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to_o the_o light_n they_o begin_v not_o like_o their_o author_n from_o darkness_n and_o then_o tarry_v in_o darkness_n still_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o i_o have_v way_n enough_o to_o descend_v myself_o from_o such_o calumniation_n and_o first_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a objection_n that_o young_a man_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o action_n we_o must_v know_v that_o all_o action_n be_v precede_v by_o contemplation_n which_o be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n see_v a_o thing_n can_v be_v in_o the_o will_n till_o it_o be_v first_o in_o the_o understanding_n according_a to_o that_o well_o know_a rule_n nihil_fw-la volitum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la praecognitum_fw-la as_o for_o example_n before_o it_o be_v determine_v to_o strike_v battle_n it_o be_v deliberate_v in_o counsel_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o contemplate_v whether_o the_o action_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a and_o this_o sallust_n show_v we_o where_o he_o say_v nam_n &_o priusquam_fw-la incipias_fw-la consulto_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la consulueris_fw-la mature_a facto_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o to_o execute_v and_o do_v a_o thing_n well_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v get_v a_o habit_n in_o the_o action_n which_o habit_n grow_v from_o many_o act_n often_o iterate_v require_v a_o experience_n which_o can_v be_v have_v without_o length_n of_o time_n and_o oftentimes_o not_o without_o a_o temper_n in_o the_o affection_n now_o for_o contemplate_v a_o action_n there_o need_v not_o so_o many_o thing_n but_o as_o he_o that_o be_v to_o execute_v a_o thing_n can_v do_v it_o well_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o habit_n and_o the_o habit_n he_o can_v have_v but_o by_o do_v many_o act_n so_o he_o that_o be_v to_o contemplate_v a_o action_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v must_v necessary_o have_v a_o knowledge_n of_o that_o action_n which_o we_o may_v call_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o
contrary_a to_o the_o first_o and_o i_o doubt_n be_v at_o this_o day_n more_o use_v than_o be_v fit_a and_o it_o be_v to_o give_v ear_n and_o hear_v what_o every_o one_o say_v and_o to_o take_v any_o man_n counsel_n that_o will_v give_v it_o which_o thing_n be_v it_o speak_v with_o other_o leave_v seem_v to_o i_o not_o only_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o confusion_n but_o also_o to_o contempt_n because_o every_o one_o will_v then_o pretend_v to_o counsel_v the_o prince_n who_o hear_v continual_o such_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n must_v needs_o be_v confound_v in_o himself_o and_o despise_v of_o other_o whereupon_o in_o the_o history_n of_o tacitus_n when_o it_o be_v debate_v to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o vespasian_n elvidius_n priscus_n be_v of_o mind_n that_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n shall_v be_v send_v who_o may_v help_v the_o prince_n with_o good_a advice_n but_o marcellus_n epirius_fw-la be_v of_o another_o mind_n as_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o most_o distasteful_a thing_n to_o give_v a_o prince_n counsel_n without_o be_v require_v whereupon_o although_o plato_n commend_v cyrus_n for_o give_v leave_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o speak_v his_o opinion_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v yet_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v a_o thing_n dangerous_a for_o he_o that_o give_v it_o and_o more_o for_o he_o that_o take_v it_o and_o therefore_o claudius_n harken_v once_o to_o counsel_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v confound_v not_o know_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v turn_v himself_o sometime_o to_o one_o man_n counsel_n and_o sometime_o to_o another_o ipse_fw-la modo_fw-la huc_fw-la modo_fw-la illuc_fw-la ut_fw-la quemque_fw-la suadentium_fw-la audierat_fw-la and_o at_o last_o find_v his_o error_n he_o call_v a_o counsel_n a_o prince_n therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n ought_v always_o to_o have_v about_o he_o he_o a_o band_n of_o experience_a man_n in_o quibus_fw-la sit_fw-la veritas_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la oderint_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la by_o truth_n be_v 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be_v call_v and_o who_o know_v but_o this_o presumption_n in_o sallust_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o fall_n see_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o prince_n favour_n before_o he_o die_v as_o tacitus_n relate_v amasias_n be_v reprove_v by_o the_o prophet_n answer_v nunquid_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la regis_fw-la es_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o king_n use_v not_o to_o be_v counsel_v but_o by_o their_o counselor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v arrogancy_n in_o a_o servant_n to_o give_v counsel_n not_o be_v ask_v it_o as_o be_v much_o indiscretion_n in_o a_o prince_n not_o to_o ask_v it_o this_o be_v that_o i_o will_v have_v prince_n to_o do_v have_v always_o about_o they_o a_o band_n of_o choice_a counselor_n to_o ask_v their_o advice_n in_o all_o his_o affair_n so_o do_v nerva_n so_o solomon_n teach_v to_o do_v when_o in_o his_o proverb_n he_o say_v gloria_fw-la regum_fw-la est_fw-la investigare_fw-la sermonem_fw-la that_o be_v a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o stand_v expect_v he_o shall_v be_v counsel_v but_o rather_o it_o be_v fit_a he_o shall_v go_v and_o seek_v after_o counsel_n after_o a_o prince_n have_v hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o counselor_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o deliver_v his_o own_o opinion_n and_o when_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v do_v it_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v i_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a he_o shall_v deliver_v his_o own_o either_o first_o or_o last_o or_o in_o the_o midst_n for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o first_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v present_o consent_v and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o last_v every_o one_o will_v come_v about_o to_o his_o opinion_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o as_o historian_n relate_v deliberate_v about_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n call_v four_o to_o counsel_n of_o who_o when_o two_o have_v speak_v their_o opinion_n the_o king_n have_v scarce_o hear_v they_o out_o when_o he_o deliver_v his_o own_o clean_o contrary_a to_o they_o whereupon_o the_o two_o that_o be_v to_o speak_v after_o present_o fall_v to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n opinion_n and_o the_o two_o that_o have_v speak_v before_o retract_v their_o former_a advice_n consent_v to_o that_o the_o king_n have_v determine_v which_o determination_n be_v the_o ruin_n afterward_o of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o so_o in_o spain_n when_o it_o be_v deliberate_v about_o make_v peace_n between_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n after_z il_fw-fr moro_n have_v speak_v and_o the_o king_n son_n be_v present_a reply_v the_o contrary_a all_o the_o rest_n come_v present_o to_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n whereupon_o not_o without_o great_a judgement_n cneius_n piso_n in_o tacitus_n when_o tiberius_n will_v deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o a_o certain_a cause_n say_v quo_fw-la loco_fw-la censebis_fw-la câ—…esar_n si_fw-la post_fw-la omnes_fw-la vereor_fw-la ne_fw-la imprudens_fw-la dissentiam_fw-la si_fw-la primus_fw-la habebo_fw-la quod_fw-la sequar_fw-la therefore_o tiberius_n another_o time_n command_v drusus_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n the_o prince_n therefore_o shall_v be_v silent_a and_o find_v his_o counselor_n of_o different_a opinion_n let_v they_o debate_v the_o matter_n between_o themselves_o that_o he_o may_v see_v who_o give_v the_o best_a reason_n so_o he_o shall_v avoid_v contempt_n by_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v counsel_v without_o ask_v it_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v flatter_v if_o conceal_v his_o own_o opinion_n the_o truth_n be_v make_v manifest_a by_o lâ—…tting_v they_o debate_v it_o between_o themselves_o and_o last_o he_o shall_v show_v himself_o more_o learned_a and_o more_o wise_a than_o the_o other_o if_o of_o himself_o without_o any_o other_o direction_n intervening_a he_o shall_v determine_v the_o matter_n all_o these_o thing_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v comprise_v in_o that_o place_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la audi_fw-la tacens_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o quâ—…rens_fw-la how_o can_v he_o be_v still_o that_o ask_v and_o hear_v but_o only_o as_o i_o have_v explain_v it_o to_o ask_v counsel_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o hear_v counsel_n and_o in_o hear_v they_o to_o be_v silent_a and_o after_o of_o himself_o to_o determine_v as_o reason_n advise_v in_o this_o regard_n the_o ancient_a poet_n feign_v that_o jupiter_n take_v counsel_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n mean_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o prince_n to_o be_v counsel_v and_o after_o that_o his_o wife_n be_v great_a with_o child_n he_o swallow_v she_o up_o and_o become_v himself_o great_a with_o child_n in_o his_o head_n and_o at_o the_o due_a time_n be_v deliver_v of_o pallas_n which_o be_v wisdom_n to_o show_v that_o counsel_n will_v be_v ruminate_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v his_o counselor_n to_o be_v deliver_v themselves_o but_o aught_o by_o swallow_v they_o up_o to_o make_v that_o to_o be_v his_o own_o issue_n which_o be_v another_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o determine_v of_o himself_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o determine_v of_o himself_o that_o be_v determine_v with_o counsel_n be_v the_o best_a of_o those_o that_o be_v give_v he_o and_o so_o not_o of_o himself_o see_v the_o counsel_n be_v other_o man_n and_o yet_o of_o himself_o see_v the_o determination_n proceed_v from_o his_o own_o judgement_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n where_o solomon_n say_v dabis_fw-la ergo_fw-la servo_fw-la tuo_fw-la cor_fw-la dooile_n have_v say_v before_o dam_fw-la mihi_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la for_o explanation_n of_o which_o passage_n we_o must_v know_v that_o understanding_n can_v have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n but_o such_o as_o either_o it_o invent_v of_o itself_o or_o learn_v of_o other_o to_o the_o find_v they_o of_o itself_o be_v require_v a_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n and_o be_v
usurum_fw-la promiscua_fw-la caede_fw-la this_o once_o hear_v by_o the_o soldier_n they_o present_o cut_v they_o all_o in_o piece_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o mutiny_n and_o if_o this_o way_n yet_o will_v not_o have_v be_v sufficient_a see_v this_o tumult_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o idleness_n and_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o use_v violence_n he_o may_v have_v take_v the_o other_o army_n and_o put_v himself_o in_o the_o way_n to_o go_v against_o the_o enemy_n this_o course_n caesar_n take_v who_o when_o the_o army_n in_o france_n rebel_v he_o take_v one_o legion_n which_o he_o special_o favour_v with_o he_o and_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o mutinous_a legion_n to_o go_v home_o to_o rome_n which_o once_o see_v there_o be_v not_o a_o soldier_n that_o leave_v not_o present_o his_o mutiny_v &_o follow_v he_o a_o most_o easy_a way_n for_o if_o any_o thing_n hinder_v a_o army_n that_o be_v in_o mutiny_n i_o mean_v not_o out_o of_o hatred_n from_o pacify_v and_o appease_v it_o be_v a_o 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seek_v to_o preserve_v they_o and_o not_o to_o destroy_v they_o all_o he_o have_v another_o excellent_a way_n and_o most_o worthy_a for_o a_o general_n to_o follow_v and_o it_o be_v to_o threaten_v that_o whosoever_o do_v not_o follow_v he_o shall_v be_v count_v a_o rebel_n and_o as_o a_o rebel_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o a_o way_n of_o exceed_v great_a force_n and_o especial_o in_o tumult_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o head_n and_o where_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o stub_n bear_v and_o every_o one_o fear_n for_o himself_o as_o be_v see_v in_o saul_n who_o be_v declare_v king_n be_v yet_o not_o follow_v but_o only_o of_o some_o few_o whereupon_o a_o occasion_n fall_v out_o for_o relieve_v the_o city_n of_o jah_n to_o the_o end_n the_o whole_a army_n shall_v follow_v he_o he_o cause_v two_o ox_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o be_v spread_v about_o all_o the_o border_n of_o israel_n threaten_v that_o whosoever_o do_v not_o follow_v he_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o herd_n of_o cattle_n cut_v in_o piece_n as_o those_o ox_n be_v quicunque_fw-la non_fw-la exierit_fw-la &_o secutus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la saul_n &_o samuel_n sic_fw-la fiet_fw-la bobus_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o where_o the_o israelite_n before_o will_v not_o all_o follow_v he_o now_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o particular_a punishment_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n that_o do_v not_o follow_v he_o invasit_fw-la ergo_fw-la it_o follow_v in_o the_o holy_a text_n timor_fw-la domini_fw-la populum_fw-la &_o egressi_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasâ—…_n vir_fw-la unus_fw-la now_o that_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o germanicus_n by_o take_v this_o course_n to_o have_v quiet_v the_o tumult_n be_v very_o evident_a see_v menius_n only_o by_o this_o course_n bring_v one_o of_o those_o legion_n to_o return_v back_o into_o their_o quarter_n where_o find_v a_o particular_a punishment_n be_v design_v where_o before_o they_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o kill_v he_o now_o every_o one_o ready_o be_v content_a to_o follow_v he_o raptum_fw-la vexillum_fw-la ad_fw-la ripam_fw-la &_o fi_fw-la quis_fw-la agmine_fw-la discessit_fw-la pro_fw-la desertore_fw-la fore_fw-la clamitans_fw-la reduxit_fw-la in_o hyberna_n turbidos_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la ausos_fw-la germanicus_n also_o may_v have_v use_v another_o excellent_a way_n and_o it_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v cause_v some_o trusty_a centurion_n or_o soldier_n to_o declare_v to_o this_o mutinous_a multitude_n the_o danger_n into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v and_o the_o error_n they_o have_v commit_v for_o such_o people_n common_o give_v credit_n to_o man_n of_o such_o rank_n as_o be_v see_v in_o julius_n arufpex_fw-la who_o show_v to_o the_o people_n of_o germany_n the_o danger_n they_o shall_v incur_v by_o rebel_a against_o the_o roman_n he_o easy_o quiet_v they_o though_o he_o have_v julius_n valentinus_n that_o oppose_v he_o at_o julius_n aruspex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d primoribus_fw-la remorum_fw-la vim_o romanam_fw-la pacisque_fw-la bona_fw-la dissertans_fw-la &_o sumi_fw-la bellum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la ignavis_fw-la strenuissimi_fw-la cujusque_fw-la periculo_fw-la geri_fw-la jamque_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la legiones_fw-la sapientissimum_fw-la quemque_fw-la reverentia_fw-la fideque_fw-la juniores_fw-la periculo_fw-la ac_fw-la metu_fw-la continuit_fw-la &_o valentini_n animum_fw-la laudabant_fw-la confilium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sequebantur_fw-la so_o cerealis_n also_o speak_v to_o the_o treviri_n after_o that_o manner_n appease_v they_o as_o by_o the_o process_n of_o that_o oration_n he_o make_v in_o tacitus_n may_v be_v see_v the_o very_a same_o manner_n drusus_n use_v with_o the_o legion_n of_o illyricum_n employ_v one_o clement_n a_o centurion_n in_o grace_n with_o the_o soldier_n for_o his_o mean_n to_o pacify_v that_o sedition_n accitur_fw-la centurio_n clemens_n &_o 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-la alii_fw-la bonis_fw-la artibus_fw-la grati_fw-la in_o vulgus_fw-la in_fw-la vigiliis_fw-la stationibus_fw-la custodiis_fw-la portarum_fw-la se_fw-la inserunt_fw-la 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postremo_fw-la spurinna_n non_fw-la tam_fw-la culpam_fw-la exprobrans_fw-la quam_fw-la ratione_fw-la ostendens_fw-la relictis_fw-la exploratoribus_fw-la caeteros_fw-la placentiam_fw-la
but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o aristotle_n show_v that_o from_o the_o end_n of_o one_o circulation_n another_o begin_v while_o pursue_v this_o argument_n he_o say_v exit_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la rursus_fw-la ad_fw-la plebem_fw-la he_o that_o will_v consider_v in_o rome_n those_o form_n of_o government_n which_o for_o their_o small_a continuance_n i_o have_v omit_v shall_v find_v plain_o that_o even_o in_o those_o also_o there_o have_v be_v a_o manifest_a circulation_n for_o after_o the_o regal_a under_o romulus_n it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o free_a estate_n under_o brutus_n from_o that_o to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o a_o few_o under_o the_o decemviri_fw-la last_o to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o tyrant_n under_o appius_n claudius_n after_o who_o death_n she_o recover_v again_o her_o liberty_n and_o then_o pass_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o few_o settle_v at_o last_o in_o a_o tyranny_n under_o augustus_n and_o if_o there_o happen_v afterward_o no_o new_a circulation_n the_o reason_n 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possit_fw-la a_o three_o reason_n and_o like_v unto_o this_o may_v be_v
take_v from_o the_o difficulty_n to_o find_v many_o in_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o a_o city_n that_o be_v of_o ability_n and_o fit_a to_o govern_v for_o which_o reason_n perhaps_o aristotle_n say_v rex_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la repertus_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la difficile_fw-la erat_fw-la viros_fw-la plures_fw-la excellenti_fw-la virtute_fw-la reperiri_fw-la and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o city_n be_v then_o as_o lucius_n florus_n say_v in_o her_o childhood_n and_o consequent_o wanton_a and_o give_v to_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o such_o a_o schoolmaster_n as_o a_o king_n be_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n who_o liberty_n else_o will_v soon_o corrupt_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o livy_n speak_v and_o that_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n quid_fw-la enim_fw-la futuâ—…m_fw-la fuit_fw-la si_fw-la illa_fw-la pastoriâ—…m_fw-la convenarumque_fw-la plebs_fw-la transfuga_fw-la ex_fw-la suis_fw-la populis_fw-la sub_fw-la tutela_fw-la inviolati_fw-la templi_fw-la aut_fw-la libertateni_fw-la aut_fw-la certam_fw-la impunitatem_fw-la adepta_fw-la soluta_fw-la regio_fw-la metu_fw-la agitare_fw-la caepta_fw-la esset_fw-la tribunitiis_fw-la procellis_fw-la no_o man_n therefore_o ought_v to_o marvel_n that_o our_o lord_n god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mosaical_a law_n never_o give_v to_o the_o hebrew_n a_o commonwealth_n as_o long_o as_o either_o immediate_o by_o himself_o or_o else_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o king_n or_o judge_n he_o govern_v they_o in_o fear_n under_o severe_a law_n where_o of_o when_o man_n come_v to_o be_v more_o perfect_a he_o abate_v the_o rigour_n as_o saint_n austin_n excellent_o express_v say_v deus_fw-la hebraeis_n diversa_fw-la pro_fw-la qualitate_fw-la temporis_fw-la imposuit_fw-la praecepta_fw-la erant_fw-la enim_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la quast_o puert_a sub_fw-la pedguogo_fw-la incluse_n and_o therefore_o saint_n paul_n say_v sub_fw-la lege_fw-la custodiebamur_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la nutriens_fw-la nos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la parvulos_fw-la sub_fw-la rigore_fw-la &_o diseiplina_fw-la the_o last_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o city_n in_o its_o beginning_n have_v need_n of_o law_n which_o may_v better_a be_v give_v by_o one_o alone_a then_o by_o a_o multitude_n where_o of_o aristotle_n give_v the_o reason_n quia_fw-la vnum_fw-la nancisci_fw-la &_o paucos_fw-la facilius_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la â—…ltos_fw-la qui_fw-la recfe_n sentiant_fw-la &_o possint_fw-la leges_fw-la condere_fw-la &_o jus_o constituere_fw-la now_o have_v show_v that_o not_o without_o just_a cause_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o its_o beginning_n govern_v by_o romulus_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o examine_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o therein_o to_o show_v the_o founder_n wisdom_n in_o the_o build_n it_o first_o therefore_o the_o scite_fw-la of_o a_o city_n according_a to_o aristotle_n ought_v neither_o to_o be_v too_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n nor_o yet_o too_o near_o it_o 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the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o neither_o the_o father_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o father_n and_o son_n cause_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o thomas_n aquinas_n do_v learned_o demonstrate_v in_o philosophy_n see_v aristotle_n in_o his_o physics_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n show_v manifest_a difference_n between_o beginning_n and_o cause_n but_o because_o aristotle_n in_o distinguish_v they_o take_v they_o not_o always_o in_o the_o sense_n that_o we_o take_v they_o and_o oftentimes_o also_o confound_v they_o as_o in_o his_o metaphysic_n where_o he_o show_v that_o a_o cause_n and_o a_o beginning_n be_v as_o ens_fw-la and_o vnum_fw-la which_o be_v convertible_a one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o in_o another_o place_n affirm_v that_o all_o cause_n be_v beginning_n and_o in_o divinity_n likewise_o the_o greek_a father_n mingle_v oftentimes_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o cause_n with_o the_o beginning_n as_o saint_n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o other_o we_o therefore_o in_o this_o place_n will_v forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o either_o philosophical_o or_o theological_o but_o will_v frame_v our_o discourse_n by_o way_n of_o action_n show_v into_o how_o great_a error_n those_o man_n have_v run_v who_o confound_v cause_n with_o beginning_n a_o thing_n which_o tacitus_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o who_o in_o his_o history_n say_v struebat_fw-la jam_fw-la fortuna_fw-la in_o diversa_fw-la parte_fw-la terrarum_fw-la initia_fw-la causas_fw-la imperii_fw-la show_v plain_o he_o know_v that_o a_o cause_n and_o a_o beginning_n be_v not_o both_o one_o thing_n we_o may_v therefore_o take_v cause_n to_o be_v those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o understanding_n beginning_n those_o by_o who_o mean_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o understanding_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o so_o a_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o intention_n and_o the_o last_o in_o 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this_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o citizen_n spirit_n be_v grow_v to_o such_o perfection_n that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o tolerate_v king_n and_o this_o no_o soon_o than_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o such_o perfection_n in_o sign_n whereof_o i_o consider_v among_o so_o many_o king_n as_o rome_n have_v how_o only_o tully_n ostillus_fw-la the_o predecessor_n of_o tarqvinius_n superbus_fw-la have_v the_o intention_n to_o make_v it_o a_o free_a state_n which_o certain_o have_v take_v effect_n if_o his_o death_n have_v not_o prevent_v it_o ac_fw-la tam_fw-la moderatum_fw-la imperium_fw-la tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la vnius_fw-la esset_fw-la deponere_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o animo_fw-la habuisse_fw-la ni_fw-fr scelus_fw-la liberandae_fw-la patriae_fw-la consilia_fw-la agitanti_fw-la interemisset_fw-la which_o because_o we_o can_v ascribe_v to_o the_o only_a goodness_n of_o tullus_n see_v numa_n pompilius_n a_o better_a man_n perhaps_o then_o he_o never_o have_v any_o such_o 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sufficient_a if_o with_o it_o there_o have_v not_o concur_v a_o perfection_n in_o the_o citizen_n will_v be_v easy_o conceive_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o case_n of_o moses_n who_o be_v blame_v by_o jethro_n for_o rule_v himself_o alone_a i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o be_v for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o judge_v well_o or_o for_o that_o he_o take_v too_o great_a pain_n but_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o show_v not_o to_o be_v more_o intentive_a to_o strengthen_v his_o own_o power_n then_o to_o prepare_v for_o other_o the_o goodway_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o first_o foundation_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la ratio_fw-la constet_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la uni_fw-la reddatur_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o appoint_v they_o a_o senate_n which_o by_o their_o authority_n may_v serve_v to_o set_v the_o people_n in_o a_o way_n to_o know_v their_o own_o good_a show_v they_o the_o way_n with_o which_o be_v once_o acquaint_v he_o may_v leave_v they_o afterward_o to_o walk_v in_o it_o of_o themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o moses_n no_o less_o than_o romulus_n direct_v the_o israelite_n the_o way_n to_o liberty_n but_o they_o never_o attain_v to_o know_v the_o way_n as_o never_o come_v i_o speak_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o that_o perfection_n to_o which_o the_o roman_n attain_v as_o these_o can_v not_o endure_v king_n so_o those_o have_v no_o will_n to_o live_v in_o liberty_n for_o although_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o cause_n extrinsecall_v yet_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o cause_n intrinsical_v which_o moses_n well_o know_v when_o perceive_v his_o death_n to_o approach_v he_o make_v his_o prayer_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v provide_v they_o a_o leader_n to_o the_o end_n that_o as_o sheep_n not_o know_v the_o way_n if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v they_o by_o a_o shepherd_n they_o may_v be_v by_o he_o direct_v provideat_fw-la dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la spirituum_fw-la omnis_fw-la carnis_fw-la hominem_fw-la qui_fw-la sit_fw-la super_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la hanc_fw-la ut_fw-la possit_fw-la exire_fw-la &_o intrare_fw-la ante_fw-la â—…os_fw-la vel_fw-la introducere_fw-la ne_fw-la sint_fw-la sicut_fw-la oves_fw-la sine_fw-la ductore_fw-la and_o he_o that_o will_v more_o plain_o see_v their_o imperfection_n let_v he_o confider_v that_o in_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o moses_n they_o never_o demand_v any_o other_o leader_n there_o be_v none_o among_o they_o sit_v to_o govern_v they_o but_o only_o desire_v that_o aaron_n will_v make_v some_o god_n facnobis_fw-la deos_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la pracedant_fw-la whereupon_o for_o all_o the_o many_o beginning_n the_o israelite_n have_v from_o which_o they_o may_v have_v take_v occasion_n to_o erect_v a_o commonwealth_n yet_o they_o never_o do_v it_o because_o as_o cause_n be_v not_o sufficient_a if_o with_o they_o there_o concur_v not_o beginning_n so_o beginning_n aâ—…e_v of_o no_o force_n if_o they_o come_v not_o accompany_v with_o cause_n and_o cause_n availenot_v neither_o if_o they_o be_v not_o good_a the_o death_n of_o caesar_n be_v a_o beginning_n from_o which_o a_o common_a wealth_n may_v have_v be_v erect_v but_o because_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o cause_n that_o be_v not_o political_a proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o hatred_n and_o spleen_n against_o the_o prince_n then_o upon_o any_o mature_a judgement_n or_o judicious_a counsel_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o sit_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o be_v free_a state_n so_o when_o the_o senator_n kill_v romulus_n they_o have_v by_o that_o a_o beginning_n of_o liberty_n but_o it_o happen_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n as_o that_o of_o caesar_n they_o hardly_o have_v so_o much_o brain_n to_o agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o choose_v a_o king_n so_o as_o when_o there_o concur_v not_o cause_n beginning_n oftentimes_o be_v leave_v unpursue_v that_o i_o can_v but_o say_v if_o lucretia_n have_v be_v â—…avished_v by_o romulus_n yet_o rome_n for_o all_o that_o have_v never_o get_v liberty_n it_o behoove_v therefore_o to_o take_v great_a heed_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n first_o not_o to_o give_v the_o least_o cause_n of_o a_o beginning_n and_o therefore_o the_o ifraâ—…_n be_v move_v to_o demand_v a_o king_n upon_o a_o very_a great_a occasion_n namely_o their_o unfitnesse_n to_o suffer_v liberty_n they_o take_v for_o a_o beginning_n a_o most_o weak_a cause_n namely_o the_o old_a age_n of_o samuel_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o he_o can_v do_v in_o show_v they_o the_o burtheus_fw-la of_o tyranny_n tell_v they_o as_o a_o prophet_n that_o instead_o of_o a_o king_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o tyrant_n he_o can_v never_o persuade_v they_o to_o leave_v demand_v a_o king_n and_o therefore_o david_n after_o his_o great_a sin_n know_v he_o have_v give_v the_o people_n great_a cause_n to_o rebel_v avoid_v all_o occasion_n from_o which_o they_o may_v take_v never_o so_o weak_a a_o beginning_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n forbear_v to_o punish_v joab_n though_o provoke_v to_o it_o by_o just_a indignation_n and_o leave_v the_o revenge_n of_o it_o to_o his_o successor_n whereupon_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n and_o his_o son_n show_v little_a discretion_n see_v so_o many_o worthy_a man_n desirous_a of_o liberty_n that_o they_o will_v give_v they_o occasion_n of_o beginning_n it_o the_o one_o by_o take_v away_o all_o authority_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o other_o and_o that_o more_o heinous_o by_o ravish_a lucretia_n consider_v that_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o son_n make_v always_o the_o prince_n himself_o odious_a as_o guicciardine_n relate_v of_o john_n bentivoglio_n and_o hereof_o we_o have_v a_o like_a example_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o hemor_fw-la hevaeus_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o sichemite_n who_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n through_o the_o ravishment_n his_o son_n sichem_n commit_v upon_o dyna_n the_o daughter_n of_o jacob_n and_o lea_n whereof_o the_o holy_a text_n in_o genesis_n say_v egressa_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la dyna_n filia_fw-la leae_fw-la ut_fw-la videret_fw-la mulieres_fw-la regionis_fw-la illius_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la vidisset_fw-la sichem_n filius_fw-la hemor_fw-la hevaei_fw-la princeps_fw
in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o cain_n &_o in_o so_o many_o other_o place_n that_o we_o must_v needs_o believe_v this_o number_n to_o bear_v a_o great_a sway_n in_o change_n general_o as_o by_o other_o before_o i_o have_v be_v observe_v yet_o consider_v it_o as_o to_o my_o purpose_n it_o have_v not_o perhaps_o by_o any_o be_v observe_v but_o now_o by_o myself_o that_o to_o the_o foresay_a cause_n of_o the_o change_n of_o government_n in_o rome_n this_o of_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o may_v also_o be_v add_v see_v after_o seven_o king_n as_o every_o one_o know_v it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o free_a state_n yet_o i_o mean_v not_o that_o number_n can_v enforce_v but_o only_o incline_v as_o instrument_n of_o that_o almighty_a god_n who_o omnia_fw-la posuit_fw-la innumero_fw-la pondere_fw-la &_o mensura_fw-la a_o parallel_n between_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o marcus_n brutus_n against_o caesar_n and_o that_o of_o lucius_n brutus_n against_o tarquin_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v why_o the_o one_o 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the_o other_o there_o concur_v the_o affability_n and_o clemency_n of_o caesar_n to_o make_v they_o content_a with_o servitude_n now_o again_o if_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o cause_n concomitant_a there_o be_v three_o thing_n concur_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o tarquin_n first_o the_o ravish_a of_o lucretia_n sufficient_a of_o itself_o as_o a_o public_a injury_n to_o cause_v a_o public_a insurrection_n and_o therefore_o virginius_n speak_v against_o appius_n claudius_n who_o will_v have_v ravish_v his_o daughter_n say_v to_o the_o people_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o set_v they_o in_o commotion_n illis_fw-la enim_fw-la quoque_fw-la filias_fw-la sorores_fw-la conjuges_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la quo_fw-la impunitior_fw-la sit_fw-la eo_fw-la effraenatiorem_fw-la fore_fw-la aliena_fw-la calamitate_fw-la documentum_fw-la datum_fw-la illis_fw-la cavendae_fw-la similis_fw-la injuriae_fw-la second_o the_o just_a indignation_n of_o lucius_n brutus_n against_o 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a_o colour_n to_o the_o banish_n of_o the_o tarquin_n the_o favour_n of_o caesar_n discover_v the_o ill_a intention_n of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o where_o in_o the_o one_o the_o offence_n do_v to_o lucius_n brutus_n set_v a_o gloss_n of_o praise_n upon_o the_o author_n in_o the_o other_o the_o benefit_n bestow_v by_o caesar_n set_v a_o blot_n of_o ignominy_n upon_o marcus_n brutus_n and_o make_v he_o hateful_a to_o all_o the_o people_n and_o where_o the_o commons_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o tarquin_n conceive_v it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o public_a good_a here_o the_o commons_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n conceive_v it_o be_v do_v for_o private_a profit_n last_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o thing_n subsequent_a we_o shall_v also_o in_o they_o find_v great_a contrariety_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tarquin_n first_o there_o follow_v a_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o taxation_n and_o a_o maintain_v they_o in_o plenty_n to_o the_o 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second_o where_o in_o that_o case_n the_o partaker_n be_v all_o put_v to_o death_n here_o they_o be_v all_o left_a live_n three_o where_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v army_n levy_v against_o the_o line_n of_o the_o tarquin_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v never_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v the_o government_n here_o army_n be_v levy_v in_o aid_n of_o augustus_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v more_o easy_o make_v himself_o prince_n let_v no_o man_n therefore_o marvel_v if_o where_o the_o intention_n be_v equal_a yet_o the_o success_n be_v not_o equal_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n and_o inequa_fw-la lity_n of_o the_o accident_n i_o have_v omit_v in_o this_o discourse_n some_o other_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o these_o two_o conspiracy_n mean_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o another_o place_n pompeii_n crassique_fw-la potentia_fw-la cito_fw-la in_o caesarem_fw-la lepidi_n atque_fw-la antonius_fw-la arma_fw-la in_o augustum_fw-la cessere_fw-la
