the_o cloud_n be_v thick_a some_o yellow_a and_o whitish_a when_o the_o cloud_n be_v thin_a and_o so_o other_o colour_n be_v cause_v likewise_o whereof_o you_o may_v read_v the_o proper_a cause_n in_o the_o colour_n of_o cloud_n and_o other_o like_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n the_o common_a people_n call_v it_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o our_o lady_n assumption_n because_o these_o thing_n be_v paint_v after_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v rain_n strike_v down_o in_o another_o place_n as_o though_o they_o 〈◊〉_d see_v the_o drop_n fall_v and_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d altogether_o deceive_v but_o in_o the_o time_n for_o soon_o after_o it_o will_v rain_v because_o this_o impression_n appear_v out_o of_o a_o watery_a cloud_n they_o be_v call_v by_o divers_a name_n as_o rod_n wand_n cord_n of_o tent_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v not_o touch_v unlike_o staff_n and_o little_a pillar_n when_o they_o seem_v great_a and_o thick_a many_o be_v join_v together_o 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their_o cause_n or_o effect_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o those_o that_o have_v be_v declare_v of_o the_o sun_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v represent_v why_o the_o other_o star_n do_v not_o likewise_o expness_n their_o image_n in_o watery_a cloud_n and_o so_o the_o number_n of_o they_o as_o to_o our_o sight_n shall_v be_v multiply_v it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o their_o light_n or_o beam_n be_v too_o feeble_a and_o weak_a to_o express_v any_o such_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n in_o the_o watery_a cloud_n for_o although_o they_o have_v garland_n or_o circle_n about_o they_o that_o be_v cause_v in_o a_o vapour_n that_o be_v under_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o apparition_n have_v not_o need_n of_o so_o strong_a a_o light_n as_o be_v require_v to_o print_v the_o image_n of_o they_o in_o the_o cloud_n again_o the_o garland_n be_v direct_v under_o and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o receive_v such_o apparition_n it_o may_v be_v again_o object_v that_o the_o star_n have_v their_o image_n perfect_o and_o sufficient_o express_v in_o glass_n here_o on_o the_o earth_n objection_n yea_o and_o at_o the_o daytime_n when_o their_o light_n be_v either_o none_o or_o most_o feeble_a and_o weak_a as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v use_v at_o midsummer_n to_o behold_v that_o great_a star_n call_v syrius_n in_o a_o glass_n even_o at_o noon-day_n summer_n also_o we_o see_v every_o night_n the_o image_n of_o the_o star_n in_o calm_a and_o quiet_a stand_a water_n then_o what_o shall_v let_v but_o that_o their_o image_n may_v also_o be_v express_v in_o watery_a cloud_n hereto_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o let_v be_v in_o the_o cloud_n answer_n which_o be_v neither_o so_o hard_a as_o be_v the_o glass_n nor_o yet_o so_o continual_a as_o be_v the_o water_n
so_o gross_a and_o thick_a which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v draw_v so_o thin_a from_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o be_v invisible_a as_o the_o air_n be_v and_o although_o they_o be_v know_v often_o time_n as_o aristotle_n witness_v astristor_n to_o be_v in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n near_o to_o the_o earth_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o they_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n with_o great_a noise_n to_o the_o great_a fear_n of_o man_n and_o no_o less_o loss_n and_o danger_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v reasonable_o think_v that_o these_o cloud_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n far_o distant_a from_o the_o earth_n which_o by_o their_o heaviness_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o sink_v down_o low_o into_o the_o low_a region_n and_o sometime_o also_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v cloud_n that_o they_o go_v not_o high_o than_o nine_o mile_n which_o because_o it_o lean_v to_o no_o reason_n be_v uncertain_a 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the_o cold_a may_v knit_v it_o suffer_v it_o after_o it_o be_v a_o little_a make_v thick_a to_o fall_v down_o again_o so_o it_o fill_v all_o the_o air_n with_o the_o gross_a vapour_n and_o be_v call_v mist_n be_v usual_o a_o sign_n of_o fair_a wether_n of_o empty_a cloud_n there_o be_v certain_a cloud_n that_o be_v empty_a oleud_n and_o send_v no_o rain_n they_o come_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o sort_n be_v the_o remnant_n of_o a_o cloud_n that_o have_v rain_v which_o can_v be_v convert_v into_o water_n for_o their_o dryness_n another_o sort_n be_v of_o they_o that_o be_v draw_v up_o out_o of_o wet_a and_o dry_a place_n and_o be_v rather_o exhalation_n than_o vapour_n that_o be_v they_o be_v dry_a hot_a and_o light_a so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o rain_n they_o look_v white_a like_o flock_n of_o wool_n when_o the_o light_n strike_v into_o they_o there_o be_v also_o empty_a cloud_n which_o when_o the_o wind_n have_v disperse_v abroad_o any_o cloud_n be_v scatter_v over_o all_o the_o sky_n but_o these_o cloud_n though_o for_o a_o time_n they_o be_v empty_a yet_o because_o they_o consist_v of_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o be_v watery_a they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o gather_v together_o and_o give_v plentiful_a rain_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o cloud_n we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o fiery_a meteor_n cloud_n where_o those_o colour_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o be_v describe_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v fiery_a or_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v inflammation_n or_o burn_n as_o to_o be_v red_a fiery_a and_o yellowish_a but_o beside_o those_o there_o be_v white_a black_a blue_a and_o green_n white_a cloud_n be_v thin_a and_o not_o very_o watery_a so_o that_o the_o light_n receive_v in_o they_o make_v they_o to_o appear_v white_a black_a cloud_n be_v full_a of_o thick_a gross_a and_o earthly_a matter_n that_o make_v they_o look_v so_o dark_a blue_n cloud_n be_v full_a of_o thick_a drose_n and_o earthly_a as_o 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shower_n with_o small_a drop_n proceed_v either_o of_o the_o small_a heat_n that_o resolve_v the_o cloud_n or_o else_o of_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o cloud_n from_o the_o earth_n the_o stream_n with_o great_a drop_n contrariwise_o do_v come_v of_o great_a heat_n resolve_v or_o melt_v the_o cloud_n or_o else_o of_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o earth_n whereof_o we_o see_v a_o plain_a experiment_n when_o water_n be_v pour_v forth_o from_o a_o high_a place_n the_o drop_n be_v small_a but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o from_o high_a it_o will_v either_o have_v no_o drop_n or_o very_o great_a the_o cause_n why_o rain_n fall_v in_o round_a drop_n be_v both_o for_o that_o the_o part_n desire_v the_o same_o form_n that_o the_o whole_a have_v which_o be_v round_o and_o also_o that_o so_o it_o be_v best_o preserve_v against_o all_o contrary_a quality_n like_a as_o we_o see_v water_n pour_v upon_o dry_a or_o greasy_a thing_n to_o gather_v itself_o into_o roundel_n to_o avoid_v the_o contrariety_n of_o heat_n and_o dryness_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v salt_n that_o rain_n water_n although_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n yet_o most_o common_o it_o be_v sweet_a not_o salt_n the_o cause_n be_v because_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o such_o small_a vapour_n and_o that_o salt_n part_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o rain_n water_n doubtless_o do_v more_o increase_n and_o cherish_v thing_n grow_v on_o the_o earth_n than_o any_o other_o water_n wherewith_o they_o may_v be_v water_v because_o the_o rain_n water_n retain_v much_o of_o the_o sun_n heat_n in_o it_o that_o be_v no_o small_a comfort_n to_o all_o grow_a plant_n the_o water_n that_o come_v from_o heaven_n in_o rain_n will_v soon_o come_v to_o putrefaction_n or_o stink_a than_o any_o other_o because_o it_o have_v be_v make_v very_o subtle_a by_o heat_n and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o so_o many_o earthly_a and_o corruptible_a substance_n rain_v water_n avicen_n that_o fall_v in_o the_o summer_n by_o avicens_fw-la judgement_n be_v more_o wholesome_a than_o other_o water_n because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o cold_a and_o moist_a as_o other_o water_n be_v but_o hot_a and_o light_a sometime_o there_o be_v salt_n rain_n rain_n when_o some_o exhalation_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v commix_v with_o the_o vapour_n whereof_o the_o rain_n consist_v sometime_o it_o be_v bitter_a rain_n when_o some_o burn_v earthly_a moisture_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o this_o rain_n be_v both_o unwholesome_a and_o also_o unfruitful_a in_o these_o country_n there_o be_v great_a store_n and_o plenty_n of_o rain_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o such_o temperate_a heat_n that_o it_o
will_v rain_v fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o so_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v burn_v both_o city_n and_o town_n then_o judge_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o god_n to_o rain_v fire_n upon_o sodom_n and_o gomorra_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n of_o light_n that_o go_v before_o man_n and_o follow_v they_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o night_n season_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o light_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o night_n season_n &_o seem_v to_o go_v before_o man_n night_n or_o to_o follow_v they_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o their_o way_n into_o water_n and_o other_o dangerous_a place_n it_o be_v also_o very_a often_o see_v in_o the_o night_n of_o they_o that_o sail_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o sometime_o will_v cleave_v to_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o other_o high_a part_n sometime_o slide_v round_o about_o the_o ship_n and_o either_o rest_n in_o one_o part_n till_o it_o go_v out_o or_o else_o be_v quench_v in_o the_o water_n this_o impression_n see_v on_o the_o land_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la foolish_a fire_n that_o hurt_v not_o but_o only_o fear_v fool_n that_o which_o be_v see_v on_o the_o sea_n if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o be_v name_v helena_n if_o it_o be_v two_o it_o be_v call_v castor_n and_o pollux_n the_o foolish_a fire_n be_v a_o exhalation_n kindle_v by_o mean_n of_o violent_a move_n when_o by_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v beat_v down_o and_o then_o common_o if_o it_o be_v light_a seek_v to_o ascend_v upward_o and_o be_v send_v down_o again_o so_o it_o dance_v up_o and_o down_o else_o if_o it_o move_v not_o up_o and_o down_o it_o be_v a_o great_a lump_n of_o glewish_a or_o oily_a matter_n that_o by_o move_v of_o the_o heat_n in_o itself_o be_v inflame_v of_o itself_o as_o moist_a hay_n will_v bek_v indle_v of_o itself_o in_o hot_a and_o fennie_a country_n these_o light_n be_v often_o see_v and_o where_o be_v abundance_n of_o such_o unctuous_a and_o fat_a matter_n as_o about_o churchyard_n where_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o body_n there_o bury_v the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o such_o substance_n wherefore_o in_o churchyard_n or_o place_n of_o common_a burial_n oftentimes_o be_v such_o light_n see_v which_o ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a fool_n have_v think_v to_o be_v soul_n torment_v in_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n indeed_o the_o devil_n have_v use_v these_o light_n although_o they_o be_v natural_o cause_v as_o strong_a delusion_n to_o captive_a the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n purgatory_n whereby_o he_o do_v open_a injury_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o only_o purge_v we_o from_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o deliver_v we_o from_o all_o torment_v both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o wiseman_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o no_o torment_n touch_v they_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o light_n in_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v first_o why_o they_o lead_v man_n out_o of_o their_o way_n and_o