from_o whence_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o a_o musket-shot_a this_o pillar_n be_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o isle_n roude_a and_o to_o come_v to_o it_o one_o must_v pass_v by_o a_o great_a and_o a_o beautiful_a mosque_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n for_o a_o christian_n to_o see_v it_o because_o the_o mahometans_n do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o their_o mosque_n chief_o in_o egypt_n for_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v by_o their_o entrance_n defile_v and_o profane_v they_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o can_v not_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o see_v it_o therefore_o i_o can_v give_v any_o other_o description_n than_o that_o of_o amer_n ibn_fw-fr il_fw-fr verdi_fw-la and_o of_o macrizi_n famous_a historian_n of_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v of_o white_a marble_n of_o a_o octogone_a figure_n stand_v in_o a_o pond_n of_o water_n into_o which_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n enter_v in_o by_o a_o large_a channel_n it_o be_v divide_v upon_o the_o eight_o angle_n into_o two_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o first_o be_v divide_v into_o 24_o equal_a part_n call_v finger_n the_o second_o be_v not_o divide_v the_o three_o be_v divide_v as_o the_o first_o thus_o alternative_o till_o the_o eleven_o cubit_n the_o first_o cubit_n of_o the_o second_o side_n be_v not_o divide_v the_o second_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o and_o twenty_o thumb_n the_o three_o be_v not_o thus_o till_o the_o eleven_o which_o with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o bottom_n be_v divide_v into_o eighteen_o finger_n or_o thumb_n all_o the_o other_o side_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n so_o that_o all_o the_o cubit_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o a_o side_n answer_v to_o the_o cubit_n which_o be_v not_o divide_v in_o the_o other_o side_n the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n be_v discern_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o copty_v say_v that_o john_n mekauke_n a_o famous_a man_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o a_o governor_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o palace_n and_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v near_o a_o mosque_n when_o christianity_n flourish_v in_o egypt_n it_o belong_v to_o one_o of_o their_o priest_n to_o examine_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n which_o action_n be_v perform_v three_o hour_n after_o midnight_n and_o after_o mass_n this_o be_v very_o likely_a the_o last_o priest_n of_o the_o copty_v that_o measure_v it_o be_v name_v raddat_fw-la who_o continue_v in_o that_o office_n by_o make_v himself_o a_o mahometan_a that_o none_o but_o his_o posterity_n may_v have_v this_o office_n ibn_n raddat_fw-la who_o now_o execute_v this_o function_n be_v descend_v from_o he_o and_o be_v a_o caddi_n by_o profession_n though_o the_o mahometans_n be_v enemy_n of_o the_o copty_v they_o observe_v some_o custom_n now_o which_o be_v then_o keep_v when_o their_o priest_n do_v measure_v the_o river_n for_o they_o do_v this_o about_o evensong_n that_o be_v about_o three_o hour_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o that_o must_v examine_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n must_v be_v cadis_fw-la or_o judge_n a_o ecclesiastical_a function_n among_o the_o mahometans_n they_o do_v it_o after_o they_o have_v first_o purify_v themselves_o and_o say_v their_o prayer_n of_o the_o even_o as_o the_o copty_v after_o mass_n when_o ibn_n raddat_fw-la have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o finger_n that_o signify_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n he_o take_v three_o time_n the_o water_n in_o the_o hollow_a of_o his_o hand_n and_o fling_v it_o as_o often_o into_o the_o air_n he_o repeat_v afterward_o the_o chapter_n of_o fatha_n and_o depart_v with_o the_o news_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o pacha_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n the_o festival_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n they_o begin_v to_o publish_v abroad_o this_o increase_n through_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n the_o manner_n of_o this_o publication_n be_v sufficient_o describe_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr thevenot_n this_o day_n be_v the_o 26_o of_o baoni_n or_o the_o june_n of_o the_o copty_v which_o be_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n they_o call_v this_o day_n in_o their_o language_n besciaret_n innil_n be_v massr_n or_o the_o day_n of_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n at_o cairo_n they_o that_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o business_n observe_v a_o particular_a custom_n they_o never_o declare_v exact_o the_o number_n of_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o increase_n but_o always_o keep_v back_o some_o till_o the_o time_n come_v that_o the_o calitz_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v for_o example_n if_o nilus_n be_v increase_v ten_o finger_n the_o first_o day_n they_o will_v declare_v but_o seven_o or_o eight_o the_o next_o day_n and_o will_v conceal_v three_o or_o four_o if_o in_o another_o day_n it_o increase_v twelve_o finger_n they_o will_v discover_v but_o eight_o or_o nine_o and_o keep_v back_o three_o or_o four_o thus_o they_o continue_v 20_o day_n till_o the_o time_n come_v that_o the_o bank_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v that_o hinder_v the_o river_n from_o run_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o cairo_n then_o they_o reveal_v some_o of_o those_o finger_n which_o they_o conceal_v all_o which_o they_o constant_o perform_v until_o the_o day_n come_v that_o they_o cry_v out_o ouf_n alla_n that_o the_o river_n be_v come_v to_o its_o perfect_a increase_n to_o water_v all_o the_o field_n of_o egypt_n they_o observe_v this_o method_n as_o they_o say_v to_o cause_v more_o rejoice_v in_o the_o people_n by_o discover_v a_o great_a many_o finger_n at_o once_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bank_n be_v cut_v this_o make_v they_o expect_v a_o year_n of_o plenty_n of_o the_o well_o of_o argenus_fw-la i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o one_o particular_a thing_n concern_v nilus_n worthy_a of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o learned_a wit_n which_o never_o any_o traveller_n of_o europe_n have_v yet_o give_v any_o account_n of_o at_o argenus_fw-la or_o gernus_n as_o some_o call_v it_o corrupt_o a_o village_n near_o behnese_a a_o town_n situate_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o egypt_n there_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o copty_v with_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n where_o there_o be_v a_o well_o whereof_o the_o water_n increase_v and_o swell_v every_o year_n that_o same_o night_n in_o which_o the_o dew_n fall_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o gather_v how_o many_o cubit_n the_o river_n will_v rise_v that_o year_n above_o sixteen_o to_o know_v this_o they_o observe_v this_o custom_n the_o evening_n before_o the_o dew_n fall_v the_o cadi_n together_o with_o the_o elder_a of_o this_o town_n go_v to_o the_o church_n with_o a_o little_a cord_n of_o cotton_n have_v eight_o knot_n distant_a from_o one_o another_o about_o a_o thumb_n at_o the_o end_n there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o lead_n which_o they_o let_v down_o into_o the_o well_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o crowd_n of_o people_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o lead_n touch_v the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n they_o tie_v the_o string_n and_o stop_v the_o well_o seal_v it_o with_o their_o seal_n afterward_o they_o go_v to_o the_o church_n and_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o morning_n at_o which_o time_n they_o examine_v how_o much_o the_o water_n be_v rise_v that_o night_n for_o at_o break_v of_o day_n they_o take_v away_o the_o seal_n they_o open_v the_o well_o and_o draw_v up_o the_o cord._n now_o by_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o well_o and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o knot_n that_o be_v wet_a they_o can_v prognosticate_v how_o many_o cubit_n the_o river_n will_v rise_v that_o year_n above_o sixteen_o they_o reckon_v a_o cubit_n for_o every_o knot_n that_o be_v wet_a for_o example_n if_o there_o be_v four_o knot_n wet_a they_o understand_v that_o the_o river_n will_v rise_v four_o cubit_n that_o year_n that_o be_v in_o all_o twenty_o so_o they_o judge_v of_o the_o rest_n nevertheless_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o whether_o it_o be_v but_o a_o cheat_n as_o the_o late_a holy_a greek_a at_o jerusalem_n of_o easter-eve_n as_o the_o appear_a of_o the_o saint_n at_o gemiane_n i_o can_v not_o go_v upon_o the_o place_n to_o observe_v this_o passage_n yet_o i_o can_v say_v that_o all_o the_o historian_n of_o arabia_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o most_o true_a as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o george_n le_fw-fr mekkin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n library_n of_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n the_o chief_a fish_n find_v in_o this_o river_n which_o i_o be_o acquaint_v with_o here_o follow_v the_o fish_n call_v variole_n be_v the_o best_a some_o be_v take_v weigh_v three_o hundred_o pound_n next_o be_v the_o
