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cause_n great_a part_n see_v 3,501 5 3.2009 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07605 The Mahumetane or Turkish historie containing three bookes: 1 Of the originall and beginning of the Turkes, and of the foure empires which are issued and proceded out of the superstitious sect of Mahumet. 2 Of their conquests and the succession of the house of Ottoman, vntill the present reigning of Mahumet the third. 3 Of the warres and seege of Malta, which Solyman the great made to the great maister and brothers of that order. Heerevnto haue I annexed a briefe discourse of the warres of Cypres, at what time Selimus the second, tooke from the Venetians the possession of that iland, and by reason thereof I haue adioyned a finall discourse conteining the causes of the greatnesse of the Turkish Empire. Translated from the French & Italian tongues, by R. Carr, of the middle Temple in London, Gentleman. Dedicated to the three worthy brothers Robert Carr, William Carr and Edward Carr, in the county of Lincolne, Esquires. Carr, Ralph, of the Middle Temple.; Foglietta, Uberto, 1518-1581. De causis magnitudinis imperii Turcici. English. 1600 (1600) STC 17997; ESTC S112763 141,432 259

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unknowen_a which_o in_o many_o meditation_n have_v often_o wish_v any_o occasion_n that_o in_o true_a colour_n to_o you_o and_o they_o may_v once_o make_v it_o appear_v and_o now_o not_o expect_v long_o any_o great_a for_o what_o may_v he_o in_o occasion_n expect_v further_o who_o value_n only_o consist_v in_o his_o mind_n be_v importune_v by_o the_o much_o entreaty_n of_o friend_n that_o these_o my_o pain_n take_v in_o this_o history_n may_v come_v abroad_o i_o think_v none_o so_o fit_a as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o my_o say_a affection_n as_o of_o your_o and_o their_o worthiness_n to_o who_o to_o consecreate_v these_o my_o less_o worthy_a labour_n wherefore_o to_o you_o sir_n the_o first_o both_o in_o time_n and_o place_n i_o present_v this_o first_o book_n contain_v the_o original_a of_o these_o turckes_n with_o the_o four_o monarchy_n descend_v of_o they_o as_o the_o forerunner_n both_o in_o time_n and_o place_n to_o the_o other_o follow_v and_o not_o unfit_o appertain_v because_o 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under_o control_n of_o religion_n i_o be_o in_o opinion_n often_o a_o platonist_n assign_v all_o mortal_a affair_n necessarelie_o a_o period_n in_o their_o perfection_n to_o which_o have_v attain_a they_o fall_v into_o a_o retrograde_a of_o decline_v until_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o low_a degree_n which_o misery_n can_v allot_v nor_o there_o long_o continue_v again_o and_o again_o revive_v and_o arise_v from_o forth_o the_o ash_n like_v to_o the_o arabian_a phoenix_n or_o as_o the_o physician_n talk_v of_o the_o state_n of_o our_o body_n always_o either_o mend_v or_o impayr_v but_o never_o stand_v at_o one_o stay_v so_o as_o hold_v on_o this_o continual_a course_n the_o utmost_a point_n ever_o of_o felicity_n or_o infelicity_n be_v conjoin_v in_o the_o self_n same_o instant_n to_o his_o next_o contrary_a which_o macrobius_n well_o observe_v have_v worthy_o depicture_v in_o these_o word_n non_fw-la possunt_fw-la primi_fw-la esse_fw-la omnes_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la summum_fw-la ad_fw-la gradum_fw-la claritatis_fw-la cum_fw-la veneris_fw-la consist_v egre_n &_o citius_fw-la quam_fw-la discendas_fw-la decide_v cecidi_fw-la eg●_n cad●t_fw-la qui_fw-la sequitur_fw-la l●●s_fw-la est_fw-la publica_fw-la and_o as_o we_o see_v in_o cast_v up_o account_n those_o and_o the_o same_o counter_n to_o fall_v in_o place_n now_o of_o pound_n now_o of_o penny_n without_o any_o certain_a continuance_n other_o than_o sort_v to_o their_o course_n so_o not_o unlike_a be_v our_o condition_n here_o command_v still_o with_o the_o change_n either_o of_o better_a or_o worse_o whereof_o seneca_n according_a to_o his_o grave_a manner_n have_v thus_o say_v nulla_fw-la sor_n long_fw-mi dolour_n &_o voluptas_fw-la i_o nuicem_fw-la ●adunt_fw-la brevior_fw-la voluptas_fw-la i_o ma_fw-fr permutat_fw-la brevis_fw-la ho●a_fw-la summis_fw-la nemo_fw-la confidat_fw-la nimium_fw-la secundis_fw-la nemo_fw-la disperet_fw-la meliora_fw-la la●sis_fw-la which_o reason_n whilst_o more_o narrow_o i_o do_v examine_v though_o not_o so_o nice_o as_o plato_n to_o say_v that_o through_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o