force_n of_o a_o custom_n among_o they_o and_o be_v only_o a_o particular_a right_n it_o can_v neither_o tie_v the_o prince_n nor_o the_o sovereignty_n because_o it_o come_v but_o from_o a_o simple_a custom_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o superior_a power_n so_o that_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o lording_n fief_n one_o must_v look_v into_o the_o first_o original_a thereof_o and_o into_o its_o proper_a nature_n independent_o of_o all_o that_o be_v inferior_a to_o it_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o this_o ordinary_a custom_n which_o prefer_v the_o male_n before_o the_o female_n even_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o particular_a fief_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o noble_a family_n for_o fear_v their_o estate_n shall_v pass_v to_o and_o be_v confound_v in_o some_o other_o house_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o they_o who_o be_v able_a to_o uphold_v the_o splendour_n maintain_v the_o name_n and_o perpetuate_v the_o line_n of_o they_o though_o this_o benefit_n in_o some_o sort_n do_v redound_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n it_o be_v but_o by_o a_o indirect_a reflection_n and_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o private_a to_o the_o public_a and_o it_o be_v for_o this_o that_o it_o may_v be_v derogate_a from_o in_o consideration_n of_o another_o private_a good_a if_o it_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v equal_a or_o of_o great_a importance_n than_o the_o other_o but_o the_o conservation_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o good_a which_o direct_o concern_v the_o state_n against_o which_o no_o private_a reason_n can_v prevail_v otherwise_o what_o disorder_n will_v it_o be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o we_o do_v see_v sovereignty_n liable_a to_o the_o change_n of_o master_n every_o moment_n and_o pass_v under_o another_o dominion_n how_o many_o cause_n of_o war_n and_o revolution_n will_v arise_v from_o such_o a_o strange_a constitution_n which_o can_v not_o but_o offend_v all_o law_n and_o good_a polity_n how_o unworthy_a a_o spectacle_n must_v this_o be_v and_o what_o a_o heart-breaking_a to_o faithful_a subject_n to_o see_v their_o prince_n and_o all_o their_o line_n reduce_v to_o poverty_n whilst_o a_o daughter_n shall_v elevate_v to_o their_o throne_n some_o stranger-prince_n if_o these_o inconvenience_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o particular_a good_a which_o arise_v from_o the_o devolution_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o one_o be_v but_o a_o atom_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o appearance_n that_o the_o very_a people_n though_o it_o have_v be_v in_o their_o power_n will_v ever_o have_v be_v such_o enemy_n to_o themselves_o as_o to_o have_v expose_v themselves_o to_o all_o these_o danger_n by_o subject_v their_o prince_n to_o their_o custom_n and_o take_v pleasure_n to_o live_v under_o a_o dominion_n suspend_v in_o the_o air_n and_o expose_v to_o all_o wind_n on_o the_o contrary_a sovereign_n in_o one_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n then_o private_a person_n because_o in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o state_n which_o be_v well_o govern_v they_o can_v alienate_v any_o parcel_n of_o their_o dominion_n they_o be_v in_o some_o kind_a slave_n to_o the_o public_a good_a they_o can_v do_v advantage_n to_o a_o young_a brother_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o be_v ordinary_o so_o tie_v to_o the_o regular_a order_n of_o succession_n which_o prefer_v the_o male_n and_o the_o elder_a that_o they_o can_v follow_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o rule_n which_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n render_v not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v overthrow_v and_o destroy_v by_o a_o local_a custom_n institute_v to_o a_o end_n which_o can_v be_v put_v in_o the_o balance_n with_o the_o utilitic_a which_o proceed_v from_o this_o public_a law_n in_o effect_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o order_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o other_o province_n in_o the_o netherlands_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o they_o have_v always_o descend_v from_o father_n to_o son_n as_o long_o as_o that_o can_v be_v have_v and_o that_o in_o no_o case_n they_o have_v be_v divide_v nor_o share_v among_o many_o child_n though_o there_o have_v be_v often_o sundry_a male_n of_o the_o same_o bed_n etc._n butkens_n pag._n 107_o 113_o 133_o 204_o 270_o 232_o etc._n etc._n as_o be_v see_v in_o godfrey_n the_o first_o who_o leave_v two_o son_n of_o his_o first_o marriage_n godfrey_n and_o henry_n godfrey_n his_o son_n succeed_v singly_o to_o the_o duchy_n and_o of_o three_o son_n which_o he_o have_v godfrey_n the_o elder_a style_v the_o three_o succeed_v alone_o he_o have_v two_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n henry_n and_o albert_n the_o elder_a only_o succeed_v to_o the_o duchy_n as_o henry_n the_o three_o have_v do_v and_o the_o same_o throughout_o the_o whole_a succession_n from_o whence_o i_o draw_v two_o consequence_n one_o that_o the_o sovereign_a fief_n be_v by_o its_o nature_n indivisible_a which_o show_v that_o the_o principal_a end_n be_v to_o conserve_v it_o entire_a in_o the_o family_n which_o be_v unuseful_a if_o it_o must_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o male_n for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v import_v very_o little_a that_o it_o be_v dismember_v and_o it_o will_v be_v more_o just_a and_o more_o convenient_a to_o divide_v it_o at_o least_o among_o the_o child_n of_o the_o same_o bed_n the_o other_o be_v that_o by_o this_o indivisibility_n it_o be_v different_a from_o particular_a fief_n which_o according_a to_o the_o feodal_n custom_n be_v partable_a beyond_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o on_o this_o side_n though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o fief_n the_o elder_a have_v but_o two_o three_o and_o the_o rest_n belong_v to_o the_o brother_n except_v to_o the_o elder_a the_o castle_n and_o a_o capon_n be_v flight_n which_o be_v unpracticable_a in_o a_o sovereign_a fief_n brabant_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o feodal_n custom_n of_o brabant_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n and_o that_o the_o one_o have_v for_o its_o end_n only_o the_o particular_a good_a of_o family_n and_o the_o other_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n which_o chief_o consist_v in_o keep_v the_o sovereignty_n as_o long_o as_o be_v possible_a in_o the_o same_o line_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o continual_a change_n so_o that_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n we_o can_v draw_v any_o consequence_n from_o the_o fief_n to_o the_o crown_n nor_o subject_v the_o lording_n fief_n to_o the_o local_a custom_n which_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o for_o other_o end_n this_o difference_n be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o subservient_fw-fr fief_n which_o prince_n do_v possess_v be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o subject_a to_o other_o law_n than_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o do_v not_o depend_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o butkens_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o year_n 1222._o and_o it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o these_o may_v be_v divide_v and_o the_o other_o not_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o xxi_o article_n itself_o which_o i_o cite_v before_o and_o even_o the_o custom_n of_o louvain_n be_v decree_v with_o this_o clause_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o king_n which_o clear_o demonstrate_v that_o in_o the_o toleration_n or_o approbation_n of_o these_o particular_a custom_n the_o sovereign_n never_o mean_v to_o subject_v their_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o the_o consequence_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o can_v be_v of_o validity_n betwixt_o two_o such_o disproportionate_a thing_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o other_o province_n which_o the_o king_n have_v approve_v this_o reservation_n be_v ordinary_o find_v without_o prejudice_n to_o our_o right_n and_o authority_n a_o notable_a difference_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v observe_v here_o which_o be_v that_o private_a person_n may_v derogate_v and_o do_v daily_o derogate_v from_o the_o devolution_n by_o their_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n or_o by_o testament_n to_o preserve_v the_o free_a disposition_n of_o their_o good_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o hinder_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n from_o come_v to_o exclude_v the_o son_n of_o the_o second_o which_o prince_n have_v never_o practise_v though_o much_o more_o concern_v in_o conserve_n their_o succession_n in_o the_o masculine_a line_n and_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o use_v those_o precaution_n as_o well_o as_o private_a person_n do_v against_o this_o
