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cause_n great_a lord_n time_n 4,349 5 3.3765 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70779 A treatise of oaths containing several weighty reasons why the people call'd Qvakers refuse to swear : and those confirmed by numerous testimonies out of Gentiles, Jews and Christians, both fathers, doctors and martyrs : presented to the King and great council of England, assembled in Parliament. Penn, William, 1644-1718.; Richardson, Richard, 1623?-1689.; Parker, Alexander, 1628-1689.; Whitehead, George, 1636?-1723. 1675 (1675) Wing P1388; ESTC R17219 94,426 174

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oblige_v we_o b._n what_o if_o we_o be_v draw_v by_o necessity_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n it_o a._n why_o do_v thou_o not_o rather_o die_v for_o sure_o thou_o shall_v rather_o die_v then_o do_v that_o b._n what_o if_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v not_o use_v a._n what!_o be_v religion_n place_v in_o a_o leaf_n be_v god_n absent_a by_o this_o mean_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o thou_o fear_v paper_n or_o parchment_n and_o i_o fear_v god_n more_o this_o be_v a_o frequent_a disease_n to_o many_o and_o usual_a neither_o be_v it_o otherwise_o then_o if_o a_o man_n beat_v the_o master_n and_o disgrace_v he_o and_o make_v his_o servant_n a_o freeman_n and_o do_v he_o honour_n what_o a_o notable_a reproach_n shall_v that_o be_v or_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v preserve_v the_o king_n image_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n destroy_v the_o king_n b._n it_o be_v even_o as_o thou_o say_v but_o i_o will_v have_v thou_o say_v what_o be_v more_o to_o be_v show_v a._n many_o use_n to_o say_v i_o swear_v with_o my_o tongue_n but_o my_o mind_n be_v free_a from_o swear_v any_o thing_n may_v be_v more_o cunning_o excuse_v then_o a_o oath_n let_v he_o not_o suffer_v any_o colour_n to_o be_v make_v for_o himself_o for_o this_o be_v a_o oath_n oath_n and_o how_o much_o mischief_n tell_v i_o come_v from_o deceit_n itself_o let_v we_o see_v what_o a_o oath_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o very_a mean_v or_o mind_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o set_v down_o thou_o will_v have_v i_o add_v what_o remain_v sure_o a_o oath_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a consummation_n as_o it_o be_v of_o mischief_n o_o dangerous_a flame_n b._n but_o plato_n do_v some_o such_o thing_n he_o be_v religious_o aware_a that_o he_o swear_v not_o by_o any_o god_n a._n true_o i_o know_v what_o thou_o be_v about_o to_o say_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a plane_n tree_n by_o which_o alone_o he_o make_v oath_n but_o he_o do_v not_o swear_v right_o neither_o by_o that_o for_o he_o have_v a_o understanding_n in_o something_o but_o what_o a_o just_a &_o religious_a oath_n shall_v be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o understand_v and_o what_o be_v this_o tell_v i_o now_o a_o certain_a shadow_n of_o a_o oath_n a_o declaration_n without_o a_o name_n a_o oath_n no_o oath_n as_o the_o philosopher_n swear_v by_o a_o strange_a and_o unknown_a god_n last_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o make_v oath_n by_o any_o thing_n here_o our_o speech_n let_v be_v a_o end_n thou_o threaten_v that_o thou_o will_v leave_v i_o athirst_a soon_o than_o i_o will_v a._n if_o a_o oath_n seem_v a_o small_a thing_n to_o thou_o true_o i_o can_v commend_v thou_o but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o horrible_a thing_n i_o will_v also_o dare_v to_o produce_v a_o mighty_a thing_n i_o do_v adjure_v by_o a_o very_a oath_n itself_o that_o thou_o abstain_v from_o and_o beware_v of_o oath_n and_o thou_o have_v the_o victory_n b._n i_o wish_v i_o have_v what_o fruit_n get_v he_o that_o often_o swear_v laughter_n what_o more_o that_o when_o he_o speak_v truth_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v believe_v in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 18._o that_o to_o swear_v by_o creature_n be_v to_o swear_v with_o regard_n to_o god_n himself_o so_o christ_n himself_o say_v mat._n 5.35_o and_o chap._n 23.16_o 23._o caesarius_n num._n 43._o xlviii_o caesarius_n brother_n to_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o spiritual_a sentence_n have_v this_o sentence_n flee_v all_o swear_v or_o every_o oath_n how_o then_o shall_v we_o get_v belief_n as_o well_o by_o speech_n as_o by_o virtuous_a action_n and_o carriage_n that_o gain_n belief_n to_o our_o speech_n perjury_n be_v a_o deny_v of_o god_n what_o need_v of_o god_n in_o this_o matter_n interpose_v and_o put_v in_o ure_n thy_o action_n epiphan_n adv_fw-la heres_fw-la lib._n 1._o ord_n 19_o §._o 6._o xlix_o epiphanius_n who_o s●crates_n scholasticus_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 9_o call_v a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o renown_n and_o a_o virtuous_a and_o godly_a person_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o heresy_n ●not_n account_v deny_v to_o swear_v a_o heresy_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o word_n which_o be_v these_o in_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v command_v not_o to_o use_v another_o name_n in_o swear_v but_o in_o the_o gospel_n he_o command_v not_o to_o swear_v neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n nor_o other_o oath_n but_o let_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o be_v as_o a_o oath_n as_o petavius_n translate_v it_o for_o what_o be_v more_o than_o these_o be_v of_o evil._n therefore_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o lord_n ordain_v concern_v this_o because_o of_o some_o man_n allegation_n that_o will_v swear_v by_o other_o name_n and_o first_o that_o we_o must_v not_o swear_v no_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n himself_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n for_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a thing_n to_o swear_v at_o all_o therefore_o he_o be_v evil_a that_o compel_v not_o only_o to_o swear_v by_o god_n but_o by_o other_o thing_n etc._n etc._n ambros_n de_fw-fr virgin_n lib._n 3._o l._n ambrose_n soon_o after_o be_v a_o lay_v man_n or_o citizen_n of_o milan_n be_v by_o the_o people_n against_o his_o will_n choose_a bishop_n of_o that_o city_n for_o his_o great_a worth_n and_o godliness_n who_o write_n be_v of_o great_a account_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o inconveniency_n occasion_v by_o a_o oath_n say_v wherefore_o not_o without_o cause_n do_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n command_v not_o to_o swear_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o forswear_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o offend_a virgin_n he_o that_o swear_v not_o certain_o he_o never_o forswear_v but_o he_o that_o swear_v sometime_o he_o must_v needs_o fall_v into_o perjury_n because_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o lye_n do_v not_o therefore_o swear_v lest_o thou_o begin_v to_o forswear_v therefore_o the_o lord_n who_o come_v to_o teach_v the_o little_a one_o to_o 5._o inspire_v novice_n to_o confirm_v the_o perfection_n perfect_a say_v in_o the_o gospel_n you_o must_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o because_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o weak_a last_o he_o speak_v not_o only_o to_o the_o apostle_n but_o to_o the_o multitude_n for_o he_o will_v not_o have_v thou_o to_o swear_v lest_o thou_o shall_v forswear_v and_o he_o add_v not_o to_o swear_v neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o by_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n namely_o by_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o thy_o power_n the_o lord_n swear_v and_o shall_v not_o repent_v 109._o he_o may_v swear_v who_o can_v repent_v of_o his_o oath_n and_o what_o do_v the_o lord_n swear_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o priest_n forever_o be_v that_o uncertain_a be_v that_o impossible_a the_o lord_n have_v swear_v can_v it_o any_o way_n be_v change_v do_v not_o therefore_o use_v the_o example_n of_o a_o oath_n because_o thou_o have_v not_o power_n to_o fulfil_v a_o oath_n also_o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o hebrew_n 6._o he_o say_v because_o mankind_n be_v