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cause_n great_a matter_n see_v 3,060 5 3.1155 3 true
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B06703 The guide in controversies, or, A rational account of the doctrine of Roman-Catholicks concerning the ecclesiastical guide in controversies of religion reflecting on the later writings of Protestants, particularly of Archbishop Lawd and Dr. Stillingfleet on this subject. / By R.H. R. H., 1609-1678. 1667 (1667) Wing W3447A; ESTC R186847 357,072 413

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c._n 7._o or_o if_o distinct_a a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n with_o very_o great_a caution_n give_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o spoon_n for_o the_o second_o the_o cross_n and_o picture_n and_o a_o due_a veneration_n of_o they_o be_v use_v as_o well_o in_o these_o as_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a church_n see_v for_o the_o veneration_n of_o picture_n in_o the_o abyssine_a church_n according_a in_o most_o thing_n with_o the_o egyptian_n thom._n a_o jesus_n l._n 7._o p._n 380._o and_o the_o priest_n and_o religious_a be_v say_v to_o carry_v always_o a_o cross_n in_o their_o hand_n 348._o hand_n roger_n terre_fw-fr saint_n p._n 348._o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o cross_v see_v the_o liturgy_n for_o the_o three_o monastic_a vow_n and_o celibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o first_o of_o these_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v practise_v in_o they_o all_o 1._o §._o 179._o n._n 1._o and_o from_o this_o therefore_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o second_o i_o mean_v of_o a_o injunction_n of_o celibacy_n to_o the_o clergy_n be_v justify_v as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o §_o 164_o and_o a_o necessity_n of_o such_o celibacy_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la be_v not_o affirm_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o for_o this_o second_o the_o practice_n in_o these_o church_n be_v much_o what_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o greek_a viz._n that_o person_n marry_v be_v free_o admit_v to_o be_v priest_n but_o none_o after_o make_v priest_n suffer_v to_o marry_v which_o be_v a_o yoke_n that_o few_o where_o liberty_n to_o take_v wife_n beforehand_o be_v grant_v have_v a_o firm_a mind_n to_o undergo_v hence_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o most_o of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n in_o these_o other_o church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o greek_a be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la marry_v meanwhile_o 9_o meanwhile_o thom._n a_o jesus_n l._n 7._o c._n 9_o the_o regulars_n that_o be_v priest_n do_v live_v always_o in_o celibacy_n and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o regulars_n as_o they_o be_v so_o choose_v most_o frequent_o and_o in_o some_o church_n as_o in_o the_o abyssine_n 347._o abyssine_n terre_fw-fr saint_n p._n 347._o and_o i_o think_v in_o the_o greek_a they_o only_o can_v bechosen_a bishop_n for_o the_o four_o auricular_a or_o sacramental_a confession_n 2._o §._o 179._o n._n 2._o and_o penance_n though_o such_o confession_n in_o few_o or_o none_o of_o these_o church_n wherein_o the_o church-discipline_n in_o such_o a_o commixture_n of_o mahometanism_n and_o heathenism_n be_v much_o decay_v be_v so_o strict_o observe_v as_o in_o the_o roman_a or_o yet_o as_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n either_o as_o to_o their_o make_n it_o so_o often_o as_o they_o receive_v the_o communion_n or_o as_o to_o a_o enumeration_n of_o their_o particular_a fault_n when_o they_o make_v it_o yet_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v altogether_o omit_v or_o disuse_v as_o with_o protestant_n it_o be_v zaga_n zabo_n a_o abyssine_a bishop_n say_v morth_o say_v apud_fw-la damianum_fw-la à_fw-la go_v de_fw-fr ethiopium_n morth_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o abyssine_n and_o to_o give_v it_o in_o brerewood_n word_n 166._o word_n inquiry_n p._n 166._o that_o present_o upon_o commission_n of_o sin_n they_o resort_v to_o the_o confessor_n and_o at_o every_o confession_n though_o it_o be_v every_o day_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n again_o that_o mulieres_fw-la gravidae_fw-la ante_fw-la partus_fw-la tempus_fw-la semper_fw-la confitentur_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la confessae_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la infans_fw-la capiens_fw-la inde_fw-la nutrimentum_fw-la ex_fw-la ejus_fw-la communicatione_n sit_fw-la sacratus_fw-la and_o they_o have_v great_a respect_n say_v the_o fr._n recollect_v 361._o recollect_v terre_fw-fr saint_n p._n 361._o to_o all_o the_o sacrament_n and_o as_o for_o confession_n they_o appoint_v rigorous_a penance_n and_o those_o public_a for_o public_a offence_n and_o with_o these_o author_n may_v those_o quote_v by_o daille_n 1._o daille_n de_fw-fr confession_n auriculari_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 1._o to_o say_v the_o contrary_a well_o agree_v whilst_o they_o speak_v of_o several_a part_n of_o a_o vast_a country_n or_o of_o a_o usual_a omission_n of_o it_o by_o some_o of_o these_o sonthern_a christian_n before_o they_o receive_v for_o all_o receive_v frequent_o viz._n on_o all_o festival_n 371._o festival_n thom._n a_o jesus_n p._n 371._o and_o of_o a_o perfunctory_a performance_n of_o it_o only_o in_o general_n by_o many_o when_o they_o do_v it_o so_o thom._n a_o jesus_n out_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o sidon_n relation_n 387._o relation_n p._n 387._o say_v of_o the_o jacobite_n and_o armenian_n sacramentum_fw-la confessionis_fw-la rarissimè_fw-la not_o nunquam_fw-la apud_fw-la nationes_fw-la illas_fw-la frequentatur_fw-la multique_fw-la not_o omnes_fw-la communicant_a sine_fw-la auriculari_fw-la confession_n and_o of_o the_o cophthites_n 361._o cophthites_n p._n 361._o moris_n non_fw-la est_fw-la ante_fw-la vigesimum_fw-la aut_fw-la circiter_fw-la annum_fw-la unquam_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la paenitentiae_fw-la reciper_n and_o 416._o and_o ib._n p._n 416._o sacramentum_fw-la confes●ionis_fw-la auriculart_n ut_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la romanam_n confirmationis_fw-la &_o extremae_fw-la vnctionis_fw-la ferè_fw-la non_fw-la agnoscunt_fw-la sacramental_a confession_n therefore_o in_o these_o church_n seem_v rather_o the_o facto_fw-la much_o neglect_a than_o the_o jure_v not_o allow_v or_o require_v and_o look_v rather_o like_o a_o custom_n by_o the_o malignity_n of_o time_n somewhat_o deface_v than_o never_o at_o all_o know_v or_o use_v and_o this_o neglect_n of_o confession_n perhaps_o may_v partly_o arise_v from_o a_o different_a judgement_n they_o have_v of_o mortal_a sin_n the_o only_a necessary_a matter_n of_o confession_n whilst_o they_o account_v some_o few_o of_o the_o great_a only_o such_o §_o 180_o yet_o for_o external_a penance_n and_o austerity_n especial_o in_o the_o monastic_o and_o clergy_n of_o these_o eastern_a and_o southern_a church_n they_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o dislike_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n beside_o the_o difference_n which_o they_o have_v in_o several_a other_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n to_o arise_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o see_v many_o of_o they_o in_o such_o corporal_a severity_n more_o remiss_a see_v rogers_n terre_fw-fr saint_n l._n 2._o p._n 335._o and_o thom._n a_o jesus_n l._n 6._o p._n 284._o species_n austerioris_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la hieromonachis_n metropolitis_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la frequenter_a cernitur_fw-la latino_n contemnendi_fw-la praebet_fw-la occasionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o abyssine_a religious_a and_o bishop_n 347._o bishop_n roger_n terre_fw-fr saint_n l._n 2._o p._n 347._o go_v barefoot_a wear_v haircloth_n never_o eat_v flesh_n and_o in_o lent_n which_o they_o begin_v three_o day_n after_o the_o purification_n and_o other_o fast_n eat_v no_o fish_n or_o white-meat_n make_v only_o one_o meal_n a_o day_n without_o any_o collation_n at_o sunset_n drink_v no_o wine_n though_o when_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o a_o country_n that_o afford_v it_o as_o their_o own_o do_v not_o use_v discipline_n carry_v great_a weight_n about_o their_o body_n see_v much_o what_o the_o same_o abstinence_n of_o the_o greek_a bishop_n and_o monk_n 407._o monk_n ib._n p._n 337._o goar_n eucholog_fw-la p._n 407._o who_o also_o keep_v four_o lent_n or_o solemn_a fast_n in_o the_o year_n add_v to_o we_o that_o of_o advent_n another_o from_o the_o first_o of_o august_n to_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n another_o from_o the_o octave_n of_o whitsuntide_n to_o s._n peter_n day_n the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o the_o maronites_n 426._o maronites_n ib._n p._n 426._o the_o same_o 336._o same_o ib._n p._n 336._o or_o more_o of_o the_o armenian_a bishop_n and_o religious_a never_o eat_v flesh_n not_o indulge_v themselves_o in_o their_o lent_n fish_n white-meat_n or_o so_o much_o as_o oil_n or_o any_o thing_n boil_v hence_o be_v all_o these_o much_o displease_v with_o the_o western_a liberty_n of_o use_v fish_n and_o wine_n and_o collation_n in_o lent_n and_o of_o several_a religious_a order_n eat_v flesh_n out_o of_o it_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v then_o may_v be_v discover_v the_o defect_n of_o that_o summary_n account_n which_o after_o a_o long_a discourse_n dr._n field_n in_o l._n 1._o c._n 1._o p._n 75._o give_v of_o the_o agreement_n both_o of_o the_o greek_a §_o 181_o and_o other_o eastern_a church_n with_o the_o protestant_n in_o all_o the_o principal_a modern_a controversy_n where_o he_o thus_o inform_v his_o reader_n 1_o say_v he_o they_o all_o deny_v and_o impugn_v that_o supreme_a universality_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n which_o the._n bishop_n of_o rome_n claim_v of_o this_o see_v below_o §_o 186._o the_o greek_n allow_v though_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o pope_n claim_v yet_o more_o than_o i_o think_v many_o protestant_n will_v consent_v to_o 2_o
will_v premise_v some_o undeniable_a truth_n which_o speak_v the_o authority_n of_o church_n governor_n the_o obedience_n due_a thereunto_o the_o condition_n of_o schism_n and_o the_o danger_n and_o guilt_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o society_n or_o company_n under_o a_o regiment_n discipline_n government_n and_o the_o member_n constitute_v that_o society_n be_v either_o person_n teach_v guide_v govern_v or_o person_n teach_v guide_v govern_v and_o this_o in_o order_n to_o preserve_v all_o in_o unity_n and_o to_o advance_v every_o member_n of_o this_o visible_a society_n to_o a_o effectual_a and_o real_a participation_n of_o grace_n and_o union_n with_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o therefore_o and_o upon_o no_o less_o account_n be_v obedience_n due_a unto_o they_o eph._n 4.11_o 12_o 13_o 16_o and_o heb._n 13.17_o and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n to_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n mat._n 16._o etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o and_o thus_o clear-sighted_a man_n be_v in_o the_o case_n where_o they_o be_v to_o require_v obedience_n but_o not_o so_o where_o to_o yield_v it_o this_o say_v of_o the_o schism_n of_o presbyter_n depart_v from_o their_o bishop_n the_o same_o dr._n hammond_n say_v 3._o say_v of_o schism_n c._n 3._o of_o the_o schism_n of_o bishop_n depart_v from_o their_o metropolitan_n and_o of_o metropolitan_o from_o their_o primat_n or_o patriarch_n now_o to_o go_v on_o if_o then_o for_o example_n the_o presbyter_n be_v bind_v upon_o such_o a_o guilt_n to_o obey_v his_o bishop_n than_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o bishop_n when_o these_o two_o dissent_n be_v tie_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o bishop_n not_o to_o the_o presbyter_n i.e._n to_o obey_v he_o who_o the_o other_o if_o he_o continue_v in_o his_o duty_n ought_v also_o to_o obey_v and_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la these_o subordination_n therefore_o know_v christian_n also_o can_v but_o know_v in_o the_o division_n of_o church-governor_n distinct_a in_o dignity_n still_o those_o to_o who_o their_o obedience_n be_v thus_o fasten_v 2._o next_o 1._o §._o 25._o n._n 1._o in_o a_o body_n or_o court_n consist_v of_o many_o of_o a_o equal_a rank_n as_o council_n the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v in_o which_o body_n in_o all_o or_o most_o cause_n or_o decision_n may_v and_o usual_o do_v happen_v some_o dissenter_n that_o here_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o rend_v the_o decree_n of_o such_o complex_fw-la body_n effectual_a that_o at_o least_o the_o much_o major_a part_n thereof_o join_v with_o the_o prime_a apostolic_a see_v conclude_v the_o whole_a the_o traditionary_a practice_n of_o the_o most_o universal_o allow_v council_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n as_o likewise_o the_o same_o practice_n in_o all_o civil_a court_n of_o the_o same_o composition_n do_v sufficient_o put_v this_o out_o of_o dispute_n if_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v so_o see_v what_o be_v say_v of_o this_o disc_n 1._o §_o 31_o 36_o 38._o where_o if_o it_o be_v further_o demand_v for_o legitimate_v the_o act_n of_o such_o a_o council_n or_o also_o for_o the_o sufficient_a acceptation_n by_o the_o church_n catholic_n of_o such_o act_n or_o definition_n what_o proportion_n this_o major_a part_n whether_o define_v in_o council_n or_o accept_v out_o of_o it_o be_v to_o bear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o minor_a or_o how_o much_o to_o exceed_v it_o i_o know_v not_o what_o better_a director_n herein_o we_o can_v have_v than_o the_o former_a custom_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o example_n and_o pattern_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n nor_o what_o great_a justification_n the_o proceed_n of_o late_a council_n can_v receive_v herein_o than_o the_o same_o practice_n as_o they_o be_v appear_v in_o those_o ancient_a council_n that_o be_v universal_o allow_v if_o then_o we_o stay_v here_o a_o little_a to_o review_v the_o proceed_n 2._o §._o 25._o n._n 2._o of_o the_o first_o council_n and_o think_v the_o late_a time_n may_v safe_o steer_v according_a to_o their_o course_n look_v into_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a we_o find_v in_o hilarius_n syncdis_n hilarius_n de_fw-fr syncdis_n no_o less_o than_o eighty_o bishop_n before_o this_o council_n be_v assemble_v mention_v to_o have_v disallow_v the_o reception_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v also_o what_o bishop_n arius_n pretend_v to_o have_v side_v with_o he_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o euseb_n nicome_v write_v some_o year_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n 5._o council_n apud_fw-la epiph_n haer._n 69._o theodoret._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o and_o in_o the_o council_n also_o ⋆_o seventeen_o bishop_n some_o of_o note_n at_o the_o first_o to_o have_v dissent_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o after_o the_o council_n *_o arianism_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n to_o have_v grow_v in_o a_o small_a time_n to_o a_o much_o great_a bulk_n support_v their_o cause_n with_o several_a unwary_a expression_n of_o former_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n as_o justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n clemens_n alexand._n origen_n 69._o origen_n see_v pelavins_n in_o epiph._n she_o 69._o before_o a_o strict_a discussion_n of_o this_o controversy_n yet_o be_v this_o no_o diminution_n to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o nicene_n decree_n or_o to_o a_o valid_a acceptation_n thereof_o both_o be_v do_v by_o a_o much_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n again_o in_o the_o three_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n 3._o §._o 25._o n._n 3._o we_o find_v john_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n with_o his_o oriental_a bishop_n above_o thirty_o favour_v nestorianism_n and_o oppose_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o council_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o other_o part_n of_o that_o council_n forbear_v to_o define_v anti-nestorianism_a without_o and_o against_o they_o and_o also_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o for_o their_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o major_a part_n nor_o do_v the_o christian_a world_n cease_v to_o account_v the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n valid_a without_o the_o acceptation_n thereof_o by_o this_o patriarch_n and_o his_o party_n these_o act_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o much_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n join_v with_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n neither_o suppose_v that_o this_o patriarch_n and_o his_o bishop_n and_o their_o successor_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n as_o too_o many_o ever_o since_o in_o those_o part_n do_v and_o as_o they_o do_v for_o some_o time_n to_o oppose_v this_o decree_n can_v it_o have_v rescue_v nestorianism_n from_o be_v just_o repute_v a_o heresy_n though_o this_o party_n be_v so_o considerable_a as_o that_o the_o emperor_n retard_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o council_n censure_n upon_o they_o till_o that_o in_o the_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o patriarch_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v regain_v to_o a_o peaceable_a submission_n to_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o her_o doctrine_n come_v we_o to_o the_o four_o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n 4._o §._o 25._o n._n 4._o two_o year_n before_o it_o in_o a_o question_n concern_v our_o lord_n consist_v of_o and_o in_o two_o nature_n distinct_a not_o only_o before_o but_o after_o their_o union_n in_o one_o person_n the_o prevalent_a party_n in_o a_o council_n of_o above_o 120_o bishop_n have_v define_v the_o contrary_a tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o which_o also_o they_o pretend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n athanasius_n cyril_n alexand._n and_o gregory_n nazianz._n concern_v which_o father_n you_o may_v find_v eutyches_n 1._o eutyches_n in_o council_n constantinop_n apud_fw-la conc_fw-fr chalc._n act_n 1._o plead_v thus_o for_o himself_o vae_fw-la mihi_fw-la si_fw-la sanctos_fw-la patres_fw-la anathematizavero_fw-la and_o dioscorus_n thus_o prima_fw-la thus_o conc._n chalc_n actione_n prima_fw-la ego_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habeo_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la athanasii_fw-la gregorii_n cyrilli_n in_o multis_fw-la locis_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la oportet_fw-la dicere_fw-la post_fw-la adunationem_fw-la dvas_fw-la naturas_fw-la sed_fw-la unam_fw-la naturam_fw-la dei_fw-la verbi_fw-la incarnatam_fw-la ego_fw-la cum_fw-la patribus_fw-la ejicior_fw-la ego_fw-la defendo_fw-la patrum_fw-la dogmata_fw-la non_fw-la transgredior_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la &_o horum_fw-la testimonia_fw-la non_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la neque_fw-la transitoriè_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o libris_fw-la habeo_fw-la thus_o dioscorus_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o we_o find_v the_o subscription_n of_o 96_o bishop_n either_o delude_v or_o force_v as_o they_o complain_v afterward_o 4._o afterward_o v._o conc._n chalc._n act._n 1_o 4._o to_o dioscorus_n his_o definition_n in_o that_o former_a council_n but_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n notwithstanding_o such_o a_o opposition_n define_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n as_o of_o faith_n and_o depose_v the_o chief_a actor_n in_o this_o former_a council_n among_o which_o be_v the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o alexandria_n and_o to_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o this_o council_n all_o the_o rest_n save_o
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and_o hear_v her_o word_n when_o as_o those_o other_o who_o he_o have_v leave_v full_a of_o learned_a care_n from_o their_o youth_n like_o st._n austin_n when_o a_o manichee_n how_o and_o where_o to_o find_v truth_n teach_v to_o believe_v no_o side_n to_o search_v and_o rifle_v all_o be_v state_v all_o their_o life_n long_o every_o controversy_n a_o new_a to_o themselves_o one_o on_o this_o manner_n another_o on_o that_o examine_v all_o pretend_a foundation_n whether_o solid_o lay_v for_o where_o say_v they_o may_v not_o a_o humane_a testimony_n deceive_v they_o even_o from_o the_o more_o principal_a the_o essential_a unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o divinity_n and_o eternity_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o vhiquity_n of_o god_n essence_n and_o his_o absolute_a prescience_n the_o number_n and_o right_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o church_n hierarchy_n and_o bishop_n their_o just_a authority_n and_o from_o who_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o in_o all_o these_o they_o find_v acute_a divine_n call_v on_o their_o impartial_a
small_a so_o be_v learn_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a poverty_n very_o much_o decay_v 285._o decay_v see_v roger._n recollect_v terr_n saint_n 2_o l._n tract_n 4_o 5._o thomas_z à_fw-fr jesus_n dé_v conv_o gent._n 6_o l._n p_o 285._o so_o that_o he_o must_v now_o adhere_v to_o the_o western_a who_o will_v adhere_v either_o to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o christianity_n or_o to_o the_o learned_a and_o it_o seem_v a_o great_a tergiversation_n and_o distrust_n in_o their_o cause_n for_o any_o person_n or_o church_n of_o this_o western-flourishing_a body_n to_o fly_v and_o retire_v to_o such_o remote_a confederate_n some_o of_o they_o almost_o our_o antipode_n and_o to_o decline_v the_o judgement_n that_o be_v easy_o have_v of_o the_o same_o western-body_n which_o have_v a_o conclusive_a authority_n in_o respect_n of_o any_o part_n thereof_o for_o controversy_n arise_v within_o this_o patriarchat_n and_o which_o be_v always_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o presidency_n of_o s._n peter_n chair_n the_o most_o dignify_a part_n of_o christendom_n and_o be_v the_o most_o free_a at_o this_o present_a time_n in_o their_o exercise_n of_o religion_n the_o most_o unmolested_a in_o their_o government_n and_o discipline_n the_o most_o flourish_a in_o learning_n and_o record_n of_o antiquity_n and_o last_o which_o by_o their_o numerous_a clergy_n and_o populacy_n and_o the_o extent_n also_o of_o several_a member_n of_o their_o body_n into_o all_o those_o part_n where_o these_o other_o church_n reside_v do_v seem_v by_o much_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christianity_n 4._o but_o 4_o how_o numerous_a soever_o these_o eastern_a christian_n be_v or_o how_o good_a their_o title_n to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n in_o council_n yet_o 7._o §._o 36._o n._n 7._o there_o seem_v no_o great_a advantage_n that_o can_v arise_v to_o the_o protestant-party_n hence_o all_o these_o church_n in_o their_o public_a liturgy_n doctrine_n and_o rite_n as_o to_o the_o protestant-controversy_n much_o what_o agree_v with_o the_o greek_a church_n etc._n church_n see_v 3_o disc_n §._o 158._o etc._n etc._n 177_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o again_o with_o the_o roman_a 5._o last_o this_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o other_o eastern_a church_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o with_o the_o roman_a in_o the_o forename_a controversy_n appear_v in_o their_o liturgy_n write_n common_a practice_n and_o these_o not_o borrow_v from_o the_o west_n between_o which_o and_o they_o there_o be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n no_o great_a friendship_n seem_v sufficient_a to_o render_v the_o occidental_a council_n wherein_o these_o point_n have_v be_v decide_v either_o general_n or_o equivalent_a thereto_o without_o those_o letter_n or_o message_n which_o the_o bishop_n require_v as_o necessary_a from_o these_o church_n which_o letter_n depend_v on_o the_o assemble_v of_o some_o inferior_a synod_n diocesan_n or_o provincial_a among_o they_o a_o thing_n in_o so_o great_a a_o desolation_n not_o to_o be_v expect_v yet_o before_o the_o turk_n last_o conquest_n in_o some_o of_o these_o western_a council_n that_o have_v determine_v some_o of_o these_o point_n there_o have_v be_v a_o considerable_a representative_a of_o the_o eastern_a church_n as_o in_o the_o great_a lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a and_o in_o the_o florentine_a so_o then_o stand_v the_o case_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o protestant_n that_o yield_v submission_n to_o general_n council_n they_o can_v right_o on_o this_o account_n withdraw_v it_o from_o several_a council_n that_o have_v be_v assemble_v in_o the_o west_n in_o late_a age_n 3._o but_o next_o this_o bishop_n profess_v himself_o to_o submit_v also_o to_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o occidental_a council_n 8._o §._o 36._o n._n 8._o if_o a_o free_a one_o so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o further_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o inquire_v after_o a_o more_o general_n occidental_a general_n 3._o of_o council_n occidental_a but_o search_v if_o any_o such_o free_a occidental_a council_n have_v define_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o present_a controversy_n which_o council_n he_o oblige_v the_o protestant_a church_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o and_o that_o with_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o same_o authority_n have_v a_o patriarchal_a council_n over_o the_o national_a church_n and_o synod_n of_o the_o west_n as_o these_o claim_n over_o provincial_n or_o diocesan_n the_o authority_n of_o which_o national_a synod_n see_v establish_v in_o the_o synod_n under_o king_n james_n 1603._o can._n 139_o 140._o and_o the_o same_o authority_n of_o patriarchal_a grant_v by_o dr._n field_n and_o other_o disc_n 2._o §_o 24._o now_o occidental_a council_n there_o have_v be_v many_o several_a of_o they_o before_o luther_n day_n one_o since_o that_o have_v decree_v and_o give_v their_o sentence_n in_o several_a if_o not_o all_o of_o those_o point_n of_o controversy_n of_o which_o yet_o the_o protestant_n do_v still_o from_o a_o free_a occidental_a council_n seek_v resolution_n 2._o resolution_n see_v below_o §_o 50._o n._n 