of_o this_o counsel_n he_o will_v find_v the_o like_a event_n i_o doubt_v not_o that_o the_o man_n of_o samaria_n do_v by_o come_v to_o hear_v christ_n when_o the_o woman_n tell_v they_o what_o strange_a thing_n she_o have_v find_v in_o christ_n and_o exhort_v they_o 4.29_o they_o joh._n 4.29_o come_v see_v a_o man_n which_o tell_v i_o all_o thing_n that_o ever_o i_o do_v be_v not_o this_o the_o christ_n they_o give_v some_o credence_n to_o the_o woman_n word_n go_v to_o make_v trial_n themselves_o and_o after_o trial_n make_v than_o they_o say_v to_o the_o woman_n 42._o woman_n vers_fw-la 42._o non_fw-fr i_o beleene_n not_o because_o of_o thy_o say_n for_o we_o have_v hear_v he_o ourselves_o and_o do_v know_v that_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o christ_n the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n so_o if_o any_o well-minded_a christian_a upon_o the_o word_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a father_n &_o writer_n will_v but_o in_o due_a manner_n begin_v the_o work_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o after_o trial_n he_o will_v say_v now_o i_o believe_v the_o spiritual_a virtue_n that_o this_o exercise_n have_v not_o because_o basil_n or_o chrysostome_n or_o ambrose_n or_o augustine_n or_o any_o other_o either_o father_n or_o doctor_n or_o preacher_n say_v so_o but_o because_o myself_o by_o experience_n find_v and_o feel_v it_o to_o be_v so_o four_o a_o four_o and_o last_o use_n of_o fast_v be_v that_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o act_n or_o help_v of_o repentance_n and_o that_o two_o way_n for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o act_n that_o follow_v and_o flow_v from_o repentance_n and_o second_o it_o be_v a_o act_n that_o breed_v or_o increase_v our_o repentance_n and_o in_o both_o these_o respect_n it_o may_v well_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o necessary_a companion_n that_o go_v along_o with_o repentance_n for_o in_o the_o one_o respect_v it_o be_v as_o a_o follower_n that_o come_v after_o and_o wait_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v as_o a_o usher_n that_o go_v before_o and_o make_v way_n for_o it_o 1._o first_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a companion_n to_o follow_v after_o and_o wait_v upon_o repentance_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o two_o respect_n 1._o that_o our_o sorrow_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o our_o sin_n for_o we_o sin_n not_o in_o inward_a desire_n only_o but_o in_o outward_a both_o speehe_n and_o action_n or_o we_o sin_n in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n and_o reason_n require_v that_o the_o plaster_n shall_v be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o sore_a and_o so_o that_o repentance_n shall_v spread_v itself_o as_o far_o as_o the_o offence_n have_v do_v this_o the_o ninevite_n observe_v in_o their_o repentance_n they_o put_v on_o haircloth_n and_o fast_v &_o sit_v down_o in_o ash_n by_o which_o behaviour_n of_o they_o they_o seem_v to_o intend_v thus_o much_o say_v a_o reverend_a and_o learned_a writer_n 489._o writer_n d._n king_n on_o jonas_n lecture_n 36._o page_n 489._o we_o acknowledge_v before_o thy_o majesty_n lord_n of_o host_n we_o the_o unworthy_a creature_n that_o ever_o thy_o hand_n have_v form_v vile_a than_o the_o sackcloth_n we_o wear_v for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v base_a stuff_n in_o the_o world_n we_o will_v not_o have_v refuse_v it_o and_o foul_a than_o the_o ash_n we_o be_v besprent_v with_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o righteous_a god_n and_o we_o a_o unrighteous_a nation_n not_o worthy_a our_o meat_n drink_n clothing_n or_o any_o other_o benefit_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o as_o guilty_a within_o ourselves_o whatsoever_o thou_o have_v give_v we_o to_o enjoy_v for_o comfort_n for_o pleasure_n for_o service_n or_o any_o other_o use_n either_o in_o our_o family_n at_o home_n or_o in_o our_o fold_n and_o stall_n abroad_o we_o resign_v it_o into_o thy_o hand_n as_o have_v no_o right_a unto_o it_o we_o lay_v it_o down_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o thy_o justice_n and_o only_o for_o thy_o own_o sake_n beseech_v thou_o to_o show_v mercy_n in_o this_o manner_n their_o repentance_n as_o it_o first_o spring_v in_o the_o heart_n so_o it_o sprout_v and_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o gesture_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o must_v we_o do_v or_o else_o the_o plaster_n will_v be_v too_o little_a for_o the_o wound_n second_o fast_v be_v necessary_a as_o a_o follower_n of_o our_o repentance_n that_o our_o outward_a humiliation_n may_v prove_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o inward_a sorrow_n for_o the_o heart_n be_v use_v to_o express_v his_o inward_a affection_n by_o outward_a action_n as_o it_o express_v his_o unclean_a thought_n by_o wanton_a look_n and_o unchaste_a gesture_n and_o unsavourie_a speech_n and_o his_o joy_n and_o inward_a reioyce_v by_o sing_v &_o dance_v and_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n and_o this_o make_v solomon_n to_o say_v 15.13_o say_v prou._n 15.13_o a_o merry_a heart_n make_v a_o cheerful_a countenance_n and_o our_o saviour_n to_o say_v 12.34_o say_v math._n 12.34_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v and_o i_o may_v add_v by_o the_o like_a reason_n yea_o and_o the_o eye_n look_v and_o the_o ear_n hear_v and_o the_o foot_n walk_v and_o the_o hand_n work_v and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o sorrow_n and_o repentance_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n they_o will_v appear_v and_o show_v themselves_o by_o the_o body_n and_o the_o act_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o repentance_n and_o sorrow_n be_v show_v be_v weep_v and_o mourn_v and_o fast_v and_o forbear_v of_o the_o comfort_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o world_n this_o we_o find_v true_a in_o daily_a experience_n that_o sorrow_n whatsoever_o the_o cause_n be_v if_o it_o be_v great_a it_o will_v not_o let_v a_o man_n eat_v &_o if_o it_o be_v but_o moderate_a yet_o it_o choose_v not_o to_o eat_v thus_o ahab_n when_o he_o be_v deny_v naboths_n vineyard_n 21.4_o vineyard_n 1._o king_n 21.4_o lay_v he_o down_o upon_o his_o bed_n and_o will_v eat_v no_o bread_n and_o hannah_n when_o she_o be_v upbraid_v by_o her_o adversary_n 1.7_o adversary_n 1._o sam._n 1.7_o she_o weep_v and_o do_v not_o eat_v and_o saul_n when_o he_o have_v ill_a news_n prophesy_v unto_o he_o of_o his_o own_o death_n and_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n together_o with_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o people_n though_o they_o entreat_v he_o yet_o he_o put_v it_o off_o