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cause_n great_a time_n world_n 2,761 5 4.2527 3 true
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A60269 Philosophical dialogues concerning the principles of natural bodies wherein the principles of the old and new philosophy are stated, and the new demonstrated more agreeable to reason, from mechanical experiments and its usefulness to the benefit of man-kind / by W. Simpson. Simpson, W. (William), fl. 1665-1677. 1677 (1677) Wing S3835; ESTC R25204 74,642 191

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soon_o look_v about_o he_o but_o fall_v to_o mechanism_n and_o mechanical_a philosophy_n forsooth_o a_o thing_n never_o know_v nor_o scarce_o think_v of_o by_o our_o ancient_a predecessor_n pyroph_n it_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o great_a trial_n of_o your_o ingenuity_n and_o demonstrate_v how_o much_o hydroph_n you_o favour_v truth_n although_o attainable_a after_o former_a disappointment_n to_o quit_v the_o first_o principle_n although_o strong_o impress_v and_o to_o turn_v volunteer_n to_o another_o more_o plausible_a cause_n which_o yet_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o badge_n of_o a_o ingenuous_a temper_n hydroph_n what_o for_o we_o that_o be_v gray_a head_v in_o the_o ancient_a sort_n of_o philosophy_n understand_v every_o tittle_n of_o the_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la forma_fw-la substantialis_fw-la privatio_fw-la all_o the_o affection_n of_o natural_a body_n internal_a and_o external_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o quiddity_n of_o a_o thousand_o thing_n more_o familiar_a to_o 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museum_fw-la norm_a p._n 304._o aliud_fw-la genus_fw-la say_v he_o norvegiae_n &_o islandis_fw-la frequens_fw-la est_fw-la è_fw-la mergorum_n vel_fw-la potius_fw-la colymborum_fw-la genere_fw-la nidum_n prope_fw-la aquas_fw-la it_o a_o struit_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la necessitas_fw-la flagitat_fw-la in_fw-la eas_fw-la se_fw-la celeriter_fw-la praecipitare_fw-la potest_fw-la sed_fw-la nidum_fw-la repetitura_fw-la infixo_fw-la terrae_fw-la rostro_fw-la se_fw-la suspendit_fw-la donec_fw-la corpus_fw-la sublevaverit_fw-la ac_fw-la petitum_fw-la obtinuerit_fw-la nidum_fw-la ubi_fw-la imbres_fw-la largiores_fw-la imminere_fw-la peculiari_fw-la naturae_fw-la instinctu_fw-la persentiscit_fw-la pullis_fw-la ac_fw-la nido_fw-la svo_fw-la ab_fw-la inundatione_fw-la metuens_fw-la querulo_fw-la sono_fw-la aerem_fw-la verberat_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la cum_fw-la coeli_fw-la serenitatem_fw-la &_o clementiam_fw-la praesagierit_fw-la laetis_fw-la acclamationibus_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la gratiori_fw-la 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nares_fw-la as_o also_o that_o of_o natural_a vitriol_n do_v i_o say_v both_o by_o stress_n of_o fire_n arise_v in_o a_o considerable_a white_a fume_n and_o condense_a into_o a_o plenty_n of_o liquid_a spirit_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o spirit_n of_o verdigreeee_o of_o vitriol_n and_o so_o most_o of_o other_o body_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o their_o minimum_n so_o as_o to_o appear_v in_o a_o dry_a sapless_a form_n may_v yet_o by_o distillation_n be_v turn_v mostwhat_o into_o liquid_n or_o by_o reduction_n into_o their_o sulphur_n or_o mercury_n if_o metalline_a body_n be_v furtherconvertible_a into_o the_o fluid_a texture_n of_o part_n wherefore_o see_v dryness_n be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o a_o texture_n of_o part_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o body_n as_o render_v the_o concrete_a not_o easy_o fluid_a nor_o apt_a to_o flow_v together_o when_o the_o constitutive_a part_n be_v rather_o continuous_a than_o contiguous_a therefore_o must_v this_o dry_a quality_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o fraternity_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la forfeit_v its_o suppose_a essence_n of_o a_o quality_n and_o lose_v its_o repute_n of_o a_o nothing_o for_o so_o i_o esteem_v it_o or_o little_o better_a while_o under_o
mechanical_a agent_n include_v in_o all_o those_o body_n vulgar_o call_v seed_n wrap_v up_o i_o say_v in_o small_a raiment_n of_o matter_n not_o but_o that_o these_o principle_n themselves_o be_v also_o material_a and_o be_v at_o the_o long_o run_v reducible_a into_o water_n the_o material_a principle_n of_o all_o concretes_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o they_o be_v pure_a subtle_a part_n entangle_v in_o more_o gross_a adapt_v for_o motion_n or_o that_o collision_n we_o suppose_v indispensible_o necessary_a in_o the_o fabric_n of_o all_o such_o body_n by_o ferment_n here_o we_o mean_v the_o foresaid_a principle_n be_v seminal_a spark_n hide_v in_o matter_n which_o be_v other_o requisite_n due_o concur_v actual_o put_v into_o motion_n or_o set_v into_o a_o natural_a and_o genuine_a collision_n these_o principle_n in_o the_o progressive_a motion_n of_o their_o collision_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o whole_a round_a of_o their_o operation_n become_v thereby_o actual_a ferment_n give_v according_a to_o their_o various_a stade_n the_o different_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o same_o body_n so_o that_o all_o the_o apperances_n be_v measure_v forth_o according_a to_o the_o progress_n or_o regress_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a principle_n thus_o vegetation_n as_o to_o plant_n be_v nothing_o else_o as_o we_o elsewhere_o in_o our_o zymolog_n physic_n and_o tentamen_n further_o say_v but_o a_o slow_a pace_a motion_n or_o gentle_a collision_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a principle_n consist_v in_o a_o intestine_a struggle_v thereof_o thus_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o production_n of_o a_o vegetable_a seed-bearing_a plant_n as_o suppose_v of_o rosemary_n marjoram_n time_n etc._n etc._n where_o we_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o minute_n seed_n with_o the_o intrinsic_n principles_n which_o be_v the_o connate_a plastic_a faber_n seat_v in_o the_o centre_n thereof_o and_o what_o it_o can_v determine_v matter_n into_o now_o when_o this_o seed_n be_v put_v into_o a_o due_a capacitate_v matrix_fw-la or_o earth_n begin_v by_o the_o fructify_a nitrous_a salt_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o air_n or_o both_o together_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o aetherial_a matter_n etc._n etc._n requisite_a to_o the_o set_v all_o vegetable_a spring_n into_o motion_n to_o open_v itself_o the_o principle_n or_o hide_a mechanical_a agent_n or_o that_o seminal_a embryonative_n spark_n lock_v up_o in_o the_o visible_a grain_n or_o seed_n become_v a_o actual_a ferment_n whereby_o matter_n which_o be_v always_o move_v at_o the_o beck_n of_o those_o implant_v principle_n and_o be_v thereby_o