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cause_n great_a time_n world_n 2,761 5 4.2527 3 true
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A55007 The lives of the popes from the time of our saviour Jesus Christ, to the reign of Sixtus IV / written originally in Latine by Baptista Platina ... and translated into English, and the same history continued from the year 1471 to this present time, wherein the most remarkable passages of Christendom, both in church and state are treated of and described, by Paul Rycaut ...; Vitae pontificum. English Platina, 1421-1481.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1685 (1685) Wing P2403; ESTC R9221 956,457 865

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worth_a mention_n die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n two_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n this_o pope_n we_o may_v commend_v in_o this_o one_o instance_n that_o he_o do_v not_o persecute_v with_o ignominy_n and_o scandal_n the_o memory_n of_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o he_o live_v quiet_o and_o sober_o and_o have_v nothing_o chargeable_a upon_o he_o that_o be_v blame-worthy_a landus_n landus_n a_o roman_a succeed_v anastasius_n but_o his_o life_n be_v so_o obscure_a that_o some_o do_v not_o reckon_v he_o for_o a_o pope_n especial_o vincentius_n the_o historian_n but_o martin_n and_o cusentinus_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n together_o with_o gothifredus_n who_o write_v that_o this_o landus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o authority_n hinder_v a_o battle_n between_o berengarius_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d son_n of_o count_n guido_n though_o other_o say_v that_o rodulphus_fw-la overcome_v berengarius_fw-la near_o verona_n and_o enjoy_v the_o empire_n three_o year_n there_o be_v 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persuasion_n of_o coecilius_n the_o presbyter_n from_o who_o he_o take_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d become_v a_o christian_n he_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o poor_a have_v 〈◊〉_d first_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n and_o then_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o death_n under_o 〈◊〉_d and_o volusianus_n his_o life_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d well_o write_v by_o pontius_n a_o presbyter_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o cyprian_a before_o he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o to_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o to_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o further_a ceremony_n than_o that_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n a_o matter_n about_o which_o there_o have_v be_v former_o a_o great_a controversy_n between_o he_o and_o cornelius_n but_o to_o return_v to_o lucius_n before_o his_o martyrdom_n which_o he_o suffer_v at_o the_o command_n of_o valerianus_n he_o deliver_v up_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o archdeacon_n he_o confer_v holy_a order_n thrice_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n ordain_v four_o presbyter_n four_o deacon_n seven_o bishop_n he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n aug._n the_o 25_o he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n three_o year_n three_o month_n three_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a thirty_o five_o day_n s._n stephanus_n 1_n stephanus_n a_o roman_a the_o son_n of_o julius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n seem_v to_o be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o particular_o at_o the_o time_n when_o posthumus_n 〈◊〉_d his_o usurp_v power_n in_o gallia_n though_o not_o without_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o public_a for_o he_o govern_v very_o well_o ten_o year_n together_o free_v the_o country_n posthumus_n from_o hostility_n and_o restore_v that_o province_n to_o its_o ancient_a form_n but_o be_v afterward_o kill_v at_o mentz_n in_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o soldier_n victorinus_n succeed_v he_o who_o be_v indeed_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n but_o be_v excess_n victorinus_n ssive_o incontinent_a and_o adulterous_a be_v slay_v at_o cologne_n stephanus_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o minister_n shall_v not_o use_v their_o sacred_a vestment_n any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o church_n and_o during_o the_o performance_n of_o divine_a office_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o punishment_n of_o belshazzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n for_o touch_v the_o holy_a vessel_n with_o profane_a hand_n concern_v the_o rebaptisation_a of_o those_o who_o return_v to_o the_o faith_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o cornelius_n his_o predecessor_n and_o think_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n lawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o those_o who_o rebaptise_v they_o whereupon_o dionysius_n who_o have_v former_o concur_v in_o opinion_n about_o the_o matter_n with_o those_o of_o carthage_n and_o the_o east_n both_o he_o and_o their_o sentiment_n of_o it_o be_v now_o alter_v write_v to_o stephen_n and_o encourage_v he_o from_o the_o assurance_n that_o both_o the_o asian_a and_o african_a church_n be_v now_o reconcile_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v concern_v it_o about_o the_o same_o time_n malchion_n a_o presbyter_n of_o antioch_n a_o person_n malchion_n of_o extraordinary_a eloquence_n become_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o presbyter_n write_v against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n who_o endeavour_v to_o revive_v the_o opinion_n of_o artemon_n affirm_v christ_n to_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a man_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o existence_n till_o he_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o opinion_n which_o be_v afterward_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n by_o general_a consent_n this_o malchion_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o synod_n write_v a_o large_a epistle_n to_o the_o christian_n concern_v it_o as_o for_o stephanus_n when_o he_o have_v by_o his_o example_n and_o persuasion_n convert_v a_o multitude_n of_o gentile_n to_o christianity_n be_v seize_v by_o gallienus_n as_o some_o say_v or_o else_o by_o those_o who_o upon_o the_o edict_n of_o decius_n be_v appoint_v to_o persecute_v the_o christian_n he_o himself_o together_o with_o many_o other_o his_o proselyte_n be_v hurry_v away_o to_o martyrdom_n and_o have_v suffer_v he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n august_n the_o second_o after_o that_o he_o have_v at_o two_o decembrian_a ordination_n make_v six_o presbyter_n five_o deacon_n three_o bishop_n he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n seven_o year_n five_o month_n two_o day_n and_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a two_o and_o twenty_o day_n s._n sixtus_n ii_o sixtus_n a_o athenian_a of_o a_o philosopher_n become_v a_o christian_a the_o decian_a and_o valerian_n persecution_n yet_o continue_v but_o it_o
undertake_v to_o appoint_v felix_n a_o arian_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o room_n of_o liberius_n this_o s._n hierom_n tell_v we_o though_o i_o much_o marvel_n at_o it_o since_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o felix_n be_v a_o catholic_n and_o a_o constant_a opposer_n of_o the_o arian_n at_o length_n after_o felix_n have_v do_v all_o that_o in_o he_o lay_v for_o the_o propagation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n he_o be_v seize_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o together_o with_o many_o other_o orthodox_n believer_n be_v slay_v and_o bury_v in_o a_o church_n which_o himself_o have_v build_v in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n november_n the_o 20_o he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n only_o one_o year_n four_o month_n two_o day_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o sedition_n raise_v by_o liberius_n who_o i_o have_v insert_v into_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n more_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o damasus_n than_o for_o any_o desert_n of_o his_o own_o damasus_n i._n damasus_n a_o spaniard_n son_n of_o antonius_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o julian_n who_o be_v certain_o a_o extraordinary_a person_n if_o we_o regard_v his_o julian_n fitness_n either_o for_o civil_a or_o military_a affair_n he_o have_v his_o education_n under_o eubulus_n the_o sophist_n and_o libanius_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o make_v such_o proficiency_n in_o the_o liberal_a art_n that_o no_o prince_n be_v his_o superior_a in_o they_o he_o have_v a_o capacious_a memory_n and_o a_o happy_a eloquence_n be_v bountiful_a towards_o his_o friend_n just_a to_o foreiner_n and_o very_o desirous_a of_o fame_n but_o all_o these_o quality_n be_v at_o last_o sully_v by_o his_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o yet_o he_o manage_v more_o crafty_o than_o other_o have_v do_v for_o he_o do_v not_o persecute_v at_o first_o with_o force_n and_o torture_n but_o by_o reward_n and_o honour_n and_o caress_n and_o persuasion_n he_o seduce_v great_a number_n of_o they_o than_o if_o he_o have_v exercise_v any_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n against_o they_o he_o forbid_v the_o christian_n the_o study_n of_o heathen_a author_n and_o deny_v access_n to_o the_o public_a school_n to_o any_o but_o those_o who_o worship_v the_o gentile_a go_n indeed_o he_o grant_v a_o dispensation_n to_o one_o person_n name_v 〈◊〉_d a_o most_o learned_a man_n to_o teach_v the_o christian_n public_o but_o he_o with_o disdain_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o that_o indulgence_n he_o prohibit_v the_o confer_v military_a 〈◊〉_d upon_o any_o but_o heathen_n and_o order_v that_o no_o christian_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o province_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o law_n of_o their_o religion_n forbid_v they_o the_o use_n of_o their_o own_o sword_n he_o open_o oppose_v and_o banish_a athanasius_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o soothsayer_n with_o who_o art_n he_o be_v wonderful_o please_v they_o complain_v to_o he_o that_o athanasius_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o their_o profession_n be_v in_o no_o great_a esteem_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o he_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o apollo_n at_o daphne_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o antioch_n near_o the_o castalian_a fountain_n and_o no_o answer_n be_v give_v he_o to_o those_o thing_n concern_v which_o he_o inquire_v expostulate_v with_o the_o priest_n about_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o silence_n the_o devil_n reply_v that_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o babylas_n the_o martyr_n be_v too_o near_o and_o therefore_o no_o response_n can_v be_v give_v hereupon_o julian_n command_v the_o galilean_n for_o so_o he_o call_v the_o christian_n to_o remove_v the_o martyr_n tomb_n far_o off_o this_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o with_o wondrous_a exultation_n and_o cheerfulness_n but_o rehearse_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n 〈◊〉_d be_v all_o they_o that_o serve_v grave_v image_n that_o boast_v themselves_o of_o idol_n they_o hereby_o so_o 〈◊〉_d the_o rage_n of_o julian_n that_o he_o forthwith_o command_v multitude_n of_o they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o he_o do_v not_o before_o intend_v i_o much_o wonder_n that_o julian_n shall_v act_v after_o this_o manner_n have_v have_v before_o experience_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o diabolical_a arts._n for_o enter_v once_o into_o a_o cave_n in_o company_n with_o a_o magician_n and_o be_v sore_o 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o hear_v the_o demon_n howl_v in_o the_o surprise_n he_o use_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o which_o the_o demon_n immediate_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o tell_n his_o companion_n that_o certain_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v something_o miraculous_a in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o sorcerer_n make_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o indeed_o the_o demon_n themselves_o do_v dread_v that_o kind_n of_o punishment_n by_o this_o slight_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n julian_n become_v more_o 〈◊〉_d than_o before_o so_o strange_o be_v he_o addict_v to_o magical_a delusion_n though_o he_o have_v former_o to_o decline_v the_o displeasure_n of_o constantius_n seigned_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n public_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o build_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n to_o the_o martyr_n moreover_o this_o emperor_n on_o pur_fw-mi pose_v to_o spite_v the_o christian_n permit_v the_o jew_n to_o rebuild_v their_o temple_n at_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o their_o declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o sacrifice_v in_o any_o other_o place_n by_o which_o concession_n they_o be_v so_o mighty_o 〈◊〉_d up_o that_o they_o use_v all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o raise_v it_o more_o magnificent_a than_o the_o former_a but_o while_o they_o be_v carry_v on_o the_o work_n the_o new_a fabric_n fall_v down_o in_o a_o earthquake_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o which_o multitude_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v crush_v to_o death_n and_o the_o prophesy_v a_o second_o time_n verify_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v leave_v one_o stone_n upon_o another_o on_o the_o follow_a day_n the_o very_a iron_n tool_n with_o which_o the_o workman_n wrought_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n a_o miracle_n by_o which_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o wrought_v upon_o that_o they_o become_v proselyte_n to_o christianity_n after_o this_o julian_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o persian_n of_o who_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o they_o be_v endeavour_v a_o change_n in_o the_o government_n but_o before_o he_o set_v forth_o he_o spare_v not_o to_o threaten_v what_o havoc_n he_o will_v make_v among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o his_o return_n but_o have_v vanquish_v the_o enemy_n and_o return_v conqueror_n with_o his_o army_n though_o in_o some_o disorder_n he_o die_v of_o a_o wound_n give_v he_o near_o 〈◊〉_d whether_o he_o receive_v it_o from_o any_o of_o his_o own_o man_n or_o from_o the_o enemy_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o that_o he_o be_v pierce_v through_o with_o a_o arrow_n send_v no_o 〈◊〉_d know_v from_o whence_o as_o also_o that_o when_o he_o be_v just_a expire_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lift_v up_o to_o 〈◊〉_d he_o cry_v out_o thou_o 〈◊〉_d overcome_v i_o o_o 〈◊〉_d for_o so_o in_o contempt_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v our_o saviour_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o which_o be_v ground_v that_o answer_n of_o a_o young_a 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o sophist_n ask_v he_o by_o way_n of_o derision_n what_o he_o think_v the_o carpenter_n son_n be_v do_v to_o who_o the_o youth_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v make_v a_o coffin_n for_o julian_n a_o witty_a and_o prophetic_a reply_n for_o soon_o after_o his_o say_n so_o julian_n dead_a body_n be_v coffin_v up_o and_o bring_v away_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o this_o emperor_n have_v once_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n but_o that_o afterward_o he_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v common_o call_v the_o apostate_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d month_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o thirty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o age._n he_o jovinian_a succeed_v who_o be_v vote_v emperor_n by_o the_o army_n refuse_v 〈◊〉_d to_o own_o that_o title_n till_o they_o shall_v all_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n this_o they_o have_v do_v and_o he_o have_v commend_v they_o for_o it_o he_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o and_o free_v his_o army_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarous_a with_o no_o other_o composition_n but_o that_o of_o leave_v nisibis_n and_o part_n of_o mesopotamia_n free_a to_o sapores_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n but_o in_o the_o eight_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n whether_o from_o some_o crudity_n upon_o his_o stomach_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o or_o from_o the_o faint_a and_o suffocate_a steam_n of_o burn_a coal_n as_o other_o or_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o die_v sudden_o damasus_n be_v choose_v to_o the_o pontificate_n be_v
manichee_n be_v condemn_v moreover_o the_o book_n of_o the_o manichee_n be_v public_o burn_v and_o the_o pride_n and_o heretical_a opinion_n of_o dioscorus_n discountenance_v and_o suppress_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n valentinian_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v maximus_n usurp_v the_o empire_n and_o against_o her_o will_n marry_v eudoxia_n the_o widow_n of_o valentinian_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o vandal_n be_v call_v out_o of_o afric_n genseric_n be_v their_o leader_n force_v their_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n throw_v the_o body_n of_o maximus_n who_o have_v be_v kill_v in_o the_o tumult_n by_o one_o ursus_n a_o roman_a soldier_n into_o the_o river_n tiber_n plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n pillage_n the_o church_n and_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o bishop_n leo_n beg_v they_o what_o ever_o spoil_v they_o carry_v away_o only_o to_o spare_v the_o city_n itself_o and_o the_o temple_n however_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n from_o their_o entrance_n into_o rome_n they_o leave_v it_o and_o take_v away_o with_o they_o eudoxia_n and_o her_o daughter_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o captive_n they_o return_v into_o africa_n leo_n be_v now_o very_a intent_n upon_o make_v good_a the_o damage_n sustain_v from_o this_o people_n prevail_v upon_o demetria_n a_o pious_a virgin_n to_o build_v upon_o she_o own_o ground_n in_o the_o via_fw-la latina_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n a_o church_n to_o s._n stephen_n and_o do_v the_o same_o himself_o in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n in_o honour_n to_o s._n cornelius_n the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v in_o any_o part_n ruin_v he_o repair_v and_o those_o of_o the_o sacred_a vessel_n belong_v to_o they_o which_o have_v be_v bruise_v and_o break_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v mend_v and_o those_o which_o have_v be_v take_v away_o to_o be_v make_v anew_o moreover_o he_o build_v three_o apartment_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n appoint_v certain_a of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n who_o he_o call_v cubicularii_fw-la to_o keep_v and_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o apostle_n build_v a_o monastery_n near_o s._n peter_n introduce_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o clause_n hoc_fw-la sanctum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la this_o holy_a sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o recluse_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o receive_v the_o consecrate_a veil_n unless_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o she_o have_v preserve_v her_o chastity_n spotless_a for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n but_o while_o the_o good_a man_n be_v employ_v in_o these_o thing_n there_o start_v up_o of_o a_o sudden_a the_o heresy_n of_o the_o acephali_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v a_o company_n acephali_n of_o foolish_a undisciplined_a schismatic_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o quibble_n because_o they_o want_v both_o brain_n and_o head_n these_o man_n decry_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n deny_v the_o propriety_n of_o two_o substance_n in_o christ_n and_o assert_v that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o one_o person_n but_o our_o leo_n abundant_o confute_v their_o absurd_a doctrine_n in_o his_o elegant_a and_o learned_a epistle_n write_v to_o the_o faithful_a upon_o that_o argument_n man_n of_o note_n in_o his_o time_n be_v paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n prosper_v of_o aquitain_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o mamercus_n bishop_n of_o vienne_n who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v the_o first_o that_o appoint_v processionary_a supplication_n or_o litany_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o frequent_a earthquake_n with_o which_o gaul_n be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o much_o afflict_v to_o conclude_v leo_n have_v ordain_v eighty_o one_o presbyter_n thirty_o one_o deacon_n and_o eighty_o one_o bishop_n died_z and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o vatican_n near_o s._n peter_n april_n the_o 10_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n twenty_o one_o year_n one_o month_n thirteen_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a eight_o day_n hilarius_n i._n hilarius_n a_o sardinian_a the_o son_n of_o crispinus_n continue_v in_o the_o chair_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n who_o be_v choose_v emperor_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o marcianus_n emperor_n create_v his_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n augustus_n during_o his_o reign_n the_o roman_a state_n suffer_v very_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a ambitious_a man_n who_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o government_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o genseric_n the_o vandal_n king_n be_v tempt_v with_o so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n sail_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o italy_n with_o design_n to_o gain_v the_o empire_n for_o himself_o leo_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o send_v basilicus_n a_o patrician_n with_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o anthemius_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n these_o two_o with_o joint_a force_n and_o courage_n meet_v genseric_n near_o populonia_n and_o force_v he_o to_o a_o engagement_n at_o sea_n in_o which_o be_v rout_v with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v glad_a to_o make_v a_o inglorious_a flight_n into_o africa_n again_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n ricimer_n a_o patrician_n have_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o trent_n conquer_v biorgus_n king_n of_o the_o alane_n and_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o that_o victory_n be_v purpose_v to_o attempt_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o pavia_n make_v he_o and_o anthemius_n friend_n hilary_n notwithstanding_o this_o confuse_a state_n of_o thing_n do_v not_o neglect_v the_o care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o he_o ordain_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v choose_v his_o own_o successor_n a_o constitution_n which_o belong_v as_o well_o to_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a degree_n as_o that_o of_o episcopacy_n he_o also_o make_v a_o decretal_a which_o he_o disperse_v throughout_o christendom_n and_o write_v certain_a epistle_n concern_v the_o catholic_n faith_n by_o which_o the_o three_o synod_n of_o nice_a ephesus_n 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necessary_a for_o a_o war_n with_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n force_n he_o surprise_v and_o subdue_v they_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o he_o attaque_v they_o reduce_v nine_o castle_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o some_o be_v so_o well_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n that_o they_o seem_v impregnable_a deiphobus_n fear_v lest_o if_o he_o be_v take_v he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n make_v his_o escape_n but_o francis_n his_o brother_n and_o his_o son_n be_v take_v and_o keep_v five_o year_n in_o castel_n st._n angelo_n till_o upon_o the_o creation_n of_o sixtus_n they_o be_v free_v and_o hence_o afterward_o arise_v great_a enmity_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n when_o ferdinand_n demand_v that_o paul_n will_v remit_v the_o tribute_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o church_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o his_o great_a merit_n and_o will_v retrench_v or_o take_v off_o part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a see_v his_o 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for_o better_a dispatch_n