and_o say_v 28.23_o say_v 1._o sam._n 28.23_o i_o will_v not_o eat_v and_o plutarch_n say_v of_o caesar_n that_o be_v tell_v of_o violate_v of_o the_o law_n which_o himself_o have_v make_v caes_n make_v adeo_fw-la pounituit_fw-la ut_fw-la illo_fw-la die_fw-la coenam_fw-la recusaret_fw-la plut._n apoph_n in_o august_n caes_n it_o so_o repent_v he_o that_o he_o refuse_v his_o supper_n thus_o sorrow_n for_o worldly_a respect_n enjoin_v abstinence_n from_o food_n and_o so_o it_o do_v when_o it_o be_v for_o sin_n david_n say_v of_o himself_o 102.4_o himself_o psal_n 102.4_o my_o heart_n be_v sinitten_v and_o wither_v like_o grass_n so_o that_o i_o forget_v to_o eat_v my_o bread_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o sorrow_n so_o possess_v his_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n of_o his_o meat_n and_o 2.12_o and_o jocl_n 2.12_o the_o prophet_n teach_v the_o people_n to_o show_v their_o repentance_n by_o fast_v and_o weep_v and_o mourning_n and_o nature_n teach_v the_o 7._o the_o jonas_n 3.5_o 6_o 7._o ninevite_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o from_o hence_o saint_n basil_n say_v a._n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d basil_n de_fw-fr jeiun_n hom._n 1._o pag._n 323._o a._n repentance_n without_o fast_v be_v idle_a the_o meaning_n be_v that_o as_o s._n james_n say_v faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a i_o it_o be_v no_o true_a faith_n if_o it_o bring_v forth_o no_o fruit_n so_o if_o repentance_n do_v not_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n fast_v and_o mourn_v and_o humiliation_n it_o may_v be_v fear_v lest_o it_o be_v a_o dead_a and_o fruitless_a repentance_n and_o this_o make_v our_o lord_n to_o say_v of_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n that_o they_o will_v have_v 10.13_o have_v luk._n 10.13_o repent_v sit_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n mean_v that_o they_o will_v have_v repent_v serious_o and_o unfaigned_o and_o sure_o no_o man_n among_o we_o will_v think_v that_o that_o woman_n do_v true_o sorrow_n for_o her_o husband_n death_n that_o will_v think_v it_o too_o much_o to_o wear_v a_o mourn_a gown_n and_o a_o black_a pair_n of_o glove_n at_o his_o funeral_n and_o as_o great_a reason_n there_o be_v to_o think_v that_o he_o do_v not_o great_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n that_o will_v never_o fast_v and_o chasten_v himself_o for_o sin_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o how_o great_a cause_n have_v we_o to_o be_v sorry_a that_o we_o have_v show_v so_o little_a sorrow_n and_o to_o
matter_n of_o the_o discourse_n follow_v chap._n i._n what_o fast_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a description_n of_o fast_v be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o this_o description_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o speech_n use_v by_o the_o scripture_n which_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o fast_v do_v many_o time_n mention_v and_o always_o intend_v a_o abstayning_a from_o food_n as_o ester_n 4.16_o go_v say_v ester_n gather_v together_o all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v present_a in_o shushan_n and_o fast_o you_o for_o i_o but_o how_o shall_v this_o be_v do_v it_o follow_v and_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v three_o day_n night_n or_o day_n i_o also_o and_o my_o maid_n will_v fast_o likewise_o and_o so_o jonas_n 3.7_o let_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n etc._n etc._n taste_v any_o thing_n let_v they_o not_o feed_v nor_o drink_v water_n and_o luke_n 5.33_o why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n fast_o often_o etc._n etc._n but_o thou_o eat_v and_o drink_v which_o speech_n 9.14_o speech_n mar._n 2.18_o mat._n 9.14_o other_o evangelist_n do_v express_v in_o these_o word_n why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n and_o of_o the_o pharise_n fast_n but_o thy_o disciple_n fast_o not_o where_o we_o may_v note_v first_o that_o saint_n luke_n make_v a_o opposition_n between_o fast_v and_o eat_v or_o drink_v second_o that_o that_o which_o saint_n luke_n call_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o other_o evangelist_n call_v not_o fast_v and_o by_o both_o these_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o fast_v include_v a_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o thus_o far_o the_o point_n be_v clear_a only_o a_o further_a question_n may_v be_v ask_v what_o kind_n of_o abstinence_n this_o be_v whether_o total_a and_o entire_a from_o all_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o from_o taste_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o the_o man_n of_o nineveh_n and_o ester_n seem_v to_o speak_v or_o whether_o a_o partial_a kind_n of_o abstinence_n which_o be_v a_o forbear_n of_o nourish_v and_o pleasant_a meat_n only_o may_v not_o sometime_o suffice_v as_o that_o place_n of_o daniel_n seem_v to_o import_v where_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o his_o fast_n say_v i_o 10.3_o i_o dan._n 10.3_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n in_o my_o mouth_n etc._n etc._n till_o three_o whole_a week_n be_v fulfil_v for_o answer_v hereto_o it_o must_v first_o of_o all_o be_v note_v that_o abstinence_n use_v in_o a_o fast_o may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o only_a act_n or_o time_n of_o abstinence_n continue_v without_o any_o interruption_n as_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o israelite_n 20.26_o israelite_n judg._n 20.26_o weep_v and_o fast_v that_o day_n until_o even_o and_o that_o the_o jew_n shall_v 4.16_o shall_v ester_n 4.16_o fast_v and_o not_o eat_v nor_o drink_v three_o day_n day_n or_o night_n and_o that_o our_o saviour_n 4.2_o saviour_n matth._n 4.2_o fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n there_o be_v mean_v one_o continue_a act_n or_o space_n of_o abstinence_n without_o any_o intermission_n or_o interruption_n of_o the_o abstinence_n then_o use_v second_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o respect_n of_o many_o multiply_a act_n or_o distinct_a time_n of_o abstinence_n one_o immediate_o follow_v after_o another_o as_o for_o example_n when_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n that_o they_o fast_v 12_o fast_v 1_o sam._n 31._o ula_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o chronao_n 12_o seaen_o day_n the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o they_o fast_v so_o long_o by_o one_o continue_v and_o uninterrupt_a act_n of_o abstinence_n but_o that_o they_o fast_v every_o one_o of_o those_o 7._o day_n eat_v nothing_o all_o the_o day_n long_o and_o at_o evening_n make_v a_o spare_a and_o course_n meal_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o a_o time_n of_o mourning_n thus_o