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cause_n great_a let_v see_v 3,350 5 3.0636 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91017 Popular errours. Or the errours of the people in physick, first written in Latine by the learned physitian James Primrose Doctor in Physick. Divided into foure bookes. viz. 1. The first treating concerning physicians. 2. The second of the errours about some diseases, and the knowledge of them. 3. The third of the errours about the diet; as well of the sound as of the sick. 4. The fourth of the errours of the people about the use of remedies. Profitable and necessary to be read of all. To which is added by the same authour his verdict concerning the antimoniall cuppe. Translated into English by Robert Wittie Doctor in Physick.; De vulgi in medicinĂ¢ erroribus. English. Primerose, James, ca. 1598-1659.; Primerose, James, ca. 1598-1659.; Wittie, Robert, 1613?-1684.; Cross, Thomas, fl. 1632-1682, engraver. 1651 (1651) Wing P3476; Thomason E1227_1; ESTC R203210 204,315 501

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reject_v clyster_n as_o be_v perilous_a and_o dangerous_a physic_n but_o they_o be_v gross_o mistake_v for_o clyster_n be_v the_o most_o gentle_a and_o innocent_a physic_n of_o all_o for_o they_o never_o touch_v any_o noble_a part_n in_o that_o they_o go_v not_o beyond_o the_o great_a gut_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o disease_n require_v it_o we_o sometime_o add_v to_o they_o very_o sharp_a remedy_n which_o another_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v endure_v and_o yet_o they_o be_v administer_v without_o any_o harine_n to_o the_o body_n at_o all_o much_o less_o can_v mollify_a and_o cool_a clyster_n hurt_v the_o body_n which_o we_o prescribe_v in_o fever_n and_o other_o disease_n in_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o except_o the_o quantity_n which_o may_v not_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mouth_n respect_n clyster_n good_a in_o many_o respect_n now_o a_o clyster_n be_v profitable_a for_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o brain_n the_o eye_n the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o loosen_v the_o belly_n but_o also_o by_o its_o liquid_a substance_n it_o do_v deterge_n and_o cleanse_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o bowel_n from_o many_o gross_a and_o viscous_a humour_n which_o cleave_v thereto_o and_o beside_o it_o lie_v like_o a_o fomentation_n upon_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o bowel_n and_o therefore_o it_o oftentimes_o bring_v that_o out_o of_o the_o body_n which_o a_o reiterated_a purgation_n can_v never_o do_v galen_n experience_v this_o in_o himself_o who_o be_v grievous_o torment_v with_o the_o colic_n with_o a_o clyster_n make_v of_o the_o oil_n of_o rue_n purge_v out_o gross_a tough_a and_o viscous_a fleagm_n see_v then_o the_o use_n of_o clyster_n may_v be_v so_o profitable_a they_o need_v not_o for_o the_o future_a be_v fear_v but_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v more_o familiar_o use_v consider_v 3_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v therefore_o i_o will_v admonish_v the_o people_n of_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o they_o use_v a_o clyster_n before_o blood_n let_v and_o unto_o this_o do_v all_o physician_n advise_v lest_o the_o impurity_n of_o that_o first_o region_n be_v attract_v by_o the_o empty_a vein_n and_o so_o the_o blood_n be_v taint_v second_o that_o if_o the_o belly_n be_v costive_a and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o take_v a_o purge_n by_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v first_o assuage_v with_o a_o gentle_a clyster_n that_o the_o excrement_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o void_v out_o for_o the_o belly_n be_v costive_a hinder_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o cathartick_fw-ge and_o see_v there_o be_v in_o every_o medicament_n a_o certain_a general_a virtue_n and_o propensity_n to_o purge_v out_o the_o excrement_n beside_o that_o proper_a power_n whereby_o it_o do_v draw_v unto_o itself_o by_o a_o peculiar_a propriety_n the_o humour_n that_o be_v most_o familiar_a to_o it_o if_o the_o belly_n be_v very_o costive_a and_o the_o excrement_n hard_a they_o they_o can_v be_v extrude_v without_o great_a pain_n and_o gripe_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o many_o time_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o physic_n be_v spend_v in_o thrust_v they_o out_o and_o the_o humour_n that_o be_v attract_v by_o the_o physic_n not_o be_v purge_v out_o but_o keep_v within_o the_o bowel_n cause_n gripe_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n vomit_v frenzy_n dizziness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o many_o such_o symptom_n hypocrates_n seem_v to_o have_v point_v at_o this_o when_o he_o say_v 2._o aph._n 9_o lib._n 2._o if_o one_o will_v purge_v let_v he_o first_o make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a now_o see_v that_o by_o many_o way_n the_o belly_n may_v be_v make_v soluble_a this_o by_o prepare_v clyster_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v and_o galen_n commend_v this_o counsel_n 7._o sect._n 4._o d●_n victu_fw-la acut_fw-la *_o et_fw-la aph_n 72._o lib._n 7._o and_o in_o another_o place_n hypocrates_n say_v when_o one_o will_v purge_v the_o belly_n it_o be_v good_a to_o make_v it_o soluble_a and_o if_o thou_o will_v make_v it_o fluxive_a upward_o it_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o belly_n if_o downward_o to_o moisten_v it_o now_o the_o belly_n can_v be_v more_o fit_o moisten_v than_o with_o a_o clyster_n thus_o galen_n show_v for_o who_o purge_v be_v convenient_a among_o the_o cause_n through_o which_o evacuation_n succeed_v not_o well_o when_o one_o have_v take_v physic_n reckon_v this_o for_o one_o oftentimes_o say_v he_o hard_a and_o dry_a ordure_n in_o some_o of_o the_o gut_n hinder_v evacuation_n three_o not_o only_o before_o purgation_n but_o also_o after_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inject_v a_o gentle_a deterge_a clyster_n as_o the_o best_a physician_n do_v advise_v for_o to_o wash_v away_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o sometime_o stick_v to_o the_o bowel_n for_o a_o clyster_n cleanse_v the_o gut_n and_o take_v away_o whatsoever_o noxious_a matter_n be_v leave_v after_o a_o strong_a medicine_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o medicine_n which_o have_v scammony_n for_o a_o ingredient_n for_o it_o by_o the_o sharpness_n and_o acrimonie_n thereof_o do_v corrode_v the_o intestine_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n concern_v all_o other_o strong_a medicine_n as_o among_o other_o valleriola_n say_v well_o in_o lib._n 3._o locor_fw-la come_v cap._n 16._o chap._n xxi_o that_o clyster_n be_v not_o well_o inject_v by_o bladder_n see_v then_o the_o administer_a of_o clyster_n be_v such_o wholesome_a facile_a and_o harmless_a physic_n we_o will_v in_o brief_a observe_v somewhat_o touch_v that_o manner_n of_o inject_v clyster_n by_o a_o ox_n bladder_n tie_v to_o a_o pipe_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v no_o very_o gross_a error_n for_o we_o see_v it_o many_o time_n well_o enough_o inject_v this_o way_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n for_o i_o read_v in_o galens_n five_o book_n of_o method_n that_o the_o use_n of_o such_o bladder_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o old_a time_n but_o now_o it_o be_v leave_v off_o in_o many_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o manner_n of_o inject_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a but_o they_o use_v a_o syringe_n or_o a_o hollow_a pipe_n of_o tin_n or_o brass_n and_o that_o with_o better_a conveniency_n for_o it_o be_v both_o more_o easy_o inject_v and_o also_o more_o safe_o clyster_n a_o near_a way_n for_o inject_v clyster_n and_o soon_o and_o which_o avail_v very_o much_o in_o this_o business_n it_o go_v high_a and_o pass_v into_o all_o the_o great_a gut_n for_o see_v natural_o a_o clyster_n do_v not_o go_v beyond_o the_o great_a gut_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a valvule_n place_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o gut_n colon_n and_o the_o end_n of_o ilium_n it_o will_v be_v much_o to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o sick_a if_o a_o clyster_n can_v but_o go_v so_o far_o for_o so_o a_o great_a benefit_n will_v accrue_v to_o they_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o the_o gut_n but_o a_o clyster_n that_o be_v inject_v by_o a_o bladder_n do_v not_o ascend_v so_o high_a but_o stay_v in_o the_o strait_a gut_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o colon._n it_o be_v well_o therefore_o that_o these_o syringe_n be_v bring_v into_o use_n of_o which_o almost_o all_o our_o apothecary_n except_o those_o of_o london_n be_v destitute_a but_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o clyster_n be_v vomit_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n although_o but_o seldom_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o observe_v it_o save_v twice_o in_o two_o patient_n which_o happen_v when_o the_o forename_a valvule_n be_v loose_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o vitiate_a and_o corrupt_a peristaltic_a motion_n of_o the_o bowel_n which_o open_v a_o unwonted_a passage_n to_o the_o liquor_n yet_o how_o this_o can_v be_v do_v i_o do_v not_o conceive_v i_o will_v rather_o think_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o the_o aforesaid_a valvule_n be_v break_v by_o some_o preternatural_a cause_n and_o can_v any_o more_o execute_v its_o office_n therefore_o if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n chance_v to_o observe_v such_o a_o thing_n let_v he_o neither_o blame_v the_o physician_n nor_o the_o clyster_n see_v that_o no_o physician_n can_v foreknow_v this_o but_o let_v he_o accuse_v the_o particular_a constitution_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o know_v that_o nothing_o happen_v then_o which_o have_v not_o be_v heretofore_o nor_o let_v he_o be_v trouble_v at_o such_o a_o event_n chap._n xxii_o of_o vomit_n that_o posset_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v drink_v immediate_o after_o one_o have_v take_v a_o vomit_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n in_o this_o chapter_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o commodity_n and_o profitablenesse_n of_o vomit_n to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n i_o will_v only_o give_v notice_n of_o thus_o much_o about_o the_o use_n thereof_o that_o there_o be_v some_o
cure_v this_o or_o any_o other_o disease_n but_o only_o to_o show_v to_o the_o people_n their_o error_n that_o they_o may_v have_v always_o recourse_n to_o a_o physician_n if_o they_o be_v sick_a although_o oftentimes_o great_a danger_n be_v like_a to_o happen_v by_o the_o physician_n then_o by_o the_o disease_n and_o man_n present_o give_v credit_n to_o every_o one_o that_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o physician_n i_o who_o write_v these_o thing_n for_o my_o own_o part_n reckon_v not_o neither_o who_o nor_o how_o many_o they_o be_v that_o practice_n physic_n whether_o learned_a or_o unlearned_a even_o as_o it_o be_v with_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a if_o they_o do_v but_o consult_v with_o some_o physician_n in_o name_n only_o they_o care_v not_o what_o he_o be_v if_o he_o can_v but_o stammer_v out_o a_o little_a latin_a and_o they_o false_o style_v he_o doctor_n of_o physic_n though_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o physic_n and_o never_o read_v galen_n or_o hypocrates_n popular_a error_n the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o error_n about_o some_o disease_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o deceitful_a judgement_n of_o urine_v now_o be_v the_o most_o common_a error_n to_o be_v refute_v which_o first_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o treatise_n for_o he_o be_v scarce_o think_v worthy_a to_o be_v a_o physician_n who_o can_v by_o urine_n judge_v of_o disease_n and_o their_o circumstance_n which_o error_n even_o physician_n do_v too_o patient_o foster_v it_o be_v of_o old_a very_o ordinary_a with_o the_o arabian_a sect_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a custom_n also_o in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o valescus_n and_o gordonius_n plantius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o fernel_n relate_v that_o that_o most_o excellent_a physician_n be_v wont_a to_o look_v into_o urine_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o abroad_o unto_o he_o which_o abuse_v not_o withstand_v he_o approve_v not_o but_o reprehend_v they_o which_o like_a soothsayer_n do_v prophesy_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o absent_a sick_a party_n pisse-prophet_n pisse-prophet_n by_o only_o look_v upon_o the_o urine_n that_o there_o be_v very_o great_a fraud_n therein_o the_o book_n which_o gordonius_n and_o other_o have_v set_v forth_o concern_v the_o caution_n of_o urine_n do_v plain_o show_v wherein_o a_o physician_n be_v teach_v how_o he_o may_v deceive_v the_o people_n as_o also_o take_v heed_n to_o himself_o of_o their_o subtlety_n yea_o to_o this_o day_n among_o the_o germane_a this_o custom_n be_v in_o force_n even_o whether_o the_o physician_n will_v or_o no_o of_o who_o many_o do_v speak_v sharp_o against_o it_o heurnius_n foresin_n sennertus_n and_o other_o but_o most_o excellent_o fuchsius_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o chapter_n of_o urine_n he_o call_v physician_n that_o peep_v into_o urine_n ass_n cheater_n pisse-drinker_n unworthy_a with_o who_o good_a man_n shall_v contend_v see_v they_o more_o esteem_n of_o the_o gain_n they_o get_v by_o urine_n then_o of_o truth_n itself_o but_o now_o a_o day_n in_o france_n and_o italy_n the_o physician_n have_v quite_o abandon_v this_o foolish_a custom_n of_o divine_v by_o urine_n first_o urine_n be_v the_o whey_n of_o those_o humour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n now_o the_o humour_n be_v cause_n of_o very_a many_o disease_n and_o therefore_o urine_n will_v show_v what_o humour_n be_v there_o but_o disease_n be_v not_o in_o the_o vein_n they_o be_v all_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n cause_n urine_n show_v not_o disease_n but_o their_o cause_n they_o will_v not_o therefore_o indicate_v the_o disease_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o only_o but_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n there_o be_v many_o disease_n the_o burn_a fever_n frenzy_n jaundice_n every_o sort_n of_o erysipelas_n and_o herpe_n proceed_v from_o choler_n if_o a_o very_a choleric_a urine_n be_v bring_v can_v the_o pisse-prophet_n tell_v which_o of_o these_o disease_n do_v trouble_v the_o patient_a perhaps_o he_o will_v conjecture_v that_o choler_n be_v predominant_a second_o as_o in_o diverse_a disease_n day_n urine_n vary_v every_o day_n and_o sick_a party_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v the_o same_o urine_n may_v appear_v so_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sick_a man_n it_o be_v various_a and_o change_v every_o day_n that_o if_o to_o day_n a_o sick_a man_n urine_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o physician_n and_o again_o to_o morrow_n unless_o by_o some_o other_o way_n he_o know_v the_o disease_n he_o shall_v scarce_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o urine_n of_o the_o same_o disease_n yea_o the_o water_n be_v of_o one_o sort_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o paroxysm_n of_o another_o in_o the_o increase_n and_o of_o another_o in_o the_o height_n three_o the_o same_o water_n may_v appear_v in_o contrary_a disease_n disease_n the_o same_o urine_n ●n_o contrary_a disease_n even_o though_o they_o depend_v on_o contrary_a and_o altogether_o different_a cause_n as_o for_o example_n let_v the_o pisse-prophet_n resolve_v i_o if_o a_o white_a and_o clear_a water_n be_v bring_v be_v he_o well_o or_o sick_a that_o make_v the_o water_n a_o man_n in_o health_n have_v drink_v much_o wine_n or_o beer_n and_o ale_n may_v make_v such_o urine_n as_o be_v daily_o see_v a_o sick_a man_n may_v labour_v of_o a_o very_a violent_a burn_a fever_n with_o the_o frenzy_n drink_v diabetes_n be_v when_o whatsoever_o be_v drink_v be_v piss_v out_o again_o even_o as_o it_o be_v drink_v choler_n be_v carry_v up_o to_o his_o head_n he_o may_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o diabetes_n or_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o bowel_n or_o liver_n or_o with_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o the_o stone_n or_o some_o other_o disease_n but_o which_o of_o these_o disease_n will_v he_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v will_v he_o judge_v the_o frenzy_n to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a distemper_n moreover_o a_o bilious_a urine_n may_v be_v make_v in_o phlegmatic_a disease_n through_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o passage_n by_o which_o choler_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o intestine_n four_o disease_n who_o cause_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o vein_n can_v be_v know_v by_o the_o urine_n for_o many_o disease_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o alter_v the_o urine_n such_o be_v external_a disease_n luxation_n roughness_n or_o smoothness_n of_o the_o part_n yea_o the_o quartane_a ague_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o inward_a disease_n although_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n yet_o it_o hold_v forth_o no_o sign_n of_o it_o in_o urine_n neither_o in_o the_o fit_a nor_o out_o of_o the_o fit_a gilbertus_n a_o english_a man_n in_o his_o praxis_fw-la in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o quartane_a ague_n and_o richardus_fw-la a_o very_a learned_a man_n as_o arculanus_n report_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o first_o section_n of_o the_o four_o cannon_n of_o avicenne_n the_o second_o tractate_n chap._n 65._o do_v ingenuous_o profess_v that_o by_o urine_n they_o can_v never_o know_v the_o quartane_a fever_n not_o the_o epilepsy_n nor_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v with_o child_n o_o that_o in_o our_o time_n physician_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a and_o free_a these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o arculanus_n that_o learned_a physician_n in_o who_o time_n this_o custom_n of_o divine_v by_o water_n be_v very_o rife_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v say_v he_o that_o a_o quartane_a fever_n can_v be_v know_v by_o the_o water_n alone_o because_o of_o the_o great_a agreement_n of_o the_o quartan_n with_o the_o quotidian_n in_o urine_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o which_o opinion_n chief_o be_v gilbertus_n a_o english_a man_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o praxis_fw-la in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o quartane_a reprove_v some_o ignorant_a habble_a fellow_n that_o profess_v themselves_o to_o know_v all_o sickness_n by_o urine_n as_o many_o physician_n in_o lombardie_n even_o at_o this_o day_n mocker_n of_o man_n who_o as_o they_o say_v by_o urine_n know_v all_o disease_n even_o the_o putrid_a fever_n who_o nevertheless_o when_o they_o be_v present_a and_o consider_v all_o the_o sign_n yet_o know_v but_o very_o little_a for_o as_o master_n richard_n the_o most_o learned_a and_o experience_v of_o all_o the_o learned_a say_v look_v upon_o these_o pratler_n and_o boaster_n of_o their_o judgement_n in_o urine_n that_o in_o their_o much_o speak_v be_v eloquent_a but_o in_o reason_n slender_a and_o mute_a in_o his_o most_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o urine_n who_o singular_a learning_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o none_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o say_v he_o follow_v he_o blame_v they_o in_o these_o word_n some_o prate_v say_v he_o and_o arrogant_a fellow_n do_v exceed_v beyond_o all_o due_a bound_n and_o interlace_n learning_n with_o rule_n invent_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n but_o i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o neither_o by_o care_n nor_o be_v
and_o no_o external_a thing_n happen_v which_o may_v change_v the_o urine_n perhaps_o the_o woman_n urine_n may_v be_v in_o some_o respect_n discern_v from_o the_o man_n but_o otherwhiles_o not_o at_o all_o when_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v unknown_a from_o whence_o the_o urine_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o physician_n and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o some_o physician_n write_v concern_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o man_n water_n and_o a_o woman_n for_o because_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o be_v give_v to_o exercise_n they_o make_v thin_a urine_n and_o high_o colour_v with_o few_o content_n but_o woman_n because_o cold_a make_v white_a urine_n with_o a_o large_a sediment_n a_o whitish_a colour_n say_v fernel_n be_v a_o sign_n not_o only_o of_o crudity_n but_o of_o the_o sex_n likewise_o but_o even_o the_o hot_a man_n may_v make_v such_o urine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o change_v urine_n therefore_o in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n and_o it_o be_v too_o much_o rashness_n to_o pronounce_v any_o such_o thing_n by_o urine_n concern_v woman_n with_o child_n urine_n a_o woman_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v with_o child_n by_o urine_n it_o be_v a_o great_a doubt_n and_o it_o be_v ordinary_a with_o woman_n for_o this_o cause_n alone_o to_o send_v their_o water_n to_o a_o physician_n avicenne_n teach_v to_o know_v it_o by_o a_o sediment_n like_a unto_o card_a cotton_n and_o by_o some_o other_o mark_n but_o see_v experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a he_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v reject_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o every_o urine_n of_o a_o woman_n to_o have_v a_o sediment_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v well_o concoct_v first_o hypocrates_n who_o have_v exact_o search_v out_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o conception_n never_o make_v mention_n of_o urine_n second_o the_o urine_n be_v not_o change_v by_o the_o graviditie_n itself_o but_o only_o by_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o as_o can_v be_v deny_v may_v alter_v the_o urine_n by_o the_o reflux_n of_o blood_n and_o excrement_n into_o the_o vein_n but_o that_o same_o change_n of_o urine_n may_v appear_v as_o well_o in_o maid_n by_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o flower_n yea_o in_o all_o disease_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o like_a suppression_n as_o also_o in_o the_o obstruction_n of_o other_o internal_a part_n thus_o urine_n will_v manifest_v here_o no_o proper_a or_o peculiar_a thing_n we_o see_v urine_n sometime_o of_o a_o low_a colour_n as_o happen_v frequent_o in_o obstruction_n sometime_o very_o high_a colour_a sometime_o like_a to_o the_o healthful_a when_o the_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v in_o health_n sometime_o thin_a sometime_o thick_a such_o as_o may_v likewise_o be_v see_v in_o other_o affect_v but_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v sick_a the_o urine_n be_v so_o change_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o disease_n that_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o be_v with_o child_n if_o there_o be_v any_o be_v obliterate_v three_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o graviditie_n be_v not_o so_o easy_a hypocrates_n himself_o show_v who_o after_o he_o have_v reckon_v up_o many_o probable_a sign_n of_o it_o as_o if_o those_o be_v not_o certain_a he_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o empyricall_a sign_n 5._o aphor._n 41._o lib._n 5._o if_o you_o will_v know_v say_v he_o whether_o a_o woman_n have_v conceive_v or_o no_o give_v she_o some_o water_n mix_v with_o honey_n to_o drink_v when_o she_o go_v to_o sleep_v if_o she_o feel_v gripe_n of_o her_o belly_n she_o have_v conceive_v if_o not_o she_o have_v not_o and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o barren_a he_o say_v stamp_v honey_n and_o anise_v well_o together_o dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n give_v it_o she_o let_v she_o sleep_v if_o she_o feel_v gripe_n about_o her_o navel_n she_o be_v with_o child_n but_o if_o not_o she_o be_v not_o so_o that_o hence_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o know_v if_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n before_o the_o stir_n of_o the_o infant_n when_o beside_o many_o other_o sign_n hypocrates_n have_v recourse_n to_o such_o empyricall_a sign_n how_o foolish_a then_o be_v they_o that_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v able_a so_o easy_o to_o divine_v that_o by_o urine_n avenzoar_n a_o physician_n of_o principal_a note_n among_o the_o arabian_n report_n that_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o own_o wife_n although_o he_o have_v see_v her_o urine_n and_o have_v other_o sign_n whereby_o he_o can_v know_v a_o woman_n to_o be_v with_o child_n if_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o be_v so_o easy_a saxonia_n relate_v that_o he_o be_v judge_v by_o physician_n to_o be_v a_o *_o mole_n conception_n or_o false_a conception_n and_o that_o his_o mother_n do_v take_v many_o medicine_n to_o destroy_v the_o conception_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o prevail_v and_o to_o this_o opinion_n do_v all_o the_o modern_a physician_n assent_v who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o disease_n of_o woman_n hither_o be_v to_o be_v add_v a_o certain_a fable_n story_n a_o merry_a story_n which_o have_v be_v relate_v to_o i_o as_o a_o story_n by_o man_n of_o good_a note_n and_o this_o be_v it_o a_o certain_a maid_n do_v carry_v her_o mistress_n urine_n to_o a_o physician_n and_o have_v by_o chance_n spill_v it_o not_o know_v now_o what_o to_o do_v she_o catch_v the_o urine_n of_o a_o cow_n which_o at_o that_o time_n by_o good_a hap_n stale_v and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o physician_n he_o give_v answer_v that_o the_o patient_a do_v eat_v too_o many_o salad_n indeed_o the_o physician_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v commend_v for_o his_o skill_n who_o can_v divine_v that_o i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o fable_n because_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o same_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o sundry_a physician_n as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v always_o ascribe_v to_o some_o physician_n that_o be_v dead_a the_o like_a to_o who_o be_v no_o man_n live_v and_o its_o true_a indeed_o no_o man_n this_o day_n be_v live_v or_o ever_o be_v that_o can_v certain_o know_v a_o beast_n urine_n from_o a_o man_n if_o the_o urine_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o beast_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o yoke_n 4._o aphor._n 70._o l●b_n 4._o pain_n of_o the_o head_n be_v either_o present_a or_o will_v ensue_v say_v hypocrates_n note_v that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v urine_n like_a in_o colour_n and_o consistence_n to_o that_o of_o beast_n therefore_o hitherto_o it_o have_v be_v doubt_v in_o what_o respect_v a_o man_n urine_n may_v be_v discern_v from_o other_o liquor_n i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o rule_n and_o mark_n prescribe_v by_o avicenne_n and_o other_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v discern_v from_o each_o other_o but_o they_o be_v all_o false_a and_o uncertain_a and_o nothing_o be_v more_o easy_a then_o to_o deceive_v a_o physician_n though_o wary_a by_o show_v he_o he_o other_o liquor_n and_o urine_n but_o if_o a_o man_n may_v make_v urine_n like_a to_o that_o of_o beast_n how_o can_v a_o physician_n not_o know_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v discern_v one_o from_o the_o other_o chap._n iii_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o argument_n that_o seem_v to_o favour_v look_v into_o urine_v some_o that_o too_o much_o approve_v ouroscopie_n or_o look_v into_o urine_n do_v use_v the_o authority_n and_o argument_n of_o hercules_n saxonia_n a_o very_a learned_a physician_n heretofore_o among_o the_o italian_n who_o desire_v to_o patronize_v a_o little_a ouroscopie_n for_o he_o will_v have_v not_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n but_o also_o their_o idea_n magnitude_n and_o state_n to_o be_v know_v by_o urine_n not_o in_o general_a only_o but_o also_o in_o particular_a who_o opinion_n we_o will_v brief_o lay_v down_o first_o say_v he_o urine_v show_v disease_n in_o distemperature_n without_o matter_n and_o with_o matter_n a_o hot_a distemper_n without_o matter_n be_v either_o universal_a or_o of_o a_o determinate_a part_n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o without_o a_o fever_n sometime_o with_o a_o fever_n a_o hot_a universal_a distemper_n do_v these_o urine_n show_v to_o wit_n red_a saffron_a colour_n green_a black_a fatty_a atomous_a branny_n or_o scaly_a sediment_n and_o sharp_a urine_n nevertheless_o these_o do_v not_o show_v a_o distemper_n without_o matter_n but_o with_o matter_n for_o urine_n have_v not_o these_o colour_n but_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o humour_n hence_o in_o a_o diary_n fever_n galen_n write_v that_o the_o urine_n be_v make_v somewhat_o red_a through_o the_o mixture_n of_o choler_n moreover_o 12._o 1._o ad_fw-la glauc_v cap._n 2._o &_o 3._o method_n cap._n 2._o &_o 10._o the_o crisib_a cap_n 12._o these_o do_v only_o betoken_v a_o hot_a distemper_n in_o general_a not_o any_o particular_a sort_n of_o it_o for_o a_o hot_a distemper_n may_v be_v synochus_n a_o burn_a fever_n or_o a_o tertian_n it_o
