Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a love_n love_v 4,041 5 6.5654 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51655 Malebranch's search after truth, or, A treatise of the nature of the humane mind and of its management for avoiding error in the sciences : vol I : done out of French from the last edition.; Recherche de la vérité. English Malebranche, Nicolas, 1638-1715. 1694 (1694) Wing M315; ESTC R4432 349,306 512

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very_o little_a we_o shall_v clear_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o imagine_v so_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n but_o i_o must_v here_o mention_v by_o the_o by_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v object_v against_o these_o term_n form_n and_o essential_a difference_n hony_n be_v certain_o honey_n by_o its_o form_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o it_o essential_o differ_v from_o salt_n but_o this_o form_n or_o this_o essential_a difference_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o different_a configuration_n of_o its_o part_n it_o be_v this_o different_a configuration_n which_o cause_v honey_n to_o be_v honey_n and_o salt_n salt_n and_o although_o its_o only_a accidental_a to_o matter_n in_o general_n to_o have_v the_o configuration_n of_o the_o part_n of_o honey_n or_o salt_n and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o form_n of_o honey_n or_o salt_n it_o may_v nevertheless_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o honey_n or_o salt_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v to_o have_v such_o or_o such_o a_o configuration_n of_o part_n even_o as_o sensation_n of_o cold_a heat_n pleasure_n and_o pain_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o soul_n but_o because_o it_o be_v by_o these_o sensation_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o heat_n cold_a pleasure_n and_o pain_n chap._n xvii_o i._o another_o example_n draw_v from_o moral_n which_o show_v that_o our_o sense_n only_o offer_v we_o false_a good_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o be_v our_o true_a good_n iii_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stoic_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o my_o opinion_n that_o this_o prejudice_n our_o sensation_n be_v in_o object_n be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a principle_n of_o error_n in_o physics_n it_o must_v now_o be_v show_v from_o reason_n draw_v from_o moral_n that_o the_o same_o prejudice_n join_v with_o this_o that_o object_n be_v the_o only_a and_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o sensation_n be_v also_o very_o dangerous_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o common_a in_o the_o world_n good_n i._o a_o example_n draw_v from_o moral_n that_o our_o sense_n only_o offer_v we_o false_a good_n as_o to_o see_v man_n who_o be_v wed_v to_o sensible_a good_n some_o love_n music_n other_o good_a eat_v and_o other_o be_v passionate_a for_o other_o thing_n now_o thus_o they_o reason_n to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o these_o object_n be_v good_n viz._n all_o these_o agreeable_a taste_n which_o please_v we_o in_o banquet_n these_o sound_n which_o affect_v the_o ear_n and_o these_o other_o pleasure_n which_o we_o perceive_v upon_o other_o occasion_n be_v certain_o include_v in_o sensible_a object_n or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v these_o object_n that_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o they_o or_o in_o sine_z we_o can_v have_v sensation_n without_o they_o now_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o doubt_v whether_o pleasure_n be_v good_a whether_o pain_n be_v evil_a we_o be_v inward_o convince_v thereof_o and_o consequent_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v very_o real_a good_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v that_o we_o may_v be_v happy_a this_o be_v the_o reason_v that_o we_o ordinary_o body_n i_o shall_v explain_v in_o the_o last_o book_n in_o what_o sense_n object_n work_v upon_o body_n and_o inconsiderate_o make_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o our_o sensation_n be_v in_o object_n that_o object_n have_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o make_v we_o sensible_a that_o we_o look_v upon_o thing_n as_o our_o good_n which_o be_v infinite_o below_o we_o which_o can_v only_o act_v upon_o our_o body_n by_o produce_v some_o motion_n in_o their_o fibre_n but_o can_v never_o act_v upon_o our_o soul_n or_o make_v we_o sensible_a of_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n certain_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o act_v upon_o itself_o upon_o occasion_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o body_n nothing_o else_o but_o god_n can_v do_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o cause_v pleasure_n or_o pain_n according_a to_o the_o different_a shake_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o its_o body_n as_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a it_o do_v not_o since_o it_o often_o perceive_v pleasure_n and_o pain_n without_o its_o consent_n i_o know_v no_o other_o hand_n that_o be_v powerful_a enough_o to_o produce_v this_o sensation_n in_o it_o but_o that_o of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n indeed_o there_o be_v none_o but_o god_n that_o be_v our_o true_a good_a pleasure_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o be_v our_o good_a and_o that_o all_o sensible_a object_n can_v make_v we_o sensible_a of_o pleasure_n it_o be_v he_o only_o that_o can_v affect_v we_o with_o all_o these_o pleasure_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o who_o in_o his_o knowledge_n and_o love_n ha●●_n decree_v to_o excite_v they_o in_o we_o and_o these_o pleasure_n which_o he_o have_v link_v to_o the_o motion_n which_o pass_v in_o our_o body_n to_o make_v we_o careful_a of_o our_o own_o preservation_n be_v very_o little_a very_o weak_a and_o very_o short_a although_o we_o be_v enslave_v to_o they_o in_o this_o state_n whereinto_o sin_n have_v reduce_v we_o but_o the_o pleasure_n which_o he_o will_v excite_v in_o his_o elect_n in_o heaven_n be_v infinite_o great_a since_o he_o make_v we_o to_o know_v and_o love_v he_o for_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n great_a good_n affect_v we_o with_o great_a pleasure_n and_o since_o god_n be_v infinite_o above_o all_o thing_n the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v enjoy_v he_o will_v certain_o surpass_v all_o pleasure_n what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o error_n sto●es_n iii_o the_o original_a of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o epicurean_o and_o sto●es_n in_o reference_n to_o good_a do_v sufficient_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o falseness_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n and_o epicurean_o about_o the_o supreme_a good_a the_o epicurean_o place_v it_o in_o pleasure_n and_o because_o they_o feel_v it_o as_o well_o in_o vice_n as_o in_o virtue_n and_o even_o more_o common_o in_o the_o first_o than_o the_o second_o they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o voluptuousness_n now_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o their_o error_n be_v that_o judge_v false_o there_o be_v something_o agreeable_a in_o the_o object_n of_o their_o sense_n or_o that_o they_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o pleasure_n they_o feel_v and_o be_v beside_o this_o convince_v by_o a_o inward_a sensation_n which_o they_o have_v in_o themselves_o that_o pleasure_n be_v a_o good_a for_o they_o or_o at_o least_o for_o the_o time_n they_o enjoy_v it_o they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n which_o they_o apprehend_v will_v not_o incommode_v they_o afterward_o whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v feel_v in_o sensible_a thing_n can_v be_v in_o these_o thing_n as_o their_o true_a cause_n nor_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o consequent_o that_o sensible_a good_n can_v be_v such_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o soul_n they_o shall_v also_o have_v consider_v the_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v explain_v the_o stoic_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v persuade_v that_o sensible_a pleasure_n be_v only_o in_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o particular_a good_a place_v its_o happiness_n in_o virtue_n now_o this_o be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o their_o error_n they_o believe_v that_o sensible_a pain_n and_o pleasure_n be_v not_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o in_o the_o body_n they_o make_v use_v of_o this_o false_a judgement_n as_o a_o principle_n for_o other_o false_a conclusion_n as_o that_o pain_n be_v not_o a_o evil_a nor_o pleasure_n a_o good_a that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o good_a in_o themselves_o but_o that_o they_o be_v common_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o although_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stoic_n be_v deceive_v in_o many_o thing_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o some_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o happy_a consist_v in_o a_o accomplish_a virtue_n i_o will_v say_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o love_n of_o god_n and_o be_v a_o very_a great_a pleasure_n which_o continual_o attend_v they_o let_v we_o then_o well_o remember_v that_o external_a object_n include_v nothing_o neither_o agreeable_a nor_o disagreeable_a that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o pleasure_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n either_o to_o fear_v or_o love_v they_o but_o that_o god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o love_v because_o he_o only_o be_v able_a to_o punish_v or_o reward_v we_o to_o make_v we_o sensible_a of_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n in_o fine_a it_o
surprise_v it_o they_o be_v all_o subject_n of_o fear_n to_o it_o because_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o know_v they_o nor_o have_v it_o any_o power_n of_o itself_o to_o defend_v itself_o or_o to_o fly_v from_o they_o the_o tear_n and_o cry_n by_o which_o it_o condole_v itself_o be_v infallible_a mark_n of_o its_o pain_n and_o fear_n for_o they_o be_v indeed_o the_o prayer_n that_o nature_n make_v to_o procure_v it_o assistance_n to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o evil_n it_o suffer_v and_o those_o it_o apprehend_v to_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v well_o the_o perplexity_n of_o its_o mind_n in_o this_o condition_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o the_o fibre_n of_o its_o brain_n be_v very_o soft_a and_o delicate_a and_o by_o consequence_n all_o external_a object_n make_v very_o deep_a impression_n upon_o they_o for_o since_o the_o least_o thing_n be_v sometime_o capable_a of_o hurt_v a_o weak_a imagination_n so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o surprise_v object_n must_v certain_o injure_v and_o perplex_v that_o of_o a_o child_n but_o to_o have_v a_o more_o lively_a apprehension_n of_o the_o agitation_n and_o pain_n of_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o the_o prejudices_fw-la which_o their_o imagination_n must_v receive_v let_v we_o represent_v to_o ourselves_o what_o will_v be_v the_o astonishment_n of_o man_n if_o they_o see_v giant_n five_o or_o six_o time_n high_o than_o themselves_o approach_v near_o they_o without_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o design_n or_o if_o they_o see_v any_o new_a kind_n of_o animal_n which_o have_v no_o resemblance_n to_o those_o they_o have_v already_o see_v or_o only_o if_o a_o flying-horse_n or_o some_o other_o chimaera_n of_o our_o poet_n shall_v sudden_o descend_v from_o the_o cloud_n these_o prodigy_n will_v make_v deep_a trace_n in_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o brain_n will_v be_v confute_v only_o to_o have_v see_v they_o once_o unexpected_a and_o frightful_a event_n fall_v out_o every_o day_n which_o make_v even_o man_n lose_v their_o wit_n who_o brain_n be_v not_o very_o susceptible_a of_o new_a impression_n although_o they_o have_v some_o experience_n and_o can_v defend_v themselves_o or_o at_o least_o be_v able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o resolution_n child_n when_o first_o come_v into_o the_o world_n suffer_v something_o from_o every_o object_n that_o strike_v their_o sense_n to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o accustom_v all_o the_o animal_n they_o see_v be_v of_o a_o new_a kind_n to_o they_o since_o they_o have_v see_v nothing_o before_o like_a to_o they_o they_o have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o experience_n the_o fibre_n of_o their_o brain_n be_v very_o delicate_a and_o flexible_a how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a but_o that_o their_o imagination_n shall_v be_v injure_v by_o so_o many_o different_a object_n it_o be_v true_a that_o mother_n have_v already_o a_o little_a accustom_a their_o child_n to_o the_o impression_n of_o object_n since_o they_o have_v already_o trace_v they_o in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o their_o brain_n before_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o so_o they_o be_v much_o less_o hurt_n when_o they_o see_v with_o their_o own_o eye_n what_o they_o have_v before_o in_o some_o manner_n perceive_v by_o those_o of_o their_o mother_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o false_a trace_n and_o the_o injury_n that_o their_o imagination_n receive_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o so_o many_o frightful_a object_n be_v effaced_a and_o cure_v by_o time_n because_o not_o be_v natural_a all_o body_n be_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o extirpate_v they_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o general_o all_o man_n be_v not_o fool_n from_o their_o infancy_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o there_o be_v always_o some_o trace_n so_o strong_a and_o deep_a that_o can_v be_v efface_v all_o our_o life_n if_o man_n will_v but_o serious_o reflect_v upon_o what_o pass_v within_o themselves_o and_o upon_o their_o own_o thought_n they_o will_v not_o want_v experience_n to_o prove_v what_o i_o have_v say_v they_o will_v common_o discover_v in_o themselves_o inclination_n and_o secret_a aversion_n which_o other_o have_v not_o for_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o cause_n ascribe_v than_o these_o trace_n of_o our_o infancy_n for_o since_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o inclination_n and_o aversion_n be_v particular_a to_o we_o they_o be_v not_o found_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o since_o they_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o it_o must_v be_v that_o they_o have_v act_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o our_o memory_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o retain_v the_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n so_o as_o to_o make_v we_o able_a to_o remember_v they_o and_o this_o time_n can_v only_o be_v that_o of_o our_o most_o tender_a infancy_n mr._n d'cartes_n have_v tell_v we_o in_o one_o of_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a kindness_n for_o all_o squint_v person_n and_o that_o in_o have_v careful_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o he_o at_o last_o find_v it_o be_v a_o defect_n he_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o a_o young_a maid_n who_o he_o have_v love_v while_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o child_n and_o the_o affection_n he_o have_v for_o she_o make_v he_o love_v all_o person_n that_o resemble_v she_o in_o any_o thing_n but_o it_o be_v not_o these_o little_a irregularity_n of_o our_o inclination_n which_o most_o deceive_v we_o it_o proceed_v from_o this_o that_o all_o our_o mind_n be_v weak_a in_o some_o respect_n or_o other_o and_o we_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o some_o kind_n of_o folly_n although_o we_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o it_o when_o we_o careful_o examine_v the_o genius_n of_o those_o with_o who_o we_o converse_v we_o easy_o persuade_v ourselves_o of_o this_o although_o we_o be_v ourselves_o a_o original_a of_o some_o particular_a folly_n and_o may_v be_v so_o account_v by_o other_o yet_o we_o shall_v also_o find_v other_o that_o have_v folly_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o and_o who_o differ_v only_o as_o to_o the_o more_o and_o less_o now_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o different_a character_n of_o disposition_n and_o without_o doubt_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o impression_n that_o we_o receive_v at_o our_o birth_n as_o we_o have_v show_v of_o the_o particular_a and_o extraordinary_a inclination_n be_v because_o these_o kind_n of_o folly_n be_v common_o constant_a and_o durable_a they_o can_v only_o depend_v upon_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o very_o easy_o change_v and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o proceed_v from_o false_a impression_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o the_o brain_n when_o our_o memory_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o preserve_v the_o idea_n thereof_o that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o life_n a_o general_a source_n of_o the_o error_n of_o man_n be_v the_o great_a disorder_n of_o their_o brain_n cause_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o 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familiar_a letter_n to_o express_v and_o abridge_v their_o idea_n thus_o the_o mind_n not_o be_v embarrassed_a nor_o employ_v upon_o any_o representation_n which_o it_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v upon_o many_o figure_n and_o line_n it_o may_v perceive_v at_o one_o view_n all_o that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o see_v otherwise_o and_o thus_o the_o mind_n can_v penetrate_v deep_o and_o extend_v itself_o much_o far_o when_o its_o capacity_n be_v well_o manage_v the_o art_n of_o render_v the_o mind_n more_o penetrate_v and_o extensive_a consist_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o explain_v in_o a_o good_a management_n of_o its_o power_n and_o capacity_n not_o in_o employ_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n upon_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o discover_v the_o truth_n it_o seek_v after_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o observe_v method_n book_n vi_o the_o second_o part_n of_o method_n for_o this_o only_a show_n that_o common_a logick_n be_v fit_a to_o lessen_v the_o capacity_n of_o 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new_a life_n and_o the_o mind_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o engage_v itself_o only_o to_o that_o object_n which_o cause_n or_o seem_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o draw_v it_o near_o to_o the_o soul_n which_o taste_v it_o and_o feed_v on_o it_o for_o some_o time_n but_o the_o emptiness_n of_o creature_n can_v fill_v the_o infinite_a capacity_n of_o man_n mind_n these_o little_a pleasure_n irritate_fw-la its_o thirst_n rather_o than_o allay_v it_o and_o give_v the_o soul_n a_o vain_a sort_n of_o a_o hope_n of_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n which_o also_o produce_v a_o inconstancy_n and_o a_o inconceivable_a levity_n in_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v to_o discover_v to_o it_o all_o these_o good_n it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o the_o mind_n accidental_o meet_v with_o any_o object_n which_o be_v
est_fw-la ut_fw-la convertatur_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la aliter_fw-la formata_fw-la ac_fw-la perfecta_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr gen._n ad_fw-la litt._n ch._n 50._o st._n austin_n teach_v we_o in_o these_o fine_a word_n eternal_a wisdom_n say_v he_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o creature_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o intelligence_n and_o this_o wisdom_n always_o remain_v the_o same_o never_o cease_v to_o speak_v to_o his_o creature_n in_o the_o secret_a recess_n of_o their_o reason_n that_o they_o may_v turn_v towards_o their_o principle_n because_o nothing_o but_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n give_v a_o be_v to_o spirit_n and_o can_v as_o it_o be_v finish_v they_o and_o give_v they_o the_o last_o perfection_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o 9.10_o of_o scimus_fw-la quoniam_fw-la cum_fw-la apparuerit_fw-la simile_n ei_fw-la erimus_fw-la quoniam_fw-la videbimus_fw-la eum_fw-la sicuti_fw-la est_fw-la joan._n ep._n 1._o c._n 3._o v._n 2._o corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la corrumpitur_fw-la aggravat_fw-la animam_fw-la sap._n 9.10_o when_o we_o see_v god_n as_o he_o be_v we_o shall_v be_v like_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n st._n john_n by_o that_o contemplation_n of_o eternal_a truth_n we_o shall_v be_v elevate_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o greatness_n to_o which_o all_o spiritual_a creature_n tend_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o nature_n but_o while_o we_o be_v on_o earth_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n stupefy_v the_o mind_n it_o remove_v it_o continual_o from_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n or_o of_o that_o internal_a light_n which_o illuminate_v it_o it_o make_v continual_a effort_n to_o strengthen_v its_o union_n with_o sensible_a object_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o represent_v to_o itself_o all_o thing_n not_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v towards_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n 9.15_o life_n terrena_fw-la inhabitatio_fw-la deprimit_fw-la sensum_fw-la multa_fw-la cogitantem_fw-la &_o difficile_fw-la aestimamus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o prospectu_fw-la sunt_fw-la invenimus_fw-la cum_fw-la labour_v sap._n 9.15_o the_o body_n say_v the_o wise_a man_n fill_v the_o mind_n with_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o sensation_n that_o it_o become_v incapable_a of_o know_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v but_o a_o little_a conceal_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o body_n dazzle_v and_o dissipate_v that_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o perceive_v truth_n clear_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o soul_n while_o we_o make_v use_v of_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o body_n to_o discover_v it_o this_o show_v that_o it_o be_v only_o by_o the_o attention_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o truth_n be_v discover_v and_o that_o all_o science_n be_v learned_a for_o the_o attention_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v nothing_o but_o its_o return_n and_o conversion_n towards_o god_n who_o be_v our_o only_a master_n and_o who_o only_o can_v teach_v we_o truth_n by_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o substance_n as_o joan._n as_o deus_fw-la intelligibilis_fw-la lux_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o à_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o per_fw-la quem_fw-la intelligibiliter_fw-la lucent_a omne_fw-la s._n sol._n insinuavit_fw-la nobis_fw-la christus_fw-la animam_fw-la humanam_fw-la non_fw-la vegetari_fw-la non_fw-la illuminari_fw-la non_fw-la beatificari_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la substantia_fw-la dei_fw-la aug._n in_o joan._n st._n austin_n speak_v it_o be_v plain_a by_o all_o these_o thing_n that_o we_o must_v continual_o resist_v the_o effort_n which_o the_o body_n make_v against_o the_o mind_n and_o by_o degree_n accustom_v ourselves_o to_o disbelieve_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o body_n which_o be_v about_o we_o and_o which_o they_o always_o represent_v to_o we_o as_o worthy_a our_o application_n and_o esteem_n because_o we_o ought_v never_o to_o six_o upon_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v sensible_a nor_o employ_v ourselves_o about_o it_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o truth_n which_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o reveal_v to_o we_o by_o his_o incarnation_n for_o after_o have_v raise_v a_o sensible_a body_n to_o the_o high_a dignity_n that_o can_v be_v apprehend_v he_o have_v show_v we_o by_o the_o deep_a humiliation_n of_o the_o same_o body_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o sensible_a thing_n how_o much_o we_o ought_v to_o despise_v all_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n it_o be_v perhaps_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n st._n paul_n say_v that_o he_o know_v not_o jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n we_o must_v rest_v upon_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o be_v conceal_v under_o that_o flesh_n caro_fw-la vas_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la habebat_fw-la attend_v non_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la say_v st._n austin_n that_o which_o be_v 27._o be_v illa_fw-la autoritas_fw-la divina_fw-la dicenda_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la insensibilibus_fw-la signis_fw-la transcendit_fw-la omnem_fw-la humanam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la hominem_fw-la agens_fw-la ostendit_fw-la ei_fw-la quo_fw-la usque_fw-la se_fw-la propter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la depresserit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la teneri_fw-la sensibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la videntur_fw-la illa_fw-la miranda_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la intellectum_fw-la jubet_fw-la evolare_fw-la simul_fw-la demonstrans_fw-la &_o quanta_fw-la hic_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o cur_n haec_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la parvi_fw-la pendat_fw-la aug._n 2._o de_fw-fr ord._n 9_o et_fw-la si_fw-la cognovimus_fw-la secundum_fw-la carnem_fw-la christum_fw-la jam_fw-la non_fw-la secundum_fw-la carnem_fw-la novimus_fw-la 2_o ad_fw-la cor._n tr._n in_o joan._n 27._o visible_a or_o sensible_a in_o jesus_n christ_n only_o deserve_v our_o adoration_n because_o it_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o word_n which_o can_v only_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o those_o who_o aim_v at_o wisdom_n and_o happiness_n to_o be_v full_o convince_v and_o affect_v with_o what_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o believe_v it_o upon_o my_o word_n nor_o to_o be_v persuade_v of_o it_o by_o the_o lustre_n of_o a_o transitory_a light_n they_o must_v know_v it_o by_o many_o experience_n and_o many_o undeniable_a demonstration_n these_o thing_n must_v never_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v efface_v out_o of_o their_o mind_n they_o must_v ever_o be_v present_a to_o it_o in_o all_o their_o study_n and_o other_o employment_n of_o their_o life_n those_o who_o will_v give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o read_v the_o work_n with_o some_o application_n which_o be_v here_o publish_v will_n if_o i_o be_o not_o deceive_v commence_v such_o a_o disposition_n of_o mind_n for_o we_o have_v demonstrate_v in_o it_o the_o different_a way_n wherein_o our_o sense_n imagination_n 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all_o sensible_a thing_n that_o it_o may_v awake_v from_o its_o drowsiness_n and_o make_v some_o effort_n for_o its_o deliverance_n we_o do_v not_o only_o make_v a_o bare_a exposition_n of_o our_o error_n but_o also_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o mind_n we_o do_v not_o for_o instance_n insist_v upon_o a_o great_a enumeration_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a error_n of_o the_o sense_n or_o imagination_n but_o upon_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o error_n we_o show_v at_o once_o in_o the_o explanation_n of_o these_o faculty_n and_o general_a error_n to_o which_o we_o be_v subject_a a_o almost_o infinite_a number_n of_o those_o particular_a error_n into_o which_o man_n fall_v thus_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o work_n be_v the_o whole_a mind_n of_o man_n we_o consider_v it_o in_o itself_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o body_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o god_n we_o examine_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o its_o faculty_n and_o observe_v the_o use_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v from_o hence_o to_o avoid_v error_n last_o we_o explain_v most_o of_o those_o thing_n we_o think_v useful_a to_o advance_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man._n the_o fine_a the_o most_o agreeable_a and_o most_o necessary_a knowledge_n
