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cause_n great_a see_v think_v 3,978 5 3.8757 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40002 Englands happiness increased, or, A sure and easie remedy against all succeeding dear years by a plantation of the roots called potatoes, whereof (with the addition of wheat flower) excellent, good and wholesome bread may be made every year, eight or nine months together, for half the charge as formerly : also by the planting of these roots ten thousand men in England and Wales, who know not how to live or what to do to get a maintenance for their families, may of one acre of ground make thirty pounds per annum / invented and published for the good of the poorer sort, by John Forster ... Forster, John. 1664 (1664) Wing F1601; ESTC R40960 16,456 38

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the_o herbarist_n heliotropium_fw-la indicum_fw-la tuberosum_fw-la flos_fw-la solis_fw-la piramidalis_fw-la after_o peruvianus_fw-la tuberosus_fw-la and_o false_o in_o english_a artechock_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o four_o sort_n which_o be_v these_o i_o shall_v write_v of_o in_o this_o treatise_n and_o be_v fit_a for_o our_o purpose_n be_v the_o irish_a potato_n be_v little_a different_a from_o those_o of_o virginia_n save_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o time_n of_o flower_a for_o these_o bring_v forth_o a_o white_a flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o so_o continue_v flower_a most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o other_o as_o mr._n gerard_n say_v flower_v not_o till_o august_n and_o bear_v a_o purple_a flower_n these_o root_n although_o they_o come_v at_o first_o from_o the_o indies_n yet_o thrive_v and_o prosper_v very_o well_o in_o ireland_n where_o there_o be_v whole_a field_n of_o they_o from_o whence_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o wales_n and_o into_o the_o north_n part_v of_o england_n where_o they_o likewise_o prosper_v and_o increase_v exceed_o they_o be_v in_o quality_n temperate_a very_o agreeable_a and_o amicable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o of_o a_o good_a and_o strong_a nourishment_n in_o substance_n they_o be_v brittle_a and_o mealy_a and_o therefore_o very_o fit_a to_o be_v put_v into_o bread_n and_o to_o make_v divers_a kind_n of_o wholesome_a meat_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o in_o if_o you_o intend_v to_o plant_v of_o these_o root_n you_o must_v make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n as_o be_v not_o too_o wet_a in_o the_o winter_n for_o if_o the_o water_n stand_v upon_o it_o and_o have_v not_o free_a passage_n away_o all_o the_o root_n by_o be_v too_o much_o soak_v with_o the_o wet_a will_v become_v rot_v therefore_o the_o ground_n must_v either_o lie_v upon_o some_o kind_n of_o descent_n or_o else_o be_v so_o order_v in_o the_o digging_z and_o divide_v into_o long_a bed_n 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doughty_n and_o as_o much_o salt_n as_o be_v convenient_a which_o be_v do_v knead_v it_o well_o until_o it_o be_v exact_o mingle_v which_o will_v quick_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dryness_n and_o mealiness_n of_o the_o root_n afterward_o make_v loaf_n of_o it_o and_o see_v that_o it_o be_v well_o bake_v this_o bread_n if_o the_o corn_n be_v good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v right_o make_v and_o well_o bake_v will_v be_v as_o hollow_a and_o as_o white_a as_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n and_o as_o wholesome_a and_o nutrimental_a as_o if_o it_o be_v all_o of_o wheat_n for_o all_o that_o have_v write_v of_o potato_n do_v agree_v that_o howsoever_o they_o be_v eat_v they_o do_v mighty_o comfort_v strengthen_v
may_v perhaps_o be_v worth_a eight_o nine_o or_o ten_o shilling_n a_o year_n or_o if_o it_o be_v pasture_n or_o grass_n ground_n it_o may_v be_v worth_a twenty_o shilling_n or_o more_o we_o will_v count_v how_o much_o more_o profit_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o by_o plant_v it_o with_o these_o root_n than_o can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o if_o it_o lie_v for_o grass_n or_o be_v sow_v with_o corn_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v perceive_v what_o the_o planter_n gain_n will_v be_v and_o first_o every_o acre_n of_o ground_n contain_v eight-score_n square_a pole_n or_o perch_n now_o suppose_v that_o one_o pole_n shall_v bear_v but_o one_o bushel_n of_o root_n in_o the_o acre_n there_o will_v be_v eight-score_n bushel_n of_o root_n and_o every_o bushel_n i_o mean_v a_o heap_a bushel_n for_o so_o such_o thing_n be_v always_o measure_v will_v make_v as_o much_o bread_n as_o a_o bushel_n of_o corn_n here_o be_v eight-score_n bushel_n of_o root_n against_o twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o bushel_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o acre_n can_v yield_v now_o if_o these_o root_n may_v be_v sell_v for_o twelve_o penny_n a_o bushel_n which_o they_o be_v very_o well_o worth_a the_o eight-score_n bushel_n come_v to_o eight_o pound_n but_o further_a if_o every_o pole_n of_o ground_n yield_v three_o or_o four_o bushel_n of_o root_n as_o it_o will_v if_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o you_o may_v leave_v enough_o to_o store_v the_o ground_n the_o next_o year_n then_o be_v the_o gain_n much_o the_o more_o for_o out_o of_o the_o acre_n may_v be_v dig_v six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o bushel_n root_n which_o be_v sell_v for_o twelve_o penny_n a_o bushel_n come_v to_o thirty_o two_o pound_n thus_o you_o may_v see_v what_o profit_n may_v