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be_v worse_o when_o they_o be_v corporal_o conjunct_a together_o especial_o in_o the_o ascendent_n or_o in_o the_o seven_o house_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sign_n with_o the_o sun_n mercury_n be_v then_o occidental_a or_o if_o mercury_n be_v above_o the_o earth_n corporal_o conjunct_a with_o saturn_n or_o else_o in_o a_o evil_a aspect_n of_o saturn_n and_o in_o a_o dumb_a sign_n call_v signum_fw-la mutum_fw-la and_o also_o be_v unfortunate_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o evil_a place_n retrograde_a or_o combust_v and_o peregrine_fw-la that_o party_n then_o bear_v will_v have_v great_a impediment_n in_o his_o tongue_n or_o else_o will_v be_v dumb_a and_o can_v speak_v sometime_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v exemplary_o punish_v in_o their_o child_n dr._n joachim_n the_o brother_n of_o camerarius_fw-la tell_v he_o he_o see_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n a_o boy_n deaf_a and_o dumb_a so_o witty_a that_o he_o can_v not_o wonder_n enough_o at_o his_o 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the_o seed_n of_o the_o perfect_a parent_n may_v be_v more_o luxuriant_a and_o predominant_a whereof_o i_o have_v know_v some_o example_n what_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n and_o woman_n will_v prove_v there_o have_v be_v no_o opportunity_n afford_v to_o try_v because_o few_o philosopher_n have_v be_v bid_v to_o such_o a_o wedding_n the_o like_a reason_n may_v be_v why_o they_o shall_v have_v deaf_a child_n who_o be_v deafen_a by_o some_o disease_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o over-potent_a object_n which_o have_v destroy_v their_o sense_n of_o hear_v upon_o which_o a_o quaere_fw-la may_v be_v raise_v whether_o the_o child_n of_o those_o who_o dwell_v near_o the_o catarrach_n of_o nile_n who_o parent_n be_v all_o deaf_a be_v not_o common_o bear_v deaf_a also_o rather_o than_o afterward_o so_o make_v we_o do_v not_o hear_v indeed_o that_o any_o of_o the_o brethren_n or_o family_n this_o lord_n be_v of_o be_v unfortunate_a in_o the_o like_a defect_n although_o 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be_v as_o word_n to_o cogitation_n yet_o this_o order_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o speech_n must_v be_v learn_v first_o and_o afterward_o write_v shall_v succeed_v to_o signify_v our_o word_n rather_o than_o word_n write_v there_o be_v no_o natural_a necessity_n for_o it_o so_o that_o the_o contrary_n can_v be_v do_v but_o it_o happen_v rather_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o facility_n and_o because_o man_n that_o be_v deprive_v of_o noâ—â—_n of_o their_o sense_n be_v apt_a soon_o to_o speak_v then_o to_o write_v the_o tongue_n be_v soon_o fit_v by_o nature_n for_o that_o employment_n than_o the_o hand_n for_o this_o but_o the_o clean_a contrary_n may_v be_v do_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o achievement_n of_o this_o honourable_a gentleman_n and_o other_o mention_v in_o this_o book_n for_o as_o they_o who_o have_v their_o hear_n dâ—â—_n as_o the_o readyer_n and_o better_a way_n bâ—â—in_n 〈◊〉_d speech_n so_o they_o who_o be_v deaf_a do_v best_a begin_v at_o write_v therefore_o neither_o 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perception_n both_o to_o understand_v other_o and_o to_o deliver_v their_o own_o mind_n by_o sign_n which_o happen_v without_o doubt_n unto_o they_o through_o the_o marvellous_a recompense_n that_o nature_n afford_v in_o such_o case_n for_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n the_o sight_n of_o that_o be_v certain_o very_o accurate_a aristotle_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o deafness_n and_o dumbness_n be_v privation_n only_o happen_v unto_o man_n yet_o there_o be_v who_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n for_o that_o horse_n who_o never_o move_v nor_o prick_v up_o his_o ear_n at_o any_o noise_n or_o sound_n and_o use_v to_o cast_v back_o his_o ear_n be_v deaf_a and_o that_o horse_n who_o in_o the_o company_n of_o those_o he_o have_v use_v to_o travel_v with_o never_o neigh_v be_v dumb_a yet_o if_o a_o horse_n be_v foal_v deaf_a he_o will_v not_o be_v consequent_o dumb_a because_o the_o speech_n of_o beast_n be_v