subdivide_v into_o minute_n part_n enter_v the_o pore_n and_o streiner_n thereof_o with_o such_o adaptation_n of_o particle_n proportionable_a thereto_o which_o become_v thereby_o extend_v and_o be_v by_o the_o foresaid_a actual_a ferment_n proper_a to_o that_o seed_n wrought_v into_o such_o a_o texture_n of_o part_n or_o specifical_a form_n single_o peculiar_a to_o that_o plant_n where_o the_o shape_n colour_n sapour_fw-la odour_n and_o other_o specifical_a endowment_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o seminal_a principle_n set_v into_o a_o fermental_a motion_n and_o be_v the_o result_v of_o matter_n formal_o extend_v thereby_o for_o that_o a_o plant_n shall_v constant_o and_o more_o forcible_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vigour_n of_o its_o natural_a ferment_n breathe_v forth_o so_o strong_a a_o apporrhoea_n or_o odour_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o smite_v our_o sense_n therewith_o as_o if_o 20_o yea_o 100_o can_v as_o sometime_o they_o may_v stand_v within_o the_o orb_n of_o its_o activity_n may_v all_o be_v sensible_a thereof_o be_v i_o say_v a_o demonstrable_a argument_n of_o the_o extensibility_n of_o matter_n and_o subtle_a emanation_n of_o subtilise_v or_o volatize_v part_n even_o in_o the_o fabric_n of_o that_o plant_n carry_v off_o by_o the_o quick_a action_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a ferment_n which_o be_v yet_o further_o discoverable_a either_o by_o the_o reverse_a motion_n of_o the_o foresay_a principle_n of_o the_o plant_n whereby_o the_o same_o ferment_n in_o its_o retrograde_a motion_n become_v putredinous_a cause_v in_o some_o plant_n but_o especial_o in_o animal_n a_o fetidness_n whereby_o also_o happen_v a_o metastasis_n into_o a_o insect_n from_o cause_n aforesaid_a or_o by_o force_n of_o fire_n into_o a_o fume_n of_o 100_o yea_o 1000_o fold_n large_a compass_n than_o the_o body_n itself_o be_v which_o fume_n although_o extend_v so_o large_a a_o space_n be_v yet_o so_o gross_a as_o to_o make_v itself_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n thus_o you_o see_v hydroph_n how_o the_o same_o principle_n which_o lie_v dormant_a in_o the_o seed_n while_o in_o the_o garner_n where_o they_o be_v poise_v in_o equilibrio_n and_o remain_v alone_o so_o long_o uncapable_a of_o fructify_a or_o multiply_v how_o i_o say_v in_o order_n to_o the_o awaken_n these_o principle_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o fermental_a motion_n there_o be_v some_o concur_v requisite_n due_o to_o be_v consider_v viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o a_o peculiar_a soil_n or_o ground_n as_o its_o proper_a matrix_fw-la which_o be_v the_o matrix_fw-la of_o the_o husk_n as_o the_o husk_n be_v of_o the_o true_a seed_n where_o the_o leffas_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v imbue_v with_o so_o much_o nitrous_a salt_n as_o be_v sufficient_a soften_v the_o husk_n and_o make_v it_o swell_v who_o compage_fw-la be_v lose_v the_o air_n with_o its_o other_o necessary_o concur_v to_o the_o exciting_a the_o principle_n in_o every_o vegetable_a production_n get_v entrance_n awake_v or_o put_v the_o implant_v embrio-principle_n into_o motion_n thereby_o render_v they_o fermental_a whence_o the_o noble_a seed_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o obscure_a point_n arise_v who_o mechanical_a principle_n necessary_a to_o the_o build_n all_o body_n be_v i_o say_v call_v forth_o to_o act_n break_v the_o prison-door_n and_o in_o their_o mutual_a wrestle_n cause_n that_o grand_a phaenomenon_n of_o nature_n we_o call_v vegetation_n where_o water_n by_o the_o manuduction_n of_o seed_n or_o seminal_a principle_n become_v determine_v into_o fibrous_a off-shoots_a &_o those_o be_v hollow_a carry_v along_o more_o of_o the_o succulent_a juice_n which_o as_o it_o flow_v in_o those_o pipe_n upon_o its_o access_n more_o fiber_n sap-vessel_n and_o other_o whether_o as_o vein_n artery_n etc._n etc._n analogous_fw-la to_o animal_n we_o refer_v to_o the_o particular_a disquisition_n of_o the_o worthy_a malpighius_n &_o our_o countryman_n dr._n grow_v be_v produce_v while_o the_o former_o make_v vessel_n by_o access_n of_o air_n or_o be_v long_o expose_v thereto_o become_v condense_v or_o harden_v into_o stalk_n wood_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v wrought_v on_o by_o the_o weaving_n of_o the_o foresay_a seminal_a principle_n till_o the_o whole_a plant_n or_o tree_n put_v on_o its_o entire_a form_n of_o root_n stalk_v bole_n bark_n branch_n fruit_n or_o flower_n beside_o which_o weaving_n coagulation_n and_o condensation_n of_o water_n into_o vegetable_a concretion_n from_o cause_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v moreover_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o hydroph_n as_o easy_a and_o as_o daily_o perform_v for_o nature_n from_o the_o power_n of_o seminal_a ferment_n set_v a_o work_n in_o vegetation_n and_o after_o continue_a by_o allow_v due_a requisite_n or_o ferment_n congenial_a to_o turn_v i_o say_v water_n into_o wine_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o by_o the_o wind_a off_o of_o those_o ferment_n in_o a_o natural_a circulation_n to_o reduce_v wine_n into_o water_n both_o equal_o and_o daily_o perform_v by_o the_o same_o seminal_a principle_n different_o and_o in_o their_o circular_a motion_n consider_v yea_o and_o to_o turn_v also_o water_n into_o all_o manner_n of_o potable_a or_o fermentable_a liquor_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o foresay_a principle_n once_o break_v off_o from_o vegetation_n and_o keep_v afoot_a by_o the_o melt_a of_o the_o grain_n then_o dissolve_v in_o water_n and_o after_o by_o a_o ferment_n connatural_a set_v into_o a_o fermentative_a motion_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o potable_a liquor_n at_o the_o long_o run_v of_o their_o ferment_n insensible_o wind_v off_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o water_n again_o and_o so_o on_o in_o a_o constant_a round_o of_o action_n and_o circulation_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o uphold_v the_o great_a vicissitude_n and_o interchange_n of_o thing_n so_o that_o these_o principle_n in_o their_o gentle_a collision_n be_v not_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o vegetation_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o plant_n and_o tree_n and_o the_o various_a apparence_n thereto_o belong_v both_o of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n weaving_n and_o unweaving_n of_o body_n by_o the_o wind_a on_o and_o off_o of_o the_o principle_n but_o also_o put_v into_o new_a and_o different_a collision_n or_o high_a fermentation_n become_v the_o patron_n of_o all_o potable_a liquor_n and_o yet_o high_o become_v the_o efficient_n of_o heat_n and_o that_o either_o remiss_a or_o intense_a yea_o so_o