2._o the_o enquiry_n than_o remain_v concern_v their_o freedom_n where_o also_o i_o suppose_v no_o great_a freedom_n need_v be_v prove_v than_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a controversy_n define_v against_o protestant_n for_o a_o council_n to_o which_o some_o violence_n be_v offer_v in_o one_o thing_n which_o perhaps_o be_v by_o some_o potent_a person_n therein_o contend_v for_o yet_o may_v be_v leave_v altogether_o free_a as_o to_o many_o other_o thing_n wherein_o none_o have_v any_o particular_a or_o all_o a_o equal_a interest_n 1_o then_o if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o western_a council_n before_o luther_n that_o of_o franckfort_n mistake_v being_n remove_v concern_v which_o see_v mr._n thorndikes_n 363._o thorndikes_n epilog_n l._n 3._o p._n 363._o concession_n the_o great_a lateran_n council_n and_o those_o five_o precede_v it_o that_o define_v a_o substantial_a conversion_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n 57_o constance_n of_o idolatry_n §_o 57_o and_o that_o of_o florence_n i_o find_v nothing_o object_v against_o their_o freedom_n nor_o any_o antifaction_n then_o in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o point_n we_o speak_v of_o against_o who_o there_o be_v any_o need_n to_o procure_v in_o the_o council_n a_o strong_a part_n or_o to_o over-awe_n any_o one_o liberty_n nor_o see_v i_o any_o necessity_n of_o force_n to_o be_v use_v upon_o the_o father_n for_o vote_v those_o thing_n lawful_a which_o be_v their_o daily_a practice_n or_o for_o vote_v such_o a_o thing_n a_o truth_n in_o their_o meeting_n as_o that_o of_o a_o substantial_a conversion_n in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o before_o their_o convening_n though_o agitate_a much_o and_o contradict_v by_o some_o inferior_n yet_o not_o one_o bishop_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o those_o time_n oppose_v and_o if_o the_o paucity_n of_o the_o number_n of_o western_a bishop_n in_o some_o of_o these_o council_n shall_v be_v allege_v as_o a_o prejudice_n to_o they_o the_o general_a acceptation_n of_o they_o by_o those_o time_n make_v a_o sufficient_a amends_o for_o it_o next_o if_o we_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o freedom_n of_o that_o of_o trent_n since_o luther_n time_n 9_o §._o 36._o n._n 9_o according_a to_o the_o particular_n require_v by_o the_o bishop_n 1._o bishop_n before_o §._o 35_o n._n 1._o there_o be_v four_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o remove_v our_o jealousy_n of_o any_o violence_n use_v for_o the_o define_v most_o of_o those_o point_n i_o will_v not_o say_v all_o to_o avoid_v some_o cavil_n controvert_v by_o protestant_n concern_v which_o only_a be_v our_o inquiry_n they_o 1_o be_v that_o however_o some_o of_o those_o point_n may_v be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v vote_v at_o first_o as_o it_o be_v surreptious_o by_o a_o very_a small_a body_n of_o bishop_n and_o many_o of_o those_o of_o one_o nation_n yet_o both_o a_o full_a body_n of_o bishop_n afterward_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o council_n unanimous_o agree_v ratify_v these_o and_o the_o general_n body_n of_o the_o absent_a prelace_n of_o all_o the_o western_a church_n except_a protestant_n and_o those_o of_o france_n among_o the_o rest_n accept_v they_o the_o 2_o that_o soave_fw-it no_o friend_n to_o this_o council_n yet_o testify_v that_o as_o to_o the_o protestant_n or_o lutheran_n controversy_n the_o vote_n of_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n be_v very_o unanimous_a without_o any_o cloak-bag_n expect_v from_o rome_n without_o any_o dispute_n or_o contract_n either_o between_o themselves_o or_o with_o the_o pope_n though_o about_o some_o other_o point_n there_o be_v much_o see_v soave_fw-it p._n 230._o where_o speak_v of_o the_o council_n use_v ambiguity_n of_o expression_n in_o some_o matter_n wherein_o be_v some_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o father_n so_o to_o satisfy_v all_o but_o say_v he_o that_o which_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o this_o particular_a &_o perhaps_o do_v happen_v in_o
same_o doctrine_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n be_v judge_v clear_a on_o the_o other_o side_n 10._o of_o which_o controversy_n and_o matter_n in_o debate_n if_o any_o be_v in_o point_n necessary_a it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o such_o council_n be_v universal_o accept_v in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o can_v only_o be_v rational_o require_v 38._o require_v see_v before_o §._o 38._o in_o these_o be_v unerrable_a and_o may_v lawful_o require_v from_o their_o subject_n assent_n thereto_o or_o at_o least_o if_o late_a council_n faulty_a in_o demand_v their_o subject_n assent_v so_o must_v be_v the_o four_o first_o that_o be_v allow_v by_o protestant_n 11._o to_o which_o council_n also_o and_o not_o to_o their_o subject_n must_v belong_v the_o judgement_n of_o what_o or_o how_o many_o point_n be_v to_o be_v account_v necessary_a or_o else_o neither_o do_v the_o judgement_n hereof_o belong_v to_o the_o four_o first_o council_n nor_o can_v they_o just_o upon_o it_o require_v assent_n and_o join_v some_o such_o point_n to_o the_o creed_n 12._o but_o if_o such_o controversy_n be_v suppose_v in_o non-necessaries_a yet_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o a_o council_n the_o advers._fw-la party_n ought_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o silence_n and_o non-contradicting_a without_o either_o pronounce_v that_o a_o error_n which_o such_o council_n hold_v a_o truth_n or_o the_o scripture_n clear_a for_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o such_o council_n disallow_n 13._o or_o if_o protestant_n will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o this_o why_o do_v they_o appeal_v to_o a_o free_a general_n council_n for_o decide_v difference_n and_o settle_v a_o peace_n when_o they_o will_v neither_o yield_v the_o obedience_n of_o silence_n to_o the_o definition_n of_o such_o council_n in_o point_n not_o necessary_a nor_o grant_v that_o any_o of_o the_o controversy_n concern_v which_o they_o appeal_v to_o they_o be_v point_n necessary_a wherein_o such_o council_n universal_o accept_v may_v be_v submit_v to_o by_o they_o as_o un-errable_a the_o sum_n than_o be_v that_o their_o reformation_n be_v not_o from_o some_o coordinate_a church_n attempt_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o as_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o their_o defence_n and_o those_o follow_v to_o the_o eight_o do_v import_n but_o from_o their_o superior_n from_o these_o not_o for_o something_o hold_v or_o practise_v and_o not_o enjoin_v for_o here_o all_o have_v their_o liberty_n be_v no_o cause_n to_o depart_v but_o for_o point_n define_v and_o wherein_o conformity_n be_v require_v by_o they_o to_o who_o judgement_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v submit_v so_o far_o as_o to_o learn_v from_o it_o in_o matter_n question_v what_o be_v truth_n and_o error_n or_o at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o contradict_v it_o and_o consequent_o as_o not_o to_o reform_v against_o it_o in_o do_v the_o contrary_a of_o which_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o of_o break_v the_o law_n of_o subordination_n and_o unity_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n 1._o church_n of_o which_o see_v disc_n 2._o §._o 24._o n._n 1._o 14._o last_o whereas_o against_o such_o obedience_n a_o obligation_n be_v plead_v n._n 6._o to_o do_v nothing_o against_o conscience_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o a_o man_n conscience_n miss-perswaded_n that_o something_o be_v a_o error_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v indeed_o and_o he_o upon_o no_o command_n to_o profess_v assent_n thereto_o but_o excuse_v not_o from_o guilt_n nor_o free_v from_o the_o church_n censure_n those_o who_o may_v have_v better_o inform_v it_o 8._o it_o see_v dr._n hammond_n of_o schism_n c._n 2._o §._o 8._o thus_o the_o remonstrance_n after_o which_o well_o weigh_v i_o see_v not_o what_o security_n any_o one_o can_v have_v in_o continue_v in_o such_o a_o society_n as_o have_v thus_o break_v the_o link_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o life_n in_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o main_a body_n if_o either_o the_o reject_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n former_a council_n be_v heresy_n or_o relinquish_a her_o communion_n schism_n chap._n viii_o vi_o that_o according_a to_o the_o former_a concession_n make_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n §_o 32._o if_o so_o enlarge_v as_o ancient_a church-practice_n and_o reason_n require_v all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o protestant_a controversy_n be_v by_o former_a oblige_v council_n already_o decide_v §_o 56._o n._n 1_o etc._n etc._n a_o instance_n hereof_o in_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n or_o transubstantiation_n §_o 57_o now_o to_o consider_v the_o other_o concession_n etc._n concession_n see_v before_o §._o 41._o and_o §_o 32_o etc._n etc._n of_o more_o moderate_a protestant_n divine_v 1._o §._o 56._o n._n 1._o *_o grant_v our_o lord_n assistance_n to_o the_o church_n catholic_n such_o as_o that_o she_o shall_v also_o for_o ever_o be_v a_o unerring_a guide_n in_o necessary_n a_o thing_n deny_v by_o mr._n chillingworth_n decide_v chillingworth_n see_v before_o §._o 4._o that_o according_a to_o those_o condition_n of_o determine_a controversy_n that_o can_v just_o be_v require_v most_o of_o those_o between_o cathol_n &_o protestant_n have_v be_v already_o decide_v because_o of_o a_o consequence_n thereof_o which_o he_o foresee_v namely_o that_o we_o must_v take_v her_o judgement_n and_o guidance_n also_o in_o this_o point_n what_o point_n be_v fundamental_a or_o necessary_a and_o than_o who_o see_v not_o what_o will_v follow_v namely_o that_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v this_o church_n in_o all_o point_n wherein_o she_o say_v she_o be_v unerring_a and_o upon_o this_o *_o grant_v also_o her_o general_n council_n or_o representative_a she_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o teach_v direct_v define_v any_o thing_n or_o at_o at_o least_o no_o other_o way_n so_o clear_a and_o evident_a to_o be_v unerring_a in_o necessary_n provide_v that_o such_o council_n be_v universal_o accept_v and_o not_o oppose_v or_o reverse_v by_o the_o church_n catholic_n in_o another_o follow_a representative_a but_o receive_v by_o a_o general_n tacit_n at_o least_o approbation_n and_o conformity_n to_o its_o decree_n where_o also_o it_o be_v concede_v that_o a_o council_n for_o its_o meeting_n less_o general_a yet_o if_o have_v a_o universal_a acceptation_n be_v equivalent_a thereto_o and_o hence_o make_v their_o frequent_a appeal_n to_o these_o council_n as_o the_o supreme_a and_o ultimate_a ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o settle_v unity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n and_o wherein_o they_o promise_v victory_n to_o their_o cause_n and_o a_o end_n of_o debate_n of_o which_o see_v before_o §_o 32._o etc._n etc._n a_o general_n council_n 2._o §._o 56._o n._n 2._o after_o it_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v then_o infallible_a say_v the_o archbishop_n 346._o archbishop_n p._n 346._o he_o mean_v in_o necessary_n but_o bishop_n bramhall_n further_o when_o inferior_a question_n say_v he_o 27_o he_o vindic._n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 27_o not_o fundamental_a be_v once_o define_v by_o a_o lawful_a general_n council_n all_o christian_n though_o they_o can_v assent_v in_o their_o judgement_n be_v oblige_v to_o passive_a obedience_n to_o possess_v their_o soul_n in_o peace_n and_o patience_n and_o they_o who_o shall_v oppose_v the_o authority_n and_o shall_v disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o heretic_n prefat_n reply_v to_o chalced._n prefat_n and_o i_o submit_v say_v he_o ‖_o myself_o to_o the_o representative_a church_n that_o be_v to_o a_o free_a general_n council_n or_o so_o general_a as_o can_v be_v procure_v and_o schism_n guard_v p._n 136._o there_o be_v nothing_o say_v he_o that_o we_o long_v after_o more_o than_o a_o general_n council_n right_o call_v right_o proceed_v or_o in_o defect_n of_o that_o a_o free_a occidental_a council_n as_o general_a as_o may_v be_v see_v much_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v by_o this_o bishop_n before_z §_o 34_o etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o dr._n hammond_n 6._o hammond_n of_o heres_fw-la §._o 14._o n._n 6._o notwithstanding_o what_o be_v quote_v out_o of_o he_o before_o §_o 5._o we_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o general_a council_n true_o such_o ever_o do_v or_o shall_v err_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n nor_o shall_v we_o further_o dispute_v the_o authority_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v to_o oblige_v we_o then_o we_o shall_v be_v due_o satisfy_v of_o the_o universality_n of_o any_o such_o council_n and_o answer_v to_o catholic_n gentleman_n 3._o gentleman_n c._n 2._o §._o 3._o a_o congregation_n that_o be_v fallible_a may_v yet_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v decision_n and_o to_o require_v inferior_n so_o far_o to_o acquiesce_v to_o their_o determination_n as_o not_o to_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n of_o that_o church_n with_o their_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o 7._o and_o ibid._n c._n 8._o §._o ●_o n._n 7._o i_o