9_o chap._n 3._o i._n that_o philosopher_n dissipate_v their_o mind_n by_o apply_v it_o to_o subject_n which_o include_v too_o many_o relation_n and_o which_o depend_v upon_o too_o many_o thing_n without_o keep_v any_o order_n in_o their_o study_n ii_o a_o example_n draw_v from_o aristotle_n iii_o that_o geometrician_n on_o the_o contrary_a proceed_v well_o in_o a_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n especial_o those_o who_o make_v use_v of_o algebra_n iv_o that_o their_o method_n increase_v the_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o aristotle_n logic_n weaken_v it_o v._o another_o defect_n of_o studious_a person_n p._n 15_o chap._n 4._o i._o the_o mind_n can_v long_o apply_v itself_o to_o any_o object_n which_o neither_o relate_v to_o itself_o nor_o to_o infinity_o ii_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o consequent_o the_o error_n of_o the_o will_n proceed_v from_o this_o defect_n of_o application_n iii_o our_o sensation_n affect_v we_o more_o than_o the_o pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n iu._n what_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n v._o and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n p._n 20_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o pure_a understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o idea_n chap._n 1._o i._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o idea_n that_o they_o true_o exist_v and_o that_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o perceive_v all_o material_a object_n ii_o a_o division_n of_o all_o the_o mode_n by_o which_o external_n object_n may_v be_v see_v p._n 29_o chap._n 2._o that_o material_a object_n do_v not_o emit_v species_n which_o resemble_v they_o p._n 33_o chap._n 3._o that_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o power_n of_o produce_v idea_n the_o cause_n of_o man_n error_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o subject_a p._n 35_o chap._n 4._o that_o we_o do_v not_o sie_a object_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o idea_n which_o be_v create_v with_o we_o and_o that_o god_n do_v not_o produce_v they_o in_o we_o so_o often_o as_o we_o have_v occasion_n for_o they_o p._n 41_o chap._n 5_o that_o the_o mind_n neither_o see_v the_o essence_n nor_o existence_n of_o object_n in_o consider_v its_o own_o perfection_n that_o none_o but_o god_n see_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n p._n 44_o chap._n 6._o that_o we_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n p._n 46_o chap._n 7._o i._n four_o different_a way_n of_o see_v thing_n ii_o how_o we_o know_v god_n iii_o how_o we_o know_v body_n iv_o how_o we_o know_v our_o soul_n v._n how_o we_o know_v the_o soul_n of_o other_o man_n and_o pure_a spirit_n p._n 55_o chap._n 8._o i._o the_o intimate_v presence_n of_o the_o wander_v idea_n of_o be_v in_o general_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o irregular_a abstraction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chimera_n of_o common_a philosophy_n which_o hinder_v many_o philosopher_n from_o discover_v the_o solidity_n of_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n ii_o example_n concern_v the_o essence_n of_o matter_n p._n 6●_n chap._n 9_o i._o the_o last_o general_n cause_n of_o our_o error_n ii_o that_o the_o idea_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o always_o present_a to_o the_o mind_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v desire_v iii_o that_o all_o finite_a mind_n be_v liable_a to_o error_n and_o why_o iv_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v only_a body_n or_o spirit_n nor_o that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n as_o we_o conceive_v spirit_n p._n 71_o chap._n 10._o example_n of_o some_o physical_a error_n into_o which_o man_n fall_v because_o they_o suppose_v that_o thing_n which_o differ_v in_o their_o nature_n quality_n extension_n duration_n and_o proportion_n be_v alike_o in_o all_o thing_n p._n 77_o chap._n 11._o example_n of_o some_o error_n of_o morality_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o principle_n p._n 87_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o foree_n first_o book_n p._n 91_o book_n iv_o of_o the_o inclination_n and_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n chap._n 1._o i._n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o mind_n have_v inclination_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n motion_n ii_o god_n act_n the_o humane_a mind_n only_o for_o himself_o iii_o man_n mind_n be_v only_o incline_v to_o particular_a good_a through_o the_o motion_n they_o have_v to_o good_a in_o general_n iv_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a natural_a inclination_n which_o will_v make_v up_o the_o division_n of_o this_o four_o book_n p._n 1_o chap._n 2._o i._o the_o inclination_n for_o good_a in_o general_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o disquiet_n of_o our_o will._n ii_o and_o consequent_o of_o our_o negligence_n and_o ignorance_n iii_o first_o example_n morality_n little_o know_v to_o many_o men._n iu._n second_o example_n the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n dispute_v by_o some_o men._n v._o that_o our_o ignorance_n be_v exceed_o great_a in_o respect_n of_o abstract_a thing_n or_o such_o as_o have_v but_o little_a relation_n to_o we_o p._n 7_o chap._n 3._o i._o curiosity_n be_v natural_a and_o necessary_a ii_o three_o rule_n to_o moderate_v it_o iii_o explanation_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o rule_n p._n 20_o chap._n 4._o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o subject_a i._o explanation_n of_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o curiosity_n ii_o explanation_n of_o the_o three_o p._n 27_o chap._n 5._o i._n of_o the_o second_o natural_a inclination_n or_o of_o self-love_n ii_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o love_n of_o be_v and_o wellbeing_a or_o of_o greatness_n and_o pleasure_n p._n 31_o chap._n 6._o i._n of_o the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o every_o thing_n that_o raise_v we_o above_o other_o person_n ii_o of_o the_o false_a judgement_n of_o some_o pious_a person_n iii_o of_o the_o false_a judgement_n of_o the_o superstitious_a and_o hypocrite_n iv_o of_o voetius_fw-la a_o enemy_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr descartes_n p._n 35_o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o desire_n of_o science_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o pretender_n to_o learning_n p._n 42_o chap._n 8._o i._n of_o the_o desire_n of_o be_v think_v learned_a ii_o of_o the_o conversation_n of_o pretender_n to_o learning_n iii_o of_o their_o work_n p._n 48_o chap._n 9_o how_o the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o honour_n and_o riches_n lead_v we_o to_o error_n p._n 56_o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n in_o relation_n to_o morality_n i._o we_o must_v shun_v pleasure_n though_o it_o make_v we_o happy_a ii_o it_o must_v not_o incline_v we_o to_o the_o love_n of_o sensible_a delight_n p._n 58_o chap._n 11._o of_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n in_o relation_n to_o speculative_a science_n i._o how_o it_o hinder_v we_o from_o discover_v truth_n ii_o some_o example_n p._n 65_o chap._n 12._o of_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o thought_n of_o future_a bliss_n and_o suffering_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v in_o the_o mind_n p._n 79_o chap._n 13._o i._n of_o the_o three_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v the_o friendship_n we_o have_v for_o other_o men._n ii_o it_o induce_v we_o to_o approve_v our_o friend_n thought_n and_o to_o deceive_v they_o by_o false_a praise_n p._n 85_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n book_n i._o of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n chap._n i._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o understanding_n ii_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o will_n and_o wherein_o its_o liberty_n consist_v error_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o man_n misery_n the_o corrupt_a principle_n that_o have_v produce_v evil_a in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v this_o which_o beget_v and_o cherish_v in_o our_o soul_n all_o the_o evil_n that_o afflict_v we_o and_o we_o can_v never_o expect_v a_o true_a and_o solid_a happiness_n but_o by_o a_o serious_a endeavour_n to_o avoid_v it_o holy_a scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o man_n be_v miserable_a only_o because_o they_o be_v sinner_n and_o criminal_n and_o they_o will_v be_v neither_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v themselves_o the_o slave_n of_o sin_n by_o assent_v to_o error_n if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o that_o error_n be_v the_o origin_n of_o man_n misery_n how_o very_o just_a be_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v their_o deliverance_n from_o it_o and_o certain_o a_o effort_n towards_o it_o will_v not_o be_v vain_a and_o unrewarded_a though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o have_v all_o the_o effect_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v admit_v we_o can_v not_o arrive_v at_o infallibility_n and_o accomplish_v a_o absolute_a victory_n yet_o we_o shall_v be_v less_o deceive_v and_o subject_a to_o few_o evil_n we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v a_o entire_a felicity_n in_o this_o life_n because_o we_o can_v pretend_v to_o infallibility_n but_o our_o endeavour_n to_o avoid_v error_n must_v be_v as_o continual_a as_o be_v our_o aversion_n for_o misery_n in_o a_o word_n as_o we_o earnest_o desire_v happiness_n without_o hope_n of_o attain_v it_o here_o so_o we_o must_v vigorous_o pursue_v
in_o almost_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o may_v bold_o say_v of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o have_v penetrate_v into_o that_o which_o appear_v most_o obscure_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n and_o have_v show_v they_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o discover_v all_o truth_n that_o a_o limit_a understanding_n can_v comprehend_v but_o without_o rely_v on_o the_o opinion_n that_o we_o may_v have_v of_o these_o two_o philosopher_n and_o of_o all_o other_o let_v we_o still_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o man_n and_o let_v not_o the_o aristotelian_o be_v displease_v if_o after_o have_v walk_v so_o many_o age_n in_o darkness_n without_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o further_a advancement_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v with_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o if_o after_o have_v be_v lead_v like_o blind_a man_n we_o now_o remember_v that_o we_o have_v eye_n and_o essay_n to_o conduct_v ourselves_o let_v we_o then_o be_v full_o convince_v of_o this_o rule_n never_o to_o give_v a_o entire_a assent_n but_o to_o thing_n that_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v the_o most_o necessary_a of_o all_o rule_n in_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o let_v we_o not_o admit_v any_o thing_n into_o our_o mind_n as_o truth_n but_o what_o appear_v with_o the_o evidence_n that_o this_o rule_n demand_v we_o must_v be_v persuade_v thereof_o to_o lay_v by_o our_o prejudices_fw-la and_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o our_o prepossession_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n because_o the_o mind_n must_v be_v purify_v before_o it_o can_v be_v enlighten_v sapientia_fw-la prima_fw-la est_fw-la stulitia_fw-la caruisse_fw-la but_o before_o we_o finish_v this_o chapter_n evidence_n ii_o remark_n upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v about_o the_o necessity_n of_o evidence_n we_o must_v remark_n three_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o admit_v not_o the_o same_o evidence_n as_o natural_a science_n do_v because_o we_o can_v perceive_v thing_n but_o by_o the_o idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o they_o for_o god_n have_v only_o give_v we_o those_o idea_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o conduct_v we_o in_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o which_o we_o be_v create_v so_o that_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n be_v of_o a_o supernatural_a order_n we_o must_v not_o be_v surprise_v if_o we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o idea_n of_o they_o for_o our_o soul_n be_v create_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o general_n decree_n by_o which_o we_o have_v all_o the_o notion_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o explanation_n see_v the_o explanation_n but_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n have_v be_v establish_v only_o by_o the_o order_n of_o grace_n which_o according_a to_o our_o ordinary_a way_n of_o conception_n be_v a_o decree_n consequent_a to_o that_o order_n of_o nature_n we_o ought_v then_o to_o distinguish_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n from_o natural_a thing_n we_o must_v equal_o submit_v to_o faith_n and_o evidence_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o must_v not_o look_v for_o such_o evidence_n as_o be_v in_o natural_a thing_n we_o must_v not_o rely_v upon_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o philosopher_n in_o a_o word_n to_o be_v faithful_a we_o must_v believe_v thing_n not_o comprehend_v by_o reason_n but_o to_o be_v philosopher_n we_o must_v take_v nothing_o upon_o trust_n it_o be_v universal_o agree_v upon_o that_o there_o be_v other_o truth_n beside_o those_o of_o faith_n in_o which_o it_o will_v be_v unjust_a to_o demand_v incontestible_a demonstration_n such_o for_o instance_n as_o relate_v to_o history_n and_o other_o thing_n depend_v upon_o man_n will._n for_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o truth_n necessary_a and_o contingent_a i_o call_v they_o necessary_a truth_n that_o be_v immutable_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o unchangeable_a will_n of_o god_n all_o other_o be_v contingent_a truth_n mathematics_n physics_n metaphysic_n and_o even_o a_o great_a part_n of_o morality_n contain_v necessary_a truth_n history_n grammar_n particular_a law_n or_o custom_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a will_n of_o man_n include_v only_o contingent_a truth_n it_o be_v require_v then_o that_o the_o rule_n which_o i_o have_v before_o establish_v be_v exact_o observe_v in_o a_o search_n after_o necessary_a truth_n who_o knowledge_n may_v be_v call_v science_n and_o we_o must_v content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o great_a probability_n of_o truth_n in_o history_n which_o contain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o contingent_a thing_n for_o one_o may_v general_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o history_n the_o knowledge_n of_o language_n custom_n and_o even_o that_o of_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n when_o they_o be_v only_o learn_v by_o memory_n without_o have_v have_v any_o evidence_n or_o certainty_n of_o they_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v remark_v be_v that_o in_o moral_n politic_n medicine_n and_o in_o all_o practical_a science_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o probability_n not_o always_o but_o for_o a_o time_n not_o because_o it_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o it_o and_o because_o if_o we_o shall_v defer_v act_v till_o we_o be_v full_o assure_v of_o success_n we_o shall_v often_o loose_v the_o opportunity_n but_o though_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o our_o act_n yet_o we_o shall_v doubtful_o rely_v upon_o the_o event_n of_o these_o thing_n we_o execute_v and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v such_o a_o progress_n in_o these_o science_n as_o that_o we_o may_v in_o our_o affair_n act_v with_o more_o certainty_n for_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o ordinary_a end_n of_o the_o study_n and_o employ_v of_o all_o think_v men._n in_o fine_a the_o three_o observation_n be_v that_o we_o must_v not_o absolute_o despise_v probability_n because_o it_o ordinary_o happen_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v join_v together_o can_v as_o strong_o convince_v we_o as_o the_o most_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o this_o there_o be_v infinite_a example_n in_o physic_n and_o morality_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v of_o use_n to_o collect_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o they_o for_o matter_n which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o demonstrate_v i_o must_v confess_v here_o that_o the_o rule_n which_o i_o have_v impose_v be_v very_o rigorous_a that_o many_o will_v rather_o desire_v not_o to_o reason_n at_o all_o than_o to_o reason_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v not_o move_v very_o fast_o under_o such_o incommodious_a circumspection_n yet_o they_o must_v agree_v with_o i_o that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v sure_o in_o follow_v this_o rule_n and_o that_o hitherto_o for_o have_v make_v too_o much_o haste_n they_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o turn_v back_o again_o and_o even_o a_o great_a many_o man_n will_v agree_v with_o i_o that_o since_o monsteur_fw-fr descartes_n have_v discover_v more_o truth_n in_o thirty_o year_n than_o all_o other_o philosopher_n because_o he_o submit_v to_o this_o law_n therefore_o if_o many_o man_n will_v philosophize_v as_o he_o do_v they_o may_v in_o time_n know_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o as_o happy_a a_o life_n as_o can_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o earth_n which_o god_n have_v curse_v chap._n iu._n i._o of_o the_o occasional_a cause_n of_o error_n and_o that_o of_o these_o there_o be_v five_o principal_a one_o ii_o the_o general_a design_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o the_o particular_a design_n of_o the_o first_o book_n we_o have_v see_v that_o man_n be_v only_o deceive_v because_o they_o make_v not_o that_o use_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o moderate_v the_o haste_n and_o eagerness_n of_o the_o will_n for_o bare_a appearance_n of_o truth_n that_o error_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v more_o capacious_a than_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o understanding_n since_o man_n will_v not_o be_v deceive_v if_o they_o only_o judge_v of_o what_o they_o understand_v but_o though_o proper_o speak_v it_o be_v only_o a_o ill_a use_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o error_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o we_o have_v many_o faculty_n which_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n thereof_o not_o true_a cause_n but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v call_v occasional_a one_o one_o i._o of_o the_o occasional_a cause_n of_o these_o there_o be_v five_o principal_a one_o all_o our_o modes_n of_o perceive_v be_v so_o many_o occasion_n of_o deceive_v we_o for_o since_o our_o false_a judgement_n include_v two_o thing_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o understanding_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o all_o our_o modes_n of_o perception_n may_v
great_a image_n upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o those_o face_n which_o be_v near_a as_o the_o sense_n only_o perceive_v but_o never_o judge_n to_o speak_v proper_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o judgement_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o compound_a sensation_n which_o consequent_o may_v be_v sometime_o false_a however_o occurrence_n v._o that_o these_o judgement_n deceive_v we_o in_o some_o particular_a occurrence_n that_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o sensation_n in_o we_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n who_o excite_v it_o in_o we_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o judgement_n i_o speak_v sometime_o of_o sensation_n as_o of_o natural_a judgement_n because_o this_o way_n of_o speak_v serve_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v see_v here_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n towards_o the_o end_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n although_o these_o judgement_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o be_v useful_a to_o correct_v our_o sense_n very_o many_o way_n and_o that_o without_o they_o we_o shall_v very_o frequent_o be_v deceive_v yet_o they_o be_v also_o occasion_n of_o error_n for_o instance_n if_o it_o happen_v that_o we_o see_v the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a steeple_n behind_o a_o great_a wall_n or_o a_o mountain_n it_o will_v appear_v very_o near_o to_o we_o and_o very_o little_a but_o if_o afterward_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n yet_o with_o many_o field_n and_o house_n betwixt_o it_o will_v doubtless_o appear_v the_o great_a and_o at_o a_o far_a distance_n although_o in_o each_o station_n the_o projection_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o spire_n or_o its_o image_n which_o be_v paint_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n will_v be_v altogether_o the_o same_o now_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o we_o see_v it_o great_a because_o of_o a_o judgement_n that_o we_o natural_o make_v viz._n that_o since_o there_o be_v so_o much_o land_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o steeple_n it_o must_v be_v further_o and_o consequent_o great_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o see_v no_o field_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o steeple_n although_o we_o even_o know_v there_o be_v many_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a it_o will_v always_o appear_v very_o near_o and_o very_o little_a as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o it_o may_v also_o be_v suppose_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o natural_a judgement_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o thus_o see_v this_o spire_n because_o it_o judge_n it_o about_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a for_o common_o our_o imagination_n do_v not_o represent_v a_o great_a distance_n between_o object_n and_o we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o assist_v by_o a_o sensible_a view_n of_o other_o interjacent_a object_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v yet_o imagine_v far_o it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n end_n see_v the_o 9th_o chapter_n towards_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o moon_n rise_v or_o set_v we_o see_v it_o great_a than_o when_o it_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o when_o it_o be_v very_o high_a we_o see_v no_o object_n betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o who_o greatness_n we_o know_v to_o judge_n of_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n by_o compare_v they_o together_o but_o when_o it_o be_v near_o set_v we_o see_v betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o many_o field_n who_o breadth_n we_o know_v very_o near_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v it_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n because_o we_o see_v it_o at_o a_o great_a it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v rise_v above_o our_o head_n although_o our_o reason_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v very_o little_a and_o very_o near_o for_o indeed_o these_o natural_a judgement_n of_o sight_n be_v only_o build_v upon_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o same_o sight_n and_o reason_n can_v correct_v they_o so_o that_o they_o very_o often_o deceive_v we_o in_o cause_v we_o to_o form_v free_a judgement_n which_o perfect_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o when_o we_o judge_v by_o our_o sense_n we_o be_v always_o deceive_v but_o we_o be_v never_o deceive_v when_o we_o conceive_v for_o a_o body_n only_o instruct_v as_o a_o body_n but_o god_n always_o teach_v we_o truth_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o these_o false_a judgement_n deceive_v we_o not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o distance_n and_o bigness_n of_o body_n but_o also_o in_o make_v we_o see_v their_o figure_n other_o than_o it_o be_v we_o see_v for_o example_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o other_o spherical_a body_n very_o distant_a as_o if_o they_o be_v plain_n and_o circle_n because_o at_o this_o great_a distance_n we_o can_v distinguish_v whether_o the_o opposite_a part_n be_v near_o to_o we_o than_o the_o other_o and_o because_o of_o this_o we_o judge_v it_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o judge_v that_o all_o the_o star_n and_o the_o blue_a which_o appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n be_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n and_z as_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_o convex_v vault_n because_o our_o mind_n suppose_v a_o equality_n where_o it_o see_v no_o inequality_n although_o it_o ought_v not_o positive_o to_o conclude_v but_o where_o it_o see_v evident_o i_o shall_v not_o tarry_v here_o to_o explain_v at_o large_a the_o error_n of_o the_o sight_n as_o to_o the_o figure_n of_o body_n because_o any_o book_n of_o optic_n will_v save_v i_o that_o labour_n this_o science_n indeed_o do_v only_o show_v how_o the_o eye_n be_v deceive_v and_o all_o its_o direction_n consist_v but_o in_o help_v we_o to_o make_v those_o natural_a judgement_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o at_o such_o time_n as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v they_o and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v after_o so_o many_o way_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n which_o may_v not_o be_v paint_v after_o a_o thousand_o different_a manner_n so_o as_o that_o the_o sight_n will_v infallible_o be_v deceive_v thereby_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n to_o explain_v these_o thing_n thorough_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o we_o must_v not_o trust_v to_o our_o eye_n when_o they_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o body_n to_o we_o although_o we_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o be_v deceive_v by_o figure_n as_o other_o thing_n chap._n viii_o i._o that_o our_o eye_n do_v not_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o greatness_n or_o swiftness_n of_o motion_n consider_v in_o itself_o ii_o that_o duration_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v to_o know_v what_o motion_n be_v be_v unknown_a iii_o example_n of_o the_o error_n of_o sight_n in_o respect_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n we_o have_v discover_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o general_a error_n of_o the_o sight_n about_o the_o extension_n of_o figure_n we_o must_v now_o correct_v those_o in_o which_o it_o deceive_v we_o about_o the_o motion_n of_o matter_n and_o this_o will_v not_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a performance_n after_o what_o we_o have_v say_v about_o extension_n for_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o relation_n betwixt_o these_o two_o thing_n that_o if_o we_o be_v deceive_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n we_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o motion_n but_o to_o offer_v nothing_o except_o what_o be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a we_o must_v first_o take_v away_o the_o equivocation_n of_o the_o word_n motion_n for_o this_o term_n common_o signify_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v a_o certain_a power_n that_o be_v imagine_v in_o a_o move_a body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o motion_n the_o second_o be_v a_o continual_a removal_n of_o a_o body_n that_o be_v depart_v from_o or_o approach_v to_o another_o that_o be_v consider_v as_o in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n when_o we_o say_v for_o instance_n that_o a_o bowl_n have_v communicate_v its_o motion_n to_o another_o the_o word_n motion_n be_v here_o take_v in_o the_o first_o signification_n but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v simple_o that_o a_o boul_a be_v in_o motion_n it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o indeed_o this_o term_n motion_n signify_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_v together_o which_o yet_o be_v in_o themselves_o two_o different_a thing_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v in_o the_o gross_a and_o most_o dangerous_a error_n concern_v force_n who_o attribute_n to_o it_o motion_n and_o the_o transportation_n of_o body_n these_o fine_a term_n of_o nature_n and_o impress_v quality_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v only_o a_o proper_a subterfuge_n for_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o false_o learned_a l._n see_v the_o 3d_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n 6._o l._n and_o impious_a libertine_n as_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o prove_v but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o
distinct_a from_o other_o but_o also_o all_o object_n lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o that_o which_o we_o consider_v when_o for_o example_n we_o look_v upon_o a_o distant_a steeple_n we_o common_o see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o interjacent_a field_n and_o house_n and_o because_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o these_o field_n and_o house_n and_o see_v the_o steeple_n be_v beyond_o they_o we_o judge_v also_o that_o it_o be_v very_o distant_a and_o also_o great_a than_o if_o we_o see_v it_o alone_o however_o the_o image_n thereof_o which_o be_v trace_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n be_v always_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n whether_o there_o be_v field_n and_o house_n betwixt_o we_o or_o not_o provide_v we_o see_v it_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n which_o be_v suppose_v thus_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o object_n by_o their_o imagine_a distance_n and_o the_o body_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o object_n do_v much_o assist_v our_o imagination_n in_o it_o even_o as_o we_o judge_v of_o duration_n or_o the_o length_n of_o time_n after_o some_o action_n do_v by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o confess_a series_n of_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v do_v or_o of_o thought_n which_o we_o have_v successive_o have_v after_o this_o action_n for_o it_o be_v all_o these_o thought_n and_o action_n which_o have_v succeed_v one_o another_o that_o assist_v our_o mind_n in_o judge_v of_o the_o length_n or_o duration_n of_o some_o time_n or_o rather_o a_o confuse_a remembrance_n of_o all_o the_o successive_a thought_n about_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o our_o judgement_n of_o duration_n even_o as_o a_o confuse_a sight_n of_o the_o field_n which_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o steeple_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o our_o judgement_n of_o the_o distance_n thereof_o hence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o moon_n appear_v great_a when_o it_o rise_v than_o when_o it_o be_v much_o elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o when_o it_o rise_v it_o appear_v many_o league_n distant_a from_o we_o and_o even_o beyond_o the_o sensible_a horizon_n or_o the_o earth_n which_o terminate_v our_o sight_n whereas_o we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v but_o about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o we_o or_o seven_o or_o eight_o time_n as_o high_a as_o our_o house_n when_o it_o be_v most_o elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n thus_o we_o judge_v it_o much_o great_a when_o it_o be_v near_o the_o horizon_n than_o when_o it_o be_v very_o distant_a from_o it_o because_o we_o imagine_v it_o much_o more_o distant_a from_o we_o when_o it_o rise_v than_o when_o be_v it_o very_o high_a it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o philosopher_n who_o attribute_n what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n i_o agree_v with_o they_o that_o vapour_n refract_v the_o ray_n of_o object_n make_v they_o appear_v the_o great_a i_o know_v there_o be_v more_o vapour_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o moon_n when_o it_o rise_v than_o when_o it_o be_v rise_v very_o high_a and_o consequent_o it_o must_v appear_v something_o great_a than_o if_o it_o be_v always_o equal_o distant_a from_o we_o however_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o this_o refraction_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o apparent_a change_n of_o its_o greatness_n for_o this_o refraction_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o image_n which_o be_v trace_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v not_o less_o than_o that_o which_o be_v form_v there_o when_o it_o have_v be_v rise_v a_o considerable_a time_n astronomer_n which_o measure_v the_o diameter_n of_o the_o planet_n observe_v that_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n grow_v large_a in_o proportion_n to_o its_o distance_n from_o the_o horizon_n and_o consequent_o in_o proportion_n to_o its_o appear_v less_o to_o we_o so_o that_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o image_n paint_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n be_v lesser_a when_o we_o see_v it_o great_a indeed_o when_o the_o moon_n arise_v it_o be_v more_o distant_a from_o we_o by_o the_o semi-diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o when_o it_o be_v perpendicular_o over_o our_o head_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o its_o diameter_n be_v great_a than_o when_o it_o arise_v above_o the_o horizon_n because_o than_o it_o approach_v to_o we_o that_o then_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o see_v it_o great_a when_o it_o rise_v be_v not_o the_o refraction_n of_o its_o ray_n make_v by_o the_o vapour_n come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n since_o the_o image_n which_o be_v form_v by_o these_o ray_n be_v then_o less_o but_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a judgement_n that_o we_o make_v of_o its_o distance_n because_o it_o appear_v beyond_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o see_v very_o distant_a from_o we_o as_o be_v explain_v before_o and_o i_o be_o surprise_v that_o philosopher_n shall_v look_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o appearance_n and_o deceit_n of_o our_o eye_n to_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o find_v out_o than_o the_o great_a equation_n of_o algebra_n this_o mean_n of_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o any_o object_n by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o thing_n lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o we_o when_o the_o other_o way_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o fail_v we_o for_o by_o this_o we_o can_v judge_v that_o certain_a object_n be_v distant_a from_o we_o many_o league_n which_o we_o can_v by_o any_o of_o the_o other_o however_o if_o we_o examine_v we_o shall_v find_v many_o defect_n in_o it_o for_o first_o this_o way_n serve_v only_o to_o judge_n of_o object_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o but_o very_o rare_o and_o for_o the_o most_o very_o unprofitable_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o air_n or_o in_o the_o heaven_n second_o we_o can_v make_v use_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o very_a few_o league_n distant_a from_o we_o and_o three_o we_o must_v be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o object_n neither_o valley_n mountain_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o hinder_v we_o from_o make_v use_n of_o this_o mean_n last_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v none_o who_o have_v not_o have_v experience_n enough_o in_o this_o subject_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a to_o make_v a_o certain_a judgement_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n by_o a_o sensible_a view_n of_o thing_n place_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o object_n but_o i_o have_v enlarge_v too_o much_o already_o upon_o this_o head_n these_o be_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n we_o have_v observe_v considerable_a defect_n in_o they_o and_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v form_v upon_o they_o must_v be_v very_o uncertain_a hence_o i_o can_v easy_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n which_o i_o have_v advance_v i_o have_v suppose_v the_o object_n at_o figure_n at_o see_v the_o precede_a figure_n c_o considerable_a distant_a from_o a_o than_o it_o may_v by_o many_o step_n advance_v towards_o d_o or_o b_o without_o my_o know_v it_o since_o i_o have_v no_o certain_a mean_n to_o judge_v of_o its_o distance_n it_o may_v even_o be_v suppose_v to_o recede_v towards_o d_o when_o it_o be_v imagine_v to_o approach_v towards_o b_o because_o the_o image_n of_o the_o object_n be_v sometime_o paint_a great_a upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n whether_o because_o the_o air_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o the_o eye_n cause_v a_o great_a refraction_n one_o time_n than_o another_o or_o whether_o it_o happen_v sometime_o from_o the_o little_a tremble_n of_o this_o nerve_n or_o last_o whether_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o imperfect_a unite_n of_o the_o ray_n upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n be_v disperse_v and_o communicate_v to_o the_o part_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v affect_v with_o they_o for_o it_o may_v happen_v from_o many_o different_a cause_n thus_o the_o image_n of_o the_o same_o object_n be_v enlarge_v on_o these_o occasion_n incline_v the_o soul_n to_o believe_v the_o object_n be_v near_o suppose_v as_o much_o be_v say_v about_o the_o other_o proposition_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o it_o much_o concern_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n to_o know_v well_o the_o motion_n and_o rest_n of_o body_n in_o proportion_n to_o their_o nearness_n to_o we_o and_o that_o it_o signify_v little_a to_o have_v a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v remove_v to_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o we_o this_o will_v evident_o show_v that_o what_o i_o have_v advance_v in_o general_a about_o all_o the_o sense_n as_o