that_o blood_n retain_v because_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o young_a one_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o graviditie_n it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o spend_v for_o the_o nourishment_n thereof_o do_v putrify_v and_o have_v recourse_n either_o to_o the_o noble_a part_n or_o at_o least_o annoy_n they_o with_o filthy_a vapour_n which_o it_o send_v forth_o from_o whence_o arise_v the_o aforesaid_a symptom_n in_o the_o stomach_n entrail_n belly_n head_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o vomit_v loathe_v of_o meat_n unsatiable_a longing_n and_o lust_a gripe_n dizziness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o such_o like_a see_v therefore_o the_o husband_n have_v not_o in_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o affect_n but_o his_o wife_n only_o it_o stand_v with_o reason_n that_o she_o only_o shall_v be_v sick_a nor_o if_o any_o husband_n be_v sick_a when_o his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n be_v he_o infect_v by_o his_o wife_n for_o that_o distemper_n may_v happen_v through_o some_o peculiar_a fault_n of_o his_o own_o body_n as_o while_o i_o write_v this_o it_o rain_v yet_o neither_o be_v my_o writing_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o rain_n nor_o the_o rain_n of_o my_o writing_n it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n to_o be_v both_o sick_a together_o but_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n and_o heretofore_o a_o thing_n unknown_a that_o graviditie_n or_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n be_v a_o contagious_a disease_n and_o that_o not_o other_o woman_n but_o man_n only_o who_o nature_n have_v free_v from_o this_o travail_n shall_v be_v infect_v therewith_o furthermore_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o same_o symptom_n do_v not_o happen_v to_o all_o woman_n or_o at_o least_o not_o all_o to_o every_o one_o and_o yet_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o when_o the_o woman_n be_v in_o good_a health_n the_o husband_n be_v sick_a yea_o sometime_o be_v many_o mile_n off_o but_o if_o he_o endure_v that_o by_o his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o she_o continue_v well_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o natural_a cause_n do_v soon_o work_v upon_o the_o near_a than_o upon_o the_o remote_a subject_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n see_v the_o woman_n carry_v about_o she_o such_o noxious_a humour_n she_o shall_v be_v soon_o and_o more_o grievous_o sick_a i_o know_v something_o may_v be_v say_v of_o sympathy_n antipathy_n contagion_n fascination_n and_o other_o such_o trifle_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o why_o do_v not_o maid_n and_o widow_n who_o be_v very_o often_o trouble_v with_o the_o like_a symptom_n through_o suppression_n of_o their_o flower_n infect_v their_o bedfellow_n and_o familiar_n see_v there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n and_o without_o doubt_n they_o may_v have_v a_o sympathy_n with_o some_o of_o they_o to_o cause_v a_o contagion_n not_o only_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o agent_n but_o also_o a_o disposition_n and_o analogy_n in_o the_o patient_n be_v requisite_a but_o who_o believe_v not_o that_o another_o woman_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o receive_v and_o take_v the_o symptom_n of_o gravidity_n than_o a_o man_n see_v they_o be_v all_o create_v for_o propagation_n of_o child_n and_o therefore_o one_o woman_n ought_v to_o take_v great_a heed_n to_o herself_o of_o another_o moreover_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v sore_o trouble_v with_o the_o green_a sickness_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o man_n who_o notwithstanding_o although_o her_o flower_n be_v suppress_v she_o shall_v never_o infect_v why_o then_o when_o the_o same_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o sickness_n than_o suppression_n of_o the_o flower_n shall_v her_o husband_n be_v sick_a man_n will_v be_v in_o a_o ill_a case_n if_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v a_o suppression_n of_o their_o wife_n flower_n so_o often_o they_o not_o their_o wife_n shall_v be_v sick_a but_o because_o by_o the_o very_o relate_v of_o it_o the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o error_n do_v appear_v i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o jupiter_n bear_v bacchus_n in_o his_o thigh_n and_o pallas_n in_o his_o brain_n but_o let_v this_o be_v proper_a to_o he_o alone_o chap._n xiiii_o whether_o foreign_a physician_n and_o alien_n can_v know_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o sick_a of_o another_o country_n to_o know_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o sick_a conduce_v much_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o disease_n and_o their_o cure_n and_o this_o business_n require_v a_o long_a and_o difficult_a handle_n i_o will_v only_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o stranger_n can_v know_v the_o temperature_n of_o they_o of_o another_o country_n as_o french_z man_n of_o the_o english_a but_o that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n the_o precept_n whereof_o be_v general_a general_a the_o precept_n of_o physic_n be_v general_a and_o may_v easy_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o country_n for_o every_o art_n be_v of_o universals_z not_o of_o particular_n therefore_o here_o in_o england_n all_o that_o be_v skilful_a artist_n do_v practice_v physic_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o galen_n and_o hypocrates_n which_o if_o any_o man_n do_v well_o understand_v he_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o diversity_n of_o man_n according_a to_o their_o age_n country_n and_o the_o different_a temper_n of_o the_o air_n and_o what_o medicament_n be_v convenient_a for_o they_o concern_v which_o hypocrates_n have_v write_v a_o excellent_a book_n of_o air_n water_n and_o place_n for_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v teach_v do_v lay_v down_o mark_n and_o sign_n which_o be_v take_v from_o country_n both_o for_o the_o knowledge_n and_o prognostication_n of_o disease_n and_o indication_n which_o the_o diversity_n of_o country_n do_v afford_v for_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o right_a diet_n let_v of_o blood_n prescribe_v of_o purge_n and_o administer_a of_o all_o other_o remedy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o art_n if_o it_o shall_v accommodate_v its_o precept_n to_o some_o particular_a place_n only_o galen_n who_o be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o greece_n practise_v physic_n at_o rome_n hence_o prognost_n 3_o prognost_n hypocrates_n say_v that_o his_o document_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o country_n either_o hot_a or_o cold_a to_o lybia_n delos_n scythia_n and_o the_o rest_n also_o the_o arabian_n have_v borrow_v from_o the_o greek_n their_o precept_n of_o cure_v which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o galenist_n which_o we_o promiscuous_o follow_v therefore_o it_o be_v wise_o order_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n that_o in_o india_n where_o they_o bear_v rule_v physic_n shall_v be_v practise_v after_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v in_o europe_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o galen_n and_o hypocrates_n i_o know_v much_o may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o variety_n of_o temperature_n which_o country_n do_v give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o even_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o divers_a situation_n of_o the_o country_n nature_n of_o the_o soil_n blow_v of_o the_o wind_n and_o other_o cause_n for_o the_o diligent_a search_n of_o all_o which_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n lay_v down_o rule_n and_o yet_o whatsoever_o the_o climate_n and_o country_n be_v even_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a climate_n there_o be_v man_n of_o every_o temper_n hot_a cold_a choleric_a phlegmatic_a sanguine_a melancholic_a one_o that_o without_o licence_n practise_v physic_n a_o surgeon_n by_o profession_n that_o he_o may_v do_v i_o a_o displeasure_n be_v often_o wont_a to_o say_v that_o frenchman_n can_v understand_v the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a i_o once_o ask_v he_o what_o be_v that_o constitution_n of_o a_o englishman_n wherein_o he_o differ_v from_o a_o frenchman_n by_o what_o sign_n he_o can_v know_v it_o see_v that_o in_o every_o place_n be_v man_n of_o every_o temperature_n which_o thing_n see_v they_o can_v be_v know_v but_o of_o a_o learned_a physician_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o every_o simple_a medicine-monger_n be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n exceed_v hard_o to_o be_v know_v therefore_o galen_n say_v that_o if_o he_o can_v but_o perfect_o know_v the_o temperature_n of_o his_o patient_n he_o shall_v be_v another_o aesculapius_n i_o will_v now_o only_o add_v thus_o much_o that_o what_o be_v talk_v by_o the_o vulgar_a concern_v the_o temperature_n of_o divers_a people_n be_v well_o understand_v but_o of_o few_o for_o all_o man_n have_v their_o proper_a temperament_n differ_v from_o other_o engender_v in_o they_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o generation_n they_o can_v therefore_o have_v any_o thing_n common_a in_o which_o all_o man_n can_v agree_v that_o same_o therefore_o be_v only_o a_o certain_a
oftentimes_o happen_v to_o physician_n that_o when_o they_o prescribe_v a_o clyster_n or_o a_o purge_n for_o their_o patient_n the_o bystander_n especial_o woman_n and_o such_o as_o keep_v the_o sick_a who_o nothing_o can_v please_v but_o they_o desire_v always_o to_o dissent_v from_o physician_n these_o i_o say_v do_v intercede_v for_o the_o sick_a that_o he_o be_v weak_a and_o take_v nothing_o at_o all_o when_o notwithstanding_o in_o secret_a they_o do_v preposterous_o urge_v he_o to_o eat_v meat_n and_o do_v even_o glut_v he_o therewith_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v often_o observe_v that_o such_o as_o have_v so_o much_o loathe_a meat_n have_v with_o a_o very_a gentle_a clyster_n void_v many_o excrement_n dry_v and_o harden_v with_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o fever_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o purge_v be_v not_o prescribe_v only_o for_o the_o empty_n of_o the_o belly_n but_o to_o purge_v out_o morbous_a humour_n for_o that_o want_n of_o appetite_n to_o meat_n wherewith_o the_o sick_a be_v usual_o trouble_v do_v arise_v from_o vicious_a humour_n which_o require_v purge_v out_o which_o be_v evacuate_v the_o appetite_n and_o stomach_n to_o meat_n do_v come_v again_o for_o the_o loathe_n of_o meat_n bitterness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o other_o the_o like_a symptom_n do_v manifest_v that_o purgation_n be_v necessary_a say_v hypocrates_n 4._o aph._n 17._o lib._n 4._o loathe_v of_o meat_n pain_n of_o the_o heart_n dizziness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o bitterness_n of_o the_o mouth_n in_o one_o that_o have_v a_o fever_n do_v note_n that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o vomit_n for_o these_o symptom_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o humour_n which_o lay_v about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n therefore_o though_o the_o sick_a take_v nothing_o yet_o they_o have_v lurk_v within_o their_o body_n many_o vicious_a humour_n which_o unless_o they_o be_v void_v out_o by_o a_o cathartick_a the_o appetite_n will_v never_o return_v of_o itself_o but_o the_o disease_n become_v every_o day_n worse_o than_o other_o and_o perhaps_o at_o length_n be_v make_v incurable_a chap._n xviii_o that_o a_o purge_n be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v dislike_v because_o sometime_o it_o be_v cast_v back_o by_o vomit_n i_o have_v sometime_o hear_v the_o sick_a complain_v that_o when_o they_o have_v a_o cathartick_a whereby_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v purge_v downward_o a_o contrary_a effect_n succeed_v and_o they_o be_v purge_v upward_o to_o wit_n by_o vomit_n which_o manner_n of_o evacuation_n be_v indeed_o very_o troublesome_a for_o vomit_n do_v usual_o offer_v much_o violence_n unto_o nature_n now_o they_o must_v know_v that_o it_o may_v often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o physic_n may_v be_v change_v and_o a_o purge_v become_v a_o vomit_n and_o a_o vomit_n a_o purge_n the_o body_n indeed_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o nature_n be_v empty_v rather_o by_o siege_n than_o by_o the_o mouth_n for_o the_o belly_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v create_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o also_o the_o humour_n by_o their_o proper_a inclination_n do_v flow_v to_o the_o belly_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o mesairaick_n vein_n that_o carry_v the_o humour_n unto_o the_o gut_n now_o a_o purge_a medicine_n become_v a_o vomit_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o medicine_n itself_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sick_a of_o the_o medicine_n first_o if_o it_o be_v strong_a and_o do_v great_o provoke_v and_o pull_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n second_o if_o it_o be_v very_o unpleasant_a of_o a_o strong_a smell_n stink_a and_o noisome_a to_o the_o stomach_n three_o if_o it_o be_v light_a thin_a and_o do_v easy_o swim_v above_o as_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o fat_a or_o oily_a thing_n four_o if_o it_o engender_v windiness_n as_o seine_n epithymum_n agarick_n which_o windy_a vapour_n be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n do_v trouble_v it_o and_o so_o provoke_v vomit_n five_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o very_a great_a quantity_n and_o by_o these_o mean_v not_o only_a medicine_n but_o meat_n also_o may_v cause_v vomit_n also_o sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sick_a a_o purge_n become_v a_o vomit_n as_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o very_a weak_a stomach_n and_o exquisite_a sense_n if_o he_o look_v upon_o thing_n that_o be_v unpleasant_a to_o he_o smell_v such_o as_o be_v noisome_a and_o stink_a or_o use_v violent_a motion_n for_o motion_n cause_v vomit_v as_o appear_v in_o they_o that_o sail_n upon_o the_o water_n furthermore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o one_o have_v take_v physic_n if_o after_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o he_o vomit_v it_o up_o again_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n at_o all_o for_o in_o that_o space_n the_o medicine_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n and_o as_o physician_n speak_v be_v bring_v into_o act_n and_o so_o do_v diffuse_v its_o virtue_n throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n whereby_o it_o purge_v no_o less_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v all_o keep_v in_o the_o body_n purge_n it_o be_v sometime_o good_a to_o vomit_v after_o one_o have_v take_v a_o purge_n yea_o many_o time_n it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o vomit_v it_o up_o for_o it_o carry_v out_o with_o it_o gross_a phlegmatic_a and_o other_o such_o humour_n that_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o stomach_n which_o happy_o it_o have_v never_o purge_v out_o by_o the_o stool_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v as_o a_o fault_n to_o the_o physician_n or_o the_o apothecary_n if_o the_o physic_n do_v sometime_o work_v the_o contrary_a way_n for_o thereby_o no_o harm_n at_o all_o but_o many_o time_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a do_v come_v to_o the_o sick_a chap._n xix_o that_o purge_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v though_o there_o be_v a_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o common_a people_n many_o time_n wonder_v at_o it_o and_o think_v it_o a_o needless_a thing_n yea_o and_o dangerous_a when_o one_o have_v a_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n that_o physician_n do_v sometime_o prescribe_v a_o purge_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o mean_n to_o increase_v the_o flux_n and_o to_o weaken_v and_o spend_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o the_o thing_n be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o nothing_o do_v stay_v the_o belly_n like_o to_o a_o purge_n in_o health_n it_o be_v good_a sometime_o to_o be_v loose_a in_o the_o belly_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o too_o great_a a_o lask_z nor_o impair_v the_o strength_n if_o so_o be_v as_o celsus_n say_v it_o stay_v within_o seven_o day_n but_o in_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a it_o be_v sometime_o good_a sometime_o evil_a to_o have_v a_o lask_z in_o respect_n of_o the_o diverse_a nature_n of_o the_o disease_n constitution_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o time_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o critical_a flux_n if_o such_o thing_n be_v void_v as_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o it_o be_v such_o as_o the_o sick_a be_v well_o able_a to_o bear_v therefore_o sometime_o it_o be_v to_o be_v let_v alone_o sometime_o to_o be_v stay_v but_o if_o it_o be_v stay_v by_o astringent_a remedy_n the_o noxious_a humour_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o body_n be_v oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a evil_n to_o the_o body_n and_o corrupt_v and_o infect_v by_o its_o contagion_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o humour_n whereby_o afterward_o the_o noble_a part_n be_v hurt_v or_o else_o the_o flux_n return_v worse_a and_o be_v more_o malignant_a than_o before_o it_o be_v a_o common_a proverb_n among_o physician_n the_o cause_n of_o disease_n must_v be_v take_v away_o before_o the_o disease_n themselves_o can_v be_v cure_v so_o likewise_o in_o such_o a_o flux_n the_o safe_a way_n to_o cure_v it_o be_v by_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n which_o thing_n purge_v among_o other_o remedy_n do_v most_o fit_o and_o safe_o perform_v so_o that_o the_o work_n of_o it_o the_o flux_n either_o stay_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n or_o if_o it_o do_v not_o stay_v yet_o it_o may_v more_o commodious_o and_o without_o danger_n be_v stop_v by_o astringent_a remedy_n i_o have_v often_o see_v the_o sick_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o lask_n go_v to_o the_o stool_n many_o time_n every_o day_n who_o looseness_n be_v stay_v by_o a_o purge_n of_o rhubarb_n to_o which_o though_o sore_o against_o their_o will_n i_o have_v persuade_v they_o which_o nature_n of_o itself_o can_v scarce_o have_v cure_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o common_a axiom_n among_o physician_n one_o flux_n be_v cure_v by_o another_o and_o one_o vomit_n by_o another_o not_o that_o all_o disease_n be_v cure_v by_o their_o like_a but_o by_o accident_n only_o insomuch_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o flux_n be_v void_v out_o the_o flux_n stay_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n chap._n xx._n that_o the_o use_n of_o clyster_n be_v void_a of_o danger_n many_o
this_o sweet_a mercury_n be_v make_v out_o of_o sublimate_n which_o be_v a_o most_o violent_a poison_n whereunto_o they_o add_v some_o crude_a quicksilver_n which_o be_v sublimate_v the_o second_o time_n and_o so_o by_o the_o mixture_n thereof_o the_o corrode_a virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o vitriol_n do_v vanish_v away_o and_o it_o be_v make_v a_o sweet_a powder_n which_o before_o be_v very_o sharp_a here_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o preparation_n at_o all_o but_o only_o a_o certain_a mixture_n and_o addition_n of_o quicksilver_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o do_v for_o all_o that_o remain_v whole_a and_o entire_a and_o with_o a_o slight_a art_n be_v bring_v to_o its_o former_a temper_n but_o if_o mercury_n sublimate_n be_v such_o a_o deadly_a poison_n the_o ensue_a addition_n of_o live_a mercury_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o force_n thereof_o but_o only_o allay_v it_o and_o so_o the_o strength_n be_v disperse_v it_o be_v weak_a than_o when_o it_o be_v unite_v and_o it_o be_v manifest_a for_o this_o reason_n to_o wit_n because_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o natural_a thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n when_o it_o be_v first_o sublimate_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o salt_n spirit_n with_o the_o quicksilver_n make_v it_o to_o become_v noxious_a yet_o the_o quicksilver_n itself_o do_v not_o take_v away_o from_o those_o spirit_n their_o force_n and_o violence_n but_o rather_o friendly_a unite_v itself_o with_o they_o afterward_o when_o fresh_a quicksilver_n be_v add_v thereto_o to_o make_v it_o sweet_a in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a it_o do_v likewise_o conjoin_v itself_o with_o the_o forenamed_a spirit_n and_o can_v no_o more_o abate_v their_o violence_n than_o the_o former_a quick_a silver_n but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o quicksilver_n add_v than_o be_v in_o it_o before_o although_o the_o aforesaid_a spirit_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v no_o less_o forcible_a than_o they_o be_v yet_o they_o can_v do_v so_o much_o harm_n because_o they_o be_v allay_v and_o correct_v as_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n mix_v with_o water_n may_v be_v drink_v which_o otherwise_o be_v a_o corrosive_a medicament_n and_o therefore_o this_o sweet_a mercury_n be_v not_o so_o safe_a as_o that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v sublimate_v but_o if_o crude_a quicksilver_n be_v mix_v with_o mercury_n sublimate_n do_v take_v away_o the_o poison_n thereof_o habet_fw-la nihil_fw-la that_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o make_v it_o harmless_a much_o more_o shall_v itself_o be_v harmless_a nothing_o give_v that_o which_o it_o have_v not_o if_o therefore_o it_o do_v give_v relish_n and_o sweetness_n to_o that_o most_o strong_a poison_n without_o doubt_n it_o have_v it_o in_o itself_o for_o propter_fw-la quod_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la est_fw-la tale_n illude_v magis_fw-la tale_n if_o then_o the_o only_a commixture_n of_o the_o crude_a quicksilver_n do_v make_v the_o sublimate_n to_o become_v wholesome_a and_o profitable_a to_o man_n body_n much_o more_o shall_v itself_o be_v wholesome_a and_o profitable_a the_o story_n recite_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n do_v manifest_a as_o much_o from_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o quicksilver_n even_o unprepared_a have_v be_v administer_v with_o very_o good_a success_n we_o must_v confess_v indeed_o quicksilver_n caution_n in_o use_v of_o quicksilver_n that_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o corrupt_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n for_o it_o to_o work_v upon_o it_o may_v do_v harm_n as_o also_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o the_o choleric_a and_o melancholic_a as_o for_o the_o phlegmatic_a but_o if_o for_o that_o cause_n quicksilver_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v in_o like_a manner_n almost_o all_o remedy_n shall_v be_v abandon_v from_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n for_o they_o be_v never_o so_o good_a for_o one_o but_o they_o may_v hurt_v another_o yea_o even_o all_o if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n or_o unreasonable_o we_o will_v add_v here_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o late_a writer_n and_o a_o most_o excellent_a chemist_n to_o wit_n hartmannus_n one_o that_o teach_v divers_a way_n of_o prepare_v mercury_n yet_o treat_v concern_v the_o cure_n of_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n he_o say_v the_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n of_o all_o be_v quicksilver_n either_o take_v crude_a by_o itself_o from_o a_o scruple_n to_o a_o few_o dam_n or_o else_o first_o quench_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n but_o then_o the_o dose_n must_v be_v less_o because_o be_v quench_v it_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o belly_n where_o he_o seem_v to_o prefer_v the_o crude_a before_o that_o which_o be_v quench_v as_o we_o have_v already_o sufficient_o manifest_v chap._n xxxi_o of_o tobacco_n because_o tobacco_n be_v grow_v so_o familiar_a in_o use_n that_o there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o but_o take_v it_o something_o must_v be_v say_v concern_v it_o and_o first_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o many_o think_v yea_o and_o some_o have_v write_v that_o tobacco_n be_v stupefactive_a be_v stupefactive_a narcotick_a and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o henbane_n of_o peru_n who_o opinion_n experience_n seem_v to_o confirm_v for_o it_o provoke_v sleep_v and_o assuage_n pain_n which_o opinion_n although_o it_o have_v learned_a man_n for_o its_o author_n and_o abettor_n yet_o to_o i_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v altogether_o agreeable_a to_o verity_n for_o that_o which_o provoke_v sleep_v do_v it_o by_o a_o vapour_n either_o stir_v up_o in_o the_o brain_n or_o carry_v up_o thither_o or_o by_o further_a concoction_n for_o then_o do_v we_o sleep_v most_o sound_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v not_o overcharge_v with_o meat_n it_o assuage_n pain_n because_o it_o either_o take_v away_o or_o alter_v the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o it_o do_v not_o benumb_v the_o part_n affect_v by_o any_o narcotick_a quality_n thus_o i_o have_v see_v inveterate_a headache_a cure_v with_o tobacco_n narcotick_a tobacco_n be_v not_o narcotick_a that_o it_o have_v not_o any_o narcotick_a quality_n may_v be_v know_v by_o divers_a token_n first_o because_o as_o they_o confess_v tobacco_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o do_v attenuate_v penetrate_v and_o resolve_v the_o humour_n which_o be_v find_v true_a by_o experience_n but_o all_o these_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o narcotick_n not_o that_o i_o think_v that_o all_o narcotick_n be_v cold_a for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v hot_a but_o because_o whatsoever_o be_v narcotick_a do_v thicken_v the_o humour_n so_o that_o if_o the_o pain_n arise_v from_o gross_a humour_n they_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o harm_n because_o they_o make_v the_o humour_n more_o gross_a and_o so_o the_o disease_n be_v make_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v but_o tobacco_n be_v best_a for_o cold_a nature_n and_o cold_a humour_n contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o narcotick_n second_o if_o there_o be_v a_o great_a evacuation_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o a_o flux_n of_o blood_n which_o can_v be_v stay_v with_o astringent_a medicine_n we_o use_v narcotick_a and_o stupefactive_a remedy_n as_o a_o principal_a mean_n to_o settle_v the_o humour_n but_o tobacco_n do_v purge_v the_o body_n both_o upward_o and_o downward_o in_o a_o violent_a manner_n like_o hellebore_n or_o antimony_n and_o any_o man_n shall_v as_o soon_o prove_v hellebore_n to_o be_v a_o narcotick_a as_o persuade_v i_o that_o tobacco_n be_v so_o it_o may_v perhaps_o stay_v a_o vomit_v but_o that_o be_v in_o regard_n it_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n as_o a_o vomit_n cure_v a_o distemper_n of_o vomit_v three_o stupefaction_n be_v apply_v outward_o do_v bereave_v the_o part_n of_o sense_n and_o refrigerate_v very_o much_o but_o tobacco_n do_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o man_n that_o please_v may_v make_v experiment_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o right_a use_n of_o tobacco_n although_o i_o never_o yet_o take_v tobacco_n nor_o do_v i_o desire_v to_o take_v it_o yet_o i_o have_v observe_v very_o many_o of_o every_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o use_v it_o as_o the_o slender_a gross_a choleric_a phlegmatic_a and_o other_o who_o receive_v no_o harm_n thereby_o insomuch_o as_o i_o can_v approve_v of_o their_o opinion_n who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v very_o hurtful_a unless_o when_o it_o be_v immoderate_o use_v and_o thus_o the_o proverb_n be_v true_a too_o much_o of_o one_o thing_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o the_o indian_n do_v think_v so_o reverent_o of_o this_o plant_n that_o they_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o wholesome_a and_o sacred_a of_o all_o other_o and_o i_o have_v commend_v it_o to_o many_o who_o by_o use_v it_o have_v be_v very_o happy_o restore_v to_o health_n lewes_n mercatus_n a_o famous_a physician_n among_o the_o spaniard_n do_v in_o sundry_a place_n high_o extol_v it_o and_o he_o