hooker_n pref._n §._o 6._o l._n 2._o §._o 7._o and_o in_o reason_n what_o can_v any_o say_v less_o §_o 21_o 10_o from_o this_o i_o also_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o though_o such_o or_o so_o many_o 10._o prop._n 10._o as_o can_v demonstrative_o prove_v the_o contrary_a be_v hereby_o disoblige_v to_o yield_v their_o assent_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o former_a guide_n yet_o so_o many_o other_o as_o can_v do_v the_o like_a remain_v oblige_v still_o to_o follow_v and_o obey_v the_o same_o their_o former_a pastor_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n may_v join_v themselves_o in_o communion_n or_o adhere_v to_o the_o new_a demonstrator_n till_o they_o themselves_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o like_a certainty_n by_o which_o rule_n how_o few_o will_v there_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a that_o do_v not_o still_o owe_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o same_o church_n give_v her_o law_n still_o as_o former_o that_o be_v before_o luther_n who_o upon_o new_a evidence_n desert_v it_o where_o all_o owe_v this_o obedience_n save_v demonstrator_n of_o their_o new_a tenant_n chap._n iii_o 11._o that_o these_o church-governor_n may_v teach_v diverse_o and_o some_o of_o they_o err_v in_o necessary_n and_o fall_v into_o heresy_n §_o 22._o 12._o and_o therefore_o christian_n not_o leave_v to_o follow_v who_o of_o they_o they_o please_v but_o some_o certain_a rule_n there_o be_v to_o which_o of_o they_o in_o any_o division_n they_o ought_v to_o adhere_v that_o this_o in_o the_o universal_a church-practice_n be_v and_o rational_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o in_o these_o judge_n subordinate_a dissent_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o superior_a in_o those_o of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o dignity_n dissent_v to_o the_o major_a part_n §_o 23._o etc._n etc._n where_o of_o the_o major_a part_n conclude_v the_o whole_a in_o the_o ancient_a council_n §_o 25._o n._n 2._o and_o of_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o church-prelacy_a in_o the_o time_n of_o arrianism_n §_o 26._o n._n 2._o 14._o and_o that_o the_o protestant-marks_a whereby_o to_o discern_v true_a from_o false_a guide_n as_o to_o the_o quest_n here_o viz._n to_o learn_v from_o these_o true_a guide_n in_o matter_n controvert_v which_o be_v the_o true_a faith_n be_v unserviceable_a §_o 28._o §_o 22_o 11_o that_o some_o of_o these_o church-governor_n more_o or_o few_o may_v become_v heretic_n and_o erroneous_a in_o point_n necessary_a and_o may_v guide_v christian_n contrary_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o 11._o prop._n 11._o be_v grant_v by_o all_o side_n and_o know_v by_o experience_n §_o 23_o 12_o it_o seem_v therefore_o also_o evident_a that_o christian_n for_o yield_v the_o obedience_n forename_a propos_fw-fr 9th_o and_o allow_v by_o protestant_n in_o such_o dissent_v of_o governor_n 12._o prop._n 12._o may_v not_o safe_o follow_v which_o of_o they_o they_o please_v or_o judge_v to_o be_v in_o their_o doctrine_n the_o right_a for_o so_o they_o judge_v of_o their_o judge_n and_o may_v as_o well_o judge_v the_o controversy_n but_o that_o some_o rule_n there_o be_v to_o who_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v to_o adhere_v who_o to_o relinquish_v it_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o same_o divine_a providence_n to_o leave_v some_o mean_n by_o which_o to_o know_v our_o guide_n as_o to_o give_v we_o one_o and_o this_o rule_n also_o by_o tradition_n have_v be_v and_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o in_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a subordinate_a whether_o person_n or_o council_n dissent_v man_n ought_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o superior_a in_o judge_n equal_a dissent_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o major_n not_o minor_a part_n for_o example_n in_o england_n a_o synod_n diocesan_n and_o one_o compound_v of_o both_o the_o province_n dissent_v here_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o the_o provincial_a synod_n or_o convocation_n and_o in_o the_o provincial_a synod_n again_o a_o minor_a part_n dissent_v due_a to_o the_o major_a otherwise_o any_o may_v hold_v what_o doctrine_n like_v he_o best_o and_o oppose_v the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contrary_a since_o ordinary_o some_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n either_o inferior_a or_o superior_a if_o not_o a_o great_a yet_o some_o small_a part_n or_o other_o of_o they_o may_v be_v find_v also_o to_o hold_v it_o and_o thus_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o catholic_n church_n as_o to_o doctrine_n be_v quite_o overthrow_v one_a in_o person_n 1._o §._o 24._o n._n 1._o or_o council_n subordinate_a that_o the_o superior_a in_o case_n of_o any_o dissent_n right_o challenge_v our_o obedience_n i_o think_v it_o out_o of_o dispute_n so_o in_o england_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a national_a synod_n and_o the_o obedience_n thereto_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o inferior_n for_o prevent_v dissension_n see_v the_o decree_n in_o can._n 139._o &_o 140._o of_o the_o synod_n under_o k._n james_n 1603._o where_o it_o be_v say_v whosoever_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o sacred_a synod_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v not_o the_o true_a church_n of_o england_n by_o representation_n or_o shall_v affirm_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n either_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n not_o be_v themselves_o particular_o assemble_v in_o the_o say_v sacred_a synod_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o decree_n thereof_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o not_o have_v give_v their_o voice_n unto_o those_o decree_n let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o not_o restore_v until_o he_o repent_v and_o public_o revoke_v that_o his_o wicked_a error_n and_o for_o obedience_n to_o this_o high_a ecclesiastical_a court_n see_v the_o king_n be_v resolute_a speech_n in_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton-court_n 72._o hampton-court_n p._n 72._o i_o will_v have_v one_o doctrine_n and_o one_o discipline_n one_o religion_n in_o substance_n and_o ceremony_n and_o therefore_o i_o charge_v you_o never_o to_o speak_v more_o to_o that_o point_n how_o far_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v when_o the_o church_n have_v ordain_v it_o what_o subjection_n then_o for_o preserve_a unity_n be_v require_v in_o the_o english_a church_n can_v reasonable_o be_v disallow_v by_o they_o in_o the_o catholic_n again_o see_v in_o dr._n hammond_n book_n of_o schism_n 3._o schism_n c._n 3._o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o primitive_a subordination_n as_o of_o a_o presbyter_n to_o the_o bishop_n so_o of_o bishop_n to_o metropolitan_o of_o metropolitan_n to_o primate_fw-la or_o patriarch_n where_o he_o come_v short_a but_o one_o link_n of_o those_o which_o the_o roman_a church_n maintain_v viz._n of_o the_o patriarch_n to_o the_o protopatriarch_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o again_o see_v his_o acknowledgement_n 29._o acknowledgement_n schism_n c_o 8._o p_o 158._o ans_fw-fr to_o cath._n gentl._n p._n 29._o of_o a_o subordination_n of_o all_o these_o sever_a person_n to_o the_o whole_a corporation_n or_o body_n of_o they_o assemble_v in_o council_n in_o which_o council_n he_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o power_n which_o several_o belong_v to_o each_o bishop_n 10._o answ_n to_o cath._n gentl._n p._n 29._o §._o 9_o 10._o be_v there_o unite_a i_o add_v and_o therefore_o if_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v several_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n so_o be_v this_o which_o they_o have_v conjunct_o notwithstanding_o what_o be_v dispute_v against_o it_o etc._n it_o see_v still_o rat_n account_n 3_o par_fw-fr c._n 1._o p._n 515._o etc._n etc._n as_o a_o subordination_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o province_n to_o a_o council_n provincial_n in_o a_o nation_n to_o a_o council_n national_a of_o all_o christianity_n to_o a_o council_n general_n only_o here_o he_o omit_v one_o subordination_n well_o know_v in_o the_o church_n and_o sufficient_o attest_v by_o other_o protestant_n viz._n a_o subordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o several_a nation_n that_o be_v under_o one_o patriarch_n to_o a_o council_n patriarchal_a which_o defect_n of_o his_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o supply_v to_o you_o out_o of_o dr._n field_n and_o bishop_n bramhall_n authority_n as_o authentic_a as_o he_o thus_o then_o dr._n field_n 518._o field_n of_o the_o ch._n p._n 518._o these_o patriarch_n may_v convocate_v the_o metropolitan_o of_o their_o several_a division_n and_o hold_v a_o patriarchal_a council_n which_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n then_o either_o those_o in_o the_o several_a province_n or_o of_o a_o whole_a nation_n former_o mention_v because_o it_o consist_v of_o more_o and_o more_o honourable_a bishop_n yet_o have_v the_o patriarch_n no_o great_a authority_n over_o the_o metropolitan_o within_o their_o large_a circuit_n than_o the_o metropolitan_o within_o their_o lesser_a compass_n and_o ib._n 513._o show_v against_o bellarmine_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a subordination_n of_o the_o church_n officer_n and_o of_o their_o consults_z there_o be_v no_o further_a necessity_n of_o a_o monarchical_a government_n in_o the_o church_n for_o conserve_n the_o unity_n thereof_o 1_o if_o say_v
fauteres_fw-la compositionem_fw-la verborum_fw-la quòd_fw-la sacrae_fw-la litera_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la minimè_fw-la complecterentur_fw-la insectari_fw-la possent_fw-la after_o this_o upon_o the_o call_n of_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n a._n d._n 347._o the_o eastern_a bishop_n assemble_v at_o philippopolis_n and_o though_o they_o condemn_v arrianisme_n yet_o maintain_v semi-arrianisme_a be_v only_o 76._o whilst_o the_o orthodox_n sardican_n bishop_n be_v about_o 300._o in_o the_o next_o council_n follow_v at_o sirmium_n convene_v for_o destroy_v the_o new_a heresy_n of_o photinus_n both_o the_o first_o and_o last_o form_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n there_o for_o the_o second_o themselves_o disallow_v though_o defective_a yet_o contain_v nothing_o in_o they_o that_o may_v not_o well_o be_v take_v in_o a_o catholic_n sense_n and_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n be_v the_o first_o explain_v by_o s._n hilarius_n synodis_fw-la hilarius_n lib._n de_fw-fr synodis_fw-la write_v in_o those_o very_a time_n from_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o the_o subscriber_n of_o these_o creed_n shall_v either_o be_v arrian_n or_o semi-arrian_a and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a hand_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n in_o it_o that_o it_o be_v profess_v in_o these_o creed_n that_o filius_fw-la do_v ex_fw-la patris_fw-la substantiâ_fw-la constare_fw-la or_o that_o he_o be_v patri_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la similis_fw-la etiam_fw-la quoad_fw-la substantiam_fw-la or_o essentiam_fw-la again_o that_o he_o be_v ante_fw-la omne_fw-la tempus_fw-la aut_fw-la secúlum_fw-la all_o which_o be_v most_o true_a but_o not_o profess_v there_o what_o these_o semi-arrians_a hold_v further_a that_o the_o son_n though_o he_o have_v altogether_o the_o like_a yet_o have_v not_o the_o selfsame_a essence_n with_o the_o father_n which_o they_o think_v can_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o person_n and_o that_o the_o son_n though_o ante_fw-la omne_fw-la tempus_fw-la yet_o be_v not_o coeternal_a with_o the_o father_n for_o this_o they_o think_v consist_v not_o with_o his_o generation_n this_o i_o say_v in_o those_o creed_n be_v not_o mention_v they_o it_o seem_v either_o think_v it_o enough_o as_o to_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o former_a nicene_n decree_n if_o they_o can_v free_v themselves_o and_o other_o from_o be_v force_v to_o profess_v any_o more_o in_o the_o public_a faith_n than_o consist_v with_o their_o private_a opinion_n or_o else_o know_v the_o party_n that_o reverence_v and_o contend_v for_o the_o nicene_n faith_n so_o considerable_a as_o that_o if_o their_o own_o tenant_n be_v insert_v they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v at_o such_o time_n by_o a_o major_a part_n subscribe_v thus_o thing_n stand_v in_o the_o east_n till_o the_o council_n of_o seleucia_n there_o and_o of_o ariminum_n in_o the_o west_n 2._o next_o 4_o §._o 26._o n._n 4_o as_o for_o the_o west_n till_o that_o council_n of_o ariminum_n though_o some_o chief_a bishop_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n suffer_v persecution_n for_o some_o three_o or_o four_o year_n before_o it_o for_o not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n unheard_a against_o who_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o incense_v as_o suppose_v he_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o enmity_n between_o his_o brethren_n constance_n and_o constantine_n and_o himself_o 16._o