and_o scandalous_a sin_n break_v forth_o among_o we_o for_o which_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o be_v great_o humble_v before_o the_o lord_n our_o great_a unsensibleness_n of_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o suffer_v these_o abomination_n to_o be_v perpetrate_v together_o with_o our_o carnal_a security_n and_o unquietness_n under_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o our_o abide_n very_o much_o unreformed_a notwithstanding_o all_o warning_n and_o chastisement_n whereby_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o debate_v with_o we_o we_o have_v great_o incense_v he_o to_o stir_v up_o many_o adversary_n against_o we_o not_o only_o abroad_o but_o also_o at_o our_o own_o door_n cause_v the_o heathen_a in_o this_o wilderness_n to_o be_v as_o thorn_n in_o our_o side_n who_o have_v former_o be_v and_o may_v still_o be_v a_o wall_n unto_o we_o therein_o and_o other_o also_o to_o become_v a_o scourge_n unto_o we_o the_o lord_n himself_o also_o more_o immediate_o afflict_v we_o 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that_o they_o apply_v themselves_o respective_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o as_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o council_n edward_n rawson_n secr._n on_o the_o one_a of_o october_n news_n come_v to_o boston_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v burn_v the_o farm-house_n of_o major_n pinchon_n situate_a near_o springfield_n and_o kill_v much_o cattle_n and_o burn_v much_o corn_n which_o occasion_v his_o son_n to_o abide_v still_o in_o boston_n he_o be_v before_o provide_v to_o go_v for_o london_n with_o capt._n john_n walley_n in_o the_o john_n adventure_n mr._n pinchon_n one_o ship_n it_o be_v judge_v that_o major_a pinchon_n damage_n may_v amount_v to_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_n this_o day_n also_o come_v the_o news_n to_o mr._n purchas_n that_o his_o house_n and_o good_n be_v burn_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n kill_v the_o latter_a prove_v false_a he_o be_v also_o bind_v in_o capt._n walley_n for_o london_n but_o remain_v at_o boston_n for_o some_o time_n in_o order_n to_o the_o settle_v his_o family_n there_o his_o loss_n likewise_o amount_v to_o above_o a_o thousand_o pound_v sterling_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o october_n a_o body_n of_o indian_n come_v to_o springfield_n who_o immediate_o fire_v the_o town_n and_o consume_v thirty_o two_o house_n and_o almost_o as_o many_o barn_n with_o their_o corn_n and_o hay_n the_o indian_n that_o do_v this_o mischief_n be_v a_o company_n of_o those_o sort_n call_v pray_v indian_n about_o forty_o in_o number_n that_o always_o dwell_v near_o to_o springfield_n and_o at_o that_o time_n be_v confine_v to_o their_o town_n and_o a_o mile_n about_o it_o but_o for_o their_o usual_a civility_n sake_n be_v permit_v daily_o to_o have_v converse_n with_o the_o town_n about_o what_o business_n they_o have_v and_o at_o midnight_n they_o do_v their_o exploit_n the_o neighbour_a town_n hear_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o they_o rose_n without_o any_o command_n or_o leader_n and_o slay_v all_o of_o they_o they_o can_v find_v which_o be_v about_o thirty_o likewise_o tiding_n come_v this_o day_n from_o the_o eastward_o that_o they_o have_v kill_v twenty_o man_n within_o this_o ten_o day_n wherefore_o here_o be_v this_o 20_o of_o october_n march_v forty_o man_n out_o of_o boston_n for_o their_o relief_n the_o narraganset_n we_o fear_v more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n will_v be_v perfidious_a to_o we_o the_o time_n be_v past_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v deliver_v squaw_n sachem_n at_o boston_n our_o fear_n be_v the_o more_o increase_v as_o well_o in_o that_o we_o understand_v several_a of_o they_o appear_v up_o and_o down_o in_o arm_n however_o here_o be_v a_o levy_n now_o come_v out_o for_o a_o thousand_o englishman_n to_o wait_v on_o they_o which_o we_o hope_v may_v reduce_v they_o to_o good_a order_n as_o well_o as_o recover_v squaw_n sachem_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n which_o if_o she_o be_v but_o take_v by_o the_o english_a her_o land_n will_v pay_v more_o than_o all_o the_o charge_n we_o have_v be_v at_o in_o this_o unhappy_a war._n october_n 28._o this_o day_n by_o advice_n from_o hatfield_n we_o have_v this_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o