author_n write_v of_o they_o for_o they_o will_v have_v they_o mighty_o to_o provoke_v sweat_n and_o sometime_o vomit_v which_o thing_n if_o any_o man_n make_v trial_n in_o we_o he_o shall_v not_o find_v to_o be_v always_o true_a i_o have_v very_o often_o give_v it_o to_o my_o patient_n but_o i_o never_o perceive_v any_o of_o those_o effect_n which_o be_v attribute_v unto_o it_o the_o same_o have_v many_o of_o our_o modern_a writer_n observe_v hercules_n saxonia_n a_o famous_a practitioner_n among_o the_o italian_n do_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o he_o can_v never_o observe_v any_o remarkable_a effect_n of_o they_o although_o those_o stone_n which_o he_o have_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o best_a in_o venice_n defebpestiferis_fw-la cap_n defebpestiferis_fw-la *_o ay_o say_v he_o to_o confess_v ingenuous_o while_o i_o practise_v at_o venice_n spend_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o stone_n and_o yet_o never_o can_v perceive_v any_o notable_a operation_n of_o it_o i_o know_v many_o to_o who_o i_o administer_v it_o be_v cure_v but_o i_o do_v never_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o stone_n for_o this_o cause_n because_o i_o find_v in_o writer_n that_o after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o a_o great_a sweat_n ensue_v after_o which_o they_o present_o find_v much_o ease_n but_o i_o never_o see_v any_o sweat_n break_v forth_o or_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v it_o be_v a_o very_a imperfect_a sweat_n therefore_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o abandon_v all_o hope_n of_o any_o good_a by_o this_o stone_n in_o fever_n it_o may_v be_v i_o chance_v on_o a_o sophisticate_a and_o adulter_fw-la eat_v stone_n but_o when_o i_o administer_v physic_n in_o the_o nobleman_n house_n in_o venice_n they_o persuade_v i_o that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o notwithstanding_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o physician_n do_v commend_v this_o stone_n but_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o have_v some_o true_a stone_n which_o be_v very_o rare_a with_o we_o yea_o and_o he_o himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n before_o cite_v conress_n that_o those_o stone_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v not_o natural_a but_o sophisticate_a vallesius_n method_n neither_o the_o emperor_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v any_o true_a bezaar_n lib._n 4._o method_n a_o most_o learned_a man_n chief_a physician_n in_o ordinary_a to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n think_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o true_a bezaar_n in_o all_o spain_n but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o a_o true_a one_o much_o less_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o a_o true_a one_o shall_v be_v sell_v among_o we_o second_o that_o we_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n adulterate_a sophisticate_a it_o be_v very_o probable_a we_o be_v all_o sophisticate_a this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o suspicion_n that_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o creature_n that_o be_v slay_v and_o eviscerate_v and_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v that_o one_o country_n shall_v afford_v so_o many_o creature_n but_o at_o length_n the_o species_n will_v become_v very_o rare_a for_o such_o a_o number_n of_o these_o stone_n be_v in_o england_n alone_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o that_o they_o be_v not_o more_o rare_a and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o other_o country_n of_o europe_n we_o shall_v find_v abundance_n of_o they_o every_o where_n nevertheless_o the_o physician_n which_o have_v practise_v physic_n among_o the_o indian_n do_v confess_v that_o these_o stone_n be_v very_o rare_a there_o and_o wondrous_a dear_a and_o that_o the_o indian_n do_v keep_v they_o careful_o for_o their_o own_o use_n from_o whence_o then_o have_v we_o such_o a_o continual_a supply_n of_o they_o in_o such_o plenty_n if_o they_o be_v not_o counterfeit_n three_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n yea_o i_o think_v it_o altogether_o impossible_a certain_o to_o discern_v the_o natural_a from_o the_o artificial_a such_o a_o notable_a craft_n have_v some_o of_o these_o impostor_n i_o see_v a_o fellow_n at_o paris_n who_o make_v they_o so_o cunning_o that_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o other_o but_o by_o certain_a mark_n which_o he_o set_v on_o they_o saxonia_n confess_v that_o he_o can_v never_o find_v a_o infallible_a token_n whereby_o to_o know_v this_o stone_n some_o say_v there_o be_v a_o tender_a sprig_n of_o some_o plant_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o or_o a_o little_a sand_n i_o have_v see_v a_o pin_n acosta_n see_v a_o straw_n in_o one_o but_o these_o and_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n do_v these_o juggler_n know_v how_o to_o put_v into_o their_o counterfeit_a stone_n rodericus_fw-la a_o castro_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o woman_n disease_n teach_v to_o know_v they_o thus_o that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v he_o from_o east_n india_n be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o other_o which_o be_v smooth_a transparent_a coated_a like_o a_o onion_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n without_o taste_n the_o powder_n whereof_o if_o you_o mingle_v with_o water_n and_o chaulk_v it_o yield_v a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o fire_n do_v present_o vanish_v all_o into_o air_n but_o neither_o be_v these_o thing_n very_o certain_a author_n write_v that_o these_o stone_n be_v of_o divers_a colour_n but_o almost_o all_o we_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n somewhat_o blackish_a but_o the_o yellow_a be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a therefore_o the_o most_o excellent_a be_v seldom_o find_v with_o we_o because_o we_o have_v seldom_o any_o that_o be_v yellow_a acosta_n confess_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v counterfeit_a they_o which_o be_v very_o likely_a see_v that_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o medicament_n of_o much_o less_o price_n and_o moment_n if_o any_o man_n therefore_o have_v a_o stone_n which_o he_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o natural_a i_o be_o not_o against_o his_o use_n of_o it_o if_o he_o have_v once_o experience_v the_o virtue_n thereof_o only_o i_o will_v advertise_v thus_o much_o in_o this_o place_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o all_o stone_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o the_o true_a bezaar_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o that_o there_o be_v no_o sure_a and_o infallible_a token_n whereby_o the_o true_a may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o false_a and_o there_o be_v stone_n sometime_o very_o like_a to_o the_o bezaar_n find_v in_o divers_a creature_n as_o in_o horse_n swine_n and_o other_o 1._o consil_n 1._o which_o be_v of_o no_o virtue_n at_o all_o andrea_n laurentius_n commend_v the_o bezaar_n against_o melancholy_n so_o that_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o true_a not_o counterfeit_a and_o adulterate_a such_o as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o peddle_a quacksalver_n mountibank_n confectioner_n as_o also_o the_o fraudulent_a and_o covetous_a apothecary_n almost_o throughout_o all_o france_n do_v usual_o fall_v a_o hundred_o grain_n of_o which_o counterfeit_a stone_n can_v never_o procure_v the_o least_o moment_n of_o health_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o temperature_n and_o dose_n of_o the_o bezaar_n stone_n i_o will_v suppose_v in_o this_o chapter_n that_o the_o true_a bezaar_n be_v familiar_o find_v because_o the_o people_n do_v so_o confident_o believe_v it_o nevertheless_o many_o be_v very_o much_o afraid_a of_o the_o quantity_n of_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hot_a and_o strong_a work_a medicament_n and_o i_o have_v often_o see_v woman_n which_o give_v the_o sick_a hot_a remedy_n to_o comfort_v they_o as_o cinnamon-water_n burn_a wine_n and_o the_o like_a to_o be_v notwithstanding_o very_o fearful_a of_o the_o omantity_n of_o this_o stone_n and_o to_o contradict_v and_o thwart_v a_o physician_n if_o any_o time_n he_o prescribe_v more_o than_o two_o or_o at_o the_o most_o four_o grain_n at_o once_o and_o indeed_o reason_n itself_o seem_v to_o favour_v their_o opinion_n for_o they_o say_v it_o provoke_v sweat_v now_o sudorifick_v do_v seem_v to_o be_v hot_a because_o they_o attenuate_v and_o cut_v tough_a humour_n and_o expel_v they_o to_o the_o skin_n therefore_o this_o stone_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o hot_a in_o that_o it_o perform_v this_o thing_n be_v exhibit_v in_o a_o small_a dose_n but_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o stone_n do_v feldome_o provoke_v sweat_n now_o adays_o as_o daily_a experience_n show_v second_o if_o one_o take_v a_o very_a great_a quantity_n of_o it_o he_o shall_v never_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v any_o thing_n hother_n thereby_o which_o any_o man_n that_o be_v in_o health_n may_v make_v trial_n of_o in_o himself_o three_o of_o they_o that_o have_v write_v concern_v this_o stone_n some_o will_v hand_n it_o to_o be_v temperate_a other_o cold_a but_o none_o not_o for_o it_o have_v neither_o taste_n nor_o smell_v which_o be_v a_o wonder_n if_o it_o be_v so_o nor_o it_o be_v therefore_o more_o probable_a that_o
lie_v if_o not_o support_v grovel_v on_o the_o sand_n it_o hold_v no_o dirt_n it_o be_v can_v by_o a_o clean_a hand_n i_o praise_v thy_o smooth_a translation_n that_o do_v teach_v the_o vulgar_a error_n in_o a_o vulgar_a speech_n their_o error_n else_o the_o vulgar_a have_v not_o know_v in_o latin_a primrose_n be_v in_o the_o bud_n now_o be_v blow_v it_o be_v blow_v so_o fair_a too_o that_o all_o do_v confess_v no_o wit_n can_v put_v it_o in_o a_o fair_a dress_n on_o thy_o translation_n one_o may_v look_v a_o age_n yet_o find_v no_o error_n but_o in_o the_o title_n page_n john_n burnsell_n in_o art_n mag._n the_o judgement_n of_o doctor_n zacutus_n the_o jew_n a_o famous_a physician_n in_o amsterdam_n concern_v this_o tractate_n of_o the_o popular_a error_n which_o i_o find_v print_v before_o the_o holland_n impression_n direct_v to_o the_o printer_n my_o dear_a johnson_n i_o have_v peruse_v this_o book_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a man_n james_n primrose_n wherein_o he_o discourse_v accurate_o concern_v the_o error_n of_o the_o people_n in_o physic_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a and_o pithy_a piece_n full_a of_o variety_n pleasant_a and_o profitable_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v prize_v by_o physician_n this_o learned_a author_n reason_n strong_o answer_v objection_n acute_o and_o refute_v witty_o go_v too_o mr._n johnson_n print_v it_o without_o delay_n no_o clear-witted_n man_n will_v slight_v this_o wholesome_a counsel_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o much_o approve_v of_o and_o delight_v in_o by_o the_o learned_a and_o in_o their_o esteem_n it_o will_v like_v the_o rosebud_n every_o day_n flourish_v more_o and_o more_o for_o it_o detect_v the_o ignorance_n and_o error_n of_o quacksalver_n who_o go_v about_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o mischieve_v other_o cheat_v the_o silly_a people_n with_o false_a and_o feign_a promise_n of_o more_o than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v such_o as_o insolent_o oppose_v the_o know_a principle_n of_o physic_n and_o envy_v they_o that_o with_o admirable_a care_n and_o dexterity_n do_v make_v more_o safe_a and_o speedy_a cure_n these_o this_o tractate_n arm_v with_o the_o most_o rational_a method_n of_o hypocrates_n as_o it_o be_v with_o hercules_n his_o club_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n and_o utter_o overthrow_v their_o erroneous_a opinion_n it_o curb_v the_o foolish_a vaunt_a and_o arrogancy_n of_o quack_n and_o stop_v the_o proud_a attempt_n of_o those_o fond_a babbler_n for_o i_o abhor_v to_o think_v on_o this_o one_o thing_n that_o a_o sort_n of_o silly_a plebeian_n and_o debauch_v idle_a empyrick_n shall_v dare_v to_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o honourable_a title_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o learned_a even_o as_o the_o country_n cur_n seem_v to_o follow_v the_o send_v as_o do_v the_o generous_a hound_n and_o as_o the_o proverb_n have_v it_o the_o goat_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v like_o the_o rhinoceros_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v these_o you_o mr._n johnson_n who_o i_o know_v to_o be_v a_o entire_a lover_n of_o learning_n make_v haste_n to_o print_v this_o gallant_a book_n for_o it_o will_v be_v entertain_v with_o great_a applause_n in_o these_o belgian_n province_n in_o europe_n yea_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n farewell_n and_o love_n amsterdam_n june_n four_o 1639._o your_o affectionate_a friend_n zacutus_n lusitanus_n med._n dr._n the_o author_n preface_n hippocrates_n say_v well_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la that_o physic_n be_v of_o all_o art_n the_o most_o excellent_a for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o necessity_n thereof_o and_o the_o nobleness_n of_o its_o subject_n to_o wit_n man_n body_n do_v sufficient_o manifest_v the_o same_o but_o be_v add_v further_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o they_o that_o practise_v it_o and_o of_o those_o that_o judge_v rash_o of_o they_o it_o seem_v inferior_a to_o the_o other_o arts._n in_o which_o word_n he_o seem_v to_o point_v out_o two_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o error_n which_o happen_v in_o cure_v the_o first_o concern_v physician_n themselves_o the_o second_o all_o other_o that_o judge_v of_o physician_n and_o physic_n touch_v physician_n be_v say_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v like_a to_o dissemble_a stage-player_n who_o represent_v the_o person_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v not_o sustain_v so_o as_o indeed_o there_o be_v many_o physician_n in_o name_n but_o in_o performance_n very_o few_o which_o as_o in_o hypocrates_n his_o day_n so_o also_o in_o our_o age_n experience_n show_v to_o be_v most_o true_a the_o second_o cause_n concern_v they_o that_o judge_v amiss_o of_o physician_n every_o one_o wish_n always_o the_o best_a for_o himself_o but_o who_o be_v he_o that_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v well_o the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a for_o many_o do_v oftentimes_o make_v use_n of_o they_o who_o either_o boldness_n or_o the_o favour_n of_o some_o friend_n or_o the_o proud_a brag_n of_o a_o malapert_a tongue_n not_o the_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o physic_n have_v set_v forth_o which_o fault_n be_v also_o familiar_a in_o pliny_n time_n man_n present_o say_v he_o give_v credit_n to_o every_o one_o that_o call_v himself_o a_o physician_n when_o notwithstanding_o in_o no_o one_o thing_n can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a error_n for_o oftentimes_o a_o great_a danger_n be_v like_a to_o happen_v by_o the_o physician_n than_o by_o the_o disease_n itself_o from_o these_o two_o cause_n all_o the_o error_n of_o the_o people_n we_o have_v say_v do_v arise_v for_o many_o of_o they_o that_o practise_v physic_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o rule_n of_o physic_n have_v persuade_v the_o people_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o stick_v so_o deep_o in_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v root_v out_o by_o any_o force_n of_o reason_n for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o error_n abroach_o among_o the_o people_n to_o which_o heretofore_o some_o physician_n or_o other_o have_v not_o give_v a_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o theorem_n and_o rule_n of_o physic_n by_o they_o ill_o understand_v nor_o ought_v any_o to_o marvel_v at_o it_o see_v that_o among_o the_o learned_a and_o well_o create_v physician_n themselves_o exceed_v great_a difference_n &_o variety_n of_o opinion_n not_o yet_o full_o compose_v may_v be_v find_v but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o controversy_n of_o physician_n but_o only_o to_o show_v forth_o certain_a error_n of_o the_o people_n which_o disturb_v the_o right_a reason_n of_o cure_v of_o this_o subject_n but_o few_o have_v write_v laurentius_n joubertus_n indeed_o a_o frenchman_n have_v meditate_a something_o like_o to_o it_o but_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o work_n imperfect_a and_o have_v unfold_v but_o a_o few_o error_n and_o those_o not_o very_o gross_a and_o in_o my_o judgement_n little_o concern_v the_o people_n when_o therefore_o i_o have_v observe_v here_o some_o error_n apparent_a enough_o i_o think_v good_a brief_o to_o declare_v my_o opinion_n concern_v they_o that_o old_a common_a custom_n of_o foretell_v by_o urine_n which_o also_o at_o this_o day_n many_o physician_n do_v foster_n and_o follow_v first_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o work_n of_o which_o when_o a_o certain_a friend_n long_o since_o have_v request_v my_o opinion_n i_o give_v it_o he_o in_o writing_n but_o afterward_o observe_v other_o error_n i_o note_v down_o some_o thing_n touch_v they_o for_o my_o own_o use_n especial_o at_o length_n when_o i_o have_v perfect_v a_o centurie_n and_o this_o book_n have_v grow_v up_o to_o this_o bulk_n i_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o perhaps_o hereafter_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v i_o may_v note_v more_o especial_o if_o to_o good_a and_o learned_a physician_n this_o tractate_n shall_v seem_v acceptable_a and_o profitable_a for_o unto_o their_o judgement_n do_v i_o refer_v all_o in_o this_o book_n i_o have_v compile_v the_o error_n not_o of_o one_o country_n only_o but_o of_o many_o that_o what_o be_v here_o write_v in_o the_o general_a every_o man_n may_v fit_v for_o himself_o if_o he_o find_v the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o order_n of_o this_o tractate_n the_o first_o book_n comprehend_v the_o error_n about_o physician_n to_o wit_n about_o all_o those_o that_o cast_v their_o sickle_n into_o this_o harvest_n the_o second_o be_v conversant_a about_o the_o nature_n and_o sign_n of_o some_o disease_n the_o three_o about_o the_o diet_n as_o well_o of_o the_o sound_n as_o the_o sick_a the_o four_o and_o last_o do_v treat_v of_o certain_a remedy_n of_o disease_n misconceive_v of_o the_o people_n now_o let_v we_o set_v upon_o the_o work_n popular_a error_n the_o first_o book_n which_o concern_v physician_n chap._n i._o of_o physician_n in_o general_n see_v then_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o preface_n the_o number_n of_o physician_n be_v so_o great_a we_o must_v explain_v in_o
the_o art_n to_o be_v fallacious_a uncertain_a and_o conjectural_a all_o which_o thing_n see_v they_o can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o a_o skilful_a physician_n woman_n ought_v not_o so_o rash_o and_o adventurous_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o they_o again_o they_o usual_o take_v their_o remedy_n out_o of_o english_a book_n or_o else_o make_v use_n of_o such_o as_o be_v communicate_v to_o they_o by_o other_o and_o then_o they_o think_v they_o have_v rare_a remedy_n for_o all_o disease_n but_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o method_n difficult_a the_o necessity_n of_o the_o alter_n of_o remedy_n make_v the_o art_n more_o difficult_a teach_v that_o remedy_n be_v to_o be_v alter_v according_a to_o the_o person_n place_n part_v affect_v and_o other_o circumstance_n for_o in_o some_o a_o deterge_a medicine_n will_v draw_v unto_o suppuration_n as_o frankincense_n in_o other_o the_o same_o remedy_n will_v generate_v flesh_n and_o galen_n give_v a_o example_n of_o a_o surgeon_n who_o in_o a_o ulcer_n where_o he_o see_v great_a putrefaction_n do_v daily_o apply_v a_o strong_a deterger_n viz._n verdigrease_n and_o the_o often_o he_o do_v so_o by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o do_v the_o putrefaction_n increase_v because_o the_o remedy_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o disease_n cure_n the_o same_o malady_n in_o different_a part_n require_v a_o different_a cure_n the_o same_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n do_v require_v a_o different_a remedy_n from_o that_o in_o the_o breast_n or_o another_o part_n because_o of_o the_o diverse_a nature_n of_o the_o part_n if_o therefore_o they_o understand_v well_o all_o the_o difference_n and_o cause_n of_o ulcer_n as_o also_o a_o right_a method_n and_o a_o right_a use_n of_o suppurate_v deterge_a flesh-generating_a and_o cicatrize_v medicine_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o vary_v they_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n age_n temperament_n and_o other_o circumstance_n i_o will_v easy_o believe_v that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o exercise_v this_o art_n but_o see_v that_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v attain_v unto_o without_o much_o labour_n and_o study_v i_o can_v scarce_o be_v bring_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v or_o perform_v what_o they_o promise_v but_o because_o a_o physician_n ought_v to_o be_v but_o little_a solicitous_a who_o and_o how_o many_o they_o be_v that_o practice_n physic_n we_o will_v say_v no_o more_o of_o woman_n it_o suffice_v that_o we_o have_v manifest_v their_o error_n to_o the_o people_n therefore_o we_o will_v speak_v a_o little_a concern_v other_o chap._n vi_o of_o mountibank_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o man_n spring_v up_o for_o a_o mocking-stock_n of_o art_n which_o call_v themselves_o empyricks_n the_o english_a and_o italian_n call_v they_o mountibank_n the_o french_a chartalan_n or_o ceretan_o one_o of_o which_o call_v england_n his_o best_a nurse_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o many_o shall_v be_v so_o wary_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o physician_n that_o if_o a_o physician_n settle_v in_o some_o place_n they_o dare_v not_o of_o a_o long_a time_n commit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o and_o yet_o they_o present_o trust_v themselves_o to_o a_o mountibank_n that_o come_v to_o stay_v but_o afew_n week_n &_o as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v man_n of_o the_o mean_a rank_n that_o plead_v poverty_n to_o physician_n can_v find_v money_n enough_o to_o give_v to_o these_o mountibank_n first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v man_n of_o no_o esteem_n country_n mountibank_n not_o capable_a of_o honour_n in_o foreign_a country_n and_o although_o they_o grow_v rich_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o honour_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o if_o they_o travail_v the_o country_n here_o they_o be_v account_v in_o great_a honour_n and_o be_v sometime_o equallize_v with_o physician_n and_o be_v take_v for_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o physician_n second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o though_o they_o call_v themselves_o empyricks_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o man_n empyrick_n in_o former_a time_n be_v learned_a man_n for_o the_o empyrick_n in_o time_n past_a be_v very_o learned_a and_o skilful_a man_n who_o galen_n in_o one_o place_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v his_o master_n and_o they_o understand_v very_o well_o not_o only_o the_o remedy_n but_o also_o the_o rule_n of_o physic_n the_o diagnostic_n and_o prognostic_n sign_n of_o disease_n and_o they_o follow_v a_o certain_a method_n or_o rather_o a_o order_n in_o cure_v but_o do_v not_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n nor_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o physic_n it_o suffice_v they_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v observe_v of_o old_a either_o of_o the_o ancient_n or_o of_o themselves_o if_o we_o have_v such_o empyrick_n they_o may_v be_v very_o well_o endure_v for_o even_o physician_n do_v not_o disdain_v empire_n the_o dogmatic_a part_n of_o physic_n comprehend_v it_o but_o they_o have_v moreover_o add_v hereunto_o the_o reason_n and_o knowledge_n of_o cause_n not_o that_o they_o may_v absolute_o cure_v but_o that_o they_o may_v more_o certain_o cure_v empiric_n mountibank_n be_v sar_n from_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o ancient_a empiric_n but_o our_o mountibank_n now_o a_o day_n do_v show_v forth_o their_o trick_n upon_o the_o stage_n and_o far_o be_v they_o from_o be_v empyrick_n for_o they_o know_v nothing_o but_o 3_o or_o 4_o remedy_n if_o they_o have_v remedy_n for_o the_o leprosy_n gout_n quartane_a ague_n and_o other_o such_o grievous_a disease_n see_v the_o success_n we_o will_v commend_v their_o experiment_n but_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o italy_n france_n and_o england_n have_v more_o than_o three_o sort_n of_o remedy_n that_o be_v the_o antidote_n against_o poison_n the_o balsam_n for_o wound_n and_o the_o ointment_n for_o burn_n rate_n they_o sell_v the_o common_a remedy_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n to_o which_o sometime_o they_o add_v a_o perfume_a ball_n and_o the_o common_a purge_a remedy_n which_o they_o buy_v at_o home_n of_o the_o apothecary_n do_v they_o sell_v at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n something_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v touch_v these_o remedy_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o i_o exempt_v from_o their_o rank_n those_o manual_a operatist_n that_o cut_v for_o the_o stone_n who_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o such_o as_o couch_v the_o cataract_n and_o those_o that_o cut_v for_o the_o bupture_n for_o they_o be_v lawful_a artificer_n although_o also_o some_o of_o the_o mountibank_n that_o wander_v about_o england_n dare_v likewise_o to_o attempt_v the_o same_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o mountibank_n antidote_n their_o principal_a and_o most_o high_o extol_v remedy_n be_v against_o poison_n of_o which_o they_o promise_v wonder_n but_o first_o we_o will_v demonstrate_v the_o unprofitablenesse_n second_o the_o abuse_n and_o three_o the_o facility_n of_o that_o remedy_n the_o unprofitablenesse_n consist_v in_o this_o use_n the_o mountibank_n antidote_n be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n that_o of_o all_o the_o disease_n which_o happen_v to_o man_n body_n those_o that_o proceed_v from_o poison_n either_o apply_v outward_o or_o take_v inward_o be_v most_o rare_a with_o we_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o great_a need_n of_o that_o remedy_n but_o if_o they_o have_v medicine_n for_o the_o more_o ordinary_a disease_n as_o the_o leprosy_n and_o the_o gout_n they_o may_v be_v endure_v beside_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o physic_n which_o do_v more_o abound_v with_o remedy_n then_o that_o which_o treat_v of_o poison_n for_o if_o any_o man_n read_v the_o book_n of_o they_o that_o have_v gather_v together_o the_o description_n of_o remedy_n what_o a_o number_n and_o variety_n of_o they_o shall_v he_o find_v in_o wekerus_n andernacus_n and_o other_o that_o have_v set_v forth_o whole_a treatise_n concern_v poison_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n that_o can_v resist_v all_o poison_n yea_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o a_o draught_n of_o cow_n milk_n can_v do_v more_o against_o arfenick_n and_o sublimate_n which_o be_v the_o most_o formidable_a poison_n to_o we_o than_o all_o the_o antidote_n of_o the_o mountibank_n there_o be_v also_o many_o thing_n much_o better_o than_o they_o to_o be_v have_v in_o apothecary_n shop_n as_o that_o ancient_a and_o in_o all_o age_n well_o approve_v triacle_n of_o andromachus_n as_o also_o the_o mithridate_n of_o damocrates_n and_o matthiolus_n his_o antidote_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o almost_o all_o the_o simple_n which_o serve_v for_o this_o purpose_n again_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o any_o physician_n that_o know_v the_o matter_n of_o physic_n and_o the_o art_n of_o compound_v medicament_n present_o to_o prescribe_v such_o thing_n for_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o medicament_n be_v not_o take_v