not_o only_a 10.12_o only_a osiand_n in_o 1._o chro._n 10.12_o osiander_n among_o the_o protestant_n but_o among_o the_o papist_n a._n papist_n erat_fw-la iflud_fw-la ieiunium_fw-la secundü_fw-la morem_fw-la hebraeorum_n scilicet_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la comederent_fw-la totâ_fw-la die_v all_o quid_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la solis_fw-la occasum_fw-la tostat_fw-la in_o 1._o regum_fw-la cap._n 31._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la quaest_n 18._o pag._n 327._o a._n tostatus_n do_v interpret_v that_o place_n and_o add_v withal_o that_o this_o fast_o of_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v any_o thing_n all_o the_o day_n long_o till_o the_o sunset_n but_o then_o do_v eat_v and_o in_o the_o like_a sense_n they_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v say_v that_o themselves_o fast_o all_o lend_v when_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v not_o without_o interruption_n observe_v that_o kind_n of_o abstinence_n which_o themselves_o require_v in_o a_o fast_a for_o on_o sunday_n at_o least_o all_o lend_v long_o they_o intermit_v their_o abstinence_n and_o fast_o not_o no_o not_o after_o their_o own_o manner_n of_o fast_v sometime_o than_o a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o fast_v such_o a_o space_n of_o time_n because_o all_o that_o time_n he_o use_v such_o abstinence_n as_o be_v require_v in_o one_o uninterrupt_a act_n or_o time_n of_o fast_v and_o sometime_o again_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o fast_v so_o long_o or_o for_o such_o a_o time_n because_o he_o use_v sundry_a such_o multiply_a act_n or_o time_n of_o abstinence_n or_o because_o he_o use_v many_o such_o fasting-day_n together_o one_o after_o another_o this_o be_v first_o note_v for_o a_o ground_n my_o answer_n to_o the_o doubt_n be_v answ_n 1._o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o fast_o as_o it_o consist_v of_o one_o only_a single_a act_n without_o interruption_n of_o the_o abstinence_n require_v than_o it_o be_v unheard_a of_o in_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v any_o use_n of_o meat_n or_o drink_v or_o taste_v of_o food_n while_o that_o fast_o last_v but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o fast_o as_o consist_v of_o many_o such_o act_n multiply_v and_o add_v together_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o some_o refresh_a be_v have_v between_o those_o several_a act_n or_o distinct_a time_n and_o usual_a it_o be_v that_o such_o refection_n then_o use_v shall_v be_v spare_v for_o the_o quantity_n of_o meat_n and_o homely_a for_o the_o quality_n of_o it_o and_o such_o a_o fast_o as_o this_o be_v that_o of_o daniel_n when_o he_o say_v i_o be_v mourn_v three_o full_a week_n i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o fast_v every_o day_n for_o three_o week_n space_n without_o eat_v or_o drink_v or_o taste_v any_o food_n all_o the_o day_n long_o but_o when_o the_o day_n be_v end_v he_o break_v off_o his_o abstinence_n by_o a_o slender_a supper_n and_o so_o this_o place_n prove_v not_o but_o that_o a_o fast_a do_v include_v a_o total_a abstinence_n from_o all_o meat_n and_o this_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o place_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o think_v because_o the_o word_n do_v import_v so_o much_o &_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o fast_n do_v require_v this_o construction_n for_o the_o learned_a do_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o when_o they_o fast_v they_o do_v eat_v nothing_o all_o day_n till_o the_o evening_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o custom_n when_o man_n be_v say_v to_o fast_v many_o day_n it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v understand_v that_o they_o fast_v all_o the_o day_n and_o at_o night_n be_v something_o and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n saint_n matthew_n do_v say_v that_o christ_n do_v fast_o forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n add_v the_o mention_n of_o night_n lest_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o he_o fast_v those_o forty_o day_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n eat_v at_o night_n after_o he_o have_v abstayn_v from_o food_n all_o the_o day_n to_o this_o purpose_n tostatus_n b._n tostatus_n tam_fw-la diebus_fw-la quà m_fw-la noctibus_fw-la ieiunabat_fw-la christus_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la propter_fw-la duo_fw-la primò_fw-la propter_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la jeiunij_fw-la judaeorun_n nam_fw-la judaei_n quando_fw-la ieiunant_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la diem_fw-la nihil_fw-la comedunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la post_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la cùm_fw-la incipiunt_fw-la apparere_fw-la astra_fw-la per_fw-la noctem_fw-la comedunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi ergo_fw-la diceretur_fw-la quòd_fw-la christus_fw-la ieiunavit_fw-la quadraginla_fw-la diebus_fw-la intelligeretur_fw-la quòd_fw-la per_fw-la noctes_fw-la comedebat_fw-la sicut_fw-la indaeis_n solitum_fw-la erat_fw-la tostat_fw-la in_o 4._o matt._n q._n 11._o pag._n 372._o b._n say_v that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o fast_o as_o well_o the_o night_n as_o the_o day_n for_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o they_o when_o they_o fast_o do_v eat_v nothing_o all_o the_o day_n
that_o may_v make_v all_o our_o prayer_n the_o more_o effectual_a be_v if_o they_o be_v fervent_a and_o with_o feeling_n and_o one_o condition_n on_o which_o god_n do_v grant_v some_o petition_n be_v if_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o soul_n humble_v with_o fast_v for_o as_o our_o lord_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o devil_n that_o can_v be_v drive_v out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v so_o i_o may_v say_v that_o some_o sin_n may_v be_v pardon_v and_o some_o judgement_n avert_v and_o some_o blessing_n obtain_v by_o prayer_n join_v with_o ordinary_a humiliation_n and_o repentance_n for_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v fast_o so_o often_o as_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o pray_v yet_o some_o sin_n there_o may_v be_v of_o so_o deep_a a_o dye_n that_o ordinary_a sorrow_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o their_o expiation_n and_o some_o blessing_n there_o may_v be_v of_o that_o worth_n and_o of_o that_o importance_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v too_o light_o esteem_v if_o they_o be_v too_o easy_o obtain_v and_o of_o such_o i_o may_v say_v these_o kind_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o pardon_v and_o