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cause_n great_a know_v zone_n 18 3 12.2685 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71305 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt3; ESTC S111862 2,393,864 1,207

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sudden_a shower_n yea_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o work_n whereof_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v sufficient_a which_o move_v sometime_o hasty_o in_o the_o air_n cause_n thunder_n and_o whirlwind_n but_o this_o be_v more_o ordinary_a near_o to_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o the_o land_n when_o i_o sail_v from_o peru_n to_o new_a spain_n i_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o time_n we_o be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n our_o voyage_n be_v as_o it_o be_v ordinary_a very_o calm_a and_o easy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o southern_a wind_n that_o blow_v have_v always_o a_o before_o wind_n return_v from_o spain_n and_o new_a spain_n as_o we_o pass_v the_o gulf_n launch_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n almost_o under_o the_o line_n we_o find_v the_o season_n cool_v quiet_a and_o pleasant_a with_o a_o full_a wind_n but_o come_v near_o to_o nicaragua_n and_o to_o all_o that_o coast_n we_o have_v contrary_a wind_n with_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n and_o fog_n all_o 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when_o as_o the_o south-west_n wind_n do_v blow_v and_o to_o open_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_a have_v find_v by_o certain_a experience_n that_o their_o worm_n diminish_v and_o die_v with_o the_o one_o and_o fatten_v and_o become_v better_o with_o the_o other_o and_o who_o so_o will_v near_o observe_v it_o shall_v find_v in_o himself_o that_o the_o diversity_n of_o wind_n cause_n notable_a impression_n and_o change_n in_o the_o body_n principal_o in_o sick_a part_n and_o ill_o dispose_v when_o they_o be_v most_o tender_a and_o weak_a the_o holy_a scripture_n call_v one_o a_o burn_a wind_n another_o a_o wind_n full_a of_o dew_n and_o sweetness_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o we_o see_v such_o notable_a effect_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o plant_n
and_o easy_a for_o that_o these_o eighteen_o league_n of_o land_n betwixt_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_n and_o panama_n be_v more_o painful_a and_o chargeable_a than_o 2300._o by_o sea_n whereupon_o some_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o drown_v the_o land_n one_o sea_n be_v low_a than_o another_o as_o in_o time_n past_a we_o find_v it_o write_v that_o for_o the_o same_o consideration_n herodotus_n they_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n to_o win_v the_o red_a sea_n into_o nile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n sesostris_n and_o since_o in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o othoman_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o hold_v such_o discourse_n and_o proposition_n for_o vain_a jovius_fw-la although_o this_o inconvenience_n shall_v not_o happen_v the_o which_o i_o will_v not_o hold_v for_o assure_a i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o human_a powerable_a to_o beat_v and_o break_v down_o those_o strong_a and_o impenetrable_a mountain_n which_o god_n have_v place_v betwixt_o the_o two_o sea_n and_o have_v make_v they_o most_o hard_a rock_n to_o withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o two_o sea_n and_o although_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o man_n yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o shall_v fear_v punishment_n from_o heaven_n in_o seek_v to_o correct_v the_o work_n which_o the_o creator_n by_o his_o great_a providence_n have_v ordain_v and_o dispose_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o universal_a world_n leave_v this_o discourse_n of_o open_v the_o land_n and_o join_v both_o sea_n together_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o less_o rash_a but_o very_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a to_o search_v out_o whether_o these_o two_o great_a gulf_n do_v join_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o enterprise_n of_o fernando_n magellan_n a_o portugal_n gentleman_n who_o great_a courage_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o research_n of_o this_o subject_n and_o happy_a success_n in_o the_o find_n thereof_o give_v the_o name_n of_o eternal_a memory_n to_o this_o straight_a which_o just_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o discoverer_n magellan_n of_o which_o straight_o we_o will_v entreat_v a_o little_a as_o of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o the_o world_n some_o have_v believe_v that_o this_o straight_a which_o magellan_n have_v discover_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v none_o or_o that_o it_o be_v straighten_v as_o don_n alonso_n d'arsile_n write_v in_o his_o auracane_n and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v some_o that_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o straight_a but_o that_o they_o be_v land_n betwixt_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n here_o for_o that_o the_o main_a land_n end_v there_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v all_o land_n beyond_o the_o which_o the_o one_o sea_n join_v full_o with_o the_o other_o or_o to_o speak_v better_a it_o be_v all_o one_o sea_n but_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a there_o be_v a_o straight_a and_o a_o long_a and_o stretch_v out_o land_n on_o either_o side_n although_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v know_v how_o far_o it_o stretch_v of_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o straight_a towards_o the_o south_n after_o magellan_n a_o ship_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o plaisance_n pass_v the_o straight_a don_n guitieres_n caruaial_n who_o mast_n they_o say_v be_v yet_o at_o lima_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o palace_n they_o go_v afterward_o coast_v along_o the_o south_n to_o discover_v the_o straight_a by_o the_o commandment_n of_o don_n garcia_n of_o mendoca_n than_o governor_n of_o chille_n according_a to_o that_o which_o captain_n ladrillero_n find_v it_o and_o pass_v it_o i_o have_v read_v the_o discourse_n and_o report_n he_o make_v where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o hazard_v himself_o to_o land_n in_o the_o straight_a but_o have_v discover_v the_o north_n sea_n he_o return_v back_o for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o time_n winter_n be_v now_o come_v which_o cause_v the_o wave_n come_v from_o the_o north_n to_o grow_v great_a and_o swell_a and_o the_o sea_n continual_o foam_v with_o