hinder_v that_o all_o these_o estate_n which_o the_o want_n of_o representation_n expose_v to_o too_o frequent_a change_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o separate_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o custom_n we_o have_v now_o no_o more_o need_n of_o witness_n habemus_fw-la fatentem_fw-la reum_fw-la and_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o infer_v thereupon_o that_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n be_v much_o more_o subject_a to_o produce_v these_o over_o frequent_a change_n then_o the_o want_n of_o representation_n since_o that_o the_o sanction_n will_v introduce_v the_o latter_a for_o this_o cause_n only_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o its_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o other_o 163._o pâ—g_v 163._o be_v the_o same_o reason_n do_v more_o powerful_o serve_v to_o destroy_v the_o devolution_n in_o the_o sovereign_a succession_n than_o it_o do_v to_o establish_v the_o representation_n in_o it_o in_o fine_a they_o stumble_v at_o every_o step_n and_o it_o will_v require_v a_o herculean_a pain_n to_o help_v they_o up_o again_o every_o time_n that_o they_o fall_v it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v have_v no_o other_o care_n but_o to_o make_v up_o a_o heap_n of_o argument_n without_o discretion_n and_o without_o choice_n to_o dazzle_v rather_o than_o to_o persuade_v and_o to_o obtain_v by_o their_o number_n that_o which_o they_o can_v never_o hope_v for_o from_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o reason_n the_o author_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o queen_n follow_v the_o same_o tract_n and_o lose_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o labyrinth_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o utter_v this_o proposition_n that_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v ancient_a than_o the_o custom_n 168._o fol._n 168._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o glorious_a for_o he_o then_o to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o it_o etc._n etc._n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n be_v but_o a_o emanation_n of_o the_o particular_a practice_n of_o the_o sovereign_a family_n here_o be_v as_o many_o error_n as_o word_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o most_o of_o the_o custom_n take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o their_o private_a advantage_n they_o do_v frame_v to_o themselves_o their_o own_o custom_n of_o which_o afterward_o they_o desire_v the_o prince_n approbation_n who_o grant_v or_o refuse_v it_o as_o he_o think_v good_a but_o by_o approve_v it_o he_o do_v not_o subject_n himself_o to_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o less_o evident_a that_o divers_a custom_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o people_n which_o will_v be_v most_o prejudicial_a to_o sovereign_a family_n as_o in_o effect_n that_o of_o the_o devolution_n will_v be_v it_o be_v certain_a likewise_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v ancient_a than_o the_o custom_n he_o have_v already_o the_o right_n and_o the_o form_n of_o his_o succession_n regulate_v before_o the_o custom_n and_o this_o regulation_n be_v a_o sovereign_a law_n can_v never_o be_v alter_v by_o a_o particular_a and_o inferior_a constitution_n he_o do_v profess_v in_o another_o place_n 166._o pag._n 166._o that_o the_o sovereignty_n have_v particular_a attribute_n which_o do_v distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o good_n and_o in_o what_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v more_o distinguish_v then_o in_o that_o which_o regard_v the_o succession_n which_o import_v more_o to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o sovereignty_n than_o any_o other_o thing_n he_o himself_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o in_o the_o same_o page_n as_o their_o being_n independent_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o will_v make_v they_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o custom_n vnalienables_n yet_o he_o will_v subject_v they_o to_o a_o right_n which_o at_o every_o moment_n will_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o alienation_n and_o indivisibles_fw-fr yet_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o vth_z have_v any_o power_n to_o unite_v they_o together_o he_o add_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o difference_n they_o have_v many_o thing_n common_a i_o do_v agree_v with_o he_o but_o that_o which_o they_o may_v have_v of_o common_a do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o particular_a custom_n the_o comparison_n of_o which_o he_o make_v use_v to_o prove_v it_o be_v ravish_v and_o marvellous_o well_o apply_v it_o be_v of_o a_o man_n who_o participate_v together_o both_o of_o the_o animal_n and_o reasonable_a nature_n see_v then_o according_a to_o my_o apprehension_n how_o he_o pretend_v thereupon_o to_o form_v his_o argument_n as_o man_n though_o superior_a to_o animal_n do_v participate_v of_o their_o nature_n and_o have_v something_o in_o he_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o so_o the_o prince_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o people_n yet_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o local_a custom_n risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la amici_n but_o to_o demonstrate_v by_o this_o principle_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o local_a custom_n we_o must_v by_o a_o moral_a which_o be_v altogether_o new_o establish_v this_o foundation_n that_o the_o sense_n ought_v to_o give_v law_n to_o reason_n and_o that_o the_o sensual_a appetite_n must_v govern_v the_o will_n otherwise_o all_o this_o discourse_n will_v prove_v nothing_o this_o strange_a doctrine_n will_v make_v all_o the_o school_n rage_n and_o will_v not_o take_v but_o among_o the_o false_a sectator_n and_o the_o bad_a interpreter_n of_o epicure_n let_v we_o say_v then_o the_o better_a to_o conform_v ourselves_o to_o a_o more_o regular_a prudence_n that_o if_o man_n in_o some_o occasion_n ought_v to_o raise_v himself_o above_o the_o sense_n and_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o inferior_a part_n it_o be_v principal_o in_o those_o action_n wherein_o the_o eternal_a succession_n be_v concern_v which_o be_v his_o principal_n and_o last_o end_n and_o that_o to_o descend_v by_o this_o rule_n from_o the_o moral_a to_o the_o politic_a part_n it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o case_n wherein_o the_o sovereign_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o independent_a of_o popular_a custom_n then_o in_o those_o of_o the_o sovereign_a succession_n which_o ought_v to_o constitute_v the_o felicity_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o little_a kind_n of_o eternity_n in_o his_o family_n but_o i_o perceive_v that_o i_o myself_o do_v go_v astray_o by_o play_v the_o philosopher_n with_o these_o sophister_n and_o that_o i_o depart_v insensible_o from_o my_o first_o design_n of_o destroy_v their_o maxim_n in_o one_o bulk_n without_o tie_v myself_o to_o every_o parcel_n of_o their_o work_n let_v we_o pass_v then_o to_o the_o second_o rule_n by_o which_o those_o sovereign_a succession_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v which_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o empire_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o usual_a custom_n in_o the_o imperial_a fief_n it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o empire_n that_o any_o sovereign_a fief_n shall_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o local_a custom_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n