these_o kind_n of_o blessing_n be_v not_o obtain_v but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v and_o if_o the_o pardon_n of_o great_a sin_n and_o the_o purchase_n of_o great_a gift_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v then_o in_o the_o lesser_a of_o they_o we_o shall_v speed_v the_o soon_o if_o we_o come_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o then_o we_o desire_v to_o make_v our_o prayer_n powerful_a and_o to_o pierce_v the_o heaven_n we_o must_v help_v to_o listen_v they_o up_o with_o this_o wing_n of_o fast_v as_o the_o father_n call_v it_o 3._o we_o may_v hence_o gather_v how_o necessary_a fast_n be_v for_o all_o sort_n and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o special_a for_o ourselves_o in_o these_o day_n for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o spiritual_a help_n that_o it_o have_v for_o increase_v of_o grace_n and_o devotion_n which_o alone_a consideration_n shall_v move_v any_o christian_n if_o not_o to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o it_o yet_o at_o least_o to_o give_v way_n to_o it_o and_o to_o insist_v only_o in_o the_o further_a blessing_n now_o mention_v who_o be_v there_o that_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o himself_o of_o some_o sin_n which_o without_o pardon_n may_v be_v his_o ruin_n and_o who_o be_v there_o that_o either_o do_v not_o now_o suffer_v or_o may_v not_o just_o fear_v some_o judgement_n hereafter_o which_o he_o will_v glad_o prevent_v or_o avoid_v and_o again_o who_o be_v there_o that_o do_v not_o want_n and_o desire_v some_o blessing_n &_o gift_n of_o god_n that_o may_v great_o concern_v his_o body_n or_o his_o soul_n or_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v need_n of_o none_o of_o these_o mercy_n or_o rather_o so_o unhappy_a as_o not_o to_o feel_v &_o know_v that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o they_o all_o or_o at_o least_o many_o of_o they_o yet_o if_o we_o look_v abroad_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n we_o may_v see_v many_o of_o our_o brethren_n that_o serve_v the_o same_o lord_n rob_v of_o their_o good_n deprive_v of_o their_o liberty_n &_o butcher_v in_o their_o own_o dwelling_n yea_o and_o many_o house_n burn_v down_o town_n lay_v waste_n field_n leave_v untilled_a and_o street_n and_o highway_n swim_v in_o blood_n and_o endure_v all_o other_o misery_n which_o the_o cruelty_n of_o bloody_a war_n and_o insolency_n of_o proud_a conqueror_n do_v use_v to_o bring_v with_o they_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o who_o can_v tell_v who_o turn_n be_v next_o and_o at_o who_o door_n the_o trumpet_n may_v blow_v quis_fw-la talia_fw-la fando_fw-la temperet_fw-la à _fw-la lachrymis_fw-la a_o compassionate_a christian_n can_v think_v on_o this_o without_o watery_a eye_n and_o a_o bleed_a heart_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o present_a cause_n of_o our_o own_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o bowel_n within_o we_o we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o weep_v and_o wish_v with_o jeremie_n that_o our_o eye_n be_v a_o fountain_n of_o tear_n to_o bemoan_v the_o misery_n of_o our_o brethren_n and_o the_o distress_n of_o god_n church_n and_o how_o much_o great_a cause_n than_o have_v we_o with_o ezrah_n and_o nehemiah_n &_o daniel_n to_o humble_v ourselves_o before_o our_o god_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o weep_v and_o sorrow_n to_o entreat_v god_n favour_n for_o his_o church_n that_o he_o will_v be_v gracious_a to_o his_o people_n &_o will_v spare_v his_o own_o inheritance_n and_o will_v at_o length_n turn_v again_o the_o captivity_n of_o his_o zion_n that_o we_o may_v rejoice_v in_o his_o salvation_n and_o give_v he_o thanks_n in_o the_o great_a congregation_n sure_o if_o in_o such_o case_n any_o man_n can_v think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o fast_v i_o must_v needs_o say_v i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o he_o have_v no_o feel_n chap._n vi_o why_o christ_n fast_v at_o this_o time_n hitherto_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o fast_v in_o abstracto_fw-la as_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o &_o by_o itself_o it_o follow_v now_o to_o say_v something_o of_o it_o in_o subiecto_fw-la as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o hereof_o the_o evangelist_n say_v he_o fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n which_o word_n be_v join_v with_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o verse_n that_o then_o he_o be_v lead_v into_o the_o wilderness_n and_o fast_v meaning_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v and_o as_o it_o be_v now_o consecrate_v for_o his_o public_a ministry_n do_v give_v we_o occasion_n to_o inquire_v into_o and_o to_o consider_v of_o these_o five_o point_n 1._o why_o christ_n fast_v at_o this_o time_n 2._o why_o he_o fast_v so_o long_o 3._o when_o we_o shall_v or_o may_v lawful_o fast_v 4._o how_o long_o we_o shall_v continue_v our_o fast_n 5._o what_o we_o be_v to_o think_v of_o the_o forty_o day_n fast_o common_o call_v lent-fast_a and_o first_o why_o our_o lord_n do_v fast_o at_o this_o time_n i_o find_v nothing_o express_o say_v in_o the_o text_n but_o by_o consider_v the_o circumstance_n of_o christ_n fast_n and_o by_o compare_v other_o scripture_n with_o this_o text_n we_o may_v conceive_v diverse_a reason_n of_o his_o so_o do_v which_o will_v be_v profitable_a for_o we_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o so_o far_o as_o i_o do_v now_o apprehend_v may_v be_v these_o i._o first_o we_o may_v well_o think_v that_o he_o fast_v that_o hereby_o he_o may_v perform_v a_o part_n of_o that_o humiliation_n and_o those_o suffering_n which_o he_o voluntary_o undertake_v for_o our_o sake_n for_o our_o lord_n be_v equal_a with_o god_n and_o far_o above_o the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o nature_n 8._o nature_n philip._n 2.6_o 7_o 8._o take_v upon_o he_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o humble_v himself_o even_o unto_o death_n in_o which_o his_o humiliation_n there_o be_v diverse_a step_n and_o degree_n for_o the_o last_o and_o great_a and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o be_v his_o death_n and_o passion_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o yet_o his_o mean_a birth_n his_o poor_a estate_n his_o reproach_n in_o the_o world_n his_o want_n of_o thing_n necessary_a his_o debility_n of_o nature_n and_o other_o such_o infirmity_n and_o want_n be_v all_o of_o they_o as_o preparative_n to_o his_o death_n and_o part_n of_o those_o suffering_n which_o he_o sustain_v for_o our_o sin_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o 5.8_o that_o rom._n 5.8_o he_o die_v for_o we_o but_o say_v also_o that_o 