there_o be_v no_o heed_n to_o be_v take_v of_o their_o word_n nor_o of_o their_o oath_n in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o all_o evil_a action_n my_o conversation_n with_o man_n of_o that_o nation_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v cause_v i_o to_o discover_v they_o to_o the_o bottom_n the_o woman_n of_o the_o country_n be_v usual_o of_o a_o low_a stature_n of_o a_o brown_a complexion_n all_o their_o beauty_n consist_v in_o a_o lively_a eye_n their_o discourse_n be_v troublesome_a and_o their_o clothing_n be_v not_o handsome_a the_o wife_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n bring_v from_o other_o part_n of_o turkey_n be_v better_o breed_v and_o more_o please_v in_o all_o respect_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o spring_n of_o nilus_n which_o have_v cause_v so_o many_o dispute_n among_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o for_o which_o some_o great_a person_n be_v at_o vast_a expense_n without_o any_o success_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o portuguese_n who_o have_v find_v they_o out_o in_o our_o age._n father_n tell_v a_o jesuit_n say_v in_o his_o history_n of_o ethiopia_n print_v at_o lisbon_n that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gojam_n which_o be_v about_o 12_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a towards_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o sacahala_n inhabit_v by_o the_o agaus_fw-la in_o a_o field_n of_o no_o great_a extent_n encompass_v about_o with_o many_o high_a mountain_n there_o be_v a_o little_a lake_n over_o which_o one_o may_v cast_v a_o stone_n full_a of_o bush_n and_o low_a tree_n whereof_o the_o root_n be_v so_o thick_a and_o entangle_v that_o in_o summer_n one_o may_v walk_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v two_o great_a and_o deep_a fountain_n very_o near_o together_o from_o hence_o issue_v out_o a_o clear_a water_n that_o run_v under_o these_o bush_n and_o low_a tree_n in_o two_o several_a channel_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o about_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o musket-shot_a they_o turn_v to_o the_o north_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o thence_o there_o appear_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n and_o a_o considerable_a river_n into_o which_o run_v many_o other_o stream_n and_o about_o 15_o mile_n from_o thence_o it_o receive_v another_o big_a water_n call_v gema_n which_o lose_v then_o its_o name_n a_o little_a far_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n it_o receive_v also_o two_o other_o considerable_a stream_n call_v kelti_fw-la and_o branti_fw-la near_o this_o place_n be_v the_o first_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n not_o much_o far_o in_o run_v towards_o the_o east_n it_o enter_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o the_o abyssins_n name_v bahr_n dembea_n or_o the_o sea_n of_o dembea_n when_o it_o be_v pass_v through_o without_o mingle_v its_o water_n with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n it_o receive_v many_o other_o river_n very_o great_a and_o namely_o the_o river_n tekeze_fw-mi near_o egypt_n as_o soon_o as_o nilus_n be_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n dembea_n it_o turn_v to_o the_o southeast_n leave_v at_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o kingdom_n of_o beg-amidr_a of_o amhara_n of_o voleca_n afterward_o run_v to_o the_o south_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o southeast_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sauva_n afterward_o turn_v again_o to_o the_o east-north-east_n it_o have_v on_o the_o south_n side_n ganz_n gafata_n and_o bizamo_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o gonga_n and_o gafre_n and_o a_o little_a far_o by_o fascalo_n than_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o funch_n or_o nubia_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v into_o egypt_n as_o father_n tell_v affirm_v we_o must_v consider_v beside_o that_o when_o nilus_n be_v fall_v down_o the_o last_o cataract_n near_o isvan_n it_o run_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n very_o slow_o and_o divide_v itself_o below_o boulac_n into_o two_o great_a branch_n the_o one_o meet_v the_o sea_n at_o rosetta_n and_o the_o other_o at_o damietta_n this_o latter_a divide_v itself_o into_o another_o current_n at_o sciobret_n il_fw-fr yeman_n a_o village_n situate_a on_o the_o westside_n of_o nilus_n about_o halfway_n between_o cairo_n and_o damietta_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o brullos_n beside_o these_o three_o branch_n there_o be_v a_o four_o which_o be_v artificial_a and_o full_a of_o water_n but_o about_o thirty_o day_n of_o the_o year_n it_o begin_v at_o a_o village_n call_v latf_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o nilus_n in_o go_v to_o rosetta_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o alexandria_n where_o the_o water_n of_o this_o current_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n therefore_o the_o egyptian_n reckon_v it_o among_o the_o true_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o beside_o these_o four_o there_o be_v any_o other_o as_o herodotus_n and_o strabo_n affirm_v for_o they_o reckon_v about_o seven_o but_o egypt_n be_v much_o alter_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n nor_o remembrance_n of_o the_o seven_o city_n where_o they_o be_v as_o they_o say_v when_o i_o be_v at_o rosetta_n i_o inquire_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n concern_v this_o particular_a but_o they_o can_v not_o give_v i_o any_o account_n but_o only_o of_o these_o four_o some_o tell_v i_o that_o beside_o the_o great_a current_n at_o damietta_n there_o be_v another_o artificial_a channel_n at_o gaza_n where_o the_o water_n do_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o i_o can_v believe_v it_o but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a gaza_n be_v not_o in_o egypt_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n speak_v of_o by_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n i_o can_v wish_v that_o some_o other_o curious_a traveller_n will_v inquire_v they_o out_o and_o tell_v we_o the_o truth_n this_o be_v remarkable_a of_o nilus_n 1._o that_o it_o begin_v to_o increase_v and_o decrease_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n precise_o 2._o that_o when_o it_o first_o increase_v it_o grow_v green_a 3._o that_o afterward_o it_o appear_v red_a and_o 4._o that_o it_o change_v its_o channel_n sometime_o the_o day_n in_o which_o it_o begin_v to_o increase_v be_v yearly_a the_o 12_o of_o june_n of_o the_o copty_v or_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o our_o june_n on_o which_o day_n they_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n on_o which_o day_n the_o drop_n fall_v now_o these_o drop_n be_v nothing_o else_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o mercy_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n they_o believe_v on_o that_o day_n god_n send_v the_o archangel_n s_o michael_n to_o cause_v the_o river_n to_o be_v fruitful_a this_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o learned_a say_v that_o these_o drop_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o dew_n which_o fall_v towards_o the_o last_o quarter_n of_o the_o night_n near_o the_o morning_n and_o which_o cause_v the_o river_n to_o be_v fruitful_a purify_v the_o air_n from_o all_o the_o infection_n of_o cumsin_n and_o give_v strength_n and_o virtue_n to_o all_o thing_n upon_o which_o it_o fall_v these_o drop_n be_v doubtless_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o nilus_n this_o be_v easy_o see_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o dew_n be_v fall_v the_o water_n begin_v to_o be_v corrupt_a and_o to_o be_v of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n this_o colour_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o till_o the_o river_n appear_v as_o a_o lake_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o moss_n this_o colour_n be_v to_o be_v see_v not_o only_o in_o its_o great_a channel_n but_o also_o in_o all_o the_o pond_n and_o branch_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o only_o the_o cistern_n keep_v the_o water_n pure_a some_o year_n this_o green_a colour_n continue_v about_o 20_o day_n and_o sometime_o more_o but_o never_o above_o 40._o the_o egyptian_n call_v this_o time_n when_o the_o river_n be_v green_a il_fw-it have_v raviat_fw-la for_o they_o suffer_v much_o because_o the_o water_n be_v corrupt_a without_o taste_n and_o unwholesome_a and_o that_o good_a water_n be_v very_o rare_a these_o drop_n or_o dew_n purify_v the_o air_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o fall_v the_o plague_n cease_v to_o be_v mortal_a none_o die_v of_o it_o the_o air_n be_v wholesome_a all_o distemper_n cease_v and_o if_o any_o person_n grow_v sick_a he_o never_o die_v this_o dew_n give_v life_n to_o every_o thing_n and_o when_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o wheat_n it_o cause_v it_o to_o continue_v many_o year_n without_o corruption_n or_o worm_n and_o be_v far_o more_o nourish_a than_o that_o corn_n upon_o which_o it_o never_o fall_v for_o this_o cause_n they_o never_o house_v the_o corn_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n in_o the_o barn_n till_o this_o dew_n be_v fall_v upon_o it_o that_o it_o may_v keep_v the_o long_o without_o worm_n the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n proceed_v from_o several_a cause_n the_o first_o and_o the_o
chief_a be_v the_o fermentation_n cause_v in_o it_o by_o this_o dew_n which_o fall_v at_o the_o time_n mention_v before_o the_o continual_a rain_n of_o ethiopia_n that_o come_v in_o july_n august_n and_o september_n which_o be_v the_o winter-quarter_n of_o that_o country_n and_o the_o great_a torrent_n of_o water_n that_o run_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o river_n that_o flow_v into_o nilus_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o another_o cause_n of_o this_o increase_n for_o i_o can_v conceive_v that_o the_o fermentation_n can_v continue_v 100_o day_n and_o cause_v it_o alone_o to_o increase_v so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v wont_a the_o three_o cause_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v the_o westerly_a wind_n call_v maestral_n and_o by_o the_o egyptian_n maltem_n which_o begin_v to_o blow_v as_o i_o have_v say_v about_o 12_o day_n before_o the_o dew_n fall_v namely_o the_o five_o day_n of_o june_n and_o continue_v afterward_o about_o four_o month_n without_o alteration_n they_o blow_v straight_o into_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o hinder_v the_o fresh_a water_n from_o come_v out_o so_o that_o it_o return_v back_o and_o cause_v the_o river_n to_o swell_v these_o same_o wind_n have_v cause_v several_a traveller_n and_o namely_o mounseur_fw-fr burattini_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o river_n observe_v not_o a_o precise_a day_n to_o increase_v but_o that_o it_o happen_v some_o year_n soon_o other_o late_a because_o before_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o june_n the_o water_n do_v seem_v to_o swell_v but_o this_o be_v no_o real_a increase_n the_o wind_n maestral_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o appearance_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_n ascribe_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o swell_a of_o nilus_n to_o a_o superstitious_a custom_n they_o buy_v a_o young_a damosel_n adorn_v she_o with_o rich_a attire_n and_o afterward_o cast_v she_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n into_o the_o river_n on_o the_o 12_o day_n of_o their_o baony_n or_o june_n but_o when_o amru-ibn_a ill_a ass_n have_v conquer_v egypt_n and_o take_v it_o from_o the_o greek_n he_o abolish_v this_o damnable_a custom_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o