distinguish_v it_o from_o admiration_n from_o desire_n and_o love_n from_o a_o square_a a_o circle_n and_o motion_n in_o fine_a he_o discern_v it_o very_o different_a from_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o this_o pain_n that_o he_o feel_v now_o if_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o pain_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o he_o can_v have_v any_o certainty_n that_o what_o he_o feel_v be_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v some_o knowledge_n therefore_o of_o what_o we_o immediate_o feel_v when_o we_o see_v colour_n or_o when_o we_o have_v any_o other_o sensation_n and_o even_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o we_o know_v it_o not_o we_o can_v know_v no_o sensible_a object_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a we_o can_v not_o distinguish_v water_n from_o wine_n if_o we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o sensation_n we_o have_v of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v different_a from_o those_o we_o have_v of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o of_o all_o thing_n we_o know_v by_o our_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o i_o be_v press_v and_o require_v to_o explain_v what_o pain_n pleasure_n and_o colour_n be_v etc._n etc._n i_o can_v not_o do_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o word_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o thence_o that_o if_o i_o see_v colour_n or_o burn_v myself_o i_o do_v not_o know_v at_o least_o after_o some_o manner_n what_o i_o actual_o feel_v now_o the_o reason_n why_o all_o sensation_n can_v be_v well_o explain_v by_o word_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v be_v answer_n iii_o objection_n and_o answer_n because_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o affix_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n to_o such_o name_n as_o they_o please_v they_o may_v call_v heaven_n ouranos_n schamajim_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o greek_n and_o hebrew_n do_v but_o even_o those_o man_n can_v at_o their_o pleasure_n affix_v their_o sensation_n to_o word_n or_o even_o to_o any_o other_o thing_n they_o see_v not_o colour_n although_o they_o speak_v of_o they_o if_o they_o open_v not_o their_o eye_n they_o relish_v not_o taste_n if_o no_o change_n happen_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o tongue_n or_o brain_n in_o a_o word_n sensation_n depend_v not_o upon_o man_n will_n and_o it_o be_v only_o he_o who_o have_v make_v they_o that_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o mutual_a correspondence_n that_o be_v between_o the_o modification_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v desire_v i_o to_o represent_v to_o he_o heat_n or_o colour_n i_o can_v find_v word_n for_o that_o but_o i_o must_v impress_v in_o the_o organ_n of_o his_o sense_n the_o motion_n to_o which_o nature_n unite_v these_o sensation_n i_o must_v take_v he_o to_o the_o fire_n and_o show_v he_o some_o picture_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v the_o blind_a the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o what_o we_o mean_v by_o red_a green_n yellow_a etc._n etc._n for_o since_o we_o can_v make_v ourselves_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o that_o hear_v we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o idea_n as_o we_o that_o speak_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o colour_n not_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o word_n or_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o ear_n but_o to_o that_o of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n they_o can_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o blind_a since_o their_o optic_a nerve_n can_v be_v shake_v by_o colour_a object_n we_o have_v then_o some_o knowledge_n of_o our_o sensation_n let_v we_o now_o see_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o seek_v yet_o to_o know_v they_o and_o believe_v ourselves_o ignorant_a thereof_o this_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o reason_n the_o soul_n sensation_n iv_o why_o it_o be_v we_o imagine_v we_o do_v not_o know_v our_o own_o sensation_n since_o original_a sin_n be_v become_v as_o it_o be_v corporeal_a by_o its_o inclination_n its_o love_n for_o sensible_a thing_n continual_o diminish_v the_o union_n or_o relation_n that_o it_o have_v to_o intelligible_a thing_n it_o be_v with_o great_a disgust_n that_o it_o conceive_v thing_n which_o do_v not_o produce_v some_o sensation_n in_o it_o and_o it_o immediate_o cease_v to_o consider_v they_o it_o do_v all_o that_o be_v in_o its_o power_n to_o produce_v some_o image_n in_o its_o brain_n which_o represent_v they_o and_o it_o be_v so_o much_o accustom_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o conception_n from_o our_o infancy_n that_o it_o even_o think_v it_o can_v know_v what_o it_o can_v imagine_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o not_o be_v corporeal_a can_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o mind_n by_o corporeal_a image_n as_o our_o soul_n with_o all_o its_o modification_n but_o when_o our_o soul_n will_v represent_v to_o itself_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o sensation_n it_o do_v all_o it_o can_v to_o form_v a_o corporeal_a image_n thereof_o it_o seek_v itself_o in_o all_o corporeal_a being_n and_o take_v itself_o sometime_o for_o one_o and_o sometime_o for_o another_o one_o while_o for_o air_n and_o then_o again_o for_o fire_n or_o for_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o part_n of_o its_o body_n thus_o be_v willing_a to_o find_v itself_o among_o body_n and_o imagine_v its_o own_o modification_n which_o be_v its_o sensation_n to_o be_v the_o modification_n of_o body_n we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o it_o err_v and_o be_v entire_o ignorant_a of_o itself_o what_o yet_o induce_v it_o further_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o imagine_v its_o sensation_n be_v that_o it_o judge_n they_o to_o be_v in_o the_o object_n and_o that_o they_o be_v even_o modification_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v something_o corporeal_a and_o which_o can_v be_v imagine_v it_o judge_n therefore_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o sensation_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o motion_n that_o cause_v they_o or_o in_o some_o other_o modification_n of_o a_o body_n but_o when_o it_o find_v that_o which_o be_v different_a from_o what_o it_o feel_v which_o be_v neither_o corporeal_a nor_o can_v be_v represent_v by_o corporeal_a image_n this_o embarass_n it_o and_o make_v it_o believe_v that_o it_o do_v not_o know_v its_o own_o sensation_n as_o for_o those_o who_o do_v not_o make_v these_o vain_a effort_n 3._o see_v the_o explanation_n of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o 2d_o part_n l._n 3._o to_o represent_v the_o soul_n and_o its_o modification_n by_o corporeal_a image_n and_o yet_o be_v solicitous_a to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o sensation_n they_o must_v consider_v that_o neither_o the_o soul_n or_o its_o modification_n be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o idea_n take_v the_o word_n idea_n in_o its_o true_a sense_n as_o i_o have_v determine_v and_o explain_v it_o in_o the_o three_o book_n but_o only_o by_o a_o inward_a sensation_n so_o that_o when_o they_o desire_v the_o soul_n and_o its_o sensation_n to_o be_v explain_v by_o some_o idea_n they_o require_v what_o be_v impossible_a for_o all_o mankind_n to_o give_v they_o since_o man_n can_v instruct_v we_o in_o give_v we_o idea_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o in_o make_v we_o reflect_v upon_o those_o we_o already_o have_v the_o second_o error_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o in_o respect_n to_o our_o sensation_n be_v our_o attribute_v they_o to_o object_n as_o have_v already_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o 11_o and_o 12_o chapter_n the_o three_o be_v object_n v._o that_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o in_o believe_v that_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o s●nsations_n of_o the_o same_o object_n our_o judge_n that_o every_o one_o have_v the_o same_o sensation_n of_o the_o same_o object_n for_o example_n we_o believe_v all_o mankind_n that_o see_v the_o sky_n take_v it_o to_o be_v blue_a and_o the_o field_n to_o be_v green_a and_o all_o visible_a object_n to_o be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o sensible_a quality_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o sense_n many_o person_n will_v wonder_v that_o i_o shall_v bring_v such_o thing_n in_o question_n as_o they_o have_v think_v indisputable_a yet_o i_o dare_v affirm_v they_o have_v never_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o judge_n of_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n they_o have_v do_v and_o although_o i_o can_v mathematical_o demonstrate_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v deceive_v yet_o i_o can_v demonstrate_v it_o be_v by_o the_o great_a chance_n in_o the_o world_n if_o they_o be_v not_o deceive_v nay_o i_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o certain_o be_v in_o a_o error_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o advance_v we_o must_v remember_v what_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o sensation_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o for_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o its_o possible_a absolute_o speak_v
imitate_v the_o famous_a example_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o areopagus_n who_o forbid_v the_o advocate_n to_o make_v use_n of_o deceitful_a word_n and_o figure_n and_o will_v never_o hear_v they_o but_o in_o a_o dark_a place_n lest_o their_o agreeable_a gesture_n shall_v persuade_v they_o in_o prejudice_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o last_o that_o they_o may_v apply_v themselves_o the_o better_a to_o consider_v the_o solidity_n of_o their_o reason_n chap._n xix_o two_o other_o example_n i._o the_o first_o of_o our_o error_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o body_n ii_o the_o second_o of_o those_o that_o relate_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o these_o body_n we_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o error_n who_o first_o original_a be_v owe_v to_o the_o strong_a application_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o whatever_o come_v by_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o inadvertence_n for_o thing_n which_o the_o understanding_n represent_v to_o it_o we_o have_v give_v a_o example_n of_o it_o draw_v from_o the_o conversation_n of_o man_n which_o be_v of_o very_o great_a consequence_n in_o moral_n here_o be_v now_o other_o deduce_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n which_o its_o very_a necessary_a to_o observe_v in_o physics_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a error_n that_o respect_v physics_n body_n i._o error_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n be_v that_o man_n imagine_v a_o much_o great_a substance_n in_o body_n which_o fall_v under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o their_o sense_n than_o other_o which_o they_o perceive_v not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o matter_n in_o gold_n and_o lead_n than_o in_o air_n or_o water_n and_o even_o child_n who_o only_o observe_v by_o their_o sense_n the_o effect_n of_o air_n common_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o real_a in_o it_o gold_n and_o siver_z be_v very_o heavy_a very_o hard_a and_o sensible_a water_n and_o air_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v insensible_a from_o thence_o man_n conclude_v that_o the_o first_o have_v more_o reality_n than_o the_o last_o they_o judge_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o sensible_a impression_n which_o always_o deceive_v we_o and_o neglect_v the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o never_o deceive_v we_o because_o what_o be_v sensible_a affect_n and_o touch_v we_o more_o but_o what_o be_v intelligible_a stupefy_v we_o these_o false_a judgement_n respect_v the_o substance_n of_o body_n here_o be_v another_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o these_o same_o body_n man_n frequent_o judge_n perfection_n ii_o error_n about_o their_o quality_n and_o perfection_n that_o object_n which_o excite_v in_o they_o the_o most_o agreeable_a sensation_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a and_o pure_a without_o know_v in_o what_o perfection_n and_o the_o purity_n of_o matter_n consist_v and_o even_o without_o be_v concern_v about_o it_o they_o say_v for_o example_n that_o dirt_n be_v impure_a and_o that_o water_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o pure_a but_o camel_n who_o love_v muddy_a water_n and_o those_o animal_n that_o delight_v in_o dirt_n be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n these_o be_v beast_n it_o be_v true_a but_o man_n that_o love_v the_o entrail_n of_o a_o woodcock_n the_o excrement_n of_o a_o polecat_n say_v not_o that_o this_o be_v impurity_n although_o they_o say_v the_o same_o of_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o animal_n last_o musk_n and_o amber_n be_v general_o esteem_v of_o all_o man_n though_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o excrement_n certain_o man_n never_o judge_v of_o the_o perfection_n of_o matter_n and_o its_o purity_n but_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o thence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o sense_n be_v different_a in_o all_o man_n as_o have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v they_o must_v judge_v very_o different_o of_o the_o perfection_n and_o purity_n of_o matter_n thus_o the_o book_n which_o be_v daily_o compose_v upon_o the_o imaginary_a perfection_n that_o be_v attribute_v to_o certain_a body_n be_v necessary_o fill_v with_o error_n and_o variety_n of_o strange_a fancy_n since_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o contain_v be_v ground_v only_o upon_o the_o false_a confuse_a and_o irregular_a idea_n of_o our_o sense_n philosopher_n must_v not_o say_v that_o matter_n be_v pure_a or_o impure_a they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o precise_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n pure_a and_o impure_a they_o shall_v not_o speak_v without_o know_v what_o they_o say_v i_o mean_v without_o have_v clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n which_o answer_n to_o the_o term_n they_o make_v use_v of_o for_o if_o they_o have_v join_v clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n to_o each_o of_o these_o word_n they_o will_v see_v that_o that_o which_o they_o call_v pure_a will_v very_o often_o be_v impure_a and_o that_o which_o appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v impure_a will_v oftentimes_o be_v find_v very_o pure_a if_o they_o will_v for_o example_n that_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v the_o most_o pure_a and_o perfect_a who_o part_n be_v most_o thin_a and_o apt_a for_o motion_n gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n will_v be_v very_o imperfect_a body_n air_n and_o fire_n contrariwise_o will_v be_v very_o perfect_a flesh_n beginning_n to_o corrupt_v and_o smell_v ill_a will_v be_v tend_v to_o perfection_n and_o a_o noisome_a carcase_n will_v be_v more_o perfect_a than_o common_a flesh_n but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o most_o perfect_a body_n be_v they_o who_o part_n be_v most_o gross_a and_o solid_a and_o more_o unapt_a for_o motion_n the_o earth_n will_v be_v more_o perfect_a than_o gold_n and_o the_o air_n and_o fire_n will_v be_v the_o most_o imperfect_a of_o all_o body_n but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o affix_v these_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n to_o the_o term_n pure_a and_o perfect_a which_o i_o have_v mention_v they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o substitute_v other_o in_o their_o room_n but_o if_o they_o only_o pretend_v to_o define_v these_o word_n by_o sensible_a notion_n they_o will_v eternal_o confound_v all_o thing_n since_o they_o will_v never_o fix_v a_o signification_n to_o the_o term_n which_o express_v they_o all_o man_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v have_v very_o different_a sensation_n of_o the_o same_o object_n we_o must_v not_o therefore_o define_v object_n by_o the_o sensation_n which_o we_o have_v of_o they_o except_o we_o delight_v in_o obscurity_n and_o confusion_n but_o in_o short_a i_o can_v see_v that_o there_o be_v any_o matter_n not_o except_v even_o that_o which_o the_o very_a heaven_n be_v compose_v of_o that_o be_v more_o perfect_a than_o another_o all_o matter_n seem_v only_o capable_a of_o figure_n and_o motion_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o it_o to_o have_v regular_a or_o irregular_a figure_n and_o motion_n reason_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v more_o perfect_a or_o luminous_a than_o dirt_n nor_o that_o the_o beauty_n of_o our_o romance_n and_o poet_n have_v any_o advantage_n over_o corrupt_a carcase_n it_o be_v our_o false_a and_o delusive_a sense_n which_o thus_o dictate_v to_o we_o whatever_o be_v object_v against_o this_o all_o railleries_n exclamation_n etc._n etc._n will_v certain_o appear_v ridiculous_a and_o cold_a to_o any_o one_o which_o shall_v attentive_o examine_v the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v bring_v those_o who_o perceive_v or_o only_o have_v sensation_n believe_v the_o sun_n full_a of_o light_n but_o those_o who_o know_v how_o to_o perceive_v and_o reason_n do_v not_o believe_v it_o provide_v they_o use_v as_o much_o reason_n as_o sensation_n i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o all_o those_o who_o differ_v the_o most_o as_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o sense_n will_v change_v their_o opinion_n if_o they_o will_v serious_o meditate_v upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v but_o they_o love_v much_o to_o indulge_v the_o illusion_n of_o their_o sense_n they_o subject_n themselves_o a_o great_a while_n to_o their_o prejudices_fw-la they_o too_o much_o forget_v their_o mind_n to_o know_v that_o all_o the_o perfection_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o see_v in_o body_n be_v only_o such_o in_o relation_n to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o these_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o i_o speak_v to_o i_o be_o not_o concern_v for_o their_o approbation_n or_o esteem_n they_o will_v not_o hear_v therefore_o they_o can_v judge_v it_o be_v enough_o that_o truth_n be_v defend_v and_o approve_v by_o those_o who_o serious_o endeavour_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o error_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o to_o make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o the_o light_n of_o their_o mind_n it_o be_v these_o person_n only_o will_v desire_v to_o meditate_v upon_o these_o thought_n with_o the_o great_a attention_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o in_o order_n to_o judge_v of_o they_o i_o leave_v the_o cause_n to_o they_o to_o condemn_v or_o approve_v it_o
the_o chief_a fibre_n of_o all_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n that_o they_o encompass_v its_o orifice_n auricles_n and_o artery_n that_o they_o spread_v themselves_o even_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o by_o their_o different_a motion_n produce_v very_o considerable_a change_n in_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_v it_o somerime_n to_o extend_v and_o then_o again_o to_o contract_v with_o too_o much_o force_n and_o precipitancy_n push_v with_o much_o violence_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n towards_o the_o head_n and_o all_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o sometime_o these_o nerve_n produce_v a_o effect_n direct_o contrary_a and_o the_o nerve_n which_o encompass_v the_o orifice_n auricles_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_n very_o near_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o those_o spiracle_n or_o breathe_v holes_n with_o which_o the_o chemist_n moderate_v the_o heat_n of_o their_o furnace_n and_o as_o the_o spout_n do_v which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o fountain_n to_o diminish_v or_o increase_v the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o the_o use_n of_o these_o nerve_n be_v diverse_o to_o contract_v or_o dilate_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o to_o hasten_v or_o retard_v the_o fill_n and_o evacuation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o thereby_o to_o augment_v of_o diminish_v its_o heat_n thus_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o lung_n have_v also_o the_o same_o use_n for_o the_o lung_n be_v compose_v only_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n of_o the_o venous_a artery_n and_o arterious_a vein_n interwoven_a one_o with_o another_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v extend_v throughout_o the_o whole_a substance_n by_o contract_v of_o they_o hinder_v the_o air_n from_o pass_v with_o so_o much_o liberty_n through_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n and_o likewise_o impede_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o venous_a artery_n into_o the_o arterious_a vein_n and_o so_o into_o the_o heart_n thus_o these_o nerve_n according_a to_o their_o different_a agitation_n still_o augment_v and_o diminish_v the_o heat_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o all_o our_o passion_n we_o have_v very_o sensible_a experiment_n of_o these_o different_a degree_n of_o heat_n in_o our_o heart_n sometime_o we_o feel_v it_o manifest_o increase_v and_o diminish_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a and_o as_o we_o false_o judge_v that_o our_o sensation_n be_v in_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n excite_v our_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n so_o almost_o all_o our_o philosopher_n have_v imagine_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o this_o be_v still_o the_o most_o common_o receive_v opinion_n now_o because_o the_o faculty_n of_o imagine_v receive_v great_a change_n by_o what_o happen_v to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n differ_v very_o much_o according_a to_o the_o different_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o discover_v why_o passionate_a person_n imagine_v thing_n quite_o after_o another_o manner_n from_o those_o who_o consider_v they_o in_o cold_a blood_n the_o other_o cause_n which_o contribute_v very_o much_o either_o to_o the_o augment_v or_o diminish_v these_o extraordinary_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n consist_v in_o the_o action_n of_o many_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o these_o branch_n spread_v themselves_o in_o the_o liver_n bowel_n ii_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o spirit_n cause_v by_o the_o nerve_n which_o go_v to_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n which_o contain_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o what_o be_v common_o call_v the_o bile_n and_o in_o the_o spleen_n which_o contain_v the_o more_o gross_a or_o melancholy_a in_o the_o pancreas_n which_o contain_v a_o acid_a juice_n very_o proper_a for_o fermentation_n in_o the_o stomach_n bowel_n and_o other_o part_n which_o contain_v the_o chyle_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v disperse_v through_o every_o place_n which_o can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o vary_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n also_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v unite_v to_o these_o nerve_n as_o willis_n have_v discover_v of_o the_o low_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o they_o near_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o axillary_a artery_n on_o the_o right_a side_n the_o emulgent_a vein_n and_o of_o some_o other_o thus_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v diverse_o to_o act_v those_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v join_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o the_o nerve_n which_o environ_n the_o liver_n may_v in_o contract_v it_o cause_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o bile_n to_o run_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o into_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o bile_n which_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o with_o the_o chyle_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o bile_n and_o there_o produce_v a_o more_o violent_a heat_n than_o ordinary_a thus_o when_o we_o be_v move_v with_o certain_a passion_n the_o blood_n boil_v in_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n and_o this_o heat_n spread_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o head_n be_v inflame_v and_o fill_v with_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v too_o brisk_a and_o too_o much_o agitate_a by_o their_o impetuous_a course_n hinder_v the_o imagination_n from_o represent_v any_o other_o thing_n than_o those_o who_o image_n they_o form_n in_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v from_o think_v of_o any_o other_o object_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o passion_n which_o rule_v it_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o little_a nerve_n that_o go_v to_o the_o spleen_n or_o to_o other_o part_n which_o contain_v a_o thick_a matter_n and_o less_o susceptible_a of_o heat_n and_o motion_n it_o render_v the_o imagination_n altogether_o languish_v and_o dull_a in_o cause_v some_o gross_a matter_n and_o such_o as_o be_v difficult_a to_o be_v put_v in_o motion_n to_o run_v into_o the_o blood_n as_o for_o those_o nerve_n which_o environ_v the_o artery_n and_o vein_n their_o use_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o pass_v and_o by_o contract_v they_o compel_v it_o to_o run_v into_o such_o place_n as_o it_o find_v the_o free_a passage_n to_o so_o that_o part_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o supply_v all_o the_o part_n above_o the_o heart_n with_o blood_n be_v connect_v and_o compress_v by_o these_o nerve_n the_o blood_n must_v necessary_o enter_v into_o the_o head_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o this_o way_n produce_v a_o change_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o consequence_n in_o the_o imagination_n but_o it_o must_v be_v well_o observe_v providence_n iii_o that_o these_o judgement_n happen_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o our_o will_n by_o the_o order_n of_o providence_n that_o all_o this_o be_v perform_v mere_o by_o mechanism_n i_o mean_v that_o all_o the_o different_a motion_n of_o these_o nerve_n in_o all_o the_o different_a passion_n be_v not_o produce_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n but_z on_o the_o contrary_a be_v make_v without_o nay_o even_o contrary_a to_o its_o order_n so_o that_o a_o body_n who_o soul_n be_v not_o so_o well_o dispose_v as_o that_o of_o a_o healthful_a man_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o all_o the_o motion_n which_o accompany_v our_o passion_n thus_o even_o beast_n may_v have_v the_o like_a although_o they_o shall_v be_v only_o pure_a machine_n and_o indeed_o this_o aught_o to_o make_v we_o admire_v the_o incomprehensible_a wisdom_n of_o he_o who_o have_v so_o well_o order_v all_o these_o spring_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o object_n to_o move_v the_o optic_a nerve_n after_o such_o and_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o produce_v so_o many_o different_a motion_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o even_o in_o the_o face_n itself_o for_o it_o have_v late_o be_v discover_v that_o the_o same_o nerve_n which_o extend_v some_o of_o its_o branch_n into_o the_o heart_n and_o into_o the_o other_o interior_a part_n also_o communicate_v some_o of_o its_o branch_n to_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o mouth_n and_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n so_o that_o it_o can_v raise_v any_o passion_n within_o we_o but_o it_o also_o appear_v outward_o because_o there_o can_v no_o motion_n happen_v to_o the_o branch_n which_o go_v to_o the_o heart_n but_o it_o also_o communicate_v itself_o to_o some_o one_o of_o those_o which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o face_n the_o