8.9_o that_o 2_o cor._n 8.9_o he_o be_v rich_a become_v poor_a for_o our_o sake_n and_o so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v god_n become_v man_n for_o our_o sake_n and_o be_v strong_a become_v weak_a for_o our_o sake_n and_o be_v glorious_a become_v contemptible_a for_o our_o sake_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o become_v destitute_a of_o all_o thing_n for_o our_o sake_n and_o so_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o sweat_v and_o fear_v and_o fast_v and_o thirst_v and_o hunger_v and_o all_o for_o our_o sake_n and_o therefore_o of_o his_o fast_a the_o thing_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o place_n the_o church_n speak_v thus_o in_o her_o prayer_n lent_n prayer_n collect_v on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n o_o lord_n which_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n this_o than_o i_o take_v to_o be_v one_o reason_n he_o therefore_o fast_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o the_o rather_o perhaps_o at_o this_o time_n when_o he_o be_v in_o more_o special_a manner_n to_o go_v about_o the_o work_n of_o our_o salvation_n because_o it_o
be_v a_o part_n of_o those_o suffering_n which_o he_o do_v undergo_v for_o our_o sake_n where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v reflect_v upon_o ourselves_o and_o tell_v our_o own_o soul_n that_o if_o our_o lord_n do_v do_v all_o these_o thing_n for_o our_o sake_n we_o shall_v not_o think_v much_o to_o do_v a_o little_a for_o his_o sake_n but_o more_o especial_o see_v he_o fast_v so_o many_o day_n and_o night_n for_o we_o we_o shall_v not_o grudge_v to_o fast_v a_o little_a now_o and_o then_o for_o he_o but_o how_o for_o he_o for_o i_o suppose_v all_o man_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v that_o if_o they_o know_v they_o shall_v fast_o for_o christ_n sake_n as_o he_o fast_v for_o we_o that_o then_o they_o will_v do_v it_o with_o a_o goodwill_n or_o else_o it_o be_v pity_n of_o their_o life_n to_o such_o man_n if_o any_o shall_v make_v such_o demand_n my_o answer_n be_v we_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o fast_v for_o christ_n sake_n many_o way_n as_o first_o if_o we_o fast_o that_o we_o may_v with_o more_o reverence_n and_o better_a attention_n and_o great_a fervour_n perform_v holy_a duty_n unto_o he_o in_o which_o kind_n they_o fast_o for_o christ_n who_o when_o they_o come_v to_o church_n to_o hear_v and_o pray_v and_o praise_n god_n and_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n do_v forbear_v their_o meat_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o fresh_a to_o attend_v to_o those_o holy_a duty_n and_o because_o they_o do_v prefer_v god_n service_n before_o their_o own_o necessity_n and_o do_v love_v the_o word_n and_o the_o sacrament_n more_o than_o their_o necessary_a food_n second_o we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o fast_v for_o christ_n if_o we_o fast_o that_o we_o may_v subdue_v those_o sin_n that_o nail_v christ_n to_o his_o cross_n and_o which_o if_o we_o commit_v they_o do_v 6.6_o do_v heb._n 6.6_o crucify_v again_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o make_v a_o mock_n of_o he_o and_o in_o this_o kind_n they_o fast_o for_o christ_n who_o forbear_v their_o meat_n that_o they_o may_v sorrow_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o may_v arm_v themselves_o against_o temptation_n and_o bring_v under_o their_o body_n that_o their_o flesh_n do_v not_o wax_v wanton_a against_o christ_n three_o we_o may_v fast_o for_o christ_n sake_n if_o we_o forbear_v to_o feed_v ourselves_o that_o we_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o relieve_v other_o who_o be_v the_o poor_a member_n of_o christ_n have_v need_n of_o our_o supply_n for_o what_o be_v do_v to_o any_o one_o of_o those_o little_a one_o be_v esteem_v as_o do_v to_o christ_n himself_o and_o sure_a if_o christ_n do_v fast_o so_o long_o that_o he_o may_v supply_v we_o it_o be_v both_o sin_n and_o shame_n not_o to_o forbear_v a_o meal_n if_o need_v require_v that_o we_o may_v cherish_v christ_n in_o his_o member_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o by_o these_o mean_n we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o fast_v for_o christ_n let_v we_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o our_o practice_n and_o we_o shall_v hereby_o show_v our_o love_n to_o our_o saviour_n as_o he_o by_o fast_v forty_o day_n for_o we_o show_v his_o great_a love_n unto_o us._n ii_o a_o second_o cause_n why_o our_o lord_n fast_v at_o this_o time_n may_v be_v that_o he_o may_v by_o this_o mean_n provoke_v satan_n to_o begin_v his_o assault_n the_o declaration_n and_o proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n depend_v upon_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o his_o fast_n be_v a_o fit_a occasion_n that_o may_v provoke_v the_o devil_n to_o the_o onset_n second_o that_o christ_n be_v willing_a to_o give_v he_o such_o a_o occasion_n and_o first_o that_o this_o be_v a_o fit_a occasion_n appear_v by_o 2._o thing_n 1._o because_o when_o man_n be_v in_o distress_n then_o be_v the_o devil_n opportunity_n to_o tempt_v they_o either_o to_o distrust_n god_n because_o he_o leave_v they_o without_o relief_n or_o to_o use_v unlawful_a mean_n that_o they_o may_v relieve_v themselves_o 2._o because_o the_o event_n show_v that_o christ_n hunger_n cause_v by_o his_o fast_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o satan_n take_v to_o assault_v he_o for_o when_o he_o see_v he_o faint_v for_o want_n of_o bread_n than_o he_o think_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o say_v if_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n command_v that_o this_o stone_n be_v make_v bread_n and_o what_o the_o event_n do_v make_v manifest_a afterward_o that_o our_o lord_n know_v very_o well_o beforehand_o second_o that_o our_o lord_n be_v willing_a to_o give_v the_o devil_n such_o a_o occasion_n to_o provoke_v he_o to_o the_o combat_n may_v appear_v by_o two_o thing_n also_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v god_n will_v to_o have_v it_o so_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n lead_v he_o into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o be_v tempt_v of_o the_o devil_n and_o christ_n will_n be_v ever_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n 2._o because_o christ_n do_v so_o thirst_n after_o our_o salvation_n that_o he_o refuse_v no_o pain_n nor_o no_o danger_n to_o procure_v it_o he_o leave_v heaven_n that_o he_o may_v become_v man_n for_o we_o he_o take_v our_o base_a nature_n that_o he_o may_v bear_v our_o infirmity_n and_o he_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n that_o he_o may_v be_v crucify_v and_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n