himself_o see_v theodocet_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 16._o yet_o the_o main_a body_n thereof_o both_o remain_v catholic_n and_o possess_v of_o their_o chair_n till_o the_o meeting_n of_o this_o council_n and_o liberius_n be_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n recall_v from_o his_o banishment_n where_o he_o be_v say_v *_o to_o have_v subscribe_v to_o one_o of_o the_o sirmian_n form_n of_o faith_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o express_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v catholic_n &_o *_o interdixisse_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la filium_fw-la patri_fw-la non_fw-la substantiâ_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la similem_fw-la asseverarent_fw-la i._n e._n the_o arrian_n 14._o arrian_n sozom._n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o be_v now_o as_o constant_a a_o oppugner_n of_o arrianisme_n as_o any_o other_o deny_v also_o his_o consent_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n 22._o council_n see_v theodl_n 2._o c._n 22._o now_o also_o the_o roman_a clergy_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o their_o constancy_n in_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o their_o refuse_v the_o admission_n of_o felix_n suppose_v a_o arrian_n into_o liberius_n his_o chair_n and_o of_o the_o orthodoxness_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o other_o western_a prelate_n see_v what_o hilarius_n say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr synodis_fw-la direct_v in_o his_o exile_n to_o these_o bishop_n and_o last_o s._n jerom_n new_a wonder_n ingemuit_fw-la totus_fw-la orbis_n &_o arrianum_n se_fw-la esse_fw-la miratus_fw-la est_fw-la speak_v upon_o a_o strange_a and_o unexpected_a issue_n of_o this_o council_n at_o ariminum_n show_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n before_o it_o to_o come_v to_o the_o council_n then_o 9_o §._o 26._o n._n 9_o one_a as_o this_o meeting_n of_o about_o 400_o bishop_n assemble_v there_o appear_v not_o above_o 80._o or_o as_o athanasius_n sydno_n athanasius_n athan._n de_fw-fr sydno_n say_v 50._o addict_v to_o arrianisme_n though_o some_o of_o these_o indeed_o the_o emperor_n favority_n according_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n confirm_v that_o of_o nice_n and_o condemn_a arrianisme_n be_v send_v by_o they_o though_o never_o deliver_v ●o_o the_o emperor_n and_o a_o dismission_n desire_v which_o long_o delay_v several_a of_o they_o without_o leave_v depart_v the_o rest_n hinder_v from_o dissolve_v upon_o much_o solicitation_n of_o the_o emperor_n agent_n and_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n so_o to_o be_v attain_v of_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a church_n yield_v at_o last_o to_o subscribe_v a_o form_n in_o which_o be_v not_o reject_v but_o omit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o these_o term_n quod_fw-la vulgo_fw-la parùm_fw-la intellectum_fw-la offendicula_fw-la pareret_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la in_o scripturâ_fw-la nusquam_fw-la memoraretur_fw-la and_o neque_fw-la adeo_fw-la necessarium_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-la personâ_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la unam_fw-la substantiam_fw-la nominari_fw-la 21._o nominari_fw-la theodoret._n l._n 2._o c._n 21._o where_o you_o may_v observe_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v no_o way_n deny_v this_o i_o say_v be_v omit_v but_o nothing_o affirm_v in_o the_o form_n which_o be_v not_o well_o capable_a of_o a_o catholic_n sense_n if_o there_o be_v let_v it_o be_v name_v for_o this_o expression_n credo_fw-la in_o filium_fw-la dei_fw-la similem_fw-la genitori_fw-la svo_fw-la patri_fw-la secundum_fw-la scripturas_fw-la i_o suppose_v none_o will_v say_v contain_v any_o error_n or_o untruth_n in_o it_o nor_o oppose_v identity_n any_o more_o than_o s_n paul_n imago_fw-la invisibilis_fw-la dei_fw-la col._n 1.15_o or_o christus_fw-la aequalis_fw-la deo_fw-la phil._n 2.6_o which_o text_n be_v also_o then_o urge_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o especial_o when_o one_a the_o arrian_n form_n usual_o join_v per_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o explication_n of_o it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o three_o sirm●an_n form_n of_o faith_n with_o which_o this_o w●s_n much_o what_o the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n exact_v this_o subscription_n of_o similis_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la from_o valence_n himself_o the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o arrian_n party_n 73._o party_n see_v epiph._n she_o 73._o leftblank_o and_o 2._o next_o the_o semi-arrians_a in_o the_o per_fw-la omne_fw-la include_v also_o similis_fw-la deo_fw-la patri_fw-la secundum_fw-la essentiam_fw-la or_o substantiam_fw-la from_o which_o the_o catholic_n right_o infer_v identity_n of_o essence_n and_o also_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o admit_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d too_o and_o to_o profess_v vocem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o concilio_n niceno_n ad_fw-la perversam_fw-la arrii_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la expugnandam_fw-la sanctè_fw-la pièque_fw-la positam_fw-la and_o se_fw-la eandem_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o antehac_a servasse_n seruare_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la servaturos_fw-la 11._o servaturos_fw-la socrat._v l._n 4._o c._n 11._o only_o they_o understand_v this_o word_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n in_o a_o diminutive_a sense_n 21._o sense_n socrat._v l._n 3._o c._n 21._o leftblank_o and_o thus_o speak_v s._n basil_n 1._o basil_n ad_fw-la maximum_fw-la philosophum_fw-la ep._n 1._o of_o their_o expression_n similis_fw-la ecundum_fw-la substantiam_fw-la si_fw-mi quid_fw-la ipse_fw-la sentiam_fw-la dicendum_fw-la est_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la similem_fw-la secundum_fw-la essentiam_fw-la siquidem_fw-la huic_fw-la dicto_fw-la adjunctum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la prorsus_fw-la citra_fw-la ullam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la essentiae_fw-la variationem_fw-la eam_fw-la ego_fw-la amplector_fw-la probroque_fw-la vocem_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la idem_fw-la significet_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o yet_o because_o this_o form_n though_o in_o some_o sense_n true_a be_v general_a
own_o understanding_n and_o industry_n to_o find_v out_o his_o own_o way_n to_o heaven_n because_o he_o can_v secure_o trust_v no_o live_a guide_n on_o earth_n beside_o through_o all_o the_o thorny_a controversy_n of_o the_o present_a age_n grow_v as_o dr._n field_n say_v in_o number_n so_o many_o and_o in_o matter_n so_o intricate_a which_o require_v vast_a pain_n thorough_o to_o examine_v and_o a_o excellent_a judgement_n aright_o to_o determine_v and_o which_o much_o eloquence_n and_o long_o smooth_v of_o they_o the_o interpose_v of_o humane_a reason_n in_o divine_a matter_n and_o the_o vary_a record_n of_o former_a age_n have_v render_v on_o all_o side_n so_o far_o plausible_a and_o resemble_v truth_n that_o a_o little_a interest_n serve_v the_o turn_n to_o blind_v a_o man_n in_o his_o choice_n and_o make_v he_o embrace_v a_o error_n for_o truth_n let_v he_o i_o say_v humble_o resign_v his_o weary_a and_o distract_a judgement_n whole_o to_o her_o direction_n §_o 80_o for_n as_o sir_n edwin_n sandys_n in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o western_a religion_n 29._o religion_n p_o 29._o speak_v methinks_v very_o pertinent_o though_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o romanist_n plead_v his_o own_o cause_n seeing_z christianity_n be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n a_o doctrine_n whereof_o all_o man_n even_o child_n be_v capable_a as_o be_v gross_a and_o to_o be_v believe_v in_o general_n by_o all_o see_v the_o high_a virtue_n of_o faith_n be_v in_o the_o humility_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o merit_n thereof_o in_o the_o readiness_n of_o obedience_n to_o embrace_v it_o and_o see_v the_o outward_a proof_n thereof_o be_v no_o other_o than_o probable_a and_o of_o all_o probable_a proof_n the_o church-testimony_n be_v most_o probable_a so_o he_o which_o i_o propose_v rather_o thus_o see_v of_o outward_a proof_n of_o our_o faith_n where_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o thing_n dispute_v the_o church_n testimony_n whether_o for_o declare_v to_o we_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v a_o proof_n of_o most_o weight_n what_o madness_n be_v it_o for_o any_o man_n to_o tire_v out_o his_o soul_n and_o to_o waste_v away_o his_o spirit_n in_o trace_v out_o all_o the_o thorny_a path_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o these_o day_n wherein_o to_o err_v be_v no_o less_o easy_a than_o dangerous_a what_o through_o forgery_n all_o author_n abuse_n he_o what_o through_o sophistry_n transport_v he_o and_o not_o rather_o to_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o right_a path_n of_o truth_n whereunto_o god_n and_o nature_n reason_n and_o experience_n do_v all_o give_v witness_n and_o that_o be_v to_o associate_v himself_o to_o that_o church_n whereunto_o the_o custody_n of_o this_o heavenly_a and_o supernatural_a truth_n have_v be_v from_o heaven_n itself_o commit_v to_o weigh_v discreet_o which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o that_o be_v once_o find_v to_o receive_v faithful_o and_o obedient_o without_o doubt_n or_o discussion_n whatsoever_o it_o deliver_v §_o 81_o and_o then_o further_o if_o in_o this_o disquisition_n of_o his_o to_o make_v use_n here_o of_o that_o plea_n which_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o follow_a word_n have_v very_o fair_o draw_v up_o 30._o up_o relation_n of_o western_a religious_a p._n 30._o for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o adherent_n without_o give_v we_o any_o counter-defence_n or_o show_v any_o more_o powerful_a attractive_n of_o the_o church_n reform_v what_o ever_o he_o intend_v if_o beside_o the_o roman_a and_o those_o church_n unit_v with_o it_o he_o find_v all_o other_o church_n to_o have_v have_v their_o end_n or_o decay_v long_o since_o i_o mean_v the_o sect_n and_o religion_n that_o have_v be_v former_o in_o the_o western_a world_n hussites_n lollard_n waldenses_n albigenses_n berengarian_n which_o some_o protestant_n make_v much_o pretence_n to_o or_o their_o begin_n but_o of_o late_a if_o this_o be_v found_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o promise_n to_o he_o by_o christ_n that_o hell_n gate_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o but_o that_o himself_o will_v be_v assistant_n to_o it_o till_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n have_v continue_v on_o now_o till_o the_o end_n of_o a_o 1600._o year_n with_o a_o honourable_a and_o certain_a line_n of_o near_o 240._o pope_n successor_n of_o st._n peter_n both_o tyrant_n and_o traitor_n pagan_n and_o heretic_n in_o vain_a wrest_n rage_a and_o undermine_v if_o all_o the_o lawful_a general_n council_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n approve_v and_o honour_v it_o if_o god_n have_v so_o miraculous_o bless_v it_o from_o above_o as_o that_o so_o many_o sage_a doctor_n shall_v enrich_v it_o with_o their_o writing_n such_o army_n of_o saint_n with_o their_o holiness_n of_o martyr_n with_o their_o blood_n of_o virgin_n with_o their_o purity_n shall_v sanstifie_v and_o embellish_v it_o if_o even_o at_o this_o day_n in_o such_o difficulty_n of_o unjust_a rebellion_n and_o unnatural_a revolt_n of_o her_o near_a child_n yet_o she_o stretch_v out_o her_o arm_n to_o the_o utmost_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n new_o embrace_v whole_a nation_n into_o her_o bosom_n if_o last_o in_o all_o other_o opposite_a church_n there_o be_v find_v inward_a dissension_n and_o contrariety_n change_n of_o opinion_n uncertainty_n of_o resolution_n with_o rob_v of_o church_n rebel_a against_o governor_n thing_n much_o more_o experience_a since_o this_o author_n death_n in_o the_o late_a presbiterian_a war_n confusion_n of_o order_n invade_v of_o episcopacy_n yea_o and_o presbytery_n too_o whereas_o contrariwise_o in_o this_o church_n the_o unity_n undivided_a the_o resolution_n unalterable_a the_o most_o heavenly_a order_n reach_v from_o the_o height_n of_o all_o power_n to_o the_o low_a of_o all_o subjection_n all_o with_o admirable_a harmony_n and_o undefective_a correspondence_n bend_v the_o same_o way_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o work_n do_v promise_v no_o other_o than_o continual_a increase_n and_o victory_n let_v no_o man_n doubt_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o this_o glorious_a spouse_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n this_o then_o be_v accord_v to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n it_o follow_v that_o she_o be_v reverent_o obey_v in_o all_o thing_n without_o further_a inquisition_n she_o have_v the_o warrant_n that_o he_o that_o hear_v she_o hear_v christ_n and_o whosoever_o hear_v she_o not_o have_v no_o better_a place_n with_o god_n than_o a_o publican_n or_o a_o pagan_a and_o what_o folly_n be_v it_o to_o receive_v the_o scripture_n upon_o credit_n of_o her_o authority_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v