correspondence_n and_o sympathy_n which_o be_v find_v between_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o face_n and_o some_o other_o that_o answer_v to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o which_o want_v a_o name_n be_v yet_o more_o remarkable_a and_o that_o which_o produce_v this_o great_a sympathy_n be_v that_o as_o in_o the_o other_o passion_n the_o little_a nerve_n that_o go_v to_o the_o face_n be_v only_a branch_n of_o that_o which_o descend_v low_o when_o we_o be_v surprise_v with_o any_o violent_a passion_n if_o we_o careful_o reflect_v upon_o what_o we_o feel_v in_o our_o bowel_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o these_o nerve_n enfold_v themselves_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o change_n which_o accompany_v it_o in_o the_o face_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o all_o these_o diverse_a agitation_n of_o our_o nerve_n be_v whole_o involuntary_a and_o that_o they_o happen_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o resistance_n our_o will_n can_v make_v against_o they_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v it_o so_o difficult_a to_o suffer_v out_o self_n to_o be_v persuade_v of_o this_o plain_a exposition_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o all_o those_o relation_n the_o nerve_n have_v one_o to_o another_o but_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o reason_n and_o end_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n we_o shall_v find_v therein_o so_o much_o order_n and_o wisdom_n that_o but_o a_o little_a serious_a attention_n will_v be_v requisite_a to_o convince_v those_o person_n that_o be_v the_o most_o wed_v to_o epicurus_n and_o lucretius_n that_o there_o be_v a_o providence_n which_o rule_v the_o world_n when_o i_o see_v a_o watch._n i_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o intelligence_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o chance_n shall_v have_v produce_v and_o disperse_v all_o its_o wheel_n into_o order_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o chance_n and_o the_o meeting_n together_o of_o atom_n shall_v be_v able_a so_o just_o and_o proportionable_o to_o dispose_v all_o those_o divers_a spring_n as_o appear_v both_o in_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n and_o that_o man._n and_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n shall_v beget_v other_o which_o bear_v such_o a_o absolute_a resemblance_n to_o they_o so_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v or_o say_v with_o lucretius_n that_o it_o be_v chance_n that_o have_v form_v all_o the_o part_n whereof_o man_n be_v compose_v that_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o make_v to_o see_v but_o man_n be_v induce_v to_o see_v because_o they_o have_v eye_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n these_o be_v his_o word_n lumina_fw-la ne_fw-la facias_fw-la oculorum_fw-la clara_fw-la creata_fw-la prospicere_fw-la ut_fw-la possimus_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la proffer_v viai_fw-fr proceras_n passus_fw-la ideo_fw-la fastigia_fw-la posse_fw-la surarum_fw-la ac_fw-la feminum_fw-la pedibus_fw-la fundata_fw-la plicari_fw-la b●achia_n tum_fw-la porro_fw-la validis_fw-la exapta_fw-la lacertis_fw-la esse_fw-la manusque_fw-la datus_fw-la utrâque_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ministras_fw-la ut_fw-la facere_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la possimus_fw-la quae_fw-la foret_fw-la usus_fw-la caetera_fw-la de_fw-la genere_fw-la hoc_fw-la inter_fw-la quaecumque_fw-la pretantur_fw-la omnia_fw-la perversà_fw-la praepostera_fw-la sunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la nil_fw-la ideo_fw-la natu'est_fw-mi in_fw-la nostro_fw-la corpore_fw-la ut_fw-la uti_fw-la possimus_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la natum_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la procreate_v usum_fw-la must_v not_o one_o have_v a_o strange_a aversion_n for_o a_o providence_n thus_o voluntary_o to_o be_v blind_v for_o fear_n of_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o render_v ourselves_o insensible_a to_o proof_n so_o strong_a and_o convince_a as_o those_o that_o nature_n have_v furnish_v we_o with_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o once_o we_o come_v to_o affect_v be_v think_v great_a wit_n or_o rather_o impious_a as_o the_o epicurean_o have_v do_v we_o shall_v immediate_o find_v ourselves_o surround_v with_o darkness_n and_o perceive_v only_o by_o false_a light_n bold_o deny_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o arrogant_o and_o magisterious_o affirm_v what_o be_v most_o false_a and_o obscure_a this_o poet_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o blindness_n of_o these_o mighty_a wit_n for_o he_o bold_o determine_v though_o contrary_a to_o all_o appearance_n of_o truth_n upon_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a question_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o do_v not_o perceive_v even_o those_o idea_n that_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a if_o i_o shall_v stay_v to_o relate_v some_o more_o passage_n of_o this_o author_n to_o justify_v what_o i_o say_v i_o shall_v make_v too_o long_o and_o tedious_a a_o digression_n although_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o make_v such_o reflection_n as_o may_v for_o a_o moment_n divert_v the_o mind_n from_o more_o essential_a truth_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o permit_v to_o make_v such_o digression_n as_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n take_v off_o the_o mind_n from_o give_v attention_n to_o the_o most_o important_a subject_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o trivial_a thing_n chap._n v._n i._o of_o the_o memory_n ii_o of_o habit_n we_o have_v already_o explain_v the_o general_a cause_n as_o well_o external_a as_o internal_a which_o produce_v any_o change_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o consequence_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o imagine_v we_o have_v show_v that_o the_o external_a be_v the_o food_n which_o nourish_v we_o and_o the_o air_n we_o breathe_v and_o that_o the_o internal_a consist_v in_o the_o involuntary_a agitation_n of_o certain_a nerve_n we_o know_v of_o no_o other_o general_a cause_n and_o even_o dare_v affirm_v there_o be_v none_o so_o that_o the_o faculty_n of_o imagine_v depend_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o body_n only_o upon_o these_o two_o thing_n the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n upon_o which_o they_o act_n there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o in_o order_n to_o 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of_o thing_n that_o we_o shall_v afterward_o treat_v of_o but_o for_o what_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o know_v there_o be_v natural_a disposition_n in_o the_o brain_n which_o incline_v we_o to_o compassion_n as_o well_o as_o imitation_n we_o must_v then_o consider_v that_o not_o only_o the_o animal_n spirit_n carry_v themselves_o natural_o into_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n to_o cause_v the_o same_o action_n and_o motion_n we_o see_v in_o other_o but_o also_o in_o some_o manner_n to_o receive_v their_o injury_n and_o to_o take_v part_n in_o their_o misery_n for_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o when_o we_o very_o attentive_o consider_v any_o one_o that_o be_v rude_o hurt_v or_o that_o have_v any_o great_a wound_n the_o spirit_n be_v carry_v with_o great_a force_n into_o such_o part_n of_o our_o body_n as_o answer_v to_o those_o that_o we_o see_v hurt_v in_o another_o provide_v that_o we_o do_v not_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o 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body_n that_o be_v form_v and_o they_o have_v very_o little_a consistence_n in_o infant_n while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o if_o this_o mother_n have_v determine_v the_o motion_n of_o these_o spirit_n to_o any_o other_o part_n of_o her_o body_n by_o some_o violent_a titilation_n her_o child_n will_v not_o have_v have_v his_o bone_n break_v but_o that_o part_n which_o have_v answer_v to_o that_o to_o which_o the_o mother_n determine_v these_o spirit_n have_v be_v much_o hurt_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o accident_n may_v serve_v to_o explain_v in_o general_n how_o woman_n who_o during_o their_o be_v with_o child_n upon_o see_v person_n with_o certain_a mark_n in_o their_o face_n imprint_v the_o same_o on_o their_o child_n and_o in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o advice_n very_o reasonable_a which_o bid_v they_o touch_v some_o hide_a part_n of_o the_o body_n 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i_o because_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n preserve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n this_o instance_n be_v the_o more_o particular_a because_o there_o be_v not_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o man_n live_v and_o agitate_a with_o some_o passion_n who_o move_v the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n to_o produce_v so_o strange_a a_o effect_n but_o only_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o picture_n which_o yet_o be_v very_o sensible_a and_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a emotion_n of_o spirit_n cause_v either_o through_o the_o zeal_n and_o application_n of_o the_o mother_n or_o through_o the_o agitation_n that_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o feast_n have_v produce_v in_o she_o this_o mother_n therefore_o look_v upon_o this_o picture_n with_o some_o application_n and_o emotion_n of_o spirit_n the_o child_n according_a to_o the_o first_o supposition_n see_v it_o as_o she_o do_v with_o the_o same_o application_n and_o emotion_n of_o spirit_n the_o mother_n be_v lively_o affect_v imitate_v he_o at_o left_a in_o the_o posture_n according_a to_o the_o second_o supposition_n for_o her_o body_n be_v entire_o form_v and_o the_o fibre_n of_o her_o flesh_n hard_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n she_o can_v not_o imitate_v or_o make_v herself_o like_a to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n but_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v flesh_n be_v extreme_o soft_a and_o consequent_o susceptible_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o impression_n the_o violent_a course_n of_o the_o spirit_n produce_v in_o his_o flesh_n whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v he_o entire_o like_o the_o image_n that_o he_o see_v and_o the_o imitation_n to_o which_o child_n be_v much_o more_o dispose_v perfect_v it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a but_o this_o imitation_n have_v give_v to_o the_o body_n of_o this_o child_n a_o figure_n so_o very_o extraordinary_a it_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o death_n there_o be_v many_o other_o example_n in_o author_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o mother_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o fantastical_a but_o have_v cause_v abortion_n sometime_o for_o they_o not_o only_o make_v child_n deform_v but_o also_o mark_v with_o such_o fruit_n as_o they_o have_v long_v for_o as_o plumb_n pear_n grape_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n for_o instance_n some_o mother_n have_v a_o strong_a inclination_n to_o eat_v pear_n the_o child_n imagine_v and_o desire_v they_o with_o the_o same_o ardour_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n excite_v by_o the_o image_n of_o this_o desire_a fruit_n dispose_v itself_o through_o the_o little_a body_n be_v able_a to_o change_v its_o sigure_n because_o of_o its_o sostness_n so_o that_o these_o poor_a child_n become_v like_o those_o thing_n they_o wish_v for_o with_o so_o much_o ardour_n but_o the_o mother_n suffer_v no_o injury_n because_o their_o body_n be_v not_o soft_a enough_o to_o take_v the_o figure_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o imagine_v thus_o they_o can_v imitate_v they_o or_o render_v themselves_o entire_o like_a '_o they_o now_o it_o must_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o this_o correspondence_n that_o i_o have_v explain_v and_o which_o be_v sometime_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o great_a disorder_n be_v useless_a or_o ill_o order_v by_o nature_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o seem_v very_o useful_a in_o the_o propagation_n of_o humane_a body_n or_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o transmit_v certain_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v different_a at_o different_a time_n and_o in_o different_a country_n for_o instance_n it_o be_v requisite_a in_o some_o country_n that_o lamb_n shall_v have_v their_o brain_n to_o dispose_v as_o to_o fly_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o wolf_n because_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o there_o and_o they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o fear_v from_o they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o communication_n of_o the_o mother_n brain_n with_o her_o infant_n have_v sometime_o ill_a consequence_n when_o the_o mother_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v surprise_v by_o any_o violent_a passion_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o without_o this_o communication_n woman_n and_o animal_n can_v not_o easy_o beget_v young_a one_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o although_o some_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o general_n as_o d'cartes_n have_v happy_o enough_o attempt_v however_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a without_o this_o communication_n of_o the_o mother_n brain_n with_o the_o child_n to_o explain_v how_o a_o mare_n shall_v not_o beget_v a_o ox_n or_o a_o hen_n lie_v a_o egg_n which_o contain_v a_o little_a partridge_n or_o some_o foul_a of_o a_o new_a kind_n i_o believe_v those_o that_o have_v consider_v the_o sormation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la will_v be_v of_o this_o opinion_n the_o most_o reasonable_a thought_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o experience_n about_o this_o difficule_n question_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v that_o child_n be_v perfect_o form_v even_o before_o the_o action_n by_o which_o they_o be_v conceive_v and_o that_o their_o mother_n only_o contribute_v to_o their_o growth_n whilst_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o womb._n however_o this_o communication_n of_o animal_n spirit_n and_o of_o the_o mother_n brain_n with_o the_o spirit_n and_o brain_n of_o the_o child_n seem_v still_o serviceable_a to_o regulate_v this_o growth_n and_o determine_v the_o part_n which_o serve_v for_o its_o nourishment_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o dispose_v the_o child_n like_o the_o mother_n or_o else_o like_o some_o of_o the_o same_o species_n this_o appear_v plain_a enough_o by_o the_o accident_n which_o happen_v when_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v disorder_v and_o the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o her_o brain_n be_v change_v
great_a number_n of_o person_n that_o can_v suffer_v the_o fight_n of_o a_o rat_n of_o a_o mouse_n a_o cat_n a_o frog_n and_o particular_o creep_v animal_n as_o serpent_n and_o adder_n who_o know_v no_o other_o cause_n of_o these_o extraordinary_a aversion_n but_o the_o fear_v their_o mother_n have_v of_o these_o several_a animal_n whilst_o they_o be_v with_o child_n of_o they_o but_o what_o i_o chief_o desire_v shall_v be_v observe_v be_v sin_n a_o explanation_n of_o concupiscence_n and_o of_o original_a sin_n that_o there_o be_v all_o possible_a probability_n that_o man_n retain_v in_o their_o brain_n to_o this_o day_n the_o trace_n and_o impression_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n for_o as_o animal_n produce_v their_o own_o likeness_n and_o with_o the_o like_a trace_n in_o their_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o animal_n of_o the_o same_o species_n have_v the_o same_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n and_o that_o they_o perform_v the_o same_o action_n in_o the_o same_o occurrence_n thus_o our_o first_o parent_n after_o their_o sin_n receive_v such_o great_a impression_n and_o profound_a trace_n of_o sensible_a thing_n in_o their_o brain_n as_o they_o may_v very_o well_o communicate_v to_o their_o child_n so_o that_o this_o great_a propensity_n we_o have_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o all_o sensible_a thing_n and_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o god_n we_o be_v in_o by_o our_o present_a state_n may_v in_o some_o manner_n be_v explain_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a according_a to_o the_o establish_a order_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o trace_n that_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n we_o may_v say_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v form_v in_o the_o womb_n we_o be_v pollute_v with_o sin_n and_o infect_v with_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o parent_n since_o from_o that_o time_n we_o be_v strong_o incline_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o sense_n have_v in_o our_o brain_n trace_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o person_n who_o have_v give_v we_o be_v it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o thought_n and_o the_o same_o inclination_n which_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o sensible_a object_n &c_n rom._n ch_n 6.5.12_o 14._o &c_n &c_n thus_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v bear_v with_o concupiscence_n and_o original_a sin_n we_o must_v be_v bear_v with_o concupiscence_n if_o concupiscence_n be_v only_o the_o natural_a effort_n that_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n make_v upon_o the_o mind_n to_o engage_v it_o to_o sensible_a thing_n and_o we_o must_v be_v bear_v in_o original_a sin_n if_o original_a sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o dominion_n of_o concupiscence_n and_o that_o these_o effort_n become_v victorious_a and_o master_n over_o the_o mind_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n now_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o dominion_n or_o victory_n of_o concupiscence_n be_v what_o we_o call_v original_a sin_n in_o child_n and_o actual_a in_o men._n objection_n and_o a_o ∣_o swer_n this_o difficulty_n seem_v only_o to_o recur_v that_o contrary_a to_o experience_n we_o may_v conclude_v from_o the_o principle_n i_o have_v establish_v that_o the_o mother_n will_v always_o communicate_v to_o her_o child_n habit_n and_o inclination_n resemble_v she_o own_o and_o a_o facility_n of_o imagine_v and_o learn_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o she_o know_v for_o all_o these_o thing_n depend_v as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v only_o upon_o the_o trace_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o impression_n and_o trace_n of_o the_o mother_n brain_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o child_n this_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v concern_v man_n and_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o example_n of_o animal_n who_o young_a one_o have_v their_o brain_n fill_v with_o the_o same_o impression_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n have_v the_o same_o voice_n the_o same_o manner_n of_o move_v their_o member_n and_o also_o the_o same_o craft_n to_o take_v their_o prey_n and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o their_o enemy_n therefore_o it_o must_v from_o thence_o follow_v that_o since_o all_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o mother_n brain_n be_v imprint_v in_o that_o of_o the_o child_n that_o the_o child_n must_v be_v bear_v with_o the_o same_o habit_n and_o all_o the_o other_o quality_n that_o the_o mother_n be_v possess_v of_o and_o even_o common_o so_o to_o preserve_v they_o all_o their_o life_n since_o the_o habit_n they_o have_v from_o their_o infancy_n be_v those_o that_o be_v the_o long_a keep_v which_o nevertheless_o be_v contrary_a to_o experience_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n it_o be_v requisite_a it_o shall_v be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o trace_n in_o the_o brain_n the_o one_o natural_a or_o proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n the_o other_o acquire_v the_o natural_a be_v very_o deep_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o esface_n they_o perfect_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o acquire_v may_v be_v easy_o lose_v because_o common_o they_o be_v not_o deep_a now_o although_o the_o natural_a and_o acquire_v differ_v only_o as_o to_o the_o more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o often_o the_o first_o have_v less_o force_n than_o the_o second_o since_o we_o every_o day_n accustom_v animal_n to_o do_v thing_n perfect_o contrary_a to_o what_o they_o be_v incline_v by_o these_o natural_a trace_n for_o example_n we_o use_v a_o dog_n not_o to_o touch_v bread_n nor_o to_o run_v after_o a_o partridge_n although_o he_o see_v and_o smell_v it_o yet_o there_o i●_n this_o difference_n between_o these_o trace_n that_o the_o natural_a one_o have_v if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v secret_a alliance_n with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n thus_o all_o the_o spring_n of_o our_o machine_n assist_v one_o the_o other_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o their_o natural_a state_n all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n mutual_o contribute_v to_o all_o necessary_a thing_n for_o the_o preservation_n or_o re-establishment_n of_o these_o natural_a trace_n thus_o we_o can_v whole_o efface_v they_o and_o they_o begin_v to_o revive_v when_o we_o believe_v we_o have_v destroy_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o acquire_v trace_n although_o great_a more_o profound_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o natural_a be_v lose_v by_o little_a and_o little_a if_o they_o be_v not_o careful_o preserve_v by_o a_o continual_a application_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o produce_v they_o because_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o their_o preservation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a continual_o endeavour_v to_o efface_v and_o loose_v they_o we_o may_v compare_v these_o trace_n to_o the_o common_a wound_n of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v wound_n that_o our_o brain_n receive_v which_o heal_v of_o themselves_o as_o these_o wound_n of_o the_o body_n do_v by_o the_o admirable_a construction_n of_o the_o machine_n as_o then_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o the_o body_n which_o be_v not_o conformable_a to_o the_o natural_a trace_n they_o transmit_v themselves_o into_o child_n with_o all_o their_o force_n so_o parrot_n hatch_v little_a one_o which_o have_v the_o same_o or_o natural_a voice_n with_o themselves_o but_o because_o acquire_v trace_n be_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o disperse_v through_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n except_o some_o few_o of_o they_o as_o when_o they_o have_v be_v imprint_v by_o the_o motion_n that_o accompany_v violent_a passion_n they_o must_v not_o be_v transmit_v into_o child_n thus_o a_o parrot_n who_o give_v the_o good_a morrow_n and_o good_a night_n to_o his_o master_n will_v not_o make_v his_o little_a one_o as_o learned_a as_o himself_o and_o so_o wise_a and_o able_a person_n will_v not_o have_v child_n which_o resemble_v they_o thus_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o which_o pass_v in_o the_o mother_n brain_n pass_v also_o in_o the_o same_o time_n into_o that_o of_o the_o child_n and_o that_o the_o mother_n can_v see_v nothing_o feel_v nothing_o imagine_v nothing_o that_o the_o child_n do_v not_o likewise_o see_v feel_v and_o imagine_v and_o that_o a●_n the_o false_a trace_n of_o the_o mother_n corrupt_v the_o imagination_n of_o the_o child_n yet_o those_o trace_n not_o be_v natural_a in_o the_o sense_n before_o explain_v it_o must_v not_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o they_o be_v common_o efface_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v for_o then_o the_o cause_n that_o form_v and_o maintain_v these_o trace_n no_o long_o subsist_v the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o ●world●_n contribute_v to_o their_o destruction_n and_o sensible_a 〈…〉_o in_o their_o room_n other_o that_o be_v new_a deep_a 〈…〉_o great_a number_n which_o efface_n almost_o
with_o the_o trace_n of_o their_o brain_n that_o when_o they_o find_v a_o way_n to_o explain_v the_o analogy_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o material_a thing_n they_o be_v easy_o apprehend_v and_o imprint_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n in_o the_o mind_n that_o we_o be_v not_o only_o strong_o convince_v of_o they_o but_o they_o be_v also_o much_o more_o easy_o retain_v the_o general_a idea_n which_o we_o have_v give_v of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o work_n be_v perhaps_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o this_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o relation_n between_o material_a thing_n be_v express_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o there_o be_v no_o connexion_n require_v between_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o trace_n of_o their_o expression_n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o apprehend_v they_o and_o they_o be_v easy_o forget_v for_o example_n they_o who_o begin_v the_o study_n of_o algebra_n or_o the_o analytic_a art_n can_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n apprehend_v the_o algebraic_a demonstration_n and_o when_o they_o have_v once_o understand_v they_o they_o never_o remember_v they_o long_o because_o the_o square_n for_o example_n the_o parallellogram_n cube_n solid_n etc._n etc._n be_v express_v by_o aa_n a3_n abc_n etc._n etc._n who_o trace_n have_v no_o natural_a connexion_n with_o their_o idea_n the_o mind_n be_v not_o able_a to_o six_o the_o idea_n of_o they_o and_o examme_v their_o relation_n but_o they_o who_o begin_v plain_a geometry_n do_v present_o and_o clear_o conceive_v the_o demonstration_n that_o be_v explain_v to_o they_o provide_v they_o distinct_o understand_v the_o term_n that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o because_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o square_a a_o circle_n etc._n etc._n be_v natural_o tie_v to_o trace_n of_o the_o figure_n which_o they_o see_v before_o their_o eye_n it_o also_o frequent_o happen_v that_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o figure_n alone_o which_o serve_v for_o the_o demonstration_n cause_v they_o soon_o to_o apprehend_v it_o than_o the_o discourse_n that_o explain_v it_o because_o the_o word_n not_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o idea_n but_o by_o a_o arbitrary_a institution_n they_o do_v not_o excite_v those_o idea_n with_o sufficient_a quickness_n and_o clearness_n to_o afford_v a_o ready_a apprehension_n of_o their_o relation_n for_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o matter_n to_o understand_v the_o science_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o by_o and_o from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v that_o those_o writer_n who_o coin_n a_o great_a many_o new_a word_n and_o new_a figure_n to_o explain_v their_o sentiment_n many_o time_n spend_v their_o time_n to_o little_a or_o no_o benefit_n they_o think_v to_o render_v themselves_o intelligible_a when_o indeed_o they_o make_v themselves_o incomprehensible_a we_o define_v all_o our_o term_n and_o character_n say_v they_o and_o other_o ought_v to_o agree_v to_o they_o 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receive_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o probability_n which_o be_v very_o agreeable_a and_o very_a sensible_a because_o they_o be_v build_v upon_o take_v notion_n in_o the_o five_o place_n that_o foolish_a vanity_n which_o make_v we_o covet_v to_o be_v esteem_v learned_a for_o we_o call_v those_o learned_a who_o have_v read_v most_o the_o knowledge_n of_o opinion_n be_v of_o more_o use_n in_o conversation_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o puzzle_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o true_a philosophy_n which_o be_v attain_v by_o meditation_n in_o the_o six_o place_n because_o man_n without_o any_o reason_n imagine_v that_o the_o ancient_n be_v more_o enlighten_v than_o we_o can_v be_v and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o far_o for_o we_o to_o search_v after_o but_o what_o they_o have_v already_o be_v successful_a in_o find_v out_o in_o the_o seven_o place_n a_o certain_a false_a respect_n intermix_v with_o foolish_a curiosity_n cause_v we_o more_o to_o 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all_o the_o science_n have_v be_v contain_v in_o it_o even_o as_o there_o be_v some_o who_o discover_v that_o homer_n and_o virgil_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n antiquity_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v they_o cry_v how_o can_v aristotle_n plato_n epicurus_n those_o great_a man_n be_v deceive_v they_o never_o consider_v that_o aristotle_n plato_n and_o epicurus_n be_v man_n as_o we_o be_v and_o of_o the_o same_o mould_n and_o shape_n and_o that_o now_o the_o world_n be_v grow_v two_o thousand_o year_n old_a autheritatis_fw-la veritas_fw-la filia_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la autheritatis_fw-la that_o it_o have_v more_o experience_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o enlighten_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o experience_n that_o enable_v we_o to_o discover_v the_o truth_n in_o the_o eight_o place_n because_o that_o when_o a_o new_a opinion_n or_o a_o author_n of_o the_o time_n be_v cry_v up_o it_o seem_v that_o their_o fame_n eclipse_n we_o because_o it_o shine_v too_o near_o it_o but_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o no_o such_o injury_n from_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o pay_v the_o ancient_n in_o the_o nine_o place_n because_o truth_n and_o novelty_n can_v never_o concur_v together_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o man_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o truth_n that_o depend_v upon_o reason_n and_o those_o that_o depend_v upon_o tradition_n