Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	great_a	matter_n	see_v	3,060	5	3.1155	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A32296	Reports of special cases touching several customes and liberties of the city of London collected by Sir H. Calthrop ... ; whereunto is annexed divers ancient customes and usages of the said city of London.	Calthrop, Henry, Sir, 1586-1637.	1670 (1670)	Wing C311; ESTC R4851	96,584	264

after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o bill_n shall_v make_v summons_n to_o the_o tenant_n demand_v by_o witness_n of_o two_o free_a holder_n man_n of_o the_o city_n that_o they_o be_v at_o the_o guild_n hall_n the_o saturday_n next_o follow_v to_o see_v the_o recogni●ance_n if_o they_o will_v against_o which_o saturday_n the_o defendant_n may_v sue_v the_o next_o friday_n before_o together_o and_o summon_v the_o jury_n and_o so_o afterward_o against_o the_o saturdaye_n from_o fourteen_o day_n to_o fourteen_o day_n at_o his_o will_n and_o so_o may_v the_o tenant_n sue_v if_o they_o will_v for_o their_o celiverance_n and_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o panel_n of_o such_o jury_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o minister_n or_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n if_o any_o of_o the_o party_n will_v require_v it_o upon_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v use_v in_o assize_n of_o freshforce_n and_o in_o such_o assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr d'ance_v the_o party_n may_v be_v assign_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v vouch_v to_o warrant_v within_o the_o city_n and_o also_o in_o foreign_a county_n if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n within_o the_o city_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v release_v bear_v date_n in_o foreign_a county_n or_o other_o foreign_a matter_n that_o can_v be_v try_v within_o the_o city_n or_o that_o the_o vouch_v to_o warrant_v in_o foreign_a county_n he_o that_o have_v nothing_o within_o the_o city_n then_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v cause_v the_o record_n to_o come_v into_o the_o king_n county_n by_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n and_o there_o shall_v such_o foreign_a plea_n and_o foreign_a voucher_n be_v try_v and_o determine_v and_o send_v back_o again_o to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o coroner_n to_o go_v forward_o and_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o continuance_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o such_o assize_n upon_o the_o cause_n proceed_v and_o upon_o other_o cause_n reasonable_a and_o when_o the_o assize_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o judgement_n give_v than_o the_o same_o assize_n shall_v be_v ingross_v and_o enter_v upon_o record_n by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o coroner_n and_o afterward_o send_v to_o the_o guild-hall_n to_o remain_v there_o of_o record_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o assize_n of_o freshforce_n hereafter_o follow_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseizen_n call_v freshforce_n in_o london_n the_o assize_n of_o novel_a desseizen_n call_v fresh_a force_n of_o london_n and_o tenement_n and_o rent_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n of_o disseizins_n make_v within_o 40._o week_n be_v hold_v and_o determinable_a before_o the_o two_o sheriff_n and_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o say_a city_n in_o common_a every_o saturday_n in_o the_o guild-hall_n except_o certain_a time_n wherein_o the_o assize_n can_v be_v hold_v for_o reasonable_a cause_n and_o the_o process_n thereof_o be_v such_o viz._n when_o any_o man_n be_v grieve_v and_o that_o he_o be_v disseize_v of_o his_o freehold_n within_o the_o say_a city_n or_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o any_o hust_n hold_v at_o the_o guild-hall_n or_o for_o default_n of_o hust_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n any_o monday_n and_o shall_v make_v there_o a_o bill_n and_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v such_o viz._n a_o de_fw-fr b._n queritur_fw-la versus_fw-la ss_z c._n de_fw-fr d._n de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la in_fw-la parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr e._n in_o suburb_n london_n and_o the_o same_o bill_n shall_v be_v enrol_v and_o upon_o that_o shall_v be_v make_v another_o bill_n contain_v all_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o bill_n by_o the_o common_a clerk_n of_o the_o city_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o title_n of_o hust_n or_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o then_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o to_o either_o of_o they_o to_o do_v process_n and_o right_n unto_o the_o party_n and_o then_o although_o the_o bill_n be_v serve_v the_o wednesday_n than_o next_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v deliver_v shall_v summon_v the_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n name_v in_o the_o say_a bill_n of_o assize_n by_o the_o view_n of_o two_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o of_o the_o tenant_n from_o who_o the_o rent_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v issue_v and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o the_o tenant_n that_o they_o keep_v their_o day_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n the_o saturday_n then_o follow_v at_o their_o peril_n and_o the_o name_n of_o those_o which_o be_v summon_v shall_v be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o then_o may_v the_o plaintiff_n sue_v to_o have_v the_o assize_n gather_v and_o the_o jury_n summon_v against_o such_o saturday_n or_o against_o other_o saturday_n after_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o may_v the_o tenant_n sue_v for_o their_o deliverance_n if_o they_o will_v and_o such_o summons_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o friday_n before_o the_o say_v saturday_n and_o the_o array_n of_o the_o panel_n of_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o their_o minister_n or_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n if_o any_o of_o the_o party_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n shall_v require_v it_o also_o the_o same_o assize_n shall_v be_v plead_v and_o record_v for_o the_o