before_o luther_n time_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o upon_o her_o authority_n also_o and_o credit_v and_o if_o god_n shall_v not_o always_o protect_v his_o church_n from_o error_n i._n e._n dangerous_a to_o or_o destructive_a of_o salvation_n and_o yet_o peremptory_o command_v man_n always_o to_o obey_v she_o then_o have_v he_o make_v but_o very_o slender_a provision_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n which_o conceit_n concern_v god_n who_o care_n of_o we_o even_o in_o all_o thing_n touch_v this_o transitory_a life_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o eminent_a be_v ungrateful_a and_o impious_a and_o hard_o be_v the_o case_n and_o mean_v have_v his_o regard_n be_v of_o the_o vulgar_a people_n who_o want_n and_o difficulty_n in_o this_o life_n will_v not_o permit_v who_o capacity_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o sound_v the_o deep_a and_o hide_a mystery_n of_o divinity_n and_o to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o intricate_a controversy_n if_o there_o be_v not_o other_o who_o authority_n they_o may_v safe_o rely_v on_o bless_a be_v they_o who_o believe_v and_o have_v not_o see_v though_o they_o do_v not_o see_v reason_n always_o for_o that_o they_o believe_v save_v only_o that_o reason_n of_o their_o belief_n draw_v from_o authority_n the_o merit_n of_o who_o religious_a humility_n and_o obedience_n do_v exceed_v perhaps_o in_o honour_n and_o acceptation_n before_o god_n the_o subtle_a and_o profound_a knowledge_n of_o many_o other_o thus_o that_o author_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o its_o adherent_a church_n without_o a_o reply_n to_o which_o perhaps_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o join_v the_o like_a plea_n 1._o §._o 82._o n._n 1._o for_o this_o church_n draw_v up_o by_o another_o eminent_a person_n 249._o person_n dr._n tailor_n liberty_n of_o prophesy_v §._o 20._o p._n 249._o in_o a_o treatise_n write_v concern_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o prescribe_v to_o other_o man_n faith_n wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o represent_v several_a sect_n of_o christianity_n in_o their_o fair_a colour_n in_o order_n to_o a_o charitable_a toleration_n these_o consideration_n than_o he_o there_o propose_v concern_v the_o roman_a church_n which_o say_v he_o may_v very_o
church_n or_o in_o such_o representation_n to_o be_v infallible_a but_o 2_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v make_v evident_a that_o the_o universal_a church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v either_o by_o a_o formal_a act_n or_o by_o a_o tacit_n consent_n devolve_v either_o its_o infallibility_n or_o its_o whole_a power_n and_o authority_n on_o or_o give_v any_o commission_n to_o any_o general_a council_n to_o appear_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o commission_n must_v precede_v the_o be_v of_o such_o a_o council_n and_o also_o be_v necessary_a not_o only_o to_o the_o first_o but_o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la to_o every_o general_a council_n but_o that_o the_o universal_a church_n do_v ever_o agree_v in_o any_o such_o act_n be_v utter_o impossible_a to_o be_v demonstrate_v either_o that_o it_o be_v or_o can_v be_v 3_o neither_o suppose_v it_o have_v such_o a_o delegation_n yet_o can_v this_o representative_a upon_o this_o lay_v title_n to_o our_o lord_n or_o to_o any_o divine_a institution_n of_o which_o there_o can_v be_v produce_v one_o tittle_n from_o scripture_n of_o christ_n convey_v over_o the_o church_n power_n to_o it_o or_o any_o particular_a order_n from_o the_o apostle_n concern_v it_o but_o only_a to_o the_o church_n i_o e._n humane_a institution_n and_o if_o we_o inquire_v thus_o institute_v what_o authority_n it_o have_v the_o utmost_a say_v mr._n stillingfleet_n 510._o stillingfleet_n p._n 510._o that_o can_v be_v suppose_v be_v this_o that_o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n such_o part_n who_o by_o their_o delegation_n and_o choose_v of_o they_o the_o person_n in_o the_o council_n represent_v may_v voluntary_o consent_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o such_o a_o council_n and_o by_o that_o voluntary_a act_n or_o by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n enjoin_v it_o such_o decree_n may_v become_v obligatory_a thus_o he_o and_o thus_o i_o think_v the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n be_v sufficient_o pare_v 1_o their_o authority_n only_o delegative_a from_o that_o body_n which_o yet_o they_o pretend_v to_o bind_v by_o their_o act_n 2._o none_o of_o they_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a which_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v make_v any_o such_o representative_a 3._o commissioned_n by_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n only_o 4._o the_o promise_n of_o divine_a assistance_n as_o to_o infallibility_n not_o make_v to_o they_o if_o any_o make_v but_o only_o to_o the_o whole_a diffusive_a body_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n from_o who_o law_n let_v we_o but_o take_v away_o council_n protestant_n be_v secure_a enough_o 5._o nor_o possible_a by_o the_o church_n diffusive_a to_o be_v make_v over_o or_o assign_v to_o they_o 6._o these_z not_o of_o our_o lord_n nor_o apostolical_a but_o only_o humane_a institution_n 7._o obligatory_a only_o to_o those_o part_n of_o the_o church_n who_o voluntary_o consent_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o decree_n one_o will_v suspect_v that_o general_a council_n have_v be_v no_o great_a friend_n to_o protestantism_n when_o they_o put_v in_o so_o many_o bar_n to_o keep_v out_o their_o decree_n from_o annoy_v the_o reformation_n man_n seldom_o vilify_v a_o authority_n that_o favour_v they_o §_o 92_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1_o that_o the_o church_n governor_n whenever_o assemble_v in_o council_n do_v act_n by_o the_o self_n same_o authority_n receive_v from_o our_o lord_n and_o from_o their_o divine_a institution_n by_o which_o they_o act_v single_o in_o their_o several_a charge_n and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n be_v their_o subject_n oblige_v in_o all_o duty_n to_o they_o as_o much_o when_o conas_a disjoined_n for_o as_o dr._n hammond_n answer_v the_o catholic_n gentleman_n 28._o gentleman_n p._n 27_o 28._o in_o clear_v of_o himself_o that_o his_o mention_v of_o schism_n against_o bishop_n metropolitan_o and_o primat_n involve_v also_o schism_n against_o the_o council_n compound_v of_o all_o these_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o power_n which_o several_o belong_v to_o these_o bishop_n be_v unite_v in_o that_o of_o the_o council_n compound_v of_o they_o and_o so_o the_o despise_n of_o that_o the_o power_n of_o such_o council_n be_v a_o offence_n under_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o schism_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o subordination_n to_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n what_o authority_n then_o and_o whence_o they_o have_v it_o single_o they_o have_v unite_v neither_o be_v this_o their_o authority_n either_o in_o their_o several_a province_n or_o in_o their_o synod_n delegative_a save_v from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n §_o 63_o 2._o next_o that_o they_o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o have_v their_o infallibility_n in_o necessary_n by_o any_o assignment_n from_o the_o church_n diffusive_a but_o that_o they_o have_v it_o immediate_o from_o the_o divine_a promise_n make_v principal_o and_o primary_o to_o they_o to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o feed_n of_o our_o lord_n sheep_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o guide_v they_o in_o the_o right_a way_n of_o which_o see_v disc_n 1._o §_o 7.14_o and_o that_o the_o church_n diffusive_a be_v therefore_o unerring_a for_o ever_o in_o necessary_n because_o these_o guide_n be_v so_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n can_v prevail_v against_o the_o church_n the_o building_n be_v because_o in_o the_o chief_a place_n they_o shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o these_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o rock_n and_o foundation_n whereon_o it_o be_v build_v and_o if_o such_o promise_n make_v primary_o to_o they_o then_o sure_o make_v to_o they_o in_o this_o their_o most_o comprehensive_a capacity_n when_o all_o join_v together_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o church_n in_o the_o act_n 28._o act_n cap._n 15_o 28._o may_v use_v the_o stile_n visum_fw-la est_fw-la spiritui_fw-la sancto_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la then_o in_o their_o general_a assembly_n and_o when_o they_o be_v collecti_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la 25._o unum_fw-la ver_fw-la 25._o every_o small_a meeting_n of_o they_o or_o also_o every_o single_a person_n seem_v muchless_a capable_a thereof_o and_o if_o this_o inerrability_n necessary_a to_o they_o in_o any_o manner_n at_o all_o most_o necessary_a in_o these_o high_a court_n to_o which_o ultimate_o all_o other_o do_v appeal_n and_o who_o law_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v see_v before_o §_o 8._o §_o 94_o 3_o as_o to_o the_o convening_n and_o composure_n of_o this_o conjunct_a judicature_n of_o the_o clergy_n i_o answer_v 1_o that_o these_o church_n governor_n be_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o apostolical_a constitution_n place_v in_o a_o due_a subordination_n one_o to_o another_o 24._o another_o see_v disc_n 2._o §._o 23_o 24._o and_o several_a superior_n endue_v with_o power_n to_o assemble_v they_o in_o great_a or_o lesser_a body_n as_o the_o business_n require_v and_o time_n permit_v these_o superior_n be_v sometime_o assist_v herein_o by_o the_o secular_a power_n as_o in_o the_o time_n after_o constantine_n yet_o sometime_o also_o without_o they_o as_o in_o the_o age_n precede_v constantine_n the_o diocesan_n synod_n be_v convene_v by_o the_o bishop_n provincial_a or_o national_a by_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o primate_n and_o general_n by_o the_o prime_a patriarch_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o chief_a apostolic_a see_n for_n why_o not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v the_o right_n of_o call_v a_o general_n council_n as_o well_o as_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o a_o provincial_a synod_n the_o primate_n of_o a_o national_a and_o as_o dr._n field_n ascend_v high_o the_o patriarch_n of_o a_o patriarchal_a '_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a say_v he_o 518._o he_o p._n 668._o &_o p._n 518._o that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o bishop_n metropolitan_o primate_fw-la and_o patriarch_n to_o call_v episcopal_a provincial_a national_a and_o patriarchal_a synod_n yet_o the_o last_o of_o which_o consist_v of_o the_o bishop_n live_v under_o the_o temporal_a government_n of_o several_a prince_n and_o that_o neither_o so_o depend_v of_o and_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n but_o that_o when_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n i_o add_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n or_o enemy_n to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n they_o may_v exercise_v the_o same_o without_o their_o consent_n or_o privity_n and_o may_v subject_v they_o that_o refuse_v to_o obey_v their_o summons_n to_o such_o punishment_n as_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n do_v prescribe_v in_o case_n of_o such_o contempt_n or_o wilful_a negligence_n thus_o he_o 2._o next_o that_o these_o conjunct_a proceed_n and_o judicature_n of_o the_o church-guide_n in_o great_a cause_n do_v appear_v also_o to_o be_v sufficien_o allow_v and_o authorize_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n both_o *_o from_o those_o text_n which_o mention_n and_o refer_v to_o a_o conjunct_a authority_n as_o from_o mat._n 18.17_o tell_v the_o church_n which_o signify_v a_o presence_n of_o more_o than_o one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o