happen_v there_o on_o wednesday_n the_o 19_o of_o october_n a_o party_n of_o indian_n about_o seven_o mile_n off_o hatfield_n in_o the_o wood_n make_v several_a great_a fire_n to_o make_v the_o english_a think_v they_o be_v there_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v set_v fire_n to_o the_o wood_n they_o come_v direct_o towards_o hatfield_n and_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o hatfield_n they_o lay_v in_o bush_n by_o the_o way_n side_n undiscoverable_a think_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o english_a in_o their_o way_n to_o the_o fire_n about_o noon_n they_o of_o hatfield_n send_v ten_o horseman_n well_o arm_v to_o scout_n out_o and_o see_v what_o be_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o in_o their_o way_n the_o indian_n at_o once_o shoot_v down_o nine_o of_o the_o ten_o and_o the_o other_o return_v to_o hatfield_n to_o carry_v the_o news_n capt._n samuel_n moseley_n be_v than_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o with_o sixty_o man_n be_v immediate_o send_v for_o who_o present_o come_v by_o four_o a_o clock_n there_o be_v come_v into_o the_o town_n above_o seven_o hundred_o indian_n arm_v and_o immediate_o set_v fire_n in_o three_o place_n to_o the_o town_n but_o by_o care_n be_v soon_o quench_v capt._n moseley_n present_o engage_v five_o hundred_o of_o these_o indian_n whilst_o two_o hundred_o and_o more_o other_o indian_n be_v at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o town_n endeavour_v to_o fire_n it_o there_o be_v also_o another_o captain_n with_o about_o sixty_o man_n not_o far_o off_o who_o hear_v the_o gun_n come_v immediate_o thither_o and_o set_v on_o the_o other_o party_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o odd_a but_o two_o english_a captain_n soon_o join_v together_o and_o they_o have_v a_o fight_n with_o those_o seven_o hundred_o and_o odd_a indian_n for_o near_o two_o hour_n time_n till_o they_o can_v see_v no_o long_o in_o this_o fight_n we_o lose_v only_o three_o man_n and_o we_o judge_v we_o may_v have_v kill_v above_o a_o hundred_o indian_n we_o force_v the_o rest_n in_o great_a disorder_n to_o run_v away_o we_o force_v they_o over_o a_o large_a river_n who_o in_o their_o swim_v over_o lose_v all_o their_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o several_a be_v drown_v as_o be_v see_v the_o next_o day_n this_o fight_n do_v much_o discourage_v they_o and_o encourage_v our_o english_a there_o be_v ten_o man_n wound_v of_o we_o in_o the_o fight_n but_o none_o mortal_o we_o hope_v care_v now_o be_v take_v to_o satisfy_v the_o reasonable_a desire_v of_o the_o commonalty_n concern_v mr._n elliot_n indian_n and_o capt._n guggins_n indian_n they_o that_o wear_v the_o name_n of_o pray_v indian_n but_o rather_o as_o mr_n hezekiah_n ushur_n term_v praying-indians_a they_o have_v make_v prey_v of_o much_o english_a blood_n but_o now_o they_o be_v all_o reduce_v to_o their_o several_a confinement_n which_o be_v much_o to_o a_o general_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o respect_n date_v from_o boston_n novemb_n 10._o 1675._o postscript_n sir_n i_o have_v here_o enclose_v you_o as_o large_a a_o account_n as_o i_o can_v at_o present_a of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o wilderness_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o heathen_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_v the_o willing_a to_o take_v a_o little_a the_o more_o pain_n in_o the_o collect_v thereof_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o with_o you_o who_o wish_v we_o well_o which_o if_o it_o may_v answer_v its_o intend_a end_n therein_o the_o labour_n in_o write_v will_v be_v well_o bestow_v you_o may_v expect_v more_o from_o i_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n mean_v while_o i_o be_o sir_n your_o friend_n and_o servant_n psal_n 80.7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o finis_fw-la
