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cause_n great_a let_v see_v 3,350 5 3.0636 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66808 Pyrologia mimica, or, An answer to hydrologia chymica of William Sympson, phylo-chymico-medicus in defence of scarbrough-spaw : wherein the five mineral principles of the said spaw are defended against all his objections by plain reason and experiments, and further confirmed by a discovery of Mr. S. his frequent contradictions and manifest recantation : also a vindication of the rational method and practice of physick called galenical, and a reconciliation betwixt that and the chymical : likewise a further discourse about the original of springs / by Robert Wittie ... Wittie, Robert, 1613?-1684. 1669 (1669) Wing W3230; ESTC R1749 130,195 354

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by_o all_o mean_n so_o to_o do_v it_o as_o it_o may_v be_v safe_a and_o yet_o successful_a now_o this_o medicine_n be_v use_v in_o malignant_a fever_n or_o otherwise_o when_o we_o will_v provoke_v sweat_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o prepare_v and_o purge_v from_o its_o arsenical_a sulphur_n what_o woeful_a work_n will_v there_o be_v if_o instead_o of_o sweat_v the_o patient_n shall_v fall_v into_o vomit_v or_o purge_v ay_o but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v of_o my_o own_o preparation_n and_o therefore_o i_o dare_v more_o confide_v in_o it_o therefore_o indeed_o he_o may_v the_o better_o give_v it_o but_o the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o patient_n may_v the_o better_a take_v it_o beside_o if_o antim_fw-la diaph_n may_v contract_v a_o malignant_a quality_n from_o the_o air_n be_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o give_v it_o in_o a_o less_o quantity_n and_o may_v not_o there_o also_o be_v danger_n lest_o the_o acid_n humour_n in_o the_o body_n shall_v make_v it_o resume_v its_o 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be_v like_v be_v altogether_o novel_a and_o precarious_a his_o candour_n and_o ingenuity_n less_o defamation_n be_v the_o main_a topick_n of_o all_o his_o discourse_n i_o wish_v for_o his_o own_o sake_n his_o divinity_n may_v be_v better_a for_o i_o have_v seldom_o see_v any_o one_o so_o sceptical_a in_o reason_n but_o the_o same_o have_v be_v heterodox_n if_o not_o heretical_a in_o religion_n my_o lord_n cook_n say_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n that_o mar_v many_o a_o lawyer_n to_o wit_n praepostera_fw-la lectio_fw-la &_o praepropera_fw-la praxis_fw-la give_v i_o leave_v to_o apply_v it_o to_o physician_n and_o particular_o to_o this_o my_o antagonist_n it_o do_v appear_v he_o fall_v among_o ill_a book_n and_o read_v unwholesome_a author_n in_o physic_n or_o else_o he_o begin_v at_o the_o wrong_a end_n read_v the_o therapeutic_a part_n before_o he_o understand_v physiology_n and_o pathology_n otherwise_o his_o part_n well_o lay_v will_v have_v render_v he_o far_o more_o useful_a in_o 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so_o magnify_v his_o own_o preparation_n in_o comparison_n of_o other_o as_o i_o shall_v with_o satisfaction_n have_v occasion_n to_o make_v out_o anon_o touch_v his_o project_n for_o a_o universal_a character_n which_o a_o man_n will_v wonder_v how_o he_o shall_v bring_v into_o this_o discourse_n save_v that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o sir_n positive-at-all_a he_o have_v all_o his_o hint_n from_o a_o very_a reverend_a person_n of_o this_o nation_n who_o before_o his_o book_n on_o that_o subject_n come_v out_o be_v frequent_o free_a in_o discourse_n concern_v the_o thing_n and_o have_v give_v out_o several_a essay_n as_o to_o his_o discourse_n about_o the_o constitutive_a principle_n of_o all_o concretes_n which_o he_o fetch_v from_o helmont_n quarrel_v at_o the_o three_o ordinary_a principle_n of_o the_o chemist_n to_o wit_n sal_fw-la sulphur_n and_o mercury_n and_o the_o five_o of_o other_o he_o resolve_v all_o into_o water_n which_o certain_o be_v a_o mix_v body_n and_o consist_v of_o the_o four_o element_n and_o i_o pray_v may_v not_o that_o again_o be_v easy_o resolve_v into_o nothing_o and_o so_o become_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o creation_n in_o his_o appendix_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o spring_n he_o be_v most_o disingenuous_a and_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o man_n that_o can_v blush_v at_o nothing_o pretend_v to_o have_v answer_v all_o the_o argument_n in_o my_o book_n which_o i_o have_v urge_v for_o rain_n and_o snow_n water_n to_o be_v the_o original_a of_o spring_n when_o he_o leap_v over_o no_o less_o than_o three_o or_o four_o whereon_o the_o stress_n of_o the_o opinion_n do_v most_o lie_n and_o only_o touch_v upon_o something_o that_o i_o bring_v in_o by_o way_n of_o illustration_n not_o of_o proof_n i_o be_o ashamed_a that_o any_o man_n that_o