entreaty_n he_o can_v use_v this_o and_o other_o matter_n raise_v and_o exalt_v these_o feud_n the_o pope_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o french_a king_n intend_v to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o he_o and_o other_o prince_n of_o that_o party_n and_o the_o emperor_n find_v no_o effect_n or_o issue_n of_o affair_n at_o trent_n repair_v to_o the_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n the_o diet_n there_o begin_v on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n where_o the_o emperor_n preside_v in_o person_n labour_v with_o all_o the_o earnestness_n 154●_n and_o with_o all_o the_o art_n and_o endeavour_n he_o be_v able_a to_o compose_v the_o difference_n and_o settle_v a_o peace_n in_o germany_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o point_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o trouble_n whensoever_o that_o come_v into_o question_n it_o occasion_v great_a commotion_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n or_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n do_v desire_v and_o urge_v that_o a_o entire_a and_o absolute_a 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the_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v the_o choice_n be_v remit_v sole_o to_o the_o emperor_n who_o at_o length_n pitch_v upon_o three_o person_n namely_o julius_n pflug_n michael_n s._n do_v and_o john_n islebe_n to_o be_v the_o compiler_n of_o a_o formulary_a of_o religion_n the_o which_o after_o several_a consultation_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o method_n it_o be_v review_v and_o examine_v so_o often_o by_o such_o different_a head_n and_o judgement_n with_o addition_n and_o retrenchment_n putting_n out_o and_o in_o that_o at_o length_n be_v finish_v it_o look_v like_o a_o patch_a piece_n compound_v by_o man_n of_o dissent_v judgement_n and_o differ_v design_n howsoever_o be_v complete_v it_o contain_v five_o and_o thirty_o chapter_n or_o head_n a_o copy_n of_o which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o legate_n by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o pope_n opinion_n and_o approbation_n thereunto_o but_o lest_o this_o formulary_a of_o religion_n shall_v 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agility_n as_o if_o he_o fear_v to_o lose_v his_o office_n and_o honour_n by_o appear_v slow_a and_o unactive_a which_o cardinal_n rusticucci_n attentive_o observe_v say_v to_o he_o most_o holy_a father_n the_o papal_z dignity_n be_v a_o most_o admirable_a medicine_n for_o it_o turn_v old_a cardinal_n into_o young_a man_n and_o sickly_a and_o unfirm_a person_n it_o make_v sound_a and_o robustious_a to_o which_o the_o pope_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a for_o he_o find_v it_o so_o by_o good_a experience_n but_o what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o this_o pope_n be_v that_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o scrutiny_n past_a than_o immediate_o the_o scene_n be_v change_v with_o he_o for_o he_o be_v now_o no_o long_o the_o humble_a modest_a and_o infirm_a cardinal_n montalto_n but_o the_o haughty_a majestic_a and_o grave_a pope_n sixtus_n he_o be_v now_o no_o long_o familiar_a and_o jocular_a with_o the_o cardinal_n but_o severe_a and_o morose_n disdain_v to_o maintain_v a_o easy_a 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pope_n to_o this_o design_n upon_o assurance_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o divide_v the_o senate_n and_o by_o confusion_n of_o their_o council_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o pope_n authority_n it_o be_v far_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v keep_v correspondence_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n always_o interpose_v and_o insinuate_a themselves_o into_o public_a affair_n that_o they_o be_v always_o contrive_v to_o inveigle_v sick_a and_o die_a person_n persuade_v they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o bestow_v their_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n on_o they_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o their_o lawful_a heir_n and_o family_n and_o farther_z the_o senate_n take_v into_o their_o consideration_n their_o principle_n which_o be_v always_o monarchical_a in_o prejudice_n and_o depression_n of_o aristocracy_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o government_n 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the_o reason_n for_o his_o proceed_n against_o the_o venetian_n and_o another_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n chief_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o which_o he_o recommend_v himself_o and_o his_o affair_n to_o his_o care_n and_o defence_n and_o with_o many_o oblige_a expression_n and_o acknowledgement_n call_v he_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n on_o which_o the_o catholic_n monarchy_n be_v establish_v and_o on_o which_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n sole_o be_v repose_v and_o depend_v this_o kind_a letter_n so_o please_v the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n that_o a_o answer_v equal_o please_v be_v return_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o with_o much_o formality_n deliver_v by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n attend_v with_o three_o cardinal_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o breach_n and_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o venetian_n be_v so_o widen_v and_o so_o far_o proceed_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o holiness_n be_v far_o engage_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o vindicate_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v with_o his_o arm_n and_o according_o have_v write_v to_o his_o minister_n and_o officer_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o prince_n depend_v on_o his_o crown_n this_o letter_n be_v read_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o his_o party_n and_o be_v proclaim_v through_o all_o italy_n much_o to_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o papal_a cause_n howsoever_o the_o triumph_n and_o joy_n hereof_o be_v somewhat_o attemper_v by_o the_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v by_o spain_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o inconvenience_n they_o be_v to_o receive_v by_o a_o war_n the_o which_o demand_n be_v a_o release_n of_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o surrender_n of_o ferrara_n for_o a_o garrison_n to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n and_o of_o ancona_n for_o a_o arsenal_n and_o maritime_a provision_n the_o which_o condition_n be_v grievous_a and_o difficult_a to_o the_o pope_n be_v only_o answer_v in_o general_a term_n but_o the_o report_n hereof_o be_v like_o a_o trumpet_n of_o war_n which_o alarm_v all_o part_n of_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n and_o cause_v the_o senate_n to_o write_v immediate_o to_o their_o proveditor_n general_n in_o candia_n to_o send_v all_o the_o galley_n under_o his_o command_n into_o the_o gulf_n order_v also_o be_v give_v to_o the_o proveditor_n general_n in_o dalmatia_n to_o raise_v four_o hundred_o albanese_n and_o croat_n under_o four_o captain_n and_o to_o embark_v they_o on_o ten_o vessel_n which_o be_v build_v for_o that_o purpose_n place_v forty_o on_o each_o vessel_n likewise_o thirty_o captain_n be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v ready_a as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n repair_v his_o fortification_n at_o rimini_n and_o ancona_n and_o reinforce_v his_o
to_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n be_v no_o long_o a_o secret_a both_o the_o perfect_a and_o cardinal_n francisco_n with_o that_o whole_a family_n loud_o profess_v themselves_o servant_n to_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o in_o testimony_n thereof_o replace_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n again_o over_o their_o gate_n the_o reception_n also_o of_o the_o barberin_n to_o favour_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n 1645._o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n employ_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n but_o this_o letter_n operate_v little_a of_o good_a but_o serve_v rather_o to_o irritate_fw-la the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o within_o three_o day_n afterward_o he_o erect_v a_o congregation_n of_o five_o cardinal_n all_o enemy_n to_o the_o barberin_n to_o inspect_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o family_n and_o to_o proceed_v by_o the_o method_n of_o law_n against_o they_o so_o that_o cardinal_n francisco_n who_o be_v esteem_v innocent_a and_o unblameable_a in_o his_o conversation_n and_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v attack_v by_o any_o be_v cite_v to_o make_v his_o personal_a appearance_n before_o this_o court_n where_o a_o act_n be_v intimate_v unto_o he_o which_o annul_v and_o make_v void_a the_o dispensation_n which_o his_o uncle_n vrban_n have_v make_v to_o indemnify_v his_o nephew_n and_o exempt_v they_o from_o render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o public_a money_n which_o have_v pass_v through_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a be_v enjoin_v to_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o account_n of_o expense_n and_o money_n which_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o chamber_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o uncle_n though_o the_o book_n and_o receipt_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o office_n of_o the_o paymaster_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o cardinal_n antonio_n be_v absent_a in_o france_n a_o brief_a be_v send_v he_o to_o appear_v personal_o at_o rome_n within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n revenue_n and_o benefice_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n cardinal_n francisco_n and_o the_o perfect_a be_v oblige_v in_o a_o bond_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o crown_n to_o advertise_v cardinal_n antonio_n of_o these_o proceed_n and_o not_o to_o remove_v any_o of_o their_o good_n householdstuff_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o their_o house_n at_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o place_n sequester_v also_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o cardinal_n antonio_n and_o whereas_o cardinal_n francisco_n have_v be_v superintendent_n over_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v order_v not_o only_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o money_n but_o of_o all_o other_o management_n and_o transaction_n during_o the_o government_n of_o his_o uncle_n these_o violent_a and_o severe_a proceed_n against_o the_o nephew_n of_o a_o former_a pope_n seem_v a_o policy_n disagreeable_a to_o the_o inclination_n and_o design_n of_o innocent_a who_o intend_v to_o advance_v his_o nephew_n cardinal_n pamfilio_n and_o be_v as_o passionate_a towards_o his_o relation_n as_o ever_o vrban_n have_v be_v and_o more_o perhaps_o than_o he_o for_o be_v whole_o guide_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o donna_n olympia_n mildachini_n a_o woman_n of_o untamed_a pride_n and_o unsatiable_a avarice_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v better_o employ_v or_o use_v with_o more_o moderation_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a vrban_n this_o donna_n olympia_n be_v but_o of_o a_o ordinary_a extraction_n in_o rome_n but_o be_v marry_v to_o signior_n pamfilio_n brother_n to_o this_o pope_n make_v the_o offspring_n which_o come_v from_o she_o to_o be_v illustrious_a and_o for_o govern_v one_o who_o govern_v the_o church_n have_v make_v herself_o famous_a in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o ecclestastical_a state_n she_o be_v a_o woman_n which_o natural_o affect_a rule_n and_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o because_o her_o husband_n cross_v her_o desire_n and_o will_v subject_v she_o to_o obedience_n she_o have_v a_o quarrel_n to_o he_o and_o hold_v he_o in_o abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n though_o his_o person_n be_v comely_a and_o handsome_a enough_o to_o be_v belove_v on_o the_o other_o side_n none_o be_v more_o please_a and_o acceptable_a to_o she_o than_o her_o husband_n brother_n first_o abbot_n and_o then_o cardinal_n pamfilio_n for_o though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ugly_a and_o ill-favoured_a person_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o because_o he_o never_o enter_v on_o any_o affair_n either_o public_a or_o private_a before_o he_o first_o consult_v his_o sister-in-law_n make_v she_o his_o oracle_n and_o present_v she_o with_o the_o entire_a disposal_n of_o his_o will_n she_o become_v perfect_o enamour_v of_o his_o person_n and_o soul_n and_o will_v never_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o company_n after_o he_o be_v create_v pope_n she_o then_o take_v upon_o herself_o the_o state_n and_o garb_n of_o a_o princess_n and_o seizing_z with_o absolute_a dominion_n and_o authority_n on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n exert_v her_o power_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o she_o make_v the_o whole_a court_n of_o rome_n subservient_fw-fr to_o her_o beck_n and_o obsequious_a to_o her_o command_n the_o greediness_n of_o the_o barberin_n in_o amass_a money_n be_v the_o most_o exorbitant_a that_o ever_o have_v be_v know_v before_o in_o rome_n but_o when_o this_o woman_n come_v she_o sweep_v with_o both_o hand_n make_v the_o rapine_n and_o extortion_n which_o have_v be_v use_v before_o seem_v to_o be_v attemper_v with_o some_o qualification_n of_o modesty_n and_o mercy_n for_o no_o judge_n of_o criminal_a cause_n be_v make_v without_o her_o recommendation_n they_o all_o receive_v their_o instruction_n from_o she_o which_o she_o give_v with_o such_o rule_n and_o method_n as_o conduce_v to_o her_o avarice_n she_o order_v they_o to_o bleed_v the_o purse_n rather_o than_o the_o vein_n of_o malefactor_n that_o all_o the_o fine_n and_o redemption_n of_o the_o guilty_a shall_v be_v send_v to_o she_o that_o she_o may_v employ_v they_o to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a by_o which_o mean_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o judge_n who_o will_v always_o have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o booty_n the_o fine_n be_v raise_v beyond_o all_o the_o measure_n of_o justice_n and_o though_o complaint_n hereof_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o pope_n yet_o neither_o be_v the_o oppress_v relieve_v nor_o the_o judge_n punish_v we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v create_v his_o nephew_n don_n camillo_n cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o donna_n olympia_n and_o at_o her_o instigation_n be_v declare_v cardinal_n patron_n be_v a_o title_n common_o confer_v on_o the_o pope_n near_a relation_n the_o which_o be_v do_v to_o disappoint_v the_o match_n between_o camillo_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o perfect_a but_o this_o young_a gallant_a be_v of_o a_o gay_a and_o light_a temper_n and_o uncapable_a of_o serious_a thought_n and_o business_n be_v weary_a of_o his_o cardinal_n hat_n which_o against_o the_o consent_n and_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o mother_n he_o lay_v aside_o to_o marry_v the_o princess_n rossana_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o prince_n be_v become_v a_o widow_n the_o news_n of_o this_o wedding_n be_v strange_o surprise_v to_o all_o rome_n but_o more_o especial_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o sister_n who_o after_o a_o conference_n of_o two_o hour_n together_o in_o private_a resolve_v that_o prince_n camillo_n and_o his_o lady_n shall_v be_v banish_v from_o rome_n the_o disgrace_n of_o these_o two_o personage_n be_v as_o surprise_v to_o the_o world_n as_o be_v the_o marriage_n for_o there_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o objection_n to_o the_o match_n especial_o since_o he_o be_v the_o only_a branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o pamfilio_n who_o noble_a change_n to_o join_v himself_o with_o a_o lady_n of_o beauty_n quality_n riches_n and_o understanding_n be_v conduce_v to_o that_o common_a desire_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v up_o and_o perpetuate_v their_o family_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o just_a reason_n why_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v displease_v at_o the_o match_n the_o cause_n of_o banish_v the_o new_a marry_a couple_n be_v attribute_v sole_o to_o donna_n olympia_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o have_v the_o princess_n partner_n or_o corrival_n with_o she_o in_o the_o government_n think_v fit_a to_o keep_v she_o at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o court_n but_o the_o world_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n can_v not_o but_o remain_v astonish_v at_o this_o passage_n for_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v a_o pope_n so_o senseless_a as_o to_o
it_o be_v think_v a_o convenient_a season_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o negotiation_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o propose_v the_o restoration_n of_o the_o jesuit_n to_o their_o possession_n on_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v be_v banish_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o paul_n v._o and_o the_o venetian_n carlo_n carafa_o bishop_n of_o antwerp_n than_o nuntio_n at_o venice_n represent_v the_o pope_n desire_n herein_o at_o a_o full_a senate_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o convenience_n they_o may_v expect_v and_o benefit_n they_o may_v reap_v by_o close_v with_o the_o pope_n demand_n in_o this_o case_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o change_v since_o the_o first_o original_a decree_n and_o bando_fw-la against_o they_o for_o that_o those_o jesuit_n who_o have_v foment_v the_o division_n and_o sedition_n be_v already_o dead_a and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o supply_v their_o place_n will_v be_v more_o cautious_a and_o careful_a for_o the_o future_a in_o what_o manner_n they_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o republic_n these_o consideration_n be_v second_v by_o warm_a instance_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o matter_n be_v carry_v in_o the_o senate_n for_o restoration_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o though_o the_o ancient_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o this_o case_n be_v positive_a and_o rigorous_a to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o cavalier_n soranzo_n great_o oppose_v the_o admission_n yet_o the_o pressure_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o gratify_v the_o pope_n be_v such_o that_o the_o former_a decree_n be_v repeal_v and_o the_o law_n against_o the_o jesuit_n make_v void_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o year_n 1657._o they_o again_o restore_v to_o their_o possession_n within_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n the_o church_n of_o the_o crociferi_fw-la be_v confer_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n the_o whole_a court_n of_o rome_n be_v gratify_v by_o this_o concession_n not_o only_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o cardinal_n also_o concur_v in_o their_o liberal_a contribution_n towards_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n of_o which_o five_a especial_o be_v signal_o bountiful_a and_o munificent_a above_o the_o other_o namely_o antonio_n barberino_n who_o give_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o gold_n cardinal_n mazarine_n give_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o francisco_n barberino_n and_o flavio_n ghigi_n agree_v to_o maintain_v three_o galley_n at_o their_o own_o expense_n and_o last_o cardinal_n nicholas_n who_o be_v a_o count_n of_o the_o bath_n not_o have_v sufficient_a estate_n in_o ready_a money_n to_o make_v such_o a_o contribution_n as_o he_o desire_v sell_v his_o palace_n and_o householdstuff_n and_o vineyard_n that_o he_o may_v be_v register_v among_o the_o benefactor_n to_o this_o war._n at_o this_o time_n also_o the_o ottoman_a arm_n prevail_v against_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o hungary_n so_o that_o varadin_n be_v take_v and_o the_o turk_n become_v very_o formidable_a wherefore_o that_o pope_n alexander_n may_v not_o seem_v less_o solicitous_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o emperor_n than_o he_o be_v for_o the_o venetian_n he_o issue_v considerable_a sum_n out_o of_o his_o treasury_n and_o lay_v a_o decimation_n on_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n over_o all_o italy_n wherewith_o to_o assist_v the_o imperial_a arm_n and_o far_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n then_o busy_o employ_v in_o a_o treaty_n at_o the_o pyrenean_n that_o have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n among_o themselves_o and_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o alliance_n by_o the_o tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o marriage_n they_o will_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o war_n in_o hungary_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n but_o we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o omit_v that_o this_o treaty_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o island_n of_o pheasant_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o present_a king_n lewis_n fourteen_o and_o maria_n teresa_n infanta_n of_o spain_n be_v act_v and_o carry_v on_o between_o cardinal_n mazarini_n and_o don_n luis_n d'_fw-fr haro_n without_o the_o mediation_n and_o concurrence_n of_o this_o pope_n alexander_n which_o seem_v the_o more_o strange_a in_o regard_n that_o this_o very_a pope_n be_v nuntio_n at_o munster_n and_o once_o manage_v that_o treaty_n there_o in_o behalf_n of_o innocent_a x._o with_o great_a applause_n and_o proof_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o integrity_n and_o be_v personal_o know_v to_o the_o cardinal_n many_o therefore_o and_o various_a be_v the_o reflection_n on_o this_o point_n by_o the_o politician_n of_o those_o time_n and_o many_o writer_n on_o this_o subject_n have_v assign_v divers_a cause_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o during_o the_o time_n that_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o the_o pope_n then_o in_o quality_n of_o nuntio_n be_v together_o in_o germany_n several_a difference_n have_v arisen_a between_o they_o not_o then_o reconcile_v and_o that_o the_o nuntio_n have_v always_o show_v some_o partiality_n towards_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o cause_n mazarine_n have_v oppose_v the_o election_n of_o he_o to_o be_v pope_n and_o though_o afterward_o he_o have_v be_v sweeten_v by_o the_o character_n and_o commendation_n which_o sachetti_n have_v give_v of_o he_o yet_o still_o some_o acrimony_n remain_v on_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o observe_v a_o aversion_n in_o the_o cardinal_n to_o treat_v the_o peace_n in_o any_o part_n where_o the_o pope_n do_v reside_v he_o also_o observe_v with_o what_o indignity_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n he_o have_v treat_v the_o cardinal_n of_o retz_n and_o with_o what_o neglect_n and_o almost_o contempt_n he_o comport_v himself_o towards_o his_o nuntio_n at_o paris_n moreover_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o a_o little_a displease_v to_o observe_v what_o backwardness_n and_o delay_n be_v use_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n no_o only_a in_o send_v the_o extraordinary_a embassy_n of_o obedience_n to_o rome_n but_o the_o ordinary_a also_o of_o residency_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n ignorant_a of_o those_o slight_a and_o contemptible_a expression_n which_o both_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o favourite_n the_o bishop_n of_o omodei_n public_o utter_v with_o ill_a reflection_n on_o his_o person_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o cardinal_n complain_v of_o the_o pope_n ingratitude_n for_o that_o after_o he_o have_v so_o free_o concur_v in_o his_o election_n he_o always_o evidence_v a_o averseness_n to_o comply_v with_o he_o in_o the_o most_o reasonable_a demand_n and_o ever_o favour_v that_o party_n which_o interfere_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n will_v often_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n offer_v he_o 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not_o only_a honour_n and_o reputation_n but_o profit_n and_o advantage_n by_o it_o since_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a person_n who_o proffer_v to_o undertake_v that_o work_n at_o his_o own_o private_a charge_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o land_n when_o it_o be_v drain_v may_v have_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o his_o reward_n the_o mountain_n be_v partly_o undermine_v partly_o cut_v through_o the_o length_n of_o three_o mile_n the_o passage_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o eleven_o year_n with_o much_o ado_n finish_v there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 30000_o labourer_n continual_o employ_v in_o it_o it_o be_v he_o likewise_o that_o make_v the_o harbour_n of_o ostia_n by_o draw_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n on_o each_o hand_n and_o so_o break_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n a_o work_n the_o footstep_n of_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n without_o wonder_n have_v put_v to_o death_n his_o wife_n messalina_n for_o adultery_n he_o afterward_o against_o all_o law_n 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the_o year_n before_o die_v james_n surname_v justus_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o james_n lord_n be_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n by_o another_o wife_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o sister_n son_n to_o mary_n christ_n mother_n egefippus_fw-la who_o live_v near_o the_o apostle_n time_n affirm_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v holy_a in_o his_o mother_n womb_n that_o he_o drink_v neither_o wine_n nor_o strong_a drink_n nor_o ever_o taste_v flesh_n that_o he_o neither_o shave_v nor_o bathe_v nor_o anoint_a himself_o nor_o ever_o wear_v any_o other_o but_o linen_n garment_n he_o be_v often_o accustom_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n where_o he_o continue_v so_o incessant_o in_o his_o prayer_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n that_o his_o knee_n be_v grow_v hard_a and_o callous_a like_o those_o of_o camel_n but_o festus_n leave_v the_o government_n of_o judoea_n before_o albinus_n his_o successor_n arrive_v there_o the_o high_a priest_n ananus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ananus_fw-la require_v james_n public_o to_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o refusal_n he_o give_v order_n he_o shall_v be_v stone_v to_o death_n who_o after_o he_o have_v be_v throw_v down_o headlong_o from_o a_o pinnacle_n of_o the_o temple_n continue_v yet_o half_o alive_a and_o with_o hand_n stretch_v forth_o towards_o heaven_n pray_v for_o his_o persecutor_n be_v at_o last_o kill_v outright_o with_o a_o blow_n of_o a_o fuller_n club._n josephus_n report_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a sanctity_n that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a belief_n that_o his_o murder_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n this_o be_v that_o james_n who_o our_o lord_n appear_v to_o after_o his_o resurrection_n and_o to_o who_o have_v bless_a bread_n and_o break_v it_o he_o say_v brother_n eat_v thy_o bread_n because_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v rise_v he_o preside_v over_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n thirty_o year_n that_o be_v to_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o nero._n his_o sepulchre_n with_o a_o inscription_n hard_o by_o the_o temple_n from_o which_o he_o have_v be_v cast_v down_o be_v yet_o in_o be_v in_o andrian_n time_n it_o be_v evident_a likewise_o that_o barnabas_n by_o birth_n a_o cypriot_n surname_v jose_n barnabas_n a_o levite_n die_v before_o st._n peter_n martyrdom_n he_o be_v choose_v together_o with_o paul_n a_o apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n write_v only_o one_o epistle_n of_o matter_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o that_o too_o be_v reckon_v apocryphal_a there_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o paul_n occasion_v by_o mark_n a_o disciple_n he_o accompany_v with_o the_o say_a mark_n go_v to_o cyprus_n where_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n paul_n paul_n first_o call_v saul_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n of_o a_o town_n of_o judoea_n call_v giscalis_fw-la which_o be_v take_v in_o war_n by_o the_o roman_n he_o with_o his_o parent_n remove_v to_o tarsus_n a_o city_n of_o cilicia_n and_o be_v send_v thence_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o study_v the_o law_n he_o have_v his_o education_n under_o the_o learned_a gamaliel_n after_o this_o receive_a letter_n from_o the_o high_a priest_n he_o become_v a_o persecutor_n of_o those_o that_o profess_a christ_n to_o be_v the_o true_a god_n and_o particular_o be_v present_a and_o assistant_n at_o the_o death_n of_o st._n stephen_n the_o protomartyr_n but_o as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o damascus_n be_v by_o the_o divine_a spirit_n wonderful_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n he_o become_v a_o choose_a vessel_n and_o from_o that_o time_n take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n from_o a_o proconsul_n of_o cyprus_n who_o by_o his_o preach_n he_o have_v convert_v to_o christianity_n after_o this_o he_o together_o with_o