incredulous_a god_n condescend_v to_o we_o if_o even_o he_o swear_v for_o we_o so_o that_o he_o show_v impose_v that_o not_o to_o be_v a_o argument_n for_o swear_v to_o be_v desire_v see_v it_o be_v only_o in_o condescension_n to_o a_o defect_n not_o to_o be_v encourage_v from_o it_o to_o swear_v or_o to_o require_v it_o chrysost_n on_o gen._n hom_n 15._o li._n chrysostom_n in_o those_o day_n very_o famous_a in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o style_v the_o golden_a doctor_n in_o his_o 15_o homily_n on_o genesis_n say_v a_o christian_a must_v flee_v oath_n by_o all_o mean_n hear_v the_o sentence_n of_o christ_n which_o say_v it_o be_v say_v to_o they_o of_o old_a thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all._n let_v none_o say_v therefore_o i_o swear_v in_o a_o just_a business_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o swear_v neither_o in_o a_o just_a nor_o unjust_a thing_n 5._o to_o swear_v be_v of_o the_o devil_n see_v christ_n faith_n for_o what_o be_v more_o be_v of_o evil_a or_o the_o evil_a one._n oath_n swear_v take_v not_o its_o beginning_n from_o the_o will_n but_o from_o negligence_n only_o thou_o have_v hear_v say_v he_o the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n say_v that_o not_o only_o to_o forswear_v but_o also_o in_o any_o manner_n to_o swear_v be_v devilish_a and_o all_o a_o device_n of_o the_o evil_a one._n 1._o if_o to_o swear_v be_v find_v to_o be_v devilish_a how_o be_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v who_o forswear_v 1._o if_o to_o swear_v true_o be_v a_o crime_n and_o a_o transgress_a of_o the_o commandment_n where_o shall_v we_o place_v perjury_n 34._o speak_v of_o a_o
a_o treatise_n of_o oath_n contain_v several_a weighty_a reason_n why_o the_o people_n call_v quaker_n refuse_v to_o swear_v and_o those_o confirm_v by_o numerous_a testimony_n out_o of_o gentile_n jew_n and_o christian_n both_o father_n doctor_n and_o martyr_n present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o great_a council_n of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n mat._n 5.34_o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o jam._n 5.22_o above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o jer._n 32.10_o because_o of_o oath_n the_o land_n mourn_v theognis_n he_o ought_v to_o swear_v neither_o this_o thing_n nor_o any_o thing_n maimonides_n it_o be_v a_o great_a good_a for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o chrysostom_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o swear_v neither_o in_o a_o just_a nor_o unjust_a cause_n print_v anno_fw-la 1675._o to_o the_o king_n and_o great_a council_n of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o case_n of_o the_o people_n call_v quaker_n relate_v to_o oath_n further_o represent_v and_o recommend_v to_o their_o consideration_n in_o order_n to_o a_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a redress_n the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n be_v undoubted_o both_o the_o first_o and_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o ancient_n just_a &_o necessary_a constitution_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v also_o inform_v that_o it_o be_v your_o resolution_n to_o employ_v this_o session_n to_o the_o redress_n of_o public_a grievance_n and_o since_o we_o can_v but_o repute_v our_o self_n a_o member_n of_o this_o great_a body_n you_o represent_v by_o birth_n and_o english_a descent_n and_o be_v not_o only_o involve_v in_o the_o common_a calamity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o particular_a very_o cruel_o treat_v in_o our_o person_n and_o estate_n because_o we_o can_v for_o pure_a conscience_n take_v any_o oath_n at_o all_o though_o we_o have_v again_o and_o again_o tender_v our_o solemn_a yea_o or_o nay_o and_o be_v most_o willing_a to_o sustain_v the_o same_o penalty_n in_o case_n of_o lie_v that_o be_v usual_o inflict_v for_o perjury_n to_o the_o end_v we_o may_v not_o be_v interpret_v to_o decline_v the_o custom_n out_o of_o mere_a humour_n or_o evasion_n though_o our_o frequent_a &_o heavy_a suffering_n by_o fine_n and_o tedious_a imprisonment_n sometime_o to_o death_n itself_o shall_v sufficient_o vindicate_v we_o against_o any_o such_o incharitable_a censure_n we_o do_v with_o all_o due_a respect_n present_v you_o with_o our_o reason_n for_o that_o tenderness_n and_o many_o testimony_n and_o precedent_n in_o their_o defence_n and_o we_o entreat_v you_o to_o express_v that_o care_n of_o a_o member_n of_o your_o own_o civil_a body_n which_o nature_n and_o christianity_n excite_v to_o we_o mean_v that_o it_o will_v please_v you_o to_o consider_v how_o deep_o we_o have_v already_o suffer_v in_o person_n and_o estate_n the_o inconvenience_n we_o have_v daily_o to_o encounter_v and_o those_o injurious_a not_o only_o to_o ourselves_o but_o other_o we_o commerce_n with_o in_o that_o both_o they_o and_o we_o because_o of_o our_o tenderness_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v constant_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o such_o as_o will_v swear_v any_o thing_n to_o advantage_n themselves_o where_o they_o be_v sure_a that_o a_o contrary_a evidence_n shall_v be_v by_o law_n esteem_v however_o true_a invalid_n under_o which_o difficulty_n several_a of_o we_o at_o this_o hour_n fruitless_o labour_n that_o be_v sensible_a of_o our_o calamity_n you_o may_v please_v to_o endeavour_v as_o for_o other_o so_o for_o this_o grievance_n both_o a_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a redress_n otherwise_o beside_o ordinary_a case_n wherein_o many_o of_o we_o extraordinary_o suffer_v we_o may_v perhaps_o prove_v in_o this_o of_o oath_n the_o great_a if_o not_o the_o only_a sufferer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o cruelty_n we_o hope_v you_o do_v not_o design_n against_o we_o god_n almighty_a we_o beseech_v he_o with_o all_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n incline_v you_o to_o justice_n mercy_n and_o truth_n amen_n london_n the_o 25_o of_o the_o 3d_o month_n 1675._o subscribe_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o friend_n by_o alexander_n parker_n george_n whitehead_n stephen_n crisp_n william_n mead_n gerrard_n roberts_n william_n welsh_n samuel_n newton_n thomas_n heart_n john_n osgood_n james_n claypool_n thomas_n rudyard_n richard_n richardson_n &_o william_n penn._n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o author_n testimony_n and_o precedent_n cite_v in_o favour_n of_o this_o treatise_n aeschylus_n p._n 31._o albertus_n magnus_n p._n 10_o 115._o albingenses_n p._n 100_o 121._o w.c._n albrid_n p._n 12._o alexander_n de_fw-fr alice_n p._n 115._o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n p._n 18._o alexid_o p._n 34._o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr avendano_n p._n 134._o ambrose_n p._n 10_o 68_o 135._o ambrose_n ansbertus_n p._n 112._o anabaptist_n p._n 100_o 101._o antiochus_n palest_fw-la p._n 109._o anthelmus_fw-la cantuar_n p._n 120._o tho._n aquinas_n p._n 115_o 132._o aristophanes_n p._n 102._o aristoteles_n p._n 18._o athanasius_n p._n 50_o 54._o augustinus_n p._n 10_o 95_o 132_o 133._o m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n p._n 36._o ausonius_n p._n 36._o b_o bagool_n pag._n 100_o baptista_n folengius_n p._n 115._o baro●ius_n p._n 100_o 121._o basil_n magnus_n p._n 10_o 60_o 100_o basilides_n p._n 41._o j._n bechet_n p._n 124._o beda_n p._n 110_o 141._o counc_fw-la berghamsted_n p._n 111._o bernard_n p._n 100_o 113_o 115_o 137_o 144._o beza_n p._n 102_o 141._o bible_n folio_n print_v 1578._o p._n 144._o bible_n 4_o to_o print_a 1559._o 143._o biblioth_n vet_n patr_n p._n 116._o blandina_fw-la p._n 41_o 45._o blastaris_fw-la p._n 62_o 111._o brugensis_n p._n 10_o 115._o otho_fw-la brunfelfius_n p._n 114._o beat_v bruno_n p._n 46._o wal._n brute_n p._n 123._o j._n burrel_n p._n 126._o c_o cajetan_n p._n 133_o 135._o caesarius_n p._n 67._o joac_n camerar_fw-it p._n 143._o gui._n carmelite_n p._n 100_o cassiodorus_n p._n 46_o 108._o castro_n p._n 100_o 141._o caten_v 65._o graec._n patr._n p._n 108._o cathari_n p._n 100_o hug._n cardinal_n p._n 115._o pet._n charron_n p._n 144_o geff._n chaucer_n p._n 122._o cheril_n p._n 33._o chromatius_n 10_o 104._o chrysostom_n p._n 10_o 11_o 17_o 50.70_o 100_o 112_o 120_o 141._o cicero_n p._n 18_o 33._o clemens_n