rage_n in_o our_o time_n francis_n drake_n and_o englishman_n florida_n pass_v this_o straight_a after_o he_o captain_n sarmiento_n pass_v it_o on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o other_o englishman_n pass_v it_o by_o the_o instruction_n of_o drake_n which_o at_o this_o time_n run_v along_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o peru._n even_o as_o magellan_n find_v out_o this_o straight_a upon_o the_o south_n so_o some_o have_v pretend_v to_o discover_v another_o straight_a which_o they_o say_v be_v in_o the_o north_n and_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v in_o florida_n who_o coast_n run_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o know_v no_o end_n thereof_o peter_n melendez_n the_o adelantade_fw-la a_o man_n very_o expert_a at_o sea_n affirm_v for_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o straight_a and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v command_v he_o to_o discover_v it_o where_o in_o he_o show_v a_o great_a desire_n cause_n he_o propound_v his_o reason_n to_o prove_v his_o opinion_n say_v that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o remainder_n of_o ship_n in_o the_o north_n sea_n like_v unto_o those_o the_o which_o the_o chinois_n use_n which_o have_v be_v impossible_a if_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n from_o one_o sea_n unto_o another_o moreover_o he_o report_v that_o in_o a_o certain_a great_a bay_n in_o florida_n the_o which_o run_v 300._o league_n within_o the_o land_n they_o see_v whale_n in_o some_o season_n of_o the_o year_n which_o come_v from_o the_o other_o sea_n one_o of_o the_o most_o admirable_a secret_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n not_o only_o for_o this_o strange_a property_n of_o rise_v and_o fall_v but_o much_o more_o for_o the_o difference_n there_o be_v thereof_o in_o diverse_a sea_n yea_o in_o diverse_a coast_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sea_n there_o be_v some_o sea_n that_o have_v no_o daily_a flow_v nor_o ebb_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o inner_a mediterranean_a which_o be_v the_o thyrene_n sea_n and_o yet_o it_o flow_v and_o ebb_v every_o day_n in_o the_o upper_a mediterranean_a sea_n which_o be_v that_o of_o venice_n and_o just_o give_v cause_n of_o admiration_n that_o these_o two_o sea_n be_v mediterranean_n and_o that_o of_o venice_n be_v no_o great_a than_o the_o other_o yet_o have_v it_o his_o ebb_a and_o flow_v as_o the_o ocean_n and_o that_o other_o sea_n of_o italy_n none_o at_o all_o there_o be_v some_o mediterranean_a sea_n that_o apparent_o rise_v and_o fall_v every_o month_n and_o other_o that_o neither_o rise_n in_o the_o day_n nor_o in_o the_o month_n there_o be_v other_o sea_n as_o the_o spanish_a ocean_n that_o have_v their_o flux_n and_o reflux_n every_o day_n and_o beside_o that_o they_o have_v it_o monthly_o which_o come_v twice_o that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o change_n and_o at_o the_o full_a of_o every_o moon_n which_o they_o call_v springtide_n to_o say_v that_o any_o sea_n have_v this_o daily_a ebb_a and_o flow_v and_o not_o monthly_o i_o know_v not_o any_o it_o be_v strange_a the_o difference_n we_o find_v of_o this_o subject_n at_o the_o indies_n for_o there_o be_v some_o place_n whereas_o the_o sea_n do_v daily_o rise_v and_o fall_v two_o league_n as_o at_o panama_n and_o at_o a_o high_a water_n it_o rise_v much_o more_o there_o be_v other_o place_n where_o it_o do_v rise_v and_o fall_v so_o little_a that_o hardly_o can_v you_o find_v the_o difference_n it_o be_v ordinary_a in_o the_o ocean_n sea_n to_o have_v a_o daily_a flow_a and_o ebb_v and_o that_o be_v twice_o in_o a_o natural_a day_n and_o ever_o it_o fall_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n soon_o one_o day_n then_o another_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n so_o as_o the_o tide_n fall_v not_o always_o in_o one_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n some_o will_v say_v that_o this_o flux_n and_o reflux_n proceed_v from_o the_o local_a motion_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o the_o water_n that_o rise_v on_o the_o one_o side_n fall_v on_o the_o other_o that_o be_v opposite_a unto_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v full_a sea_n on_o the_o one_o side_n when_o it_o be_v a_o low_a water_n on_o the_o opposite_a as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o kettle_n full_a of_o water_n when_o we_o move_v it_o when_o it_o lean_v to_o the_o one_o side_n the_o water_n increase_v and_o on_o the_o other_o it_o diminish_v other_o affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n rise_v in_o all_o part_n at_o one_o time_n and_o decrease_v at_o one_o instant_a as_o the_o boil_a of_o a_o pot_n come_v out_o of_o the_o centre_n it_o extend_v itself_o on_o all_o part_n and_o when_o it_o cease_v it_o fall_v likewise_o on_o all_o part_n this_o second_o opinion_n be_v true_a and_o in_o my_o judgement_n certain_a and_o try_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o philosopher_n give_v
show_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o sun_n without_o the_o tropic_n cause_v great_a quantity_n of_o water_n when_o it_o be_v far_a off_o and_o contrariwise_o within_o they_o it_o breed_v most_o when_o it_o be_v near_o l._n 2._o chap._n 7._o exception_n to_o general_a rule_n the_o author_n experience_n various_a and_o diversify_v temper_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n cause_n of_o temperateness_n under_o the_o line_n and_o within_o the_o tropic_n second_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n beside_o the_o former_a mention_v which_o show_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v temperate_a especial_o alongst_o the_o ocean_n chap._n 11._o arist._n 〈◊〉_d dionys._n c._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d c●●l_o ●ierar_fw-it that_o the_o cold_a wind_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n to_o make_v the_o burn_a zone_n temperate_a chap._n 13._o it_o be_v note_v by_o traveller_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a wind_n sometime_o near_o to_o balsara_n and_o ormus_n which_o swallow_v man_n breath_n and_o sudden_o kill_v they_o linschoten_n observe_v at_o goa_n the_o wind_n to_o blow_v twelve_o hour_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o twelve_o constant_o from_o the_o land_n temper_v of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o wind_n their_o difference_n property_n and_o cause_n in_o general_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 2._o we_o have_v abbreviate_v and_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o acostas_n observation_n in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n as_o have_v handle_v the_o same_o in_o our_o pilgrimage_n l._n 8._o where_o we_o have_v