understand_v that_o augustus_n in_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o pompeian_n and_o the_o caesarean_o of_o who_o he_o be_v head_n make_v himself_o protector_n of_o the_o people_n that_o there_o be_v dissension_n between_o they_o be_v see_v by_o that_o he_o say_v cuncta_fw-la discordiis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la fessa_fw-la neque_fw-la caesareanis_fw-la partibus_fw-la nisi_fw-la caesar_n dux_n reliquus_fw-la and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o people_n his_o friend_n be_v know_v by_o those_o word_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la tuendam_fw-la plebem_fw-la tribunitio_fw-la jure_fw-la contentum_fw-la the_o sum_n of_o all_o i_o have_v say_v be_v this_o if_o a_o stranger_n in_o a_o civil_a discord_n seek_v to_o make_v himself_o lord_n i_o mean_v by_o civil_a that_o which_o be_v between_o city_n and_o person_n that_o be_v under_o the_o same_o dominion_n if_o he_o have_v intelligence_n with_o they_o either_o it_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o stir_v but_o rather_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o concord_n especial_o between_o those_o that_o be_v natural_o enemy_n between_o who_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o foment_n discord_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v weaken_v his_o way_n may_v be_v eafie_a or_o else_o assault_v they_o with_o arm_n be_v sure_a to_o have_v in_o his_o army_n one_o of_o the_o blood_n but_o yet_o without_o power_n although_o in_o another_o discourse_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o this_o be_v a_o weakness_n or_o else_o it_o be_v when_o discord_n be_v inveterate_a and_o consequent_o the_o citizen_n waste_v &_o then_o every_o thing_n be_v like_o well_o enough_o to_o succeed_v we_o have_v also_o show_v that_o a_o stranger_n who_o seek_v to_o get_v the_o dominion_n of_o city_n which_o be_v at_o war_n under_o divers_a lord_n aught_o to_o foment_n the_o discord_n if_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a power_n so_o far_o as_o that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o be_v unequal_a and_o then_o to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o weak_a yet_o no_o further_o then_o only_o that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o resist_v their_o enemy_n always_o be_v careful_a that_o the_o aid_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o weaken_v he_o that_o give_v it_o unless_o when_o without_o excessive_a aid_n they_o can_v prosecute_v the_o war_n and_o that_o there_o be_v danger_n lest_o they_o fall_v into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n for_o than_o it_o behoove_v to_o make_v it_o his_o own_o cause_n but_o all_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o give_v no_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n to_o his_o friend_n i_o have_v say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v no_o small_a skill_n to_o foment_n discord_n and_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o great_a power_n for_o his_o interest_n in_o war_n but_o only_o in_o peace_n when_o he_o be_v not_o offorce_o sufficient_a to_o be_v able_a to_o send_v it_o away_o again_o and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o lie_v between_o great_a prince_n that_o be_v at_o variance_n let_v they_o as_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medici_n do_v use_v mean_n to_o make_v they_o friend_n weak_a city_n in_o my_o opinion_n shall_v never_o intricate_a themselves_o in_o any_o war_n and_o where_o there_o be_v two_o that_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o a_o three_o if_o they_o will_v follow_v my_o counsel_n they_o shall_v never_o lead_v forth_o all_o their_o force_n now_o if_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n who_o in_o the_o discord_n of_o the_o city_n seek_v to_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o it_o let_v he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o compass_v when_o the_o discord_n be_v between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o best_a way_n be_v if_o he_o can_v to_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o commons_o if_o again_o the_o discord_n be_v between_o the_o people_n amongstthemselves_fw-mi it_o be_v then_o almost_o impossible_a but_o easy_a when_o it_o be_v between_o noble_n and_o noble_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v head_n of_o a_o faction_n and_o if_o not_o then_o to_o stand_v neutral_a what_o discord_n conserve_v state_n and_o what_o corrupt_v they_o the_o eight_o discourse_n thus_o than_o we_o see_v that_o of_o those_o three_o distinction_n there_o be_v one_o proper_a for_o conserve_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o discord_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o as_o sufficient_o have_v be_v show_v now_o the_o state_n of_o the_o optimates_fw-la to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n be_v easy_o preserve_v so_o long_o as_o there_o grow_v no_o discord_n between_o noble_n and_o noble_n because_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o nobility_n rest_n upon_o two_o head_n whereof_o the_o one_o soon_o prevail_v over_o the_o other_o bring_v it_o within_o his_o power_n to_o make_v himself_o sole_a lord_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o in_o a_o state_n of_o optimates_fw-la there_o be_v always_o discord_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o and_o so_o much_o that_o the_o people_n ill_o brook_v the_o senate_n will_v rather_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v a_o king_n we_o must_v therefore_o know_v that_o in_o a_o state_n of_o optimates_fw-la as_o the_o dissension_n between_o noble_n and_o noble_n be_v very_o hurtful_a so_o that_o between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n be_v very_o profitable_a and_o great_o fortify_v and_o uphold_v it_o so_o long_o as_o there_o concur_v not_o with_o it_o discord_n between_o the_o noble_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o people_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o noble_n it_o will_v be_v a_o cause_n that_o they_o stand_v unite_v will_v not_o incur_v the_o danger_n before_o speak_v of_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o roman_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n continue_v easy_o in_o their_o government_n because_o in_o that_o time_n there_o be_v perpetual_a discord_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n in_o which_o discord_n when_o the_o people_n come_v to_o be_v oppress_v the_o noble_n fall_v into_o faction_n and_o then_o the_o city_n in_o a_o few_o year_n come_v to_o be_v a_o monarchy_n of_o concordant_a discord_n and_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v manage_v for_o the_o good_a of_o city_n the_o nine_o discourse_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o profitable_a for_o the_o concord_n and_o good_a government_n of_o a_o city_n than_o a_o discord_n between_o the_o part_n a_o city_n be_v a_o body_n compose_v of_o many_o part_n as_o our_o body_n be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d four_o element_n and_o as_o in_o this_o if_o it_o be_v well_o organise_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o the_o four_o element_n be_v in_o a_o due_a proportion_n there_o will_v then_o need_v no_o discord_n to_o maintain_v it_o there_o be_v none_o that_o seek_v its_o own_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o it_o sweet_o enjoy_v a_o quiet_a rest_n so_o in_o a_o city_n there_o will_v be_v no_o unquietness_n if_o all_o the_o part_n be_v equal_a i_o mean_v not_o equal_a simple_o for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o all_o in_o a_o city_n shall_v be_v equal_a in_o dignity_n and_o riches_n be_v necessary_a some_o shall_v be_v rich_a and_o some_o poor_a but_o equal_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n who_o good_a consist_v in_o this_o that_o all_o the_o member_n be_v equal_a for_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o good_a as_o say_v s._n thomas_n one_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o part_n and_o likewise_o two_o nature_n one_o universal_a the_o other_o particular_a the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a consist_v in_o the_o entirity_n and_o in_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o part_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v a_o head_n foot_n hand_n and_o the_o other_o member_n then_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v head_n but_o the_o good_a of_o the_o part_n shall_v be_v more_o good_a and_o perfect_a if_o it_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o degree_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o superior_a part_n and_o therefore_o the_o foot_n shall_v be_v more_o noble_a if_o it_o be_v a_o head_n but_o the_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v more_o perfect_a if_o it_o want_v a_o foot_n so_o in_o a_o city_n it_o be_v sit_v there_o shall_v be_v plebeian_n and_o the_o equality_n that_o be_v require_v aught_o to_o be_v geometrical_a and_o not_o arithmetical_a and_o where_o this_o be_v a_o city_n shall_v not_o need_v dissension_n to_o make_v it_o be_v well_o govern_v but_o because_o as_o galen_n in_o his_o method_n speak_v of_o body_n that_o be_v in_o health_n simpliciter_fw-la and_o absolute_o say_v this_o symmetry_n of_o humour_n consist_v in_o puncto_fw-la be_v very_o hardly_o find_v and_o find_v impossible_a to_o be_v keep_v as_o also_o hypocrates_n speak_v of_o those_o body_n that_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o healthfulness_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o melius_fw-la verti_fw-la neque_fw-la diu_fw-la sistere_fw-la valent_fw-la reliquum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o deterius_fw-la dilabantur_fw-la so_o also_o a_o city_n be_v
without_o this_o course_n they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o live_v in_o peace_n so_o the_o roman_n as_o long_o as_o the_o race_n of_o the_o tarquin_n continue_v be_v never_o without_o war_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n i_o allege_v why_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o marcus_n brutus_n against_o caesar_n have_v not_o so_o good_a success_n as_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o lucius_n brutus_n against_o the_o tarquin_n because_o in_o this_o they_o destroy_v not_o only_o the_o line_n of_o the_o tarquin_n but_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o name_n where_o in_o that_o of_o caesar_n they_o only_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n but_o leave_v the_o root_n behind_o from_o which_o spring_v up_o augustus_n who_o receive_v nourishment_n and_o aid_n from_o those_o very_a man_n that_o have_v kill_v his_o uncle_n in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o tree_n that_o he_o crush_v they_o to_o piece_n that_o go_v about_o to_o cut_v he_o down_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n in_o egypt_n in_o cappadocia_n in_o soria_n in_o macedonia_n and_o in_o bythinia_n they_o often_o change_v their_o king_n because_o they_o take_v no_o care_n to_o extinguish_v the_o line_n of_o the_o former_a lord_n but_o only_o to_o get_v their_o place_n and_o therefore_o bardanus_n in_o tacitus_n be_v just_o blame_v who_o instead_o of_o extinguish_v gotarze_n the_o former_a lord_n stand_v lose_v his_o time_n in_o besiege_v the_o city_n but_o these_o and_o a_o thousand_o other_o example_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v it_o may_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o maxim_n of_o state_n that_o whosoever_o get_v a_o kingdom_n from_o another_o he_o ought_v to_o root_v out_o the_o whole_a line_n of_o he_o that_o be_v lord_n before_o but_o this_o rule_n can_v be_v thus_o leave_v without_o some_o aspersion_n of_o impiety_n and_o therefore_o for_o resolution_n i_o think_v best_a to_o distinguish_v because_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o christian_a prince_n that_o have_v get_v the_o state_n of_o another_o who_o be_v enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n he_o may_v just_o doâ—…_n as_o best_o please_v he_o by_o any_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v they_o away_o that_o can_v pretend_v to_o the_o state_n yet_o not_o so_o neither_o unless_o he_o find_v they_o so_o obstinate_a in_o their_o â—…ect_n that_o there_o be_v no_o possible_a mean_n to_o remove_v they_o from_o their_o error_n and_o so_o much_o our_o lord_n god_n himself_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n appoint_v saul_n to_o do_v to_o amalech_n 〈◊〉_d ergo_fw-la vade_v &_o percute_fw-la amalech_n &_o demolire_fw-la vniversa_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la parcas_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o non_fw-la concupiscas_fw-la ex_fw-la rebus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d aliquid_fw-la sed_fw-la interfice_n a_o viro_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d atque_fw-la lactantem_fw-la but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o christian_a prince_n that_o by_o force_n get_v possession_n of_o a_o state_n from_o one_o of_o the_o same_o faith_n let_v he_o never_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v the_o line_n of_o he_o that_o possess_v it_o before_o for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o a_o christian_a it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v rather_o their_o invention_n who_o meaning_n to_o live_v wicked_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v no_o bridle_n for_o if_o a_o prince_n shall_v carry_v himself_o love_o towards_o his_o subject_n use_v they_o as_o child_n and_o not_o as_o servant_n he_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o whosoever_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o senator_n of_o rome_n have_v drive_v out_o the_o tarquin_n have_v more_o 〈◊〉_d to_o govern_v the_o city_n as_o father_n then_o to_o extinguish_v the_o line_n of_o he_o that_o have_v be_v lord_n which_o be_v indeed_o incomparable_o more_o for_o their_o good_a as_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decad_n of_o livy_n every_o one_o may_v see_v rather_o many_o time_n it_o be_v better_a to_o bestow_v honour_n upon_o they_o from_o who_o a_o state_n be_v take_v and_o to_o leave_v they_o a_o part_n thereby_o to_o retain_v the_o rest_n more_o secure_o so_o do_v cyrus_n who_o have_v take_v lydia_n and_o dispossess_v croesus_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o before_o he_o leave_v he_o at_o least_o a_o part_n of_o his_o patrimony_n and_o give_v he_o a_o city_n to_o be_v his_o own_o and_o indeed_o if_o he_o have_v do_v otherwise_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v lose_v all_o therefore_o justin_n say_v craeso_fw-la &_o vita_fw-la &_o patrimonii_fw-la part_n &_o vrbs_fw-la barce_fw-la concessa_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la regiam_fw-la vitam_fw-la tamen_fw-la proximam_fw-la majestati_fw-la regiae_n degeret_fw-la and_o then_o show_v the_o benefit_n that_o come_v by_o it_o where_o he_o say_v haec_fw-la clementia_n non_fw-la minus_fw-la victori_fw-la quam_fw-la victo_fw-la utilis_fw-la fuit_fw-la quip_n ex_fw-la vniversa_fw-la gracia_n cognito_fw-la quod_fw-la illatum_fw-la craeso_fw-la bellum_fw-la esset_fw-la auxilia_fw-la veliâ—…t_fw-la ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d extinguendum_fw-la incendium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d craesi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la urbes_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la passurus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bellum_fw-la gracia_n fuerit_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la crudelius_fw-la in_o craesum_fw-la consuluisset_fw-la if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v thus_o when_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n will_v have_v yield_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o he_o if_o he_o will_v have_v leave_v he_o but_o lord_n of_o calabria_n perhaps_o he_o have_v not_o lose_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o have_v be_v his_o best_a way_n to_o have_v do_v so_o at_o least_o for_o so_o long_a time_n till_o he_o may_v have_v make_v himself_o sure_a and_o firm_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o then_o for_o the_o other_o he_o may_v have_v take_v it_o from_o he_o again_o at_o any_o time_n so_o do_v david_n who_o take_v away_o half_a of_o the_o substance_n which_o saul_n have_v give_v to_o mephibosheth_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o servant_n siba_n for_o a_o doubt_n he_o have_v lest_o he_o shall_v desire_v his_o father_n kingdom_n this_o interpretation_n procopius_n make_v of_o it_o when_o he_o say_v ut_fw-la substantiam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ipsius_fw-la dejiceret_fw-la ne_fw-la regnum_fw-la affectaret_fw-la alius_fw-la enim_fw-la illum_fw-la qui_fw-la adversus_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la mendacium_fw-la dixerat_fw-la quem_fw-la punire_fw-la potius_fw-la debebat_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la participem_fw-la cumeo_fw-la fecisset_fw-la alexander_n the_o great_a when_o he_o wage_v war_n with_o king_n far_o off_o from_o macedonia_n he_o not_o only_a when_o he_o have_v overcome_v they_o never_o seek_v to_o extinguish_v their_o line_n but_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a to_o they_o from_o who_o he_o have_v take_v a_o kingdom_n he_o restore_v the_o same_o kingdom_n again_o a_o great_a act_n of_o magnanimity_n and_o which_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o like_a case_n to_o that_o of_o alexander_n magnus_n that_o be_v when_o country_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o custom_n jaw_n habit_n and_o language_n very_o different_a be_v easy_o overcome_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o when_o the_o war_n be_v wage_v more_o for_o desire_v of_o glory_n then_o for_o get_v of_o ground_n see_v it_o be_v always_o better_a to_o seek_v to_o hold_v that_o by_o a_o way_n of_o clemency_n which_o by_o a_o way_n of_o force_n can_v never_o be_v hold_v but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v fear_v least_o leave_v the_o former_a prince_n in_o the_o country_n take_v from_o he_o he_o shall_v practice_v to_o make_v a_o revolution_n he_o may_v then_o have_v state_n give_v he_o to_o govern_v in_o other_o place_n so_o cirus_n do_v who_o have_v overcome_v the_o mede_n and_o deprive_v astyages_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o will_v not_o leave_v he_o in_o media_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o deal_v hardly_o with_o he_o neither_o but_o he_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o hyrcania_n and_o although_o justin_n say_v it_o be_v do_v because_o astyages_n himself_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o return_v to_o the_o mede_n yet_o to_o my_o understanding_n it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o cyrus_n do_v it_o as_o fear_v lest_o he_o who_o have_v procure_v his_o nephew_n death_n to_o bring_v himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o deprive_v of_o it_o will_v never_o be_v quiet_a when_o any_o fit_a occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o he_o another_o way_n there_o be_v which_o other_o have_v use_v and_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v such_o about_o themselves_o and_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o esteem_n of_o king_n so_o herod_n the_o great_a have_v begin_v to_o do_v with_o aristobulus_n and_o with_o hyrcanes_n but_o the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o nature_n make_v he_o fall_v at_o last_o to_o take_v the_o same_o course_n that_o other_o do_v this_o counsel_n therefore_o be_v much_o better_o follow_v by_o david_n who_o leave_v saul_n patrimony_n to_o mephibosheth_n the_o son_n of_o jonathan_n
of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o then_o by_o possess_v good_n there_o they_o will_v take_v occasion_n after_o the_o victory_n to_o make_v themselves_o the_o lord_n or_o else_o not_o conquer_n the_o whole_a country_n the_o contrary_a part_n will_v still_o be_v grow_v and_o then_o they_o not_o to_o loose_v the_o reward_n give_v they_o will_v either_o proceed_v slow_o in_o the_o war_n or_o else_o turn_v to_o that_o side_n that_o have_v the_o better_a this_o guicciardine_n attribute_n to_o prospero_n and_o fabritius_n colonna_n who_o have_v be_v reward_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o dukedom_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n when_o they_o see_v the_o aragonesian_a side_n get_v the_o better_a they_o go_v and_o take_v pay_v of_o ferdinand_n therefore_o prince_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o reward_v they_o in_o other_o state_n where_o they_o have_v not_o war_v and_o where_o their_o reputation_n be_v not_o in_o fame_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v know_v it_o many_o time_n do_v in_o our_o time_n also_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o put_v they_o into_o choler_n although_o faulty_a perhaps_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o matter_n essential_a and_o proper_a to_o their_o place_n so_o do_v david_n with_o joab_n bear_v with_o many_o insolence_n and_o murder_n commit_v by_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o choler_n and_o make_v insurrection_n concern_v the_o suspicion_n which_o the_o prince_n may_v show_v to_o have_v of_o a_o general_n and_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v follow_v with_o rebellion_n it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o remedy_n that_o if_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o fall_v to_o suspect_v for_o trifle_n which_o be_v the_o quality_n of_o base_a person_n as_o isocrates_n intimate_v in_o his_o euagoras_n or_o else_o if_o suspect_v he_o he_o conceal_v his_o suspicion_n till_o he_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o army_n so_o do_v domitian_n with_o agricola_n so_o do_v tiberius_n with_o germanicus_n who_o remove_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n send_v he_o into_o africa_n with_o cueius_n piso._n and_o this_o the_o queen_n teuca_n in_o polybius_n not_o observe_v be_v cause_n that_o demetrius_n her_o general_n in_o slavonia_n understand_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v by_o his_o adversary_n incense_v against_o he_o and_o fear_v her_o indignation_n he_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o city_n the_o army_n and_o all_o he_o have_v under_o his_o charge_n the_o three_o cause_n allege_v before_o be_v the_o pride_n and_o reputation_n which_o victory_n bring_v with_o it_o for_o remedy_n whereof_o in_o particular_a and_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o general_a there_o have_v be_v advertisement_n give_v by_o many_o in_o divers_a manner_n the_o first_o way_n be_v for_o a_o prince_n to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o for_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o send_v thither_o their_o principal_a magistrate_n so_o the_o turk_n in_o time_n past_a have_v use_v to_o do_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n so_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n use_v to_o do_v send_v forth_o the_o consul_n or_o dictatour_n but_o in_o truth_n in_o this_o way_n the_o remedy_n seem_v to_o i_o more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o evil_a because_o if_o the_o prince_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n he_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v always_o the_o victory_n for_o otherwise_o if_o he_o lose_v he_o will_v either_o be_v slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n if_o â—…aine_o as_o be_v charles_n of_o burgundy_n what_o hinder_v but_o the_o victor_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o state_n at_o least_o make_v spoil_n of_o it_o if_o take_v prisoner_n as_o be_v francis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o syphax_n king_n of_o numidia_n i_o see_v not_o but_o his_o state_n will_v be_v as_o much_o in_o danger_n and_o therefore_o of_o this_o man_n state_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o massinissa_n to_o get_v possession_n and_o for_o the_o other_o his_o repuration_n and_o state_n and_o life_n be_v all_o endanger_v we_o may_v then_o conclude_v that_o this_o way_n of_o encounter_v disorder_n be_v a_o dangerous_a way_n a_o second_o way_n be_v every_o year_n to_o change_v the_o general_n as_o the_o ancient_a roman_n use_v to_o do_v and_o as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n in_o their_o maritime_a navy_n use_v to_o do_v but_o yet_o in_o this_o way_n also_o there_o may_v infinite_a disorder_n happen_v first_o if_o the_o army_n chance_n to_o mutiny_v which_o be_v common_o the_o correlative_a of_o a_o army_n in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n new_a come_v not_o belove_v not_o fear_v will_v be_v little_a fit_a to_o appease_v such_o tumult_n second_o they_o that_o make_v war_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v like_a to_o do_v but_o little_a good_a because_o the_o soldier_n can_v have_v no_o confidence_n in_o such_o a_o one_o and_o it_o be_v the_o confidence_n in_o their_o captain_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o victory_n for_o confirmation_n whereof_o we_o may_v see_v in_o livy_n that_o the_o same_o army_n which_o under_o other_o captain_n be_v always_o beat_v when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v command_v by_o furius_n camillus_n have_v always_o victory_n and_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a confidence_n the_o soldier_n have_v in_o he_o three_o there_o appear_v another_o danger_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o and_o it_o be_v that_o when_o a_o general_n know_v he_o shall_v be_v change_v at_o the_o yearâ—…s_n end_n either_o he_o will_v not_o with_o any_o great_a heat_n begin_v that_o which_o he_o know_v he_o can_v finish_v or_o else_o begin_v it_o and_o impatient_a that_o another_o shall_v be_v companion_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o will_v rash_o and_o precipitant_o hazard_v both_o the_o army_n and_o himself_o which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v lose_v whole_a army_n as_o it_o happen_v at_o trebia_n against_o hannibal_n where_o cornelius_n the_o then_o consul_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v all_o the_o glory_n himself_o unadvised_o strike_v battle_n with_o hannibal_n and_o be_v with_o much_o danger_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n utter_o defeat_v of_o who_o livy_n say_v stimulabat_fw-la &_o tempus_fw-la propinquum_fw-la comitiorum_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o novos_fw-la consules_a differretur_fw-la o_fw-la occasio_fw-la in_o se_fw-la unum_fw-la vertendae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la but_o grant_v this_o captain_n shall_v have_v make_v a_o good_a beginning_n and_o have_v prepare_v a_o fair_a way_n for_o victory_n yet_o certain_o when_o he_o hear_v a_o successor_n be_v to_o come_v though_o he_o praecipitate_v not_o himself_o as_o cornelius_n do_v at_o least_o he_o will_v do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o hinder_v that_o another_o shall_v not_o rcape_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o labour_n or_o otherwise_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o make_v any_o shameful_a peace_n as_o marcus_n attilius_n do_v who_o have_v beat_v the_o carthaginian_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n yet_o when_o he_o hear_v another_o consul_n be_v to_o come_v into_o africa_n to_o the_o end_n the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n shall_v not_o be_v reap_v by_o he_o he_o present_o fall_v to_o a_o treaâ—…ie_n of_o peace_n so_o scipio_n one_o time_n by_o occasion_n of_o tiberius_n claudius_n another_o time_n of_o cneius_n cornelius_n precipitate_v the_o victory_n with_o make_v peace_n ferunt_fw-la postea_fw-la say_v livy_n scipionem_fw-la dixisse_fw-la tiberii_n claudii_n primum_fw-la cupiditatem_fw-la deinde_fw-la cnei_fw-la cornelii_n fuisse_fw-la in_o mora_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la idbellum_fw-la exitio_fw-la carthaginis_fw-la finiretur_fw-la there_o be_v some_o that_o have_v hinder_v their_o successor_n from_o victory_n by_o overthiow_v of_o purpose_n all_o that_o themselves_o have_v well_o begin_v such_o a_o one_o be_v quintus_n metellus_n who_o have_v very_o near_o subdue_v spain_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o pompey_n the_o consul_n be_v to_o come_v in_o his_o place_n he_o disband_v all_o his_o soldier_n 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therefore_o when_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v enter_v afia_n and_o have_v get_v some_o victory_n a_o ambassador_n come_v to_o scipio_n from_o antiochus_n to_o demand_v peace_n he_o be_v answer_v by_o scipio_n quod_fw-la romanos_fw-la omnes_fw-la quod_fw-la i_o ad_fw-la quem_fw-la missus_fw-la es_fw-la ignoras_fw-la minus_fw-la miror_fw-la cum_fw-la te_fw-la fortunam_fw-la ejus_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la venis_fw-la ignorare_fw-la cernam_fw-la lyfimachia_n tenenda_fw-la erat_fw-la ne_fw-la chersonesum_fw-la intraremus_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la hellespontum_n obfistendum_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o afiam_fw-la trajiceremus_fw-la fi_fw-la pacem_fw-la à _fw-la sollicitis_fw-la de_fw-fr belli_fw-la eventu_fw-la petituri_fw-la eratis_fw-la concesso_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o afiam_fw-la tranfitu_fw-la &_o non_fw-la solum_fw-la fraenis_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la jugo_fw-la accepto_fw-la quae_fw-la disceptatio_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la cum_fw-la imperium_fw-la patiendum_fw-la fit_a relicta_fw-la est_fw-la and_o final_o he_o give_v he_o this_o counsel_n nuntia_fw-la meis_fw-la verbis_fw-la bello_fw-la abstineat_fw-la pacis_fw-la conditionem_fw-la nullam_fw-la recuset_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n the_o etolian_o do_v ill_a to_o speak_v so_o bold_o after_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o cast_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o such_o condition_n of_o peace_n as_o the_o roman_n offer_v they_o see_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a foolery_n to_o stand_v upon_o term_n with_o a_o conqueror_n as_o they_o at_o last_o perceive_v when_o the_o consul_n bring_v out_o his_o force_n they_o be_v glad_a to_o humble_v themselves_o and_o abate_v their_o boldness_n tunc_fw-la fracta_fw-la phaneae_fw-la ferocia_fw-la aetolisque_fw-la aliis_fw-la est_fw-la &_o tandem_fw-la cujus_fw-la conditionis_fw-la essent_fw-la sensere_fw-la &_o phanea_n se_fw-la quidem_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la adfint_fw-la aetolorum_fw-mi scire_fw-la facienda_fw-la esse_fw-la quae_fw-la imperentur_fw-la there_o be_v therefore_o in_o 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esset_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la vobis_fw-la agentibus_fw-la quas_fw-la pares_fw-la paribus_fw-la forebamus_fw-la conditione_n easdem_fw-la nunc_fw-la victores_fw-la victis_fw-la ferimus_fw-la this_o way_n of_o do_v serve_v it_o seem_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o encourage_v their_o enemy_n to_o cement_v their_o fortune_n till_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o extremity_n and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o antiochus_n have_v before_o he_o the_o example_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o accept_v condition_n of_o peace_n till_o he_o be_v bring_v upon_o his_o knee_n with_o the_o war._n to_o take_v away_o this_o difficulty_n it_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o answer_v as_o scipio_n say_v that_o it_o come_v from_o generousness_n of_o spirit_n that_o they_o alter_v not_o for_o fortune_n see_v little_a praise_n can_v be_v give_v to_o such_o a_o dangerous_a and_o prejudicial_a generousness_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v rather_o attribute_v the_o 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israel_n non_fw-la parcet_fw-la as_o though_o he_o will_v say_v as_o they_o who_o fight_v to_o triumph_v do_v not_o pardon_v till_o they_o have_v utter_o destroy_v their_o enemy_n so_o o_o saul_n will_v our_o lord_n god_n do_v with_o thou_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n if_o they_o who_o will_v come_v to_o amity_n be_v friend_n before_o and_o be_v afterward_o become_v enemy_n they_o must_v then_o come_v with_o blush_v and_o with_o great_a humbleness_n at_o least_o if_o they_o can_v show_v no_o just_a occasion_n but_o let_v they_o not_o then_o stay_v till_o they_o come_v to_o extremity_n for_o than_o they_o will_v never_o be_v accept_v therefore_o the_o capuan_o do_v ill_a not_o to_o open_v their_o gate_n to_o the_o roman_n within_o the_o time_n give_v they_o for_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o extremity_n it_o avail_v not_o then_o to_o open_v their_o gate_n but_o all_o of_o they_o be_v miserable_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o last_o case_n be_v of_o he_o that_o demand_v amity_n and_o come_v to_o excuse_v himself_o as_o have_v never_o commit_v any_o fault_n always_o real_o be_v a_o friend_n and_o never_o do_v they_o any_o wrong_n and_o such_o a_o one_o may_v or_o rather_o must_v speak_v bold_o such_o a_o one_o be_v segestes_n who_o speak_v of_o himself_o memoria_fw-la bonae_fw-la societatis_fw-la impavidus_fw-la never_o ask_v pardon_n such_o than_o may_v speak_v with_o confidence_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v hearken_v to_o of_o the_o prince_n with_o patience_n and_o this_o way_n be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o terentius_n in_o tacitus_n who_o be_v accuse_v for_o have_v have_v friendship_n with_o sejanus_n he_o confess_v it_o bold_o show_v not_o only_a that_o he_o be_v his_o friend_n but_o that_o he_o have_v labour_v much_o to_o come_v to_o be_v so_o as_o see_v he_o a_o companion_n of_o caesar_n in_o his_o consulship_n a_o kinsman_n a_o inward_a friend_n and_o a_o stay_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o this_o constancy_n of_o his_o prevail_v so_o far_o that_o not_o only_o he_o be_v pardon_v but_o his_o accuser_n also_o be_v ill_o entreat_v saul_n must_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o think_v he_o in_o this_o case_n a_o more_o tyrant_n than_o tiberius_n see_v when_o abimelech_n the_o priest_n be_v accuse_v for_o give_v david_n meat_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o goliath_n and_o be_v charge_v for_o it_o by_o saul_n he_o make_v the_o like_a answer_n as_o terentius_n do_v et_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la seruis_fw-la tuis_fw-la sicuti_fw-la david_n fidelis_fw-la &_o gener_fw-la regis_fw-la pergen_v in_o imperium_fw-la &_o gloriosus_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la tua_fw-la but_o the_o boldness_n and_o innocency_n of_o abimelech_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o the_o cruelty_n of_o saul_n be_v great_a who_o for_o this_o cause_n put_v he_o to_o death_n certainlya_n most_o perfidious_a act_n see_v as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o say_v still_o he_o that_o be_v innocent_a &_o come_v without_o fault_n both_o aught_o to_o speak_v with_o boldness_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v hear_v with_o patience_n and_o herein_o prince_n shall_v imitate_v our_o lord_n god_n who_o take_v pleasure_n in_o such_o dispute_n as_o s._n austin_n witness_v in_o his_o exposition_n of_o those_o word_n in_o the_o psalm_n jucundum_fw-la fit_a ei_fw-la eloquium_fw-la meum_fw-la
from_o hear_v metaphor_n find_v the_o meaning_n of_o he_o that_o use_v they_o but_o because_o tacitus_n in_o say_v that_o his_o annal_n have_v little_a pleasure_n in_o they_o caeterum_fw-la ut_fw-la profutura_fw-la it_o a_o minimum_fw-la oblectationis_fw-la afferunt_fw-la show_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o this_o any_o opinion_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v know_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o present_a there_o may_v two_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n be_v take_v from_o a_o thing_n one_o of_o the_o sense_n another_o of_o the_o understanding_n as_o we_o may_v say_v in_o music_n there_o be_v two_o pleasure_n may_v be_v take_v one_o from_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o voice_n that_o sing_v another_o from_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o song_n that_o be_v sing_v the_o first_o be_v take_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v whereof_o the_o sound_n be_v object_n the_o second_o be_v take_v by_o the_o understanding_n which_o find_v the_o composer_n cume_v in_o make_v of_o descant_n and_o help_v of_o discord_n take_v great_a delight_n the_o first_o pleasure_n be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o have_v ear_n the_o second_o of_o such_o only_a as_o understand_v it_o the_o like_a happen_v also_o in_o paint_v where_o one_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n be_v take_v from_o the_o daintiness_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o picture_n and_o another_o that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o due_a place_n of_o the_o part_n and_o resemblance_n of_o the_o muasble_n and_o of_o this_o the_o pleasure_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a in_o that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v but_o by_o one_o of_o understanding_n who_o therefore_o take_v delight_n in_o another_o cunning_n because_o by_o it_o be_v discover_v his_o own_o thus_o when_o tacitus_n say_v that_o his_o annal_n be_v little_a please_a he_o mean_v in_o the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o sense_n and_o this_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o word_n he_o add_v where_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o other_o history_n be_v more_o please_a than_o this_o he_o say_v nam_fw-la situs_fw-la gentium_fw-la varietates_fw-la praeliorum_fw-la clari_fw-la ducum_fw-la exitus_fw-la retinent_fw-la ac_fw-la redintegrant_fw-la legentium_fw-la animos_fw-la this_o difference_n of_o pleasure_n seneca_n express_v when_o he_o say_v that_o virgil_n afford_v one_o kind_a of_o pleasure_n be_v read_v by_o a_o humanist_n and_o another_o be_v read_v by_o a_o philosopher_n i_o conclude_v then_o that_o tacitus_n be_v a_o author_n exceed_v please_a special_o to_o those_o who_o study_v the_o history_n with_o understanding_n little_a care_n whether_o the_o latin_a be_v as_o good_a as_o that_o of_o caesar._n it_o remain_v to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n of_o these_o my_o discourse_n that_o find_v hebrew_n or_o greek_a text_n cite_v in_o latin_a he_o may_v be_v please_v to_o conceive_v i_o do_v it_o to_o avoid_v cumbr_v the_o leave_n with_o allegation_n see_v if_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o foresay_a tongue_n they_o must_v have_v be_v again_o translate_v for_o their_o sake_n that_o understand_v not_o those_o tongue_n i_o shall_v i_o know_v have_v do_v more_o conformable_a to_o custom_n if_o i_o have_v cite_v they_o in_o italian_a rather_o than_o in_o latin_a but_o this_o also_o i_o avoid_v that_o i_o may_v not_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o sense_n which_o the_o word_n bear_v in_o that_o language_n last_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o contest_v with_o those_o who_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o be_v always_o blame_v because_o he_o that_o shall_v deal_v so_o with_o these_o my_o weak_a discourse_n will_v find_v himself_o much_o deceive_v in_o his_o opinion_n for_o wherein_o he_o think_v to_o differ_v from_o i_o he_o will_v direct_o agree_v with_o i_o see_v i_o have_v print_v they_o to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o make_v my_o self_n know_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o serenissimo_fw-la the_o grand_a duke_n who_o out_o of_o his_o benign_a nature_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v that_o little_a which_o a_o servant_n be_v able_a to_o present_v unto_o he_o withal_o i_o advertise_v that_o to_o blame_v a_o book_n may_v be_v the_o work_n of_o understand_a man_n but_o to_o blame_v the_o author_n of_o book_n the_o work_n of_o none_o but_o malignant_a man_n that_o i_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n liberty_n this_o i_o conceive_v he_o deserve_v not_o that_o be_v not_o conceit_v of_o his_o own_o wisdom_n the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a discourse_n discourse_v the_o first_o of_o the_o divers_a form_n of_o government_n that_o rome_n have_v and_o how_o it_o happen_v that_o city_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v their_o beginning_n under_o king_n rather_o than_o under_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n p._n 1_o discourse_n second_o how_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n come_v from_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n to_o be_v a_o free_a state_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o a_o beginning_n and_o a_o cause_n p._n 8_o discourse_n three_o a_o parallel_n between_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o marcus_n brutus_n against_o caesar_n and_o that_o of_o lucius_n brutus_n against_o tarquin_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v why_o the_o one_o bring_v in_o liberty_n and_o the_o other_o tyranny_n p._n 21_o discourse_n four_o that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o few_o can_v consist_v in_o any_o number_n better_a than_o three_o p._n 25_o discourse_n five_o of_o what_o kind_n of_o discord_n the_o author_n intend_v to_o speak_v p._n 28_o discourse_n six_o whether_o a_o external_a war_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o hinder_v discord_n among_o christian_n p._n 30_o discourse_n seven_o what_o be_v the_o fit_a time_n to_o proceed_v in_o discord_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n p._n 45_o discourse_n eight_o what_o discord_n conserve_v state_n and_o what_o corrupt_v they_o p._n 60_o discourse_n nine_o of_o concordant_a discord_n and_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v manage_v for_o the_o good_a of_o city_n p._n 61_o discourse_n ten_o how_o hard_a and_o dangerous_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o write_v history_n when_o the_o easy_a time_n be_v to_o find_v writer_n and_o which_o of_o they_o deserve_v most_o credit_n p._n 67_o discourse_n eleven_o from_o whence_o flattery_n proceed_v how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o and_o which_o of_o they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o a_o city_n p._n 81_o discourse_n twelve_o what_o thing_n help_v augustus_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o what_o mean_v he_o use_v to_o maintain_v it_o p._n 91_o discourse_n thirteen_o how_o prince_n may_v get_v the_o people_n love_n how_o a_o private_a man_n ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o people_n favour_n and_o what_o part_n it_o have_v in_o bestow_v the_o empire_n p._n 99_o discourse_n fourteen_o how_o the_o donative_n which_o be_v give_v to_o soldier_n be_v profitable_a to_o raise_v a_o man_n and_o to_o maintain_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n and_o when_o it_o be_v that_o military_a discipline_n be_v corrupt_v by_o they_o p._n 107_o discourse_n fifteen_o how_o much_o it_o import_v a_o prince_n for_o get_v the_o people_n love_n to_o maintain_v plenty_n by_o what_o mean_v scarcity_n happen_v and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v help_v and_o how_o a_o prince_n may_v make_v use_n of_o it_o p._n 113_o discourse_n sixteen_o what_o kind_n of_o ease_n it_o be_v that_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o some_o place_n in_o other_o author_n p._n 121_o discourse_n seventeen_o that_o city_n subject_n to_o another_o city_n better_a like_o the_o government_n of_o a_o king_n than_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o every_o city_n will_v glad_o have_v their_o lord_n to_o live_v among_o they_o p._n 125_o discourse_n eighteen_o what_o mean_v a_o prince_n may_v use_v with_o safety_n to_o set_v they_o in_o a_o way_n that_o be_v to_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o government_n p._n 137_o discourse_n nineteen_o that_o old_a man_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o woman_n and_o of_o what_o age_n a_o prince_n shall_v be_v p._n 145_o discourse_n twenty_o that_o to_o maintain_v and_o suffer_v magistrate_n to_o continue_v although_o without_o authority_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n p._n 155_o discourse_v twenty_o one_o that_o tiberius_n be_v part_v good_a and_o part_v bad_a how_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o fall_v not_o into_o danger_n as_o nero_n do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o prince_n house_n and_o final_o how_o their_o secret_a vice_n may_v be_v know_v p._n 159_o discourse_v twenty_o two_o how_o much_o it_o import_v a_o prince_n to_o be_v chaste_a p._n 168_o discourse_v twenty_o three_o how_o and_o when_o the_o government_n of_o woman_n be_v odious_a p._n 171_o discourse_v twenty_o four_o that_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n to_o make_v know_v the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o successor_n be_v
