Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a love_n love_v 4,041 5 6.5654 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53046 The life of the thrice noble, high and puissant prince William Cavendishe, Duke, Marquess and Earl of Newcastle ... written by the thrice noble, illustrious and excellent princess, Margaret, Duchess of Newcastle, his wife. Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of, 1624?-1674. 1667 (1667) Wing N853; ESTC R30741 100,054 226

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

to_o believe_v there_o be_v none_o by_o reason_n they_o will_v themselves_o confess_v it_o if_o strict_o examine_v to_o which_o my_o lord_n answer_v that_o though_o for_o his_o part_n he_o care_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v witch_n or_o no_o yet_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o confession_n of_o witch_n and_o their_o suffering_n for_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o erroneous_a belief_n viz._n that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o devil_n to_o serve_v he_o for_o such_o reward_n as_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o religion_n to_o worship_n and_o adore_v he_o in_o which_o religion_n they_o have_v such_o a_o firm_a and_o constant_a belief_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n they_o believe_v the_o devil_n have_v hear_v their_o prayer_n and_o grant_v their_o request_n for_o which_o they_o give_v he_o thanks_o but_o if_o thing_n fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o their_o prayer_n and_o desire_n than_o they_o be_v trouble_v at_o it_o fear_v they_o have_v offend_v he_o or_o not_o serve_v he_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o ask_v he_o forgiveness_n for_o their_o offence_n also_o say_v my_o lord_n they_o imagine_v that_o their_o dream_n be_v real_a exterior_a action_n for_o example_n if_o they_o dream_v they_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n or_o out_o of_o the_o chimney_n top_n or_o that_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o several_a shape_n they_o believe_v no_o otherwise_o but_o that_o it_o be_v real_o so_o and_o this_o wicked_a opinion_n make_v they_o industrious_a to_o perform_v such_o ceremony_n to_o the_o devil_n that_o they_o adore_v and_o worship_v he_o as_o their_o god_n and_o choose_v to_o live_v and_o die_v for_o he_o thus_o my_o lord_n declare_v himself_o concern_v witches_n which_o mr._n hobbes_n be_v also_o please_v to_o insert_v in_o his_o forementioned_a book_n but_o yet_o my_o lord_n do_v not_o count_v this_o opinion_n of_o his_o so_o universal_a as_o if_o there_o be_v none_o but_o imaginary_a witch_n for_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v but_o of_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o witch_n as_o make_v it_o their_o religion_n to_o worship_v the_o devil_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a nor_o do_v he_o think_v it_o a_o crime_n to_o entertain_v what_o opinion_n seem_v most_o probable_a to_o he_o in_o thing_n indifferent_a for_o in_o such_o case_n man_n may_v discourse_v and_o argue_v as_o they_o please_v to_o exercise_v their_o wit_n and_o may_v change_v and_o alter_v their_o opinion_n upon_o more_o probable_a ground_n and_o reason_n whereas_o in_o fundamental_a matter_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n he_o be_v so_o strict_a a_o adherent_a to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v never_o maintain_v or_o defend_v such_o opinion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o least_o prejudicial_a to_o either_o one_o proof_n more_o i_o will_v add_v to_o confirm_v his_o natural_a understanding_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v upon_o some_o discourse_n i_o hold_v with_o he_o one_o time_n concern_v that_o famous_a chemist_n van_n helmont_n who_o in_o his_o write_n be_v very_o invective_n against_o the_o schoolman_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n accuse_v they_o for_o take_v the_o radical_a moisture_n for_o the_o fat_a of_o animal_n body_n whereupon_o my_o lord_n answer_v that_o sure_o the_o schoolman_n man_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o commit_v such_o a_o error_n for_o say_v he_o the_o radical_a moisture_n be_v not_o the_o fat_a or_o tallow_n of_o a_o animal_n but_o a_o oily_a and_o balsamous_a substance_n for_o the_o fat_a and_o tallow_n as_o also_o the_o watery_a part_n be_v cold_a whereas_o the_o oily_a and_o balsamous_a part_n have_v at_o all_o time_n a_o lively_a heat_n which_o make_v that_o those_o creature_n which_o have_v much_o of_o that_o oil_n or_o balsam_n be_v long-lived_a and_o appear_v young_a and_o not_o only_a animal_n but_o also_o vegetable_n which_o have_v much_o of_o that_o oil_n or_o balsam_n as_o ivy_n bayes_n laurel_n holly_n and_o the_o like_a live_v long_o and_o appear_v fresh_a and_o green_a not_o only_o in_o winter_n but_o when_o they_o be_v old_a then_o i_o ask_v my_o lord_n opinion_n concern_v the_o radical_a heat_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o radical_a heat_n live_v in_o the_o radical_a moisture_n and_o when_o the_o one_o decay_a the_o other_o decay_v also_o and_o then_o be_v produce_v either_o a_o unnatural_a heat_n which_o cause_v a_o unnatural_a dryness_n or_o a_o unnatural_a moisture_n which_o cause_v dropsy_n and_o these_o a_o unnatural_a coldness_n last_o his_o natural_a wit_n appear_v by_o his_o delight_n in_o poetry_n for_o i_o may_v just_o call_v he_o the_o best_a lyric_a and_o dramatic_a poet_n of_o this_o age_n his_o comedy_n do_v sufficient_o show_v his_o great_a observation_n and_o judgement_n for_o they_o be_v compose_v of_o these_o three_o ingredient_n viz._n wit_n humour_n and_o satire_n and_o his_o chief_a design_n in_o they_o be_v to_o divulge_v and_o laugh_v at_o the_o folly_n of_o mankind_n to_o persecute_v vice_n and_o to_o encourage_v virtue_n 10._o of_o his_o natural_a humour_n and_o disposition_n my_o lord_n may_v just_o be_v compare_v to_o titus_n the_o deliciae_fw-la of_o mankind_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sweet_a gentle_a and_o oblige_a nature_n for_o though_o his_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n find_v it_o impossible_a to_o please_v all_o man_n because_o of_o their_o different_a humour_n and_o disposition_n yet_o his_o nature_n be_v such_o that_o he_o will_v be_v sorry_a when_o he_o see_v that_o man_n be_v displease_v with_o he_o out_o of_o their_o own_o ill_a nature_n without_o any_o cause_n for_o he_o love_v all_o that_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o hate_v none_o that_o be_v his_o enemy_n he_o be_v a_o loyal_a subject_n a_o kind_a husband_n a_o love_a father_n a_o generous_a master_n and_o a_o constant_a friend_n his_o natural_a love_n to_o his_o parent_n have_v be_v so_o great_a that_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o say_v he_o will_v most_o willing_o and_o without_o the_o lest_o repine_n have_v beg_v for_o his_o daily_a relief_n so_o god_n will_v but_o have_v let_v his_o parent_n live_v he_o be_v true_a and_o just_a both_o in_o his_o word_n and_o action_n and_o have_v no_o mean_a or_o petty_a design_n but_o they_o be_v all_o just_a and_o honest_a he_o condemn_v