superior_a body_n in_o these_o inserior_fw-la or_o by_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o heaven_n in_o this_o or_o that_o time_n this_o or_o that_o shall_v fall_v forth_o have_v beegotten_v in_o i_o a_o belief_n for_o maintain_v a_o second_o of_o his_o assertion_n viz._n omnes_fw-la serui_fw-la ex_fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la ex_fw-la seruis_fw-la oriundi_fw-la for_o if_o in_o the_o restless_a variation_n of_o thing_n and_o progress_n of_o time_n unavoidable_a ruin_n attend_v the_o succession_n of_o greatness_n but_o advauncement_n on_o the_o posterity_n of_o misery_n who_o live_v in_o so_o base_a and_o abject_a fortune_n who_o may_v not_o challenge_v his_o be_v from_o worthy_a ancestor_n and_o assure_v himself_o in_o he_o or_o he_o to_o see_v the_o arise_v sun_n of_o bright_a shine_a honour_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o other_o advance_a 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west_n sack_v infinite_a number_n of_o city_n and_o country_n
the_o sultan_n be_v there_o vanquish_v &_o put_v to_o flight_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v the_o seven_o day_n before_o christmas_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1300_o at_o which_o battle_n the_o say_a hayton_n that_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n say_v that_o he_o be_v present_a &_o do_v put_v the_o act_n &_o do_n of_o the_o same_o in_o writing_n cassan_n pursue_v his_o victory_n march_v unto_o the_o town_n of_o casana_n where_o the_o sultan_n have_v lodge_v a_o mighty_a deal_n of_o his_o treasure_n insomuch_o as_o cassan_n take_v the_o town_n with_o all_o that_o treasure_n there_o &_o marvel_v great_o what_o the_o sultan_n mean_v that_o in_o go_v to_o the_o war_n he_o will_v bring_v so_o much_o treasure_n with_o he_o which_o treasure_n cassan_n take_v and_o divide_v it_o among_o his_o soldier_n after_o that_o he_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o damascus_n which_o be_v render_v to_o he_o where_o he_o sound_v that_o city_n be_v no_o otherwise_o 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of_o armenia_n &_o that_o he_o shall_v meet_v he_o at_o the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n where_o he_o and_o his_o army_n shall_v abide_v for_o he_o which_o army_n of_o he_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o same_o occupy_v the_o ground_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n and_o as_o cassan_n enter_v into_o sury_n the_o say_a baido_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n again_o out_o of_o the_o which_o before_o cassan_n sundry_a time_n have_v chase_v he_o &_o therefore_o cassan_n make_v towards_o he_o with_o so_o much_o expedition_n as_o he_o can_v leave_v cotuloz_n with_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n and_o forty_o thousand_o horseman_n to_o proceed_v in_o war_n against_o the_o sultan_n who_o march_v forward_o &_o take_v the_o town_n of_o hames_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v &_o besiege_v damascus_n where_o cotuloz_n and_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n have_v intelligence_n how_o that_o the_o souldain_n come_v to_o raze_v their_o siege_n wherefore_o they_o leave_v certain_a band_n to_o continue_v their_o siege_n with_o the_o ●est_n of_o their_o army_n they_o march_v towards_o the_o souldain_n &_o find_v he_o so_o strong_o encamp_v in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o they_o can_v do_v he_o small_a harm_n and_o that_o the_o tartar_n through_o scarcety_n of_o fresh_a water_n depart_v from_o they_o by_o troop_n cotuloz_n and_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n return_v to_o their_o siege_n of_o damascus_n whereas_o in_o one_o night_n after_o the_o water_n about_o damascus_n begin_v in_o such_o sort_n sudden_o to_o grow_v &_o that_o the_o saracen_n thereabouts_o break_v in_o sunder_o the_o sluice_n that_o in_o less_o space_n than_o a_o hour_n all_o the_o place_n where_o the_o army_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o christian_n encamp_v be_v drown_v and_o overflowen_v with_o water_n which_o through_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n be_v the_o more_o dreadful_a to_o the_o whole_a army_n as_o those_o that_o do_v not_o foresee_v that_o water_n and_o inconvenience_n whereby_o many_o of_o the_o tartar_n there_o be_v drown_v as_o ignorant_a of_o the_o passage_n to_o escape_v consider_v the_o dike_n that_o environ_v