pretend_v so_o high_o shall_v respect_v his_o credit_n no_o more_o but_o impose_v upon_o the_o reader_n who_o perhaps_o not_o see_v my_o book_n will_v be_v induce_v to_o give_v he_o credit_n viz._n scarbrough_n spa_n second_o edition_n from_o p._n 97._o to_o 119._o beside_o that_o be_v pinch_v with_o a_o argument_n of_o demonstration_n which_o i_o deduce_v from_o dr._n heylin_n in_o his_o cosmography_n he_o call_v in_o question_n the_o honour_n and_o honesty_n of_o that_o learned_a and_o reverend_a gentleman_n p._n 301._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o establish_v his_o own_o opinion_n upon_o a_o mere_a naked_a supposition_n p._n 317._o which_o he_o ought_v necessary_o to_o have_v prove_v or_o else_o his_o superstruction_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o want_v of_o a_o solid_a foundation_n yet_o in_o that_o discourse_n all_o he_o have_v be_v from_o kircherus_n in_o his_o mundus_fw-la subterraneus_fw-la concern_v his_o ternary_n of_o medicine_n which_o next_o to_o his_o oppose_v of_o i_o be_v the_o grand_a design_n of_o his_o book_n there_o be_v great_a cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o will_v fall_v short_a of_o his_o aim_n those_o be_v his_o scorbutic_a pill_n for_o purge_v his_o cordial_a elixir_n and_o his_o diaphoretic_n can_v any_o rational_a man_n think_v that_o all_o disease_n be_v so_o easy_o cure_v i_o be_o afraid_a these_o pill_n may_v at_o length_n prove_v like_o his_o lunar_a pill_n which_o he_o mention_n p._n 120._o sometime_o as_o high_o extol_v by_o he_o and_o use_v as_o his_o catholicon_n which_o upon_o trial_n some_o poor_a man_n probable_o smart_v for_o for_o he_o declare_v they_o unsuccessful_a and_o advise_v against_o the_o further_a use_n of_o they_o being_n make_v up_o with_o aqua_fw-la fortial_a and_o other_o corrosive_a and_o poisonous_a medicine_n as_o to_o the_o elixir_n proprietatis_fw-la doubtless_o its_o a_o good_a medicine_n be_v due_o use_v now_o there_o be_v several_a way_n of_o prepare_v it_o mention_v by_o paracelsus_n helmont_n crollius_n amynsicht_n and_o other_o all_o of_o they_o magnify_v their_o own_o preparation_n but_o it_o be_v a_o medicine_n very_o hot_a who_o vehicle_n be_v the_o tartarise_v spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o so_o not_o likely_a to_o suit_v as_o a_o cordial_n in_o all_o disease_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v some_o that_o use_v it_o till_o they_o be_v even_o come_v into_o a_o proverb_n among_o the_o vulgar_a touch_v his_o diaphoretic_n it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v he_o make_v it_o of_o the_o corr●sive_a oil_n of_o antimony_n mention_v p._n 180._o which_o he_o tell_v p._n 188._o be_v a_o more_o desperate_a poison_n than_o mercury_n sublimate_n itself_o which_o all_o man_n know_v will_v corrode_v iron_n i_o suspect_v we_o shall_v short_o see_v his_o bill_n upon_o the_o post_n of_o the_o city_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o quack_n proclaim_v this_o ternary_a as_o sometime_o he_o do_v with_o his_o amulet_n for_o the_o plague_n unless_o he_o suspect_v i_o have_v mar_v his_o market_n and_o last_o he_o conclude_v with_o a_o epilogue_n wherein_o he_o most_o gallant_o recant_v all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o hydrologia_n concern_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o spa_n for_o whereas_o he_o deny_v vitriol_n to_o be_v there_o and_o abuse_v i_o for_o assert_v it_o he_o confess_v upon_o further_a trial_n that_o there_o it_o be_v in_o its_o body_n to_o wit_n terra_fw-la vitrioli_fw-la p._n 359._o then_o he_o confess_v nitre_n p._n 360._o yea_o and_n p._n 364._o he_o yield_v it_o to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o mineral_n the_o most_o predominant_a even_o as_o i_o have_v affirm_v in_o my_o book_n p._n 13._o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o come_v off_o with_o a_o woeful_a excuse_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o that_o p._n 364._o that_o he_o only_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o nitre_n of_o the_o shop_n which_o be_v vulgar_o sell_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v this_o recantation_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v out_o afterward_o by_o this_o time_n i_o suppose_v the_o candid_a and_o judicious_a reader_n discern_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o young_a man_n who_o wrath_n and_o envy_n against_o i_o have_v excite_v he_o to_o abuse_v the_o world_n with_o a_o ill_a premeditate_a piece_n of_o work_n insipientis_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la non_fw-la putaram_fw-la but_o what_o satisfaction_n have_v i_o now_o for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v offer_v i_o in_o his_o causeless_a endeavour_n to_o blast_v my_o reputation_n ay_o most_o willing_o submit_v all_o to_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a reader_n be_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o when_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o acknowledgement_n and_o now_o i_o suppose_v i_o may_v very_o well_o spare_v myself_o any_o further_a labour_n but_o i_o be_o not_o so_o mind_v let_v i_o beg_v thy_o patience_n a_o little_a gentle_a reader_n till_o i_o lay_v down_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o man_n quarrel_n against_o i_o and_o enlarge_v my_o epistle_n with_o a_o few_o note_n upon_o he_o and_o then_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o his_o book_n about_o four_o or_o five_o year_n ago_o at_o the_o most_o sir_n simpson_n begin_v to_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n another_o also_o who_o he_o glance_n at_o somewhere_o in_o his_o book_n these_o have_v a_o project_n to_o overturn_v the_o rational_a practice_n of_o physic_n in_o this_o city_n and_o county_n of_o york_n and_o reduce_v all_o to_o the_o chemical_a