time_n as_o gaznevi_n a_o famous_a arabian_a historian_n say_v amru_n command_v the_o egyptian_n to_o forbear_v and_o leave_v that_o act_n of_o cruelty_n in_o that_o year_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o river_n do_v not_o increase_v which_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o suspect_v and_o fear_v a_o great_a famine_n insomuch_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o cause_v amru_n ibn_o ill_a ass_n to_o write_v to_o amru_n ibn_n il_fw-fr chottab_n a_o califf_n of_o mahomet_n to_o desire_v his_o advice_n this_o califf_n send_v he_o a_o letter_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o the_o river_n nilus_n command_v he_o to_o read_v it_o and_o to_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o water_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o amru_n have_v perform_v the_o water_n rise_v 16_o cubit_n in_o one_o night_n the_o 14_o of_o september_n which_o be_v common_o the_o last_o day_n of_o its_o increase_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o water_v the_o country_n and_o satisfy_v the_o people_n some_o of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o increase_n imagine_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o large_a pond_n in_o ethiopia_n in_o the_o river_n itself_o which_o the_o abyssins_n begin_v to_o open_v about_o the_o 12_o of_o june_n and_o by_o degree_n let_v out_o the_o water_n more_o and_o more_o till_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n at_o which_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o shut_v it_o again_o but_o this_o be_v a_o foolish_a fancy_n of_o the_o copty_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o green_a colour_n be_v go_v the_o river_n nilus_n begin_v to_o become_v red_a and_o very_o muddy_a it_o be_v then_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o fermentation_n be_v pass_v and_o that_o the_o water_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v arrive_v in_o egypt_n which_o be_v of_o that_o colour_n because_o of_o the_o red_a earth_n which_o the_o furious_a torrent_n from_o the_o mountain_n carry_v into_o the_o river_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n which_o be_v very_o black_a shall_v give_v it_o that_o colour_n in_o the_o year_n 1673._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n the_o water_n begin_v to_o be_v red_a which_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o december_n the_o time_n that_o the_o river_n return_v to_o its_o ordinary_a bigness_n they_o have_v a_o art_n to_o make_v this_o muddy_a water_n as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o water-bearer_n have_v fill_v their_o vessel_n they_o rub_v they_o in_o the_o inside_n with_o a_o paste_n make_v with_o pound_a almond_n which_o cause_v the_o water_n to_o become_v in_o a_o short_a time_n very_o clear_a in_o the_o place_n where_o this_o paste_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v they_o use_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o kernel_n of_o apricock_n pound_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o little_a bean_n can_v perform_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o egyptian_n believe_v that_o the_o river_n nilus_n decrease_v also_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n namely_o the_o 17_o of_o their_o september_n and_o the_o 24_o of_o we_o the_o day_n which_o they_o observe_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n they_o be_v so_o full_o persuade_v of_o it_o that_o if_o any_o shall_v deny_v it_o he_o will_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o ridiculous_a the_o occasion_n of_o this_o belief_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v first_o because_o the_o next_o day_n after_o this_o festival_n all_o the_o bank_n and_o stoppage_n of_o the_o river_n on_o this_o side_n the_o cairo_n which_o be_v before_o keep_v shut_v and_o guard_v by_o arm_a man_n that_o such_o as_o need_v the_o water_n for_o their_o ground_n may_v not_o open_v they_o be_v cut_v and_o remove_v and_o the_o water_n let_v into_o the_o country_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o river_n spread_v abroad_o more_o than_o before_o and_o its_o water_n return_v not_o back_o which_o make_v they_o say_v that_o it_o rise_v and_o swell_v no_o more_o second_o because_o the_o day_n after_o the_o holy_a cross_n they_o do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o its_o increase_n at_o the_o pillar_n of_o mikias_n nor_o publish_v it_o about_o the_o town_n as_o before_z they_o believe_v therefore_o that_o this_o be_v do_v because_o the_o river_n never_o increase_v after_o three_o because_o when_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n in_o egypt_n be_v regular_a the_o wind_n maestral_n that_o help_v to_o make_v the_o river_n swell_v cease_v after_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n and_o the_o southerly_a wind_n rise_v drive_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o field_n though_o these_o reason_n appear_v strong_a enough_o to_o prove_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o copty_v one_o can_v without_o offend_v they_o say_v that_o the_o river_n may_v yet_o increase_v after_o that_o day_n because_o the_o wind_n maestral_n and_o the_o rain_v of_o ethiopia_n may_v some_o year_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n than_o ordinary_a and_o so_o the_o river_n may_v increase_v a_o little_a not_o to_o be_v perceive_v for_o these_o wind_n have_v blow_v till_o the_o month_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1672._o at_o the_o calliz_n of_o cairo_n it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o water_n be_v rise_v three_o finger_n high_a than_o the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o night_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o increase_n be_v not_o real_a but_o only_o cause_v by_o some_o stoppage_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n or_o at_o one_o of_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o channel_n out_o of_o the_o city_n for_o my_o part_n let_v every_o one_o believe_v what_o seem_v most_o likely_a from_o hence_o we_o may_v see_v how_o much_o some_o traveller_n have_v be_v mistake_v when_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o the_o river_n nilus_n never_o increase_v above_o 40_o day_n for_o if_o you_o reckon_v the_o beginning_n of_o its_o increase_n from_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n till_o the_o 14_o of_o septemb_n the_o day_n of_o its_o decrease_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o increase_v during_o 100_o day_n at_o least_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n of_o this_o than_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o copty_v who_o in_o their_o rubric_n have_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n which_o they_o say_v from_o the_o 12_o day_n of_o baoni_n or_o june_n till_o the_o 8_o of_o babe_n or_o october_n which_o be_v in_o all_o 120_o day_n in_o which_o prayer_n they_o desire_v that_o god_n will_v cause_v the_o river_n to_o rise_v to_o its_o necessary_a height_n to_o water_v sufficient_o the_o country_n as_o abulbaracat_v a_o famous_a author_n among_o the_o copty_v say_v in_o his_o work_n call_v mosbah_n iddolme_n which_o i_o have_v bring_v from_o egypt_n the_o
about_o one_o penny_n farthing_n english_a a_o purse_n contain_v 2500_o meidin_n and_o be_v worth_a 500_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o 23d_o of_o this_o month_n i_o see_v a_o moor_n return_v from_o a_o race_n that_o he_o have_v make_v to_o show_v his_o strength_n and_o to_o be_v admit_v among_o the_o post_n that_o carry_v letter_n from_o alexandria_n to_o cairo_n he_o that_o will_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v post_n or_o messenger_n or_o carrier_n of_o letter_n must_v carry_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n a_o fire_n light_v in_o a_o iron_n basket_n make_v as_o a_o great_a chafing-dish_n fasten_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o great_a staff_n about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n to_o which_o be_v tie_v several_a hoop_n of_o iron_n all_o weigh_v 36_o rotol_n with_o this_o burden_n he_o must_v go_v twenty-seven_o mile_n in_o the_o way_n to_o rosetta_n and_o return_v the_o same_o day_n to_o the_o city_n before_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o all_o about_o 54_o mile_n he_o be_v to_o go_v always_o load_v with_o the_o same_o burden_n if_o he_o perform_v this_o he_o be_v not_o only_o admit_v among_o the_o carrier_n of_o letter_n but_o he_o win_v the_o wager_n that_o other_o have_v make_v against_o he_o but_o if_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o he_o lose_v his_o wager_n and_o his_o employment_n that_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o man_n that_o i_o see_v return_v the_o same_o day_n to_o the_o city_n and_o finish_v his_o course_n with_o honour_n because_o he_o be_v return_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v two_o hour_n high_a win_v a_o wager_n of_o fifteen_o piastre_n and_o be_v admit_v among_o the_o post_n or_o carrier_n of_o letter_n and_o gather_v beside_o about_o eight_o piastre_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o beholder_n of_o his_o glorious_a return_n but_o he_o be_v in_o such_o a_o sweat_n that_o one_o will_v have_v judge_v he_o to_o be_v come_v out_o of_o some_o bath_n he_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o great_a company_n of_o people_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n some_o carry_a wood_n to_o entertain_v his_o fire_n other_o water_n to_o refresh_v and_o cool_v he_o that_o before_o i_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o meeting_n i_o think_v there_o have_v be_v some_o tumult_n in_o the_o city_n when_o i_o have_v continue_v so_o long_a time_n in_o alexandria_n as_o be_v needful_a for_o my_o affair_n and_o have_v lose_v my_o quartane_a fever_n that_o have_v plague_v i_o sixteen_o month_n i_o depart_v very_o well_o satisfy_v for_o rosetta_n on_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n i_o go_v this_o time_n by_o sea_n because_o i_o have_v be_v so_o often_o by_o land_n i_o go_v aboard_o a_o ship_n and_o in_o five_o hour_n we_o come_v to_o rosetta_n but_o not_o without_o danger_n of_o shipwreck_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n for_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n meet_v so_o furious_o with_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o affright_v the_o most_o skilful_a pilot_n of_o egypt_n a_o voyage_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o s._n macarius_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o june_n i_o go_v from_o rosetta_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o