alexandr_n p._n 15_o 43_o 47._o clemens_n roman_n p._n 58_o 101_o 142._o j._n clements_n p._n 124._o clineas_n p._n 31_o 62._o qu._n curtius_n p._n 29._o cyprian_a p._n 51._o cyril_n p._n 107._o d_o j._n damascen_n pag._n 107._o diodorus_n siculus_n p._n 28._o diogenes_n laert._n p._n 33._o druthmarus_n p._n 114_o 141._o e_o archiep._n ebur_fw-la egbert_n p._n 111._o j._n edward_n p._n 124._o epictetus_n p._n 34._o epiphanius_n p._n 50_o 67._o erasmus_n p._n 128._o esseni_n p._n 37._o eusebius_n p._n 40_o 41_o 99_o evagrius_n scholast_n p._n 104_o 107._o f_o jacob_n faber_n p._n 138._o festus_n ad_fw-la lapidem_fw-la p._n 18._o j._n fox_n martyrol_n pag._n 121_o 122_o 123.124_o 125_o 128._o g_o bp._n gauden_n p._n 10_o 14_o 30_o 154._o gentian_a hervet_n p._n 48._o gennadius_n p._n 99_o gloss_n ordin_n p._n 107_o 115._o hug._n grotius_n p._n 31_o 34_o 37_o 150._o h_o j.m._n hadingtonian_n p._n 143._o haimo_fw-it p._n 112._o hercules_n p._n 29._o hesiod_n p._n 29._o r._n herbert_n p._n 124._o hierocles_n p._n 31._o hilary_n p._n 50_o 57_o hilary_n syracus_n p._n 100_o huetius_n p._n 50._o humiliati_fw-la p._n 100_o j._n huss_n p._n 126._o i_o james_n on_o the_o father_n pag._n 78._o jansenius_n p._n 100_o 114._o jerom_n p._n 11_o 92_o 127_o 136_o 141_o 143._o jew_n antiquity_n p._n 154._o josephus_n p._n 37_o 136._o justin_n martyr_n p._n 41._o irenaeus_n p._n 97._o isidorus_n pelusiot_n p._n 104._o isodor_n hispalens_n p._n 109._o isocrates_n p._n 32._o k_o hist_o ref_o kirk_n scotland_n p._n 127._o l_o lactantius_n p._n 43._o laertius_n hermip_n p._n 30._o libanius_n p._n 36._o lindenbrogius_fw-la p._n 18._o lodovicus_n pius_n p._n 148._o lollard_n pag._n 127._o lotharius_n p._n 148._o ludulphus_fw-la p._n 10_o 115_o luitprandus_fw-la p._n 158._o n._n lyra_n p._n 106_o 115._o lysander_n p._n 32._o m_o maimonides_n pag._n 37._o menander_n p._n 33._o maldonat_fw-la p._n 101._o 144._o manichee_n p._n 100_o marlorat_n p._n 144._o fra._n de_fw-fr mendoca_n p._n 136._o archiep._n mentz_n p._n 111._o s._n morland_n p._n 128._o n_o grave_a of_o nassou_n p._n 160_o 161._o g._n nazianzen_n pag._n 42._o 64_o nicodemus_n gospel_n p._n 59_o nilus_n p._n 107._o g._n nyssen●s_o p._n 63.141_o o_o oecumenius_n pag._n 119._o olympiodorus_n p._n 108._o prince_n of_o orange_n p._n 162._o origen_n p._n 30_o 49_o 100_o 101._o orthodoxographa_n p._n 59_o p_o paschatius_n ratbertus_n p._n 113._o patrini_fw-la pag._n 100_o pelagian_n p._n 100_o 101_o persian_n p._n 28._o philo_z judaeus_n p._n 36_o 38_o 138_o 146._o plato_n p._n 32._o plinius_n p._n 18._o plowman_n complaint_n p._n 121._o plutarch_n p._n 29_o 32_o 35._o polybius_n
p._n 10_o 18._o polycarpus_n p._n 40_o 45._o ponticus_n p._n 41_o 45._o potamicna_n p._n 42._o jer._n of_o prague_n p._n 126._o prateolus_n p._n 100_o le_fw-fr pricur_fw-fr p._n 45._o protestant_n of_o piedmont_n p._n 128._o publicani_fw-la p._n 100_o j._n purrey_n p._n 124._o pythagoras_n p._n 30_o 31._o q_o quintilian_n p._n 34_o r_o rabanus_n p._n 107_o 115._o raimundus_n pag._n 37._o reiner_n p._n 120._o remigius_n p._n 115._o rhadamanthus_n p._n 32._o rigaltius_n p._n 46._o ruffinus_n p._n 115._o rupertus_n p._n 115._o s_o mich._n sadler_n pag._n 127._o ger._n sagarel_n p._n 128._o grae._n sage_n p._n 30._o rob._n sanderson_n p._n 20_o 101_o 104._o w._n sawtree_n p._n 126._o scapula_n p._n 102._o scultetus_n p._n 43_o 46._o scythian_n p._n 29._o simocat_fw-la p._n 34._o smaragdus_n p._n 115_o sociad_n p._n 30._o socrat._v schol._n pag._n 51_o 60_o 63_o 71._o solon_n p._n 30._o lod._n soto_n major_n p._n 144._o h._n spelman_n p._n 111._o spotswood_n p._n 127._o stobaeus_n p._n 30_o 34._o swarez_n p._n 47_o 58_o 100_o 140._o w._n swinderby_n p._n 122._o jer._n tailor_n pag._n 155._o tertullian_n p._n 42_o 52_o 100_o gr._n thaumaturgus_n p._n 51._o theodoret_n p._n 11._o 106._o theognis_n p._n 30._o theophylact_fw-mi p._n 100_o 113_o 141._o w._n thorp_n p._n 124_o 126._o titelmannus_n p._n 10._o treatise_n of_o peace_n p._n 163._o archiep._n trier_n p._n 111._o v_o valerius_n max._n p._n 30_o 33._o villerius_n p._n 143._o vossius_fw-la p._n 100_o j._n usher_n p._n 100_o 121_o 128_o 152._o w_n walden_n p._n 100_o waldenses_n p._n 100_o 120._o bp._n walton_n p._n 102._o w._n white_a p._n 126._o j._n wickliff_n p._n 121._o wickliffist_n p._n 101._o widsord_n p._n 100_o em._n willy_n p._n 124._o x_o xenocrates_n p._n 33_o 15._o xenophon_n p._n 102._o y_fw-fr eliz._n young_a p._n 125._o z_o euthymius_n zagabonus_n p._n 126._o some_o inducement_n offer_v to_o answer_n this_o reqvest_n from_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o end_v of_o a_o oath_n and_o those_o reason_n and_o testimony_n give_v by_o we_o against_o the_o use_n and_o imposition_n of_o it_o the_o ground_n or_o reason_n of_o swear_v this_o we_o think_v all_o will_v agree_v to_o have_v be_v the_o degeneration_n of_o man_n from_o primitive_a integrity_n at_o what_o time_n yea_o and_o nay_o be_v enough_o for_o when_o man_n grow_v corrupt_a they_o disinherit_v each_o other_o and_o have_v recourse_n to_o extraordinary_a way_n to_o awe_v one_o another_o into_o truth's-speaking_a as_o a_o remedy_n against_o falseness_n else_o what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o a_o oath_n or_o any_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o evidence_n when_o every_o syllable_n be_v freight_v with_o truth_n and_o integrity_n it_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a take_n of_o god_n holy_a name_n in_o vain_a truth_n than_o flow_v natural_o and_o want_v no_o such_o expedient_a to_o extort_v its_o evidence_n thus_o 20._o polybius_n though_o a_o heathen_a in_o his_o story_n of_o the_o roman_n sai_z among_o the_o ancient_n oath_n be_v seldom_o use_v in_o judicature_n themselves_o but_o when_o perfidiousness_n increase_v oath_n increase_v or_o then_o the_o use_v of_o they_o first_o come_v in_o basilius_n magnus_n say_v oath_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o sin_n gregorius_n nazianzonus_fw-la in_o his_o dialogue_n against_o swear_v say_v a_o oath_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a consummation_n of_o mischief_n 6._o ambrose_n say_v swear_v be_v only_o in_o condescension_n to_o a_o defect_n 3._o chrysostom_n say_v a_o oath_n come_v in_o when_o evil_n increase_v when_o man_n appear_v unfaithful_a when_o all_o thing_n become_v topsy_n turuie_o again_o 5._o to_o swear_v be_v of_o the_o devil_n see_v christ_n say_v what_o be_v more_o then_o yea_o etc._n etc._n be_v of_o evil._n antioc_fw-la swear_v take_v its_o beginning_n for_o want_v of_o truth_n or_o punctuality_n 5._o augustin_n say_v a_o oath_n be_v not_o among_o good_a but_o evil_a thing_n and_o use_v for_o the_o infirmity_n of_o other_o which_o be_v evil_a from_o which_o we_o pray_v that_o we_o may_v be_v daily_o deliver_v 5._o chromatius_n say_v what_o need_v we_o swear_v see_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o lye_n which_o show_v that_o lie_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o oath_n and_o by_o leave_v off_o lie_v oath_n vanquish_v as_o unprofitable_a 5._o titelmannus_n say_v that_o a_o oath_n belong_v not_o to_o virtue_n albertus_n magnus_n say_v swear_v be_v by_o indulgence_n ludulphus_fw-la say_v a_o oath_n be_v permit_v of_o infirmity_n burgensis_n cite_v jerome_n say_v our_o saviour_n teach_v that_o a_o oath_n spring_v from_o the_o vice_n of_o men._n 23._o bp._n gauden_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o evil_n of_o man_n heart_n and_o manner_n the_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n the_o dissimulation_n and_o fraud_n of_o many_o christian_n their_o vncharitableness_n and_o insecurity_n be_v such_o as_o by_o their_o disease_n do_v make_v solemn_a oath_n and_o judicial_a swear_v necessary_a not_o absolute_o moral_o or_o preceptive_o but_o as_o a_o remedy_n or_o expedient_a jerom_n with_o many_o of_o the_o father_n chrysostom_n theodoret_n 37._o and_o other_o here_o omit_v because_o large_o cite_v hereafter_o make_v this_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n indulge_v the_o jew_n in_o the_o use_n of_o swear_v that_o they_o be_v but_o in_o the_o state_n of_o infancy_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v from_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n which_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a in_o for_o thou_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n 