never_o consider_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v apprehend_v after_o a_o very_a different_a manner_n they_o confound_v novelty_n with_o error_n and_o antiquity_n with_o truth_n luther_n calvin_n and_o other_o have_v introduce_v innovation_n and_o have_v be_v mistake_v therefore_o galileo_n harvey_n and_o descartes_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o discovery_n the_o impannation_n of_o luther_n be_v new_a and_o likewise_o false_a therefore_o the_o circulation_n of_o harvey_n be_v false_a because_o it_o be_v new_a for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o they_o indifferent_o bestow_v that_o odious_a name_n of_o innovator_n both_o upon_o heretic_n and_o new_a philosopher_n the_o idea_n and_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o antiquity_n of_o falsehood_n and_o novelty_n have_v be_v join_v together_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n the_o common_a sort_n never_o separate_v they_o and_o man_n of_o sense_n find_v difficulty_n enough_o in_o it_o in_o the_o ten_o place_n because_o we_o live_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ancient_a opinion_n be_v still_o in_o vogue_n and_o because_o there_o be_v none_o but_o those_o that_o make_v use_v of_o their_o judgement_n who_o can_v by_o force_n of_o their_o reason_n wrest_v themselves_o from_o the_o contagion_n of_o deprave_a custom_n when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o throng_n and_o the_o crowd_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o torrent_n that_o carry_v we_o along_o with_o it_o in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o man_n act_v only_o upon_o tho_o score_n of_o interest_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o even_o they_o who_o deceive_v themselves_o and_o who_o perceive_v the_o vanity_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o study_n cease_v not_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o they_o for_o all_o that_o because_o honour_n dignity_n and_o benefice_n be_v annex_v to_o they_o and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v always_o more_o capable_a of_o they_o who_o excel_v in_o those_o sort_n of_o study_n than_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o '_o they_o all_o these_o reason_n in_o my_o opinion_n sufficient_o show_v we_o why_o man_n blind_o follow_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n as_o true_a and_o why_o without_o any_o judgement_n they_o reject_v the_o new_a one_o as_o false_a in_o a_o word_n why_o they_o make_v none_o or_o very_o little_a use_n of_o their_o judgement_n there_o be_v without_o question_n a_o great_a number_n of_o reason_n more_o particular_a which_z contribute_v to_o it_o but_o if_o those_o which_o we_o have_v produce_v be_v but_o attentive_o consider_v there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o surprise_n to_o see_v how_o some_o people_n be_v prejudice_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o ill_a effect_n that_o read_n have_v upon_o the_o imagination_n this_o same_o false_a and_o unworthy_a respect_n which_o man_n have_v for_o the_o ancient_n produce_v a_o great_a number_n of_o most_o pernicious_a effect_n which_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o observe_v the_o first_o be_v that_o want_v of_o use_v their_o own_o judgement_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a real_o disable_v man_n from_o make_v any_o use_n of_o it_o at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o who_o grow_v old_a over_o the_o volume_n of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n make_v use_n of_o their_o judgement_n they_o common_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o the_o read_n of_o those_o book_n only_o to_o endeavour_v to_o know_v the_o sentiment_n of_o their_o author_n and_o their_o principal_a aim_n be_v to_o know_v certain_o what_o opinion_n they_o hold_v without_o ever_o trouble_v themselves_o much_o whither_o they_o be_v consentaneous_a to_o reason_n or_o no_o as_o we_o shall_v prove_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n thus_o the_o science_n and_o philosophy_n which_o they_o learn_v be_v proper_o a_o science_n of_o memory_n and_o not_o a_o science_n of_o judgement_n they_o only_o understand_v history_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o evident_a truth_n and_o they_o be_v rather_o historian_n than_o true_a philosopher_n the_o second_o effect_n which_o the_o read_n of_o the_o ancient_n produce_v in_o the_o imagination_n be_v that_o it_o put_v a_o strange_a confusion_n into_o all_o their_o idea_n who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o there_o be_v two_o different_a way_n to_o read_v author_n the_o one_o very_o good_a and_o very_o prositable_a the_o other_o very_o useless_a and_o even_o dangerous_a it_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o read_v when_o we_o meditate_v upon_o what_o we_o read_v when_o man_n endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o by_o some_o effect_n of_o their_o wit_n how_o to_o resolve_v the_o question_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o chapter_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o read_v they_o when_o they_o digest_v and_o compare_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n one_o with_o another_o in_o a_o word_n when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o reason_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v no_o profit_n in_o read_v when_o man_n understand_v not_o what_o they_o read_v but_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o man_n to_o read_v and_o conceive_v what_o they_o read_v when_o they_o never_o examine_v it_o sufficient_o to_o make_v a_o good_a judgement_n of_o it_o especial_o if_o they_o have_v memory_n enough_o to_o retain_v what_o they_o have_v conceive_v and_o do_v not_o unwary_o assent_v to_o what_o they_o have_v read_v and_o understand_v the_o first_o way_n enlighten_v the_o mind_n it_o fortify_v it_o and_o enlarge_v its_o capacity_n the_o second_o contract_n
their_o master_n for_o as_o those_o person_n do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v never_o permit_v any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v devote_v to_o their_o interest_n or_o such_o as_o they_o be_v no_o way_n afraid_a of_o to_o speak_v to_o their_o master_n so_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o these_o man_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o mind_n to_o behold_v with_o a_o fix_a eye_n the_o idea_n of_o object_n that_o be_v whole_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a but_o they_o disguise_v they_o they_o cover_v they_o with_o their_o livery_n and_o present_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n all_o mask_v so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o undeceive_v themselves_o and_o acknowledge_v their_o error_n chap._n ix_o i._o of_o effeminate_a wit_n ii_o of_o superficial_a wit_n iii_o of_o person_n of_o authority_n iv_o of_o those_o that_o make_v experiment_n what_o we_o have_v say_v be_v sufficient_a in_o my_o opinion_n to_o set_v forth_o in_o general_n what_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o imagination_n in_o studious_a person_n and_o the_o error_n to_o which_o they_o be_v most_o subject_a now_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v none_o but_o these_o person_n who_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o search_v after_o truth_n and_o because_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n depend_v upon_o they_o for_o it_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o we_o shall_v here_o conclude_v this_o second_o part._n nevertheless_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o say_v something_o more_o concern_v the_o error_n of_o other_o man_n because_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v wit_n of_o the_o effeminate_a wit_n whatever_o flatter_v the_o sense_n extreme_o affect_v we_o and_o to_o whatever_o affect_v we_o we_o apply_v ourselves_o proportionable_o to_o the_o pleasure_n we_o take_v in_o it_o thus_o they_o who_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o the_o most_o sensible_a and_o please_a divertisement_n be_v incapable_a of_o penetrate_a truth_n that_o include_v any_o considerable_a difficulty_n because_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v not_o infinite_a be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o their_o pleasure_n or_o at_o least_o they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a share_n therein_o the_o generality_n of_o great_a man_n courtier_n rich_a man_n young_a people_n and_o they_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fine_a wit_n be_v take_v up_o with_o continual_a pastime_n and_o only_o study_v the_o art_n of_o flatter_a their_o concupiscence_n and_o voluptuous_a appetite_n by_o degree_n acquire_v such_o a_o delicacy_n of_o skill_n in_o these_o thing_n or_o rather_o such_o a_o softness_n that_o they_o may_v be_v often_o say_v to_o be_v rather_o effeminate_a than_o fine_a wit_n as_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o fineness_n and_o softness_n of_o wit_n though_o they_o be_v general_o confound_v one_o with_o another_o fine_a wit_n be_v they_o who_o discern_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o reason_n the_o most_o minute_n difference_n of_o thing_n who_o foresee_v the_o uncommon_a and_o almost_o imperceptible_a effect_n that_o depend_v upon_o hide_a cause_n in_o short_a these_o be_v they_o who_o penetrate_v into_o the_o subject_n which_o they_o consider_v but_o soft_a wit_n have_v nothing_o but_o a_o false_a delicacy_n they_o be_v neither_o lively_a nor_o piercing_a they_o discern_v not_o the_o effect_n from_o the_o cause_n even_o of_o the_o most_o gross_a palpable_a thing_n last_o they_o neither_o apprehend_v nor_o penetrate_v into_o any_o thing_n but_o be_v extreme_o nice_a as_o to_o manner_n a_o clownish_a word_n the_o accent_n of_o a_o particular_a county_n a_o little_a grimace_n provoke_v they_o more_o than_o a_o torrent_n of_o confuse_a and_o frivolous_a argument_n they_o can_v know_v the_o defect_n of_o reason_v but_o be_v immediate_o very_o sensible_a of_o a_o false_a measure_n or_o a_o irregular_a gesture_n in_o short_a they_o understand_v sensible_a thing_n perfect_o because_o they_o keep_v their_o sense_n in_o continual_a exercise_n but_o they_o want_v the_o true_a understanding_n of_o thing_n that_o depend_v upon_o reason_n because_o they_o seldom_o or_o never_o make_v use_n of_o their_o own_o nevertheless_o these_o be_v the_o person_n who_o be_v most_o esteem_v in_o the_o world_n and_o easy_o acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o curious_a wit_n for_o when_o a_o man_n speak_v with_o a_o free_a and_o disengage_v air_n when_o his_o expression_n be_v pure_a and_o well_o choose_v when_o he_o make_v use_v of_o simile_n that_o flatter_v the_o sense_n and_o move_v the_o affection_n after_o a_o imperceptible_a manner_n though_o he_o utter_v nothing_o but_o trivial_a thing_n though_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v nothing_o true_a in_o all_o his_o fine_a word_n he_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n shall_v be_v cry_v up_o for_o a_o curious_a wit_n a_o refine_v wit_n a_o polish_v wit._n they_o never_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o soft_a effeminate_a wit_n and_o shine_v only_o by_o false_a light_n that_o never_o enlighten_v the_o mind_n and_o that_o his_o persuasion_n prevail_v only_o because_o we_o have_v eye_n but_o not_o because_o we_o have_v reason_n last_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o all_o man_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n guilty_a of_o this_o weakness_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o some_o there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n who_o mind_n be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o affection_n and_o who_o by_o consequence_n be_v not_o a_o little_a sway_v by_o outward_a formality_n and_o language_n as_o to_o this_o all_o man_n differ_v but_o in_o the_o more_o or_o the_o less_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o defect_n be_v attribute_v to_o some_o particular_o be_v this_o because_o there_o be_v some_o who_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fault_n and_o strive_v to_o reform_v it_o whereas_o they_o who_o have_v be_v mention_v by_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o very_a advantageous_a accomplishment_n far_o from_o acknowledge_v this_o same_o false_a delicacy_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o effeminate_a softness_n and_o the_o original_a of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n they_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v a_o effect_n and_o mark_v of_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o genius_n to_o these_o of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v wit_n of_o superficial_a wit_n we_o may_v join_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o superficial_a wit_n who_o never_o dive_v into_o any_o thing_n and_o who_o never_o apprehend_v unless_o it_o be_v confuse_o the_o difference_n of_o thing_n not_o through_o their_o own_o fault_n as_o in_o those_o before_o mention_v for_o their_o mind_n be_v neither_o fill_v up_o nor_o contract_v by_o their_o divertisement_n only_o they_o have_v natural_o slender_n wit_n however_o this_o same_o slenderness_n of_o wit_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o may_v be_v well_o imagine_v but_o it_o be_v cause_v sometime_o by_o the_o great_a scarcity_n or_o the_o more_o than_o ordinary_a slowness_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n sometime_o through_o the_o inflexibility_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n sometime_o also_o through_o a_o immoderate_a abundance_n of_o spirit_n and_o blood_n or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n which_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a while_n to_o examine_v there_o be_v then_o two_o sort_n of_o wit_n some_o ready_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o thing_n and_o these_o be_v true_a wit_n other_o imagine_v and_o suppose_v a_o resemblance_n between_o they_o and_o these_o be_v superficial_a wit_n the_o first_o have_v a_o brain_n proper_a to_o receive_v clean_a and_o distinct_a trace_n of_o the_o object_n which_o they_o consider_v and_o because_o they_o be_v very_o attentive_a to_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o trace_n they_o see_v those_o object_n as_o it_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o nothing_o escape_v '_o they_o but_o superficial_a wit_n receive_v none_o but_o feeble_a or_o confuse_a trace_n of_o their_o object_n they_o see_v they_o only_o as_o it_o be_v cursory_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o very_o confuse_o so_o that_o they_o seem_v alike_o to_o they_o like_o the_o face_n of_o those_o which_o we_o see_v afar_o off_o because_o the_o mind_n suppose_v always_o likeness_n and_o equality_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o shall_v give_v in_o the_o three_o book_n the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o that_o speak_v in_o public_a all_o those_o that_o be_v call_v great_a talker_n and_o many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v fluent_a of_o speech_n though_o they_o speak_v but_o little_a be_v of_o this_o sort_n for_o they_o who_o meditate_v serious_o and_o accurate_o be_v very_o rare_o know_v to_o have_v a_o copious_a utterance_n of_o their_o own_o meditation_n usual_o they_o hesitate_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o speak_v because_o they_o be_v somewhat_o cautious_a of_o make_v use_n of_o term_n that_o excite_v in_o other_o a_o false_a idea_n be_v ashamed_a
to_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o this_o world_n to_o dispute_v the_o holy_a truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n be_v so_o negligent_a and_o void_a of_o reason_n that_o they_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o of_o man_n when_o they_o be_v join_v together_o so_o that_o they_o fall_v into_o error_n while_o they_o approve_v both_o and_o into_o impiety_n while_o they_o despise_v both_o indifferent_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o last_o error_n they_o proceed_v from_o the_o connexion_n of_o idea_n explain_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o insist_v any_o far_a upon_o the_o explanation_n of_o they_o here_o however_o it_o seem_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o say_v something_o of_o chemist_n experiment_n of_o those_o that_o make_v experiment_n and_o general_o of_o all_o those_o that_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o make_v experiment_n they_o be_v people_n that_o search_v after_o truth_n and_o their_o opinion_n be_v usual_o follow_v without_o any_o examination_n therefore_o their_o error_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a because_o they_o be_v impart_v to_o other_o with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o ease_n it_o be_v better_a without_o question_n to_o study_v nature_n than_o book_n visible_a and_o sensible_a experiment_n be_v certain_o much_o more_o evident_a proof_n than_o the_o argument_n of_o men._n nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v blame_v who_o be_v engage_v by_o their_o profession_n in_o the_o study_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n endeavour_v to_o improve_v their_o skill_n by_o continual_a experiment_n provide_v they_o apply_v their_o labour_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o most_o necessary_a science_n therefore_o experimental_a philosophy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v fault_n with_o nor_o they_o who_o make_v it_o their_o practice_n but_o only_o their_o defect_n the_o first_o be_v that_o they_o be_v seldom_o guide_v in_o 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the_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o simple_a and_o common_a the_o five_o arise_v from_o hence_o that_o too_o many_o consequence_n be_v draw_v from_o one_o experiment_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o want_v several_a experiment_n to_o infer_v one_o true_a conclusion_n last_o the_o great_a part_n of_o physician_n and_o chemist_n consider_v only_o the_o particular_a effect_n of_o nature_n they_o never_o return_v to_o the_o first_o notion_n of_o thing_n that_o compose_v body_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o no_o man_n can_v clear_o and_o distinct_o understand_v the_o particular_a phenomena_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n unless_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o more_o general_a principle_n and_o unless_o he_o also_o know_v something_o in_o metaphysic_n in_o a_o word_n they_o often_o want_v courage_n and_o constancy_n they_o be_v terrify_v and_o tire_v with_o the_o labour_n and_o expense_n there_o be_v many_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o person_n before_o mention_v but_o 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sense_n which_o be_v here_o mean_v v._o two_o considerable_a defect_n of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o strong_a imagination_n vi_o of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v to_o persuade_v and_o impose_v have_v explain_v the_o nature_n of_o imagination_n the_o defect_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a and_o how_o our_o own_o imagination_n lead_v we_o into_o error_n there_o nothing_o more_o remain_v for_o we_o to_o discourse_n of_o in_o this_o second_o book_n but_o of_o the_o contagious_a communication_n of_o strong_a imagination_n and_o that_o be_v of_o the_o prevail_a power_n which_o some_o man_n have_v to_o engage_v other_o in_o their_o error_n strong_a imagination_n be_v extreme_o contagious_a they_o prevail_v over_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a they_o make_v they_o stoop_v to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o imprint_v upon_o they_o their_o own_o character_n therefore_o because_o man_n that_o have_v particular_a idea_n and_o a_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a imagination_n most_o common_o exceed_v the_o 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may_v defend_v it_o against_o the_o effort_n of_o self-love_n these_o natural_a tie_n which_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o beast_n consist_v in_o a_o certain_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n with_o which_o all_o man_n be_v endue_v to_o imitate_v those_o with_o who_o they_o converse_v to_o make_v the_o same_o judgement_n which_o they_o do_v and_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o this_o same_o disposition_n usual_o unite_v man_n together_o much_o more_o close_a and_o firm_o than_o charity_n ground_v upon_o reason_n which_o sort_n of_o charity_n be_v very_o rare_a unless_o a_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o this_o same_o disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o partake_v of_o our_o sentiment_n and_o our_o passion_n he_o be_v incapable_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n to_o unite_v himself_o with_o we_o and_o compose_v one_o body_n he_o be_v like_o those_o stone_n of_o a_o irregular_a form_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o room_n in_o a_o building_n because_o
any_o consideration_n swear_v to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o frequent_o surrender_v themselves_o even_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o their_o humour_n and_o capriccio_n france_n and_o germany_n furnish_v we_o with_o too_o many_o example_n of_o these_o irregular_a submission_n to_o the_o impious_a command_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o history_n of_o late_a age_n be_v full_a of_o '_o they_o nor_o be_v there_o want_v some_o person_n well_o advance_v in_o year_n who_o change_v their_o religion_n 4_o or_o 5_o time_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o their_o prince_n in_o that_o particular_a the_o revolution_n of_o religion_n in_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n may_v serve_v we_o for_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o dominion_n which_o some_o mind_n have_v over_o other_o but_o there_o be_v also_o other_o very_a considerable_a cause_n of_o these_o revolution_n and_o these_o surprise_v change_n be_v so_o many_o proof_n of_o the_o contagious_a communication_n of_o the_o imagination_n but_o these_o proof_n be_v too_o general_a and_o great_a they_o rather_o astonish_v and_o dazzle_v the_o mind_n than_o illuminate_v it_o because_o there_o be_v too_o many_o cause_n that_o concur_v to_o produce_v these_o great_a event_n if_o courtier_n and_o other_o man_n many_o time_n abandon_v truth_n that_o be_v essential_a and_o not_o to_o be_v forsake_v but_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o eternity_n it_o be_v visible_a that_o they_o will_v venture_v less_o to_o uphold_v abstract_v truth_n less_o certain_a and_o of_o little_a use_n if_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o religion_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o reason_n also_o of_o the_o prince_n must_v be_v the_o reason_n likewise_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o so_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o prince_n will_v be_v always_o alamode_o his_o pleasure_n his_o passion_n his_o word_n his_o habit_n and_o general_o all_o his_o action_n will_v be_v imitate_v for_o the_o prince_n be_v himself_o the_o essential_a rule_n of_o manner_n and_o it_o rare_o happen_v that_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v absolute_o modish_a now_o as_o all_o the_o al●●rations_n of_o the_o mode_n be_v no_o more_o than_o so_o many_o various_a ornament_n and_o grace_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o prince_n act_n so_o strong_o upon_o the_o imagination_n of_o other_o men._n if_o alexander_n hang_v his_o head_n on_o one_o side_n all_o his_o courtier_n do_v the_o same_o if_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n apply_v himself_o to_o geometry_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o plato_n at_o syracuse_n geometry_n present_o become_v alamode_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n say_v plutarch_n be_v immediate_o cover_v with_o a_o mist_n of_o dust_n through_o the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o that_o draw_v figure_n upon_o the_o ground_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o plato_n be_v offend_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n indulge_v his_o pleasure_n begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o geometry_n the_o courtier_n also_o lay_v it_o quite_o aside_o a_o man_n will_v think_v friend_n in_o moral_a work_n how_o to_o distinguish_v a_o flatterer_n from_o a_o friend_n continue_v the_o same_o author_n that_o they_o be_v enchant_v and_o that_o some_o circe_n have_v transform_v they_o into_o other_o man_n they_o pass_v from_o their_o love_n of_o philosophy_n to_o their_o inclination_n to_o debauchery_n which_o before_o they_o abhor_v thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n to_o change_v virtue_n into_o vice_n because_o they_o be_v able_a to_o change_v all_o idea_n with_o a_o word_n only_o there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o least_o nod_n of_o their_o head_n or_o the_o least_o motion_n of_o their_o body_n their_o eye_n or_o their_o lip_n to_o make_v knowledge_n and_o learning_n pass_v for_o contemptible_a pedantry_n rashness_n brutishness_n and_o cruelty_n for_o greatness_n of_o courage_n and_o impiety_n and_o libertinism_n for_o strength_n and_o liberty_n of_o wit._n but_o in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n i_o will_v have_v it_o presuppose_v that_o prince_n excel_v in_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o imagination_n for_o have_v they_o a_o imagination_n weak_a and_o languish_v they_o can_v never_o enliven_v they_o with_o that_o turn_v and_o energy_n that_o invincible_o subdue_v and_o vanquish_v feeble_a mind_n if_o the_o force_n of_o imagination_n alone_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v such_o wonderful_a effect_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o fantastic_a or_o extravagant_a which_o be_v not_o sufficient_o powerful_a to_o persuade_v let_v it_o be_v only_o support_v by_o some_o appearance_n of_o reason_n i_o thus_o prove_v it_o by_o example_n a_o ancient_a author_n report_v 3._o diodorus_n siculus_n biblioth_n hist_o l._n 3._o that_o in_o ethiopia_n the_o courtier_n make_v themselves_o lame_a and_o deform_v nay_o that_o they_o even_o dismember_a and_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v resemble_v their_o prince_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o ignominious_a to_o appear_v with_o two_o eye_n or_o to_o walk_v upright_o in_o the_o train_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v blind_a of_o one_o eye_n or_o halt_v of_o one_o leg_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o dare_v not_o appear_v at_o court_n but_o with_o a_o little_a indent_a hat_n with_o white_a buskin_n and_o gild_a spur_n that_o fashion_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n be_v very_o fantastical_a and_o inconvenient_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v the_o mode_n they_o follow_v it_o with_o a_o world_n of_o joy_n and_o defy_v the_o pain_n which_o they_o be_v to_o endure_v mind_v only_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o do_v themselves_o in_o show_v their_o generosity_n and_o affection_n for_o their_o king_n last_o this_o false_a argument_n of_o friendship_n support_v the_o extravagance_n of_o the_o fashion_n have_v make_v it_o pass_v into_o a_o custom_n and_o a_o law_n that_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n observe_v the_o relation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v travel_v into_o the_o east_n inform_v we_o that_o this_o custom_n be_v still_o observe_v in_o several_a country_n but_o what_o necessity_n of_o twice_o cross_v the_o line_n to_o fetch_v from_o thence_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o unreasonable_a law_n and_o custom_n or_o to_o find_v out_o people_n that_o follow_v inconvenient_a and_o fantastical_a modes_n we_o need_v not_o go_v any_o far_a than_o france_n for_o wheresoever_o man_n be_v indulgent_a to_o their_o passion_n wherever_o the_o imagination_n be_v mistress_n of_o reason_n there_o be_v also_o a_o prodigious_a fantasticalness_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o manner_n what_o think_v you_o of_o our_o woman_n that_o during_o the_o most_o bitter_a frost_n and_o snow_n in_o winter_n display_v their_o naked_a breast_n but_o in_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o summer_n they_o hide_v their_o neck_n and_o bosom_n and_o go_v so_o straight_o lace_v that_o they_o can_v hardly_o breath_n certain_o if_o by_o that_o custom_n they_o suffer_v not_o so_o much_o pain_n as_o the_o ethiopian_n they_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o be_v more_o ashamed_a the_o pain_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o their_o reason_n for_o endure_v it_o be_v not_o so_o apparent_a and_o there_o be_v at_o least_o a_o equal_a fantasticalness_n a_o ethiopian_a may_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o generosity_n that_o he_o dig_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n but_o what_o can_v a_o christian_a lady_n say_v for_o herself_o that_o make_v a_o vaunt_a show_n of_o that_o which_o nature_n and_o religion_n oblige_v she_o to_o conceal_v only_o that_o it_o be_v the_o mode_n and_o nothing_o more_o but_o this_o mode_n be_v fantastic_a inconvenient_a undecent_a and_o unworthy_a the_o manner_n of_o a_o christian_n it_o have_v no_o other_o original_a but_o a_o reason_n manifest_o deprave_v and_o a_o secret_a corruption_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v scandalous_a to_o observe_v it_o it_o be_v open_o to_o side_n with_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o imagination_n against_o reason_n to_o revolt_v from_o purity_n to_o impurity_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o gospel_n to_o follow_v this_o mode_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o mode_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o law_n more_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a than_o that_o which_o god_n himself_o write_v upon_o the_o table_n of_o moses_n or_o which_o he_o engrave_v by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o christian_n in_o truth_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o french_a have_v any_o reason_n to_o laugh_v at_o the_o ethiopian_n and_o savages_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o first_o time_n a_o man_n shall_v happen_v to_o see_v a_o lame_a and_o one-eyed_n prince_n attend_v by_o a_o company_n of_o cripple_n and_o single-eyed_n person_n it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o abstain_v from_o laughter_n however_o time_n will_v familiarize_v the_o sight_n