visit_v the_o four_o monastery_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o s._n macarius_n for_o that_o purpose_n i_o go_v aboard_o of_o a_o boat_n of_o a_o janissary_n â—amed_a reus_n ahmed_n il_fw-fr curdi_n a_o man_n very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o franc_n to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o tarane_n or_o terenut_n as_o the_o copty_v call_v it_o in_o their_o dictionary_n it_o be_v a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o cascieflik_a of_o beheire_n four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n travel_v from_o cairo_n situate_a upon_o the_o east_n of_o nilus_n the_o place_n where_o man_n common_o go_v ashore_o when_o they_o design_v to_o travel_v to_o those_o monastery_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o that_o village_n i_o receive_v many_o affront_n from_o some_o young_a turk_n because_o i_o carry_v with_o i_o a_o little_a box_n full_a of_o wine_n a_o zealous_a cadi_n be_v trouble_v in_o conscience_n for_o be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o a_o franc_n that_o drink_v wine_n encourage_v they_o to_o ask_v i_o some_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o occasion_n to_o quarrel_n with_o i_o if_o i_o do_v give_v they_o some_o these_o rogue_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o cadi_n to_o countenance_v their_o wicked_a design_n four_o of_o the_o bold_a ask_v i_o some_o very_o earnest_o for_o they_o say_v they_o know_v that_o i_o have_v some_o i_o excuse_v myself_o at_o first_o that_o i_o can_v not_o give_v they_o any_o to_o drink_v because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o drink_v wine_n and_o that_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n for_o a_o franc_n to_o give_v wine_n to_o a_o musulman_n chief_o in_o a_o place_n where_o many_o other_o will_v be_v offend_v at_o it_o and_o that_o such_o a_o action_n may_v bring_v i_o into_o trouble_n but_o all_o these_o reason_n can_v not_o prevail_v they_o will_v have_v some_o volens_fw-la nolens_fw-la threaten_v that_o if_o i_o deny_v they_o they_o will_v cast_v my_o wine_n into_o the_o river_n when_o i_o see_v myself_o in_o this_o danger_n i_o entreat_v the_o reus_n unto_o who_o i_o be_v well_o recommend_v by_o the_o vice-consul_n of_o rosetta_n to_o defend_v i_o he_o do_v so_o much_o by_o his_o credit_n that_o he_o pacify_v they_o for_o that_o time_n at_o my_o arrival_n at_o tarane_n whither_o i_o be_v to_o go_v ashore_o i_o hire_v in_o the_o morning_n a_o little_a boat_n to_o carry_v i_o and_o my_o clothes_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o village_n for_o our_o vessel_n be_v great_a and_o well_o load_v and_o can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n go_v near_o the_o shore_n because_o the_o water_n be_v not_o deep_a three_o of_o these_o turk_n cast_v themselves_o furious_o into_o my_o boat_n take_v my_o box_n in_o earnest_a to_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o river_n i_o snatch_v it_o from_o they_o and_o run_v to_o my_o musket_n as_o if_o i_o intend_v to_o shoot_v at_o they_o my_o black-a-moor_n likewise_o who_o be_v courageous_a take_v one_o by_o the_o neck_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o river_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n put_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n when_o they_o see_v that_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o man_n of_o courage_n that_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o they_o they_o go_v back_o into_o the_o bark_n and_o very_o furious_o assault_v the_o reus_n with_o their_o fist_n beside_o they_o accuse_v he_o as_o he_o himself_o tell_v i_o afterward_o at_o his_o return_n to_o cairo_n before_o his_o aga_n to_o have_v drink_v wine_n with_o a_o franc_n make_v he_o pay_v as_o a_o punishment_n ten_o piastre_n after_o this_o rencounter_n i_o have_v another_o accident_n that_o happen_v to_o i_o far_o more_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a at_o my_o land_n i_o want_v a_o man_n to_o carry_v my_o clothes_n to_o the_o house_n where_o i_o intend_v to_o lodge_v i_o call_v therefore_o some_o of_o the_o arabian_n that_o be_v new_o arrive_v from_o the_o desert_n of_o s._n macarius_n with_o nitre_n or_o salt-peter_n he_o that_o carry_v my_o box_n of_o wine_n find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o know_v not_o what_o be_v in_o it_o he_o think_v it_o have_v be_v a_o box_n of_o money_n therefore_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o burden_n he_o tell_v all_o that_o he_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o way_n that_o he_o carry_v a_o box_n full_a of_o money_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o franc_n new_o arrive_v that_o be_v go_v to_o the_o monastery_n this_o lie_v spread_v about_o the_o village_n and_o be_v believe_v as_o true_a so_o that_o i_o be_v in_o no_o small_a danger_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o talk_n in_o the_o town_n but_o of_o the_o rich_a franc_n that_o be_v there_o and_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o get_v his_o money_n they_o think_v i_o have_v be_v some_o consul_n that_o travel_v incognito_o to_o see_v the_o country_n therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o wait_v for_o i_o in_o the_o way_n and_o to_o take_v from_o i_o all_o my_o treasure_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o land_v at_o tarane_n on_o a_o sunday_n and_o go_v to_o lodge_v at_o a_o poor_a carpenter_n house_n a_o christian_a coptie_a the_o only_a christian_a in_o that_o village_n he_o allow_v i_o for_o my_o chamber_n a_o place_n where_o he_o put_v straw_n for_o his_o beast_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o faggot_n of_o palm-tree_n heap_v one_o upon_o another_o to_o hinder_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o find_v there_o two_o religious_a person_n of_o the_o monastery_n whither_o i_o intend_v to_o go_v with_o they_o i_o pass_v my_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n when_o i_o understand_v from_o all_o hand_n the_o conspiracy_n that_o the_o arabian_n have_v form_v against_o i_o the_o
be_v see_v many_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n as_o capital_n antic_a work_n pillar_n of_o marble_n break_v in_o the_o corn-market_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o great_a pillar_n entire_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o great_a millstone_n both_o of_o a_o red_a stone_n and_o almost_o in_o all_o house_n be_v to_o be_v see_v something_o very_o remarkable_a for_o its_o antiquity_n here_o be_v make_v much_o linen_n for_o the_o house_n and_o canvas_n to_o pack_v up_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o flax_n which_o yield_v a_o great_a benefit_n streaked_a linen_n be_v plentiful_a here_o and_o very_o good_a with_o which_o the_o countrypeople_n clothe_v themselves_o the_o leather_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o esteem_v but_o chief_o the_o blanket_n that_o be_v make_v here_o be_v the_o fine_a of_o the_o levant_n and_o be_v carry_v all_o over_o the_o world_n here_o be_v also_o make_v sack_n of_o network_n of_o cord_n to_o carry_v upon_o camel_n straw_n or_o dry_a dung_n to_o burn_v or_o stone_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n for_o they_o never_o use_v cart_n this_o territory_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a and_o all_o that_o grow_v here_o be_v of_o a_o better_a taste_n than_o in_o the_o other_o province_n here_o be_v field_n full_a of_o rosetree_n and_o wood_n of_o figtree_n which_o be_v not_o in_o other_o part_n of_o egypt_n the_o garden_n be_v full_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n bear_v fruit_n as_o pear-tree_n orange-tree_n lemon-tree_n peach-tree_n plumb-tree_n apricock-tree_n and_o many_o other_o that_o be_v send_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o cairo_n which_o yield_v they_o a_o great_a profit_n in_o fium_fw-la only_a of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o egypt_n be_v vineyard_n and_o in_o these_o village_n only_o in_o fidimin_n where_o i_o have_v be_v in_o nacalife_o seliin_n abukesa_n agiamiin_n gerrado_n and_o tobhar_n they_o make_v wine_n thus_o they_o press_v the_o grape_n either_o with_o their_o foot_n or_o other_o wise_a into_o a_o great_a earthen_a vessel_n they_o put_v afterward_o the_o new_a wine_n into_o a_o sack_n of_o course_n linen_n and_o strain_v it_o into_o another_o vessel_n from_o thence_o they_o draw_v it_o and_o secure_v it_o in_o jar_n well_o pitch_v within_o which_o contain_v about_o twelve_o thousand_o dram_fw-la now_o these_o jar_n they_o place_n in_o the_o sun_n during_o seven_o day_n leave_v they_o open_a that_o the_o new_a wine_n may_v purge_v itself_o they_o stop_v they_o afterward_o with_o palm-leaves_a and_o cover_v they_o close_o with_o mud._n they_o leave_v their_o wine_n in_o this_o manner_n till_o they_o intend_v to_o drink_v it_o this_o wine_n be_v not_o much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o franc_n because_o there_o remain_v so_o much_o dregs_o that_o come_v out_o into_o the_o cup_n with_o the_o wine_n but_o if_o they_o have_v but_o the_o art_n of_o clear_v and_o clarify_n the_o wine_n it_o will_v be_v doubtless_o a_o very_a pleasant_a wine_n for_o the_o grape_n be_v very_o sweet_a and_o please_v to_o the_o taste_n i_o have_v not_o see_v a_o province_n in_o egypt_n that_o be_v so_o much_o cut_v into_o channel_n as_o this_o they_o all_o proceed_v from_o joseph_n river_n and_o they_o be_v make_v to_o water_v the_o field_n with_o more_o ease_n and_o because_o this_o great_a number_n of_o ditch_n will_v hinder_v man_n from_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o bridge_n here_o be_v more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o egypt_n they_o be_v all_o make_v with_o burn_a brick_n and_o very_o strong_a the_o tradition_n say_v that_o they_o be_v build_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o pharaoh_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o copty_v that_o these_o king_n employ_v the_o israelite_n in_o make_v brick_n for_o these_o bridge_n which_o be_v very_o probable_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o almost_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o man_n be_v needful_a to_o make_v such_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o brick_n this_o province_n of_o fium_fw-la ancient_o have_v three_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o five_o town_n and_o village_n but_o now_o there_o be_v but_o threescore_o and_o two_o all_o the_o other_o have_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o lake_n kern_n or_o destroy_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o cascief_n dwell_v in_o the_o town_n he_o pay_v