great_a party_n also_o as_o elsewhere_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o release_v bear_v date_n in_o foreign_a county_n bastardy_n or_o other_o foreign_a matter_n which_o can_v be_v try_v within_o the_o say_a city_n be_v allege_v in_o such_o assize_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v sue_v and_o cause_n to_o come_v the_o record_n in_o the_o king_n court_n that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v try_v as_o the_o cause_n require_v and_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v there_o determine_v the_o process_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o coroner_n or_o to_o their_o successor_n to_o proceed_v forward_o before_o they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o you_o must_v note_v that_o there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n in_o such_o assize_n neither_o be_v any_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o day_n between_o the_o assize_n take_v and_o the_o day_n that_o the_o assize_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o judgement_n give_v if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o necessary_a cause_n or_o that_o such_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v for_o special_a cause_n and_o when_o the_o assize_n be_v take_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v then_o shall_v such_o assize_n determine_v be_v enter_v of_o record_n and_o afterward_o shall_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n to_o remain_v there_o in_o the_o treasury_n upon_o record_n and_o note_v that_o no_o man_n may_v enter_v into_o any_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a city_n by_o force_n nor_o any_o tenant_n hold_v by_o source_n and_o arm_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n de_fw-fr curia_fw-la majoris_fw-la london_n &_o custumis_n civitatis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la &_o diversis_fw-la casibus_fw-la terminalibus_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la curia_fw-la majoris_fw-la of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n or_o in_o hust_n and_o that_o from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o there_o be_v treat_v determine_v and_o discuss_v the_o plea_n and_o matter_n touch_v orphan_n apprentice_n and_o other_o business_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o there_o be_v redress_v and_o correct_v the_o fault_n and_o contempt_n of_o those_o which_o do_v against_o the_o custom_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n as_o by_o enquest_n of_o office_n and_o in_o other_o sort_n by_o suggestion_n according_a as_o the_o cause_n require_v and_o there_o they_o use_v to_o justify_v baker_n victualler_n and_o tradesman_n and_o and_o to_o treat_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o for_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n and_o other_o necessary_a point_n of_o the_o city_n and_o according_a as_o the_o time_n require_v item_n the_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a city_n be_v find_v faulty_a be_v to_o be_v clear_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n by_o process_n make_v as_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n item_n the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n use_v there_o to_o hold_v and_o determine_v plea_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o

own_o spend_v without_o any_o intention_n to_o merchandise_n ought_v not_o to_o pay_v prisage_n for_o those_o wine_n six_o it_o be_v express_v of_o all_o wine_n bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o if_o wine_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o england_n as_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o ancient_a record_n in_o windsor-castle_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v ten_o pound_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o claret-wine_n mad_a there_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v transport_v from_o one_o port_n to_o another_o to_o be_v sell_v no_o prisage_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o last_o it_o be_v describe_v which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v take_v and_o not_o which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n import_v as_o much_o for_o prisae_fw-la be_v the_o latin_a word_n for_o prisage_n have_v its_o name_n of_o prendere_fw-la and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o prizel_n which_o be_v take_v and_o be_v a_o participle_n of_o the_o word_n prendere_fw-la which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o take_n howsoever_o here_o it_o be_v only_o limit_v to_o the_o take_n of_o wine_n as_o to_o the_o second_o part_n which_o be_v what_o prisage_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n there_o be_v not_o any_o record_n to_o be_v see_v which_o manifest_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v king_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o have_v be_v always_o at_o a_o perpetual_a charge_n in_o the_o maintain_n of_o ship_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o merchant_n and_o protect_v of_o they_o from_o the_o cruel_a spoil_n of_o the_o pirate_n and_o in_o scour_v the_o sea_n to_o make_v their_o passage_n the_o more_o secure_a therefore_o in_o recompense_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o this_o care_n and_o charge_n the_o merchant_n have_v always_o use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o give_v a_o allowance_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n for_o the_o take_n of_o this_o prisage_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o better_a provision_n of_o his_o household_n the_o which_o allowance_n and_o usage_n be_v continue_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o duty_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o because_o the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o take_v one_o tun_n out_o of_o ten_o tun_n and_o two_o tun_n out_o of_o twenty_o tun_n for_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o ship_n that_o go_v for_o these_o wine_n be_v no_o great_a voyage_n be_v not_o of_o much_o great_a burden_n some_o have_v conceive_v that_o this_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o tithe_n pay_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o as_o the_o particular_a pastor_n which_o minister_v spiritual_a