not_o upon_o report_n but_o upon_o proof_n nor_o judge_n by_o word_n but_o action_n he_o forget_v not_o past_a service_n for_o present_a advantage_n but_o give_v a_o present_a reward_n to_o a_o present_a desert_n he_o have_v a_o great_a power_n over_o his_o passion_n and_o have_v have_v the_o great_a trial_n thereof_o for_o certain_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o great_a share_n of_o patience_n that_o can_v forgive_v so_o many_o false_a treacherous_a malicious_a and_o ungrateful_a person_n as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o he_o be_v so_o wise_a that_o his_o passion_n never_o outruns_a his_o patience_n nor_o his_o extravagancy_n his_o prudence_n and_o although_o his_o private_a enemy_n have_v be_v numerous_a yet_o i_o very_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o a_o subject_n more_o general_o belove_v than_o he_o be_v he_o hate_v pride_n and_o love_n humility_n be_v civil_a to_o stranger_n kind_a to_o his_o acquaintance_n and_o respectful_a to_o all_o person_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n he_o never_o regard_v place_n except_o it_o be_v for_o ceremony_n to_o the_o mean_a person_n he_o will_v put_v off_o his_o hat_n and_o suffer_v every_o body_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o he_o never_o refuse_v any_o petition_n but_o accept_v they_o and_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o business_n will_v give_v a_o just_a and_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o he_o a_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_v party_n he_o easy_o pardon_n and_o bountiful_o reward_v and_o always_o praise_v particular_a man_n virtue_n but_o cover_v their_o fault_n with_o silence_n he_o be_v full_a of_o charity_n and_o compassion_n to_o person_n that_o be_v in_o misery_n and_o full_a of_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o he_o be_v general_n of_o a_o great_a army_n he_o will_v never_o sit_v in_o council_n himself_o upon_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o grant_v pardon_n to_o many_o delinquent_n that_o be_v condemn_v by_o his_o council_n of_o war_n so_o that_o some_o be_v force_v to_o petition_v he_o not_o to_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v a_o ill_a precedent_n for_o other_o to_o which_o my_o lord_n merry_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o do_v hang_v all_o they_o will_v leave_v he_o none_o to_o fight_v his_o courage_n he_o always_o show_v in_o action_n more_o than_o in_o word_n for_o he_o will_v fight_v but_o not_o rant_n he_o be_v not_o vainglorious_a to_o heighten_v or_o brag_v of_o his_o heroic_a action_n witness_v that_o great_a victory_n upon_o atherton-moor_n after_o which_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o trumpet_n to_o
sound_v but_o come_v quiet_o and_o silent_o into_o the_o city_n of_o york_n for_o which_o he_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v blame_v by_o those_o that_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n upon_o small_a cause_n and_o love_v to_o be_v applaud_v though_o their_o action_n little_o deserve_v it_o his_o noble_a bounty_n and_o generosity_n be_v so_o manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v light_v a_o candle_n to_o the_o sun_n if_o i_o shall_v strive_v to_o illustrate_v it_o for_o he_o have_v no_o self-design_n or_o self-interest_n but_o will_v rather_o wrong_v and_o injure_v himself_o then_o other_o to_o give_v you_o but_o one_o proof_n of_o this_o noble_a virtue_n it_o be_v know_v that_o where_o he_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o felon_n good_n as_o he_o have_v in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n yet_o he_o never_o take_v or_o exact_v more_o than_o some_o inconsiderable_a share_n for_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o right_n say_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o grow_v rich_a by_o other_o man_n misfortune_n in_o short_a i_o know_v he_o not_o addict_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o vice_n except_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o great_a lover_n and_o admirer_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o crime_n as_o to_o condemn_v he_o for_o it_o i_o will_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o young_a gallant_n and_o beautiful_a lady_n 11._o of_o his_o outward_a shape_n and_o behaviour_n his_o shape_n be_v neat_a and_o exact_o proportion_v his_o stature_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n and_o his_o complexion_n sanguine_a his_o behaviour_n be_v such_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o pattern_n for_o all_o gentleman_n for_o it_o be_v courtly_a civil_a easy_a and_o free_a without_o formality_n or_o constraint_n and_o yet_o have_v something_o in_o it_o of_o grandeur_n that_o cause_v a_o awful_a respect_n towards_o he_o 12._o of_o his_o discourse_n his_o discourse_n be_v as_o free_a and_o unconcerned_a as_o his_o behaviour_n pleasant_a witty_a and_o instructive_a he_o be_v quick_a in_o repartee_n or_o sudden_a answer_n and_o hate_v dubious_a dispute_n and_o premeditate_a speech_n he_o love_v also_o to_o intermingle_v his_o discourse_n with_o some_o short_a pleasant_a story_n and_o witty_a say_n and_o always_o name_v the_o author_n from_o who_o he_o have_v they_o for_o he_o hate_v to_o make_v another_o man_n wit_n his_o own_o 13._o of_o his_o habit_n he_o accouter_n his_o person_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n if_o it_o be_v one_o that_o be_v not_o troublesome_a and_o uneasy_a for_o man_n of_o heroic_a exercise_n and_o action_n he_o be_v neat_a and_o cleanly_a which_o make_v he_o to_o be_v somewhat_o long_o in_o dress_v though_o not_o so_o long_o as_o many_o effeminate_a person_n be_v he_o shift_v ordinary_o once_o a_o day_n and_o every_o time_n when_o he_o use_v exercise_n or_o his_o temper_n be_v more_o hot_a than_o ordinary_a 14._o of_o his_o diet_n in_o his_o diet_n he_o be_v so_o spare_v and_o temperate_a that_o he_o never_o eat_v nor_o drink_v beyond_o his_o set_a proportion_n so_o as_o to_o satisfy_v only_o his_o natural_a appetite_n he_o make_v but_o one_o meal_n a_o day_n at_o which_o he_o drink_v two_o good_a glass_n of_o small-beer_n one_o about_o the_o beginning_n the_o other_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o a_o little_a glass_n of_o sack_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o dinner_n which_o glass_n of_o sack_n he_o also_o use_v in_o the_o morning_n for_o his_o breakfast_n with_o a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n his_o supper_n consist_v of_o a_o egg_n and_o a_o draught_n of_o small-beer_n and_o by_o this_o temperance_n he_o find_v himself_o very_o healthful_a and_o may_v yet_o live_v many_o year_n he_o be_v now_o of_o the_o age_n of_o seventy_o three_o which_o i_o pray_v god_n from_o my_o soul_n to_o grant_v he_o 15._o his_o recreation_n and_o exercise_n his_o prime_a pastime_n and_o recreation_n have_v always_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o manage_v and_o weapon_n which_o heroic_a art_n he_o use_v to_o practice_v every_o day_n but_o i_o observe_v that_o when_o he_o have_v overheat_v himself_o he_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o