the_o present_a state_n of_o new-england_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o indian_a war_n wherein_o be_v a_o account_n of_o the_o true_a reason_n thereof_o as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v judge_v by_o men._n together_o with_o most_o of_o the_o remarkable_a passage_n that_o have_v happen_v from_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n till_o the_o 10_o of_o november_n 1675._o faithful_o compose_v by_o a_o merchant_n of_o boston_n and_o communicate_v to_o his_o friend_n in_o london_n license_v decemb._n 13._o 1675._o roger_n l'estrange_n c_o r_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr diev_n et_fw-fr mon_fw-fr droit_n london_n print_v for_o dorman_n newman_n at_o the_o kings-arm_n in_o the_o poultry_n and_o at_o the_o ship_n and_o anchor_n at_o the_o bridg-foot_n on_o southwark_n side_n 1676._o the_o present_a state_n of_o new-england_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o indian_a war._n there_o be_v many_o and_o various_a report_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o present_a war_n among_o we_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o give_v you_o a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o reason_n thereof_o which_o probable_o may_v add_v something_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o christian_a friend_n in_o old_a england_n which_o be_v thus_o about_o five_o or_o six_o year_n since_o there_o be_v bring_v up_o among_o other_o a_o indian_a in_o the_o college_n at_o cambridg_n name_v sosoman_n who_o after_o some_o time_n he_o have_v spend_v in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o unkus_n a_o sagamore_n christian_n in_o his_o territory_n be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o new-plimouth_n send_v to_o preach_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o his_o indian_n but_o king_n philip_n heathen-like_a instead_o of_o receive_v the_o gospel_n will_v immediate_o have_v kill_v this_o sosomon_n but_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o about_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o but_o send_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o three_o of_o his_o man_n to_o prison_n who_o as_o he_o be_v go_v 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eight_o of_o king_n philip_n man_n come_v to_o swansey_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o will_v grind_v a_o hatchet_n at_o a_o inhabitant_n house_n there_o the_o master_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o their_o god_n will_v be_v very_o angry_a if_o he_o shall_v let_v they_o do_v it_o they_o return_v this_o answer_n they_o know_v not_o who_o his_o god_n be_v and_o that_o they_o will_v do_v it_o for_o all_o he_o or_o his_o god_n either_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o another_o house_n and_o take_v away_o some_o victual_n but_o hurt_v no_o man._n immediate_o they_o meet_v a_o man_n travel_v on_o the_o road_n keep_v he_o in_o custody_n a_o short_a time_n then_o dismiss_v he_o quiet_o give_v he_o this_o caution_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o work_v on_o his_o god_n day_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v tell_v no_o lie_n these_o thing_n happen_v with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n give_v the_o rehoboth_n and_o swansey_n man_n great_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n which_o occasion_v they_o to_o send_v to_o plymouth_n and_o to_o the_o bay_n i._n e._n boston_n for_o some_o assistance_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v need_v it_o but_o before_o any_o come_v to_o they_o they_o of_o both_o town_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o three_o house_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o there_o have_v all_o provision_n in_o common_a so_o that_o they_o who_o have_v nothing_o want_v not_o immediate_o after_o notice_n come_v hereof_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o messachuset_n colony_n boston_n be_v metropolis_n and_o the_o honourable_a john_n leveret_n governor_n thereof_o drum_v beat_v up_o for_o volunteer_n and_o in_o three_o hour_n time_n be_v muster_v up_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o man_n captain_n samuel_n mosely_n be_v then_o commander_n this_o captain_n mosely_n have_v be_v a_o old_a privateer_n at_o jamaica_n a_o