thing_n for_o the_o food_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v of_o right_a the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o clear_a gain_n due_a unto_o he_o so_o the_o king_n in_o that_o proportion_n be_v parens_fw-la patriae_fw-la and_o the_o general_a pastor_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n protect_v their_o life_n and_o good_n from_o violent_a oppression_n upon_o the_o sea_n have_v receive_v and_o take_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o wine_n bring_v in_o but_o this_o only_o conjecture_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v warrant_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sure_a foundation_n to_o build_v on_o as_o to_o the_o three_o which_o be_v at_o what_o time_n prisage_n be_v say_v to_o be_v due_a i_o do_v likewise_o due_a find_v some_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o some_o judge_n unto_o who_o learning_n and_o judgement_n because_o of_o their_o eminent_a doddridge_n part_n and_o singular_a industry_n much_o reverence_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v break_v up_o or_o that_o it_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o english_a port_n prisage_n be_v due_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o ship_n after_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v come_v up_o into_o the_o haven_n find_v that_o wine_n will_v not_o bear_v any_o price_n do_v before_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v break_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n and_o go_v back_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o vent_v those_o wine_n the_o king_n this_o notwithstanding_o may_v require_v his_o prisage_n at_o the_o merchant_n hand_n for_o the_o narrow_a sea_n be_v within_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o divers_a of_o our_o year-book_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o 46._o ship_n come_v upon_o they_o there_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o prisage_n accrue_v unto_o the_o king_n whereof_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o defeat_v he_o and_o also_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o prisage_n be_v to_o have_v one_o tun_n before_o the_o mast_n and_o one_o other_o tun_n behind_o the_o mast_n show_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o election_n to_o take_v his_o tun_n of_o wine_n where_o he_o will_v the_o which_o may_v not_o be_v if_o the_o duty_n of_o prisage_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bulk_n for_o when_o the_o bulk_n be_v break_v how_o do_v it_o appear_v which_o be_v the_o tun_n before_o the_o mast_n and_o which_o be_v the_o tun_n behind_o the_o mast_n so_o as_o the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o election_n to_o take_v his_o prisage_n as_o the_o law_n give_v it_o unto_o he_o and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o ship_n come_v into_o the_o port_n lade_v with_o wine_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o expect_v his_o prisage_n where_o the_o merchant_n will_v unlade_v his_o wine_n for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a duty_n accrue_v unto_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o come_n into_o the_o port_n he_o may_v take_v it_o at_o the_o port_n and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o merchant_n from_o one_o port_n unto_o another_o until_o he_o will_v or_o can_v unlade_v his_o ship_n but_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o argue_v in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o prisage_n be_v not_o due_a until_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v break_v so_o as_o that_o if_o the_o merchant_n after_o his_o arrival_n at_o the_o port_n will_v go_v unto_o another_o port_n the_o king_n may_v not_o take_v his_o prisage_n before_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v unto_o that_o port_n where_o they_o unlade_v and_o their_o opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o because_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n be_v the_o security_n which_o the_o merchant_n enjoy_v by_o and_o through_o the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o narrow_a sea_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v secure_v of_o that_o benefit_n before_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o duty_n and_o before_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o ship_n they_o be_v not_o ascertain_v of_o their_o safe_a conduct_n insomuch_o that_o howsoever_o they_o be_v in_o the_o port_n or_o harbour_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o put_v out_o into_o the_o main_a again_o as_o if_o they_o be_v drive_v in_o there_o through_o danger_n of_o pirate_n or_o violence_n of_o tempest_n their_o cocquet_n show_v their_o course_n to_o be_v bend_v unto_o another_o place_n and_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o k._n shall_v take_v his_o duty_n before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o merchant_n be_v assure_v of_o his_o protection_n second_o incertainty_n be_v always_o odious_a in_o law_n for_o they_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o confusion_n whereas_o the_o law_n expect_v and_o require_v order_n and_o if_o the_o time_n express_v be_v always_o ambiguous_a or_o doubtful_a it_o be_v careful_a in_o the_o determine_n and_o set_v of_o it_o down_o certain_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o her_o construction_n she_o give_v the_o long_a time_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o whereby_o best_a advantage_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o the_o party_n which_o be_v to_o do_v it_o the_o which_o may_v be_v manifest_a by_o divers_a instance_n of_o case_n set_v down_o in_o our_o book_n which_o i_o do_v purposely_o omit_v to_o avoid_v too_o much_o prolixity_n wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a and_o the_o most_o equal_a time_n both_o for_o the_o king_n and_o merchant_n to_o have_v the_o prisage_n take_v when_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v break_v the_o law_n to_o who_o construction_n it_o be_v leave_v shall_v rather_o ordain_v the_o take_n of_o it_o to_o be_v then_o than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n for_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n present_o upon_o the_o come_n upon_o the_o narrow_a sea_n it_o shall_v