take_v cold_a prevail_v so_o far_o that_o at_o last_o he_o leave_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o the_o manage_v use_v nevertheless_o still_o the_o exercise_n of_o weapon_n and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o ride_v himself_o so_o frequent_o as_o he_o have_v do_v yet_o he_o take_v delight_n in_o see_v his_o horse_n of_o manage_v rid_v by_o his_o escuyer_n who_o he_o instruct_v in_o that_o art_n for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n but_o in_o the_o art_n of_o weapon_n in_o which_o he_o have_v a_o method_n beyond_o all_o that_o ever_o be_v famous_a in_o it_o find_v out_o by_o his_o own_o ingenuity_n and_o practice_n he_o never_o teach_v any_o body_n but_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o guardian_n he_o have_v be_v and_o his_o own_o two_o son_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n he_o spend_v in_o music_n poetry_n architecture_n and_o the_o like_a 16._o of_o his_o pedigree_n have_v make_v promise_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o book_n that_o i_o will_v join_v a_o more_o large_a description_n of_o the_o pedigree_n of_o my_o noble_a lord_n and_o husband_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n i_o shall_v now_o discharge_v myself_o and_o though_o i_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o a_o long_a time_n and_o reckon_v up_o a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o ancestor_n even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o most_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o gernoun_n as_o cambden_n relate_v in_o his_o britannia_n in_o the_o description_n of_o derbyshire_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o work_n fit_a for_o herald_n i_o shall_v proceed_v no_o further_o than_o his_o grandfather_n and_o show_v you_o only_o those_o noble_a family_n which_o my_o lord_n be_v ally_v to_o by_o his_o birth_n my_o lord_n grandfather_n by_o his_o father_n as_o be_v former_o mention_v be_v sir_n william_n cavendish_n privy-counsellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o queen_n marry_o who_o marry_v two_o wife_n by_o the_o first_o he_o have_v only_o two_o daughter_n but_o by_o the_o second_o elizabeth_z who_o be_v my_o lord_n grandmother_n he_o have_v three_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o daughter_n die_v young_a she_o be_v daughter_n to_o john_n hardwick_n of_o hardwick_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n esq_n and_o have_v four_o husband_n the_o first_o be_v barlow_n esq_n who_o die_v before_o they_o be_v bed_v together_o they_o be_v both_o very_a young_a the_o second_o be_v sir_n william_n cavendish_n my_o lord_n grandfather_n who_o be_v somewhat_o in_o year_n marry_v she_o chief_o for_o her_o beauty_n she_o have_v so_o much_o power_n in_o his_o affection_n that_o she_o persuade_v he_o to_o sell_v his_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o england_n for_o he_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o buy_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n viz._n in_o derbyshire_n and_o thereabouts_o where_o her_o own_o friend_n and_o kindred_n live_v which_o he_o do_v and_o have_v there_o settle_v himself_o upon_o her_o further_a persuasion_n build_v a_o manor-house_n in_o the_o same_o county_n call_v chattesworth_n which_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v cost_v first_o and_o last_o above_o 80000_o l._n sterling_a but_o before_o this_o house_n be_v finish_v he_o die_v and_o leave_v six_o child_n viz._n three_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n which_o before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v marriageable_a she_o marry_v a_o three_o husband_n sir_n william_n st_n 'loo_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o grand_a butler_n of_o england_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n she_o marry_v a_o four_o husband_n george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n by_o who_o she_o leave_v no_o issue_n the_o child_n which_o she_o have_v by_o her_o second_o husband_n sir_n william_n cavendish_n be_v grow_v marriageable_a the_o elder_a son_n henry_n marry_a grace_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o say_a george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o former_a wife_n gertrude_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n manner_n earl_n of_o rutland_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n william_n after_z earl_n of_o devonshire_n have_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v a_o heiress_n by_o who_o he_o have_v child_n but_o all_o die_v save_v one_o son_n who_o name_n be_v also_o william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v widow_n to_o sir_n edward_n wort_o who_o have_v several_a child_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o but_o one_o son_n by_o the_o say_v will._n cavendish_n after_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o die_v young_a his_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n
shall_v escape_v blameless_a as_o for_o my_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a authoress_n of_o they_o your_o lordship_n know_v best_a and_o my_o attend_a servant_n be_v witness_v that_o i_o have_v have_v none_o but_o my_o own_o thought_n fancy_n and_o speculation_n to_o assist_v i_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v set_v they_o down_o i_o send_v they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v to_o transcribe_v they_o and_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o press_n whereof_o since_o there_o have_v be_v several_a and_o among_o they_o such_o as_o only_o can_v write_v a_o good_a hand_n but_o neither_o understand_v orthography_n nor_o have_v any_o learning_n i_o be_v then_o in_o banishment_n with_o your_o lordship_n and_o not_o able_a to_o maintain_v learned_a secretary_n which_o have_v be_v a_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o my_o poor_a work_n and_o the_o cause_n that_o they_o have_v be_v print_v so_o false_a and_o so_o full_a of_o error_n for_o beside_o that_o i_o want_v also_o the_o skill_n of_o scholarship_n and_o true_a writing_n i_o do_v many_o time_n not_o peruse_v the_o copy_n that_o be_v transcribe_v lest_o they_o shall_v disturb_v my_o follow_a conception_n by_o which_o neglect_n as_o i_o say_v many_o error_n be_v slip_v into_o my_o work_n which_o yet_o i_o hope_v learned_a and_o impartial_a reader_n will_v soon_o rectify_v and_o look_v more_o upon_o the_o sense_n than_o carp_n at_o word_n i_o have_v be_v a_o student_n even_o from_o my_o childhood_n and_o since_o i_o have_v be_v your_o lordship_n wife_n i_o have_v live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o strict_a and_o retire_a life_n as_o be_v best_a know_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o therefore_o my_o censurer_n can_v know_v much_o of_o i_o since_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o acquaintance_n with_o i_o it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v be_v a_o traveller_n both_o before_o and_o after_o i_o be_v marry_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o sometime_o show_v myself_o at_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o