as_o i_o conceive_v satisfactory_a for_o 1_o have_v i_o a_o obligatior_fw-la of_o submission_n of_o judgement_n to_o lawful_a general_n council_n you_o can_v prove_v this_o such_o a_o one_o and_o those_o the_o decree_n thereof_o which_o be_v now_o extant_a with_o such_o a_o certainty_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o build_v thereon_o a_o article_n of_o my_o faith_n for_o to_o prove_v this_o you_o must_v satisfy_v i_o in_o all_o those_o thing_n question_v concern_v general_a council_n *_o by_o mr._n chillingworth_n p._n 94._o *_o by_o dr._n pierce_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o mr._n cressy_n p._n 18._o etc._n etc._n *_o by_o mr._n whitby_n from_o p._n 428._o to_o p._n 433._o where_n he_o conclude_v 1_o that_o we_o never_o have_v a_o general_n council_n 2_o that_o a_o general_n council_n be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a *_o by_o mr._n stillingfleet_n p._n 508._o etc._n etc._n 495._o 119-123_a etc._n etc._n who_o also_o against_o the_o be_v of_o such_o a_o general_n council_n as_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n catholic_n thus_o dispute_v 516._o dispute_v p._n 515._o 516._o the_o representation_n of_o a_o church_n say_v he_o by_o a_o general_n council_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o so_o evident_a from_o whence_o it_o shall_v come_v for_o if_o such_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n there_o be_v it_o must_v either_o be_v so_o by_o some_o formal_a act_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o a_o tacit_a consent_n it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o any_o formal_a act_n of_o the_o church_n for_o then_o there_o must_v be_v some_o such_o act_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n precede_v the_o be_v of_o any_o general_a council_n by_o which_o they_o receive_v their_o commission_n to_o appear_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n now_o that_o the_o universal_a church_n do_v ever_o agree_v in_o any_o such_o act_n be_v utter_o impossible_a to_o be_v demonstrate_v either_o that_o it_o can_v be_v or_o that_o it_o be_v but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o formal_a act_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o the_o tacit_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v sufficient_a for_o it_o then_o such_o a_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o which_o they_o do_v devolve_v over_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o such_o a_o representative_a and_o all_o those_o must_v consent_v in_o that_o act_n who_o power_n the_o council_n pretend_v to_o have_v of_o which_o no_o footstep_n appear_v the_o utmost_a then_o say_v he_o that_o can_v be_v suppose_v in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v voluntary_o consent_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o such_o a_o council_n and_o by_o that_o voluntary_a act_n or_o by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n enjoin_v it_o such_o decree_n may_v become_v obligatory_a thus_o he_o but_o i_o suppose_v its_o decree_n obligatory_a then_o only_o to_o those_o part_n of_o the_o church_n that_o voluntary_o consent_v to_o accept_v of_o they_o which_o the_o arrian_n do_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o decree_n of_o nice_a 2_o though_o it_o be_v show_v a_o lawful_a general_n council_n represent_v the_o whole_a church_n as_o it_o ought_v if_o such_o yet_o what_o obligation_n can_v there_o lie_v upon_o i_o of_o consent_v to_o it_o since_o it_o may_v err_v even_o in_o fundamental_o if_o it_o be_v not_o universal_o accept_v as_o indeed_o this_o council_n be_v not_o for_o several_a bishop_n there_o be_v that_o be_v dissenter_n in_o the_o council_n and_o many_o more_o afterward_o 13._o afterward_o see_v before_o §_o 13._o 3_o be_v it_o universal_o accept_v yet_o unless_o you_o can_v show_v i_o by_o some_o mean_n that_o this_o point_n wherein_o i_o differ_v from_o its_o judgement_n be_v a_o fundamental_a or_o necessary_a point_n to_o salvation_n both_o it_o and_o the_o catholic_n church_n also_o that_o accept_v it_o may_v err_v therein_o 4_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o council_n seem_v just_o declinable_a also_o on_o this_o account_n that_o whereas_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n many_o year_n before_o this_o council_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n alexander_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o hosius_n a_o favourite_n of_o the_o emperor_n head_v one_o party_n and_o arrius_n and_o the_o bishop_n adhere_v to_o he_o who_o i_o mention_v former_o 13._o former_o §._o 13._o head_v another_o and_o whereas_o afterward_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o difference_n both_o the_o foresay_a alexander_n in_o one_o provincial_a council_n hold_v in_o egypt_n and_o hosius_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o emperor_n in_o another_o have_v there_o condemn_v arrius_n and_o his_o confederate_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v order_v that_o in_o this_o general_n council_n assemble_v for_o a_o equal_a hear_n and_o decision_n of_o this_o controversy_n of_o these_o two_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o other_o party_n the_o one_o hosius_n be_v appoint_v to_o sit_v as_o precedent_n of_o this_o council_n and_o the_o other_o alexander_n hold_v in_o it_o the_o next_o place_n to_o he_o and_o poor_a arrius_n exclude_v and_o the_o bishop_n who_o favour_v he_o in_o the_o council_n though_o at_o first_o free_o declare_v their_o dissent_n yet_o at_o last_o overawe_v to_o a_o subscription_n as_o also_o be_v arrius_n himself_o chief_o by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n overbearing_a authority_n who_o before_o somewhat_o indifferent_a in_o the_o contest_v yet_o upon_o arrius_n his_o undutiful_a and_o too_o peremptory_a letter_n have_v some_o year_n before_o take_v great_a offence_n at_o he_o and_o also_o as_o he_o be_v very_o eloquent_a public_o write_v against_o he_o 319._o he_o see_v baronius_n a._n d._n 318_o 319._o which_o over-awing_a hence_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o same_o bishop_n that_o be_v adherent_n to_o arrius_n when_o this_o emperor_n be_v decease_v constantius_n his_o son_n countenance_v their_o cause_n return_v i_o say_v not_o to_o their_o former_a opinion_n only_o but_o to_o their_o public_a profession_n of_o it_o by_o which_o we_o may_v guess_v that_o if_o the_o controversy_n have_v at_o that_o time_n be_v commit_v to_o equal_a and_o disengage_v judge_n and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o former_o show_v themselves_o a_o party_n or_o if_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o prince_n upon_o they_o may_v have_v give_v free_a vote_n and_o the_o arrian_n cause_n than_o have_v a_o constantius_n instead_o of_o a_o constantine_n thing_n wherein_o protestant_n well_o understand_v i_o because_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n they_o have_v reject_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o may_v presume_v than_o the_o issue_n will_v have_v be_v under_o constantine_n the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v under_o his_o successor_n i_o say_v before_o judge_n equal_a and_o indifferent_a and_o not_o such_o as_o be_v before_z a_o party_n though_o this_o party_n shall_v be_v compound_v of_o the_o chief_a superior_a prelate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o mr._n stillingfleet_n urge_v 478_o urge_v p._n 478_o we_o must_v either_o absolute_o and_o roundly_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o superior_n in_o the_o church_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o any_o error_n or_o corruption_n or_o that_o if_o they_o be_v they_o must_v never_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o or_o else_o that_o it_o may_v be_v just_a in_o some_o case_n to_o except_v against_o they_o as_o party_n and_o if_o in_o some_o case_n than_o the_o question_n come_v to_o this_o whether_o the_o present_a he_o speak_v of_o idolatry_n i_o of_o consubstantiality_n be_v some_o of_o these_o case_n or_o no_o and_o here_o if_o we_o make_v those_o superior_n judges_n again_o what_o you_o grant_v before_o come_v to_o nothing_o prot._n i_o perceive_v mr._n chillingworth_n observation_n be_v right_a 60._o right_a p._n 60._o that_o in_o controversy_n in_o religion_n it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a to_o be_v avoid_v but_o the_o judge_n must_v be_v a_o party_n i_o add_v also_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n where_o every_o man_n be_v concern_v and_o in_o great_a controversy_n especial_o where_o be_v any_o division_n of_o communion_n all_o both_o laity_n and_o clergy_n speedy_o own_o and_o range_v themselves_o on_o one_o side_n or_o other_o clergy_n interess_v themselves_o for_o the_o necessary_a direction_n of_o their_o subject_n laity_n in_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_n neither_o can_v such_o a_o judge_n be_v nominate_v that_o be_v not_o to_o one_o side_n suspect_v so_o that_o in_o controversy_n of_o religion_n we_o must_v deny_v any_o judge_n as_o he_o do_v 17._o do_v ib._n §._o 17._o or_o this_o plea_n that_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n that_o be_v assign_v we_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o party_n must_v not_o be_v easy_o hearken_v to_o §_o 19_o soc._n but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o say_v all_o for_o 5_o be_v there_o none_o of_o the_o forename_a defect_n in_o it_o 537._o it_o whitby_n p._n 15_o stillingf_n
time_n and_o 3_o person_n yet_o 1_o do_v he_o so_o expound_v this_o universal_a testimony_n 2.8.10_o testimony_n see_v ib._n n._n 2.8.10_o as_o to_o signify_v only_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o most_o in_o most_o place_n in_o all_o or_o most_o time_n for_o else_o say_v he_o 2._o he_o §._o 5._o n._n 2._o there_o will_v be_v no_o heretic_n at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o world_n viz._n if_o those_o only_a shall_v be_v hold_v such_o necessary_a article_n of_o our_o say_v which_o all_o none_o except_v in_o all_o time_n do_v hold_v and_o again_o 2_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o church_n council_n for_o convince_a heresy_n against_o this_o faith_n viz._n of_o the_o four_o one_a general_a council_n say_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o faith_n be_v complete_o comprehend_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o explain_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o three_o first_o age_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o ●our_n first_o council_n so_o that_o in_o sum_n he_o who_o embrace_v all_o the_o traditional_a doctrine_n propose_v by_o they_o embrace_v all_o the_o necessary_a faith_n thus_o universal_o deliver_v which_o can_v come_v to_o the_o five_o age_n etc._n etc._n but_o through_o the_o four_o and_o three_o and_o so_o can_v be_v no_o heretic_n see_v 7._o §_o 6_o 7_o 8._o n._n his_o word_n there_o n._n 7._o be_v of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o of_o those_o four_o council_n as_o the_o repository_n of_o all_o true_a apostolical_a tradition_n i_o suppose_v it_o very_o regular_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v and_o all_o heresy_n convince_v or_o else_o that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a reason_n that_o any_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v condemn_v as_o such_o and_o see_v what_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o he_o concern_v these_o council_n before_o §_o 19_o and_o of_o heresy_n §_o 14._o n._n 10._o but_o here_o since_o he_o admit_v council_n for_o convince_a heresy_n why_o rest_v he_o in_o the_o four_o first_o and_o why_o admit_v he_o not_o all_o council_n in_o whatever_o age_n that_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n for_o the_o same_o discovery_n since_o many_o new_a error_n against_o tradicive_a faith_n may_v arise_v after_o the_o four_o first_o and_o the_o church_n late_a council_n according_o may_v testify_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o faith_n as_o occasion_n be_v administer_v against_o they_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o what_o be_v traditive_a in_o any_o latter_a age_n wherein_o some_o late_a council_n be_v hold_v be_v so_o in_o the_o three_o or_o four_o and_o so_o all_o heresy_n be_v sufficient_o convince_v by_o those_o age_n then_o so_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o four_o first_o council_n traditive_a in_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o age_n and_o therefore_o what_o need_n have_v dr._n hammond_n to_o add_v for_o conviction_n of_o heresy_n these_o four_o first_o council_n which_o be_v hold_v after_o the_o three_o first_o century_n the_o sum_n be_v for_o convince_a heresy_n either_o the_o testification_n of_o all_o lawful_a general_n council_n be_v authentical_a or_o not_o that_o of_o the_o four_o first_o but_o if_o the_o doctor_n allow_v all_o lawful_a general_n council_n to_o be_v so_o as_o something_o seem_v say_v by_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n here_o be_v §_o 14._o n._n 1.2_o catholic_n be_v at_o accord_n with_o he_o herein_o concern_v the_o nature_n and_o trial_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o dispute_n only_o remain_v whether_o any_o of_o those_o council_n that_o have_v heretofore_o define_v or_o testify_v any_o such_o point_n of_o faith_n traditive_a which_o be_v oppose_v by_o protestant_n be_v such_o a_o lawful_a general_n council_n concern_v which_o see_v in_o 1_o disc_n §_o 36._o n._n 3._o etc._n etc._n §_o 50._o n._n 2._o §_o 57_o etc._n etc._n thus_o dr._n hammond_n restrain_v conviction_n of_o all_o heresy_n within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o council_n but_o bishop_n branhall_n 102._o branhall_n in_o reply_n to_o bp._n chalced._n c._n 2._o p._n 102._o seem_v to_o be_v yet_o more_o free_a i_o acknowledge_v say_v he_o that_o a_o general_n council_n may_v make_v that_o reveal_v truth_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v by_o a_o christian_a as_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o former_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o be_v whensoever_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n produce_v by_o the_o council_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v and_o always_o aught_o to_o be_v very_o great_a with_o all_o sober_a discreet_a christian_n do_v convince_v a_o man_n in_o his_o conscience_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o council_n definition_n and_o in_o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 26._o when_o inferior_a question_n not_o fundamental_a be_v once_o define_v by_o a_o lawful_a general_n council_n all_o christian_n though_o they_o can_v assent_v in_o their_o judgement_n