general_a rule_n all_o those_o commonwealth_n who_o ordinance_n tend_v rather_o to_o conservation_n then_o augmentation_n aught_o to_o use_v any_o other_o mean_v to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o discord_n at_o home_n rather_o than_o war_n it_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v either_o settle_v and_o natural_a or_o else_o dangerous_a and_o new_a if_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a i_o account_v that_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n as_o well_o abroad_o as_o at_o home_n be_v both_o necessary_a and_o easy_a especial_o in_o our_o time_n wherein_o city_n and_o kingdom_n be_v without_o the_o least_o blemish_n of_o tyranny_n all_o govern_v by_o prince_n just_a and_o pious_a and_o this_o the_o rather_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v because_o in_o peace_n the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v cultivate_v their_o manner_n refine_v good_a art_n flourish_v merchandise_v be_v less_o dangerous_a and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n easy_o maintain_v and_o therefore_o in_o isaiah_n it_o be_v say_v conflabunt_fw-la glaclios_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o vomeres_fw-la which_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o peace_n cause_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v manure_v and_o riches_n easy_o to_o be_v increase_v whereupon_o the_o ancient_n feign_v that_o the_o god_n of_o riches_n be_v nurse_v by_o peace_n now_o to_o kingdom_n that_o be_v new_a and_o not_o well_o settle_v every_o thing_n be_v dangerous_a whether_o it_o be_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n but_o war_n perhaps_o less_o as_o bring_v with_o it_o but_o one_o danger_n which_o be_v that_o the_o army_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o general_n the_o empire_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o his_o power_n as_o tiberius_n doubt_v that_o germanicus_n potius_fw-la vellet_fw-la accipere_fw-la quam_fw-la expectare_fw-la imperium_fw-la but_o than_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o many_o benefit_n not_o only_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o of_o the_o subject_n also_o on_o the_o prince_n behalf_n because_o he_o by_o send_v forth_o to_o the_o war_n the_o most_o potent_a and_o stout_a spirit_n may_v himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n remain_v secure_a at_o home_n and_o therefore_o king_n ferdinand_n keep_v always_o some_o little_a war_n abroad_o to_o the_o end_n the_o nobility_n shall_v not_o mutiny_v in_o spain_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o have_v counsel_n give_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o french_a busy_v in_o some_o war_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o mutiny_v in_o france_n and_o this_o rule_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v observe_v where_o the_o people_n have_v not_o lose_v their_o stoutness_n of_o courage_n on_o the_o subject_n behalf_n because_o while_o such_o stout_a spirit_n live_v in_o peace_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o seek_v as_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n their_o own_o security_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o this_o tacitus_n mean_n where_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o history_n he_o say_v sub_fw-la tiberio_n &_o caio_n &_o claudio_n tantum_fw-la pauci_fw-la adversa_fw-la pertimuere_fw-la again_o it_o be_v well_o that_o cruel_a man_n such_o as_o tyrant_n use_v to_o be_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v leave_v the_o citizen_n in_o peace_n shall_v have_v war_n with_o stranger_n abroad_o upon_o who_o to_o wreak_v their_o cruelty_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o this_o race_n of_o man_n be_v more_o cruel_a in_o their_o age_n then_o in_o their_o youth_n and_o therefore_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v liken_v to_o lion_n which_o as_o aristotle_n relate_v in_o their_o old_a age_n enter_v into_o city_n and_o make_v spoil_n of_o people_n and_o this_o proceed_v say_v he_o because_o through_o weakness_n of_o body_n and_o defect_n of_o tooth_n not_o be_v able_a in_o the_o field_n to_o follow_v the_o chase_n after_o beast_n they_o enter_v into_o city_n and_o prey_n upon_o man_n so_o tyrant_n when_o weaken_v with_o age_n they_o can_v no_o long_o quench_v their_o thirst_n of_o blood_n upon_o enemy_n in_o war_n they_o then_o for_o exercise_n of_o their_o cruelty_n fall_v upon_o their_o friend_n in_o peace_n so_o do_v herod_n the_o great_a and_o many_o other_o of_o who_o history_n be_v full_a but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n peace_n after_o war_n be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a because_o leisure_n give_v time_n to_o think_v think_v take_v notice_n of_o subjection_n and_o stoutness_n get_v in_o war_n breed_v a_o desire_n to_o free_v themselves_o by_o any_o bad_a way_n whatsoever_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o solomon_n come_v to_o be_v in_o peace_n after_o a_o long_a war_n w_o ch_n his_o father_n have_v make_v many_o warlike_a expedition_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n and_o to_o this_o it_o seem_v david_n exhort_v where_o in_o the_o epithalamium_n he_o make_v he_o say_v aâ—…cingere_fw-la gladio_fw-la tuo_fw-la super_fw-la fâ—…ntur_fw-la tuum_fw-la potentissime_fw-la where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o faemur_fw-la oftentimes_o be_v take_v for_o pleasure_n as_o though_o he_o will_v say_v couple_v arm_n with_o pleasure_n stand_v not_o slumber_v in_o idleness_n so_o many_o writer_n interpret_v it_o and_o perhaps_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o augustus_n will_v never_o be_v without_o some_o little_a war_n in_o germany_n rather_o for_o these_o reason_n quam_fw-la cupidine_fw-la proferendi_fw-la imperium_fw-la vel_fw-la istud_fw-la ob_fw-la praemium_fw-la and_o tiberius_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n be_v well_o please_v that_o trouble_n shall_v rise_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n caeterum_fw-la say_v tacitus_n tiberio_n haud_fw-la ingratunt_fw-la accidit_fw-la turbari_fw-la res_fw-la orientis_fw-la ut_fw-la ea_fw-la specie_fw-la germanioum_fw-la suetis_fw-la legionibus_fw-la abstraheret_fw-la novisque_fw-la provinciis_fw-la impositum_fw-la dolo_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o casibus_fw-la objectaret_fw-la last_o a_o popular_a state_n ought_v always_o to_o procure_v peace_n for_o if_o there_o be_v war_n either_o the_o people_n go_v forth_o to_o fight_v and_o then_o the_o noble_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v have_v mean_n to_o change_v the_o state_n or_o else_o the_o noble_a man_n go_v and_o then_o have_v a_o army_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v alteration_n at_o their_o pleasure_n whereupon_o isocrates_n in_o his_o oration_n of_o peace_n say_v that_o a_o popular_a state_n be_v strengthen_v by_o peace_n and_o by_o war_n ruin_v but_o have_v show_v in_o this_o my_o discourse_n that_o to_o many_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o have_v war_n to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v not_o dissent_v from_o that_o place_n in_o aristotle_n allege_v in_o the_o beginning_n i_o now_o say_v that_o aristotle_n commend_v not_o fear_n as_o a_o thing_n fit_a always_o but_o sometime_o and_o do_v not_o specify_v what_o kind_n of_o fear_n it_o be_v â—…meanes_n for_o understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v know_v that_o commonwealth_n oftentimes_o be_v endanger_v by_o too_o much_o security_n as_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n run_v headlong_o into_o hazard_n for_o want_v of_o fear_v which_o use_v to_o happen_v from_o two_o occasion_n one_o from_o the_o inveterateness_n of_o the_o danger_n the_o other_o from_o the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o they_o that_o be_v offend_v rome_n at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o tarqvinius_n be_v not_o great_a and_o be_v near_o to_o danger_n it_o stand_v in_o fear_n be_v grow_v suspicious_a partly_o for_o the_o father_n name_n call_v superbus_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o son_n house_n build_v high_a than_o ordinary_a weak_a cause_n god_n know_v but_o when_o the_o city_n be_v grow_v into_o greatness_n and_o forget_v the_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o inveterateness_n it_o than_o leave_v fear_v and_o afford_v such_o beginning_n that_o give_v caesar_n advantage_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o subjection_n so_o the_o florentine_n extinguish_v the_o name_n of_o liberty_n in_o pisa_n and_o use_v great_a diligence_n at_o the_o beginning_n to_o prevent_v rebellion_n as_o stand_v in_o fear_n as_o well_o for_o the_o freslmesse_n of_o the_o offence_n as_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o force_n but_o after_o some_o year_n florence_n be_v grow_v great_a and_o the_o offence_n through_o time_n forget_v they_o begin_v to_o leave_v fear_v and_o as_o not_o fear_v rebel_v under_o charles_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o ruin_n of_o florence_n see_v then_o when_o city_n be_v without_o fear_n they_o live_v without_o foresight_n it_o be_v profitable_a for_o commonwealth_n as_o aristotle_n in_o that_o text_n say_v that_o some_o such_o accident_n shall_v happen_v as_o may_v teach_v they_o the_o danger_n of_o security_n and_o therefore_o the_o rachiensi_fw-la as_o polybius_n relate_v while_o they_o live_v inconsiderate_o suspect_v nothing_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o lose_v their_o city_n to_o the_o slavonian_n but_o have_v repel_v they_o it_o be_v afterward_o a_o great_a good_a unto_o they_o as_o that_o which_o make_v they_o stand_v in_o fear_n ut_fw-la per_fw-la negligentâ—…m_fw-la in_o periculo_fw-la fuerant_fw
only_o the_o victor_n may_v be_v out_o of_o danger_n but_o may_v also_o have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o oppress_v the_o thuscanes_n which_o proposition_n tullus_n accept_v and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o that_o blame_v he_o for_o it_o yet_o i_o think_v they_o mean_v it_o in_o some_o other_o case_n because_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o a_o warlike_a spirit_n as_o tullus_n be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o certain_o know_v the_o manifest_a danger_n of_o fall_v to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o other_o will_v ever_o have_v consent_v to_o such_o a_o duel_n which_o in_o the_o case_n of_o another_o be_v never_o without_o blame_n be_v a_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o a_o valorous_a captain_n to_o lay_v the_o fortune_n of_o many_o upon_o a_o few_o but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v i_o find_v no_o other_o error_n in_o tullus_n hostilius_n but_o that_o he_o will_v hazard_v the_o whole_a army_n upon_o three_o man_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v to_o fight_v with_o one_o squadron_n of_o foot_n and_o another_o of_o horse_n i_o can_v not_o then_o but_o have_v commend_v it_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o such_o a_o fight_n it_o will_v plain_o have_v appear_v which_o of_o they_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n will_v have_v have_v the_o victory_n there_o concur_v in_o it_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o part_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o have_v the_o same_o proportion_n with_o one_o another_o as_o the_o whole_a have_v with_o the_o whole_a according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a rule_n eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la totius_fw-la ad_fw-la totum_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la partis_fw-la ad_fw-la partem_fw-la but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tullus_n one_o of_o the_o army_n may_v be_v inferior_a to_o the_o other_o in_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o captain_n and_o yet_o have_v three_o brave_a man_n in_o any_o of_o these_o kind_n in_o it_o than_o the_o other_o concern_v the_o second_o point_n ludovico_n sforza_n do_v well_o for_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o move_v the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o he_o do_v not_o well_o afterward_o to_o move_v he_o against_o the_o aragonesi_n for_o he_o ought_v at_o least_o if_o he_o can_v and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o he_o shall_v not_o then_o have_v meddle_v in_o it_o at_o all_o to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o aid_n in_o peace_n but_o not_o as_o a_o captain_n in_o war_n and_o so_o be_v the_o counsel_n which_o phanea_n the_o etolian_a give_v that_o they_o shall_v call_v in_o antiochus_n and_o make_v use_v of_o he_o as_o a_o umpire_n but_o not_o as_o a_o captain_n phanea_n say_v livy_n reconciliatore_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o disceptatore_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o controversia_fw-la cum_fw-la populo_fw-la romano_n essent_fw-la utendum_fw-la potius_fw-la antiocho_fw-es censebat_fw-la quam_fw-la deuce_fw-la belli_fw-la and_o therefore_o ludovico_n sforza_n have_v not_o do_v ill_o to_o call_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o for_o his_o purpose_n to_o make_v himself_o free_a lord_n of_o milan_n if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v he_o return_v again_o but_o see_v the_o case_n require_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o in_o war_n now_o it_o be_v his_o ruin_n because_o to_o seek_v to_o rise_v by_o the_o discord_n of_o other_o be_v not_o a_o work_n for_o a_o inferior_a but_o either_o for_o a_o equal_a or_o a_o great_a whereupon_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n it_o prove_v well_o but_o to_o lodowick_n sforza_n it_o bring_v utter_a ruin_n and_o to_o the_o venetian_n exceed_v danger_n although_o he_o with_o indiscretion_n set_v forward_o his_o own_o destruction_n these_o with_o judgement_n free_v themselves_o from_o the_o danger_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o foresay_a case_n he_o that_o be_v inferior_a in_o force_n ought_v to_o seek_v always_o rather_o to_o extinguish_v then_o to_o kindle_v fire_n amurath_n the_o great_a turk_n be_v mind_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n between_o who_o lay_v the_o state_n of_o petrasco_n prince_n of_o pogdania_n and_o he_o as_o a_o wise_a man_n know_v the_o damage_n he_o may_v sustain_v either_o by_o have_v his_o country_n waste_v with_o the_o great_a turk_n army_n or_o after_o the_o war_n end_v by_o whole_o lose_v it_o as_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o polack_a he_o so_o treat_v with_o they_o that_o he_o make_v they_o friend_n but_o many_o city_n in_o italy_n not_o observe_v this_o rule_n whilst_o they_o foment_v discord_n between_o pyrrhus_n and_o the_o roman_n remain_v after_o the_o war_n end_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o roman_n so_o the_o french_a when_o hannibal_n come_v into_o italy_n perceive_v though_o too_o late_o they_o have_v expose_v their_o country_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o his_o army_n so_o the_o etolian_o call_v in_o antiochus_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n be_v themselves_o the_o first_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o it_o have_v be_v foretell_v they_o but_o although_o we_o 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may_v make_v our_o friend_n suspicious_a of_o we_o which_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n not_o observe_v whilst_o under_o pretence_n of_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n against_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n he_o prepare_v so_o great_a a_o fleet_n that_o the_o scot_n may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o fleet_n be_v not_o mean_v for_o resist_v of_o england_n but_o for_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o scotland_n into_o this_o error_n also_o the_o athenian_n run_v who_o under_o colour_n of_o aid_v the_o catanesi_n against_o the_o syracusan_n mean_v to_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o sicily_n and_o therefore_o come_v with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n as_o justin_n say_v ut_fw-la iis_fw-la terrori_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la auxilia_fw-la mittebantur_fw-la whereupon_o they_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v
difficulty_n and_o this_o perhaps_o livy_n mean_v when_o speak_v of_o such_o writer_n he_o say_v etsi_fw-la non_fw-la flectere_fw-la à _fw-la vero_fw-la solicitum_fw-la tamen_fw-la efficere_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o polybius_n to_o give_v the_o great_a authority_n to_o his_o history_n labour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o story_n of_o the_o first_o war_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o carthagenian_o write_v by_o fabius_n pictor_n a_o roman_a and_o by_o philo_n a_o carthaginian_a be_v by_o those_o author_n each_o of_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o country_n stuff_v with_o lie_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o they_o may_v vary_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o yet_o out_o of_o no_o corrupt_a affection_n but_o that_o each_o of_o they_o write_v as_o he_o believe_v though_o not_o as_o it_o be_v see_v thing_n to_o which_o man_n be_v affect_v seem_v always_o in_o the_o good_a great_a and_o less_o in_o the_o evil_a according_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o aristotle_n intus_fw-la 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be_v present_a at_o all_o action_n and_o counsel_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o not_o to_o need_v the_o information_n of_o other_o and_o even_o those_o who_o be_v present_a at_o any_o action_n do_v seldom_o all_o of_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o relation_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o appear_v there_o be_v more_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o historian_n that_o write_v of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n at_o which_o he_o have_v himself_o be_v present_a then_o to_o other_o seeing_z they_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o that_o which_o be_v leave_v they_o by_o the_o ancient_n either_o write_v in_o history_n or_o preserve_v in_o memory_n as_o plutarch_n well_o observe_v and_o because_o it_o be_v seldom_o but_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o writer_n of_o the_o same_o history_n and_o for_o he_o that_o will_v relate_v they_o he_o must_v necessary_o make_v use_n of_o those_o who_o have_v former_o give_v the_o information_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n in_o such_o a_o number_n of_o write_n for_o a_o historian_n to_o be_v confound_v and_o be_v able_a but_o as_o a_o blind_a man_n to_o give_v advertisement_n of_o thing_n whereof_o he_o be_v himself_o to_o be_v advertise_v beside_o those_o first_o write_n or_o memory_n of_o which_o this_o historian_n make_v use_v they_o also_o may_v have_v be_v write_v out_o of_o affection_n last_o there_o be_v not_o want_v reason_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o who_o write_v a_o history_n of_o his_o own_o time_n though_o he_o have_v they_o but_o by_o relation_n be_v the_o more_o worthy_a of_o credit_n because_o in_o such_o the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o other_o be_v abate_v see_v by_o not_o have_v be_v present_a and_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o action_n they_o relate_v they_o be_v also_o void_a of_o those_o affection_n which_o make_v historian_n speak_v less_o truth_n and_o by_o write_v of_o their_o own_o time_n they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o book_n of_o other_o who_o never_o agree_v with_o one_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o holy_a father_n from_o this_o difficulty_n have_v draw_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n because_o four_o writer_n agree_v in_o all_o point_n neither_o by_o this_o example_n be_v my_o opinion_n abate_v but_o rather_o strengthen_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o to_o make_v four_o man_n write_v agree_o in_o all_o thing_n there_o must_v be_v one_o only_o to_o instruct_v they_o all_o which_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o kind_n of_o historian_n without_o difficulty_n rather_o as_o i_o conceive_v in_o great_a than_o any_o other_o as_o partake_v himself_o alone_a of_o all_o those_o difficulty_n which_o we_o in_o the_o two_o first_o observe_v because_o although_o he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o thing_n yet_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o time_n and_o this_o have_v force_n to_o stir_v affection_n even_o in_o those_o that_o be_v not_o near_o the_o time_n as_o every_o one_o find_v by_o experience_n in_o himself_o second_o he_o who_o give_v the_o information_n may_v be_v move_v by_o some_o passion_n himself_o and_o then_o he_o will_v the_o less_o care_n for_o write_v a_o lie_n when_o he_o have_v his_o intent_n and_o the_o blame_v another_o three_o if_o he_o take_v more_o than_o one_o to_o give_v he_o information_n he_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o difficulty_n as_o he_o that_o write_v history_n of_o the_o time_n past_a see_v it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o two_o agree_v in_o their_o relation_n and_o oftentimes_o one_o alone_o be_v contrary_a to_o himself_o and_o thus_o there_o be_v difficulty_n we_o see_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o time_n and_o of_o writer_n whether_o they_o write_v of_o the_o time_n past_a or_o of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o whether_o they_o write_v by_o relation_n from_o other_o or_o as_o eye-witness_n themselves_o for_o resolution_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o more_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v relate_v by_o historian_n that_o have_v be_v eye-witness_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o their_o own_o time_n so_o long_o as_o the_o writer_n be_v honest_a man_n whereupon_o we_o give_v more_o credit_n to_o the_o history_n of_o argentone_n relate_v accident_n at_o which_o he_o be_v himself_o present_a than_o we_o do_v to_o jovius_n who_o write_v by_o relation_n from_o other_o when_o himself_o perhaps_o be_v all_o the_o while_n at_o his_o bishopric_n yet_o i_o say_v not_o that_o jovius_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o credit_n see_v it_o be_v not_o my_o profession_n to_o lay_v blame_n upon_o any_o this_o argentone_n have_v make_v we_o know_v this_o difference_n while_o enterlace_v the_o history_n of_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o with_o those_o of_o england_n he_o use_v much_o cunning_a to_o make_v we_o believe_v he_o as_o one_o that_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o thing_n do_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n name_v the_o person_n who_o give_v he_o information_n that_o from_o the_o greatness_n and_o credit_n of_o his_o informer_n he_o may_v win_v credit_n to_o his_o own_o write_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o s._n luke_n who_o write_v in_o his_o gospel_n the_o life_n of_o our_o saviour_n because_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o be_v present_a therefore_o to_o procure_v himself_o credit_n at_o his_o very_a beginning_n he_o say_v he_o have_v it_o by_o relation_n from_o person_n that_o be_v present_a sicut_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la ipsi_fw-la viderunt_fw-la &_o ministri_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la sermonis_fw-la but_o when_o he_o be_v to_o write_v the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o which_o he_o have_v be_v present_a then_o without_o make_v any_o promise_n or_o proem_n he_o begin_v with_o say_v primum_fw-la quidem_fw-la sermonem_fw-la feci_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la o_o theophile_n and_o this_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o know_v how_o much_o a_o history_n have_v more_o credit_n when_o thing_n be_v write_v by_o one_o that_o have_v see_v they_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n then_o that_o s._n john_n for_o gain_v himself_o credit_n say_v ego_fw-la vidi_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la perhibui_fw-la quia_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v god_n will_v that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v bear_v witness_n of_o he_o et_fw-la vos_fw-la testificamini_fw-la de_fw-la i_o quoniam_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la mecum_fw-la estis_fw-la and_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o act_n when_o he_o will_v persuade_v the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v believe_v say_v qui_fw-la simul_fw-la edimus_fw-la &_o bibimus_fw-la cum_fw-la illo_fw-la whereupon_o s._n chrysostome_n consider_v why_o s._n john_n name_v himself_o where_o he_o say_v sequebatur_fw-la autem_fw-la petrus_n &_o alius_fw-la discipulus_fw-la give_v the_o reason_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la svi_fw-la meminisse_fw-la coactus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la
salvos_fw-la see_v here_o that_o act_n which_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v most_o adulatory_a be_v use_v by_o s._n paul_n become_v virtuous_a and_o beneficial_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o can_v proceed_v from_o nothing_o but_o from_o the_o intention_n because_o as_o those_o other_o be_v move_v with_o their_o proper_a interest_n so_o s._n paul_n be_v move_v with_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n ut_fw-la judaeos_fw-la lucrarer_fw-la ut_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la erant_fw-la lucrifacerem_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la facerem_fw-la salvos_fw-la for_o there_o can_v a_o better_a way_n be_v find_v to_o reduce_v man_n to_o the_o right_a way_n then_o to_o counterfeit_v to_o be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v and_o even_o so_o do_v many_o physician_n use_v to_o do_v who_o oftentimes_o have_v a_o patient_a trouble_v with_o a_o melancholic_a humour_n in_o the_o brain_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o they_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v earthen_a pot_n they_o also_o feign_v 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quae_fw-la colere_fw-la oportet_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la captandun_v terrena_fw-la where_o this_o word_n colit_fw-la stand_v in_o place_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la as_o be_v common_a both_o to_o a_o friend_n and_o to_o he_o that_o be_v mild_a and_o these_o word_n ad_fw-la captandum_fw-la terrena_fw-la stand_v in_o place_n of_o the_o difference_n in_o which_o the_o essence_n of_o flattery_n consist_v second_o there_o may_v be_v a_o action_n which_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a but_o from_o divers_a cause_n may_v receive_v a_o diverse_a form_n and_o it_o be_v where_o virtue_n be_v indeed_o and_o true_o in_o a_o prince_n but_o be_v increase_v and_o make_v great_a in_o the_o praise_v it_o the_o liberality_n that_o be_v in_o tiberius_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o senator_n more_o than_o be_v cause_n not_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v increase_v it_o for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v he_o private_o the_o more_o their_o friend_n be_v flattery_n which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o call_v if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o therefore_o when_o metellus_n be_v extol_v for_o the_o great_a valour_n and_o prowess_n he_o have_v show_v in_o manage_v the_o war_n because_o it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v continue_v and_o hold_v on_o his_o course_n as_o he_o do_v be_v no_o flattery_n but_o a_o good_a act_n and_o so_o record_v by_o historian_n three_o there_o may_v be_v a_o act_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n bad_a and_o flatter_a yet_o capable_a to_o become_v good_a from_o the_o intention_n and_o it_o be_v when_o a_o prince_n be_v praise_v for_o those_o virtue_n and_o condition_n which_o be_v not_o in_o he_o but_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o contrary_a vice_n four_o and_o last_o there_o may_v be_v a_o act_n i_o will_v not_o say_v essential_o flatter_v but_o which_o seldom_o and_o very_o hardly_o can_v change_v its_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v when_o a_o prince_n be_v praise_v for_o a_o virtue_n be_v stain_v with_o the_o contrary_a vice_n as_o to_o call_v one_o merciful_a that_o be_v cruel_a
aucti_fw-la tuta_fw-la &_o praesentia_fw-la quam_fw-la veter_fw-la a_fw-la &_o periculosa_fw-la mallent_fw-la for_o safety_n be_v so_o sweet_a a_o thing_n that_o the_o people_n like_v better_a of_o servitude_n with_o safety_n than_o of_o liberty_n with_o danger_n and_o therefore_o the_o israelite_n find_v that_o the_o canaanite_n be_v a_o valiant_a nation_n be_v ready_a rather_o to_o turn_v back_o into_o egypt_n and_o be_v slave_n then_o to_o stay_v in_o canaan_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n as_o it_o happen_v also_o in_o exodus_fw-la when_o they_o see_v pharaoh_n come_v nunquid_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la in_o aegypto_n quando_fw-la sedebamus_fw-la super_fw-la ollas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n have_v drive_v out_o the_o king_n doubt_v lest_o the_o the_o people_n if_o the_o tarquin_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o rome_n will_v not_o to_o resolve_v rather_o to_o receive_v the_o tyrant_n again_o and_o live_v in_o peace_n then_o continue_v in_o liberty_n and_o be_v still_o in_o danger_n nec_fw-la host_n modo_fw-la timebant_fw-la say_v livy_n sed_fw-la suos_fw-la meet_v ipsos_fw-la cives_fw-la ne_fw-la romana_fw-la plebs_fw-la metu_fw-la perculsa_fw-la receptis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d urbem_fw-la regibus_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la servitute_fw-la pacem_fw-la acciperet_fw-la and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o man_n will_v always_o be_v more_o move_v with_o private_a interest_n then_o with_o public_a profit_n and_o that_o every_o one_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o slave_n and_o rich_a then_o to_o be_v free_a and_o poor_a whereof_o i_o will_v bring_v one_o example_n out_o of_o dio_n caesar_n have_v before_o he_o the_o army_n of_o scipio_n cause_v letter_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o enemy_n tent_n wherein_o he_o friendly_o promise_v the_o soldier_n honour_n and_o riches_n and_o to_o the_o countryman_n to_o save_v their_o good_n untouched_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o draw_v they_o all_o to_o come_v to_o his_o side_n on_o the_o contrary_a scipio_n also_o be_v force_v to_o use_v the_o same_o device_n of_o send_v letter_n into_o caesar_n camp_n persuade_v they_o to_o be_v of_o his_o side_n in_o defence_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o liberty_n for_o all_o which_o persuasion_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n that_o will_v offer_v to_o go_v from_o caesar_n whereby_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o ordinary_o man_n prefer_v profit_n before_o honesty_n and_o where_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o people_n infinite_a time_n make_v insurrection_n only_o for_o their_o liberty_n it_o be_v easy_o answer_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o under_o that_o name_n of_o liberty_n they_o always_o think_v or_o be_v make_v believe_v there_o be_v great_a profit_n to_o be_v have_v and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v liberty_n not_o as_o a_o end_n but_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o another_o end_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n beside_o so_o many_o cause_n allege_v concur_v in_o favour_n of_o augustus_n this_o of_o election_n also_o be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o senate_n by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o soldier_n by_o which_o mean_v infinite_a other_o have_v obtain_v the_o roman_a empire_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v among_o the_o grecian_n so_o the_o pope_n so_o the_o king_n of_o polan_n so_o the_o emperor_n in_o our_o time_n by_o this_o mean_n only_o of_o be_v elect_v attain_v their_o principality_n last_o it_o may_v be_v also_o say_v that_o he_o come_v to_o be_v emperor_n by_o succession_n as_o be_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o caesar_n to_o who_o by_o right_a of_o succession_n beside_o his_o be_v make_v his_o heir_n by_o his_o will_n the_o empire_n belong_v we_o may_v then_o say_v that_o augustus_n come_v to_o be_v emperor_n neither_o by_o fortune_n nor_o by_o wickedness_n nor_o by_o policy_n nor_o by_o merit_n nor_o by_o election_n nor_o by_o succession_n but_o by_o all_o of_o they_o together_o see_v each_o of_o these_o as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v be_v apt_a of_o itself_o to_o raise_v a_o man_n to_o the_o empire_n certain_o all_o of_o they_o concur_v in_o augustus_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o effect_v it_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o his_o attain_v the_o empire_n now_o for_o hold_v it_o thus_o get_v we_o say_v that_o a_o empire_n may_v be_v hold_v either_o from_o the_o nobility_n or_o from_o the_o people_n or_o from_o the_o soldier_n and_o that_o either_o by_o love_n or_o by_o force_n with_o the_o people_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o procure_v of_o plenty_n and_o that_o the_o poor_a be_v not_o wrong_v by_o the_o rich_a there_o be_v nothing_o that_o make_v a_o prince_n more_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n than_o to_o keep_v they_o safe_a from_o the_o insolency_n of_o great_a man_n and_o therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n meaning_n to_o show_v the_o cause_n why_o all_o nation_n shall_v serve_v that_o king_n sai_z omnes_fw-la gentes_fw-la seruient_fw-fr ei_fw-la quia_fw-la liberavit_fw-la pauperem_fw-la à _fw-la potente_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o et_fw-la honorabile_fw-la nomen_fw-la eorum_fw-la coram_fw-la illo_fw-la s._n hierome_n read_v it_o et_fw-la pretiosus_fw-la crit_fw-fr sanguis_fw-la eorum_fw-la coram_fw-la illo_fw-la that_o be_v they_o shall_v hold_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n in_o great_a account_n and_o shall_v not_o leave_v unpunished_a whosoever_o shall_v imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o his_o blood_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o caesar._n this_o therefore_o augustus_n know_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o power_n of_o a_o tribune_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la tuendam_fw-la plebem_fw-la tribunitio_fw-la jure_fw-la contentunt_fw-la and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o be_v in_o want_n know_v that_o safety_n without_o plenty_n be_v little_o esteem_v and_o therefore_o he_o say_v populum_fw-la annona_fw-la now_o for_o noble_a man_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n stout_a and_o timorous_a in_o the_o stout_a there_o be_v no_o trust_v be_v man_n that_o extreme_o scorn_v a_o servile_a condition_n and_o consequent_o extreme_o hate_v a_o tyrant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a augustus_n shall_v send_v such_o into_o banishment_n or_o to_o the_o war_n and_o they_o once_o dead_a he_o then_o remain_v secure_a and_o without_o fear_n of_o any_o new_a hatred_n to_o the_o timorous_a and_o quiet_a be_v to_o be_v give_v honour_n for_o a_o gentleman_n have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o honour_n and_o of_o these_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o make_v use_n in_o peace_n and_o as_o for_o war_n he_o need_v not_o fear_v they_o therefore_o tacitus_n say_v caeteri_fw-la nobilium_fw-la quanto_fw-la quis_fw-la servitio_fw-la promptior_fw-la opibus_fw-la &_o honoribus_fw-la extolluntur_fw-la ac_fw-la novis_fw-la ex_fw-la rebus_fw-la aucti_fw-la tuta_fw-la &_o praesentia_fw-la quam_fw-la vetera_fw-la &_o periculosa_fw-la mallent_fw-la where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o by_o caeteri_fw-la he_o mean_v those_o only_a that_o be_v not_o stout_a there_o follow_v without_o any_o word_n between_o cum_fw-la ferocissimi_fw-la per_fw-la acies_fw-la ant_n proscriptione_n cecidissent_fw-la augustus_n then_o do_v well_o to_o advance_v many_o of_o the_o noble_a man_n above_o the_o other_o &_o especial_o those_o that_o show_v themselves_o most_o ready_a to_o do_v he_o service_n first_o to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o example_n may_v draw_v other_o to_o the_o like_a servitude_n thereby_o to_o gain_v the_o like_a honour_n second_o to_o the_o end_n that_o see_v honour_n attain_v to_o under_o a_o prince_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v attain_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n they_o may_v the_o better_o be_v content_v with_o such_o a_o state_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n among_o the_o mean_n for_o conserve_n a_o kingdom_n forget_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o this_o where_o he_o say_v atque_fw-la eos_fw-la viros_fw-la qui_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o re_fw-la honorabiliter_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la honorare_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la existiment_fw-la unquam_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la honorari_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la degentibus_fw-la potuisse_fw-la three_o augustus_n do_v well_o to_o advance_v many_o great_a one_o above_o other_o because_o as_o where_o equality_n be_v a_o kingdom_n there_o be_v hardly_o raise_v and_o liberty_n easy_o maintain_v so_o where_o there_o be_v inequality_n a_o kingdom_n there_o be_v easy_o preserve_v and_o therefore_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v that_o remove_v many_o from_o equality_n to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v see_v a_o certain_a proportion_n and_o not_o one_o to_o be_v unequal_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n equal_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v because_o when_o only_o one_o be_v see_v unequal_a all_o the_o rest_n will_v have_v a_o desire_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o equality_n and_o by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o to_o rid_v he_o away_o but_o when_o there_o be_v many_o unequal_o the_o inferior_n not_o only_o will_v never_o be_v move_v to_o conspire_v against_o the_o prince_n because_o they_o shall_v never_o by_o this_o mean_n come_v