the_o place_n of_o their_o encamp_a be_v both_o deep_a and_o fill_v with_o the_o overflow_n of_o this_o water_n so_o as_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o tartar_n there_o likewise_o perish_v and_o all_o their_o baggage_n likewise_o so_o as_o they_o that_o escape_v have_v none_o other_o mind_n but_o in_o haste_n to_o return_v home_o into_o their_o country_n and_o the_o truth_n to_o say_v they_o be_v thus_o turmoil_v with_o water_n they_o be_v not_o good_a or_o meet_a to_o abide_v any_o fight_n consider_v aswell_o their_o bow_n as_o arrow_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a weapon_n that_o they_o do_v use_v be_v all_o to_o wet_v and_o make_v unprofitable_a thereby_o to_o serve_v so_o as_o if_o the_o sarazen_n that_o be_v very_o nigh_o they_o have_v in_o this_o disorder_n give_v charge_n upon_o the_o 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dare_v not_o abide_v through_o the_o great_a doubt_n they_o have_v of_o the_o saracen_n hayton_n the_o historiographer_n be_v a_o armenian_a bear_v sai_z that_o he_o himself_o among_o other_o be_v in_o this_o army_n when_o this_o departure_n chance_v and_o allege_v that_o the_o whole_a fault_n of_o this_o disorder_n and_o departure_n be_v in_o cotuloz_n that_o will_v not_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n but_o only_o will_v follow_v his_o own_o wilful_a brain_n but_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n march_v on_o to_o the_o city_n of_o niniveh_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n of_o tigris_n call_v by_o eusebius_n nicibis_n where_o most_o curteouslie_o he_o be_v receve_v by_o king_n cassan_n and_o at_o his_o departure_n cassan_n command_v ten_o thousand_o horseman_n pay_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n not_o only_o to_o attend_v and_o
as_o i_o hear_v a_o man_n in_o action_n and_o one_o who_o your_o country_n have_v build_v their_o better_a hope_n when_o service_n or_o the_o like_a occasion_n may_v call_v they_o thereunto_o what_o i_o wish_v and_o well_o hope_v that_o the_o two_o first_o book_n have_v obtain_v from_o they_o of_o favourable_a acceptance_n and_o entertain_v my_o honest_a will_n according_a to_o my_o meaning_n the_o same_o i_o will_v entreat_v most_o earnest_o of_o you_o for_o this_o which_o grant_v shall_v engage_v i_o ere_o long_o to_o some_o great_a task_n better_a fit_v your_o worth_n and_o in_o conformety_n more_o full_o square_v to_o my_o own_o desire_n till_o when_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n and_o rest_n for_o ever_o in_o what_o i_o can_v your_o worship_n exceed_o devote_a r._n carr._n the_o three_o book_n the_o history_n of_o celimus_n secundus_fw-la of_o the_o war_n and_o siege_n of_o malta_n who_o soever_o that_o complain_n of_o the_o inconstance_n and_o imbecility_n of_o human_a affair_n &_o the_o estate_n of_o mankind_n true_o they_o do_v it_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o well_o observe_v they_o shall_v see_v all_o thing_n with_o the_o heaven_n themselves_o sometime_o flow_v &_o sometime_o change_v though_o not_o according_a to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o position_n motion_n and_o course_n of_o the_o star_n which_o in_o their_o time_n appoint_v do_v make_v return_n the_o matter_n and_o state_n of_o mankind_n be_v always_o like_a for_o neither_o mankind_n itself_o nor_o their_o worthy_a act_n policy_n art_n regiment_n and_o law_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v either_o at_o this_o present_a change_a or_o else_o utterlie_o decay_v which_o any_o conversion_n or_o return_n of_o the_o heaven_n can_v come_v again_o whereof_o example_n unto_o we_o be_v the_o assyrian_n med_n persian_n egyptian_n carthagian_o greek_n and_o roman_n for_o time_n change_v and_o consume_v all_o worldly_a thing_n which_o have_v enfold_v and_o utter_o overturn_v the_o famous_a act_n of_o these_o worthy_a nation_n in_o the_o horrible_a darkness_n of_o oblivion_n and_o forgetfulness_n if_o that_o a_o other_o as_o it_o be_v a_o resplendishing_a and_o most_o bright_a sun_n have_v not_o be_v reserve_v from_o the_o first_o beeginning_n of_o mankind_n that_o shall_v countervail_v such_o in_o constancy_n and_o imbecility_n of_o human_a thing_n whereby_o not_o only_o to_o prepare_v a_o immortality_n to_o slide_v and_o fluxible_a matter_n but_o chief_o which_o all_o we_o mortal_a creature_n ought_v to_o desire_v to_o show_v the_o perfect_a way_n to_o joyful_a felicity_n and_o that_o