thereof_o and_o from_o which_o many_o and_o those_o the_o chief_a yea_o perhaps_o all_o phaenomena_n of_o natural_a body_n or_o concretes_n we_o converse_v with_o may_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o facility_n and_o perspicuity_n be_v genuine_o solve_v concern_v which_o we_o design_o enlarge_v in_o our_o tentamen_fw-la physiologicum_fw-la sect_n vii_o hydroph_n pray_v pyroph_n what_o be_v those_o seven_o complication_n of_o your_o principle_n which_o you_o say_v be_v find_v in_o the_o great_a series_n and_o chain_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n and_o from_o whence_o you_o conclude_v so_o many_o fire_n contain_v in_o the_o orb_n and_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o those_o body_n we_o be_v concern_v with_o how_o do_v you_o reckon_v they_o pyroph_n the_o first_o be_v when_o the_o principle_n combine_v in_o such_o a_o peculiar_a collision_n as_o that_o the_o ethereal_a matter_n be_v interweave_v therewith_o and_o be_v foment_v by_o a_o continual_a supply_n from_o the_o perpetual_a circulation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a aether_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v those_o we_o call_v solar_a fire_n because_o make_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n as_o the_o solar_a ray_n be_v which_o i_o say_v consist_v of_o a_o eradiation_n of_o solar_a beam_n spring_v from_o a_o incessant_a but_o peculiar_a fermentation_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o foster_v by_o a_o unwearied_a circulation_n of_o aethereal_a matter_n as_o we_o show_v in_o our_o discourse_n of_o fermentation_n this_o solar-fire_n have_v a_o twofold_a consideration_n first_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o second_o as_o it_o be_v transmissive_a or_o communicable_a to_o other_o body_n hydroph_n how_o do_v you_o understand_v that_o first_o consideration_n per_fw-la se_fw-la pyroph_n that_o from_o who_o direct_a or_o reflexive_a motion_n swim_v through_o the_o vast_a depth_n of_o the_o aether_n call_v by_o the_o epicurean_o inane_fw-la be_v produce_v by_o a_o eradiation_n the_o grand_a phaenomena_n of_o light_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o great_a orb_n of_o the_o macrocosm_n hydroph_n what_o i_o pray_v pyroph_n be_v light_n as_o communicable_a to_o we_o from_o the_o great_a fountain_n thereof_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o that_o grand_a phaenomenon_n by_o which_o all_o other_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v pyroph_n light_o we_o suppose_v hydroph_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o illumination_n of_o air_n by_o a_o perpetual_a emanation_n of_o solar_a beam_n issue_v as_o i_o say_v before_o from_o a_o incessant_a but_o peculiar_a fermentation_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o light_n be_v not_o a_o quality_n of_o a_o lucid_a body_n as_o you_o define_v it_o but_o a_o corporeal_a substance_n and_o how_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o exhibit_v variety_n of_o colour_n and_o answer_v the_o rule_n of_o dioptric_n we_o shall_v afterward_o in_o its_o place_n discourse_n hydroph_n what_o be_v that_o we_o call_v heat_n as_o issue_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n pyroph_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o hydroph_n if_o i_o right_o understand_v but_o the_o reflexive_a motion_n of_o those_o solar-ray_n which_o in_o their_o emanation_n from_o their_o fountain_n cause_n light_n hydroph_n how_o be_v light_n and_o heat_v distinguish_v in_o their_o cause_n pyroph_n they_o differ_v in_o this_o only_a viz._n that_o light_n be_v the_o bare_a illumination_n of_o the_o medium_n air_n by_o a_o direct_a progressive_a motion_n of_o the_o solar_a ray_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a fermentation_n as_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o by_o which_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v while_o heat_n be_v the_o reflection_n or_o reverberatory_n motion_n as_o we_o say_v in_o our_o tract_n of_o fermentation_n p._n 106._o of_o the_o same_o luminous_a beam_n issue_v from_o the_o say_a fermentation_n from_o the_o earth_n or_o other_o solid_a body_n affect_v by_o that_o fermentative_a motion_n our_o sensative_a organ_n of_o feeling_n hydroph_n you_o have_v tell_v we_o pyroph_n how_o you_o understand_v light_a and_o heat_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o fermentative_a motion_n of_o solar_a ray_n the_o one_o in_o a_o direct_a the_o other_o in_o a_o reverse_n or_o reflect_a line_n but_o how_o be_v those_o you_o call_v solar_a fire_n make_v pyroph_n i_o answer_v hydroph_n that_o beside_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v by_o concentration_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a ray_n those_o fire_n be_v make_v viz._n from_o which_o ray_n by_o glass_n contrive_v for_o the_o purpose_n artificial_o concentre_v be_v produce_v actual_a fire_n which_o will_v give_v flame_n to_o and_o burn_v any_o combustible_a so_o that_o heat_n be_v fire_n in_o a_o remiss_a degree_n or_o the_o same_o ray_n thin_o disperse_v in_o their_o vehicle_n the_o air_n while_o fire_n be_v heat_n in_o a_o intense_a degree_n artificial_o concentre_v and_o both_o be_v essential_o the_o same_o that_o be_v be_v real_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o consideration_n of_o solar_a fire_n viz._n as_o transmissive_a or_o communicable_a to_o other_o body_n we_o mean_v such_o as_o hit_v upon_o some_o peculiar_o adapt_v texture_n of_o body_n do_v by_o their_o congruousness_n fix_v themselves_o and_o thereby_o be_v the_o cause_n whence_o several_a phaenomena_n mention_v in_o our_o tentamen_fw-la physiologic_n be_v easy_o solvable_a hydroph_n what_o be_v the_o second_o complication_n of_o your_o principle_n and_o what_o phaenomena_n in_o the_o main_n be_v thence_o solvable_a pyroph_n the_o second_o be_v when_o the_o foresay_a principle_n do_v mutual_o accost_v each_o other_o by_o a_o gentle_a collision_n which_o be_v twofold_a the_o one_o progressive_a from_o the_o centre_n the_o other_o retrogressive_a from_o the_o superficies_n the_o former_a respect_n the_o generation_n and_o productiof_n thing_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o every_o genuine_a fermentation_n both_o of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n whence_o the_o vegetation_n of_o plant_n and_o the_o natural_a fermentation_n of_o animal_n juice_n conduce_v to_o their_o generation_n increase_n and_o perfection_n or_o maturity_n the_o latter_a eye_n putrefaction_n who_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la be_v take_v from_o the_o reverse_v motion_n of_o the_o same_o principle_n mutual_o act_v where_o by_o a_o different_a modification_n the_o acidum_fw-la set_v upon_o the_o sulphur_n and_o thence_o produce_v that_o putredness_n and_o fetidness_n the_o frequent_a effect_n thereof_o concern_v which_o principle_n as_o consider_v in_o their_o progressive_a and_o regressive_a motion_n in_o order_n to_o the_o production_n and_o reduction_n of_o thing_n more_o elsewhere_o hydroph_n what_o be_v the_o