to_o equality_n but_o also_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o other_o to_o do_v it_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o this_o that_o as_o themselves_o have_v many_o unequal_o their_o superior_n so_o those_o have_v the_o prince_n unequal_a and_o their_o superior_a and_o in_o this_o at_o least_o they_o shall_v be_v equal_a that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o inferior_a to_o one_o but_o because_o obedience_n be_v hardly_o find_v especial_o in_o new_a state_n if_o there_o be_v not_o force_v concur_v whereupon_o the_o throne_n of_o solomon_n which_o by_o writer_n be_v take_v for_o obedience_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o twelve_o lion_n see_v they_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v obey_v ought_v together_o with_o generosity_n have_v force_n also_o to_o make_v they_o be_v obey_v and_o therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o solomon_n say_v sicut_fw-la turris_n david_n collum_fw-la tuum_fw-la quae_fw-la aedisicate_a est_fw-la cum_fw-la propagnaculis_fw-la mille_fw-la clypei_fw-la pendent_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la omnis_fw-la armatura_fw-la fortium_fw-la this_o tower_n have_v so_o many_o defence_n because_o it_o be_v put_v for_o a_o figure_n of_o obedience_n mean_v to_o show_v that_o they_o who_o desire_v to_o preserve_v obedience_n have_v need_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n to_o defend_v it_o for_o these_o cause_n augustus_n know_v this_o and_o have_v a_o army_n in_o his_o hand_n able_a to_o make_v he_o be_v obey_v by_o force_n if_o need_n shall_v be_v he_o make_v the_o soldier_n sure_a to_o he_o by_o donative_n of_o which_o they_o be_v most_o greedy_a whereupon_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o augustus_n maintain_v his_o empire_n neither_o by_o the_o nobility_n nor_o by_o the_o people_n nor_o by_o the_o soldier_n neither_o by_o love_n nor_o yet_o by_o force_n but_o by_o all_o of_o they_o together_o et_fw-la ad_fw-la tuendam_fw-la plebem_fw-la tribunitio_fw-la jure_fw-la contentum_fw-la ubi_fw-la militem_fw-la donis_fw-la populum_fw-la annona_fw-la cunctos_fw-la dulcedine_fw-la otii_fw-la pellexit_fw-la how_o prince_n may_v get_v the_o people_n love_n how_o a_o private_a man_n ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o people_n favour_n and_o what_o part_n it_o have_v in_o bestow_v the_o empire_n the_o thirteen_o discourse_n as_o safety_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o give_v the_o people_n satisfaction_n if_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o plenty_n and_o therefore_o the_o israelite_n though_o they_o live_v safe_a under_o their_o leader_n moses_n yet_o when_o plenty_n fail_v they_o desire_v again_o the_o servitude_n of_o pharaoh_n so_o neither_o do_v plenty_n give_v satisfaction_n if_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o peace_n as_o be_v plain_o see_v in_o that_o people_n for_o when_o those_o man_n return_v who_o joshua_n have_v send_v into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n to_o make_v know_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o when_o they_o hear_v there_o be_v in_o it_o great_a store_n of_o giant_n only_o for_o this_o they_o like_v better_a to_o stay_v in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o peace_n then_o to_o go_v to_o a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n with_o war_n the_o desire_n of_o live_v quiet_o prevail_v more_o with_o they_o than_o the_o enjoy_n of_o plenty_n three_o thing_n then_o be_v require_v in_o a_o people_n to_o make_v they_o absolute_o happy_a safety_n from_o be_v oppress_v by_o those_o at_o home_n peace_n with_o those_o abroad_o and_o plenty_n whereupon_o our_o lord_n god_n meaning_n to_o show_v the_o happiness_n in_o which_o his_o people_n shall_v live_v express_v these_o three_o thing_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o prophet_n isaiah_n where_o he_o say_v sedebit_fw-la populus_fw-la meus_fw-la in_o plenitudine_fw-la pacis_fw-la here_o be_v peace_n in_o tabernaculis_fw-la fiduciae_fw-la here_o be_v safety_n in_o requie_n opulenti_fw-la here_o be_v plenty_n such_o a_o like_a happiness_n tacitus_n show_v that_o rome_n have_v or_o to_o say_v better_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o augustus_n where_o he_o say_v et_fw-la ad_fw-la tuendam_fw-la plebem_fw-la tribunitio_fw-la jure_fw-la contentum_fw-la see_v here_o by_o make_v himself_o protector_n of_o the_o people_n he_o make_v they_o safe_a from_o oppressor_n at_o home_n vbi_fw-la populum_fw-la annona_fw-la see_v here_o plenty_n cunctos_fw-la dulcedine_fw-la otii_fw-la pellexit_fw-la see_v here_o the_o safety_n from_o foreign_a enemy_n which_o be_v peace_n for_o by_o the_o word_n otium_fw-la in_o this_o place_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o another_o discourse_n he_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o peace_n but_o because_o many_o gather_v from_o this_o place_n see_v augustus_n obtain_v and_o maintain_v his_o empire_n by_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n that_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o true_a way_n for_o all_o other_o to_o rise_v from_o a_o private_a man_n to_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o a_o place_n in_o aristotle_n confirm_v by_o many_o example_n seem_v to_o concur_v in_o this_o opinion_n where_o he_o say_v et_fw-la profecto_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la plurimi_fw-la ex_fw-la popularibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la i_o shall_v be_v force_v in_o discourse_v of_o this_o matter_n to_o proceed_v with_o distinction_n as_o find_v many_o place_n direct_o contrary_a to_o this_o and_o particular_o in_o the_o foresay_a tacitus_n who_o in_o another_o place_n show_v that_o the_o people_n favour_n be_v rather_o a_o ruin_n than_o a_o fortune_n to_o great_a man_n where_o in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o annal_n he_o say_v breves_fw-la &_o infaustos_fw-la rontani_fw-la populi_fw-la amores_fw-la i_o say_v then_o that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o people_n favour_n either_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v himself_o prince_n or_o he_o have_v not_o if_o he_o have_v no_o such_o mind_n he_o shall_v do_v better_a to_o avoid_v those_o demonstration_n with_o safety_n which_o without_o any_o benefit_n make_v he_o run_v into_o danger_n see_v a_o good_a intention_n be_v not_o sufficient_a where_o it_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a to_o have_v such_o imputation_n whether_o wrongful_o or_o just_o as_o tacitus_n well_o say_v si_fw-la objiciantur_fw-la etiam_fw-la insontibus_fw-la periculosa_fw-la because_o prince_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o people_n favour_n incline_v to_o another_o present_o have_v he_o in_o suspicion_n and_o therefore_o david_n begin_v to_o be_v hate_v of_o saul_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v the_o people_n love_v he_o whereupon_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n the_o holy_a spirit_n say_v posuitque_fw-la eum_fw-la saul_n supra_fw-la viros_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o acceptus_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o occulis_fw-la vniversi_fw-la populi_fw-la maximeque_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d famulorum_fw-la saul_n and_o a_o little_a after_o non_fw-la rectis_fw-la ergo_fw-la oculis_fw-la saul_n respiciebat_fw-la david_n a_o die_n illa_fw-la &_o deinceps_fw-la likewise_o when_o the_o mystical_a david_n christ_n be_v see_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o enter_v triumphant_o into_o jerusalem_n on_o palme-sunday_n with_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n they_o present_o begin_v to_o conspire_v against_o he_o the_o like_v happen_v to_o germanicus_n who_o case_n be_v much_o like_a that_o of_o aristobulus_n both_o of_o they_o be_v gracious_a with_o the_o people_n young_a man_n of_o goodly_a presence_n both_o both_o of_o they_o next_o to_o the_o crown_n under_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n herod_n the_o great_a and_o tiberius_n nero_n both_o of_o they_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n put_v to_o death_n by_o fraud_n one_o bewal_v counterfeit_o of_o herod_n the_o other_o feign_o of_o nero_n by_o who_o in_o truth_n they_o come_v to_o their_o death_n of_o these_o then_o it_o may_v be_v say_v breves_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d populi_fw-la amores_fw-la but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o people_n favour_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o make_v himself_o prince_n we_o must_v then_o distinguish_v for_o either_o the_o people_n favour_n towards_o he_o grow_v out_o of_o a_o discontentment_n towards_o the_o prince_n or_o it_o come_v out_o of_o anger_n arise_v from_o some_o sudden_a accident_n if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o that_o will_v make_v use_n of_o their_o favour_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o hide_v it_o which_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o wait_v for_o some_o good_a occasion_n see_v he_o may_v assure_v himself_o that_o as_o discontentment_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o be_v nourish_v in_o mind_n once_o discontent_v so_o it_o be_v hard_a or_o rather_o impossible_a it_o shall_v vanish_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o therefore_o if_o he_o stay_v for_o a_o good_a beginning_n where_o there_o have_v precede_v a_o good_a occasion_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o another_o discourse_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o have_v good_a success_n prince_n therefore_o must_v take_v heed_n they_o give_v the_o people_n no_o such_o occasion_n which_o be_v so_o much_o more_o dangerous_a as_o they_o be_v less_o violent_a because_o in_o such_o case_n man_n be_v not_o move_v with_o every_o light_a wind_n but_o wait_v for_o
i_o say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a cause_n of_o raise_v one_o to_o a_o royalty_n but_o only_o concur_v as_o a_o cause_n in_o part_n neither_o yet_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o nobility_n sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o alteration_n where_o there_o be_v soldier_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n tacitus_n say_v breves_fw-la &_o infaustos_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la amores_fw-la because_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v never_o without_o praetorian_a soldier_n of_o this_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a example_n in_o the_o whole_a siege_n of_o nola_n in_o livy_n and_o to_o speak_v of_o our_o own_o time_n in_o verona_n where_o the_o people_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o rise_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o venetian_n yet_o because_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n be_v within_o it_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n we_o may_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o people_n alone_o can_v never_o be_v a_o absolute_a mean_n to_o raise_v a_o man_n to_o a_o principality_n if_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o soldier_n in_o the_o place_n for_o against_o they_o there_o be_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v although_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o nobility_n to_o assist_v they_o but_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o soldier_n may_v easy_o raise_v one_o to_o the_o empire_n and_o when_o tacitus_n say_v breves_fw-la &_o infaustos_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la amores_fw-la he_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o people_n alone_o but_o in_o this_o present_a place_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o people_n and_o soldier_n together_o which_o plain_o appear_v because_o have_v say_v et_fw-la ad_fw-la tuendam_fw-la plebem_fw-la tribunitio_fw-la jure_fw-la contentum_fw-la he_o add_v vbi_fw-la militem_fw-la donis_fw-la show_v he_o well_o know_v that_o together_o with_o the_o people_n the_o soldier_n must_v concur_v and_o aristotle_n differ_v not_o from_o tacitus_n nor_o yet_o from_o my_o opinion_n but_o rather_o confirm_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o see_v where_o he_o give_v a_o reason_n how_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o favourite_n of_o the_o people_n come_v to_o be_v lord_n he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o man_n who_o be_v powerful_a with_o the_o people_n be_v also_o leader_n of_o the_o army_n and_o so_o have_v both_o people_n and_o soldier_n of_o his_o side_n and_o add_v withal_o that_o whosoever_o of_o late_a time_n have_v attempt_v any_o thing_n rely_v only_o upon_o the_o people_n have_v never_o bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o any_o good_a pass_n a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o the_o people_n concur_v as_o a_o cause_n in_o part_n if_o the_o soldier_n join_v with_o they_o vetustis_fw-la quident_fw-la temporibus_fw-la say_v he_o quando_fw-la idem_fw-la erat_fw-la potens_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la ac_fw-la bello_fw-la dux_n popularis_fw-la respublica_fw-la in_o tyrannidem_fw-la mutabatur_fw-la &_o profecto_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la plurimi_fw-la ex_fw-la popularibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la causa_fw-la autem_fw-la cur_n tunc_fw-la fierent_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la nunc_fw-la illa_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la maxim_n poterat_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la erat_fw-la qui_fw-la bello_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ubi_fw-la militem_fw-la donis_fw-la how_o the_o donative_n which_o be_v give_v to_o soldier_n be_v profitable_a to_o raise_v a_o man_n and_o to_o maintine_n he_o in_o the_o empireâ—…_n and_o when_o it_o be_v that_o military_a discipino_n be_v corrupt_v by_o they_o the_o fourteen_o discourse_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n chief_o that_o move_v man_n to_o follow_v the_o war_n acquire_v of_o honour_n and_o increase_v of_o riches_n and_o both_o these_o be_v in_o donative_n for_o donative_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v a_o increase_n of_o wealth_n and_o come_v from_o the_o prince_n hand_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o soldier_n valour_n they_o be_v a_o increase_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o marvel_n that_o augustus_n not_o only_o at_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o empire_n but_o even_o from_o his_o childhood_n use_v with_o donative_n to_o win_v the_o soldier_n love_n see_v they_o be_v able_a to_o corrupt_v the_o wise_a and_o best_a man_n as_o our_o lord_n god_n in_o exodus_fw-la have_v leave_v write_v nec_fw-la accipies_fw-la munera_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la excaecant_fw-la prudentes_fw-la &_o subvertunt_fw-la verba_fw-la justorum_fw-la whereupon_o not_o without_o cause_n s._n john_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o witchcraft_n where_o speak_v of_o rome_n under_o the_o figure_n of_o babylon_n he_o say_v quia_fw-la mercatores_fw-la tui_fw-la erant_fw-la principes_fw-la terrae_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o venesiciis_fw-la tuis_fw-la erraverunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la gentes_fw-la where_o s._n john_n intend_v to_o show_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o rome_n by_o mean_n of_o gift_n as_o it_o be_v with_o sorcery_n have_v draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o adoration_n of_o idol_n tiberius_n therefore_o know_v what_o power_n there_o be_v in_o they_o when_o junius_n gallus_n have_v move_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o gift_n and_o honour_n shall_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o soldier_n of_o his_o guard_n he_o sharp_o reprove_v he_o say_v tacitus_n veluti_fw-la coram_fw-la rogitans_fw-la quid_fw-la illi_fw-la cum_fw-la militibus_fw-la esset_fw-la quos_fw-la neque_fw-la ditu_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la neque_fw-la praemia_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n accipere_fw-la par_fw-fr esset_fw-la yet_o the_o introduction_n of_o donative_n be_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n of_o exceed_v great_a damage_n first_o they_o have_v be_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o fit_a place_n in_o great_a part_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n free_v once_o from_o tyranny_n by_o lucius_n brutus_n be_v never_o afterward_o able_a be_v oppress_v by_o the_o house_n of_o the_o caesar_n to_o recover_v its_o liberty_n the_o donative_n have_v put_v the_o election_n into_o the_o soldier_n hand_n and_o they_o not_o to_o lose_v so_o great_a a_o gain_n will_v always_o rather_o have_v a_o emperor_n for_o their_o private_a profit_n than_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n second_o because_o have_v a_o army_n in_o their_o hand_n on_o which_o the_o election_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o emperor_n depend_v as_o man_n greedy_a of_o money_n they_o be_v move_v to_o stand_v for_o he_o who_o offer_v most_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o set_v it_o at_o who_o give_v more_o and_o because_o as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o politic_n well_o observe_v when_o honour_n be_v bestow_v in_o a_o city_n in_o regard_n of_o riches_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o every_o plebeian_n to_o become_v honourable_a and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n that_o elius_n pertinax_n a_o ostler_n son_n come_v to_o be_v choose_v emperor_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o clear_a case_n that_o these_o donative_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o also_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o prince_n who_o profit_n depend_v upon_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o city_n but_o because_o the_o contrary_n happen_v where_o tyrant_n govern_v i_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o examine_v whether_o the_o introduction_n of_o donative_n be_v for_o the_o emperor_n benefit_n or_o no._n many_o approve_v the_o affirmative_a part_n as_o move_v not_o only_o by_o the_o say_a place_n of_o tacitus_n where_o he_o show_v they_o be_v to_o augustus_n a_o special_a help_n but_o by_o the_o example_n also_o of_o caesar_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n both_o obtain_v and_o maintain_v the_o empire_n and_o it_o avail_v not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v there_o slay_v because_o see_v one_o man_n indignation_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o prince_n be_v murder_v the_o difference_n that_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o one_o be_v well_o and_o the_o other_o ill_o govern_v for_o conserve_n the_o empire_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o a_o violent_a death_n but_o rather_o that_o death_n be_v revenge_v and_o the_o ancient_a successor_n replace_v in_o their_o state_n i_o see_v not_o how_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a sign_n of_o proceed_v with_o judgement_n for_o his_o own_o security_n be_v able_a even_o after_o his_o death_n with_o his_o only_a name_n to_o procure_v his_o revenge_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o empire_n in_o his_o own_o family_n a_o hard_a matter_n oftentimes_o for_o the_o best_a prince_n to_o obtain_v who_o yet_o have_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n this_o example_n therefore_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o of_o which_o history_n be_v full_a be_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o donative_n to_o the_o soldier_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n not_o only_o to_o attain_v the_o empire_n but_o also_o to_o maintain_v they_o in_o it_o nevertheless_o for_o the_o negative_a part_n there_o want_v not_o example_n to_o the_o
a_o tyrant_n that_o shall_v live_v among_o they_o than_o a_o good_a prince_n that_o shall_v be_v far_o of_o another_o way_n be_v no_o wadaies_o use_v by_o prince_n for_o people_n such_o place_n and_o it_o be_v by_o confine_v some_o petty_a delinquent_n thither_o because_o if_o they_o live_v they_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o if_o they_o die_v the_o prince_n receive_v no_o loss_n by_o it_o this_o invention_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a be_v yet_o most_o ancient_a and_o we_o have_v a_o example_n of_o it_o in_o tacitus_n himself_o actum_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d aegyptiis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pellendis_fw-la factunque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d consultum_fw-la ut_fw-la quatuor_fw-la millia_fw-la libertini_fw-la generis_fw-la &_o superstitione_n infecti_fw-la queis_fw-la idonea_fw-la aetas_fw-la in_fw-la insulam_fw-la sardiniam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d coercendis_fw-la illic_fw-la latrociniis_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ob_fw-la gravitatem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vile_a damnum_fw-la if_o the_o defect_n grow_v in_o 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of_o the_o swisser_n have_v find_v out_o a_o excellent_a way_n who_o in_o place_n under_o ground_n have_v in_o store_n for_o many_o year_n all_o thing_n belong_v to_o victual_n and_o also_o to_o trade_n which_o course_n with_o great_a prudence_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n have_v take_v to_o imitate_v but_o above_o all_o the_o prince_n must_v take_v heed_n that_o he_o be_v not_o himself_o a_o cause_n of_o the_o dearth_n by_o make_v merchandise_n and_o by_o engross_a nor_o yet_o by_o suffer_v other_o to_o do_v it_o for_o then_o the_o fault_n will_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o subject_n will_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v likewise_o that_o when_o the_o people_n be_v in_o want_n he_o continue_v not_o feast_v and_o feed_v upon_o dainty_n as_o show_v to_o take_v little_a care_n of_o his_o subject_n misery_n a_o thing_n most_o pernicious_a to_o prince_n who_o shall_v always_o take_v such_o part_n as_o the_o people_n do_v thereby_o to_o encourage_v they_o the_o more_o content_o to_o bear_v their_o labour_n this_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n our_o lord_n god_n teach_v we_o who_o when_o the_o israelite_n be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o like_a shepherd_n dwell_v in_o tabernacle_n he_o also_o will_v dwell_v in_o tabernacle_n himself_o afterward_o when_o change_v their_o course_n they_o enter_v into_o war_n under_o their_o judge_n and_o king_n and_o their_o army_n use_v tent_n he_o also_o will_v then_o dwell_v in_o tent_n too_o and_o when_o david_n desire_v to_o build_v he_o a_o temple_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o until_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v peace_n under_o solomon_n every_o one_o may_v dwell_v in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o then_o he_o be_v content_v to_o have_v a_o house_n also_o build_v for_o he_o all_o this_o be_v express_v in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n where_o he_o say_v neque_fw-la enim_fw-la habitavi_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la ex_fw-la die_fw-la illa_fw-la qua_fw-la eduxi_fw-la filios_fw-la israel_n de_fw-la terra_fw-la aegypti_n usque_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la hanc_fw-la sed_fw-la ambulabam_fw-la in_o tabernaculo_fw-la &_o in_fw-la tentorio_fw-la per_fw-la cuncta_fw-la loca_fw-la quae_fw-la transivi_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la filiis_fw-la israel_n but_o because_o this_o course_n be_v not_o imitate_v by_o augustus_n who_o when_o the_o people_n die_v in_o the_o street_n for_o hunger_n himself_o make_v a_o sumptuous_a banquet_n where_o as_o suetonius_n relate_v the_o guest_n sit_v in_o form_n of_o god_n and_o goddess_n and_o he_o in_o shape_n of_o apollo_n the_o people_n infinite_o distaste_v it_o and_o be_v move_v to_o great_a indignation_n auxit_fw-la caenae_fw-la rumorem_fw-la summa_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la penuria_fw-la ac_fw-la fames_fw-la acclamatumque_fw-la postridie_fw-la est_fw-la frumentum_fw-la omne_fw-la deos_fw-la coniedisse_fw-la but_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o the_o dearth_n and_o much_o less_o show_v himself_o to_o rejoice_v at_o it_o he_o may_v then_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n either_o by_o get_v of_o money_n or_o increase_a his_o authority_n or_o otherwise_o by_o win_v the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o dearth_n and_o joseph_n counsel_n become_v lord_n of_o all_o egypt_n emit_fw-la igitur_fw-la joseph_n omnem_fw-la terram_fw-la aegypti_n vendentibus_fw-la singulis_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la prae_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la fantis_fw-la subjecitque_fw-la eam_fw-la pharaoni_fw-la &_o cunctos_fw-la populos_fw-la suos_fw-la a_o novissimis_fw-la terminis_fw-la aegypti_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la extremos_fw-la fine_n ejus_fw-la which_o purchase_n be_v not_o distasteful_a to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a but_o rather_o they_o account_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o say_v salus_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la tua_fw-la est_fw-la respiciat_fw-la tantum_fw-la nos_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la &_o laeti_fw-la serviemus_fw-la regi_fw-la whereupon_o i_o conclude_v that_o when_o a_o great_a famine_n be_v in_o rome_n and_o the_o senator_n have_v fetch_v corn_n from_o sicily_n then_o have_v be_v a_o fit_a time_n to_o take_v the_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v this_o coriolanus_n in_o livy_n well_o know_v who_o conceit_n yet_o be_v not_o approve_v of_o other_o not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a be_v use_v with_o less_o violence_n to_o take_v away_o that_o authority_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v it_o see_v the_o senator_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o augment_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o people_n arm_n they_o may_v conceive_v that_o those_o magistrate_n who_o have_v leave_v their_o authority_n in_o time_n of_o dearth_n will_v afterward_o the_o dearth_n cease_v resume_v it_o again_o by_o force_n a_o dearth_n then_o thus_o manage_v will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o get_v the_o prince_n both_o authority_n and_o riches_n and_o the_o love_n also_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o we_o see_v in_o herod_n the_o great_a who_o be_v a_o prince_n the_o most_o hate_a of_o his_o people_n that_o ever_o any_o be_v yet_o only_o by_o relieve_v they_o with_o corn_n in_o a_o time_n of_o dearth_n he_o make_v himself_o belove_v oblige_a and_o free_v from_o a_o thousand_o danger_n cunctos_fw-la dulcedine_fw-la otii_fw-la pellexit_fw-la what_o kind_n of_o ease_n it_o be_v that_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o some_o place_n in_o other_o author_n the_o sixteen_o discourse_n in_o these_o word_n cornelius_n tacitus_n show_v we_o that_o augustus_n by_o mean_n of_o procure_a ease_n get_v himself_o the_o love_n of_o all_o man_n and_o because_o he_o as_o a_o new_a prince_n ought_v rather_o to_o have_v seek_v how_o to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o his_o empire_n then_o how_o with_o his_o own_o danger_n to_o procure_v delight_n to_o his_o subject_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v for_o this_o be_v reprove_v there_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o
politic_n where_o teach_v the_o true_a way_n that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o take_v for_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o state_n he_o persuade_v this_o special_o not_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o ease_n and_o give_v we_o for_o example_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n who_o to_o the_o end_n their_o people_n shall_v not_o stand_v idle_a cause_v so_o many_o pyramid_n and_o mausoleum_n to_o be_v build_v as_o pisistratus_n the_o tyrant_n build_v the_o olympus_n and_o polycrates_n a_o thousand_o fabric_n about_o samos_n haec_fw-la enim_fw-la omne_fw-la say_v aristotle_n fuerunt_fw-la instituta_fw-la ad_fw-la otium_fw-la &_o quietem_fw-la populorum_fw-la tollendam_fw-la ut_fw-la illi_fw-la quotidianis_fw-la molostiis_fw-la occupati_fw-la vacare_fw-la non_fw-la possent_fw-la ad_fw-la consilia_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la ineunda_fw-la and_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o as_o be_v say_v in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la cibaria_fw-la &_o virga_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la asino_n panis_n &_o disciplina_fw-la &_o opus_fw-la servo_fw-la operatur_fw-la in_o disciplina_fw-la &_o quaerit_fw-la libertatem_fw-la jugum_fw-la illorum_fw-la curvat_fw-la collum_fw-la &_o servum_fw-la inclinant_fw-la operationes_fw-la assiduae_fw-la servo_fw-la malevolo_fw-la tortura_fw-la &_o compedes_fw-la mitte_fw-la illum_fw-la in_o operationem_fw-la ne_fw-la vacet_fw-la multam_fw-la enim_fw-la malitiam_fw-la docuit_fw-la otiositas_fw-la and_o so_o much_o more_o might_n augustus_n be_v blame_v for_o it_o see_v as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o he_o maintain_v the_o people_n in_o plenty_n and_o now_o if_o to_o plenty_n be_v add_v case_n it_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o any_o city_n whatsoever_o haec_fw-la fuit_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la sodomae_fw-la say_v ezechiel_n abundantia_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o otii_fw-la and_o again_o because_o this_o ease_n assign_v by_o tacitus_n come_v present_o after_o a_o war_n his_o fault_n may_v be_v the_o more_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o politic_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n pass_v from_o war_n to_o ease_v incur_v great_a danger_n three_o there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o livy_n also_o that_o cross_v this_o of_o tacitus_n where_o he_o say_v that_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n after_o his_o fight_n with_o the_o latin_n return_v to_o rome_n in_o peace_n keep_v the_o people_n in_o continual_a and_o laborious_a exercise_n of_o which_o livy_n say_v majore_fw-la inde_fw-la animo_fw-la pacis_fw-la opera_fw-la inchoata_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quanta_fw-la mole_n gesserat_fw-la bell_n a_o ut_fw-la non_fw-la quietior_fw-la populus_fw-la domi_fw-la esset_fw-la quam_fw-la militiae_fw-la fuisset_fw-la to_o reconcile_v then_o these_o four_o text_n it_o must_v be_v show_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o another_o but_o that_o all_o of_o they_o agree_v together_o first_o i_o distinguish_v of_o ease_n which_o as_o to_o our_o purpose_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n ease_n which_o be_v a_o desi_n from_o any_o action_n at_o all_o and_o ease_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o war_n because_o war_n be_v a_o violent_a action_n those_o soldier_n which_o be_v in_o peace_n although_o they_o have_v other_o exercise_n yet_o be_v say_v to_o be_v at_o ease_n see_v desisting_a from_o war_n they_o desist_v from_o that_o violent_a action_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o they_o in_o this_o sense_n aristotle_n once_o take_v ease_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o say_v splendorem_fw-la enim_fw-la veluti_fw-la ferrum_fw-la per_fw-la pacem_fw-la amittunt_fw-la causa_fw-la huius_fw-la est_fw-la legis_fw-la positor_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la instituit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o otio_fw-la stare_n possint_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o this_o distinction_n this_o place_n of_o tacitus_n be_v reconoiled_a with_o the_o first_o place_n out_o of_o aristotle_n see_v 〈◊〉_d by_o ease_n here_o mean_v not_o a_o ease_n contrary_a to_o all_o action_n for_o augustus_n both_o with_o sport_n and_o play_n and_o building_n hold_v the_o people_n in_o continual_a work_n insomuch_o that_o he_o can_v boast_v he_o have_v make_v rome_n a_o city_n of_o marble_n which_o he_o find_v but_o of_o brick_n but_o he_o mean_v it_o of_o that_o ease_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o war_n and_o this_o be_v plain_o see_v because_o have_v say_v before_o cuncta_fw-la discordiis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la sessa_o he_o present_o come_v in_o with_o this_o very_a word_n cunctos_fw-la dulcedine_fw-la otii_fw-la pellexit_fw-la thus_o aristotle_n agree_v with_o he_o exceed_v well_o in_o that_o text_n where_o he_o like_v the_o people_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o action_n but_o not_o in_o war_n and_o indeed_o in_o such_o action_n as_o debase_v man_n and_o be_v worse_o than_o ease_n so_o deal_v pharaoh_n with_o the_o israelite_n put_v they_o to_o make_v brick_n and_o other_o most_o base_a work_n whereupon_o it_o be_v say_v in_o exodus_fw-la praeposuit_fw-la iâ—…aque_fw-la eye_n magistros_fw-la operum_fw-la ut_fw-la affligerent_fw-la eos_fw-la operibus_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o oderant_fw-la filios_fw-la israel_n aegyptii_fw-la &_o assligebant_fw-la choose_fw-la &_o invidentes_fw-la eye_v atque_fw-la ad_fw-la amaritudinem_fw-la perducebant_fw-la vitam_fw-la eorum_fw-la operibus_fw-la duris_fw-la luti_fw-la &_o lateris_fw-la omnique_fw-la famulatu_fw-la but_o to_o this_o resolution_n that_o place_n of_o livy_n before_o cite_v be_v most_o contrary_a wherespeak_v of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n he_o show_v that_o return_v from_o the_o war_n he_o hold_v the_o people_n in_o hard_a and_o cruel_a labour_n for_o answer_v whereunto_o we_o must_v distinguish_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v either_o in_o term_n of_o get_v more_o or_o else_o but_o of_o keep_v that_o they_o have_v already_o get_v if_o to_o get_v more_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o hold_v the_o people_n in_o hard_a labour_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o lose_v courage_n and_o be_v embase_v in_o their_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n that_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n teach_v we_o to_o hold_v the_o people_n in_o hard_a labour_n see_v the_o roman_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o enlarge_v their_o empire_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o aim_n at_o augmentation_n by_o new_a acquest_n and_o stand_v not_o so_o much_o in_o fear_n of_o external_a enemy_n as_o of_o friend_n at_o home_n he_o then_o ought_v to_o let_v the_o people_n enjoy_v a_o negotious_a ease_n of_o building_n and_o play_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o this_o make_v augustus_n take_v this_o course_n because_o he_o aim_v not_o at_o all_o at_o any_o amplify_a of_o his_o empire_n as_o from_o many_o place_n in_o tacitus_n may_v be_v gather_v and_o particular_o from_o that_o place_n where_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o annal_n he_o say_v bellum_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la nulnum_fw-la nist_n adversus_fw-la germanos_fw-la abolendae_fw-la potius_fw-la injuriae_fw-la ob_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la prisco_fw-la varo_n exercitum_fw-la quam_fw-la cupidine_fw-la proferendi_fw-la imperii_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o say_v consilium_fw-la coercendi_fw-la intra_fw-la terminos_fw-la imperium_fw-la whereby_o we_o see_v he_o be_v mind_v rather_o to_o restrain_v then_o to_o enlarge_v the_o empire_n last_o it_o remain_v to_o reconcile_v that_o other_o place_n of_o aristotle_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o politic_n where_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o show_v that_o after_o war_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o live_v at_o ease_n be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n for_o resolution_n whereof_o i_o say_v that_o the_o pass_v from_o war_n to_o ease_v be_v then_o dangerous_a when_o man_n return_v from_o a_o short_a war_n and_o in_o which_o they_o have_v have_v the_o better_a because_o they_o that_o get_v victory_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pride_n which_o victory_n bring_v with_o it_o be_v apt_a in_o city_n to_o raise_v commotion_n so_o it_o fall_v out_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o so_o a_o thousand_o time_n it_o have_v be_v like_a to_o fall_v out_o among_o the_o roman_n whereof_o in_o the_o whole_a first_o decad_n of_o livy_n we_o may_v see_v example_n but_o when_o man_n come_v from_o a_o war_n bloody_a and_o long_a then_o they_o love_v and_o be_v glad_a of_o peace_n whereupon_o in_o our_o case_n the_o roman_n come_v from_o a_o infinity_n of_o civil_a war_n in_o which_o to_o win_v be_v no_o better_a than_o to_o lose_v and_o be_v now_o weary_a as_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o word_n cuncta_fw-la discordiis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la fessa_fw-la they_o become_v not_o only_o desirous_a but_o apt_a also_o to_o tolerate_v ease_n it_o be_v now_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o tacitus_n or_o to_o say_v better_o augustus_n be_v no_o way_n discordant_a either_o from_o the_o precept_n of_o aristotle_n or_o from_o the_o example_n of_o livy_n but_o that_o with_o great_a judgement_n he_o undeavour_v to_o win_v every_o one_o with_o ease_n last_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o reconcile_v tacitus_n with_o himself_o who_o in_o this_o place_n praise_v ease_n and_o yet_o afterward_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o tumult_n in_o germany_n he_o say_v habebantur_fw-la per_fw-la otium_fw-la as_o though_o ease_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o rebellion_n to_o which_o