and_o even_o the_o great_a part_n do_v total_o exclude_v daughter_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o collateral_a line_n in_o defect_n of_o heirs-male_a i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o such_o succession_n be_v a_o essential_a reason_n of_o state_n which_o absolute_o require_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o great_a family_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n shall_v be_v maintain_v as_o long_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v in_o the_o same_o line_n and_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o contrary_n will_v expose_v the_o state_n to_o continual_a revolution_n that_o this_o end_n be_v incomparable_o more_o noble_a more_o elevate_v and_o more_o necessary_a then_o that_o which_o do_v prefer_v in_o some_o place_n among_o private_a person_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n before_o the_o male_n of_o the_o second_o that_o the_o reason_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n may_v make_v this_o custom_n tolerable_a among_o the_o subject_n do_v no_o way_n concern_v the_o prince_n nor_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o second_o marriage_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o private_a family_n be_v ordinary_o the_o prop_n and_o sustentation_n of_o prince_n house_n that_o that_o which_o other_o do_v voluntary_o with_o a_o intemperate_a incontinency_n these_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o their_o family_n that_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o this_o custom_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o relation_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o custom_n can_v take_v no_o place_n in_o the_o case_n where_o all_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o it_o be_v introduce_v can_v concur_v and_o where_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o arise_v from_o it_o be_v counterbalance_v by_o great_a inconvenience_n it_o remain_v to_o see_v what_o be_v the_o ancient_a
same_o cause_n of_o the_o incompatibilitie_n of_o these_o two_o succession_n this_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o this_o renunciation_n which_o be_v the_o groundstone_n of_o it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o french_a author_n that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr buy_v of_o france_n metallick_n be_v see_v engrave_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o a_o medal_n of_o gold_n lewis_n the_o xiiith_z hold_v elizabeth_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o hand_n with_o this_o inscription_n aeternae_fw-la foedera_fw-la pacis_fw-la but_o the_o rapid_a motion_n of_o france_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o fix_a point_n of_o eternity_n spain_n which_o presuppose_v the_o same_o sincerity_n to_o be_v in_o other_o which_o she_o find_v in_o herself_o give_v ear_n to_o this_o offer_n believe_v that_o by_o this_o precaution_n the_o law_n of_o spain_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o salic_a law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o people_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o ancient_a government_n be_v full_o secure_v france_n renunciation_n it_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n and_o by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n that_o in_o agreement_n beâ—â—â—â—t_fw-la the_o two_o king_n do_v precede_v the_o say_a renunciation_n which_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v just_a and_o have_v be_v former_o in_o use_n put_v her_o hand_n full_o to_o it_o because_o of_o the_o great_a good_a which_o will_v redound_v unto_o she_o by_o a_o peace_n which_o do_v establish_v she_o in_o so_o many_o conquest_n the_o instrument_n of_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o common_a consent_n and_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n oblige_v himself_o to_o ratify_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n present_o after_o the_o marriage_n and_o this_o agreement_n be_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v immediate_o thereafter_o conclude_v thing_n be_v thus_o concert_v between_o the_o party_n the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o passion_n for_o this_o princess_n which_o surpass_v all_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n will_v conclude_v nothing_o without_o her_o approbation_n and_o therefore_o do_v put_v into_o her_o hand_n the_o decision_n of_o her_o fortune_n on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o represent_v to_o her_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n with_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o do_v render_v he_o so_o worthy_a of_o esteem_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o doubtful_a succession_n which_o indirect_o look_v towards_o she_o to_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n make_v know_v to_o her_o those_o irrevocable_a law_n which_o can_v not_o suffer_v that_o these_o two_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v unite_v into_o one_o and_o do_v not_o permit_v that_o she_o shall_v retain_v her_o hope_n and_o her_o right_n in_o the_o one_o if_o she_o prefer_v to_o it_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o leave_v it_o to_o her_o entire_a disposition_n to_o choose_v of_o these_o two_o incompatible_a thing_n that_o which_o she_o shall_v find_v most_o agreeable_a to_o her_o genius_n and_o most_o suitable_a to_o her_o fortune_n this_o generous_a princess_n who_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o a_o inclination_n for_o france_n and_o have_v a_o sufficient_a esteem_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o prefer_v it_o before_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o who_o sting_v with_o a_o very_a noble_a ambition_n not_o to_o despise_v so_o beautiful_a a_o throne_n as_o that_o of_o france_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o embrace_v the_o better_a and_o the_o more_o advantageous_a bargain_n she_o free_o renounce_v what_o can_v never_o be_v she_o but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o those_o who_o she_o love_v as_o much_o as_o herself_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o good_a much_o more_o precious_a in_o her_o esteem_n then_o that_o which_o she_o abandon_v she_o quit_v the_o doubtful_a and_o the_o future_a for_o what_o be_v certain_a and_o present_a hope_n for_o reality_n and_o renounce_v most_o generous_o those_o pretension_n which_o she_o abhor_v since_o they_o be_v but_o impediment_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o her_o desire_n and_o to_o her_o good_a fortune_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v doubt_v of_o without_o do_v her_o injury_n but_o that_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o at_o her_o election_n to_o re-enter_v again_o into_o her_o right_n by_o quit_v the_o good_a she_o do_v possess_v she_o will_v as_o willing_o ratify_v this_o act_n to_o keep_v and_o enjoy_v it_o as_o she_o do_v free_o sign_n to_o obtain_v it_o upon_o this_o true_a narration_n and_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o xxxiii_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n divers_a reflection_n may_v be_v make_v and_o principle_n establish_v which_o will_v overthrow_v from_o the_o foundation_n all_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n the_o first_o be_v that_o this_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n and_o this_o renunciation_n be_v a_o essential_a member_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o though_o they_o be_v digest_v into_o different_a instrument_n they_o do_v all_o notwithstanding_o make_v up_o but_o one_o treaty_n as_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v in_o the_o say_v xxxiii_o article_n wherein_o speak_v of_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n to_o which_o they_o refer_v themselves_o these_o word_n follow_v be_v add_v which_o though_o it_o be_v separate_v have_v the_o same_o force_n and_o vigour_n that_o the_o present_a treaty_n of_o peace_n have_v as_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o and_o the_o most_o precious_a pawn_n of_o its_o great_a security_n and_o last_a second_o that_o as_o well_o the_o say_a treaty_n of_o peace_n as_o that_o of_o the_o marriage_n be_v contract_n of_o sincere_a faith_n and_o not_o of_o strict_a law_n and_o that_o for_o the_o rule_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o