public_a place_n or_o assembly_n but_o yet_o i_o converse_v with_o few_o indeed_o my_o lord_n i_o matter_n not_o the_o censure_n of_o this_o age_n but_o be_o rather_o proud_a of_o they_o for_o it_o show_v that_o my_o action_n be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a and_o according_a to_o the_o old_a proverb_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v envy_v then_o pity_v for_o i_o know_v well_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o out_o of_o spite_n and_o malice_n whereof_o this_o present_a age_n be_v so_o full_a that_o none_o can_v escape_v they_o and_o they_o will_v make_v no_o doubt_n to_o stain_v even_o your_o lordship_n loyal_a noble_a and_o heroic_a action_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v i_o though_o you_o have_v be_v of_o war_n and_o fight_v i_o of_o contemplate_v and_o write_v you_o be_v perform_v public_o in_o the_o field_n i_o private_o in_o my_o closet_n you_o have_v many_o thousand_o eye-witness_n i_o none_o but_o my_o waiting-maid_n but_o the_o great_a god_n that_o have_v hitherto_o bless_v both_o your_o grace_n and_o i_o will_n i_o question_v not_o preserve_v both_o our_o fame_n to_o after_o age_n for_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v bind_v most_o humble_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o great_a mercy_n and_o i_o myself_o as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v be_v your_o grace_n honest_a wife_n and_o humble_a servant_n m._n newcastle_n the_o preface_n when_o i_o first_o intend_v to_o write_v this_o history_n know_v myself_o to_o be_v no_o scholar_n and_o as_o ignorant_a of_o the_o rule_n of_o write_a history_n as_o i_o have_v in_o my_o other_o work_n acknowledge_v myself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o name_n and_o term_n of_o art_n i_o desire_v my_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o let_v i_o have_v some_o elegant_a and_o learned_a historian_n to_o assist_v i_o which_o request_n his_o grace_n will_v not_o grant_v i_o say_v that_o have_v never_o have_v any_o assistance_n in_o the_o write_n of_o my_o former_a book_n i_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o in_o the_o write_n of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o information_n from_o himself_o and_o his_o secretary_n of_o the_o chief_a transaction_n and_o fortune_n occur_v in_o it_o to_o the_o time_n he_o marry_v i_o i_o humble_o answer_v that_o without_o a_o learned_a assistant_n the_o history_n will_v be_v defective_a but_o he_o reply_v that_o truth_n can_v not_o be_v defective_a i_o say_v again_o that_o rhetoric_n do_v adorn_v truth_n and_o he_o answer_v that_o rhetoric_n be_v fit_a for_o falsehood_n than_o truth_n thus_o i_o be_v force_v by_o his_o grace_n command_n to_o write_v this_o history_n in_o my_o own_o plain_a style_n without_o elegant_a flourishing_n or_o exquisite_a method_n rely_v entire_o upon_o truth_n in_o the_o express_v whereof_o i_o have_v be_v very_o circumspect_a as_o know_v well_o that_o his_o grace_n action_n have_v so_o much_o glory_n of_o their_o own_o that_o they_o need_v borrow_v none_o from_o any_o body_n industry_n many_o learned_a man_n i_o know_v have_v publish_v rule_n and_o direction_n concern_v the_o method_n and_o style_n of_o history_n and_o do_v with_o great_a noise_n to_o little_a purpose_n make_v loud_a exclamation_n against_o those_o historian_n that_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o narration_n can_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o follow_v flavish_o such_o instruction_n and_o there_o be_v some_o man_n of_o good_a understanding_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o applaud_v very_o much_o several_a history_n mere_o for_o their_o elegant_a style_n and_o well-observed_a method_n set_v a_o high_a value_n upon_o feign_a oration_n mystical_a design_n and_o fancy_a policy_n which_o be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o pleasant_a romance_n other_o approve_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o war_n and_o of_o military_a action_n such_o tedious_a description_n that_o the_o reader_n tire_v with_o they_o will_v imagine_v that_o there_o be_v more_o time_n spend_v in_o assault_v defend_v and_o take_v of_o a_o fort_n or_o a_o petty_a garrison_n than_o alexander_n do_v employ_v in_o conquer_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o prove_v that_o such_o historian_n regard_v more_o their_o own_o eloquence_n wit_n and_o industry_n and_o the_o knowledge_n they_o believe_v to_o have_v of_o the_o action_n of_o war_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o government_n than_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n and_o wherein_o consist_v the_o hard_a task_n very_o few_o historian_n know_v the_o transaction_n they_o write_v of_o and_o much_o less_o the_o counsel_n and_o secret_a design_n of_o many_o different_a party_n which_o they_o confident_o mention_v although_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o history_n yet_o these_o three_o be_v the_o chief_a 1._o a_o general_n history_n 2._o a_o national_a history_n 3._o a_o particular_a history_n which_o three_o sort_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o government_n democracy_n aristocracy_n and_o monarchy_n the_o first_o be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o know_a part_n and_o people_n of_o the_o world_n the_o second_o be_v the_o history_n of_o a_o particular_a nation_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n the_o first_o be_v profitable_a for_o traveller_n navigator_n and_o merchant_n the_o second_o be_v pernicious_a by_o reason_n it_o teach_v subtle_a policy_n beget_v faction_n not_o only_o between_o particular_a family_n and_o person_n but_o also_o between_o whole_a nation_n and_o great_a prince_n rub_v old_a sore_n and_o renew_v old_a quarrel_n that_o will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v forget_v the_o last_o be_v the_o most_o secure_a because_o it_o go_v not_o out_o of_o its_o own_o circle_n but_o turn_v on_o its_o own_o axis_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v within_o the_o circumference_n of_o truth_n the_o first_o be_v mechanical_a the_o second_o political_n and_o the_o three_o heroical_a the_o first_o shall_v only_o be_v write_v by_o traveller_n and_o navigator_n the_o second_o by_o statesman_n the_o three_o by_o the_o prime_a actor_n or_o the_o spectator_n of_o those_o affair_n and_o action_n of_o which_o they_o write_v as_o caesar_n commentary_n be_v which_o no_o pen_n but_o of_o such_o a_o author_n who_o be_v also_o actor_n in_o the_o particular_a occurrence_n private_a intrigue_n secret_a counsel_n close_a design_n and_o rare_a exploit_n of_o war_n he_o relate_v can_v ever_o have_v bring_v to_o so_o high_a perfection_n this_o history_n be_v of_o the_o three_o sort_n as_o that_o be_v and_o be_v of_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o my_o noble_a lord_n and_o husband_n who_o have_v inform_v i_o of_o all_o the_o particular_a passage_n i_o have_v record_v i_o can_v though_o neither_o actor_n nor_o spectator_n be_v think_v ignorant_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o write_v nor_o be_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o my_o be_v a_o woman_n to_o write_v of_o