three_o modification_n of_o your_o principle_n and_o the_o apparence_n in_o general_a referrable_a thereto_o pyroph_n the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o principle_n by_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o sensible_a collision_n hit_v upon_o each_o other_o and_o that_o be_v twofold_a viz._n natural_a and_o artificial_a 1._o natural_a as_o among_o vegetable_n be_v manifest_a in_o their_o ripen_a juice_n who_o principle_n struggle_v with_o strong_a collision_n also_o in_o hay_n lime_n straw_n corn_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v get_v moisture_n be_v lay_v up_o wet_a among_o animal_n it_o be_v manifest_a in_o every_o spurious_a and_o exorbitant_a morbid_v ferment_n and_o last_o among_o mineral_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o every_o strong_a collision_n of_o the_o principle_n and_o that_o either_o in_o their_o embryonative_n juice_n or_o in_o concrete_a mineral_n from_o who_o principle_n mutual_o struggle_v do_v all_o natural_a bath_n yea_o all_o heat_n which_o arise_v from_o metal_n or_o mineral_n natural_o or_o artificial_o perform_v take_v their_o original_a 2._o the_o artificial_a be_v manifest_a in_o every_o effervescence_n make_v between_o factitious_a alcaly_n fix_v or_o volatile_a and_o acid_n concern_v which_o you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o our_o philosophical_a discourse_n of_o fermentation_n and_o in_o our_o tentamen_fw-la physiologic_n hydroph_n the_o four_o you_o have_v mention_v before_o which_o be_v the_o most_o high_a and_o rapid_a motion_n the_o principle_n be_v capable_a of_o whence_o you_o compute_v the_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la of_o vulgar_a or_o culinary_a fire_n and_o thence_o also_o it_o seem_v solve_v the_o phaenomena_n thereto_o appertain_v but_o pray_v go_v on_o pyroph_n to_o tell_v what_o your_o five_o be_v and_o what_o thence_o result_v pyroph_n the_o five_o be_v when_o the_o principle_n after_o they_o be_v by_o the_o most_o rapid_a collision_n bring_v to_o a_o ignition_n be_v transmit_v from_o their_o own_o into_o other_o body_n where_o penetrate_a be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o fixation_n lock_v up_o thereby_o become_a the_o author_n of_o divers_a phoenomena_fw-la as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o calces_fw-la of_o metal_n make_v sicco_fw-it modo_fw-la for_o instance_n of_o lead_n in_o the_o preparation_n of_o minium_n iron_n and_o mercury_n in_o calx_fw-la vive_fw-la in_o fix_a alcaly_n late_o make_v etc._n etc._n hydroph_n now_o proceed_v on_o to_o acquaint_v we_o what_o the_o six_o complication_n of_o your_o
principle_n be_v and_o what_o phaenomena_n in_o short_a be_v thereto_o referrable_a pyroph_n the_o six_o be_v when_o the_o principle_n be_v complicate_v by_o a_o certain_a colliquation_n whence_o the_o fire_n thence_o result_v may_v proper_o enough_o we_o think_v be_v call_v colliquativi_fw-la ignes_fw-la which_o be_v threefold_a 1._o caustical_a 2._o corrosive_n 3._o putrefactive_a 1._o caustical_a be_v either_o lixivial_a or_o vesicatory_a lixivial_a be_v fix_v alcaly_n of_o plant_n fix_v nitre_n calx_fw-la vive_fw-la vesicatory_a be_v chemical_a oil_n cantharides_n and_o some_o plant_n as_o ranunculus_fw-la cicuta_fw-la urtica_fw-la inward_a bark_n of_o walnut_n etc._n etc._n 2._o corrosive_n take_v their_o original_n from_o mineral_n principle_n colliquate_v by_o force_n of_o fire_n whence_o all_o corrosive_a menstrua_fw-la be_v produce_v there_o be_v as_o many_o corrosive_a fire_n as_o menstrua_fw-la some_o more_o corrosive_a than_o other_o according_a to_o degree_n of_o the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o principle_n 3._o putrefactive_a whence_o also_o a_o threefold_a colliquative_a putrefactive_a fire_n viz._n 1._o pestilential_a 2._o venenous_a 3._o proper_o putrefactive_a concern_v all_o which_o and_o the_o apparence_n thence_o genuine_o solvable_a beside_o what_o be_v obiter_fw-la deliver_v in_o our_o discourse_n of_o fermentation_n we_o have_v at_o large_a treat_v in_o our_o tentamen_fw-la physilogic_n hydroph_n now_o pyroph_n have_v it_o to_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o last_o complication_n of_o your_o principle_n pyroph_n the_o seven_o and_o last_o be_v when_o the_o principle_n be_v fix_v by_o a_o intimate_a and_o radical_a union_n whence_o arise_v fire_n of_o their_o kind_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fixity_n and_o inseparable_a connexion_n of_o the_o principle_n they_o as_o in_o a_o orb_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apparence_n of_o nature_n suffer_v no_o flagration_n of_o part_n nor_o admit_v of_o any_o injury_n by_o the_o strong_a torture_n of_o vulcan_n or_o vulgar_a fire_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o four_o complication_n of_o our_o principle_n or_o any_o other_o below_o itself_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o metal_n especial_o the_o fix_a and_o in_o the_o philosophic_a elixir_n nor_o do_v they_o undergo_v any_o separation_n of_o part_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o liquor_n alkahest_n and_o mercury_n of_o philosopher_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intimate_a and_o radical_a union_n of_o their_o constituent_a principle_n be_v liable_a to_o no_o sequestration_n of_o heterogeneity_n the_o common_a fate_n to_o most_o body_n from_o which_o modification_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o fire_n it_o true_o if_o such_o there_o be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la become_v the_o ignis_fw-la philosophicus_fw-la otherwise_o call_v the_o philosopher_n sulphur_n that_o hide_a tincture_n so_o much_o disbelieved_a by_o many_o and_o those_o also_o learned_a man_n which_o secret_a fire_n apply_v to_o their_o proper_a body_n burn_v only_o away_o their_o dross_n separate_v their_o impurity_n without_o the_o destruction_n or_o consumption_n of_o their_o intrinsic_a seed_n original_o implant_v therein_o whence_o be_v solvable_a the_o very_a ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la of_o the_o transmutation_n of_o metal_n yea_o and_o from_o this_o seven_o complication_n of_o the_o principle_n it_o be_v whence_o probable_o those_o abstruse_a maxim_n of_o the_o hermetick_n philosopher_n may_v genuine_o be_v solve_v where_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o their_o water_n which_o burn_v body_n and_o their_o fire_n which_o moisten_v they_o aqua_fw-la philosophica_fw-la corpora_fw-la urens_fw-la viz._n eorum_fw-la hetereogenea_fw-la eademque_fw-la madefaciens_fw-la they_o burn_v with_o water_n and_o moisten_v with_o fire_n a_o great_a paradox_n in_o nature_n through_o our_o ignorance_n in_o the_o abstruse_a cause_n of_o thing_n of_o which_o more_o interspers'd_o in_o our_o lithologia_n and_o tentamen_fw-la physiologic_n but_o especial_o in_o our_o chrysologia_fw-la hermetica_fw-la from_o which_o principle_n different_o