now_o to_o the_o pacha_n five_o and_o twenty_o purse_n and_o five_o to_o his_o kehaja_n or_o lieutenant_n and_o to_o his_o aga_fw-la he_o pay_v for_o his_o province_n two_o hundred_o purse_n in_o four_o payment_n the_o divan_n of_o cairo_n allow_v he_o three_o cornet_n of_o horse_n or_o spahin_n to_o keep_v his_o country_n unto_o who_o he_o pay_v every_o six_o month_n five_o and_o twenty_o piastre_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a allowance_n so_o that_o they_o be_v but_o poor_o clad_v and_o appear_v as_o so_o many_o beggar_n rather_o than_o as_o the_o soldier_n of_o so_o great_a a_o emperor_n the_o ancient_a town_n of_o arsinoe_n situate_v near_o fium_fw-la on_o the_o north-east-side_n be_v now_o total_o ruinate_v there_o remain_v nothing_o of_o it_o now_o but_o a_o great_a many_o mountain_n very_o high_o raise_v with_o the_o ruin_n and_o rubbish_n of_o the_o town_n they_o show_v sufficient_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o glorious_a city_n of_o egypt_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v it_o medinet_n fare_v or_o the_o town_n of_o the_o persian_a but_o i_o can_v never_o understand_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o name_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v destroy_v and_o burn_v by_o cat_n which_o the_o enemy_n set_v into_o it_o when_o they_o have_v tie_v firebrand_n at_o their_o tail_n which_o scatter_v the_o fire_n into_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o city_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n the_o copty_v call_v it_o in_o their_o book_n arsinoe_n and_o pliny_n call_v all_o that_o province_n the_o government_n of_o arsinoe_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o this_o month_n i_o go_v to_o fidintin_n a_o village_n distant_a from_o fium_fw-la about_o two_o hour_n ride_v towards_o the_o west_n to_o visit_v the_o bishop_n who_o be_v go_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o cascief_n sight_n i_o be_v clothe_v in_o a_o turkish_a habit_n with_o a_o janisary_n and_o a_o negre_n well_o arm_v upon_o good_a horse_n our_o come_n put_v the_o poor_a bishop_n into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o he_o think_v himself_o already_o kill_v when_o he_o hear_v that_o three_o strange_a horseman_n ask_v for_o he_o he_o think_v at_o first_o that_o we_o be_v some_o send_v by_o the_o cascief_n to_o do_v he_o a_o injury_n these_o poor_a people_n be_v become_v wonderful_a timorous_a through_o the_o continual_a tyranny_n of_o those_o barbarian_n so_o that_o at_o the_o least_o motion_n they_o tremble_v and_o shake_v he_o be_v pretty_a well_o satisfy_v when_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o be_v a_o franc_n come_v purposely_o to_o crave_v acquaintance_n with_o he_o he_o entertain_v we_o in_o a_o very_a poor_a dwelling_n invite_v we_o into_o his_o parlour_n and_o treat_v we_o with_o very_o good_a wine_n of_o the_o country_n when_o we_o have_v spend_v some_o hour_n in_o conversation_n with_o he_o we_o go_v to_o see_v the_o vine_n of_o that_o quarter_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n we_o return_v home_o to_o the_o city_n the_o 29_o of_o the_o same_o month_n i_o go_v to_o bijamuh_o a_o village_n about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o fium_fw-la towards_o the_o north_n to_o see_v a_o ancient_a thing_n the_o body_n of_o a_o great_a statue_n of_o a_o giant_n of_o a_o red_a stone_n without_o head_n or_o arm_n stand_v upon_o a_o basis_n this_o statue_n be_v behind_o the_o village_n in_o a_o great_a broad_a road._n i_o can_v never_o learn_v what_o it_o be_v because_o the_o countrypeople_n have_v no_o tradition_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o history_n of_o egypt_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o i_o have_v only_o learn_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v it_o the_o statue_n of_o pharaoh_n which_o i_o think_v not_o to_o be_v true_a because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o entitle_v all_o thing_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n with_o the_o name_n of_o pharaoh_n from_o a_o conceit_n they_o have_v that_o they_o be_v all_o giant_n the_o basis_n of_o this_o statue_n be_v square_a of_o hew_a stone_n that_o be_v very_o great_a every_o stone_n have_v two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n and_o almost_o ten_o foot_n in_o length_n the_o forefront_n have_v five_o perch_n in_o length_n that_o be_v about_o thirty_o foot_n near_o this_o basis_n five_o other_o stand_v in_o a_o demi-circle_n but_o less_o and_o without_o any_o statue_n upon_o they_o the_o bishop_n inform_v i_o that_o heretofore_o in_o this_o village_n be_v a_o agiasma_n or_o fountain_n of_o holy_a water_n call_v
up_o this_o church_n be_v build_v by_o one_o name_n ur_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ibrascit_fw-la a_o very_a famous_a magician_n who_o as_o the_o arabian_a history_n relate_v have_v this_o child_n by_o a_o daughter_n of_o a_o eastern_a king_n when_o at_o last_o this_o ur_fw-la have_v leave_v the_o art_n of_o magic_n which_o his_o father_n have_v teach_v he_o he_o addict_v himself_o to_o virtue_n so_o that_o afterward_o he_o become_v bishop_n of_o fium_fw-la and_o build_v this_o church_n and_o tradition_n say_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n lay_v the_o foundation-stone_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o archangel_n s_o michael_n mark_v out_o the_o choir_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n many_o remarkable_a thing_n happen_v while_o this_o church_n be_v building_n i_o mention_v they_o not_o for_o brevity_n sake_n they_o that_o will_v understand_v they_o may_v read_v the_o arabian_a manuscript_n mention_v before_o and_o now_o in_o the_o king_n library_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n behind_o this_o monastery_n on_o the_o southside_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a town_n which_o the_o copty_v say_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o name_v it_o yet_o modsellet_n jacub_n or_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o jacob._n a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o same_o sandy_a mountain_n be_v to_o be_v see_v many_o cave_n where_o the_o hermit_n ancient_o live_v i_o go_v into_o some_o of_o they_o out_o of_o curiosity_n they_o be_v very_o little_a and_o there_o be_v in_o they_o nothing_o extraordinary_a when_o i_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o all_o that_o be_v remarkable_a i_o return_v to_o fium_fw-la in_o the_o evening_n the_o country_n have_v be_v some_o day_n drown_v about_o fium_fw-la which_o oblige_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o cascief_n to_o retreat_v to_o cairo_n and_o because_o the_o robber_n be_v very_o formidable_a at_o this_o time_n and_o commit_v many_o disorder_n i_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v also_o to_o cairo_n i_o go_v from_o fium_fw-la the_o 16_o of_o august_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o return_v the_o same_o way_n that_o i_o come_v and_o the_o next_o day_n i_o be_v at_o cairo_n in_o the_o evening_n after_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n abide_v at_o fium_fw-la at_o my_o return_n to_o cairo_n i_o begin_v my_o church_n of_o alexandria_n a_o very_a curious_a work_n and_o very_o useful_a to_o the_o world_n and_o chief_o to_o the_o learned_a that_o desire_n to_o understand_v how_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n agree_v with_o the_o roman_a it_o contain_v all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o venerable_a church_n of_o the_o copty_v which_o be_v that_o of_o alexandria_n i_o have_v take_v they_o out_o of_o two_o manuscript_n in_o arab._n very_o ancient_a and_o rare_a unknown_a to_o we_o in_o europe_n before_o now_o the_o one_o be_v call_v ill_a mosbah_n iddolme_n d'_fw-fr abulbaracat_fw-la and_o the_o other_o ill_a giauharet_n innefisse_v fielm_n il_fw-fr kenise_n i_o have_v be_v very_o exact_a and_o diligent_a in_o compose_v this_o book_n that_o it_o may_v render_v my_o name_n immortal_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o press_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v return_v to_o rome_n where_o i_o make_v my_o ordinary_a abode_n the_o second_o of_o september_n which_o be_v the_o three_o friday_n after_o the_o open_n of_o the_o calitz_n a_o skilful_a swimmer_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v admire_v of_o all_o the_o city_n by_o a_o very_a bold_a action_n he_o have_v his_o arm_n tie_v behind_o his_o back_n his_o foot_n tie_v at_o a_o iron_n chain_n which_o weigh_v ten_o pound_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o venture_v to_o swim_v upon_o his_o back_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o calitz_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n walk_v afoot_n this_o custom_n have_v be_v ancient_o use_v in_o cairo_n a_o skilful_a swimmer_n perform_v this_o every_o year_n two_o friday_n follow_v after_o that_o the_o calitz_n be_v open_v the_o pacha_n give_v he_o for_o his_o reward_n a_o thousand_o meidins_n which_o make_v three_o and_o thirty_o piastre_n the_o guard_n of_o the_o soubachi_n go_v before_o he_o in_o a_o boat_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o receive_v any_o harm_n about_o five_o and_o twenty_o other_o boat_n full_a of_o spectator_n follow_v he_o swim_v this_o year_n but_o once_o because_o ibrahim_n pacha_n who_o love_v not_o such_o useless_a expense_n command_v he_o away_o when_o he_o come_v to_o demand_v his_o ordinary_a wage_n therefore_o instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o meidins_n he_o give_v he_o but_o one_o hundred_o there_o be_v another_o that_o swim_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o this_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o calitz_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o city_n he_o have_v his_o foot_n tie_v with_o a_o chain_n a_o dish_n of_o coffee_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o pipe_n of_o tobacco_n light_v in_o the_o other_o at_o his_o mouth_n the_o pacha_n usual_o give_v he_o the_o same_o reward_n but_o because_o the_o former_a have_v not_o have_v his_o usual_a salary_n this_o last_o will_v not_o this_o year_n show_v his_o dexterity_n i_o be_v tell_v that_o these_o swimmer_n eat_v nothing_o for_o three_o day_n but_o cich-peasen_a and_o that_o they_o swallow_v their_o breath_n so_o long_a time_n which_o cause_v their_o belly_n to_o swell_v and_o become_v light_a as_o a_o empty_a bladder_n i_o be_v tell_v also_o that_o sometime_o they_o kill_v themselves_o or_o at_o least_o become_v very_o sick_a on_o the_o 12_o of_o september_n the_o pacha_n cause_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n to_o depart_v for_o constantinople_n