way_n in_o order_n to_o which_o in_o all_o company_n and_o more_o especial_o at_o the_o coffeehouse_n they_o be_v constant_o declaim_v against_o the_o medicine_n of_o the_o shop_n which_o be_v prepare_v according_a to_o the_o dispensatory_a establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o magnify_v their_o own_o medicine_n by_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v wonder_n how_o far_o this_o take_v with_o some_o of_o our_o faculty_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o mention_v but_o there_o be_v not_o want_a other_o of_o my_o learned_a brethren_n who_o together_o with_o myself_o do_v judge_v it_o our_o duty_n rem_fw-la populi_fw-la tractare_fw-la and_o to_o stand_v up_o in_o defence_n both_o of_o the_o life_n of_o our_o friend_n and_o the_o rational_a method_n be_v yet_o no_o enemy_n to_o the_o chemical_a way_n and_o such_o medicine_n as_o therein_o we_o know_v to_o be_v useful_a and_o safe_a especial_o i_o myself_o do_v more_o frequent_o and_o public_o appear_v among_o the_o ingenious_a gentleman_n that_o meet_v at_o the_o coffeehouse_n to_o countermine_v their_o design_n and_o do_v speed_n according_o on_o which_o account_n they_o give_v out_o that_o i_o be_o a_o discourager_n of_o ingenuity_n which_o yet_o those_o that_o kn●w_v i_o will_v testify_v to_o be_v false_a they_o to_o requite_v i_o call_v in_o further_a assistance_n as_o i_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o make_v out_o and_o combine_v to_o fall_v upon_o i_o in_o reference_n to_o my_o book_n of_o the_o spa_n where_o though_o they_o want_v just_a matter_n of_o exception_n as_o i_o shall_v no_o doubt_n clear_o evince_v yet_o they_o design_v like_o hannibal_n upon_o the_o alps_o aut_fw-la invenire_fw-la viam_fw-la aut_fw-la facere_fw-la ever_o and_o anon_o jerk_v at_o my_o word_n and_o wrest_v my_o sense_n pretend_v to_o understand_v the_o water_n both_o in_o its_o principle_n and_o virtue_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o can_v nor_o have_v say_v any_o more_o than_o i_o have_v do_v in_o more_o compendious_a and_o intelligible_a word_n and_o to_o make_v the_o book_n more_o take_v among_o the_o vulgar_a they_o have_v stuff_v it_o with_o experiment_n fetch_v from_o all_o modern_a writer_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o experimental_a philosophy_n very_o few_o of_o they_o be_v their_o own_o which_o they_o have_v confuse_o draw_v into_o this_o farrago_fw-la as_o cacus_n do_v hercules_n his_o ox_n inverse_v or_o reverse_v to_o amuse_v the_o reader_n and_o on_o purpose_n to_o palliate_v their_o theft_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o bolt_v out_o several_a expression_n against_o i_o and_o my_o book_n this_o year_n and_o a_o half_a which_o now_o be_v come_v to_o light_n through_o my_o side_n aim_v to_o wound_v the_o rational_a practice_n of_o physic_n which_o even_o now_o they_o think_v they_o have_v effect_v in_o this_o city_n or_o at_o least_o they_o be_v late_o in_o hope_n they_o have_v do_v it_o another_o difference_n there_o happen_v betwixt_o sir_n simpson_n and_o myself_o one_o robert_n beford_n a_o very_a ingenious_a lock-smith_n about_o 3_o or_o 4_o year_n ago_o be_v my_o patient_n in_o a_o dropsy_n which_o i_o have_v manage_v about_o 10_o day_n not_o without_o great_a hope_n of_o a_o cure_n in_o which_o disease_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o have_v often_o perform_v many_o good_a cure_n on_o the_o sudden_a he_o tell_v i_o he_o will_v take_v no_o
put_v it_o into_o spring-water_n with_o gall_n but_o it_o receive_v no_o tincture_n so_o that_o i_o can_v find_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o to_o receive_v a_o tincture_n of_o gall._n gall._n alum_n tincture_n not_o with_o gall._n now_o this_o do_v plain_o evince_v that_o be_v not_o from_o alum_n that_o this_o water_n at_o scarbrough_n take_v its_o tincture_n but_o from_o some_o other_o mineral_n and_o that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n must_v be_v the_o vitriol_n unless_o we_o can_v find_v how_o to_o fix_v it_o upon_o another_o i_o shall_v therefore_o now_o inquire_v whether_o iron_n will_v suffice_v to_o give_v it_o this_o tincture_n with_o gall_n if_o so_o than_o another_o spring_n that_o pass_v through_o iron_n must_v receive_v a_o tincture_n but_o that_o it_o will_v not_o ergo_fw-la not_o from_o iron_n do_v this_o take_v its_o tincture_n iron_n nor_o iron_n there_o be_v a_o iron_n my_o near_a barnsley_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o darbyshire_n where_o great_a store_n of_o iron_n be_v melt_v out_o of_o which_o run_v a_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n this_o i_o procure_v mr._n william_n cotton_n who_o be_v overseer_n of_o the_o iron_n work_n to_o try_v if_o it_o will_v change_v colour_n with_o gall_n he_o write_v i_o that_o it_o do_v not_o change_v the_o colour_n at_o all_o he_o send_v i_o also_o a_o glass_n bottle_n of_o the_o water_n which_o i_o try_v with_o gall_n but_o it_o change_v nothing_o at_o all_o neither_o be_v evaporate_v do_v it_o yield_v any_o sediment_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o write_v that_o he_o observe_v it_o to_o have_v something_o of_o the_o taste_n of_o scarbrough_n spa_n at_o the_o fountain_n he_o write_v also_o that_o to_o make_v a_o further_a trial_n he_o stay_v till_o they_o have_v get_v a_o pit_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o