may_v also_o be_v a_o phlegman_n or_o erysipelas_n of_o some_o part_n the_o same_o galen_n do_v aver_v that_o a_o hot_a distemperature_n of_o the_o part_n may_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o very_a same_o urine_n what_o therefore_o can_v the_o divine_a say_v if_o urine_n do_v only_o show_v a_o disease_n in_o general_a and_o not_o in_o particular_a how_o will_v he_o know_v by_o the_o urine_n rather_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o reins_n then_o of_o the_o liver_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n second_o he_o object_n that_o urine_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o whey_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n so_o that_o when_o the_o whey_n be_v sever_v it_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o excrement_n of_o those_o part_n and_o thereupon_o it_o may_v show_v their_o affect_n but_o i_o answer_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o whey_n be_v so_o diverse_a that_o it_o can_v be_v discern_v what_o part_n especial_o have_v alter_v it_o again_o the_o excrement_n of_o many_o of_o the_o part_n be_v the_o same_o and_o unless_o of_o the_o content_v the_o urine_n be_v extraordinary_a as_o matter_n dregs_o or_o the_o substance_n of_o some_o part_n the_o whey_n will_v show_v nothing_o in_o particular_a or_o yet_o when_o these_o be_v apparent_a except_o there_o be_v other_o sign_n can_v we_o scarce_o know_v whence_o they_o come_v unless_o out_o of_o the_o bladder_n itself_o as_o bran_n do_v argue_v a_o affect_a bladder_n three_o he_o teach_v in_o my_o judgement_n a_o very_a vain_a thing_n to_o wit_n how_o the_o whey_n of_o the_o liver_n may_v be_v difference_v from_o that_o of_o the_o vein_n as_o if_o the_o liver_n have_v any_o whey_n proper_a to_o itself_o or_o as_o if_o the_o whey_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v not_o first_o digest_v in_o the_o liver_n now_o this_o he_o teach_v to_o know_v by_o the_o quantity_n and_o substance_n because_o the_o whey_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v more_o in_o quantity_n and_o thick_a in_o substance_n than_o the_o whey_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v false_a for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o whey_n be_v from_o the_o moist_a matter_n which_o be_v take_v in_o which_o first_o pass_v to_o the_o liver_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o vein_n but_o if_o the_o urine_n be_v more_o in_o quantity_n then_o the_o drink_n that_o be_v drink_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o some_o other_o thing_n must_v be_v mix_v therewith_o four_o he_o say_v that_o galen_n will_v have_v the_o urine_n look_v into_o in_o a_o pleurisy_n and_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o we_o say_v before_o that_o in_o such_o disease_n itself_o urine_n note_v the_o event_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o not_o the_o disease_n itself_o urine_n serve_v not_o for_o discern_v of_o the_o disease_n but_o for_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o the_o event_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o a_o cold_a distemper_n which_o in_o general_a we_o grant_v may_v be_v discern_v by_o urine_n but_o never_o in_o particular_a for_o in_o diabetes_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o fit_n in_o a_o ill_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n dropsy_n lethargy_n and_o other_o disease_n although_o urine_n may_v be_v crude_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o show_v the_o affect_n of_o these_o part_n more_o than_o other_o therefore_o he_o be_v mistake_v when_o he_o say_v that_o a_o cold_a womb_n may_v be_v discern_v by_o urine_n because_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o vicinity_n the_o distemperature_n of_o it_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o urine_n notwithstanding_o why_o shall_v a_o crude_a urine_n rather_o show_v the_o womb_n than_o the_o liver_n again_o if_o the_o urine_n distil_v into_o the_o bladder_n high_a colour_v by_o some_o hot_a cause_n the_o womb_n although_o cold_a shall_v not_o bereave_v it_o of_o the_o colour_n which_o it_o have_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o choler_n and_o although_o the_o womb_n be_v somewhat_o hot_a may_v give_v some_o colour_n to_o the_o urine_n yet_o be_v cold_a it_o can_v take_v away_o the_o colour_n which_o it_o have_v contract_v some_o other_o way_n five_o he_o say_v that_o the_o humour_n may_v flow_v from_o all_o the_o part_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o therefore_o the_o urine_n will_v show_v the_o several_a disease_n of_o they_o i_o answer_v first_o the_o secondary_a humour_n do_v not_o return_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o melt_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n second_o the_o humour_n once_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n do_v seldom_o return_v again_o into_o the_o vessel_n but_o be_v purge_v out_o through_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n object_n but_o say_v he_o there_o be_v the_o same_o matter_n of_o sweat_n and_o urine_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o sweat_n be_v without_o the_o vein_n therefore_o when_o through_o want_n of_o sweat_v the_o urine_n be_v increase_v the_o whey_n return_v into_o the_o vein_n sol._n i_o answer_v it_o be_v false_a for_o the_o matter_n of_o sweat_n be_v only_o without_o the_o vein_n when_o we_o do_v actual_o sweat_v but_o not_o when_o we_o be_v about_o to_o sweat_v but_o no_o man_n sweat_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n unless_o he_o be_v not_o well_o again_o although_o the_o humour_n do_v return_v into_o the_o vein_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o show_v the_o peculiar_a affect_n of_o the_o part_n as_o if_o a_o mattery_a urine_n flow_v out_o it_o will_v indeed_o manifest_v that_o matter_n be_v purge_v out_o but_o whether_o it_o flow_v from_o the_o breast_n or_o from_o some_o other_o part_n not_o the_o urine_n but_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o affect_a part_n will_v show_v last_o he_o use_v the_o authority_n of_o avicenne_n who_o write_v that_o urine_n which_o have_v in_o they_o a_o thick_a and_o clammy_a water_n be_v sign_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v false_a for_o a_o thick_a humour_n may_v proceed_v from_o some_o other_o cause_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o chap._n iv_o a_o urine_n a_o break_v of_o urine_n trouble_a urine_n in_o disease_n be_v not_o always_o a_o good_a sign_n nothing_o be_v more_o ordinary_a then_o to_o hear_v the_o people_n hope_v well_o of_o the_o sick_a when_o they_o see_v the_o urine_n which_o be_v piss_v out_o bright_a and_o clear_a sign_n it_o be_v oftentimes_o a_o ill_a sign_n afterward_o to_o be_v trouble_v which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o always_o true_a but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o may_v be_v a_o ill_a sign_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o urine_n be_v either_o piss_v clear_a and_o continue_v so_o or_o they_o be_v piss_v clear_a and_o be_v afterward_o trouble_v or_o they_o be_v piss_v trouble_v and_o remain_v so_o or_o else_o afterward_o become_v clear_a either_o be_v set_v to_o the_o fire_n or_o by_o lay_v down_o some_o thick_a substance_n which_o settle_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o which_o urine_v much_o may_v be_v say_v which_o appertain_v not_o to_o this_o place_n the_o best_a urine_n be_v that_o which_o be_v mean_a in_o colour_n and_o consistence_n urine_n best_a urine_n what_o recede_v from_o this_o be_v evil_n therefore_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a than_o right_a it_o betoken_v crudity_n but_o that_o which_o be_v piss_v clear_a well_o a_o trouble_a urine_n betoken_v a_o disease_n come_v on_o in_o those_o that_o be_v well_o and_o be_v afterward_o trouble_v in_o they_o that_o be_v in_o health_n note_v some_o danger_n of_o a_o disease_n because_o it_o indicates_z a_o crude_a humour_n which_o nature_n set_v upon_o to_o concoct_v it_o therefore_o it_o be_v piss_v clear_a but_o the_o heat_n and_o spirit_n be_v lose_v it_o be_v trouble_v for_o heat_n make_v all_o thing_n equal_a disease_n in_o the_o sick_a it_o show_v a_o increase_n of_o the_o disease_n but_o in_o the_o sick_a it_o betoken_v a_o increase_n of_o the_o disease_n especial_o if_o the_o substance_n quantity_n colour_n and_o other_o sign_n be_v naught_o now_o if_o in_o they_o that_o be_v in_o health_n such_o urine_n note_n fear_v of_o a_o disease_n how_o shall_v it_o show_v concoction_n in_o the_o sick_a when_o any_o healthful_a man_n fall_v into_o a_o disease_n his_o urine_n do_v not_o necessary_o become_v thin_a than_o right_a and_o then_o again_o thick_a and_o trouble_v but_o it_o be_v rather_o trouble_v from_o the_o begin_n and_o show_v a_o future_a disease_n therefore_o a_o trouble_a urine_n be_v never_o good_a for_o from_o a_o thin_a urine_n to_o a_o mean_a which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n the_o passage_n be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o trouble_a for_o the_o thin_a come_v near_a to_o a_o mean_a then_o to_o a_o thick_a urine_n if_o therefore_o a_o yellow_a and_o thin_a urine_n become_v yellow_a and_o thick_a and_o trouble_v it_o betoken_v not_o concoction_n but_o danger_n because_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o corrupt_a matter_n as_o montamus_n well_o observe_v therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v that_o
account_v thick_a and_o and_o trouble_a urine_n a_o good_a sign_n because_o the_o obstruction_n seem_v to_o be_v open_v and_o the_o humour_n that_o breed_v the_o disease_n to_o be_v evacuate_v this_o happen_v indeed_o sometime_o in_o the_o stone_n in_o critical_a evacuation_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o medicament_n crudity_n they_o betoken_v crudity_n but_o when_o such_o water_n be_v make_v without_o a_o diminution_n of_o the_o disease_n they_o argue_v a_o crude_a and_o stubborn_a disease_n and_o heat_n and_o crudity_n of_o humour_n for_o all_o concoction_n make_v clear_a urine_n but_o they_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o which_o be_v piss_v out_o trouble_v and_o continue_v so_o because_o of_o the_o very_a great_a agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o great_a conflict_n that_o nature_n have_v with_o the_o disease_n and_o as_o hypocrates_n observe_v they_o foretell_v the_o headache_n frenzy_n convulsion_n death_n epidem_fw-la 7._o epidem_fw-la polyphantus_n with_o such_o a_o urine_n be_v distract_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o die_v in_o a_o convulsion_n chap._n v._o that_o the_o consumption_n can_v be_v know_v by_o the_o urine_n it_o be_v a_o familiar_a thing_n also_o with_o many_o when_o they_o bring_v their_o water_n to_o physician_n to_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o think_v the_o sick_a party_n be_v in_o a_o consumption_n or_o no._n in_o which_o particular_a they_o err_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o true_a consumption_n from_o other_o disease_n but_o call_v every_o waste_n of_o the_o body_n by_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o come_v a_o consumption_n as_o we_o shall_v treat_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n second_o because_o neither_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n nor_o the_o hectic_a 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v proper_o consumption_n can_v be_v know_v by_o by_o urine_n nor_o have_v galen_n and_o hypocrates_n take_v any_o sign_n of_o these_o disease_n from_o urine_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o no_o proper_a nor_o unseparable_a sign_n of_o a_o consumption_n can_v be_v draw_v either_o from_o the_o substance_n colour_n or_o content_n because_o urine_n be_v the_o whey_n of_o the_o humour_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n therefore_o upon_o the_o diversity_n of_o humour_n the_o change_n of_o of_o urine_n do_v depend_v but_o in_o they_o that_o have_v the_o consumption_n the_o lung_n especial_o be_v affect_v and_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o hectics_n and_o not_o the_o humour_n we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v discern_v by_o spittle_n not_o by_o urine_n and_o though_o it_o be_v good_a to_o look_v into_o urine_n yet_o it_o help_v not_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o disease_n but_o only_o to_o the_o prognostication_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o be_v like_a to_o ensue_v for_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v naught_o it_o increase_v the_o danger_n but_o the_o arabian_n say_v that_o these_o urine_n be_v fat_a and_o oily_a who_o also_o many_o of_o our_o late_a writer_n do_v follow_v although_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o grant_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o hectic_a nothing_o certain_a can_v be_v know_v by_o urine_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o the_o fatty_a humidity_n be_v consume_v such_o urine_n do_v appear_v as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v but_o alexander_n trallianus_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o fatty_a urine_n but_o thin_a and_o fiery_a and_o crude_a for_o in_o regard_n that_o concoction_n be_v make_v by_o the_o solid_a part_n if_o they_o be_v distemper_v the_o urine_n can_v be_v well_o concoct_v but_o be_v thin_a fiery_a and_o crude_a as_o in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a distemper_n nevertheless_o from_o thence_o it_o can_v be_v conclude_v that_o a_o physician_n not_o see_v the_o sick_a can_v by_o urine_n know_v a_o hectic_a fever_n for_o such_o urine_n appear_v in_o other_o affect_v and_o may_v happen_v through_o divers_a cause_n and_o therefore_o except_o other_o cause_n do_v concur_v they_o note_v no_o certainty_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o oily_a urine_n of_o which_o much_o may_v be_v speak_v see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o diverse_a acception_n of_o this_o word_n with_o galen_n and_o other_o physician_n but_o in_o this_o place_n those_o urine_n be_v mean_v which_o have_v fat_a swim_v aloft_o which_o hypocrates_n will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o bad_a sign_n 35_o 2._o progn_n tex_fw-la 35_o if_o fat_a like_a to_o spider_n web_n float_v aloft_o it_o be_v to_o be_v dislike_v for_o it_o betoken_v melt_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o these_o urine_n do_v show_v the_o consumption_n for_o such_o urine_n be_v oftentimes_o see_v in_o they_o that_o be_v in_o health_n tuendâ_fw-la 4._o de_fw-la sanitat_fw-la tuendâ_fw-la as_o galen_n observe_v for_o see_v that_o grease_n and_o fatness_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n well_o concoct_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o some_o portion_n thereof_o swim_v above_o the_o urine_n as_o be_v usual_o find_v in_o cool_a broth_n moreover_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o much_o lie_n upon_o the_o back_n the_o fat_a of_o the_o kidney_n grow_v hot_a therewith_o and_o these_o two_o case_n be_v very_o ordinary_a and_o there_o be_v few_o that_o can_v observe_v such_o urine_n in_o themselves_o but_o those_o that_o come_v from_o cause_n preternatural_a do_v appear_v in_o malignant_a and_o burn_a fever_n which_o we_o call_v waste_v call_v melt_a or_o waste_v syntecticke_a fever_n seldom_o in_o a_o consumption_n and_o hectic_a in_o which_o no_o such_o melt_a do_v appear_v but_o the_o humour_n be_v waste_v by_o a_o insensible_a transpiration_n ult_n 10._o m_v cap._n ult_n hence_o galen_n put_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o syntecticke_a &_o hectic_a fever_n that_o in_o these_o what_o be_v waste_v be_v resolve_v in_o form_n of_o a_o vapour_n but_o in_o they_o it_o flow_v down_o into_o the_o belly_n for_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o hectic_a be_v but_o very_o little_a and_o gentle_a so_o as_o the_o sick_a do_v scarce_o perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o a_o fever_n therefore_o neither_o galen_n nor_o hypocrates_n nor_o the_o ancient_a physician_n who_o observe_v these_o urine_n do_v ever_o attribute_v they_o to_o hectic_n but_o to_o burn_v and_o pestilential_a fever_n only_o but_o if_o any_o fatness_n do_v flow_v out_o with_o the_o urine_n in_o hectics_n it_o argue_v that_o another_o fever_n be_v join_v with_o the_o hectic_a to_o wit_v a_o malignant_a or_o burn_a fever_n which_o case_n be_v exceed_o dangerous_a i_o have_v now_o while_o i_o write_v this_o a_o hectic_a in_o cure_n in_o who_o such_o urine_n never_o appear_v which_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v in_o other_o that_o be_v not_o sick_a at_o all_o and_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o such_o urine_n appear_v in_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n yet_o because_o they_o may_v also_o proceed_v from_o other_o cause_n how_o can_v the_o physician_n that_o only_o look_v upon_o the_o urine_n and_o perhaps_o know_v not_o the_o party_n himself_o certain_o find_v out_o the_o disease_n but_o as_o we_o have_v say_v enough_o of_o the_o deceitful_a judgement_n of_o urine_n i_o will_v only_o add_v thus_o much_o that_o it_o be_v wise_o prohibit_v by_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n at_o london_n that_o any_o physician_n profess_v that_o counterfeit_a divination_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o order_n it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a and_o foolish_a thing_n by_o look_v into_o urine_v alone_a custom_n judge_v by_o urine_n a_o ridiculous_a custom_n to_o go_v about_o after_o the_o manor_n of_o witch_n and_o conjurer_n to_o divine_a any_o thing_n as_o certain_a and_o solid_a either_o of_o the_o kind_n and_o nature_n of_o disease_n or_o of_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o sick_a we_o admonish_v therefore_o all_o physician_n that_o they_o behave_v themselves_o for_o the_o future_a in_o this_o particular_a much_o more_o wary_o than_o have_v be_v wont_a heretofore_o to_o be_v practise_v by_o many_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o forbid_v all_o that_o practise_v physic_n that_o they_o preseribe_v any_o thing_n in_o physic_n for_o those_o idiot_n and_o silly_a woman_n that_o carry_v about_o the_o urinal_n of_o the_o sick_a except_o they_o either_o first_o know_v well_o or_o see_v the_o sick_a party_n himself_o or_o at_o least_o be_v plain_o full_o and_o sufficient_o inform_v by_o they_o that_o ask_v their_o counsel_n of_o the_o whole_a disease_n wherewith_o the_o sick_a do_v labour_n and_o of_o the_o several_a circumstance_n thereof_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o shall_v both_o better_o mainetain_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o physician_n and_o also_o more_o fit_o and_o skilful_o bethink_v ourselves_o of_o those_o remedy_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o profitable_a for_o one_o that_o be_v in_o
custom_n and_o inclination_n of_o nature_n to_o a_o man_n own_o country_n air_n and_o usual_a manner_n of_o diet_n which_o we_o acquire_v by_o little_a and_o little_a without_o change_v of_o that_o proper_a and_o inbred_a temperament_n which_o we_o derive_v from_o our_o parent_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o live_v better_o in_o their_o own_o country_n air_n although_o unwholesome_a than_o in_o another_o avicenne_n say_v that_o a_o indian_a will_v be_v sick_a if_o he_o be_v in_o sclavonia_n although_o that_o be_v not_o always_o true_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o englishman_n may_v live_v more_o healthful_o in_o spain_n than_o in_o his_o own_o native_a country_n chap._n xv._o of_o they_o that_o refer_v almost_o all_o disease_n to_o a_o cold._n it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o frequent_a and_o ordinary_a when_o any_o fall_v into_o a_o disease_n or_o be_v not_o well_o to_o blame_v some_o external_a cold_a from_o which_o he_o have_v not_o careful_o preserve_v himself_o and_o indeed_o this_o may_v oftentimes_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n for_o the_o air_n be_v attract_v by_o we_o continual_o by_o inspiration_n and_o transpiration_n and_o it_o do_v impart_v its_o quality_n to_o we_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v but_o it_o hurt_v most_o of_o all_o when_o the_o pore_n be_v open_v through_o heat_n a_o cold_a come_v of_o a_o sudden_a for_o it_o obstruct_v and_o stop_v they_o present_o from_o whence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fuliginous_a vapour_n retain_v fever_n do_v ordinary_o ensue_v in_o cacochymick_a body_n but_o in_o other_o pain_z weariness_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v cold_a air_n be_v inspire_v make_v the_o gristle_n of_o the_o lung_n become_v stiff_a so_o that_o the_o lung_n can_v scarce_o be_v dilate_v hence_o oftentimes_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v break_v and_o of_o other_o part_n also_o and_o the_o blood_n run_v into_o some_o capacity_n and_o putrify_v corrupt_v and_o stir_v up_o naughty_a symptom_n but_o concern_v this_o thing_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v some_o notice_n of_o a_o few_o monition_n first_o that_o all_o that_o blame_v this_o cause_n be_v not_o therefore_o sick_a by_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v sundry_a other_o external_a cause_n of_o disease_n therefore_o common_o they_o that_o live_v in_o a_o cold_a air_n reap_v not_o any_o evil_n thereby_o but_o the_o same_o party_n even_o in_o the_o height_n of_o summer_n and_o be_v well_o clad_v with_o clothes_n do_v notwithstanding_o complain_v that_o they_o get_v cold_a to_o their_o hurt_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o external_a cause_n of_o disease_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n there_o be_v many_o that_o breath_n in_o the_o same_o air_n use_v the_o same_o exercise_n and_o the_o same_o diet_n yet_o when_o they_o fall_v into_o disease_n they_o be_v trouble_v with_o sundry_a and_o in_o every_o respect_n different_a disease_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o he_o be_v sick_a through_o a_o surfeit_n of_o meat_n or_o drink_n perhaps_o he_o have_v eat_v or_o drink_v as_o large_o a_o hundred_o time_n before_o and_o without_o any_o harm_n to_o himself_o which_o in_o like_a manner_n may_v be_v say_v of_o cold_a air_n and_o immoderate_a labour_n when_o many_o a_o time_n he_o have_v endure_v a_o cold_a air_n and_o undergo_v the_o same_o labour_n without_o receive_v the_o least_o hurt_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o now_o he_o shall_v be_v sick_a thereby_o so_o we_o often_o see_v the_o last_o meat_n or_o that_o exercise_n that_o one_o have_v last_o use_v or_o the_o last_o cold_a which_o he_o have_v take_v before_o the_o disease_n to_o be_v blame_v as_o also_o the_o last_o remedy_n be_v think_v to_o have_v procure_v health_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o be_v call_v external_a cause_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o and_o at_o every_o time_n affect_v the_o body_n but_o then_o only_o when_o a_o inward_a disposition_n lurk_v in_o the_o body_n and_o a_o morbous_a preparation_n which_o such_o cause_n do_v stir_v up_o second_o they_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o those_o external_a cause_n do_v vanish_v away_o and_o continue_v not_o but_o their_o effect_n to_o wit_n the_o disease_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o inward_a cause_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o the_o contemplation_n of_o external_a cause_n be_v not_o always_o necessary_a for_o the_o knowledge_n or_o cure_v of_o disease_n but_o of_o the_o internal_a alone_o which_o stir_v up_o and_o foster_v the_o disease_n for_o we_o see_v a_o disease_n that_o have_v have_v its_o beginning_n from_o a_o cold_a air_n nevertheless_o not_o to_o be_v cure_v although_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n be_v change_v but_o often_o to_o continue_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v from_o whence_o also_o three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o remedy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o external_a cause_n for_o they_o indicate_v nothing_o for_o so_o hot_a thing_n shall_v be_v always_o good_a for_o they_o in_o who_o cold_a hoth_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o disease_n which_o be_v not_o true_a for_o many_o time_n cool_v thing_n do_v profit_v more_o from_o a_o cool_a air_n as_o we_o have_v say_v many_o time_n burn_v fever_n do_v arise_v as_o also_o from_o bath_n that_o be_v too_o cold_a whereby_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o fuliginous_a vapour_n retain_v by_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v inflame_v if_o the_o people_n do_v here_o as_o usual_o they_o be_v wont_v encounter_v the_o disease_n with_o remedy_n that_o be_v of_o a_o heat_a quality_n they_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o vanquish_a the_o disease_n as_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o increase_v it_o more_o in_o this_o case_n inward_a cool_a medicine_n and_o as_o galen_n often_o teach_v let_v of_o blood_n be_v the_o principal_a remedy_n in_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o method_n he_o let_v blood_n in_o a_o diary_n that_o be_v generate_v by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o skin_n lest_o there_o follow_v putrefaction_n for_o though_o the_o external_a cause_n be_v cold_a yet_o the_o internal_a to_o which_o alone_o the_o cure_n be_v to_o apply_v be_v often_o hot_a and_o be_v make_v so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o corrupt_a humour_n that_o be_v keep_v in_o popular_a error_n the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o error_n about_o the_o diet_n as_o well_o of_o the_o sound_n as_o of_o the_o sick_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o goodness_n of_o water_n hippocrates_n galen_n avicenne_n and_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a physician_n do_v so_o commend_v the_o drink_n of_o water_n in_o disease_n that_o next_o to_o the_o let_v of_o blood_n they_o attribute_v thereunto_o the_o chief_a place_n in_o cure_v burn_a fever_n and_o it_o be_v also_o the_o ordinary_a drink_n of_o many_o nation_n yet_o now_o a_o day_n some_o do_v so_o much_o abhor_v from_o the_o use_n thereof_o that_o they_o think_v it_o almost_o present_a poison_n now_o they_o think_v that_o the_o water_n in_o england_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n be_v more_o crude_a and_o not_o so_o pure_a and_o wholesome_a as_o those_o in_o france_n spain_n and_o the_o hot_a country_n and_o indeed_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v solicitous_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o water_n the_o best_a be_v discern_v by_o the_o smell_n colour_n taste_n levity_n of_o it_o in_o the_o hypochondres_n and_o by_o the_o quick_a and_o speedy_a receive_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a so_o as_o that_o be_v best_a which_o be_v bright_a and_o clear_a to_o the_o sight_n taste_n and_o smell_v of_o nothing_o at_o all_o as_o also_o which_o be_v the_o light_a thin_a and_o soon_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n since_o then_o such_o water_n may_v be_v find_v every_o where_o climate_n good_a water_n even_o in_o cold_a climate_n even_o in_o the_o most_o freeze_a country_n and_o i_o have_v often_o find_v such_o in_o this_o country_n we_o may_v conjecture_v of_o their_o gross_a error_n that_o do_v general_o condemn_v their_o own_o country_n water_n now_o this_o be_v their_o error_n that_o by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o country_n they_o reckon_v the_o goodness_n or_o unwholsomenesse_n of_o the_o water_n hence_o they_o think_v that_o it_o be_v excessive_o cold_a and_o therefore_o crude_a and_o hard_o of_o digestion_n which_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v for_o the_o water_n borrow_v not_o its_o crudity_n or_o goodness_n from_o the_o sun_n because_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v warm_v the_o water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o can_v penetrate_v so_o far_o which_o scarce_o pierce_v through_o the_o roof_n of_o our_o house_n unto_o we_o this_o do_v the_o cellar_n under_o
but_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o young_a cock_n do_v nourish_v very_o well_o and_o temper_n the_o humour_n and_o therefore_o be_v very_o good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a i_o read_v in_o the_o old_a copy_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o except_o that_o translation_n of_o ruellius_n as_o mathiolus_n report_v that_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o young_a cock_n especial_o be_v give_v to_o temper_v vicious_a humour_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n simple_o prepare_v but_o mesue_v say_v very_o well_o of_o this_o business_n purge_v business_n cap._n 23._o the_o simple_a purge_v where_o after_o he_o have_v reckon_v the_o flesh_n of_o young_a cock_n and_o hen_n among_o the_o best_a meat_n he_o add_v as_o silvius_n interpret_v the_o nitrous_a and_o salt_a flesh_n of_o old_a cock_n especial_o unfit_a for_o meat_n be_v physical_a chief_o in_o the_o broth_n thereof_o but_o principal_o of_o hazled_a cock_n which_o be_v quick_a for_o motion_n hot_a for_o copulation_n strong_a to_o fight_v mean_v betwixt_o fat_a and_o lean_a and_o the_o elder_a they_o be_v the_o more_o physical_a they_o be_v say_v galen_n this_o broth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o nitrous_a and_o salt_a substance_n of_o it_o be_v hot_a it_o cleanse_v deterge_v attenuate_v discuss_v wind_n be_v boil_a with_o the_o seed_n of_o dill_n or_o wild_a carrot_n polypodie_fw-mi and_o salgemme_n it_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n colon_n small_a gut_n and_o reins_n arise_v from_o wind_n opens_z obstruction_n purge_v phlegm_n with_o turbith_n and_o carthamum_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n that_o arise_v from_o thence_o etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o old_a cock_n be_v not_o use_v for_o to_o nutrifie_v but_o for_o the_o physical_a virtue_n thereof_o wherefore_o for_o the_o future_a they_o shall_v do_v better_o that_o shall_v administer_v young_a cock-broth_n to_o the_o sick_a for_o to_o nourish_v they_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n galen_n and_o of_o all_o physician_n be_v stable_n that_o old_a flesh_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o nourish_v and_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o the_o sick_a chap._n ix_o that_o gold_n be_v in_o vain_a boil_a in_o broth_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n it_o be_v usual_a with_o some_o to_o put_v gold_n into_o the_o broth_n of_o the_o sick_a especial_o for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o consumption_n which_o although_o i_o do_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v hurtful_a or_o any_o way_n pernicious_a to_o they_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a touch_v the_o virtue_n of_o gold_n there_o be_v indeed_o no_o small_a controversy_n among_o physician_n gold_n the_o virtue_n of_o gold_n for_o many_o excellent_a physician_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o affect_v of_o the_o heart_n to_o renew_v the_o sight_n to_o cure_v the_o palpitation_n syncope_n leprosy_n epilepsy_n and_o be_v quench_v in_o wine_n to_o cure_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o spleen_n to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v melancholic_a and_o to_o hinder_v putrifafaction_n 7._o fen_n 5._o cap._n 7._o avicenne_n say_v that_o in_o gold_n there_o be_v hide_a quality_n which_o be_v good_a against_o poison_n if_o a_o new_a bear_v child_n hold_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n he_o need_v never_o fear_v the_o devil_n if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n drink_v it_o she_o shall_v not_o bring_v forth_o a_o abortive_a but_o in_o his_o book_n the_o medic_n cordialibus_fw-la he_o place_v gold_n betwixt_o silver_n and_o the_o hyacinth_n and_o he_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v of_o more_o virtue_n than_o silver_n but_o less_o than_o the_o hyacinth_n the_o file_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o ingredient_n in_o the_o remedy_n against_o melancholy_n but_o he_o add_v that_o silver_n be_v somewhat_o cold_a and_o dry_a silver_n of_o silver_n and_o that_o the_o operation_n thereof_o be_v like_a to_o the_o hyacinth_n save_v that_o it_o be_v weak_a hyacinth_n of_o the_o hyacinth_n now_o to_o the_o hyacinth_n he_o attribute_n the_o virtue_n of_o cheer_v and_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o of_o resist_a poison_n which_o virtue_n say_v he_o do_v flow_v from_o the_o hyacinth_n as_o the_o virtue_n of_o draw_v iron_n from_o the_o loadstone_n neither_o can_v gold_n be_v dissolve_v and_o overcome_v by_o our_o heat_n as_o vegetable_n be_v for_o say_v he_o the_o substance_n thereof_o do_v not_o yield_v thereto_o but_o only_o our_o natural_a heat_n help_v the_o penetrate_a quality_n thereof_o fernel_n himself_o high_o commend_v it_o in_o that_o it_o partake_v not_o of_o the_o malignity_n that_o be_v in_o most_o metal_n also_o paracelsus_n contend_v that_o all_o disease_n even_o the_o leprosy_n and_o the_o gout_n may_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o they_o do_v many_o modern_a physician_n follow_v and_o mix_v gold_n in_o sundry_a medicament_n but_o other_o deny_v all_o these_o thing_n antonius_n musa_fw-la brassavolus_fw-la andreas_n baccius_n of_o bath_n fallopius_n erastus_n rondeletius_n duretus_n and_o other_o excellent_a man_n savanarola_n extol_v aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la above_o all_o gold_n as_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o vegetable_a and_o so_o a_o cordial_a familiar_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n this_o controversy_n i_o will_v not_o make_v i_o in_o this_o place_n for_o though_o gold_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o excellent_a cordial_a and_o a_o strengthen_v medicament_n though_o it_o be_v not_o hurtful_a to_o seethe_v it_o in_o broth_n yet_o it_o do_v no_o good_a at_o all_o for_o nothing_o be_v dissolve_v from_o it_o nor_o pass_v into_o the_o liquor_n except_o some_o dross_n because_o of_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v so_o very_a compact_n as_o it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v with_o no_o fire_n with_o no_o boil_a again_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o 〈◊〉_d easy_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consubstantiate_v with_o we_o it_o can_v be_v overcome_v by_o our_o heat_n nor_o do_v it_o turn_v into_o blood_n nor_o can_v it_o repair_v the_o loss_n of_o spirit_n see_v it_o be_v so_o different_a from_o our_o nature_n and_o can_v be_v convert_v into_o it_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o metal_n be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o after_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o be_v prepare_v they_o can_v never_o become_v aliment_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n gold_n can_v never_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n nor_o a_o hectic_a nor_o a_o consumption_n nor_o disease_n that_o be_v cause_v of_o evacuation_n which_o disease_n need_v not_o only_a alteration_n but_o also_o addition_n of_o some_o substance_n which_o no_o mettle_n can_v supply_v see_v then_o that_o those_o that_o that_o be_v hectic_a do_v not_o require_v to_o be_v corroborate_v in_o quality_n alone_o but_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o a_o substantial_a moisture_n in_o vain_a shall_v gold_n be_v sod_v in_o their_o broth_n for_o very_o it_o can_v repair_v the_o loss_n of_o radical_a moisture_n see_v it_o it_o be_v not_o convert_v into_o aliment_n but_o be_v void_v as_o it_o be_v take_v or_o boil_a without_o any_o diminution_n of_o the_o weight_n yet_o all_o this_o do_v not_o take_v from_o it_o the_o cordial_a virtue_n which_o perhaps_o be_v in_o it_o to_o conquer_v poison_n and_o melancholy_a disease_n but_o only_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o virtue_n in_o it_o for_o nourish_v impostor_n gold_n nourish_v not_o sennertus_n cheat_v by_o a_o german_a impostor_n not_o long_o since_o the_o good_a man_n daniel_n sennertus_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la chymicorum_fw-la be_v deceive_v by_o a_o german_a sycophant_n write_v that_o a_o hen_n be_v cram_v a_o whole_a month_n with_o leaf_n gold_n do_v so_o perfect_o turn_v the_o gold_n into_o her_o own_o substance_n that_o three_o pure_a golden_a line_n as_o if_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o workman_n may_v be_v see_v in_o her_o breast_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n of_o nourish_v to_o wit_n for_o the_o food_n that_o be_v take_v so_o to_o retain_v its_o own_o nature_n even_o to_o the_o three_o concoction_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v altogether_o unchanged_a this_o be_v plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n nourish_v that_o it_o shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n thereof_o but_o they_o that_o have_v make_v trial_n can_v testify_v that_o this_o experiment_n be_v false_a as_o that_o learned_a man_n and_o heretofore_o well_o know_v of_o i_o at_o montauban_n petrus_n laurenbergius_n under_o who_o at_o that_o time_n i_o study_v philosophy_n do_v profess_v of_o himself_o in_o his_o examination_n of_o the_o aphorism_n of_o augelus_fw-la sala_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a deceit_n of_o the_o chemical_a impostor_n who_o to_o one_o true_a experiment_n do_v use_v to_o annex_v a_o great_a many_o false_a one_o and_o extol_v such_o virtue_n of_o