show_v whence_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n unhabitablenesse_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n be_v false_a for_o the_o daily_a reins_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a the_o long_a night_n &_o therein_o great_a dew_n the_o breeze_n and_o constant_a course_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o great_a lake_n &_o river_n height_n of_o hill_n etc._n etc._n make_v those_o part_v not_o only_o habitable_a but_o more_o temperate_a than_o other_o and_o fit_a for_o man_n life_n there_o be_v more_o heat_n at_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n then_o under_o the_o line_n we_o here_o do_v but_o cull_v ou●_n choice_n thing_n for_o better_a understanding_n the_o natural_a history_n of_o those_o part_n for_o other_o thing_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o author_n himself_o occasional_o our_o note_n shall_v elucidate_v those_o thing_n also_o which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n omit_v omit_v vulcan_n as_o aet●●_n hecla_n etc._n etc._n sulphurous_a earth_n whence_o ●●re_n issue_v general_n wind_n monso●●_n windes_n receive_v their_o quality_n from_o the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v psalm_n 134._o jeremie_n 10._o herera_n have_v show_v the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wind_n constancy_n and_o reins_n rarity_n eastern_a wind_n rain_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o brise_n or_o easterly_a wind_n do_v continual_o blow_v and_o without_o the_o zone_n the_o western_a and_o that_o the_o easterly_a be_v ordinary_a always_o there_o chap._n 4._o juan_n de_fw-fr gaco_n in_o decade_n 1._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o they_o go_v one_o way_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v another_o why_o sail_v 2700._o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n in_o two_o month_n see_v candish_v voyage_n cause_o of_o the_o brise_n motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n carry_v the_o inferior_a air_n with_o it_o the_o comet_n 1577._o see_v eight_o day_n soon_o in_o peru_n then_o in_o spain_n the_o breeze_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o wind_n why_o without_o the_o zone_n in_o a_o great_a altitude_n we_o find_v always_o westerly_a wind_n chap._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d wind_n of_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o foresay_a rule_n &_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o calm_n both_o at_o land_n and_o at_o sea_n chap._n 8._o cause_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o wind_n simile_n note_n of_o some_o marvelous_a effect_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n chap._n 9_o silkworm_n kill_v with_o south-west_n wind_n exo._n c._n 10._o &_o 14._o job_n 17._o joan_n 4._o os●e_n 13._o dan._n 3._o the_o like_a linschoten_n observe_v in_o the_o terceras_fw-la sea_n sickness_n whence_o agitation_n and_o sea_n air_n strange_a passion_n at_o pariacaca_fw-la by_o the_o air_n there_o height_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la 〈◊〉_d too_o subtle_a for_o man_n body_n so_o we_o see_v horse_n to_o beat_v the_o water_n with_o their_o foot_n to_o make_v it_o more_o gross_a and_o thereby_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o body_n vicunos_n great_a desert_n punas_n air_n kil●ing_n strange_a story_n the_o same_o confirm_v by_o a_o jesuit_n report_n and_o a_o dominican_n such_o effect_n of_o cold_a w●_n have_v observe_v in_o russia_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n and_o the_o like_a master_n knivet_n will_v tell_v we_o at_o the_o maggelan_n strait_o no_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o great_a note_n in_o america_n terra_fw-la firm_a straight_o of_o land_n but_o eight_o leag_n betwixt_o north_n &_o south_n sea_n herodotus_n jovius_fw-la experience_n in_o drake_n and_o maire_n voyage_n have_v find_v they_o no_o straits_n but_o break_a land_n to_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o our_o author_n here_o see_v of_o this_o sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n to_o 1._o l._n 2_o i_o have_v omit_v sarmientoe_n voyage_n etc._n etc._n the_o suppose_v straight_o in_o florida_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o indian_a ocean_n chap._n 14._o the_o philosopher_n in_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o ebb_v and_o flow_v have_v easy_o err_v follow_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o know_v not_o the_o ocean_n and_o can_v not_o therefore_o know_v the_o cause_n cause_n hernando_n alonso_n which_o with_o sarmiento_n have_v go_v to_o the_o straits_n to_o seek_v captain_n drake_n at_o the_o down_n on_o our_o coast_n two_o tide_n meet_v one_o from_o the_o western_a sea_n or_o slay_v the_o other_o from_o the_o north_n which_o there_o cause_n much_o variety_n of_o sundry_a fisher_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fish_v at_o the_o indies_n the_o manati_n a_o strange_a fish_n the_o whale_n also_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a alive_a and_o nourish_v they_o with_o their_o breast_n be_v in_o that_o huge_a creature_n scarce_o twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o far_o less_o than_o those_o of_o many_o woman_n their_o food_n be_v also_o sea_n weed_n shark_v shark_n they_o have_v rough_a head_n whereby_o they_o cleave_v and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o shark_n which_o thus_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v they_o with_o their_o swift_a motion_n of_o who_o off_o all_o also_o they_o live_v crocodile_n crocodile_n yet_o so_o as_o ever_o and_o anon_o he_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n his_o tongue_n be_v so_o short_a that_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v it_o tiger_n kill_v a_o crocodile_n indian_n exploit_n on_o a_o crocodile_n whale_n kill_v by_o the_o savage_n of_o lake_n and_o pool_n that_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 16._o thick_a water_n fish_n and_o fish_n original_a of_o lake_n great_a river_n flow_v from_o lake_n hot_a lake_n and_o many_o wonder_n thereof_o lake_n of_o mexico_n salt_n and_o fresh_a r●ch_o lake_n of_o many_o and_o diverse_a spring_n and_o fountain_n chap._n 17._o hot_a spring_n turn_v into_o stone_n fountain_n of_o pitch_n cold_a and_o hot_a spring_n together_o salt_n spring_n which_o yield_v sal●_n without_o boil_v pocke-●pring_a smoak_n spring_n ink_n etc._n etc._n of_o rivers_n chap._n 18._o maragnon_n or_o amazon_n water-fall_a golden_a thirst_n river_n of_o plata_fw-la increase_v as_o nilus_n how_o they_o pass_v their_o river_n hair_n and_o straw_n bridges_n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o decay_n of_o people_n in_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n corn_n