order_v the_o then_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o that_o county_n that_o the_o same_o account_n shall_v be_v record_v among_o the_o session_n roll_n and_o be_v publish_v in_o open_a session_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o country_n may_v take_v notice_n how_o their_o money_n be_v dispose_v of_o for_o which_o act_n of_o justice_n my_o lord_n be_v high_o commend_v within_o some_o few_o year_n after_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n his_o gracious_a sovereign_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n be_v please_v to_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o baron_n of_o bothal_n and_o heple_n which_o title_n he_o grace_v so_o much_o by_o his_o noble_a action_n and_o deportment_n that_o some_o seven_o year_n after_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1638._o his_o majesty_n call_v he_o up_o to_o court_n and_o think_v he_o the_o fit_a person_n who_o he_o may_v intrust_v with_o the_o government_n of_o his_o son_n charles_n then_o prince_n of_o wales_n now_o our_o most_o gracious_a king_n and_o make_v he_o withal_o a_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a honour_n and_o trust_v so_o he_o spare_v no_o care_n and_o industry_n to_o discharge_v his_o duty_n according_o and_o to_o that_o end_n leave_v all_o the_o care_n of_o govern_v his_o own_o family_n and_o estate_n with_o all_o fidelity_n attend_v his_o master_n not_o without_o considerable_a charge_n and_o vast_a expense_n of_o his_o own_o in_o this_o present_a employment_n he_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n during_o which_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n of_o his_o majesty_n discontent_a subject_n in_o scotland_n which_o force_v his_o majesty_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n and_o his_o treasury_n be_v at_o that_o time_n exhaust_v he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o desire_v some_o supply_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o rich_a of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n among_o the_o rest_n my_o lord_n lend_v his_o majesty_n 10000_o l._n and_o raise_v himself_o a_o voluntier-troop_n of_o horse_n which_o consist_v of_o 120_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n who_o march_v to_o berwick_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n where_o it_o please_v his_o majesty_n to_o set_v this_o mark_n of_o honour_n upon_o that_o troop_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v independent_a and_o not_o command_v by_o any_o general_a officer_n but_o only_o by_o his_o majesty_n himself_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v upon_o this_o follow_a occasion_n his_o majesty_n whole_a body_n of_o horse_n be_v command_v to_o march_v into_o scotland_n against_o the_o rebel_n a_o place_n be_v appoint_v for_o their_o rendezvous_n immediate_o upon_o their_o meeting_n my_o lord_n send_v a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n of_o his_o troop_n kt._n to_o his_o majesty_n then_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o know_v where_o his_o troop_n shall_v march_v who_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v to_o march_v next_o after_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o field_n my_o lord_n conceive_v that_o his_o troop_n ought_v to_o march_v in_o the_o van_n and_o not_o in_o the_o rear_n send_v the_o same_o messenger_n back_o again_o to_o the_o general_n to_o inform_v he_o that_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o march_v with_o the_o prince_n colour_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o march_v under_o any_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o field_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o general_n order_v that_o troop_n as_o he_o have_v former_o direct_v whereupon_o my_o lord_n think_v it_o unfit_a at_o that_o time_n to_o dispute_v the_o business_n immediate_o command_v his_o cornet_n north._n to_o take_v off_o the_o prince_n colour_n from_o his_o staff_n and_o so_o march_v in_o the_o place_n appoint_v choose_v rather_o to_o march_v without_o his_o colour_n fly_v then_o to_o lessen_v his_o master_n dignity_n by_o the_o command_n of_o any_o subject_n immediate_o after_o the_o return_n from_o that_o expedition_n to_o his_o majesty_n leaguer_n the_o general_n make_v a_o complaint_n thereof_o to_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o the_o business_n commend_v my_o lord_n discretion_n for_o it_o and_o from_o that_o time_n order_v that_o troop_n to_o be_v command_v by_o none_o but_o himself_o thus_o they_o remain_v upon_o duty_n without_o receive_v any_o pay_n or_o allowance_n from_o his_o majesty_n until_o his_o majesty_n have_v reduce_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o then_o my_o lord_n return_v with_o honour_n to_o his_o charge_n viz._n the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n at_o last_o when_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v disband_v then_o and_o not_o before_o my_o lord_n think_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o exact_v a_o account_n from_o the_o say_a general_n for_o the_o affront_n he_o pass_v upon_o he_o and_o send_v he_o a_o challenge_n the_o place_n and_o hour_n be_v appoint_v by_o both_o their_o consent_n where_o and_o when_o to_o meet_v my_o lord_n appear_v there_o with_o his_o second_o palm_n but_o find_v not_o his_o opposite_a after_o some_o while_n his_o opposite_n second_o come_v all_o alone_a by_o who_o my_o lord_n perceive_v that_o their_o design_n have_v be_v discover_v to_o the_o king_n by_o some_o of_o his_o opposite_n friend_n who_o present_o cause_v they_o both_o to_o be_v confine_v until_o he_o have_v make_v their_o peace_n my_o lord_n have_v hitherto_o attend_v the_o prince_n his_o master_n with_o all_o faithfulness_n and_o duty_n befit_v so_o great_a a_o employment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o rebellious_a and_o unhappy_a parliament_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o ruin_n and_o misfortune_n that_o afterward_o befall_v this_o kingdom_n be_v private_o advertise_v that_o the_o parliament_n design_n be_v to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n from_o he_o which_o he_o apprehend_v as_o a_o disgrace_n to_o himself_o wise_o prevent_v and_o obtain_v the_o consent_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n with_o his_o favour_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o charge_n of_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1641_o and_o settle_a himself_o with_o his_o lady_n child_n and_o family_n to_o his_o great_a satisfaction_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o have_v continue_v there_o and_o rest_v under_o his_o own_o vine_n and_o manage_v his_o own_o estate_n but_o he_o have_v not_o enjoy_v himself_o long_o but_o a_o express_a come_v to_o he_o from_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v then_o unjust_o and_o unmannerly_a treat_v by_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o repair_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n and_o privacy_n