according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a sevenfold_a modification_n complicate_v the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n in_o her_o work_n be_v according_a to_o our_o hypothesis_n easy_o solvable_a concern_v which_o you_o may_v see_v many_o considerable_a instance_n illustrate_v in_o our_o tentamen_fw-la physiologie_n hydroph_n it_o seem_v then_o pyroph_n that_o fire_n in_o its_o genuine_a and_o physical_a sense_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n than_o ever_o we_o dream_v of_o for_o you_o make_v fire_n or_o the_o principle_n thereof_o to_o be_v seminal_a and_o mechanical_a agent_n in_o all_o body_n especial_o in_o those_o from_o seminal_a production_n &_o these_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o intrinsic_n but_o pray_v how_o be_v they_o as_o extrinsic_n agent_n so_o much_o concern_v in_o the_o great_a metastasis_n and_o catastrophe_n of_o body_n pyroph_n when_o i_o account_v fire_n among_o the_o extrinsic_n agent_n it_o be_v only_o as_o culinary_a viz._n the_o vulgar_a i_o mean_v such_o as_o our_o four_o complication_n of_o the_o principle_n exhibit_n and_o as_o consider_v applicable_a to_o body_n already_o constitute_v and_o to_o the_o change_n thence_o issue_v that_o be_v as_o the_o principle_n of_o any_o combustible_a body_n be_v by_o a_o rapid_a collision_n bring_v into_o that_o high_a motion_n we_o call_v fire_n as_o these_o i_o say_v be_v applicable_a to_o other_o body_n who_o principle_n in_o some_o modification_n or_o other_o have_v weave_v the_o texture_n thereof_o and_o so_o lie_v dormant_a and_o do_v as_o adventitious_a agent_n excite_v the_o latent_fw-la principle_n into_o action_n so_o they_o thereby_o become_v extrinsic_n agent_n thus_o the_o fiery_a or_o combustible_a principle_n be_v put_v into_o action_n in_o one_o body_n as_o suppose_v wood_n or_o the_o like_a this_o as_o a_o extrinsic_n agent_n be_v able_a to_o excite_v the_o same_o combustible_a principle_n in_o any_o other_o combustible_a body_n but_o it_o be_v applicable_a to_o other_o body_n as_o a_o extrinsic_a agent_n upon_o no_o other_o account_n than_o this_o viz._n from_o the_o congenealness_n of_o its_o principle_n to_o those_o in_o body_n it_o be_v applicable_a to_o for_o as_o ferment_n to_o take_v they_o in_o the_o usual_a acceptation_n work_v upon_o no_o body_n but_o such_o as_o have_v principle_n analogical_a to_o themselves_o which_o be_v the_o very_a ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la of_o such_o ferment_n act_v upon_o other_o body_n viz._n their_o congenealness_n so_o fire_n no_o otherwise_o burn_v body_n than_o as_o its_o principle_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o rapid_a collision_n awaken_v the_o same_o sort_n of_o principle_n in_o body_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o exciting_a those_o principle_n into_o the_o same_o motion_n which_o lie_v dormant_a before_o sect_n viii_o hydroph_n how_o do_v you_o reckon_v ferment_n among_o extrinsic_a agent_n pyroph_n much_o what_o as_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v vulgar_a fire_n for_o although_o most_o body_n especial_o vegetable_a and_o animal_n lodge_v within_o themselves_o their_o own_o ferment_n by_o which_o they_o undergo_v that_o intestine_a motion_n of_o their_o constitutive_a part_n they_o be_v natual_o incline_v to_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o vegetation_n of_o plant_n from_o the_o fermentation_n of_o their_o genuine_a principle_n and_o in_o the_o motion_n circulation_n generation_n of_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o fermentative_a juice_n of_o animal_n yet_o these_o be_v also_o liable_a to_o mutation_n from_o extrinsic_a ferment_n be_v adventitious_a agent_n which_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o energy_n either_o excite_v or_o heighten_v the_o native_a or_o pervert_v they_o into_o that_o which_o be_v spurious_a but_o in_o all_o alteration_n that_o be_v make_v by_o those_o extrinsic_a ferment_n either_o by_o stir_v up_o the_o supine_n native_a ferment_n or_o by_o graduate_v and_o advance_v they_o in_o their_o vigour_n and_o strength_n do_v it_o i_o say_v always_o by_o a_o consimilarne_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v by_o a_o congenealness_n of_o the_o extrinsic_a to_o the_o intrinsic_a ferment_n concern_v which_o we_o discourse_v more_o large_o in_o our_o tentamen_fw-la physiologic_n hydroph_n what_o mean_v you_o pyroph_n by_o salt_n which_o you_o reckon_v also_o among_o extrinsic_a agent_n and_o concern_v in_o the_o change_n of_o body_n pyroph_n i_o look_v upon_o they_o hydroph_n as_o other_o sort_n of_o extrinsic_a agent_n which_o apply_v to_o and_o interweave_v with_o other_o body_n beget_v great_a alteration_n in_o their_o apparence_n thus_o for_o instance_n quicksilver_n which_o be_v a_o fluid_a body_n do_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o salt_n as_o of_o vitriol_n nitre_n or_o fossil_n salt_n arise_v together_o by_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o white_a crystalline_a sublimate_n when_o from_o the_o apparence_n of_o a_o fluid_a body_n and_o argent-colour_n it_o become_v determine_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a interweave_v of_o salt_n into_o a_o consistent_a solid_a and_o white_a body_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o preparation_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n both_o corrosive_a and_o dulcis_fw-la which_o solid_a body_n shall_v become_v
in_o the_o air_n from_o cold_a particle_n and_o from_o ferment_n of_o a_o contrary_a disposition_n and_o what_o alteration_n thence_o happen_v to_o animal_n juice_n and_o how_o perform_v pyroph_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o the_o air_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o congeneal_a ferment_n tack_v to_o and_o fro_o therein_o do_v conspire_v not_o only_o to_o the_o awaken_n the_o ferment_n of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n and_o to_o the_o keep_v they_o a_o foot_n and_o that_o both_o in_o order_n to_o building_n of_o body_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o pull_v they_o down_o so_o do_v the_o air_n at_o other_o season_n contain_v other_o particle_n of_o cold_a which_o be_v able_a to_o suspend_v the_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o the_o former_a that_o be_v if_o very_o intense_a be_v able_a to_o destroy_v the_o ferment_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o kill_n of_o many_o man_n and_o beast_n in_o cold_a country_n as_o in_o russia_n greenland_n and_o norway_n the_o frost_n be_v sometime_o so_o strong_a as_o that_o man_n be_v sometime_o bring_v to_o inn_n or_o market_n freeze_v on_o horseback_n be_v find_v rigid_a and_o starve_v to_o death_n sit_v straight_o up_o like_o statue_n and_o in_o vegetable_n its_o very_a discernible_a to_o have_v they_o mortify_v by_o strong_a frost_n and_o as_o the_o cold_a particle_n arrest_v the_o vital_a and_o vegetative_a ferment_n