subsistence_n and_o interpretation_n we_o must_v refer_v ourselves_o to_o the_o cause_n and_o end_n which_o both_o side_n do_v propose_v to_o themselves_o in_o treat_v and_o the_o utility_n which_o arise_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o public_a good_a three_o that_o these_o be_v treaty_n betwixt_o two_o great_a monarch_n who_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o particular_a law_n renunciation_n it_o be_v clear_o explain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n nor_o dependent_a on_o the_o custom_n of_o place_n that_o they_o be_v fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o state_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n it_o be_v a_o natural_a obligation_n which_o they_o contract_v which_o can_v be_v break_v by_o any_o civil_a law_n jur._n i._o jura_n naturae_fw-la de_fw-fr reg._n jur._n it_o be_v proper_o the_o indispensable_a law_n of_o sovereign_n which_o they_o can_v never_o violate_v nor_o alter_v without_o injustice_n nor_o correct_v but_o by_o common_a consent_n they_o be_v above_o particular_a law_n they_o can_v change_v and_o augment_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o the_o code_o henry_n and_o lewis_n but_o these_o which_o tie_v they_o to_o a_o equal_a with_o a_o reciprocal_a knot_n and_o which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n can_v never_o receive_v any_o other_o form_n then_o that_o which_o the_o public_a seal_n have_v imprint_v upon_o they_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v absolute_a sovereign_n when_o they_o do_v act_n as_o such_o have_v but_o two_o way_n to_o terminate_v their_o quarrel_n arm_n and_o treaty_n the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o mean_n to_o attain_v to_o the_o other_o but_o if_o the_o latter_a have_v not_o a_o solid_a and_o immovable_a foundation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o break_v it_o upon_o the_o least_o subtlety_n of_o private_a right_n there_o be_v no_o more_o security_n in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o first_o confusion_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n to_o hinder_v that_o force_n may_v not_o be_v the_o sole_a arbiter_n of_o difference_n now_o as_o prince_n be_v establish_v to_o remedy_v this_o disorder_n among_o their_o subject_n so_o be_v treaty_n likewise_o introduce_v to_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n among_o prince_n so_o they_o be_v their_o judge_n and_o their_o magistrate_n to_o which_o they_o ought_v entire_o and_o absolute_o to_o submit_v themselves_o as_o they_o pretend_v that_o their_o proper_a subject_n be_v submit_v to_o they_o france_n admit_v of_o no_o prescription_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o royal_a domain_a she_o receive_v no_o judge_n nor_o process_n there_o be_v nothing_o then_o but_o public_a treaty_n which_o can_v bound_v her_o pretension_n which_o do_v extend_v themselves_o almost_o over_o all_o europe_n if_o she_o be_v suffer_v to_o exclude_v even_o this_o there_o will_v be_v no_o other_o mean_n remain_v but_o that_o of_o force_n which_o silence_n all_o law_n and_o king_n shall_v put_v themselves_o
to_o it_o but_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o renunciation_n be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o conservation_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o majesty_n to_o avoid_v the_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o damage_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o thence_o and_o to_o facilitate_v thenceforwards_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o child_n and_o the_o descendants_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o last_o to_o avoid_v the_o hindrance_n which_o reason_n of_o state_n bring_v to_o this_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o peace_n all_o these_o cause_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n irremoveable_a unalterable_a and_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n nor_o can_v be_v tie_v to_o a_o private_a deed_n as_o be_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n nor_o limit_v by_o any_o restrictive_a condition_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o obligation_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n may_v depend_v as_o to_o its_o execution_n upon_o many_o condition_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o may_v be_v suspend_v for_o just_a cause_n in_o the_o renunciation_n the_o infanta_n have_v oblige_v herself_o to_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o dowry_n the_o king_n have_v oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n as_o the_o future_a spouse_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o delay_n in_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n be_v a_o prejudice_n in_o a_o pecuniary_a matter_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v repair_v by_o pay_v the_o interest_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v appoint_v after_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n be_v past_a to_o show_v that_o deficiency_n in_o the_o payment_n do_v not_o annul_v the_o contract_n since_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v for_o it_o by_o another_o remedy_n but_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o renunciation_n will_v bring_v along_o with_o it_o a_o damage_n which_o can_v never_o be_v compense_v nor_o repair_v whereby_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o it_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o tie_v the_o renunciation_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n and_o make_v so_o necessary_a a_o thing_n depend_v upon_o one_o so_o casual_a that_o it_o may_v be_v retard_v by_o a_o thousand_o accident_n the_o renunciation_n also_o be_v conceive_v in_o term_n of_o do_v present_o and_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n in_o these_o of_o do_v hereafter_o and_o from_o this_o present_a time_n i_o do_v hold_v myself_o content_a and_o entire_o pay_v all_o that_o belong_v or_o may_v belong_v unto_o i_o and_o as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n it_o be_v say_v and_o this_o sum_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o manner_n follow_v etc._n etc._n it_o can_v likewise_o be_v conceive_v how_o this_o scribbler_n dare_v to_o publish_v that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v make_v the_o infanta_n ratify_v it_o posteriour_o to_o her_o marriage_n by_o some_o secret_a act_n which_o france_n have_v never_o see_v see_v he_o himself_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n do_v ratify_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v express_o set_v down_o in_o the_o vi_o article_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v pass_v a_o act_n of_o renunciation_n before_o she_o shall_v marry_v in_o word_n import_v the_o present_a time_n and_o afterward_o shall_v approve_v and_o ratify_v it_o joint_o with_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o shall_v have_v celebrate_v her_o marriage_n and_o though_o france_n have_v never_o see_v those_o article_n she_o can_v pretend_v any_o cause_n of_o ignorance_n of_o any_o of_o the_o clause_n contain_v therein_o see_v that_o by_o the_o same_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n do_v consent_n that_o this_o renunciation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o effectual_a and_o fit_a form_n which_o can_v be_v for_o their_o validity_n and_o firmness_n with_o the_o clause_n derogation_n and_o abrogation_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o in_o the_o same_o article_n he_o consent_v and_o have_v approve_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v already_o make_v they_o be_v hold_v already_o make_v now_o for_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o treaty_n but_o the_o subtlety_n of_o this_o writer_n who_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o fasten_v himself_o upon_o such_o smooth_a ice_n leave_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o case_n behind_o to_o take_v hold_n of_o one_o word_n of_o the_o same_o article_n which_o be_v provide_v the_o payment_n etc._n etc._n and_o will_v infer_v that_o this_o renunciation_n be_v absolute_o relative_a not_o only_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n but_o also_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o payment_n design_v in_o the_o second_o article_n which_o can_v subsist_v without_o