so_o he_o cause_v a_o hole_n to_o be_v make_v under_o the_o bottom_n stone_n for_o the_o water_n to_o fall_v into_o and_o stand_v till_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o then_o take_v and_o try_v it_o but_o it_o receive_v no_o alteration_n from_o the_o gall_n he_o send_v i_o also_o some_o of_o the_o mine_n itself_o which_o i_o calcine_v and_o put_v into_o water_n to_o see_v if_o that_o will_v give_v any_o tincture_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o gall_n but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o then_o if_o neither_o alum_n nor_o iron_n will_v do_v it_o than_o it_o remain_v that_o vitriol_n be_v that_o that_o give_v the_o tincture_n nitre_n nor_o nitre_n unless_o nitre_n will_v do_v it_o which_o neither_o he_o contend_v for_o nor_o any_o one_o upon_o trial_n shall_v find_v to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o same_o may_v i_o say_v of_o salt_n which_o be_v the_o five_o ingredient_n from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o mr._n s._n be_v in_o a_o grand_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o alum_n can_v contribute_v to_o this_o colour_n by_o gall._n furthermore_o as_o i_o have_v already_o make_v out_o this_o water_n be_v carry_v abroad_o or_o leave_v some_o while_n to_o stand_v in_o a_o open_a vessel_n will_v receive_v no_o tincture_n from_o gall_n as_o also_o it_o will_v have_v lay_v aside_o its_o acidity_n which_o methinks_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o some_o force_n to_o prove_v that_o both_o these_o quality_n or_o property_n come_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o wit_n vitriol_n which_o i_o suspect_v to_o be_v in_o its_o volatile_a part_n imbibe_v in_o the_o water_n and_o that_o the_o sediment_n which_o remain_v after_o evaporation_n be_v rather_o the_o product_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mineral_n than_o the_o vitriol_n for_o else_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o while_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o vitriol_n be_v there_o it_o shall_v keep_v its_o acidity_n and_o also_o receive_v a_o mutation_n from_o the_o gall._n and_o also_o i_o infer_v that_o if_o that_o tincture_n come_v from_o alum_n then_o certain_o that_o which_o he_o by_o and_o by_o call_v the_o aluminous_a salt_n which_o he_o make_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o spa_n shall_v give_v the_o black_a tincture_n to_o the_o gall_n so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o water_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o also_o follow_v that_o ordinary_a spring-water_n take_v no_o salt_n at_o all_o and_o but_o little_a of_o sapor_n or_o vapour_n or_o odour_n from_o perfect_a mineral_n of_o alum_n or_o iron_n indeed_o what_o it_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v make_v corrosive_a by_o the_o participation_n of_o vitrioline_n juice_n i_o can_v so_o easy_o determine_v from_o whence_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o mineral_n and_o metal_n be_v but_o in_o solutis_fw-la principiis_fw-la or_o their_o concrete_a juice_n even_o simple_a spring-water_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o imbibe_n they_o without_o any_o necessity_n of_o helmont_n primum_fw-la ens_fw-la which_o therefore_o i_o have_v with_o good_a reason_n explode_v before_o and_o if_o any_o doubt_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o yet_o i_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o good_a author_n than_o here_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o vitriol_n which_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v it_o memory_n a_o bad_a memory_n pag._n 44._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o medicinal_a acidity_n or_o primum_fw-la ens_fw-la which_o be_v the_o solvent_a in_o the_o water_n have_v make_v a_o flight_n solution_n of_o a_o minera_n of_o iron_n which_o be_v contemper_v together_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o spa_n ☞_o ☞_o be_v not_o this_o a_o body_n of_o iron_n then_o which_o become_v the_o body_n of_o the_o spa_n and_o that_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o deny_v totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la p._n 20._o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o five_o section_n you_o know_v who_o have_v need_n of_o a_o good_a memory_n but_o yet_o he_o mince_v the_o matter_n pretty_o for_o he_o call_v it_o but_o a_o slight_a solution_n of_o the_o iron_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o spa_n let_v the_o wise_a reader_n judge_v how_o these_o thing_n will_v hang_v together_o well!