15._o and_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n you_o shall_v not_o go_v after_o other_o god_n for_o god_n be_v a_o jealous_a god_n etc._n etc._n which_o show_v that_o he_o dispense_v with_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n that_o he_o may_v take_v they_o off_o from_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n because_o they_o will_v thereby_o acknowledge_v they_o and_o not_o the_o true_a god_n so_o that_o swear_v be_v only_o better_a than_o idolatry_n it_o will_v remain_v that_o we_o give_v our_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v take_v this_o liberty_n and_o swear_v as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n have_v do_v and_o yet_o do_v i._o the_o first_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o oath_n viz._n perfidiousness_n distrust_n and_o falsehood_n god_n injunction_n to_o avoid_v those_o hateful_a crime_n the_o ability_n he_o have_v give_v man_n to_o answer_v his_o command_n and_o man_n duty_n to_o make_v that_o use_n of_o god_n gift_n for_o if_o swear_v come_v in_o by_o perfidiousness_n distrust_n dissimulation_n and_o falsehood_n it_o be_v a_o most_o just_a consequence_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o go_v out_o with_o they_o or_o that_o as_o the_o rise_n and_o increase_v of_o those_o evil_n be_v the_o rise_n and_o increase_v of_o oath_n so_o the_o decrease_a and_o extirpation_n of_o those_o evil_n shall_v be_v the_o decrease_a and_o abolish_n of_o oath_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o truth_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n nor_o reason_n in_o that_o ancient_a maxim_n cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la lex_fw-la that_o the_o cease_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o cessation_n of_o the_o law_n expedient_n be_v no_o long_o useful_a then_o to_o obtain_v what_o they_o be_v design_v to_o mean_n be_v swallow_v up_o of_o their_o end_n disease_a man_n only_o want_v remedy_n and_o lame_a man_n crutch_n honesty_n need_v neither_o whip_n nor_o spur_n she_o be_v security_n for_o herself_o and_o man_n of_o virtue_n will_v speak_v truth_n without_o extorting_n for_o oath_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o rack_n to_o the_o mind_n altogether_o useless_a where_o integrity_n sway_v this_o we_o presume_v no_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v deny_v viz._n that_o swear_v come_v in_o and_o aught_o to_o go_v out_o with_o perfidiousness_n and_o we_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v as_o easy_a to_o grant_v at_o least_o it_o will_v be_v very_o easy_a to_o prove_v that_o god_n have_v frequent_o both_o by_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n reprove_v man_n for_o such_o impiety_n and_o strict_o require_v truth_n and_o righteousness_n as_o isa_n 59_o 3_o 4._o jer._n 9.3_o 5._o rom._n 12.19_o gal._n 5.19_o 20_o 21._o col._n 3_o 8_o 9_o 10._o josh_n 24.14_o 1_o sam._n 12.24_o 1_o king_n 2.4_o eph._n 4.25_o and_o by_o abundance_n of_o other_o place_n in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o that_o god_n shall_v enjoin_v man_n any_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v not_o impower_v he_o to_o perform_v be_v unworthy_a of_o any_o man_n acknowledge_v a_o god_n so_o much_o as_o to_o conceive_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o unprofitable_a servant_n in_o the_o parable_n be_v represent_v to_o entertain_v so_o blasphemous_a a_o thought_n of_o his_o maker_n that_o he_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o master_n as_o to_o reap_v where_o he_o do_v not_o sow_v but_o the_o same_o parable_n also_o acquaint_v we_o of_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n of_o that_o presumption_n the_o prophet_n micha_n preach_v
be_v their_o great_a praise_n for_o unless_o they_o have_v nurse_v we_o up_o well_o and_o profitable_o and_o have_v make_v we_o fit_a for_o the_o receive_n of_o great_a thing_n they_o will_v not_o now_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v such_o for_o as_o the_o nurse_n teat_n when_o it_o have_v do_v all_o its_o office_n and_o bring_v the_o child_n to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o strong_a age_n seem_v to_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o the_o parent_n who_o former_o judge_v the_o teat_n to_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o child_n do_v afterward_o pursue_v it_o with_o very_a many_o scorn_n and_o usual_o do_v not_o only_o make_v it_o uncomely_a in_o word_n but_o also_o besmear_v it_o with_o certain_a bitter_a juice_n of_o herb_n that_o when_o they_o can_v bridle_v the_o eager_a unseasonable_a desire_n of_o the_o child_n about_o it_o they_o may_v quench_v it_o at_o least_o with_o those_o thing_n so_o also_o christ_n say_v it_o be_v of_o evil_a not_o that_o he_o may_v show_v the_o old_a law_n to_o be_v of_o the_o devil_n but_o that_o also_o he_o may_v recall_v they_o more_o vehement_o from_o the_o old_a vileness_n and_o these_o thing_n he_o say_v unto_o his_o disciple_n but_o unto_o the_o stupid_a jew_n and_o they_o that_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o impiety_n as_o with_o a_o certain_a bitterness_n he_o so_o compass_v their_o city_n they_o be_v captivate_v with_o fear_n as_o that_o he_o make_v it_o inaccessible_a and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o hereby_o restrain_v they_o but_o that_o they_o again_o desire_v to_o see_v it_o as_o child_n run_v back_o to_o the_o teat_n he_o take_v it_o quite_o away_o destroy_v it_o and_o scatter_v they_o most_o of_o they_o far_o away_o from_o it_o as_o man_n usual_o shut_v up_o calf_n from_o their_o dam_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v they_o to_o be_v wean_v from_o their_o accustom_a food_n of_o milk_n but_o if_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v of_o the_o devil_n he_o will_v not_o have_v forbid_v image_n image_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o to_o the_o contrary_a have_v bring_v in_o and_o command_v such_o a_o worship_n as_o this_o for_o the_o devil_n will_v have_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v but_o now_o we_o see_v that_o the_o law_n do_v on_o the_o contrary_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n also_o the_o way_n of_o swear_v be_v in_o time_n permit_v reformation_n lest_o man_n shall_v worship_v image_n and_o swear_v by_o they_o swear_v say_v he_o by_o the_o true_a god_n so_o the_o law_n bring_v not_o a_o mean_a good_a to_o man_n but_o a_o very_a great_a one_o if_o it_o seek_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o solid_a meat_n object_n what_o evil_a therefore_o have_v swear_v much_o evil_a without_o question_n but_o now_o at_o this_o time_n reason_n after_o so_o great_a manifestation_n of_o power_n not_o then_o by_o any_o mean_n object_n thou_o will_v say_v how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o same_o be_v sometime_o good_a sometime_o not_o i_o will_v also_o produce_v too_o against_o thou_o how_o be_v it_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v sometime_o good_a sometime_o not_o good_a do_v not_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n proclaim_v the_o same_o as_o education_n art_n fruit_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n therefore_o first_o weigh_v that_o in_o our_o own_o nature_n for_o to_o be_v carry_v in_o one_o arm_n be_v a_o good_a part_n in_o the_o first_o age_n afterward_o a_o very_a pitiful_a thing_n to_o use_v chew_v meat_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o one_o life_n be_v good_a afterward_o very_o full_a of_o indecency_n and_o loathsomeness_n to_o be_v feed_v with_o milk_n &_o to_o flee_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o teat_n at_o the_o first_o be_v profitable_a and_o wholesome_a but_o afterward_o hurtful_a &_o noisome_a thou_o see_v how_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v sometime_o good_a according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o sometime_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v a_o comely_a thing_n for_o a_o child_n to_o wear_v a_o child_n vesture_n but_o shameful_a for_o a_o man._n will_v thou_o also_o learn_v on_o the_o contrary_a how_o those_o thing_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o a_o child_n which_o be_v not_o for_o a_o man_n give_v a_o