be_v make_v of_o one_o acre_n plant_v with_o these_o root_n beside_o the_o ground_n be_v once_o plant_v there_o be_v no_o more_o charge_n nor_o trouble_v about_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o destroy_v they_o which_o be_v very_o hardly_o do_v 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consider_v the_o profit_n he_o make_v by_o they_o second_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o command_v that_o there_o be_v in_o every_o town_n and_o parish_n one_o or_o two_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o several_a town_n and_o parish_n that_o shall_v plant_v and_o keep_v plant_v with_o the_o say_a root_n each_o man_n a_o acre_n and_o half_a or_o two_o acre_n of_o ground_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sufficient_o store_v with_o they_o or_o which_o be_v a_o more_o certain_a way_n that_o there_o be_v for_o every_o hundred_o family_n one_o planter_n with_o all_o prohibit_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o from_o plant_v of_o they_o either_o to_o sell_v or_o for_o their_o own_o private_a use_n but_o only_o those_o which_o have_v licence_n and_o authority_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o plant_v and_o sell_v they_o which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v about_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o there_o be_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n almost_o ten_o thousand_o parish_n and_o 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england_n happiness_n increase_v or_o a_o sure_a and_o easy_a remedy_n against_o all_o succeed_a dear_a year_n by_o a_o plantation_n of_o the_o root_n call_v potato_n whereof_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o wheat_n flower_n excellent_a good_a and_o wholesome_a bread_n may_v be_v make_v every_o year_n eight_o or_o nine_o month_n together_o for_o half_a the_o charge_n as_o former_o also_o by_o the_o plant_v of_o these_o root_n ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v or_o what_o to_o do_v to_o get_v a_o maintenance_n for_o their_o family_n may_v of_o one_o acre_n of_o ground_n make_v thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la invent_v and_o publish_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o poor_a sort_n by_o john_n forster_n gent._n natura_fw-la beatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la esse_fw-la dedit_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la cognoverit_fw-la uti_fw-la for_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v zion_n to_o be_v a_o habitation_n for_o himself_o psal_n 132._o ver._n 14._o i_o will_v bless_v her_o victual_n with_o increase_n and_o will_v satisfy_v her_o poor_a with_o bread_n verse_n 16._o london_n print_v for_o a._n seile_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1664._o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n charles_n the_o ii_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n custom_n not_o necessity_n most_o dread_a sovereign_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o most_o dedication_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o this_o the_o subject_a and_o matter_n hereof_o be_v of_o public_a utility_n require_v one_o of_o public_a authority_n to_o patronize_v it_o leave_v therefore_o the_o more_o subordinate_a i_o have_v presume_v to_o address_v to_o your_o majesty_n as_o supreme_a humble_o present_v this_o my_o weak_a endeavour_n this_o new_a plantation_n this_o most_o profitable_a invention_n to_o the_o view_n and_o consideration_n of_o your_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n a_o mean_a patron_n not_o be_v fit_v not_o be_v of_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o advance_v and_o set_v forward_o a_o work_n so_o general_o beneficial_a beneficial_a to_o your_o majesty_n beneficial_a to_o all_o your_o majesty_n subject_n beneficial_a to_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n of_o other_o nation_n to_o your_o majesty_n by_o a_o constant_a considerable_a annual_a revenue_n to_o all_o your_o majesty_n subject_n especial_o to_o those_o of_o the_o mean_a rank_n by_o a_o cheap_a profitable_a and_o easy_a way_n of_o provide_v for_o and_o mainta_v of_o their_o family_n to_o foreigner_n and_o stranger_n of_o the_o more_o northern_a climate_n by_o yearly_a supply_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o corn_n which_o may_v hereafter_o be_v spare_v out_o of_o these_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n see_v therefore_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o plantation_n may_v be_v so_o great_a be_v please_v most_o mighty_a monarch_n to_o vouchsafe_v it_o your_o royal_a approbation_n and_o permission_n it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o charity_n of_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n that_o not_o a_o few_o only_a but_o all_o the_o poor_a in_o general_n throughout_o these_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n will_v receive_v benefit_n by_o it_o will_v so_o well_o be_v provide_v for_o that_o hereafter_o they_o will_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o year_n or_o of_o the_o dearness_n of_o corn._n beside_o this_o project_n may_v be_v perform_v with_o very_o little_a charge_n and_o also_o in_o a_o short_a time_n for_o in_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a the_o plantation_n will_v be_v finish_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o great_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o in_o three_o year_n all_o the_o charge_n which_o be_v only_o to_o the_o planter_n will_v be_v repaid_a treble_n thus_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o