of_o their_o murder_n and_o cruelty_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o part_n of_o confusion_n wherein_o they_o alone_o have_v top_n and_o top_n gallant_a solon_n have_v give_v law_n to_o the_o athenian_n be_v demand_v why_o he_o make_v not_o one_o for_o parricide_n for_o that_o say_v he_o i_o think_v no_o man_n so_o beastly_a to_o commit_v it_o the_o philosopher_n think_v nature_n to_o have_v great_a authority_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o see_v that_o love_n only_o descend_v she_o command_v little_a that_o the_o child_n have_v murder_v the_o parent_n move_v by_o a_o covetous_a desire_n either_o of_o patrimony_n or_o government_n be_v more_o apparent_a in_o the_o line_n of_o othomano_n then_o piety_n will_v but_o for_o the_o father_n to_o kill_v his_o innocent_a son_n or_o the_o husband_n his_o chaste_a wife_n beside_o that_o family_n and_o the_o act_n of_o herod_n i_o know_v no_o authentic_a proof_n unless_o spain_n can_v yield_v some_o precedent_n for_o both_o in_o the_o year_n 1568._o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n descend_v with_o the_o terrezan_n of_o milan_n and_o naples_n into_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o pretence_n of_o pacify_v that_o state_n and_o leave_v no_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n unexercised_a give_v great_a mislike_n of_o his_o do_n to_o all_o man_n especial_o to_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o spain_n who_o often_o complain_v of_o his_o cruelty_n in_o those_o province_n the_o government_n of_o which_o belong_v as_o he_o say_v no_o less_o to_o he_o in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n than_o it_o do_v to_o philip_n who_o have_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o this_o complaint_n though_o it_o seem_v just_a to_o some_o yet_o other_o chief_o the_o father_n of_o the_o inquisition_n reprove_v it_o as_o matter_n to_o be_v suspect_v and_o savour_v more_o of_o novelty_n than_o appertain_v to_o one_o of_o his_o year_n by_o which_o slander_n they_o bring_v he_o into_o common_a hatred_n special_o of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v whole_o addict_v to_o his_o secret_a pleasure_n easy_o believe_v any_o thing_n in_o respect_n whereof_o and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v committee_n for_o hear_v all_o matter_n of_o state_n it_o be_v think_v meet_a by_o they_o to_o restrain_v the_o prince_n of_o liberty_n as_o a_o man_n without_o other_o practice_n know_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n to_o shorten_v his_o time_n although_o he_o die_v not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n the_o queen_n of_o spain_n during_o his_o restraint_n presume_v much_o on_o her_o place_n and_o pity_v his_o innocence_n and_o tender_a year_n solicit_v the_o king_n to_o receive_v he_o again_o into_o favour_n but_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o prince_n adversary_n prevail_v both_o towards_o he_o and_o the_o queen_n who_o they_o find_v no_o less_o zealous_a for_o the_o peace_n of_o belgia_n then_o for_o the_o king_n honour_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o order_v that_o both_o their_o hearse_n be_v within_o one_o month_n which_o i_o see_v at_o antwerp_a lament_v 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the_o king_n must_v chastise_v one_o province_n by_o a_o other_o to_o be_v make_v absolute_a in_o all_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o province_n grant_v in_o the_o bull_n of_o gold_n and_o since_o confirm_v by_o their_o prince_n will_v convince_v they_o of_o great_a impudency_n for_o if_o among_o other_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o bull_n the_o prince_n of_o belgia_n be_v prohibit_v to_o amplify_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n further_o than_o have_v be_v prescribe_v or_o to_o leavy_v any_o money_n or_o to_o make_v any_o innovation_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n or_o to_o place_v forenner_n in_o the_o civil_a government_n unless_o in_o some_o small_a office_n with_o this_o caution_n that_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o any_o of_o these_o error_n their_o subject_n make_v due_a protestation_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o obedience_n what_o be_v it_o to_o enjoin_v diverse_a town_n of_o brabant_n to_o receive_v bishop_n the_o unite_a province_n the_o spanish_a inquisition_n &_o spanish_a and_o italian_a governor_n and_o to_o impose_v this_o burden_n that_o beside_o the_o yearly_a ten_o of_o man_n good_n nothing_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n officer_n try_v not_o a_o part_n of_o silver_n what_o other_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v this_o alchemy_n