to_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n where_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o majesty_n ammunition_n and_o arm_n than_o remain_v in_o that_o magazine_n it_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a place_n for_o strength_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n immediate_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o his_o majesty_n order_n and_o command_n my_o lord_n prepare_v for_o their_o execution_n and_o about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n hasten_v from_o his_o own_o house_n when_o his_o family_n be_v all_o at_o their_o rest_n save_v two_o or_o three_o servant_n which_o he_o appoint_v to_o attend_v he_o the_o next_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o arrive_v at_o hull_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o private_a gentleman_n which_o place_n be_v distant_a from_o his_o house_n forty_o mile_n and_o none_o of_o his_o family_n that_o be_v at_o home_n know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o till_o he_o send_v a_o express_a to_o his_o lady_n to_o inform_v she_o where_o he_o be_v thus_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o town_n he_o fall_v upon_o his_o intend_a design_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o so_o hopeful_a a_o issue_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n that_o he_o want_v nothing_o but_o his_o majesty_n further_a commission_n and_o pleasure_n to_o have_v secure_v both_o the_o town_n and_o magazine_n for_o his_o majesty_n use_n and_o to_o that_o end_n by_o a_o speedy_a express_v mazine_n give_v his_o majesty_n who_o be_v then_o at_o windsor_n a_o account_n of_o all_o his_o transaction_n therein_o together_o with_o his_o opinion_n of_o they_o hope_v his_o majesty_n will_v have_v be_v please_v either_o to_o come_v thither_o in_o person_n which_o he_o may_v have_v do_v with_o much_o security_n or_o at_o least_o have_v send_v he_o a_o commission_n and_o order_n how_o he_o shall_v do_v his_o majesty_n further_a service_n but_o instead_o thereof_o he_o receive_v order_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o observe_v such_o direction_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v from_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v whereupon_o he_o be_v
itself_o and_o yet_o do_v every_o thing_n for_o without_o ceremony_n there_o will_v be_v no_o distinction_n neither_o in_o church_n nor_o state_n xxvi_o that_o order_n and_o profession_n ought_v not_o to_o entrench_v upon_o each_o other_o lest_o in_o time_n they_o make_v a_o confusion_n among_o themselves_o xxvii_o that_o in_o a_o well-ordered_a state_n or_o government_n care_n shall_v be_v take_v lest_o any_o degree_n or_o profession_n whatsoever_o swell_v too_o big_a or_o grow_v too_o numerous_a it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o hindrance_n to_o those_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n but_o a_o burden_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o can_v be_v well_o if_o it_o exceed_v in_o extreme_n xxviii_o that_o the_o tax_n shall_v not_o be_v above_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o must_v upon_o necessity_n breed_v faction_n and_o civil_a war_n by_o reason_n a_o general_a poverty_n unite_v be_v far_o more_o dangerous_a than_o a_o private_a purse_n for_o though_o their_o wealth_n be_v small_a yet_o their_o unity_n and_o combination_n make_v they_o strong_a so_o that_o be_v arm_v with_o necessity_n they_o become_v outrageous_a with_o despair_n xxix_o that_o heavy_a tax_n upon_o farm_n ruin_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v poor_a the_o landlord_n can_v be_v rich_a he_o have_v nothing_o but_o his_o rent_n to_o live_v on_o xxx_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o law_n and_o religion_n nor_o rhetoric_n that_o keep_v a_o state_n or_o kingdom_n in_o order_n but_o arm_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o employ_v to_o a_o evil_a use_n keep_v up_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n both_o of_o crown_n church_n and_o state_n xxxi_o that_o no_o equivocation_n shall_v be_v use_v either_o in_o church_n or_o law_n for_o the_o one_o cause_n several_a opinion_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o man_n conscience_n the_o other_o long_o and_o tedious_a suit_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o man_n private_a affair_n and_o both_o do_v oftentimes_o ruin_v and_o impoverish_v the_o state_n xxxii_o that_o in_o case_n of_o robbery_n and_o murder_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v severe_a then_o merciful_a for_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o few_o will_v save_v the_o life_n and_o purse_n of_o many_o xxxiii_o that_o many_o law_n do_v rather_o entrap_v then_o help_v the_o subject_n xxxiv_o that_o no_o martial_a law_n shall_v be_v execute_v but_o in_o a_o army_n xxxv_o that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v so_o expensive_a in_o livery_n and_o entertainment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o sherifalty_n as_o it_o have_v ruin_v many_o family_n that_o have_v but_o indifferent_a estate_n xxxvi_o that_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o timber_n in_o the_o time_n of_o rebellion_n have_v be_v a_o inestimable_a loss_n to_o this_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o ship_n for_o though_o timber_n may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o foreign_a country_n that_o will_v serve_v for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n yet_o there_o be_v none_o of_o such_o a_o temper_n as_o our_o english_a oak_n it_o be_v not_o only_o strong_a and_o large_a but_o not_o apt_a to_o splint_n which_o render_v the_o ship_n of_o other_o nation_n much_o inferior_a to_o we_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v very_o beneficial_a for_o the_o kingdom_n to_o set_v out_o some_o land_n for_o the_o bear_n of_o such_o oak_n by_o sow_v of_o acorn_n and_o then_o transplant_n they_o which_o will_v be_v like_o a_o storehouse_n for_o ship_v and_o bring_v a_o incomparable_a benefit_n to_o the_o kingdom_n since_o in_o ship_n consist_v our_o great_a strength_n they_o be_v the_o only_a wall_n that_o defend_v a_o island_n xxxvii_o that_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v do_v themselves_o a_o great_a injury_n by_o give_v away_o out_o of_o a_o petty_a pride_n to_o the_o commonalty_n the_o power_n of_o be_v jury_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o certain_o they_o can_v but_o understand_v that_o that_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o act_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o power_n which_o concern_v man_n life_n land_n and_o estate_n xxxviii_o that_o it_o be_v no_o act_n of_o prudence_n to_o make_v poor_a and_o mean_a person_n governor_n or_o commander_n either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n by_o reason_n their_o poverty_n cause_v they_o to_o take_v bribe_n and_o so_o betray_v their_o trust_n at_o best_a they_o be_v apt_a to_o extort_v which_o be_v a_o great_a grievance_n to_o the_o people_n beside_o it_o breed_v envy_n in_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o by_o that_o