second_o why_o they_o seem_v to_o follow_v man_n and_o go_v before_o they_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o lead_v man_n out_o of_o the_o way_n be_v that_o man_n while_o they_o take_v heed_n to_o such_o light_n and_o be_v also_o sore_o afraid_a they_o forget_v their_o way_n &_o then_o be_v once_o but_o a_o little_a out_o of_o their_o way_n they_o wander_v they_o wot_v not_o whither_o to_o water_n pit_n and_o other_o very_a dangerous_a place_n which_o when_o at_o length_n they_o hap_v the_o way_n home_o will_v tell_v a_o great_a tale_n how_o they_o have_v be_v lead_v about_o by_o a_o spirit_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o fire_n now_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o seem_v to_o go_v before_o man_n or_o to_o follow_v they_o some_o man_n have_v say_v to_o be_v the_o move_n of_o the_o air_n by_o the_o go_n of_o the_o man_n which_o air_n move_v shall_v drive_v they_o forward_o if_o 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be_v one_o only_o it_o be_v call_v helena_n if_o their_o be_fw-mi two_o they_o be_v call_v castor_n and_o pollux_n these_o impression_n will_v oftentimes_o cleave_v to_o the_o mast_n and_o other_o part_n of_o ship_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o claminesse_n and_o fatness_n of_o matter_n helena_n be_v of_o the_o heathen_a man_n take_v as_o a_o goddess_n the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n and_o leda_n castor_n and_o pollux_n be_v her_o brethren_n helena_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o troy_n be_v destroy_v therefore_o the_o mariner_n by_o experience_n try_v that_o one_o flame_n of_o fire_n appear_v along_o signify_v tempest_n at_o hand_n suppose_v the_o same_o flame_n to_o be_v the_o goddess_n helena_n of_o who_o they_o look_v for_o nothing_o but_o destruction_n but_o when_o two_o light_n be_v see_v together_o they_o be_v a_o token_n of_o fair_a weather_n and_o good_a luck_n the_o mariner_n therefore_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v castor_n and_o pollux_n which_o sail_v to_o seek_v their_o sister_n helena_n be_v carry_v to_o troy_n by_o paris_n be_v never_o see_v after_o and_o think_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n that_o give_v good_a success_n to_o they_o that_o sail_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o ship_n wherein_o s._n paul_n sail_v have_v a_o badge_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n a_o natural_a cause_n why_o they_o may_v thus_o foreshow_v either_o tempest_n or_o calmness_n be_v this_o one_o flame_n alone_o may_v give_v warning_n of_o a_o tempest_n because_o that_o as_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v compact_v and_o not_o dissolve_v so_o it_o be_v like_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o tempest_n which_o never_o want_v as_o wind_v and_o cloud_n be_v still_o together_o and_o not_o dissipate_v then_o be_v it_o like_v not_o long_o after_o to_o arise_v by_o two_o flame_n together_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o as_o this_o exhalation_n which_o be_v very_o thick_a be_v divide_v so_o the_o thick_a matter_n of_o tempest_n be_v dissolve_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o by_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o this_o be_v divide_v therefore_o not_o without_o a_o reason_n the_o mariner_n to_o his_o mate_n may_v promise_v a_o prosperous_a course_n of_o flame_n that_o appear_v upon_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o fiery_a impression_n beast_n which_o be_v flame_n of_o fire_n upon_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n especial_o horse_n these_o be_v sometime_o clammy_a exhalation_n scatter_v abroad_o in_o the_o air_n in_o small_a part_n which_o in_o the_o night_n by_o resistance_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v kindle_v cleave_v on_o horse_n ear_n on_o man_n head_n and_o shoulder_n that_o ride_v or_o walk_v in_o that_o they_o cleave_v upon_o hair_n it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o dew_n will_v be_v see_v also_o upon_o hair_n or_o garment_n who_o wool_n be_v high_a as_o freeze_n mantle_n and_o such_o like_a another_o sort_n of_o these_o flame_n be_v cause_v when_o man_n or_o beast_n body_n be_v chafe_v send_v forth_o a_o â—at_a and_o clammy_a sweat_n which_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n kindle_v as_o the_o spark_n of_o fire_n that_o be_v see_v when_o a_o black_a horse_n be_v curry_v tullius_n livius_n report_v of_o servius_n tullius_n that_o as_o he_o lay_v asleep_a be_v a_o child_n his_o hair_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o on_o a_o flame_n which_o for_o all_o that_o do_v not_o burn_v his_o hair_n or_o hurt_v he_o the_o like_a history_n he_o recite_v of_o one_o marius_n a_o knight_n of_o rome_n that_o as_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n in_o spain_n they_o see_v his_o head_n
exhalation_n receive_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o their_o face_n and_o eye_n make_v their_o face_n to_o swell_v and_o break_v out_o into_o a_o leprosy_n and_o also_o dry_v up_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n of_o their_o eye_n so_o that_o consequent_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v blind_a eutropius_n show_v that_o the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n be_v bear_v apulia_n a_o certain_a virgin_n of_o rome_n ride_v into_o apulia_n be_v strike_v with_o lightning_n so_o that_o all_o her_o garment_n be_v take_v from_o she_o without_o any_o rend_n she_o lay_v stark_o naked_a the_o lase_a of_o her_o breast_n be_v undo_v and_o her_o hose-garter_n untie_v yea_o her_o bracelet_n collar_n and_o ring_v be_v all_o lose_a from_o she_o likewise_o her_o horse_n lie_v dead_a with_o his_o bridle_n and_o girt_n untie_v the_o place_n of_o they_o that_o be_v burn_v with_o lightning_n cold_a be_v cold_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n either_o because_o the_o great_a heat_n draw_v away_o the_o lesser_a or_o else_o because_o that_o by_o the_o great_a violence_n the_o vital_a heat_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v in_o that_o place_n the_o sea-calf_n be_v never_o hurt_v with_o lightning_n lightning_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n tent_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v cover_v with_o their_o skin_n the_o bay_a tree_n and_o box_n tree_n be_v never_o lightning_n or_o seldom_o strike_v with_o lightning_n the_o cause_n of_o these_o may_v be_v the_o hardness_n of_o their_o skin_n which_o have_v so_o few_o pore-hole_n that_o the_o exhalation_n can_v enter_v into_o they_o harnesse-bearer_n the_o eagle_n also_o among_o foul_n be_v not_o strike_v with_o lightning_n wherefore_o the_o poet_n feign_v that_o the_o eagle_n carry_v jupiter_n armour_n which_o be_v lightning_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v the_o thickness_n and_o dryness_n of_o her_o feather_n which_o will_v not_o be_v kindle_v with_o so_o swift_a a_o fire_n of_o storm_n wind_n a_o storm_n wind_n be_v a_o thick_a exhalation_n violent_o 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the_o sign_n that_o go_v before_o it_o to_o the_o end_v man_n may_v beware_v of_o it_o but_o they_o be_v so_o common_a to_o other_o tempest_n that_o either_o they_o be_v know_v well_o enough_o or_o else_o be_v never_o so_o well_o know_v in_o a_o seldom_o calamity_n they_o will_v little_o be_v fear_v the_o sea-ship_n subject_a to_o more_o danger_n have_v more_o help_n if_o it_o be_v use_v in_o time_n but_o no_o sign_n foreknow_v can_v profit_v the_o dweller_n of_o the_o land_n to_o keep_v his_o house_n from_o ruin_n except_o it_o be_v to_o save_v his_o life_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o his_o mansion_n the_o sudden_a violence_n of_o this_o tempest_n to_o he_o be_v more_o seldom_o time_n but_o more_o incurable_a when_o it_o come_v then_o to_o the_o mariner_n who_o have_v some_o aid_n to_o look_v for_o by_o his_o come_n the_o other_o if_o he_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n may_v comfort_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v near_o a_o great_a danger_n and_o cast_v with_o himself_o to_o build_v up_o his_o house_n again_o of_o whirlwind_n a_o whirlwind_n be_v a_o wind_n break_v out_o of_o a_o cloud_n whirlwind_n roll_v or_o wind_v round_o about_o overthrow_v that_o which_o stand_v near_o it_o and_o that_o which_o come_v before_o it_o carrying_z it_o with_o he_o aloft_o in_o the_o air._n it_o differ_v from_o a_o stormy_a wind_n in_o three_o point_n first_o in_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v less_o in_o quantity_n and_o of_o thin_a substance_n second_o in_o the_o move_a which_o be_v circular_a wind_v about_o whereas_o the_o storm_n blow_v aslope_o and_o sidelong_v also_o a_o whirlwind_n in_o the_o move_a divide_v not_o itself_o abroad_o and_o blow_v direct_o as_o the_o storm_n do_v and_o three_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o generation_n for_o a_o storm_n do_v always_o come_v out_o of_o one_o cloud_n but_o a_o whirlwind_n sometime_o be_v cause_v by_o mean_n of_o two_o contrary_a wind_n that_o meet_v toether_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o street_n of_o city_n where_o the_o wind_n be_v beat_v back_o from_o two_o wall_n meet_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n there_o be_v make_v a_o little_a whirlwind_n which_o whisk_v round_o about_o take_v up_o the_o dust_n or_o straw_n and_o blow_v it_o about_o after_o the_o very_a similitude_n of_o the_o great_a and_o fearful_a whirlwind_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o go_v about_o be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o wall_n beat_v back_o the_o wind_n from_o they_o which_o abound_v in_o that_o place_n and_o those_o wind_n when_o they_o meet_v by_o reason_n of_o equal_a force_n on_o both_o side_n can_v neither_o drive_v one_o the_o other_o back_o again_o nor_o yet_o pass_v thorrow_o one_o the_o other_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o they_o must_v both_o seek_v a_o way_n on_o the_o side_n at_o once_o and_o consequent_o be_v carry_v round_o about_o the_o one_o as_o it_o be_v pursue_v the_o other_o until_o there_o be_v space_n enough_o in_o the_o air_n that_o they_o may_v be_v part_v asunder_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o whirlwind_n be_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o storm_n and_o lightning_n that_o be_v a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a break_v out_o of_o a_o cloud_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o it_o which_o cause_v the_o blow_n about_o also_o it_o be_v cause_v as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o two_o or_o more_o wind_n blow_v from_o divers_a place_n which_o may_v be_v of_o particular_a cause_n that_o have_v be_v show_v before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o wind_n this_o tempest_n be_v noisome_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n sea_n and_o land_n thing_n live_v whirlwind_n and_o life_n lack_v for_o it_o will_v take_v up_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n stone_n and_o clod_n of_o earth_n which_o when_o it_o have_v bear_v a_o great_a way_n will_v not_o be_v so_o courteous_a as_o to_o set_v they_o down_o again_o but_o negligent_o let_v they_o fall_v from_o a_o great_a height_n or_o else_o violent_o throw_v they_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n it_o break_v tree_n wind_v they_o about_o and_o pull_v they_o up_o by_o the_o root_n it_o turn_v about_o a_o ship_n and_o bruise_v it_o in_o piece_n with_o other_o mischief_n beside_o of_o fire_v whrlewind_n sometime_o a_o whirlwind_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n within_o the_o cloud_n whirlwind_n and_o then_o break_v forth_o fly_v round_o like_o a_o great_a cartwheel_n terrible_o to_o behold_v turn_v and_o over_o brow_v all_o dry_a thing_n that_o it_o come_v near_o as_o house_n wood_n corn_n grasse_n and_o what_o soever_o else_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n it_o differ_v not_o from_o a_o whirlwind_n save_v that_o it_o be_v kindle_v and_o set_v on_o fire_n so_o appear_v else_o the_o generation_n of_o both_o be_v call_v one_o of_o circle_n the_o circle_n call_v halon_n be_v