a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o soldier_n thither_o who_o require_v the_o indian_n to_o surrender_v their_o arm_n the_o indian_n tell_v captain_n beer_n that_o they_o will_v the_o next_o morning_n but_o the_o captain_n with_o their_o man_n soon_o make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o force_v they_o into_o a_o swamp_n have_v kill_v nine_o or_o ten_o they_o retreat_v by_o this_o time_n the_o town_n of_o deerfield_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o danger_n whereupon_o captain_n beer_n with_o eighty_o man_n go_v to_o bring_v away_o the_o people_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o indian_n have_v burn_v twenty_o five_o house_n in_o their_o way_n they_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o a_o parcel_n of_o indian_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o the_o english_a get_v the_o better_a of_o kill_v near_o forty_o indian_n have_v lose_v but_o four_o or_o five_o englishman_n but_o immediate_o there_o do_v appear_v the_o great_a body_n that_o have_v at_o one_o time_n be_v see_v by_o the_o english_a and_o fall_v upon_o captain_n beer_n immediate_o kill_v he_o and_o sixty_o five_o of_o his_o man_n and_o fifteen_o escape_v these_o fifteen_o run_v to_o captain_n moseley_n who_o then_o be_v about_o nine_o or_o ten_o mile_n off_o he_o come_v with_o his_o sixty_o man_n and_o give_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o indian_n battle_n judge_v about_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o for_o three_o hour_n whereupon_o after_o have_v kill_v several_a of_o the_o indian_n he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o continue_v fight_v for_o all_o the_o time_n that_o he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v retreat_v nine_o mile_n captain_n moseley_n lose_v out_o of_o his_o company_n nine_o and_o thirteen_o wound_v the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v up_o again_o the_o indian_n be_v go_v they_o have_v strip_v the_o dead_a man_n of_o all_o their_o clothes_n and_o arm_n and_o horse_n among_o which_o dead_a be_v one_o who_o have_v life_n in_o he_o and_o be_v find_v by_o a_o friend_n indian_n he_o take_v he_o up_o and_o say_v umh_o umh_o poo_o ingismon_n i_o save_v you_o life_n i_o take_v you_o to_o captain_n mosee_n he_o carry_v he_o fifteen_o mile_n the_o day_n after_o to_o captain_n moseley_n and_o now_o this_o man_n be_v well_o again_o and_o in_o good_a health_n immediate_o order_n be_v take_v at_o boston_n for_o the_o send_v out_o more_o relief_n as_o many_o as_o to_o make_v up_o captain_n moseleys_n company_n a_o hundred_o complete_a be_v forthwith_o send_v away_o they_o be_v fit_v out_o a_o hundred_o more_o from_o connecticot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o major_n treat_n and_o captain_n white_v the_o minister_n of_o hartford_n september_n 10_o eight_o indian_n come_v to_o boston_n from_o ninnicroft_n in_o a_o embassy_n have_v a_o certificate_n from_o captain_n smith_n a_o englishman_n that_o have_v a_o large_a estate_n thereabouts_o they_o dispatch_v their_o business_n and_o have_v another_o pass_n tie_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o stick_n that_o englishmen_n may_v see_v it_o afar_o off_o they_o be_v go_v out_o of_o town_n a_o back_n way_n two_o man_n man_n meet_v they_o and_o seize_v on_o he_o that_o have_v the_o pass_n these_o two_o man_n be_v brother_n and_o this_o indian_a have_v be_v among_o king_n philip_n indian_n and_o these_o two_o man_n swear_v in_o court_n that_o that_o be_v the_o man_n that_o kill_v their_o brother_n they_o know_v he_o whereupon_o two_o day_n after_o his_o trial_n and_o confession_n he_o be_v hang_v like_o the_o other_o september_n 23._o about_o ten_o at_o night_n we_o have_v a_o alarm_n give_v we_o and_o before_o eleven_o we_o have_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o man_n in_o arm_n and_o dismiss_v by_o twelve_o that_o night_n the_o occasion_n be_v one_o of_o the_o watch_n be_v drink_v about_o thirty_o mile_n off_o at_o mendham_n and_o he_o fire_v a_o gun_n so_o it_o come_v to_o boston_n the_o next_o morning_n he_o pay_v ten_o shilling_n and_o sit_v some_o hour_n in_o the_o stock_n for_o his_o be_v drink_v and_o afterward_o have_v twenty_o lash_n for_o give_v a_o false_a alarm_n on_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o august_n happen_v here_o at_o eleven_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n a_o most_o violent_a storm_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_n the_o like_a be_v never_o know_v before_o it_o blow_v up_o many_o ship_n together_o that_o they_o bulge_v one_o another_o some_o up_o towards_o cambridg_n some_o to_o muddy-river_n do_v much_o hurt_n to_o very_a many_o also_o it_o break_v down_o many_o wharff_n and_o blow_v down_o some_o house_n thereupon_o the_o indian_n afterward_o report_v that_o they_o have_v cause_v it_o by_o their_o pawwaw_o i._n e._n worship_v the_o devil_n they_o far_o say_v that_o as_o many_o englishman_n shall_v die_v as_o the_o tree_n have_v by_o this_o wind_n