rank_n who_o be_v not_o so_o curious_a in_o their_o choice_n of_o nurse_n that_o their_o child_n be_v as_o well_o feed_v and_o as_o healthful_a as_o other_o when_o therefore_o occasion_n be_v offer_v of_o choose_v a_o nurse_n let_v only_o her_o constitution_n healthfulness_n and_o age_n be_v consider_v for_o if_o these_o be_v right_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o use_v a_o commendable_a diet_n she_o shall_v always_o give_v good_a and_o fresh_a milk_n because_o every_o day_n new_a milk_n be_v make_v and_o have_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o generation_n after_o five_o year_n which_o it_o have_v the_o first_o month_n there_o be_v another_o error_n of_o some_o no_o less_o superstitious_a than_o the_o former_a and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o the_o people_n but_o some_o physician_n also_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v very_o cautelous_a even_o more_o than_o needs_o in_o observe_v whether_o the_o nurse_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o male_a or_o a_o female_a and_o they_o will_v have_v the_o milk_n of_o she_o that_o have_v bear_v a_o male_a to_o be_v better_o for_o nourish_v a_o female_a and_o contrariwise_o the_o milk_n of_o she_o that_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o female_a to_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o nurse_n of_o a_o male_a because_o the_o milk_n of_o she_o which_o have_v bear_v a_o boy_n be_v think_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o therefore_o more_o fit_a for_o a_o girl_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a temperament_n because_o it_o do_v moderate_v her_o coldness_n and_o contrariwise_o because_o a_o male_a be_v hot_a the_o milk_n of_o she_o which_o have_v bear_v a_o female_a do_v temper_v his_o heat_n man_n some_o woman_n be_v hot_a than_o some_o man_n but_o these_o be_v all_o false_a for_o first_o they_o suppose_v amiss_o that_o a_o female_a be_v always_o cold_a than_o a_o male_a when_o as_o indeed_o experience_n testify_v that_o some_o woman_n be_v hot_a than_o some_o man_n nor_o can_v a_o choleric_a woman_n without_o error_n be_v think_v to_o be_v cold_a than_o a_o phlegmatic_a man_n which_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o divers_a reason_n in_o another_o place_n nevertheless_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v this_o yet_o our_o opinion_n will_v stand_v stable_n and_o unshaken_a second_o they_o err_v in_o suppose_v that_o the_o child_n suck_v can_v change_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o milk_n milk_n a_o child_n suck_a can_v change_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o milk_n for_o see_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o milk_n do_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o of_o the_o meat_n of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v what_o can_v the_o child_n do_v against_o these_o for_o while_o it_o suck_v it_o can_v by_o contact_n alone_o change_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o mother_n nor_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o meat_n which_o she_o eat_v perhaps_o some_o will_v think_v that_o the_o child_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n do_v communicate_v its_o temperature_n to_o the_o mother_n by_o heat_a she_o if_o it_o be_v a_o male_a or_o cool_v she_o if_o a_o female_a but_o that_o be_v very_o doubtful_a for_o a_o female_a shall_v also_o heat_v the_o mother_n because_o infant_n be_v always_o hot_a than_o those_o that_o be_v of_o ripe_a age_n but_o beside_o we_o know_v how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o change_v the_o natural_a constitution_n so_o as_o it_o can_v scarce_o by_o any_o long_a use_n of_o meat_n or_o medicine_n be_v so_o weaken_v but_o it_o do_v easy_o return_v to_o its_o pristine_a condition_n and_o we_o see_v the_o mother_n when_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o her_o child_n do_v retain_v her_o old_a temper_n of_o body_n and_o we_o can_v discern_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o new_a temperament_n which_o she_o have_v take_v from_o the_o child_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o may_v nevertheless_o be_v easy_o lose_v in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o by_o change_n of_o diet_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o sure_a way_n to_o consider_v the_o nature_n not_o of_o the_o child_n which_o the_o nurse_n have_v bear_v but_o only_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o nurse_n herself_o and_o the_o diet_n which_o she_o use_v chap._n xvi_o that_o strong_a drink_n be_v ill_o permit_v to_o child_n that_o the_o people_n do_v err_v much_o about_o the_o education_n of_o child_n it_o be_v certain_a whereby_o they_o come_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o many_o grievous_a evil_n and_o so_o many_o die_v whereof_o a_o ill_a diet_n be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n for_o i_o have_v see_v some_o frequent_o to_o give_v their_o child_n wine_n ale_z or_o strong_a beer_n which_o be_v indeed_o very_o hurtful_a for_o they_o tuenda_fw-la 1._o &_o 5._o de_fw-fr fanit_fw-la tuenda_fw-la and_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o ancient_a physician_n galen_n do_v not_o permit_v wine_n to_o child_n before_o the_o fourteen_o year_n child_n the_o evil_a effect_n of_o strong_a drink_n in_o child_n because_o it_o heat_v too_o much_o and_o moisten_v and_o fill_v the_o head_n with_o vapour_n from_o whence_o ensue_v harm_n not_o only_o to_o the_o body_n but_o the_o mind_n also_o paulus_n likewise_o deny_v it_o to_o they_o before_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o their_o age_n because_o it_o heat_n dry_v quick_o stir_v up_o to_o anger_n and_o lust_n fill_v the_o head_n with_o vapour_n debilitates_fw-la the_o nervous_a part_n so_o that_o afterward_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v trouble_v with_o convulsion_n the_o gout_n and_o other_o the_o like_a affect_n of_o the_o sinew_n it_o weaken_v the_o inward_a part_n especial_o the_o liver_n overthrow_v a_o good_a constitution_n of_o the_o brain_n cause_v a_o weakness_n of_o the_o sinew_n call_v in_o cold_a disease_n and_o all_o these_o soon_o in_o child_n who_o nerve_n be_v somewhat_o weak_a by_o nature_n moreover_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n legibus_fw-la 2_o de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la wine_n be_v not_o good_a for_o they_o because_o it_o make_v they_o fiery_a spirit_v and_o dull_v and_o trouble_v the_o mind_n for_o see_v that_o child_n be_v of_o a_o temperament_n somewhat_o hot_a a_o moist_a diet_n and_o somewhat_o temperate_a be_v convenient_a for_o they_o lest_o by_o such_o dry_a drink_n untimely_a old_a age_n be_v procure_v and_o by_o the_o many_o sharp_a vapour_n carry_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n convulsion_n and_o the_o disease_n of_o a_o distemper_a brain_n and_o sinew_n do_v ensue_v but_o if_o there_o be_v some_o urgent_a necessity_n to_o administer_v strong_a drink_n let_v but_o a_o little_a and_o that_o allay_v with_o water_n be_v administer_v according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o hypocrates_n 23._o lib._n de_fw-fr victu_fw-la idiotar_n tex_fw-la 23._o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o strong_a beer_n or_o ale_n for_o the_o same_o yea_o and_o great_a evil_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o use_n thereof_o then_o of_o wine_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o liquor_n and_o the_o impure_a spirit_n but_o thin_a and_o small_a beer_n well_o boil_a and_o fine_v be_v most_o fit_a for_o they_o chap._n xvii_o that_o solid_a meat_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o child_n before_o the_o come_n forth_o of_o their_o tooth_n i_o have_v also_o observe_v flesh_n and_o other_o such_o solid_a meat_n to_o be_v give_v to_o child_n before_o they_o breed_v their_o tooth_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o thing_n very_o hurtful_a to_o they_o for_o very_o galen_n say_v well_o part_n cap._n 7._o lib._n 15._o de_fw-la usa_fw-la part_n that_o nature_n do_v then_o give_v unto_o child_n their_o foretooth_n when_o they_o have_v need_n of_o solid_a meat_n which_o also_o he_o do_v elegant_o explicate_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr sanitate_fw-la tuendâ_fw-la cap._n 10._o that_o child_n be_v to_o be_v feed_v with_o nothing_o but_o milk_n n._n milk_n best_a for_o young_a child_n n._n before_o that_o they_o put_v forth_o their_o foretooth_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n solid_a meat_n be_v but_o bad_o concoct_v in_o their_o ventricle_n they_o oppress_v the_o stomach_n corrupt_v with_o their_o mixture_n the_o nurse_n milk_n hurt_v their_o tender_a gum_n and_o make_v they_o cry_v out_o and_o become_v unquiet_a and_o it_o stand_v with_o reason_n for_o nature_n be_v never_o deficient_a in_o necessary_n wherefore_o if_o such_o meat_n be_v good_a for_o they_o it_o have_v never_o deny_v they_o tooth_n to_o chew_v they_o but_o because_o for_o some_o month_n space_n it_o have_v deny_v they_o tooth_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o nothing_o but_o sup_v meat_n be_v fit_a for_o they_o and_o especial_o milk_n which_o nature_n have_v afford_v to_o all_o young_a creature_n as_o the_o most_o familiar_a food_n therefore_o during_o the_o first_o month_n counsel_n good_a counsel_n let_v the_o infant_n eat_v only_a milk_n a_o little_a after_o be_v grow_v somewhat_o great_a pulse_n also_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o in_o
they_o alter_v our_o body_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v forcible_a remedy_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o extreme_a disease_n hence_o sometime_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o empiric_o through_o their_o adventurous_a rashness_n do_v cure_v disease_n that_o be_v give_v over_o by_o other_o to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o physician_n if_o therefore_o the_o ancient_n without_o scruple_n or_o doubt_n do_v use_v they_o whole_a how_o fortunate_a be_v our_o time_n in_o which_o we_o be_v wont_v so_o curious_o to_o prepare_v and_o dissolve_v they_o so_o as_o they_o may_v by_o our_o heat_n be_v more_o easy_o bring_v into_o action_n although_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o which_o do_v not_o require_v any_o great_a labour_n to_o reduce_v they_o into_o action_n as_o the_o flower_n of_o brass_n whole_a as_o the_o ancient_n do_v prescribe_v it_o though_o unaltered_a by_o our_o heat_n do_v nevertheless_o purge_v vehement_o avicenne_n when_o he_o make_v gold_n a_o mean_a betwixt_o silver_n and_o the_o hyacinth_n attribute_n to_o they_o the_o virtue_n of_o corroborate_n and_o cheer_v the_o heart_n and_o of_o resist_a poison_n which_o virtue_n say_v he_o do_v flow_v from_o the_o hyacinth_n as_o the_o power_n of_o draw_v iron_n from_o the_o loadstone_n and_o can_v be_v dissolve_v and_o overcome_v by_o our_o heat_n as_o vegetable_n be_v for_o that_o say_v he_o the_o substance_n thereof_o do_v not_o endure_v but_o only_o natural_a heat_n help_v forward_o the_o penetrate_a quality_n thereof_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o avicenne_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o hyacinth_n or_o gold_n or_o silver_n be_v reduce_v into_o action_n or_o that_o they_o be_v change_v and_o dissolve_v by_o our_o heat_n also_o there_o be_v many_o such_o thing_n which_o do_v help_v by_o contact_n alone_o as_o galen_n commend_v peione_n hang_v about_o the_o neck_n and_o monardes_n the_o stone_n of_o kidney_n bind_v to_o the_o arm_n which_o help_v only_o by_o the_o diffusion_n of_o their_o quality_n like_o light_n and_o many_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o divers_a which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o rehearse_v moreover_o not_o only_a mineral_n but_o also_o some_o vegetable_n be_v poisonous_a which_o nevertheless_o be_v profitable_o administer_v at_o least_o in_o such_o a_o dose_n inward_o mineral_n may_v be_v take_v inward_o as_o nature_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v see_v then_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o mineral_n be_v prepare_v by_o chemist_n and_o that_o the_o oil_n quintessence_n and_o tincture_n of_o they_o be_v extract_v it_o be_v also_o as_o true_a and_o manifest_a that_o they_o may_v profitable_o and_o without_o danger_n be_v conquer_v by_o our_o heat_n and_o take_v inward_o chap._n iii_o of_o they_o that_o attribute_v too_o much_o to_o chemical_a remedy_n although_o i_o have_v already_o in_o the_o general_a allow_v and_o approve_v the_o chemical_a preparation_n of_o remedy_n yet_o we_o must_v know_v that_o not_o all_o remedy_n prepare_v chemical_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o many_o questionless_a be_v bad_o prepare_v which_o perhaps_o require_v another_o kind_n of_o preparation_n it_o will_v not_o therefore_o be_v amiss_o to_o endeavour_v to_o repel_v and_o root_v out_o that_o self-love_n through_o which_o they_o extol_v their_o own_o medicine_n with_o innumerable_a commendation_n and_o prefer_v they_o before_o all_o other_o for_o they_o be_v not_o spare_v in_o promise_v great_a thing_n go_v about_o to_o persuade_v we_o that_o they_o will_v work_v miracle_n and_o they_o forcible_o obtrude_v remedy_n on_o we_o which_o if_o they_o may_v be_v credit_v be_v good_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o fever_n and_o do_v cure_v divers_a kind_n of_o disease_n which_o even_o contrary_a cause_n have_v produce_v which_o of_o they_o do_v not_o high_o commend_v the_o dissolve_v of_o gold_n deceit_n aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la a_o deceit_n which_o they_o call_v anrum_fw-la potabile_fw-la teach_v extol_v and_o admire_v the_o divers_a way_n of_o make_v it_o very_o if_o all_o the_o way_n of_o prepare_v this_o one_o remedy_n be_v write_v down_o together_o it_o will_v make_v a_o large_a and_o full_a volume_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o fabulous_a and_o mere_a deceit_n nevertheless_o for_o all_o this_o they_o do_v audacious_o and_o impudent_o brag_v of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o that_o not_o yet_o invent_v remedy_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o remedy_n much_o more_o easy_a for_o they_o set_v forth_o many_o thing_n for_o tincture_n oil_n salt_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o what_o they_o avouch_v they_o to_o be_v as_o may_v be_v manifest_v of_o many_o thing_n in_o particular_a but_o so_o this_o tractate_n will_v be_v too_o long_a and_o tedious_a nevertheless_o let_v we_o hear_v their_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v touch_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n we_o will_v here_o brief_o repeat_v they_o the_o vulgar_a or_o common_a medicine_n say_v they_o be_v usual_o poisonous_a as_o be_v almost_o all_o cathartic_o or_o purge_v remedy_n and_o very_o many_o alter_a medicine_n as_o saffron_n hemlock_n coriander_n if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n but_o the_o chemical_a be_v altogether_o free_a from_o any_o poisonous_a quality_n and_o from_o all_o impurity_n which_o may_v weaken_v the_o force_n of_o the_o remedy_n whereas_o in_o the_o vulgar_a this_o same_o impurity_n do_v remain_v which_o be_v no_o more_o amend_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o other_o thing_n then_o if_o bird_n shall_v be_v boil_a with_o their_o nest_n gut_n dung_n and_o all_o only_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n and_o sugar_n add_v thereunto_o so_o pill_v electuary_n lozenge_n opiate_n have_v in_o they_o as_o well_o hurtful_a as_o profitable_a quality_n wherefore_o they_o can_v commodious_o be_v bring_v into_o action_n by_o our_o heat_n but_o in_o chemical_a remedy_n the_o noxious_a quality_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o wholesome_a and_o so_o they_o be_v more_o easy_o bring_v into_o action_n and_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n and_o certainty_n honey_n and_o sugar_n which_o be_v ingredient_n in_o divers_a remedy_n because_o they_o be_v of_o quick_a spirit_n and_o abound_v with_o sharp_a and_o filthy_a vapour_n be_v ill_o mix_v therewith_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o like_v not_o decoction_n because_o thereby_o many_o of_o the_o virtue_n be_v lose_v the_o remedy_n become_v of_o a_o unpleasant_a relish_n and_o the_o efficacy_n be_v dull_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o strange_a liquor_n thus_o they_o commend_v their_o own_o remedy_n for_o their_o purity_n safety_n efficacy_n pleasant_a relish_n and_o small_a dose_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v true_a in_o the_o preparation_n of_o many_o of_o they_o especial_o mineral_n yet_o not_o always_o in_o all_o and_o first_o they_o false_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v all_o some_o venomous_a quality_n in_o they_o for_o they_o do_v ill_a to_o call_v that_o poison_n which_o be_v only_o somewhat_o gross_a in_o substance_n for_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o mix_a body_n which_o be_v not_o heterogeneal_a and_o consist_v not_o of_o divers_a part_n every_o one_o of_o which_o several_o have_v in_o they_o divers_a wholesome_a and_o profitable_a virtue_n as_o the_o chemical_a resolution_n itself_o do_v demonstrate_v we_o must_v confess_v that_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v poisonous_a be_v by_o the_o chemical_a art_n make_v harmless_a but_o forthwith_o to_o call_v that_o hurtful_a and_o poisonous_a which_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v less_o pure_a be_v too_o much_o rashness_n see_v that_o the_o mixture_n of_o divers_a part_n be_v not_o make_v without_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o nature_n this_o do_v meat_n and_o drink_n show_v in_o which_o god_n have_v not_o without_o cause_n mingle_v the_o wholesome_a part_n with_o the_o unwholesome_a for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n body_n do_v not_o we_o more_o commodious_o use_v wine_n than_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n the_o ordinary_a drink_n of_o which_o do_v rather_o harm_v than_o good_a whereas_o wine_n itself_o do_v yield_v a_o profitable_a pleasant_a and_o comfortable_a drink_n to_o the_o body_n therefore_o one_o say_v well_o they_o that_o do_v so_o much_o dislike_v the_o earthy_a part_n shall_v be_v nourish_v with_o nothing_o but_o spirit_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n oil_n of_o corn_n and_o extract_v of_o flesh_n not_o that_o i_o deny_v preparation_n to_o be_v needful_a though_o not_o always_o a_o chemical_a preparation_n so_o we_o prepare_v wheat_n for_o the_o make_n of_o bread_n by_o grind_v fift_a knead_v bake_v and_o flesh_n by_o wash_v and_o boil_a which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v chemical_o prepare_v will_v become_v hurtful_a and_o utter_o lose_v wherefore_o be_v the_o separative_a faculty_n give_v to_o the_o body_n but_o for_o the_o separation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o therefore_o faber_n a_o late_a writer_n one_o that_o make_v large_a
its_o unpleasantnesse_n and_o have_v rather_o lie_v long_o under_o a_o disease_n then_o be_v cure_v with_o a_o very_a few_o remedy_n we_o must_v confess_v indeed_o that_o very_o many_o remedy_n have_v by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o modern_a physician_n be_v make_v more_o neat_a and_o pleasant_a then_o heretofore_o they_o be_v but_o yet_o all_o unsavorinesse_n be_v not_o take_v from_o they_o in_o which_o particular_a we_o may_v admire_v god_n wonderful_a providence_n for_o if_o he_o have_v put_v the_o like_a relish_n into_o medicine_n that_o he_o do_v into_o mere_n mankind_n have_v long_o since_o either_o utter_o destroy_v or_o much_o weaken_a itself_o therewithal_o for_o all_o remedy_n have_v in_o they_o a_o nature_n in_o some_o measure_n contrary_a to_o our_o body_n because_o they_o after_o it_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o remedy_n and_o so_o they_o may_v also_o do_v harm_n we_o use_v they_o that_o we_o may_v reduce_v the_o body_n from_o a_o preternatural_a to_o its_o natural_a state_n again_o but_o if_o the_o sick_a use_v they_o either_o preposterous_o or_o long_o or_o often_o than_o be_v meet_v of_o healthful_a cause_n they_o may_v at_o length_n be_v make_v the_o cause_n or_o disease_n and_o imprint_v on_o the_o body_n their_o quality_n which_o be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o nature_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v in_o the_o proverb_n miserè_fw-la qui_fw-la medicè_fw-la miserè_fw-la they_o live_v miserable_o that_o live_v physical_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o if_o many_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v take_v physic_n more_o spare_o for_o they_o prejudice_v their_o health_n and_o they_o that_o be_v ever_o and_o anon_o take_v physic_n do_v seem_v almost_o always_o to_o have_v need_n of_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n other_o that_o be_v sometime_o sick_a be_v to_o be_v admonish_v that_o they_o do_v not_o for_o a_o little_a unpleasantnesse_n of_o taste_n or_o smell_v perverse_o reject_v wholesome_a remedy_n that_o be_v discreet_o administer_v by_o a_o able_a physician_n chap._n vii_o whether_o home-growing_a remedy_n can_v be_v sufficient_a for_o any_o country_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o england_n be_v as_o well_o able_a to_o furnish_v itself_o with_o remedy_n as_o it_o do_v with_o food_n and_o raiment_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_a and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n be_v very_o many_o that_o have_v endeavour_v to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o physic_n to_o common_a and_o home-growing_a remedy_n reject_v such_o as_o be_v bring_v from_o foreign_a country_n pliny_n the_o great_a antagonist_n of_o physician_n be_v of_o that_o mind_n blame_v physician_n that_o call_v in_o the_o indian_n aethiopian_n and_o arabian_n for_o help_n at_o length_n say_v he_o the_o craft_n and_o subtlety_n of_o man_n invent_v those_o shop_n in_o which_o every_o man_n life_n be_v proffer_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o he_o then_o present_o composition_n and_o unutterable_a mixture_n be_v provide_v arabia_n and_o india_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o aid_n and_o for_o a_o little_a ulcer_n physic_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n when_o every_o poor_a man_n eat_v daily_o to_o his_o supper_n the_o right_a remedy_n but_o that_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n nor_o have_v ever_o any_o nation_n be_v so_o happy_a that_o it_o can_v be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o its_o own_o remedy_n remedy_n india_n sufficient_o furnish_v with_o its_o own_o remedy_n except_o the_o indian_n for_o see_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v most_o common_o grow_v in_o diverse_a country_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o can_v every_v where_o be_v of_o the_o same_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a to_o fetch_v they_o out_o of_o those_o country_n where_o the_o best_a do_v grow_v for_o the_o virtue_n of_o plant_n do_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n the_o arabian_n say_v that_o some_o plant_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n which_o the_o grecian_n will_v have_v to_o be_v hot_a but_o in_o the_o second_o the_o german_n in_o the_o first_o wherefore_o galen_n who_o live_v in_o a_o most_o temperate_a climate_n do_v not_o think_v his_o own_o country_n remedy_n to_o be_v sufficient_a but_o receive_v lemnian_a earth_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n lemnos_n approve_v of_o candy_n dittander_n macedonian_a parsley_n and_o such_o like_a and_o in_o purge_v medicine_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_a for_o they_o do_v not_o grow_v at_o home_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o be_v bring_v from_o foreign_a country_n as_o seine_n rhubarb_n and_o many_o other_o some_z whereof_o be_v transplant_v although_o with_o good_a dress_n they_o be_v make_v to_o grow_v in_o our_o garden_n yet_o not_o without_o a_o manifest_a waste_n of_o their_o strength_n nor_o in_o that_o plenty_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a country_n thus_o we_o daily_o use_v sugar_n pepper_n spice_n wine_n which_o be_v supply_v unto_o we_o from_o other_o country_n the_o lybian_a iris_n say_v galen_n do_v differ_v as_o much_o from_o the_o illyrian_a as_o a_o dead_a body_n from_o a_o live_n no_o smell_n at_o all_o proceed_n from_o the_o lybian_a but_o the_o illyrian_a yield_v a_o very_a pleasant_a savour_n god_n will_v not_o that_o every_o country_n shall_v abound_v with_o all_o thing_n nor_o always_o that_o humane_a society_n may_v be_v maintain_v for_o as_o in_o every_o country_n one_o city_n supply_v necessary_n to_o another_o so_o one_o country_n to_o another_o if_o one_o city_n do_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o another_o why_o shall_v not_o one_o country_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o another_o but_o they_o think_v that_o those_o remedy_n which_o grow_v at_o home_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o other_o but_o experience_n show_v that_o we_o do_v use_v profitable_o and_o without_o any_o hurt_n wine_n and_o spice_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o abroad_o again_o physic_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n but_o after_o a_o sort_n contrary_a because_o it_o alter_v nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o physician_n to_o use_v those_o remedy_n which_o can_v most_o fit_o perform_v it_o and_o see_v that_o the_o same_o medicament_n even_o in_o the_o same_o country_n do_v change_v it_o virtue_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v gather_v there_o where_o the_o best_a grow_v and_o therefore_o sometime_o to_o be_v fetch_v from_o foreign_a country_n but_o if_o this_o can_v be_v do_v with_o equal_a commodity_n let_v the_o home-growing_a remedy_n be_v always_o prefer_v before_o the_o foreign_a chap._n viii_o of_o they_o that_o fear_v to_o be_v let_v blood_n and_o purge_v lest_o they_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o it_o there_o be_v many_o that_o do_v willing_o use_v purge_v and_o blood_n let_v every_o year_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n for_o the_o void_v of_o ill_a humour_n lest_o afterward_o namely_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n 6._o 47._o aph._n lib._n 6._o they_o fall_v into_o disease_n which_o hypocrates_n persuade_v unto_o they_o that_o find_v blood-letting_n and_o purge_v to_o do_v they_o good_a aught_o to_o purge_v and_o let_v blood_n every_o spring_n which_o word_n he_o repeat_v again_o in_o another_o place_n 7._o place_n 53._o aph._n lib._n 7._o yet_o some_o be_v so_o timorous_a and_o fearful_a that_o though_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o these_o remedy_n yet_o they_o refrain_v to_o use_v they_o lest_o they_o accustom_v themselves_o thereunto_o for_o they_o think_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v use_v they_o once_o or_o twice_o and_o afterward_o leave_v off_o error_n a_o gross_a error_n they_o must_v either_o of_o necessity_n be_v sick_a or_o not_o be_v in_o sound_a health_n who_o error_n it_o be_v my_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n to_o declare_v although_o some_o physician_n have_v be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n forbid_v any_o man_n adventurous_o to_o accustom_v himself_o to_o such_o great_a remedy_n as_o let_v of_o blood_n and_o purge_v lest_o by_o intermit_a or_o leave_v off_o that_o custom_n he_o fall_v into_o dangerous_a disease_n but_o herein_o they_o be_v mistake_v for_o it_o be_v a_o axiom_n of_o physician_n one_o thing_n be_v indicate_v or_o betoken_v by_o one_o and_o custom_n itself_o do_v not_o proper_o indicate_v any_o thing_n but_o together_o with_o other_o sign_n it_z indicates_z somewhat_o for_o it_o have_v reference_n to_o nature_n be_v also_o call_v a_o second_o nature_n whatsoever_o indicates_z any_o thing_n do_v indicate_v either_o the_o conservation_n or_o removeall_n of_o itself_o conservation_n if_o it_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o removeall_a if_o it_o be_v beside_o nature_n as_o a_o disease_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o disease_n see_v then_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o