a_o garland_n of_o divers_a colour_n that_o be_v see_v about_o the_o sun_n planet_n the_o moon_n or_o any_o other_o star_n especial_o about_o jupiter_n or_o venus_n for_o their_o great_a brightness_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n a_o compass_a plat_n of_o the_o latin_n a_o crown_n or_o garland_n the_o matter_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v be_v a_o cloud_n of_o equal_a thickness_n or_o thinness_n come_v direct_o under_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n or_o other_o star_n into_o which_o the_o light_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n be_v receive_v &_o so_o appear_v round_o because_o the_o star_n be_v round_o water_n as_o a_o stone_n cast_v into_o the_o water_n make_v many_o round_a circel_n dilate_v in_o breadth_n until_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o move_a be_v end_v so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o air_n the_o light_a beam_n pierce_v it_o cause_n broad_a circle_n to_o be_v dilate_v which_o appear_v white_a circle_n purple_a black_a red_z green_a blue_a and_o other_o colour_n 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and_o also_o from_o what_o quarter_n a_o great_a circle_n about_o the_o moon_n frost_n betoken_v great_a cold_a and_o frost_n to_o follow_v after_o but_o if_o it_o vanish_v away_o and_o be_v dissolve_v altogether_o weather_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o fair_a weather_n if_o it_o be_v break_v in_o many_o part_n tempest_n it_o signify_v tempest_n if_o it_o wax_v altogether_o thick_a and_o dark_a rain_n it_o be_v a_o forewarn_n of_o rain_n one_o alone_o weather_n after_z ptolomee_o pure_a and_o white_a vanish_v away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a be_v a_o token_n of_o fair_a weather_n two_o or_o three_o at_o once_o portend_v tempest_n if_o they_o be_v â—uddy_a they_o show_v wind_n to_o come_v snow_n and_o towards_o snow_n they_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v break_v and_o rocky_a be_v dark_a or_o dim_a they_o signify_v all_o these_o foresay_a event_n with_o more_o force_n and_o abundance_n it_o be_v often_o cause_v in_o autumn_n and_o spring_n then_o in_o winter_n or_o summer_n the_o cause_n be_v the_o temperateness_n of_o the_o time_n the_o cause_n why_o it_o appear_v sometime_o great_a and_o sometime_o lesser_a be_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o as_o it_o be_v gross_a or_o thin_a will_v more_o or_o less_o be_v dilate_v and_o stretch_v abroad_o &_o also_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n sight_n of_o which_o aristotle_n aristotle_n bring_v a_o example_n in_o one_o antipho_n antipho_n which_o do_v always_o see_v his_o own_o image_n before_o he_o in_o the_o air_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v for_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o sight-beame_n that_o can_v not_o pierce_v the_o air_n so_o that_o they_o be_v reflect_v again_o to_o himself_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o halon_n and_o the_o cause_n sign_n or_o â—_z of_o it_o of_o the_o rainbow_n the_o rainbow_n raynebow_n be_v the_o apparition_n of_o certain_a colour_n in_o a_o cloud_n opposite_a against_o the_o sun_n in_o fashion_n of_o half_a a_o circle_n possidonius_fw-la say_fw-la it_o be_v the_o sun_n look_v glass_n possidonius_fw-la wherein_o his_o image_n be_v represent_v and_o that_o the_o blue_a colour_n be_v the_o proper_a colour_n of_o the_o cloud_n red_a of_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o other_o colour_n of_o commixtion_n it_o differ_v manifold_o from_o halon_n for_o the_o raynebow_n be_v always_o opposite_a against_o the_o sun_n but_o halon_n be_v direct_o under_o it_o they_o differ_v not_o only_o in_o place_n but_o also_o in_o fashion_n the_o raynebow_n be_v but_o half_a a_o circle_n the_o halon_n be_v a_o whole_a circle_n likewise_o they_o vary_v in_o colour_n for_o the_o raynebow_n be_v more_o dim_a and_o of_o purple_a colour_n the_o halon_n white_a and_o bright_a also_o in_o continance_n for_o the_o rainbow_n may_v continue_v long_o than_o halon_n the_o image_n of_o the_o rainbow_n may_v be_v see_v on_o a_o wall_n 〈…〉_z the_o sun_n strike_v through_o a_o fix_n point_a stone_n call_v iris_n or_o any_o other_o crystal_n of_o the_o same_o fashion_n also_o through_o some_o glass_n window_n halon_n be_v see_v about_o candle_n in_o smoky_a place_n as_o be_v bath_n and_o kitching_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o rainbow_n be_v such_o there_o be_v opposite_a against_o the_o sun_n a_o thick_a watery_a cloud_n which_o be_v already_o resolve_v into_o dewy_a drop_n of_o rain_n similitude_n be_v for_o a_o gross_a similitude_n be_v see_v on_o the_o potlid_n when_o the_o water_n in_o the_o vessel_n have_v sodden_a or_o be_v very_o hot_a the_o lid_n will_v be_v all_o full_a of_o small_a drop_n of_o water_n which_o come_v from_o the_o water_n in_o the_o vessel_n first_o by_o heat_n resolve_v into_o smoke_n after_o when_o it_o can_v go_v at_o large_a it_o be_v resolve_v again_o wherefore_o upon_o such_o a_o cloud_n the_o sun_n beam_n strike_v as_o upon_o a_o smooth_a glass_n do_v express_v the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n unperfect_o for_o the_o great_a distance_n or_o else_o the_o sun_n beam_n strike_v 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but_o consist_v of_o innumerable_a small_a drop_n so_o that_o except_o the_o light_n of_o the_o star_n be_v strong_a it_o can_v in_o they_o express_v no_o uniform_a image_n of_o they_o as_o it_o do_v in_o glass_n and_o in_o the_o water_n notwithstanding_o in_o writer_n of_o wonder_n we_o read_v some_o such_o likething_n sometime_o to_o have_v chance_v there_o have_v be_v often_o see_v many_o sun_n in_o the_o daytime_n and_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o full_a moon_n there_o have_v appear_v many_o moon_n which_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o the_o same_o cloud_n that_o receive_v the_o sunbeam_n in_o the_o morning_n tarry_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o at_o the_o moon_n rise_v be_v ready_a also_o to_o receive_v her_o image_n of_o wonderful_a apparition_n we_o will_v close_v this_o book_n with_o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o air_n apparition_n very_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a to_o 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aside_o and_o some_o across_o but_o all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o uniform_a order_n constitute_v or_o place_v for_o the_o order_n of_o they_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v but_o for_o the_o strangeness_n somewhat_o fearful_a such_o a_o like_a apparition_n be_v make_v with_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n image_n join_v unto_o these_o circle_n set_v also_o in_o good_a and_o uniform_a order_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o be_v the_o meeting_n together_o of_o all_o those_o several_a cause_n that_o make_v the_o circle_n rainbow_n stream_n and_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n which_o join_v all_o together_o make_v the_o wonderful_a sight_n of_o rainbow_n position_n of_o circle_n catoptrice_n cross_n and_o divers_a light_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o optice_n and_o catoptrice_n that_o teach_v how_o by_o divers_a refraction_n and_o reflect_v once_o of_o beam_n such_o vision_n be_v cause_v so_o that_o he_o which_o will_v know_v how_o they_o be_v generate_v must_v return_v 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long_a story_n see_v in_o the_o air._n all_o these_o wonderful_a apparition_n may_v be_v cause_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o one_o artificial_o the_o other_o natural_o artificial_o by_o certain_a glass_n and_o instrument_n make_v according_a to_o a_o secret_a part_n of_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v call_v catoptrice_n catoptrice_n and_o so_o peradventure_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v cause_v but_o the_o most_o part_n doubtless_o naturally_n when_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n have_v be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o image_n of_o many_o thing_n place_v and_o do_v on_o earth_n and_o because_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o receive_v divers_a image_n as_o well_o in_o one_o place_n as_o in_o another_o these_o monstrous_a form_n and_o strange_a action_n or_o story_n proceed_v of_o the_o join_n of_o divers_a form_n and_o action_n as_o if_o two_o history_n be_v confuse_o paint_v in_o one_o the_o whole_a picture_n will_v be_v strange_a or_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v if_o a_o painter_n horarius_fw-la to_o a_o man_n head_n shall_v set_v a_o horse_n neck_n and_o after_o divers_a feather_n sometime_o also_o one_o image_n be_v multiply_v in_o the_o air_n into_o many_o or_o infinite_a as_o be_v letter_n and_o cross_n which_o fill_v the_o air_n even_o beneath_o and_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n receive_v into_o little_a part_n make_v to_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v many_o small_a star_n let_v this_o suffice_v concern_v these_o wonderful_a apparition_n once_o again_o admonish_v the_o reader_n though_o i_o have_v enterprise_v to_o declare_v these_o by_o natural_a reason_n yet_o very_o believe_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o sparrow_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o god_n providence_n i_o do_v also_o ackowledg_v god_n providence_n bring_v these_o to_o pass_v to_o such_o end_n as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v use_v these_o cause_n as_o mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o do_v they_o the_o four_o book_n of_o watery_a impression_n those_o be_v watery_a impression_n that_o consist_v most_o of_o water_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v handle_v these_o impression_n namely_o cloud_n rain_n dew_n hoar_a frost_n hail_o snow_n spring_n and_o the_o great_a sea_n itself_o of_o cloud_n a_o cloud_n be_v a_o vapour_n cold_a and_o moist_a draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n cloud_n where_o by_o cold_a it_o be_v so_o knit_v together_o that_o it_o hang_v until_o either_o the_o weight_n or_o some_o resolution_n cause_v it_o to_o fall_v down_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o cloud_n do_v hang_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n because_o man_n see_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o cold_a which_o shall_v make_v those_o vapour_n
meteor_n or_o a_o plain_a description_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o meteor_n as_o well_o fiery_a and_o airy_a as_o watery_a and_o earthy_a brief_o manifest_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o blazing-star_n shooting-star_n flame_n in_o the_o air_n thunder_n lightning_z earthquake_n rain_n dew_n snow_n cloud_n spring_n stone_n and_o metal_n by_o w._n f._n doctor_n in_o divinity_n london_n print_v for_o william_n leake_n at_o the_o crown_n in_o fleetstreet_n between_o the_o two_o temple_n gate_n 1655._o to_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v not_o beg_v your_o pardon_n for_o publish_v this_o book_n for_o as_o it_o be_v none_o of_o i_o be_v write_v by_o a_o famous_a and_o learned_a divine_a so_o i_o do_v not_o set_v it_o forth_o rely_v on_o my_o own_o judgement_n but_o have_v the_o opinion_n â—nd_v approbation_n of_o divers_a person_n of_o know_a ability_n who_o know_v best_o what_o be_v most_o useful_a for_o public_a benefit_n and_o i_o may_v without_o breach_n of_o modesty_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o our_o language_n any_o book_n of_o so_o small_a a_o bulk_n contain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o meteor_n we_o daily_o behold_v and_o view_v divers_a meteor_n but_o very_o few_o be_v skilled_a in_o their_o cause_n but_o those_o that_o be_v not_o may_v be_v inform_v and_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o also_o that_o this_o book_n on_o perusal_n have_v be_v find_v so_o advantageous_a that_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v late_o take_v pain_n to_o make_v divers_a worthy_a observation_n upon_o it_o which_o here_o i_o have_v subjoin_v because_o you_o shall_v not_o pay_v for_o two_o book_n instead_o of_o one_o these_o observation_n be_v never_o publish_v till_o now_o and_o i_o trust_v thou_o will_v find_v the_o author_n do_v thou_o a_o courtesy_n farewell_o the_o table_n the_o first_o book_n why_o meteor_n be_v call_v unperfect_o mix_v 3._o why_o they_o be_v call_v perfect_o mix_v 3._o the_o general_a cause_n of_o all_o meteor_n and_o first_o of_o the_o material_a cause_n 4._o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v 10._o the_o second_o book_n of_o fiery_a meteor_n 13._o the_o generation_n of_o the_o impression_n call_v burn_v stubble_n or_o sparkle_v of_o fire_n 14_o torch_n 15_o dance_a or_o leap_v goat_n ibid._n shoot_v and_o fall_v star_n 16_o burn_a candle_n 18_o burn_a beam_n and_o round_a pillar_n ibid._n burn_v spare_v ibid._n shield_n globe_n or_o bowl_n 20._o lâ—mps_fw-fr ibid._n fly_v dragon_n or_o fire_n drake_n ibid._n the_o