_o but_o he_o say_v further_a that_o if_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n be_v pour_v upon_o this_o water_n of_o the_o spa_n it_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o it_o because_o of_o the_o similariness_n of_o part_n between_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o the_o acid_n solvent_a in_o the_o water_n no_o more_o than_o fair_a water_n mix_v with_o fair_a water_n will_v not_o any_o man_n think_v from_o this_o very_a observation_n alone_o if_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o mr._n s._n have_v reason_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o this_o primum_fw-la ens_fw-la or_o mineral_n acidity_n be_v nothing_o but_o vitriol_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o true_a solvent_a if_o we_o need_v any_o in_o my_o reply_n to_o p._n 3._o since_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n be_v as_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o it_o be_v pour_v upon_o it_o as_o water_n be_v to_o water_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a word_n they_o be_v both_o vitriol_n nor_o do_v the_o experiment_n which_o he_o mention_n make_v out_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a indeed_o it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n write_v instability_n in_o write_v pag._n 45._o thus_o far_o s●ys_v mr._n s._n i_o assent_v that_o a_o aluminous_a salt_n from_o a_o mineral_n acidity_n have_v dissolve_v a_o slight_a touch_n of_o the_o minera_n of_o iron_n and_o both_o dissolve_v in_o the_o current_a spring_n of_o water_n make_v up_o the_o spa_n what_o be_v here_o do_v he_o not_o say_v just_a now_o in_o the_o foregoing_a page_n that_o the_o mineral_n acidity_n and_o the_o iron_n make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o spa_n and_o now_o he_o say_v there_o be_v also_o a_o aluminous_a salt_n in_o it_o why_o can_v not_o he_o have_v say_v so_o before_o ☞_o ☞_o be_v not_o here_o great_a instability_n in_o his_o write_n methinks_v he_o seem_v to_o write_v mente_fw-la tremula_fw-la with_o a_o tremble_a heart_n and_o hand_n be_v very_o unwilling_a and_o afraid_a to_o confess_v what_o he_o find_v here_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o have_v grant_v iron_n and_o alum_n and_o how_o far_o vitriol_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o reader_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o wrest_v they_o all_o out_o of_o he_o at_o length_n yet_o notwithstanding_o his_o plain_a confession_n of_o iron_n here_o i_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o spa_n if_o he_o do_v not_o absolute_o deny_v it_o in_o our_o conference_n there_o allow_v nothing_o but_o alum_n until_o we_o have_v do_v that_o i_o show_v he_o the_o cliff_n which_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o wether_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o cindar_n as_o hard_o almost_o as_o iron_n and_o out_o of_o which_o mr._n william_n cotton_n be_v then_o by_o say_v he_o will_v undertake_v to_o make_v iron_n at_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v startle_v in_o that_o he_o have_v deny_v
shall_v thus_o contradict_v himself_o in_o his_o epilogue_n and_o so_o plain_o recant_v what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o foregoing_a discourse_n recantation_n mr._n s._n force_v to_o make_v this_o recantation_n to_o which_o thus_o mr._n samuel_n johnston_n of_o beverley_n who_o i_o mention_v before_o a_o very_a ingenious_a chemist_n meet_v he_o show_v he_o the_o red_a earth_n which_o he_o mention_n in_o p._n 359._o and_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o terra_fw-la vitrioli_fw-la as_o also_o the_o nitre_n which_o have_v shoot_v in_o stiria_n above_o a_o inch_n long_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n he_o can_v not_o deny_v especial_o see_v they_o both_o so_o plain_o make_v out_o now_o his_o book_n be_v then_o well-nigh_o print_v so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o recall_v it_o and_o therefore_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v it_o in_o a_o appendix_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n and_o study_v out_o word_n to_o blind_v the_o unwary_a and_o ignorant_a reader_n this_o relation_n i_o have_v from_o the_o gentleman_n himself_o when_o yet_o mr._n s._n be_v not_o so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o director_n for_o he_o teach_v he_o the_o whole_a process_n that_o he_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o epilogue_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a fall_n into_o a_o simple_a rant_n p._n 361._o as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v make_v so_o many_o separation_n of_o the_o mineral_n yea_o and_o i_o can_v say_v he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o deny_v they_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o art_n that_o ever_o come_v to_o the_o water_n and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o that_o canted_a and_o recant_v at_o this_o rate_n but_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v i_o myself_o have_v do_v enough_o that_o way_n have_v all_o the_o part_n by_o i_o of_o several_a year_n keep_v though_o i_o think_v it_o impertinent_a to_o make_v so_o many_o separation_n sea_n mr_n s._n his_o opinion_n whence_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n p._n 54._o he_o undertake_v to_o tell_v whence_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n proceed_v viz._n from_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o with_o great_a dash_v of_o water_n pass_v through_o the_o subterraneal_a channel_n become_v dissolve_v and_o carry_v into_o the_o ocean_n which_o have_v its_o minera_n from_o fossil_a salt_n from_o which_o also_o some_o spring_n be_v saturate_a as_o the_o sulphur_n well_o at_o knaresbrough_n now_o let_v we_o turn_v to_o p._n 303._o and_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o circulation_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o head_n of_o spring_n by_o subterraneal_a channel_n and_o these_o spring_n be_v fresh_a the_o salt_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o channel_n