of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n so_o it_o likewise_o suspend_v the_o putrefactive_a ferment_n in_o the_o resolution_n or_o take_v body_n in_o piece_n lock_v up_o those_o resolve_v ferment_n hence_o the_o carcase_n of_o any_o sort_n of_o animal_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n have_v a_o putrefaction_n already_o begin_v and_o thereby_o grow_v fetid_a have_v i_o say_v upon_o strong_a frost_n those_o putrid_a ferment_n shut_v up_o and_o send_v forth_o no_o foetor_fw-la or_o bad_a smell_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a atom_n which_o fix_v themselves_o in_o the_o pore_n of_o such_o body_n and_o thereby_o arrest_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o principle_n which_o cold_a particle_n be_v no_o soon_o extricate_v by_o change_n of_o weather_n but_o the_o ferment_n i_o mean_v the_o putrefactive_a be_v let_v loose_a again_o and_o then_o go_v on_o as_o strong_o as_o ever_o yea_o in_o thaw_v wind_n all_o putrefactive_a ferment_n grow_v vigorous_a and_o be_v carry_v in_o great_a and_o numerous_a swarm_n through_o the_o common_a vehicle_n the_o air_n which_o either_o smite_v our_o nostril_n very_o sensible_o or_o affect_v our_o juice_n indiscernable_o to_o the_o produce_v great_a alteration_n therein_o how_o much_o the_o frost_n particle_n penetrate_v any_o fruit_n so_o much_o do_v they_o when_o the_o frost_n break_v undergo_v a_o putrefaction_n as_o be_v obvious_a in_o apple_n and_o other_o fruit_n which_o the_o more_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o frost_n air_n so_o much_o the_o soon_o they_o rot_v and_o that_o because_o the_o active_a principle_n be_v so_o far_o mortify_a through_o the_o openness_n of_o their_o pore_n as_o to_o their_o natural_a and_o intestine_a fermentation_n and_o so_o easy_o upon_o the_o unh_n and_o unrivet_a the_o cold_a atom_n fall_v into_o regressive_a and_o putrefactive_a fermentation_n hydroph_n have_v you_o pyroph_n any_o artificial_a way_n of_o represent_v cold_a to_o we_o pyroph_n yes_o how_o cold_a may_v be_v produce_v we_o have_v a_o experiment_n above_o 7_o year_n ago_o which_o be_v thus_o have_v mix_v sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o saturn_n ore_n upon_o a_o marble_n or_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o sublime_a urinal_n for_o a_o peculiar_a purpose_n we_o then_o propose_v to_o which_o add_v water_n and_o shake_v they_o together_o while_o the_o solution_n be_v make_v produce_v a_o intense_a coldness_n to_o the_o hand_n hold_v the_o glass_n and_o wash_v the_o outside_n of_o the_o glass_n with_o water_n find_v as_o it_o be_v pour_v on_o immediate_o it_o become_v long_o fleak_v of_o ice_n which_o as_o we_o take_v off_o and_o pour_v more_o water_n on_o do_v the_o same_o again_o and_o again_o the_o same_o will_n sal_fw-la armon_n dissolve_v per_fw-la se_fw-la in_o water_n do_v also_o its_o caput_fw-la mort_fw-fr remain_v after_o the_o sublimation_n thereof_o with_o pot-ash_n or_o salt_n of_o tartar_n dissolve_v in_o water_n and_o to_o make_v two_o cold_a liquor_n cold_a to_o touch_v to_o heat_v each_o other_o to_o evince_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a quality_n viz._n heat_n we_o have_v put_v oil_n of_o vitriol_n to_o water_n which_o be_v mix_v by_o shake_v immediate_o contract_v a_o great_a heat_n than_o can_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o hand_n that_o hold_v the_o glass_n and_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n one_o may_v easy_o cause_v ice_n itself_o to_o cause_n heat_n to_o another_o cold_a liquor_n by_o proceed_v as_o before_o with_o ice_n put_v in_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n as_o the_o worthy_a experimentator_n mr._n boyle_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o last_o tract_n hydroph_n how_o do_v you_o pyroph_n suppose_v the_o freeze_a of_o water_n to_o be_v resolve_v or_o thaw_v what_o become_v of_o those_o atom_n of_o cold_a when_o a_o frost_n be_v over_o and_o what_o further_a observation_n do_v you_o make_v of_o those_o ferment_n in_o the_o air_n upon_o thaw_v season_n and_o sometime_o in_o other_o weather_n pyroph_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v hydroph_n that_o as_o the_o atom_n of_o cold_a be_v bring_v to_o we_o through_o the_o air_n by_o certain_a peculiar_a wind_n which_o in_o their_o motion_n meet_v with_o capable_a viz._n liquid_a watery_a body_n become_v coagulate_v therewith_o into_o that_o rigid_a body_n we_o call_v ice_n so_o there_o be_v other_o atom_n of_o heat_n which_o be_v bring_v at_o other_o season_n through_o the_o same_o vehicle_n of_o air_n by_o different_a although_o to_o that_o purpose_n peculiar_a wind_n which_o in_o their_o motion_n meet_v with_o those_o of_o cold_a either_o in_o the_o air_n or_o coagulate_v in_o watery_a body_n resolve_v mortify_v i_o mean_v alter_v their_o texture_n and_o dint_n they_o so_o as_o either_o alter_a their_o texture_n whereby_o they_o for_o a_o while_n swell_v and_o flow_v together_o with_o the_o water_n whence_o upon_o thaw_n river_n for_o a_o time_n grow_v big_a till_o they_o can_v extricate_v themselves_o from_o the_o moist_a and_o warm_a particle_n they_o be_v involve_v in_o and_o by_o other_o wind_n be_v carry_v into_o other_o place_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n or_o else_o do_v as_o some_o sort_n of_o salt_n do_v to_o other_o of_o a_o different_a texture_n viz._n one_o to_o mortify_v to_o use_v a_o chemical_a term_n dint_n and_o change_v another_o until_o there_o result_v a_o neutrum_fw-la or_o three_o thing_n different_a from_o either_o of_o the_o two_o beside_o which_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v hydroph_n that_o these_o mutual_o act_v and_o work_v upon_o each_o other_o beget_v new_a shape_n among_o themselves_o and_o many_o time_n prove_v subtle_a penetrate_a ferment_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o wind_n insinuate_v into_o fermentative_a liquor_n and_o set_v they_o fresh_o a_o work_n which_o we_o see_v frequent_o happen_v in_o thaw_v wind_n that_o both_o ale_n and_o beer_n often_o ferment_n anew_o yea_o wine_n too_o especial_o about_o the_o time_n of_o vintage_n when_o those_o fermentative_a particle_n be_v arrest_v and_o determine_v by_o vinous_a atom_n which_o at_o that_o season_n take_v wing_n and_o float_v in_o the_o air._n the_o same_o also_o may_v cause_v strange_a and_o different_a fermentation_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o juice_n of_o our_o body_n the_o efficient_a sometime_o of_o fever_n and_o other_o endemical_a yea_o epidemical_a disease_n and_o that_o these_o wind_n and_o change_n of_o air_n thereby_o have_v a_o odd_a influence_n upon_o the_o fluid_a juice_n of_o our_o body_n be_v apparent_a in_o that_o vulgar_a yet_o true_a proverb_n that_o some_o carry_v almanac_n in_o their_o bone_n can_v discern_v the_o change_n of_o weather_n before_o hand_n which_o as_o we_o apprehend_v can_v be_v from_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o the_o minute_n particle_n of_o heat_n cold_a or_o moisture_n or_o combination_n thereof_o carry_v by_o different_a wind_n in_o the_o vehicle_n of_o the_o air_n from_o whence_o all_o variety_n of_o weather_n do_v certain_o follow_v which_o i_o say_v at_o first_o or_o aforehand_o muster_v in_o a_o invisible_a manner_n in_o the_o air_n become_v ferment_n which_o rouse_v up_o old_a ache_n pain_n asthma_n heaviness_n weakness_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o other_o symptom_n vulgar_o ascribable_a to_o the_o scurvy_a and_o and_o that_o many_o time_n before_o the_o weather_n be_v discernable_o change_v because_o these_o otherwise_o indiscernible_a alteration_n of_o weather_n be_v prefigure_v and_o transact_v before_o hand_n in_o the_o air._n whence_o many_o time_n as_o may_v be_v obvious_a to_o a_o curious_a eye_n proceed_v