pyramidal_a pillar_n like_o a_o spire_n or_o broach_v steeple_n 23_o fire_n scatter_v in_o the_o air_n ibid._n light_n that_o go_v before_o man_n and_o follow_v they_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o night_n season_n 24_o helena_n castor_n and_o pollux_n 27._o flame_n that_o appear_v upon_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n 29._o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n 30_o apparition_n 35_o colour_n wide_a gaping_n and_o deep_a hole_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n 36._o wide_o gape_v ibid._n round_o open_v hiatus_fw-la 37._o the_o three_o book_n of_o airy_a impression_n 37._o of_o wind_n 38._o earthquake_n 41._o divers_a kind_n of_o earthquake_n 43_o how_o so_o great_a wind_n come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n 46_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n that_o go_v before_o a_o earthquake_n most_o common_o 47_o thunder_n 50_o lightning_n 55_o fulgetrum_fw-la ibid._n coruscation_n 57_o fulgur_fw-la 58_o the_o four_o kind_n call_v fulmen_fw-la 59_o the_o first_o kind_n 60_o the_o second_o kâ—nd_n 62_o the_o three_o kind_n ibid._n the_o marvaile_n of_o lightning_n and_o their_o cause_n ibid._n storm_v wind_n 67_o whirl_v wind_n 70_o the_o fire_a whirlwind_n 72_o circle_n 73_o the_o rainbow_n 77_o the_o milk_n way_n call_v of_o some_o the_o way_n to_o s._n james_n and_o watling-street_n 81_o beam_n or_o stream_n of_o light_n appear_v through_o a_o cloud_n 86_o of_o many_o sun_n 89_o many_o moon_n 92_o wonderful_a apparition_n 94_o the_o four_o book_n of_o watery_a impression_n 100_o of_o cloud_n 101_o mist_n 103_o empty_a cloud_n 104_o rain_n 106_o the_o sign_n of_o rain_n 109_o monstrous_a or_o prodigious_a rain_n 111_o dew_n 115_o hoare_n frost_n 117_o haile_o snow_n 118_o 120._o spring_n and_o rivers_n 121_o fountain_n brook_n rivers_n 123_o lake_n 125_o hot_a bath_n ibid._n the_o divers_a taste_n that_o be_v perceive_v in_o well_n 126_o a_o recital_n of_o such_o river_n and_o spring_n as_o have_v marvellous_a effect_n whereof_o no_o natural_a cause_n can_v be_v assign_v by_o most_o man_n although_o some_o reason_n in_o a_o few_o may_v be_v find_v 127_o of_o the_o sea_n 132_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n 133_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v thereof_o 134_o the_o five_o book_n of_o earthly_a meteor_n or_o body_n perfect_o mix_v 135_o of_o earthâ—_n 136_o liquor_n concrete_a 139_o metal_n 142_o gold_n 143_o silver_n 145_o copper_n 146_o tin_n 148_o lead_n ibid._n iron_n 149_o quicksilver_n 150_o stone_n 151_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o stone_n 153_o the_o virtue_n of_o stone_n 154_o finis_fw-la the_o first_o book_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o intend_v in_o this_o treatise_n to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o body_n that_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o earth_n call_v fossilia_fw-la as_o well_o as_o those_o other_o impression_n name_v of_o their_o height_n meteor_n which_o no_o writer_n hitherto_o have_v do_v that_o we_o have_v see_v the_o common_a definition_n give_v by_o the_o most_o writer_n in_o no_o wise_a will_v serve_v we_o and_o whether_o we_o may_v borrow_v the_o name_n of_o meteoron_n to_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a subject_n of_o our_o work_n we_o be_v not_o altogether_o out_o of_o doubt_n although_o the_o philosopher_n derive_v it_o from_o doubtfulness_n givethâ—us_o some_o colour_n so_o to_o take_v it_o and_o peradventure_o we_o may_v be_v as_o well_o excuse_v to_o apply_v it_o to_o mineral_n as_o other_o author_n be_v to_o use_v it_o for_o earthquake_n yet_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o cavil_v at_o word_n we_o shall_v both_o define_v and_o also_o describe_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o matter_n on_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v a_o body_n compound_v without_o life_n natural_a and_o yet_o to_o stop_v one_o hole_n because_o here_o want_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v define_v it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o they_o that_o have_v read_v aristotle_n work_n aristot._n to_o find_v a_o definition_n of_o that_o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o name_n but_o what_o need_v you_o be_v so_o precise_a will_n some_o man_n say_v mean_v you_o so_o to_o proceed_v in_o all_o your_o discourse_n no_o very_o but_o because_o many_o of_o quick_a judgement_n not_o consider_v the_o stile_n to_o be_v attemper_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o reader_n will_v impute_v the_o plainness_n to_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o author_n we_o think_v good_a in_o the_o beginning_n to_o pluck_v the_o opinion_n out_o of_o their_o mind_n that_o as_o the_o common_a say_n be_v they_o may_v know_v we_o have_v skill_n of_o good_a manner_n though_o we_o little_o use_v they_o the_o meteor_n be_v divide_v after_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o into_o body_n perfect_o and_o imperfect_o mix_v second_o into_o moist_a impression_n and_o dry_a three_o into_o fiery_a airy_a watery_a and_o earthly_a according_a to_o this_o last_o division_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o four_o book_n follow_v but_o first_o we_o must_v be_v occupy_v a_o little_a in_o the_o general_a description_n of_o the_o same_o that_o afterward_o shall_v be_v particular_o treat_v of_o why_o they_o be_v call_v imperfect_o mix_v they_o be_v call_v imperfect_o mix_v because_o they_o be_v very_o soon_o change_v into_o another_o thing_n and_o resolve_v into_o their_o proper_a element_n of_o which_o they_o do_v most_o consist_v as_o do_v all_o impression_n fiery_a airy_a watery_a as_o snow_n into_o water_n cloud_n into_o water_n etc._n etc._n why_o they_o be_v call_v perfect_o mix_v the_o last_o sort_n namely_o earthly_a meteor_n be_v call_v perfect_o mix_v because_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v change_v and_o resolve_v from_o that_o form_n which_o they_o be_v in_o as_o be_v stone_n metal_n and_o other_o mineral_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o moist_a and_o dry_a impression_n consist_v either_o of_o vapour_n or_o exhalation_n vapour_n be_v call_v moist_a and_o exhalation_n dry_a which_o term_n must_v be_v well_o note_v because_o they_o must_v be_v much_o use_v of_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o all_o meteor_n and_o first_o of_o the_o material_a cause_n the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n of_o meteor_n do_v consist_v cause_n be_v either_o water_n or_o earth_n for_o out_o of_o the_o water_n proceed_v vapour_n and_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n come_v exhalation_n vapour_n as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v be_v
a_o certain_a watery_a thing_n exhalation_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o water_n so_o exhalation_n have_v a_o certain_a earthly_a nature_n in_o it_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o earth_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o vapour_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v fume_n or_o smoke_v warm_a and_o moist_a which_o will_v easy_o be_v resolve_v into_o water_n much_o like_a to_o the_o breath_n that_o proceed_v out_o of_o a_o man_n mouth_n or_o out_o of_o a_o pot_n of_o water_n stand_v on_o the_o fire_n these_o vapour_n be_v draw_v up_o from_o the_o water_n and_o watery_a place_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n afterward_o even_o unto_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o there_o after_o divers_a manner_n of_o meeting_n with_o coldness_n many_o kind_n of_o moist_a meteor_n be_v generate_v as_o sometime_o cloud_n and_o rain_n sometime_o snow_n and_o hail_n and_o that_o such_o vapour_n be_v so_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o experience_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o plash_n of_o water_n on_o a_o smooth_a and_o hard_a stone_n stand_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v soon_o be_v dry_a which_o be_v none_o otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o sun_n draw_v up_o the_o water_n in_o thin_a vapour_n for_o no_o man_n be_v so_o fond_a to_o say_v that_o it_o can_v sink_v into_o stone_n or_o metal_n and_o it_o be_v as_o great_a folly_n to_o think_v it_o be_v consume_v to_o nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n rule_n that_o that_o which_o be_v once_o a_o thing_n can_v by_o change_v become_v nothing_o wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o water_n on_o the_o stone_n as_o also_o on_o the_o earth_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n draw_v up_o when_o the_o stone_n or_o earth_n be_v dry_v exhalation_n be_v as_o smoke_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v which_o because_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o light_a than_o vapour_n pass_v the_o low_a and_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o be_v carry_v up_o even_o to_o the_o high_a region_n where_o for_o the_o excessive_a heat_n by_o nearness_n of_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v kindle_v and_o cause_v many_o kind_n of_o impression_n they_o be_v also_o sometime_o viscose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v clammy_a by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o cleave_v together_o and_o not_o be_v disperse_v be_v after_o divers_a sort_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o appear_v sometime_o like_o dragon_n sometime_o like_o goat_n sometime_o like_o candle_n sometime_o like_o spear_n by_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o out_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o air_n no_o matter_n whereof_o meteor_n shall_v consist_v can_v be_v draw_v because_o of_o their_o subtlety_n and_o thinness_n for_o all_o exhalation_n be_v by_o make_v a_o grosser_n body_n more_o thin_a but_o the_o fire_n we_o mean_v the_o elemental_a fire_n and_o not_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o kitchen_n chimney_n be_v so_o subtle_a and_o thin_a that_o it_o can_v be_v make_v thin_a likewise_o the_o air_n be_v so_o thin_a that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v thin_a it_o be_v change_v into_o fire_n and_o as_o the_o fire_n if_o it_o be_v make_v thick_a will_v become_v air_n so_o the_o air_n be_v make_v grosser_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o water_n wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o part_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o matter_n that_o cause_v these_o meteor_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n as_o for_o the_o air_n and_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o this_o matteâ—_n as_o with_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o not_o so_o abundant_o that_o they_o may_v be_v say_v thâ—_n material_a cause_n of_o any_o meteor_n though_o without_o they_o none_o can_v be_v generate_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o meteor_n cause_n be_v thaâ—_n cause_n which_o make_v they_o even_o as_o the_o carpenter_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o house_n this_o cause_n be_v either_o first_o or_o second_o the_o first_o and_o efficient_a cause_n be_v god_n the_o worker_n of_o all_o wonder_n according_a to_o that_o testimony_n of_o the_o psalmist_n which_o say_v fire_n hale_v snow_n ice_n wind_n and_o storm_n do_v his_o will_n and_o commandment_n he_o send_v snow_n like_o wool_n etc._n etc._n almighty_a god_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o principal_a and_o universal_a cause_n efficient_a of_o all_o natural_a work_n and_o effect_n be_v also_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o these_o effect_n who_o profit_n be_v great_a and_o operation_n marvellous_a the_o second_o cause_n efficient_a be_v double_a either_o remote_a that_o be_v to_o say_v far_o off_o or_o next_o of_o all_o the_o far_a cause_n of_o they_o as_o of_o all_o other_o natural_a effect_n be_v the_o same_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o other_o planet_n and_o star_n and_o the_o very_a heaven_n itself_o in_o which_o they_o be_v move_v but_o chief_o the_o sun_n by_o who_o heat_n all_o or_o at_o least_o wise_a the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n be_v draw_v up_o the_o next_o cause_n efficient_a as_o the_o first_o quality_n be_v heat_n and_o cold_a which_o cause_n divers_a effect_n in_o vapour_n &_o exhalation_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v a_o very_a near_o cause_n it_o be_v for_o this_o purpose_n two_o way_n consider_v one_o way_n as_o it_o be_v mean_a and_o temperate_a otherwise_o as_o it_o be_v vehement_a and_o burn_a the_o