whereupon_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o party_n the_o dissension_n rise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o to_o compromise_v the_o business_n a_o council_n be_v by_o mutual_a consent_n call_v at_o ravenna_n where_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v discuss_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o theodoric_n he_o at_o length_n determine_v on_o the_o side_n of_o symmachus_n and_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o pontificate_n who_o by_o a_o singular_a act_n of_o grace_n make_v his_o very_a competitour_n laurence_n bishop_n of_o nocera_n yet_o about_o four_o year_n after_o some_o busy_a and_o factious_a clergyman_n be_v countenance_v and_o assist_v by_o festus_n and_o probinus_n two_o of_o the_o senatorian_a order_n set_v up_o for_o laurence_n again_o upon_o which_o king_n theodoric_n be_v so_o high_o displease_v that_o he_o send_v peter_n bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o rome_n to_o depose_v they_o both_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o chair_n but_o symmachus_n call_v a_o synod_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n wherein_o with_o great_a presence_n of_o mind_n he_o purge_v himself_o of_o all_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o charge_n and_o by_o a_o general_a suffrage_n obtain_v the_o banishment_n of_o laurence_n and_o peter_n who_o have_v occasion_v all_o this_o mischief_n hereupon_o so_o great_a a_o 〈◊〉_d arise_v in_o the_o city_n that_o multitude_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v slay_v in_o all_o part_n not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o monastic_a virgin_n escape_v in_o this_o tumult_n gordianus_n a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o very_a good_a man_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la nor_o have_v a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o slaughter_n here_o have_v not_o faustus_n the_o consul_n in_o compassion_n to_o the_o clergy_n appear_v in_o arm_n against_o probinus_n the_o author_n of_o so_o great_a a_o calamity_n after_o this_o the_o christian_n have_v some_o small_a respite_n clodoveus_n banish_v the_o arian_n heretic_n restore_v the_o orthodox_n and_o constitutes_n paris_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n symmachus_n at_o this_o time_n expel_v the_o manichee_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v their_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o s._n john_n lateran_n several_a church_n he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o several_z other_o he_o repair_v and_o beautify_v that_o of_o s._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n near_o s._n peter_n he_o entire_o build_v enrich_v it_o with_o divers_a ornament_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o he_o adorn_v s._n peter_n itself_o and_o its_o portico_n with_o chequer_a marble_n make_v the_o step_n of_o ascent_n into_o it_o more_o and_o large_a than_o they_o be_v before_o moreover_o he_o erect_v episcopal_a palace_n he_o build_v also_o the_o church_n of_o s._n agatha_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n and_o that_o of_o s._n pancras_n he_o repair_v and_o adorn_v with_o paint_v the_o cupola_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o build_v from_o the_o foundation_n the_o church_n of_o ss_z silvester_n and_o martin_n the_o altar_n of_o which_o he_o very_o rich_o adorn_v he_o make_v also_o the_o step_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o enlarge_v s._n michael_n he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o oratory_n of_o cosmus_n and_o damianus_n be_v assist_v in_o that_o work_n by_o albinus_n and_o glaphyras_n two_o man_n of_o principal_a note_n beside_o this_o near_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n he_o build_v two_o hospital_n make_v provision_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o poor_a who_o shall_v dwell_v in_o they_o for_o he_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n very_o charitable_a and_o send_v supply_n of_o money_n and_o clothes_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergy_n in_o africa_n and_o sardinia_n who_o have_v suffer_v banishment_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n he_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o s._n felicitas_n and_o the_o cupola_n of_o that_o of_o s._n agnes_n which_o be_v decay_v and_o almost_o ready_a to_o fall_v he_o also_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n redeem_v multitude_n of_o captive_n in_o several_a province_n he_o ordain_v that_o on_o sunday_n and_o the_o call_v birth-day_n of_o the_o martyr_n the_o hymn_n glory_n be_v to_o god_n on_o high_a shall_v be_v sing_v and_o indeed_o leave_v nothing_o undo_v which_o he_o think_v may_v tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o time_n gennadius_n bishop_n of_o marseille_n a_o great_a imitator_n of_o s._n augustine_n do_v good_a service_n to_o the_o church_n he_o write_v one_o book_n against_o heresy_n wherein_o he_o show_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o every_o man_n in_o order_n to_o his_o salvation_n and_o another_o de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustribus_fw-la in_o imitation_n of_o s._n hierom._n as_o for_o symmachus_n have_v at_o several_a ordination_n make_v ninety_o presbyter_n sixteen_o deacon_n one_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o bishop_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n july_n the_o 19_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n fifteen_o year_n six_o month_n twenty_o two_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a seven_o day_n hormisda_n i._n hormisda_n the_o son_n of_o justus_n bear_v at_o 〈◊〉_d live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodoric_n and_o anastasius_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o consulship_n of_o boethius_n and_o symmachus_n these_o two_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o design_v against_o his_o government_n be_v by_o theodoric_n at_o first_o banish_v and_o afterward_o imprison_v boethius_n during_o his_o confinement_n write_v several_a thing_n extant_a to_o 〈◊〉_d this_o day_n and_o translate_v and_o make_v commentary_n upon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o aristotle_n work_n he_o be_v thorough_o skilled_a in_o the_o mathematics_n as_o his_o book_n of_o music_n and_o arithmetic_n clear_o demonstrate_v but_o at_o length_n both_o he_o and_o symmachus_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o order_n of_o theodoric_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o boethius_n his_o suffering_n be_v the_o zeal_n he_o show_v in_o oppose_v the_o arian_n who_o be_v favour_v by_o theodoric_n but_o i_o think_v the_o former_a opinion_n to_o be_v more_o probable_a hormisda_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o theodoric_n hold_v now_o a_o provincial_a synod_n at_o rome_n in_o which_o the_o eutychian_o be_v again_o condemn_v by_o universal_a consent_n he_o also_o send_v letter_n and_o messenger_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n admonish_v he_o to_o renounce_v that_o heresy_n and_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n the_o divine_a and_o humane_a but_o john_n continue_v refractory_a trust_v to_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v with_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n who_o not_o long_o after_o be_v strike_v dead_a by_o a_o thunderbolt_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n upon_o he_o both_o for_o his_o patronise_a so_o pernicious_a a_o heresy_n and_o especial_o for_o his_o ill_a usage_n of_o the_o legate_n send_v to_o he_o by_o hormisda_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n he_o treat_v very_o contumelious_o and_o send_v they_o home_o in_o a_o shatter_a leaky_a vessel_n order_v they_o to_o return_v direct_o into_o italy_n without_o touch_v at_o any_o shore_n in_o greece_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o bid_v they_o tell_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o must_v know_v it_o to_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o emperor_n to_o command_n not_o to_o obey_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o these_o legate_n be_v euodius_n bishop_n of_o pavia_n fortunatus_n bishop_n of_o catina_n venantius_n a_o presbyter_n of_o rome_n and_o vitalis_n a_o deacon_n anastasius_n die_v in_o the_o twenty_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n justine_n a_o patron_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n succeed_v justinus_n he_o who_o forthwith_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o to_o desire_v the_o bishop_n to_o interpose_v his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o the_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o hormisda_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o theodoric_n send_v germanus_n bishop_n of_o capua_n john_n and_o blandus_n presbyter_n and_o felix_n and_o 〈◊〉_d deacon_n his_o legate_n to_o justine_n by_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a expression_n and_o testimony_n of_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d respect_n john_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n with_o multitude_n of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o person_n of_o principal_a note_n go_v forth_o in_o compliment_n to_o meet_v they_o and_o congratulate_v their_o arrival_n but_o the_o follower_n of_o acacius_n dread_v their_o come_n have_v shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o a_o very_a strong_a church_n and_o upon_o consultation_n what_o to_o do_v send_v messenger_n to_o the_o emperor_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n subscribe_v to_o
not_o be_v drive_v from_o its_o wall_n by_o the_o great_a rain_n which_o sell_v so_o violent_o and_o incessant_o and_o make_v such_o a_o inundation_n that_o man_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o second_o noah_n flood_n this_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n why_o pelagius_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o rome_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o city_n be_v so_o close_o besiege_v that_o none_o can_v pass_v to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n therein_o for_o at_o this_o time_n the_o roman_a clergie_n election_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o valid_a unless_o they_o have_v the_o emperor_n approbation_n hereupon_o gregory_n a_o deacon_n a_o man_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o learning_n be_v send_v to_o constantinople_n to_o appease_v the_o emperor_n where_o have_v effect_v what_o he_o come_v for_o he_o neglect_v not_o to_o employ_v his_o time_n and_o part_n but_o both_o write_v book_n of_o moral_n upon_o job_n and_o also_o at_o a_o disputation_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o he_o so_o basfle_v eutychius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retract_v what_o he_o have_v write_v in_o a_o book_n of_o his_o concern_v the_o resurrection_n in_o which_o he_o assert_v that_o our_o body_n in_o that_o glory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v become_v more_o thin_a and_o subtle_a than_o the_o wind_n or_o air_n and_o so_o not_o tangible_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n handle_v i_o and_o see_v for_o 24._o a_o spirit_n have_v not_o flesh_n and_o bone_n as_o you_o see_v i_o have_v as_o for_o pelagius_n have_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n recall_v gregory_n turn_v his_o father_n house_n into_o a_o hospital_n for_o poor_a old_a man_n and_o entire_o build_v the_o coemetery_n of_o hermes_n the_o martyr_n and_o the_o church_n of_o laurence_n the_o martyr_n he_o die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o epidemical_a throughout_o europe_n after_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n ten_o year_n two_o month_n ten_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a six_o month_n twenty_o eight_o day_n gregory_z 1_n gregort_n a_o roman_a son_n of_o gordianus_n one_o of_o the_o senato_n rian_a order_n be_v against_o his_o will_n unanimous_o choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la dom._n 590._o now_o because_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v require_v herein_o he_o dispatch_v messenger_n with_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d mauritius_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v this_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o stand_v good_a these_o letter_n be_v intercept_v and_o tear_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o write_v by_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v request_v to_o confirm_v he_o who_o be_v by_o universal_a suffrage_n thus_o choose_v there_o can_v nothing_o be_v more_o please_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o emperor_n than_o the_o news_n of_o this_o choice_n for_o the_o conversation_n of_o gregory_n while_o he_o be_v at_o constantinople_n have_v be_v very_o grateful_a to_o he_o and_o moreover_o he_o have_v christen_v his_o son_n mauritius_n therefore_o speedy_o send_v word_n back_o to_o rome_n that_o he_o do_v confirm_v the_o election_n of_o gregory_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d state_n of_o thing_n they_o shall_v compel_v that_o holy_a man_n to_o undertake_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n he_o therefore_o not_o consult_v his_o own_o inclination_n but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o mankind_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n which_o as_o he_o be_v a_o most_o devout_a and_o religious_a man_n he_o have_v ever_o prefer_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o riches_n or_o pleasure_n or_o ambition_n or_o power_n take_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o pontificate_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o well_o in_o it_o that_o no_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n down_o to_o our_o time_n have_v be_v his_o equal_a much_o less_o superior_a either_o for_o sanctity_n of_o life_n or_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o manage_v affair_n or_o for_o his_o learning_n and_o write_n he_o compose_v a_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n write_v commentary_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v upon_o job_n and_o homily_n upon_o the_o gospel_n four_o book_n in_o dialogue_n and_o that_o which_o he_o call_v the_o pastoral_n to_o 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o ravenna_n concern_v the_o way_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n moreover_o he_o introduce_v several_a rite_n and_o make_v several_a addition_n to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o particular_o he_o first_o institute_v the_o great_a litany_n or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o appoint_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o station_n and_o that_o the_o good_a man_n may_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n be_v want_v to_o the_o church_n he_o hold_v in_o s._n peter_n a_o synod_n of_o twenty_o four_o bishop_n wherein_o he_o take_v away_o many_o thing_n which_o may_v prove_v pernicious_a and_o add_v many_o which_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o religion_n he_o also_o 〈◊〉_d into_o england_n auguscine_n melitus_n and_o john_n and_o with_o these_o divers_a other_o monk_n all_o person_n of_o approve_a life_n by_o who_o preach_v the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v then_o first_o entire_o convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o his_o mean_n likewise_o the_o goth_n return_v to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o some_o writer_n that_o gregory_n send_v his_o dialogue_n concern_v moral_n to_o theudelinda_n queen_n of_o the_o lombard_n by_o the_o read_n of_o which_o she_o may_v smooth_v and_o polish_v the_o rugged_a temper_n of_o her_o husband_n 〈◊〉_d and_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o better_a sense_n of_o religion_n and_o morality_n she_o be_v a_o excellent_a lady_n and_o a_o zealous_a christian_a and_o not_o only_o build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n at_o monza_n a_o town_n ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o milain_n but_o also_o furnish_v it_o with_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o liberal_o endow_v it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o father_n levigild_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n because_o he_o profess_v the_o catholic_n faith_n the_o 〈◊〉_d coat_n of_o christ_n which_o fall_v by_o lot_n to_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n be_v find_v in_o the_o city_n zaphat_n lay_v up_o in_o a_o marble_n chest_n there_o thomas_n be_v then_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n mauritius_n have_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n by_o his_o general_n romanus_n the_o exarch_n gain_v the_o better_a of_o the_o lombard_n who_o from_o a_o confidence_n ground_v upon_o their_o former_a success_n be_v now_o degenerate_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o vice_n make_v a_o law_n that_o no_o person_n who_o have_v list_v himself_o in_o the_o roman_a army_n shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o withdraw_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o religious_a life_n till_o either_o the_o war_n be_v end_v or_o the_o man_n himself_o 〈◊〉_d or_o disable_v gregory_n be_v move_v hereat_o admonish_v he_o not_o to_o oppose_v the_o religion_n of_o that_o god_n by_o who_o bounty_n he_o have_v be_v raise_v from_o a_o very_a mean_a condition_n to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o dignity_n moreover_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n have_v in_o a_o synod_n which_o he_o hold_v procure_v himself_o to_o be_v style_v the_o ecumenical_a i._n e._n universal_a bishop_n and_o mauritius_n hereupon_o require_v gregory_n to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o john_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o constancy_n return_v answer_v that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v commit_v to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o therefore_o warn_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o himself_o by_o be_v too_o 〈◊〉_d in_o sow_v dissension_n in_o the_o church_n but_o mauritius_n not_o content_a with_o the_o mischief_n he_o have_v do_v already_o re-calls_a his_o soldier_n which_o be_v in_o italy_n and_o encourage_v the_o lombard_n to_o assault_v the_o roman_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o league_n they_o have_v enter_v into_o with_o they_o hereupon_o agilulphus_n move_v from_o lombardy_n and_o lay_v waste_v all_o tuscany_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v invest_v and_o very_o much_o annoy_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n one_o whole_a year_n in_o which_o time_n severus_n bishop_n of_o aquileia_n become_v heretical_a be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o evil_n for_o after_o his_o death_n the_o patriarchate_n of_o aquileia_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o agilulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n constitute_v john_n of_o aquileia_n and_o our_o gregory_n candianus_n of_o grado_n bishop_n to_o the_o people_n of_o friuli_n but_o agilulphus_n
name_n john_n be_v unammous_o elect_v pope_n in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a learning_n very_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n and_o of_o such_o a_o insight_n into_o the_o sense_n of_o holy_a writ_n that_o no_o man_n be_v more_o ready_a at_o the_o expound_v of_o the_o abstruse_a and_o difficult_a place_n in_o it_o nor_o 〈◊〉_d he_o work_v upon_o the_o people_n mere_o by_o his_o preach_a and_o eloquence_n but_o in_o all_o respect_v he_o give_v they_o such_o a_o prevail_a example_n that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v whether_o he_o speak_v or_o live_v better_a he_o be_v so_o valiant_a a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n that_o he_o thereby_o contract_v the_o displeasure_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n but_o by_o no_o force_n or_o power_n or_o menace_n be_v remove_v one_o step_n from_o his_o resolution_n final_o his_o goodwill_n towards_o all_o man_n be_v such_o that_o he_o cherish_v and_o relieve_v the_o poor_a redeem_v captive_n release_v insolvent_a debtor_n and_o assert_v the_o cause_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n against_o potent_a oppressor_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o common_a father_n and_o 〈◊〉_d soon_o after_o his_o entrance_n upon_o the_o pontificate_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n he_o excommunicate_v and_o depose_v the_o emperor_n leo_n for_o his_o have_v raze_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o saint_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o destroy_v their_o image_n and_o also_o for_o not_o be_v orthodox_n in_o opinion_n concern_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n luithprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n from_o a_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o town_n round_o about_o lay_v siege_n to_o rome_n itself_o whereupon_o gregory_n forthwith_o dispatch_v messenger_n by_o sea_n it_o not_o be_v safe_a for_o they_o to_o pass_v by_o land_n to_o charles_n prince_n of_o the_o french_a to_o pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v speedy_o aid_v the_o distress_a city_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n indeed_o former_o the_o pope_n when_o they_o be_v in_o any_o great_a danger_n from_o abroad_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o seek_v for_o succour_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n but_o gregory_n now_o decline_v it_o both_o for_o the_o cause_n we_o have_v just_a before_o mention_v and_o also_o especial_o because_o leo_n be_v now_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o defend_v constantinople_n itself_o against_o the_o saracen_n and_o therefore_o little_a able_a to_o protect_v other_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n be_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v unapply_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n be_v from_o henceforward_o put_v into_o other_o hand_n upon_o gregorie_n request_n charles_n undertake_v the_o church_n patronage_n desire_v luithprandus_fw-la as_o his_o friend_n and_o particular_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o son_n pipin_n his_o near_a ally_n to_o quit_v his_o enterprise_n and_o not_o give_v the_o pope_n any_o disturbance_n whereupon_o luithprandus_fw-la raise_v the_o siege_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o italy_n be_v thus_o compose_v charles_n turn_v his_o army_n with_o success_n against_o the_o burgundian_n crush_v the_o idolatrous_a prison_n take_v lion_n arles_n and_o marseilles_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o thereupon_o invite_v to_o their_o aid_n athimus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o pass_v the_o rhone_n take_v avignon_n by_o storm_n intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o convenience_n of_o that_o place_n for_o a_o citadel_n but_o charles_n upon_o intelligence_n hereof_o hasten_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n and_o retakes_a avignon_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o saracen_n who_o be_v in_o garrison_n in_o it_o from_o thence_o he_o march_v to_o narbonne_n whither_o he_o understand_v that_o athimus_n have_v flee_v but_o have_v advice_n that_o amoreus_fw-la another_o saracen_n king_n of_o spain_n be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o athimus_n he_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o narbonne_n and_o march_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o corbiere_n not_o far_o off_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a plain_n very_o commodious_a to_o join_v battle_n in_o amoreus_fw-la think_v that_o charles_n have_v be_v rout_v have_v flee_v thither_o enter_v the_o valley_n and_o prepare_v to_o engage_v which_o charles_n do_v not_o decline_v though_o the_o number_n of_o the_o adversary_n army_n be_v incredible_o great_a the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v continue_v for_o some_o time_n very_o warm_a and_o amoreus_fw-la himself_o have_v be_v slay_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o engagement_n at_o length_n the_o saracen_n be_v force_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o slight_a and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o fen_n and_o 〈◊〉_d thereabouts_o athimus_n as_o good_a luck_n will_v have_v it_o make_v his_o escape_n by_o sea_n towards_o the_o far_a part_n of_o spain_n in_o rage_n and_o despair_n lay_v 〈◊〉_d by_o fire_n and_o sword_n all_o the_o island_n which_o he_o arrive_v at_o in_o his_o passage_n much_o about_o this_o time_n the_o body_n of_o s._n augustine_n which_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o when_o the_o vandal_n waste_v africa_n have_v be_v carry_v away_o from_o hippo_n into_o sardinia_n be_v by_o the_o care_n of_o luithprandus_fw-la translate_v thence_o to_o pavia_n and_o reposit_v in_o a_o very_a honourable_a place_n of_o interment_n the_o saracen_n be_v now_o pretty_a well_o tame_v keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o visigoth_n who_o possess_v the_o hither_o part_n of_o spain_n and_o part_n of_o france_n be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o be_v subdue_v by_o charles_n and_o so_o that_o people_n who_o have_v domineer_v for_o almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v except_o some_o few_o who_o be_v save_v by_o the_o people_n of_o barcelona_n some_o write_v that_o charles_n be_v in_o this_o war_n assist_v by_o luithprandus_fw-la with_o man_n who_o after_o the_o victory_n return_v home_o lade_v with_o booty_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n pope_n gregory_n not_o neglect_v to_o improve_v the_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o now_o enjoy_v apply_v himself_o to_o church-work_n the_o altar_n of_o s._n peter_n he_o make_v more_o stately_a by_o erect_v a_o row_n of_o six_o pillar_n of_o onyx_n on_o each_o hand_n of_o it_o where_o as_o many_o of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n and_o figure_n have_v former_o stand_v but_o be_v now_o decay_v through_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o these_o pillar_n be_v architrave_n gild_v with_o silver_n on_o which_o he_o set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n at_o equal_a distance_n he_o build_v also_o a_o oratory_n in_o the_o same_o church_n in_o which_o he_o reposit_v some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o order_v mass_n to_o be_v therein_o daily_o perform_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o which_o he_o add_v these_o word_n which_o be_v engrave_v upon_o the_o marble_n round_o the_o oratory_n quorum_fw-la solennitas_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la tuoe_fw-la majeslatis_fw-la celebratur_fw-la domine_fw-la deus_fw-la noster_fw-la toto_fw-la in_o orb_n terrarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o e._n who_o anniverssary_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o thy_o majesty_n o_o lord_n our_o god_n throughout_o all_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n which_o clause_n be_v not_o in_o the_o general_a canon_n now_o use_v moreover_o he_o give_v to_o this_o church_n several_a vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n with_o our_o saviour_n in_o her_o arm_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o place_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la proesepe_fw-la he_o also_o repair_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n chrysogonus_n appoint_v monk_n for_o the_o daily_a performance_n of_o divine_a service_n therein_o and_o settle_v a_o estate_n for_o their_o maintenance_n several_a monastery_n he_o either_o repair_v or_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o recluse_n whereof_o he_o prescribe_v rule_n of_o strict_a and_o holy_a live_n he_o rebuilt_a also_o the_o ruin_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n those_o of_o the_o almost_o desolate_a civita_n vecchia_n furthermore_o he_o ordain_v the_o celebration_n of_o mass_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s_o peter_n almost_o without_o intermission_n both_o by_o the_o priest_n in_o weekly_a attendance_n and_o by_o the_o monk_n upon_o which_o account_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o cell_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o secular_a priest_n to_o be_v in_o several_a place_n contiguous_a each_o of_o they_o strive_v to_o out_o do_v the_o other_o in_o diligence_n at_o their_o devotion_n our_o