mean_n rise_v into_o faction_n and_o cause_n disturbance_n in_o a_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n wherefore_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o choose_v rich_a and_o honourable_a person_n or_o at_o least_o gentlemen_z for_o such_o employment_n who_o esteem_v fame_n and_o honourable_a action_n above_o their_o life_n and_o if_o they_o want_v skill_n they_o must_v get_v such_o under-officer_n as_o have_v more_o than_o themselves_o to_o instruct_v they_o thirty-nine_o that_o great_a prince_n shall_v consider_v before_o they_o make_v war_n against_o foreign_a nation_n whether_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v it_o for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a than_o it_o be_v better_a to_o submit_v to_o a_o honourable_a peace_n then_o to_o make_v war_n to_o their_o great_a disadvantage_n but_o if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v war_n then_o they_o will_v force_v in_o time_n their_o enemy_n to_o submit_v and_o yield_v to_o what_o term_n and_o condition_n they_o please_v xl._o that_o when_o a_o state_n or_o government_n be_v ensnarled_a and_o trouble_v it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o raise_v the_o common_a people_n to_o a_o factious_a mutiny_n then_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o a_o loyal_a duty_n xli_o that_o in_o a_o kingdom_n where_o subject_n be_v apt_a to_o rebel_v no_o office_n or_o command_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o those_o that_o buy_v will_v not_o only_o use_v extortion_n and_o practice_v unjust_a way_n to_o make_v out_o their_o purchase_n but_o be_v able_a to_o rebel_v by_o reason_n they_o be_v more_o for_o private_a gain_n than_o the_o public_a good_a for_o it_o be_v probable_a their_o principle_n be_v like_o their_o purchase_n but_o that_o all_o magistrate_n officer_n commander_n head_n and_o ruler_n in_o what_o profession_n soever_o both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n shall_v be_v choose_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n wisdom_n courage_n piety_n justice_n honesty_n and_o loyalty_n and_o then_o they_o will_v mind_v the_o public_a good_a more_o than_o their_o particular_a interest_n xlii_o that_o those_o which_o have_v politic_a design_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dishonest_a by_o reason_n their_o design_n tend_v more_o to_o interest_n than_o justice_n xliii_o that_o great_a prince_n shall_v only_o have_v great_a noble_a and_o rich_a person_n to_o attend_v they_o who_o purse_n and_o power_n may_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v they_o xliv_o that_o a_o poor_a nobility_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v factious_a and_o a_o numerous_a nobility_n be_v a_o burden_n to_o a_o commonwealth_n xlv_o that_o in_o a_o monarchical_a government_n to_o be_v for_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o when_o head_n and_o body_n be_v divide_v the_o life_n of_o happiness_n die_v and_o the_o soul_n of_o peace_n be_v depart_v xlvi_o that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n in_o a_o state_n to_o have_v all_o affair_n put_v into_o gazette_n for_o it_o overheat_n the_o people_n brain_n and_o make_v they_o neglect_v their_o private_a affair_n by_o over-busying_a themselves_o with_o state-business_n so_o it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n for_o a_o council_n of_o state_n to_o have_v good_a intelligence_n although_o they_o be_v buy_v with_o great_a cost_n and_o charges_n as_o well_o of_o domestic_a as_o foreign_a affair_n and_o transaction_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o private_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n xlvii_o that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a policy_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o please_v his_o people_n then_o to_o have_v many_o holiday_n for_o their_o ease_n and_o order_v several_a sport_n and_o pastime_n for_o their_o recreation_n and_o to_o be_v himself_o sometime_o spectator_n thereof_o by_o which_o mean_n he_o will_v not_o only_o gain_v love_n and_o respect_n from_o the_o people_n but_o busy_a their_o mind_n in_o harmless_a action_n sweeten_v their_o nature_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o factious_a design_n xlviii_o that_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a for_o a_o prince_n or_o commander_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n in_o such_o a_o time_n when_o the_o country_n be_v embroil_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n then_o to_o lead_v out_o a_o army_n to_o fight_v a_o battle_n for_o when_o a_o army_n be_v raise_v he_o have_v strength_n but_o in_o raise_v it_o he_o have_v none_o xlix_o that_o good_a commander_n and_o experience_a soldier_n be_v like_o skilful_a fencer_n who_o defend_v with_o
prudence_n and_o assault_v with_o courage_n and_o kill_v their_o enemy_n by_o art_n not_o trust_v their_o life_n to_o chance_n or_o fortune_n for_o as_o a_o little_a man_n with_o skill_n may_v easy_o kill_v a_o ignorant_a giant_n so_o a_o small_a army_n that_o have_v experience_v commander_n may_v easy_o overcome_v a_o great_a army_n that_o have_v none_o l._n that_o gallant_a man_n have_v no_o employment_n for_o heroic_a action_n become_v lazy_a as_o hate_v any_o other_o business_n whereas_o coward_n and_o base_a person_n be_v only_o active_a and_o stir_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n work_v ill_a design_n to_o breed_v faction_n and_o cause_n disturbance_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n li._n that_o there_o have_v be_v many_o question_n and_o dispute_v concern_v the_o government_n of_o prince_n as_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o govern_v by_o love_n or_o fear_v but_o the_o best_a way_n of_o government_n be_v and_o have_v always_o be_v by_o just_a reward_n and_o punishment_n for_o that_o state_n which_o can_v tell_v how_o and_o when_o to_o punish_v and_o reward_v do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o govern_v by_o reason_n all_o the_o world_n be_v govern_v that_o way_n lii_o that_o if_o the_o ancienr_n britain_n have_v have_v skill_n according_a to_o their_o courage_n they_o may_v have_v conquer_v all_o the_o world_n as_o the_o roman_n do_v liii_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o beneficial_a for_o great_a prince_n to_o be_v sometime_o present_a in_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o poor_a subject_n and_o find_v out_o the_o extortion_n and_o corruption_n of_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n by_o which_o glorious_a act_n they_o will_v gain_v much_o love_n and_o fame_n from_o the_o people_n liv._o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o subject_n and_o not_o in_o the_o least_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o sovereign_n to_o have_v a_o general_a register_n in_o every_o county_n for_o the_o entry_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o deed_n and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o office_n of_o record_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n whosoever_o buy_v will_v see_v clear_o what_o interest_n and_o title_n there_o be_v in_o