mean_a be_v by_o which_o he_o draw_v vapour_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o exhalation_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o only_o draw_v they_o out_o but_o also_o lift_v they_o up_o very_o high_a from_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o air_n where_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o divers_a kind_n of_o meteor_n the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v by_o which_o he_o burn_v dissipate_v and_o consume_v the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n before_o he_o draw_v they_o up_o so_o that_o of_o they_o no_o meteor_n can_v be_v generate_v these_o two_o heat_n proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n or_o the_o time_n but_o most_o proper_o according_a to_o the_o cast_n of_o his_o beam_n either_o direct_o or_o undirect_o in_o place_n where_o the_o sun_n beam_n strike_v direct_o against_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n the_o heat_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o burn_v up_o the_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fiery_a meteor_n much_o less_o watery_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n under_o and_o near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n but_o in_o place_n where_o the_o beam_n be_v cast_v indirect_o and_o oblique_o and_o that_o where_o they_o be_v not_o too_o nigh_o to_o the_o direct_a beam_n nor_o too_o far_o off_o from_o they_o there_o be_v a_o moderate_a heat_n draw_v out_o great_a abundance_n of_o matter_n so_o that_o in_o those_o country_n many_o meteor_n of_o many_o sort_n be_v generate_v as_o in_o the_o far_a north_n part_n be_v few_o but_o watery_a impression_n also_o in_o autumn_n and_o spring_n be_v often_o meteor_n see_v then_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n except_o it_o be_v in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n be_v of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n let_v this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o impression_n as_o well_o first_o and_o principal_a as_o second_v and_o particular_a concern_v the_o formal_a and_o final_a cause_n we_o have_v little_a to_o say_v because_o the_o one_o be_v so_o secret_a that_o it_o be_v know_v of_o no_o man_n the_o other_o so_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o all_o man_n the_o essential_a form_n of_o all_o substance_n god_n wisdom_n comprehend_v the_o universal_a chief_a and_o last_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n middle_a end_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v of_o these_o impression_n be_v manifold_a profit_n to_o god_n creature_n to_o make_v the_o earth_n fruitful_a to_o purge_v the_o air_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o power_n to_o threaten_v his_o vengeance_n to_o punish_v the_o world_n to_o move_v to_o repentance_n all_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o one_o end_n of_o god_n eternal_a glory_n ever_o to_o be_v prase_v amen_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v the_o place_n in_o which_o meteor_n be_v cause_v be_v either_o the_o air_n or_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o air_n be_v generate_v rain_n hail_n snow_n dew_n blaze_a star_n thunder_n lightning_z etc._n etc._n in_o the_o earth_n be_v well_n spring_n earthquake_n metal_n mineral_n etc._n etc._n make_v and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o mother_n belly_n beget_v and_o fashion_v but_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o such_o as_o have_v not_o taste_v the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n must_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v four_o
sufficient_a to_o have_v show_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o all_o fiery_a meteor_n the_o three_o book_n of_o airy_a impression_n under_o the_o name_n of_o airy_a impression_n be_v comprehend_v such_o meteor_n who_o matter_n be_v most_o of_o the_o air._n of_o this_o sort_n be_v wind_n earthquake_n thunder_n lightning_n storme-wind_n whirlwind_n circle_n rainbow_n the_o white_a circle_n call_v of_o some_o watling_n street_n many_o sun_n many_o moon_n of_o wind_n the_o wind_n be_v a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a wind_n draw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weight_n thereof_o be_v drive_v down_o be_v lateral_o or_o sidelong_v carry_v about_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o definition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o general_a wind_n that_o blow_v over_o all_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o some_o great_a region_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v particular_a wind_n which_o be_v know_v but_o only_o in_o some_o country_n and_o they_o not_o very_o large_a these_o wind_n oftentimes_o have_v another_o manner_n of_o generation_n and_o that_o be_v on_o this_o manner_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v confess_v wind_n that_o within_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v wonderful_a great_a hole_n cave_n or_o dungeon_n in_o which_o when_o air_n abound_v as_o it_o may_v by_o divers_a cause_n this_o air_n that_o can_v abide_v to_o be_v pen_v in_o find_v a_o little_a hole_n in_o or_o about_o those_o country_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mouth_n to_o break_v out_o of_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n blow_v vehement_o yet_o that_o force_n and_o vehemency_n extend_v not_o far_o but_o as_o the_o wind_n that_o come_v forth_o of_o bellows_o near_o the_o come_n forth_o be_v strong_a but_o far_o off_o be_v not_o perceive_v so_o this_o particular_a wind_n in_o that_o particular_a country_n where_o it_o break_v forth_o be_v very_o violent_a and_o strong_a in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o overthrow_v both_o tree_n and_o house_n yet_o in_o other_o country_n not_o very_o far_o distant_a no_o part_n of_o that_o boisterous_a blast_n be_v feel_v wherefore_o this_o wind_n differ_v from_o the_o general_a wind_n both_o in_o quality_n and_o substance_n or_o matter_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v a_o exhalation_n and_o the_o quality_n such_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o exhalation_n be_v very_o airy_a but_o not_o air_n indeed_o but_o of_o this_o particular_a wind_n the_o matter_n and_o substance_n be_v most_o common_o air._n there_o be_v yet_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o wind_n wind_n which_o be_v but_o a_o soft_a gentle_a and_o cool_a move_v of_o the_o air_n and_o come_v from_o no_o certain_a place_n as_o the_o general_a wind_n do_v yea_o it_o be_v feel_v in_o the_o shadow_n under_o tree_n when_o in_o the_o hot_a light_n and_o shine_a of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v not_o perceive_v it_o come_v whisk_v sudden_o very_o pleasant_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o cease_v by_o and_o by_o this_o proper_o be_v no_o wind_n but_o a_o move_n of_o the_o air_n by_o some_o occasion_n as_o for_o the_o general_a wind_n they_o blow_v out_o of_o divers_a quarter_n of_o the_o air_n now_o east_n now_o west_n now_o south_n now_o north_n or_o else_o incline_v to_o one_o of_o the_o same_o quarter_n among_o which_o the_o east-wind_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o southwind_n express_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a world_n the_o western_a blast_n agree_v with_o the_o water_n property_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a the_o north_n that_o never_o be_v warm_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a partake_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o earth_n wind_n the_o middle_a wind_n have_v middle_a and_o mix_v quality_n after_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o four_o principal_a wind_n more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o incline_v towards_o they_o more_o or_o less_o general_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o wind_n wind_n by_o the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n be_v very_o great_a unto_o his_o creature_n for_o beside_o that_o these_o wind_n alter_v the_o wether_n some_o of_o they_o bring_v rain_n some_o dryness_n some_o frost_n and_o snow_n which_o all_o be_v necessary_a there_o be_v yet_o a_o universal_a commodity_n that_o rise_v by_o the_o only_o move_v of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v it_o not_o continual_o stir_v as_o it_o be_v will_v soon_o putrify_v and_o be_v putrify_v will_v be_v a_o deadly_a infection_n to_o all_o that_o have_v breath_n upon_o the_o earth_n 3._o wherefore_o this_o wind_n who_o sound_n we_o hear_v and_o know_v not_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v nor_o whither_o it_o go_v for_o who_o can_v affirm_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v raise_v or_o where_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n beside_o do_v teach_v we_o the_o wonderful_a and_o wise_a providence_n of_o god_n that_o we_o may_v worthy_o cry_v out_o with_o the_o psalmist_n and_o say_v 104._o o_o lord_n how_o manifold_a be_v thy_o work_n in_o wisdom_n have_v thou_o make_v they_o all_o etc._n etc._n let_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v show_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o wind_n of_o earthquake_n a_o earthquake_n earthquake_n be_v a_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o mean_n of_o wind_n and_o exhalation_n that_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o can_v find_v â—o_o passage_n to_o break_v forth_o or_o else_o so_o narrow_a a_o way_n that_o it_o can_v soon_o enough_o be_v deliver_v wherefore_o with_o great_a force_n and_o violence_n it_o break_v out_o and_o one_o while_o shake_v the_o earth_n another_o while_n rend_v and_o cleave_v the_o same_o sometime_o it_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n a_o great_a height_n into_o the_o air_n and_o sometime_o it_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o sink_v a_o great_a depth_n down_o swallow_v both_o city_n and_o town_n yea_o and_o also_o mighty_a great_a mountain_n leave_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o stand_v nothing_o but_o great_a hole_n of_o a_o unknown_a depth_n or_o else_o great_a lake_n of_o water_n of_o divers_a kind_n of_o earthquake_n divers_a author_n write_v diverse_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n earthquake_n some_o make_v more_o and_o some_o less_o but_o we_o shall_v be_v content_a at_o this_o time_n to_o comprehend_v they_o in_o four_o sort_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v when_o the_o earth_n be_v shake_v lateral_o to_o one_o side_n which_o be_v when_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o wind_n drive_v to_o one_o place_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o contrary_a motion_n to_o let_v it_o this_o wind_n if_o it_o be_v not_o great_a shake_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o tremble_v as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n and_o do_v no_o more_o harm_n but_o if_o it_o be_v great_a and_o violent_a it_o lose_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o building_n be_v they_o never_o so_o strong_a and_o overthrow_v whole_a city_n but_o especial_o the_o great_a building_n and_o not_o only_o such_o building_n but_o sometime_o also_o cast_v down_o great_a hill_n that_o cover_n and_o overwhelm_v all_o the_o valley_n under_o they_o many_o noble_a and_o great_a city_n have_v be_v overthrow_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n earthquake_n it_o be_v write_v that_o twelve_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a city_n and_o most_o sumptuous_a building_n in_o all_o asia_n be_v overthrow_v and_o utter_o destroy_v with_o a_o earthquake_n how_o often_o antiochia_n yea_o within_o short_a time_n be_v destroy_v they_o which_o have_v read_v the_o history_n can_v testify_v how_o terrible_a be_v the_o earthquake_n that_o shake_v constantinople_n a_o whole_a year_n together_o palace_n that_o the_o emperor_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v fain_o to_o dwell_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n under_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n for_o fear_v their_o house_n will_v fall_v on_o their_o head_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v the_o second_o kind_n be_v kind_n when_o the_o earth_n with_o great_a violence_n be_v lift_v up_o so_o that_o the_o building_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v and_o by_o and_o by_o sink_v down_o again_o this_o be_v when_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n strive_v to_o get_v upward_o after_o the_o nature_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o find_v some_o way_n to_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o bondage_n the_o earth_n that_o be_v hoysy_v up_o return_v to_o his_o old_a place_n the_o three_o kind_n be_v a_o gape_a kind_n rend_a or_o cleave_v of_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o earth_n sink_v down_o and_o swallow_v up_o city_n sea_n and_o town_n with_o castle_n and_o tower_n hill_n and_o rock_n river_n and_o flood_n so_o that_o they_o be_v never_o see_v again_o yea_o the_o sea_n in_o some_o place_n have_v be_v drink_v up_o so_o that_o man_n may_v have_v go_v over_o on_o