natural_a unto_o they_o and_o have_v no_o dependencie_n upon_o the_o ear_n and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v exclude_v by_o a_o privation_n of_o hear_v through_o any_o natural_a deafness_n observation_n iii_o he_o be_v bear_v deaf_a and_o so_o consequent_o he_o be_v dumb_a they_o who_o from_o their_o first_o conformation_n and_o birth_n be_v deaf_a they_o likewise_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o at_o least_o live_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hence_o surdus_fw-la quasi_fw-la seoridus_fw-la i._o sine_fw-la ore_fw-la and_o mutus_fw-la quia_fw-la eo_fw-la sensu_fw-la minutus_fw-la the_o chief_a cause_n why_o they_o who_o be_v bear_v deaf_a be_v consequent_o dumb_a be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o sympathy_n between_o the_o instrument_n of_o hear_v and_o speak_v the_o reason_n of_o who_o strict_a society_n and_o communion_n be_v not_o know_v to_o all_o man_n which_o according_a to_o
bartholinus_n be_v two_o fold_n first_o a_o nerve_n of_o the_o five_o conjugation_n have_v diverse_a branch_n shoot_v from_o it_o the_o great_a be_v expanded_a into_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o membrane_n which_o be_v of_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o carry_v the_o species_n of_o all_o sound_n unto_o the_o brain_n the_o lesser_a branch_n run_v out_o to_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o larynx_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o communion_n of_o vessel_n which_o with_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o a_o simple_a sympathy_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o tongue_n be_v easy_o communicate_v hence_o when_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v touch_v by_o two_o deep_a a_o pick_n there_o follow_v a_o dry_a cough_n and_o in_o the_o inflammation_n or_o imposthume_n of_o the_o lung_n with_o a_o shortness_n of_o the_o breath_n the_o ear_n grow_v moist_a the_o second_o cause_n of_o this_o sympathy_n be_v a_o little_a cartalagineous_a canale_n as_o it_o be_v a_o aqua-duct_a which_o from_o the_o second_o passage_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v carry_v unto_o the_o palate_n so_o that_o from_o the_o mouth_n into_o the_o ear_n and_o from_o the_o ear_n into_o the_o mouth_n the_o air_n do_v free_o pass_v and_o repass_v whence_o when_o we_o will_v hear_v with_o more_o attention_n we_o hold_v our_o breath_n lest_o by_o inspiration_n of_o the_o thick_a air_n the_o cochlea_n of_o the_o ear_n shall_v be_v fill_v and_o the_o tympanum_fw-la extend_v they_o also_o that_o do_v pick_v their_o ear_n do_v raise_v spittle_n because_o by_o that_o compression_n there_o be_v make_v a_o expression_n of_o excrement_n into_o the_o cartilagineous_a aqueduct_v and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o tongue_n for_o by_o this_o way_n which_o be_v make_v to_o purge_v out_o the_o congenit_fw-la air_n there_o lie_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o excrement_n from_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o mouth_n but_o not_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o valvula_n it_o have_v whence_o in_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o ear_n masticatories_n be_v so_o beneficial_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o instrument_n of_o hear_v be_v hurt_v or_o ill_o affect_v the_o instrument_n of_o speech_n that_o have_v so_o near_o a_o alliance_n unto_o they_o be_v likewise_o endamage_v laurentius_n say_v that_o they_o who_o from_o their_o first_o conformation_n be_v deaf_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n exolution_n and_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o five_o pair_n they_o also_o be_v mute_a campanelia_n say_v that_o natural_a deafness_n proceed_v either_o from_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o auditory_n or_o the_o want_n of_o the_o meningis_n and_o these_o be_v all_o mute_a without_o a_o voice_n not_o without_o sound_n for_o sound_n be_v natural_a but_o the_o voice_n and_o speech_n be_v learn_v by_o hear_v or_o altogether_o destitute_a they_o be_v of_o speech_n yet_o they_o utter_v a_o voice_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o enable_v dumb_a man_n to_o express_v their_o conception_n to_o other_o that_o they_o