disease_n do_v indicate_v evacuation_n either_o by_o blood-letting_n or_o by_o purge_v it_o can_v be_v that_o custom_n shall_v indicate_v and_o betoken_v these_o remedy_n because_o as_o we_o say_v it_o have_v reference_n to_o nature_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o remedy_n can_v be_v betoken_v by_o diverse_a thing_n if_o in_o any_o man_n abundance_n of_o blood_n or_o some_o other_o such_o cause_n require_v blood-letting_n lest_o he_o fall_v into_o some_o grievous_a disease_n nature_n will_v not_o necessary_o the_o next_o year_n require_v the_o same_o remedy_n unless_o he_o labour_v with_o the_o same_o disease_n unto_o which_o nature_n custom_n have_v reference_n because_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o not_o nature_n do_v indicate_v this_o remedy_n if_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v let_v blood_n again_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n not_o because_o of_o custom_n nor_o do_v it_o follow_v if_o this_o year_n socrates_n his_o blood_n be_v so_o faulty_a that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o evacuation_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o like_a faultiness_n the_o next_o spring_n for_o both_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o man_n and_o of_o the_o air_n and_o his_o manner_n of_o diet_n may_v be_v change_v otherwise_o disease_n shall_v never_o be_v perfect_o cure_v if_o he_o that_o have_v be_v once_o abundant_o vacuate_v must_v necessary_o relapse_n into_o the_o same_o disease_n therefore_o custom_n itself_o do_v not_o urge_v unto_o a_o reapplication_n of_o a_o remedy_n but_o permit_v the_o same_o because_o accustom_a evacuation_n be_v less_o hurtful_a and_o they_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o it_o may_v more_o bold_o admit_v of_o evacuation_n thus_o custom_n alone_o make_v nothing_o unto_o future_a evacuation_n unless_o there_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o disease_n with_o it_o but_o if_o some_o disease_n use_v to_o return_v every_o year_n as_o the_o gout_n pain_n of_o the_o joint_n melancholy_a and_o the_o like_a because_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o disease_n do_v lurk_v in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o prevent_v they_o with_o convenient_a remedy_n as_o galen_n say_v he_o do_v in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o forename_a aphorism_n which_o remedy_n be_v convenient_a to_o be_v apply_v not_o for_o assuefaction_n and_o custom_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n which_o so_o often_o as_o they_o appear_v aught_o to_o be_v correct_v with_o such_o remedy_n but_o all_o disease_n be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n that_o there_o be_v eminent_a danger_n of_o they_o every_o year_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o accustom_v a_o man_n self_n to_o physic_n except_o the_o disease_n also_o be_v make_v accustomary_a and_o familiar_a the_o remedy_n that_o cure_v the_o disease_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o disease_n afterward_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o use_n shall_v enforce_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o remedy_n because_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n require_v evacuation_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o use_n of_o evacuation_n do_v afterward_o increase_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n unto_o the_o administer_a of_o the_o like_a remedy_n chap._n ix_o that_o no_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o star_n for_o let_v of_o blood_n and_o purge_v it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n with_o many_o in_o take_v physic_n to_o observe_v the_o sign_n to_o wit_n whether_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o this_o or_o that_o sign_n which_o be_v think_v to_o govern_v this_o or_o that_o part_n other_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o star_n when_o they_o must_v purge_v or_o let_v blood_n as_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o use_v these_o remedy_n 1._o 4._o fen._n lib._n 1._o some_o do_v advertise_v say_v avicenne_n that_o cupping-glass_n be_v not_o apply_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n because_o the_o humour_n be_v not_o yet_o swell_v up_o to_o the_o height_n nor_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n because_o then_o the_o humour_n be_v lessen_v but_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o month_n when_o the_o humour_n be_v in_o their_o height_n follow_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n at_o which_o time_n also_o the_o brain_n be_v increase_v in_o the_o skull_n and_o water_n in_o the_o river_n that_o ebb_n and_o flow_v which_o his_o interpreter_n do_v refer_v to_o other_o of_o the_o great_a evacuation_n during_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o here_o two_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v the_o one_o of_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n the_o other_o of_o astrologer_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr aëre_fw-la aquis_fw-la &_o locis_fw-la advise_v to_o observe_v the_o great_a change_n of_o time_n and_o season_n and_o the_o solstice_n that_o we_o neither_o administer_v physic_n in_o they_o nor_o cauterize_n the_o part_n about_o the_o belly_n nor_o make_v any_o incision_n till_o at_o least_o ten_o day_n after_o now_o by_o those_o great_a change_n he_o understand_v the_o variation_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a which_o happen_v at_o the_o solstice_n equinoctial_o under_o the_o dogge-starre_n and_o before_o the_o dogge-starre_n and_o at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o some_o constellation_n for_o he_o add_v both_o the_o solstice_n be_v very_o dangerous_a but_o especial_o the_o summer_n solstice_n so_o both_o the_o equinoctial_o be_v perilous_a especial_o that_o in_o autumn_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o star_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v principal_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dogge-starre_n arcturus_n and_o the_o set_n of_o the_o pleyade_n because_o at_o those_o time_n disease_n do_v either_o end_n or_o else_o be_v change_v these_o thing_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n be_v to_o be_v know_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sudden_a change_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o happen_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o some_o star_n some_o to_o the_o forename_a constellation_n do_v add_v the_o moon_n which_o have_v great_a dominion_n over_o these_o inferior_a thing_n and_o experience_n show_v that_o it_o have_v much_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n and_z *_o galen_n also_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o but_o astrologer_n have_v go_v further_o for_o they_o attribute_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o when_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v in_o those_o sign_n they_o hold_v it_o a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o use_v remedy_n which_o concern_v those_o part_n over_o which_o those_o sign_n be_v think_v to_o have_v dominion_n and_o the_o common_a people_n in_o read_v of_o almanac_n which_o come_v forth_o every_o year_n be_v very_o cautelous_a in_o observe_v they_o whereof_o we_o will_v treat_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n but_o if_o all_o these_o observation_n of_o galen_n and_o hypocrates_n be_v true_a there_o will_v scarce_o any_o time_n remain_v for_o administer_a physic_n for_o in_o both_o the_o equinoctial_o solstice_n at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o arcturus_n and_o the_o pleyade_n we_o must_v forbear_v ten_o day_n and_o before_o and_o under_o the_o dog-star_n at_o least_o forty_o day_n so_o likewise_o according_a to_o astrologer_n we_o must_v abstain_v from_o physic_n in_o all_o the_o opposition_n conjunction_n and_o quartile_a aspect_n of_o the_o moon_n all_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v superstitious_o observe_v there_o will_v be_v no_o time_n leave_v for_o physic_n although_o we_o neglect_v those_o star_n who_o influence_n be_v not_o yet_o observe_v some_o of_o which_o may_v perhaps_o hurt_v as_o much_o as_o the_o rest_n the_o star_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o firmament_n but_o for_o their_o influence_n and_o those_o alteration_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o air_n as_o hypocrates_n forbid_v purge_v under_o the_o dog-star_n only_o because_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o air_n nevertheless_o whatsoever_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o air_n be_v the_o same_o can_v be_v equal_o good_a nor_o alike_o bad_a to_o all_o for_o evacuation_n but_o to_o some_o it_o will_v do_v good_a to_o other_o harm_n according_a to_o the_o different_a constitution_n of_o man_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n and_o wether_n which_o be_v not_o more_o or_o less_o healthful_a or_o hurtful_a to_o some_o for_o some_o nature_n in_o summer_n 3._o 2._o aph._n lib._n 3._o some_o in_o winter_n be_v better_o or_o worse_o say_v hypocrates_n so_o likewise_o some_o disease_n be_v make_v better_a or_o worse_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o accident_n 3._o 3._o aph._n lib._n 3._o and_o so_o be_v some_o age_n according_a to_o time_n place_n and_o manner_n of_o diet_n because_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o
star_n which_o evermore_o be_v universal_a do_v act_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o and_o do_v hurt_v to_o some_o and_o good_a to_o other_o according_a to_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o disease_n and_o the_o patient_n as_o also_o according_a to_o their_o age_n country_n time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o other_o such_o circumstance_n which_o do_v limit_v the_o operation_n of_o universal_a cause_n again_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o star_n be_v only_o a_o procatartick_fw-ge and_o universal_a cause_n which_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o internal_a cause_n now_o these_o be_v know_v by_o their_o proper_a sign_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n to_o consider_v the_o star_n but_o only_o the_o motion_n of_o inward_a cause_n which_o make_v the_o time_n of_o disease_n but_o as_o concern_v astrologer_n they_o do_v with_o a_o vain_a conceit_n attribute_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o star_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o planet_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o because_o the_o planet_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n have_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o motion_n some_o of_o the_o planet_n have_v a_o swift_a other_o of_o they_o a_o very_a slow_a motion_n but_o the_o sign_n the_o same_o motion_n always_o equal_a it_o will_v seldom_o happen_v that_o the_o planet_n concur_v with_o the_o sign_n that_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o part_n for_o the_o moon_n run_v through_o all_o the_o sign_n every_o month_n and_o therefore_o be_v often_o conjoin_v with_o they_o all_o but_o saturn_n which_o they_o set_v over_o the_o spleen_n do_v very_o seldom_o meet_v with_o the_o sign_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o same_o part_n the_o star_n therefore_o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n have_v influence_n either_o into_o the_o substance_n or_o into_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n but_o not_o into_o the_o substance_n because_o there_o be_v no_o organical_a part_n in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v not_o make_v up_o of_o sundry_a part_n which_o be_v of_o a_o diverse_a nature_n as_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n consist_v of_o bone_n nerve_n artery_n muscle_n which_o can_v be_v equal_o subject_a to_o this_o or_o that_o star_n and_o see_v the_o like_a part_n for_o substance_n be_v in_o the_o other_o organ_n likewise_o as_o bone_n in_o the_o foot_n hand_n breast_n head_n why_o shall_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o star_n bear_v rule_n over_o they_o all_o it_o remain_v then_o that_o they_o have_v influence_n into_o the_o conformation_n only_o which_o be_v accidental_a to_o all_o the_o part_n for_o every_o part_n several_o may_v be_v without_o the_o same_o conformation_n as_o bone_n may_v be_v as_o well_o crooked_a as_o straight_o and_o be_v well_o nourish_v too_o the_o conformation_n of_o every_o part_n depend_v on_o number_n magnitude_n situation_n and_o figure_n the_o influence_n can_v be_v make_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o part_n because_o number_v in_o respect_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o ens_fw-la real_n that_o be_v have_v no_o real_a existence_n as_o also_o because_o one_o particle_n be_v add_v or_o take_v away_o the_o influence_n into_o the_o part_n be_v not_o thereby_o change_v as_o if_o one_o finger_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v want_v the_o influence_n cease_v not_o in_o like_a manner_n not_o into_o the_o magnitude_n for_o then_o the_o influence_n into_o a_o infant_n shall_v differ_v from_o that_o into_o one_o that_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o ripe_a age_n not_o into_o the_o situation_n because_o so_o the_o situation_n be_v change_v the_o influence_n shall_v also_o be_v change_v as_o into_o the_o hand_n stretch_v out_o and_o lay_v upon_o the_o head_n or_o on_o the_o foot_n last_o not_o in_o the_o figure_n itself_o because_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o figure_n be_v change_v the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sign_n into_o the_o part_n be_v still_o the_o same_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o attribution_n of_o this_o power_n and_o dominion_n to_o they_o over_o one_o part_n rather_o than_o another_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o idle_a fiction_n but_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v grant_v it_o be_v likely_a that_o that_o same_o influence_n will_v extend_v itself_o only_o to_o those_o part_n which_o have_v their_o proper_a substance_n distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o heart_n the_o brain_n the_o liver_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o to_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o foot_n and_o other_o such_o like_a part_n who_o similar_v part_n be_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o conformation_n in_o very_a deed_n many_o physician_n seem_v to_o have_v give_v but_o little_a regard_n to_o those_o astrological_a observation_n i_o have_v see_v many_o sick_a in_o the_o solstice_n and_o equinoctial_o to_o who_o the_o forename_a remedy_n be_v apply_v with_o good_a success_n which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v peradventure_o the_o sick_a have_v die_v and_o therefore_o in_o acute_a disease_n as_o the_o apoplexy_n squinancy_n pleurisy_n burn_v fever_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o omit_v or_o defer_v necessary_a remedy_n for_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n but_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o time_n of_o disease_n and_o nature_n work_v and_o according_a to_o that_o observation_n prescribe_v sometime_o one_o sometime_o another_o remedy_n as_o at_o sundry_a time_n the_o disease_n require_v but_o when_o a_o physician_n prescribe_v purge_v or_o blood_v only_o for_o prevention_n of_o disease_n he_o may_v observe_v the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o use_v the_o forename_a remedy_n rather_o in_o the_o first_o than_o in_o the_o last_o quarter_n because_o the_o moon_n have_v a_o manifest_a power_n over_o the_o humour_n when_o it_o increase_v they_o be_v augment_v and_o it_o decrease_v they_o be_v diminish_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o may_v avoid_v the_o equinoctial_o and_o solstice_n but_o in_o the_o sick_a these_o can_v be_v observe_v without_o danger_n see_v that_o disease_n do_v not_o permit_v such_o great_a delay_n but_o the_o figment_n of_o astrologer_n touch_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sign_n over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v altogether_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o feign_a suble_n for_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n to_o suppose_v that_o one_o star_n rule_v over_o this_o part_n and_o another_o over_o that_o see_v that_o all_o the_o star_n do_v rule_v over_o all_o the_o part_n and_o act_v not_o immediate_o but_o by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o air_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v change_v and_o alter_v chap._n x._o of_o the_o ridiculous_a physical_a observation_n of_o almanac-maker_n who_o can_v hold_v from_o laughter_n at_o those_o caveat_n whereof_o astrologer_n do_v every_o year_n warn_v the_o people_n in_o their_o almanac_n about_o the_o take_n of_o physic_n among_o which_o that_o be_v not_o the_o least_o of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v that_o they_o attribute_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n we_o will_v now_o prosecute_v the_o rest_n and_o first_o they_o say_v the_o best_a time_n for_o purge_v be_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o watery_a sign_n to_o wit_n in_o cancer_n scorpio_n and_o pisces_fw-la second_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o such_o a_o sign_n purge_v with_o electuary_n in_o another_o sign_n with_o potion_n and_o in_o another_o with_o pill_n three_o in_o such_o a_o sign_n purge_v choler_n with_o electuary_n in_o such_o a_o one_o with_o pill_n in_o such_o a_o one_o with_o potion_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o humour_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o let_v the_o phlegmatic_a blood_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o aries_n or_o sagitarius_n the_o melancholic_a when_o it_o be_v in_o libra_n or_o aquarius_n the_o choleric_a in_o cancer_n or_o pisces_fw-la and_o so_o the_o sanguine_a when_o it_o be_v in_o either_o of_o these_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o any_o kind_n of_o disease_n may_v happen_v at_o any_o time_n 3._o aph._n 19_o lib._n 3._o and_o be_v exasperate_v as_o say_v hypocrates_n because_o as_o galen_n teach_v in_o his_o commentary_n not_o only_o the_o air_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o disease_n but_o also_o the_o proper_a temperament_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o the_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o every_o man_n diet_n whereby_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o even_o in_o summer_n any_o man_n may_v be_v take_v with_o cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a disease_n see_v therefore_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n many_o man_n may_v be_v sick_a of_o sundry_a disease_n all_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v purge_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o in_o disease_n that_o be_v acute_a there_o may_v be_v danger_n in_o delay_n while_o we_o stay_v till_o the_o moon_n have_v run_v
very_o difficult_a nevertheless_o these_o reason_n be_v of_o small_a force_n in_o a_o cold_a climate_n because_o in_o england_n the_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o intense_a and_o violent_a in_o the_o dog-day_n especial_o in_o the_o hull_n the_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n northern_a part_n of_o england_n where_o i_o write_v this_o where_o neverthelss_o they_o fear_v the_o bite_n of_o this_o dog_n as_o much_o as_o in_o spain_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v that_o our_o body_n shall_v be_v too_o much_o inflame_v or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v weaken_v or_o that_o the_o humour_n shall_v be_v too_o forcible_o draw_v into_o the_o skin_n again_o our_o remedy_n be_v much_o more_o gentle_a than_o those_o which_o hypocrates_n use_v ancient_n our_o remedy_n be_v moregentle_a than_o the_o ancient_n as_o be_v cassia_n tamarind_n seine_n rhubarb_n and_o the_o like_a which_o do_v neither_o inflame_v the_o body_n nor_o trouble_v the_o humour_n and_o last_o because_o though_o we_o shall_v use_v strong_a remedy_n better_o and_o our_o preparation_n better_o yet_o we_o can_v so_o prepare_v they_o and_o administer_v they_o in_o such_o a_o quantity_n as_o shall_v offer_v no_o violence_n to_o the_o body_n but_o see_v that_o hypocrates_n his_o country_n be_v exceed_v hot_a and_o that_o all_o his_o drug_n that_o he_o use_v be_v very_o violent_a and_o hot_a it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o be_v so_o wary_a of_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o in_o this_o country_n those_o day_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a beside_o hypocrates_n do_v not_o say_v absolute_o that_o we_o must_v not_o purge_v at_o all_o in_o the_o dog-day_n but_o only_o that_o purgation_n be_v difficult_a not_o impossible_a and_o therefore_o see_v that_o at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v very_o many_o acute_a disease_n which_o can_v be_v cure_v without_o blood-letting_n and_o purge_v the_o physician_n of_o hot_a country_n as_o spain_n italy_n the_o south_n part_n of_o france_n and_o the_o like_a do_v very_o wise_o use_v purge_v remedy_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o nor_o violent_a but_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o we_o shall_v abstain_v from_o purgation_n not_o only_o because_o of_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o weather_n but_o for_o the_o malignant_a effect_n of_o the_o star_n and_o the_o ancient_n do_v attribute_v so_o much_o to_o this_o star_n magnitude_n star_n it_o be_v account_v the_o most_o principal_a star_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n that_o for_o eminency_n sake_n they_o call_v it_o the_o star_n as_o have_v some_o more_o than_o ordinary_a power_n above_o the_o rest_n not_o only_o over_o the_o body_n but_o the_o mind_n also_o so_o that_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n especial_o dog_n be_v then_o more_o sick_a than_o at_o other_o time_n and_o dog_n be_v think_v to_o go_v mad_a through_o its_o influence_n wherefore_o galen_n also_o forbid_v bloud_v at_o this_o time_n but_o all_o the_o mischief_n which_o pliny_n reckon_v up_o to_o proceed_v from_o hence_o be_v not_o of_o infallible_a credit_n for_o they_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o observe_v to_o happen_v here_o in_o england_n again_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n to_o think_v that_o any_o of_o the_o star_n be_v mischievous_a for_o they_o be_v all_o benign_a and_o propitious_a to_o man_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v write_v concern_v this_o star_n do_v not_o correspond_v to_o experience_n we_o see_v every_o year_n there_o be_v divers_a degree_n of_o heat_n and_o not_o always_o the_o same_o because_o the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o conjunction_n and_o aspect_n so_o that_o those_o malignant_a effect_n if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o dog-star_n may_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o aspect_n of_o other_o star_n nor_o do_v it_o necessary_o follow_v if_o there_o be_v a_o great_a hear_v this_o year_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o the_o next_o year_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n always_o to_o fear_v purgation_n under_o the_o dog-star_n or_o all_o the_o dog-day_n for_o if_o this_o day_n be_v exceed_o hot_a peradventure_o to_o morrow_n the_o weather_n will_v be_v more_o temperate_a only_o at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n we_o must_v use_v remedy_n more_o spare_o and_o those_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o at_o other_o time_n for_o even_o those_o remedy_n which_o hypocrates_n do_v ordinary_o administer_v to_o his_o patient_n be_v scarce_o at_o any_o time_n prescribe_v by_o we_o no_o not_o in_o winter_n to_o this_o our_o opinion_n do_v assent_n joubertus_n in_o his_o popular_a error_n mercurialis_n argenterius_n hollerius_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o forename_a aphorism_n fernelius_n fuchsius_n valleriola_n claudinus_n vallesius_n and_o all_o that_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_n it_o shall_v suffice_v we_o to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o the_o testimony_n of_o jacobus_n hollerius_n a_o most_o judicious_a and_o learned_a man_n note_n this_o precept_n say_v he_o take_v place_n in_o hypocrates_n his_o country_n and_o such_o like_a place_n which_o be_v very_o hot_a but_o not_o in_o these_o country_n now_o he_o speak_v of_o paris_n in_o france_n where_o he_o live_v for_o beside_o that_o we_o have_v gentle_a and_o easy_a medicine_n which_o we_o use_v as_o cassia_n catholicon_n asaph_n milk_n etc._n etc._n we_o do_v here_o experience_n no_o time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o be_v more_o wholesome_a and_o temperate_a especial_o when_o the_o east-winde_n blow_v than_o the_o dog-day_n so_o as_o experience_n show_v that_o disease_n begin_v in_o june_n and_o july_n be_v wont_a to_o terminate_v in_o august_n even_o under_o the_o dogge-starre_n wherefore_o if_o a_o disease_n happen_v in_o those_o day_n we_o do_v not_o fear_v many_o time_n to_o open_v a_o vein_n and_o to_o administer_v strong_a physic_n nevertheless_o if_o there_o happen_v a_o vehement_a and_o canicular_a heat_n of_o weather_n as_o we_o have_v in_o france_n oftentimes_o even_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n we_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o hypocrates_n both_o in_o let_v blood_n and_o prescribe_v purge_n where_o he_o show_v that_o that_o very_a number_n of_o day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v but_o only_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o weather_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v which_o if_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n before_o the_o canicular_a day_n yea_o what_o time_n soever_o it_o happen_v hypocrates_n his_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v i_o may_v add_v here_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a opinion_n concern_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog-star_n for_o with_o the_o ancient_n it_o rise_v soon_o than_o now_o it_o do_v but_o with_o we_o it_o rise_v at_o those_o time_n when_o it_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v so_o hot_a and_o therefore_o at_o that_o time_n purgation_n aught_o less_o to_o be_v fear_v concern_v which_o thing_n we_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o dionysius_n petavius_n a_o most_o learned_a man_n but_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o england_n and_o greece_n which_o be_v hypocrates_n his_o country_n we_o may_v observe_v what_o hesiod_n say_v operum_fw-la lib._n 2._o operum_fw-la to_o wit_n that_o their_o harvest_n do_v begin_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o pleyade_n at_o which_o time_n the_o spring_n be_v scarce_o begin_v with_o we_o for_o the_o pleyade_n do_v rise_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n after_o the_o old_a account_n or_o not_o long_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n chap._n xii_o that_o purgation_n be_v often_o to_o be_v reiterated_a because_o physic_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v tedious_a and_o irksome_a many_o do_v expect_v a_o perfect_a cure_n by_o one_o only_o purge_v medicine_n and_o they_o think_v the_o disease_n exceed_v the_o capacity_n and_o skill_n of_o the_o physician_n and_o if_o after_o a_o purge_v once_o take_v it_o be_v not_o cure_v nor_o be_v they_o willing_a to_o hear_v that_o the_o remedy_n be_v to_o be_v reiterated_a little_o know_v for_o what_o cause_n physician_n be_v force_v to_o renew_v purgation_n it_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o disease_n can_v be_v cure_v with_o one_o cathartick_fw-ge alone_o which_o thing_n although_o it_o sometime_o happen_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o always_o so_o and_o true_o a_o drugge_n that_o make_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a purgation_n note_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v without_o diligent_a heed_n take_v because_o all_o vehement_a cathartick_n be_v exceed_o adverse_a and_o hurtful_a to_o nature_n therefore_o a_o perfect_a evacuation_n ought_v to_o be_v prescribe_v only_o when_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o sick_a can_v bear_v it_o the_o matter_n but_o little_a and_o thin_a and_o nature_n itself_o lead_v the_o way_n when_o the_o humour_n be_v full_o concoct_v and_o all_o the_o passage_n in_o the_o belly_n be_v open_a but_o if_o the_o humour_n