gather_v many_o vapour_n and_o by_o immoderate_a heat_n do_v not_o consume_v they_o but_o in_o the_o east_n part_n in_o some_o hoâ—_n country_n it_o never_o or_o seldom_o be_v see_v to_o rain_n as_o in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o rain_n egypt_n have_v the_o river_n nilus_n nilus_n who_o overflowing_n do_v marvilous_o fatten_v the_o earth_n in_o syria_n and_o other_o like_a country_n they_o have_v more_o plentiful_a dew_n than_o we_o have_v which_o do_v likewise_o make_v their_o earth_n exceed_v fruitful_a seneca_n testify_v that_o the_o rain_n soak_v no_o deep_a into_o the_o earth_n than_o ten_o foot_n deep_a seneca_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o rain_n first_o rain_n if_o the_o sky_n be_v red_a in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o rain_n because_o those_o vapour_n which_o cause_n the_o redness_n will_v be_v short_o resolve_v into_o rain_n if_o a_o dark_a cloud_n be_v at_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o which_o the_o sun_n soon_o after_o be_v hide_v it_o will_v dessolve_v it_o and_o rain_n will_v follow_v if_o then_o appear_v a_o cloud_n and_o after_o vapour_n be_v see_v to_o ascend_v up_o to_o it_o that_o betoken_v rain_n if_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n look_v pale_a look_v for_o rain_n if_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o east_n seem_v great_a than_o common_o he_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o many_o vapour_n which_o will_v bring_v rain_n if_o the_o sun_n be_v see_v very_o early_o or_o few_o star_n appear_v in_o the_o night_n it_o betoken_v rain_v the_o often_o change_v of_o the_o wind_n also_o show_v tempest_n the_o most_o sure_a and_o certain_a sign_n of_o rain_n be_v the_o southern_a wind_n which_o with_o his_o warmness_n always_o resolve_v the_o cloud_n into_o rain_n when_o there_o be_v no_o dew_n at_o such_o time_n as_o by_o nature_n of_o the_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v rain_n follow_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o dew_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o watery_a cloud_n if_o in_o the_o west_n about_o the_o sun_n set_v there_o appear_v a_o black_a cloud_n it_o will_v rain_v that_o night_n because_o that_o cloud_n shall_v want_v heat_n to_o disperse_v it_o when_o much_o dust_n be_v raise_v up_o and_o when_o the_o wood_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n some_o tempest_n be_v towards_o hard_a stone_n will_v be_v moist_a and_o sweat_v against_o rain_n lamp_n and_o candle_n by_o sparkle_v frog_n cry_v tree_n break_v leave_v fall_v and_o dust_n clotter_a forewarn_v we_o of_o tempest_n flea_n fly_n and_o gnat_n bite_v sore_o towards_o a_o tempest_n kinâ—_n feed_v greedy_o bird_n seek_v their_o victual_n more_o busy_o for_o in_o the_o gross_a air_n dispose_v to_o rain_v their_o stomach_n be_v hot_a and_o they_o more_o hungry_a but_o these_o kind_n of_o sign_n pertain_v not_o so_o proper_o to_o meteorologie_n as_o to_o mariner_n and_o husbandry_n which_o have_v a_o great_a many_o more_o than_o these_o and_o virgil_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o georgikes_fw-gr have_v a_o great_a number_n for_o they_o that_o list_v to_o learn_v wherefore_o let_v these_o hitherto_o suffice_v of_o monstrous_a or_o prodigious_a rain_n hitherto_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n only_o of_o natural_a rain_n rain_n and_o that_o which_o be_v common_a which_o no_o man_n do_v marvel_n at_o but_o there_o be_v some_o time_n such_o rain_n that_o worthy_o may_v be_v wonder_v at_o as_o when_o it_o rain_v worm_n frog_n fish_n blood_n milk_n flesh_n stone_n wheat_n iron_n wool_n brick_n and_o quicksilver_n for_o historic_n make_v mention_v that_o at_o divers_a time_n it_o have_v rain_v such_o thing_n who_o natural_a cause_n for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o will_v go_v about_o to_o express_v notwithstanding_o account_v they_o among_o such_o wonder_n as_o god_n send_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o such_o end_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v frog_n worm_n and_o frog_n may_v thus_o be_v generate_v the_o fat_a exhalation_n be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n by_o a_o temperature_n of_o hot_a and_o moist_a such_o vermin_n may_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o air_n as_o they_o be_v one_o the_o earth_n without_o copulation_n of_o male_a and_o female_a or_o else_o that_o with_o the_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n their_o seed_n and_o egg_n be_v draw_v up_o which_o be_v in_o the_o cloud_n bring_v to_o form_n fall_v down_o among_o the_o rain_n likewise_o the_o spawn_n of_o fish_n fish_n be_v draw_v up_o make_v fish_n to_o rain_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n milk_n the_o vehement_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n and_o special_o in_o hot_a country_n draw_v milk_n out_o of_o the_o pap_n of_o beast_n and_o cattle_n which_o be_v carry_v up_o in_o vapour_n and_o dissolve_v again_o into_o milk_n fall_v down_o like_a rain_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n blood_n the_o sun_n also_o from_o place_n where_o blood_n have_v be_v spill_v draw_v up_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o it_o rain_v blood_n it_o rain_v flesh_n flesh._n when_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v draw_v up_o it_o be_v clot_v together_o and_o seem_v to_o be_v flesh_n avicen_n say_v that_o a_o whole_a calf_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o air_n avicen_n and_o some_o will_v make_v it_o seem_v credible_a that_o of_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n with_o the_o power_n of_o heavenly_a body_n concur_v a_o calf_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o cloud_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o think_v that_o this_o calf_n be_v take_v up_o in_o some_o storm_n of_o whirlwind_n and_o so_o let_v fall_v again_o then_o agree_v to_o so_o monstrous_a a_o generation_n it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o reasonable_a stone_n that_o stone_n of_o earthly_a matter_n gather_v in_o cloud_n shall_v be_v generate_v as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o the_o tunder-bolt_n yet_o some_o man_n think_v that_o wind_n in_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n break_v upward_o violent_o carry_v before_o it_o earth_n and_o stone_n into_o the_o air_n which_o can_v long_o abide_v but_o fall_v down_o and_o be_v count_v among_o prodigious_a rain_n exhalation_n that_o be_v earthly_a and_o draw_v out_o of_o clay_n brick_n have_v much_o gross_a substance_n in_o they_o which_o gather_v together_o and_o by_o great_a heat_n burn_v in_o the_o cloud_n make_v brick_n which_o be_v no_o great_a marvel_n he_o that_o have_v see_v a_o eggs-shel_n full_a of_o dew_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o air_n wheat_n in_o a_o may_v morning_n will_v not_o think_v it_o incredible_a that_o wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o in_o much_o hot_a country_n than_o we_o be_v much_o rather_o the_o meal_n or_o flower_n which_o be_v light_a a_o certain_a mostinesse_n like_o wool_n wool_n as_o be_v upon_o quince_n willow_n and_o other_o young_a fruit_n and_o tree_n be_v draw_v up_o of_o the_o sun_n among_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n which_o be_v clotter_v together_o fall_v down_o like_a lock_n of_o wool_n quicksilver_n quicksilver_n all_o man_n know_v with_o small_a heat_n will_v be_v resolve_v into_o most_o thin_a vapour_n whereof_o when_o quantity_n be_v draw_v up_o it_o fall_v down_o again_o as_o it_o be_v read_v that_o once_o at_o rome_n it_o rain_v quicksilver_n wherewith_o the_o brazen_a money_n be_v rub_v it_o look_v like_o silver_n titus_n livius_n make_v mention_v that_o it_o rain_v chalk_n livius_n whereof_o the_o cause_n can_v be_v hide_v to_o they_o that_o read_v how_o stone_n and_o brick_n come_v in_o the_o air._n iron_n have_v also_o rain_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n iron_n and_o sundry_a time_n as_o history_n witness_v whereof_o this_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n the_o general_a matter_n of_o all_o metal_n which_o be_v quicksilver_n and_o brimstone_n with_o the_o special_a matter_n of_o mixtion_n that_o make_v iron_n be_v all_o drawu_n together_o and_o there_o concoct_v into_o the_o metal_n so_o come_v the_o strange_a rain_n of_o iron_n avicen_n say_v he_o see_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n that_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n avicen_n that_o weigh_v about_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n whereof_o very_o good_a sword_n be_v afterward_o make_v of_o dew_n due_a be_v that_o vapour_n which_o in_o spring_n and_o autumn_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o daytime_n dew_n which_o because_o it_o be_v not_o carry_v into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n abide_v in_o the_o low_a region_n by_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n be_v condense_v into_o water_n and_o fall_v down_o in_o very_o small_a drop_n there_o be_v common_a dew_n and_o sweet_a dew_n one_o kind_n of_o sweet_a dew_n be_v call_v manna_n be_v white_a like_o sugar_n manna_n which_o be_v make_v of_o thick_a and_o clammy_a vapour_n which_o make_v it_o so_o to_o fall_v thick_a and_o white_a it_o fall_v only_o in_o the_o east_n part_n as_o for_o that_o manna_n which_o god_n rain_v to_o the_o israelite_n it_o be_v altogether_o miraculous_a
in_o arabia_n as_o plinius_n write_v be_v a_o very_a precious_a kind_n of_o dew_n that_o be_v call_v laudanum_n arabia_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o herb_n cusus_fw-la cusus_fw-la and_o mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o that_o herb_n which_o goat_n do_v eat_v be_v gather_v off_o goat_n hair_n and_o keep_v for_o a_o treasure_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o sweet_a dew_n that_o fali_v in_o england_n call_v the_o meldew_n which_o be_v as_o sweet_a as_o honey_n be_v of_o such_o substance_n as_o honey_n be_v it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o sweet_a herb_n and_o flower_n there_o be_v also_o a_o bitter_a kind_n of_o dew_n that_o fall_v upon_o herb_n dew_n and_o lie_v on_o they_o like_o bran_n or_o meal_n namely_o because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o earthly_a exhalation_n and_o so_o remain_v when_o the_o moisture_n be_v draw_v away_o this_o dew_n kill_v herb_n the_o common_a dew_n drink_v of_o cattle_n do_v rot_v they_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v full_a of_o viscosity_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o fluxion_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n that_o hinder_v dew_n from_o fall_v that_o be_v great_a heat_n great_a cold_a and_o wind_n for_o dew_n fall_v in_o the_o most_o temperate_a calm_a time_n of_o hoare-frost_n whore_n frost_n frost_n or_o white_a frost_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o dew_n congeal_v by_o overmuch_o cold_a the_o south_n and_o east_n wind_n do_v cause_n dew_n but_o the_o north_n and_o northern_a wind_n do_v freeze_v the_o vapour_n and_o so_o it_o become_v hoar_a frost_n which_o if_o that_o excessive_a cold_a have_v not_o be_v shall_v have_v turn_v into_o dew_n the_o dew_n and_o the_o hoar_a frost_n agree_v in_o three_o thing_n namely_o in_o matter_n in_o quality_n of_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o generation_n in_o matter_n they_o agree_v for_o they_o be_v both_o generate_v of_o a_o subtle_a and_o thin_a vapour_n and_o also_o small_a in_o quantity_n in_o quality_n of_o time_n they_o consent_v for_o both_o be_v make_v in_o a_o quiet_a and_o calm_a time_n for_o if_o there_o be_v great_a wind_n it_o will_v drive_v away_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o can_v there_o be_v no_o generation_n three_o they_o be_v both_o generate_v in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o as_o aristotle_n affirm_v aristot._n upon_o the_o high_a hill_n there_o be_v neither_o dew_n nor_o hoar_a frost_n they_o differ_v also_o in_o three_o thing_n for_o the_o hoar_a