be_v not_o a_o stranger_n whereupon_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o venâ—…ne_n give_v to_o the_o parthian_n to_o be_v their_o king_n show_n that_o because_o he_o be_v of_o different_a custom_n from_o the_o parthian_n though_o of_o better_a than_o they_o he_o be_v with_o ignominy_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n accendebat_fw-la dedignantes_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la diversus_fw-la â_fw-la majorum_fw-la institutis_fw-la raro_fw-la venatu_fw-la segni_fw-la equorum_fw-la cura_fw-la quoties_fw-la per_fw-la urbem_fw-la incederet_fw-la lecticae_fw-la stamine_fw-la fastusque_fw-la erga_fw-la patrias_fw-la epulas_fw-la irridebantur_fw-la &_o graeci_fw-la comites_fw-la ac_fw-la vilissima_fw-la utensilium_fw-la annulo_fw-la clausa_fw-la sed_fw-la prompti_fw-la aditus_fw-la obvia_fw-la comitas_fw-la ignotae_fw-la parthis_n virtutes_fw-la nova_fw-la vitia_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la ipse_fw-la majoribus_fw-la aliena_fw-la perinde_v odium_fw-la pravis_fw-la atque_fw-la honestis_fw-la for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n the_o goth_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o amalasunta_n cause_v attalaricus_fw-la to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o roman_a custom_n although_o they_o be_v better_a than_o their_o own_o and_o therefore_o isabel_n queen_n of_o spain_n by_o her_o last_o will_n leave_v ferdinand_n her_o husband_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o castille_n for_o so_o long_a time_n until_o philip_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v be_v a_o stranger_n may_v learn_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o jew_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v trouble_v together_o with_o herod_n and_o like_v better_a to_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o one_o of_o their_o own_o custom_n though_o a_o stranger_n as_o herod_n be_v than_o to_o the_o messiah_n that_o be_v of_o different_a though_o better_a custom_n although_o they_o know_v by_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n prophetam_fw-la suscitabit_fw-la dominus_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la fratrum_fw-la tuorum_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v their_o own_o countryman_n of_o which_o s._n chrysostome_n give_v the_o reason_n fuerunt_fw-la isti_fw-la turbati_fw-la quia_fw-la injusti_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la gaudere_fw-la de_fw-la adventu_fw-la justi_fw-la second_o because_o difference_n of_o language_n be_v a_o most_o odious_a thing_n and_o this_o out_o of_o his_o singular_a providence_n god_n foresee_v and_o meaning_n to_o hinder_v 〈◊〉_d enterprise_n to_o make_v himself_o a_o monarch_n he_o confound_v the_o tongue_n and_o thereby_o easy_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o our_o lord_n mean_v that_o his_o apostle_n shall_v make_v some_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o preach_v in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n and_o therefore_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o all_o tongue_n that_o so_o more_o easy_o they_o may_v draw_v man_n to_o receive_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o roman_n know_v what_o advantage_n there_o be_v in_o this_o compel_v all_o their_o subject_n when_o they_o speak_v in_o the_o senate_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o roman_a tongue_n and_o rabsaces_n know_v of_o how_o great_a importance_n the_o likeness_n of_o language_n be_v to_o win_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o end_n the_o israelite_n may_v the_o willing_o receive_v the_o government_n of_o senacherib_n though_o sohna_n the_o jew_n out_o of_o a_o contrary_a end_n pray_v he_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n loquere_fw-la lingua_fw-la syriaca_fw-la ad_fw-la seruos_fw-la tuos_fw-la yet_o he_o a_o understand_a man_n as_o be_v write_v in_o isaiah_n clamavit_fw-la lingua_fw-la judaica_n whereupon_o isaiah_n in_o another_o place_n show_v the_o hate_n and_o fear_n which_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n among_o other_o cause_n name_n their_o differ_v in_o language_n populum_fw-la impudentem_fw-la non_fw-la videbis_fw-la populum_fw-la alti_fw-la sermonis_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la possis_fw-la intelligere_fw-la disertitudinem_fw-la linguae_fw-la ejus_fw-la three_o when_o to_o difference_n of_o custom_n and_o language_n there_o be_v add_v remoteness_n it_o will_v add_v no_o doubt_n a_o great_a degree_n of_o distastfulnesse_n first_o because_o they_o will_v be_v more_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o war_n and_o therefore_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n see_v lais_n to_o be_v far_o off_o from_o sydon_n which_o have_v then_o the_o government_n attempt_v to_o bring_v it_o in_o subjection_n and_o it_o take_v effect_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v they_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o word_n in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n euntes_fw-la igitur_fw-la quinque_fw-la viri_fw-la venerunt_fw-la lais_n videruntque_fw-la populum_fw-la habitantem_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la absque_fw-la ullo_fw-la timore_fw-la juxta_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la sydoniorum_fw-la securum_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la nullo_n eye_v penitus_fw-la resistente_fw-la magnarumque_fw-la opum_fw-la &_o procul_fw-la a_o sydone_n atque_fw-la a_o cunctis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la seperatum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o be_v write_v also_o a_o little_a after_o where_o he_o say_v sexcenti_fw-la autem_fw-la viri_fw-la tulerunt_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la supra_fw-la diximus_fw-la veneruntque_fw-la ad_fw-la lais_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la quiescentem_fw-la &_o securum_fw-la &_o percusserunt_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o ore_fw-la gladii_fw-la urbemque_fw-la incendio_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la nullo_n penitus_fw-la ferente_fw-la praesidium_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la procul_fw-la habitarent_fw-la a_o sydone_n so_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o saguntines_n who_o be_v far_o remote_a from_o the_o roman_n their_o confederate_n be_v destroy_v before_o they_o can_v be_v aid_v and_o therefore_o the_o armenian_n stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o this_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o mithridates_n and_o revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n so_o the_o people_n of_o syria_n desire_v to_o live_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o parthian_n as_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o and_o neighbour_a upon_o they_o second_o because_o people_n that_o be_v far_o off_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o deputy_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o prince_n remoteness_n must_v have_v great_a authority_n give_v he_o and_o consequent_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n contrary_a to_o the_o prince_n meaning_n play_v the_o tyrant_n over_o they_o for_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v motion_n from_o another_o and_o a_o motion_n of_o their_o own_o beside_o how_o much_o they_o be_v less_o near_o to_o the_o first_o mover_n so_o much_o they_o be_v more_o able_a to_o move_v their_o own_o way_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v of_o all_o the_o planet_n the_o far_a off_o from_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a be_v move_v fast_o in_o she_o own_o motion_n and_o slow_a in_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v see_v in_o saturn_n which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a have_v the_o slow_a motion_n and_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n yet_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o case_n they_o will_v more_o easy_o be_v tolerate_v although_o as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o that_o there_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o seem_v to_o cross_v it_o which_o be_v that_o every_o city_n will_v glad_o have_v a_o prince_n that_o shall_v be_v resident_a among_o they_o and_o also_o be_v a_o native_a of_o their_o city_n that_o one_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o city_n be_v most_o acceptable_a be_v plain_o see_v because_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n wave_v justice_n and_o regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o general_a good_a to_o choose_v the_o worthy_a as_o their_o private_a benefit_n to_o choose_v the_o near_a and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n say_v apprehendet_fw-la enim_fw-la vir_fw-la fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la domesticum_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o dicet_fw-la vestimentum_fw-la tibi_fw-la est_fw-la princeps_fw-la noster_fw-la esto_fw-la where_o s._n thomas_n observe_v well_o that_o every_o one_o seek_v to_o make_v he_o king_n that_o be_v near_a and_o not_o he_o that_o be_v best_a indeed_o this_o respect_n of_o nearness_n be_v of_o special_a force_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o david_n who_o be_v choose_v king_n be_v follow_v only_o by_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n sola_fw-la autem_fw-la domus_fw-la juda_n sequebatur_fw-la david_n so_o abimelech_n be_v more_o willing_o receive_v of_o the_o sichemite_n than_o the_o son_n of_o jerobeam_n when_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o simul_n considerate_a quod_fw-la os_fw-la vestrum_fw-la &_o caro_fw-la vestra_fw-la sum_fw-la they_o be_v all_o present_o move_v to_o say_v to_o he_o frater_fw-la noster_fw-la es_fw-la the_o milanesi_n expose_v themselves_o to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o be_v govern_v rather_o by_o one_o of_o the_o sforzi_n then_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o france_n and_o the_o faentines_n choose_v rather_o a_o bastard_n of_o manfredi_n then_o to_o be_v under_o the_o church_n so_o the_o armenian_n as_o be_v say_v before_o subject_v themselves_o to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n final_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n of_o this_o in_o the_o life_n of_o aratus_n to_o
who_o it_o be_v impute_v as_o a_o great_a fault_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o call_v to_o his_o aid_n philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n then_o put_v his_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o cleomenes_n a_o spartan_a quod_fw-la si_fw-la omnino_fw-la say_v plutarch_n cleomenes_n injustus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la atque_fw-la tyrannicus_fw-la tamen_fw-la heraclidarum_fw-la genere_fw-la patria_fw-la 〈◊〉_d suisse_fw-la &_o quidem_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la rationem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la graeciae_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d spartanorum_n obscurissimum_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la primum_fw-la inter_fw-la macedonas_n ducem_fw-la deligendum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la whereupon_o our_o lord_n god_n mean_v to_o give_v the_o man_n regal_a power_n over_o the_o woman_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v tolerate_v with_o more_o contentment_n make_v she_o of_o a_o rib_n of_o adam_n and_o to_o conclude_v in_o deuteronomy_n he_o command_v his_o people_n they_o shall_v not_o choose_v a_o stranger_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o because_o this_o my_o opinion_n be_v full_a of_o difficulty_n see_v oftentimes_o a_o city_n desire_v to_o be_v govern_v rather_o by_o a_o stranger_n then_o by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o citizen_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o use_v distinction_n either_o it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n a_o kingdom_n be_v erect_v or_o else_o they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o regal_a power_n before_o if_o it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n they_o will_v then_o rather_o choose_v to_o serve_v a_o stranger_n than_o one_o of_o their_o own_o citizen_n first_o because_o know_v the_o citizen_n beginning_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o scorn_v he_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o israelite_n the_o first_o time_n they_o have_v a_o king_n for_o be_v most_o desirous_a to_o see_v who_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o they_o see_v it_o be_v saul_n they_o scorn_v he_o num_fw-la salvare_fw-la nos_fw-la poterit_fw-la iste_fw-la &_o despexerunt_fw-la eum_fw-la second_o it_o happen_v often_o by_o reason_n of_o faction_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n for_o such_o desire_n rather_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o stranger_n as_o a_o man_n indifferent_a then_o by_o a_o citizen_n that_o be_v a_o enemy_n see_v such_o a_o one_o come_v to_o the_o government_n will_v certain_o sill_z the_o city_n with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n whereupon_o livy_n say_v cum_fw-la pars_fw-la quae_fw-la domestico_fw-la certamine_fw-la inferior_a sit_fw-la externo_fw-la potius_fw-la se_fw-la applicet_fw-la quam_fw-la civi_fw-la cedat_fw-la a_o three_o reason_n be_v draw_v from_o envy_n for_o a_o envious_a man_n endeavour_v always_o to_o obscure_v the_o worthiness_n of_o his_o countryman_n as_o lie_v more_o in_o envy_n way_n then_o a_o stranger_n whereof_o s._n hierome_n say_v propemodum_fw-la naturale_fw-la est_fw-la semper_fw-la cives_fw-la civibus_fw-la invidere_fw-la inuidia_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la tristitia_fw-la de_fw-la aliena_fw-la excellentia_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la proprii_fw-la boni_fw-la diminutiva_fw-la bonum_fw-la autem_fw-la absentium_fw-la non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d nostra_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la confert_fw-la eye_n ideo_fw-la non_fw-la invidemus_fw-la bona_fw-la autem_fw-la praesentium_fw-la conferunt_fw-la bonis_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o comparatione_fw-la excellentiae_fw-la eorum_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la parvum_fw-la esse_fw-la bonum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la diminui_fw-la and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n who_o be_v persecute_v by_o his_o countryman_n be_v invite_v by_o abagarus_n a_o foreign_a prince_n that_o will_v have_v make_v he_o in_o part_n king_n with_o he_o in_o his_o city_n a_o three_o reason_n may_v be_v this_o that_o countryman_n know_v a_o man_n from_o his_o infancy_n when_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o virtue_n in_o he_o and_o thereupon_o consider_v he_o but_o as_o such_o a_o one_o still_o where_o stranger_n that_o come_v not_o to_o know_v a_o man_n but_o in_o his_o perfection_n can_v nor_o know_v not_o how_o to_o consider_v he_o other_o then_o as_o such_o so_o the_o say_a s._n hierome_n say_v quia_fw-la cives_fw-la non_fw-la considerant_fw-la praesentia_fw-la viri_fw-la opera_fw-la sed_fw-la fragilis_fw-la â—…ecordantur_fw-la infantiae_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o no_o marvel_n that_o the_o florentine_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o french_a man_n then_o by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o citizen_n our_o lord_n god_n know_v how_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o choose_v at_o the_o first_o time_n one_o own_o countryman_n to_o be_v prince_n in_o the_o old_a law_n to_o the_o end_n the_o israelite_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o have_v a_o king_n and_o not_o yield_v one_o to_o another_o may_v not_o subject_v themselves_o to_o a_o stranger_n he_o make_v a_o law_n they_o shall_v choose_v none_o to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o only_o a_o israelite_n non_fw-la poteris_fw-la alterius_fw-la generis_fw-la hominem_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la frater_fw-la tuus_fw-la but_o because_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n for_o they_o to_o agree_v upon_o the_o choice_n at_o the_o first_o time_n he_o therefore_o make_v that_o election_n himself_o eum_n constitues_fw-la quem_fw-la dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la tuus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la fratrum_fw-la tuorum_fw-la and_o when_o last_o he_o come_v to_o choose_v he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v less_o envy_v he_o take_v a_o course_n that_o cause_v least_o envy_n and_o that_o be_v by_o lot_n but_o if_o the_o people_n have_v be_v accustom_v before_o to_o a_o regal_a subjection_n in_o this_o case_n they_o will_v rather_o like_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o country_n then_o a_o stranger_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o if_o some_o of_o his_o family_n have_v be_v governor_n before_o there_o be_v then_o no_o place_n for_o either_o envy_n fear_v or_o for_o equality_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o marvel_n that_o caesar_n be_v but_o ill_o belove_v and_o be_v slay_v and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d live_v quiet_o and_o have_v the_o love_n of_o all_o man_n see_v caesar_n raise_v his_o house_n from_o equality_n and_o augustus_n find_v it_o in_o superiority_n in_o which_o the_o dictatour_n have_v leave_v it_o whereupon_o when_o i_o consider_v how_o it_o happen_v that_o our_o lord_n god_n will_v at_o the_o first_o time_n make_v a_o king_n by_o election_n and_o afterward_o will_v have_v it_o to_o go_v by_o succession_n in_o david_n i_o can_v conceive_v a_o better_a reason_n than_o this_o that_o he_o know_v after_o the_o first_o time_n the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n will_v be_v without_o difficulty_n in_o this_o particular_a let_v every_o one_o be_v of_o what_o opinion_n he_o please_v but_o for_o this_o other_o point_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o will_v be_v deny_v i_o that_o all_o city_n and_o province_n like_o better_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o particular_a prince_n that_o dwell_v among_o they_o then_o by_o any_o other_o how_o great_a soever_o he_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o well_o please_v when_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v make_v emperor_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o rise_v because_o they_o fear_v he_o will_v leave_v dwell_v in_o spain_n and_o make_v his_o residence_n in_o germany_n this_o desire_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o persian_n to_o have_v a_o king_n in_o their_o own_o province_n set_v up_o cyrus_n against_o astyages_n who_o reside_v in_o media_n and_o out_o of_o this_o desire_n the_o briton_n covenant_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o his_o elder_a son_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n his_o second_o son_n shall_v be_v duke_n of_o britain_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o the_o desire_n to_o have_v a_o particular_a prince_n that_o shall_v dwell_v among_o they_o as_o be_v indeed_o of_o special_a benefit_n to_o the_o people_n first_o because_o live_v among_o they_o he_o spend_v those_o revenue_n in_o the_o country_n which_o he_o draw_v from_o the_o country_n second_o because_o of_o the_o great_a care_n the_o prince_n have_v of_o they_o and_o because_o of_o the_o people_n nearness_n to_o their_o lord_n ear_n to_o who_o they_o can_v present_v their_o suit_n in_o their_o own_o person_n without_o waste_v themselves_o in_o journey_n and_o lie_v at_o inn_n last_o because_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v lord_n of_o many_o province_n reside_v in_o one_o of_o they_o the_o other_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o deputy_n of_o that_o province_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n reside_v in_o italy_n govern_v all_o the_o province_n by_o italian_n a_o thing_n most_o distasteful_a to_o all_o the_o people_n because_o to_o one_o that_o be_v not_o grieve_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v a_o stranger_n yet_o it_o grieve_v he_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o man_n of_o a_o province_n that_o be_v a_o stranger_n as_o many_o people_n that_o be_v content_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n yet_o refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o many_o
time_n lose_v genova_n by_o this_o mean_n at_o last_o he_o resolve_v to_o govern_v it_o by_o genuesi_n so_o in_o milan_n he_o make_v trivultio_n governor_n wherein_o though_o he_o err_v yet_o the_o error_n be_v in_o the_o individual_a and_o not_o in_o the_o species_n as_o put_v the_o government_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o be_v head_n of_o a_o faction_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v resident_a in_o the_o province_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n yet_o with_o better_a like_n he_o will_v be_v tolerate_v because_o such_o common_o not_o only_o govern_v the_o place_n where_o they_o reside_v but_o all_o other_o place_n subject_a to_o they_o by_o citizen_n of_o that_o country_n where_o they_o reside_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n reside_v in_o spain_n govern_v all_o his_o subject_a kingdom_n by_o spaniard_n a_o thing_n which_o not_o only_o win_v love_n to_o the_o prince_n but_o profit_n also_o to_o the_o province_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o those_o people_n shall_v always_o receive_v more_o favour_n who_o be_v near_o to_o the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o those_o favour_n come_v than_o they_o shall_v do_v that_o be_v further_o off_o see_v as_o s._n thomas_n learned_o observe_v how_o much_o a_o thing_n be_v near_a to_o its_o beginning_n so_o much_o it_o partake_v more_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o beginning_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n dionysius_n areopagita_n say_v that_o the_o angel_n as_o be_v near_o to_o god_n than_o man_n be_v do_v therefore_o partake_v more_o of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n than_o man_n do_v i_o can_v omit_v to_o advertise_v that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n before_o speak_v of_o be_v easy_o allay_v after_o the_o first_o heat_n be_v once_o pass_v as_o oft_o as_o there_o be_v find_v a_o prudence_n and_o graciousnesse_n in_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v indeed_o of_o marvellous_a great_a moment_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o roman_n who_o though_o they_o hate_v stranger_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v no_o stranger_n be_v their_o king_n yet_o when_o 〈◊〉_d a_o stranger_n be_v propound_v to_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o eminent_a virtue_n they_o accept_v of_o he_o whereof_o livy_n say_v romani_fw-la veteres_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la regem_fw-la aspernabantur_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o audito_fw-la nomine_fw-la 〈◊〉_d patres_fw-la romani_fw-la quanquam_fw-la inclinari_fw-la opes_fw-la ad_fw-la sabinos_fw-la rege_fw-la inde_fw-la sumpto_fw-la videbantur_fw-la tamen_fw-la neque_fw-la se_fw-la quisquam_fw-la nec_fw-la factionis_fw-la suae_fw-la alium_fw-la nec_fw-la denique_fw-la patrum_fw-la aut_fw-la civium_fw-la quenquam_fw-la praeferre_fw-la illi_fw-la vero_fw-la ausi_fw-la ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d omnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pompilio_n regnum_fw-la deferendum_fw-la decernunt_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o at_o this_o day_n many_o province_n and_o city_n whereof_o some_o have_v a_o prince_n that_o live_v far_o off_o and_o some_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v a_o stranger_n of_o custom_n and_o language_n different_a yet_o they_o all_o live_v in_o great_a contentment_n only_o through_o the_o just_a government_n of_o he_o that_o rule_v they_o i_o desire_v therefore_o that_o this_o discourse_n of_o i_o may_v be_v receive_v as_o of_o the_o time_n past_a my_o purpose_n be_v to_o search_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n have_v former_o happen_v and_o not_o express_o or_o tacit_o to_o tax_v any_o prince_n commonwealth_n or_o city_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o any_o particular_a person_n for_o above_o all_o thing_n i_o abhor_v slander_v and_o special_o of_o those_o to_o who_o as_o superior_n i_o owe_v reverence_n caeterum_fw-la augustus_n subsidia_fw-la dominationi_fw-la claudium_fw-la marcellum_fw-la sororis_fw-la filium_fw-la admodum_fw-la adolescentem_fw-la pontificatu_fw-la &_o curuli_fw-la aedilitate_fw-la marcum_fw-la agrippam_n ignobilem_fw-la loco_fw-la bonum_fw-la militia_n &_o victoriae_fw-la socium_fw-la geminatis_fw-la consulatibus_fw-la extulit_fw-la mox_fw-la defuncto_fw-la marcello_n generum_fw-la sumpsit_fw-la tiberium_fw-la neronem_fw-la &_o claudium_fw-la drusum_fw-la privignos_fw-la imperatoriis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la auxit_fw-la what_o mean_v prince_n may_v use_v with_o safety_n to_o set_v they_o in_o a_o way_n that_o be_v to_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o government_n the_o eighteen_o discourse_n it_o be_v plain_o see_v that_o augustus_n to_o the_o end_n the_o senator_n nor_o any_o other_o shall_v ever_o hope_v to_o reduce_v rome_n to_o its_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n hold_v this_o for_o a_o special_a maxim_n of_o state_n to_o advance_v his_o near_a kindred_n and_o to_o set_v some_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o way_n for_o manage_v the_o empire_n that_o so_o make_v he_o privy_a to_o all_o affair_n make_v he_o know_v to_o the_o fouldier_n make_v he_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n and_o last_o make_v he_o favour_v of_o the_o senator_n both_o he_o after_o his_o death_n may_v have_v his_o way_n make_v to_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n no_o hope_n may_v be_v leave_v for_o any_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v prop_v up_o with_o so_o many_o pillar_n and_o therefore_o ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d insisteret_fw-la he_o raise_v marcellus_n he_o advance_v marcus_n agrippa_n and_o after_o they_o tiberius_n nero_n 〈◊〉_d drusus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o lucius_n son_n of_o agrippa_n and_o last_o will_v have_v tiberius_n to_o adopt_v germanicus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o according_o 〈◊〉_d advance_v to_o the_o consulship_n and_o other_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o after_o they_o caius_z caesar._n whereupon_o by_o the_o example_n of_o such_o great_a man_n this_o course_n perhaps_o may_v be_v think_v worthy_a of_o imitation_n as_o well_o for_o secure_v one_o self_n from_o danger_n as_o also_o for_o lessen_v in_o part_n the_o burden_n of_o those_o great_a labour_n which_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n bring_v with_o it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o we_o have_v in_o cornelius_n tacitus_n a_o manifest_a example_n of_o sejanus_n who_o by_o no_o other_o mean_n be_v stop_v in_o his_o course_n but_o only_o by_o the_o number_n of_o successor_n tiberius_n have_v ordain_v and_o this_o stop_n as_o in_o conspiracy_n it_o use_v be_v cause_n at_o last_o that_o the_o prince_n discover_v all_o his_o practice_n but_o because_o of_o the_o other_o side_n the_o desire_n of_o rule_n blind_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o most_o inward_a and_o domestic_a friend_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o safe_a course_n for_o a_o prince_n whilst_o he_o live_v himself_o to_o give_v any_o great_a authority_n to_o successor_n for_o invidia_n regni_n as_o livy_n say_v etiant_fw-la inter_fw-la domesticos_fw-la infida_fw-la omne_fw-la atque_fw-la infesta_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cause_v his_o son_n to_o be_v elect_v king_n but_o this_o serve_v not_o his_o son_n turn_n who_o thereupon_o will_v have_v kill_v his_o father_n so_o absalon_n mean_v to_o do_v and_o when_o with_o safety_n he_o may_v have_v expect_v the_o kingdom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o old_a father_n david_n he_o will_v rather_o with_o wickedness_n prevent_v it_o and_o run_v 〈◊〉_d allong_v into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etiam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o another_o occasion_n tarda_fw-la cum_fw-la securitate_fw-la praeniatura_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la exitio_fw-la properant_fw-la and_o therefore_o selim_n be_v assume_v into_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o his_o father_n bajaset_n can_v not_o stay_v to_o expect_v it_o with_o peace_n but_o seek_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n to_o make_v himself_o sole_a lord_n and_o the_o like_a intention_n have_v mustapha_n towards_o sultan_n solyman_n and_o thereby_o lose_v his_o life_n final_o this_o advance_n of_o his_o successor_n have_v but_o ill_a luck_n with_o augustus_n for_o tiberius_n as_o be_v common_o conceive_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v poison_v and_o with_o tiberius_n it_o prove_v not_o much_o better_a who_o also_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n have_v the_o kindness_n of_o caius_n caesar_n to_o help_v he_o to_o his_o death_n for_o resolution_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o where_o a_o state_n be_v quiet_a accustom_a to_o pass_v by_o succession_n in_o child_n legitimate_a there_o it_o be_v in_o no_o wise_n sit_v to_o take_v they_o into_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n with_o one_o own_o danger_n to_o take_v away_o hope_n where_o there_o be_v none_o or_o to_o seek_v for_o prop_n where_o no_o part_n threaten_v ruin_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o state_n be_v in_o danger_n not_o accustom_v to_o live_v under_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o rebellion_n in_o such_o case_n it_o may_v do_v well_o to_o call_v he_o that_o be_v to_o succeed_v to_o be_v a_o cosort_n in_o the_o empire_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o seem_v the_o example_n tend_v which_o tacitus_n relate_v of_o augustus_n he_o cause_v tiberius_n to_o be_v call_v filius_fw-la to_o show_v he_o be_v his_o successor_n collega_n imperii_fw-la to_o enter_v he_o in_o manage_v affair_n censor_n tribunitiae_fw-la
alluvione_fw-la paulatim_fw-la terra_fw-la consumpta_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la surrepente_a paulatim_fw-la infusione_n peccati_fw-la terra_fw-la cordis_fw-la illius_fw-la ad_fw-la consumptionem_fw-la defluxit_fw-la a_o second_o cause_n be_v because_o in_o old_a age_n by_o reason_n of_o weakness_n the_o virtue_n of_o resist_v feminine_a allurement_n fail_v which_o in_o youth_n by_o reason_n of_o vigour_n be_v easy_o resist_v this_o cause_n cajetan_a mean_n when_o speak_v of_o solomon_n he_o say_v quamvis_fw-la mulieres_fw-la junctae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la salomoni_fw-la juveni_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la diverterunt_fw-la a_o juventute_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la deorum_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o senectute_n paulatim_fw-la emollitus_fw-la est_fw-la animus_n ejus_fw-la crescente_fw-la amore_fw-la &_o deficiente_fw-la virtute_fw-la a_o three_o cause_n i_o will_v allege_v myself_o and_o it_o be_v that_o all_o love_n be_v found_v upon_o some_o interest_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o see_v that_o of_o woman_n can_v never_o be_v found_v upon_o virtue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o that_o sex_n it_o happen_v oftentimes_o to_o be_v found_v either_o upon_o beauty_n or_o upon_o profit_n for_o in_o woman_n common_o there_o be_v two_o desire_n or_o to_o say_v better_o two_o affection_n one_o of_o rule_n the_o other_o of_o lust_n and_o when_o these_o fail_n than_o also_o their_o love_n cease_v from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o see_v a_o old_a man_n can_v never_o believe_v unless_o age_n have_v take_v away_o his_o brain_n that_o woman_n can_v love_v he_o for_o beauty_n it_o follow_v necessary_o he_o must_v believe_v they_o love_v he_o for_o profit_n of_o which_o if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n neither_o can_v he_o hope_v they_o will_v ever_o love_v he_o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o know_v he_o can_v satisfy_v their_o affection_n one_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o age_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n seek_v to_o satisfy_v it_o the_o other_o way_n and_o consequent_o agree_v to_o all_o their_o desire_n and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o tacitus_n say_v that_o augustus_n grow_v old_a be_v lead_v away_o by_o woman_n concern_v the_o second_o point_n before_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v which_o be_v the_o best_a age_n in_o a_o prince_n for_o govern_v his_o people_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o in_o man_n there_o be_v four_o age_n old_a age_n childhood_n youth_n and_o consistence_n or_o middle_a age_n thus_o hypocrates_n distinguish_v they_o which_o for_o the_o present_n shall_v pass_v without_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o distinction_n second_o it_o must_v be_v note_v that_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o prince_n that_o be_v by_o succession_n for_o they_o have_v their_o officer_n and_o deputy_n by_o who_o they_o may_v always_o govern_v well_o but_o i_o speak_v of_o prince_n that_o be_v by_o election_n and_o particular_o in_o kingdom_n that_o stand_v in_o danger_n into_o which_o many_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n have_v fall_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o well_o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o childhood_n whereupon_o our_o lord_n god_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o say_v ecce_fw-la enim_fw-la dominator_fw-la dominus_fw-la exercituum_fw-la auferet_fw-la a_o jerusalem_n &_o a_o juda_n validum_fw-la &_o fortem_fw-la &_o virum_fw-la bellatorem_fw-la omne_fw-la robur_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la robur_fw-la aquae_fw-la judiceni_fw-la &_o prophetam_fw-la ariolum_fw-la &_o senem_fw-la he_o say_v &_o dabo_fw-la pueros_fw-la principes_fw-la eorum_fw-la by_o who_o government_n how_o great_a disorder_n be_v to_o grow_v be_v show_v in_o the_o process_n of_o that_o chapter_n and_o therefore_o solomon_n in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la cry_v out_o vae_fw-la tibi_fw-la terra_fw-la cujus_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la pver_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o in_o a_o governor_n there_o be_v four_o thing_n require_v the_o first_o be_v knowledge_n and_o prudence_n whereupon_o solomon_n consider_v himself_o to_o be_v but_o a_o child_n pray_v not_o to_o god_n for_o riches_n or_o honour_n nor_o yet_o for_o long_a life_n but_o for_o wisdom_n to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v right_o say_v ego_fw-la autem_fw-la sum_fw-la pver_fw-la parvulus_fw-la &_o ignorans_fw-la egressum_fw-la &_o introitum_fw-la meum_fw-la et_fw-fr servus_n tuus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la populi_fw-la quem_fw-la elegisti_fw-la populi_fw-la infiniti_fw-la qui_fw-la numerari_fw-la &_o supputari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la prae_fw-la multitudine_fw-la dabis_fw-la ergo_fw-la servo_fw-la tuo_fw-la cor_fw-la docile_a ut_fw-la populum_fw-la tuum_fw-la judicare_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o discernere_fw-la inter_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la whereupon_o s._n gregory_n make_v a_o good_a observation_n that_o in_o holy_a scripture_n prince_n and_o prophet_n be_v call_v videntes_fw-la seer_n as_o those_o that_o have_v need_n of_o prudence_n and_o knowledge_n that_o be_v to_o lead_v the_o blind_a they_o be_v not_o blind_v themselves_o for_o than_o will_v city_n go_v to_o wreck_n and_o easy_o be_v destroy_v as_o isaiah_n say_v omnes_fw-la bestiae_fw-la agri_fw-la venite_fw-la ad_fw-la devorandum_fw-la vniversae_fw-la bestiae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d speculatores_fw-la ejus_fw-la caeci_fw-la omnes_fw-la the_o second_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o prince_n be_v fortitude_n to_o be_v able_a to_o bridle_v the_o people_n and_o to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o sceptre_n and_o therefore_o solomon_n in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v noli_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fieri_fw-la judex_n 〈◊〉_d valeas_fw-la virtute_fw-la irrumpere_fw-la iniquitates_fw-la ne_fw-la fortè_fw-la extimescas_fw-la facien_fw-fr potentis_fw-la &_o ponas_fw-la scandalum_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d tua_fw-la and_o job_n speak_v of_o the_o burden_n that_o lie_v upon_o prince_n shoulder_n say_v sub_fw-la quo_fw-la curvantur_fw-la qui_fw-la portant_fw-la orbem_fw-la which_o s._n gregory_n upon_o that_o other_o place_n of_o job_n ecce_fw-la gigantes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sub_fw-la aquis_fw-la expound_v say_v gemero_n sub_fw-la aquis_fw-la mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o subject_n take_v water_n for_o people_n as_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n deliver_v aquae_fw-la multae_fw-la populi_fw-la multi_fw-la whereupon_o not_o without_o great_a mystery_n our_o lord_n god_n mean_v to_o make_v peter_n prince_n of_o the_o people_n he_o call_v he_o first_o to_o walk_v upon_o the_o water_n three_o prince_n ought_v more_o to_o regard_v the_o common_a good_a of_o their_o subject_n than_o their_o own_o private_a profit_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v like_o those_o of_o who_o the_o prophet_n sophony_n speak_v judices_fw-la ejus_fw-la lupi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la relinquebant_fw-la in_o mane_fw-la but_o like_a to_o the_o apostle_n paul_n who_o say_v non_fw-la quaero_fw-la quae_fw-la vestra_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la vos_fw-la four_o there_o be_v require_v experience_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la tentatus_fw-la quid_fw-la scit_fw-la say_v solomon_n in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la expertus_fw-la parva_fw-la recognoscit_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_n have_v a_o fable_n that_o phaeton_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o guide_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v throw_v down_o headlong_o in_o asmuch_o then_z as_o a_o child_n through_o defect_n of_o age_n can_v neither_o have_v knowledge_n nor_o experience_n and_o through_o weakness_n of_o body_n can_v neither_o be_v strong_a nor_o constant_a and_o final_o through_o time_n spend_v in_o pleasure_n will_v more_o regard_v his_o own_o interest_n than_o the_o people_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o his_o unfitnesse_n to_o govern_v other_o who_o without_o doubt_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o govern_v himself_o the_o other_o age_n contrary_a to_o this_o be_v old_a age_n in_o which_o as_o a_o thing_n most_o odious_a man_n common_o be_v subject_n to_o contempt_n ipsa_fw-la aetas_fw-la galbae_n say_v tacitus_n &_o irrisui_fw-la &_o fastidio_fw-la erat_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o precarium_fw-la sibi_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o brevi_fw-la transiturum_fw-la but_o beside_o their_o be_v contemn_v oftentimes_o they_o govern_v ill_a because_o as_o aristotle_n write_v in_o his_o politic_n habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la intellectus_fw-la svam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o understanding_n also_o have_v its_o old_a age_n see_v by_o weakness_n of_o natural_a heat_n and_o want_v of_o radical_a moisture_n they_o generate_v naughty_a blood_n from_o which_o consequent_o arise_v naughty_a spirit_n which_o pass_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o the_o heart_n distribute_v to_o the_o sense_n make_v they_o they_o can_v but_o ill_a 〈◊〉_d their_o office_n and_o therefore_o in_o old_a man_n we_o see_v the_o sense_n be_v always_o weaken_v as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v 〈◊〉_d nostra_fw-la intellectio_fw-la ortum_fw-la habet_fw-la à _fw-la sensu_fw-la the_o understanding_n make_v use_n of_o the_o sense_n to_o understand_v by_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v say_v the_o understanding_n be_v grow_v old_a whereupon_o 〈◊〉_d meaning_n to_o show_v that_o camillus_n though_o grow_v old_a be_v yet_o able_a to_o govern_v say_v he_o have_v all_o his_o sense_n perfect_a sed_fw-la vegetum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_fw-la