among_o man_n not_o only_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o in_o every_o thing_n else_o for_o since_o there_o be_v a_o essential_a difference_n between_o know_v and_o doubt_v if_o the_o academic_n speak_v what_o they_o think_v when_o they_o assure_v we_o they_o know_v nothing_o we_o may_v just_o say_v they_o be_v the_o most_o ignorant_a of_o all_o men._n nor_o be_v they_o only_o the_o most_o ignorant_a of_o all_o man_n but_o they_o be_v also_o the_o most_o obstinate_a assertor_n of_o the_o most_o irrational_a opinion_n for_o they_o not_o only_o reject_v whatever_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o most_o universal_o receive_v that_o they_o may_v be_v account_v great_a wit_n but_o by_o the_o same_o violence_n of_o the_o imagination_n they_o please_v themselves_o with_o talk_v after_o a_o decisive_a manner_n of_o the_o most_o uncertain_a and_o improbable_a thing_n montagne_n apparent_o labour_v under_o this_o distemper_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n mind_n but_o also_o that_o he_o be_v entangle_v in_o many_o gross_a error_n in_o reference_n to_o that_o subject_a grant_v that_o he_o speak_v what_o he_o think_v as_o it_o become_v he_o to_o do_v for_o what_o may_v we_o say_v of_o a_o man_n who_o confound_v mind_n and_o matter_n together_o who_o recite_v the_o most_o extravagant_a opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n upon_o the_o anture_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o so_o far_o from_o condemn_v they_o that_o he_o rather_o approve_v they_o though_o most_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n who_o see_v not_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o our_o soul_n who_o believe_v that_o human_a reason_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o understand_v it_o 12._o ●_o 2._o c._n 12._o and_o look_v upon_o all_o the_o prooss_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o confirm_v it_o as_o so_o many_o '_o dream_n which_o the_o desire_n of_o immortality_n produce_v in_o we_o somnia_fw-la non_fw-la decentis_fw-la sed_fw-la optantis_fw-la who_o be_v angry_a with_o man_n because_o they_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o crowd_n of_o other_o creature_n and_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o beast_n which_o he_o call_v our_o fellow_n brethren_n and_o our_o companion_n and_o which_o as_o he_o believe_v discourse_v together_o understand_v one_o another_o and_o laugh_v at_o we_o as_o we_o speak_v understand_v each_o other_o and_o deride_v they_o who_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o man_n and_o a_o man_n than_o between_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n and_o who_o attribute_n even_o to_o spider_n deliberation_n thought_n and_o conclusion_n and_o who_o after_o he_o have_v assert_v that_o the_o frame_n of_o man_n body_n have_v no_o advantage_n over_o that_o of_o beast_n willing_o embrace_v the_o follow_a sentiment_n that_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n nor_o ratiocination_n nor_o the_o soul_n that_o render_v m●n_z more_o excellent_a than_o beast_n but_o our_o beauty_n our_o complexion_n and_o the_o structure_n of_o our_o limb_n above_o which_o prerogative_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o prefer_v our_o understanding_n our_o prudence_n and_o other_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n can_v a_o man_n who_o rely_v upon_o these_o whimsical_a opinion_n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o ratiocination_n but_o his_o pride_n and_o obstinacy_n that_o man_n extol_v himself_o above_o beast_n can_v such_o a_o man_n i_o say_v have_v a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n or_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o he_o can_v persuade_v other_o he_o have_v it_o but_o we_o must_v do_v justice_n to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o give_v a_o faithful_a character_n of_o montegne_n part_n he_o have_v a_o bad_a memory_n and_o a_o worse_a judgement_n it_o be_v true_a but_o those_o two_o quality_n together_o do_v not_o compose_v that_o which_o usual_o the_o world_n call_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v the_o elegancy_n the_o vivacity_n the_o extension_n of_o the_o imagination_n that_o procure_v a_o man_n the_o reputation_n of_o be_v a_o good_a wit._n the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n admire_v that_o which_o glitter_v not_o that_o which_o be_v solid_a because_o they_o have_v a_o great_a value_n for_o that_o which_o affect_v their_o sense_n than_o for_o that_o which_o inform_v their_o reason_n and_o therefore_o mistake_v elegancy_n of_o imagination_n for_o elegancy_n of_o wit_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o montagne_n have_v a_o elegant_a and_o extraordinary_a wit._n his_o idea_n be_v false_a but_o splendid_a his_o expression_n irregular_a or_o bold_a but_o pleasant_a his_o discourse_n ill_o support_v by_o reason_n but_o well_o imagine_v there_o be_v throughout_o his_o book_n a_o character_n of_o a_o original_a which_o please_v infinite_o though_o he_o be_v a_o usurper_n of_o other_o man_n draught_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o his_o bold_a and_o strong_a imagination_n give_v the_o turn_v of_o a_o original_a to_o every_o thing_n he_o copy_n last_o he_o have_v all_o those_o thing_n ready_a at_o hand_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o please_v and_o allure_v nor_o have_v i_o obscure_o demonstrate_v as_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v acquire_v admiration_n among_o so_o many_o man_n not_o by_o convince_a their_o reason_n by_o evident_a argument_n but_o by_o subdue_a their_o mind_n by_o the_o command_v and_o victorious_a power_n of_o his_o imagination_n chap._n vi_o i._o of_o imaginary_a wizard_n and_o lycanthropi_n or_o wolf-man_n ii_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o two_o first_o book_n there_o be_v nothing_o wherein_o the_o force_n of_o the_o imagination_n more_o prodigious_o show_v itself_o than_o in_o the_o hideous_a number_n of_o goblin_n apparition_n witchcraft_n character_n enchantment_n charm_n and_o general_o of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v think_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o terrible_a or_o formidable_a to_o the_o mind_n or_o which_o produce_v in_o the_o brain_n deep_a trace_n than_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o invisible_a power_n which_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v and_o which_o meditate_v nothing_o but_o to_o do_v we_o mischief_n all_o discourse_n which_o revive_v that_o idea_n be_v listen_v to_o with_o fear_n and_o curiosity_n man_n adhere_v to_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v extraordinary_a take_v a_o fantastic_a delight_n to_o tell_v surprise_v and_o prodigious_a story_n of_o the_o power_n and_o malice_n of_o wizard_n as_o well_o to_o frighten_v other_o as_o to_o terrify_v themselves_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o wizard_n be_v so_o common_a in_o some_o country_n where_o the_o belief_n of_o those_o nocturnal_a meeting_n of_o wizard_n call_v sabbath_n have_v too_o much_o prevail_v where_o all_o the_o most_o extravagant_a tale_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v hear_v as_o so_o many_o authentic_a history_n and_o where_o real_a madman_n and_o visionary_n who_o imagination_n be_v at_o first_o disorder_v as_o well_o by_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o such_o tale_n as_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n be_v burn_v for_o wizard_n i_o know_v that_o many_o people_n will_v blame_v i_o for_o attribute_v the_o great_a part_n of_o witchcraft_n to_o the_o force_n of_o imagination_n because_o there_o be_v some_o man_n who_o delight_n in_o terrify_v thing_n and_o be_v angry_a with_o those_o that_o go_v about_o to_o disabuse_v they_o and_o who_o be_v like_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a through_o the_o power_n of_o imagination_n who_o listen_v most_o awful_o to_o their_o physician_n that_o foretell_v some_o dismal_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o befall_v they_o and_o obey_v their_o prescription_n exact_o superstition_n be_v not_o easy_o destroy_v and_o when_o ever_o it_o be_v attack_v it_o find_v a_o great_a number_n of_o champion_n and_o this_o same_o proneness_n to_o believe_v all_o the_o dotage_n of_o daemonographer_n be_v produce_v and_o cherish_v by_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o render_v the_o superstitious_a obstinate_a as_o may_v be_v easy_o prove_v however_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o in_o few_o word_n how_o in_o my_o judgement_n such_o opinion_n as_o these_o come_v to_o get_v foot_v in_o the_o world_n a_o shepherd_n in_o his_o cottage_n after_o supper_n tell_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n what_o be_v do_v at_o the_o convention_n of_o wizard_n call_v the_o sabbat_n now_o when_o his_o imagination_n come_v to_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o believe_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v present_a at_o that_o imaginary_a assembly_n he_o fail_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o after_o a_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a manner_n his_o natural_a eloquence_n together_o with_o the_o proneness_n of_o his_o family_n to_o give_v ear_n to_o so_o new_a and_o terrible_a a_o story_n can_v not_o but_o produce_v strange_a trace_n in_o their_o weak_a imagination_n nor_o be_v it_o otherwise_o
when_o we_o be_v awake_a for_o thereby_o we_o find_v they_o be_v only_a dream_n now_o imaginary_a wizard_n can_v judge_v from_o thence_o whether_o their_o nocturnal_a convention_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a dream_n for_o they_o never_o go_v to_o their_o convention_n but_o in_o the_o night_n and_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o assembly_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o their_o other_o action_n in_o the_o day_n time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a that_o way_n to_o undeceive_v '_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o what_o imaginary_a wizard_n think_v they_o see_v in_o their_o nocturnal_a assembly_n shall_v be_v unite_v together_o in_o any_o natural_a order_n for_o the_o more_o confuse_a and_o extravagant_a they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o real_a they_o appear_v to_o be_v it_o be_v therefore_o sufficient_a that_o the_o idea_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o assembly_n shall_v be_v lively_a and_o terrible_a which_o will_v of_o necessity_n happen_v because_o that_o always_o unusual_a news_n and_o extraordinary_a thing_n be_v there_o believe_v to_o be_v perform_v but_o it_o require_v so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n of_o the_o imagination_n for_o a_o man_n to_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o cock_n a_o goat_n a_o wolf_n or_o a_o ox_n that_o it_o can_v happen_v but_o very_o rare_o though_o these_o great_a disorder_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v sometime_o fall_v out_o either_o as_o a_o punishment_n inflict_v from_o heaven_n as_o the_o scripture_n relate_v of_o nabuchadnezzar_n or_o through_o a_o natural_a transport_v of_o melancholy_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o which_o we_o find_v several_a example_n among_o physical_a writer_n although_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o real_a wizard_n be_v very_o rare_a that_o these_o nocturnal_a convention_n be_v mere_a dream_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n who_o dismiss_v those_o accusation_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v the_o most_o just_a and_o equitable_a nevertheless_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v any_o wizard_n charm_n enchantment_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o the_o devil_n do_v sometime_o thus_o exercise_v his_o malice_n upon_o man_n by_o a_o particular_a permission_n of_o god_n for_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n be_v destroy_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n have_v throw_v the_o devil_n bind_v in_o chain_n into_o the_o deep_a abyss_n from_o whence_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v release_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v despoil_v he_o of_o his_o weapon_n and_o that_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o world_n he_o have_v reign_v indeed_o till_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o he_o still_o reign_v in_o such_o place_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o know_v but_o he_o have_v no_o long_o any_o right_a or_o any_o power_n over_o those_o that_o be_v regenerate_v in_o christ_n he_o can_v tempt_v they_o but_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n or_o if_o god_n give_v he_o leave_v it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v able_a to_o vanquish_v he_o therefore_o they_o too_o much_o honour_v the_o devil_n who_o relate_v story_n as_o argument_n of_o his_o power_n as_o some_o of_o our_o modern_a demonographer_n do_v since_o such_o kind_n of_o story_n render_v he_o formidable_a to_o weak_a people_n devil_n be_v to_o be_v despise_v as_o we_o despise_v hangman_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o tremble_v only_o before_o god_n his_o power_n only_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v we_o ought_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o judgement_n and_o wrath_n and_o not_o provoke_v he_o by_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o law_n and_o gospel_n he_o deserve_v our_o attention_n when_o he_o speak_v or_o when_o man_n speak_v to_o we_o concern_v he_o but_o when_o man_n speak_v to_o we_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o be_v trouble_v and_o dismay_v our_o terror_n be_v a_o honour_n to_o he_o he_o love_v to_o be_v respect_v and_o fear_v and_o his_o pride_n be_v satisfy_v when_o we_o humble_v ourselves_o before_o he_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o conclude_v this_o second_o book_n and_o only_o to_o observe_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o and_o the_o precede_a 1._o that_o all_o our_o thought_n which_o the_o mind_n have_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o body_n or_o by_o dependence_n upon_o the_o body_n be_v only_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o body_n itself_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v all_o false_a and_o obscure_a 3._o that_o they_o serve_v to_o no_o other_o use_n then_o to_o unite_v we_o to_o sensible_a good_a and_o to_o all_o thing_n that_o can_v procure_v they_o for_o we_o and_o that_o this_o union_n lead_v we_o into_o infinite_a error_n and_o very_o great_a misery_n though_o we_o be_v not_o always_o sensible_a or_o they_o no_o more_o than_o we_o know_v the_o error_n from_o whence_o they_o arise_v of_o this_o we_o shall_v give_v the_o follow_v remarkable_a example_n our_o union_n with_o our_o mother_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v far_o more_o strict_a than_o any_o we_o can_v have_v with_o man_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o great_a mischief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o sin_n and_o concupiscence_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o our_o misery_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o this_o union_n shall_v be_v so_o strict_a as_o it_o be_v to_o compose_v the_o structure_n of_o body_n this_o union_n which_o be_v break_v by_o our_o birth_n be_v succeed_v by_o another_o whereby_o child_n be_v join_v to_o their_o parent_n and_o nurse_n this_o union_n be_v less_o strict_a than_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o do_v less_o mischief_n it_o only_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v and_o imitate_v our_o parent_n and_o nurse_n in_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v visible_a also_o that_o this_o second_o union_n be_v necessary_a for_o we_o not_o as_o the_o first_o for_o the_o form_n but_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v understand_v all_o thing_n that_o conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o to_o dispose_v the_o body_n to_o those_o motion_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o procure_v those_o thing_n last_o the_o union_n which_o we_o have_v at_o present_a with_o all_o man_n do_v we_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o strict_a as_o be_v less_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o union_n it_o be_v that_o we_o live_v by_o opinion_n that_o we_o love_v and_o esteem_v what_o other_o man_n love_v and_o value_n though_o contrary_a to_o our_o conscience_n and_o the_o true_a idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o thing_n i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o that_o union_n which_o conjoyn_v we_o with_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o man_n for_o that_o union_n may_v prove_v serviceable_a for_o our_o instruction_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o sensible_a union_n between_o the_o imagination_n and_o the_o air_n and_o manner_n of_o those_o with_o who_o we_o converse_v thus_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o our_o thought_n that_o we_o have_v by_o way_n of_o dependency_n upon_o the_o body_n be_v false_a and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o mind_n as_o they_o be_v more_o useful_a to_o the_o body_n let_v we_o therefore_o endeavour_v by_o degree_n to_o free_v ourselves_o from_o the_o delusion_n of_o our_o sense_n from_o the_o vision_n of_o our_o imagination_n and_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o imagination_n of_o other_o man_n make_v upon_o our_o mind_n let_v we_o careful_o reject_v all_o these_o confuse_a idea_n which_o we_o have_v draw_v from_o that_o servitude_n wherein_o our_o body_n detain_v we_o and_o let_v we_o only_o admit_v the_o clear_a and_o manifest_a idea_n which_o the_o mind_n receive_v from_o that_o union_n which_o it_o necessary_o have_v with_o the_o word_n or_o wisdom_n and_o eternal_a truth_n as_o we_o shall_v explain_v in_o the_o follow_a book_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o understanding_n or_o pure_a mind_n the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o second_o book_n a_o search_n after_o truth_n book_n iii_o of_o the_o understanding_n or_o pure_a mind_n chap._n i._n i._o think_v only_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o mind_n sensation_n and_o imagination_n be_v only_o its_o modification_n ii_o we_o know_v not_o all_o the_o modification_n our_o soul_n be_v capable_a of_o iii_o they_o be_v different_a from_o our_o knowledge_n and_o love_n and_o be_v not_o always_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o three_o treatise_n be_v a_o little_a dry_a and_o barren_a we_o here_o examine_v the_o mind_n consider_v in_o itself_o and_o independent_a of_o the_o body_n to_o know_v the_o weakness_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o it_o and_o the_o error_n which_o it_o have_v only_o from_o itself_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n be_v
that_o external_n object_n emit_v the_o species_n or_o image_n which_o represent_v they_o and_o it_o be_v only_o upon_o this_o foundation_n that_o they_o multiply_v their_o faculty_n and_o defend_v their_o active_a intellect_n so_o that_o this_o foundation_n have_v no_o solidity_n as_o shall_v soon_o be_v show_v it_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a to_o spend_v any_o time_n to_o overturn_v the_o superstructure_n we_o be_v assure_v then_o that_o it_o be_v improbable_a that_o object_n shall_v emit_v their_o image_n or_o species_n which_o represent_v they_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o from_o the_o impenetrability_n of_o object_n all_o object_n as_o the_o sun_n star_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v near_o the_o eye_n can_v emit_v species_n which_o be_v different_a from_o their_o respective_a nature_n wherefore_o philosopher_n common_o say_v that_o these_o species_n be_v gross_a and_o material_a in_o which_o they_o differ_v from_o express_a species_n which_o be_v spiritualise_v these_o impressed_a species_n of_o object_n than_o be_v little_a body_n they_o can_v therefore_o be_v penetrate_v nor_o all_o the_o space_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n which_o must_v be_v full_a of_o they_o whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v they_o must_v be_v bruise_v and_o break_v in_o move_v every_o way_n and_o thus_o they_o can_v render_v object_n visible_a moreover_o one_o may_v see_v from_o the_o same_o place_n or_o point_n a_o great_a number_n of_o object_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n therefore_o the_o species_n of_o these_o object_n can_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o point_n but_o they_o be_v impenetrable_a since_o they_o be_v extend_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o one_o may_v not_o only_o see_v a_o multitude_n of_o very_a great_a and_o vast_a object_n there_o be_v no_o point_n in_o all_o the_o great_a space_n of_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o we_o can_v discover_v a_o almost_o infinite_a number_n of_o object_n and_o even_a object_n as_o large_a as_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o the_o heaven_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o point_n in_o all_o the_o world_n where_o the_o species_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o meet_v which_o be_v against_o all_o appearance_n of_o truth_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o species_n dioptric_n such_o as_o will_v know_v how_o all_o impression_n of_o visible_a object_n however_o epposite_a may_v be_v communicatedwithout_n be_v weaken_a may_v read_v monsieur_fw-fr descartes_n his_o dioptric_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o near_a any_o object_n be_v the_o great_a its_o species_n ought_v to_o be_v since_o we_o see_v the_o object_n be_v great_a but_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o this_o object_n with_o a_o telescope_n or_o a_o microscope_n the_o species_n immediate_o become_v six_o hundred_o time_n as_o great_a as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o difficult_o conceive_v from_o what_o part_n it_o can_v grow_v so_o great_a in_o a_o instant_n the_o three_o reason_n be_v when_o we_o look_v upon_o a_o perfect_a cube_n all_o the_o species_n of_o its_o side_n be_v unequal_a nevertheless_o we_o see_v all_o the_o side_n equal_o square_a so_o when_o we_o consider_v ellipse_n and_o parallellogram_n in_o a_o picture_n which_o can_v but_o emit_v like_a species_n yet_o we_o see_v circle_n and_o square_n this_o manifest_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o object_n behold_v shall_v emit_v species_n like_o itself_o that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o fine_a it_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v that_o a_o body_n which_o do_v not_o sensible_o diminish_v shall_v always_o emit_v species_n on_o every_o side_n which_o shall_v continual_o fill_v all_o the_o great_a space_n about_o it_o and_o that_o with_o a_o inconceivable_a swiftness_n for_o a_o object_n that_o be_v hide_v in_o that_o instant_a that_o it_o discover_v itself_o may_v be_v see_v many_o million_o of_o league_n on_o all_o side_n and_o what_o appear_v yet_o more_o strange_a be_v that_o body_n in_o great_a motion_n as_o air_n and_o some_o other_o have_v not_o that_o power_n of_o push_v outward_o these_o image_n which_o resemble_v they_o as_o the_o more_o gross_a and_o quiescent_a body_n such_o as_o the_o earth_n stones_n and_o general_o all_o hard_a body_n have_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o stay_v any_o long_a to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o contrary_a reason_n to_o their_o opinion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n a_o very_a ordinary_a judgement_n will_v raise_v innumerable_a objection_n those_o that_o we_o have_v bring_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a after_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o first_o book_n where_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v explain_v but_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o philosopher_n wed_v to_o this_o opinion_n that_o we_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o say_v something_o to_o incline_v they_o to_o reflect_v upon_o their_o own_o thought_n chap._n iii_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o power_n of_o produce_v idea_n the_o cause_n of_o man_n error_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o subject_a the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o of_o those_o who_o believe_v our_o soul_n have_v any_o power_n of_o produce_v the_o idea_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o will_v think_v upon_o and_o they_o be_v excite_v to_o produce_v they_o by_o the_o impression_n which_o object_n make_v upon_o body_n although_o these_o impression_n be_v not_o image_n like_o the_o object_n which_o cause_v they_o they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o that_o man_n be_v make_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o participate_v of_o his_o power_n that_o even_o as_o god_n create_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o nothing_o and_o can_v reduce_v they_o to_o nothing_o again_o and_o then_o create_v they_o anew_o so_o man_n can_v create_v and_o annihilate_v the_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o he_o please_v but_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o distrust_v all_o these_o opinion_n which_o extol_v a_o man_n these_o be_v the_o common_a thought_n which_o arise_v from_o a_o vain_a and_o proud_a original_a and_o which_o the_o father_n of_o light_n have_v not_o inspire_v this_o participation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n which_o man_n boast_v of_o have_v to_o represent_v object_n and_o of_o do_v many_o other_o particular_a action_n be_v a_o participation_n which_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o something_o of_o independence_n as_o independence_n be_v common_o explain_v it_o be_v also_o a_o chimerical_a participation_n which_o man_n ignorance_n and_o vanity_n make_v they_o to_o imagine_v they_o depend_v much_o more_o than_o they_o think_v upon_o the_o goodness_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n to_o explain_v these_o thing_n it_o be_v enough_o if_o we_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o man_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o form_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n which_o they_o perceive_v no_o one_o can_v doubt_v that_o idea_n be_v real_a being_n since_o they_o have_v real_a property_n since_o they_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o and_o represent_v all_o different_a thing_n nor_o can_v we_o reasonable_o doubt_v that_o they_o be_v spiritual_a and_o very_o different_a from_o the_o body_n which_o they_o represent_v but_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o doubt_v whether_o idea_n by_o who_o mean_n we_o see_v body_n be_v not_o more_o noble_a than_o the_o body_n themselves_o for_o indeed_o the_o intelligible_a world_n must_v be_v more_o perfect_a than_o the_o material_a and_o earthly_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o thus_o when_o we_o affirm_v that_o we_o have_v the_o power_n of_o form_v such_o idea_n as_o we_o please_v we_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o persuade_v ourselves_o to_o make_v more_o noble_a and_o perfect_a being_n than_o the_o world_n which_o god_n have_v create_v however_o some_o do_v not_o reflect_v upon_o it_o because_o they_o imagine_v that_o a_o idea_n be_v nothing_o since_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v feel_v or_o else_o if_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o be_v it_o be_v a_o very_a mean_a contemptible_a one_o because_o they_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v annihilate_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v no_o long_o present_v to_o the_o mind_n but_o suppose_v it_o true_a that_o idea_n be_v only_o little_a contemptible_a being_n yet_o they_o be_v being_n and_o spiritual_a one_o and_o man_n not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o believe_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v produce_v they_o for_o the_o production_n of_o idea_n after_o the_o manner_n before_o explain_v be_v a_o true_a creation_n and_o although_o man_n endeavour_v to_o palliate_v and_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n of_o this_o opinion_n by_o say_v that_o the_o production_n of_o idea_n presuppose_v something_o else_o but_o creation_n