man_n vesture_n to_o a_o child_n and_o great_a laughter_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o great_a danger_n in_o go_v make_v he_o to_o reel_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n commit_v unto_o he_o the_o care_n of_o civil_a business_n and_o affair_n either_o to_o traffic_n or_o sow_n or_o reap_v and_o again_o it_o will_v be_v very_o ridiculous_a but_o what_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o these_o even_o manslaughter_n it_o sel●_n which_o christ_n call_v evident_o a_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n sometime_o in_o due_a season_n do_v have_v be_v praise_v as_o phineas_n kill_v a_o man_n and_o it_o be_v repute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n abraham_n also_o be_v not_o only_o a_o homicide_n but_o a_o parricide_n and_o peter_n sl●w_v too_o but_o it_o wa●●_n spiritual_a wo●k_n so_o we_o must_v not_o only_o consider_v the_o action_n but_o the_o time_n cause_n will_n and_o difference_n of_o person_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n 701._o again_o in_o his_o 〈…〉_z work_v cap_n 5._o it_o have_v be_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v but_o shall_v perform_v to_o the_o lord_n thy_o oath_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o 〈…〉_z behold_v the_o four_o command_n ●hi●h_o covetous_a man_n account_v the_o least_o because_o they_o do_v not_o account_v it_o a_o sin_n to_o swear_v without_o which_o the_o command_n of_o the_o law_n can_v stand_v for_o unless_o swear_v itself_o be_v forbid_v false_a oath_n can_v be_v take_v away_o swear_v because_o out_o of_o swear_v spring_n up_o forswear_n for_o whosoever_o swear_v often_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o swear_v false_o for_o this_o reason_n solomon_n give_v that_o admonition_n accustom_v not_o thy_o mouth_n to_o swear_v for_o there_o be_v much_o danger_n therein_o for_o as_o he_o that_o accustom_n himself_o to_o talk_v much_o must_v needs_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o utter_a unseasonable_a word_n and_o he_o that_o use_v frequent_o to_o strike_v with_o his_o hand_n can_v but_o sometime_o strike_v unjust_o so_o he_o that_o accustom_n himself_o to_o swear_v in_o thing_n convenient_a ofttimes_o forswear_v himself_o even_o against_o his_o will_n custom_n prevail_v in_o he_o in_o thing_n superfluous_a for_o we_o can_v accustom_v ourselves_o to_o any_o thing_n when_o we_o will_v but_o we_o can_v turn_v off_o that_o custom_n when_o we_o will_n and_o what_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v against_o they_o that_o swear_v solomon_n teach_v a_o man_n say_v he_o that_o swear_v much_o a_o wound_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o his_o house_n if_o then_o a_o wound_n depart_v not_o from_o they_o that_o swear_v how_o shall_v it_o at_o length_n depart_v from_o they_o that_o forswear_v tell_v i_o my_o friend_n what_o do_v thou_o get_v by_o swear_v for_o if_o thy_o adversary_n do_v believe_v that_o thou_o will_v swear_v well_o he_o will_v never_o force_v thou_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o represent_v but_o because_o he_o think_v thou_o will_v swear_v false_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o he_o compel_v thou_o to_o swear_v and_o when_o thou_o have_v swear_v he_o do_v not_o sit_v down_o as_o satisfy_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o thy_o oath_n but_o go_v away_o full_a of_o revenge_n as_o it_o be_v in_o condemnation_n of_o thy_o perjury_n a_o oath_n never_o have_v a_o good_a end_n for_o object_n some_o will_v judge_v thou_o have_v swear_v for_o covetousness_n and_o some_o too_o that_o thou_o have_v forswear_v but_o they_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o suppose_v well_o of_o thou_o although_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v thou_o have_v swear_v false_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o affirm_v thou_o have_v swear_v in_o truth_n but_o no_o man_n can_v maintain_v thou_o have_v do_v religious_o by_o swear_v therefore_o thou_o come_v into_o reproach_n with_o thy_o enemy_n and_o into_o suspicion_n with_o thy_o friend_n but_o thou_o will_v say_v perhaps_o what_o shall_v i_o do_v he_o neither_o do_v nor_o will_v believe_v i_o unless_o i_o swear_v be_v content_n rather_o to_o lose_v thy_o money_n then_o thy_o salvation_n set_v more_o by_o thy_o soul_n then_o by_o thy_o estate_n if_o thou_o shall_v lose_v any_o part_n of_o thy_o estate_n thou_o may_v live_v notwithstanding_o but_o if_o thou_o lose_v god_n whereon_o will_v thou_o live_v do_v thou_o not_o know_v that_o what_o thou_o part_v self-denying_o with_o for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n thou_o receive_v a_o great_a reward_n for_o it_o then_o if_o thou_o have_v give_v alm_n because_o the_o more_o we_o bear_v the_o gross_a the_o more_o worthy_o be_v we_o crown_v for_o it_o practice_n behold_v my_o friend_n i_o advise_v thou_o not_o to_o force_v any_o man_n to_o swear_v if_o thou_o think_v
be_v the_o cause_n object_n but_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o know_v say_v they_o but_o soreseeing_a these_o thing_n thou_o must_v do_v nothing_o rash_o but_o if_o thou_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n negligent_o take_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n in_o thy_o own_o hand_n better_a so_o to_o suffer_v loss_n then_o otherwise_o for_o tell_v i_o thou_o hale_v a_o man_n to_o a_o oath_n what_o do_v thou_o seek_v will_v thou_o have_v he_o to_o forswear_v but_o this_o be_v extreme_a folly_n for_o the_o loss_n will_v turn_v upon_o thy_o own_o head_n it_o be_v better_a to_o lose_v thy_o mean_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v lose_v wherefore_o thou_o do_v this_o to_o thy_o own_o damage_n and_o to_o god_n dishonour_n such_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o beast_n and_o of_o a_o wicked_a man_n but_o i_o expect_v that_o he_o may_v not_o forswear_v object_n therefore_o believe_v he_o without_o a_o oath_n also_o but_o there_o be_v many_o say_v they_o object_n who_o without_o a_o oath_n dare_v defraud_v who_o with_o a_o oath_n do_v not_o do_v it_o thou_o deceive_v thyself_o o_o man_n a_o man_n who_o have_v learn_v to_o steal_v and_o to_o wrong_v a_o man_n will_v also_o trample_v upon_o a_o oath_n often_o but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o reverence_n in_o swear_v much_o more_o in_o do_v unjust_o but_o thou_o will_v say_v he_o suffer_v this_o unwilling_o object_n therefore_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o excuse_n but_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o oath_n of_o the_o court_n that_o be_v leave_v for_o there_o thou_o can_v say_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o there_o for_o six_o penny_n both_o oath_n and_o perjury_n be_v make_v for_o because_o a_o thunder-bolt_n do_v not_o come_v down_o from_o above_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o overturn_v thou_o stand_v and_o will_v security_n bind_v god_n why_o that_o thou_o may_v get_v herb_n and_o shoe_n for_o a_o small_a price_n thou_o call_v he_o to_o witness_v do_v we_o therefore_o think_v we_o do_v not_o sin_n because_o they_o be_v not_o punish_v this_o be_v the_o lord_n mercy_n not_o our_o desert_n court_n swear_v by_o thy_o own_o child_n swear_v by_o thyself_o say_v so_o let_v the_o officer_n keep_v from_o my_o side_n but_o thou_o be_v afraid_a of_o thy_o side_n be_v god_n more_o vile_a more_o contemptible_a than_o thy_o head_n say_v so_o may_v i_o not_o be_v blind_a but_o christ_n so_o spare_v we_o that_o he_o forbid_v we_o to_o swear_v even_o by_o our_o own_o head_n but_o we_o do_v so_o despise_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v draw_v every_o where_o you_o know_v not_o what_o god_n be_v and_o with_o what_o a_o mouth_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v invocate_v moreover_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o any_o virtuous_a man_n we_o say_v wash_v thy_o mouth_n that_o so_o thou_o may_v be_v heedful_a but_o now_o we_o vain_o distract_v that_o honourable_a name_n which_o be_v a_o name_n above_o every_o name_n which_o be_v wonderful_a in_o all_o the_o earth_n which_o the_o devil_n hear_v do_v tremble_v at_o oh_o most_o contemptible_a custom_n which_o have_v do_v that_o last_o if_o thou_o shall_v impose_v on_o any_o a_o necessity_n of_o