than_o the_o root_n up_o of_o a_o state_n plant_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o good_a prince_n than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o injustice_n more_o capital_a to_o antiquate_v these_o thing_n seem_v no_o other_o than_o the_o cancel_v of_o society_n but_o they_o be_v distinct_a and_o but_o in_o part_n like_o some_o obey_v no_o ordinance_n and_o yet_o have_v mutual_a society_n which_o grow_v by_o a_o secret_a agreement_n of_o nature_n make_v they_o conversant_a by_o which_o i_o collect_v the_o confusion_n of_o society_n among_o man_n live_v under_o one_o law_n be_v their_o morosity_n only_o this_o vice_n be_v rife_o among_o they_o and_o wherein_o the_o spaniard_n have_v his_o difference_n from_o all_o man_n aswell_o for_o offend_v therein_o their_o own_o person_n as_o private_a person_n the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o sovereign_a the_o subject_n as_o also_o private_a person_n one_o another_o in_o all_o which_o they_o have_v predominatiou_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_o exceed_v themselves_o for_o sin_v against_o their_o own_o person_n behold_v a_o rare_a example_n don_n piero_n of_o castill_n the_o son_n of_o alphonso_n the_o xi_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n of_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n and_o be_v advertise_v that_o his_o uncle_n don_n john_n who_o be_v in_o the_o arergard_n be_v like_a to_o be_v distress_v by_o a_o sudden_a eruption_n of_o moor_n and_o find_v himself_o unable_a to_o relieve_v messie_n his_o uncle_n his_o soldier_n depart_v the_o field_n be_v so_o surprise_v with_o beastliness_n that_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n dead_a which_o when_o don_n john_n be_v certify_v he_o die_v also_o a_o matter_n say_v the_o author_n not_o before_o hear_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v die_v of_o displeasure_n yet_o precedent_n no_o less_o rare_a in_o their_o sort_n do_v follow_v but_o first_o of_o offence_n against_o the_o sovereign_n a_o spaniard_n behold_v ferdinando_n grandfather_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o in_o procession_n at_o barcelona_n that_o day_n they_o name_v corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la feast_n strike_v he_o so_o furious_o with_o a_o dagger_n on_o the_o neck_n that_o he_o have_v slay_v he_o if_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o chain_n have_v not_o put_v by_o the_o thrust_n and_o that_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n as_o he_o confess_v be_v take_v but_o that_o the_o king_n stand_v not_o in_o his_o good_a grace_n and_o that_o he_o like_v not_o his_o countenance_n a_o opinion_n no_o
man_n or_o horse_n their_o field_n be_v extreme_o parch_v with_o the_o sun_n till_o the_o return_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a who_o therefore_o mind_v to_o invade_v spain_n have_v no_o acquaintance_n with_o that_o air_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o take_v the_o field_n in_o march_n or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o april_n so_o counsel_v john_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o have_v in_o few_o week_n conquer_v galitia_fw-la after_o contend_v only_o with_o the_o air_n &_o scarcity_n of_o the_o field_n the_o spaniard_n have_v bring_v their_o corn_n hay_n and_o other_o provision_n into_o their_o wall_a town_n by_o mean_v whereof_o he_o lose_v twelve_o baron_n four_o score_n knight_n and_o two_o hundred_o esquire_n beside_o the_o common_a soldier_n and_o horse_n of_o service_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o discommodity_n of_o air_n or_o country_n or_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o great_a personage_n and_o resolute_a man_n to_o deter_v we_o hereafter_o 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in_o spain_n who_o find_v nothing_o in_o their_o hostery_n but_o a_o mat_n to_o lie_v upon_o and_o a_o candle_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o bed_n it_o be_v no_o good_a consequent_a there_o be_v bird_n because_o there_o be_v a_o nest_n or_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n for_o that_o he_o never_o leave_v ride_v but_o grant_v the_o south_n of_o spain_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o fruitful_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o like_a seed_n as_o pallas_n yet_o it_o make_v no_o more_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o good_a breed_n of_o that_o people_n than_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o aethiopian_a for_o the_o whiteness_n of_o his_o body_n neither_o do_v the_o variety_n of_o their_o mine_n prove_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o the_o contrary_a for_o all_o