alter_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o give_v a_o violent_a interpretation_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o to_o the_o conception_n of_o this_o article_n and_o of_o the_o renunciation_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o this_o place_n that_o in_o case_n of_o payment_n she_o shall_v renounce_v but_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o the_o say_a portion_n which_o declare_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o when_o her_o portion_n shall_v be_v pay_v she_o shall_v be_v content_a therewith_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o respect_n before_o she_o shall_v be_v pay_v so_o that_o the_o defect_n of_o payment_n within_o the_o term_n mention_v give_v her_o a_o just_a right_a to_o pretend_v to_o it_o with_o the_o interest_n which_o run_v from_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o law_n if_o some_o just_a cause_n do_v not_o hinder_v which_o regular_o will_v not_o be_v due_a without_o a_o express_a promise_n unless_o that_o it_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o portion_n and_o can_v be_v extend_v far_a usutap_n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr usutap_n and_o albeit_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o some_o obscurity_n of_o term_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o such_o treaty_n which_o be_v of_o upright_a faith_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v only_o to_o be_v respect_v so_o that_o the_o scruple_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n may_v not_o prejudge_v the_o principal_a end_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la legatis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o manifest_a in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o renunciation_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o present_a and_o positive_a term_n before_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n shall_v have_v be_v run_v out_o wherefore_o to_o put_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o right_n of_o re-enter_v into_o all_o her_o pretension_n by_o defect_n of_o punctual_a payment_n they_o shall_v have_v declare_v it_o by_o a_o express_a clause_n which_o shall_v have_v reserve_v those_o right_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o case_n of_o fail_v the_o rather_o because_o in_o the_o same_o renunciation_n they_o do_v specify_v two_o other_o case_n in_o which_o she_o may_v be_v reestablish_v in_o her_o right_n if_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n have_v be_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o this_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o explain_v it_o as_o clear_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o it_o be_v as_o important_a and_o as_o likely_a to_o happen_v by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o this_o word_n provide_v be_v no_o restrictive_a condition_n which_o suspend_v the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n or_o which_o can_v annul_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o payment_n she_o shall_v renounce_v for_o in_o that_o case_n she_o will_v not_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v till_o after_o the_o payment_n or_o at_o least_o under_o the_o same_o condition_n but_o thereby_o it_o be_v only_o mean_v that_o she_o shall_v content_v herself_o and_o he_o subjoin_v the_o cause_n independent_a of_o the_o portion_n by_o reason_n she_o ought_v to_o remain_v exclude_v of_o all_o of_o whatsoever_o condition_n or_o nature_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v signify_v any_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o by_o a_o precede_a agreement_n between_o the_o two_o king_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n above_o mention_v she_o be_v to_o remain_v exclude_v in_o effect_n there_o can_v be_v no_o probability_n that_o for_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n of_o gold_n she_o will_v ever_o have_v renounce_v the_o hope_n of_o so_o great_a a_o succession_n if_o some_o other_o more_o powerful_a motive_n have_v not_o give_v the_o weight_n to_o this_o resolution_n and_o albeit_o even_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n be_v one_o cause_n of_o the_o renunciation_n they_o can_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v other_o more_o principal_a and_o superior_a which_o do_v concur_v thereunto_o and_o in_o this_o case_n respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o chief_a and_o predominant_a and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v propose_v in_o this_o deed._n in_o
child_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o that_o in_o the_o 94._o the_o elder_a carry_v away_o all_o the_o fief_n without_o distinction_n of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o marriage_n and_o succeed_v for_o his_o share_n with_o the_o child_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o bed_n the_o text_n which_o he_o allege_v against_o this_o draw_v from_o the_o 4_o article_n chapter_n 105_o and_o from_o the_o 3_o article_n chapter_n 91_o and_o other_o be_v apply_v by_o this_o author_n direct_o against_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v hainault_n as_o a_o fief_n it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o male_n of_o the_o second_o bed_n do_v exclude_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o of_o which_o the_o practice_n be_v so_o regular_o observe_v in_o all_o the_o tribunal_n of_o that_o province_n that_o it_o be_v to_o go_v direct_o against_o a_o know_a truth_n to_o bring_v this_o question_n so_o much_o as_o in_o controversy_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o custom_n which_o he_o cite_v can_v be_v understand_v in_o reference_n to_o fief_n but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o male_n against_o male_n or_o of_o daughter_n against_o daughter_n of_o two_o bed_n in_o which_o case_n the_o male_a of_o the_o first_o marriage_n carry_v it_o before_o those_o of_o the_o second_o bed_n and_o the_o same_o do_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n before_o those_o of_o the_o latter_a but_o when_o the_o question_n be_v betwixt_o male_n and_o female_a the_o thing_n be_v out_o of_o all_o debate_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o male._n but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o will_v make_v hainault_n pass_v for_o a_o freehold_a it_o be_v indubitable_a that_o the_o father_n may_v dispose_v of_o it_o by_o advice_n and_o by_o testament_n and_o also_o by_o substitution_n as_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o 6._o article_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n 105._o the_o 9_o article_n of_o the_o 94._o chapter_n which_o he_o cite_v speak_v only_a of_o those_o fief_n that_o come_v by_o collateral_a succession_n and_o can_v be_v make_v a_o precedent_n in_o relation_n to_o freehold_n which_o the_o parent_n may_v dispose_v of_o and_o that_o which_o he_o add_v that_o according_a to_o the_o same_o custom_n the_o direct_a donation_n do_v pass_v for_o purchase_n be_v absolute_o false_a when_o the_o donation_n be_v make_v under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o portion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o monstrous_a thing_n that_o they_o shall_v offer_v to_o make_v pass_v for_o a_o purchase_n the_o reversion_n of_o those_o province_n in_o the_o person_n of_o philip_n the_o ivth_z since_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v in_o the_o say_a donation_n and_o that_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n have_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o but_o under_o this_o clause_n of_o reversion_n so_o that_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o these_o fief_n they_o be_v return_v into_o their_o first_o nature_n of_o be_v the_o legal_a patrimony_n of_o the_o line_n of_o philip_n the_o two_o d_o and_o they_o do_v always_o remain_v such_o notwithstanding_o the_o donation_n and_o chief_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o hainault_n for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o freehold_n have_v be_v give_v with_o a_o clause_n of_o revert_v it_o stay_v always_o in_o its_o quality_n of_o patrimony_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o patrimonial_a fief_n it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o quality_n likewise_o that_o it_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o