how_o these_o two_o assertion_n can_v stand_v together_o i_o can_v discern_v contradiction_n a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o same_o channel_n shall_v convey_v a_o salt_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o convey_v the_o sea_n water_n to_o the_o spring_n here_o be_v a_o contrary_a current_n in_o the_o same_o channel_n for_o the_o same_o convey_v salt_n from_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o lay_v down_o its_o salt_n in_o its_o passage_n to_o the_o spring_n i_o confess_v this_o be_v above_o my_o reason_n to_o conceive_v i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o believe_v as_o he_o see_v cause_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v both_o part_n of_o his_o assertion_n be_v doubtful_a though_o indeed_o it_o be_v brave_o resolve_v of_o the_o gentleman_n on_o the_o sudden_a to_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sea_n saltness_n which_o have_v in_o all_o age_n put_v the_o most_o grave_a philosopher_n to_o a_o puzzle_n i_o do_v very_o think_v that_o all_o the_o fossil_a salt_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o see_v be_v very_o rare_o find_v if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v will_v not_o serve_v to_o supply_v a_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n that_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o sixteenth_o part_n whereof_o be_v a_o body_n of_o salt_n as_o i_o have_v try_v at_o scarbrough_n every_o pint_n have_v about_o one_o ounce_n in_o this_o our_o northern_a sea_n and_o in_o the_o southern_a sea_n it_o be_v far_o more_o strong_a of_o the_o salt_n beside_o the_o peripatetic_n think_v this_o come_v far_o short_a of_o a_o adequate_a cause_n and_o thereupon_o they_o fly_v to_o the_o torrefaction_n of_o the_o sun_n moreover_o if_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o fossil_a salt_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o be_v a_o extraneous_a quality_n to_o the_o sea_n it_o will_v destroy_v the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o we_o see_v fresh_a water_n make_v s●lt_v by_o fossil_a salt_n kill_v all_o manner_n of_o sea_n fish_n as_o well_o as_o other_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o plain_n call_v the_o salt_n sea_n josh_n 12.3_o which_o have_v its_o saltness_n from_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o be_v former_o no_o sea_n but_o the_o vale_n of_o siddim_n and_o have_v its_o original_a from_o jordan_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n which_o be_v both_o fresh_a water_n beside_o that_o commentator_n and_o traveller_n do_v unanimous_o report_v the_o country_n about_o to_o be_v full_a of_o salt-pit_n be_v observe_v to_o kill_v all_o manner_n of_o fish_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o from_o jordan_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v mare_n mortuum_n so_o that_o i_o suspect_v mr._n s._n be_v much_o mistake_v in_o his_o assignment_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sea_n saltness_n again_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o contradiction_n viz._n that_o the_o sea_n water_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o head_n of_o spring_n by_o the_o subterraneal_a channel_n we_o must_v imagine_v that_o these_o subterraneal_a channel_n must_v be_v sometime_o 2_o or_o 300_o mile_n long_o or_o more_o which_o how_o that_o shall_v be_v credat_fw-la judaeus_n apella_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v reserve_v till_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v his_o original_a of_o spring_n contradiction_n a_o contradiction_n but_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o here_o i_o may_v not_o pass_v by_o he_o tell_v we_o now_o that_o the_o sulphur_n well_o at_o knaresbrough_n be_v saturate_a from_o fossil_a salt_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o turn_v to_o p._n 143._o treat_v of_o that_o well_o he_o determine_v ☞_o ☞_o that_o a_o salt_n marine_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o sulphureous_a spring_n i_o wish_v the_o young_a man_n will_v reconcile_v these_o contradiction_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n till_o we_o understand_v the_o ground_n of_o they_o it_o may_v suffice_v that_o we_o understand_v a_o little_a what_o reason_n there_o be_v in_o the_o man_n yet_o this_o make_v i_o remember_v the_o story_n that_o i_o read_v in_o quintilian_n of_o didymus_n chalcenterus_fw-la the_o famous_a grammarian_n of_o alexandria_n a_o man_n with_o bowel_n of_o brass_n so_o they_o name_v he_o because_o of_o his_o indefatigable_a pain_n in_o write_v for_o he_o write_v say_v sentca_n 4000_o book_n 3500_o say_v suidas_n now_o one_o tell_v he_o a_o historical_a relation_n which_o he_o dislike_v and_o disapprove_v as_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a the_o party_n bring_v out_o one_o of_o his_o own_o book_n and_o show_v he_o the_o story_n which_o make_v didymus_n look_v blank_a truly_n the_o old_a man_n deserve_v some_o indulgence_n but_o for_o a_o young_a man_n to_o be_v so_o forgetful_a and_o contradict_v himself_o so_o often_o to_o become_v a_o didymus_n or_o rather_o a_o dithymus_n double-minded_n as_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o book_n nay_o within_o a_o few_o leaf_n shall_v bring_v forth_o didymos_n twin_n one_o very_a unlike_o the_o other_o