seem_v very_o unapt_a to_o do_v it_o neither_o can_v any_o understand_v dumb_a man_n unless_o those_o who_o be_v a_o long_a time_n and_o much_o exercise_v with_o their_o conversation_n neither_o can_v they_o then_o unless_o dumb_a man_n themselves_o beside_o the_o voice_n do_v adhibit_v diverse_a gesticulation_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o whole_a body_n notwithstanding_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o voice_n be_v natural_a it_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o man_n and_o therefore_o when_o dumb_a man_n utter_v any_o sad_a voice_n all_o man_n understand_v it_o and_o will_v perceive_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o be_v sadness_n and_o herein_o dumb_a man_n will_v also_o very_o well_o understand_v one_o another_o if_o they_o be_v not_o original_o deaf_a the_o great_a noise_n and_o gamble_n which_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a folk_n make_v especial_o when_o they_o be_v angry_a prove_v they_o to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a command_n of_o their_o voice_n the_o sound_n whereof_o many_o time_n make_v the_o house_n to_o ring_v again_o with_o their_o inarticulate_a noise_n of_o their_o anger_n insomuch_o as_o he_o who_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o domestic_a tempest_n shall_v marry_v a_o dumb_a mistress_n may_v perchance_o speed_v no_o better_a than_o signior_n moroso_n do_v with_o his_o silent_a woman_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v that_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a folk_n be_v deprive_v of_o hear_v they_o be_v not_o so_o capable_a of_o a_o soft_a answer_n or_o apology_n inductive_a to_o a_o pacification_n which_o may_v allay_v and_o calm_v the_o tempest_n of_o their_o anger_n and_o then_o want_v a_o vent_n of_o speech_n whereby_o other_o usual_o denounce_v their_o indignation_n they_o pay_v it_o with_o the_o voice_n which_o be_v the_o only_a weapon_n they_o have_v leave_v move_v their_o tongue_n as_o if_o they_o will_v hammer_v and_o forge_v out_o something_o equivalent_a to_o a_o articulate_v voice_n which_o they_o manage_v to_o the_o utterance_n from_o which_o there_o result_v such_o a_o noise_n which_o although_o inarticulate_a be_v significent_fw-la enough_o to_o express_v their_o passion_n and_o choleric_a indignation_n petraeus_n adjudge_v deafness_n to_o happen_v through_o a_o ill_a and_o unapt_a structure_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o imperfect_a occlusion_n of_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n or_o by_o obstruction_n from_o a_o humour_n or_o crass_a wind_n and_o these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v mute_a jonstonus_n say_v deafness_n happen_v through_o default_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o either_o beget_v not_o animal_n spirit_n or_o transmits_n they_o not_o through_o some_o peculiar_a disease_n second_o in_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n which_o do_v not_o carry_v they_o or_o by_o a_o vicious_a conformation_n whence_o deaf_a man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dumb_a some_o indeed_o think_v that_o original_a deafness_n may_v happen_v through_o a_o dislocation_n or_o ill_a disposure_n of_o the_o little_a bone_n of_o hear_v but_o capivaccius_n say_v they_o err_v and_o be_v ignorant_a in_o anatomy_n who_o think_v the_o hear_n may_v be_v hurt_v through_o any_o defect_n of_o those_o three_o little_a bone_n of_o the_o ear_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o distection_n have_v be_v make_v of_o many_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a which_o may_v have_v discover_v the_o ill_a conformation_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o bear_v and_o the_o other_o cause_n of_o these_o impediment_n magirus_n sennertus_n and_o other_o from_o the_o same_o sympathy_n infer_v dumbness_n to_o be_v a_o consequence_n of_o natural_a deafness_n varolius_n on_o the_o contrary_a infer_v deafness_n from_o dumbness_n the_o auditory_a nerve_n say_v he_o arise_v on_o boâ—â—_n side_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o ceâ—ebellum_fw-la which_o he_o call_v pontem_n or_o the_o bridge_n and_o the_o nerve_n of_o taste_n arise_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o between_o