giver_n we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o as_o be_v a_o fief_n it_o can_v not_o be_v legal_o give_v away_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o father_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hainault_n may_v not_o dispose_v of_o they_o by_o advice_n but_o by_o way_n of_o disinherit_n so_o that_o on_o which_o side_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v impossible_a france_n shall_v find_v their_o advantage_n but_o it_o be_v to_o dwell_v too_o long_o upon_o these_o customary_a practice_n and_o to_o injure_v prince_n to_o weigh_v their_o right_n in_o so_o weak_a and_o so_o unequal_a a_o balance_n i_o can_v here_o omit_v in_o pass_v to_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v one_o notable_a artifice_n by_o which_o france_n will_v give_v a_o false_a weight_n to_o her_o bad_a cause_n by_o beg_v authority_n and_o subtle_o steal_v by_o a_o witty_a surprise_n the_o author_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n right_n make_v his_o great_a battery_n thereof_o and_o think_v to_o confound_v the_o reader_n with_o these_o specious_a word_n of_o university_n which_o france_n have_v consult_v of_o doctor_n from_o all_o part_n who_o have_v subscribe_v to_o their_o opinion_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o our_o condemnation_n be_v decree_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o most_o renown_a lawyer_n but_o because_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o never_o report_v matter_n of_o fact_n in_o their_o true_a circumstance_n his_o bad_a memory_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o little_a help_v and_o he_o make_v remember_v that_o they_o have_v indeed_o attempt_v some_o university_n and_o particular_a doctor_n to_o maintain_v these_o opinion_n of_o which_o some_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o trap_n and_o now_o detest_v their_o inconsiderate_a lightness_n other_o have_v have_v a_o sharp_a sight_n and_o will_v give_v no_o decision_n upon_o so_o indeterminate_a a_o fact_n and_o ill_o explicate_v the_o question_n have_v be_v propose_v to_o they_o under_o borrow_a name_n without_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o true_a fact_n whereof_o at_o present_a we_o be_v treat_v they_o never_o mention_v to_o they_o that_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n whereof_o some_o be_v fief_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o independent_a they_o conceal_v the_o act_n and_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o renunciation_n as_o well_o as_o its_o cause_n and_o the_o end_v thereof_o they_o never_o know_v that_o it_o be_v covenant_v by_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o two_o king_n &_o agree_v to_o by_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n inseparable_a from_o that_o of_o the_o peace_n they_o be_v never_o tell_v of_o the_o cause_n which_o france_n have_v give_v to_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n they_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n not_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o good_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v inseparable_o unite_v among_o themselves_o by_o a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o state_n and_o without_o furnish_v they_o with_o any_o of_o those_o instruction_n which_o may_v have_v be_v useful_a to_o they_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o solid_a judgement_n they_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o mere_a question_v they_o upon_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n and_o with_o the_o inquire_v of_o they_o whether_o a_o father_n can_v alienate_v his_o good_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o right_o devolve_v to_o his_o child_n if_o a_o daughter_n may_v renounce_v a_o succession_n which_o be_v fall_v to_o she_o if_o a_o minor_a may_v be_v relieve_v against_o a_o enormous_a laesion_n if_o a_o renunciation_n make_v pure_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o portion_n ought_v to_o hold_v when_o the_o portion_n have_v not_o be_v assign_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o the_o very_a payment_n have_v not_o its_o effect_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v answer_v to_o these_o proposition_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o common_a law_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o local_a custom_n but_o from_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o french_a writer_n who_o have_v stuff_v their_o work_n with_o so_o many_o unuseful_a allegation_n dare_v never_o produce_v any_o of_o these_o consultation_n which_o no_o doubt_n have_v they_o touch_v the_o case_n will_v have_v be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o all_o that_o they_o have_v allege_v in_o their_o work_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o silence_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v divine_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v not_o spread_v they_o abroad_o without_o discover_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o vain_a illusion_n of_o their_o captious_a proceed_n and_o overturning_a all_o the_o strength_n of_o these_o same_o authority_n by_o detect_v that_o they_o be_v all_o surreptitious_o extort_a but_o to_o put_v the_o business_n home_o to_o they_o we_o shall_v willing_o consent_v that_o the_o fact_n be_v reduce_v to_o its_o true_a species_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a university_n in_o europe_n except_v only_o those_o who_o by_o preoccupation_n of_o mind_n or_o by_o the_o common_a subjection_n of_o their_o country_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o think_v that_o which_o they_o ought_v nor_o to_o utter_v ingenuous_o that_o which_o they_o think_v let_v we_o conclude_v this_o article_n then_o with_o a_o dilemma_n
which_o prove_v demonstrative_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o right_n which_o way_n soever_o this_o business_n be_v look_v upon_o for_o either_o the_o devolution_n have_v place_n as_o to_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o they_o than_o the_o savoy_n the_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n successor_n of_o catharine_n be_v the_o lawful_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o custom_n this_o be_v unquestionable_a but_o if_o the_o devolution_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o relation_n to_o lording_n fief_n all_o the_o pretension_n which_o france_n do_v build_v on_o this_o title_n be_v annihilate_v so_o that_o all_o this_o great_a heap_n of_o title_n and_o invention_n which_o he_o have_v with_o so_o much_o solicitude_n gather_v together_o to_o uphold_v the_o right_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n can_v operate_v though_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o but_o in_o favour_n of_o a_o three_o party_n and_o thus_o think_v to_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o have_v act_v only_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n article_n vi._n a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o interest_n of_o christian_a prince_n in_o this_o war_n and_o the_o precife_n obligation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v two_o motive_n of_o different_a nature_n which_o ought_v to_o incite_v the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o our_o cause_n the_o one_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o state_n the_o other_o be_v a_o strict_a obligation_n of_o justice_n the_o first_o regard_v general_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o europe_n the_o second_o be_v particular_a only_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o one_o depend_v upon_o their_o foresight_n and_o their_o wise_a conduct_n the_o other_o be_v join_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o last_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o their_o state_n to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o warranty_n and_o to_o the_o reciprocal_a bond_n which_o unite_v all_o the_o member_n of_o this_o vast_a body_n which_o make_v all_o its_o greatness_n and_o glory_n and_o which_o be_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o its_o quiet_a and_o safety_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o first_o as_o be_v more_o universal_a and_o more_o consider_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o will_v guide_v we_o