metal_n be_v engender_v by_o influence_n of_o the_o planet_n of_o which_o they_o have_v their_o property_n and_o apt_a temperature_n of_o the_o earth_n incline_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o 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castillian_a efeminat_fw-la but_o what_o state_n this_o man_n will_v bear_v let_v they_o report_v who_o have_v either_o see_v beggar_n set_v on_o horseback_n or_o have_v behold_v a_o man_n head_n place_v on_o a_o horse_n neck_n etc._n etc._n this_n myself_o can_v say_v that_o i_o have_v know_v fifteen_o hundred_o biscay_n which_o people_n florus_n name_v the_o chivalry_n of_o spain_n at_o their_o first_o land_n in_o antwerp_a to_o be_v man_n contemptible_a of_o person_n filthy_a in_o apparel_n and_o rude_a in_o behaviour_n and_o within_o one_o month_n after_o they_o have_v taste_v the_o pay_n of_o that_o town_n and_o relish_v the_o cate_n of_o that_o country_n to_o be_v terrible_a of_o countenance_n magnifical_a in_o gesture_n and_o seem_v of_o so_o haughty_a conceit_n as_o though_o all_o thing_n be_v vile_a which_o they_o esteem_v not_o and_o therefore_o dare_v avow_v that_o who_o so_o be_v entertain_v with_o their_o custom_n prosper_v as_o a_o tree_n embrace_v with_o ivy_n this_o barbarous_a natural_a of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v better_o know_v to_o hannibal_n then_o to_o man_n of_o our_o time_n for_o he_o after_o lâ—bico_n his_o discomfiture_n at_o cilla_n have_v some_o spanish_a horseman_n remain_v and_o fear_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o virtuous_a train_n their_o readiness_n to_o chaffer_v the_o state_n of_o their_o friend_n flee_v with_o on_o horseman_n in_o two_o day_n &_o two_o night_n to_o adrumetum_n distant_a from_o the_o battle_n three_o thousand_o furlong_n which_o come_v to_o three_o hundred_o seventie_o five_o of_o our_o mile_n a_o argument_n he_o love_v and_o trust_v they_o well_o from_o who_o he_o flee_v in_o such_o haste_n it_o be_v a_o ground_n that_o a_o compound_n be_v less_o perfect_a &_o more_o dangerous_a for_o nature_n then_o a_o simple_a if_o therefore_o those_o spaniard_n which_o descend_v only_o of_o tubal_n have_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o parent_n or_o soil_n but_o the_o image_n of_o perfect_a man_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o the_o spaniard_n of_o these_o day_n which_o be_v confect_v of_o the_o pilferer_n of_o the_o wood_n true_o that_o there_o be_v no_o vice_n in_o which_o they_o have_v not_o a_o surplusage_n above_o any_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o mean_v the_o south_n of_o spain_n now_o contain_v catalonia_n aragona_n castilia_n nueva_fw-la valenza_n granado_n and_o andaluzia_n to_o which_o only_o the_o roman_n before_o polybius_n time_n give_v the_o name_n of_o spain_n as_o for_o galitia_fw-la and_o portugal_n the_o one_o take_v name_n of_o those_o french_a man_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a enter_v spain_n against_o the_o moor_n &_o the_o other_o of_o those_o french_a and_o norman_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 700._o past_a against_o the_o saracen_n as_o also_o the_o biscais_n descend_v of_o those_o gaul_n which_o be_v call_v celtae_n and_o of_o those_o spaniard_n name_v iberi_n as_o diodorus_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o antiquity_n and_o lucan_n in_o his_o four_o hook_n make_v mention_v i_o number_v they_o a_o part_n as_o be_v each_o way_n more_o honourable_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o south_n of_o spain_n the_o rest_n not_o be_v know_v to_o the_o learned_a antiquity_n the_o goth_n and_o alani_n be_v of_o those_o scythian_n that_o dwell_v near_o the_o river_n danubius_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n come_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o gensericus_fw-la into_o spain_n inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o be_v now_o call_v catalonia_n a_o word_n compound_v of_o both_o their_o ptolo._n name_n and_o be_v at_o the_o first_o name_v gottalania_n of_o these_o scythes_n who_o have_v their_o name_n as_o vacantes_fw-la scyphis_fw-la be_v descend_v those_o that_o inhabit_v castilia_n nueva_fw-la and_o arragon_n name_v at_o the_o first_o terracona_n next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o province_n of_o valenza_n