be_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o act_n and_o do_n past_o of_o mankind_n which_o we_o use_v to_o call_v and_o name_v a_o history_n for_o when_o that_o in_o mankind_n there_o be_v by_o nature_n an_o engrave_v appetite_n and_o desire_n of_o that_o goodness_n which_o be_v call_v felicity_n so_o as_o what_o soever_o we_o think_v we_o justly_o do_v any_o thing_n we_o refer_v it_o to_o that_o end_n of_o goodness_n and_o felicity_n but_o very_o that_o true_a goodness_n and_o most_o certain_a felicity_n consist_v in_o this_o point_n that_o we_o may_v be_v assure_o join_v and_o knit_v with_o almighty_a god_n and_o to_o be_v like_a to_o he_o as_o he_o have_v appoint_v we_o which_o unfainedlie_o they_o may_v affirm_v to_o have_v attain_a and_o get_v who_o that_o have_v bring_v in_o obedience_n to_o reason_n the_o desire_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o appetite_n will_v find_v and_o establish_v their_o universal_a life_n upon_o virtue_n according_o as_o to_o the_o perfect_a dignity_n of_o mankind_n be_v require_v howbeit_o none_o there_o be_v that_o will_v suppose_v to_o have_v get_v certain_o and_o absolute_o this_o felicity_n except_o he_o will_v live_v and_o be_v conversant_a in_o that_o kind_n of_o society_n and_o company_n of_o man_n which_o by_o policy_n and_o wholesome_a law_n be_v congregat_v and_o gather_v together_o be_v right_o to_o be_v call_v a_o city_n or_o common_a wealth_n which_o true_o then_o shall_v be_v account_v happy_a if_o that_o three_o thing_n whereupon_o due_a felicity_n consist_v shall_v aid_v and_o help_v the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o well_o it_o may_v be_v that_o semper_fw-la always_o in_o that_o stay_n it_o may_v be_v and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v two_o especial_a point_n whereunto_o every_o well_o rule_v city_n or_o common_a wealth_n ought_v to_o have_v regard_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o that_o by_o peace_n rather_o than_o war_n we_o enjoy_v and_o have_v happy_a life_n consider_v that_o war_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v in_o peace_n live_v quiet_o and_o such_o desire_n of_o peace_n be_v in_o mankind_n that_o no_o travail_n no_o charge_n no_o danger_n and_o peril_n will_v be_v eschew_v that_o peace_n may_v be_v attain_a and_o get_v when_o as_o through_o the_o same_o each_o necessary_a matter_n for_o quiet_a life_n be_v purchase_v but_o true_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o peace_n i_o mean_v nor_o when_o armour_n be_v lay_v a_o part_n we_o stay_v from_o move_v of_o war_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n rancour_n and_o malice_n to_o have_v domination_n in_o our_o breast_n but_o rather_o of_o such_o peace_n i_o mean_v that_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o benevolence_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o each_o good_a citizen_n to_o be_v good_a unto_o every_o one_o albeit_o sapience_n and_o wisdom_n must_v be_v the_o queen_n and_o unfallable_n guide_v of_o we_o mortal_a people_n who_o if_o she_o be_v our_o guide_n to_o felicity_n she_o be_v plain_a and_o able_a enough_o of_o herself_o to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o it_o be_v she_o that_o have_v fortune_n in_o obedience_n it_o be_v she_o that_o give_v virtue_n diligence_n and_o other_o good_a act_n and_o the_o same_o can_v make_v fast_o to_o remain_v in_o we_o but_o unto_o she_o there_o be_v two_o way_n address_v the_o one_o by_o philosopher_n and_o establisher_n of_o wholesome_a law_n the_o other_o by_o historiographer_n the_o one_o by_o general_a precept_n of_o good_a life_n &_o demonstration_n of_o reason_n the_o other_o by_o show_n and_o declaration_n of_o worthy_a fact_n come_v to_o pass_v and_o sequels_fw-fr of_o the_o act_n and_o do_n of_o mankind_n join_v with_o variety_n of_o example_n &_o matter_n of_o themselves_o lead_v &_o guide_v we_o to_o wisdom_n &_o so_o much_o this_o exceed_v the_o other_o as_o the_o very_a act_n &_o do_n have_v the_o superiority_n over_o word_n &_o say_n and_o as_o it_o may_v be_v well_o perceive_v of_o what_o force_n it_o consist_v to_o allure_v the_o mind_n of_o any_o to_o the_o enbrace_n of_o the_o same_o for_o this_o path_n way_n of_o history_n both_o king_n general_n in_o war_n and_o chief_o ruler_n in_o common_a wealth_n citezin_n young_a and_o old_a rich_a and_o poor_a miserable_a and_o fortunate_a aught_o to_o have_v in_o price_n and_o estimation_n in_o this_o to_o delight_n this_o to_o love_v and_o of_o this_o