nothing_o yet_o the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o solve_v by_o this_o subterfuge_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o more_o difficult_a to_o produce_v something_o out_o of_o nothing_o than_o to_o produce_v one_o thing_n out_o of_o another_o which_o can_v at_o all_o contribute_v to_o its_o production_n for_o example_n it_o be_v not_o more_o difficult_a to_o create_v a_o angel_n than_o to_o produce_v he_o from_o a_o stone_n because_o a_o stone_n be_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o be_v whole_o different_a it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o angel_n but_o it_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o production_n of_o bread_n gold_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o stone_n gold_n and_o bread_n be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n different_o configure_v and_o be_v all_o material_a it_o be_v even_o more_o difficult_a to_o produce_v a_o angel_n of_o a_o stone_n than_o to_o pronuce_v he_o out_o of_o nothing_o because_o to_o make_v a_o angel_n out_o of_o a_o stone_n so_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v do_v the_o stone_n must_v be_v annihilate_v and_o afterward_o the_o angel_n create_v but_o simple_o to_o create_v a_o angel_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v annihilate_v if_o therefore_o the_o mind_n produce_v its_o idea_n from_o the_o material_a impression_n which_o the_o brain_n receive_v from_o object_n it_o must_v always_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o a_o thing_n as_o difficult_a or_o even_o more_o difficult_a than_o if_o it_o create_v they_o since_o idea_n be_v spiritual_a they_o can_v be_v produce_v of_o material_a image_n which_o have_v no_o proportion_n with_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o idea_n be_v not_o a_o substance_n i_o consent_v to_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v always_o something_o that_o be_v spiritual_a and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v a_o square_a of_o a_o spirit_n although_o a_o square_a be_v not_o a_o substance_n so_o it_o be_v also_o impossible_a to_o form_n a_o material_a substance_n from_o a_o spiritual_a idea_n although_o a_o idea_n be_v no_o substance_n but_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o sovereign_a power_n to_o annihilate_v and_o create_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n yet_o it_o will_v never_o make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n to_o produce_v they_o for_o even_o as_o a_o painter_n how_o skilful_a soever_o he_o be_v can_v not_o represent_v a_o animal_n which_o he_o have_v never_o see_v and_o of_o which_o he_o never_o have_v any_o idea_n so_o that_o the_o picture_n which_o he_o shall_v make_v shall_v be_v like_a to_o this_o unknown_a animal_n thus_o a_o man_n can_v form_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o object_n if_o he_o know_v it_o not_o before_o that_o be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o already_o have_v some_o idea_n of_o it_o which_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n and_o if_o he_o already_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o it_o he_o certain_o know_v this_o object_n and_o it_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a for_o he_o to_o form_n it_o anew_o it_o be_v therefore_o in_o vain_a to_o attribute_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n the_o power_n of_o produce_v his_o idea_n it_o may_v be_v say_v perhaps_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v general_a and_o confuse_a idea_n which_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v and_o that_o those_o which_o it_o produce_v be_v particular_a more_o clear_a and_o distinct_a but_o it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o even_o as_o a_o painter_n can_v draw_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n so_o as_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o have_v perfect_v it_o if_o he_o have_v have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n of_o he_o and_o even_o if_o the_o person_n have_v not_o be_v present_a thus_o the_o mind_n for_o example_n which_o can_v only_o have_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o be_v or_o a_o animal_n in_o general_n can_v not_o represent_v to_o its_o self_n a_o horse_n nor_o form_v a_o distinct_a idea_n of_o one_o and_o be_v assure_v that_o it_o be_v perfect_o like_o a_o horse_n if_o it_o have_v not_o already_o the_o first_o idea_n with_o which_o it_o may_v compare_v this_o second_o now_o if_o it_o have_v a_o first_o it_o be_v unuseful_a to_o form_n a_o second_o and_o the_o question_n respect_v this_o first_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o we_o conceive_v a_o square_a by_o pure_a intellection_n we_o can_v also_o imagine_v it_o that_o be_v perceive_v it_o in_o ourselves_o by_o trace_v a_o image_n of_o it_o in_o the_o brain_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v first_o observe_v that_o we_o be_v not_o the_o true_a nor_o principal_a cause_n of_o this_o image_n but_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o explain_v it_o here_o second_o so_o far_o be_v the_o second_o idea_n which_o accompany_v this_o image_n from_o be_v more_o distinct_a and_o more_o exact_a than_o the_o other_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o so_o exact_a because_o it_o resemble_v the_o first_o which_o be_v only_o a_o pattern_n for_o the_o second_o for_o indeed_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o imagination_n and_o sense_n represent_v object_n more_o distinct_o to_o we_o than_o the_o pure_a understanding_n but_o only_o that_o they_o apply_v they_o more_o to_o the_o mind_n for_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n be_v not_o distinct_a but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o pure_a intellection_n the_o image_n of_o a_o square_a for_o example_n which_o the_o imagination_n trace_n in_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o exact_a and_o perfect_a but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o resemble_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o square_n which_o we_o conceive_v by_o pure_a intellection_n it_o be_v this_o idea_n which_o regulate_v this_o image_n it_o be_v the_o mind_n which_o conduct_n the_o imagination_n and_o which_o oblige_v it_o if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v to_o behold_v from_o time_n to_o time_n whether_o the_o image_n it_o paint_v be_v a_o figure_n of_o four_o right_a and_o equal_a line_n who_o angle_n be_v alike_o in_o a_o word_n whether_o what_o it_o imagine_v be_v like_a to_o what_o it_o conceive_v after_o what_o have_v be_v say_v religione_fw-la tanto_fw-la meliora_fw-la esse_fw-la judico_fw-la qua_fw-la oculis_fw-la cerno_fw-la quanto_fw-la pro_fw-la svi_fw-la natura_fw-la viciniora_fw-la sunt_fw-la iisquae_fw-la animointelligo_fw-la aug._n 63._o de_fw-la vera_fw-la religione_fw-la i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o those_o be_v deceive_v who_o affirm_v the_o mind_n be_v able_a to_o form_n the_o idea_n of_o object_n since_o they_o attribute_v the_o power_n of_o creation_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o even_o of_o create_v with_o wisdom_n and_o order_n although_o it_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o what_o it_o do_v for_o that_o be_v not_o conceivable_a but_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o error_n be_v that_o man_n always_o judge_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o effect_n when_o both_o be_v join_v together_o suppose_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o effect_n be_v unknown_a to_o they_o that_o make_v all_o the_o world_n conclude_v that_o a_o bowl_n put_v in_o motion_n and_o meet_v another_o be_v the_o true_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n that_o it_o communicate_v to_o it_o as_o the_o will_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o true_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o other_o the_o like_o prejudices_fw-la because_o it_o always_o happen_v that_o a_o bowl_n be_v shake_v when_o it_o be_v meet_v by_o another_o that_o run_v against_o it_o as_o our_o arm_n be_v move_v almost_o always_o when_o we_o will_v and_o we_o do_v not_o see_v any_o other_o apparent_a cause_n of_o this_o motion_n but_o when_o a_o effect_n do_v not_o so_o often_o follow_v something_o which_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o there_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o great_a many_o man_n who_o believe_v this_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o happen_v yet_o every_o body_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o error_n for_o instance_n if_o a_o comet_n appear_v and_o after_o this_o comet_n a_o prince_n die_v some_o stone_n lie_v expose_v to_o the_o moon_n and_o they_o be_v eat_v with_o worm_n the_o sun_n be_v join_v with_o mars_n at_o the_o nativity_n of_o a_o child_n and_o something_o extraordinary_a happen_v to_o this_o child_n all_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o persuade_v a_o great_a many_o man_n that_o the_o comet_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o mars_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o effect_n and_o other_o like_v they_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o all_o the_o world_n do_v not_o believe_v it_o be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o see_v these_o effect_n follow_v these_o cause_n but_o all_o man_n have_v common_o the_o idea_n of_o object_n present_a to_o their_o mind_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o wish_v it_o and_o it_o happen_v many_o
i_o hate_v evil_n and_o pain_n i_o will_v be_v happy_a and_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v in_o believe_v that_o man_n angel_n and_o even_a devil_n have_v these_o inclination_n i_o know_v moreover_o that_o god_n will_v never_o create_v any_o spirit_n but_o what_o will_v desire_v to_o be_v happy_a or_o that_o can_v ever_o desire_v to_o be_v unhappy_a but_o i_o know_v it_o with_o evidence_n and_o certainty_n because_o god_n tell_v i_o so_o for_o who_o but_o god_n can_v give_v a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o design_n and_o will_n of_o god_n but_o when_o the_o body_n have_v any_o share_n in_o what_o pass_v within_o i_o i_o be_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mistake_v in_o judge_v of_o other_o by_o myself_o i_o feel_v heat_n i_o see_v such_o a_o magnitude_n such_o a_o colour_n i_o relish_v such_o a_o taste_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o certain_a body_n i_o be_o deceive_v when_o i_o judge_v of_o other_o by_o myself_o i_o be_o subject_a to_o certain_a passion_n i_o have_v a_o kindness_n or_o aversion_n for_o such_o or_o such_o thing_n and_o i_o fancy_v that_o other_o be_v like_o i_o my_o conjecture_n be_v often_o false_a thus_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o other_o man_n be_v very_o liable_a to_o error_n when_o we_o judge_v of_o they_o by_o the_o sensation_n we_o have_v of_o ourselves_o if_o there_o be_v any_o being_n different_a from_o god_n from_o ourselves_o from_o body_n and_o from_o pure_a spirit_n it_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o after_o have_v examine_v the_o reason_n of_o certain_a philosopher_n who_o pretend_v the_o contrary_a we_o have_v find_v they_o false_a which_o have_v confirm_v we_o in_o our_o former_a opinion_n that_o be_v all_o man_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n we_o have_v all_o the_o same_o idea_n because_o it_o behoove_v we_o all_o to_o know_v the_o same_o thing_n chap._n viii_o i._o the_o intimate_v presence_n of_o the_o wander_v idea_n of_o be_v in_o general_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o irregular_a abstraction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chimera_n of_o common_a philosophy_n which_o hinder_v many_o philosopher_n from_o discover_v the_o solidity_n of_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n ii_o example_n concern_v the_o essence_n of_o matter_n the_o clear_a intimate_a necessary_a presence_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v the_o unlimited_a infinite_a and_o general_n be_v with_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n act_n with_o more_o force_n upon_o it_o than_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o finite_a object_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v absolute_o lay_v aside_o that_o general_a idea_n of_o be_v because_o it_o can_v subsist_v out_o of_o god_n perhaps_o some_o may_v urge_v that_o it_o may_v wander_v from_o it_o because_o it_o may_v think_v on_o those_o particular_a being_n but_o they_o will_v be_v mistake_v for_o when_o the_o mind_n consider_v any_o be_v in_o particular_a it_o be_v not_o so_o far_o from_o remove_v from_o god_n that_o it_o rather_o draw_v near_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v to_o some_o of_o his_o perfection_n in_o remove_v from_o all_o other_o however_o it_o remove_v from_o they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o never_o whole_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o seek_v they_o out_o and_o to_o draw_v near_o to_o they_o they_o be_v always_o present_a to_o the_o mind_n but_o the_o mind_n only_o perceive_v they_o in_o a_o inexplicable_a confusion_n because_o of_o its_o smallness_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o idea_n of_o be_v we_o may_v chance_v sometime_o not_o to_o think_v on_o ourselves_o but_o i_o believe_v we_o can_v subsist_v one_o moment_n without_o think_v on_o be_v and_o even_o at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o we_o fancy_v we_o think_v on_o nothing_o we_o be_v of_o necessity_n full_a of_o the_o wander_a and_o general_a idea_n of_o be_v but_o whereas_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o usual_a in_o we_o and_o which_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o do_v not_o excite_v the_o mind_n with_o any_o force_n nor_o oblige_v it_o to_o make_v any_o reflection_n upon_o they_o this_o idea_n of_o be_v so_o great_a so_o vast_a so_o real_a and_o so_o positive_a as_o it_o be_v be_v yet_o familiar_a to_o we_o and_o touch_v we_o so_o little_a that_o we_o almost_o believe_v we_o do_v not_o see_v it_o that_o we_o do_v not_o reflect_v upon_o it_o that_o we_o afterward_o judge_v there_o be_v but_o little_a reality_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o form_v by_o the_o confuse_a mixture_n of_o all_o particular_a idea_n though_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v in_o that_o alone_a and_o by_o that_o alone_a that_o we_o perceive_v all_o being_n in_o particular_a although_o that_o idea_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o the_o immediate_a union_n we_o have_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v never_o deceive_v we_o in_o itself_o like_o those_o which_o we_o receive_v from_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o union_n we_o have_v with_o our_o body_n which_o represent_v thing_n to_o we_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v yet_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o we_o make_v so_o ill_a a_o use_n of_o the_o best_a thing_n that_o the_o indelible_a presence_n of_o that_o idea_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o irregular_a abstraction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o consequent_o of_o that_o abstract_a and_o chimerical_a philosophy_n which_o explain_v all_o natural_a effect_n by_o general_a term_n of_o act_n power_n cause_n effect_v sustantial_a form_n faculty_n occult_a quality_n sympathy_n antipathy_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o those_o term_n and_o many_o other_o never_o excite_v any_o idea_n in_o the_o mind_n but_o such_o as_o be_v wander_v and_o general_n that_o be_v of_o those_o idea_n which_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o pain_n or_o any_o application_n on_o our_o part_n let_v man_n read_v with_o all_o attention_n imaginable_a all_o the_o definition_n and_o explication_n which_o be_v give_v of_o substantial_a form_n let_v they_o careful_o inquire_v wherein_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o those_o entity_n do_v consist_v which_o philosopher_n fancy_v as_o they_o please_v and_o in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v several_a division_n and_o sub-division_n of_o they_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o they_o will_v never_o stir_v up_o any_o other_o idea_n in_o their_o mind_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n than_o that_o of_o be_v and_o of_o cause_n in_o general_n for_o this_o be_v what_o common_o happen_v to_o philosopher_n they_o see_v some_o new_a effect_n they_o immediate_o imagine_v a_o new_a be_v to_o produce_v it_o fire_n warm_v therefore_o there_o be_v some_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o produce_v that_o effect_n that_o be_v different_a from_o the_o matter_n which_o compose_v the_o fire_n and_o whereas_o fire_n be_v capable_a of_o several_a different_a effect_n as_o of_o separate_a body_n of_o reduce_v they_o to_o ash_n and_o into_o earth_n of_o dry_v they_o harden_v they_o soften_a they_o dilate_v they_o purify_n they_o etc._n etc._n they_o liberal_o allow_v fire_n as_o many_o faculty_n or_o real_a quality_n as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o produce_v different_a effect_n but_o those_o that_o reflect_v on_o the_o definition_n they_o give_v of_o those_o faculty_n will_v easy_o discover_v that_o they_o be_v only_o logical_a definition_n and_o that_o they_o excite_v no_o other_o idea_n than_o that_o of_o be_v and_o of_o cause_n in_o general_n which_o the_o mind_n compare_v with_o the_o effect_n which_o be_v produce_v so_o that_o man_n be_v not_o the_o more_o learned_a after_o have_v study_v they_o very_o much_o for_o all_o they_o get_v by_o that_o kind_n of_o study_n be_v that_o they_o imagine_v they_o know_v better_o than_o other_o what_o they_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o know_v near_o so_o well_o not_o only_o because_o they_o admit_v many_o being_n which_o never_o be_v but_o also_o because_o be_v prejudice_v they_o make_v themselves_o incapable_a of_o conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a that_o matter_n alone_o as_o that_o of_o fire_n be_v move_v against_o body_n different_o dispose_v shall_v produce_v all_o the_o different_a effect_n which_o we_o see_v fire_n do_v produce_v it_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o those_o that_o have_v read_v a_o little_a that_o most_o of_o the_o book_n of_o science_n particular_o those_o that_o treat_v of_o natural_a philosophy_n physic_n chemistry_n and_o all_o the_o particular_a thing_n of_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o argument_n ground_v upon_o elementary_a quality_n second_o cause_n as_o attractive_a retentive_a digestive_a expulsive_a and_o such_o like_a upon_z other_o they_o call_v occult_a
the_o inclination_n for_o good_a in_o general_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o disquiet_n of_o our_o will._n ii_o and_o consequent_o of_o our_o negligence_n and_o ignorance_n iii_o first_o example_n morality_n little_o know_v to_o many_o men._n iv_o second_v example_n the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n dispute_v by_o some_o men._n v._o that_o our_o ignorance_n be_v exceed_o great_a in_o respect_n of_o abstract_a thing_n or_o such_o as_o have_v but_o little_a relation_n to_o we_o that_o vast_a capacity_n which_o the_o will_n have_v for_o all_o good_a in_o general_n will._n i._o the_o inclination_n for_o good_a in_o general_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o disquiet_n of_o our_o will._n because_o it_o be_v only_o form_v by_o a_o good_a which_o include_v all_o good_a in_o itself_o can_v be_v satisfy_v by_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o mind_n represent_v to_o it_o and_o yet_o that_o continual_a motion_n which_o god_n imprint_n in_o it_o towards_o good_n can_v stand_v still_o this_o motion_n never_o cease_v put_v the_o mind_n of_o necessity_n into_o a_o continual_a agitation_n the_o will_n which_o seek_v what_o it_o desire_v oblige_v the_o mind_n to_o represent_v all_o sort_n of_o object_n to_o itself_o the_o mind_n according_o do_v it_o but_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o relish_v they_o or_o if_o it_o do_v be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o they_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o relish_v they_o by_o reason_n that_o often_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o accompany_v with_o pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v through_o pleasure_n that_o the_o soul_n relish_v its_o good_a and_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o it_o by_o reason_n that_o nothing_o can_v stop_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o he_o that_o give_v it_o whatever_o the_o mind_n represent_v to_o itself_o as_o its_o good_a be_v finite_a and_o whatever_o be_v finite_a may_v withdraw_v our_o love_n for_o a_o while_n but_o it_o can_v fix_v it_o when_o the_o mind_n consider_v very_o new_a and_o uncommon_a object_n or_o that_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o infinity_o the_o will_n permit_v the_o mind_n to_o examine_v they_o a_o while_n with_o some_o attention_n in_o hope_n of_o find_v what_o it_o be_v in_o search_n of_o because_o whatever_o appear_v infinite_a bear_v the_o character_n of_o its_o real_a good_a but_o in_o time_n it_o grow_v weary_a of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n therefore_o the_o will_n be_v always_o disquiet_v because_o it_o be_v incline_v to_o seek_v for_o that_o which_o it_o can_v never_o find_v and_o which_o it_o always_o hope_n to_o find_v it_o love_v whatever_o be_v great_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o resemble_v infinity_o for_o not_o have_v find_v its_o real_a good_a in_o common_a and_o familiar_a thing_n it_o hope_n to_o find_v it_o in_o such_o as_o be_v unknown_a to_o it_o we_o will_v demonstrate_v in_o this_o chapter_n that_o the_o disquiet_n of_o our_o will_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o our_o ignorance_n and_o of_o the_o error_n into_o which_o we_o fall_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o two_o follow_v we_o will_v explain_v what_o it_o be_v that_o produce_v in_o we_o the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o every_o thing_n that_o have_v something_o great_a or_o extraordinary_a in_o it_o it_o be_v something_o evident_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v ignorance_n ii_o and_o consequent_o of_o our_o negligence_n and_o ignorance_n first_o that_o the_o will_v seldom_o make_v use_n of_o the_o understanding_n unless_o on_o object_n that_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o we_o and_o that_o it_o very_o much_o neglect_v all_o other_o for_o be_v ever_o earnest_o desirous_a of_o felicity_n by_o the_o impression_n of_o nature_n it_o only_o turn_v the_o understanding_n towards_o such_o thing_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o use_n to_o we_o and_o which_o do_v in_o some_o measure_n please_v we_o second_o that_o the_o will_n do_v not_o permit_v the_o understanding_n to_o apply_v itself_o long_o even_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v delight_v with_o because_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v create_v may_v indeed_o please_v we_o for_o a_o while_n but_o we_o be_v soon_o disgu_v with_o they_o and_o then_o our_o mind_n lay_v they_o by_o to_o seek_v for_o that_o which_o can_v satisfy_v it_o elsewhere_o three_o that_o the_o will_n be_v excite_v thus_o to_o make_v the_o mind_n run_v from_o object_n to_o object_n because_o it_o never_o cease_v to_o represent_v consuse_o to_o it_o or_o as_o at_o a_o distance_n that_o which_o include_v all_o being_n in_o itself_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o three_o book_n for_o the_o will_n be_v desirous_a as_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v its_o real_a good_a near_a to_o itself_o to_o be_v please_v with_o it_o and_o to_o receive_v from_o it_o the_o motion_n which_o animate_v it_o it_o excite_v the_o understanding_n to_o represent_v that_o good_a in_o some_o measure_n but_o than_o it_o be_v no_o long_o the_o general_n the_o universal_a the_o infinite_o perfect_a be_v which_o the_o mind_n perceive_v it_o be_v something_o that_o be_v bound_v and_o imperfect_a which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o stop_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o will_n nor_o to_o please_v it_o long_o it_o forsake_v it_o to_o turn_v after_o some_o other_o object_n and_o whereas_o the_o attention_n and_o application_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o discover_v abstract_v truth_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o mankind_n must_v live_v in_o a_o gross_a ignorance_n in_o respect_n even_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o express_v their_o blindness_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o abstract_a truth_n and_o which_o have_v no_o sensible_a relation_n to_o they_o but_o we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v these_o thing_n by_o example_n among_o all_o science_n morality_n have_v most_o relation_n to_o we_o it_o teach_v we_o all_o our_o duty_n towards_o god_n men._n iii_o first_o example_n morality_n little_o know_v among_o many_o men._n towards_o our_o prince_n towards_o our_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o general_o towards_o all_o that_o be_v about_o we_o moreover_o it_o teach_v we_o the_o way_n to_o be_v eternal_o happy_a and_o all_o man_n lie_v under_o a_o essential_a obligation_n or_o rather_o indispensible_a necessity_n to_o apply_v themselves_o whole_o to_o it_o and_o yet_o though_o there_o have_v be_v man_n on_o earth_n these_o six_o thousand_o year_n that_o science_n be_v still_o very_o imperfect_a that_o part_n of_o morality_n which_o relate_v to_o our_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o which_o undoubted_o be_v the_o chief_a since_o it_o relate_v to_o eternity_n have_v hardly_o be_v know_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o even_o in_o our_o day_n we_o find_v man_n of_o sense_n who_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o easy_a part_n of_o morality_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n where_o lie_v the_o difficulty_n to_o discover_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n whatever_o god_n have_v make_v prove_v it_o whatever_o man_n or_o beast_n do_v prove_v it_o whatever_o we_o think_v whatever_o we_o see_v whatever_o we_o feel_v prove_v it_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o god_n or_o that_o may_v prove_v it_o to_o attentive_a mind_n who_o apply_v themselves_o serious_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n second_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o follow_v the_o command_v of_o god_n to_o be_v happy_a for_o as_o he_o be_v powerful_a and_o just_a we_o can_v disobey_v he_o without_o be_v punish_v nor_o obey_v he_o without_o be_v reward_v but_o what_o be_v it_o he_o exact_v from_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v love_v he_o that_o our_o mind_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o with_o he_o that_o our_o heart_n shall_v be_v turn_v towards_o he_o for_o wherefore_o have_v he_o create_v our_o mind_n certain_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o for_o himself_o therefore_o he_o have_v make_v we_o for_o himself_o only_o and_o we_o be_v indispensible_o oblige_v not_o to_o apply_v elsewhere_o the_o impression_n of_o that_o love_n which_o he_o continual_o preserve_v in_o we_o in_o order_n that_o we_o shall_v continual_o love_v he_o these_o truth_n be_v easy_o discover_v with_o little_a application_n and_o yet_o this_o only_a principle_n of_o morality_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o to_o be_v virtuous_a and_o happy_a it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o love_n god_n above_o all_o thing_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o christian_a morality_n neither_o do_v it_o require_v a_o extraordinary_a application_n of_o mind_n to_o draw_v from_o thence_o all_o the_o consequence_n we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o to_o settle_v the_o general_a rule_n of_o our_o conduct_n
they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o judge_n of_o they_o it_o be_v no_o defect_n in_o a_o limit_a mind_n not_o to_o know_v certain_a thing_n it_o be_v only_o a_o defect_n to_o pretend_v to_o judge_n of_o they_o ignorance_n be_v a_o necessary_a evil_n but_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o avoid_v error_n therefore_o i_o do_v not_o condemn_v man_n for_o be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o thing_n but_o only_o for_o give_v rash_a judgement_n about_o those_o thing_n when_o thing_n have_v a_o great_a relation_n to_o we_o be_v sensible_a we_o v_o that_o our_o ignorance_n be_v exceed_o great_a in_o respect_n of_o abstract_a thing_n or_o such_o as_o have_v but_o little_a relation_n to_o we_o and_o fall_v easy_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o imagination_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o mind_n apply_v itself_o to_o they_o and_o may_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o they_o for_o when_o we_o know_v that_o thing_n have_v a_o relation_n to_o we_o we_o think_v upon_o they_o with_o some_o inclination_n and_o when_o we_o find_v that_o they_o concern_v we_o we_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o they_o with_o pleasure_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o learned_a than_o we_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n if_o the_o uneasiness_n and_o toss_n of_o our_o will_n do_v not_o disturb_v and_o fatigue_n our_o attention_n continual_o but_o when_o thing_n be_v abstract_a and_o not_o very_o sensible_a it_o be_v difficult_a to_o attain_v any_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o they_o not_o that_o abstract_a thing_n be_v very_o intricate_a but_o because_o the_o attention_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o mind_n begin_v and_o end_v common_o with_o the_o sensible_a prospect_n of_o object_n for_o we_o seldom_o think_v on_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v and_o only_o as_o long_o as_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v it_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o the_o mind_n can_v easy_o apply_v itself_o to_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n without_o be_v any-wise_a bias_v by_o opinion_n and_o if_o the_o uneasiness_n of_o the_o will_n do_v not_o continual_o disturb_v its_o application_n we_o shall_v meet_v no_o great_a difficulty_n in_o many_o natural_a question_n which_o we_o look_v upon_o as_o not_o to_o be_v explain_v and_o we_o may_v easy_o be_v deliver_v of_o our_o ignorance_n and_o error_n in_o relation_n to_o they_o for_o example_n it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a truth_n to_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n that_o creation_n and_o annihilation_n be_v thing_n which_o surpass_v the_o common_a force_n of_o nature_n therefore_o if_o man_n do_v remain_v attentive_a to_o that_o pure_a notion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o reason_n they_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o admit_v the_o creation_n and_o annihilation_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o new_a being_n as_o of_o substantial_a form_n real_a quality_n and_o faculty_n they_o will_v look_v into_o the_o distinct_a idea_n we_o have_v of_o extension_n figure_n and_o motion_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o natural_a effect_n which_o be_v not_o always_o so_o difficult_a as_o people_n imagine_v all_o thing_n in_o nature_n be_v so_o connect_v together_o and_o prove_v each_o other_o the_o effect_n of_o fire_n as_o those_o of_o canon_n and_o of_o mine_n be_v very_o surprise_v and_o their_o cause_n not_o very_o well_o know_v nevertheless_o if_o man_n instead_o of_o rely_v on_o the_o impression_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o on_o some_o false_a or_o deceitful_a experiment_n do_v firm_o fix_v on_o that_o bare_a notion_n of_o the_o mind_n alone_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o a_o body_n that_o be_v very_o little_a agitate_a to_o produce_v a_o violent_a motion_n since_o it_o can_v communicate_v no_o more_o move_a power_n than_o it_o have_v its_o self_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a from_o that_o alone_a to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o invisible_a matter_n that_o it_o be_v very_o much_o agitate_a and_o disperse_v in_o h_o all_o body_n and_o several_a other_o like_a thing_n which_o will_v teach_v we_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o also_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o we_o to_o discover_v other_o truth_n yet_o more_o conceal_v for_o since_o canon_n and_o mine_n have_v such_o great_a motion_n and_o all_o the_o visible_a body_n about_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o sufficient_a agitation_n to_o produce_v they_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v other_o invisible_a and_o insensible_a body_n which_o have_v at_o least_o as_o much_o agitation_n as_o the_o canon_n ball_n but_o with_o be_v very_o subtle_a and_o thin_a may_v alone_o free_o pass_v and_o without_o break_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o canon_n before_o it_o be_v fire_v that_o be_v as_o mounseur_fw-fr descartes_n have_v explain_v it_o more_o at_o large_a before_o their_o have_v surround_v the_o hard_a and_o gross_a part_n of_o the_o salt-petre_a of_o which_o the_o powder_n be_v compose_v but_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o it_o that_o be_v when_o those_o subtle_a and_o extreme_o agitate_a particle_n have_v surround_v the_o gross_a and_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o salt-petre_a and_o have_v thus_o communicate_v their_o very_a strong_a and_o violent_a motion_n to_o they_o than_o all_o do_v burst_n of_o necessity_n because_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o leave_v a_o open_a passage_n on_o all_o side_n for_o the_o subtle_a part_n before_o mention_v while_o they_o be_v alone_o be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o gross_a part_n of_o the_o salt-petre_a and_o some_o other_o of_o which_o the_o powder_n be_v compose_v when_o they_o have_v receive_v into_o themselves_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o subtle_a part_n which_o surround_v they_o for_o as_o the_o water_n of_o river_n which_o flow_v under_o bridges_n do_v not_o shake_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o its_o particle_n thus_o the_o very_a subtle_a and_o very_o thin_a matter_n i_o have_v mention_v pass_v continual_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o all_o body_n without_o make_v any_o sensible_a alteration_n in_o they_o but_o then_o likewise_o as_o the_o say_a river_n be_v capable_a of_o break_v down_o a_o bridge_n when_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o some_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n or_o some_o other_o more_o solid_a body_n by_o force_v they_o against_o it_o with_o its_o own_o motion_n so_o subtle_a matter_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v the_o surprise_a effect_n we_o see_v in_o canon_n and_o in_o mine_n when_o have_v communicate_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o powder_n which_o float_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o its_o motion_n which_o be_v infinite_o more_o violent_a and_o more_o rapid_n than_o that_o of_o river_n and_o torrent_n the_o say_v part_n of_o the_o powder_n can_v free_o pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n which_o enclose_v they_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v too_o gross_a so_o that_o they_o violent_o break_v they_o to_o force_v they_o a_o free_a passage_n but_o man_n do_v not_o easy_o apprehend_v those_o subtle_a small_a particle_n which_o they_o repute_v chimera_n because_o they_o do_v not_o see_v they_o contemplatio_fw-la ferè_fw-la definit_a cum_fw-la aspectu_fw-la say_v bacon_n the_o great_a part_n even_o of_o philosopher_n invent_v some_o new_a entity_n rather_o than_o not_o to_o talk_v upon_o those_o matter_n which_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o and_o if_o any_o body_n object_n against_o their_o false_a and_o incomprehensible_a supposition_n that_o fire_n must_v needs_o be_v compose_v of_o part_n that_o be_v in_o very_o great_a agitation_n since_o it_o produce_v such_o violent_a motion_n and_o that_o a_o thing_n can_v communicate_v that_o which_o it_o have_v not_o which_o be_v undoubted_o a_o most_o clear_a and_o most_o solid_a objection_n they_o confound_v all_o by_o some_o frivolous_a imaginary_a distinction_n as_o that_o of_o equivocal_a and_o univocal_a cause_n in_o order_n to_o seem_v to_o say_v something_o though_o in_o reality_n they_o say_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a notion_n among_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o learning_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o real_a equivocal_a cause_n in_o nature_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v invent_v mere_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o men._n therefore_o man_n must_v apply_v themselves_o more_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o clear_a and_o distinct_a notion_n if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o understand_v nature_n they_o must_v check_v and_o stop_v the_o inconstancy_n and_o levity_n of_o their_o will_n a_o little_a if_o they_o design_v to_o penetrate_v deep_o into_o thing_n for_o their_o mind_n will_v ever_o be_v weak_a superficial_a and_o discursive_a while_o their_o will_n remain_v light_a inconstant_a and_o rove_a it_o be_v true_a it_o require_v some_o fatigue_n and_o man_n must_v constrain_v themselves_o to_o become_v attentive_a and_o to_o search_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o thing_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v without_o pain_n it_o be_v shameful_a for_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o