that_o he_o may_v save_v the_o world_n by_o his_o suffering_n and_o so_o see_v the_o temptation_n of_o satan_n by_o which_o he_o assault_v our_o saviour_n may_v be_v profitable_a for_o we_o and_o available_a for_o our_o salvation_n for_o so_o satan_n may_v be_v overcome_v at_o his_o own_o weapon_n and_o we_o arm_v against_o his_o assault_n afterward_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o as_o the_o spirit_n lead_v christ_n into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o be_v tempt_v of_o the_o devil_n so_o our_o lord_n himself_o will_v fast_o and_o hunger_n that_o the_o devil_n may_v assault_v he_o and_o here_o again_o by_o the_o way_n a_o christian_a may_v have_v a_o good_a meditation_n from_o his_o master_n practice_n that_o see_v christ_n be_v ready_a to_o fight_v against_o the_o devil_n for_o our_o sake_n we_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o stand_v out_o against_o man_n for_o his_o sake_n but_o if_o religion_n be_v a_o cause_n that_o we_o be_v question_v by_o enemy_n or_o disgrace_v by_o worldling_n or_o keep_v from_o preferment_n by_o great_a one_o we_o must_v bear_v opposition_n of_o man_n for_o love_n to_o christ_n as_o he_o bear_v these_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o love_n unto_o us._n iii_o a_o three_o cause_n may_v be_v that_o by_o this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v he_o may_v prepare_v and_o fit_v himself_o for_o the_o great_a work_n that_o he_o be_v about_o for_o he_o be_v now_o to_o enter_v upon_o his_o prophetical_a office_n and_o to_o begin_v the_o public_a function_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o this_o god_n servant_n have_v use_v to_o make_v preparation_n by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o 13.3_o of_o act._n 13.3_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o 14.23_o and_o 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for_o a_o blessing_n upon_o the_o meat_n and_o so_o when_o he_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n 26.26_o sacrament_n mat._n 26.26_o he_o bless_v it_o and_o when_o he_o be_v to_o leave_v the_o world_n and_o to_o send_v his_o disciple_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n of_o preach_v 17.20_o preach_v joh._n 17.20_o he_o pray_v not_o only_o for_o the_o preacher_n but_o for_o they_o also_o that_o shall_v believe_v through_o their_o word_n and_o so_o it_o be_v reasonable_a also_o to_o think_v that_o christ_n do_v now_o fast_o and_o pray_v for_o a_o blessing_n upon_o the_o word_n that_o he_o be_v to_o preach_v and_o upon_o the_o people_n to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o preach_v thus_o in_o diverse_a good_a respect_n our_o lord_n may_v use_v his_o fast_n for_o a_o preparation_n to_o fit_v he_o for_o his_o public_a office_n and_o because_o we_o can_v conceive_v that_o our_o lord_n will_v omit_v a_o exercise_n so_o good_a and_o so_o proper_a for_o his_o present_a occasion_n we_o may_v well_o suppose_v that_o one_o cause_n of_o his_o fast_n be_v to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o this_o great_a service_n of_o his_o ministry_n four_o a_o four_o and_o last_o cause_n why_o christ_n fast_v here_o may_v be_v that_o he_o may_v give_v we_o a_o example_n by_o his_o own_o practice_n for_o as_o a_o wise_a and_o careful_a physician_n will_v sometime_o just_a the_o physic_n which_o he_o prescribe_v that_o he_o may_v encourage_v his_o patient_a to_o take_v it_o so_o our_o lord_n upon_o occasion_n do_v many_o thing_n for_o our_o example_n so_o the_o apostle_n say_v christ_n 2.21_o christ_n 1._o pet._n 2.21_o suffer_v for_o we_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n and_o when_o our_o lord_n have_v wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n himself_o tell_v they_o his_o reason_n 13.15_o reason_n joh._n 13.15_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o example_n say_v he_o that_o you_o shall_v do_v as_o i_o have_v do_v unto_o you_o and_o so_o see_v he_o use_v fast_v here_o before_o the_o entrance_n of_o 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observe_v every_o year_n by_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o know_a and_o appoint_v month_n concern_v which_o fast_a thus_o much_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v note_v that_o they_o be_v 9_o be_v hieron_n in_o zach._n 8.18_o 19_o pag._n 486._o buxd._n synag_n judaic._n c._n 25._o genebrar_n calend._n hebr._n sept._n 3._o dec._n 10._o jun._n 17_o &_o julij_fw-la 9_o occasion_v by_o the_o calamity_n that_o befall_v the_o jew_n about_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v carry_v captive_n into_o babylon_n or_o before_o that_o time_n and_o be_v appoint_v as_o some_o think_v by_o some_o prophet_n from_o heaven_n or_o as_o other_o by_o the_o authority_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o present_a church_n and_o as_o the_o learned_a general_o do_v confess_v be_v allow_v of_o and_o approve_v by_o almighty_a god_n himself_o and_o hence_o
2._o pa_n 61._o beerlyn_n promp_v pare_v 3._o in_o festo_fw-la cinerun_v text._n 3_o azor._n part_n 1._o l._n 7_o c._n 12._o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o latter_a popish_a doctor_n 3._o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a order_n begin_v in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v call_v either_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a unless_o we_o will_v call_v it_o apostolical_a because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a order_n who_o beginning_n and_o institution_n be_v unknown_a as_o such_o like_a order_n be_v many_o time_n call_v apostolical_a and_o refer_v to_o their_o institution_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v 30._o be_v collat._n 21._o c._n 30._o cassianus_n a_o ancient_a writer_n and_o 67._o and_o fest_n hom._n disp_n 69._o nu_fw-la 4._o p._n 469._o kem._n exan_n par_fw-fr 4._o de_fw-fr jeiu_fw-fr do_fw-mi quomodo_fw-la vetus_fw-la eccl._n jeiun_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 125._o nicol._n vedel_n exer._n 10._o in_o ignat._n epist_n ad_fw-la phil._n c._n 3._o nu_fw-la 11._o pag._n 60._o &_o nu_fw-la 19_o pag._n 67._o diverse_a learned_a man_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o which_o i_o conceive_v most_o probable_a i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o three_o distinct_a and_o several_a assertion_n but_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n 1._o pro._n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o receive_v throughout_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n for_o whosoever_o shall_v peruse_v the_o writing_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v find_v mention_n of_o it_o in_o man_n of_o all_o country_n and_o even_o as_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o any_o