ground●_n the_o indies_n mountainous_a and_o thereby_o temperate_a of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n of_o peru._n chap._n 20_o one_o wind_n only_o the_o plain_n the_o hill_n and_o the_o andes_n see_v sup_n in_o herera_n rain_v almost_o ever_o and_o almost_o never_o diverse_a beast_n their_o bread_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v on_o the_o lanos_fw-la along_o the_o sea_n coast_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o property_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o other_o land_n chap._n 22._o peru_n wine_n sugar_n work_v and_o hide_v indian_n waste_v of_o the_o unknown_a land_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n betwixt_o they_o of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o volcans_n or_o vent_v of_o fire_n chap._n 24._o terrible_a earthquake_n at_o guatimala_n covetous_a priest_n cause_n of_o this_o burn_a basil._n psal._n 28._o &_o in_o exa●_n of_o earthquake_n cap._n 26._o great_a earthquake_n noise_n before_o the_o earthquake_n why_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n earthquake_n at_o ferrara_n terrible_a a●_n angoango_n metal_n grow_v as_o
purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n in_o five_o book_n the_o first_o contain_v peregrination_n and_o discovery_n in_o the_o remote_a north_n and_o east_n part_n of_o asia_n call_v tartary_n and_o china_n the_o second_o peregrination_n voyage_n discovery_n of_o china_n tartary_n russia_n and_o other_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o englishman_n and_o other_o the_o three_o voyage_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n in_o asia_n europe_n the_o polare_fw-la region_n and_o in_o the_o northwest_n of_o america_n the_o four_o english_z northern_a navigation_n and_o discovery_n relation_n of_o greenland_n greenland_n the_o northwest_n passage_n and_o other_o arctike_a region_n with_o late_a russian_n occurrent_n the_o five_o voyage_n and_o travel_n to_o and_o in_o the_o new_a world_n call_v america_n relation_n of_o their_o pagan_a antiquity_n and_o of_o the_o region_n and_o plantation_n in_o the_o north_n and_o south_n part_v thereof_o and_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n adjacent_a the_o three_o part._n vnus_fw-la deus_fw-la una_fw-la veritas_fw-la london_n print_v by_o william_n stansby_n for_o henry_n fetherstone_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o rose_n 1625._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o right_a reverend_n father_n in_o god_n john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n right_o reverend_a and_o honourable_a these_o pilgrim_n deliver_v a_o history_n of_o the_o world_n in_o their_o own_o travel_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n not_o only_o need_v authority_n from_o the_o admiralty_n but_o fear_v suspicion_n of_o riot_n without_o warrantable_a assembly_n become_v humble_a suitor_n for_o your_o lordship_n favour_n so_o shall_v they_o in_o the_o approbation_n of_o both_o to_o apply_v by_o a_o warrant_n of_o ego_fw-la dixi_fw-la dij_fw-la estis_fw-la the_o patriarch_n mystical_a dream_n to_o our_o historical_a purpose_n find_v a_o scala_fw-la coeli_fw-la to_o ascend_v from_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o be_v prostrate_a petitioner_n to_o the_o prince_n highness_n 28.12_o whence_o authorize_v they_o may_v again_o descend_v and_o become_v the_o commons_o of_o common_a reader_n order_n require_v a_o medium_fw-la betwixt_o princely_a height_n and_o his_o lowliness_n who_o function_n be_v also_o term_v holy_a order_n as_o further_o tie_v he_o to_o that_o equal_a inequality_n wherein_o he_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n as_o by_o special_a office_n and_o in_o propriety_n to_o own_o that_o which_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o offer_v to_o the_o prince_n in_o capite_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la sub_fw-la optimo_fw-la rege_fw-la omne_fw-la rex_fw-la imperio_fw-la possidet_fw-la domini_fw-la dominio_fw-la ad_fw-la reges_fw-la protestas_fw-la pertinet_fw-la 4.5_o ad_fw-la singulos_fw-la proprietas_fw-la many_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o move_v the_o author_n to_o obtrude_v his_o pilgrim_n on_o your_o lordship_n because_o he_o be_v deep_o oblige_a you_o former_a favour_n even_o then_o when_o you_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o honour_n learn_v by_o service_n to_o command_v in_o the_o discipline_n of_o that_o honourable_a worthy_a lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n because_o some_o conception_n of_o this_o work_n be_v in_o your_o honourable_a jurisdiction_n of_o westminster_n whither_o lest_o some_o traduce_v traveller_n for_o vagrant_n they_o return_v in_o hope_n of_o sanctuary_n not_o so_o much_o trust_v to_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n as_o to_o your_o lordship_n liberal_a respect_n to_o literate_a endeavour_n because_o these_o traveller_n adventure_v the_o world_n seek_v like_o jacob_n at_o his_o go_n and_o return_n a_o reverend_a father_n blessing_n and_o confirmation_n the_o author_n likewise_o be_v call_v on_o for_o his_o promise_a europe_n 32.20_o submit_v himself_o to_o your_o lordship_n order_n here_o tender_v of_o that_o debt_n what_o he_o be_v able_a in_o ready_a payment_n the_o work_n itself_o also_o be_v a_o library_n in_o this_o kind_n present_n itself_o to_o your_o honour_n the_o founder_n of_o two_o famous_a library_n one_o in_o westminster_n where_o the_o stone_n &_o renew_a fabrike_n speak_v your_o magnificence_n the_o other_o in_o that_o famous_a nursery_n of_o art_n and_o virtue_n saint_n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n which_o sometime_o know_v you_o a_o hopeful_a son_n but_o now_o acknowledge_v your_o lordship_n a_o happy_a father_n where_o also_o the_o author_n first_o conceive_v with_o this_o travel_v genius_n whereof_o without_o travel_v he_o have_v travel_v ever_o since_o learn_v the_o advancer_n of_o your_o honour_n have_v secure_v her_o well-willer_n not_o to_o be_v reject_v in_o whatsoever_o endeavour_n scribimus_fw-la indocti_fw-la doctique_fw-la to_o advance_v learning_n the_o greatness_n of_o nature_n to_o goodness_n of_o nature_n variety_n of_o estate_n to_o a_o prime_a pillar_n of_o state_n the_o history_n of_o religion_n to_o a_o religious_a prelate_n of_o antiquity_n to_o a_o antiquary_n can_v be_v altogether_o unwelcome_a that_o i_o mention_v not_o the_o dependence_n of_o london_n minister_n live_n fine_v by_o the_o time_n iniquity_n on_o your_o lordship_n equal_a sentence_n these_o cause_n have_v move_v one_o have_v enforce_v these_o pilgrim_n be_v your_o servant_n fit_o so_o call_v à_fw-la seruando_fw-la save_v by_o your_o lordship_n hand_n when_o they_o be_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n despair_v