frost_n be_v congeal_v before_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n so_o be_v not_o the_o dew_n second_o the_o dew_n be_v generate_v in_o temperate_a weather_n the_o white_a frost_n in_o cold_a weather_n last_o of_o all_o hot_a wind_n as_o the_o south_n and_o east_n do_v cause_n dew_n but_o cold_a wind_n as_o the_o north_n and_o west_n do_v cause_n hoar_a frost_n hoare_n frost_n do_v often_o stink_n because_o of_o the_o stink_a matter_n whereof_o it_o consist_v which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o lake_n and_o other_o muddy_a and_o stink_a place_n of_o hail_n hail_o be_v a_o hot_a vapour_n in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n hayle_n by_o the_o cold_a of_o that_o region_n make_v thick_a into_o a_o cloud_n which_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o sudden_a cold_a of_o the_o low_a region_n be_v congeal_v into_o ice_n there_o be_v so_o many_o kind_n of_o hail_n as_o there_o be_v of_o rain_n the_o fashion_n of_o hail_n be_v sometime_o round_o which_o be_v a_o token_n that_o it_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n or_o very_o near_o it_o for_o fall_v from_o high_a the_o corner_n be_v wear_v away_o when_o the_o hail_n stone_n be_v square_a or_o three-cornered_n the_o hail_n be_v generate_v near_o the_o earth_n oftentimes_o there_o be_v hear_v a_o great_a sound_n in_o the_o cloud_n as_o it_o be_v of_o thunder_n before_o hail_n or_o of_o a_o army_n fight_v etc._n etc._n the_o cause_n be_v that_o vapour_n of_o contrary_a quality_n be_v enclose_v in_o the_o cloud_n do_v strive_v to_o break_v out_o and_o make_v a_o noise_n even_o as_o cold_a water_n do_v be_v put_v into_o a_o seethe_a pot_n in_o spring_n and_o harvest-time_n be_v often_o hail_n seldom_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n in_o winter_n there_o want_v hot_a vapour_n in_o summer_n the_o low_a region_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o congeal_v the_o rain_n fall_v down_o in_o spring_n and_o autumn_n there_o want_v neither_o hot_a vapour_n to_o resist_v the_o cold_a nor_o sufficient_a cold_a to_o harden_v the_o drop_n of_o that_o hot_a shower_n of_o rain_n the_o hail_n stone_n be_v sometime_o great_a and_o sometime_o lesser_a great_a with_o great_a cold_n and_o lesser_a with_o lesser_a cold_a there_o be_v seldom_o hail_n in_o the_o night_n for_o want_v of_o hot_a vapour_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o sometime_o hail_n and_o rain_n fall_v together_o when_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o cloud_n for_o want_v of_o cold_a in_o the_o low_a region_n be_v not_o congeal_v hailstone_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o ice_n because_o they_o be_v make_v of_o gross_a and_o earthy_a vapour_n ice_n be_v congeal_v of_o clear_a water_n haile_o be_v soon_o resolve_v into_o water_n than_o snow_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sudden_a and_o swift_a generation_n of_o snow_n snow_n be_v a_o cold_a congeal_a by_o great_a cold_a snow_n before_o it_o be_v perfect_o resolve_v from_o vapour_n into_o water_n snow_n be_v white_a not_o of_o the_o proper_a colour_n but_o by_o receive_v the_o light_n into_o it_o and_o so_o many_o small_a part_n as_o in_o foam_n or_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n beat_v snow_n be_v often_o upon_o high_a hill_n &_o lie_v long_o there_o because_o their_o top_n be_v cold_a as_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o oftentimes_o it_o rain_v in_o the_o valley_n when_o it_o show_v on_o the_o hill_n snow_n melt_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n and_o after_o freeze_a again_o become_v 〈◊〉_d hard_a that_o it_o be_v a_o stone_n crystal_n and_o be_v call_v crystal_n other_o matter_n of_o snow_n because_o they_o be_v common_a with_o rain_n be_v needless_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o to_o be_v short_a feet_z be_v generate_v even_o as_o snow_n but_o of_o less_o cold_a or_o else_o begin_v to_o melt_v in_o the_o fall_n snow_n cause_v thing_n grow_v to_o be_v fruitful_a and_o increase_v because_o the_o cold_a drive_v heat_n unto_o the_o root_n and_o so_o cherish_v the_o plant_n of_o spring_n and_o rivers_n the_o generation_n of_o spring_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o something_o must_v be_v say_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v solid_a and_o massy_a yet_o have_v it_o many_o hollow_a gutter_n and_o vein_n in_o which_o be_v always_o air_n to_o avoid_v emptiness_n for_o the_o ignorant_a in_o philosophy_n must_v be_v admonish_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v full_a nothing_o be_v empty_a empty_a for_o nature_n abhor_v emptiness_n so_o that_o where_o nothing_o else_o be_v there_o be_v air_n and_o vapour_n which_o by_o cold_a as_o it_o have_v often_o be_v say_v will_v be_v resolve_v into_o drop_n as_o we_o see_v experience_n in_o marble_n pillar_n and_o such_o like_a hard_a stone_n towards_o rain_n this_o air_n and_o vapour_n therefore_o be_v turn_v into_o drop_n of_o water_n these_o drop_n sweat_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o find_v some_o issue_n at_o the_o length_n where_o many_o be_v gather_v together_o make_v great_a abundance_n of_o water_n which_o be_v call_v a_o fountain_n or_o spring_n the_o cause_n why_o such_o spring_n do_v run_v continual_o be_v because_o that_o air_n can_v never_o want_v in_o those_o vein_n which_o by_o cold_a will_n always_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n so_o that_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o water_n run_v forth_o so_o fast_o be_v air_n again_o receive_v into_o the_o place_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o many_o spring_n be_v perpetual_a and_o never_o dry_v but_o if_o any_o be_v dry_v up_o it_o be_v in_o a_o hot_a summer_n and_o such_o spring_n also_o they_o be_v who_o generation_n be_v not_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o the_o vapour_n may_v be_v make_v dry_a and_o the_o earth_n warm_a so_o the_o spring_n may_v fail_v there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o spring_n fountain_n brook_n river_n and_o lake_n of_o fowtaine_n fountain_n be_v small_a spring_n fountain_n which_o serve_v for_o well_n and_o conduit_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o place_n where_o the_o water_n be_v generate_v and_o that_o be_v not_o very_o abundant_a either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o small_a compass_n or_o small_a vein_n and_o not_o many_o of_o brook_n brook_n boorne_n or_o forde_n brook_n be_v small_a stream_n of_o water_n that_o run_v in_o a_o channel_n like_o a_o river_n they_o be_v cause_v when_o either_o the_o spring_n occupy_v a_o great_a compass_n
or_o else_o two_o or_o three_o small_a spring_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o channel_n of_o rivers_n river_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o meeting_n together_o rivers_n not_o only_o of_o many_o spring_v but_o also_o of_o many_o brook_n and_o ford_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o divers_a place_n as_o they_o pass_v be_v at_o the_o length_n carry_v into_o the_o broad_a sea_n for_o the_o most_o part_n howbeit_o some_o river_n as_o swallow_v up_o into_o the_o earth_n which_o perchance_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o some_o secret_a and_o unknown_a channel_n some_o river_n there_o be_v that_o hide_v their_o head_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o another_o place_n far_o off_o break_v out_o again_o they_o write_v also_o that_o some_o river_n be_v swallow_v up_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o one_o island_n do_v run_v under_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n and_o break_v forth_o in_o another_o island_n there_o be_v also_o many_o great_a river_n that_o run_v under_o the_o earth_n in_o great_a cave_n which_o never_o break_v forth_o astristot_n aristotle_n show_v of_o pond_n and_o lake_n that_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n seneca_n and_o seneca_n speak_v of_o a_o pond_n that_o be_v find_v by_o such_o as_o dig_v in_o the_o earth_n with_o fish_n in_o it_o and_o they_o that_o do_v eat_v of_o they_o die_v as_o eel_n that_o be_v find_v in_o dark_a place_n as_o well_n that_o have_v be_v dam_v up_o etc._n etc._n be_v poison_n of_o lake_n lake_n be_v make_v by_o the_o meeting_n together_o of_o many_o river_n lake_n brook_n and_o spring_n into_o one_o deep_a valley_n whereof_o some_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o lake_n call_v hircane_a or_o caspian_a sea_n these_o lake_n sometime_o unlade_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o small_a river_n sometime_o by_o passage_n under_o the_o earth_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o river_n be_v double_a for_o they_o be_v swift_a either_o for_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n or_o else_o because_o they_o 〈◊〉_d down_o from_o a_o hilly_a place_n as_o the_o river_n rhine_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o wonderful_a high_a hill_n of_o hot_a bath_n some_o water_n that_o be_v generate_v and_o flow_v out_o of_o vein_n of_o brimstone_n bath_n be_v sensible_o warm_a and_o some_o very_a hot_a because_o they_o run_v out_o of_o hot_a place_n these_o water_n be_v also_o dry_v by_o nature_n be_v wholesome_a for_o many_o infirmity_n special_o break_v forth_o of_o scab_n etc._n etc._n such_o be_v the_o bath_n in_o the_o west_n country_n and_o s._n anne_n of_o buck-stone_n well_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o many_o other_o elsewhere_o of_o the_o divers_a taste_n that_o be_v perceive_v in_o wells_n for_o a_o general_a reason_n water_n the_o water_n receive_v their_o taste_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o earth_n through_o which_o they_o run_v as_o through_o a_o strainer_n some_o salt_n that_o run_v through_o salt_n vein_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o sweet_a that_o be_v well_o strain_v or_o run_v through_o such_o mineral_n as_o be_v of_o sweet_a taste_n some_o bitter_a that_o flow_v out_o of_o such_o earth_n as_o be_v bitter_a by_o adustion_n or_o otherwise_o some_o sour_a or_o sharp_a like_a vinegar_n which_o run_v through_o vein_n of_o allome_n coperas_fw-la vinegar_n or_o such_o mineral_n aristotle_n writeh_o of_o a_o well_o in_o sicilia_n who_o water_n the_o inhabitant_n use_v for_o vinegar_n in_o bohemia_n bohemia_n near_o to_o the_o city_n call_v bilen_v be_v a_o well_o that_o the_o people_n use_v to_o drink_v of_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o stead_n of_o bunrt_n wine_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o germany_n be_v spring_n that_o taste_v of_o such_o sharpeness_n some_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o wine_n as_o in_o paphlagonia_n be_v a_o well_o that_o make_v man_n drink_v which_o drink_n thereof_o paphlagonia_n which_o be_v because_o that_o water_n receive_v the_o â—â—â—osity_n of_o brimstone_n and_o other_o mineral_n through_o which_o it_o run_v and_o so_o fill_v the_o brain_n as_o wine_n do_v a_o recital_n of_o such_o river_n and_o spring_n as_o have_v marvellous_a effect_n whereof_o no_o natural_a cause_n can_v be_v assign_v by_o most_o man_n although_o some_o reason_n in_o a_o few_o may_v be_v find_v clitumnus_n water_n which_o make_v ox_n that_o drink_v of_o it_o white_a propert._n be_v a_o river_n or_o spring_n in_o italy_n propert_n lib._n 3._o this_o may_v be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o water_n very_o phlegmatic_a boetia_n in_o boetia_n be_v a_o river_n call_v melas_n melas_n that_o make_v sheep_n black_a if_o they_o drink_v thereof_o seneca_n speak_v of_o a_o river_n that_o make_v red_a hair_n seneca_n these_o two_o with_o the_o first_o may_v have_v some_o reason_n that_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o reason_n may_v alter_v complexion_n and_o so_o the_o colour_n of_o hair_n may_v be_v change_v as_o we_o see_v in_o certain_a disease_n in_o lybia_n libya_n be_v a_o spring_n that_o at_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o set_v be_v warm_a at_o midday_n cold_a and_o at_o midnight_n very_o hot_a this_o may_v be_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o wel-water_n be_v cold_a in_o summer_n than_o it_o be_v in_o winter_n seneca_n write_v seneca_n that_o there_o be_v river_n who_o water_n be_v poison_n this_o may_v be_v natural_o the_o water_n run_v through_o poisonous_a mineral_n take_v much_o fume_n of_o they_o other_o well_n that_o make_v wood_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o can_v be_v cast_v into_o they_o stone_n such_o well_n be_v in_o england_n the_o cause_n be_v great_a cold_a another_o well_o make_v man_n mad_a that_o drink_n thereof_o this_o also_o may_v