with_o its_o ordinary_a guard_n and_o pomp_n there_o be_v one_o and_o thirty_o mule_n load_v with_o spanish_a coin_n and_o zequin_n of_o venice_n this_o treasure_n amount_v usual_o to_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o purse_n and_o each_o purse_n to_o five_o hundred_o crown_n the_o sangiac-bey_n that_o carry_v it_o be_v oblige_v to_o expend_v all_o the_o money_n needful_a for_o this_o voyage_n and_o it_o cost_v he_o usual_o one_o hundred_o purse_n or_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n the_o caravan_n begin_v to_o march_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o arrive_v at_o constantinople_n at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o hundred_o day_n this_o treasure_n be_v take_v first_o out_o of_o the_o carache_fw-la or_o tribute_n of_o the_o land_n and_o village_n which_o the_o farmer_n rent_n of_o the_o divan_n for_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o mosque_n and_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o micha_n be_v the_o grand_a signor_n because_o he_o conquer_v egypt_n with_o the_o sword_n 2._o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o dovanes_n of_o alexandria_n of_o rosetta_n of_o bouquir_n of_o damietta_n of_o brullos_n of_o boulak_n and_o of_o ibrim_n 3._o out_o of_o the_o chordis_fw-la 4._o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n and_o pit_n of_o nitre_n which_o be_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o s._n macarius_n and_o out_o of_o the_o salt-pit_n near_o alexandria_n 5._o from_o the_o shambles_n of_o cairo_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v 6._o from_o the_o custom-house_n or_o dovane_n of_o the_o bohar_n or_o spice_n and_o general_o from_o all_o merchandize_n import_v from_o mecha_n mocoa_n and_o the_o indies_n 7_o from_o the_o mint_n 8._o from_o the_o giavali_n or_o tribute_n which_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o levant_n and_o the_o gem_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o head_n 9_o from_o the_o treasure_n call_v beit_a il_fw-fr mal_fw-fr which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o decease_a good_n 10._o from_o the_o office_n of_o surveyor_n of_o the_o provision_n the_o same_o day_n i_o see_v the_o mosque_n of_o califfe_n hakem_n be_v amr_n ille_fw-la it_o stand_v out_o of_o cairo_n upon_o the_o mountain_n call_v gebel_n il_fw-fr mocattam_fw-la but_o now_o there_o appear_v nothing_o but_o the_o wall_n the_o same_o califfe_n have_v make_v near_o this_o mosque_n a_o place_n to_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n name_v in_o arab._n rassad_n ve_fw-la mofatek_n beta_fw-la hakem_n which_o be_v now_o ruinate_v he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o make_v his_o talismans_n as_o art_n in_o which_o he_o be_v very_o skilful_a the_o egyptian_n say_v that_o he_o can_v go_v in_o and_o out_o into_o all_o the_o cave_n under_o ground_n where_o he_o know_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n and_o lord_n of_o egypt_n to_o be_v hide_v and_o that_o he_o can_v make_v use_n of_o they_o when_o he_o please_v and_o that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o magic_n and_o the_o extraordinary_a skill_n that_o he_o have_v in_o that_o art_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o those_o great_a man_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o bury_v
break_v it_o in_o piece_n when_o it_o be_v yet_o hot_a and_o take_v from_o the_o fire_n and_o by_o pour_v upon_o it_o oyl-olive_n and_o knead_v it_o with_o the_o hand_n in_o a_o wooden_a dish_n as_o if_o it_o be_v paste_n my_o arabian_n imagine_v to_o do_v i_o a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o offer_v i_o some_o to_o eat_v for_o this_o be_v high_o esteem_v among_o they_o but_o though_o i_o have_v a_o good_a stomach_n i_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o taste_v of_o it_o for_o i_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o loathe_v it_o i_o return_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o thing_n that_o happen_v at_o cairo_n where_o i_o land_v the_o 30_o of_o october_n that_o day_n they_o begin_v the_o zine_n or_o festival_n of_o public_a joy_n because_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v take_v caminiez_n from_o the_o pole_n this_o festival_n last_v from_o sunday_n till_o thursday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o cairo_n that_o in_o such_o like_a festival_n every_o one_o adorn_v the_o outside_n of_o his_o house_n or_o shop_n with_o carpet_n and_o pavilion_n light_v about_o they_o all_o night_n many_o lamp_n tie_v to_o wooden_a engine_n some_o make_v in_o a_o hexagone_fw-mi figure_n other_o in_o a_o octogone_n some_o as_o star_n other_o in_o another_o manner_n these_o engine_n be_v suspend_v with_o rope_n tie_v across_o the_o street_n which_o be_v beautiful_a to_o look_v upon_o the_o street_n in_o all_o other_o time_n be_v shut_v in_o the_o night_n but_o then_o be_v open_a and_o the_o christian_n during_o this_o festival_n may_v walk_v about_o more_o free_o than_o at_o other_o time_n at_o midday_n because_o one_o can_v distinguish_v in_o that_o obscure_a light_n of_o what_o colour_n be_v the_o turban_n that_o they_o wear_v nor_o discover_v whether_o it_o be_v streak_v or_o all_o white_a beside_o these_o lamp_n and_o carpet_n the_o bey_n hang_v up_o in_o a_o good_a order_n before_o their_o palace_n upon_o the_o wall_n their_o most_o beautiful_a armour_n as_o headpiece_n breastplate_n coat_n of_o male_a musket_n hanger_n target_n and_o other_o such_o instrument_n of_o war._n the_o french_a consul_n who_o never_o come_v short_a of_o they_o cause_n beautiful_a carpet_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o all_o the_o street_n of_o their_o dwelling_n and_o pavilion_n over_o the_o street_n from_o one_o end_n to_o another_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tiger_n consul_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n cause_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o rest_a place_n to_o be_v erect_v beautify_v it_o with_o carpet_n and_o cushion_n to_o receive_v the_o person_n of_o quality_n he_o put_v round_o about_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o dolphin_n and_o other_o french_a lord_n in_o small_a ingravery_n with_o taper_n before_o they_o to_o cause_v the_o turk_n to_o admire_v the_o wit_n and_o invention_n of_o the_o french_a who_o can_v make_v picture_n much_o like_o the_o original_n but_o the_o turk_n be_v surprise_v to_o see_v their_o beard_n shave_v off_o they_o ask_v whether_o they_o be_v yet_o child_n these_o festival_n give_v much_o diversion_n to_o the_o people_n but_o they_o be_v very_o chargeable_a to_o those_o that_o will_v observe_v they_o chief_o to_o the_o consul_n for_o beside_o the_o tent_n and_o carpet_n and_o other_o ornament_n that_o they_o must_v hire_v they_o be_v wont_v to_o give_v coffee_n and_o tobacco_n to_o all_o that_o come_v to_o see_v they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n they_o must_v have_v sweetmeat_n so_o that_o if_o a_o consul_n will_v come_v off_o with_o honour_n it_o will_v cost_v he_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o crown_n the_o people_n run_v about_o the_o street_n from_o morning_n till_o three_o hour_n after_o midnight_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o festival_n on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n i_o go_v to_o see_v the_o castle_n of_o cairo_n with_o a_o chiaoux_n a_o very_a good_a friend_n of_o i_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o we_o see_v be_v the_o royal_a hall_n where_o the_o pacha_n keep_v the_o divan_n he_o show_v i_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o hall_n a_o great_a cord_n tie_v double_a to_o one_o of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o roof_n where_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n the_o cascief_n that_o have_v not_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o tax_n of_o their_o province_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n be_v lift_v up_o in_o the_o air_n with_o their_o hand_n behind_o tie_v to_o their_o back_n beside_o they_o be_v whip_v upon_o their_o naked_a back_n with_o a_o whip_n of_o cord_n whereunto_o be_v tie_v some_o leaden_a bullet_n we_o go_v up_o next_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o oven_n where_o they_o bake_v bread_n from_o whence_o the_o place_n call_v kara_n or_o the_o place_n of_o exercise_n be_v discoverable_a there_o the_o pacha_n man_n sport_v themselves_o with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o by_o run_v on_o horseback_n aim_v at_o a_o mark_n fix_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a tree_n we_o go_v to_o see_v next_o the_o chamber_n where_o they_o make_v the_o gunpowder_n which_o be_v two_o great_a parlour_n or_o room_n on_o the_o ground_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a hall_n of_o the_o divan_n with_o very_o strong_a wall_n and_o vault_v over_o head_n in_o each_o be_v twelve_o mortar_n of_o pewter_n place_v round_o about_o a_o cubit_n high_a with_o their_o pestle_n of_o iron_n which_o receive_v their_o motion_n to_o pound_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o mortar_n to_o powder_n from_o a_o long_a pole_n that_o answer_v to_o a_o beam_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o chamber_n which_o a_o horse_n turn_v round_o there_o be_v near_o several_a other_o chamber_n where_o be_v many_o little_a mortar_n in_o which_o they_o refine_v the_o gunpowder_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n i_o be_v present_a at_o a_o marriage_n of_o two_o copty_v the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v in_o this_o manner_n after_o the_o oration_n or_o prayer_n of_o midnight_n or_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v after_o morning-prayer_n the_o friend_n and_o parent_n lead_v first_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o next_o the_o bride_n from_o their_o house_n to_o the_o church_n with_o several_a light_a taper_n before_o they_o and_o sing_v through_o the_o street_n hymn_n in_o the_o copty_v language_n and_o strike_v with_o little_a wooden_a hammer_n against_o some_o stick_n of_o ebony_n wood_n which_o be_v their_o music_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o church_n they_o lead_v the_o bridegroom_n into_o the_o inner_a chancel_n where_o usual_o the_o prayer_n be_v say_v and_o bring_v the_o bride_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o woman_n then_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n begin_v in_o the_o chancel_n their_o prayer_n mingle_v with_o hymn_n which_o last_v very_o long_o at_o the_o end_n he_o that_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o marriage_n go_v to_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o