through_o a_o fatal_a stroke_n of_o ever_o see_v light_n 5._o most_o humble_o therefore_o sue_v unto_o your_o honour_n these_o pilgrim_n for_o acknowledgement_n esteem_v your_o lordship_n name_n in_o forefront_n a_o cognisance_n of_o bless_a liberty_n and_o best_a service_n now_o when_o janus_n send_v many_o with_o grateful_a emulation_n to_o present_v their_o acclamation_n of_o a_o new_a year_n present_v a_o wordie_a rather_o than_o worthy_a present_n a_o world_n yea_o a_o new_a world_n in_o great_a part_n one_o age_n young_a to_o man_n knowledge_n then_o america_n sometime_o style_v by_o that_o name_n i_o have_v write_v other_o cause_n of_o my_o address_n to_o your_o honour_n but_o dare_v not_o proceed_v to_o interrupt_v other_o more_o weighty_a in_o all_o humble_a earnestness_n beseech_v now_o in_o this_o festival_n time_n the_o author_n with_o his_o pilgrim_n to_o find_v hospital_n entertainment_n not_o at_o your_o honour_n table_n where_o great_a affair_n of_o church_n and_o state_n be_v feast_v except_o some_o recreation_n some_o time_n permit_v but_o with_o scholar_n and_o gentleman_n in_o the_o hall_n which_o will_v welcome_v such_o guest_n as_o your_o lordship_n shall_v countenance_v so_o shall_v you_o encourage_v ever_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o increase_n of_o your_o lordship_n happiness_n in_o the_o happy_a service_n of_o his_o majesty_n your_o lordship_n most_o bind_v samvel_n purchas_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o paragraph_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n chap._n i._n the_o journal_n of_o friar_n william_n de_fw-fr rubruquis_fw-la a_o frenchman_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minorite_n friar_n unto_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1253._o h._n pag._n 1._o chap._n ii_o tartarian_a and_o northern_a relation_n write_v in_o latin_a by_o the_o famous_a friar_n roger_n bacon_n h._n p._n 52_o relation_n of_o vincentius_n beluacensis_n the_o most_o of_o which_o he_o receive_v from_o friar_n simon_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it quintino_fw-it one_o of_o the_o four_o friar_n send_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o to_o the_o tartar_n serve_v to_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o former_a pag._n 58._o chap._n iii_o relation_n touch_v the_o tartar_n take_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o r._n wendover_n and_o mat._n paris_n with_o certain_a epistle_n of_o the_o same_o subject_n pag._n 60._o chap._n four_o the_o first_o book_n of_o marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n or_o of_o master_n marco_n polo_n a_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n his_o voyage_n pag._n 65._o §_o 1._o the_o voyage_n of_o master_n nicolo_n and_o m._n maffio_n from_o constantinople_n to_o the_o great_a can_n and_o their_o come_n home_o to_o venice_n their_o second_o voyage_n with_o the_o author_n and_o return_n ibid._n §_o 2._o observation_n of_o m._n polo_n of_o armenia_n turkey_n zorzania_n baldach_n persia_n chirmain_n cobniam_fw-la ormus_n knave-foole_n paradise_n and_o other_o eastern_a part_n in_o asia_n and_o armenia_n the_o less_o pag._n 69._o §_o 3._o of_o sapurgan_n balac_n thaican_n scassem_fw-la balaxiam_fw-la bascia_fw-la chesmur_fw-la vochan_n samarchan_n carchan_n peym_n the_o dreadful_a desert_n of_o lop_n and_o tanguth_n pag._n 73._o §_o 4._o of_o carchoran_n the_o original_n proceed_n and_o exploit_n of_o the_o tartar_n of_o priest_n john_n and_o his_o discendant_n custom_n of_o the_o tartar_n of_o bargu_n erginul_v xandu_n the_o can_n city_n and_o palace_n of_o musk_n of_o strange_a sorcerer_n and_o anstere_a monk_n pag._n 77._o §_o 5._o of_o cublai_n can_v his_o reign_n and_o act_n magnificent_a feast_n and_o
idol-temple_n i_o find_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o say_a idol_n there_o for_o always_o at_o the_o kalend_n they_o set_v open_v their_o temple_n and_o the_o priest_n adorn_v themselves_o and_o offer_v up_o the_o people_n oblation_n of_o bread_n and_o fruit_n first_o therefore_o i_o will_v describe_v unto_o you_o those_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n which_o be_v common_a unto_o all_o their_o idol-temple_n and_o then_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o foresay_a jugure_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sect_n distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o worship_n towards_o the_o north_n clap_v their_o hand_n together_o and_o prostrate_v themselves_o on_o their_o knee_n upon_o the_o earth_n hold_v also_o their_o forehead_n in_o their_o hand_n whereupon_o the_o nestorian_n of_o those_o part_n will_v in_o no_o case_n join_v their_o hand_n together_o in_o time_n of_o prayer_n but_o they_o pray_v display_v their_o hand_n before_o their_o breast_n they_o extend_v their_o temple_n in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n side_n they_o build_v a_o chamber_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o vestry_n for_o themselves_o to_o go_v forth_o into_o or_o sometime_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v a_o four_o square_a temple_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temple_n towards_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o they_o take_v in_o one_o chamber_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o choir_n shall_v stand_v and_o within_o the_o say_a chamber_n they_o place_v a_o chest_n long_o and_o broad_a like_a unto_o a_o table_n and_o behind_o the_o say_a chest_n towards_o the_o south_n stand_v their_o principal_a idol_n which_o i_o see_v at_o caracarum_n and_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o idol_n of_o saint_n christopher_n also_o a_o certain_a nestorian_a priest_n caracarum_n which_o have_v be_v in_o catay_n say_v that_o in_o that_o country_n there_o be_v a_o idol_n of_o so_o huge_a a_o bigness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v two_o day_n journey_n before_o a_o man_n come_v at_o it_o and_o so_o they_o place_v other_o idol_n round_o about_o the_o foresay_a principal_a idol_n be_v all_o of_o they_o fine_o gild_v over_o with_o pure_a gold_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a chest_n which_o be_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o table_n they_o set_v candle_n and_o oblation_n the_o door_n of_o their_o temple_n be_v always_o open_a towards_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o saracen_n they_o have_v also_o great_a bell_n like_a unto_o us._n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n as_o i_o think_v why_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n will_v in_o no_o case_n use_v great_a bell_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v common_a among_o the_o russian_n and_o grecian_n of_o gasaria_n all_o their_o priest_n have_v their_o head_n and_o beard_n