we_o love_v he_o because_o we_o know_v that_o he_o be_v amiable_a and_o that_o love_n be_v worthy_a of_o we_o because_o that_o be_v reasonable_a we_o ought_v to_o love_n that_o which_o reason_n inform_v we_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o our_o love_n but_o we_o love_v sensible_a thing_n by_o a_o love_n that_o be_v unworthy_a of_o we_o and_o which_o they_o be_v also_o unworthy_a of_o for_o be_v reasonable_a we_o love_v they_o without_o any_o reason_n to_o love_v they_o since_o we_o do_v not_o clear_o know_v that_o they_o be_v lovely_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o know_v they_o be_v not_o so_o but_o pleasure_n seduce_v we_o and_o make_v we_o love_v they_o the_o blind_a and_o irregular_a love_n of_o pleasure_n be_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o those_o false_a judgement_n of_o man_n in_o subject_n of_o morality_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n in_o relation_n to_o speculative_a science_n i._o how_o it_o hinder_v we_o from_o discover_v truth_n ii_o some_o example_n the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o sensible_a pleasure_n be_v disorder_v be_v not_o only_o the_o source_n of_o the_o dangerous_a error_n we_o fall_v into_o in_o case_n of_o morality_n and_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o depravation_n of_o our_o manner_n it_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o our_o reason_n and_o it_o engage_v we_o insensible_o into_o very_o gross_a error_n but_o less_o dangerous_a upon_o subject_n that_o be_v mere_o speculative_a because_o the_o say_a inclination_n hinder_v we_o from_o have_v a_o sufficient_a attention_n for_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o affect_v we_o to_o apprehend_v they_o and_o to_o judge_v well_o of_o they_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o difficulty_n man_n find_v in_o apply_v themselves_o to_o subject_n that_o be_v a_o little_a uncommon_a because_o the_o matter_n we_o treat_v of_o then_o require_v it_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n in_o show_v that_o the_o sensible_a idea_n affect_v the_o soul_n more_o than_o the_o pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o often_o apply_v itself_o more_o to_o the_o manner_n than_o the_o thing_n itself_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o the_o second_o because_o in_o treat_v of_o the_o delicacy_n of_o the_o fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n we_o show_v whence_o the_o softness_n of_o certain_a effeminate_a mind_n do_v proceed_v final_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o the_o three_o in_o mention_v of_o the_o attention_n of_o the_o mind_n when_o we_o be_v about_o prove_v that_o our_o soul_n have_v but_o little_a attention_n to_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_o speculative_a but_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o such_o as_o affect_v it_o and_o make_v it_o sensible_a of_o pleasure_n or_o grief_n our_o error_n have_v common_o several_a cause_n which_o contribute_v all_o to_o their_o rise_n so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o order_n that_o we_o sometime_o repeat_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o we_o impute_v several_a cause_n to_o the_o same_o error_n it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v real_o many_o i_o speak_v still_o of_o occasional_a cause_n for_o we_o have_v often_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o real_a and_o true_a but_o the_o ill_a use_n of_o our_o liberty_n which_o we_o do_v not_o always_o make_v use_n of_o so_o much_o as_o we_o may_v as_o we_o have_v explain_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n no_o body_n ought_v to_o blame_v we_o if_o in_o order_n to_o make_v man_n plain_o conceive_v how_o for_o example_n the_o sensible_a manner_n in_o which_o thing_n be_v cover_v do_v surprise_n and_o make_v we_o liable_a to_o fall_v into_o error_n we_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o say_v beforehand_o in_o the_o other_o book_n that_o we_o have_v a_o inclination_n for_o pleasure_n which_o seem_v necessary_a to_o be_v repeat_v in_o this_o which_o treat_v of_o natural_a inclination_n and_o the_o same_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n in_o other_o place_n all_o the_o harm_n it_o will_v occasion_n be_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o necessity_n to_o say_v many_o thing_n here_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o explain_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v do_v elsewhere_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o man_n be_v so_o dependent_a on_o one_o another_o that_o we_o find_v ourselves_o often_o overwhelm_v under_o the_o number_n of_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n to_o explain_v perfect_o what_o we_o conceive_v we_o be_v sometime_o necessitate_v not_o to_o divide_v thing_n that_o be_v join_v by_o nature_n one_o to_o another_o and_o to_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n we_o have_v prescribe_v when_o that_o order_n occasion_n nothing_o but_o confusion_n as_o it_o happen_v of_o necessity_n on_o some_o occasion_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v other_o a_o idea_n of_o all_o we_o think_v of_o all_o that_o we_o can_v common_o pretend_v to_o be_v to_o put_v other_o in_o a_o way_n to_o discover_v with_o pleasure_n and_o ease_n what_o we_o have_v discover_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o pain_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discover_v any_o thing_n without_o attention_n we_o must_v particular_o study_v the_o mean_n to_o make_v other_o attentive_a it_o be_v what_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o do_v though_o we_o acknowledge_v we_o have_v perform_v it_o weak_o and_o we_o own_o our_o fault_n the_o more_o willing_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_a confession_n may_v excite_v those_o who_o shall_v read_v this_o to_o render_v themselves_o attentive_a of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o order_n to_o remedy_v the_o same_o and_o to_o penetrate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o subject_n which_o without_o doubt_n deserve_v to_o be_v well_o consider_v the_o error_n into_o which_o the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o pleasure_n and_o general_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o affect_v we_o engage_v we_o be_v infinite_a because_o the_o say_a inclination_n dissipate_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o it_o apply_v it_o continual_o on_o the_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o imagination_n and_o it_o incline_v we_o to_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n rash_o by_o the_o bare_a relation_n they_o have_v to_o we_o truth_n i._o how_o it_o hinder_v we_o from_o discover_v truth_n we_o never_o see_v truth_n until_o we_o see_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v and_o we_o never_o see_v they_o as_o they_o be_v unless_o we_o see_v they_o in_o he_o that_o contain_v they_o after_o a_o intelligible_a manner_n when_o we_o see_v thing_n ourselves_o we_o only_o see_v they_o very_o imperfect_o or_o rather_o we_o only_o see_v our_o own_o sentiment_n and_o not_o the_o thing_n we_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v and_o which_o we_o false_o imagine_v we_o do_v see_v it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o application_n to_o see_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o because_o it_o be_v now_o impossible_a for_o man_n to_o unite_v himself_o to_o god_n without_o pain_n and_o labour_n to_o see_v thing_n in_o ourselves_o require_v no_o application_n on_o our_o part_n since_o we_o feel_v what_o touch_v we_o even_o against_o our_o will._n naturally_n we_o find_v no_o anticipate_v pleasure_n in_o the_o union_n we_o have_v with_o god_n the_o pure_a idea_n of_o thing_n do_v not_o move_v we_o therefore_o the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o pleasure_n do_v neither_o apply_v nor_o unite_v we_o to_o god_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o wean_v and_o remove_v we_o from_o he_o for_o that_o inclination_n induce_v we_o continual_o to_o consider_v thing_n by_o their_o sensible_a idea_n because_o those_o false_a and_o impure_a idea_n affect_v we_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o actual_a enjoyment_n of_o pleasure_n which_o revive_v and_o increase_v our_o love_n for_o it_o removes_z we_o continual_o from_o truth_n to_o cast_v we_o into_o error_n therefore_o those_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o draw_v near_o to_o truth_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o its_o light_n must_v begin_v by_o lay_v aside_o pleasure_n they_o must_v careful_o avoid_v whatever_o affect_v and_o agreeable_o divide_v the_o mind_n for_o the_o sense_n and_o passion_n must_v be_v silence_v in_o order_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o withdraw_v our_o affection_n from_o the_o world_n and_o to_o condemn_v all_o sensible_a thing_n as_o well_o for_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o our_o pleasure_n be_v great_a when_o our_o sentiment_n be_v lively_a we_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o plain_a truth_n and_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o grant_v common_a notion_n unless_o they_o contain_v something_o that_o be_v sensible_a when_o our_o pleasure_n or_o other_o sensation_n be_v moderate_a we_o
we_o well_o to_o remember_v that_o the_o violent_a inclination_n we_o have_v for_o divertisement_n pleasure_n and_o general_o for_o all_o that_o do_v affect_v we_o throw_v we_o into_o a_o great_a number_n of_o error_n because_o the_o capacity_n of_o our_o mind_n be_v bound_v that_o inclination_n withdraw_v our_o mind_n continual_o from_o the_o attention_n we_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o discover_v truth_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o false_a obscure_a and_o deceitful_a idea_n of_o our_o sense_n which_o influence_n the_o will_n more_o by_o the_o hope_n of_o good_a and_o pleasure_n than_o they_o instruct_v the_o mind_n by_o their_o light_n and_o evidence_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o thought_n of_o future_a bliss_n and_o suffering_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v in_o the_o mind_n if_o it_o happen_v often_o that_o the_o little_a pleasure_n and_o slight_a pain_n which_o we_o actual_o feel_v nay_o more_o which_o we_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o strange_o disturb_v our_o imagination_n and_o hinder_v we_o from_o judge_v of_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o true_a idea_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o prospect_n of_o eternity_n can_v act_v upon_o our_o mind_n but_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v what_o it_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o produce_v there_o we_o must_v observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o eternity_n of_o pleasure_n do_v not_o act_n so_o powerful_o upon_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o eternity_n of_o torment_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v man_n do_v not_o love_n pleasure_n so_o much_o as_o they_o hate_v pain_n moreover_o by_o the_o internal_a knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o their_o disorder_n they_o be_v sensible_a that_o they_o deserve_v hell_n and_o they_o see_v nothing_o in_o themselves_o to_o merit_v such_o great_a reward_n as_o to_o participate_v of_o the_o felicity_n of_o god_n himself_o they_o be_v sensible_a when_o they_o please_v and_o even_o sometime_o against_o their_o will_n that_o far_o from_o deserve_a reward_n they_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o great_a chastisement_n for_o their_o conscience_n never_o leave_v they_o but_o they_o be_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n continual_o convince_v that_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o show_v his_o mercy_n upon_o sinner_n after_o have_v satisfy_v his_o justice_n upon_o his_o son_n therefore_o the_o just_a themselves_o have_v more_o lively_a apprehension_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o torment_n than_o hope_n of_o a_o eternity_n of_o pleasure_n the_o prospect_n of_o pain_n then_o consequent_o be_v more_o prevail_a than_o the_o prospect_n of_o reward_n and_o here_o be_v partly_o that_o which_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o produce_v not_o alone_o but_o as_o a_o principal_a cause_n it_o produce_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o scruple_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o confirm_v they_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o get_v rid_v of_o they_o it_o extend_v as_o it_o be_v even_o faith_n to_o prejudices_fw-la and_o make_v we_o pay_v the_o worship_n which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n to_o imaginary_a power_n it_o obstinate_o fix_v the_o mind_n on_o vain_a or_o dangerous_a superstition_n it_o make_v man_n earnest_o and_o zealous_o embrace_v human_a tradition_n and_o practice_n that_o be_v useless_a for_o salvation_n judaick_n and_o pharisaic_a devotion_n which_o have_v be_v invent_v by_o servile_a fear_n final_o it_o sometime_o throw_v man_n into_o a_o blindness_n of_o despair_n insomuch_o that_o look_v confuse_o on_o death_n as_o a_o annihilation_n they_o foolish_o hasten_v to_o make_v away_o with_o themselves_o to_o be_v free_v of_o the_o mortal_a disquiet_n which_o possess_v and_o frighten_v they_o there_o be_v often_o more_o charity_n than_o self-love_n in_o the_o scrupulous_a as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o superstitious_a but_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o self-love_n in_o the_o desperate_a for_o take_v the_o thing_n right_o those_o must_v needs_o love_v themselves_o extreme_o who_o choose_v rather_o not_o to_o be_v than_o to_o be_v uneasy_a woman_n young_a people_n and_o weak_a mind_n be_v the_o most_o subject_a to_o scruple_n and_o superstition_n and_o man_n be_v more_o liable_a to_o despair_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o idea_n of_o eternity_n be_v the_o great_a the_o most_o terrible_a and_o the_o most_o frightful_a of_o all_o those_o that_o surprise_v the_o mind_n and_o strike_v the_o imagination_n it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v attend_v with_o a_o long_a train_n of_o accessary_a idea_n to_o make_v together_o a_o considerable_a effect_n upon_o the_o mind_n because_o of_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o that_o great_a and_o terrible_a idea_n of_o eternity_n whatever_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o infinity_o can_v be_v little_a or_o if_o it_o be_v little_a in_o itself_o it_o receive_v a_o immense_a greatness_n by_o that_o relation_n which_o can_v be_v compare_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v finite_a therefore_o whatever_o have_v any_o relation_n or_o even_o what_o we_o fancy_v to_o have_v any_o relation_n either_o to_o a_o unavoidable_a eternity_n of_o torment_n or_o delight_n which_o be_v propose_v to_o we_o must_v needs_o frighten_v those_o mind_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o reflection_n or_o thought_n the_o fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n of_o woman_n or_o young_a people_n and_o of_o weak_a mind_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o soft_a and_o flexible_a receive_v deep_a mark_n of_o one_o of_o these_o two_o and_o when_o they_o have_v abundance_n of_o spirit_n and_o be_v more_o capable_a of_o thought_n and_o just_a reflection_n they_o receive_v by_o the_o vivacity_n of_o their_o imagination_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o false_a impression_n and_o accessary_a idea_n which_o have_v no_o natural_a relation_n to_o the_o principal_a idea_n nevertheless_o that_o relation_n though_o imaginary_a maintain_v and_o fortify_v those_o false_a impression_n and_o accessary_a idea_n which_o it_o have_v create_v when_o two_o lawyer_n be_v engage_v in_o some_o great_a cause_n which_o whole_o take_v up_o their_o mind_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o case_n they_o often_o have_v vain_a fear_n be_v in_o dread_a that_o certain_a thing_n may_v prejudice_n they_o which_o the_o judge_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o and_o which_o experience_a lawyer_n do_v not_o fear_v the_o affair_n be_v of_o very_o great_a consequence_n to_o they_o the_o motion_n it_o produce_v in_o their_o brain_n diffuse_v itself_o and_o be_v communicate_v to_o distant_a trace_n which_o have_v natural_o no_o relation_n to_o it_o it_o fare_v just_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o scrupulous_a they_o unreasonable_o form_v to_o themselves_o subject_n of_o fear_n and_o disquiet_v and_o instead_o of_o examine_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o of_o rely_v on_o those_o who_o imagination_n be_v not_o taint_v their_o mind_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o a_o imaginary_a law_n which_o disorderly_a motion_n of_o fear_n impress_n on_o their_o brain_n and_o though_o they_o be_v inward_o convince_v of_o their_o weakness_n and_o that_o god_n do_v not_o require_v from_o they_o certain_a duty_n which_o they_o prescribe_v to_o themselves_o since_o they_o hinder_v they_o from_o serve_v he_o they_o can_v forbear_v prefer_v their_o imagination_n to_o their_o understanding_n and_o from_o submit_v rather_o to_o certain_a confuse_a sentiment_n which_o frighten_v and_o plunge_v they_o into_o error_n than_o to_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n which_o give_v they_o assurance_n and_o lead_v they_o again_o into_o the_o right_a way_n to_o heaven_n we_o meet_v often_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o charity_n and_o virtue_n in_o person_n that_o be_v afflict_v with_o scruple_n but_o there_o be_v not_o near_o so_o much_o in_o those_o that_o be_v addict_v to_o some_o superstition_n and_o who_o employ_v themselves_o chief_o about_o some_o judaic_a or_o pharisaic_a practice_n god_n will_v be_v adore_v in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o gesture_n and_o external_n civility_n as_o kneel_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o be_v praise_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lip_n when_o the_o heart_n have_v no_o share_n in_o it_o man_n indeed_o be_v satisfy_v with_o those_o mark_n of_o respect_n but_o it_o be_v because_o they_o can_v search_v into_o the_o heart_n for_o even_o man_n will_v be_v serve_v in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n god_n require_v our_o mind_n and_o our_o heart_n he_o have_v only_o make_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o he_o only_o preserve_v it_o for_o himself_o but_o there_o be_v many_o people_n who_o unfortunate_o for_o themselves_o refuse_v he_o those_o thing_n over_o which_o he_o have_v absolute_a right_n they_o harbour_v idol_n in_o their_o heart_n which_o they_o adore_v in_o spirit_n
and_o in_o truth_n and_o to_o who_o they_o sacrifice_v themselves_o but_o whereas_o the_o true_a god_n threaten_v they_o in_o the_o secret_a of_o their_o conscience_n with_o a_o eternity_n of_o torment_n to_o punish_v the_o excess_n of_o their_o ingratitude_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o quit_v their_o idolatry_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o perform_v some_o good_a work_n external_o they_o fast_o like_o other_o they_o give_v alm_n they_o say_v prayer_n they_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o like_a exercise_n and_o whereas_o they_o be_v troublesome_a to_o those_o that_o want_v charity_n they_o leave_v they_o common_o to_o embrace_v certain_a little_a practice_n or_o easy_a devotion_n which_o agree_v with_o self-love_n necessary_o and_o insensible_o overthrow_v all_o the_o moral_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o be_v faithful_a earnest_a and_o zealous_a defender_n of_o those_o humane_a tradition_n which_o ignorant_a person_n persuade_v they_o to_o be_v very_o useful_a and_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o idea_n of_o eternity_n that_o frighten_v they_o do_v continual_o represent_v they_o eager_o defend_v as_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o their_o salvation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o just_a they_o hear_v the_o threaten_n of_o their_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o impious_a but_o the_o confuse_a noise_n of_o their_o passion_n do_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o harken_v to_o his_o counsel_n the_o false_a ray_n of_o humane_a tradition_n do_v not_o blind_v they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v they_o insensible_a of_o the_o light_n of_o truth_n they_o put_v their_o confidence_n in_o the_o promise_v of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o they_o follow_v his_o council_n for_o they_o know_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o man_n be_v as_o vain_a as_o their_o counsel_n nevertheless_o we_o may_v say_v that_o that_o fear_v which_o the_o idea_n of_o eternity_n create_v in_o their_o mind_n produce_v sometime_o so_o great_a a_o disorder_n in_o their_o imagination_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o absolute_o condemn_v those_o humane_a tradition_n and_o that_o sometime_o they_o approve_v they_o by_o their_o example_n because_o they_o have_v some_o appearance_n of_o wisdom_n in_o their_o superstition_n and_o in_o their_o false_a humility_n like_o those_o pharisaical_a tradition_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n 23._o col._n 2.22_o 23._o but_o that_o which_o be_v particular_o worthy_a of_o consideration_n and_o which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o relate_v to_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v that_o the_o fear_v we_o have_v before_o mention_v extend_v to_o the_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o the_o zeal_n of_o those_o that_o be_v affect_v with_o it_o even_o to_o thing_n that_o be_v false_a and_o unworthy_a the_o holiness_n of_o our_o religion_n there_o be_v many_o people_n who_o do_v believe_v and_o that_o with_o a_o obstinate_a faith_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v immovable_a in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n that_o animal_n be_v sensible_a of_o real_a pain_n that_o there_o be_v form_n or_o accident_n real_o distinct_a from_o matter_n and_o a_o world_n of_o the_o like_a false_a or_o uncertain_a opinion_n because_o they_o fancy_v that_o they_o shall_v oppose_v the_o faith_n in_o deny_v it_o they_o be_v frighten_v by_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o holy_a bible_n which_o speak_v to_o our_o capacity_n and_o consequent_o make_v use_v of_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o speak_v without_o any_o design_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n they_o do_v not_o only_o believe_v what_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n will_v teach_v they_o but_o also_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o do_v not_o see_v for_o example_n that_o joshua_n speak_v before_o his_o soldier_n as_o copernicus_n himself_o galileus_n and_o descartes_n will_v speak_v to_o the_o vulgar_a part_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o though_o he_o have_v be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o last_o philosopher_n he_o will_v not_o have_v command_v the_o earth_n to_o stand_v still_o because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v his_o army_n sensible_a by_o unintelligible_a word_n of_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n perform_v for_o his_o people_n those_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v immovable_a nevertheless_o tell_v their_o servant_n their_o friend_n and_o even_o those_o that_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n that_o the_o sun_n rise_v or_o set_v they_o always_o speak_v like_o other_o man_n when_o their_o principal_a design_n be_v not_o to_o philosophise_v do_v joshua_n perfect_o understand_v astronomy_n or_o if_o he_o do_v do_v his_o soldier_n understand_v it_o or_o if_o both_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n be_v skilled_a in_o it_o can_v any_o body_n think_v that_o they_o design_v to_o philosophise_v while_o they_o only_o think_v of_o fight_v therefore_o joshua_n speak_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v although_o both_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n have_v believe_v what_o the_o most_o eminent_a astronomer_n believe_v at_o this_o time_n nevertheless_o those_o word_n of_o that_o great_a captain_n sun_n stand_v thou_o still_o upon_o gibeon_n and_o what_o be_v say_v afterward_o that_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o according_a to_o his_o command_n persuade_v many_o people_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o only_o a_o dangerous_a opinion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v also_o absolute_o heretical_a and_o not_o to_o be_v maintain_v they_o have_v hear_v that_o some_o pious_a person_n for_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n and_o deference_n condemn_v that_o opinion_n they_o have_v a_o confuse_a knowledge_n of_o something_o that_o happen_v upon_o that_o subject_a to_o a_o famous_a astronomer_n of_o our_o age_n and_o that_o seem_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o believe_v obstinate_o that_o faith_n extend_v even_o to_o that_o opinion_n a_o certain_a confuse_a sentiment_n excite_v and_o entertain_v by_o a_o motion_n of_o fear_n which_o they_o hardly_o perceive_v make_v they_o harbour_v diffidence_n against_o those_o that_o follow_v reason_n in_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o reason_n they_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o heretic_n they_o be_v uneasy_a and_o trouble_a whenever_o they_o hear_v they_o speak_v and_o their_o secret_a apprehension_n create_v in_o their_o mind_n the_o same_o respect_n and_o the_o same_o submission_n for_o their_o own_o vulgar_a opinion_n and_o for_o many_o other_o notion_n of_o philosophy_n as_o for_o truth_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n chap._n xiii_o i._o of_o the_o three_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v the_o friendship_n we_o have_v for_o other_o men._n ii_o it_o induce_v we_o to_o approve_v our_o friend_n thought_n and_o to_o deceive_v they_o by_o false_a praise_n of_o all_o our_o inclination_n take_v in_o general_n and_o in_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v explain_v it_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n there_o only_o remain_v that_o which_o we_o have_v for_o those_o we_o live_v with_o and_o for_o all_o the_o object_n that_o be_v about_o we_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v hardly_o say_v any_o thing_n because_o that_o relate_v more_o to_o morality_n and_o policy_n than_o to_o our_o subject_n as_o that_o inclination_n be_v always_o join_v with_o the_o passion_n it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v sitter_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o the_o follow_a book_n but_o order_n be_v not_o of_o so_o much_o consequence_n in_o that_o point_n in_o order_n right_o to_o apprehend_v the_o cause_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o natural_a inclination_n men._n i._o of_o the_o three_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v the_o friendship_n we_o have_v for_o other_o men._n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o god_n love_v all_o his_o work_n and_o that_o he_o unite_v they_o strict_o one_o to_o another_o for_o their_o mutual_a preservation_n for_o continual_o love_v the_o work_v he_o produce_v since_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o his_o love_n he_o also_o continual_o imprint_n in_o our_o heart_n a_o love_n for_o his_o work_n since_o he_o continual_o produce_v a_o love_n in_o our_o heart_n like_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o natural_a love_n we_o have_v for_o ourselves_o may_v not_o annihilate_v itself_o and_o overmuch_o weaken_v that_o which_o we_o have_v for_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o in_o we_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o those_o two_o love_n which_o god_n put_v in_o we_o may_v maintain_v and_o strengthen_v each_o other_o he_o have_v unite_v we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v about_o we_o and_o particular_o with_o the_o being_n of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o we_o that_o their_o suffering_n afflict_v we_o natural_o their_o joy_n rejoice_v we_o and_o their_o grandeur_n their_o fall_n their_o diminution_n seem_v to_o augment_v or_o to_o diminish_v our_o own_o be_v the_o new_a dignity_n of_o our_o relation_n and_o friend_n the_o new_a acquisition_n of_o those_o that_o have_v most_o relation_n to_o we_o the_o conquest_n and_o victory_n