read_v three_o or_o four_o prayer_n make_v over_o he_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n before_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o prayer_n he_o cause_v he_o afterward_o to_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n have_v his_o face_n turn_v towards_o the_o heikel_n hold_v behind_o he_o upon_o his_o head_n in_o a_o stand_a posture_n a_o silver_n cross_n and_o continue_v in_o prayer_n while_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o chancel_n the_o beadle_n cause_v the_o bride_n with_o one_o of_o her_o kindred_n to_o sit_v down_o upon_o a_o bench_n that_o he_o have_v there_o put_v out_o of_o the_o door_n of_o the_o uttermost_a chancel_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o priest_n have_v end_v in_o the_o innermost_a chancel_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o knot_n as_o they_o name_v they_o he_o that_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n clothe_v the_o bridegroom_n with_o a_o surplice_n and_o tie_v he_o about_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o girdle_n put_v upon_o his_o head_n a_o white_a cloth_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o bride_n cause_v he_o to_o sit_v by_o she_o he_o than_o cover_v they_o both_o with_o this_o white_a cloth_n and_o make_v they_o put_v their_o head_n together_o then_o he_o anoint_v the_o bridegroom_n with_o oyl-olive_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o above_o the_o fist_n and_o the_o bride_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n afterward_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o give_v one_o another_o their_o hand_n read_v aloud_o the_o exhortation_n that_o contain_v the_o duty_n which_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v to_o one_o another_o so_o with_o a_o long_a train_n of_o prayer_n interrupt_v with_o several_a ceremony_n this_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n end_v which_o they_o call_v the_o coronation_n of_o the_o marry_a couple_n afterward_o they_o read_v morning-prayer_n or_o as_o we_o call_v they_o the_o laudes_fw-la they_o sing_v next_o mass_n where_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o bride_n receive_v the_o communion_n which_o be_v
greek_a lycopolis_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a town_n of_o the_o upper_a egypt_n situate_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o barren_a mountain_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o westside_n about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o nilus_n the_o town_n be_v great_a and_o populous_a full_a of_o christian_a copty_v who_o may_v be_v about_o five_o hundred_o carache_n or_o master_n of_o family_n that_o pay_v tribute_n they_o have_v there_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o poor_a church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o abbot_n der_fw-mi who_o body_n with_o that_o of_o his_o sister_n erazi_n a_o repute_a saint_n with_o his_o brother_n also_o rest_v at_o emsciul_n which_o be_v a_o village_n belong_v to_o ischmunein_a in_o siut_a be_v wrought_v the_o best_a linen_n clothes_n of_o all_o egyppt_v it_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o abode_n of_o a_o cascief_n these_o be_v the_o church_n and_o monastery_n of_o christian_a copty_v that_o be_v in_o this_o province_n the_o church_n of_o doronke_n dedicate_v to_o the_o three_o child_n of_o babylon_n cast_v into_o the_o furnace_n the_o monastery_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n situate_a upon_o a_o mountain_n that_o be_v behind_o this_o village_n the_o church_n of_o rife_o dedicate_v to_o mary_n colt_n the_o monastery_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n behind_o this_o village_n upon_o the_o same_o mountain_n that_o of_o sauvie_fw-la dedicate_v to_o athanasius_n the_o church_n of_o doveine_n dedicate_v to_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n but_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v of_o this_o church_n but_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o open_a air._n the_o church_n of_o bagur_n dedicate_v to_o s._n claudius_n that_o of_o cateia_n dedicate_v to_o s._n philothea_n that_o of_o sciothe_a dedicate_v to_o s._n moncure_n but_o it_o be_v now_o ruinate_v upon_o the_o mountain_n that_o be_v near_o siut_a on_o the_o westside_n among_o a_o great_a many_o cave_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n there_o be_v one_o make_v like_o a_o stable_a therefore_o the_o people_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o il_fw-fr stabl_a or_o the_o stable_a it_o be_v so_o large_a that_o a_o thousand_o horseman_n may_v easy_o draw_v up_o battle_n in_o it_o i_o have_v not_o see_v it_o though_o i_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n for_o no_o body_n will_v venture_v to_o lead_v i_o thither_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o cascief_n displeasure_n who_o be_v afraid_a that_o some_o body_n shall_v carry_v away_o the_o treasure_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hide_v there_o a_o voyage_n to_o tahta_n mvnday_n the_o 13_o of_o this_o month_n i_o go_v from_o siut_a with_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o town_n leave_v my_o man_n till_o my_o return_n for_o tahta_n which_o be_v another_o city_n of_o the_o upper_a egypt_n about_o two_o little_a day_n journey_n from_o siut_a towards_o the_o south_n at_o our_o left_a hand_n we_o leave_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n scioth_n name_v by_o the_o copty_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d next_o rife_o a_o considerable_a town_n at_o our_o right_a hand_n next_o muscie_a where_o the_o copty_v have_v ancient_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o mary_n poctor_n sciu_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o city_n of_o sciu_n which_o be_v next_o to_o abnub_n but_o now_o ruinate_v at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o arrive_v at_o doveine_n where_o we_o continue_v two_o day_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o sciut_a be_v to_o consecrate_v there_o a_o altar_n this_o village_n owe_v its_o beginning_n to_o tuh_o bekerim_n a_o village_n near_o adjoin_v whereof_o there_o appear_v not_o now_o the_o least_o sign_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n a_o gentlewoman_n of_o this_o place_n call_v vdeine_a have_v build_v a_o church_n out_o of_o tuh_o bekerim_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n cause_v house_n to_o be_v build_v near_o this_o church_n so_o by_o degree_n the_o number_n of_o people_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o they_o leave_v tuh_o bekerim_n empty_a and_o the_o place_n where_o this_o church_n be_v build_v become_v a_o village_n which_o they_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o gentlewoman_n vdeine_a and_o now_o corrupt_o doveine_a this_o church_n be_v afterward_o overthrow_v by_o the_o doveider_n a_o branch_n of_o nilus_n artificial_o make_v which_o wash_v the_o wall_n now_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o the_o altar_n upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n say_v mass_n after_o a_o re-consecration_n over_o against_o doveine_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n westerly_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o relic_n of_o two_o ancient_a town_n one_o be_v name_v bablu_n and_o the_o other_o billu_n they_o be_v near_o together_o i_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o see_v they_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o siut_a dissuade_v i_o wednesday_n the_o 15_o of_o this_o month_n we_o go_v from_o doveine_n towards_o tahta_n near_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n abutig_n call_v by_o the_o copty_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d situate_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n there_o be_v a_o cascief_n dwell_v there_o 2._o we_o pass_v by_o necheile_n a_o village_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n where_o be_v a_o great_a many_o copty_v 3._o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n sitfe_n call_v in_o the_o arabian_a book_n sedafe_a 4._o the_o ruin_n of_o amba_fw-la biscioi_fw-la 5._o other_o mountain_n of_o ruin_n call_v kimam_fw-la selamun_n which_o we_o leave_v at_o our_o right_a hand_n 6._o temeh_fw-it which_o be_v ancient_o a_o town_n but_o now_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a village_n the_o christian_a copty_v that_o live_v here_o make_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o black_a serge_n indifferent_a sine_fw-la which_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o copty_v wear_v out_o of_o the_o town_n they_o have_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o amba_fw-la fam_n il_fw-fr aussimi_fw-la or_o to_o the_o abbot_n fam_n of_o anssim_n but_o it_o be_v pitiful_a there_o be_v in_o this_o village_n a_o cascief_n when_o we_o have_v well_o rest_v ourselves_o at_o temeh_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o poor_a christian_a we_o go_v on_o our_o way_n pass_v first_o by_o a_o village_n call_v coum_n il_fw-fr arab_n over_o against_o kau_n il_fw-fr kubbara_n which_o be_v at_o the_o east-side_n of_o nilus_n ancient_o a_o very_a beautiful_a town_n call_v by_o the_o copty_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o bishop_n of_o siut_a tell_v i_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o beautiful_a church_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n we_o go_v next_o to_o meschta_n a_o pretty_a good_a town_n and_o next_o to_o sciahrota_n afterward_o we_o go_v upon_o mountain_n of_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n call_v abvaitg_n next_o night_n we_o lie_v at_o sciech_n zein_fw-mi iddin_fw-mi a_o poor_a village_n inhabit_v by_o copty_v and_o moor_n very_o miserable_a thursday_n morning_n the_o 16_o of_o the_o month_n the_o day_n observe_v by_o the_o copty_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n we_o go_v to_o nezelet_n issciehid_v a_o little_a village_n full_a of_o copty_a all_o dyer_n heretofore_o in_o this_o place_n be_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n cyriack_n but_o it_o be_v now_o down_o and_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o open_a air._n this_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o siut_a make_v some_o young_a man_n deacon_n and_o when_o mass_n and_o the_o ordination_n be_v end_v we_o go_v to_o tahta_n a_o great_a town_n near_o to_o this_o village_n where_o we_o lodge_v at_o the_o house_n of_o one_o muallim_n petrus_n a_o coptie_a a_o honest_a and_o rich_a man._n a_o voyage_n to_o the_o white_a monastery_n saturday_n the_o 18_o of_o this_o month_n i_o go_v very_o early_o from_o tahta_n towards_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o s._n sennodius_n surname_v the_o white_a about_o a_o good_a day_n journey_n from_o tahta_n the_o bishop_n of_o siut_a give_v i_o one_o of_o his_o arabian_n name_v havaras_n to_o guide_v i_o at_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n i_o meet_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o janissary_n call_v seiman_n who_o receive_v no_o salary_n from_o the_o grand_a signior_n but_o live_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cascief_n he_o be_v sit_v in_o the_o highway_n where_o we_o be_v to_o pass_v his_o musket_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n a_o cutlass_n at_o his_o side_n and_o ready_a to_o march_v when_o we_o draw_v near_o he_o he_o come_v to_o we_o and_o stop_v i_o blunt_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o must_v alight_v i_o be_v much_o surprise_v with_o this_o affront_n and_o vex_v that_o without_o cause_n i_o be_v to_o lose_v my_o beast_n i_o seem_v to_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o alight_v we_o continue_v a_o pretty_a while_n to_o dispute_v together_o till_o i_o see_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o hatchet_n which_o he_o wear_v at_o his_o girdle_n to_o cleave_v my_o head_n in_o two_o