strong_a place_n in_o syria_n and_o fortify_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o receptacle_n for_o the_o christian_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n boemund_n also_o the_o young_a die_v tancred_n who_o be_v his_o uncle_n and_o guardian_n be_v by_o all_o the_o christian_n declare_v prince_n of_o antioch_n which_o principality_n have_v settle_v he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o baldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o come_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o turk_n saracen_n and_o arab_n who_o with_o a_o great_a army_n have_v invade_v his_o kingdom_n tancred_n arrive_v there_o and_o observe_v the_o small_a force_n of_o the_o christian_n dissuade_v baldwin_n from_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o enemy_n by_o that_o mean_n put_v the_o whole_a affair_n of_o christendom_n under_o a_o great_a hazard_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o baldwin_n give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n of_o fight_v be_v overcome_v with_o great_a slaughter_n himself_o and_o a_o few_o man_n retreat_v with_o great_a difficulty_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o tancred_n by_o several_a byway_n escape_v to_o antioch_n the_o enemy_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o great_a victory_n seize_v mount_n tabor_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o monestery_n there_o put_v all_o the_o monk_n to_o the_o sword_n gelasius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n can_v not_o be_v at_o rest_n from_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n for_o the_o emperor_n henry_n have_v enter_v italy_n with_o his_o army_n waste_v all_o as_o he_o march_v be_v just_a about_o to_o enter_v rome_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o escape_v who_o the_o pope_n at_o first_o retire_v to_o the_o house_n of_o volcamino_n a_o noble_a citizen_n but_o not_o deem_v that_o altogether_o safe_a he_o go_v with_o his_o attendant_n aboard_o a_o couple_n of_o galley_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o sail_v down_o the_o tiber_n to_o ostia_n the_o german_a soldier_n pursue_v he_o and_o shoot_v at_o he_o with_o dart_n and_o arrow_n come_v to_o ostia_n he_o dare_v not_o venture_v any_o whither_o by_o sea_n it_o be_v so_o stormy_a but_o he_o travel_v hy_z land_n to_o ardea_n accompany_v still_o wherever_o he_o go_v by_o hugh_n cardinal_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n a_o illustrious_a prelate_n soon_o after_o the_o sea_n grow_v more_o calm_a he_o return_v to_o 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o he_o sail_v first_o to_o terracina_n and_o then_o to_o gaeta_n where_o he_o be_v very_o kind_o entertain_v by_o his_o countryman_n hither_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o william_n duke_n of_o puglia_n robert_n prince_n of_o capua_n and_o richard_n of_o aquila_n who_o all_o promise_v he_o their_o utmost_a service_n as_o become_v loyal_a feudatary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n henry_n hear_v these_o prince_n be_v raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o set_v up_o for_o a_o anti_fw-la pope_n maurice_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gregory_n to_o oppose_v gelasius_n and_o recommend_v he_o to_o the_o family_n of_o frangipani_n and_o not_o content_a to_o have_v act_v 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accompany_v he_o where_o he_o in_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n relate_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o departure_n from_o rome_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a kindness_n by_o the_o pisans_n thence_o set_v sail_n for_o france_n he_o arrive_v at_o s._n giles_n and_o be_v there_o entertain_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o clugni_n and_o his_o monk_n with_o many_o other_o who_o come_v for_o that_o purpose_n very_o magnificent_o and_o splendid_o then_o he_o cross_v the_o middle_n of_o france_n with_o a_o venerable_a rather_o than_o sumptuous_a attendance_n which_o now_o adays_o be_v the_o fashion_n by_o the_o way_n dedicate_a the_o church_n of_o s._n cecily_n in_o stagello_n s._n sylvester_n in_o burgundy_n and_o s._n stephen_n in_o tornay_n and_o with_o stone_n determine_v the_o bound_n of_o each_o church_n come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o clugni_n he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o pleurisy_n and_o die_v have_v be_v pope_n one_o year_n and_o five_o day_n he_o be_v a_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o very_o praiseworthy_a both_o for_o his_o life_n and_o doctrine_n so_o that_o i_o can_v doubt_v consider_v the_o integrity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o his_o religious_a constancy_n amid_o the_o many_o storm_n and_o trouble_v he_o undergo_v but_o that_o he_o now_o enjoy_v eternity_n among_o the_o bless_a in_o heaven_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n some_o write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n first_o begin_v who_o live_v not_o far_o from_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n entertain_v pilgrim_n and_o accompany_v they_o in_o arm_n in_o their_o journey_n to_o and_o from_o the_o holy_a place_n which_o by_o their_o mean_n may_v be_v visit_v with_o all_o safety_n these_o knight_n cusentinus_n commend_v high_o for_o their_o holy_a christian_a life_n calistus_n ii_o calistus_n the_o second_o first_o name_v guy_n a_o burgundian_n archbishop_n of_o vienna_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n be_v 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disappointment_n of_o all_o man_n who_o hope_v to_o see_v much_o better_a time_n under_o his_o government_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a twenty_o one_o month_n for_o those_o who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o high_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v not_o think_v good_a to_o elect_v any_o man_n to_o the_o popedom_n so_o long_o as_o the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v take_v by_o frederic_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n during_o this_o vacancy_n of_o the_o holy_a sea_n frederic_n overran_a the_o marca_n di_fw-it ancona_n and_o romagna_n as_o far_o as_o faenza_n and_o bologna_n which_o after_o some_o resistance_n he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o transfer_v the_o university_n which_o be_v at_o bologna_n to_o padova_n and_o beside_o give_v many_o trouble_n and_o do_v great_a mischief_n to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o favourer_n of_o the_o church_n cause_n then_o baldwin_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n despair_v of_o manage_v the_o asian_a affair_n 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account_v for_o his_o past_a action_n so_o that_o when_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v complement_a he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o cardinal_n sinibaldo_n be_v indeed_o his_o special_a friend_n but_o now_o be_v make_v pope_n he_o be_v his_o bitter_a enemy_n innocent_o have_v put_v on_o the_o pontifical_a robe_n come_v to_o rome_n where_o by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o man_n of_o note_n and_o receive_v with_o universal_a acclamation_n and_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o consecration_n and_o coronation_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n he_o begin_v to_o discourse_v of_o make_v peace_n with_o frederic_n baldwin_n also_o interpose_v his_o authority_n to_o bring_v it_o about_o but_o the_o business_n meet_v with_o many_o delay_n till_o after_o four_o month_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o negotiate_v the_o result_n be_v this_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v remove_v to_o the_o city_n 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sinuessa_n to_o desire_v of_o the_o pope_n some_o long_a time_n promise_v short_o to_o begin_v his_o journey_n thitherward_o and_o so_o much_o time_n as_o be_v fit_a be_v allow_v he_o but_o his_o craft_n appear_v and_o that_o he_o only_o seek_v a_o occasion_n to_o scandalize_v and_o ruin_v the_o pope_n by_o universal_a consent_n he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o his_o other_o dominion_n this_o frederic_n take_v with_o so_o great_a indignation_n that_o he_o command_v the_o house_n and_o palace_n of_o some_o of_o pope_n innocent_n kinsfolk_n who_o by_o his_o advice_n be_v remove_v from_o parma_n where_o their_o estate_n lay_v to_o piacenza_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o then_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o lion_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o prepare_v a_o vast_a retinue_n with_o which_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o turin_n where_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o those_o 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those_o who_o invade_v the_o latter_a have_v pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o georgia_n and_o armenia_n pierce_v as_o far_o as_o iconium_n than_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o turkish_a prince_n the_o other_o party_n which_o enter_v europe_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o batto_n ravage_v all_o through_o poland_n and_o hungary_n and_o then_o turn_v towards_o the_o euxine_a sea_n they_o depopulate_v the_o vast_a realm_n of_o russia_n and_o gazaria_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o grossoni_fw-la a_o people_n of_o arabia_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n set_v upon_o the_o templar_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o without_o any_o trouble_n take_v jerusalem_n which_o be_v before_o strip_v of_o its_o wall_n put_v the_o christian_n that_o be_v in_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o dishonour_v our_o saviour_n sepulchre_n with_o all_o
the_o cardinal_n to_o send_v some_o bishop_n before_o to_o pavia_n to_o begin_v it_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o commodious_a place_n for_o it_o thither_o therefore_o he_o immediate_o send_v peter_n donatus_n archbishop_n of_o candia_n james_n camplo_n bishop_n of_o spoleto_n peter_n rosatius_n abbot_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la friar_n leonard_n a_o florentine_a and_o general_n of_o the_o preacher_n to_o open_v the_o council_n but_o they_o find_v no_o body_n yet_o come_v from_o france_n or_o germany_n only_o two_o abbot_n of_o burgundy_n therefore_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o defer_v it_o till_o one_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v come_v from_o each_o nation_n little_a of_o moment_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v without_o universal_a consent_n but_o while_o they_o wait_v their_o come_n on_o a_o sudden_a pavia_n be_v visit_v so_o severe_o with_o a_o plague_n that_o with_o the_o pope_n leave_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n remove_v to_o sienna_n whither_o people_n come_v from_o all_o 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stir_v up_o the_o catholic_n to_o arms._n and_o first_o he_o send_v henry_n cardinal_z of_o s._n eusebius_n thither_o alone_o then_o bartholomew_n of_o piacenza_n and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o recall_v they_o and_o send_v julian_n caesarinus_n cardinal_n of_o s._n angelo_n who_o receive_v great_a damage_n from_o the_o enemy_n not_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n but_o by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o his_o soldier_n however_o martin_n be_v not_o discourage_v at_o it_o but_o make_v great_a preparation_n against_o the_o heretic_n only_o before_o he_o set_v about_o such_o a_o grand_a affair_n he_o resolve_v to_o compose_v and_o quiet_a italy_n for_o when_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o martin_n between_o philip_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o florentine_n bear_v a_o grudge_n at_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o paul_n guinisius_fw-la lord_n of_o lucca_n for_o the_o assistance_n he_o give_v philip_n in_o the_o precede_a war_n and_o now_o he_o not_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o article_n of_o that_o peace_n they_o 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thank_v he_o for_o his_o kindness_n which_o be_v divine_a rather_o than_o humane_a that_o alliance_n be_v begin_v by_o calixtus_n and_o be_v preserve_v to_o this_o day_n between_o all_o christian_n and_o that_o prince_n who_o vex_v the_o turk_n with_o continual_a war._n he_o lay_v out_o but_o little_a in_o building_n because_o he_o die_v too_o soon_o and_o gather_v up_o all_o the_o money_n that_o he_o can_v to_o maintain_v that_o great_a and_o perilous_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n only_o he_o repair_v st._n prisca_n upon_o the_o mount_n aventine_n as_o also_o the_o city_n wall_n that_o be_v break_v down_o almost_o to_o the_o ground_n yet_o some_o hang_n of_o gold_n there_o be_v which_o he_o buy_v he_o be_v spare_v in_o his_o diet_n very_o modest_a in_o his_o discourse_n and_o very_o accessible_a as_o much_o as_o his_o age_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o be_v for_o he_o be_v eighty_o year_n old_a and_o yet_o as_o studious_a as_o ever_o for_o he_o either_o read_v himself_o or_o hear_v 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the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o first_o learn_v the_o poet_n and_o then_o the_o orator_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o skilful_a that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o put_v forth_o poem_n in_o latin_a and_o italian_a of_o which_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v love_n it_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o youth_n thence_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o study_n of_o which_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v for_o there_o arise_v a_o war_n between_o the_o sieneses_n and_o the_o florentine_n which_o make_v he_o fear_v a_o dearth_n and_o see_v the_o commonalty_n of_o sienna_n suspect_v the_o nobility_n he_o choose_v as_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a exile_n and_o follow_v that_o excellent_a person_n dominick_n capranicus_n who_o then_o pass_v through_o sienna_n in_o his_o way_n to_o the_o council_n at_o basil_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n eugenius_n have_v do_v he_o in_o deny_v he_o a_o cardinal_n hat_n which_o martin_n even_o in_o his_o absence_n have_v bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o virtue_n and_o integrity_n in_o his_o retinue_n he_o go_v and_o after_o long_o tedious_a journey_n over_o the_o alps_o that_o reach_n to_o heaven_n almost_o and_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n he_o travail_v over_o ponte_n del_fw-it inferno_fw-la the_o lake_n of_o lucern_n and_o through_o switzerland_n till_o he_o at_o last_o come_v to_o basil_n in_o which_o assembly_n though_o he_o have_v much_o to_o do_v be_v dominick_n secretary_n yet_o he_o steal_v always_o some_o hour_n for_o his_o book_n after_o that_o he_o be_v force_v not_o without_o tear_n to_o leave_n dominick_n because_o he_o be_v extreme_a poor_a eugenius_n deny_v he_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o benefice_n and_o of_o his_o paternal_a estate_n too_o he_o go_v to_o wait_v upon_o bartholomew_n bishop_n of_o novara_n with_o who_o he_o come_v to_o florence_n where_o pope_n eugenius_n at_o that_o time_n be_v but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v bartholomew_n also_o he_o be_v accuse_v 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frederick_n his_o
the_o force_n of_o borgia_n which_o come_v to_o relieve_v they_o and_o thence_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o all_o the_o country_n of_o romagna_n the_o pope_n be_v great_o trouble_v and_o concern_v for_o these_o loss_n and_o turn_v of_o fortune_n use_v all_o his_o subtlety_n and_o artifices_fw-la to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n and_o his_o authority_n be_v very_o prevalent_a he_o persuade_v the_o orsini_n into_o a_o peace_n and_o into_o a_o assurance_n of_o all_o security_n in_o short_a therefore_o with_o promise_n and_o protestation_n and_o condition_n of_o great_a advantage_n he_o delude_v they_o into_o a_o peace_n and_o into_o article_n which_o he_o never_o design_v to_o perform_v with_o these_o feign_a appearance_n of_o reconciliation_n the_o town_n take_v from_o borgia_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o and_o paul_n and_o francis_n orsino_n duke_n of_o gravina_n vitellozzo_n and_o liverotto_n then_o together_o at_o senegaglia_n go_v to_o attend_v borgia_n at_o imola_n and_o to_o 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city_n of_o castello_n surrender_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o family_n of_o baglio_n and_o vitello_n be_v banish_v thence_o this_o success_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o baptista_n orsini_n the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n commit_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n in_o like_a manner_n renold_n the_o bishop_n of_o florence_n and_o james_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la croce_n be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n be_v likewise_o imprison_v james_n howsoever_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v out_o upon_o bail_n but_o the_o cardinal_n be_v in_o a_o few_o day_n poison_v in_o the_o prison_n in_o vigour_n of_o this_o success_n borgia_n now_o call_v duke_n valentino_n prosecute_v the_o other_o confederate_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o man_n for_o fear_v of_o which_o pandolfo_n petrucci_n leave_v his_o town_n of_o sienna_n flee_v to_o lucca_n for_o succour_n and_o refuge_n whilst_o borgia_n become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o fortress_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o orsini_n thus_o do_v he_o continue_v his_o war_n with_o such_o great_a expense_n and_o with_o a_o magnificent_a equipage_n agreeable_a thereunto_o that_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o pope_n become_v exhaust_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n not_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v for_o such_o vast_a design_n to_o supply_v which_o this_o pope_n alexander_n renew_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o eighty_o writer_n of_o breviate_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o former_a pope_n every_o of_o which_o office_n be_v sell_v for_o 750_o crown_n of_o gold_n he_o sell_v also_o all_o other_o office_n at_o excessive_a rate_n and_o create_v cardinal_n for_o money_n he_o also_o entertain_v the_o marrani_fw-la at_o rome_n who_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v banish_v from_o his_o country_n prefer_v the_o profit_n which_o he_o squeeze_v from_o they_o more_o than_o all_o the_o favour_n and_o interest_n of_o that_o king_n in_o fine_a he_o omit_v no_o way_n and_o art_n honest_a or_o dishonest_a to_o raise_v money_n set_v every_o thing_n to_o sale_n that_o be_v vendible_a or_o can_v yield_v a_o benefit_n but_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o these_o contrivance_n and_o artifices_fw-la for_o raise_v money_n not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o immense_a luxury_n and_o prodigality_n of_o duke_n valentino_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o poison_v all_o the_o rich_a cardinal_n and_o prelate_n at_o rome_n and_o then_o seize_v their_o revenue_n and_o estate_n to_o sacrifice_v their_o riches_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o insatiable_a avarice_n of_o his_o wicked_a son_n the_o plot_n be_v thus_o lay_v the_o rich_a cardinal_n and_o prelate_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o banquet_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o belvedere_n where_o a_o table_n be_v spread_v near_o a_o fountain_n and_o bottle_n of_o excellent_a wine_n provide_v those_o for_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o son_n be_v set_v apart_o from_o those_o into_o which_o the_o poison_n be_v infuse_v be_v design_v for_o the_o guest_n only_o but_o here_o let_v we_o observe_v the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n for_o the_o butler_n and_o cupbearer_n mistake_v the_o bottle_n give_v the_o poisonous_a do_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o son_n and_o to_z cardinal_z adrian_z their_o sole_a confident_a instead_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o other_o guest_n the_o pope_n be_v age_v at_o the_o year_n of_o 72_o and_o not_o able_a to_o struggle_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o poison_n die_v at_o the_o vatican_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1503._o and_o be_v bury_v obscure_o in_o a_o chapel_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n under_o a_o poor_a and_o ignoble_a monument_n but_o borgia_n apply_v present_a antidote_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o young_a and_o robu_v nature_n be_v able_a for_o some_o time_n to_o struggle_v with_o the_o prevail_a force_n of_o the_o poison_n howsoever_o the_o malignity_n of_o it_o so_o creep_v into_o his_o vital_n and_o affect_v his_o blood_n that_o his_o body_n grow_v macerate_v and_o weak_a and_o be_v ill_o dispose_v and_o faint_a he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o attend_v to_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o his_o army_n for_o want_v of_o which_o and_o the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o presence_n the_o soldier_n forsake_v their_o colour_n as_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o detestable_a villainy_n of_o their_o commander_n and_o therewith_o his_o whole_a army_n disband_v leave_v he_o naked_a and_o expose_v to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o two_o pope_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o appear_v that_o be_v his_o mortal_a enemy_n after_o which_o all_o the_o city_n and_o fortress_n which_o he_o have_v by_o force_n and_o rapine_n possess_v return_v again_o to_o their_o ancient_a master_n the_o family_n of_o colonna_n ursini_n savelli_n vitelli_n and_o baron_n of_o rome_n reassume_v their_o former_a right_n and_o likewise_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o signory_n of_o urbin_n pesaro_n camerin_n and_o senogalla_n be_v again_o reinstated_n into_o the_o dominion_n of_o their_o paternal_a inheritance_n so_o that_o every_o bird_n take_v his_o own_o feather_n leave_v he_o a_o poor_a caesar_n be_v devest_v of_o all_o his_o power_n and_o ill_o acquire_v riches_n notwithstanding_o the_o wickedness_n of_o this_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o there_o be_v those_o who_o will_v allow_v he_o some_o grain_n of_o virtue_n they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o ready_a wit_n of_o a_o great_a memory_n and_o profound_a judgement_n and_o of_o that_o persuasive_a eloquence_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a almost_o to_o refute_v his_o argument_n or_o deny_v his_o demand_n he_o treat_v the_o cardinal_n with_o great_a affability_n and_o respect_n and_o give_v high_a demonstration_n of_o his_o care_n and_o concernment_n for_o the_o christian_a cause_n he_o know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o french_a that_o he_o reconcile_v their_o party_n to_o he_o in_o a_o firm_a and_o strict_a alliance_n and_o so_o well_o how_o to_o govern_v that_o amid_o all_o the_o violence_n and_o slaughter_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o rome_n no_o tumult_n or_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n ensue_v thereupon_o he_o always_o go_v late_o to_o bed_n content_v himself_o with_o little_a sleep_n and_o a_o moderate_a diet_n he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n and_o man_n of_o literature_n so_o that_o though_o he_o be_v covetous_a yet_o he_o be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v detain_v the_o allowance_n to_o doctor_n nor_o pay_v of_o the_o soldiery_n nor_o wage_n of_o workman_n howsoever_o his_o vice_n be_v so_o enormous_a that_o these_o mean_a commendation_n can_v bear_v no_o balance_n with_o they_o for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o faith_n nor_o honour_n he_o be_v cruel_a covetous_a and_o insatiable_a
to_o the_o french_a interest_n yet_o now_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o affair_n he_o side_v with_o they_o against_o the_o emperor_n thus_o the_o pope_n be_v distract_v between_o the_o different_a council_n of_o these_o bosom_n friend_n he_o that_o be_v irresolute_a in_o his_o own_o nature_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o last_o advice_n of_o different_a judgement_n seem_v always_o so_o totter_v and_o waver_v that_o he_o render_v himself_o contemptible_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o all_o that_o know_v he_o the_o argument_n use_v by_o scomberg_n to_o dissuade_v the_o league_n be_v that_o according_a to_o observation_n league_n and_o alliance_n of_o several_a prince_n have_v seldom_o or_o never_o any_o good_a effect_n for_o that_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o due_a provision_n for_o they_o do_v seldom_o arrive_v in_o season_n or_o at_o convenient_a time_n that_o where_o so_o many_o mind_n and_o opinion_n be_v to_o concur_v and_o divers_a interest_n be_v carry_v on_o there_o distrust_v and_o discontentment_n do_v easy_o happen_v whereby_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n and_o benign_a occasion_n be_v disappoint_v howsoever_o at_o length_n be_v overbear_v by_o giberto_n he_o incline_v to_o go_v through_o with_o the_o league_n and_o in_o company_n with_o the_o other_o confederate_n to_o begin_v a_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n for_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n be_v now_o at_o liberty_n and_o hold_v himself_o not_o oblige_v to_o the_o term_n he_o have_v make_v encourage_v and_o give_v life_n to_o the_o league_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v great_o oppress_v by_o the_o imperialist_n be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n to_o make_v insurrection_n and_o mutiny_n in_o the_o city_n against_o the_o soldiery_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o contribution_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v well_o settle_v and_o confirm_v in_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o war_n ready_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o venetian_n make_v the_o subject_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o war_n to_o be_v the_o re-possession_n of_o francis_n sforza_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o restore_n to_o liberty_n the_o king_n child_n which_o be_v give_v for_o hostage_n so_o that_o the_o force_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v unite_v together_o a_o most_o cruel_a war_n be_v again_o renew_v in_o italy_n the_o success_n of_o which_o in_o short_a be_v this_o lodi_n be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o take_v and_o then_o the_o confederate_a force_n join_v with_o the_o swisser_n take_v also_o cremona_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o milan_n force_v it_o to_o surrender_v upon_o article_n and_o then_o resign_v it_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o sforza_n the_o pope_n also_o send_v some_o force_n against_o arimino_n which_o be_v seize_v and_o possess_v by_o sigismondo_n malatesta_n he_o recover_v the_o city_n and_o expel_v the_o usurper_n but_o all_o these_o success_n receive_v some_o alloy_n by_o the_o ill_a news_n arrive_v from_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n who_o be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n the_o city_n of_o buda_n yield_v to_o the_o turk_n the_o which_o be_v grievous_o resent_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o call_v the_o cardinal_n into_o the_o consistory_n where_o have_v complain_v of_o the_o great_a ignominy_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o christian_a cause_n by_o this_o late_a disgrace_n he_o with_o great_a gravity_n propose_v that_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o christendom_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o surcease_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o that_o in_o order_n thereunto_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o consideration_n of_o incommodity_n danger_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n he_o resolve_v to_o meet_v the_o christian_a prince_n in_o some_o convenient_a place_n where_o he_o will_v with_o tear_n and_o prayer_n incline_v they_o to_o a_o universal_a peace_n and_o unite_v they_o in_o a_o holy_a league_n and_o confederacy_n against_o 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and_o tribute_n for_o better_a security_n of_o which_o payment_n and_o performance_n he_o build_v two_o castle_n at_o the_o goleta_n which_o be_v garrison_v with_o spaniard_n serve_v for_o block_n house_n to_o that_o port_n and_o have_v release_v twenty_o thousand_o christian_n from_o captivity_n which_o barbarossa_n have_v by_o his_o depredation_n at_o sea_n and_o land_n take_v and_o enslave_v he_o return_v with_o his_o fleet_n to_o sicily_n and_o then_o to_o naples_n where_o he_o solemn_o enter_v in_o a_o