as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o father_n i_o be_o very_o sorry_a to_o see_v it_o in_o any_o one_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o scholar_n p._n 55._o he_o pass_v on_o to_o st._n mungo_n well_o at_o cockgrave_n which_o though_o to_o the_o touch_n it_o be_v extreme_o cold_a yet_o by_o a_o intrinsic_a sulphurous_a warm_a quality_n it_o open_v the_o pore_n etc._n etc._n i_o believe_v he_o never_o see_v that_o well_o for_o if_o he_o have_v he_o can_v not_o have_v any_o ground_n to_o think_v it_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o nitre_n or_o sulphur_n in_o it_o but_o to_o be_v a_o simple_a water_n and_o a_o excellent_a spring_n operate_n only_o by_o its_o excessive_a coldness_n whereby_o it_o sudden_o repel_v the_o blood_n and_o inward_a heat_n to_o the_o inward_a part_n from_o whence_o it_o return_v after_o bathe_v while_o the_o patient_n lie_v in_o a_o warm_a bed_n more_o strong_o invigorate_v with_o spirit_n and_o so_o concoct_v the_o crudity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o weak_a part_n increase_v new_a strength_n and_o overcome_v the_o lameness_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o the_o rickets_o concern_v which_o i_o have_v treat_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o second_o edition_n of_o scarbrough_n
reperirentur_fw-la quia_fw-la melius_fw-la ageretur_fw-la cum_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la laborant_fw-la affectibus_fw-la renum_fw-la &_o vesicae_fw-la i._n e._n because_o it_o will_v be_v very_o well_o for_o they_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o the_o bladder_n to_o which_o i_o will_v only_o add_v the_o judgement_n of_o kircher_n aquae_fw-la ferreae_fw-la five_o chalybeatae_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la ferri_fw-la seu_fw-la chalybis_fw-la imbuantur_fw-la ad_fw-la obstructiones_fw-la hypochondriacas_fw-la saluberrimis_fw-la i._n e._n iron_n or_o chalybeate_a water_n have_v in_o they_o the_o virtue_n of_o iron_n or_o steel_n and_o so_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o hypochondres_n and_o the_o hardness_n or_o schirrhus_fw-la of_o those_o part_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o dropsy_n as_o also_o they_o strengthen_v a_o relax_v and_o debilitate_a stomach_n spring_n of_o vitrioline_n spring_n and_o since_o this_o be_v a_o vitrioline_n water_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v sufficient_o against_o all_o his_o objection_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v he_o confess_v as_o much_o it_o be_v but_o proper_a to_o lay_v down_o the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o those_o sort_n of_o water_n but_o that_o be_v do_v in_o part_n already_o i_o shall_v therefore_o be_v very_o brief_a i_o have_v prove_v already_o out_o of_o fallopius_n and_o paracelsus_n etc._n etc._n that_o a_o water_n may_v imbibe_n vitriol_n and_o yet_o not_o become_v emetic_n or_o provoke_v to_o vomit_v and_o constant_a experience_n show_v that_o it_o be_v verify_v in_o this_o water_n beside_o hereby_o it_o be_v become_v of_o a_o penetrate_a quality_n and_o so_o attenuate_a and_o cut_v gross_a phlegmatic_a humour_n be_v also_o dry_v and_o leave_v a_o moderate_a astriction_n behind_o it_o and_o therefore_o good_a in_o all_o cold_a and_o moist_a constitution_n and_o for_o expel_v of_o worm_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v such_o water_n as_o have_v imbibe_v salt_n save_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o pierce_v but_o these_o have_v but_o little_a salt_n in_o they_o i_o shall_v pass_v it_o over_o without_o more_o word_n spring_n of_o nitrous_a spring_n but_o because_o nitre_n be_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o most_o predominant_a in_o this_o water_n and_o himself_o have_v confess_v it_o i_o shall_v therefore_o bring_v in_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o profound_a kircher_n in_o cap._n de_fw-fr aq._n nitrosis_n praedominium_n dominium_fw-la nitri_fw-la aquas_fw-la potentes_fw-la facit_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n when_o nitre_n be_v predominant_a it_o make_v the_o water_n that_o have_v imbibe_v it_o powerful_a in_o operation_n inable_v it_o to_o correct_v a_o ill_a habit_n of_o body_n which_o such_o as_o be_v phlegmatic_a be_v prone_a to_o it_o lose_v the_o belly_n be_v good_a in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o defluxion_n upon_o the_o lung_n heal_v the_o itch_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o skin_n cure_v the_o ring_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o in_o a_o word_n make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o eminent_a abstergent_fw-la property_n so_o far_o kircher_n now_o this_o spa_n have_v imbibe_v all_o these_o five_o mineral_n must_v take_v its_o virtue_n from_o they_o all_o according_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o learned_a writer_n as_o i_o have_v make_v out_o already_o and_o i_o be_o assure_v it_o suit_v full_a well_o with_o the_o experimental_a cure_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o book_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n and_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o at_o present_a ☞_o ☞_o next_o p._n 62._o he_o fall_v to_o treat_v of_o his_o five_o digestion_n which_o he_o pillage_n from_o helmont_n verbatim_o though_o he_o curtail_v