monument_n or_o record_n of_o the_o church_n do_v reach_v 2._o propos_fw-fr it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v either_o appoint_v or_o observe_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n as_o any_o rule_n or_o order_n agree_v upon_o by_o they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n my_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o no_o man_n who_o live_v in_o their_o time_n or_o within_o that_o age_n do_v say_v it_o nor_o can_v any_o other_o tell_v which_o of_o they_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o with_o what_o instruction_n they_o either_o ordain_v or_o observe_v it_o and_o to_o say_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o the_o apostle_n institution_n because_o no_o other_o author_n be_v know_v be_v a_o conjecture_n that_o may_v fail_v us._n 2._o seqq_fw-la 2._o v._o filesac_n de_fw-fr quadrag_n c._n 2._o &_o seqq_fw-la v._o etiam_fw-la vedel_n exerc._n 10._o in_o ignat._n ep_v ad_fw-la philip._n cap._n 3._o nu_fw-la 11._o &_o seqq_fw-la because_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v ancient_o observe_v in_o diverse_a church_n and_o country_n after_o a_o very_a diverse_a and_o different_a manner_n for_o first_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o number_n of_o week_n appoint_v for_o this_o use_n some_o observe_n eight_o week_n some_o seven_o some_o six_o and_o some_o as_o we_o now_o do_v six_o week_n and_o four_o day_n second_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o the_o fast_a day_n of_o lent_n for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o fast_v every_o day_n save_v sunday_n in_o some_o other_o every_o day_n except_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n in_o some_o other_o every_o second_o day_n and_o in_o some_o but_o every_o other_o week_n only_o for_o on_o those_o other_o day_n in_o lent_n though_o they_o abstain_v from_o some_o meat_n yet_o they_o do_v eat_v their_o dinner_n and_o then_o the_o ancient_n think_v it_o to_o be_v no_o fast_a day_n now_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o set_a order_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o likely_a hood_n there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v such_o variety_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n it_o may_v be_v i_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v frequent_a in_o fasting_n as_o saint_n paul_n speak_v of_o himself_o 2_o cor._n 11.27_o do_v use_v it_o at_o this_o time_n more_o frequent_o and_o for_o long_a time_n then_o at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n because_o they_o be_v now_o occasion_v to_o remember_v the_o suffering_n of_o their_o master_n and_o anon_o after_o to_o celebrate_v his_o resurrection_n and_o this_o practice_n may_v perhaps_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o church_n abroad_o to_o take_v example_n by_o they_o and_o to_o celebrate_v a_o more_o solemn_a and_o long_o fast_o at_o that_o season_n but_o with_o such_o different_a observation_n and_o fation_n as_o usual_o fall_v out_o among_o sundry_a nation_n and_o company_n when_o all_o agree_v in_o one_o end_n or_o main_a work_n but_o have_v not_o the_o same_o rule_n to_o proceed_v by_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o but_o if_o this_o be_v suppose_v yet_o still_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n do_v either_o institute_n or_o observe_v a_o lend_v fast_o of_o forty_o day_n such_o as_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n 3._o propos_fw-fr there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v any_o precept_n of_o christ_n either_o deliver_v by_o his_o own_o mouth_n or_o give_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o inspiration_n or_o otherwise_o and_o for_o this_o my_o reason_n be_v two_o 1._o my_o first_o reason_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o saint_n augustine_n use_v in_o the_o very_a like_o case_n he_o dispute_v of_o the_o saturdaye_n fast_a against_o one_o who_o urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o conclude_v or_o reason_v in_o this_o manner_n c._n manner_n ego_fw-la in_o euangelicis_fw-la &_o apostolicis_fw-la literis_fw-la totóque_fw-la inslrumento_fw-la quod_fw-la appellatur_fw-la testamentum_fw-la nowm_fw-la animo_fw-la id_fw-la revoluens_fw-la video_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la esse_fw-la ieiunium_fw-la quibus_fw-la autem_fw-la diebus_fw-la non_fw-la operteat_fw-la ieiunare_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la oporteat_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la definitum_fw-la as_o per_fw-la hoc_fw-la senlio_fw-la etc._n etc._n augustin_n ep._n 86._o ad_fw-la casulan_n pag._n 132._o c._n i_o say_v he_o have_v in_o my_o mind_n revolue_v the_o new_a testament_n do_v find_v that_o fast_n be_v command_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n but_o on_o what_o day_n man_n ought_v not_o to_o fast_v and_o on_o what_o they_o ought_v i_o no_o where_o find_v it_o determine_v by_o any_o commandment_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o his_o apostle_n atque_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la sentio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n in_o the_o saturdays_n fast_o otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o order_n and_o custom_n of_o every_o church_n do_v require_v in_o which_o dispute_n of_o that_o learned_a father_n i_o consider_v two_o thing_n for_o my_o purpose_n 1._o i_o note_v his_o assertion_n it_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v appoint_v or_o command_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n second_o i_o note_v his_o conclusion_n which_o he_o infer_v hereupon_o atque_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la sentio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o no_o precept_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o i_o may_v reason_v in_o this_o case_n let_v a_o man_n read_v all_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o he_o shall_v no_o where_n find_v that_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o commandment_n either_o of_o god_n or_o of_o christ_n or_o of_o his_o apostle_n atque_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la sentio_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o commandment_n of_o christ_n 2._o my_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o may_v persuade_v we_o that_o this_o institution_n be_v christ_n precept_n for_o all_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v bring_v for_o this_o purpose_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v or_o observe_v be_v only_o this_o because_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v that_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n or_o by_o almighty_a