vessel_n a_o pitcher_n that_o be_v half_a full_a of_o iron_n or_o heavy_a stone_n be_v not_o so_o full_a as_o if_o it_o be_v fill_v to_o the_o top_n with_o the_o most_o light_a spirit_n of_o wine_n although_o the_o former_a weigh_v heavy_a so_o likewise_o in_o empty_v a_o vessel_n he_o take_v more_o away_o that_o out_o of_o one_o vessel_n draw_v a_o pottle_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n than_o he_o that_o out_o of_o another_o take_v half_a a_o pottle_n of_o stone_n although_o perhaps_o this_o weigh_v heavy_a see_v then_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o blood_n because_o one_o be_v more_o ponderous_a than_o another_o if_o in_o let_v blood_n we_o only_o consider_v its_o weight_n we_o shall_v never_o define_v well_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n not_o as_o heavy_a but_o as_o fill_v unless_o one_o imagine_v the_o same_o ponderosity_n and_o weight_n of_o blood_n in_o all_o man_n which_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v dare_v to_o affirm_v the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n say_v galen_n be_v indicate_v by_o the_o more_o or_o less_o faultinesse_n of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o party_n and_o according_a to_o these_o two_o be_v more_o or_o less_o blood_n to_o be_v draw_v so_o that_o in_o a_o great_a distemper_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o strength_n be_v vigorous_a we_o must_v use_v a_o large_a evacuation_n but_o in_o a_o light_a distemper_n the_o strength_n be_v feeble_a we_o must_v let_v blood_n more_o spare_o but_o if_o you_o judge_v of_o the_o quantity_n by_o the_o weight_n it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o when_o the_o sick_a be_v feeble_a in_o strength_n you_o may_v draw_v more_o blood_n than_o when_o he_o be_v most_o lively_a &_o vigorous_a which_o be_v a_o gross_a trespass_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o physic_n for_o if_o in_o debility_n of_o strength_n the_o blood_n be_v light_a and_o in_o validity_n of_o strength_n it_o be_v heavy_a if_o in_o this_o latter_a case_n you_o take_v half_a a_o pound_n of_o blood_n and_o in_o the_o former_a but_o four_o ounce_n the_o vessel_n into_o which_o these_o four_o ounce_n be_v take_v will_v be_v as_o full_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o levity_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o those_o vessel_n which_o receive_v the_o half_a pound_n of_o the_o other_o ponderous_a blood_n and_o so_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v take_v from_o they_o both_o which_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v do_v nor_o do_v i_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o the_o draw_v of_o blood_n shall_v be_v define_v by_o weight_n more_o than_o the_o dejection_n of_o the_o belly_n in_o a_o purgation_n see_v that_o out_o of_o the_o vein_n the_o humour_n also_o be_v purge_v for_o under_o the_o manition_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v purge_v contain_v as_o faith_n hypocrates_n 1._o 2_o aph_n lib._n 1._o see_v therefore_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o replete_a with_o any_o thing_n as_o heavy_a for_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o vary_v although_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o content_n be_v different_a and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n than_o of_o honey_n go_v to_o a_o ounce_n it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o the_o future_a if_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v account_v by_o measure_n and_o not_o by_o ounce_n and_o pound_n see_v the_o judgement_n thereof_o may_v be_v so_o deceitful_a i_o know_v there_o be_v among_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_o pound_n in_o measure_n as_o in_o weight_n for_o their_o vessel_n be_v draw_v about_o with_o line_n whereby_o the_o pound_n and_o ounce_n be_v mark_v out_o and_o whatsoever_o they_o measure_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o call_v mensurall_a as_o for_o example_n a_o mensurall_a pound_n of_o oil_n or_o wine_n which_o perhaps_o galen_n mean_v when_o he_o draw_v blood_n according_a to_o ounce_n and_o pound_n but_o because_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v measure_v be_v of_o divers_a weight_n the_o pound_n in_o weight_n do_v seldom_o countervail_v the_o pound_n in_o measure_n for_o though_o there_o may_v be_v the_o same_o measure_n of_o oil_n wine_n and_o honey_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o weight_n and_o therefore_o that_o manner_n of_o measure_v be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o we_o now_o adays_o have_v no_o such_o vessel_n as_o do_v mark_n out_o ounce_n and_o pound_n nor_o if_o we_o have_v plenty_n of_o they_o can_v we_o use_v they_o without_o a_o manifest_a error_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o different_a weight_n of_o the_o blood_n therefore_o though_o i_o do_v not_o disallow_v the_o receive_a custom_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n by_o measure_n than_o by_o weight_n chap._n xxvi_o that_o sleep_n and_o drink_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v whole_o forbid_v after_o blood-letting_n among_o many_o observation_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o they_o be_v very_o wary_a lest_o the_o sick_a sleep_n or_o eat_v and_o drink_v present_o after_o he_o have_v be_v let_v blood_n which_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o physician_n because_o they_o think_v the_o blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o always_o true_a except_o there_o be_v a_o immoderate_a evacuation_n of_o blood_n or_o timorousness_n which_o may_v cause_v swoon_v however_o no_o reason_n enforce_v that_o that_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v so_o pernicious_a and_o first_o concern_v sleep_n the_o blood_n be_v wont_v in_o sleep_n to_o recoil_v into_o the_o inward_a part_n to_o the_o exceed_a great_a refreshment_n of_o nature_n sick_a the_o benefit_n of_o sleep_n to_o the_o sick_a now_o in_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a who_o have_v not_o sleep_v for_o many_o night_n all_o man_n know_v what_o great_a benefit_n a_o little_a sleep_n afford_v for_o it_o repair_v the_o strength_n concoct_v the_o morbous_a humour_n and_o correct_v they_o wherefore_o we_o be_v oftentimes_o force_v to_o apply_v remedy_n to_o provoke_v sleep_n therefore_o if_o immediate_o or_o a_o little_a after_o blood-letting_n sleep_n do_v ensue_v it_o may_v be_v good_a both_o as_o a_o sign_n and_o a_o cause_n as_o a_o sign_n because_o it_o show_v that_o nature_n which_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o morbous_a humour_n be_v now_o refresh_v and_o so_o do_v perform_v its_o natural_a function_n as_o a_o cause_n it_o may_v be_v good_a because_o when_o once_o sleep_n ensue_v nature_n do_v concoct_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o morbous_a humour_n forbid_v in_o what_o case_n sleep_n be_v forbid_v i_o know_v in_o some_o disease_n sleep_n be_v not_o good_a as_o in_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o internal_a part_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o fit_n and_o in_o pestilential_a disease_n therefore_o in_o those_o disease_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o sleep_v immediate_o after_o blood-letting_n but_o in_o other_o disease_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o patient_n may_v not_o sleep_v galen_n say_v that_o if_o the_o sick_a after_o long_a and_o tedious_a watch_v do_v fall_v to_o sleep_v it_o indicates_z a_o perfect_a crisis_n for_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o prorhetic_a exit_fw-la 2_o prorhetic_a *_o that_o the_o sick_a after_o the_o crisis_n sleep_v a_o whole_a day_n especial_o when_o he_o have_v not_o sleep_v of_o a_o long_a time_n before_o and_o that_o to_o the_o great_a solace_n and_o refreshment_n of_o nature_n yea_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o sick_a sleep_n in_o the_o very_a crisis_n if_o therefore_o sleep_v be_v good_a after_o other_o evacuation_n why_o not_o also_o after_o bleed_v moreover_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o some_o fever_n such_o a_o preternatural_a sleep_n possess_v the_o sick_a that_o he_o can_v scarce_o be_v awaken_v and_o yet_o many_o time_n in_o such_o fever_n it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o let_v blood_n as_o of_o late_o i_o do_v to_o a_o woman_n that_o lay_v in_o a_o acute_a fever_n possess_v with_o a_o heavy_a sleep_n who_o otherwise_o have_v scarce_o recover_v be_v adjudge_v of_o all_o as_o a_o die_a woman_n if_o therefore_o with_o good_a success_n blood_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o one_o that_o be_v actual_o asleep_a why_o shall_v sleep_n be_v hurtful_a immediate_o after_o bloud_v galen_n seem_v to_o account_v it_o a_o good_a thing_n 4._o 9_o method_n cap._n 4._o that_o the_o sick_a after_o bloud_v fall_n into_o a_o sound_a sleep_n two_o hour_n say_v he_o after_o he_o be_v let_v blood_n have_v give_v he_o a_o little_a meat_n and_o commend_v he_o to_o rest_n i_o depart_v and_o return_v at_o the_o five_o hour_n i_o find_v he_o lie_v in_o a_o sound_a sleep_n insomuch_o as_o he_o do_v not_o feel_v i_o when_o i_o touch_v he_o then_o come_v again_o at_o the_o ten_o hour_n i_o find_v he_o still_o fast_o asleep_a afterward_o have_v be_v abroad_o to_o visit_v some_o other_o patient_n i_o come_v again_o in_o
such_o a_o discase_v that_o of_o necessity_n i_o be_v to_o give_v she_o a_o purge_n and_o such_o a_o one_o it_o be_v that_o none_o will_v think_v that_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n take_v it_o in_o but_o a_o small_a quantity_n can_v save_v her_o child_n unhurt_a and_o yet_o she_o take_v it_o without_o any_o harm_n to_o herself_o or_o her_o child_n but_o when_o afterward_o i_o perceive_v that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n i_o be_v sorry_a for_o that_o mistake_n and_o crave_v pardon_n for_o it_o of_o god_n and_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o son_n who_o i_o have_v now_o at_o home_n with_o i_o thus_o avenzoar_v a_o physician_n of_o principal_a note_n among_o the_o arabian_n hercules_n saxonia_n write_v that_o while_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o in_o his_o mother_n womb_n and_o physician_n think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o conception_n a_o or_o false_a conception_n mole_n they_o administer_v very_a strongremedy_n to_o cast_v out_o the_o mole_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o infant_n remain_v unhurt_a and_o afterward_o become_v a_o most_o excellent_a interpreter_n of_o physic_n this_o happen_v oftentimes_o because_o the_o force_n of_o the_o physic_n be_v much_o weaken_v before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o womb_n endeavour_v to_o its_o utmost_a to_o keep_v in_o the_o child_n and_o but_o with_o great_a violence_n will_v not_o part_v with_o it_o before_o the_o time_n there_o be_v another_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o birth_n for_o when_o the_o womb_n endeavour_v to_o put_v forth_o the_o perfect_a infant_n then_o do_v these_o remedy_n help_v the_o travail_n but_o they_o avail_v little_a or_o nothing_o when_o the_o womb_n strive_v to_o retain_v the_o infant_n i_o have_v often_o see_v blood_v and_o purge_v even_o in_o the_o eigth_n month_n prescribe_v with_o good_a success_n for_o woman_n that_o labour_v with_o a_o acute_a disease_n chap._n xxviii_o that_o physic_n be_v good_a for_o woman_n in_o childbed_n what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o woman_n with_o child_n may_v be_v say_v likewise_o of_o woman_n in_o childbed_n if_o they_o be_v sick_a of_o acute_a disease_n as_o a_o fever_n pleurisy_n and_o such_o like_a for_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o many_o disease_n in_o that_o very_a respect_n that_o they_o be_v in_o childbed_n but_o there_o be_v a_o different_a reason_n between_o they_o and_o woman_n with_o child_n for_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n their_o flower_n be_v stop_v and_o do_v never_o flow_v without_o danger_n to_o the_o infant_n but_o in_o woman_n in_o childbed_n the_o humour_n that_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o matrix_fw-la do_v flow_v out_o and_o be_v never_o suppress_v but_o with_o very_a much_o danger_n and_o thereby_o they_o fall_v into_o grievous_a disease_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o which_o physic_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v childbed_n speedy_a help_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v for_o woman_n in_o childbed_n and_o by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o speedy_o as_o in_o they_o all_o thing_n be_v most_o dangerous_a for_o beside_o this_o that_o the_o secundine_a or_o after_o birth_n sometime_o stay_v behind_o their_o flower_n also_o do_v either_o flow_v too_o fast_o or_o be_v suppress_v or_o flow_v but_o slow_o from_o whence_o divers_a great_a and_o perilous_a disease_n as_o continual_a fever_n incident_a the_o disease_n to_o which_o they_o be_v usual_o incident_a burn_a fever_n frenzy_n vomit_v loathe_v of_o meat_n epilepsy_n inflammation_n of_o the_o bowel_n pleurisy_n and_o other_o such_o disease_n do_v arise_v so_o likewise_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o by_o a_o ill_a regiment_n of_o body_n alone_o together_o with_o corrupt_a humour_n lurk_v within_o exagitated_a and_o stir_v up_o in_o the_o birth_n as_o also_o by_o a_o erroneous_a diet_n although_o neither_o the_o flower_n be_v suppress_v nor_o flow_v immoderate_o such_o disease_n may_v happen_v these_o case_n be_v difficult_a and_o dangerous_a and_o can_v scarce_o by_o nature_n strength_n alone_o be_v amend_v for_o if_o they_o come_v by_o suppression_n of_o the_o flower_n they_o cause_v grievous_a symptom_n and_o fever_n with_o watch_n and_o frenzy_n but_o if_o they_o arise_v from_o a_o 〈◊〉_d wholesome_a regiment_n of_o body_n they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a in_o woman_n in_o childbed_n because_o they_o betoken_v a_o great_a putrefaction_n of_o humour_n within_o the_o body_n which_o the_o expurgation_n of_o the_o flower_n can_v not_o take_v away_o nor_o amend_v when_o these_o thing_n happen_v it_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o physician_n to_o attempt_v something_o by_o blood-letting_n and_o purge_v and_o other_o alter_a remedy_n which_o the_o physician_n shall_v think_v convenient_a but_o what_o vein_n must_v be_v pierce_v when_o how_o and_o with_o what_o remedy_n she_o must_v be_v purge_v be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o explicate_v in_o this_o place_n in_o that_o i_o be_o not_o now_o read_v a_o physic_n lecture_n but_o only_o discover_v to_o the_o people_n their_o error_n in_o physic_n only_o thus_o much_o i_o will_v add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o open_v the_o upper_a vein_n lest_o the_o flower_n be_v thereby_o suppress_v and_o draw_v back_o again_o into_o the_o body_n chap._n xxix_o that_o it_o be_v not_o hurtful_a to_o take_v quicksilver_n by_o the_o mouth_n this_o error_n be_v to_o be_v pardon_v in_o many_o because_o it_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o consent_n of_o ancient_a physician_n 7._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o *_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o quicksilver_n drink_v have_v a_o deadly_a quality_n and_o that_o by_o its_o ponderosity_n it_o gnaw_v the_o internal_a part_n 28._o lib._n 6._o cap._n 28._o and_o in_o *_o another_o place_n he_o say_v it_o cause_v the_o same_o symptom_n that_o the_o spume_n of_o silver_n do_v 79._o tetrab_n 4._o serm_n 1._o cap._n 79._o with_o who_o assent_v *_o aetius_n and_o galen_n himself_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o poison_n and_o so_o do_v avicenne_n although_o he_o differ_v from_o himself_o when_o he_o write_v concern_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o 47._o lib._n 1._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 47._o for_o in_o *_o one_o place_n he_o say_v it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o in_o *_o another_o place_n 3._o fen._n 6._o lib._n 4._o tractatu_fw-la 1._o cap_n 3._o he_o reckon_v quicksilver_n among_o hot_a and_o sharp_a poison_n some_o will_v have_v natural_a quicksilver_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o the_o artificial_a hot_a which_o controversy_n in_o this_o place_n we_o will_v not_o spend_v time_n to_o decide_v also_o some_o modern_a physician_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o poison_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n it_o congeal_v the_o blood_n say_v conciliator_n produce_v the_o example_n of_o a_o certain_a druggist_n who_o be_v in_o a_o burn_a fever_n instead_o of_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n to_o quench_v his_o thirst_n unhappy_o chance_v to_o light_v on_o a_o glass_n full_a of_o quicksilver_n and_o drink_v up_o a_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o he_o die_v congeal_v insomuch_o as_o when_o his_o dead_a body_n be_v open_v the_o physician_n find_v the_o blood_n about_o his_o throat_n congeal_v and_o freeze_a fernel_n likewise_o be_v altogether_o against_o the_o use_n of_o it_o but_o other_o more_o right_o teach_v by_o experience_n do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o hurtful_a as_o for_o dioscorides_n he_o say_v that_o it_o hurt_v only_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o weight_n and_o ponderosity_n which_o it_o can_v do_v unless_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n galen_n confess_v that_o he_o never_o make_v trial_n of_o it_o whether_o it_o kill_v or_o no_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mouth_n or_o apply_v outward_o so_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o poison_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v do_v it_o according_a to_o other_o man_n opinion_n not_o out_o of_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o experience_n and_o the_o modern_a physician_n have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v administer_v if_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v due_a measure_n for_o no_o medicine_n be_v take_v in_o excessive_a quantity_n without_o hurt_n to_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o do_v congeal_v the_o blood_n as_o conciliator_n speak_v that_o be_v only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o great_a quantity_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o must_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o noxious_a quality_n than_o other_o medicament_n nevertheless_o rorarius_n tell_v a_o contrary_a story_n 20._o 9_o simple_a in_o contrad_a galeni_fw-la 20._o i_o know_v say_v he_o a_o germane_a who_o be_v drink_v and_o sleep_v in_o a_o goldsmith_n house_n he_o awake_v out_o of_o his_o sleep_n be_v very_o thirsty_a and_o grope_v about_o for_o drink_n by_o chance_n he_o light_v on_o a_o vessel_n in_o which_o be_v three_o pound_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o pour_v out_o that_o
it_o work_v by_o a_o occult_a property_n to_o wit_n in_o corroborate_n the_o heart_n and_o fortify_v it_o against_o the_o malignity_n of_o poison_n wherefore_o by_o the_o way_n i_o infer_v that_o this_o stone_n be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o corroborate_v or_o comfort_v the_o heart_n as_o they_o call_v it_o except_o there_o be_v malignant_a and_o venomous_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o take_v it_o yet_o it_o do_v no_o good_a four_o they_o that_o have_v write_v concern_v this_o stone_n do_v not_o agree_v touch_v the_o dose_n thereof_o avenzoar_fw-mi give_v it_o unto_o three_o grain_n which_o be_v the_o common_a dose_n but_o his_o stone_n be_v not_o this_o bezaar_n of_o we_o but_o matthiolus_n prescribe_v it_o unto_o seven_o grain_n at_o the_o least_o garcias_n ab_fw-la horto_fw-la unto_o thirty_o grain_n and_o confess_v that_o yet_o more_o may_v be_v take_v without_o any_o hurt_n at_o all_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o famous_a physician_n attribute_v very_o much_o to_o this_o stone_n who_o allege_v this_o as_o the_o only_a cause_n why_o it_o be_v not_o so_o efficacious_a namely_o because_o it_o be_v take_v in_o too_o little_a quantity_n but_o moreover_o i_o have_v read_v that_o edward_n the_o confessor_n have_v a_o dram_n of_o bezaar_n that_o be_v threescore_o grain_n give_v he_o as_o may_v be_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o monardes_n fumanellus_n abra_n conciliator_n now_o because_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o right_a bezaar_n be_v seldom_o find_v quantity_n bezaar_n only_o for_o the_o rich_a and_o in_o a_o large_a quantity_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v be_v sell_v at_o too_o dear_a a_o rate_n my_o counsel_n be_v that_o it_o be_v prescribe_v only_o for_o rich_a man_n and_o not_o for_o other_o that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o undergo_v the_o charge_n and_o that_o it_o be_v always_o admininistre_v in_o a_o large_a dose_n for_o else_o it_o will_v be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a yea_o i_o very_o believe_v it_o may_v be_v safe_o take_v to_o a_o dram_n it_o be_v such_o a_o gentle_a and_o innocent_a remedy_n fumanellus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o plague_n commend_v it_o unto_o a_o dram_n and_o garcias_n ab_fw-la horto_fw-la report_n that_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v in_o india_n unto_o thirty_o grain_n too_o great_a a_o quantity_n say_v he_o for_o although_o it_o a_o have_v no_o noxious_a quality_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o safe_a to_o take_v it_o in_o a_o little_a quantity_n but_o if_o this_o stone_n be_v unhurtfull_a a_o great_a quantity_n be_v likewise_o unhurtfull_a as_o some_o have_v observe_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v to_o give_v some_o child_n three_o or_o four_o grain_n thereof_o for_o although_o galen_n forbid_v to_o give_v child_n triacle_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o it_o and_o the_o bezaar_n stone_n for_o triacle_n be_v a_o very_a hot_a medicament_n and_o consist_v of_o divers_a simples_n which_o may_v injure_v and_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o child_n whereas_o bezaar_n be_v not_o hot_a but_o only_o corroborate_v and_o comfort_v the_o heart_n by_o a_o occult_a and_o not_o a_o manifest_a quality_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v say_v whether_o to_o the_o bezaar_n stone_n or_o to_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n the_o common_a people_n attribute_n great_a virtue_n for_o those_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a antidote_n of_o all_o although_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o the_o bezaar_n yet_o many_o brag_n that_o they_o have_v great_a piece_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n doubt_v of_o by_o many_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n horn_n doubt_n concern_v the_o unicorn_n horn_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o horn_n or_o no._n that_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o creature_n which_o have_v but_o one_o horn_n in_o their_o head_n the_o writing_n both_o of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a author_n do_v sufficient_o testify_v there_o be_v four_o reckon_v up_o by_o aristotle_n aetian_n and_o pliny_n aristotle_n name_v only_o the_o oryx_n and_o the_o indian_a ass_n other_o to_o these_o do_v add_v the_o rhinoceros_n and_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o unicorn_n of_o which_o be_v our_o present_a discourse_n but_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o manifest_v what_o this_o unicorn_n be_v proper_o see_v hitherto_o it_o can_v not_o be_v certain_o find_v out_o in_o any_o indian_a voyage_n and_o they_o that_o do_v report_n that_o they_o have_v see_v such_o a_o creature_n do_v much_o differ_v in_o their_o description_n thereof_o as_o that_o they_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n fable_n whatsoever_o they_o relate_v pliny_n and_o solinus_n who_o never_o see_v such_o a_o creature_n do_v notwithstanding_o thus_o describe_v it_o without_o doubt_n from_o other_o man_n relation_n unicorn_n pliny_n description_n of_o the_o unicorn_n pliny_n describe_v the_o unicorn_n to_o be_v a_o very_a fierce_a beast_n in_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n like_o a_o horse_n in_o his_o head_n like_a to_o a_o stag_n in_o his_o foot_n to_o a_o elephant_n in_o his_o tail_n to_o a_o boar_n with_o a_o terrible_a voice_n have_v one_o black_a horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o forehead_n two_o cubit_n long_o and_o they_o say_v this_o wild_a beast_n can_v be_v take_v alive_a description_n cap._n 60._o solinus_z his_o description_n *_o solinus_z describe_v he_o thus_o the_o unicorn_n be_v a_o most_o fierce_a creature_n with_o a_o horrible_a voice_n have_v the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o foot_n of_o a_o elephant_n the_o tail_n of_o a_o hog_n the_o head_n of_o a_o hart_n his_o horn_n stand_v forth_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o forehead_n four_o foot_n long_o stately_a to_o behold_v so_o sharp_a that_o against_o whatsoever_o he_o push_v it_o easy_o pierce_v it_o be_v alive_a he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o man_n he_o may_v be_v slay_v indeed_o but_o can_v be_v take_v but_o ludovicus_n vartomannus_n a_o famous_a writer_n description_n scaliger_n description_n report_n that_o he_o see_v two_o unicorn_n in_o his_o travail_n as_o scaliger_n relate_v in_o his_o 205._o exercitation_n the_o unicorn_n say_v he_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o horse_n have_v the_o leg_n foot_n and_o head_n of_o a_o stag_n his_o hair_n of_o a_o bay_a colour_n his_o main_a thin_a and_o short_a than_o a_o horse_n his_o hip_n rough_a with_o hair_n at_o nice_a we_o see_v one_o whole_a horn_n other_o elsewhere_o one_o of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n another_o yellowish_a come_v near_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o box_n another_z of_o a_o red_a and_o we_o have_v some_o with_o a_o white_a crest_n upon_o they_o and_o he_o differ_v much_o from_o pliny_n description_n for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o gentle_a and_o meek_a creature_n and_o he_o attribute_n to_o he_o the_o foot_n and_o leg_n of_o a_o stag_n but_o pliny_n the_o foot_n of_o a_o elephant_n and_o other_o in_o their_o description_n do_v vary_v from_o these_o yet_o amatus_fw-la the_o portugal_n in_o his_o 52._o narrat_fw-la upon_o the_o second_o book_n of_o dioscorides_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o portugal_n physician_n and_o other_o that_o have_v travail_v through_o the_o inland_n of_o india_n do_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o creature_n save_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a account_n among_o the_o indian_n against_o poison_n colour_n unicorn_n horn_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n and_o pestilent_a fever_n and_o the_o same_o amatus_fw-la note_n that_o the_o right_a unicorn_n horn_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n or_o at_o least_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n as_o also_o that_o if_o it_o be_v too_o old_a it_o be_v of_o no_o virtue_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o other_o medicament_n and_o likewise_o that_o there_o be_v many_o counterfeit_a and_o adulterate_a one_o make_v up_o of_o chalk_v and_o other_o thing_n after_o the_o form_n of_o a_o horn_n and_o that_o other_o do_v sell_v the_o bone_n of_o a_o whale_n for_o it_o yea_o and_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o sea-horse_n tooth_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n have_v be_v take_v for_o it_o these_o thing_n do_v seem_v to_o raise_v a_o doubt_n touch_v these_o horn_n but_o some_o will_v say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v in_o sundry_a place_n make_v mention_n of_o that_o creature_n as_o the_o most_o fierce_a of_o all_o other_o but_o perhaps_o that_o word_n which_o interpreter_n have_v translate_v unicorn_n be_v not_o proper_o know_v what_o it_o be_v for_o as_o morinus_n blesensis_n a_o most_o learned_a clerk_n observe_v the_o jew_n do_v confess_v that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v many_o of_o the_o name_n of_o bird_n whereof_o moses_n make_v mention_n in_o leviticus_n and_o why_o may_v it_o not_o as_o well_o be_v that_o that_o word_n be_v not_o understand_v which_o nevertheless_o interpreter_n have_v translate_v unicorn_n