any_o land_n he_o intend_v to_o purchase_v whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v assure_v that_o the_o sale_n make_v to_o he_o be_v good_a and_o firm_a and_o prevent_v many_o lawsuit_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o his_o purchase_n lv._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o limitation_n for_o law-suit_n and_o that_o the_o long_a suit_n shall_v not_o last_v above_o two_o term_n at_o length_n not_o above_o a_o year_n which_o will_v certain_o be_v a_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a though_o not_o to_o lawyer_n and_o though_o some_o politician_n object_n that_o the_o more_o the_o people_n be_v busy_a about_o their_o private_a affair_n the_o less_o time_n have_v they_o to_o make_v disturbanee_n in_o the_o public_a yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a argument_n since_o lawsuit_n be_v as_o apt_a to_o breed_v faction_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o they_o bring_v people_n into_o poverty_n that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v which_o must_v of_o necessity_n breed_v discontent_a and_o put_v they_o upon_o ill_a design_n lvi_o that_o power_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v more_o than_o wisdom_n for_o fool_n with_o power_n seem_v wise_a whereas_o wise_a man_n without_o power_n seem_v fool_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o world_n take_v power_n for_o wisdom_n and_o the_o want_n of_o power_n for_o foolishness_n lvii_o that_o a_o valiant_a man_n will_v not_o refuse_v a_o honourable_a duel_n nor_o a_o wise_a man_n fight_v upon_o a_o fool_n quarrel_n lviii_o that_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o find_v fault_n with_o each_o other_o action_n believe_v they_o prove_v themselves_o wise_a in_o find_v fault_n with_o their_o neighbour_n lix_n that_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v draw_v several_a occasion_n to_o the_o point_n of_o his_o design_n as_o a_o burning-glass_n do_v the_o several_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n lx._n that_o although_o action_n may_v be_v prudent_o design_v and_o valiant_o perform_v yet_o none_o can_v warrant_v the_o issue_n for_o fortune_n be_v more_o powerful_a than_o prudence_n and_o have_v caesar_n not_o be_v fortunate_a his_o valour_n and_o prudence_n will_v never_o have_v gain_v he_o so_o much_o applause_n lxi_o that_o ill_a fortune_n make_v wise_a and_o honest_a man_n seem_v fool_n and_o kanve_n but_o good_a fortune_n make_v fool_n and_o knave_n seem_v wise_a and_o honest_a man_n lxii_o that_o ill_a fortune_n do_v often_o succeed_v good_a then_o good_a fortune_n succeed_v ill_a for_o those_o that_o have_v ill_a fortune_n do_v not_o so_o easy_o recover_v it_o as_o those_o that_o have_v good_a fortune_n be_v apt_a to_o lose_v it_o lxiii_o that_o he_o have_v observe_v that_o seldom_o any_o person_n do_v laugh_v but_o it_o be_v at_o the_o folly_n or_o misfortune_n of_o other_o man_n by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_n of_o their_o good_a nature_n lxiv_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o lord_n say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o banishment_n he_o have_v nothing_o leave_v he_o but_o a_o clear_a conscience_n by_o which_o he_o have_v and_o do_v still_o conquer_v all_o the_o army_n of_o misfortune_n that_o ever_o seize_v upon_o he_o lxv_o also_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v never_o behold_v to_o lady_n fortune_n for_o he_o have_v suffer_v on_o both_o side_n although_o he_o never_o be_v but_o on_o one_o side_n lxvi_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o say_v that_o his_o father_n one_o time_n upon_o some_o discourse_n of_o expense_n shall_v tell_v he_o it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o time_n lxvii_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o lord_n say_v that_o bold_a solicit_n and_o intrude_a man_n shall_v gain_v more_o by_o their_o importunate_a petition_n then_o modest_a honest_a man_n shall_v get_v by_o silence_n as_o be_v loath_a to_o offend_v or_o be_v too_o troublesome_a both_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o matter_n of_o their_o request_n the_o reason_n be_v say_v he_o that_o great_a prince_n will_v rather_o grant_v sometime_o a_o unreasonable_a suit_n then_o be_v tire_v with_o frequent_a petition_n and_o hinder_v from_o their_o ordinary_a pleasure_n and_o when_o i_o ask_v my_o lord_n whether_o the_o grant_n of_o such_o importunate_a suit_n be_v fit_o and_o proper_o place_v he_o answer_v not_o so_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v place_v upon_o due_a consideration_n and_o upon_o trial_n and_o proof_n lxviii_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o lord_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n and_o weak_a policy_n in_o a_o state_n to_o advance_v their_o enemy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o friend_n by_o bribe_v they_o with_o honour_n and_o office_n say_v they_o be_v shrewd_a man_n and_o may_v do_v the_o state_n much_o hurt_v and_o on_o the_o otherside_n to_o neglect_v their_o friend_n and_o those_o that_o have_v do_v they_o great_a service_n say_v they_o be_v honest_a man_n and_o mean_v the_o state_n no_o harm_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o policy_n come_v from_o the_o heathen_a who_o pray_v to_o the_o devil_n and_o not_o to_o god_n by_o reason_n they_o suppose_v god_n be_v good_a and_o will_v hurt_v no_o creature_n but_o the_o devil_n they_o flatter_v and_o worship_v out_o of_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v hurt_v they_o but_o by_o this_o foolish_a policy_n say_v he_o they_o most_o common_o increase_v their_o enemy_n and_o lose_v their_o friend_n for_o first_o it_o teach_v man_n to_o observe_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o preferment_n be_v to_o be_v against_o the_o state_n or_o government_n next_o since_o all_o that_o be_v factious_a can_v be_v reward_v or_o prefer_v by_o reason_n a_o state_n have_v more_o subject_n than_o reward_n or_o preferment_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v numerous_a enemy_n for_o when_o their_o hope_n of_o reward_n fail_v they_o they_o grow_v more_o factious_a and_o inveterate_a then_o ever_o they_o be_v at_o first_o wherefore_o the_o best_a policy_n in_o a_o state_n or_o government_n say_v my_o lord_n be_v to_o reward_v friend_n and_o punish_v enemy_n and_o prefer_v the_o honest_a before_o the_o factious_a and_o then_o all_o will_v be_v real_a friend_n and_o proffer_n their_o honest_a service_n either_o out_o of_o pure_a love_n and_o loyalty_n or_o in_o hope_n of_o advancement_n see_v there_o be_v none_o but_o by_o serve_v the_o state_n lxix_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o say_v several_a time_n that_o his_o love_n to_o his_o gracious_a master_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v above_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v to_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n nay_o to_o his_o own_o life_n and_o when_o since_o his_o return_n into_o england_n i_o answer_v he_o that_o i_o observe_v his_o gracious_a master_n do_v not_o love_v he_o so_o well_o as_o he_o love_v he_o