god_n but_o they_o who_o speak_v thus_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o which_o these_o man_n will_v have_v who_o allege_v they_o for_o non_fw-la for_o quamuis_fw-la ambrose_n hieronymus_n &_o augustimus_fw-la intelligant_fw-la quadragesunam_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la indistan_fw-mi non_fw-la verbo_fw-la sed_fw-la exemplo_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellarm._n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la oper_n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o §._o add_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la bellarmine_n confess_v of_o three_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o namely_o saint_n hierome_n saint_n ambrose_n and_o saint_n austin_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o christ_n fact_n and_o example_n because_o he_o fast_v forty_o day_n and_o not_o of_o any_o precept_n of_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v command_v it_o and_o other_o 285._o other_o azor._fw-la instit_fw-la l._n 7._o cap._n 12._o q._n 1._o pa._n 566_o 567._o lesle_n de_fw-fr justit_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 2._o
great_a hunger_n than_o this_o and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o bread_n to_o refresh_v he_o nor_o no_o eye_n of_o man_n to_o pity_v he_o but_o the_o only_a company_n and_o comfort_n that_o he_o have_v for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o yell_a of_o wild_a beast_n about_o he_o and_o the_o tentation_n and_o battery_n of_o the_o devil_n against_o he_o and_o the_o like_a meditation_n of_o comfort_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o other_o part_n of_o christ_n suffering_n to_o cheer_v all_o they_o that_o be_v in_o like_a distress_n for_o if_o christ_n suffer_v such_o great_a thing_n without_o grudge_v a_o christian_a may_v be_v content_a to_o endure_v lesser_a thing_n with_o patience_n and_o comfort_n 3._o it_o cry_v shame_n upon_o our_o niceness_n and_o tenderness_n who_o repine_v to_o endure_v any_o pain_n either_o for_o christ_n sake_n or_o our_o own_o for_o if_o he_o fast_v so_o long_o and_o hunger_v so_o much_o for_o we_o be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o reason_n that_o when_o occasion_n serve_v we_o shall_v fast_o for_o ourselves_o and_o yet_o see_v the_o difference_n he_o fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n and_o we_o think_v it_o too_o much_o to_o fast_v one_o day_n without_o add_v any_o night_n unto_o it_o he_o fast_v till_o he_o faint_v and_o we_o think_v it_o too_o much_o to_o fast_o till_o we_o have_v concoct_v the_o crudity_n of_o the_o former_a meal_n he_o fast_v when_o hunger_n pinch_v his_o body_n and_o molest_a nature_n and_o yet_o will_v endure_v it_o still_o till_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o work_n which_o he_o intend_v in_o his_o fast_a &_o we_o think_v it_o too_o much_o to_o endure_v the_o least_o pain_n though_o the_o mortify_n of_o our_o sin_n do_v require_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o nay_o christ_n be_v betray_v &_o apprehend_v &_o condemn_v and_o crucify_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o we_o think_v it_o too_o much_o to_o pass_v these_o day_n of_o his_o suffering_n in_o a_o sad_a and_o mournful_a remembrance_n of_o they_o but_o we_o shall_v learn_v to_o check_v our_o dulness_n by_o compare_v it_o with_o our_o saviour_n forwardness_n and_o zeal_n and_o hereunto_o we_o may_v further_o add_v that_o if_o the_o physician_n do_v taste_v of_o the_o potion_n which_o he_o prescribe_v the_o patient_n may_v be_v sure_a that_o there_o be_v no_o poison_n in_o it_o and_o so_o see_v our_o lord_n the_o physician_n of_o our_o soul_n have_v drink_v so_o deep_a of_o this_o cup_n of_o humiliation_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a it_o be_v no_o way_n hurtful_a to_o our_o soul_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o can_v equal_v he_o in_o fast_v forty_o day_n at_o least_o let_v we_o not_o repine_v to_o follow_v he_o in_o fast_v at_o convenient_a time_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v not_o for_o a_o pinch_a hunger_n that_o he_o may_v work_v our_o redemption_n so_o let_v not_o we_o stick_v at_o a_o little_a hunger_n that_o we_o may_v attain_v the_o salvation_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v for_o us._n the_o conclusion_n touch_v the_o physical_a use_n of_o fast_v hitherto_o i_o have_v exhort_v man_n to_o fast_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o divinity_n and_o i_o hope_v my_o labour_n will_v not_o altogether_o want_v effect_n in_o religious_a mind_n but_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o who_o be_v well_o affect_v towards_o this_o exercise_n for_o the_o spiritual_a good_a that_o they_o hear_v to_o be_v in_o it_o may_v be_v deter_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o corporal_a hurt_n which_o they_o fear_v to_o receive_v from_o it_o for_o myself_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o who_o say_v that_o fast_n breed_v wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n gripe_v in_o the_o bowel_n giddiness_n in_o the_o head_n and_o faintness_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o by_o reason_n hereof_o they_o think_v themselves_o privilege_v and_o exempt_v from_o this_o task_n of_o abstinence_n and_o true_a indeed_o it_o be_v that_o some_o such_o infirmity_n there_o may_v be_v as_o can_v bear_v this_o want_n of_o food_n without_o manifest_a hurt_n or_o inconvenience_n in_o 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and_o spare_a diet_n and_o seqq_fw-la and_o in_o his_o book_n entitle_v hygiasticon_fw-la or_o vera_fw-la ratio_fw-la conseruandae_fw-la valetudinis_fw-la num_fw-la 35._o &_o seqq_fw-la lessius_fw-la have_v gather_v many_o example_n of_o former_a time_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o fast_n have_v lengthen_v man_n life_n beyond_o the_o usual_a time_n to_o all_o which_o experiment_n he_o join_v both_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o and_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a learned_a physician_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a if_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o add_v more_o but_o because_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n beside_o my_o profession_n i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o wade_v too_o far_o in_o it_o only_o for_o conclusion_n and_o to_o give_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o conceit_v hurt_v without_o cause_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o judgement_n of_o eernelius_n a_o most_o learned_a and_o renown_a physician_n who_o have_v exact_o set_v down_o his_o mind_n 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