shave_v quite_o over_o book_n and_o they_o be_v clad_v in_o saffron_n colour_a garment_n and_o be_v once_o shave_v they_o lead_v a_o unmarried_a life_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o and_o they_o live_v a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o together_o in_o one_o cloister_n or_o covent_n upon_o those_o day_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o temple_n they_o place_v two_o long_a form_n therein_o and_o so_o sit_v upon_o the_o say_a form_n like_o singing-man_n in_o a_o choir_n namely_o the_o one_o half_a of_o they_o direct_o over_o against_o the_o other_o they_o have_v certain_a book_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o sometime_o they_o lie_v down_o by_o they_o upon_o the_o form_n and_o their_o head_n be_v bare_a so_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o there_o they_o read_v soft_o unto_o themselves_o not_o utter_v any_o voice_n at_o all_o whereupon_o come_v in_o among_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o superstitious_a devotion_n and_o find_v they_o all_o sit_v mute_a in_o manner_n aforesaid_a i_o attempt_v diverse_a way_n to_o provoke_v they_o unto_o speech_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_v possible_a they_o have_v with_o they_o also_o whithersoever_o they_o go_v a_o certain_a string_n with_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o nutshell_n thereupon_o much_o like_a to_o our_o bead-roll_n which_o we_o carry_v about_o with_o us._n and_o they_o do_v always_o utter_v these_o word_n ou_fw-fr mam_n hactani_fw-la god_n thou_o know_v as_o one_o of_o they_o expound_v it_o unto_o i_o and_o so_o often_o do_v they_o expect_v a_o reward_n at_o god_n hand_n as_o they_o pronounce_v these_o word_n in_o remembrance_n of_o god_n round_a about_o their_o temple_n they_o do_v always_o make_v a_o fair_a court_n like_v unto_o a_o churchyard_n which_o they_o environ_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o they_o build_v a_o great_a portall_n wherein_o they_o sit_v and_o confer_v together_o and_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_v portall_n they_o pitch_v a_o long_a pole_n right_o up_o exalt_v it_o if_o they_o can_v above_o all_o the_o whole_a town_n beside_o and_o by_o the_o same_o pole_n all_o man_n may_v know_v that_o there_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o 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they_o answer_v we_o believe_v that_o the●e_n be_v only_o one_o god_n and_o i_o demand_v far_o whether_o do_v you_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o spirit_n or_o some_o bodily_a substance_n they_o say_v we_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o spirit_n then_o say_v i_o do_v you_o believe_v that_o god_n ever_o take_v man_n nature_n upon_o he_o then_o they_o answer_v no._n and_o again_o i_o say_v since_o you_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o spirit_n to_o what_o end_n do_v you_o make_v so_o many_o bodily_a image_n to_o represent_v he_o since_o also_o you_o believe_v not_o that_o he_o be_v make_v man_n why_o do_v you_o resemble_v he_o rather_o unto_o the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n then_o of_o any_o other_o creature_n then_o they_o answer_v say_v we_o frame_v not_o those_o image_n whereby_o to_o represent_v god_n but_o when_o any_o rich_a man_n among_o we_o or_o his_o son_n or_o his_o wife_n or_o any_o of_o his_o friend_n decease_v he_o cause_v the_o image_n of_o the_o dead_a party_n to_o be_v make_v and_o to_o be_v place_v here_o and_o we_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o do_v reverence_n thereunto_o then_o i_o reply_v you_o do_v these_o thing_n only_o for_o the_o friendship_n and_o flattery_n of_o man_n no_o say_v they_o but_o for_o their_o memory_n then_o they_o demand_v of_o i_o as_o it_o be_v in_o scoff_v wise_a where_o be_v god_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v where_o be_v your_o soul_n they_o say_v in_o our_o body_n then_o say_v i_o be_v it_o not_o in_o every_o part_n of_o your_o body_n rule_v and_o guide_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o see_v or_o perceive_v even_o so_o god_n be_v every_o where_o and_o rule_v all_o thing_n and_o yet_o be_v he_o invisible_a be_v understanding_n and_o wisdom_n itself_o then_o be_v desirous_a to_o
inhabitant_n have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n and_o be_v merchant_n and_o artificer_n who_o be_v so_o covetous_a that_o they_o eat_v that_o which_o be_v bad_a and_o drink_v worse_o some_o nestorian_a christian_n be_v find_v there_o who_o also_o have_v their_o church_n the_o country_n enlarge_v itself_o five_a day_n journey_n samarchan_n be_v a_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n in_o that_o country_n where_o be_v goodly_a garden_n and_o a_o fertile_a plain_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o great_a cham._n in_o it_o the_o christian_n dwell_v with_o the_o saracen_n whence_o little_a agreement_n be_v betwixt_o they_o it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o this_o manner_n a_o miracle_n happen_v the_o brother_n of_o great_a cham_n name_v zagatai_n govern_v that_o country_n about_o one_o hundred_o year_n ago_o be_v persuade_v to_o become_v a_o christian_n the_o christian_n through_o his_o favour_n build_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n with_o such_o cunning_n that_o the_o whole_a roof_n thereof_o be_v support_v by_o one_o pillar_n in_o the_o midst_n under_o which_o be_v set_v a_o square_a stone_n which_o by_o favour_n of_o their_o lord_n be_v take_v from_o a_o build_n of_o the_o saracen_n zagathais_n son_n succeed_v after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o not_o in_o the_o faith_n from_o who_o the_o saracen_n obtain_v that_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o restore_v that_o stone_n and_o when_o they_o offer_v a_o sufficient_a valuable_a price_n the_o saracen_n refuse_v to_o receive_v any_o other_o composition_n than_o the_o stone_n but_o the_o pillar_n lift_v up_o itself_o that_o the_o saracen_n may_v take_v away_o their_o stone_n and_o so_o continue_v carchan_n depart_v again_o from_o this_o city_n you_o come_v into_o the_o province_n charchan_n about_o five_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n this_o province_n have_v plenty_n of_o all_o victual_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o nephew_n of_o great_a cham._n the_o inhabitant_n worship_n mahumet_n yet_o among_o they_o certain_a nestorian_a christian_n dwell_v city_n they_o be_v great_a artificer_n and_o have_v most_o of_o they_o great_a leg_n and_o a_o great_a wen_n or_o bunch_n in_o the_o throat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n which_o they_o drink_v the_o province_n cotam_n follow_v between_o the_o east_n and_o the_o north-east_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o