which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n there_o to_o be_v note_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o far_o from_o satisfy_v my_o curiosity_n that_o i_o behold_v nothing_o but_o ruin_n and_o misery_n but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o lose_v altogether_o my_o labour_n in_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n i_o go_v to_o see_v the_o cave_n that_o be_v near_o my_o guide_n lead_v i_o into_o one_o as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n so_o extraordinary_a large_a that_o without_o hyperbole_n a_o thousand_o horse_n may_v there_o draw_v up_o in_o battle_n array_n which_o cause_v i_o to_o wonder_v not_o a_o little_a as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v out_o of_o this_o large_a cave_n my_o guide_n lead_v i_o into_o another_o hard_a by_o large_a than_o the_o former_a when_o i_o be_v within_o about_o two_o hundred_o pace_n he_o tell_v i_o to_o hearken_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o wall_n at_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o one_o go_v in_o use_v no_o doubt_n have_v make_v he_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o place_n for_o i_o see_v no_o sign_n outward_a to_o cause_v one_o to_o mind_v it_o i_o draw_v near_o to_o listen_v and_o i_o hear_v behind_o the_o wall_n the_o noise_n as_o of_o a_o windmill_n so_o distinct_a that_o i_o marvel_v great_o only_o the_o noise_n seem_v to_o come_v from_o far_o i_o wonder_v the_o more_o when_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o behind_o this_o rock_n there_o be_v no_o empty_a place_n nor_o passage_n for_o the_o air_n to_o make_v this_o noise_n which_o have_v continue_v during_o the_o memory_n of_o man._n all_o person_n of_o who_o i_o inquire_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o wonder_n tell_v i_o nothing_o else_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o talisman_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o hide_a treasure_n a_o little_a further_o towards_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o same_o mountain_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a monastery_n dedicate_v to_o s._n severus_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n who_o the_o copty_v reverence_n as_o a_o saint_n because_o he_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o dioscorus_n their_o patriarch_n who_o opinion_n they_o follow_v the_o bishop_n of_o siut_a tell_v i_o that_o heretofore_o three_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o monk_n inhabit_v in_o this_o monastery_n who_o employ_v themselves_o in_o seek_v for_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n and_o in_o the_o work_n of_o chemistry_n a_o excellent_a employment_n for_o such_o as_o have_v leave_v the_o world_n and_o forsake_v their_o riches_n my_o return_n from_o siut_a to_o momfallot_v the_o 26_o of_o march_n i_o return_v to_o momfallot_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o take_v boat_n for_o girge_n and_o continue_v my_o travel_n far_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n about_o noon_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_v in_o my_o former_a lodging_n a_o man_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n give_v i_o notice_n that_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o place_n those_o very_a person_n to_o who_o i_o have_v be_v recommend_v by_o their_o patriarch_n have_v accuse_v i_o to_o the_o cascief_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o be_v a_o rich_a franc_n who_o make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o land_n to_o discover_v where_o the_o treasure_n be_v hide_v to_o inform_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o intend_v to_o come_v and_o conquer_v egypt_n this_o friend_n say_v also_o that_o the_o cascief_n have_v command_v to_o take_v i_o where_o ever_o i_o shall_v be_v find_v this_o wicked_a news_n make_v i_o think_v upon_o a_o retreat_n and_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o conveniency_n to_o go_v by_o water_n to_o girge_n and_o because_o the_o cascief_n may_v have_v soon_o take_v i_o on_o that_o side_n his_o jurisdiction_n reach_v a_o great_a way_n i_o go_v back_o to_o melave_n because_o his_o dominion_n be_v but_o narrow_a thitherward_o i_o take_v that_o way_n to_o return_v to_o cairo_n the_o place_n of_o my_o ordinary_a abode_n whither_o i_o go_v by_o land_n for_o i_o have_v be_v by_o water_n before_o at_o our_o go_v out_o of_o momfallot_n we_o go_v by_o om_fw-la il_fw-it cossur_n a_o village_n where_o great_a mountain_n of_o ruin_n be_v to_o he_o see_v we_o leave_v next_o at_o our_o left_a hand_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n cossie_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_a author_n apollonopolis_n we_o go_v by_o sennabo_n next_o which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o populous_a town_n we_o see_v biblau_n bamib_n and_o after_o sun_n set_v we_o come_v to_o tarut_fw-fr isscerif_n a_o great_a village_n where_o we_o be_v entertain_v gratis_o by_o a_o arabian_a lord_n who_o keep_v a_o house_n of_o hospitality_n call_v in_o that_o tongue_n beit_fw-mi diafe_a to_o lodge_v stranger_n that_o will_v stay_v there_o a_o night_n with_o their_o beast_n he_o entertain_v they_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o next_o day_n the_o 28_o of_o the_o month_n after_o that_o i_o have_v return_v thanks_o to_o my_o benefactor_n i_o go_v straight_o to_o melave_n at_o our_o go_v out_o of_o tarut_fw-fr isscerif_n i_o go_v through_o the_o channel_n of_o joseph_n river_n on_o foot_n for_o there_o it_o begin_v i_o go_v next_o to_o tanuf_n a_o village_n where_o some_o ruin_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v and_o about_o noon_n we_o be_v at_o melave_n where_o i_o lodge_v at_o the_o occale_n or_o inn_n that_o be_v near_o the_o marketplace_n at_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o town_n near_o the_o great_a mosque_n and_o because_o the_o upper_a chamber_n be_v all_o take_v up_o by_o turk_n i_o be_v oblige_v to_o lodge_v in_o a_o very_a low_a room_n where_o i_o meet_v with_o many_o inconvenience_n because_o it_o be_v near_o the_o door_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o all_o comer_n and_o goer_n wednesday_n the_o 29_o of_o the_o month_n the_o turk_n begin_v the_o feast_n call_v eid_n il_fw-fr dehie_fw-fr or_o the_o easter_n of_o the_o victim_n for_o they_o use_v to_o kill_v sheep_n during_o this_o festival_n and_o give_v the_o flesh_n to_o the_o poor_a for_o god_n sake_n this_o festival_n continue_v three_o day_n during_o which_o time_n the_o copty_v buy_v no_o victual_n from_o the_o mahometan_n nor_o bread_n wine_n flesh_n coffee_n nor_o water_n by_o this_o they_o discover_v their_o abhorrency_n of_o that_o religion_n for_o thereby_o they_o shun_v all_o occasion_n of_o communicate_v with_o they_o at_o melave_n i_o get_v acquaintance_n with_o a_o archpriest_n of_o that_o place_n call_v nassr_n alla_fw-fr he_o be_v the_o honest_a civil_a and_o able_a man_n that_o i_o ever_o know_v of_o that_o nation_n there_o be_v about_o seven_o hundred_o carache_n or_o head_n that_o pay_v tribute_n they_o have_v there_o a_o church_n dedicace_v to_o s._n michael_n which_o be_v but_o little_a poor_a and_o obscure_a the_o river_n nilus_n swallow_v up_o heretofore_o the_o ancient_a melave_n and_o now_o the_o river_n run_v in_o the_o place_n where_o that_o town_n stand_v the_o town_n now_o be_v build_v in_o another_o place_n where_o be_v ancient_o a_o wood_n that_o be_v a_o retreat_n for_o robber_n a_o voyage_n into_o the_o low_a thebes_n i_o be_v loath_a to_o return_v to_o cairo_n without_o see_v the_o country_n of_o the_o low_a thebes_n or_o at_o least_o a_o part_n of_o it_o see_v that_o i_o be_v so_o near_o it_o i_o resolve_v therefore_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o my_o friend_n the_o archpriest_n and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o abuhennis_n il_fw-fr kessir_fw-fr or_o of_o s._n john_n the_o little_a whereof_o he_o be_v governor_n situate_a near_o the_o ancient_a town_n insine_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o nilus_n about_o a_o hour_n travel_v from_o melave_n to_o see_v the_o rarity_n thereabouts_o saturday_n the_o first_o of_o april_n i_o go_v from_o melave_n to_o this_o monastery_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v our_o easter-sunday_n i_o get_v a_o guide_n to_o lead_v i_o upon_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v behind_o on_o the_o east-side_n to_o see_v the_o cave_n of_o the_o ancient_a hermit_n that_n be_v round_o about_o and_o near_o to_o the_o town_n which_o have_v give_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o thebes_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o go_v into_o many_o of_o these_o cave_n that_o be_v all_o very_a large_a i_o see_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o notice_n but_o in_o some_o certain_a cross_n grave_v in_o the_o rock_n and_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o one_o i_o see_v two_o angel_n hold_v up_o with_o their_o hand_n a_o cross_n in_o the_o air._n the_o only_a thing_n that_o please_v i_o among_o these_o cave_n be_v a_o monastery_n with_o a_o church_n all_o cut_n in_o a_o firm_a rock_n the_o vault_n of_o the_o church_n be_v smooth_a and_o the_o pave_v very_o even_o the_o wall_n be_v paint_v in_o a_o antic_a fashion_n with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n with_o image_n of_o hermit_n and_o saint_n who_o name_n be_v