swear_v in_o the_o holy_a house_n how_o horrible_a a_o oath_n do_v thou_o enjoin_v if_o thou_o do_v so_o use_v be_v it_o that_o we_o abuse_v that_o simple_o this_o not_o so_o ought_v not_o one_o even_o to_o dread_a when_o god_n be_v name_v but_o even_o among_o the_o jew_n this_o name_n be_v so_o reverend_a that_o it_o be_v write_v on_o the_o pla●e_n of_o the_o mitre_n and_o none_o may_v bear_v those_o letter_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n but_o only_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o now_o also_o we_o so_o bear_v his_o name_n tender_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o all_o to_o name_n god_n simple_o how_o great_a audaciousness_n be_v it_o to_o call_v it_o in_o witness_n tell_v i_o now_o how_o great_a madness_n be_v it_o behold_v i_o say_v and_o mind_n testify_v to_o you_o amend_v those_o court-oath_n and_o show_v i_o all_o those_o that_o do_v not_o obey_v behold_v even_o in_o your_o presence_n i_o will_v command_v they_o that_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o ministry_n the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o admonish_v and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o swear_v nor_o otherwise_o neither_o let_v he_o therefore_o be_v bring_v to_o i_o whosoever_o he_o be_v because_o these_o thing_n also_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v before_o we_o because_o you_o be_v child_n place_n oh_o shame_n for_o it_o be_v confusion_n that_o you_o have_v need_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o some_o thing_n dare_v not_o thou_o that_o be_v initiate_v touch_n the_o holy_a table_n but_o that_o be_v yet_o worse_o thou_o which_o be_v initiate_v dare_v thou_o touch_v the_o holy_a table_n and_o that_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o all_o the_o priest_n to_o touch_v and_o so_o swear_v but_o be_v go_v out_o thou_o will_v not_o touch_v the_o head_n of_o thy_o child_n but_o touch_v thou_o the_o table_n and_o do_v not_o dread_v nor_o fear_n bring_v such_o to_o i_o i_o will_v inflict_v a_o just_a punishment_n and_o with_o joy_n will_v send_v both_o away_o with_o this_o commandment_n do_v as_o you_o list_v i_o one_o impose_v this_o law_n not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_z what_o hope_n be_v there_o of_o salvation_n when_o you_o so_o contemn_v and_o despise_v all_o thing_n have_v thou_o therefore_o receive_v letter_n and_o badge_n that_o thou_o shall_v lose_v thy_o soul_n what_o so_o great_a thing_n have_v thou_o gain_v as_o that_o which_o thou_o have_v lose_v have_v he_o forswear_v thou_o have_v lose_v both_o thyself_o and_o he_o but_o have_v he_o not_o forswear_v even_o so_o thou_o have_v lose_v who_o have_v drive_v he_o to_o transgress_v the_o commandment_n let_v we_o expel_v this_o disease_n from_o the_o soul_n let_v oath_n we_o drive_v it_o now_o from_o the_o court_n and_o from_o all_o merchant_n &_o tradesmen_n shop_n it_o be_v a_o great_a labour_n to_o we_o do_v not_o you_o think_v that_o worldly_a thing_n be_v correct_v by_o the_o transgressing_n of_o divine_a law_n but_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v say_v he_o for_o i_o have_v also_o hear_v this_o of_o some_o unless_o i_o swear_v many_o oath_n they_o will_v not_o believe_v i_o thou_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o thing_n who_o swear_v so_o prompt_o and_o easy_o but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o but_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o that_o thou_o will_v not_o swear_v believe_v i_o more_o credit_n will_v be_v give_v to_o thy_o very_a beck_n than_o those_o who_o swear_v abundance_n of_o oath_n who_o therefore_o do_v you_o more_o believe_v i_o that_o do_v not_o swear_v or_o they_o that_o do_v swear_v object_n but_o say_v he_o thou_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o a_o bishop_n what_o then_o if_o i_o shall_v show_v thou_o that_o it_o be_v not_o this_o only_a answer_v i_o in_o truth_n now_o if_o i_o have_v swear_v always_o and_o at_o every_o season_n what_o privilege_n will_v my_o principality_n have_v no_o thou_o see_v that_o it_n be_v not_o for_o this_o what_o gain_v thou_o then_o penalty_n tell_v i_o now_o paul_n hungerd_v and_o do_v thou_o choose_v rather_o to_o hunger_n then_o to_o transgress_v any_o of_o god_n commandment_n why_o be_v thou_o so_o unbelieving_a shall_v thou_o choose_v to_o do_v and_o to_o suffer_v all_o thing_n that_o thou_o may_v not_o swear_v and_o shall_v not_o he_o reward_v thou_o but_o he_o feed_v daily_a forswearer_n and_o great_a swearer_n chrysostom_n and_o will_v he_o give_v thou_o up_o to_o famish_v because_o thou_o hearkene_a to_o he_o let_v all_o man_n know_v that_o none_o may_v swear_v that_o be_v of_o this_o congregation_n and_o hereby_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v and_o by_o this_o sign_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o greek_n and_o from_o all_o man_n and_o not_o only_o by_o the_o faith_n or_o christian_n profession_n let_v we_o have_v this_o mark_n from_o heavenly_a thing_n that_o we_o may_v shine_v with_o it_o every_o where_o as_o the_o king_n flock_n we_o be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o tongue_n as_o the_o barbarian_n and_o they_o that_o know_v to_o speak_v greek_a for_o we_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o barbarian_n by_o the_o tongue_n tell_v i_o now_o how_o be_v parrot_n know_v be_v it_o not_o that_o they_o speak_v like_o man_n and_o we_o also_o may_v be_v know_v if_o we_o speak_v like_o the_o apostle_n and_o speak_v as_o the_o angel_n for_o if_o any_o one_o say_v swear_v let_v he_o hear_v that_o christ_n have_v command_v even_o not_o to_o swear_v this_o suffice_v to_o bring_v in_o all_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a gate_n of_o godliness_n a_o way_n bring_v on_o unto_o the_o love_n of_o wisdom_n or_o philosophy_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a
those_o of_o the_o father_n and_o other_o doctor_n of_o late_a bp._n ro._n sanderson_n in_o his_o oxford_n lecture_n show_n that_o be_v sometime_o use_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v no_o oath_n and_o so_o he_o defend_v joseph_n from_o break_v god_n command_n that_o be_v not_o to_o have_v swear_v so_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o have_v sin_v but_o to_o have_v use_v a_o asseveration_n chrysostom_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v as_o sure_a as_o pharaoh_n live_v you_o be_v spy_n so_o may_v paul_n be_v defend_v against_o the_o break_a christ_n command_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v as_o sure_a as_o you_o or_o as_o some_o greek_a copy_n have_v it_o we_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n jesus_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o translate_v i_o protest_v by_o have_v sometime_o the_o same_o signification_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yea_o have_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o scapula_n for_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d translate_v i_o protest_v by_o be_v a_o particle_n sometime_o of_o grant_v and_o affirm_v sometime_o it_o be_v put_v for_o very_o indeed_o and_o he_o interpret_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o same_o word_n which_o be_v translate_v yea_o which_o scapula_n say_v be_v also_o sometime_o use_v in_o swear_v and_o cite_v aristophanes_n and_o xenophon_n for_o it_o and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v also_o in_o composition_n for_o affirm_v as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d profusus_fw-la lavish_v which_o can_v signify_v swear_v and_o how_o easy_o may_v the_o transcriber_n through_o that_o common_a use_n alter_v a_o letter_n be_v of_o the_o same_o signification_n see_v in_o that_o very_a verse_n in_o some_o copy_n there_o be_v not_o only_o in_o another_o word_n a_o alteration_n of_o a_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o and_o your_o but_o in_o another_o word_n five_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d refer_v it_o to_o the_o verse_n before_o yea_o a_o whole_a word_n of_o seven_o letter_n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o about_o thirty_o greek_a copy_n there_o be_v not_o two_o of_o they_o that_o agree_v but_o they_o interfere_v some_o in_o one_o place_n some_o in_o another_o insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v