insensible_o to_o the_o second_o to_o let_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o see_v that_o our_o business_n be_v they_o that_o our_o commotion_n be_v their_o trouble_n and_o our_o fall_n their_o own_o ruin_n it_o be_v our_o business_n here_o to_o uphold_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o to_o hinder_v that_o maxim_n may_v not_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o world_n which_o will_v destroy_v the_o whole_a commerce_n of_o mankind_n and_o render_v humane_a society_n as_o dangerous_a as_o the_o company_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n here_o it_o be_v our_o design_n to_o defend_v the_o public_a faith_n of_o treaty_n against_o the_o subtlety_n of_o litigious_a plead_v to_o preserve_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n within_o the_o rule_n and_o formality_n which_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o nation_n have_v establish_v and_o to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o christendom_n a_o scandalous_a example_n which_o by_o its_o lamentable_a consequence_n will_v expose_v the_o weak_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o more_o powerful_a and_o will_v make_v force_n the_o sole_a arbiter_n of_o all_o process_n we_o treat_v of_o the_o way_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o a_o rapid_a torrent_n against_o the_o impetuosity_n whereof_o peace_n marriage_n oath_n blood_n kindred_n friendship_n and_o condescension_n be_v not_o bank_n strong_a enough_o to_o keep_v it_o within_o its_o channel_n it_o be_v our_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o common_a bulwark_n against_o a_o vast_a design_n which_o have_v for_o its_o cause_n nothing_o but_o the_o predominant_a desire_n of_o conquest_n for_o its_o end_n dominion_n for_o its_o mean_n arm_n and_o intricacy_n nor_o for_o its_o limit_n any_o thing_n but_o what_o chance_n will_v prescribe_v in_o fine_a we_o be_v here_o to_o decide_v the_o fortune_n of_o europe_n and_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n either_o of_o its_o freedom_n or_o slaverie_n here_o i_o resolve_v to_o shake_v off_o all_o manner_n of_o interest_v thought_n which_o i_o may_v have_v for_o my_o party_n i_o will_v consider_v myself_o in_o this_o article_n no_o more_o then_o as_o a_o simple_a citizen_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o shelter_v myself_o the_o better_a from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o partiality_n i_o will_v found_v my_o discourse_n on_o no_o other_o principle_n but_o those_o which_o i_o shall_v draw_v out_o of_o french_a author_n since_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v please_v to_o raise_v the_o most_o august_n house_n of_o austria_n to_o this_o high_a pitch_n of_o greatness_n which_o have_v dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o envy_n we_o have_v see_v grow_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o france_n the_o lamentable_a seed_n of_o this_o unjust_a emulation_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o have_v produce_v all_o the_o misfortune_n &_o trouble_n of_o christendom_n the_o principal_a game_n of_o the_o french_a have_v be_v to_o diffuse_v this_o jealousy_n everywhere_o and_o to_o render_v its_o jaundice_n contagious_a represent_v unto_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n the_o power_n of_o this_o august_n house_n as_o a_o fearful_a phantasm_n which_o will_v swallow_v they_o up_o and_o give_v themselves_o out_o for_o the_o only_a perseus_n able_a to_o deliver_v fetter_v europe_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o this_o chimerical_a monster_n whereof_o they_o have_v make_v to_o they_o a_o vain_a bugbear_n but_o experience_n have_v make_v it_o know_v that_o they_o only_o do_v render_v our_o power_n suspect_v to_o raise_v their_o own_o that_o they_o do_v fright_v other_o with_o we_o only_o to_o make_v themselves_o necessary_a and_o do_v not_o offer_v they_o their_o protection_n but_o to_o become_v their_o master_n and_o make_v they_o the_o instrument_n of_o their_o ends._n many_o have_v blind_o fall_v into_o this_o snare_n and_o to_o avoid_v a_o imaginary_a danger_n have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o a_o real_a precipice_n this_o artifice_n be_v so_o successful_a that_o a_o part_n of_o europe_n put_v itself_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o charles_n the_o vth_z and_o the_o profound_a wisdom_n of_o his_o successor_n and_o all_o this_o commotion_n be_v found_v upon_o one_o only_a principle_n of_o state_n which_o the_o french_a writer_n have_v establish_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a diligence_n and_o upon_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n have_v make_v roll_n all_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n that_o there_o be_v two_o power_n in_o christendom_n which_o be_v like_o the_o two_o pole_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o influence_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n do_v descend_v upon_o the_o other_o state_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v this_o maxim_n to_o regulate_v the_o conduct_n of_o all_o other_o prince_n that_o their_o principal_a interest_n be_v to_o hold_v the_o balance_n so_o equal_o betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a monarchy_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n or_o negotiation_n may_v ever_o come_v to_o prevail_v notable_o and_o that_o in_o this_o equality_n do_v sole_o consist_v the_o repose_n and_o safety_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n though_o he_o do_v apply_v this_o maxim_n very_o ill_o to_o the_o particular_a use_n of_o france_n and_o artificial_o serve_v his_o turn_n with_o it_o as_o of_o a_o false_a lure_n insensible_o to_o draw_v all_o the_o other_o potentate_n into_o the_o french_a net_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o very_o wholesome_a in_o itself_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v manage_v with_o all_o the_o vigour_n and_o prudence_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o render_v it_o useful_a europe_n at_o this_o day_n shall_v enjoy_v a_o perfect_a tranquillity_n but_o many_o have_v be_v mistake_v by_o a_o false_a supposition_n that_o the_o power_n and_o the_o design_n of_o spain_n be_v more_o to_o be_v apprehend_v then_o those_o of_o france_n and_o that_o by_o this_o very_a reason_n of_o state_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o put_v the_o counterpoise_n into_o the_o french_a scale_n of_o the_o balance_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o at_o present_a none_o will_v be_v find_v not_o full_o undeceive_v of_o this_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o hitherto_o make_v they_o abandon_v their_o true_a reason_n of_o state_n but_o to_o examine_v this_o question_n in_o its_o fountain_n and_o in_o every_o circumstance_n belong_v thereunto_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o purpose_n to_o compare_v the_o most_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n under_o the_o glorious_a reign_n of_o charles_n the_o
practice_n and_o receive_v in_o all_o time_n and_o without_o interruption_n the_o author_n of_o these_o libel_n have_v consume_v their_o spirit_n in_o seek_v from_o all_o part_n material_n to_o make_v their_o volume_n big_a can_v not_o yet_o find_v one_o single_a example_n which_o be_v true_o comprehend_v within_o the_o fact_n in_o question_n let_v we_o try_v if_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o successful_a the_o sieur_n stockmans_n cite_v some_o very_a convince_a to_o wit_n 9_o stockm_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la devol_fw-it cap._n 21._o nu_fw-la 9_o the_o surrender_n which_o charles_n the_o vth_z make_v to_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o low-countries_n call_v thereunto_o faill_v of_o he_o the_o heir_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v of_o his_o second_o marriage_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o charles_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n and_o mary_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n to_o who_o nevertheless_o as_o well_o as_o to_o his_o father_n because_o of_o the_o widowhood_n of_o charles_n and_o philip_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n have_v belong_v if_o the_o devolution_n can_v have_v take_v place_n in_o the_o sovereign_a succession_n as_o also_o the_o donation_n that_o