have_v as_o good_a reason_n as_o that_o which_o make_v man_n drink_v as_o also_o that_o well_o which_o make_v man_n forgetful_a by_o obstruction_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o same_o seneca_n speak_v of_o a_o water_n that_o be_v drink_v provoke_v unto_o lust_n and_o lechery_n and_o why_o may_v not_o that_o quality_n be_v in_o a_o water_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o divers_a mineral_n and_o kind_n of_o earth_n which_o be_v in_o herb_n root_n fruit_n and_o liquor_n s._n augustine_n speak_v of_o a_o well_o in_o egypt_n august_n in_o which_o burn_a torch_n be_v quench_v and_o be_v before_o quench_v be_v light_v among_o the_o garamant_n be_v a_o well_o so_o cold_a in_o the_o day_n garamant_n that_o no_o man_n can_v abide_v to_o drink_v of_o it_o in_o the_o night_n so_o hot_a that_o none_o can_v abide_v to_o feel_v it_o it_o be_v incredible_a that_o be_v write_v of_o a_o well_o in_o sicilia_n sicilia_n whereof_o if_o thief_n do_v drink_v they_o be_v make_v blind_a in_o idumea_n be_v a_o well_o that_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n be_v trouble_v and_o muddy_a idumea_n the_o next_o quarter_n bloody_a the_o three_o green_a and_o the_o four_o clear_a seneca_n write_v of_o another_o well_o that_o be_v six_o hour_n full_a and_o run_v over_o seneca_n and_o six_o hour_n decrease_v and_o empty_a perchance_o because_o it_o ebb_v and_o flow_v with_o the_o sea_n or_o some_o great_a river_n that_o be_v near_o it_o in_o the_o hill_n anthracius_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o well_o anthracius_n which_o when_o it_o be_v full_a signify_v a_o fruitful_a year_n when_o it_o be_v scarce_o and_o empty_a a_o barren_a and_o dear_a year_n the_o sufficiency_n of_o moisture_n make_v fertility_n as_o the_o want_n cause_v the_o contrary_a man_n say_v there_o be_v a_o river_n in_o hungary_n hungaria_n in_o which_o iron_n be_v turn_v into_o copper_n which_o may_v well_o be_v see_v ink_n in_o which_o be_v but_o small_a coperas_fw-la and_o artificial_o mix_v of_o iron_n do_v counterfeit_a copper_n in_o colour_n in_o this_o stream_n may_v be_v much_o copperas_n and_o that_o be_v natural_o mix_v both_o seneca_n seneca_n and_o theophrastus_n theophrastus_n witness_v that_o water_n there_o be_v which_o within_o a_o certain_a space_n be_v drink_v of_o sheep_n as_o seneca_n say_v or_o of_o bird_n as_o theophrastus_n will_v have_v it_o change_v their_o colour_n from_o black_a to_o white_a and_o from_o white_a to_o black_a vitruvius_n vitruvius_n write_v that_o in_o arcadia_n arcadia_n be_v a_o water_n call_v nonacrinis_n nonacrinis_n which_o no_o vessel_n of_o silver_n brass_n or_o iron_n can_v hold_v but_o it_o break_v in_o piece_n and_o nothing_o but_o a_o mule_n hoof_n will_v hold_v it_o and_o contain_v it_o in_o illyria_n illyria_n garment_n that_o be_v hold_v over_o a_o most_o cold_a well_o be_v kindle_v and_o set_v on_o fire_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o andros_n andros_n where_o the_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n bacchus_n stand_v be_v a_o well_o that_o the_o five_o day_n of_o january_n flow_v wine_n isidore_n say_v isidore_n there_o be_v a_o well_o in_o italy_n that_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o chios_n chios_n
join_v together_o and_o the_o common_a pebble_n stone_n that_o be_v find_v every_o where_o in_o the_o earth_n stone_n among_o gravel_n and_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n these_o be_v generate_v of_o gross_a and_o earthly_a humour_n congeal_v by_o cold_a and_o because_o they_o be_v neither_o fair_a of_o colour_n nor_o through_o shine_v and_o also_o common_a they_o be_v contemptible_a the_o fair_a or_o beautiful_a stone_n be_v either_o great_a or_o small_a the_o great_a be_v as_o marble_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o colour_n alabaster_n marble_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v hard_a and_o well_o concoct_v may_v be_v polish_v and_o become_v beautiful_a their_o colour_n be_v as_o they_o be_v mix_v be_v uncongele_v so_o be_v their_o pureness_n the_o small_a be_v more_o precious_a and_o they_o be_v either_o thick_a or_o pellucide_v the_o thick_a be_v neither_o so_o fair_a nor_o so_o precious_a prassios_fw-gr as_o the_o achates_n the_o tasper_n prassios_fw-gr etc._n etc._n these_o consist_v of_o a_o pure_a matter_n and_o not_o very_o watery_a be_v congeal_v into_o such_o stone_n the_o clear_a stone_n be_v liquore_fw-la concrete_a as_o the_o diamond_n the_o saphir_n the_o emerald_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v praise_v for_o their_o greatness_n hardness_n clearness_n stone_n and_o fair_a colour_n of_o which_o enough_o have_v be_v speak_v save_v that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o be_v generate_v by_o heat_n because_o the_o best_a be_v find_v in_o hot_a country_n in_o the_o east_n and_o in_o the_o south_n answer_n may_v be_v make_v that_o the_o hot_a the_o air_n be_v the_o cold_a be_v the_o earth_n so_o that_o reason_n be_v of_o small_a force_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o stone_n some_o perchance_o stone_n will_v look_v that_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o stone_n and_o will_v be_v well_o content_a that_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o divers_a property_n of_o gem_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o matter_n though_o it_o be_v out_o of_o our_o purpose_n which_o consider_v only_o the_o generation_n yet_o see_v it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o their_o expectation_n some_o thing_n brief_o and_o yet_o sufficient_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o stone_n that_o virtue_n that_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o they_o be_v either_o natural_a or_o magical_a magnes_n natural_a virtue_n be_v either_o that_o which_o be_v know_v to_o have_v a_o natural_a cause_n or_o a_o natural_a effect_n as_o the_o magnes_n or_o loadstone_n to_o draw_v iron_n which_o be_v by_o a_o simitude_n of_o nature_n &_o such_o a_o appetite_n as_o be_v between_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a also_o the_o say_a magnes_n move_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o as_o some_o say_v there_o be_v another_o kind_n find_v in_o the_o south_n that_o draw_v towards_o the_o south_n they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a hill_n of_o this_o stone_n in_o the_o north_n and_o south_n which_o make_v it_o look_v that_o way_n other_o bring_v a_o mathematical_a reason_n which_o because_o it_o be_v more_o curious_a than_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n not_o exercise_v in_o geometry_n i_o omit_v the_o jet_n and_o amber_n draw_v hair_n chaff_n chaff_n and_o like_o light_a matter_n but_o be_v before_o chafe_v for_o heat_n be_v attractive_a also_o the_o precious_a stone_n call_v astroite_n vinegar_n move_v itself_o in_o vinegar_n the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o vinegar_n pierce_v it_o and_o the_o air_n exclude_v drive_v it_o forward_o these_o virtue_n because_o i_o have_v see_v i_o have_v set_v for_o a_o example_n general_o all_o other_o like_o natural_a virtue_n proceed_v of_o like_a natural_a cause_n which_o by_o their_o effect_n the_o ingenious_a must_v seek_v to_o find_v out_o as_o for_o magical_a virtue_n they_o be_v they_o which_o be_v ground_v on_o no_o reason_n or_o natural_a cause_n which_o if_o they_o take_v effect_n it_o be_v rather_o of_o the_o superstition_n and_o credulity_n of_o he_o that_o use_v they_o then_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o stone_n as_o that_o a_o emerald_n increase_v love_n a_o saphir_n favour_n a_o diamond_n strength_n and_o such_o like_a virtue_n magnus_n of_o which_o alberius_n in_o his_o age_n surname_v the_o great_a take_v pain_n to_o write_v a_o book_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v english_v to_o conclude_v with_o the_o cause_n why_o stone_n melt_v not_o as_o metal_n do_v may_v be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v before_o because_o they_o be_v congeal_v past_o that_o degree_n and_o also_o because_o there_o be_v leave_v in_o they_o no_o unctuous_a or_o clammy_a matter_n let_v this_o suffice_v for_o stone_n and_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a purpose_n be_v at_o a_o end_n observation_n on_o dr._n f._n his_o book_n of_o meteor_n by_o f._n w._n london_n print_v for_o william_n leake_n at_o the_o crown_n in_o fleetstreet_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n among_o philosopher_n whether_o the_o external_n and_o visible_a riches_n and_o plenty_n which_o grow_v and_o spring_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o internal_a and_o hide_a treasure_n be_v more_o precious_a and_o valuable_a flower_n and_o fruit_n corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o all_o other_o external_a terrestrial_a birth_n be_v of_o most_o rare_a and_o exquisite_a use_n for_o mankind_n but_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o element_n not_o only_o beautify_v without_o but_o most_o rich_o store_v within_o with_o great_a variety_n of_o admirable_a creature_n both_o pleasant_a rare_a and_o profitable_a for_o humane_a content_a and_o conservation_n from_o this_o very_a consideration_n the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a reckon_v and_o esteem_v the_o earth_n as_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o god_n and_o so_o style_v she_o pagens_n the_o grandmother_n or_o mother_n of_o all_o the_o go_n and_o the_o heashen_n do_v not_o only_o honour_v the_o earth_n as_o a_o mother_n but_o do_v adore_v she_o as_o a_o goddess_n give_v she_o the_o name_n of_o ops_n cibele_n rhea_n proserpina_n vesta_n ceres_n and_o other_o appellation_n to_o signify_v the_o diversity_n and_o several_a effect_n and_o virtue_n which_o she_o produce_v the_o earth_n be_v call_v ops_n ops._n which_o signify_v aid_n because_o she_o afford_v aid_n and_o comfort_n to_o all_o creature_n inhabitant_n on_o she_o and_o pausanias_n report_v that_o near_o the_o river_n crasside_fw-la in_o greece_n there_o stand_v a_o little_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o earth_n wherein_o she_o be_v adore_v dea_fw-la largi_fw-la pectoris_fw-la as_o the_o goddess_n of_o the_o open_a and_o large_a breast_n free_o feed_v all_o her_o child_n which_o in_o numerous_a company_n be_v range_v by_o she_o her_o robe_n be_v rich_a and_o glorious_a embroider_v with_o the_o most_o pleasant_a flower_n of_o all_o colour_n and_o she_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o mantle_n of_o tissue_n who_o ground_n be_v a_o beautiful_a green_n signify_v her_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n wherewith_o mankind_n may_v be_v affect_v as_o most_o valuable_a and_o precious_a and_o such_o be_v her_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n brass_n and_o iron_n or_o yet_o more_o high_o prize_v commodity_n as_o precious_a stone_n and_o rare_a rich_a gem_n of_o all_o kind_n chap._n 2._o of_o metal_n the_o visible_a beauty_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v obvious_a to_o every_o eye_n which_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n here_o in_o hand_n her_o abstruse_a and_o hide_a riches_n preciosa_fw-la periculaterrae_fw-la as_o boetius_fw-la call_v they_o her_o precious_a metal_n and_o mine_n which_o force_v man_n to_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o ingenious_a be_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o discourse_n these_o aristotle_n call_v corpora_fw-la perfectè_fw-la mixta_fw-la inanimate_a body_n of_o complete_a mixture_n make_v up_o of_o sulphur_n and_o quicksilver_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o fit_a temper_n for_o such_o production_n some_o philosopher_n make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o metallum_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o change_n effect_v in_o the_o subterranean_a vein_n with_o long_a labour_n and_o much_o difficulty_n some_o naturalist_n be_v more_o short_a and_o seem_v more_o plain_a affirm_v that_o metal_n be_v that_o which_o be_v pliable_a by_o the_o hammer_n and_o hard_o stone_n be_v hard_a but_o not_o pliable_a and_o wax_n and_o mud_n be_v pliable_a but_o not_o hard_a chap._n 3._o of_o the_o number_n of_o metal_n metal_n be_v seven_o in_o number_n as_o the_o planet_n be_v gold_n silver_n amber_n iron_n lead_v brass_n copper_n gold_n present_v the_o sun_n silver_n the_o moon_n amber_n call_v electrum_n mercury_n iron_n mars_n lead_v saturn_n brass_n venus_n and_o copper_n jupiter_n or_o else_o the_o seven_o may_v be_v distinguish_v thus_o all_o metal_n be_v perfect_a soft_a and_o pure_a as_o gold_n or_o it_o be_v pure_a and_o hard_a as_o silver_n or_o