be_v blow_v down_o in_o the_o wood_n but_o these_o heathenish_a notion_n be_v consonant_a to_o their_o barbarous_a cruelty_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v value_v according_o by_o all_o who_o own_o any_o thing_n superior_a to_o it_o or_o they_o several_a man_n some_z whereof_z be_v quaker_n will_v not_o go_v out_o on_o command_n and_o for_o their_o disobedience_n thereunto_o be_v force_v to_o run_v the_o gantelop_v about_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n the_o authority_n of_o boston_n send_v a_o party_n to_o ninnicroft_n to_o require_v he_o to_o come_v to_o boston_n to_o treat_v concern_v the_o delivery_n squaw_v sachem_n he_o send_v word_n he_o will_v come_v provide_v he_o may_v be_v safe_o return_v back_o captain_n smith_n live_v near_o he_o offer_v himself_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o estate_n as_o hostage_n therefore_o ninnicroft_n see_v this_o resolve_v to_o send_v his_o elder_a son_n thither_o he_o himself_o be_v very_o age_a so_o away_o they_o come_v bringing_z captain_z smith_z with_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o roxbury_n they_o send_v word_n to_o boston_n they_o be_v come_v and_o desire_v to_o know_v if_o they_o may_v have_v admittance_n into_o boston_n word_n be_v send_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v very_o welcome_a in_o order_n thereto_o captain_n james_n oliver_n and_o captain_n clark_n be_v order_v with_o six_o file_n of_o musket_n a_o piece_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o neck_n to_o conduct_v they_o into_o town_n the_o indian_n meet_v these_o captain_n think_v that_o they_o be_v all_o to_o die_v immediate_o some_o be_v for_o run_v away_o and_o some_o not_o but_o captain_n smith_n be_v with_o they_o endeavour_v to_o pacify_v they_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v when_o they_o meet_v they_o open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o give_v they_o three_o volley_n and_o so_o guard_v they_o to_o the_o governors_n house_n the_o next_o morning_n this_o sagamore_n with_o all_o his_o retinue_n go_v to_o captain_n oliver_n house_n to_o give_v he_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o yesterday_n kindness_n in_o his_o conduct_v they_o safe_a to_o town_n the_o council_n sit_v every_o day_n during_o their_o abode_n in_o boston_n until_o they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n the_o narraganset_n by_o degree_n come_v to_o this_o agreement_n that_o they_o be_v to_o deliver_v the_o squaw_n sachem_n within_o so_o many_o day_n at_o boston_n and_o the_o league_n of_o peace_n be_v then_o by_o they_o confirm_v which_o be_v much_o to_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n but_o yet_o many_o have_v hard_a thought_n of_o they_o fear_v they_o will_v at_o last_o prove_v treacherous_a they_o be_v dismiss_v out_o of_o town_n in_o safety_n according_a to_o their_o desire_n the_o governor_n and_o council_n see_v and_o serious_o consider_v the_o misery_n that_o many_o have_v already_o undergo_v and_o that_o the_o country_n be_v like_a to_o be_v in_o issue_v out_o this_o follow_a order_n for_o a_o solemn_a fast_o all_o over_o the_o colony_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o a_o very_a great_a show_n of_o outward_a penitence_n and_o no_o question_n with_o much_o inward_a affection_n by_o very_a many_o the_o governor_n himself_o begin_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n with_o a_o most_o heavenly_a prayer_n at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o boston_n sept._n 17._o 1675._o it_o please_v the_o holy_a god_n all_o who_o work_n be_v truth_n and_o his_o way_n judgement_n for_o our_o sin_n whereby_o he_o have_v be_v provoke_v in_o special_a by_o the_o undervaluation_n of_o our_o pleasant_a thing_n great_a unthankfulness_n for_o and_o manifold_a abuse_n of_o our_o wonderful_a peace_n and_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o in_o this_o good_a land_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v we_o ill_a entertainment_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o precious_a gospel_n of_o peace_n leave_v our_o first-love_n deal_v false_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n the_o apostasy_n of_o many_o from_o the_o truth_n unto_o heresy_n and_o pernicious_a error_n great_a formality_n inordinate_a affection_n and_o sinful_a conformity_n to_o this_o present_a evil_n vain_a world_n and_o beside_o many_o horrid_a