flower_n for_o it_o rather_o provoke_v they_o more_o violent_o for_o it_o be_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a spice_n and_o withal_o open_v and_o therefore_o very_o fit_a to_o provoke_v the_o flower_n as_o say_v dioscorides_n in_o his_o chapter_n de_fw-fr cassiâ_fw-la which_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o matthiolus_n and_o dodonaeus_n be_v no_o other_o than_o our_o cinnamon_n call_v by_o the_o french_a canelle_n it_o have_v say_v he_o a_o heat_a quality_n as_o also_o a_o virtue_n of_o provoke_a urine_n dry_v and_o of_o a_o gentle_a bind_n it_o draw_v down_o the_o flower_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v that_o it_o produce_v the_o very_a same_o effect_n that_o cinnamon_n do_v concern_v which_o he_o write_v thus_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n all_o cinnamon_n heat_v concoct_v mollifi_v provoke_v urine_n be_v drink_v or_o apply_v with_o myrrh_n it_o expel_v both_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o birth_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o than_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o great_a error_n who_o prescribe_v cinnamon_n to_o stay_v woman_n flux_n but_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o some_o knowlittle_n that_o practice_n physic_n and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o virtue_n of_o remedy_n rail_v on_o they_o that_o that_o be_v better_o than_o themselves_o and_o yet_o take_v no_o care_n to_o get_v more_o learning_n some_o be_v so_o skilful_a that_o they_o think_v that_o syrupus_fw-la de_fw-fr artemisi●_n be_v only_o fit_a for_o woman_n that_o syrupus_fw-la de_fw-fr stoechade_n be_v only_o a_o cephalick_fw-mi medicine_n yet_o philonium_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v prescribe_v only_o to_o provoke_v sleep_n and_o divers_a such_o thing_n do_v sometime_o occur_v which_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nevertheless_o if_o any_o man_n do_v but_o serious_o consider_v the_o simples_n of_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a remedy_n be_v compound_v it_o the_o virtue_n of_o mugwort_n and_o the_o syrup_n make_v of_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v no_o less_o profitable_a for_o many_o other_o thing_n as_o for_o example_n in_o syrup_n de_fw-la artemisiâ_fw-la there_o be_v many_o simples_n very_o good_a for_o divers_a affect_n mugwort_n do_v not_o only_o provoke_v the_o flower_n and_o help_v forward_o the_o birth_n but_o also_o heat_n dry_v open_v obstruction_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n it_o extenuate_v say_v bondeletius_n and_o heat_n phlegm_n and_o dry_v the_o nervous_a part_n and_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v good_a against_o old_a and_o inveterate_a catarrh_n and_o perform_v the_o same_o that_o syrupus_fw-la de_fw-fr prassio_n do_v the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o syrupus_fw-la de_fw-fr stoechade_n which_o be_v good_a against_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o also_o philo_n antidote_n which_o philo_n and_o mesue_n affirm_v to_o be_v good_a for_o all_o cold_a disease_n and_o so_o of_o many_o other_o chap._n xliiii_o that_o opium_n right_o prepare_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v see_v sleep_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v think_v to_o be_v sweet_a and_o more_o effectual_a than_o sleep_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o strength_n and_o further_a the_o concoction_n of_o the_o humour_n it_o be_v both_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a by_o all_o mean_n to_o provoke_v it_o in_o many_o sick_a person_n which_o spend_v a_o great_a many_o night_n without_o sleep_n yet_o many_o time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o do_v for_o sometime_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n be_v so_o vehement_a that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o body_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o sleep_v scarce_o with_o indifferent_a strong_a somniferous_a physic_n now_o to_o provoke_v sleep_n sundry_a sort_n of_o remedy_n both_o internal_a and_o external_a be_v use_v divers_a internal_a medicine_n be_v prescribe_v although_o common_o to_o little_a purpose_n as_o almond-milk_n poppy-seed_n which_o the_o people_n in_o many_o place_n do_v use_v to_o eat_v the_o oil_n of_o which_o they_o ordinary_o use_v instead_o of_o olive-oyle_n but_o opium_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o use_n the_o rest_n be_v lay_v aside_o yet_o the_o people_n do_v abhor_v from_o the_o use_n thereof_o and_o avoid_v it_o as_o present_a poison_n thing_n opium_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o discreet_a physician_n be_v a_o harmless_a thing_n when_o notwithstanding_o be_v right_o prepare_v and_o administer_v in_o a_o convenient_a dose_n it_o be_v a_o very_a harmless_a and_o wholesome_a medicament_n the_o ancient_n indeed_o think_v it_o to_o be_v poison_n but_o that_o be_v only_o when_o it_o be_v take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n but_o thus_o nothing_o be_v so_o wholesome_a which_o by_o corrupt_a use_n may_v not_o become_v hurtful_a and_o nothing_o so_o hurtful_a which_o may_v not_o be_v make_v wholesome_a now_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o poison_n poison_n divers_a sort_n of_o poison_n some_o be_v poison_n in_o their_o whole_a substance_n which_o can_v do_v the_o body_n no_o good_a after_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o be_v take_v although_o they_o be_v give_v in_o so_o small_a a_o dose_n that_o they_o can_v kill_v as_o arsenic_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o be_v contrary_a and_o different_a from_o these_o in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o hurt_v the_o body_n but_o in_o a_o certain_a quantity_n otherwise_o they_o may_v do_v much_o good_a to_o the_o body_n such_o be_v all_o physic_n especial_o purge_v medicine_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v administer_v in_o such_o a_o quantity_n that_o it_o overcome_v nature_n it_o do_v assume_v the_o nature_n of_o poison_n thus_o milk_n curdle_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o lettuce_n be_v think_v to_o be_v poisonous_a which_o nevertheless_o may_v do_v good_a to_o man_n body_n be_v right_o and_o moderate_o use_v moreover_o we_o find_v in_o history_n of_o certain_a maid_n that_o have_v feed_v upon_o monkeshood_n and_o hemlock_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o among_o those_o thing_n which_o cause_n sleep_n opium_n be_v the_o most_o innocent_a for_o divers_a cause_n first_o that_o opium_n which_o we_o use_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n meconium_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o strain_a juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o head_n of_o poppy_n but_o the_o right_a opium_n be_v a_o gum_n a_o or_o gum_n lachryma_fw-la now_o meconium_n be_v far_o weak_a according_o to_o dioscorides_n than_o opium_n and_o matthiolus_n in_o his_o epistle_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n likewise_o wherefore_o if_o it_o hurt_v it_o must_v be_v administer_v in_o a_o great_a dose_n than_o opium_n and_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o opium_n take_v in_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o vetch_n do_v assuage_v pain_n concoct_v and_o provoke_v sleep_n but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n it_o do_v harm_n and_o he_o write_v of_o one_o mnesidemus_fw-la who_o approve_v of_o the_o use_n thereof_o only_o in_o smell_n because_o it_o will_v so_o procure_v sleep_n but_o disallow_v it_o otherwise_o as_o hurtful_a but_o dioscorides_n add_v experience_n show_v that_o these_o be_v but_o idle_a fiction_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o medicament_n do_v beget_v credit_n second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v according_a to_o galen_n that_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o narcotick_n for_o some_o do_v moisten_v other_o dry_a dangerous_a moist_a narcotick_n be_v dangerous_a those_o which_o do_v moisten_v as_o hemlock_n mandrake_n &_o the_o like_a be_v hurtful_a as_o also_o those_o that_o be_v poisonous_a in_o their_o whole_a substance_n as_o sleepy_a nightshade_n which_o thing_n be_v never_o wont_a to_o be_v use_v by_o physician_n to_o provoke_v sleep_n but_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v take_v inward_o without_o harm_n to_o the_o body_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o dry_a quality_n as_o *_o galen_n teach_v 18_o 5._o simpl._n 18_o where_o he_o say_v those_o thing_n which_o cause_n sleep_n do_v refrigerate_v the_o body_n and_o dry_a medicine_n be_v the_o fit_a for_o that_o intention_n and_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n he_o say_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v refrigerate_v and_o moisten_v do_v not_o cause_v a_o sweet_a sleep_n but_o a_o long_a and_o dead_a sleep_n and_o stupefaction_n but_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o dry_a quality_n as_o opium_n be_v not_o so_o hurtful_a therefore_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n opium_n moderate_o take_v be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v beside_o many_o composition_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o shop_n have_v opium_n in_o they_o as_o triacle_n mithridate_n dioscordium_n philonium_fw-la and_o the_o ancient_a physician_n be_v wont_a to_o put_v it_o into_o almost_o all_o their_o antidote_n and_o they_o use_v it_o familiar_o in_o divers_a disease_n yea_o sometime_o they_o make_v use_v of_o worse_a
they_o the_o virtue_n of_o cure_v see_v there_o be_v more_o spirit_n leave_v behind_o in_o the_o body_n in_o vain_a be_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o ointment_n implore_v four_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o circumstance_n that_o this_o be_v a_o unprofitable_a manner_n of_o cure_v for_o they_o say_v that_o from_o the_o too_o loose_a or_o too_o straight_o bind_v of_o the_o weapon_n the_o same_o symptom_n do_v happen_v in_o the_o sick_a which_o be_v wont_a to_o come_v by_o such_o tie_n when_o it_o be_v use_v to_o the_o body_n now_o these_o symptom_n do_v proceed_v either_o from_o the_o ointment_n or_o from_o the_o bind_n not_o from_o the_o ointment_n because_o it_o have_v power_n to_o heal_v but_o not_o to_o hurt_v nor_o from_o the_o bind_n because_o a_o artificial_a thing_n have_v no_o power_n to_o work_v at_o distance_n and_o upon_o another_o subject_n then_o to_o which_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o therefore_o because_o crollius_n prescribe_v sundry_a form_n of_o apply_v it_o the_o ointment_n be_v to_o be_v subspect_v for_o in_o natural_a thing_n that_o curious_a manner_n of_o anoint_v can_v change_v the_o property_n and_o of_o beneficial_a make_v it_o to_o become_v hurtful_a as_o likewise_o appear_v in_o the_o loadstone_n nor_o do_v it_o depend_v on_o they_o both_o because_o the_o magnetical_a virtue_n of_o the_o ointment_n see_v it_o be_v define_v to_o be_v mere_o natural_a and_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o ointment_n do_v proceed_v from_o mean_n that_o work_v natural_o as_o be_v the_o simples_n of_o which_o it_o be_v compound_v and_o not_o from_o artificial_a mean_n which_o depend_v mere_o on_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o anoint_v with_o it_o furthermore_o they_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o commodity_n or_o discommodity_n that_o spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o weapon_n do_v receive_v it_o communicate_v the_o same_o by_o sympathy_n to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o patient_n be_v in_o pain_n if_o the_o weapon_n be_v expose_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n or_o to_o the_o cold_a air_n but_o thus_o not_o only_o the_o vulnerary_a virtue_n of_o the_o ointment_n but_o also_o the_o external_a cold_n shall_v have_v a_o magnetic_a quality_n which_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n to_o suppose_v so_o that_o noxious_a cold_a may_v be_v carry_v from_o the_o weapon_n to_o the_o patient_n through_o a_o hot_a medium_n as_o in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n as_o if_o the_o weapon_n shall_v be_v anoint_v in_o a_o northern_a country_n and_o the_o patient_n be_v in_o africa_n in_o a_o hot_a country_n suppose_v the_o weapon_n to_o be_v cold_a the_o patient_n likewise_o shall_v be_v cold_a in_o africa_n yea_o perhaps_o be_v near_o the_o sire_n now_o see_v that_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o air_n as_o crollius_n confess_v the_o air_n of_o the_o northern_a country_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o refrigerate_v the_o air_n in_o africa_n which_o who_o see_v not_o to_o be_v a_o gross_a absurdity_n but_o i_o will_v demand_v further_o see_v there_o be_v such_o a_o mutual_a sympathy_n of_o spirit_n and_o the_o maintainer_n of_o this_o magnetical_a cure_n write_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o sick_a shall_v observe_v a_o ill_a diet_n and_o eat_v garlic_n onion_n and_o mustard_n it_o be_v present_o discern_v in_o the_o weapon_n if_o the_o patient_n do_v lie_v near_o the_o fire_n in_o africa_n very_o hot_a and_o the_o weapon_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o cold_a air_n in_o the_o northern_a country_n why_o shall_v rather_o the_o person_n wound_v be_v make_v cold_a than_o the_o weapon_n be_v make_v hot_a because_o they_o will_v have_v the_o spirit_n to_o communicate_v their_o passion_n one_o to_o another_o these_o external_a accident_n cool_a or_o heat_n do_v happen_v to_o the_o spirit_n either_o from_o the_o ointment_n or_o not_o if_o not_o than_o they_o will_v not_o affect_v the_o party_n because_o the_o ointment_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o magnetical_a virtue_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o not_o in_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n or_o other_o external_a thing_n and_o through_o the_o ointment_n alone_o be_v the_o communication_n of_o the_o virtue_n from_o the_o weapon_n to_o the_o wound_a nor_o from_o the_o ointment_n for_o it_o have_v neither_o power_n to_o cool_v nor_o heat_n they_o be_v therefore_o nothing_o else_o but_o external_a thing_n not_o permanent_a but_o be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n for_o in_o a_o hot_a air_n the_o weapon_n be_v well_o cover_v and_o bind_v both_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o ointment_n will_v be_v hot_a and_o the_o contrary_n then_o i_o demand_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v not_o again_o refrigerated_a in_o the_o way_n by_o the_o air_n for_o they_o may_v be_v carry_v through_o such_o such_o a_o medium_n which_o be_v cold_a as_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v by_o nature_n cold_a pass_v through_o hot_a climate_n do_v become_v bot_n as_o the_o south_n wind_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o one_o lose_v a_o few_o ounce_n of_o blood_n by_o a_o wound_n or_o blood-letting_n or_o bleed_v or_o by_o some_o other_o me●●es_n it_o be_v a_o woulder_n that_o blood_n be_v change_v and_o cool_v that_o the_o person_n do_v not_o feel_v such_o effect_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o great_a sympathy_n of_o the_o spirit_n among_o themselves_o that_o what_o commodity_n or_o inconvenience_n they_o receive_v from_o external_a cause_n they_o communicate_v they_o to_o that_o within_o the_o vein_n and_o so_o those_o spirit_n be_v refrigerated_a have_v power_n to_o refrigerate_v and_o cool_v that_o body_n out_o of_o which_o they_o issue_v if_o one_o or_o two_o drop_n of_o the_o blood_n on_o the_o weapon_n by_o the_o anoint_v of_o the_o ointment_n be_v of_o power_n to_o heat_v the_o wound_a body_n if_o it_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o hot_a place_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o spirit_n themselves_o be_v hot_a it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v spill_v which_o have_v more_o spirit_n than_o this_o be_v leave_v behind_o and_o expose_v to_o the_o open_a air_n do_v not_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n refrigerate_v the_o body_n see_v that_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n there_o be_v always_o great_a virtue_n if_o that_o blood_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o patient_n feel_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n or_o if_o that_o blood_n be_v putrify_v how_o be_v it_o that_o the_o body_n also_o do_v not_o putrify_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o great_a affinity_n betwixt_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o they_o issue_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o weapon_n can_v be_v have_v they_o say_v it_o suffice_v to_o besmear_v another_o weapon_n or_o a_o willow_n stick_v with_o a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n i_o demand_v therefore_o if_o when_o this_o viceweapon_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o ointment_n that_o weapon_n which_o make_v the_o wound_n be_v first_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n or_o water_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o sick_a be_v in_o great_a pain_n be_v cold_a or_o hot_a for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v suffer_v rather_o from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n than_o another_o it_o be_v absurd_a therefore_o to_o imagine_v that_o this_o heat_n or_o cool_v be_v communicate_v by_o any_o magnetical_a power_n hence_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v that_o whatsoever_o they_o say_v of_o the_o sympathy_n of_o the_o spirit_n among_o themselves_o be_v true_a with_o they_o only_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o they_o fain_o to_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o ointment_n by_o the_o aanoint_v and_o all_o these_o symptom_n whether_o good_a or_o evil_n which_o they_o say_v do_v happen_v to_o the_o wound_a do_v arise_v from_o thence_o but_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v spill_v do_v neither_o hurt_v nor_o good_a and_o so_o their_o sympathy_n be_v vanish_v when_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v of_o the_o samekind_n with_o the_o other_o spirit_n and_o who_o can_v but_o think_v these_o thing_n be_v magical_a especial_o if_o the_o action_n of_o magician_n be_v compare_v therewith_o salve_n a_o comparison_n betwixt_o magical_a operation_n and_o this_o salve_n who_o know_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n with_o magician_n to_o make_v waxen_a statue_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o they_o do_v much_o harm_n and_o especial_o which_o concern_v this_o heat_n at_o distance_n virgil_n write_v in_o his_o pharmaccutriâ_fw-la lincus_n ut_fw-la hic_fw-la durescit_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la ut_fw-la cera_fw-la liquescit_fw-la v●o_fw-la eodemque_fw-la igni_fw-la isic_n nostro_fw-la daphnis_n amore_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o as_o clay_n grow_v hard_a by_o fire_n and_o
of_o the_o nerve_n artery_n and_o principal_a member_n it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v good_a only_a for_o fimple_a wound_n and_o such_o as_o be_v only_o in_o the_o flesh_n which_o nature_n by_o bind_v alone_o do_v conglutinate_v with_o the_o help_n of_o natural_a balsam_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o innate_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n hence_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o wound_n be_v wrap_v every_o day_n in_o clean_a clothes_n and_o wash_v with_o warm_a urine_n to_o grow_v together_o again_o of_o itself_o without_o the_o use_n of_o any_o ointment_n at_o all_o therefore_o that_o ointment_n be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a nor_o avail_v that_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o talk_v of_o experience_n for_o without_o doubt_v those_o wound_n may_v have_v be_v eur_v without_o the_o ointment_n for_o that_o ointment_n do_v neither_o dissolve_v nor_o purge_v away_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o wound_n nor_o preserve_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o may_v be_v wound_v be_v of_o divers_a sort_n as_o sanguine_a spermatick_a nervous_a membranous_a fleshy_a and_o man_n themselves_o may_v be_v choleric_a or_o sanguine_a melancholic_a phlegmatic_a plethoric_n cacochymick_a and_o be_v trouble_v with_o some_o other_o disease_n also_o for_o all_o which_o one_o and_o the_o same_o remedy_n can_v be_v so_o convenient_a but_o enough_o of_o this_o chap._n xlix_o of_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o king's-evil_n by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o seventh-sonne_n because_o of_o late_a i_o have_v hear_v of_o some_o who_o report_v that_o they_o be_v seventh-sonne_n do_v promise_v great_a matter_n about_o the_o heal_n of_o the_o king's-evil_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o do_v by_o touch_n alone_o and_o so_o beguile_v the_o too_o credulous_a people_n something_o must_v be_v say_v concern_v they_o this_o chapter_n i_o have_v add_v at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o physician_n of_o principal_a note_n that_o some_o disease_n be_v sometime_o cure_v only_o with_o the_o touch_n of_o some_o remedy_n it_o be_v plain_o manifest_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a physician_n such_o be_v those_o which_o be_v call_v amuleta_fw-la and_o periapia_n be_v remedy_n that_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n or_o lay_v to_o the_o body_n thus_o galen_n commend_v the_o root_n of_o peionie_n hang_v about_o the_o neck_n for_o the_o epilepsy_n other_o the_o stone_n call_v aëtite_n bind_v to_o a_o woman_n thigh_n to_o facilitate_v the_o birth_n and_o divers_a such_o example_n be_v find_v in_o author_n which_o many_o say_v they_o have_v observe_v although_o i_o have_v sometime_o make_v trial_n of_o peionie_n egg_n peionie_n a_o stone_n which_o be_v find_v in_o a_o eagle_n nest_n without_o which_o as_o it_o be_v think_v she_o can_v lay_v her_o egg_n and_o the_o stone_n aëtite_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a affect_n without_o any_o success_n nevertheless_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v occult_a sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n nor_o do_v i_o go_v about_o to_o thwart_v experience_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o able_a physician_n but_o it_o be_v far_o more_o which_o these_o man_n profess_v they_o can_v do_v namely_o cure_v the_o king_n evil_a by_o their_o touch_n alone_o and_o that_o because_o they_o be_v seven_o son_n that_o this_o be_v natural_a i_o think_v scarce_o any_o will_v believe_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v natural_a do_v depend_v on_o inward_a principle_n and_o may_v be_v do_v by_o every_o individual_a of_o that_o kind_n so_o it_o be_v entire_a sound_a and_o according_a to_o nature_n in_o every_o respect_n as_o all_o rhubarb_n parge_v choler_n and_o every_o man_n be_v risible_a nor_o do_v it_o depend_v on_o number_n for_o number_n according_a to_o philosopher_n be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o act_v for_o action_n be_v of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o do_v depend_v on_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n but_o this_o seven_o son_n be_v say_v to_o have_v some_o peculiar_a power_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o six_o former_a brethren_n to_o wit_n because_o he_o be_v the_o seven_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v therefore_o that_o that_o power_n must_v arise_v some_o other_o way_n since_o it_o proceed_v neither_o from_o the_o form_n nor_o the_o number_n it_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o touch_n for_o touch_v as_o touch_v have_v only_o the_o power_n of_o touch_v indeed_o if_o there_o be_v either_o any_o noxious_a or_o salutiferous_a quality_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v communicate_v by_o the_o touch._n but_o the_o touch_v itself_o have_v no_o such_o force_n furthermore_o see_v that_o all_o disease_n be_v cure_v only_o by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o their_o cause_n those_o wondermonger_n can_v take_v away_o the_o king_n evil_a unless_o they_o first_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n now_o see_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n evil_a be_v fleagm_n as_o physician_n say_v settle_v in_o the_o kernel_n which_o in_o other_o part_n breed_v other_o disease_n he_o may_v be_v able_a by_o the_o same_o touch_n and_o by_o the_o same_o virtue_n to_o cure_v other_o disease_n that_o come_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o thing_n see_v he_o can_v do_v it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o cure_n be_v miraculous_a or_o else_o that_o it_o depend_v on_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o see_v the_o imagination_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v so_o different_a be_v in_o some_o strong_a in_o other_o weak_a a_o uncertain_a event_n must_v be_v look_v for_o from_o a_o uncertain_a cause_n therefore_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v either_o miraculous_a or_o false_a or_o diabolical_a i_o scarce_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v miraculous_a the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n do_v heal_v by_o touch_n alone_o to_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o propagate_a of_o christian_n religion_n but_o god_n will_v not_o have_v miracle_n to_o be_v wrought_v at_o every_o man_n private_a pleasure_n thus_o whatsoever_o the_o apostle_n do_v they_o profess_v that_o they_o do_v it_o not_o by_o any_o power_n of_o their_o own_o but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o those_o seven_o brethren_n the_o son_n of_o sceva_n a_o jew_n who_o go_v about_o in_o the_o same_o name_n to_o conjure_v the_o unclean_a spirit_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o rash_a boldness_n thus_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a adventurous_o to_o attempt_v the_o work_n of_o miracle_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o power_n of_o cure_v the_o king_n evil_a be_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o france_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o other_o christian_a king_n and_o so_o edward_n the_o confessor_n for_o his_o singular_a piety_n cure_v not_o only_o the_o king_n evil_a which_o prerogative_n redound_v to_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o but_o also_o other_o ulcer_n by_o touch_n alone_o which_o his_o successor_n can_v not_o do_v see_v then_o this_o privilege_n be_v only_o vouchsafe_v to_o the_o 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as_o dear_a to_o god_n now_o as_o before_o thus_o they_o who_o by_o his_o goodness_n be_v relieve_v be_v but_o unto_o a_o great_a vengeance_n reprieve_v moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n on_o who_o god_n have_v bestow_v that_o favour_n have_v it_o upon_o a_o certain_a condition_n nor_o be_v it_o derive_v unto_o their_o successor_n unless_o they_o be_v lawful_a heir_n and_o abide_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o if_o a_o usurper_n as_o there_o have_v be_v such_o in_o time_n past_a and_o god_n know_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o destiny_n of_o kingdom_n shall_v depose_v a_o lawful_a prince_n from_o his_o imperial_a throne_n he_o shall_v not_o with_o the_o kingdom_n obtain_v this_o prerogative_n to_o himself_o nor_o if_o any_o king_n though_o a_o lawful_a successor_n to_o the_o crown_n shall_v renounce_v the_o christian_a religion_n as_o man_n disposition_n be_v variable_a
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king_n evil_a the_o fall_v sickness_n as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 9_o 10_o and_z 13_o mark_n which_o be_v false_a nay_o i_o say_v more_o it_o be_v a_o very_a gross_a mistake_n and_o rash_a boldness_n in_o he_o or_o any_o man_n to_o prescribe_v the_o infusion_n of_o this_o cup_n in_o the_o plague_n small_a pox_n spot_a fever_n and_o purple_n for_o all_o violent_a medicine_n that_o draw_v the_o venomous_a humour_n of_o these_o disease_n within_o the_o body_n which_o nature_n do_v expel_v to_o the_o circumference_n do_v work_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o art_n it_o be_v also_o false_a that_o any_o vomit_n be_v good_a for_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o so_o i_o say_v the_o like_a of_o a_o consumption_n if_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o cup_n have_v well_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o disease_n he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v so_o indeed_o where_o nature_n have_v need_n of_o purge_v or_o vomit_v this_o cup_n may_v serve_v observe_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o evacuation_n for_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o will_v work_v but_o this_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o unsafe_v preparation_n of_o all_o other_o it_o be_v better_a to_o use_v some_o other_o than_o it_o and_o all_o those_o disease_n that_o he_o bring_v experience_n for_o leave_v out_o those_o that_o have_v be_v kill_v by_o it_o may_v have_v be_v perform_v by_o other_o vomit_v make_v out_o of_o the_o antimony_n or_o other_o simples_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o use_v the_o cup._n now_o the_o manner_n of_o use_v the_o cup_n show_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o man_n he_o bid_v to_o put_v the_o cup_n into_o a_o pot_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o liquor_n to_o be_v above_o the_o cup_n a_o inch_n or_o two_o then_o to_o boil_v it_o gentle_o for_o two_o hour_n and_o so_o to_o keep_v it_o warm_a for_o twelve_o hour_n then_o to_o take_v a_o cup_n full_a of_o it_o or_o more_o and_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o liquor_n be_v a_o pint_n of_o wine_n for_o two_o yet_o it_o work_v better_a say_v he_o if_o two_o or_o three_o cup-fuls_a be_v take_v and_o he_o be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o it_o work_v without_o any_o violence_n give_v counsel_n if_o it_o shall_v work_v three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o not_o to_o stop_v it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o beware_v of_o counterfeit_a cup_n here_o be_v as_o many_o error_n as_o word_n first_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o shape_v the_o regulus_n into_o a_o cup_n see_v the_o wine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v infuse_v in_o the_o cup_n but_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o wine_n in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n be_v not_o a_o little_a lump_n of_o the_o same_o regulus_n without_o any_o particular_a shape_n as_o good_a as_o a_o cup_n of_o it_o and_o if_o one_o do_v steep_a it_o will_v it_o not_o think_v you_o infuse_v its_o virtue_n into_o the_o liquor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cup_n and_o best_a of_o all_o if_o it_o be_v in_o powder_n but_o thus_o the_o regulus_n have_v be_v buy_v too_o cheap_a but_o we_o must_v have_v it_o a_o cup_n or_o a_o ring_n forsooth_o to_o make_v the_o people_n believe_v it_o be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a thing_n second_o be_v thus_o prepare_v by_o boil_v make_v the_o drink_n look_v so_o distasteful_o and_o make_v it_o to_o lose_v its_o virtue_n so_o as_o if_o a_o child_n have_v need_n of_o half_a a_o pint_n a_o strong_a man_n of_o two_o or_o three_o as_o he_o say_v let_v the_o reader_n go_v to_o a_o apotheary_v shop_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o he_o may_v find_v stibium_fw-la which_o be_v antimony_n in_o glass_n of_o this_o let_v he_o take_v six_o grain_n weight_n let_v they_o steep_v close_o in_o two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n of_o white-wine_n and_o it_o will_v be_v every_o whit_n as_o pure_a as_o it_o be_v without_o any_o taste_n and_o it_o will_v work_v as_o well_o and_o more_o safe_o but_o if_o you_o fear_v the_o stibium_fw-la not_o without_o cause_n take_v as_o much_o of_o the_o regulus_n out_o of_o which_o he_o make_v his_o cup_n use_v it_o as_o 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bring_v it_o to_o he_o in_o weight_n and_o for_o ten_o shilling_n he_o will_v give_v you_o a_o new_a one_o this_o be_v the_o best_a trick_n of_o all_o his_o book_n a_o pound_n of_o antimony_n unprepared_a be_v hardly_o worth_a above_o six_o penny_n in_o the_o druggister_n shop_n for_o 12_o penny_n or_o 18_o penny_n more_o of_o that_o pound_n one_o may_v have_v half_o a_o pound_n and_o more_o of_o this_o regulus_n what_o at_o the_o cast_n of_o it_o into_o a_o cup_n be_v worth_a let_v any_o body_n judge_n in_o very_a deed_n three_o cup_n of_o 4_o or_o 5_o ounce_n