nephew_n of_o great_a cham_n and_o have_v many_o city_n and_o town_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v call_v cotam_n the_o province_n be_v extend_v eight_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n there_o be_v no_o want_n therein_o of_o any_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o life_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o cotton_n flax_n hemp_n corn_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o people_n be_v not_o warlike_a yet_o good_a artificer_n and_o merchant_n they_o acknowledge_v mahumet_n proceed_v further_o through_o the_o same_o country_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o province_n 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it_o have_v many_o city_n and_o castle_n many_o precious_a stone_n be_v find_v there_o in_o the_o river_n especial_o jaspers_n and_o chalcedony_n which_o merchant_n carry_v even_o to_o ouchach_n to_o sell_v and_o make_v great_a gain_n from_o peim_n to_o this_o province_n and_o quite_o through_o it_o also_o it_o be_v all_o sand_n with_o many_o bad_a water_n and_o few_o good_a when_o any_o army_n pass_v through_o this_o province_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o with_o their_o wife_n child_n cattle_n and_o all_o their_o household_n stuff_n fly_v two_o day_n journey_n into_o the_o sand_n where_o they_o know_v good_a water_n be_v and_o stay_v there_o and_o carry_v their_o corn_n thither_o also_o to_o hide_v it_o in_o the_o sand_n after_o harvest_n for_o like_a fear_n the_o wind_n do_v so_o deface_v their_o step_n in_o the_o sand_n that_o their_o enemy_n can_v find_v out_o their_o way_n depart_v from_o this_o province_n you_o be_v to_o travel_v five_o day_n journey_n through_o the_o sand_n where_o no_o other_o water_n almost_o then_o that_o which_o be_v bitter_a be_v to_o be_v find_v until_o you_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n name_v lop._n lop_n be_v a_o great_a city_n from_o whence_o be_v the_o entrance_n of_o a_o great_a desert_n call_v also_o lop_n seat_v between_o the_o east_n and_o the_o north-east_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahometan_n lop._n subject_n to_o the_o great_a can._n in_o it_o merchant_n who_o desire_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o desert_n cause_n all_o necessary_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o they_o and_o when_o victual_n begin_v to_o fail_v in_o the_o desert_n they_o kill_v the_o ass_n and_o camel_n and_o eat_v they_o they_o most_o willing_o use_v camel_n because_o they_o be_v sustain_v with_o little_a meat_n and_o bear_v great_a burden_n they_o must_v provide_v victual_n for_o a_o month_n to_o cross_v it_o overthwart_a for_o to_o go_v through_o the_o length_n will_v ask_v a_o year_n time_n they_o go_v through_o the_o sand_n and_o barren_a mountain_n and_o daily_o find_v water_n yet_o be_v it_o sometime_o so_o little_a that_o it_o can_v scarce_o suffice_v fifty_o or_o one_o hundred_o man_n with_o their_o beast_n and_o in_o three_o or_o four_o place_n the_o water_n be_v salt_n and_o bitter_a the_o rest_n which_o be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o good_a in_o it_o be_v neither_o beast_n nor_o bird_n sea_n they_o say_v that_o there_o dwell_v many_o spirit_n which_o cause_v great_a and_o marvellous_a illusion_n to_o traveller_n to_o make_v they_o perish_v for_o if_o any_o stay_n behind_o that_o he_o can_v see_v his_o company_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v by_o name_n and_o so_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o night_n they_o hear_v the_o noise_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o company_n which_o take_v to_o be_v they_o they_o perish_v likewise_o other_o appearance_n as_o of_o their_o companion_n or_o of_o enemy_n have_v cause_v some_o to_o miscarry_v consort_n of_o musical_a instrument_n be_v sometime_o hear_v in_o the_o air_n likewise_o drum_n and_o noise_n of_o arm_n they_o go_v therefore_o near_o together_o hang_v bell_n on_o their_o beast_n neck_n and_o set_v mark_n if_o any_o stay_n have_v pass_v over_o the_o desert_n you_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n sachion_n betwixt_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a can_n in_o the_o province_n of_o tanguth_n tanguth_n where_o among_o the_o worshipper_n of_o mahumet_n a_o few_o nestorian_a christian_n be_v find_v many_o idolater_n be_v also_o there_o who_o have_v their_o proper_a language_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n live_v not_o of_o merchandise_n but_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o city_n have_v many_o monastery_n consecrate_v to_o diverse_a idol_n in_o the_o which_o many_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v and_o great_a reverence_n and_o when_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v unto_o a_o man_n he_o present_o commend_v he_o to_o some_o idol_n and_o in_o honour_n thereof_o nourish_v a_o sheep_n that_o year_n in_o his_o house_n which_o he_o present_v 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their_o man_n and_o they_o promise_v it_o to_o cublai_n one_o morning_n while_o naiam_n be_v sleep_v negligent_o in_o his_o tent_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o send_v out_o any_o scout_n to_o espy_v cublai_n make_v show_v of_o his_o army_n upon_o a_o hill_n to_o naiams_n he_o himself_o sit_v in_o a_o certain_a castle_n of_o wood_n full_a of_o archer_n and_o crossbow_n man_n bear_v by_o four_o elephant_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v the_o royal_a standard_n with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o wing_n of_o which_o he_o send_v that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a against_o naiams_n army_n to_o every_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n be_v assign_v five_o hundred_o foot_n with_o lance_n teach_v to_o leap_v up_o behind_o the_o horseman_n if_o any_o occasion_n of_o flight_n happen_v and_o sudden_o on_o advantage_n to_o light_n and_o slay_v the_o enemy_n horse_n with_o their_o lance_n caidu_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v the_o battle_n be_v join_v and_o make_v a_o cruel_a fight_n which_o continue_v from_o morning_n till_o noon_n and_o then_o be_v naiam_n take_v and_o bring_v before_o cublai_n who_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v sew_v betwixt_o two_o carpet_n which_o shall_v be_v toss_v up_o and_o down_o till_o the_o breath_n be_v out_o of_o his_o body_n that_o so_o the_o imperial_a blood_n may_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o air_n the_o remainder_n of_o his_o people_n swear_v obedience_n to_o cublai_n which_o be_v four_o nation_n ciorza_n carli_n barscol_n and_o sitingui_n naiam_n be_v secret_o baptize_v and_o by_o profession_n a_o christian_n but_o no_o follower_n of_o the_o work_n