mediocrity_n of_o knowledge_n not_o for_o his_o own_o practice_n but_o only_o to_o enable_v he_o to_o taste_v the_o pleasure_n from_o they_o that_o do_v practice_v they_o sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la quaedam_fw-la e_fw-la liberalibus_fw-la scientiis_fw-la say_v aristotle_n quas_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la discere_fw-la honestum_fw-la sit_fw-la penitus_fw-la vero_fw-la seize_v illis_fw-la tradere_fw-la atque_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d velle_fw-la valde_fw-la noxium_fw-la est_fw-la philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n hear_v his_o son_n alexander_n play_v excellent_a well_o on_o a_o instrument_n reprove_v he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o play_v so_o well_o it_o be_v only_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o be_v able_a to_o take_v delight_n when_o he_o hear_v they_o do_v it_o that_o make_v it_o their_o profession_n and_o see_v this_o delight_n can_v be_v take_v without_o be_v intelligent_a of_o the_o art_n therefore_o this_o censure_n of_o philip_n seem_v not_o much_o different_a from_o my_o opinion_n that_o a_o prince_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a shall_v know_v all_o art_n and_o science_n but_o not_o practice_v they_o nerva_n compose_a verse_n and_o find_v it_o a_o profession_n not_o fit_a for_o a_o prince_n he_o give_v it_o over_o sed_fw-la cohibet_fw-la vires_fw-la say_v martial_a speak_n of_o he_o ingeniumque_fw-la pudor_fw-la see_v then_o nero_n be_v virtuous_a and_o excellent_a in_o these_o kind_n of_o art_n and_o science_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v too_o conversant_a we_o may_v just_o say_v that_o he_o be_v vicious_a in_o virtue_n a_o thing_n which_o 〈◊〉_d happen_v to_o those_o that_o be_v too_o greedy_a of_o get_v knowledge_n whereupon_o tacitus_n commend_v agricola_n that_o he_o can_v bridle_v this_o greediness_n retinuitque_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la sapientia_fw-la modum_fw-la for_o this_o desire_n to_o know_v more_o than_o be_v fit_a be_v neither_o political_o nor_o moral_o nor_o theological_o good_a quemadmodum_fw-la omnium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d say_v seneca_n sic_fw-la literarum_fw-la etiam_fw-la intemperantia_fw-la laboramus_fw-la and_o s._n paul_n noli_fw-la sapere_fw-la plusquam_fw-la sapere_fw-la oportet_fw-la sed_fw-la sapere_fw-la ad_fw-la sobrietatem_fw-la that_o which_o tacitus_n call_v to_o hold_v a_o mean_a in_o study_n seneca_n call_v to_o be_v temperate_a and_o s._n paul_n to_o be_v sober_a it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n now_o that_o we_o be_v in_o this_o di_fw-mi gression_n to_o give_v another_o reason_n why_o tiberius_n maintain_v himself_o in_o the_o empire_n and_o nero_n perish_v in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v that_o nero_n scorn_v fame_n and_o tiberius_n much_o esteem_v it_o and_o if_o a_o divine_a shall_v object_v that_o the_o contemn_v of_o fame_n in_o this_o world_n be_v a_o necessary_a virtue_n in_o all_o good_a man_n i_o will_v answor_n as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o to_o contemn_v worldly_a fame_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a thing_n a_o christian_a can_v do_v so_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a thing_n a_o heathen_a or_o a_o wicked_a man_n can_v do_v because_o there_o will_v be_v no_o vice_n or_o villainy_n which_o he_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o do_v if_o he_o regard_v not_o fame_n as_o be_v see_v in_o nero_n who_o not_o regard_v fame_n leave_v no_o wickedness_n unattempted_a but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n and_o principal_a intent_n which_o be_v to_o show_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o place_n in_o tacitus_n upon_o which_o we_o have_v undertake_v to_o discourse_n i_o say_v that_o many_o from_o that_o text_n make_v it_o a_o rule_n that_o one_o who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o prince_n house_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v prince_n because_o of_o tacitus_n his_o say_n hunc_fw-la &_o primum_fw-la ab_fw-la infantia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_fw-la domo_fw-la regnatrice_fw-it and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o such_o place_n he_o learn_v to_o be_v proud_a and_o insolent_a first_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o tacitus_n mislike_v a_o successor_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o prince_n house_n neither_o that_o he_o make_v it_o a_o cause_n of_o pride_n absolute_o because_o not_o only_o it_o be_v commendable_a but_o in_o a_o manner_n necessary_a that_o prince_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o their_o house_n to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o succeed_v see_v that_o though_o a_o prince_n be_v of_o the_o same_o state_n and_o of_o the_o same_o blood_n royal_a which_o ought_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n yet_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v up_o any_o where_o but_o in_o his_o own_o house_n it_o will_v be_v cause_n enough_o to_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o tacitus_n say_v of_o vonone_n that_o although_o he_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o parthian_n yet_o because_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o rome_n his_o subject_n will_v not_o endure_v he_o quamvis_fw-la gentis_fw-la arsacidarunt_fw-la ut_fw-la externum_fw-la aspernabantur_fw-la they_o therefore_o deceive_v themselves_o who_o favour_v either_o brother_n or_o son_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n have_v a_o hope_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o the_o ottomane_a empire_n for_o though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a yet_o they_o will_v always_o be_v account_v stranger_n and_o thereupon_o reject_v whereof_o continual_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o see_v example_n no_o other_o good_a have_v ever_o come_v of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o have_v show_v the_o christian_a piety_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o in_o zeal_n to_o god_n have_v give_v shelter_n to_o such_o person_n second_o he_o be_v common_o of_o a_o intolerable_a carriage_n who_o from_o a_o servant_n come_v to_o be_v a_o master_n as_o well_o because_o he_o pass_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o as_o because_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n abase_v the_o spirit_n as_o be_v see_v in_o tigranes_n of_o who_o tacitus_n say_v that_o he_o therefore_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n cum_fw-la advenit_fw-la tigranes_n a_o nerone_n ad_fw-la capessendum_fw-la imperium_fw-la dilectus_fw-la cappadocum_fw-la ex_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la regis_fw-la archelai_n nepos_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la diu_fw-la obses_fw-la apud_fw-la urbem_fw-la fuerat_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la servilem_fw-la patientiam_fw-la dimissus_fw-la neque_fw-la consensu_fw-la acceptus_fw-la and_o therefore_o our_o lord_n god_n will_v not_o that_o his_o captain_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o israelite_n moses_n shall_v be_v as_o other_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o pharaoh_n but_o will_v have_v he_o breed_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v that_o the_o parthian_n expel_v vonone_o si_fw-mi mancipium_fw-la caesaris_fw-la tot_fw-la per_fw-la annos_fw-la servitutem_fw-la perpessum_fw-la parthis_n imperitet_fw-la three_o because_o be_v in_o some_o part_n raise_v above_o equality_n as_o they_o be_v who_o live_v in_o prince_n house_n they_o be_v with_o less_o envy_n of_o the_o subject_n take_v to_o be_v their_o prince_n whereupon_o servius_n although_o as_o some_o think_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o bondwoman_n yet_o because_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o prince_n house_n he_o be_v accept_v for_o king_n the_o lacedaemonian_n also_o when_o they_o want_v a_o king_n they_o take_v laconicus_n only_o because_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o king_n house_n four_o because_o in_o such_o place_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o may_v better_o learn_v how_o to_o govern_v and_o be_v set_v in_o a_o way_n of_o manage_v affair_n and_o therefore_o dion_n in_o the_o life_n of_o adrian_n will_v have_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o be_v have_v of_o this_o in_o choose_v a_o prince_n and_o our_o lord_n god_n meaning_n to_o fit_a david_n for_o be_v a_o king_n make_v he_o in_o saul_n life_n time_n to_o go_v to_o live_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v learn_v the_o custom_n of_o a_o king_n and_o be_v make_v to_o know_v the_o degree_n before_o he_o take_v it_o where_o if_o sudden_o upon_o saul_n sin_n he_o have_v be_v make_v king_n he_o shall_v have_v come_v unknown_a to_o all_o the_o people_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v find_v fault_n withal_o that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o rule_v other_o shall_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o his_o house_n that_o rule_v neither_o in_o my_o opinion_n have_v tacitus_n any_o such_o meaning_n or_o to_o say_v better_o he_o who_o word_n tacitus_n report_v for_o they_o do_v not_o simple_o and_o absolute_o find_v fault_n with_o tiberius_n his_o education_n in_o augustus_n his_o house_n neither_o yet_o that_o he_o have_v so_o great_a dignity_n and_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o for_o these_o do_v rather_o prepare_v he_o to_o govern_v well_o then_o to_o make_v he_o proud_a but_o the_o fault_n they_o find_v be_v this_o that_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o whilst_o he_o live_v in_o the_o prince_n house_n he_o be_v raise_v to_o so_o many_o and_o to_o such_o a_o number_n of_o office_n the_o fault_n therefore_o be_v not_o that_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o
the_o man_n and_o not_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v do_v to_o the_o woman_n aught_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o way_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o isaiah_n 〈◊〉_d invocetur_fw-la nomen_fw-la tuum_fw-la super_fw-la nos_fw-la this_o course_n tiberius_n take_v most_o notable_o who_o when_o his_o mother_n make_v any_o suit_n in_o his_o name_n he_o present_o grant_v it_o and_o more_o than_o so_o he_o many_o time_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o livia_n require_v those_o thing_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o without_o blush_v he_o can_v not_o have_v ask_v but_o when_o it_o be_v move_v to_o give_v her_o honour_n immediate_o without_o pass_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o tiberius_n he_o then_o present_o oppose_v it_o say_v moderandos_fw-la foeminarum_fw-la honores_fw-la but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o those_o prince_n that_o live_v secure_o in_o peace_n and_o be_v well_o settle_v in_o their_o state_n as_o at_o this_o day_n many_o be_v in_o italy_n then_o either_o those_o woman_n that_o shall_v govern_v together_o with_o the_o man_n be_v in_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n fit_a for_o it_o or_o else_o they_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a if_o unfit_a it_o may_v then_o be_v enough_o for_o they_o to_o look_v to_o matter_n at_o home_n and_o domestical_a affair_n but_o if_o fit_a i_o can_v then_o think_v any_o thing_n more_o just_a or_o more_o convenient_a or_o more_o profitable_a to_o a_o prince_n then_o to_o call_v such_o woman_n of_o his_o blood_n to_o bear_v a_o part_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o government_n both_o because_o by_o their_o experience_n and_o prudence_n they_o may_v assist_v the_o prince_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o and_o also_o because_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o singular_a affection_n they_o bear_v to_o their_o husband_n their_o son_n or_o nephew_n there_o can_v be_v none_o find_v that_o with_o more_o sincerity_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o without_o any_o by-respect_n will_v help_v they_o to_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n as_o a_o kingdom_n be_v and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o they_o be_v always_o like_a to_o be_v partaker_n as_o well_o of_o the_o danger_n as_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o be_v mercenary_a who_o profit_n oftentimes_o look_v another_o way_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o prince_n profit_n whereupon_o s._n 〈◊〉_d upon_o that_o place_n of_o isaiah_n pater_fw-la filiis_fw-la notam_fw-la faciet_fw-la veritamet_fw-la say_v non_fw-la revelatur_fw-la servo_fw-la veritas_fw-la quia_fw-la servus_n nescit_fw-la quid_fw-la faciat_fw-la dominus_fw-la ejus_fw-la sed_fw-la nec_fw-la mercenarius_fw-la rapitur_fw-la ad_fw-la contemplandam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la quia_fw-la propriam_fw-la quaerit_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la and_o therefore_o augustus_n a_o most_o wise_a prince_n have_v often_o conference_n with_o livia_n numa_n pompilius_n with_o aegeria_n cyrus_n with_o aspasâ—…a_n tarqvinius_n with_o tanaquill_n and_o justinian_n with_o his_o wife_n theodosia_n prince_n therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o woman_n of_o their_o blood_n but_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o great_a account_n whereof_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v in_o genesis_n a_o golden_a text_n sara_n have_v speak_v to_o abraham_n to_o send_v away_o agar_n and_o ishmael_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o very_o willing_a to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o word_n of_o a_o woman_n which_o god_n know_v say_v unto_o he_o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la dixerit_fw-la tibi_fw-la sara_n audi_fw-la vooem_n ejus_fw-la moreover_o when_o our_o lord_n god_n make_v the_o woman_n he_o say_v faciamus_fw-la ei_fw-la adjutorium_fw-la simile_n sibi_fw-la and_o why_o then_o shall_v we_o seek_v after_o other_o helper_n and_o not_o take_v those_o who_o be_v make_v of_o purpose_n for_o our_o aid_n according_a to_o this_o my_o opinion_n be_v decide_v the_o controversy_n in_o tacitus_n between_o valorius_fw-la messalina_n and_o caecina_n where_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o in_o government_n which_o stand_v in_o danger_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o bring_v in_o woman_n but_o very_o fit_a in_o government_n that_o be_v peaceable_a and_o secure_a in_o which_o i_o say_v more_o that_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v young_a can_v do_v better_a than_o not_o only_o to_o be_v counsel_v a_o thing_n in_o part_n also_o fit_a where_o state_n be_v dangerous_a but_o to_o suffer_v himself_o also_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o woman_n theodatus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n carry_v himself_o with_o great_a moderation_n as_o long_o as_o he_o agree_v with_o his_o wife_n but_o when_o he_o leave_v to_o follow_v her_o advice_n he_o fill_v with_o injustice_n all_o his_o kingdom_n the_o emperor_n constantinus_n sestus_n never_o govern_v well_o but_o when_o he_o suffer_v his_o mother_n irene_n to_o direct_v he_o and_o solomon_n never_o run_v into_o disorderly_a course_n as_o long_o as_o his_o mother_n bersabeâ—…_n live_v of_o who_o he_o scorn_v not_o to_o be_v teach_v as_o himself_o in_o the_o proverb_n say_v filius_fw-la fui_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la tenellus_fw-la &_o vnigenitus_fw-la coram_fw-la matre_fw-la mea_fw-la &_o docebat_fw-la i_o atque_fw-la dicebat_fw-la suscipiat_fw-la verba_fw-la mea_fw-la cor_fw-la tuum_fw-la custodi_fw-la praecepta_fw-la mea_fw-la &_o vives_fw-la and_o therefore_o s._n chrysostome_n upon_o s._n john_n say_v nihil_fw-la potentius_fw-la muliere_fw-la bona_fw-la ad_fw-la instituendum_fw-la &_o informandum_fw-la virum_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la voluerit_fw-la neque_fw-la tam_fw-la leniter_fw-la anticos_fw-la nec_fw-la magistros_fw-la patietur_fw-la ut_fw-la conjugem_fw-la admonentem_fw-la atque_fw-la consulentem_fw-la habet_fw-la enim_fw-la voluptatem_fw-la quandam_fw-la admonitio_fw-la uxoria_fw-la cum_fw-la plurimum_fw-la amet_fw-la cui_fw-la consulit_fw-la multos_fw-la possum_fw-la afferre_fw-la viros_fw-la asperos_fw-la &_o immites_fw-la per_fw-la vxorem_fw-la mite_n redditos_fw-la &_o mansuetos_fw-la who_o know_v not_o that_o tiberius_n never_o plunge_v himself_o so_o much_o into_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n as_o after_o his_o mother_n death_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o all_o man_n allege_v to_o prove_v woman_n unfit_a for_o government_n be_v of_o no_o force_n of_o force_n i_o know_v in_o general_a but_o that_o in_o particular_a woman_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o fit_a as_o man_n i_o hold_v it_o a_o great_a folly_n to_o think_v have_v myself_o although_o but_o young_a not_o only_o find_v write_v in_o history_n but_o see_v in_o experience_n many_o woman_n able_a to_o have_v govern_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o to_o these_o the_o frailty_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o hindrance_n that_o rather_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o more_o praise_n for_o overcome_a natural_a defect_n with_o supply_n of_o virtue_n vix_fw-la dum_fw-la ingressus_fw-la illyricum_n tiberius_n properis_fw-la matris_fw-la literis_fw-la excitur_fw-la neque_fw-la satis_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la spirantem_fw-la adhuc_fw-la augustum_fw-la apud_fw-la urbem_fw-la nolam_fw-la a_o exanimem_fw-la repererit_fw-la acribus_fw-la namque_fw-la custodiis_fw-la domum_fw-la &_o vias_fw-la sepserat_fw-la livia_n laetique_fw-la interdum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d vulgabantur_fw-la donec_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la tempus_fw-la monebat_fw-la simul_fw-la excessisse_fw-la augustum_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la potiri_fw-la neronem_fw-la eadem_fw-la fama_fw-la detulit_fw-la that_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n to_o make_v know_v the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o successor_n be_v a_o thing_n very_o profitable_a for_o state_n that_o stand_v in_o danger_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o discourse_n there_o be_v nothing_o make_v i_o more_o believe_v that_o tiberius_n have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o mother_n to_o poison_n augustus_n than_o his_o very_a be_v far_o off_o from_o rome_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n a_o invention_n follow_v by_o all_o those_o who_o by_o such_o mean_n have_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o great_a personage_n so_o do_v piso_n after_o he_o have_v as_o be_v say_v poison_a germanicus_n so_o do_v lodowick_n sforza_n who_o know_v that_o his_o nephew_n have_v take_v poison_n and_o can_v not_o long_o be_v live_v he_o will_v not_o stay_v in_o milan_n but_o go_v to_o piacenza_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o cause_n as_o i_o think_v why_o they_o do_v so_o be_v to_o the_o end_n the_o world_n may_v not_o suspect_v they_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o their_o death_n and_o although_o they_o can_v but_o think_v that_o man_n of_o understanding_n will_v suspect_v they_o the_o more_o yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o prince_n who_o seek_v but_o to_o a_o void_a the_o heat_n of_o the_o people_n who_o without_o any_o judgement_n be_v carry_v through_o love_n or_o hatred_n to_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v never_o do_v tiberius_n be_v then_o in_o slavonia_n when_o his_o mother_n send_v he_o word_n of_o augustus_n his_o sickness_n who_o as_o may_v be_v think_v be_v dead_a before_o tiberius_n come_v to_o nola_n yet_o he_o oftentimes_o give_v forth_o he_o have_v good_a
he_o hold_v he_o always_o about_o himself_o in_o great_a honour_n and_o all_o succeed_v exceed_v well_o and_o in_o case_n all_o these_o course_n seem_v to_o be_v difficult_a either_o through_o the_o undaunted_a spirit_n of_o he_o that_o be_v lord_n before_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a affection_n the_o people_n bear_v he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o best_a course_n be_v to_o send_v they_o into_o banishment_n for_o some_o long_a time_n as_o the_o pope_n do_v in_o bolognia_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n tiberius_n not_o without_o cause_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o agrippa_n which_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v see_v by_o this_o that_o not_o only_a agrippa_n but_o one_o only_a servant_n forge_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o his_o name_n be_v like_a to_o have_v raise_v no_o small_a insurrection_n in_o the_o people_n and_o senator_n of_o rome_n and_o because_o tiberius_n can_v not_o put_v this_o agrippa_n to_o death_n without_o incur_v a_o exceed_a blot_n of_o cruelty_n he_o therefore_o have_v recourse_n to_o that_o remedy_n so_o much_o use_v by_o prince_n which_o be_v to_o feign_v that_o augustus_n have_v command_v it_o so_o also_o do_v the_o emperor_n adrian_n who_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o murder_n he_o commit_v be_v do_v by_o his_o predecessor_n command_v which_o not_o only_o abate_v the_o hatred_n and_o name_n of_o be_v cruel_a but_o convert_v it_o also_o into_o piety_n as_o do_v for_o execute_v the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o yet_o in_o this_o there_o will_v be_v no_o blame_n if_o such_o murder_n be_v commit_v out_o of_o zeal_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o which_o zeal_n david_n be_v willing_a that_o joab_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o two_o murder_n and_o semei_n for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v he_o to_o take_v away_o the_o hatred_n that_o for_o this_o may_v fall_v upon_o solomon_n he_o command_v he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o afterward_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n may_v seem_v rather_o as_o in_o this_o indeed_o he_o be_v a_o just_a king_n and_o a_o pious_a executor_n of_o the_o will_n of_o his_o decease_a father_n than_o a_o cruel_a prince_n but_o because_o ludovico_n moro_n take_v to_o he_o that_o state_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o nephew_n death_n have_v much_o resemblance_n to_o tiberius_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o show_v it_o a_o little_a more_o clear_o by_o a_o parallel_n augustus_n be_v dead_a tiberius_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o cause_v agrippa_n posthumus_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n to_o who_o the_o succession_n of_o right_n belong_v ludovico_n moro_n succeed_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o cause_v as_o it_o be_v believe_v john_n galeozzo_n the_o true_a heir_n to_o who_o that_o duchy_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n tiberius_n doubt_v that_o because_o augustus_n be_v go_v to_o visit_v agrippa_n he_o will_v appoint_v he_o to_o be_v emperor_n ludovico_n moro_n fear_v that_o because_o charles_n the_o eight_o be_v go_v to_o visit_v john_n galeozzo_n he_o will_v make_v he_o duke_n of_o milan_n tiberius_n will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o not_o through_o the_o wickedness_n and_o plot_n of_o his_o mother_n livia_n ludovico_n moro_n will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o milan_n by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o not_o through_o his_o own_o villainy_n tiberius_n make_v a_o show_n as_o though_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o empire_n moro_n also_o dissemble_v the_o like_a in_o one_o only_a thing_n they_o differ_v that_o to_o the_o one_o it_o prove_v safety_n to_o the_o other_o ruin_n and_o it_o be_v that_o where_o tiberius_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n he_o present_o put_v agrippa_n to_o death_n ludovico_n stay_v so_o long_o from_o put_v his_o nephew_n to_o death_n that_o he_o be_v force_v for_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n to_o call_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o his_o manifest_a and_o utter_a ruin_n a_o parallel_n between_o tiberius_n and_o solomon_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o discourse_n see_v in_o these_o discourse_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o next_o before_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o tiberius_n and_o bring_v also_o many_o example_n of_o solomon_n i_o have_v think_v it_o no_o unfit_a curiosity_n to_o compare_v they_o together_o tiberius_n be_v bear_v of_o livia_n who_o be_v take_v by_o augustus_n from_o nero._n solomon_n be_v bear_v of_o bersabee_n who_o be_v take_v by_o david_n from_o urias_n bersabee_n be_v with_o child_n although_o by_o david_n when_o he_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n livia_n also_o be_v with_o child_n when_o she_o go_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o augustus_n augustus_n have_v many_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o who_o to_o leave_v the_o empire_n as_o agrippa_n for_o one_o david_n have_v his_o son_n adoniah_n to_o who_o by_o right_a of_o age_n as_o be_v the_o elder_a the_o kingdom_n belong_v final_o augustus_n grow_v old_a at_o the_o suit_n of_o livia_n appoint_v tiberius_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o david_n grow_v old_a at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bersabee_n ordain_v solomon_n to_o succeed_v he_o solomon_n be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n kill_v adoniah_n to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o it_o belong_v tiberius_n be_v come_v to_o the_o empire_n cause_v agrippa_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n who_o be_v rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o empire_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o govern_v with_o great_a judgement_n in_o the_o beginning_n but_o at_o last_o solomon_n lose_v bersabee_n and_o tiberius_n livia_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o plunge_v themselves_o into_o all_o kind_n of_o lustfulnesse_n whereupon_o there_o rebel_v against_o tiberius_n sejanus_n the_o dear_a servant_n he_o have_v and_o against_o solomon_n jeroboam_n the_o most_o inward_a friend_n he_o have_v tiberius_n use_v to_o speak_v dark_o solomon_n also_o use_v the_o like_o speak_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o his_o parable_n and_o proverb_n nuntianti_fw-la centurioni_fw-la ut_fw-la mos_fw-la militiae_fw-la factum_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la imperasset_fw-la neque_fw-la imperasse_fw-la seize_v &_o rationem_fw-la facti_fw-la reddendam_fw-la apud_fw-la senatum_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la postquam_fw-la sallustius_n crispus_n particeps_fw-la secretorum_fw-la be_v ad_fw-la tribunum_fw-la miserat_fw-la codicillos_fw-la comperit_fw-la metuens_fw-la ne_fw-la reus_fw-la subderetur_fw-la juxta_fw-la periculoso_fw-la ficta_fw-la seuvera_fw-la promeret_fw-la monuit_fw-la liviam_fw-la ne_fw-la arcana_fw-la domus_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o obey_v prince_n in_o service_n of_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o discourse_n sallust_n have_v take_v order_n and_o provide_v all_o due_a mean_n for_o put_v agrippa_z posthumus_z to_o death_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o tiberius_n but_o he_o desirous_a to_o show_v he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o fact_n deny_v to_o the_o centurion_n who_o be_v the_o executioner_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o any_o command_n of_o he_o say_v that_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v he_o must_v give_v account_n not_o to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o senat._n which_o sallust_n see_v and_o doubt_v least_o the_o mischief_n may_v fall_v upon_o his_o head_n veritus_fw-la as_o justin_n say_v speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o arpagus_n in_o the_o like_a case_n 〈◊〉_d infantis_fw-la necati_fw-la ultionem_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la non_fw-la potuisset_fw-la a_o ministro_fw-la exigeret_fw-la he_o begin_v to_o counsel_n livia_n ne_fw-la arcana_fw-la domus_fw-la ne_fw-la consilia_fw-la amicorum_fw-la ministeria_fw-la militum_fw-la vulgarentur_fw-la the_o conceit_n of_o tiberius_n be_v good_a that_o he_o will_v have_v as_o i_o imagine_v the_o centurion_n go_v to_o the_o senate_n to_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v execute_v the_o commandment_n of_o augustus_n about_o the_o death_n of_o agrippa_n but_o yet_o that_o of_o sallust_n like_v i_o better_o because_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n it_o will_v ever_o be_v believe_v that_o augustus_n appoint_v the_o death_n of_o a_o nephew_n for_o security_n of_o a_o son_n in_o law_n see_v as_o he_o can_v get_v nothing_o by_o it_o so_o he_o may_v loose_v much_o because_o the_o prince_n show_v he_o care_v not_o to_o have_v his_o death_n know_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o man_n will_v talk_v of_o it_o with_o more_o boldness_n from_o which_o talk_n there_o oftentimes_o grow_v ill_a affection_n against_o the_o prince_n whereas_o if_o tiberius_n have_v pass_v it_o as_o he_o do_v in_o silence_n it_o will_v not_o have_v come_v to_o many_o man_n ear_n &_o they_o that_o will_v have_v hear_v it_o will_v have_v keep_v it_o secret_n as_o know_v how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o discover_v &_o talk_v of_o that_o which_o prince_n will_v have_v
find_v a_o judgement_n to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o refuse_v the_o bad_a and_o last_o a_o memory_n to_o retain_v that_o which_o be_v imprint_v to_o the_o learning_n they_o of_o other_o be_v require_v a_o perspicacity_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o docility_n &_o make_v the_o understanding_n apt_a to_o apprehend_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v teach_v by_o other_o there_o be_v require_v also_o judgement_n to_o discern_v good_a thing_n from_o bad_a and_o last_o a_o memory_n to_o retain_v they_o so_o as_o the_o memory_n be_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o judgement_n as_o the_o form_n of_o they_o both_o and_o perspicacity_n and_o acuteness_n be_v as_o the_o difference_n solomon_n desire_v wisdom_n but_o not_o with_o acuteness_n to_o invent_v thing_n that_o be_v wisdom_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n but_o he_o desire_v wisdom_n together_o with_o dociblenesse_n that_o be_v wisdom_n and_o perspicacity_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o dociblenesse_n perspicacity_n to_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v right_o the_o opinion_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o counselor_n and_o wisdom_n that_o be_v judgement_n to_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a solomon_n therefore_o show_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o care_n for_o invent_v of_o his_o own_o head_n but_o to_o content_v himself_o with_o have_v dociblenesse_n to_o understand_v thing_n invent_v by_o other_o and_o wisdom_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o discern_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a and_o therefore_o he_o say_v well_o dam_fw-la mihi_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la and_o after_o dabis_fw-la ergo_fw-la servo_fw-la tuo_fw-la cor_fw-la docile_a where_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o though_o he_o say_v the_o heart_n and_o not_o the_o understanding_n yet_o he_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n see_v those_o faculty_n which_o galen_n attribute_n to_o the_o understanding_n many_o other_o attribute_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o holy_a scripture_n itself_o the_o heart_n oftentimes_o be_v put_v for_o the_o understanding_n as_o in_o isaiah_n it_o be_v say_v excaeca_n cor_fw-la populi_fw-la huius_fw-la &_o aures_fw-la ejus_fw-la aggrava_fw-la &_o oculos_fw-la ejus_fw-la claude_fw-la ne_o sort_n videant_fw-la oculis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o auribus_fw-la suis_fw-la audiant_fw-la &_o cord_n svo_fw-la intelligant_fw-la neve_n tiberius_n vim_o principatus_fw-la resolveret_fw-la cuncta_fw-la ad_fw-la senatum_fw-la vocando_fw-la eam_fw-la conditionem_fw-la esse_fw-la imperandi_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la ratio_fw-la constet_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la uni_fw-la reddatur_fw-la how_o prince_n ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n the_o thirty_o discourse_n sallust_n counsel_v tiberius_n to_o take_v heed_n that_o he_o remit_v not_o so_o many_o cause_n to_o the_o senator_n as_o thereby_o to_o weaken_v his_o own_o soveraighty_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o proper_a to_o a_o prince_n as_o to_o be_v sole_a commander_n a_o counsel_n worthy_a to_o be_v well_o consider_v by_o occasion_n whereof_o it_o will_v be_v â—…it_a to_o discourse_v first_o how_o prince_n ought_v to_o order_v the_o remit_v of_o cause_n to_o the_o senate_n or_o to_o other_o officer_n and_o than_o whether_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o administration_n of_o all_o thing_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n it_o seem_v a_o thing_n impossible_a that_o one_o man_n alone_o can_v by_o himself_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v all_o cause_n which_o jethro_n moses_n father_n in_o law_n consider_v and_o see_v he_o to_o take_v the_o reckon_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n without_o assistance_n of_o any_o and_o wonder_v at_o it_o he_o say_v ultra_fw-la vires_fw-la tuas_fw-la est_fw-la negotium_fw-la solus_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la poteris_fw-la sustinere_fw-la for_o resolution_n then_o either_o we_o speak_v of_o give_v authority_n to_o a_o senate_n or_o else_o of_o commit_v cause_n to_o other_o officer_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o senate_n either_o the_o cause_n be_v great_a and_o weighty_a or_o else_o but_o of_o small_a moment_n if_o they_o be_v great_a then_o ought_v the_o prince_n to_o reserve_v they_o for_o himself_o to_o determine_v if_o slight_a and_o of_o small_a value_n he_o may_v do_v well_o to_o remit_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n that_o so_o he_o may_v please_v they_o with_o a_o show_n of_o liberty_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o himself_o this_o tiberius_n well_o understand_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o subject_a province_n make_v suit_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o certain_a franchise_n he_o remit_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v matter_n of_o small_a moment_n the_o senate_n may_v determine_v of_o they_o as_o they_o please_v which_o tacitus_n express_v where_o he_o say_v tiberius_n vim_o principatus_fw-la sibi_fw-la firmans_fw-la imaginem_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la senatui_fw-la praebebat_fw-la second_o the_o affair_n that_o be_v handle_v be_v either_o such_o as_o deserve_v reward_n and_o grace_n or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v odious_a and_o deserve_v punishment_n and_o censure_n if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o deserve_v reward_n the_o prince_n ought_v to_o determine_v of_o they_o himself_o but_o if_o they_o be_v odious_a and_o deserve_v punishment_n he_o ought_v then_o to_o shift_v they_o of_o from_o himself_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n or_o if_o he_o can_v to_o the_o senate_n at_o least_o to_o other_o officer_n honour_n autem_fw-la say_v aristotle_n ipsemet_fw-la tribuere_fw-la debet_fw-la poenas_fw-la &_o animadversiones_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la infligere_fw-la per_fw-la magistratus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o per_fw-la judicia_fw-la so_o simonides_n in_o xenophon_n advise_v hiero_n so_o simonides_n in_o dio_n augustus_n our_o lord_n god_n when_o he_o punish_v he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o other_o immissiones_fw-la per_fw-la angelos_n malos_fw-la whereof_o saint_n chrysostome_n speak_v say_v igitur_fw-la quando_fw-la seruare_fw-la oportet_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la hoc_fw-la facit_fw-la ita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_fw-la salutem_fw-la generis_fw-la humani_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d tunc_fw-la inquit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d angelis_n congregate_v facientes_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la &_o projicite_fw-la in_o camino_n de_fw-fr justis_fw-la vero_fw-la dicit_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la sed_fw-la qui_fw-la vos_fw-la suscipit_fw-la suscipit_fw-la i_o &_o 〈◊〉_d ligate_v illius_fw-la manus_fw-la &_o pedes_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d in_o tenebras_fw-la exteriores_fw-la videillic_fw-la seruos_fw-la qui_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d autem_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la seipsum_fw-la benefactorem_fw-la vo_z cat_n venite_fw-la benedicti_fw-la patris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d percipite_fw-la 〈◊〉_d vobis_fw-la regnum_fw-la quando_fw-la loquendum_fw-la cum_fw-la abraham_n ipse_fw-la adest_fw-la quando_fw-la in_o sodoma_fw-la 〈◊〉_d seruos_fw-la mittit_fw-la &_o iterum_fw-la euge_fw-la serve_v bone_n &_o fidelis_fw-la supra_fw-la pauca_fw-la fuisti_fw-la fidelis_fw-la supra_fw-la multa_fw-la te_fw-la constituam_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la ipse_fw-la benedicit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d autem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la ipse_fw-la sed_fw-la servi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o you_o may_v see_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o punishment_n but_o leave_v all_o such_o distasteful_a thing_n to_o officer_n it_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o senate_n to_o take_v order_n for_o restrain_v of_o luxury_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v excessive_a and_o beyond_o all_o measure_n and_o because_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o man_n in_o the_o whole_a city_n free_a from_o this_o vice_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n exceed_v 〈◊〉_d as_o tacitus_n show_v where_o he_o say_v nec_fw-la ignoro_fw-la in_o conviviis_fw-la &_o circulis_fw-la incusari_fw-la ista_fw-la &_o modum_fw-la posci_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la legem_fw-la sanciat_fw-la poenas_fw-la indicat_fw-la iisdem_fw-la illi_fw-la civitatem_fw-la verti_fw-la splendidissimo_fw-la cuique_fw-la exitium_fw-la parare_fw-la nentinem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d expertum_fw-la clamitabunt_fw-la tiberius_n therefore_o find_v of_o what_o nature_n the_o cause_n be_v will_v not_o determine_v itself_o but_o cast_v it_o upon_o the_o senate_n as_o tacitus_n in_o his_o person_n say_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tantam_fw-la angustiam_fw-la vel_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pollicetur_fw-la ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d obviam_fw-la queat_fw-la hunc_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d &_o exonerari_fw-la laborum_fw-la meorum_fw-la partem_fw-la fateor_fw-la sin_n accusare_fw-la vitia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d dein_fw-ge cum_fw-la gloriam_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sunt_fw-la simultates_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ac_fw-la mihi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d credit_n p._n c._n i_o quoque_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la offensionis_fw-la avidum_fw-la which_o the_o senate_n perceive_v they_o also_o remit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o aedile_n and_o so_o it_o vanish_v in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v no_o kingdom_n better_o govern_v then_o that_o of_o france_n which_o leave_v all_o matter_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o may_v any_o way_n make_v the_o king_n distaste_v and_o matter_n of_o most_o importance_n the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o privy_a counsel_n determine_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o give_v authority_n and_o remit_v cause_n to_o the_o senate_n now_o if_o we_o speak_v how_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o serve_v himself_o of_o his_o officer_n i_o say_v general_o that_o the_o less_o he_o do_v by_o their_o ministry_n the_o better_a who_o he_o shall_v use_v
the_o same_o god_n who_o have_v make_v water_n of_o nothing_o nam_fw-la si_fw-la ipsi_fw-la deo_fw-la contrarius_fw-la opifex_fw-la fuisset_fw-la non_fw-la utique_fw-la alienis_fw-la usus_fw-la esset_fw-la christus_fw-la ad_fw-la propriae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la demonstrationem_fw-la and_o saint_n ambrose_n speak_v of_o the_o first_o miracle_n which_o christ_n do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n say_v et_fw-la bene_fw-la sabbatho_n coepit_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsum_fw-la se_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la creatorem_fw-la qui_fw-la opera_fw-la operibus_fw-la intexeret_fw-la &_o prosequeretur_fw-la opus_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la jam_fw-la coeperat_fw-la and_o thus_o when_o a_o general_n be_v change_v the_o instrument_n also_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v change_v with_o he_o and_o therefore_o cneius_n pompeius_n be_v send_v successor_n to_o lucullus_n in_o asia_n alter_v all_o that_o lucullus_n have_v do_v for_o not_o only_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o succeed_v another_o in_o any_o office_n 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danger_n be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o army_n be_v lose_v the_o whole_a state_n be_v lose_v or_o when_o it_o be_v such_o that_o joose_v the_o battle_n the_o prince_n can_v do_v better_a then_o to_o die_v see_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o see_v their_o prince_n among_o they_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o tarus_n where_o the_o only_a presence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o cause_n they_o get_v the_o victory_n whereupon_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o israelite_n go_v upon_o a_o difficult_a action_n and_o hear_v that_o our_o lord_n god_n their_o chief_a prince_n will_v not_o go_v himself_o but_o will_v send_v a_o angel_n to_o be_v their_o general_n et_fw-la mittam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tui_fw-la angelum_fw-la ut_fw-la eiiciam_fw-la chananaeum_fw-la &_o amorrhaeum_fw-la &_o ethaeum_fw-la &_o pheresaeum_fw-la &_o jebusaeum_fw-la &_o intre_n in_o terram_fw-la fluentem_fw-la lacte_fw-la &_o melle_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la ascendam_fw-la tecum_fw-la that_o the_o people_n hear_v themselves_o thus_o vilify_v make_v the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o sorrow_n that_o can_v be_v audience_n autem_fw-la populus_fw-la sermonem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d luxit_fw-la &_o nullus_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it indutus_fw-la est_fw-la cultu_fw-la svo_fw-la so_o as_o if_o the_o lord_n god_n do_v not_o go_v himself_o the_o people_n can_v have_v no_o heart_n to_o undertake_v that_o enterprise_n but_o if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o prince_n though_o that_o army_n be_v lose_v be_v able_a in_o any_o sort_n to_o defend_v itself_o in_o this_o case_n the_o prince_n shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n but_o shall_v set_v only_o one_o general_n over_o the_o army_n and_o himself_o not_o to_o be_v far_o off_o but_o so_o as_o in_o occasion_n of_o certain_a victory_n he_o may_v remove_v into_o the_o army_n this_o joab_n teach_v we_o when_o he_o advise_v david_n to_o come_v into_o the_o camp_n be_v now_o in_o his_o power_n to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o rabbat_n to_o the_o end_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o action_n may_v be_v david_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o king_n he_o say_v misit_fw-la joab_n nuntio_n add_v david_n dicens_fw-la dimicavi_fw-la adversus_fw-la rabbath_n &_o capienda_fw-la est_fw-la vrbs_fw-la aquarum_fw-la nunc_fw-la igitur_fw-la congrega_fw-la reliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la populi_fw-la &_o obside_o civitatem_fw-la &_o cape_n eam_fw-la ne_fw-la cum_fw-la a_o i_o vastata_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vrbs_fw-la nomini_fw-la meo_fw-la ascribatur_fw-la victoria_fw-la maharbale_n leave_v by_o hannibal_n to_o oppugn_v saguntum_n leave_v the_o oppugnation_n in_o good_a term_n and_o then_o stay_v for_o hanniball_n come_v strataque_fw-la omne_fw-la say_v livy_n recentibus_fw-la ruinis_fw-la advenienti_fw-la annibali_n ostendit_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n a_o prince_n shall_v full_o secure_v himself_o from_o any_o general_n who_o reputationi_fw-la grow_v only_o from_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v get_v the_o prince_n shall_v convert_v all_o