thousand_o of_o various_a readins_n which_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n diverse_o follow_v some_o one_o some_o another_o see_v the_o various_a lection_n variae_fw-la lectiones_fw-la graec._n nou._n test_n in_o bp._n walton_n polyglot_n vol._n 6._o also_o the_o preface_n and_o beza_n epistle_n therein_o and_o consider_v how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o construe_v limit_n and_o lay_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o say_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o doctrine_n and_o that_o as_o man_n will_v avoid_v penalty_n too_o upon_o a_o letter_n which_o yet_o alter_v not_o the_o signification_n upon_o credit_n of_o the_o transcriber_n especial_o in_o paul_n epistle_n wherein_o peter_n say_v many_o thing_n be_v hard_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o wrest_v by_o the_o unlearned_a which_o he_o must_v needs_o intend_v in_o such_o learning_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v and_o that_o be_v not_o of_o worldly_a academic_n but_o from_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o these_o word_n which_o be_v join_v with_o that_o particle_n be_v not_o such_o word_n as_o man_n use_v in_o swear_v but_o for_o a_o ground_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o a_o remedy_n against_o their_o incredulity_n and_o question_v of_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o assertion_n among_o who_o other_o teacher_n be_v prefer_v and_o who_o compel_v he_o to_o speak_v as_o a_o fool_n he_o say_v even_o to_o commend_v himself_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a if_o to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o other_o church_n he_o use_v such_o forcible_a asseveration_n from_o the_o testimony_n that_o they_o have_v of_o he_o of_o the_o truth_n and_o work_n of_o christ_n in_o ●im_n and_o the_o record_n thereof_o upon_o his_o soul_n and_o his_o joy_n therein_o that_o he_o speak_v the_o truth_n to_o they_o and_o do_v not_o lie_v so_o that_o he_o bring_v his_o perfection_n against_o their_o imperfection_n to_o gain_v belief_n which_o can_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o voluntary_a condescension_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o can_v prove_v or_o countenance_v a_o compulsory_a promissory_a formal_a ceremonial_a oath_n to_o be_v exact_v or_o take_v up_o for_o the_o future_a but_o mark_v that_o the_o word_n oath_n or_o swear_v use_v both_o by_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n james_n in_o their_o prohibition_n be_v never_o use_v by_o paul_n in_o his_o asseveration_n neither_o do_v he_o ever_o apply_v it_o to_o brethren_n b●t_o speak_v to_o they_o of_o the_o oath_n that_o be_v in_o old_a time_n and_o of_o man_n indefinite_o that_o use_n to_o swear_v he_o say_v man_n swear_v and_o to_o they_o a_o oath_n be_v for_o confirmation_n that_o be_v as_o among_o the_o jew_n and_o heathen_a he_o do_v not_o say_v to_o we_o or_o to_o you_o or_o we_o or_o you_o swear_v who_o be_v not_o in_o strife_n which_o if_o have_v that_o be_v true_a it_o may_v have_v stand_v the_o present_a oath-advocate_n in_o stead_n so_o that_o such_o as_o will_v have_v it_o that_o paul_n swear_v must_v be_v the_o word_n swear_v or_o oath_n to_o prove_v it_o but_o if_o they_o can_v his_o example_n than_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o invalidate_v to_o we_o now_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o swear_v no_o more_o than_o his_o shave_v his_o head_n at_o cenchrea_n because_o he_o have_v a_o vow_n or_o his_o purify_n himself_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o offer_v with_o the_o four_o jew_n that_o have_v a_o vow_n or_o his_o circumcise_n of_o timothy_n because_o of_o the_o jew_n can_v warrant_v we_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o those_o legal_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n which_o so_o long_o since_o be_v not_o only_o dead_a but_o deadly_a as_o the_o father_n and_o bp._n sanderson_n distinguish_v about_o they_o and_o those_o that_o will_v therefore_o bring_v in_o swear_v and_o vow_n may_v under_o the_o same_o colour_n bring_v in_o sacrifice_v and_o circumcise_n too_o 15._o liv._o isidorus_n pelusiota_n who_o as_o euagrius_n schol._n write_v live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o cyrill_n and_o that_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o say_n and_o do_n be_v speed_n far_o and_o near_o and_o rise_v in_o every_o man_n mouth_n that_o he_o lead_v on_o earth_n the_o life_n of_o a_o angel_n 155._o and_o write_v many_o notable_a work_n among_o which_o be_v his_o epistle_n in_o one_o whereof_o he_o write_v against_o swear_v thus_o if_o thou_o be_v of_o our_o flock_n and_o be_v order_v under_o a_o good_a shepherd_n deny_v the_o nature_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o obey_v his_o voice_n that_o forbid_v to_o swear_v at_o all._n moreover_o not_o to_o swear_v be_v not_o to_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o another_o now_o if_o thou_o will_v not_o swear_v neither_o require_v thou_o a_o oath_n of_o another_o man_n for_o two_o cause_n either_o because_o he_o who_o be_v ask_v love_n truth_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o lie_v if_o the_o man_n speak_v truth_n usual_o he_o will_v always_o speak_v truth_n without_o a_o oath_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n he_o will_v lie_v though_o he_o swear_v therefore_o for_o both_o these_o cause_n one_o ought_v not_o to_o require_v a_o oath_n 5._o lv._o chromatius_n bishop_n of_o aquileia_n about_o or_o not_o long_o after_o that_o time_n upon_o these_o word_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o paraphrase_v thus_o the_o law_n say_v he_o give_v by_o moses_n receive_v a_o growth_n proficiency_n or_o perfection_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o law_n it_o be_v command_v not_o to_o forswear_v but_o in_o the_o gospel_n not_o to_o swear_v which_o very_a thing_n heretofore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v premeditate_v that_o solomon_n shall_v command_v or_o teach_v say_v let_v not_o thy_o mouth_n use_v to_o swear_v and_o again_o as_o a_o servant_n beat_v continual_o be_v not_o lessen_v from_o the_o paleness_n of_o his_o stripe_n so_o every_o one_o that_o swear_v shall_v not_o be_v purge_v from_o sin_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v for_o we_o to_o swear_v at_o all_z for_o what_o need_n be_v there_o for_o any_o of_o we_o to_o swear_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o lie_n who_o word_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v so_o true_a so_o very_o faithful_a that_o they_o may_v be_v account_v for_o oath_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o forbid_v we_o to_o forswear_v but_o even_o to_o swear_v that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o speak_v truth_n only_a
which_o be_v the_o only_a due_a of_o perjury_n and_o if_o you_o condescend_v to_o yield_v we_o the_o kindness_n of_o the_o one_o we_o offer_v our_o person_n to_o answer_v the_o just_a severity_n of_o the_o other_o we_o will_v add_v here_o out_o of_o hoof●'s_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o a_o precedent_n not_o impertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n fol._n 464_o 465._o translate_v out_o of_o latin_a as_o follow_v cxx_o in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n say_v hoof_v there_o be_v something_o attempt_v towards_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o menist_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a letter_n write_v from_o dort_n the_o last_o of_o march_n by_o the_o ld._n st._n aldegonde_n to_o the_o minister_n caspanus_n heidanus_fw-la which_o be_v thus_o word_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o menist_n have_v since_o receipt_n of_o your_o and_o taffin_n letter_n yesterday_o be_v treat_v of_o with_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n and_o very_o i_o find_v it_o more_o difficult_a than_o i_o have_v hope_v for_o ever_o may_v and_o will_v such_o curse_a hope_n meet_v with_o such_o wise_a repulse_n from_o prudent_a ruler_n for_o he_o have_v at_o middelburgh_n give_v i_o great_a hope_n that_o we_o shall_v seclude_v from_o the_o freedom_n of_o burgess_n or_o at_o left_a not_o so_o solemn_o receive_v those_o