body_n give_v a_o green_a colour_n and_o that_o as_o well_o by_o refraction_n as_o transmssiion_n of_o ray_n from_o a_o luminous_a body_n glide_v sideways_o and_o smite_v through_o the_o liquor_n which_o render_v it_o diaphanous_a who_o texture_n of_o part_n with_o the_o interstice_n in_o the_o fluid_fw-la menstruum_fw-la cause_v i_o say_v such_o a_o refraction_n of_o light_n as_o thereby_o represent_v it_o under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n if_o into_o this_o green_a diaphanous_a liquor_n hydroph_n you_o pour_v a_o clear_a solution_n of_o gall_n the_o texture_n of_o the_o vitriolin_a part_n in_o the_o water_n will_v become_v so_o alter_v as_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o a_o diaphanous_a it_o will_v become_v a_o opake_v liquor_n so_o that_o the_o luminous_a ray_n which_o before_o be_v refract_v and_o transmit_v will_v now_o become_v either_o reflect_v or_o so_o entangle_v in_o the_o texture_n of_o the_o part_n as_o neither_o to_o make_v a_o transmission_n refraction_n or_o 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different_a texture_n of_o the_o depth_n or_o superficies_n thereof_o carry_v through_o the_o transparent_a tunicle_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o through_o so_o many_o glass_n for_o from_o the_o natural_a fabric_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v artificial_a optical_a or_o microscopical_a glass_n contrive_v vibrate_v after_o a_o various_a manner_n the_o optic_a nerve_n so_o as_o to_o make_v that_o kind_n of_o sensation_n we_o call_v vision_n that_o colour_n be_v i_o say_v nothing_o else_o but_o such_o i_o may_v confirm_v by_o many_o more_o instance_n viz._n by_o the_o frequent_a manual_n of_o dyer_n tanner_n painter_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o colour_v garment_n leather_n wood_n etc._n etc._n by_o actual_a body_n not_o quality_n of_o vitriol_n alum_n argol_n indigo_n mad_a lime_n oak_n bark_n minium_n ceruse_n verdigreece_n spanish-white_a gum_n vernice_n ultra-marine_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o produce_v different_a colour_n not_o from_o inherent_a quality_n in_o those_o body_n arise_v from_o a_o legitimate_a contemperature_n of_o the_o four_o element_n but_o represent_v themselves_o as_o be_v actual_a body_n i_o mean_v show_v that_o great_a variety_n of_o colour_n by_o the_o different_a texture_n of_o their_o constitutive_a part_n whereby_o light_n become_v so_o different_o refract_v or_o reflect_v as_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o cause_v that_o great_a variety_n of_o colour_n we_o see_v among_o body_n where_o we_o may_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a different_a reflection_n and_o refraction_n of_o light_a show_n among_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o apparence_n we_o call_v colour_n what_o for_o instance_n white_a be_v and_o how_o make_v which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o texture_n of_o part_n which_o result_v from_o many_o superficies_n flat_a or_o spherical_a bear_v up_o at_o some_o little_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o by_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o follow_a cause_n viz._n 1._o by_o air_n 2._o atom_n of_o cold_a 3._o other_o similiar_a inter-woven_a body_n 4._o or_o last_o be_v wrought_v into_o such_o a_o texture_n of_o part_n by_o the_o preparatory_a vessel_n first_o by_o air_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o torrent_n great_a fall_n and_o other_o agitation_n of_o water_n in_o the_o white_a froth_n of_o ale_n beer_n or_o other_o ferment_a liquor_n also_o in_o the_o warm_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o particle_n of_o water_n and_o fermentative_a liquor_n be_v huft_v up_o with_o those_o of_o air_n be_v thereby_o reduce_v into_o globular_a bubble_n the_o aggregation_n of_o which_o give_v we_o that_o phaenomenon_n of_o white_a observable_a therein_o the_o like_a may_v be_v reckon_v upon_o in_o production_n of_o white_a ointment_n from_o the_o concussion_n of_o oil_n etc._n etc._n second_o or_o by_o atom_n of_o cold_a as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o obvious_a phaenomenon_n of_o snow_n where_o from_o the_o cold_a atom_n weave_v in_o with_o and_o between_o the_o flat_n for_o such_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o its_o part_n under_o this_o disguise_n of_o watery_a particle_n result_v that_o colour_n of_o white_a as_o also_o other_o apparence_n compitible_a to_o water_n under_o the_o masque_n of_o snow_n three_o or_o by_o other_o inter-weaving_a body_n as_o be_v evident_a where_o the_o texture_n of_o body_n be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v up_o of_o many_o superficies_n each_o upon_o other_o by_o a_o natural_a stratum_fw-la super_fw-la stratum_fw-la bear_v up_o by_o some_o other_o interpose_v part_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o natural_a concretion_n viz._n talk_v alabaster_n bones_o horn_n plume_n etc._n etc._n in_o factitious_a viz._n luna_n cornea_n venice-glass_n pulverised_a ceruse_n paper_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o which_o the_o light_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a texture_n of_o part_n be_v so_o refracted_a and_o reflect_v as_o to_o exhibit_v we_o that_o appearance_n of_o white_a in_o all_o such_o body_n or_o last_o be_v wrought_v into_o such_o a_o texture_n of_o part_n by_o preparatory_a vessel_n by_o which_o in_o animal_n i_o mean_v the_o lacteal_v and_o glandule_n whence_o the_o whiteness_n of_o milk_n and_o by_o other_o analogous_a in_o vegetable_n whence_o the_o milky_a juice_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o spurge_n carduus_fw-la marie_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o demonstrate_v further_o that_o colour_n and_o in_o particular_a white_a be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o result_n of_o such_o a_o peculiar_a texture_n of_o body_n as_o reflect_v the_o light_n after_o such_o a_o mode_n compatible_a to_o that_o appearance_n and_o that_o the_o same_o body_n undergo_a no_n other_o change_n of_o any_o additional_a but_o