afterward_o take_v away_o and_o he_o put_v they_o in_o half_a a_o servitude_n be_v himself_o superior_a in_o all_o cause_n the_o like_a conceit_n have_v galba_n when_o he_o make_v himself_o sole_a lord_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o in_o the_o foresay_a oration_n every_o one_o may_v see_v augustus_n therefore_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v reprove_v than_o cleomenes_n and_o galba_n and_o hiero_n be_v and_o if_o his_o purpose_n take_v not_o effect_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o fault_n but_o to_o the_o ill_a fortune_n of_o his_o successor_n see_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v himself_o till_o he_o come_v to_o his_o decrepit_a age_n he_o maintain_v the_o city_n in_o great_a quiet_a and_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o peace_n nulla_fw-la in_o praesens_fw-la formidine_fw-la dum_fw-la augustus_n aestate_fw-la validus_fw-la seque_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la sustentavit_fw-la and_o if_o to_o romulus_n there_o have_v succeed_v tarqvinius_n superbus_n and_o to_o augustus_n numa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d think_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v in_o her_o beginning_n be_v ruin_v and_o after_o by_o augustus_n be_v restore_v and_o as_o after_o he_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n fall_v to_o a_o tyrant_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o caesar_n end_v in_o nero_n so_o also_o the_o power_n of_o romulus_n end_v in_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n the_o power_n of_o cleomenes_n in_o himself_o that_o of_o hiero_n in_o his_o nephew_n hieronymus_n and_o final_o that_o of_o galba_n present_o after_o his_o death_n fall_v to_o a_o tyrant_n and_o all_o these_o power_n except_o that_o only_a of_o cleomenes_n come_v to_o ruin_v by_o wicked_a successor_n the_o reason_n why_o these_o man_n power_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o and_o to_o conserve_v their_o city_n in_o tranquillity_n be_v by_o some_o assign_v to_o the_o accommodation_n which_o either_o be_v so_o order_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o city_n rest_v content_v and_o then_o it_o will_v last_v or_o else_o the_o accommodation_n 〈◊〉_d found_v upon_o the_o person_n who_o by_o his_o authority_n make_v it_o apt_a to_o continue_v and_o then_o it_o will_v last_v no_o long_o then_o while_o he_o live_v or_o at_o most_o till_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o wicked_a successor_n this_o in_o my_o opinion_n david_n know_v well_o when_o in_o a_o psalm_n he_o say_v deus_fw-la judicium_fw-la tuum_fw-la regi_fw-la da_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d tuam_fw-la filio_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o though_o he_o will_v say_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o empire_n that_o the_o first_o king_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v necessary_a his_o successor_n be_v good_a also_o and_o then_o it_o be_v like_a to_o last_v a_o long_a time_n 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la sole_a &_o ante_fw-la lunam_fw-la in_o generatione_n &_o generatione_n but_o because_o after_o solomon_n there_o follow_v a_o wicked_a successor_n the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o part_n dissolve_v so_o the_o kingdom_n of_o romulus_n succeed_v well_o with_o he_o because_o there_o come_v after_o he_o numa_n pompilius_n who_o by_o give_v good_a law_n fill_v it_o with_o religion_n but_o afterward_o in_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n it_o come_v to_o ruin_v so_o also_o that_o of_o hiero_n come_v to_o nothing_o through_o a_o wicked_a successor_n so_o the_o reformation_n which_o augustus_n make_v of_o his_o country_n succeed_v ill_o to_o he_o because_o there_o come_v after_o he_o a_o tiberius_n a_o caius_n a_o claudius_z and_o last_o a_o nero_n who_o abrogate_a law_n &_o religion_n it_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o come_v to_o ruin_v the_o reformation_n therefore_o be_v ill_o found_v and_o never_o last_v long_o that_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o see_v the_o city_n be_v eternal_a &_o the_o prince_n mortal_a but_o then_o be_v reformation_n like_o to_o continue_v when_o they_o be_v found_v upon_o those_o that_o receive_v they_o wherein_o for_o another_o reason_n i_o will_v help_v myself_o with_o a_o doctrine_n of_o s._n thomas_n where_o he_o say_v that_o when_o a_o form_n come_v to_o be_v perfect_o receive_v of_o the_o matter_n although_o the_o agent_n that_o introduce_v the_o form_n be_v remove_v yet_o the_o form_n remain_v in_o the_o matter_n still_o if_o fire_n be_v introduce_v in_o wood_n by_o another_o fire_n though_o the_o agent_n be_v remove_v yet_o the_o fire_n remain_v in_o the_o wood_n still_o but_o when_o a_o form_n be_v introduce_v unperfect_o or_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o s._n thomas_n inchoative_n there_o if_o the_o agent_n be_v remove_v either_o it_o last_v but_o little_a as_o water_v that_o be_v heat_v or_o else_o go_v whole_o away_o with_o the_o agent_n as_o the_o enlighten_v the_o air_n by_o the_o depart_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o likewise_o when_o a_o prince_n have_v perfect_o introduce_v good_a ordinance_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o city_n although_o he_o die_v himself_o yet_o they_o will_v still_o remain_v but_o if_o they_o be_v introduce_v but_o unperfect_o that_o be_v not_o full_o establish_v then_o certain_o either_o they_o will_v last_v but_o little_a as_o water_v heat_v or_o with_o his_o death_n that_o introduce_v they_o will_v die_v also_o as_o the_o enlighten_v of_o the_o air_n to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n i_o say_v before_o that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o that_o augustus_n be_v not_o too_o blame_v for_o not_o give_v it_o liberty_n that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a be_v manifest_a see_v in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o empire_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o more_o regard_v the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n than_o their_o own_o dignity_n such_o as_o trajan_n antoninus_n pius_n marcus_n aurelius_n and_o other_o be_v if_o they_o have_v know_v that_o it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v have_v liberty_n they_o certain_o will_v have_v give_v it_o i_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o give_v example_n of_o hiero_n as_o be_v indeed_o most_o like_a to_o augustus_n for_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o syracuse_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o army_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n and_o by_o devise_n cut_v they_o all_o in_o piece_n that_o be_v not_o for_o his_o turn_n and_o afterward_o with_o those_o very_a arm_n he_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o syracuse_n in_o which_o government_n he_o raise_v not_o himself_o above_o equality_n rule_v with_o much_o prudence_n and_o content_n of_o the_o subject_n as_o also_o he_o enlarge_v the_o dominion_n of_o syracuse_n and_o last_o intend_v to_o leave_v it_o in_o liberty_n but_o that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o there_o be_v two_o impediment_n the_o first_o because_o the_o city_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o it_o and_o therefore_o livy_n say_v syracusaeque_fw-la cum_fw-la breve_fw-la tempus_fw-la affulsisset_fw-la in_fw-la antiquam_fw-la servitutem_fw-la reciderant_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o people_n of_o syracuse_n he_o say_v aut_fw-la seruit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d aut_fw-la superb_fw-la dominatur_fw-la libertatem_fw-la quae_fw-la media_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d modice_fw-la nec_fw-la habere_fw-la sciunt_fw-la a_o second_o impediment_n be_v the_o woman_n who_o through_o desire_n of_o rule_n wrought_v so_o with_o he_o that_o he_o leave_v his_o nephew_n hieronymus_n his_o successor_n a_o most_o perfidious_a and_o cruel_a man_n and_o far_o differ_v from_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o uncle_n augustus_n likewise_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o army_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n when_o he_o put_v all_o those_o to_o death_n that_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v he_o and_o then_o turn_v those_o very_a arm_n against_o his_o country_n he_o make_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n in_o which_o government_n he_o use_v great_a equality_n show_v great_a prudence_n enlarge_v the_o empire_n and_o last_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o leave_v it_o in_o liberty_n whereof_o he_o have_v often_o speech_n with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o agrippa_n and_o if_o he_o leave_v it_o not_o in_o liberty_n it_o be_v long_o of_o two_o thing_n one_o because_o the_o city_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o liberty_n non_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d discordantis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d remedium_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la regeretur_fw-la and_o as_o galba_n say_v of_o the_o roman_n nec_fw-la totam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la servitutem_fw-la pati_fw-la possunt_fw-la a_o second_o cause_n be_v livia_n who_o have_v besot_v the_o old_a man_n augustus_n persuade_v he_o to_o leave_v tiberius_n his_o successor_n a_o cruel_a man_n and_o one_o that_o be_v no_o more_o of_o kin_n to_o augustus_n his_o condition_n then_o to_o his_o blood_n as_o tacitus_n show_v where_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d tibero_fw-la morum_fw-la via_fw-la and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o augustus_n and_o hiero_n be_v very_o like_a but_o yet_o in_o one_o thing_n they_o have_v very_o unlike_a fortune_n for_o the_o empire_n of_o augustus_n end_v not_o
in_o himself_o but_o be_v continue_v in_o tiberius_n who_o also_o be_v able_a to_o elect_v a_o successor_n after_o he_o but_o with_o hiero_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o his_o kingdom_n end_v in_o his_o nephew_n hieronymus_n who_o be_v miserable_o slay_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o tiberius_n in_o company_n of_o many_o vice_n have_v some_o virtue_n as_o i_o say_v before_o speak_v of_o nero_n but_o hieronymus_n without_o any_o virtue_n have_v all_o the_o vice_n of_o tiberius_n non_fw-la aliud_fw-la discordantis_fw-la patriae_fw-la remedium_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la regeretur_fw-la why_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n from_o a_o regal_a power_n under_o romulus_n recover_v liberty_n under_o tarqvinius_n and_o from_o the_o regal_a power_n of_o augustus_n be_v never_o able_a to_o shake_v off_o servitude_n the_o six_o and_o thirty_o discourse_n to_o make_v that_o be_v better_o understand_v which_o we_o say_v before_o that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o receive_v liberty_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a help_n to_o examine_v the_o reason_n why_o from_o the_o regal_a power_n of_o romulus_n it_o come_v to_o liberty_n under_o tarqvinius_n and_o afterward_o from_o the_o regal_a power_n of_o augustus_n it_o be_v never_o able_a to_o free_v itself_o from_o servitude_n the_o first_o be_v a_o general_a reason_n and_o bring_v by_o all_o writer_n that_o be_v the_o imperfection_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o citizen_n for_o liberty_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o my_o discourse_n of_o optimates_fw-la require_v man_n perfect_a and_o not_o corrupt_v at_o least_o so_o many_o as_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o senate_n but_o sure_o this_o reason_n with_o leave_n of_o the_o many_o great_a man_n that_o allege_v it_o may_v be_v of_o some_o force_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n under_o augustus_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o receive_v liberty_n but_o it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o prove_v that_o from_o the_o regal_a power_n of_o augustus_n it_o may_v not_o as_o well_o recover_v liberty_n as_o it_o have_v do_v from_o that_o of_o romulus_n see_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v never_o so_o full_a of_o imperfect_a man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o romulus_n when_o there_o be_v in_o it_o indeed_o a_o nest_n of_o the_o scum_n of_o the_o most_o wicked_a man_n that_o be_v in_o all_o italy_n we_o may_v say_v then_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o king_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o set_v his_o country_n in_o liberty_n as_o of_o both_o of_o they_o in_o divers_a discourse_n i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v but_o neither_o of_o they_o in_o his_o life_n time_n put_v this_o intention_n of_o they_o in_o execution_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o when_o man_n be_v imperfect_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o tolerate_v liberty_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o in_o the_o life_n of_o one_o prince_n alone_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o to_o be_v make_v fit_a to_o receive_v it_o but_o this_o must_v be_v wrought_v by_o the_o continuance_n of_o many_o good_a successor_n who_o may_v all_o of_o they_o intend_v to_o prepare_v the_o citizen_n for_o it_o and_o because_o it_o be_v thus_o with_o romulus_n therefore_o after_o he_o the_o roman_n obtain_v liberty_n but_o be_v not_o so_o with_o augustus_n who_o have_v many_o wicked_a successor_n after_o he_o therefore_o the_o city_n after_o he_o continue_v always_o in_o most_o miserable_a servitude_n a_o second_o reason_n be_v the_o slaughter_n of_o caesar_n which_o not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o reduce_v rome_n to_o liberty_n be_v therefore_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o regal_a power_n unalterable_a for_o augustus_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o force_n be_v able_a by_o the_o same_o force_n to_o secure_v himself_o in_o it_o the_o rather_o under_o the_o excuse_n of_o caesar_n slaughter_n and_o the_o corrupt_a time_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o serve_v he_o for_o engine_n to_o put_v many_o thing_n in_o execution_n that_o fortify_v his_o power_n pietatem_fw-la erga_fw-la parentem_fw-la say_v tacitus_n &_o tempora_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la obtentui_fw-la sumpta_fw-la whereupon_o the_o best_a political_a instruction_n that_o in_o like_a case_n can_v be_v give_v be_v this_o that_o when_o a_o family_n have_v lose_v the_o authority_n it_o once_o have_v in_o a_o city_n it_o be_v better_a to_o yield_v it_o up_o with_o love_n then_o to_o strive_v by_o force_n to_o recover_v it_o with_o danger_n for_o this_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o city_n relapse_v under_o prince_n have_v never_o after_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v liberty_n a_o relapse_n in_o all_o thing_n be_v always_o worse_o than_o the_o first_o evil_a and_o of_o this_o there_o want_v not_o example_n if_o there_o be_v need_v to_o bring_v they_o a_o three_o reason_n and_o of_o importance_n be_v because_o the_o election_n be_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o gain_v they_o make_v and_o of_o the_o unmeasurable_a donative_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o emperor_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n for_o the_o introduce_v of_o liberty_n in_o which_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o first_o lesson_n he_o that_o labour_v not_o shall_v have_v no_o pay_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v good_a need_v no_o such_o guard_n four_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v of_o some_o moment_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o nero_n in_o who_o the_o house_n of_o the_o caesar_n end_v yet_o rome_n be_v not_o then_o reduce_v to_o liberty_n see_v galba_n be_v choose_v every_o one_o of_o those_o great_a one_o may_v begin_v to_o hope_n that_o it_o may_v be_v their_o turn_n at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o to_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o consequent_o very_o likely_a they_o be_v not_o much_o discontent_v with_o that_o form_n of_o election_n and_o so_o much_o in_o my_o opinion_n do_v galba_n himself_o express_v in_o the_o speech_n he_o make_v to_o piso_n when_o he_o say_v sub_fw-la tiberio_n &_o caio_n &_o claudio_n unius_fw-la familiae_fw-la quasi_fw-la haereditas_fw-la fuimus_fw-la loco_fw-la libertatis_fw-la erit_fw-la quod_fw-la eligi_fw-la coepimus_fw-la &_o finita_fw-la juliorum_fw-la claudiorumque_fw-la domo_fw-la optimum_fw-la quemque_fw-la adoptio_fw-la jnveniet_fw-la as_o if_o he_o will_v say_v now_o that_o the_o line_n of_o the_o caesar_n be_v extinct_a everyone_o may_v hope_v to_o attain_v that_o degree_n which_o hope_v i_o conceive_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o those_o potent_a man_n in_o who_o hand_n it_o be_v to_o alter_v state_n like_o best_a of_o that_o form_n in_o which_o the_o first_o degree_n they_o can_v hope_v to_o attain_v be_v that_o of_o excessive_a greatness_n and_o from_o hence_o perhaps_o it_o be_v that_o caesar_n the_o dictatour_n be_v never_o much_o trouble_v with_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o catiline_n but_o rather_o excuse_v and_o defend_v it_o as_o less_o care_v for_o the_o city_n liberty_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o one_o alone_a which_o power_n he_o doubt_v not_o in_o time_n to_o attain_v to_o himself_o five_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v itself_o in_o my_o opinion_n a_o great_a cause_n it_o can_v never_o return_v to_o liberty_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v but_o in_o low_a estate_n it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a they_o shall_v desire_v equality_n which_o in_o small_a thing_n be_v easy_o bear_v and_o because_o else_o they_o must_v have_v pass_v a_o thousand_o difficulty_n as_o the_o subdue_a of_o rival_n commonwealth_n the_o conquer_a of_o enemy_n prince_n and_o the_o like_a where_o in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n the_o city_n be_v grow_v great_a &_o become_v mistress_n of_o the_o world_n her_o ryvall_n spend_v and_o all_o thing_n at_o peace_n and_o quiet_a it_o be_v not_o now_o easy_a to_o support_v equality_n and_o therefore_o from_o that_o time_n afterward_o there_o be_v no_o contest_v but_o for_o the_o empire_n and_o a_o man_n will_v easy_o hazard_v both_o life_n and_o reputation_n where_o the_o reward_n that_o may_v be_v get_v by_o it_o be_v both_o great_a and_o secure_a but_o where_o the_o reward_n be_v but_o little_a full_a of_o toil_n and_o danger_n there_o man_n be_v content_v and_o glad_a to_o have_v company_n and_o therefore_o brutus_n bring_v rome_n to_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n whereupon_o we_o see_v in_o our_o time_n that_o venice_n except_v all_o other_o commonwealth_n be_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n and_o all_o this_o as_o i_o conceive_v tacitus_n very_o lively_o express_v where_o he_o say_v vetus_fw-la ac_fw-la jampridem_fw-la jnsita_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la potentiae_fw-la cupido_fw-la cum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d magnitudine_fw-la
another_o sense_n in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a lucem_fw-la vultus_fw-la mei_fw-la non_fw-la abiiciebant_fw-la that_o be_v they_o despise_v not_o my_o mirth_n so_o as_o fear_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o domitian_n although_o terrible_a to_o the_o senate_n as_o govern_v with_o fear_n yet_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v wish_v for_o again_o of_o all_o man_n see_v with_o that_o fear_n he_o keep_v his_o own_o officer_n in_o awe_n whereupon_o it_o happen_v sometime_o to_o be_v worse_o for_o a_o prince_n with_o too_o much_o mildness_n to_o make_v himself_o be_v love_v and_o therefore_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n under_o charles_n the_o simple_a and_o charles_n the_o gross_a be_v as_o a_o author_n write_v most_o miserable_a on_o the_o contrary_a at_o the_o end_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o it_o be_v a_o flourish_a kingdom_n although_o they_o be_v mild_a and_o he_o a_o sharp_a and_o terrible_a king_n afterward_o again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n his_o son_n a_o most_o gentle_a prince_n the_o treasury_n be_v all_o waste_v pertinax_n and_o heliogabalus_n with_o their_o mildness_n have_v bring_v the_o empire_n almost_o to_o ruin_v when_o afterward_o severus_n africanus_n and_o alexander_n severus_n raise_v it_o up_o again_o with_o incomparable_a severity_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o enough_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v love_v but_o he_o must_v be_v fear_v also_o concern_v the_o second_o point_n which_o be_v that_o fear_v alone_o be_v pernicious_a to_o a_o prince_n be_v easy_o prove_v first_o from_o that_o place_n in_o genesis_n where_o no_o with_o his_o son_n go_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n our_o lord_n god_n say_v unto_o he_o tremor_n &_o timor_fw-la vester_fw-ge sit_v super_fw-la cuncta_fw-la animalia_fw-la terrae_fw-la as_o though_o he_o will_v say_v you_o must_v make_v yourselves_o be_v fear_v of_o beast_n not_o of_o man_n and_o therefore_o moses_n come_v down_o from_o the_o mount_n with_o a_o horny_a splendour_n and_o find_v that_o it_o make_v his_o face_n strike_v the_o people_n into_o fear_n he_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o veil_n whereby_o he_o show_v plain_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v himself_o only_o to_o befeared_a this_o also_o our_o lord_n christ_n show_v who_o among_o the_o first_o precept_n he_o give_v his_o apostle_n give_v this_o for_o one_o that_o they_o shall_v carry_v no_o rod_n with_o they_o where_o s._n ambrose_n well_o observe_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o govern_v more_o with_o love_n than_o fear_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v david_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aequabatsuam_fw-la militiam_fw-la fortis_fw-la in_o praelio_fw-la mansuetus_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la ideo_fw-la non_fw-la cecidit_fw-la quia_fw-la charus_fw-la fuit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o diligi_fw-la a_o subjectis_fw-la quam_fw-la timeri_fw-la maluit_fw-la timor_fw-la enim_fw-la temporalis_fw-la tutaminis_fw-la seruat_fw-la excubias_fw-la nescit_fw-la diuturnitatis_fw-la custodiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o psalm_n memento_n domine_fw-la david_n &_o omnis_fw-la mansuetudinis_fw-la ejus_fw-la whereupon_o s._n bernard_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o the_o canticle_n dilectus_fw-la meus_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la pascitur_fw-la inter_fw-la lilia_n among_o those_o lily_n where_o the_o spouse_n feed_v reckon_v gentleness_n and_o love_n by_o which_o he_o reign_v specie_fw-la tua_fw-la say_v the_o prophet_n &_o pulchritudine_fw-la tua_fw-la intend_v prosperè_fw-la proceed_v &_o regna_fw-la therefore_o love_v alone_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o cause_v contempt_n and_o fear_v alone_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o beget_v hatred_n this_o the_o ancient_n mean_v to_o signify_v by_o the_o fable_n of_o jupiter_n who_o at_o the_o frog_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o king_n give_v they_o a_o block_n and_o he_o not_o stir_v the_o frog_n despise_v he_o whereupon_o jupiter_n change_v their_o king_n and_o give_v they_o a_o stork_n but_o he_o eat_v they_o up_o they_o hate_v he_o more_o than_o they_o despise_v the_o other_o by_o this_o they_o mean_v to_o show_v that_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o gentle_a to_o have_v more_o of_o the_o block_n then_o of_o the_o man_n nor_o yet_o so_o severe_a as_o to_o resemble_v a_o beast_n in_o suck_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o citizen_n a_o prince_n therefore_o ought_v to_o join_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o which_o how_o easy_a and_o necessary_a it_o be_v may_v easy_o be_v know_v if_o we_o distinguish_v fear_n into_o two_o kind_n one_o a_o fear_n which_o be_v but_o a_o reverence_n as_o a_o filial_a fear_n be_v whereof_o the_o holy_a text_n in_o job_n say_v vir_fw-la rectus_fw-la timens_fw-la deum_fw-la the_o other_o a_o fear_n which_o be_v a_o terror_n and_o this_o be_v that_o fear_n which_o adam_n have_v when_o he_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n adam_n uby_n and_o he_o answer_v say_v vocem_fw-la â—…uam_fw-la domine_fw-la audivi_fw-la &_o abscondime_fw-la &_o timui_fw-la quia_fw-la nudus_fw-la essem_fw-la second_o we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o man_n that_o some_o be_v perfect_a and_o some_o unperfect_a which_o be_v common_a also_o to_o all_o city_n whether_o great_a or_o small_a i_o say_v then_o that_o if_o the_o man_n be_v imperfect_a it_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v they_o fear_v not_o the_o filial_a but_o the_o servile_a fear_n and_o therefore_o isaiah_n say_v sola_fw-la vexatio_fw-la tantum_fw-la dabit_fw-la intellectum_fw-la auditui_fw-la and_o jeremy_n per_fw-la omne_fw-la flagellum_fw-la &_o dolorem_fw-la erudieris_fw-la jerusalem_n and_o solomon_n in_o his_o proverb_n say_v in_o labiis_fw-la sapientis_fw-la invenitur_fw-la sapientia_fw-la &_o virga_fw-la in_o dorso_n ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la indiget_fw-la cord_n by_o the_o rod_n be_v mean_v fear_n and_o by_o ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la indiget_fw-la cord_n be_v mean_v the_o wicked_a who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o heart_n as_o osee_n the_o prophet_n say_v factus_fw-la est_fw-la ephraim_n quasi_fw-la columba_n seducta_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la cor_fw-la with_o these_o man_n therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o use_v a_o rod_n of_o iron_n to_o make_v they_o fear_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o return_v the_o heart_n into_o its_o place_n the_o ninivites_n have_v remove_v their_o heart_n out_o of_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o our_o lord_n god_n with_o his_o rod_n ad_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o ninive_n subvertetur_fw-la bring_v they_o again_o into_o their_o right_a place_n because_o as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o physics_n say_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v proceed_v from_o its_o like_a but_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v bear_v from_o its_o contrary_n quodlibernon_n non_fw-la fit_a a_o quolibit_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o svo_fw-la contrario_fw-la so_o to_o beget_v love_n where_o it_o be_v not_o we_o must_v not_o use_v love_n but_o its_o contrary_a which_o be_v fear_n and_o as_o in_o generation_n the_o contrary_a depart_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v generate_v so_o when_o love_n be_v once_o generate_v the_o fear_n depart_v whereupon_o saint_n bernard_n and_o saint_n austin_n compare_v fear_n to_o the_o needle_n and_o love_n to_o the_o thread_n because_o the_o needle_n bring_v in_o the_o thread_n and_o have_v bring_v it_o in_o departs_z away_z a_o prince_n therefore_o ought_v to_o make_v himself_o be_v fear_v even_o with_o servile_a fear_n by_o the_o wicked_a it_o remain_v to_o show_v how_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o carry_v himself_o towards_o man_n that_o be_v good_a and_o perfect_a but_o have_v show_v before_o that_o love_v alone_o beget_v contempt_n and_o fear_v hatred_n it_o be_v fit_a he_o make_v himself_o be_v love_v and_o fear_v both_o at_o one_o time_n but_o not_o with_o that_o servile_a fear_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v cause_n of_o rebellion_n as_o be_v see_v at_o the_o time_n when_o our_o lord_n god_n appear_v to_o the_o jsraelite_n upon_o the_o mount_n which_o beget_v in_o they_o a_o great_a fear_n there_o follow_v a_o rebellion_n but_o with_o that_o fâ—…are_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n for_o know_v of_o which_o fear_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o fear_n may_v have_v two_o object_n the_o one_o be_v some_o terrible_a mischief_n the_o other_o be_v the_o person_n who_o have_v power_n to_o do_v the_o mischief_n as_o saint_n thomas_n say_v and_o because_o our_o purpose_n be_v not_o in_o this_o place_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o object_n but_o only_o of_o the_o second_o as_o speak_v of_o a_o prince_n i_o say_v that_o he_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v power_n to_o hurt_v or_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v will_n to_o hurt_v if_o we_o consider_v he_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v will_n to_o hurt_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v himself_o be_v fear_v but_o leave_v the_o subject_n to_o fear_v he_o of_o themselves_o so_o our_o lord_n god_n will_v be_v fear_v and_o not_o be_v fear_v so_o saint_n paul_n to_o the_o philippian_n sai_z cum_fw-la metu_fw-la &_o tremore_fw-la vestram_fw-la
not_o care_n much_o to_o be_v love_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o good_a to_o which_o purpose_n galba_n say_v it_o need_v not_o trouble_v they_o to_o see_v nero_n belove_v of_o the_o wicked_a but_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o need_v regard_n to_o give_v no_o occasion_n he_o shall_v be_v wish_v for_o again_o of_o the_o good_a nero_n a_o pessimo_fw-la quoque_fw-la desiderabitur_fw-la mihi_fw-la ac_fw-la tibi_fw-la providendum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la etiam_fw-la a_o bonis_fw-la desideretur_fw-la second_o the_o end_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v as_o of_o a_o orator_n or_o of_o a_o physician_n who_o be_v to_o introduce_v a_o form_n in_o another_o and_o not_o have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v it_o yet_o they_o have_v discharge_v their_o office_n if_o they_o have_v apply_v fit_a mean_n to_o introduce_v it_o no_o better_o a_o physician_n be_v he_o that_o heal_v than_o he_o that_o heal_v not_o nor_o any_o better_a orator_n he_o that_o persuade_v than_o he_o that_o persuade_v not_o so_o long_o as_o they_o use_v the_o fit_a mean_n he_o to_o heal_v and_o this_o to_o persuade_v so_o for_o our_o purpose_n see_v love_n be_v in_o he_o that_o love_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o honour_n be_v in_o he_o that_o honour_v a_o prince_n shall_v have_v perform_v his_o charge_n and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o need_v to_o do_v as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v use_v all_o fit_a mean_n to_o procure_v his_o subject_n love_v by_o do_v good_a to_o all_o by_o maintain_v they_o in_o plenty_n by_o show_v himself_o far_o from_o cruelty_n by_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n and_o final_o by_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o love_v they_o exceed_o see_v this_o be_v a_o sure_a rule_n he_o that_o will_v be_v love_v must_v love_v vnum_fw-la esse_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la corpus_fw-la atque_fw-la nuius_fw-la animo_fw-la regendum_fw-la whether_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o a_o monarchy_n be_v the_o more_o profitable_a for_o a_o city_n the_o nine_o and_o thirty_o discourse_n asinius_n gallus_n have_v too_o sharp_o speak_v to_o tiberius_n and_o find_v his_o own_o error_n and_o the_o prince_n indignation_n mean_v with_o a_o flatter_a speech_n to_o cover_v the_o one_o and_o pacify_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o show_v that_o for_o a_o empire_n to_o be_v well_o govern_v it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o alone_a and_o because_o from_o this_o place_n of_o tacitus_n many_o gather_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o government_n of_o a_o monarchy_n to_o be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o optimates_fw-la i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v no_o digression_n from_o our_o purpose_n that_o i_o show_v first_o according_a to_o my_o understanding_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o question_n and_o then_o declare_v how_o this_o place_n of_o tacitus_n must_v be_v understand_v and_o herein_o no_o man_n need_v to_o marvel_n that_o i_o vary_v from_o the_o opinion_n or_o to_o say_v better_o from_o the_o approve_a opinion_n of_o many_o excellent_a man_n as_o though_o i_o mean_v to_o vilify_v they_o but_o i_o desire_v they_o will_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o river_n of_o rhoâ—…e_n which_o although_o it_o seem_v by_o his_o course_n as_o though_o it_o mean_v to_o drown_v the_o legitimate_a son_n of_o the_o celti_fw-la yet_o indeed_o it_o exalt_v they_o and_o give_v a_o true_a testimony_n of_o their_o legitimate_a birth_n to_o all_o that_o see_v it_o so_o it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a matter_n if_o i_o with_o my_o weakness_n can_v make_v the_o other_o worth_n appear_v the_o great_a to_o come_v then_o to_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v common_o hold_v and_o all_o man_n almost_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o monarchy_n be_v the_o better_a for_o prove_v whereof_o there_o be_v two_o way_n one_o authority_n the_o other_o reason_n in_o each_o of_o these_o there_o will_v not_o be_v want_v mean_n sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o plain_a in_o consider_v authority_n the_o first_o that_o present_v themselves_o be_v the_o holy_a father_n s._n chrysostome_n justin_n athanasius_n 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oportet_fw-la hunc_fw-la mundâ—…m_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la superioribuâ—…_n lationibus_fw-la esse_fw-la contiguum_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o a_o certain_a manner_n the_o government_n of_o optimates_fw-la be_v more_o like_a to_o that_o of_o god_n and_o it_o avail_v not_o to_o say_v that_o our_o lord_n god_n be_v but_o one_o alone_a that_o govern_v the_o whole_a world_n because_o in_o he_o be_v one_o essence_n indeed_o one_o will_v one_o soul_n one_o intellect_n only_o but_o then_o in_o three_o person_n real_o distinct_a in_o three_o suppositi_fw-la in_o three_o hypostasis_n in_o three_o substance_n as_o substance_n be_v distinct_a from_o accident_n which_o be_v in_o alio_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la and_o final_o in_o three_o subsistence_n as_o subsistence_n signify_v essentiam_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la subsistentem_fw-la which_o three_o person_n do_v in_o such_o sort_n govern_v the_o universe_n that_o although_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o father_n the_o work_n of_o wisdom_n to_o the_o son_n the_o work_n of_o love_n and_o grace_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o all_o the_o three_o concur_v equal_o in_o all_o work_v ad_fw-la extra_fw-la which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o the_o universal_a therefore_o be_v govern_v by_o three_o person_n with_o one_o will_v alone_o and_o the_o divine_a unity_n be_v a_o unity_n of_o end_n in_o plurality_n of_o person_n such_o as_o we_o have_v show_v the_o unity_n of_o optimates_fw-la to_o be_v and_o this_o be_v that_o unity_n which_o our_o lord_n christ_n desire_n shall_v be_v in_o we_o as_o be_v like_o his_o own_o as_o he_o show_v in_o s._n john_n where_o he_o say_v pater_fw-la sancte_fw-la serva_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la tuo_fw-la speak_v to_o his_o father_n quos_fw-la dedistâ—…_n mihi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sint_fw-la unus_fw-la sieuti_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o non_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n rogo_fw-la tantum_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la eye_v