a_o brief_a discourse_n of_o the_o spanish_a state_n with_o a_o dialogue_n annex_v entitle_v philobasilis_n at_o london_n imprint_v by_o richard_n field_n dwell_v in_o the_o blackfriar_n near_o ludgate_n 1590._o to_o the_o most_o high_a mighty_a and_o virtuous_a princess_n elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o most_o prosperous_a long_a and_o victorious_a reign_n if_o caesar_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n lady_n encourage_v his_o pilot_n be_v fearful_a in_o a_o tempest_n at_o sea_n by_o say_v to_o he_o fear_v not_o thou_o carry_v caesar_n how_o much_o more_o may_v we_o be_v comfort_v &_o fear_v no_o wind_n of_o fortune_n your_o sacred_a person_n be_v in_o our_o ark_n and_o your_o royal_a hand_n at_o the_o stern_a of_o our_o government_n for_o great_a be_v your_o majesty_n then_o caesar_n and_o of_o more_o power_n to_o give_v life_n to_o the_o five_o monarchy_n which_o shall_v have_v no_o end_n then_o he_o to_o 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of_o change_n that_o by_o a_o odious_a invective_n draw_v envy_n i_o shall_v stir_v they_o who_o by_o the_o indisposition_n of_o time_n make_v the_o world_n tremble_v before_o they_o but_o let_v those_o know_v who_o to_o their_o loss_n desire_v novelty_n that_o i_o be_v a_o natural_a subject_n of_o this_o realm_n esteem_v nothing_o my_o hurt_n that_o may_v discover_v the_o peril_n and_o reproach_n of_o a_o common_a enemy_n common_a i_o term_v he_o who_o under_o colour_n of_o reformation_n seek_v to_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o sort_n let_v they_o then_o who_o affect_v that_o faction_n rather_o desire_v to_o have_v such_o a_o common_a weal_n which_o by_o false_a position_n they_o think_v to_o be_v dismember_v than_o none_o at_o all_o let_v they_o be_v moreover_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v no_o religion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o care_n of_o country_n which_o i_o conclude_v from_o these_o principle_n first_o that_o we_o can_v not_o love_n god_n 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his_o reputation_n in_o that_o room_n command_v that_o daily_a ere_o he_o come_v from_o his_o chamber_n a_o boy_n stand_v at_o the_o door_n shall_v say_v with_o loud_a voice_n philip_n remember_v thou_o be_v a_o mortal_a man_n a_o course_n beyond_o any_o expectation_n of_o that_o time_n he_o be_v derive_v from_o hercules_n who_o for_o his_o excellency_n they_o feign_v be_v translate_v among_o the_o god_n some_o who_o have_v since_o that_o time_n prefer_v justice_n before_o the_o other_o virtue_n do_v name_n humility_n as_o that_o which_o belong_v only_o to_o man_n to_o be_v the_o mean_a notwithstanding_o that_o she_o link_v the_o rest_n and_o be_v mother_n to_o clemency_n who_o chief_o bring_v forth_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n the_o regard_n which_o this_o prudent_a king_n have_v to_o make_v his_o succession_n immovable_a and_o to_o raise_v they_o to_o the_o high_a top_n of_o glory_n as_o he_o do_v by_o make_v their_o ford_n by_o his_o affability_n tempetance_n and_o 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be_v a_o practice_n neither_o of_o man_n or_o god_n but_o of_o devil_n incarnate_a i_o will_v there_o be_v not_o any_o unto_o who_o this_o may_v be_v object_v &_o that_o her_o majesty_n who_o most_o noble_a progenitor_n have_v deserve_v well_o of_o spain_n might_n if_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o the_o ancient_a league_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o castill_n and_o the_o house_n of_o frossart_n lancaster_n have_v enjoy_v their_o good_a neighbourhood_n and_o friendship_n of_o time_n past_a but_o see_v that_o their_o cheerful_a countenance_n be_v oppress_v with_o the_o ill_a humour_n of_o their_o ambition_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o melancholy_n dark_a i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n some_o of_o they_o have_v vain_a imagination_n of_o the_o spaniard_n excellent_a gift_n and_o greatness_n to_o draw_v the_o lineament_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o good_a nature_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o monstruous_a the_o proportion_n of_o both_o be_v which_o they_o will_v shall_v seem_v most_o exquisite_a and_o comely_a to_o all_o man_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o spain_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n bear_v that_o name_n under_o the_o first_o monarchy_n but_o when_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o signification_n of_o she_o and_o of_o her_o first_o inhabitant_n we_o shall_v find_v her_o age_n no_o ornament_n as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n and_o of_o some_o other_o nation_n but_o a_o great_a deformity_n consider_v her_o incommodity_n and_o perverse_a quality_n of_o that_o people_n all_o natural_a defect_n be_v make_v more_o imperfect_a by_o continuance_n or_o alteration_n of_o time_n touch_v therefore_o the_o signification_n ptolomeo_n of_o that_o country_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o greek_a word_n be_v interpret_v needinesse_n penury_n and_o rarity_n and_o be_v not_o long_o