bare_o a_o transposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o active_a principle_n therein_o contain_v be_v spontaneous_o reducible_a to_o its_o pristine_a clarity_n and_o transparency_n i_o have_v this_o follow_a phaenomenon_n represent_v to_o i_o in_o a_o experiment_n i_o be_v then_o try_v in_o which_o experiment_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o name_v one_o of_o the_o constituent_a liquor_n in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o main_a it_o relate_v not_o to_o this_o place_n and_o only_o reckon_v upon_o the_o to_o our_o purpose_n pertinent_a phaenomenon_n which_o be_v this_o i_o have_v two_o transparent_a liquor_n by_o i_o one_o be_v rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n the_o other_o a_o mineral_n liquor_n upon_o the_o mix_v these_o i_o have_v beside_o the_o gentle_a heat_n cause_v from_o a_o moderate_a fermentation_n of_o the_o principle_n forthwith_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o milkwhite_a liquor_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o mixture_n which_o and_o what_o be_v very_o curious_a and_o remarkable_a to_o behold_v within_o a_o very_a few_o minute_n without_o any_o extrinsic_n addition_n be_v spontaneous_o reduce_v to_o a_o transparent_a liquor_n as_o limpid_a almost_o as_o either_o of_o the_o liquor_n be_v before_o mixture_n and_o all_o this_o which_o yet_o add_v to_o admiration_n without_o the_o least_o precipitation_n or_o any_o sort_n of_o sediment_n what_o ever_o i_o may_v further_o enlarge_v hydroph_n
part_n after_o another_o till_o the_o whole_a become_v illuminate_v may_v be_v conceive_v ready_o performable_a by_o motion_n for_o a_o few_o fiery_a particle_n put_v into_o a_o vibrate_n agile_a flour_n or_o into_o a_o rapid_a collision_n make_v a_o great_a light_n and_o spread_v far_o in_o a_o medium_n who_o texture_n of_o part_n make_v no_o interruption_n in_o the_o transmission_n thereof_o to_o assign_v a_o precise_a figure_n to_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o light_n be_v too_o curious_a and_o perhaps_o hazardous_a of_o incur_v a_o contradiction_n for_o to_o say_v with_o the_o democritan_n that_o fiery_a atom_n be_v of_o a_o pyramid_n form_n imply_v methinks_v a_o tacit_n contradiction_n both_o in_o mathematics_n as_o well_o as_o in_o physics_n for_o according_a to_o their_o doctrine_n atom_n even_o as_o the_o word_n itself_o imply_v indivisibility_n which_o that_o these_o minute_n particle_n shall_v be_v indivisible_a and_o yet_o pyramid-wise_a be_v to_o i_o very_o strange_a for_o be_v 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those_o of_o incidence_n and_o yet_o to_o determine_v a_o precise_a figuration_n of_o atom_n as_o such_o want_v not_o its_o absurdity_n as_o we_o elsewhere_o in_o our_o tentamen_fw-la physiolog_fw-la take_v a_o opportunity_n further_o to_o enlarge_v these_o be_v premise_v you_o see_v hydaoph_n it_o prove_v not_o difficult_a to_o assign_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n though_o corporeal_a shall_v so_o ready_o and_o instantaneous_o be_v transmit_v through_o the_o hemisphere_n or_o rather_o through_o the_o whole_a sphere_n except_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o shade_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o other_o planet_n as_o to_o make_v that_o light_n we_o see_v in_o the_o world_n notwithstanding_o the_o immenseness_n of_o the_o vast_a medium_n it_o wade_v through_o the_o radius_fw-la of_o which_o circle_n be_v both_o in_o relation_n to_o its_o self_n as_o also_o to_o its_o circle_n incommensurable_a who_o motion_n be_v always_o in_o right_a line_n unless_o intercept_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o opake_v body_n your_o next_o argument_n hydroph_n of_o the_o penetration_n of_o body_n upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o corporealness_n of_o light_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a perspicuity_n of_o illuminate_v body_n will_v not_o be_v uneasy_a to_o refute_v and_o that_o because_o the_o body_n of_o perspicuous_a medium_n be_v therefore_o diaphanous_a in_o that_o they_o be_v tenuious_a &_o pliable_a and_o thereby_o easy_o and_o ready_o give_v way_n to_o the_o transmission_n of_o the_o nimble_a corporeal_a ray_n of_o light_n which_o upon_o that_o account_n pervade_v the_o tenuious_a texture_n of_o such_o medium_n even_a ictu_fw-la oculi_fw-la and_o yet_o these_o ray_n if_o compare_v with_o other_o minute_n body_n float_v in_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o numerous_a as_o we_o be_v apt_a common_o to_o apprehend_v for_o although_o to_o our_o eye_n place_v in_o any_o point_n of_o the_o diaphanous_a medium_n upon_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o body_n of_o light_n we_o see_v the_o air_n total_o illuminate_v as_o if_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o light_n yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o texture_n of_o our_o eye_n and_o the_o proportionableness_n of_o a_o object_n to_o render_v it_o capable_a of_o affect_v thereof_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o will_v require_v the_o muster_n of_o a_o great_a many_o of_o minute_n body_n to_o make_v up_o the_o least_o sensible_a object_n so_o that_o the_o texture_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v so_o frame_v by_o glassy_a humour_n as_o to_o concentre_v the_o large_o dilate_a ray_n of_o light_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v become_v serviceable_a to_o the_o transmission_n of_o species_n for_o the_o tunica_fw-la wea_z of_o the_o eye_n be_v perforate_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o transparent_a tunicle_n call_v cornea_n &_o adnata_fw-la be_v suppose_v as_o a_o plain_a glass_n or_o foramen_fw-la in_o a_o dark_a room_n through_o which_o the_o sensible_a species_n of_o object_n be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o light_n transmit_v but_o yet_o so_o as_o they_o appear_v only_o invert_v therefore_o that_o these_o image_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o thing_n which_o float_v within_o their_o orb_n may_v appear_v in_o their_o proper_a form_n be_v require_v the_o help_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n which_o be_v lenticular_a &_o convex_a insert_v into_o the_o vitrious_a humour_n as_o a_o gem_n in_o a_o ring_n whereby_o together_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o albuginous_a humour_n which_o be_v to_o dint_n &_o shade_n the_o species_n of_o thing_n with_o their_o accompanied_z light_n lest_o it_o shall_v come_v too_o strong_o upon_o the_o crystalline_a convex_a humour_n the_o species_n that_o be_v invert_v in_o the_o tunica_fw-la wea_z may_v be_v reverse_v and_o put_v into_o their_o due_a posture_n in_o the_o convex_a glass_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n like_v as_o the_o invert_v species_n transmit_v through_o a_o plane_n glass_n or_o foramen_fw-la into_o a_o 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