to_o make_v to_o themselves_o a_o fellow_n companion_z and_o familiar_a as_o it_o which_o unto_o every_o age_n degree_n and_o fortune_n be_v most_o apt_a and_o replenish_v with_o every_o kind_n of_o example_n aswell_o of_o private_a as_o public_a fortune_n for_o when_o we_o perceive_v how_o that_o fortune_n change_v or_o overturn_v and_o abolish_v high_a low_a and_o mean_v man_n family_n common_a wealth_n nation_n empire_n and_o kingdom_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n among_o man_n that_o have_v power_n to_o encounter_v and_o countervail_v fortune_n and_o to_o stop_v she_o of_o her_o pretend_a course_n it_o must_v be_v either_o only_a history_n or_o else_o none_o other_o art_n can_v be_v find_v that_o with_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o end_n &_o example_n of_o the_o good_a and_o evil_n of_o all_o estate_n and_o calling_n set_v before_o our_o eye_n we_o may_v thereby_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o desire_a port_n of_o felicity_n for_o in_o history_n as_o a_o 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religion_n of_o god_n and_o oppressor_n of_o all_o good_a condition_n manner_n art_n and_o discipline_n in_o defence_n of_o our_o christian_a religion_n life_n good_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n that_o the_o view_n of_o the_o glorious_a cross_n of_o we_o which_o this_o vile_a dog_n so_o much_o abhor_v and_o contemn_v may_v be_v see_v to_o his_o perpetual_a care_n in_o constantinople_n where_o he_o dwell_v we_o have_v not_o now_o affair_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n far_o from_o our_o aid_n and_o succour_n out_o of_o asia_n europe_n and_o egypt_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o enemy_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n but_o rather_o in_o the_o view_n and_o face_n of_o italy_n &_o strong_a fortify_v place_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v easy_o overthrow_v that_o it_o may_v so_o be_v let_v we_o make_v earnest_a prayer_n to_o almighty_a god_n when_o the_o great_a master_n have_v thus_o give_v end_n ●●_o his_o most_o prudent_a word_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n 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opinion_n to_o make_v a_o great_a navy_n and_o army_n by_o sea_n than_o that_o we_o christian_n with_o no_o little_a difficulty_n make_v against_o he_o the_o other_o year_n which_o the_o like_a again_o this_o year_n i_o will_v be_v right_o glad_a to_o see_v howbeit_o who_o be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o if_o such_o a_o navy_n and_o force_n may_v be_v make_v of_o his_o only_a pirate_n what_o if_o a_o great_a part_n or_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o his_o country_n in_o the_o levant_n and_o orient_n be_v join_v together_o may_v not_o he_o than_o do_v we_o a_o great_a detriment_n if_o god_n of_o his_o goodness_n do_v not_o stay_v he_o unto_o such_o time_n as_o christian_a prince_n have_v convenient_a space_n to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o to_o encounter_v so_o puissant_a and_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n and_o when_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o christian_n so_o much_o neglect_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n that_o with_o no_o detriment_n and_o with_o no_o infamy_n they_o 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have_v in_o manner_n compass_v the_o little_a limit_n of_o the_o christian_n kingdom_n now_o consider_v that_o all_o domestical_a and_o civil_a war_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v and_o assure_a amity_n and_o peace_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v resident_a among_o christian_a prince_n it_o beehove_v we_o now_o to_o awake_v for_o if_o by_o misfortune_n our_o prince_n again_o shall_v fall_v to_o any_o new_a war_n among_o themselves_o this_o importunate_a beast_n will_v not_o sleep_v but_o will_v seek_v how_o he_o may_v work_v our_o utter_a ruin_n true_o most_o holy_a father_n for_o the_o great_a piety_n and_o singular_a prudence_n in_o your_o holiness_n remain_v i_o hope_v that_o so_o great_a a_o occasion_n of_o laud_n and_o perpetual_a glory_n whereby_o you_o may_v deserve_v well_o towards_o both_o god_n and_o man_n you_o will_v leave_v to_o no_o successor_n of_o you_o with_o this_o hope_n i_o will_v comfort_v myself_o trust_v before_o i_o shall_v depart_v fro_o this_o mortal_a 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