be_v take_v the_o six_o and_o forty_o 〈◊〉_d germanicus_n return_v from_o collect_v the_o tax_n find_v the_o legion_n in_o mutiny_n demand_v that_o the_o veteran_v soldier_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o go_v home_o and_o to_o have_v their_o pay_n increase_v and_o also_o to_o have_v the_o legacy_n leave_v they_o by_o augustus_n and_o he_o to_o quiet_v they_o yield_v to_o many_o of_o their_o demand_n for_o which_o he_o be_v by_o many_o much_o blame_v as_o in_o the_o word_n here_o allege_v appear_v by_o occasion_n whereof_o we_o purpose_v to_o examine_v what_o course_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v when_o army_n be_v in_o rebellion_n i_o say_v then_o that_o all_o mutiny_n and_o insurrection_n require_v not_o one_o kind_n of_o remedy_n but_o according_a to_o the_o divers_a time_n in_o which_o they_o happen_v to_o the_o divers_a occasion_n upon_o which_o they_o happen_v and_o last_o to_o the_o di_fw-mi vers_n captain_n under_o who_o they_o happen_v a_o divers_a remedy_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v for_o if_o the_o general_n be_v a_o man_n of_o who_o the_o army_n stand_v in_o awe_n he_o may_v expose_v himself_o to_o any_o danger_n without_o any_o danger_n and_o have_v all_o thing_n succeed_v well_o the_o macedonian_n in_o afia_n be_v quite_o tire_v with_o the_o war_n and_o far_o from_o their_o counâ—…ry_n fall_v to_o mutiny_v under_o alexander_n magnus_n stand_v upon_o the_o like_a term_n as_o they_o in_o germany_n do_v where_o cicatrice_n ex_fw-la vulneribus_fw-la verberum_fw-la notas_fw-la exprobrant_fw-la so_o here_o omnes_fw-la fimul_fw-la missionem_fw-la postulare_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la deformia_fw-la or_o a_o cicatricibus_fw-la canitiemque_fw-la capitum_fw-la ostentantes_fw-la whereupon_o alexander_n call_v the_o soldier_n together_o to_o hear_v he_o speak_v no_o soon_o end_v his_o speech_n but_o he_o thrust_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o infuriate_v beast_n and_o cause_v the_o most_o insolent_a of_o they_o to_o be_v take_v and_o not_o a_o man_n of_o they_o dare_v offer_v to_o make_v resistance_n defiluit_fw-la deinde_fw-la say_v quintus_n curtius_n frendens_fw-la de_fw-la tribunali_fw-la &_o in_o medium_n armatorum_fw-la agmen_fw-la se_fw-la immifit_n notatos_fw-la quoque_fw-la qui_fw-la ferocissime_fw-la oblocuti_fw-la erant_fw-la fingulos_fw-la manu_fw-la corripuit_fw-la nec_fw-la ausos_fw-la repugnare_fw-la tredecim_fw-la asservandos_fw-la custodibus_fw-la corporis_fw-la tradidit_fw-la quis_fw-la crederet_fw-la saevam_fw-la paulo_fw-la ante_fw-la concionem_fw-la obtorpuisse_fw-la subito_fw-la metu_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicium_fw-la videret_fw-la trahi_fw-la nihil_fw-la ausos_fw-la graviora_fw-la quam_fw-la caeteros_fw-la and_o thus_o this_o brave_a resolution_n in_o a_o general_n of_o who_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n suffice_v to_o pacify_v this_o great_a insurrection_n but_o if_o a_o captain_n be_v only_o love_v and_o not_o fear_v let_v he_o never_o put_v himself_o upon_o such_o adventure_n or_o think_v in_o such_o sort_n to_o 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that_o of_o scipio_n captain_n that_o be_v love_v it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o germanicus_n be_v never_o able_a to_o take_v any_o of_o these_o violent_a resolution_n yet_o i_o commend_v not_o the_o course_n he_o take_v to_o pacify_v the_o mutiny_n of_o his_o army_n by_o yield_v to_o they_o in_o so_o many_o thing_n because_o be_v suspect_v of_o the_o prince_n any_o course_n have_v be_v fit_a for_o he_o than_o this_o by_o which_o he_o corrupt_v military_a discipline_n and_o by_o give_v of_o his_o own_o he_o as_o it_o be_v buy_v the_o army_n and_o therefore_o where_o tiberius_n hear_v in_o what_o manner_n he_o have_v pacify_v they_o it_o trouble_v he_o not_o a_o little_a nuntiata_fw-la ea_fw-la tiberium_fw-la laetitia_fw-la curaque_fw-la adfecere_fw-la gaudebat_fw-la oppressam_fw-la seditionem_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la largiendis_fw-la pecuniis_fw-la &_o missione_n festinata_fw-la favorem_fw-la militum_fw-la quaesivisset_fw-la bellica_fw-la quoque_fw-la gloria_fw-la germanici_fw-la augebatur_fw-la and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o there_o want_v not_o other_o way_n to_o have_v appease_v the_o sedition_n and_o the_o first_o way_n for_o he_o be_v so_o well_o belove_v have_v be_v that_o which_o in_o matter_n of_o love_n be_v of_o such_o force_n and_o that_o be_v by_o make_v they_o jealous_a he_o will_v leave_v they_o and_o go_v to_o some_o other_o army_n show_v how_o little_o he_o regard_v this_o mutinous_a army_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o any_o notice_n may_v have_v be_v take_v of_o such_o conditional_a proposition_n i_o very_o think_v the_o sedition_n by_o itself_o only_a will_v have_v be_v appeasâ—…d_v and_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n that_o move_v i_o to_o think_v so_o one_o the_o example_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o in_o a_o mutiny_n make_v show_n as_o though_o he_o regard_v not_o his_o macedon_n soldier_n by_o take_v persian_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o body_n and_o do_v they_o other_o honour_n all_o the_o macedonian_n prostrate_v themselves_o and_o in_o most_o humble_a manner_n sue_v unto_o he_o whereof_o quintus_z curtius_n say_v postquam_fw-la vero_fw-la cognitum_fw-la est_fw-la perses_n ducatus_fw-la datos_fw-la barbaros_fw-la in_o varios_fw-la ordines_fw-la distributos_fw-la atque_fw-la macedonica_fw-la iis_fw-la imposita_fw-la nomina_fw-la se_fw-la vero_fw-la ignominiose_fw-la penitus_fw-la rejectos_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la jam_fw-la amplius_fw-la conceptum_fw-la animus_fw-la dolorem_fw-la perferre_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la concursu_fw-la in_o regiam_fw-la facto_fw-la interiori_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la retenta_fw-la tunica_fw-la arma_fw-la ante_fw-la januam_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la signum_fw-la projecerunt_fw-la ac_fw-la prae_fw-la foribus_fw-la stantes_fw-la intromitti_fw-la se_fw-la sibique_fw-la ignosci_fw-la suppliciter_fw-la atque_fw-la flentes_fw-la orabant_fw-la utque_fw-la rex_fw-la suppliciis_fw-la suis_fw-la potius_fw-la saturet_fw-la se_fw-la quam_fw-la contumeliis_fw-la ipsos_fw-la nisi_fw-la venia_fw-la impetrata_fw-la non_fw-la discessuros_fw-la see_v here_o the_o fruit_n of_o jealousy_n the_o second_o thing_n that_o make_v i_o believe_v this_o way_n will_v have_v succeed_v well_o with_o germanicus_n be_v the_o example_n we_o have_v in_o the_o very_a mutiny_n itself_o of_o the_o same_o army_n wherein_o when_o the_o grant_v they_o so_o many_o thing_n will_v not_o yet_o pacify_v the_o sedition_n than_o germanicus_n not_o to_o this_o end_n but_o to_o set_v they_o out_o of_o danger_n be_v send_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o this_o tumultuous_a army_n which_o the_o soldier_n perceive_v and_o thereupon_o grow_v jealous_a that_o any_o other_o strange_a people_n shall_v keep_v their_o captain_n wife_n safe_a than_o roman_a legion_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v not_o send_v she_o away_o they_o present_o grow_v quiet_a sed_fw-la nihil_fw-la aequè_fw-la flexit_fw-la say_v tacitus_n quam_fw-la inuidia_fw-la in_o treveros_fw-la orant_fw-la obsistunt_fw-la rediret_fw-la maneret_fw-la pars_fw-la agrippinae_n occursantes_fw-la plurimi_fw-la ad_fw-la germanicum_n regressi_fw-la and_o if_o the_o depart_n of_o his_o wife_n only_o can_v prevail_v so_o much_o what_o jealousy_n will_v they_o have_v have_v at_o the_o depart_n of_o their_o belove_a captain_n certain_o without_o make_v they_o any_o other_o promise_n this_o alone_a will_v have_v pacify_v the_o sedition_n and_o in_o case_n this_o jealousy_n alone_o have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a he_o may_v then_o have_v go_v to_o the_o other_o army_n and_o send_v messenger_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o if_o they_o deliver_v not_o up_o into_o his_o hand_n the_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n he_o will_v come_v and_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n good_a and_o bad_a a_o thing_n which_o without_o doubt_n will_v have_v do_v much_o good_a as_o be_v see_v when_o at_o last_o he_o be_v force_v to_o use_v such_o term_n with_o his_o soldier_n under_o caeciva_fw-la at_o germanicus_n quanquam_fw-la contracto_fw-la exercitu_fw-la &_o parata_fw-la in_o defectores_fw-la ultione_fw-la dandum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la spatium_fw-la ratus_fw-la si_fw-la recenti_fw-la exemplo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ipsi_fw-la consulerent_fw-la praemittit_fw-la literas_fw-la ad_fw-la caecinam_fw-la venire_fw-la se_fw-la valida_fw-la manu_fw-la ac_fw-la ni_fw-fr supplicium_fw-la in_o malos_fw-la praesumant_fw-la
their_o guide_n for_o if_o i_o shall_v go_v myself_o and_o the_o army_n happen_v to_o rebel_v i_o shall_v be_v force_v utter_o to_o destroy_v they_o non_fw-la enim_fw-la ascendam_fw-la tecum_fw-la quia_fw-la populus_fw-la durae_fw-la cervicis_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-fr forte_fw-fr disperdam_fw-la te_fw-la in_o via_fw-la and_o therefore_o prince_n oftentimes_o shall_v avoid_v such_o encounter_n that_o they_o may_v not_o aggravate_v their_o subject_n fault_n and_o for_o this_o germanicus_n say_v he_o will_v send_v away_o agrippina_n from_o the_o army_n lest_o her_o death_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o grievous_a for_o aggravate_v the_o soldier_n fault_n and_o jeremie_n when_o the_o synagogue_n go_v about_o to_o kill_v he_o seem_v to_o grieve_v for_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o that_o his_o death_n shall_v aggravate_v their_o offence_n cognoscite_fw-la quia_fw-la fi_fw-la occideritis_fw-la i_o sanguinem_fw-la tradetis_fw-la contra_fw-la vosmetipsos_fw-la last_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o 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out_o of_o rome_n he_o will_v never_o have_v refuse_v the_o empire_n in_o choler_n to_o this_o i_o add_v that_o though_o tiberius_n have_v be_v sure_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o army_n which_o have_v intend_v to_o kill_v the_o legate_n and_o germanicus_n himself_o plain_o show_v they_o have_v cast_v off_o all_o respect_n and_o reverence_n ne_o in_o colluvione_fw-la rerum_fw-la majestatem_fw-la svam_fw-la contumeliâ—…_n offerret_fw-la as_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v they_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d force_n to_o say_v that_o majesty_n be_v able_a to_o appease_v tumult_n ire_fw-la ipsum_fw-la &_o opponere_fw-la majestatem_fw-la imperitoriam_fw-la debuisse_fw-la for_o majesty_n when_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o force_n run_v always_o a_o hazard_n at_o least_o for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o prophet_n who_o come_v unarm_v which_o the_o roman_a soldier_n well_o perceive_v 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little_a time_n defend_v but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o french_a perceive_v that_o this_o majesty_n of_o they_o be_v without_o any_o power_n only_o in_o opinion_n so_o as_o they_o begin_v at_o first_o to_o scorn_v they_o and_o at_o last_o to_o kill_v they_o it_o may_v therefore_o be_v conclude_v that_o to_o trust_v to_o majesty_n without_o force_n be_v a_o dangerous_a business_n and_o therefore_o tiberius_n meaning_n tacit_o to_o answer_v the_o objection_n say_v majestate_fw-la salva_fw-la cui_fw-la è_fw-la longinquo_fw-la major_a reverentia_fw-la meaning_n to_o show_v that_o majesty_n do_v not_o the_o like_a good_a near_o hand_n as_o it_o do_v a_o far_o off_o see_v the_o further_a it_o be_v off_o the_o great_a it_o grow_v the_o near_a it_o come_v it_o grow_v the_o lesser_a this_o be_v plain_o see_v when_o scipio_n and_o lucius_n quintius_n stand_v in_o competition_n for_o the_o consulship_n it_o be_v give_v to_o lucius_n quintius_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o this_o whereof_o livy_n say_v accedebat_fw-la quod_fw-la alter_fw-la decimum_fw-la jam_fw-la prope_fw-la annum_fw-la assiduus_fw-la in_o oculis_fw-la hominum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la quae_fw-la res_fw-la minus_fw-la verendos_fw-la magnos_fw-la homines_fw-la ipsa_fw-la satietate_fw-la facit_fw-la and_o of_o this_o beside_o example_n there_o may_v be_v give_v philosophical_a reason_n the_o first_o because_o reverence_v to_o a_o man_n far_o off_o must_v needs_o grow_v from_o fame_n and_o fame_n can_v come_v but_o it_o must_v needs_o pass_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o many_o so_o as_o the_o first_o mouth_n which_o begin_v to_o relate_v it_o to_o another_o always_o add_v something_o out_o of_o love_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o who_o action_n he_o relate_v and_o the_o second_o mouth_n when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n can_v relate_v again_o without_o add_v something_o of_o his_o own_o and_o so_o that_o other_o to_o another_o in_o infinitum_fw-la see_v we_o
officer_n interpret_v always_o too_o large_o the_o power_n give_v they_o to_o inflict_v punishment_n so_o they_o shall_v interpret_v too_o narrow_o the_o power_n give_v they_o to_o bestow_v benefit_n whereupon_o he_o think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o say_v nolite_fw-la nocere_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o mari_fw-fr and_o therefore_o add_v neque_fw-la arboribus_fw-la so_o also_o in_o isaiah_n our_o lord_n god_n command_v that_o the_o israelite_n shall_v be_v humble_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n and_o he_o intend_v to_o destroy_v they_o god_n command_v he_o to_o tread_v upon_o they_o and_o he_o go_v about_o to_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n this_o therefore_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n with_o officer_n to_o restrain_v favour_n and_o enlarge_v punishment_n which_o grow_v upon_o this_o because_o as_o build_v their_o fortune_n upon_o the_o prince_n treasure_n and_o honour_n they_o think_v every_o thing_n lose_v to_o themselves_o which_o be_v give_v to_o another_o and_o therefore_o always_o interpret_v favour_n narrow_o and_o punishment_n large_o as_o well_o to_o second_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o anger_n and_o make_v he_o the_o more_o gracious_a to_o themselves_o as_o take_v to_o heart_n the_o wrong_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o as_o also_o to_o make_v the_o delinquent_n fault_n seem_v great_a than_o they_o be_v to_o the_o end_n the_o prince_n see_v they_o so_o cruel_a to_o they_o that_o so_o perfidious_o have_v wrong_v he_o may_v take_v notice_n how_o faithful_a they_o be_v in_o his_o service_n and_o how_o much_o they_o resent_v his_o injury_n junctoque_fw-la ponte_n tramittit_fw-la duodecim_fw-la millia_fw-la e_o legionibus_fw-la sex_n &_o viginti_fw-la socias_fw-la cohortes_fw-la octo_fw-la equitum_fw-la alas_o quarum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d seditione_n intemerata_fw-la modestia_fw-la suis_fw-la whether_o a_o army_n be_v apt_a to_o rebel_v that_o consist_v of_o one_o nation_n only_o or_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o many_o the_o nine_o and_o forty_o discourse_n by_o occasion_n of_o auxiliary_a soldier_n which_o for_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o forealleage_v word_n of_o tacitus_n stand_v always_o quiet_a and_o keep_v themselves_o in_o good_a order_n when_o the_o roman_a legion_n oftentimes_o sell_v into_o sedition_n jam_fw-la drawn_n to_o think_v that_o army_n compose_v of_o divers_a nation_n be_v less_o apt_a to_o be_v mutinous_a than_o those_o which_o be_v all_o of_o one_o nation_n have_v a_o manifest_a example_n thereof_o in_o the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o nation_n differ_v in_o language_n in_o custom_n in_o religion_n yet_o they_o never_o mutiny_v nor_o rebel_v although_o they_o have_v a_o thousand_o time_n occasion_n by_o the_o many_o want_v they_o suffer_v which_o livy_n wonder_v at_o say_v quip_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o hostium_fw-la terra_fw-la per_fw-la annos_fw-la tredeâ—…_n jam_fw-la procul_fw-la à _fw-la domo_fw-la varia_fw-la fortuna_fw-la bellum_fw-la gereret_fw-la exercitu_fw-la non_fw-la svo_fw-la civili_fw-la sed_fw-la mixto_fw-la ex_fw-la colluvione_fw-la omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la mos_fw-la non_fw-la lingua_fw-la communis_fw-la alius_fw-la habitus_fw-la alia_fw-la vestis_fw-la alia_fw-la arma_fw-la alii_fw-la ritus_fw-la alia_fw-la sacra_fw-la alii_fw-la prope_fw-la dii_o essent_fw-la ita_fw-la quodam_fw-la uno_fw-la vinculo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la nec_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la nec_fw-la adversus_fw-la ducem_fw-la seditio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o be_v of_o divers_a language_n they_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o accord_v and_o if_o one_o part_n shall_v happen_v to_o mutiny_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o oppose_v it_o with_o another_o which_o either_o through_o emulation_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n can_v seldom_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o agree_v together_o beside_o it_o happen_v because_o if_o one_o of_o those_o nation_n chance_v to_o mutiny_v and_o abandon_v the_o army_n yet_o the_o army_n will_v not_o be_v much_o weaken_v by_o it_o as_o a_o thousand_o time_n have_v be_v see_v in_o flanders_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n and_o other_o place_n when_o hannibal_n mean_v to_o pass_v into_o italy_n the_o carpetani_n forsake_v he_o and_o he_o make_v show_v he_o have_v give_v they_o leave_v make_v no_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o his_o army_n be_v not_o thereby_o weaken_v where_o if_o his_o army_n have_v consist_v of_o one_o nation_n he_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v into_o italy_n and_o this_o ludovico_n il_fw-fr moro_n find_v against_o who_o when_o his_o army_n rebel_v which_o consist_v all_o of_o swisâ—…ers_n he_o be_v force_v to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o state_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o if_o by_o ill_a fortune_n a_o army_n consistâ—…_n of_o divers_a nation_n happen_v to_o mutiny_v as_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o happen_v so_o if_o it_o happen_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o appease_v it_o of_o which_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v a_o notable_a experience_n when_o have_v a_o army_n of_o that_o sort_n they_o want_v not_o much_o of_o lose_v their_o whole_a state_n and_o carthage_n itself_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o can_v be_v speech_n make_v to_o the_o whole_a army_n when_o it_o consist_v of_o divers_a language_n as_o there_o may_v be_v if_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o a_o army_n then_o if_o only_o one_o nation_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o mutiny_v but_o be_v withal_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v quiet_v a_o army_n of_o divers_a nation_n be_v less_o apt_a to_o mutiny_v but_o if_o it_o mutiny_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v quiet_v moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o as_o such_o army_n seldom_o grow_v tumultuous_a against_o their_o commander_n so_o among_o themselves_o there_o grow_v tumult_n often_o and_o of_o these_o case_n history_n be_v full_a their_o be_v always_o discord_n where_o there_o be_v divers_a nation_n rebeâ—…ca_n be_v great_a with_o child_n by_o isaak_n and_o have_v in_o her_o womb_n jacób_n and_o esau_n she_o feel_v a_o great_a strive_v of_o these_o two_o son_n which_o put_v she_o to_o much_o pain_n whereof_o complain_v to_o our_o lord_n god_n he_o answer_v 〈◊〉_d gentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o duo_fw-la populi_fw-la ex_fw-la ventre_n tuo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o he_o will_v say_v marvel_v not_o if_o they_o strive_v together_o see_v they_o be_v two_o divers_a nation_n which_o thou_o have_v in_o thy_o body_n alia_fw-la tiberio_fw-la morum_fw-la via_fw-la sed_fw-la populum_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la annos_fw-la molliter_fw-la habitum_fw-la nondum_fw-la audebat_fw-la ad_fw-la duriora_fw-la vertere_fw-la that_o to_o pass_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o be_v dangerous_a and_o how_o it_o happen_v that_o suâ—…cessours_n common_o take_v course_n differ_v from_o their_o predecessor_n the_o fifty_o discourse_n to_o pass_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o without_o come_v to_o the_o middle_n not_o only_o be_v dangerous_a but_o in_o many_o thing_n be_v hold_v impossible_a as_o in_o motion_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o some_o divine_n deny_v that_o angel_n can_v move_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o without_o pass_v by_o the_o middle_n so_o as_o hypocrates_n with_o good_a reason_n in_o his_o book_n of_o aphorism_n mislike_v the_o pass_v from_o a_o surfeit_n to_o a_o diet_n and_o yet_o a_o surfeit_n be_v bad_a a_o diet_n good_a but_o the_o pass_n from_o a_o surfeit_n to_o a_o diet_n be_v most_o dangerous_a whereof_o aristotle_n in_o one_o of_o his_o problem_n bring_v dionâ—…sius_n the_o tyrant_n for_o a_o example_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o his_o city_n forbear_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v as_o he_o be_v wont_a by_o this_o pass_n from_o intemperance_n to_o temperance_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o leprosy_n what_o be_v worse_o than_o a_o corrupt_a commonwealth_n what_o better_a than_o a_o regal_a government_n yet_o he_o that_o have_v go_v about_o to_o pass_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o jump_v either_o it_o have_v not_o be_v successful_a or_o it_o have_v not_o be_v durable_a whereupon_o we_o see_v that_o musician_n will_v not_o make_v a_o passage_n from_o a_o discord_n as_o a_o seven_o to_o a_o perfect_a concord_n as_o a_o five_o without_o pass_v first_o to_o a_o six_o and_o when_o they_o mean_v to_o make_v good_a a_o second_o they_o go_v to_o a_o three_o and_o not_o to_o a_o eight_o by_o 〈◊〉_d degree_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o a_o 〈◊〉_d all_o power_n for_o from_o a_o democracy_n it_o pass_v to_o a_o oligarchy_n from_o that_o to_o the_o government_n of_o one_o and_o this_o one_o not_o willing_a to_o make_v that_o jump_v content_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v dictator_n for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v call_v king_n he_o have_v run_v a_o manifest_a hazard_n as_o be_v plain_o see_v when_o antonius_n will_v have_v put_v a_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o indeed_o cicero_n say_v that_o anthony_n tongue_n call_v he_o king_n be_v more_o the_o occasion_n of_o caesar_n death_n than_o
quaestus_fw-la adulationes_fw-la miscebant_fw-la second_o because_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o content_v the_o part_n oppress_v than_o the_o part_n advance_v as_o every_o one_o know_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o simul_fw-la segestes_n ipse_fw-la ingens_fw-la visu_fw-la &_o memoria_fw-la bonae_fw-la societatis_fw-la impavidus_fw-la verba_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la fuere_fw-la what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o demand_v peace_n and_o when_o be_v the_o fit_a time_n the_o one_o and_o fifty_o discourse_n segestes_n bold_o and_o without_o any_o fear_n be_v bring_v before_o germanicus_n with_o great_a confidence_n deliver_v his_o speech_n though_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v he_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o varro_n and_o of_o the_o three_o legion_n that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o because_o this_o place_n of_o tacitus_n contain_v in_o it_o many_o argument_n of_o discourse_n i_o will_v first_o examine_v when_o it_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o man_n to_o seek_v friendship_n with_o their_o enemy_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o ought_v to_o excuse_v themselves_o and_o though_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o go_v astray_o from_o this_o place_n of_o tacitus_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o explain_v the_o word_n it_o contain_v that_o we_o may_v see_v why_o segestes_n speak_v of_o himself_o speak_v with_o great_a boldness_n and_o come_v afterward_o to_o speak_v of_o his_o son_n with_o great_a humbleness_n crave_v pardon_n pro_fw-la juventa_fw-la &_o errore_fw-la silij_fw-la veniam_fw-la precor_fw-la wherein_o we_o may_v see_v how_o man_n that_o desire_v to_o clear_v themselves_o of_o any_o thing_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n aught_o to_o treat_v for_o procure_v of_o amity_n such_o man_n therefore_o either_o they_o have_v commit_v some_o fault_n or_o they_o have_v not_o if_o they_o have_v commit_v any_o fault_n either_o they_o be_v at_o first_o friend_n and_o afterward_o be_v become_v enemy_n or_o else_o they_o have_v be_v always_o enemy_n if_o they_o have_v be_v always_o enemy_n either_o they_o have_v be_v principal_n or_o but_o adherent_n begin_v then_o with_o the_o last_o if_o these_o enemy_n that_o desire_v to_o become_v friend_n be_v only_a adherent_n they_o may_v then_o do_v it_o by_o abandon_v their_o friend_n in_o danger_n without_o any_o cause_n give_v they_o but_o then_o withal_o they_o must_v do_v it_o with_o much_o blush_n or_o else_o will_v never_o be_v accept_v see_v he_o become_v for_o ever_o odious_a to_o the_o world_n whosoever_o be_v stain_v with_o such_o a_o blot_n as_o be_v see_v in_o bernardino_n corte_n of_o pavia_n who_o be_v leave_v by_o ludovico_n moro_n to_o keep_v the_o castle_n of_o milan_n render_v it_o up_o to_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o and_o find_v himself_o afterward_o blame_v for_o it_o of_o the_o french_a themselves_o he_o die_v with_o grief_n i_o can_v forbear_v to_o relate_v a_o example_n of_o hatred_n that_o be_v bear_v to_o traitor_n which_o guicciardine_n report_v in_o the_o person_n of_o bourbon_n who_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n employ_v to_o require_v a_o captain_n to_o deliver_v up_o his_o palace_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o answer_v he_o can_v not_o deny_v the_o king_n but_o that_o assoon_o as_o bourbon_n be_v go_v out_o of_o it_o he_o will_v set_v it_o on_o fire_n as_o a_o place_n infect_v and_o unworthy_a to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o man_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o answer_n in_o my_o opinion_n contain_v under_o it_o another_o mystery_n which_o i_o can_v now_o examine_v as_o be_v out_o of_o my_o road_n and_o therefore_o will_v leave_v it_o for_o the_o reader_n to_o consider_v it_o of_o himself_o this_o at_o least_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o traitor_n be_v odious_a even_o to_o those_o in_o who_o favour_n they_o have_v do_v the_o treason_n whereof_o many_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v and_o first_o a_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o danger_n they_o incur_v who_o keep_v such_o fellow_n about_o they_o and_o be_v like_a to_o do_v as_o much_o to_o they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o other_o see_v a_o man_n that_o be_v grow_v infamous_a can_v do_v better_a then_o to_o make_v a_o gain_n of_o his_o infamy_n as_o the_o lawgiver_n say_v speak_v of_o harlot_n second_o because_o obligation_n be_v a_o heavy_a burden_n which_o man_n willing_o disburden_v themselves_o of_o assoon_o as_o they_o find_v any_o little_a colour_n likely_a to_o do_v it_o a_o prince_n therefore_o be_v oblige_v to_o one_o for_o become_v a_o traitor_n for_o his_o service_n pay_v he_o willing_o with_o become_v ungrateful_a for_o his_o reward_n and_o think_v the_o hatred_n that_o be_v bear_v to_o traitor_n be_v colour_n enough_o for_o it_o a_o three_o reason_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o pleasure_n man_n seem_v to_o take_v in_o overcome_a rather_o by_o force_n than_o by_o fraud_n and_o therefore_o oftentimes_o they_o kill_v the_o traitor_n so_o the_o sabine_n do_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o spurius_n tarpeius_n who_o have_v open_v to_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o rome_n seu_fw-la ut_fw-la vi_fw-la capta_fw-la arx_n videretur_fw-la so_o the_o roman_n take_v the_o fortress_n of_o tarentum_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o the_o brutii_n put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n brutii_n quoque_fw-la multi_fw-la interfecti_fw-la seu_fw-la per_fw-la errorem_fw-la seu_fw-la vetere_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la infito_fw-la odio_fw-la seu_fw-la ad_fw-la proditionis_fw-la famam_fw-la ut_fw-la vi_fw-la potius_fw-la atque_fw-la armis_fw-la capio_fw-la tarentum_n videretur_fw-la four_o they_o be_v so_o odious_a that_o they_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o example_n for_o if_o prince_n shall_v make_v much_o of_o they_o and_o hold_v they_o in_o any_o account_n they_o shall_v give_v a_o example_n to_o encourage_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o themselves_o this_o reason_n livy_n also_o allege_v in_o the_o foresaid_a case_n of_o the_o sabine_n seu_fw-la prodendi_fw-la exempli_fw-la causa_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la usquam_fw-la fidum_fw-la proditori_fw-la esset_fw-la last_o segestes_n say_v of_o such_o nam_fw-la proditores_fw-la etiam_fw-la iis_fw-la quos_fw-la anteponunt_fw-la invisos_fw-la and_o in_o truth_n these_o reason_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o i_o shall_v marvel_v there_o can_v be_v any_o traitor_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o force_n which_o particular_n have_v to_o darken_v a_o understanding_n that_o be_v clear_a in_o universals_z second_o this_o may_v happen_v for_o some_o ill_a usage_n from_o they_o to_o who_o he_o adhere_v and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v speak_v without_o blush_v but_o yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o stain_v his_o honest_a part_n with_o take_v reward_n and_o so_o much_o indibile_fw-la do_v when_o pass_v with_o his_o soldier_n from_o the_o carthagenian_o to_o the_o service_n of_o scipio_n he_o rather_o excuse_v himself_o for_o abandon_v his_o friend_n then_o expect_v thanks_o for_o the_o aid_n he_o bring_v whereof_o livy_n say_v propiorque_fw-la excusanti_fw-la tranfitionem_fw-la ut_fw-la necessariam_fw-la quam_fw-la glroianti_fw-la eam_fw-la velut_fw-la primam_fw-la occafionem_fw-la raptam_fw-la saire_fw-fr enim_fw-la transfugae_fw-la nomen_fw-la execrabile_fw-la veteribus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d novis_fw-la suspectum_fw-la esse_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la reprehendere_fw-la morem_fw-la hominum_fw-la fi_fw-la tam_fw-la anceps_fw-la odium_fw-la causa_fw-la non_fw-la nomenfaciat_fw-la meriâ—…a_fw-la deinde_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o deuce_n carthaginenses_n memoraâ—…it_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la contra_fw-la corum_fw-la superbiamque_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o se_fw-la atque_fw-la populares_fw-la itaque_fw-la corpus_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la tempus_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la animum_fw-la jampridem_fw-la ibi_fw-la esse_fw-la ubi_fw-la jus_o ac_fw-la fâ—…_n crederet_fw-la coli_fw-la se_fw-la id_fw-la scipionem_fw-la orarâ—…_n ut_fw-la tranfitio_fw-la â—…bi_fw-la nec_fw-la fraudi_fw-la apud_fw-la eum_fw-la nec_fw-la honori_fw-la fit_n likewise_o segeste_v in_o his_o speech_n to_o germanicus_n among_o other_o principal_a thing_n he_o say_v this_o be_v one_o that_o he_o have_v not_o leave_v his_o friend_n to_o get_v reward_n neque_fw-la ob_fw-la praemium_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la i_o perfidia_fw-la exolvam_fw-la but_o because_o know_v peace_n to_o be_v more_o profitable_a he_o advise_v those_o people_n to_o give_v over_o war_n and_o anthony_n who_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o faction_n prevail_v think_v the_o contrary_a therefore_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v oppress_v he_o have_v leave_v that_o side_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o very_a like_a to_o this_o do_v livy_n relate_v of_o appius_n clausus_n who_o advise_v the_o sabine_n not_o to_o enter_v into_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o find_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o â—…action_n which_o persuade_v the_o contrary_a he_o go_v away_o to_o rome_n cum_fw-la pacis_fw-la ipse_fw-la author_n à _fw-la turbatoribus_fw-la belli_fw-la premeretur_fw-la nec_fw-la par_fw-fr factioni_fw-la esset_fw-la ab_fw-la lacu_fw-la regillo_fw-la magna_fw-la clientium_fw-la comitatus_fw-la manu_fw-la romam_fw-la
error_n which_o be_v intimate_v in_o the_o beginning_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o augustus_n in_o his_o will_n name_v many_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n seem_v by_o this_o as_o it_o be_v to_o encourage_v they_o to_o oppose_v those_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n that_o so_o they_o may_v come_v to_o that_o of_o which_o his_o will_n have_v give_v they_o a_o hope_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v reasonable_a to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v move_v to_o do_v it_o as_o at_o this_o day_n in_o some_o place_n be_v use_v as_o not_o think_v he_o shall_v die_v to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o see_v themselves_o make_v his_o heir_n may_v not_o long_o be_v his_o opposite_n but_o rather_o be_v tie_v to_o be_v at_o his_o service_n a_o invention_n which_o have_v no_o other_o effect_n but_o to_o make_v he_o that_o use_v it_o be_v know_v for_o a_o man_n of_o little_a brain_n with_o prejudice_n to_o his_o posterity_n this_o reason_n therefore_o be_v in_o itself_o of_o little_a strength_n and_o square_n not_o with_o augustus_n see_v his_o will_n be_v make_v in_o secret_a and_o of_o as_o little_a strength_n be_v that_o reason_n which_o tacitus_n bring_v in_o these_o word_n jactantia_fw-la gloriaque_fw-la apud_fw-la posteros_fw-la which_o be_v that_o augustus_n do_v it_o to_o get_v himself_o glory_n in_o aftertime_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o prefer_v public_a profit_n before_o private_a hatred_n and_o that_o he_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o no_o doubt_n a_o great_a glory_n but_o yet_o not_o such_o as_o be_v worthy_a of_o augustus_n his_o consideration_n we_o may_v say_v then_o that_o augustus_n not_o without_o great_a cunning_n take_v this_o course_n to_o secure_a both_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n see_v that_o if_o any_o be_v likely_a to_o conspire_v against_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v those_o principal_a man_n who_o he_o name_v in_o his_o will_n whereupon_o by_o this_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n he_o think_v to_o bind_v their_o hand_n because_o believe_v the_o prince_n do_v true_o love_v they_o man_n be_v apt_a of_o themselves_o to_o believe_v they_o deserve_v to_o be_v love_v and_o more_o to_o believe_v those_o demonstration_n which_o be_v make_v in_o a_o jast_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v far_o from_o flattery_n they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o lay_v away_o all_o hatred_n and_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v suspicious_a though_o aware_a of_o the_o devise_n yet_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o mean_n to_o conspire_v against_o the_o prince_n see_v the_o people_n they_o may_v be_v sure_a will_v be_v against_o they_o as_o they_o who_o look_v to_o the_o appearance_n of_o thing_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o fiction_n and_o hate_v ungratefulness_n and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o spoil_v the_o conspiracy_n of_o marcus_n brutus_n because_o the_o people_n understand_v that_o he_o be_v adopt_v by_o caesar_n to_o be_v his_o son_n and_o name_v in_o his_o testament_n and_o for_o he_o to_o conspire_v against_o he_o be_v such_o a_o ingratitude_n that_o they_o be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o take_v revenge_n so_o much_o be_v that_o accurse_a vice_n detest_v non_fw-la aliud_fw-la discordantis_fw-la patriae_fw-la remedium_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la regeretur_fw-la that_o corrupt_a commonwealth_n have_v need_n of_o a_o monarch_n to_o reform_v they_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o discourse_n if_o agis_n the_o spartan_a have_v know_v the_o foresay_a reason_n bring_v by_o tacitus_n in_o excuse_n of_o augustus_n he_o will_v certain_o have_v attain_v the_o end_n he_o aim_v at_o which_o be_v to_o restore_v his_o country_n to_o the_o first_o ordinance_n and_o law_n that_o the_o most_o wise_a lycurgus_n have_v make_v but_o his_o fault_n be_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o do_v that_o by_o many_o which_o he_o be_v to_o have_v do_v himself_o alone_o which_o cleomenes_n perceive_v and_o advise_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o agis_n who_o after_o his_o death_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n himself_o and_o have_v hear_v she_o a_o thousand_o time_n relate_v the_o case_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n he_o come_v to_o know_v that_o non_fw-la aliud_fw-la patriae_fw-la discordantis_fw-la remedium_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la regeretur_fw-la whereupon_o though_o wicked_o he_o put_v down_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o easy_o bring_v the_o city_n to_o such_o term_n that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o be_v able_a without_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o citizen_n to_o leave_v his_o country_n and_o goâ—…_n person_n to_o the_o war_n and_o if_o the_o city_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n run_v a_o hazard_n it_o be_v not_o by_o any_o default_n of_o cleomenes_n but_o for_o want_v of_o money_n as_o plutarch_n witness_v where_o he_o say_v quemadmodum_fw-la exercitatione_n robur_fw-la membrorum_fw-la adepti_fw-la athletae_fw-la spatio_fw-la temporis_fw-la opprimunt_fw-la at_o que_fw-la superant_fw-la agiles_fw-la artificiososque_fw-la ita_fw-la antigonus_n magnis_fw-la opibus_fw-la instructus_fw-la his_fw-la que_fw-la bellum_fw-la reficiens_fw-la defatigavit_fw-la tandem_fw-la superavitque_fw-la cleomenem_fw-la vix_fw-la habentem_fw-la unde_fw-la tenuiter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mercedem_fw-la civibus_fw-la alimenta_fw-la suppeditaret_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v force_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n where_o if_o he_o can_v have_v stay_v but_o only_o two_o day_n antigonus_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v return_v back_o into_o macedon_n and_o cleomenes_n have_v remain_v lord_n of_o all_o greece_n it_o be_v therefore_o hold_v by_o all_o experience_a politician_n for_o a_o infallible_a rule_n that_o not_o only_o for_o the_o sound_n of_o commonwealth_n but_o also_o for_o the_o reform_n of_o they_o the_o government_n of_o one_o alone_o be_v necessary_a and_o this_o romulus_n know_v though_o wicked_o as_o for_o the_o act_n kill_v his_o brother_n and_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o companion_n so_o cleomenes_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o desire_v to_o reform_v his_o country_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v at_o the_o last_o cast_n of_o ruin_n no_o less_o wicked_o than_o romulus_n kill_v all_o those_o that_o may_v oppose_v his_o power_n and_o give_v they_o new_a law_n and_o new_a ordinance_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o unlike_a to_o these_o be_v hiero_n the_o syracusan_a who_o see_v his_o country_n in_o a_o near_a degree_n of_o ruin_n be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o arm_n to_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o marvel_n that_o augustus_n see_v rome_n so_o full_a of_o discord_n so_o much_o degenerate_v from_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o so_o deep_o plunge_v in_o a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n do_v imitate_v romulus_n in_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o companion_n death_n do_v imitate_v cleomenes_n in_o put_v many_o senator_n to_o death_n that_o may_v have_v oppose_v his_o greatness_n and_o last_o do_v imitate_v hiero_n the_o syracusan_a in_o turn_v those_o arm_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o anthony_n as_o know_v well_o that_o to_o rectify_v the_o city_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o reformation_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n but_o only_o for_o himself_o to_o govern_v alone_o for_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o set_v up_o a_o aristocracy_n he_o be_v first_o as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o ethic_n teach_v we_o to_o bow_v the_o staff_n the_o contrary_a way_n to_o make_v it_o afterward_o straight_o and_o if_o in_o do_v this_o he_o use_v violence_n it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v it_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o plato_n in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pass_v from_o the_o government_n of_o a_o few_o to_o a_o good_a commonwealth_n because_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o they_o who_o be_v in_o authority_n will_v yield_v to_o any_o of_o their_o fellow_n to_o reform_v they_o where_o plato_n show_v the_o difficulty_n of_o reform_v a_o commonwealth_n show_v withal_o that_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o reduce_v the_o government_n into_o one_o man_n hand_n and_o if_o augustus_n afterward_o do_v not_o pursue_v his_o purpose_n and_o leave_v not_o the_o city_n in_o liberty_n it_o be_v because_o he_o see_v the_o citizen_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o it_o as_o galba_n in_o the_o oration_n he_o make_v at_o the_o adopt_v of_o piso_n say_v imperaturus_fw-la es_fw-la hominibus_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la servitutem_fw-la pati_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o augustus_n make_v himself_o sole_a lord_n non_fw-la aliud_fw-la discordantis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d remedium_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la regeretur_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o give_v they_o half_o a_o liberty_n leave_v a_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o senator_n and_o not_o a_o little_a in_o the_o people_n which_o tiberius_n