triumphant_a manner_n with_o such_o joy_n and_o festival_n as_o be_v due_a to_o such_o success_n nor_o be_v this_o good_a news_n less_o welcome_a to_o rome_n where_o procession_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v make_v and_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la sing_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n and_o far_a to_o ●estifie_v the_o great_a joy_n which_o the_o pope_n conceive_v for_o this_o success_n john_n piccolomini_n and_o alexander_n cesarini_n be_v send_v from_o he_o to_o congratulate_v with_o 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thesis_n and_o proposition_n which_o be_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o council_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o six_o and_o thirty_o head_n he_o require_v their_o solution_n of_o they_o positive_o without_o any_o proof_n or_o reference_n to_o holy_a scripture_n all_o which_o solution_n be_v make_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v magisterial_a authority_n and_o edict_n require_v all_o people_n to_o yield_v entire_a faith_n trent_n and_o belief_n thereunto_o and_o far_o the_o emperor_n not_o be_v able_a to_o conceal_v the_o displeasure_n he_o have_v conceive_v against_o the_o pope_n vent_v his_o choler_n frequent_o to_o the_o nuntio_n in_o very_o severe_a and_o sharp_a term_n and_o whereas_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n have_v create_v thirteen_o cardinal_n those_o three_o which_o be_v spaniard_n among_o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o accept_v the_o dignity_n or_o to_o take_v the_o title_n or_o wear_v the_o habit._n 1545._o though_o the_o emperor_n have_v testify_v this_o open_a displeasure_n against_o the_o pope_n yet_o he_o so_o far_o comply_v with_o he_o as_o to_o send_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n who_o have_v late_o be_v his_o ambassador_n at_o venice_n with_o ample_a commission_n to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o do_v also_o the_o other_o prince_n who_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o protestant_n who_o have_v send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o diet_n at_o worm_n over_o which_o ferdinand_n preside_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o emperor_n refuse_v to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o trent_n allege_v that_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o that_o place_n be_v not_o legitimate_a nor_o can_v be_v term_v with_o the_o quality_n and_o character_n of_o a_o general_n council_n the_o pope_n be_v high_o incense_v at_o this_o refusal_n and_o separation_n of_o the_o protestant_n which_o he_o esteem_v a_o affront_n to_o the_o papal_a authority_n dispatch_v his_o nephew_n the_o cardinal_n farnese_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n with_o ample_a instruction_n to_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o beside_o some_o other_o particular_a interest_n he_o encharged_a he_o most_o especial_o to_o incite_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v a_o war_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o which_o he_o conceive_v the_o great_a hope_n in_o regard_n that_o by_o frequent_a advice_n from_o his_o nuntio_n he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o displeasure_n and_o disdain_v the_o emperor_n have_v of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n and_o that_o he_o willing_o give_v ear_n to_o those_o suggestion_n which_o advise_v he_o to_o compel_v their_o assent_n and_o compliance_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n to_o this_o proposition_n the_o emperor_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v this_o counsel_n which_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o to_o be_v good_a and_o almost_o necessary_a and_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o follow_v but_o howsoever_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v with_o its_o due_a caution_n and_o that_o a_o truce_n be_v first_o to_o be_v conclude_v with_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v secret_o treat_v and_o then_o that_o some_o discord_n and_o dissension_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v among_o the_o protestant_a prince_n for_o that_o be_v unite_v together_o their_o number_n be_v so_o formidable_a and_o great_a that_o instead_o of_o maintain_v the_o catholic_n religion_n he_o shall_v put_v it_o into_o apparent_a danger_n and_o hazard_n which_o a_o doubtful_a state_n of_o war_n may_v produce_v this_o treaty_n though_o secret_o carry_v be_v yet_o suspect_v by_o the_o protestant_a prince_n who_o take_v a_o most_o sensible_a alarm_n from_o the_o sermon_n of_o a_o cordelier_n friar_n that_o preach_v one_o day_n before_o the_o emperor_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o legate_n and_o use_v many_o invective_n speech_n against_o the_o lutheran_n he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n plain_o that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o defend_v the_o church_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o god_n have_v put_v the_o sword_n into_o his_o hand_n for_o extirpation_n of_o this_o heresy_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o pest_n of_o mankind_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v to_o live_v in_o this_o world_n this_o sermon_n and_o discourse_n make_v great_a noise_n be_v interpret_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o legate_n and_o to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o he_o secret_o hold_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o friar_n preach_v in_o that_o manner_n by_o his_o order_n wherefore_o to_o abate_v and_o surcease_v those_o report_n the_o cardinal_n depart_v secret_o by_o night_n and_o with_o all_o expedition_n return_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o debate_n at_o the_o diet_n at_o worm_n proceed_v where_o the_o emperor_n in_o person_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o prince_n to_o contribute_v towards_o a_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o do_v until_o assurance_n be_v give_v they_o that_o the_o peace_n between_o they_o and_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o maintain_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o determination_n and_o conclusion_n at_o trent_n which_o they_o can_v not_o esteem_v a_o general_n council_n or_o to_o have_v any_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o a_o observation_n of_o those_o decree_n and_o canon_n which_o be_v form_v therein_o to_o which_o the_o emperor_n reply_v that_o he_o can_v not_o assure_v they_o of_o peace_n or_o observation_n of_o any_o article_n which_o shall_v exempt_v they_o from_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o council_n to_o which_o all_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o know_v how_o to_o to_o excuse_v himself_o to_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o procure_v that_o exemption_n for_o germany_n only_o from_o obedience_n to_o the_o council_n which_o be_v chief_o convene_v in_o respect_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o their_o
incline_v as_o be_v say_v to_o have_v grant_v all_o the_o point_n demand_v which_o do_v not_o entrench_v upon_o the_o papal_a authority_n and_o voluntary_o have_v yield_v a_o licence_n for_o priest_n to_o marry_v and_o to_o the_o laiety_n the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n but_o then_o consider_v that_o these_o concession_n will_v open_v a_o gate_n to_o other_o demand_n and_o to_o such_o a_o crowd_n of_o novelty_n which_o press_v in_o at_o this_o breach_n may_v ruin_v and_o overrun_v all_o the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o keep_v himself_o firm_a to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o principle_n and_o government_n which_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o maintain_v in_o case_n he_o can_v work_v off_o the_o emperor_n from_o the_o french_a party_n to_o which_o end_n he_o order_v the_o cardinal_n of_o moron_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v into_o the_o place_n of_o one_o of_o the_o decease_a legate_n to_o pass_v from_o trent_n to_o inspruck_v there_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o represent_v to_o he_o how_o fatal_a such_o novelty_n will_v be_v to_o the_o church_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o insist_v far_o on_o those_o point_n but_o leave_v the_o french_a to_o their_o own_o opinion_n to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o friendship_n be_v more_o stable_n and_o secure_a than_o that_o of_o france_n at_o this_o time_n news_n come_v to_o trent_n that_o the_o king_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o orleans_n with_o his_o protestant_a subject_n and_o it_o be_v suggest_v at_o rome_n that_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o contrivance_n of_o the_o french_a bishop_n who_o secret_o and_o in_o their_o heart_n be_v taint_v with_o heresy_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o incense_v that_o at_o a_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n convene_v the_o 31._o of_o march_n he_o order_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o inquisition_n to_o proceed_v against_o such_o person_n as_o be_v instrumental_a in_o that_o peace_n and_o according_o coligny_n cardinal_n of_o chatillon_n st._n romain_n archbishop_n of_o axi_n john_n de_fw-fr monlue_n bishop_n of_o valence_n the_o bishop_n of_o troy_n the_o bishop_n of_o pamiers_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n be_v all_o accuse_v of_o heresy_n and_o cite_v to_o appear_v at_o rome_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n by_o these_o accident_n the_o quarrel_n of_o france_n increase_n both_o at_o trent_n and_o at_o rome_n the_o french_a divine_v be_v displease_v both_o with_o their_o ill_a treatment_n and_o with_o the_o long_a delay_n in_o all_o matter_n at_o trent_n resolve_v to_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o the_o council_n which_o the_o legate_n easy_o grant_v and_o to_o which_o the_o french_a ambassador_n so_o ready_o assent_v that_o they_o even_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v by_o deny_v to_o they_o their_o pension_n in_o case_n they_o continue_v in_o that_o station_n against_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n howsoever_o three_o friar_n who_o be_v pensioner_n of_o rome_n continue_v still_o there_o at_o the_o pope_n charge_n resolve_v to_o see_v the_o utmost_a issue_n of_o all_o those_o affair_n the_o 22._o of_o april_n have_v be_v the_o day_n former_o appoint_v for_o the_o session_n a_o general_a congregation_n be_v hold_v the_o day_n before_o at_o which_o the_o legate_n declare_v that_o matter_n be_v not_o prepare_v for_o a_o session_n do_v propose_v that_o it_o may_v be_v again_o defer_v until_o the_o 3d._n of_o june_n follow_v to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n reply_v that_o it_o seem_v derogatory_n to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o gravity_n of_o that_o council_n so_o often_o to_o appoint_v time_n for_o a_o session_n and_o then_o again_o to_o subject_v they_o to_o far_a delay_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o advisable_a to_o prefix_v the_o 21th_o of_o may_n follow_v for_o the_o time_n when_o a_o day_n shall_v precise_o be_v appoint_v for_o hold_v a_o session_n this_o proposition_n so_o general_o please_v the_o council_n that_o with_o a_o common_a voice_n they_o assent_v thereunto_o and_o though_o this_o unanimous_a concurrence_n with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o small_a importance_n administer_v subject_a both_o of_o jealousy_n and_o envy_v to_o the_o legate_n yet_o they_o can_v well_o enough_o relish_v any_o thing_n of_o delay_n in_o hope_n that_o the_o most_o violent_a and_o hot_a spirit_n be_v weary_v with_o long_a expectation_n will_v either_o abate_v of_o their_o mettle_n or_o else_o retire_v in_o despair_n or_o discontent_n the_o cardinal_n moron_n be_v detain_v at_o inspruck_v for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o he_o expect_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o emperor_n suffer_v all_o his_o paper_n and_o memorial_n to_o be_v inspect_v and_o examine_v by_o certain_a of_o his_o own_o divine_n which_o the_o cardinal_n high_o resent_v as_o a_o indignity_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o proposal_n be_v more_o sacred_a than_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o few_o silly_a priest_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o treatment_n proceed_v from_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v dispatch_v one_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o the_o emperor_n desire_v he_o to_o speak_v plain_o to_o the_o cardinal_n moron_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o council_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a and_o not_o to_o be_v translate_v from_o trent_n unto_o any_o other_o place_n as_o some_o have_v contrive_v out_o of_o no_o good_a intent_n to_o the_o public_a welfare_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pope_n be_v deal_v with_o those_o ambassador_n who_o reside_v with_o he_o at_o rome_n to_o prevail_v with_o their_o master_n to_o refer_v all_o dispute_n about_o reformation_n to_o himself_o rather_o than_o to_o the_o council_n for_o that_o the_o abuse_n in_o discipline_n be_v never_o esteem_v the_o cause_n of_o heresy_n as_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o 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term_v the_o source_n and_o original_a of_o all_o the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o church_n he_o invey_v chief_o against_o those_o cardinal_n who_o hold_v plurality_n of_o bishopric_n show_v that_o all_o the_o trick_n and_o contrivance_n for_o hold_v several_a benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la and_o the_o like_a be_v only_o artifices_fw-la to_o delude_v that_o wise_a god_n who_o will_v neither_o be_v mock_v nor_o deceive_v which_o discourse_n may_v proceed_v well_o enough_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o another_o though_o it_o become_v not_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v know_v to_o possess_v a_o revenue_n from_o the_o church_n of_o a_o million_o of_o liver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o all_o which_o the_o cardidinal_n moron_n who_o be_v new_o return_v from_o the_o emperor_n reply_v with_o great_a sharpness_n nor_o spare_v the_o cardinal_n himself_o in_o the_o least_o which_o serve_v to_o inflame_v those_o feud_n which_o have_v take_v their_o original_a from_o former_a cause_n and_o 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have_v former_o be_v do_v to_o the_o great_a dis-reputation_n of_o the_o council_n and_o scandal_n of_o its_o enemy_n the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o question_n so_o often_o discuss_v about_o residence_n and_o institution_n of_o bishop_n be_v still_o undecided_a and_o therefore_o the_o great_a care_n then_o incumbent_a on_o the_o legate_n be_v to_o frame_v and_o pen_v those_o point_n in_o such_o word_n as_o may_v please_v at_o least_o the_o plurality_n or_o major_a part_n of_o the_o congregation_n which_o be_v tire_v out_o and_o weary_v with_o the_o frequent_a recital_n of_o those_o argument_n pro_fw-la and_o con_n be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o indifferent_a term_n or_o such_o as_o may_v bear_v a_o dubious_a interpretation_n or_o such_o perhaps_o as_o contain_v no_o sense_n at_o all_o and_o other_o be_v for_o have_v those_o article_n bury_v in_o silence_n only_o the_o spaniard_n remain_v unchangeable_a and_o unwearied_a be_v still_o constant_a to_o their_o first_o principle_n 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who_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o that_o which_o may_v infringe_v or_o abate_v the_o papal_a authority_n be_v apprehensive_a that_o such_o consequence_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o those_o word_n as_o may_v plain_o infer_v that_o the_o order_n of_o that_o hierarchy_n be_v rather_o by_o divine_a than_o papal_a institution_n but_o these_o people_n be_v more_o jealous_a of_o the_o pope_n authority_n than_o the_o pope_n himself_o for_o though_o this_o very_a form_n of_o word_n have_v be_v debate_v above_o a_o hundred_o time_n at_o rome_n and_o approve_v and_o propose_v by_o the_o legate_n yet_o these_o canonist_n and_o zealous_a favourer_n of_o papirius_n be_v violent_a stickler_n against_o and_o opposer_n of_o the_o decree_n howsoever_o the_o assembly_n by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n pass_v the_o decree_n and_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o word_n deliver_v in_o fine_a the_o 15_o of_o july_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v come_v which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o adjourn_v and_o with_o such_o impatience_n expect_v all_o the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n be_v reduce_v to_o four_o chapter_n and_o eight_o canon_n with_o anathemas_n the_o first_o establish_v that_o ecclesiastical_a ordination_n be_v a_o sacrament_n that_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v but_o one_o visible_a order_n of_o man_n which_o can_v offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n high_a and_o low_a of_o this_o order_n that_o priesthood_n have_v a_o character_n impress_v upon_o it_o and_o inspire_v with_o it_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o unction_n be_v necessary_a at_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o priest_n that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o priest_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n that_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o priest_n that_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n who_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o be_v only_o true_a and_o evangelical_n in_o their_o order_n then_o proceed_v to_o the_o eight_o canon_n which_o respect_v reformation_n the_o first_o be_v that_o about_o residence_n which_o have_v make_v so_o much_o noise_n and_o disturbance_n the_o word_n of_o which_o oblige_v every_o pastor_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o and_o to_o feed_v his_o flock_n in_o explanation_n of_o which_o this_o canon_n forbid_v all_o long_a absence_n from_o their_o charge_n under_o severe_a penalty_n howsoever_o that_o clause_n be_v moderate_v with_o a_o dispensation_n for_o three_o month_n and_o with_o a_o proviso_n unless_o the_o benefit_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n shall_v require_v it_o the_o other_o canon_n have_v respect_v only_o to_o the_o collation_n and_o regulation_n of_o order_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v confer_v upon_o debauch_a person_n or_o such_o as_o be_v unworthy_a of_o they_o and_o direct_v the_o manner_n and_o government_n of_o seminary_n in_o which_o priest_n be_v educate_v with_o several_a other_o matter_n of_o little_a importance_n all_o which_o pass_v and_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o council_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o disturbance_n though_o the_o spaniard_n will_v never_o more_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n for_o desert_v their_o party_n in_o the_o point_n of_o residency_n to_o which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o promise_v and_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o constancy_n but_o what_o he_o lose_v on_o one_o side_n he_o gain_v on_o the_o other_o the_o legate_n and_o favourer_n of_o rome_n cry_v up_o his_o wisdom_n and_o conduct_v and_o true_a zeal_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n all_o europe_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v in_o great_a expectation_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o session_n which_o have_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o month_n and_o with_o the_o wit_n and_o contrivance_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o prelate_n and_o divine_n 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perspicuity_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n lay_v before_o his_o flock_n the_o many_o false_a reason_n and_o vain_a contestation_n among_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o scandalous_a proceed_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n the_o report_n of_o which_o with_o all_o the_o particular_a passage_n he_o dispatch_v to_o all_o place_n where_o the_o most_o eminent_a divine_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o protestant_n reside_v for_o he_o be_v a_o near_a neighbour_n to_o trent_n be_v in_o a_o better_a capacity_n to_o receive_v true_a and_o constant_a information_n of_o all_o passage_n than_o those_o who_o reside_v at_o far_a distance_n for_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n moron_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o he_o that_o they_o endeavour_v by_o menace_n to_o affright_v and_o drive_v he_o to_o more_o remote_a part_n but_o he_o resolve_v still_o to_o continue_v his_o station_n notwithstanding_o several_a attempt_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o his_o life_n the_o session_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o legate_n design_v to_o hasten_v all_o remain_a point_n and_o contract_v they_o in_o such_o a_o compass_n as_o may_v tend_v towards_o a_o speedy_a end_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o council_n the_o point_n of_o indulgence_n invocation_n of_o saint_n image_n and_o purgatory_n be_v gather_v all_o into_o a_o bundle_n require_v no_o great_a examination_n in_o regard_n that_o be_v matter_n which_o entrench_v on_o the_o interest_n of_o no_o party_n administer_v little_a cause_n of_o dispute_n or_o opposition_n only_o a_o controversy_n arise_v about_o clandestine_v marriage_n or_o such_o as_o be_v contract_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n which_o the_o french_a will_v have_v to_o be_v declare_v in_o themselves_o void_a and_o null_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o ruin_n which_o such_o sort_n of_o marriage_n have_v prove_v to_o certain_a family_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o herein_o a_o difficulty_n arise_v for_o that_o marriage_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n
occasion_n of_o this_o king_n with_o money_n he_o give_v licence_n to_o sell_v and_o alienate_v so_o much_o of_o the_o church_n land_n in_o france_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o war_n in_o which_o trust_v of_o sales_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n and_o bourbon_n be_v make_v commissioner_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v then_o sell_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v this_o pope_n pius_n v._n who_o out_o of_o his_o great_a zeal_n excommunicate_v elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n with_o all_o her_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1569._o confer_v on_o cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n the_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n in_o gratitude_n for_o which_o the_o duke_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o honour_n do_v he_o be_v there_o crown_v with_o a_o ducal_z crown_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o circle_n of_o which_o this_o motto_n be_v engrave_v pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la pont._n max._n ob_fw-la eximiam_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la ac_fw-la catholicae_fw-la religionis_fw-la zelum_fw-la praecipuumque_fw-la justitiae_fw-la studium_fw-la donavit_fw-la then_o to_o demonstrate_v his_o zeal_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o prevail_a enemy_n over_o christianity_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v enter_v into_o hungary_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n he_o instant_o desire_v and_o exhort_v the_o christian_a prince_n unto_o unity_n among_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v repulse_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o will_v not_o persuade_v other_o to_o that_o performance_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o ready_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o example_n he_o free_o send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n a_o present_a of_o ninety_o thousand_o ducat_n with_o promise_n to_o furnish_v fifty_o thousand_o crown_n more_o every_o year_n so_o long_o as_o the_o war_n shall_v continue_v and_o indeed_o at_o that_o time_n there_o need_v counsel_n and_o arm_n and_o money_n to_o resist_v solyman_n who_o have_v besiege_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o sege_v which_o be_v then_o command_v by_o count_n serini_n who_o family_n like_o that_o of_o hannibal_n against_o the_o roman_n have_v ever_o swear_v enmity_n and_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n to_o the_o turk_n it_o happen_v that_o though_o solyman_n die_v in_o the_o siege_n against_o this_o city_n yet_o the_o assault_n and_o force_n be_v continue_v by_o mahomet_n the_o grand_a visier_n who_o conceal_v the_o death_n of_o solyman_n until_o he_o have_v first_o advise_v the_o news_n thereof_o unto_o his_o successor_n sultan_n selim_n the_o second_o during_o which_o time_n he_o ply_v the_o town_n with_o such_o continual_a storm_n as_o reduce_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o to_o a_o resolution_n of_o sell_v their_o life_n at_o the_o dear_a rate_n which_o they_o according_o perform_v by_o a_o sally_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n in_o which_o all_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v with_o their_o leader_n count_n serini_n the_o town_n be_v soon_o after_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1570._o when_o sultan_n selim_n succeed_v his_o father_n the_o great_a solyman_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n as_o ambitious_a and_o as_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n as_o be_v his_o predecessor_n resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o attempt_v the_o country_n of_o his_o neighbour_n before_o he_o have_v first_o denounce_v war_n he_o dispatch_v a_o chiaus_n to_o venice_n demand_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n as_o a_o dependence_n on_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n to_o which_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o title_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o sword_n this_o message_n or_o summons_n be_v deliver_v in_o full_a senate_n be_v second_v by_o many_o incursion_n make_v into_o dalmatia_n and_o sclavonia_n and_o great_a preparation_n for_o transport_v soldier_n into_o cyprus_n the_o venetian_n be_v thus_o assault_v by_o the_o potent_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o paternal_a commiseration_n to_o the_o christian_a cause_n to_o administer_v some_o effectual_a help_n from_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o exhort_v all_o other_o christian_a prince_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o compliance_n with_o this_o request_n the_o pope_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o furnish_v the_o venetian_n with_o fifty_o sail_n of_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n andrew_n d'_fw-fr oria_n a_o valiant_a and_o experience_a general_n require_v he_o to_o obey_v mark_v anthony_n colonna_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o pope_n galley_n and_o according_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1570._o a_o very_a considerable_a force_n meet_v at_o the_o rendezvouz_n in_o candia_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o galley_n eleven_o galleass_n and_o six_o ship_n of_o war._n but_o the_o turk_n be_v more_o forward_o in_o this_o expedition_n have_v a_o month_n before_o that_o time_n land_v a_o formidable_a army_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n where_o after_o have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o nicosia_n and_o famagosta_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o two_o great_a commander_n colonna_n and_o de_fw-fr oria_n be_v at_o variance_n for_o de_fw-fr oria_n refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o colonna_n the_o design_n be_v frustrate_v and_o the_o fleet_n return_v home_o without_o any_o action_n considerable_a in_o that_o voyage_n which_o verify_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o say_n of_o livy_n quam_fw-la plurium_fw-la imperium_fw-la bello_fw-la inutile_fw-la however_o ●his_v ill_a success_n do_v not_o discourage_v these_o ally_n from_o make_v far_o trial_n of_o their_o fortune_n for_o be_v all_o concern_v to_o resist_v the_o turk_n they_o renew_v their_o league_n again_o for_o the_o succeed_a year_n which_o be_v an._n 1571._o and_o that_o they_o may_v prevent_v the_o misunderstanding_n which_o the_o year_n before_o have_v happen_v between_o the_o two_o general_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n who_o be_v natural_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v be_v commander_n or_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o whole_a navy_n that_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n general_n of_o the_o pope_n galley_n shall_v be_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o according_o preparation_n be_v make_v messina_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o rendezvouz_n where_o about_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o whole_a fleet_n join_v together_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o venetian_a light_n galley_n 6_o galleass_n two_o ship_n beside_o brigantine_n felucas_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n under_o dominico_n a_o nobleman_n of_o venice_n the_o pope_n galley_n be_v twelve_o command_v by_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n and_o the_o fleet_n or_o spain_n command_v by_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n consist_v of_o eighty_o one_o galley_n among_o which_o the_o three_o galley_n of_o malta_n be_v comprehend_v and_o twenty_o two_o sail_n of_o ship_n with_o this_o force_n this_o mighty_a fleet_n depart_v from_o messina_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n 1571._o and_o sail_v to_o corfu_n a_o safe_a port_n belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n where_o have_v advice_n that_o the_o turk_n armata_n be_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n they_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o stand_v direct_o for_o that_o place_n where_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o october_n they_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o give_v they_o that_o memorable_a overthrow_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o disable_v they_o from_o form_v any_o considerable_a force_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o christian_n for_o in_o that_o fight_n the_o which_o continue_v not_o above_o five_o hour_n the_o most_o formidable_a fleet_n that_o be_v ever_o equip_v or_o set_v out_o from_o constantinople_n be_v destroy_v for_o they_o lose_v one_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o galley_n eighty_o brigantine_n or_o small_a vessel_n which_o be_v sink_v or_o burn_v or_o put_v ashore_o forty_o sail_n of_o galley_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v take_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v kill_v thirty_o two_o thousand_o man_n among_o which_o be_v many_o bashaw_n and_o beglerbege_n and_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o captive_n be_v take_v and_o fifteen_o thousand_o poor_a christian_n be_v release_v who_o have_v be_v chain_v to_o