be_v oblige_v to_o passive_a obedience_n to_o possess_v their_o soul_n in_o patience_n and_o they_o who_o shall_v oppose_v the_o authority_n and_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o heretic_n here_o though_o the_o bishop_n make_v not_o the_o opposer_n of_o the_o council_n definition_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o oppose_v it_o heretic_n because_o he_o hold_v that_o no_o error_n but_o that_o which_o some_o way_n overthrow_v a_o fundamental_a truth_n can_v be_v heretical_a and_o though_o in_o his_o hold_n that_o council_n may_v not_o prescribe_v what_o thing_n be_v fundamental_a nor_o oblige_v any_o to_o assent_v to_o their_o judgement_n in_o what_o they_o do_v define_v further_o than_o their_o reason_n convince_v they_o he_o as_o the_o rest_n leave_v heretic_n undiscoverable_a yet_o he_o grant_v that_o all_o be_v to_o submit_v for_o noncontradiction_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o l._n g._n council_n even_o in_o all_o inferior_a point_v not_o fundamental_a and_o that_o the_o opposer_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o heretic_n which_o if_o observe_v by_o protestant_n will_v sufficient_o keep_v the_o church_n peace_n and_o then_o concern_v the_o past_a definition_n of_o such_o council_n see_v what_o be_v argue_v with_o he_o in_o 1_o disc_n §_o 36._o n._n 3._o etc._n etc._n this_o for_o heresy_n §_o 55_o 12ly_n for_o schism_n neither_o do_v they_o enlarge_v it_o so_o far_o as_o catholic_n that_o any_o separation_n upon_o what_o cause_n soever_o from_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o all_o particular_a former_a church_n or_o of_o our_o lawful_a ecclesiastical_a superior_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n catholic_n be_v schism_n but_o restrain_v it_o to_o a_o separation_n culpable_a or_o causeless_a 271._o causeless_a chillingw_n p._n 271._o hold_v that_o some_o separation_n from_o they_o may_v not_o be_v so_o §_o 56_o but_o they_o leave_v we_o here_o again_o in_o uncertainty_n between_o these_o superior_n and_o inferior_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v judge_v when_o such_o separation_n be_v causeless_a when_o otherwise_o and_o so_o uncertain_a of_o schism_n or_o also_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o inferior_n be_v to_o judge_v when_o their_o superior_n require_v unjust_a thing_n as_o condition_n of_o their_o communion_n and_o so_o when_o a_o separation_n from_o they_o be_v lawful_a or_o culpable_a of_o which_o thus_o mr._n stillingfleet_n 292._o stillingfleet_n p._n 292._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o that_o the_o society_n impose_v certain_a condition_n of_o communion_n shall_v be_v judge_n whether_o those_o condition_n be_v just_a and_o equitable_a or_o no_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v thus_o be_v produce_v from_o other_o protestant-tenent_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v infallible_a only_o in_o absolute_a necessary_n or_o fundamental_o errable_a in_o other_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o its_o governor_n collect_v in_o their_o supreme_a council_n may_v also_o enjoin_v such_o error_n as_o condition_n of_o their_o communion_n that_o these_o error_n at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v certain_o and_o demonstrative_o discernible_a by_o inferior_n and_o these_o complain_v of_o and_o not_o amend_v by_o superior_n that_o they_o may_v lawful_o separate_v in_o the_o sense_n explain_v before_o §_o 20._o from_o such_o communion_n wherein_o these_o be_v impose_v here_o therefore_o inferior_n judge_v when_o the_o separation_n be_v just_a when_o causeless_a and_o upon_o this_o account_n sure_o no_o separation_n will_v ever_o be_v i_o do_v not_o say_v schism_n but_o discover_v to_o be_v schism_n if_o the_o separatist_n be_v to_o judge_n when_o it_o be_v so_o but_o if_o the_o superior_n be_v to_o judge_n when_o a_o separation_n from_o they_o and_o from_o their_o definition_n impose_v be_v culpable_a or_o causeless_a it_o will_v either_o be_v always_o judge_v such_o which_o be_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n or_o such_o a_o granted-just_a cause_n will_v be_v remove_v by_o these_o superior_n and_o so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o
separation_n at_o all_o this_o concern_v some_o protestant_n restrain_v schism_n to_o culpable_a or_o causeless_a separation_n §_o 57_o again_o some_o of_o they_o there_o be_v who_o straiten_v schism_n yet_o far_o 424._o far_o see_v stillingf_n p._n 331.357.359_o 251_o 290._o compar_fw-la p._n 54.56_o whitby_n p._n 424._o and_o make_v it_o a_o separation_n only_o from_o other_o christian_n or_o church_n in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v unite_v with_o they_o which_o be_v thus_o far_o true_a then_z state_z this_o necessary_a union_n to_o consist_v only_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o those_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o doctrine_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n §_o 58_o where_o they_o hold_v it_o not_o schism_n to_o separate_v from_o all_o particular_a church_n of_o the_o present_a age_n for_o a_o doctrine_n universal_o hold_v and_o impose_v as_o a_o condition_n of_o their_o communion_n because_o they_o say_v a_o error_n may_v be_v so_o impose_v but_o only_a schism_n to_o separate_v from_o the_o primitive_a and_o universal_a church_n for_o doctrine_n 1_o st_z that_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v catholic_n and_o universal_o receive_v in_o the_o manner_n express_v before_o §_o 52._o by_o the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n successive_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o time_n of_o such_o separation_n and_o 2_o lie_n that_o can_v also_o be_v prove_v a_o doctrine_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n *_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o mr._n stillingfleet_v word_n 371._o word_n p._n 371._o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o reform_v former_a catholic_n doctrine_n be_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o say_v he_o to_o prove_v any_o doctrine_n to_o be_v catholic_n that_o it_o be_v general_o receive_v by_o christian_a church_n in_o any_o one_o age_n but_o it_o must_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v so_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n not_o to_o say_v that_o a._n d._n 1517._o such_o and_o such_o doctrine_n be_v look_v on_o as_o catholic_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v so_o but_o that_o for_o 1517._o year_n successive_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o that_o time_n they_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v so_o and_o then_o say_v he_o we_o shall_v more_o easy_o believe_v you_o and_o p._n 357._o he_o say_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o measure_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o such_o a_o age_n and_o *_o for_o the_o 2_o d._n in_o the_o 2_o d._n part_n c._n 2._o prove_a protestant_n not_o guilty_a of_o schism_n p._n 331._o he_o say_v whoso_o separate_v from_o any_o particular_a church_n much_o more_o from_o all_o for_o such_o thing_n without_o which_o that_o can_v be_v no_o church_n separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o he_o that_o separate_v only_o from_o particular_a church_n any_o or_o all_o as_o to_o such_o thing_n which_o concern_v not_o their_o be_v be_v only_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o church_n not_o the_o catholic_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o suppose_v that_o all_o particular_a church_n have_v some_o error_n and_o corruption_n in_o they_o though_o i_o shall_v separate_v from_o they_o all_o for_o such_o error_n but_o what_o if_o for_o some_o truth_n though_o this_o not_o fundamental_a i_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o something_o without_o which_o those_o can_v be_v no_o church_n and_o p._n 358._o no_o church_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n but_o what_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o separate_v itself_o in_o something_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o so_o long_o as_o it_o do_v not_o separate_v as_o to_o these_o essential_o it_o can_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n this_o be_v free_o grant_v but_o what_o be_v these_o essential_o to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church-catholick_n p._n 357._o he_o say_v that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church-catholick_n lie_v open_a to_o all_o such_o who_o own_o the_o fundamental_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o p._n 251._o he_o say_v all_o that_o be_v mean_v by_o say_v that_o the_o present_a church_n he_o mean_v catholic_n be_v infallible_a in_o fundamental_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v always_o be_v a_o church_n for_o that_o which_o make_v they_o a_o church_n be_v the_o belief_n of_o fundamental_o and_o if_o they_o believe_v not_o they_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o that_o therefore_o which_o be_v suppose_v a_o church_n be_v and_o be_v destroy_v it_o cease_v to_o be_v be_v the_o formal_a constitution_n of_o it_o but_o thus_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o church_n the_o belief_n of_o fundamental_o make_v it_o a_o church_n and_o the_o not_o belief_n of_o they_o make_v they_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o christian_a church_n well_o but_o what_o be_v these_o necessary_n or_o fundamental_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o we_o may_v know_v how_o long_o a_o person_n or_o church_n retain_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n see_v then_o concern_v this_o p._n 53._o 54_o 55._o these_o be_v such_o point_n say_v he_o as_o be_v require_v by_o god_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v explicit_o believe_v by_o all_o in_o order_n to_o attain_v salvation_n and_o which_o be_v they_o p._n 56._o nothing_n ought_v to_o be_v require_v as_o a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o have_v be_v believe_v and_o receive_v for_o such_o by_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o all_o age_n and_o afterward_o what_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o ancient_a creed_n here_o than_o i_o take_v his_o tenent_n to_o be_v that_o not_o more_o be_v necessary_a to_o render_v any_o person_n or_o church_n free_a from_o schism_n and_o a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o continue_v in_o its_o communion_n than_o the_o true_a belief_n of_o all_o fundamental_o or_o point_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o attain_v salvation_n §_o 59_o but_o here_o also_o 1_o st_o these_o leave_v we_o uncertain_a how_o particular_o to_o know_v and_o distinguish_v these_o fundamental_o and_o essential_o wherein_o only_o be_v schism_n from_o other_o point_n that_o be_v not_o so_o or_o they_o do_v enfold_v they_o all_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o creed_n where_o also_o they_o contend_v that_o they_o must_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o article_n thereof_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o one_o depart_v from_o the_o church_n communion_n for_o require_v his_o assent_n as_o a_o condition_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o of_o these_o article_n yet_o will_v be_v no_o schismatic_a as_o they_o state_n schism_n nor_o none_o asleep_o schismatic_a that_o be_v not_o even_o in_o a_o fundamental_a a_o heretic_n again_o since_o several_a doctrine_n there_o be_v that_o be_v deliver_v by_o all_o former_a age_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o fundamental_a or_o essential_a to_o salvation_n or_o to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n thus_o the_o separate_n from_o all_o particular_a church_n or_o from_o our_o spiritual_a superior_n for_o any_o doctrine_n take_v for_o such_o will_v not_o be_v schism_n so_o one_o that_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o superior_n for_o their_o require_v his_o assent_n and_o conformity_n to_o the_o episcopal_a government_n of_o the_o church_n though_o he_o be_v a_o schismatic_a in_o dr._n hammonds_n account_n 163._o account_n schism_n p._n 163._o yet_o must_v be_v none_o in_o mr._n stillingfleet_v unless_o he_o will_v make_v espiscopacy_n essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n concern_v which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o his_o irenicum_fw-la and_o so_o pronounce_v the_o presbyterian_a and_o transmarine_a reform_a congregation_n no_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o any_o separate_v from_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o his_o superior_n require_v of_o he_o consent_n and_o conformity_n to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o first_o four_o allow_v general_a council_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n whether_o in_o government_n or_o other_o the_o like_a observance_n and_o practice_n which_o separation_n be_v by_o dr._n hammond_n 160._o hammond_n schim_n p._n 156._o 160._o declare_v schism_n but_o can_v be_v so_o upon_o mr._n stillingfleet_v thesis_n unless_o all_o these_o will_v be_v maintain_v by_o he_o fundamental_o and_o essential_o to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o faith_n necessary_a for_o her_o attain_v salvation_n last_o mr._n stillingfleet_n say_v 356._o say_v p._n 356._o a_o church_n enjoin_v some_o dangeron_n error_n as_o