the_o number_n and_o correct_v his_o master_n for_o helmont_n make_v six_o vid●_n helm_n p._n 167._o from_o the_o pravity_n or_o deficiency_n of_o every_o one_o of_o which_o proceed_v several_a disease_n whereas_o the_o whole_a classi●_n of_o physician_n make_v but_o three_o viz._n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o solid_a part_n i_o wonder_v indeed_o he_o do_v not_o make_v 50_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o it_o be_v deprave_v in_o the_o concoctive_a or_o digestive_a faculty_n so_o as_o it_o can_v separate_v the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o that_o which_o be_v for_o its_o nourishment_n disease_n may_v arise_v from_o it_o which_o may_v disturb_v the_o whole_a oeconomy_n of_o nature_n and_o breed_v aposthumation_n and_o tumour_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o part_n thus_o in_o the_o breast_n may_v breed_v a_o schirrhus_n or_o a_o cancer_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n a_o ganglion_n in_o other_o part_n a_o oedema_n or_o a_o phlegmon_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o fever_n in_o the_o joint_n a_o gout_n or_o some_o other_o lameness_n or_o rheumatisme_n &c_n &c_n but_o i_o may_v not_o digress_v upon_o this_o subject_a the_o truth_n be_v in_o his_o describe_v of_o these_o disease_n he_o err_v very_o much_o through_o a_o defect_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o pathology_n and_o anatomy_n frequent_o confound_v such_o as_o be_v nothing_o of_o kin_n and_o all_o this_o in_o a_o cant_a form_n of_o expression_n that_o all_o the_o learned_a man_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o that_o have_v see_v the_o book_n do_v laugh_v at_o chance_n these_o spaw_n be_v find_v out_o by_o chance_n then_o he_o undertake_v p._n 83._o to_o tell_v what_o disease_n the_o spa_n cure_v and_o what_o not_o and_o cite_v helmont_n but_o what_o i_o pray_v be_v helmont_n judgement_n concern_v this_o water_n which_o he_o never_o see_v fallopius_n say_v that_o the_o property_n of_o all_o those_o sort_n of_o spring_n be_v find_v out_o by_o observation_n and_o doubtless_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a now_o since_o he_o can_v have_v no_o observation_n or_o experience_n of_o this_o water_n his_o verdict_n can_v be_v very_o authentic_a i_o have_v in_o my_o book_n make_v out_o my_o observation_n and_o experience_n for_o near_o thirty_o year_n and_o that_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o person_n themselves_o on_o who_o such_o cure_n be_v make_v which_o give_v better_a ground_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o wise_a man_n than_o all_o that_o mr._n s._n can_v say_v who_o can_v have_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o experience_n as_o be_v upon_o my_o knowledge_n not_o much_o more_o acquaint_v with_o it_o than_o helmont_n who_o he_o cite_v notwithstanding_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o give_v his_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n asthma_n of_o a_o alderman_n of_o hull_n in_o the_o asthma_n and_o particular_o of_o a_o alderman_n of_o hull_n who_o i_o mention_v to_o have_v find_v cure_n in_o a_o asthma_n but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o real_a asthma_n say_v he_o p._n 94._o i_o fear_v the_o doctor_n mistake_v in_o his_o diagnostick_n how_o civil_a this_o be_v in_o the_o young_a man_n to_o make_v himself_o a_o judge_n of_o that_o which_o he_o never_o see_v and_o thus_o severe_o to_o become_v a_o cato_n censorius_n over_o i_o i_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o wise_a reader_n to_o judge_v the_o truth_n be_v this_o alderman_n have_v join_v dr._n primrose_n and_o myself_o in_o this_o his_o disease_n to_o who_o we_o prescribe_v remedy_n according_a to_o indication_n which_o yet_o the_o malady_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n resist_v so_o as_o after_o due_a preparation_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v he_o to_o the_o spa_n where_o after_o a_o few_o day_n he_o find_v cure_v and_o return_v well_o this_o be_v about_o 15_o year_n ago_o and_o the_o gentleman_n now_o alive_a and_o in_o health_n and_o by_o his_o leave_n we_o both_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v a_o spade_n a_o spade_n and_o that_o disease_n a_o asthma_n if_o it_o will_v conduce_v any_o thing_n to_o teach_v w._n s._n that_o best_a point_n of_o diagnostick_n viz._n to_o know_v himself_o i_o can_v every_o day_n let_v he_o see_v some_o that_o have_v find_v exceed_v much_o benefit_n by_o this_o vitrioline_n water_n in_o the_o asthma_n without_o his_o arcana_n spa_n of_o a_o gentlewoman_n in_o great_a debility_n cure_v by_o the_o spa_n then_o he_o undertake_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o case_n of_o a_o gentlewoman_n who_o i_o mention_v in_o a_o very_a critical_a point_n who_o have_v be_v long_o in_o a_o waste_a condition_n bolster_v up_o with_o pillow_n through_o constant_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v which_o he_o call_v a_o asthma_n from_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o though_o he_o never_o see_v she_o yet_o he_o undertake_v to_o tell_v what_o be_v also_o the_o procatarctick_a cause_n of_o her_o malady_n viz._n a_o cold_a etc._n etc._n be_v ever_o any_o man_n so_o bold_a to_o be_v thus_o positive_a without_o ground_n i_o wonder_v what_o w._n s._n see_v by_o the_o