first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o like_a glory_n as_o be_v the_o former_a his_o beginning_n will_v have_v be_v too_o happy_a and_o auspicious_a therefore_o that_o the_o ensue_a year_n may_v prove_v more_o fortunate_a he_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o his_o chief_a employment_n of_o the_o whole_a winter_n to_o offer_v his_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o god_n with_o fast_v mass_n and_o procession_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o favour_n and_o assist_v the_o cause_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n but_o whilst_o the_o pope_n be_v meditate_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o contrive_v mean_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o most_o advantage_n the_o venetian_n unexpected_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1573._o clap_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o their_o bailo_n who_o then_o with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n have_v treat_v the_o condition_n with_o good_a success_n to_o which_o sultan_n selim_n the_o more_o ready_o incline_v for_o have_v do_v right_o to_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n and_o by_o take_v several_a fortress_n in_o dalmatia_n he_o more_o easy_o condescend_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n without_o diminution_n or_o disparagement_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n but_o both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o venetian_n for_o have_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o privity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o their_o league_n make_v this_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o excuse_n for_o which_o the_o venetian_n dispatch_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o extreme_a urgency_n of_o their_o affair_n which_o by_o many_o circumstance_n be_v render_v difficult_a have_v force_v they_o to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o like_a term_n they_o express_v themselves_o to_o cardinal_n buoncompagno_n the_o pope_n nephew_n who_o gregory_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1574._o send_v unto_o venice_n to_o compliment_n henry_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n ix_o be_v return_v by_o that_o way_n into_o france_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o pope_n be_v ease_v of_o his_o expensive_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n convert_v the_o current_n of_o his_o treasure_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o henry_n iii_o against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n in_o france_n for_o supply_v of_o which_o he_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o imposition_n which_o he_o lay_v on_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o confirm_v the_o bull_n give_v by_o pius_n v._o for_o sale_n of_o church-land_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v as_o yet_o to_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a rent_n unsold_a he_o constitute_v the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n guise_n and_o lewis_n d'_fw-fr e●●e_n commissioner_n for_o the_o sales_n nor_o be_v this_o pope_n in_o other_o matter_n esteem_v less_o generous_a and_o magnificent_a for_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bruswick_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o at_o rome_n he_o make_v a_o present_a of_o seven_o thousand_o crown_n and_o erect_v many_o church_n there_o from_o the_o foundation_n and_o build_v college_n and_o church_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o seven_o in_o divers_a remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o seminary_n and_o place_n of_o worship_n and_o religion_n and_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a and_o ornamental_a celebration_n of_o the_o jubilee_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o 1575._o he_o enlarge_v the_o street_n lead_v from_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n to_o the_o lateran_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a passage_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o have_v repair_v the_o portico_n or_o porch_n of_o s._n mary_n which_o be_v become_v ruinous_a he_o cause_v this_o inscription_n to_o he_o engrave_v over_o it_o gregorius_n xiii_o pont._n max._n eugenii_fw-la labantem_fw-la porticum_fw-la refecit_fw-la &_o magnificentius_fw-la restituit_fw-la viam_fw-la rectam_fw-la ad_fw-la lateranum_fw-la aperuit_fw-la anno_fw-la jubilei_fw-la md._n lxxv_o in_o this_o year_n arise_v dangerous_a discord_n and_o civil_a dissension_n between_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o new_a nobility_n of_o genova_n to_o which_o latter_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n adhere_v have_v by_o they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o ancient_a noble_n in_o favour_n of_o who_o most_o of_o their_o law_n run_v intend_v to_o usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n over_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v little_o different_a from_o slavery_n this_o jealousy_n make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o have_v proceed_v to_o blood_n and_o ruin_n have_v not_o a_o stop_v be_v make_v thereunto_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o oratory_n of_o senarega_n the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v a_o moderate_a person_n and_o one_o of_o who_o prudence_n and_o honesty_n the_o people_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n persuade_v both_o party_n to_o remit_v their_o difference_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o be_v accord_v on_o all_o hand_n senarega_n be_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o new_a nobility_n dispee_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o whilst_o he_o be_v state_v the_o case_n between_o both_o party_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n that_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n be_v then_o at_o gaeta_n prepare_v a_o very_a great_a fleet_n against_o genova_n in_o expectation_n and_o with_o probable_a hope_n to_o prevail_v by_o the_o mean_n and_o advantage_n of_o those_o intestine_a discord_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o request_n and_o upon_o the_o application_n make_v by_o senarega_n dispatch_v a_o letter_n to_o don_n john_n exhort_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o design_n which_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o he_o that_o in_o case_n he_o persist_v therein_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o raise_v all_o the_o force_n of_o italy_n to_o oppose_v his_o enterprise_n the_o which_o menace_n have_v give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o don_n john_n several_a person_n be_v substitute_v arbitrator_n in_o these_o difference_n by_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n namely_o cardinal_n morone_n castacciaro_n borgia_n and_o idiaquez_n who_o take_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n into_o their_o consideration_n rectify_v and_o reform_v many_o ancient_a statute_n establish_v new_a in_o their_o place_n and_o so_o govern_v all_o thing_n with_o that_o even_a hand_n that_o a_o accord_n be_v make_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1576._o with_o that_o satisfaction_n to_o both_o party_n that_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v retire_v from_o genova_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o civil_a dissension_n return_v again_o to_o enjoy_v their_o repose_n and_o ease_n according_a to_o their_o accustom_a liberty_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n less_o concern_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o poland_n where_o great_a difference_n arise_v among_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v be_v accustomary_a about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n for_o henry_n iii_o of_o france_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v resign_v his_o elective_a government_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o hereditary_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n administer_v great_a cause_n of_o dispute_n and_o argument_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o powerful_a prince_n which_o stand_v in_o competition_n and_o be_v candidate_n for_o the_o election_n as_o namely_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n ii_o and_o ernest_n his_o son_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o arch_a duke_n of_o austria_n stephen_n battori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n alphonso_n ii_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n together_o with_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovy_n the_o contest_v between_o these_o mighty_a rival_n proceed_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o nothing_o but_o force_n of_o arm_n can_v determine_v the_o controversy_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesne_n with_o many_o other_o associate_n intend_v to_o prove_v forsake_v the_o place_n of_o election_n and_o with_o arm_a band_n declare_v for_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n against_o who_o a_o other_o party_n appear_v in_o favour_n of_o anne_n daughter_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o jagellona_n in_o poland_n intend_v in_o right_a of_o she_o to_o confer_v in_o marriage_n the_o crown_n upon_o battori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n but_o these_o dissension_n be_v soon_o after_o conclude_v by_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n battori_n be_v after_o his_o marriage_n with_o anne_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n receive_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o poland_n and_o thereupon_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o pay_v his_o respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o
thereupon_o he_o dispatch_v they_o for_o spain_n by_o the_o first_o post_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n then_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n the_o which_o administer_v not_o only_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o incite_v the_o vice-king_n to_o be_v watchful_a against_o the_o least_o commotion_n but_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o misunderstanding_n and_o ill_a correspondence_n between_o sixtus_n and_o philip_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o quarrel_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o ground_v on_o more_o substantial_a difference_n and_o consider_v the_o fierce_a resolution_n of_o sixtus_n may_v have_v produce_v more_o prejudicial_a consequence_n the_o dispute_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o a_o message_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n signify_v to_o he_o by_o break_n of_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n pleasure_n that_o in_o t●●_n space_n of_o two_o day_n time_n he_o shall_v depart_v from_o rome_n and_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o intimation_n be_v this_o the_o pope_n for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o have_v recall_v from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n his_o nuntio_n the_o bishop_n of_o bergamo_n with_o intention_n to_o dispeed_n fabio_n mirto_n the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n to_o reside_v in_o his_o place_n for_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o prudence_n and_o note_v for_o his_o admirable_a conduct_n and_o dexterity_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n the_o pope_n take_v a_o extraordinary_a like_n to_o he_o especial_o for_o have_v manage_v the_o office_n of_o nuntio_n at_o other_o time_n with_o great_a success_n but_o the_o french_a king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o this_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n be_v come_v nuntio_n to_o paris_n and_o understand_v by_o his_o character_n that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n zealous_a and_o entire_o devote_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o immediate_o dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o he_o with_o letter_n desire_v he_o that_o wheresoever_o those_o letter_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v remain_v and_o abide_v until_o new_a order_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o have_v instant_o desire_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o bergamo_n may_v still_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n be_v proceed_v as_o far_o as_o lion_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o king_n order_n seem_v great_o surprise_v with_o this_o unexpected_a interruption_n say_v that_o his_o master_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o injury_n will_v high_o resent_v a_o affront_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o that_o whereas_o he_o have_v instruction_n to_o return_v back_o from_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o find_v the_o least_o difficulty_n or_o interruption_n in_o his_o journey_n he_o be_v resolve_v the_o next_o day_n to_o set_v his_o face_n towards_o rome_n the_o which_o will_v produce_v a_o 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between_o himself_o and_o the_o pope_n protest_v against_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o fine_a after_o several_a letter_n which_o pass_v by_o express_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n without_o any_o good_a understanding_n on_o either_o side_n for_o the_o pope_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o yield_v his_o point_n at_o length_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n at_o paris_n and_o the_o interposition_n of_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr and_o other_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n the_o matter_n be_v accommodate_v so_o that_o the_o king_n receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n at_o paris_n and_o the_o pope_n recall_v the_o french_a ambassador_n the_o sieur_n st._n godart_n to_o rome_n who_o in_o his_o fury_n he_o have_v late_o dispee_v from_o thence_o but_o such_o quarrel_n as_o these_o be_v like_o the_o fall_n out_o of_o friend_n which_o be_v easy_o reconcileable_a and_o of_o small_a importance_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o grand_a feud_n which_o be_v commence_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o gregory_n xiii_o a_o league_n be_v make_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o direct_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n which_o pope_n gregory_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v but_o now_o this_o sixtus_n v._n who_o be_v of_o a_o tower_a spirit_n and_o one_o who_o delight_v out_o of_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o heart_n to_o mortify_v prince_n and_o contend_v with_o great_a personage_n not_o only_o subscribe_v to_o the_o league_n in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n but_o with_o terrible_a malediction_n issue_v out_o his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n declare_v they_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n and_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a fomenter_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o heretical_a party_n and_o that_o consequent_o the_o say_v henry_n his_o heir_n and_o all_o descend_v from_o he_o be_v by_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o the_o canonical_a law_n render_v uncapable_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o right_n of_o any_o principality_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o according_o he_o do_v absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o obedience_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o menace_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o league_n henry_n comport_v himself_o with_o that_o courage_n and_o generosity_n of_o mind_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o but_o much_o admire_v the_o heroic_a spirit_n of_o that_o king_n and_o conceive_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a opinion_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o worth_a that_o he_o will_v frequent_o say_v that_o there_o be_v only_o two_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n namely_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n who_o friendship_n and_o correspondence_n he_o will_v court_v and_o desire_n but_o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o heresy_n have_v render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o his_o acquaintance_n and_o in_o such_o esteem_n those_o two_o be_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o prejudice_n he_o have_v to_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n that_o in_o his_o ordinary_a discourse_n he_o will_v use_v this_o say_n that_o to_o make_v thing_n go_v well_o in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v need_v only_o of_o three_o person_n viz._n elizabeth_n henry_n and_o sixtus_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n conceive_v such_o a_o esteem_n for_o this_o pope_n sixtus_n that_o she_o will_v often_o commend_v his_o talon_n and_o excellent_a quality_n for_o government_n and_o that_o when_o some_o will_v discourse_v of_o she_o marry_v she_o will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o she_o do_v marry_v she_o will_v have_v no_o other_o husband_n than_o pope_n sixtus_n which_o be_v report_v to_o he_o again_o he_o reply_v thereupon_o that_o if_o they_o two_o shall_v lie_v one_o night_n together_o they_o shall_v beget_v a_o other_o alexander_n for_o the_o world_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o sixtus_n be_v vice_n king_n of_o naples_n a_o person_n esteem_v the_o wise_a governor_n and_o the_o best_a politician_n of_o his_o age_n and_o yet_o be_v high_o blame_v by_o this_o pope_n for_o not_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o starace_n who_o in_o a_o popular_a insurrection_n be_v assassinate_v by_o the_o people_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o he_o be_v esteem_v a_o confident_a and_o a_o creature_n of_o ossuna_n upon_o which_o neglect_n and_o default_v the_o pope_n entertain_v discourse_n frequent_o with_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n will_v often_o say_v that_o two_o instrument_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o people_n that_o be_v bread_n and_o cold_a iron_n repeat_v those_o word_n often_o bread_n i_o say_v and_o cold_a iron_n but_o ossuna_n who_o have_v no_o need_n of_o those_o admonition_n not_o long_o after_o or_o so_o
any_o tax_n or_o imposition_n on_o christian_a prince_n and_o require_v from_o they_o whatsoever_o they_o judge_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o christendom_n but_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o think_v this_o ground_n to_o have_v sufficient_a foundation_n on_o which_o to_o build_v and_o commence_v a_o quarrel_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o matter_n which_o do_v more_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o papal_a sea_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o a_o occasion_n of_o this_o nature_n offer_v itself_o by_o mean_n of_o one_o scipio_n saraceno_n a_o prebend_n of_o vicenza_n who_o have_v contemptuous_o tear_v off_o and_o break_v the_o seal_n which_o the_o magistrate_n have_v fix_v on_o the_o episcopal_a chancery_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o that_o office_n and_o likewise_o find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o debauch_v a_o lady_n of_o know_a virtue_n who_o he_o tempt_v in_o the_o church_n and_o street_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o can_v have_v any_o 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king_n with_o approbation_n of_o his_o council_n
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weight_n that_o bellarmine_n esteem_v it_o worth_a his_o answer_n and_o baronius_n cry_v it_o down_o with_o such_o passion_n as_o if_o the_o belief_n thereof_o have_v be_v a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o two_o learned_a cardinal_n be_v so_o great_a and_o considerable_a that_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n think_v fit_a for_o the_o better_a ease_n of_o pious_a and_o tender_a conscience_n to_o give_v a_o licence_n to_o certain_a learned_a writer_n to_o publish_v their_o reason_n and_o argument_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o republic_n restrain_v themselves_o always_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o those_o rule_n which_o the_o law_n prescribe_v that_o be_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v assert_v contrary_a to_o faith_n good_a custom_n and_o manner_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o perusal_n and_o approbation_n of_o which_o five_o divine_n be_v appoint_v to_o assemble_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a vicar_n 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the_o which_o practice_n though_o endeavour_v for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o five_o hundred_o year_n to_o be_v introduce_v be_v yet_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o teach_v that_o in_o case_n of_o controversy_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o prince_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o persecute_v such_o a_o prince_n either_o by_o open_a war_n or_o secret_a treason_n and_o that_o dispensation_n may_v be_v give_v to_o subject_n to_o rebel_v against_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o damnable_a seditious_a and_o sacrilegious_a position_n that_o by_o divine_a law_n the_o clergy_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o subjection_n to_o the_o secular_a power_n either_o as_o to_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n though_o by_o many_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o pious_a prince_n from_o constantine_n to_o frederick_n ii_o several_a exemption_n have_v be_v grant_v according_a 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all_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o temporal_a law_n and_o that_o this_o privilege_n be_v not_o give_v they_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n but_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la other_o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o decree_n of_o council_n and_o pope_n but_o in_o this_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o prince_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o they_o live_v but_o only_o vi_o directiuâ_fw-la and_o some_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v judge_n whether_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n be_v just_a or_o not_o and_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o pope_n who_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n can_v err_v his_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v whether_o they_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a that_o so_o 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than_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v consign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o right_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v some_o colour_n of_o submission_n and_o condescension_n to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_n that_o any_o pope_n do_v ever_o recall_v his_o bowl_n unless_o that_o which_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v repeal_v these_o proposal_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o public_a be_v to_o be_v conserve_v and_o prefer_v before_o all_o other_o worldly_a respect_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o prisoner_n indeed_o may_v be_v resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o french_a king_n without_o be_v make_v a_o 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name_v sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la ad_fw-la nives_fw-la because_o that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n it_o be_v reveal_v in_o a_o vision_n to_o those_o who_o first_o found_v this_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v build_v it_o in_o that_o place_n where_o at_o that_o season_n they_o find_v snow_n which_o it_o seem_v appear_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o church_n and_o give_v measure_n for_o all_o the_o dimension_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o snow_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o all_o the_o city_n or_o country_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o vatican_n palace_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o unhealthy_a air_n and_o almost_o pestilential_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v accustomary_a for_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o remove_v themselves_o to_o a_o small_a house_n on_o the_o mons_fw-la quirinus_n hire_v to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n