majesty_n wisdom_n and_o princely_a consideration_n crave_v your_o gracious_a pardon_n for_o this_o presumption_n i_o do_v hear_v humble_o take_v my_o leave_n and_o remain_v your_o majesty_n faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n john_n forster_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n among_o all_o the_o plague_n and_o punishment_n almighty_a god_n be_v please_v to_o inflict_v upon_o mankind_n for_o sin_n there_o be_v three_o which_o seem_v more_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a than_o the_o rest_n viz._n the_o sword_n pestilence_n and_o famine_n of_o which_o three_o when_o king_n david_n have_v offend_v god_n in_o number_v the_o people_n and_o be_v put_v to_o his_o choice_n in_o what_o kind_n he_o will_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o choose_v the_o pestilence_n as_o the_o least_o of_o the_o three_o which_o true_o it_o be_v all_o circumstance_n be_v consider_v and_o of_o the_o other_o two_o there_o be_v none_o i_o think_v but_o have_v rather_o die_v in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o his_o enemy_n than_o be_v pine_v and_o starve_v to_o death_n by_o the_o bitterness_n of_o famine_n now_o as_o a_o good_a prince_n will_v endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v possible_a to_o preserve_v his_o country_n from_o war_n and_o the_o sword_n so_o far_o as_o stand_v best_a with_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n and_o as_o a_o good_a physician_n will_v or_o at_o least_o shall_v take_v as_o much_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o health_n and_o prevent_v the_o sickness_n of_o his_o patient_n as_o to_o cure_v they_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a so_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o good_a housholder_n in_o time_n of_o plenty_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o family_n against_o time_n of_o scarcity_n and_o famine_n the_o great_a judgement_n of_o the_o three_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o easy_a effect_n whereof_o i_o have_v in_o this_o small_a treatise_n publish_v such_o a_o secret_a whereby_o every_o man_n in_o the_o great_a time_n of_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n may_v have_v excellent_a good_a and_o wholesome_a bread_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o food_n for_o their_o family_n at_o as_o cheap_a rate_n as_o now_o in_o time_n of_o plenty_n which_o if_o well_o make_v use_v of_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v prove_v more_o effectual_a against_o scarcity_n and_o a_o famine_n than_o the_o best_a alexiterium_n or_o antidote_n against_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n and_o since_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o deliver_v such_o a_o talon_n to_o my_o keep_n i_o be_v willing_a not_o to_o hide_v it_o in_o the_o earth_n or_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o a_o napkin_n but_o to_o improve_v it_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v which_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v do_v by_o publish_v of_o it_o that_o thou_o love_v reader_n may_v know_v it_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o desire_v nothing_o for_o my_o pain_n and_o labour_n herein_o but_o thy_o kind_a acceptation_n which_o if_o i_o shall_v perceive_v i_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o encourage_v hereafter_o according_a to_o my_o power_n and_o ability_n further_o to_o serve_v thou_o in_o whatsoever_o civility_n and_o humanity_n command_v thou_o assure_a friend_n john_n forster_n from_o hanslop_n in_o buck_n july_n the_o 10_o the_o 1664._o england_n happiness_n increase_v or_o a_o sure_a and_o easy_a remedy_n against_o all_o succeed_a dear_a year_n see_v that_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v some_o lawful_a call_v whereby_o to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n for_o he_o that_o provide_v not_o for_o his_o own_o family_n be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n say_v the_o apostle_n and_o because_o there_o be_v many_o which_o have_v not_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o any_o call_v and_o many_o that_o by_o one_o misfortune_n of_o other_o be_v come_v to_o poverty_n and_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o get_v a_o maintenance_n for_o their_o family_n i_o shall_v for_o their_o sake_n endeavour_v in_o this_o treatise_n to_o show_v they_o a_o way_n whereby_o with_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n they_o may_v get_v a_o honest_a livelihood_n and_o that_o without_o much_o charge_n at_o the_o first_o or_o trouble_v afterward_o and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o root_n call_v potato_n by_o which_o not_o only_o the_o planter_n themselves_o will_v reap_v much_o gain_n and_o benefit_n but_o also_o all_o those_o that_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o may_v maintain_v their_o family_n with_o much_o more_o ease_n and_o far_o less_o charge_n than_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o now_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o potato_n all_o which_o be_v original_o bring_v from_o america_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v those_o of_o great_a request_n be_v the_o spanish_a potato_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n battata_fw-la camote_n hetich_n a●●●…es_n ignanes_n and_o inhames_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v the_o virginia_n potato_n call_v battata_n and_o battatas_fw-la virginianorum_n papas_n papus_n and_o pappus_n the_o three_o sort_n be_v the_o potato_n of_o canada_n call_v of_o