that_o refuse_v a_o oath_n now_o he_o allege_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v conclude_v without_o a_o new_a convulsion_n in_o the_o church_n because_o the_o state_n will_v never_o suffer_v that_o such_o a_o law_n be_v make_v as_o they_o judge_v no_o way_n conduce_v to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o republic_n yea_o he_o aver_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n former_o which_o bring_v their_o consistory_n so_o far_o into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o state_n that_o it_o differ_v very_o little_a but_o they_o have_v be_v all_o at_o once_o vote_v down_o and_o lay_v aside_o by_o the_o council_n that_o they_o the_o clergy_n be_v now_o again_o about_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o season_n that_o no_o doubt_n many_o will_v pour_v in_o cold_a water_n out_o of_o the_o popish_a hodg-podge_a that_o his_o settle_a judgement_n be_v that_o this_o will_v turn_v to_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o break_v down_o of_o their_o church_n and_o when_o i_o say_v aldegonde_n fervent_o urge_v that_o we_o can_v easy_o reject_v those_o that_o break_v the_o band_n of_o all_o humane_a society_n upon_o pretence_n of_o civil_a and_o political_a order_n and_o when_o i_o add_v say_v he_o how_o much_o danger_n and_o peril_n church_n and_o state_n be_v threaten_v with_o by_o such_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o council_n in_o itself_o ungodly_a he_o answer_v i_o sharp_o enough_o that_o those_o man_n yea_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o oath_n and_o that_o we_o must_v not_o urge_v this_o thing_n any_o further_a or_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o papist_n have_v reason_n to_o force_v we_o to_o a_o religion_n that_o be_v against_o our_o conscience_n and_o that_o the_o north-hollander_n will_v not_o at_o all_o allow_v of_o it_o in_o short_a say_v he_o i_o scarce_o see_v any_o thing_n we_o can_v get_v do_v in_o this_o point_n which_o very_o you_o may_v believe_v he_o upon_o his_o protestation_n be_v the_o great_a smart_n to_o i_o the_o more_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o honest_a man_n by_o the_o pretend_v of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o unseasonable_a stumble_v block_n will_v be_v thereby_o imbitter_v yea_o i_o can_v almost_o say_v wounded_z to_o see_v they_o less_o affect_v ●o_o those_o that_o to_o their_o uttermost_a seek_v to_o advance_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n the_o prince_z say_v he_o partly_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n and_o partly_o of_o himself_o chide_v i_o as_o if_o we_o be_v about_o to_o set_v up_o in_o our_o clergy_n a_o dominion_n over_o the_o conscience_n and_o as_o if_o they_o endeavour_v by_o their_o law_n and_o constitution_n to_o subject_v all_o other_o to_o they_o and_o he_o praise_v the_o say_v of_o a_o monk_n that_o be_v late_o here_o who_o answer_v to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o persecute_v spirit_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n that_o our_o pot_n have_v not_o go_v so_o long_o to_o the_o fire_n as_o they_o who_o we_o do_v so_o much_o revile_v upon_o that_o account_n and_o that_o he_o clear_o see_v that_o before_o two_o age_n pass_v the_o church-dominion_n will_v upon_o both_o side_n stand_v on_o even_a ground_n to_o which_o hoof_v add_v by_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v of_o what_o consequence_n the_o prince_n and_o state_n than_o hold_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v and_o that_o what_o we_o have_v hitherto_o say_v may_v not_o be_v think_v a_o thing_n impracticable_a we_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o the_o judgement_n and_o edict_n of_o foreign_a government_n here_o follow_v two_o letter_n of_o the_o grave_a of_o nassou_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o middelburgh_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o menist_n there_o cxxi_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o first_o letter_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o supplication_n have_v be_v present_v unto_o his_o excellency_n in_o behalf_n of_o certain_a inhabitans_fw-la of_o this_o city_n of_o middelburg_n complain_v thereby_o that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o say_a city_n have_v late_o cause_v their_o shop_n to_o be_v shut_v and_o consequent_o prohibit_v their_o trade_n which_o yet_o the_o only_a mean_n which_o they_o have_v to_o maintain_v their_o family_n the_o s●id_a prohibition_n proceed_v from_o their_o not_o have_v yet_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n as_o other_o the_o say_v inhabitant_n further_o remonstrate_v how_o that_o they_o now_o for_o a_o certain_a long_a term_n of_o year_n have_v without_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n free_o bear_v all_o civil_a burden_n contribution_n and_o tax_n equal_o with_o other_o burgess_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o say_a city_n without_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o any_o default_n and_o therefore_o ought_v at_o present_a still_o to_o remain_v unmolested_a see_v they_o do_v therein_o not_o desire_v any_o thing_n else_o then_o to_o live_v in_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n upon_o which_o account_n this_o present_a war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v by_o his_o subject_n take_v up_o and_o all_o ceremony_n contrary_a thereunto_o resist_v in_o which_o such_o advance_n be_v through_o the_o help_n of_o god_n make_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v preserve_v and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v a_o unequal_a thing_n to_o deprive_v the_o supplicant_n thereof_o who_o have_v help_v to_o acquire_v the_o same_o by_o bear_v tax_n contribution_n and_o other_o burden_n not_o without_o great_a peril_n of_o their_o body_n and_o life_n consonant_n to_o which_o they_o have_v present_v a_o request_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a magistrate_n but_o get_v for_o answer_n that_o they_o must_v regulate_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o policy_n and_o order_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n whereby_o say_v the_o petition_n the_o aforesaid_a magistrate_n seem_v to_o endeavour_v by_o the_o oath_n not_o only_o total_o to_o ruin_v and_o expel_v out_o of_o these_o land_n the_o petitioner_n with_o their_o wife_n &_o child_n reside_v in_o middelburgh_n but_o consequent_o innumerable_a other_o in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n who_o have_v according_a to_o his_o excellency_n proclamation_n place_v themselves_o under_o his_o excellency_n protection_n by_o which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v any_o way_n benefit_v but_o all_o these_o land_n receive_v great_a and_o considerable_a damage_n because_o thereby_o the_o traffic_n thereof_o will_v be_v every_o where_o great_o diminish_v entreat_v therefore_o and_o humble_o beg_v his_o excellency_n that_o look_v upon_o their_o case_n with_o compassion_n he_o will_v take_v due_a course_n about_o it_o especial_o see_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a petitioner_n do_v proffer_n that_o their_o yea_o passing_n for_o a_o oath_n the_o transgressor_n hereof_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o oath-breaker_n therefore_o his_o excellency_n have_v consider_v the_o premise_n and_o have_v mature_o deliberate_v upon_o the_o same_o have_v with_o the_o previous_a advice_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n of_o zeeland_n order_v and_o appoint_v order_v and_o appoint_v hereby_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a petitioner_n yea_o shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n instead_o of_o a_o oath_n provide_v that_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o oath-breaker_n and_o perjure_a person_n his_o excellency_n charge_v and_o command_v the_o magistrate_n of_o middelburgh_n and_o all_o other_o who_o this_o may_v concern_v no_o further_o to_o oppress_v the_o petitioner_n contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n concern_v the_o oath_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o open_v their_o shop_n and_o enjoy_v their_o trade_n as_o they_o former_o have_v do_v all_o by_o provision_n and_o