both_o the_o nerve_n of_o hear_v from_o which_o my_o observation_n you_o may_v say_v he_o if_o you_o please_v draw_v out_o a_o reason_n why_o from_o those_o that_o be_v dumb_a by_o nature_n their_o hear_n also_o be_v take_v away_o since_o the_o nerve_n of_o hear_v and_o the_o tongue_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o probable_a a_o way_n of_o argue_v as_o the_o other_o since_o the_o chief_a sign_n to_o distinguish_v natural_a deafness_n from_o disease_a be_v that_o they_o who_o be_v bear_v deaf_a be_v always_o dumb_a of_o which_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v not_o this_o suppose_a sympathy_n between_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o tongue_n which_o mercurialis_n a_o most_o exact_a and_o judicious_a physician_n approus_a not_o of_o but_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o relation_n be_v the_o undoubted_a cause_n for_o this_o lord_n be_v deaf_a and_o so_o consequent_o dumb_a for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o word_n he_o can_v never_o imitate_v nor_o understand_v they_o therefore_o alexander_n answer_v to_o this_o problem_n why_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v deaf_a be_v likewise_o dumb_a say_v that_o speech_n and_o discourse_n be_v acquire_v by_o discipline_n discipline_n come_v by_o hear_v whence_o hear_v take_v away_o there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o discipline_n to_o enter_v in_o and_o so_o consequent_o speech_n be_v destroy_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o apprehend_v idiom_n or_o to_o form_v new_a without_o hear_v for_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o deaf_a not_o instruct_v by_o sound_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o form_v those_o vocal_a word_n which_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n have_v invent_v for_o they_o can_v neither_o conceive_v in_o their_o mind_n nor_o produce_v with_o their_o tongue_n word_n which_o they_o never_o hear_v for_o speech_n in_o the_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a way_n be_v learn_v by_o discourse_n hear_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o understanding_n by_o the_o ear_n which_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o discipline_n for_o man_n be_v bear_v to_o the_o knowledge_n
other_o when_o they_o speak_v and_o to_o speak_v himself_o that_o other_o may_v understand_v he_o it_o be_v somewhat_o observable_a that_o a_o priest_n be_v the_o undertaker_n i_o know_v not_o how_o but_o they_o have_v be_v inventor_n of_o many_o strange_a art_n which_o yet_o no_o great_a wonder_n if_o we_o consider_v their_o recess_n opportunity_n and_o encouragement_n to_o study_v and_o all_o their_o advantage_n to_o promote_v a_o contemplative_a life_n and_o as_o they_o say_v of_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v inventor_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n that_o he_o must_v have_v many_o good_a and_o pious_a quallification_n so_o he_o that_o attempt_n such_o a_o exploit_n as_o come_v near_a to_o a_o true_a miracle_n than_o those_o of_o the_o magi_fw-la do_v to_o those_o of_o moses_n as_o be_v a_o artful_a shadow_n of_o a_o supernatural_a and_o miraculous_a effect_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v priest-like_a serious_o and_o religious_o set_v upon_o the_o work_n since_o a_o heathen_a will_v not_o have_v attempt_v such_o a_o business_n without_o first_o sacrifice_v to_o mercury_n for_o good_a success_n he_o teach_v he_o to_o speak_v in_o teach_v of_o parrot_n and_o other_o bird_n that_o be_v imitator_n of_o maâ—s_a speech_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v the_o teacher_n be_v not_o the_o matter_n for_o they_o will_v imitate_v the_o squeak_a of_o cart_n wheel_n or_o any_o noise_n they_o hear_v but_o in_o learning_n of_o a_o articulate_v voice_n so_o complete_a as_o that_o of_o man_n be_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v the_o teacher_n for_o man_n can_v not_o have_v discipline_n unless_o from_o man_n because_o the_o active_a power_n of_o discipline_n exist_v in_o man_n only_o for_o as_o man_n have_v the_o passive_a power_n of_o discipline_n grant_v unto_o he_o so_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v have_v the_o active_a power_n also_o deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o what_o the_o active_a power_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o passive_a power_n for_o man_n be_v chief_o disciplinable_a quatenus_fw-la they_o have_v hear_v therefore_o the_o active_a power_n must_v consist_v in_o something_o that_o may_v move_v the_o hear_n and_o so_o effect_v it_o wherefore_o since_o sound_n be_v the_o adaequat_fw-la object_n of_o hear_v man_n receive_v a_o power_n for_o form_v of_o certain_a sound_n which_o we_o call_v the_o voice_n and_o instrument_n to_o the_o articulation_n thereof_o whereby_o speech_n be_v produce_v indeed_o the_o first_o exercise_n of_o this_o discipline_n seem_v to_o be_v commit_v unto_o woman_n as_o be_v by_o nature_n more_o talkative_a and_o eloquent_a the_o flesh_n of_o who_o tongue_n be_v soft_a and_o flexible_a for_o the_o form_n of_o a_o sweet_a voice_n and_o articulation_n for_o which_o very_a cause_n their_o tongue_n be_v broad_a whence_o it_o appear_v by_o experience_n that_o not_o only_a bird_n that_o have_v a_o soft_a and_o broad_a tongue_n do_v sing_v more_o acute_a and_o better_a but_o man_n also_o especial_o woman_n who_o tongue_n be_v soft_a be_v more_o talkative_a and_o also_o pronounce_v voice_n more_o articulate_a than_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flexibility_n of_o their_o tongue_n proceed_v from_o the_o softness_n thereof_o do_v not_o all_o of_o we_o as_o many_o as_o be_v man_n learn_v first_o to_o speak_v of_o our_o mother_n or_o nurse_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o plato_n and_o quintilian_n be_v so_o careful_a in_o their_o direction_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o fit_a nurse_n for_o child_n that_o the_o tongue_n and_o speech_n may_v be_v right_o and_o distinct_o form_v and_o after_o the_o introduction_n of_o colome_n into_o foreign_a country_n have_v not_o the_o child_n bear_v there_o retain_v the_o speech_n of_o their_o mother_n certain_o nature_n herself_o the_o architectrix_fw-la of_o thing_n sagacious_o foresee_v what_o be_v herein_o convenient_a for_o mankind_n have_v allow_v woman_n this_o privilege_n that_o they_o be_v seldom_o any_o where_n find_v mute_a and_o therefore_o quintilian_n say_v that_o child_n will_v prove_v mute_a if_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o dumâ—e_a nurse_n yet_o upon_o what_o occasion_n soever_o dumbness_n may_v happen_v there_o be_v no_o certain_a judgement_n to_o be_v give_v of_o a_o child_n be_v mute_a until_o he_o be_v three_o year_n old_a but_o that_o this_o lord_n bear_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a be_v yet_o teach_v to_o understand_v other_o when_o they_o speak_v and_o to_o speak_v himself_o that_o other_o may_v understand_v he_o and_o this_o without_o a_o miracle_n by_o the_o power_n only_o of_o art_n seem_v to_o i_o plain_o to_o contradict_v that_o suppose_a infallible_a sympathy_n of_o the_o neru_n of_o hear_v and_o speech_n that_o without_o control_v or_o contradiction_n many_o physician_n have_v confident_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n why_o a_o man_n deaf_a from_o his_o nativity_n be_v consequent_o dumb_a for_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a if_o that_o law_n of_o sympathy_n have_v be_v perpetual_o bind_v to_o have_v recover_v speech_n without_o hear_v first_o for_o so_o run_v the_o law_n of_o occult_a quality_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o median_a and_o persian_a sympathâ—sts_n whereas_o this_o lord_n have_v get_v a_o pair_n of_o eare-spectacle_n before_o his_o eye_n whereby_o the_o dependencie_n that_o speech_n have_v upon_o the_o ear_n be_v take_v away_o there_o remain_v no_o sign_n of_o a_o sympathetic_a league_n of_o silence_n contract_v between_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o ear_n but_o the_o tongue_n set_v at_o liberty_n prove_v free_a and_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la leave_v the_o unprofitable_a ear_n and_o by_o art_n enter_v into_o a_o auditory_a league_n of_o amity_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o eye_n which_o now_o officious_o become_v a_o succedaneum_fw-la or_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la for_o the_o eare._n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o 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