several_a house_n for_o accommodation_n of_o 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that_o great_a controversy_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o the_o dominican_n concern_v the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v rather_o smother_v than_o decide_v thus_o do_v this_o pope_n paul_n v._o pass_v his_o time_n in_o peace_n for_o the_o quarrel_n he_o have_v with_o the_o venetian_n have_v give_v he_o some_o taste_n of_o the_o inquietude_n of_o war_n he_o ever_o afterward_o attend_v to_o a_o pacific_a and_o repose_a life_n which_o produce_v those_o excellent_a effect_n of_o peace_n such_o as_o great_a structure_n and_o munificence_n towards_o the_o poor_a which_o by_o unquiet_a spirit_n be_v always_o divert_v by_o the_o expense_n of_o war_n and_o thus_o have_v consume_v his_o day_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o january_n 1621._o and_o in_o the_o seventi_v year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v reign_v fifteen_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o thirteen_o day_n he_o be_v bury_v for_o a_o while_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o 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mdcxxi_o die_v xxii_o januarii_n gregory_z xv._n the_o funeral_n obsequy_n of_o paul_n v._o have_v be_v celebrate_v for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n and_o custom_n the_o cardinal_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o february_n enter_v the_o conclave_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o to_o which_o two_o other_o be_v add_v who_o arrive_v at_o rome_n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n one_o of_o which_o be_v cardinal_n alexander_n ludovisio_n archbishop_n of_o bologna_n who_o after_o many_o and_o various_a faction_n and_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o conclave_n be_v choose_v pope_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a party_n be_v that_o of_o montalto_n the_o second_o of_o aldobrandino_n the_o three_o of_o borghese_n the_o four_o be_v that_o of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n the_o five_o be_v of_o the_o french_a beside_o which_o be_v bonti_n sforza_n farnese_n medici_n and_o este_n all_o which_o stand_v on_o 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viii_o be_v dead_a as_o be_v also_o his_o successor_n leo_n xi_o maffeo_n be_v still_o continue_v by_o paul_n v._o in_o his_o office_n of_o nuntio_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1607._o after_o the_o difference_n between_o that_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n be_v compose_v he_o be_v recall_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o cardinal_n hat_n in_o october_n of_o the_o same_o year_n with_o title_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr aureo_fw-la which_o he_o afterward_o change_v for_o that_o of_o s._n onufrio_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o until_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v elect_v pope_n when_o he_o confer_v it_o on_o his_o brother_n as_o we_o have_v beforementioned_a after_o he_o be_v cardinal_n he_o be_v constitute_v the_o pope_n legate_n at_o bologna_n where_o he_o reside_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n he_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o scotch_a nation_n and_o have_v resign_v his_o archbishopric_a of_o nazareth_n he_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o spoleto_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o residence_n and_o order_v all_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o force_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n he_o erect_v a_o congregation_n of_o casuist_n by_o who_o all_o difficult_a and_o doubtful_a case_n be_v explicate_v and_o determine_v he_o be_v also_o a_o man_n of_o that_o great_a virtue_n and_o learning_n that_o his_o house_n be_v a_o musaeum_fw-la and_o the_o asylum_n of_o virtuous_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o receive_v such_o stranger_n with_o great_a humanity_n who_o be_v person_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n wherefore_o gregory_n xv._n declare_v he_o patron_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o all_o the_o oriental_a nation_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n represent_v their_o cause_n and_o condition_n without_o the_o help_n and_o intervention_n of_o a_o interpreter_n and_o thus_o maffeo_n barberini_n have_v make_v many_o step_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o honour_n and_o prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n by_o the_o many_o service_n he_o have_v render_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n his_o turn_n come_v to_o ascend_v unto_o the_o popedom_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v gregory_n be_v decease_v this_o barberini_n be_v on_o the_o six_o of_o august_n elect_a pope_n take_v the_o name_n of_o vrban_n viii_o with_o applause_n of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a conceit_n than_o have_v of_o his_o learning_n and_o ability_n the_o pope_n soon_o after_o his_o election_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o violent_a fever_n cause_v by_o the_o inconvenience_n he_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o conclave_n and_o the_o unhealthfulness_n of_o the_o air_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v extreme_o rejoice_v with_o his_o election_n be_v much_o deject_v with_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o death_n but_o be_v recover_v again_o he_o take_v this_o motto_n in_o domino_fw-la sperans_fw-la 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29_o of_o september_n which_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n who_o the_o pope_n common_o have_v take_v for_o their_o guardian_n angel_n alexander_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr prince_n of_o the_o cardinal_n deacon_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o plant_v the_o triple_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n at_o which_o time_n the_o people_n make_v loud_a shout_n and_o acclamation_n and_o now_o vrban_a have_v a_o particular_a devotion_n for_o st._n michael_n he_o erect_v the_o image_n of_o that_o angel_n in_o brass_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o sancta_fw-la petronella_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o his_o own_o person_n on_o his_o knee_n in_o a_o humble_a posture_n before_o he_o with_o these_o word_n te_fw-la mane_fw-la te_fw-la vespere_fw-la and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o pope_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n to_o go_v in_o procession_n from_o the_o vatican_n to_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n he_o perform_v that_o custom_n
the_o success_n soon_o quiet_v their_o mind_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n to_o show_v a_o confidence_n in_o his_o people_n put_v arm_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o have_v not_o be_v accustomary_a for_o many_o year_n past_a thus_o do_v matter_n pass_v with_o various_a success_n but_o most_o common_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o confederate_n until_o the_o season_n proper_a for_o action_n end_v when_o the_o winter_n approach_v the_o treaty_n interrupt_v by_o the_o war_n be_v again_o reassume_v and_o indeed_o vrban_n discover_v not_o only_o a_o inclination_n but_o a_o desire_n of_o peace_n for_o be_v burden_a with_o year_n and_o weary_a of_o the_o care_n which_o war_n carry_v with_o it_o be_v desirous_a to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o calmness_n and_o quiet_a and_o though_o his_o nephew_n endeavour_v to_o disguise_v matter_n which_o be_v the_o most_o tragical_a and_o sad_a yet_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o devastation_n and_o pressure_n of_o war_n have_v come_v to_o his_o ear_n wherefore_o he_o consent_v to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n entreat_v the_o cardinal_n bichi_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n for_o the_o office_n of_o mediation_n to_o hasten_v the_o peace_n that_o the_o short_a residue_n of_o his_o life_n may_v terminate_v in_o quietness_n the_o congregation_n of_o state_n erect_v purposely_o for_o direction_n of_o the_o military_a affair_n concur_v in_o their_o desire_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o which_o cardinal_n barberin_n though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n be_v force_v to_o condescend_v know_v that_o with_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n a_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v to_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o unhappy_a war._n with_o these_o disposition_n towards_o a_o peace_n cardinal_n bichi_n depart_v from_o rome_n and_o in_o his_o way_n to_o venice_n pass_v through_o florence_n where_o in_o discourse_n he_o understand_v from_o the_o great_a duke_n that_o save_v his_o own_o right_n and_o interest_n the_o confederate_n will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o full_a restoration_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v at_o venice_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n gondi_n and_o testi_fw-la be_v already_o there_o debate_v with_o nani_n and_o gussoni_fw-la who_o the_o senate_n have_v depute_v for_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1644._o 1644._o when_o the_o cardinal_n bichi_n propose_v that_o absolution_n and_o pardon_n shall_v be_v demand_v by_o france_n for_o duke_n edward_n and_o that_o castro_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o montist_n shall_v remain_v as_o before_o and_o that_o the_o confederate_n shall_v restore_v that_o which_o they_o possess_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o take_v off_o the_o diffidence_n which_o the_o confederate_n conceive_v of_o non-performance_n of_o article_n by_o the_o barberin_n he_o propose_v the_o word_n of_o france_n for_o guarantie_n upon_o declaration_n and_o promise_n that_o their_o arm_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o he_o that_o shall_v fail_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n vrban_n fall_v extreme_o sick_a whilst_o matter_n be_v in_o treaty_n bichi_n hasten_v the_o conclusion_n consider_v that_o his_o death_n will_v cause_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o treaty_n and_o as_o a_o preparation_n thereunto_o propose_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n to_o which_o the_o confederate_n assent_v be_v sensible_a that_o such_o a_o accident_n can_v not_o happen_v without_o great_a revolution_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o nephew_n cease_v those_o motive_n will_v vanish_v which_o have_v be_v the_o original_a and_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n but_o the_o pope_n recovery_n alter_v all_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v contrive_v in_o case_n of_o his_o death_n and_o induce_v they_o to_o hasten_v a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o article_n therefore_o propose_v by_o the_o cardinal_n be_v debate_v in_o several_a assembly_n be_v at_o last_o conclude_v and_o agree_v and_o subscribe_v at_o venice_n by_o cardinal_n bichi_n for_o france_n by_o giovanni_n nani_n for_o venice_n by_o battista_n gondi_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o by_o the_o marquis_n fassoni_fw-la for_o modena_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v upon_o certain_a difficulty_n he_o make_v yet_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o confederate_n he_o be_v force_v to_o concur_v the_o cardinal_n with_o this_o agreement_n post_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o rome_n be_v entertain_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n with_o the_o acclamation_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n long_v for_o peace_n the_o article_n subscribe_v by_o the_o confederate_n begin_v with_o a_o preamble_n and_o declaration_n that_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o this_o war_n with_o no_o other_o design_n than_o for_o the_o restoration_n of_o prince_n edward_n reserve_v in_o all_o other_o matter_n their_o most_o constant_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o holy_a see_v that_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v suspend_v and_o that_o the_o confederate_a prince_n withdraw_v their_o force_n into_o their_o own_o dominion_n that_o all_o fortification_n raise_v during_o this_o present_a war_n shall_v be_v demolish_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o person_n and_o place_n which_o have_v serve_v or_o render_v themselves_o to_o any_o other_o party_n pardon_n be_v grant_v prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o religious_a person_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v and_o the_o sequestration_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o all_o right_n be_v clear_o reserve_v to_o the_o party_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o execution_n of_o all_o which_o hostage_n be_v give_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v become_v guarantie_n for_o the_o peace_n his_o arm_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o those_o who_o observe_v not_o the_o article_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o execute_v the_o accord_n thus_o castro_n be_v render_v and_o the_o accord_n on_o all_o side_n execute_v and_o peace_n ensue_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o quiet_a of_o italy_n but_o vrban_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o happiness_n of_o this_o peace_n for_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o seventy_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o have_v reign_v twenty_o one_o year_n want_v eight_o day_n he_o be_v certain_o a_o person_n of_o high_a prudence_n generosity_n and_o fit_a for_o business_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o great_a poet_n and_o excellent_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o ancient_a poesy_n he_o be_v very_o munificent_a in_o his_o public_a building_n and_o in_o his_o own_o private_a concernment_n he_o be_v no_o less_o splendid_a have_v in_o his_o life-time_n erect_v a_o stately_a monument_n for_o himself_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o paul_n iii_o and_o adorn_v it_o with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n according_a to_o the_o contrivance_n and_o direction_n of_o cavalier_n bernini_n with_o this_o inscription_n vrbani_fw-la viii_o barberini_n florent_fw-la pont._n max._n in_o vaticano_n tumulum_fw-la excitavit_fw-la &_o ornavit_fw-la johannes_n laurentius_n berninus_n eques_fw-la his_o great_a fault_n be_v nepotisme_n or_o too_o great_a a_o fondness_n for_o his_o nephew_n and_o indulgence_n to_o his_o whole_a family_n which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v rich_a and_o great_a and_o indeed_o he_o have_v opportunity_n so_o to_o do_v in_o the_o long_a time_n of_o his_o pontificate_n have_v reign_v almost_o twenty_o one_o year_n during_o which_o at_o nine_o several_a creation_n he_o make_v seventy_o four_o cardinal_n of_o which_o number_n of_o seventy_o four_o three_o be_v his_o own_o nephew_n viz._n francisco_n barberino_n antonio_n barberino_n the_o capuchin_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n barberino_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o cardinal_n antonio_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o cardinal_n francisco_n who_o be_v prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n of_o malta_n and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a army_n in_o the_o place_n of_o taddeo_n barberino_n the_o perfect_a who_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o ill_a success_n be_v recall_v from_o that_o charge_n innocent_a x._o urban_n viii_o have_v 1644._o as_o be_v say_v breathe_v his_o last_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n the_o cardinal_n then_o reside_v in_o rome_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o nine_o assemble_v at_o a_o congregation_n in_o order_n to_o dispose_v and_o settle_v matter_n for_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o
and_o prejudice_n not_o allow_v they_o for_o true_a and_o legal_a except_v against_o the_o sum_n with_o which_o they_o have_v charge_v themselves_o which_o the_o auditor_n will_v have_v to_o be_v eight_o million_o but_o counsel_n plead_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n desire_v for_o justification_n of_o they_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o examine_v the_o book_n of_o account_n which_o be_v remain_v in_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n to_o which_o for_o their_o own_o discharge_n they_o refer_v themselves_o but_o this_o demand_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n or_o stop_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o court_n whereby_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o without_o form_n of_o law_n the_o estate_n belong_v to_o the_o barberin_n in_o the_o monte_fw-la be_v sequester_v with_o all_o the_o other_o rent_n belong_v to_o they_o within_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o ecclesiastical_a dominion_n wherefore_o the_o barberin_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o far_a proceed_n against_o their_o person_n after_o consideration_n hold_v with_o their_o friend_n both_o cardinal_n francisco_n and_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a retire_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o part_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n to_o place_n of_o sanctuary_n and_o refuge_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n proceed_n of_o court_n against_o they_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o great_a rigour_n and_o severity_n so_o that_o the_o news_n of_o their_o arrival_n in_o france_n be_v the_o common_a discourse_n of_o all_o rome_n and_o their_o resolution_n therein_o great_o applaud_v by_o all_o indifferent_a person_n to_o be_v prudent_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o present_a circumstance_n consider_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v espouse_v their_o quarrel_n and_o take_v they_o into_o his_o care_n and_o protection_n but_o the_o little_a esteem_n and_o great_a neglect_n which_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o show_v to_o those_o instance_n which_o the_o king_n make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o his_o majesty_n that_o both_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n though_o a_o enemy_n to_o they_o great_o fear_v that_o this_o cause_n may_v introduce_v the_o french_a arm_n into_o italy_n intercede_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o moderate_v the_o anger_n he_o have_v conceive_v against_o the_o barberin_n and_o to_o allow_v of_o some_o condition_n and_o expedient_n of_o reconciliation_n but_o all_o their_o good_a office_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v any_o stop_n or_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n seizure_n be_v make_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o revenue_n without_o any_o other_o reason_n than_o quia_fw-la hic_fw-la placet_fw-la the_o news_n hereof_o be_v extreme_o ill_o resent_v at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n it_o be_v judge_v fit_a to_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o angiers_n to_o rome_n to_o confer_v with_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n upon_o this_o matter_n that_o so_o a_o great_a authority_n may_v be_v give_v to_o his_o negotiation_n the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n be_v recall_v from_o rome_n by_o the_o senate_n before_o his_o departure_n thence_o consult_v with_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o angiers_n in_o what_o manner_n to_o govern_v his_o discourse_n at_o his_o last_o audience_n and_o have_v take_v his_o direction_n from_o they_o he_o warm_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n represent_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o war_n with_o france_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o prudent_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o private_a family_n and_o to_o gratify_v some_o particular_a grudge_n to_o engage_v the_o church_n and_o all_o italy_n in_o public_a calamity_n but_o the_o pope_n seem_v regardless_o of_o all_o those_o consideration_n reply_v that_o it_o become_v not_o his_o greatness_n to_o capitulate_v with_o his_o subject_n but_o in_o case_n the_o barberin_n will_v voluntary_o come_v in_o and_o throw_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o mercy_n he_o will_v show_v they_o such_o favour_n as_o the_o world_n may_v take_v notice_n how_o much_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n in_o their_o behalf_n have_v prevail_v upon_o he_o but_o these_o general_a term_n and_o uncertain_a expression_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o french_a court_n the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o ambassador_n at_o munster_n where_o the_o general_a peace_n of_o christendom_n be_v then_o in_o treaty_n order_v they_o to_o give_v that_o assembly_n to_o understand_v the_o passion_n he_o conceive_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v such_o as_o will_v obstruct_v all_o proceed_n unless_o some_o expedient_n be_v contrive_v and_o some_o condition_n provide_v for_o their_o security_n and_o restoration_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v make_v sensible_a that_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o carry_v these_o matter_n to_o the_o high_a extremity_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n nicolas_n have_v now_o for_o some_o time_n remain_v at_o rome_n and_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n with_o the_o barberin_n he_o demand_v audience_n and_o be_v thereunto_o admit_v he_o present_v his_o letter_n of_o credence_n which_o the_o pope_n receive_v with_o many_o oblige_a expression_n let_v fall_n a_o few_o tear_n from_o his_o eye_n when_o he_o declare_v how_o much_o he_o love_v the_o french_a interest_n and_o how_o affectionate_a he_o have_v show_v himself_o thereunto_o even_o to_o a_o passion_n of_o which_o his_o christian_a majesty_n be_v so_o sensible_a that_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o conclave_n be_v in_o the_o king_n he_o be_v persuade_v he_o will_v have_v create_v he_o pope_n in_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o abbot_n be_v little_o surprise_v with_o those_o tear_n esteem_v they_o no_o indication_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o his_o usual_a preparation_n to_o important_a treaty_n proceed_v to_o discourse_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o barberin_n who_o he_o beseech_v to_o receive_v again_o into_o his_o grace_n and_o good_a will_n which_o though_o his_o master_n may_v expect_v from_o he_o as_o a_o point_n of_o justice_n yet_o he_o will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o act_n of_o kindness_n and_o obligation_n to_o himself_o that_o the_o barberin_n shall_v make_v their_o submission_n in_o such_o humble_a term_n as_o he_o shall_v require_v and_o direct_v and_o all_o thing_n order_v to_o the_o great_a reputation_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o refusal_n hereof_o will_v disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o christendom_n obstruct_v the_o general_a peace_n in_o treaty_n at_o munster_n and_o hinder_v the_o succour_n which_o be_v then_o prepare_v to_o give_v the_o catholic_n in_o england_n and_o in_o fine_a will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a confusion_n and_o disturbance_n in_o europe_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o the_o pope_n desire_v the_o abbot_n to_o represent_v unto_o the_o queen_n regent_n how_o much_o the_o barberin_n have_v ruin_v the_o church_n by_o the_o expense_n of_o more_o than_o twenty_o million_o which_o they_o have_v charge_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o unsupportable_a imposition_n to_o maintain_v a_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o which_o no_o justifiable_a account_n can_v be_v give_v that_o they_o have_v so_o abuse_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o their_o uncle_n pontificate_n that_o all_o the_o world_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n and_o vengeance_n against_o they_o and_o if_o now_o after_o all_o these_o mischief_n they_o shall_v find_v refuge_n and_o protection_n for_o their_o crime_n in_o france_n the_o nephew_n of_o pope_n will_v for_o the_o future_a become_v licentious_a and_o not_o fear_v what_o they_o act_v or_o design_v when_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o barberin_n they_o may_v hope_v to_o find_v a_o sanctuary_n and_o impunity_n for_o their_o crime_n if_o not_o in_o france_n yet_o at_o least_o in_o spain_n or_o germany_n or_o some_o other_o prince_n where_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o interest_n or_o a_o friendship_n that_o the_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v beyond_o all_o example_n have_v purchase_v a_o revenue_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n beside_o their_o many_o benefice_n and_o immense_a riches_n which_o they_o have_v conceal_v and_o the_o magnificent_a furniture_n of_o their_o palace_n which_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o majesty_n of_o france_n he_o have_v suffer_v to_o remain_v without_o seizure_n or_o confiscation_n with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a argument_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o barberin_n debate_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o abbot_n without_o any_o effect_n and_o the_o audience_n end_v without_o satisfaction_n to_o either_o side_n the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o french_a interest_n conclude_v that_o nothing_o will_v be_v do_v until_o such_o time_n as_o that_o the_o success_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o orbetello_n be_v know_v and_o the_o fate_n of_o