philip_n the_o second_o make_v to_o his_o daughter_n the_o infanta_n isabel_n under_o restriction_n which_o be_v altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n and_o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v insert_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n and_o her_o successor_n and_o if_o the_o devolution_n have_v take_v place_n in_o sovereignty_n the_o pretention_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n will_v have_v be_v at_o this_o day_n annihilate_v by_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o will_v be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a successor_n to_o it_o he_o cite_v also_o other_o example_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n but_o because_o they_o be_v all_o of_o charles_n the_o vth_z downward_o i_o will_v resume_v the_o business_n from_o a_o high_a source_n that_o i_o may_v be_v the_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n and_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o custom_n william_n 627._o butkens_n troph_n de_fw-fr brab_n fol._n 627._o son_n of_o godfrey_n the_o iii_o d_o duke_n of_o lothier_n and_o brabant_n by_o imaine_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es his_o second_o wife_n and_o brother_n to_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o the_o same_o godfrey_n of_o a_o former_a marriage_n by_o marguerite_n of_o limbourg_n have_v for_o his_o share_n the_o land_n of_o perwey_n ruysbroeck_n and_o other_o which_o godfrey_n can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o devolution_n have_v take_v place_n since_o by_o the_o death_n of_o marguerite_n all_o the_o right_n must_v have_v entire_o be_v devolve_v to_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o alienation_n prohibit_v to_o the_o father_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o first_o son_n the_o same_o godfrey_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n 130._o idem_fw-la fol._n 129_o &_o 130._o the_o case_n of_o the_o devolution_n if_o it_o have_v take_v place_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n have_v of_o necessity_n happen_v marry_v henry_n his_o elder_a son_n duke_n of_o brabant_n to_o matilda_n the_o daughter_n of_o matthew_n of_o flanders_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n in_o the_o year_n 1179_o and_o there_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n clause_n altogether_o repugnant_a to_o the_o devolution_n viz._n that_o godfrey_n who_o then_o be_v a_o widower_n give_v to_o his_o son_n to_o endow_v his_o spouse_n brussels_n vilvorde_n vccle_n and_o ruysbroeck_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o henry_n decease_v before_o matilda_n she_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o those_o land_n during_o her_o life_n whether_o she_o have_v any_o child_n by_o he_o or_o not_o and_o in_o case_n matilda_n come_v to_o die_v before_o the_o say_v henry_n without_o leave_v any_o issue_n behind_o she_o than_o the_o earl_n of_o boulogne_n her_o uncle_n shall_v hold_v brussels_n until_o that_o he_o be_v re-imburst_a of_o her_o portion_n if_o the_o devolution_n have_v take_v place_n the_o father_n can_v not_o have_v dispose_v of_o those_o land_n nor_o assign_a portion_n out_o of_o they_o to_o the_o princess_n uncle_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o son_n and_o of_o his_o child_n to_o who_o the_o right_n will_v have_v be_v devolve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n unless_o that_o in_o the_o same_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n they_o have_v express_o renounce_v the_o devolution_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o contract_n here_o we_o must_v also_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o same_o contract_n the_o say_a godfrey_n do_v appoint_v his_o son_n henry_n to_o succeed_v to_o he_o as_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o duchy_n and_o his_o other_o land_n and_o possession_n this_o appointment_n will_v be_v superfluous_a and_o ridiculous_a if_o the_o right_o have_v be_v already_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o devolution_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o remarkable_a he_o do_v appoint_v he_o with_o a_o reservation_n too_o of_o the_o district_n of_o dorten_n and_o the_o county_n of_o arescot_n and_o exclude_v even_o the_o son_n which_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o this_o marriage_n which_o destroy_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n the_o pretend_a devolution_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o interpretation_n which_o the_o author_n of_o these_o libel_n do_v make_v of_o this_o custom_n because_o if_o the_o devolution_n be_v a_o true_a succession_n and_o do_v attribute_v the_o right_n of_o propriety_n to_o the_o child_n during_o the_o father_n life_n godfrey_n can_v not_o have_v appoint_v his_o son_n in_o the_o succession_n as_o heir_n after_o his_o decease_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v already_o be_v so_o during_o his_o life_n and_o much_o less_o can_v he_o have_v cut_v off_o from_o a_o succession_n already_o acquire_v and_o devolve_v to_o he_o two_o portion_n so_o considerable_a as_o the_o district_n of_o dorten_n and_o the_o county_n of_o arescot_n nor_o have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o disposition_n of_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o other_o the_o same_o godfrey_n consent_v to_o a_o donation_n which_o gerard_n his_o son_n of_o the_o second_o bed_n have_v make_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o everbode_v 131._o butkens_n fol._n 131._o of_o certain_a land_n situate_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o tessenderlo_n and_o he_o himself_o give_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n sepulcher_n at_o cambray_n certain_a land_n situate_v in_o the_o land_n of_o bierbeeck_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o provostrie_a which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o former_a bed_n if_o the_o devolution_n may_v have_v take_v place_n in_o relation_n to_o sovereign_n and_o if_o this_o right_n have_v be_v a_o true_a succession_n nevertheless_o the_o say_a donation_n have_v remain_v inviolable_a without_o the_o intervening_a consent_n of_o henry_n and_o without_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o recovery_n either_o on_o his_o part_n or_o his_o successor_n the_o same_o trophy_n of_o butkens_n will_v furnish_v we_o with_o other_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o by_o consequence_n and_o necessary_a induction_n show_v that_o neither_o prince_n nor_o their_o sovereignty_n be_v ever_o subject_a to_o this_o particular_a rule_n nor_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o they_o the_o pretend_a sentence_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n be_v put_v in_o practice_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o low-countries_n make_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n all_o its_o clause_n and_o all_o its_o circumstance_n be_v direct_o oppose_v to_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n philip_n the_o second_o can_v not_o have_v give_v what_o be_v not_o his_o own_o a_o donation_n suppose_v the_o propriety_n to_o be_v in_o he_o who_o give_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n will_v not_o have_v be_v require_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v pass_v as_o afterward_o it_o be_v on_o the_o 6._o of_o may_v 1598._o if_o the_o right_n of_o the_o succession_n and_o of_o the_o propriety_n have_v be_v full_o devolve_v to_o the_o infanta_n his_o sister_n this_o donation_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o devolution_n and_o also_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n will_v not_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o that_o quality_n by_o all_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v the_o 21._o of_o august_n of_o the_o same_o year_n philip_n can_v not_o have_v assign_v they_o in_o portion_n to_o his_o daughter_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o do_v by_o the_o same_o act_n and_o that_o the_o archduke_n albert_n accept_v and_o possess_v they_o by_o this_o title_n to_o get_v out_o of_o this_o bad_a way_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o two_o shift_n which_o serve_v only_o but_o to_o discover_v their_o weakness_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o philip_n give_v these_o