that_o place_n determine_v for_o now_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o barberin_n 1646._o and_o particular_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n be_v sensible_a that_o nothing_o will_v operate_v so_o easy_o with_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n prevail_v with_o cardinal_n mazarine_n to_o send_v a_o fleet_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o orbetello_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o design_n which_o be_v keep_v with_o great_a secrecy_n the_o french_a fleet_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr breze_n and_o assist_v with_o some_o troop_n by_o prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n land_v their_o force_n at_o the_o port_n of_o st._n steffano_n of_o which_o they_o easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n as_o also_o of_o the_o land_n of_o talamone_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v guard_v with_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a garrison_n and_o afterward_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr breze_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o the_o port_n of_o orbetello_n the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n before_o orbetello_n alarm_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n with_o great_a terror_n and_o so_o sensible_o affright_v the_o pope_n himself_o that_o he_o evident_o discover_v a_o mind_n much_o more_o flexible_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o barberin_n than_o former_o moderate_v his_o sentence_n and_o grant_v many_o thing_n in_o their_o favour_n which_o he_o have_v late_o refuse_v the_o other_o prince_n also_o of_o italy_n who_o be_v their_o implacable_a enemy_n grow_v sensible_a of_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o danger_n become_v earnest_a intercessor_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v all_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v able_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n lend_v a_o gentle_a ear_n be_v content_v that_o the_o surrender_n which_o cardinal_n antonio_n shall_v make_v of_o himself_o at_o his_o city_n of_o avignon_n shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o a_o point_n of_o submission_n and_o from_o thence_o receive_v letter_n from_o he_o he_o order_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o take_v off_o the_o sequestration_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o their_o revenue_n and_o estate_n for_o which_o first_o step_n of_o grace_n cardinal_n grimaldi_n return_v thanks_o to_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v orbetello_n succour_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o torrecuso_n who_o be_v dispee_v with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n by_o the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o french_a force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n and_o return_n to_o tolon_fw-mi with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o breze_n their_o admiral_n but_o the_o pope_n reassume_v again_o his_o ancient_a displeasure_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o barberin_n retract_v all_o the_o favour_n and_o concession_n he_o have_v late_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o inveigh_v against_o cardinal_n mazarine_n with_o bitter_a word_n call_v he_o a_o betrayer_n of_o his_o country_n and_o unworthy_a the_o purple_n with_o which_o the_o church_n have_v clothe_v he_o have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o own_o ambitious_a desire_n and_o envy_v to_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o pamfilio_n endeavour_v to_o involve_v italy_n in_o a_o most_o ruinous_a and_o dangerous_a war._n 1647._o but_o these_o invective_n which_o the_o papal_a party_n use_v against_o the_o cardinal_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o provoke_v his_o choler_n and_o whet_v his_o desire_n of_o revenge_n so_o that_o have_v fit_v out_o another_o fleet_n not_o inferior_a in_o number_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o former_a command_v by_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr milliarey_n and_o plessis_n praslin_n they_o quit_v the_o design_n against_o orbetello_n and_o portohercole_n and_o sail_v to_o piombino_n and_o portolongone_n in_o the_o island_n of_o elba_n the_o first_o be_v a_o place_n border_v on_o tuscany_n and_o open_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v esteem_v convenient_a and_o advantageous_a against_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o such_o as_o may_v curb_v the_o pope_n and_o render_v he_o more_o respectful_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n the_o other_o be_v situate_a between_o naples_n and_o milan_n be_v judge_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o intercept_n succour_n and_o correspondency_n between_o one_o and_o the_o other_o territory_n the_o first_o attempt_n therefore_o be_v make_v upon_o piombino_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o some_o few_o troop_n of_o spanish_a horse_n and_o a_o weak_a garrison_n within_o upon_o appearance_n of_o a_o battery_n of_o five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n raise_v against_o it_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v itself_o the_o success_n of_o piombino_n strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o defendant_n of_o portolongone_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v for_o some_o time_n defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n but_o the_o french_a have_v prepare_v some_o mine_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o general_a storm_n the_o defendant_n demand_v a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n the_o which_o place_n the_o french_a look_v upon_o as_o so_o considerable_a as_o may_v be_v worth_a the_o labour_n and_o charge_n of_o strong_a fortification_n the_o news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n do_v immediate_o silence_v the_o party_n opposite_a to_o mazarine_n and_o again_o mollify_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o give_v favourable_a audience_n to_o the_o french_a minister_n and_o to_o hearken_v again_o with_o some_o gentleness_n to_o those_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n howsoever_o he_o can_v not_o frame_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o promotion_n of_o friar_n michael_n mazarin_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n for_o his_o heart_n be_v so_o full_a of_o distance_n against_o his_o brother_n the_o chief_a minister_n of_o france_n that_o he_o can_v not_o contain_v his_o resentment_n but_o ever_o vent_v they_o so_o often_o as_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v 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except_v that_o his_o holiness_n can_v not_o exercise_v effect_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cardinal_n without_o disoblige_v the_o noble_a court_n and_o nation_n of_o france_n that_o the_o cardinal_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n on_o which_o condition_n and_o upon_o the_o least_o demonstration_n of_o kindness_n the_o cardinal_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o yield_v all_o obsequious_a submission_n to_o his_o most_o holy_a person_n and_o will_v adore_v and_o reverence_v he_o with_o high_a esteem_n but_o to_o make_v the_o first_o step_n herein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o call_v friar_n mazarin_n from_o aix_n where_o he_o be_v archbishop_n unto_o rome_n and_o free_o and_o generous_o to_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n for_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n oblige_v the_o archbishop_n and_o detain_v he_o by_o preferment_n near_o his_o person_n he_o will_v easy_o become_v his_o creature_n and_o probable_o so_o influence_n his_o brother_n that_o all_o misunderstanding_n and_o disgust_n between_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o rome_n be_v reconcile_v a_o happy_a correspondence_n and_o peace_n will_v ensue_v for_o the_o future_a the_o pope_n approve_v this_o discourse_n and_o proposal_n of_o the_o duke_n immediate_o give_v order_n to_o call_v friar_n mazarin_n then_o reside_v at_o his_o archbishopric_a of_o aix_n unto_o rome_n with_o promise_n of_o advancement_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n give_v advice_n to_o cardinal_n mazarin_n his_o brother_n but_o this_o expedient_a be_v so_o little_a satisfactory_a to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v ever_o suspicious_a of_o the_o pope_n good_a inclination_n to_o himself_o and_o family_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v his_o brother_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o affront_n be_v perhaps_o unwilling_a to_o receive_v any_o obligation_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o believe_v
punish_v those_o crime_n in_o they_o which_o savour_v of_o partiality_n or_o corruption_n example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o many_o kind_n and_o particular_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o many_o enormous_a crime_n can_v not_o be_v protect_v from_o his_o justice_n by_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n for_o have_v threaten_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v revenge_v one_o day_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o accuse_v upon_o those_o word_n which_o though_o they_o will_v bear_v no_o action_n in_o rigour_n yet_o they_o be_v so_o severe_o interpret_v against_o he_o be_v aggravate_v by_o his_o former_a offence_n that_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o according_o suffer_v in_o the_o public_a face_n of_o all_o the_o city_n another_o instance_n we_o have_v of_o his_o fortitude_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n for_o bribery_n who_o he_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n with_o the_o like_a impartiality_n and_o resolution_n he_o punish_v the_o people_n of_o firma_n for_o have_v in_o a_o mutiny_n and_o sedition_n kill_v viscount_n vbert_n their_o governor_n in_o prosecution_n of_o which_o justice_n he_o send_v count_n vidman_n his_o chief_a captain_n with_o some_o troop_n against_o the_o city_n that_o those_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a leader_n in_o this_o sedition_n may_v without_o fear_n or_o favour_n be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o according_o some_o be_v imprison_v other_o banish_v other_o fine_v or_o send_v to_o the_o galley_n or_o put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o he_o may_v attemper_v in_o some_o measure_n clemency_n with_o his_o justice_n he_o incline_v a_o favourable_a ear_n to_o the_o submissive_a petition_n of_o that_o people_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o gracious_a favour_n and_o mercy_n nor_o be_v his_o justice_n less_o eminent_a in_o the_o punishment_n of_o mascambruno_n who_o be_v sub_fw-la datary_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n in_o which_o office_n have_v behave_v himself_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o integrity_n require_v he_o forge_v many_o false_a write_n affix_v the_o pope_n seal_n to_o they_o and_o counterfeit_v his_o hand_n beside_o many_o other_o accusation_n of_o bribery_n and_o corruption_n all_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o he_o be_v devest_v of_o his_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o priesthood_n and_o public_o execute_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o be_v also_o far_o to_o be_v add_v in_o commendation_n of_o this_o pope_n that_o he_o restore_v the_o elegy_n which_o alexander_n iii_n have_v inscribe_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o vatican_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o assistance_n which_o the_o venetian_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o which_o vrban_n viii_o without_o any_o just_a cause_n or_o reason_n have_v blot_v out_o and_o deface_v he_o be_v also_o munificent_a in_o public_a building_n and_o adornment_n of_o the_o city_n and_o according_a to_o the_o generous_a temper_n of_o his_o nature_n have_v be_v much_o more_o have_v not_o his_o money_n be_v intercept_v by_o olympia_n howsoever_o he_o enlarge_v the_o common_a prison_n of_o the_o city_n and_o build_v other_o which_o be_v before_o so_o narrow_a and_o straight_o as_o to_o be_v noisome_a and_o unhealthy_a to_o the_o prisoner_n he_o also_o finish_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o tiber_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o his_o predecessor_n vrban_n viii_o he_o far_o repair_v and_o adorn_v the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n lateran_n be_v much_o decay_v since_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o have_v build_v it_o for_o a_o chapel_n to_o his_o palace_n and_o have_v be_v neglect_v by_o former_a pope_n but_o more_o especial_o munificent_a be_v he_o towards_o the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o that_o a_o memorial_n may_v remain_v of_o his_o beneficence_n among_o other_o pope_n to_o that_o place_n he_o add_v many_o and_o various_a work_n and_o beautify_v those_o place_n which_o want_v ornament_n but_o what_o the_o particular_n be_v will_n best_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a inscription_n which_o be_v engrave_v over_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o this_o church_n basilicam_fw-la principis_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la molis_fw-la amplitudinem_fw-la multiplici_fw-la romanorum_fw-la pontificum_fw-la aedificatione_n perductam_fw-la innocentius_n x._o pont._n max._n novo_fw-la caelaturae_fw-la opere_fw-la ornatis_fw-la sacellis_fw-la interjectis_fw-la in_o utraque_fw-la templi_fw-la ala_fw-la marmoreis_fw-la columnis_fw-la strato_n è_fw-fr vario_n lapide_fw-la pavimento_fw-la magnificentius_fw-la terminavit_fw-la beside_o all_o which_o public_a work_n many_o other_o be_v record_v of_o he_o by_o ciconius_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o pope_n to_o who_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v refer_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1649._o the_o year_n of_o jubily_n approach_v he_o cause_v great_a provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o entertainment_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o want_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o city_n he_o send_v ofcer_n and_o purveyor_n into_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n to_o buy_v up_o the_o corn_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o granary_n of_o the_o city_n and_o lest_o in_o so_o general_a a_o concourse_n of_o people_n who_o flock_v to_o enjoy_v the_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n grant_v at_o that_o season_n provision_n shall_v be_v raise_v to_o excessive_a rate_n care_n be_v take_v to_o moderate_v the_o price_n and_o render_v every_o thing_n cheap_a and_o commodious_a for_o pilgrim_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1649._o the_o year_n of_o jubily_n begin_v when_o the_o pope_n in_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n ambassador_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n open_v the_o holy_a gate_n which_o be_v again_o 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the_o pope_n who_o cause_v a_o brief_a against_o it_o to_o be_v affix_v in_o all_o public_a place_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o jansenius_n bishop_n of_o ypres_n more_o successful_o prevail_v in_o france_n and_o flanders_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o and_o to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o far_o spread_v of_o those_o tenant_n which_o be_v five_o in_o number_n a_o congregation_n compose_v of_o cardinal_n and_o divine_n be_v appoint_v by_o innocent_a to_o examine_v the_o several_a article_n and_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o to_o quicken_v the_o pope_n and_o make_v he_o more_o zealous_a in_o the_o work_n both_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o queen_n regent_z send_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n desire_v he_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n the_o determination_n whereof_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o settlement_n and_o quiet_a of_o man_n mind_n and_o conscience_n to_o interpose_v with_o the_o final_a sentence_n of_o his_o 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to_o every_o proposition_n which_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o deliver_v in_o latin_a
produce_v for_o those_o city_n and_o fortress_n which_o in_o other_o time_n have_v valiant_o stand_v out_o for_o many_o month_n against_o the_o sieges_n and_o storm_n of_o their_o enemy_n do_v now_o shameful_o yield_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o discover_v the_o french_a banner_n display_v before_o their_o wall_n to_o this_o success_n the_o surprise_n of_o the_o action_n do_v much_o contribute_v for_o have_v the_o king_n defer_v this_o enterprise_n until_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o he_o may_v have_v encounter_v a_o great_a opposition_n by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o in_o a_o season_n fit_a for_o army_n to_o take_v the_o field_n will_v scarce_o have_v suffer_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n as_o the_o french_a compte_n to_o be_v lop_v off_o and_o dismember_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a success_n beget_v a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o be_v the_o first_o move_v cause_n 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which_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o favourite_n though_o as_o to_o himself_o he_o manage_v all_o thing_n with_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n moreover_o the_o conde_n oppose_v the_o peace_n with_o castille_n on_o other_o term_n than_o such_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o method_n and_o article_n conclude_v with_o france_n become_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v displace_v from_o his_o office_n and_o the_o prince_n admit_v to_o the_o sole_a management_n and_o direction_n of_o affair_n but_o the_o conspiracy_n stop_v not_o its_o course_n at_o this_o period_n for_o the_o queen_n hereupon_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n and_o declare_v the_o dissatisfaction_n she_o have_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n demand_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o cause_v give_v to_o dissolve_v the_o matrimonial_a knot_n by_o a_o sentence_n of_o lawful_a divorce_n the_o people_n at_o this_o news_n be_v stir_v with_o great_a 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for_o in_o poland_n john_n casimiro_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o brother_n vladislaus_n and_o in_o former_a history_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o nobility_n desire_v john_n iii_o to_o match_n with_o the_o queen_n f●●●●ora_n relict_n of_o king_n emanuel_n his_o father_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n be_v not_o without_o a_o precedent_n which_o after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o queen_n divorce_n from_o alfonso_n vi_o might_n confirm_v and_o make_v lawful_a the_o espousal_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o these_o occurrence_n be_v give_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o sicur_fw-fr verius_fw-la who_o then_o reside_v at_o lisbon_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o cardinal_n vandosme_n then_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n immediate_o dispatch_v a_o brief_a of_o dispensation_n into_o portugal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n
consultation_n hold_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o regale_n at_o length_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n they_o offer_v these_o several_a proposal_n by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o pope_n that_o those_o on_o who_o the_o king_n in_o right_n of_o his_o regality_n bestow_v any_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n shall_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v have_v their_o approbation_n and_o mission_n from_o the_o vicar_n general_n that_o the_o chapter_n which_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o bestow_v prebend_n and_o other_o dignity_n shall_v continue_v to_o dispose_v of_o they_o whilst_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a that_o in_o the_o church_n where_o the_o collation_n be_v alternative_a between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o chapter_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v observe_v during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v that_o be_v under_o the_o regality_n the_o king_n have_v the_o turn_n which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v have_v that_o where_o the_o bishop_n dispose_v of_o the_o prebend_n joint_o with_o the_o chapter_n the_o king_n shall_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v appoint_v a_o commissioner_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o place_n in_o the_o chapter_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v howsoever_o no_o far_a proceed_n be_v make_v in_o this_o matter_n because_o the_o pope_n appear_v resolute_a to_o maintain_v his_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr estrée_n who_o have_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n be_v at_o rome_n to_o try_v and_o bend_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n give_v little_a hope_n to_o prevail_v with_o he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o controversy_n shall_v remain_v in_o suspense_n rather_o than_o be_v far_o press_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o amity_n which_o intercede_v between_o the_o common_a father_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o church_n so_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o right_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n but_o remain_v still_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o reassume_v the_o same_o when_o either_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n be_v strengthen_v with_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o force_v to_o make_v good_a their_o demand_n it_o be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n vain_a and_o superstitious_a opinion_n have_v be_v ever_o grow_v for_o divers_a century_n of_o year_n some_o of_o the_o most_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a of_o which_o certain_a pope_n have_v be_v weed_n out_o but_o with_o that_o negligence_n and_o inattention_n that_o where_o one_o have_v be_v destroy_v twenty_o have_v arisen_a hereof_o the_o present_a pope_n innocent_a the_o xi_o be_v sensible_a who_o be_v certain_o one_o of_o the_o most_o understanding_n and_o most_o worthy_a of_o those_o that_o ever_o sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n have_v suppress_v a_o office_n call_v the_o office_n of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a virgin_n approve_v by_o paul_n v._n who_o grant_v unto_o whosoever_o shall_v devout_o recite_v the_o same_o a_o hundred_o day_n indulgence_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o bull_n of_o july_n 10_o 1615._o print_v at_o milan_n this_o office_n he_o entire_o abolish_v decree_v that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o order_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o shall_v dare_v to_o keep_v read_v print_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v print_v the_o say_a book_n and_o require_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a office_n in_o his_o keep_n shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o to_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o the_o place_n the_o which_o decree_n be_v publish_v feb._n 19_o 1678._o moreover_o this_o pope_n in_o his_o wisdom_n have_v suppress_v a_o multitude_n of_o idle_a and_o foolish_a indulgence_n which_o many_o cheat_a priest_n carry_v into_o remote_a country_n and_o raise_v money_n thereupon_o from_o the_o ignorant_a people_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v those_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o john_n ii_o and_o sixtus_n iv._o to_o those_o who_o shall_v recite_v the_o prayer_n of_o charity_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o eugenius_n the_o 3d._n to_o the_o revelation_n make_v to_o st._n bernard_n of_o a_o blow_n or_o stroke_n on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o john_n the_o 22th_o to_o those_o who_o kiss_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n by_o leo_n the_o 10_o to_o those_o who_o wear_v the_o cord_n of_o st._n francis_n print_v first_o at_o rome_n and_o then_o at_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1665._o to_o they_o that_o shall_v say_v the_o angelical_a prayer_n when_o the_o clock_n strike_v to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n print_v in_o a_o circle_n with_o the_o moon_n under_o her_o foot_n by_o paul_n v._o and_o gregory_n xv._n to_o those_o who_o say_v bless_a be_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n likewise_o those_o indulgence_n for_o fourscore_o thousand_o year_n copy_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a table_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o lateran_n church_n to_o those_o who_o say_v this_o true_o pious_a prayer_n o_o god_n who_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n beside_o which_o this_o pope_n suppress_v a_o multitude_n of_o other_o indulgence_n as_o vain_a and_o idle_a as_o the_o forego_n and_o declare_v that_o though_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o use_n of_o indulgence_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o people_n and_o do_v anathematise_v such_o as_o shall_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o grant_v they_o yet_o he_o be_v desirous_a that_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o be_v right_o understand_v and_o a_o moderation_n use_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o lest_o by_o a_o too_o great_a facility_n or_o easiness_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v corrupt_v and_o enfeeble_v this_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n have_v be_v a_o prickly_a 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aquileia_n and_o felix_n bishop_n of_o treviso_n intercede_v successful_o with_o alboinus_n when_o he_o first_o enter_v italy_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n moreover_o fortunatus_n a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a learning_n and_o eloquence_n very_o much_o civilise_v and_o polish_a the_o gaul_n by_o his_o book_n and_o example_n compile_v a_o treatise_n of_o government_n inscribe_v to_o their_o king_n sigebert_n and_o write_v in_o a_o elegant_a style_n the_o life_n of_o s._n martin_n some_o write_v that_o at_o this_o time_n live_v germanus_n bishop_n of_o paris_n a_o person_n of_o wonderful_a piety_n who_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o france_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o each_o strive_v to_o excel_v the_o other_o in_o religion_n and_o piety_n in_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n so_o prevalent_a be_v the_o example_n of_o a_o good_a pastor_n such_o a_o one_o as_o germanus_n be_v in_o who_o they_o see_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v worthy_a of_o their_o imitation_n after_o this_o one_o far_a remark_n that_o in_o our_o john_n time_n the_o armenian_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o he_o but_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n twelve_o year_n eleven_o month_n twenty_o six_o day_n he_o die_v and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o s._n peter_n upon_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a ten_o month_n three_o day_n benedict_n i._n benedict_n a_o roman_a the_o son_n of_o boniface_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n the_o second_o who_o justine_n have_v adopt_v and_o appoint_v his_o heir_n to_o the_o empire_n a_o honour_n which_o he_o well_o deserve_v as_o be_v a_o person_n ii_o adorn_v with_o all_o the_o princely_a accomplishment_n of_o clemency_n justice_n piety_n religion_n wisdom_n resolution_n and_o unshaken_a fortitude_n among_o his_o other_o virtue_n he_o be_v eminent_a for_o his_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n towards_o all_o especial_o the_o poor_a and_o god_n supply_v he_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n for_o it_o for_o walk_v once_o hasty_o in_o his_o palace_n and_o spy_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o marble_n stone_n in_o the_o pavement_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n he_o devout_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o and_o lay_v up_o in_o a_o more_o decent_a and_o honourable_a place_n at_o its_o take_n up_o there_o be_v find_v under_o it_o another_o stone_n with_o the_o same_o figure_n on_o it_o and_o then_o a_o three_o under_o which_o he_o discover_v such_o a_o vast_a heap_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o furnish_v and_o maintain_v his_o large_a bounty_n a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o treasure_n he_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v to_o he_o out_o of_o italy_n a_o great_a estate_n which_o narses_n have_v get_v there_o which_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o employ_v in_o liberality_n and_o munificence_n to_o sigebert_n the_o 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the_o death_n of_o alboinus_n for_o twenty_o year_n 〈◊〉_d govern_v by_o duke_n make_v autharis_n their_o king_n who_o they_o also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d a_o name_n which_o be_v afterward_o use_v by_o all_o the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n but_o mauritius_n endeavour_v to_o drive_v the_o lombard_n out_o of_o italy_n hire_v sigebert_n the_o french_a king_n to_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o they_o who_o forthwith_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n of_o gaul_n and_o german_n fight_v autharis_n but_o with_o great_a loss_n be_v discomfit_v the_o lombard_n be_v flush_v and_o heighten_v by_o this_o victory_n march_v on_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o straits_n of_o sicily_n possess_v themselves_o all_o along_o of_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o at_o length_n besiege_v for_o a_o long_a time_n rome_n itself_o of_o which_o certain_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n have_v they_o