of_o faith_n and_o sign_v his_o principal_a ensign_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n have_v with_o he_o infinite_a store_n of_o christian_n which_o be_v all_o slay_v the_o jew_n and_o saracen_n that_o be_v in_o the_o army_n of_o cublai_n begin_v to_o upbraid_v the_o christian_n 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and_o ethnike_fw-gr that_o sogomamber_n can_v the_o god_n of_o the_o idol_n mahumet_n moses_n or_o whosoever_o be_v great_a in_o heaven_n may_v help_v he_o yet_o he_o make_v best_o show_v of_o like_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o pretend_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o professor_n and_o the_o mighty_a act_n of_o the_o sorcerer_n to_o his_o not_o profess_v it_o now_o for_o reward_v his_o soldier_n he_o have_v twelve_o baron_n or_o wise_a counselor_n which_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o each_o captain_n merit_n who_o raise_v they_o command_v of_o one_o hundred_o to_o a_o thousand_o and_o from_o one_o thousand_o to_o ten_o thousand_o and_o so_o forward_o give_v they_o vessel_n of_o plate_n and_o tablet_n the_o captain_n of_o one_o hundred_o have_v a_o tablet_n of_o silver_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o one_o thousand_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n gild_v the_o captain_n of_o ten_o thousand_o have_v a_o tablet_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o lion_n head_n on_o it_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o 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chesmacoran_n be_v thirteen_o kingdom_n india_n minor_a be_v from_o ziambi_n to_o murfili_n in_o which_o be_v eight_o kingdom_n beside_o land_n many_o the_o second_o or_o middle_a india_n be_v call_v abascia_fw-la the_o chief_a king_n be_v a_o christian_n there_o be_v six_o other_o king_n three_o christian_n and_o three_o saracen_n subject_a to_o he_o there_o be_v also_o jew_n saint_n thomas_n have_v preach_v in_o nubia_n come_v to_o abascia_fw-la and_o there_o do_v the_o like_a and_o after_o to_o malabar_n they_o be_v great_a warrior_n always_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o sultan_n of_o adem_n and_o the_o people_n of_o nubia_n i_o hear_v that_o an._n 1288._o the_o great_a abissine_n will_v have_v visit_v jerusalem_n but_o be_v dissuade_v by_o reason_n of_o saracen_n kingdom_n in_o the_o way_n he_o send_v a_o bishop_n of_o holy_a life_n to_o do_v his_o devotion_n who_o in_o his_o return_n be_v take_v by_o the_o sultan_n of_o adem_n and_o circumcise_v by_o force_n whereupon_o the_o 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chinois_n to_o recover_v the_o china_n state_n be_v unquiet_a so_o long_o as_o the_o tartar_n greatness_n continue_v and_o free_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o their_o diminish_n and_o division_n into_o diverse_a estate_n as_o for_o these_o time_n of_o tamerlan_n if_o this_o story_n be_v exact_a it_o be_v like_o the_o can_v hold_v the_o north_n part_n of_o china_n from_o quinsay_v forward_o with_o cataio_n and_o the_o king_n of_o china_n the_o rest_n then_o nanquin_n be_v the_o seat_n royal_a as_o since_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tartar_n paquin_n or_o perhaps_o the_o quinsay_v here_o mention_v be_v that_o which_o conti_n have_v in_o the_o former_a page_n tell_v we_o be_v late_o build_v by_o the_o can_v and_o not_o that_o which_o polo_n speak_v of_o in_o catay_n and_o not_o in_o china_n which_o clear_v this_o doubt_n of_o the_o can_n residence_n and_o rule_n in_o china_n to_o reconcile_v all_o doubt_n be_v for_o i_o too_o hard_a a_o task_n because_o cataio_n and_o china_n be_v even_o still_o bemy_v and_o leave_v their_o surueyer_n perplex_v bound_v the_o search_n of_o the_o most_o curious_a in_o search_v their_o just_a bound_n how_o far_o they_o be_v the_o same_o or_o differ_v wherein_o our_o jesuit_n will_v more_o amuse_v and_o amaze_v we_o where_o we_o will_v clear_v ourselves_o as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v when_o we_o come_v to_o they_o i_o have_v premise_v conti_n though_o tamerlane_n be_v a_o little_a elder_n for_o his_o religion_n sake_n and_o to_o recreate_v with_o a_o little_a relation_n before_o this_o long_a story_n chap._n viii_o extract_v of_o alhacen_n his_o arabike_a history_n of_o tamerlan_n touch_v his_o martial_a travel_n do_v into_o french_a by_o jean_n dv_o bec_n abbot_n of_o mortimer_n §._o i._o tamerlans_n birth_n and_o person_n his_o expedition_n against_o the_o muscovite_n his_o marriage_n with_o the_o can_n daughter_n his_o overthrow_v of_o calix_n sundry_a history_n do_v attribute_n as_o a_o great_a want_n unto_o the_o happy_a fortune_n of_o tamerlan_n not_o to_o have_v a_o writer_n in_o his_o day_n which_o may_v have_v leave_v in_o write_v his_o history_n unto_o posterity_n but_o without_o any_o cause_n do_v they_o moan_v he_o insomuch_o as_o his_o history_n be_v very_o famous_a among_o the_o turk_n arabian_n and_o arabian_n his_o conquest_n very_o large_o discourse_v and_o many_o of_o his_o worthy_a and_o notable_a say_n collect_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o noble_a deed_n leave_v unto_o the_o memorial_n of_o posterity_n very_o true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o homer_n but_o a_o great_a and_o worthy_a person_n learned_a as_o well_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n as_o in_o astrology_n who_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o prince_n a_o companion_n and_o familiar_a of_o his_o conquest_n alhacen_n name_v alhacen_n a_o arabian_a by_o birth_n and_o of_o mahomet_n religion_n this_o author_n then_o be_v fall_v into_o my_o hand_n in_o my_o voyage_n into_o the_o east_n country_n i_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v interpret_v unto_o i_o by_o a_o arabian_a astrology_n who_o do_v speak_v frank_n as_o they_o term_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v italian_a and_o some_o time_n i_o spend_v in_o associate_a myself_o so_o with_o this_o man_n who_o commend_v great_o unto_o i_o the_o eloquence_n and_o gravity_n of_o this_o author_n wonder_v at_o his_o digression_n and_o enter_v again_o into_o his_o matter_n so_o well_o to_o the_o purpose_n it_o grieve_v i_o much_o that_o i_o have_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o language_n to_o be_v a_o help_n unto_o the_o rich_a of_o this_o history_n for_o to_o deliver_v it_o unto_o my_o nation_n with_o some_o grace_n but_o i_o take_v thereof_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v in_o his_o language_n which_o be_v corrupt_v as_o be_v the_o frank_n tongue_n so_o they_o term_v it_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o italian_a mingle_v with_o slavon_n greek_a and_o spanish_a tongue_n very_o common_a at_o constantinople_n with_o the_o arabian_a and_o turkish_a tongue_n so_o as_o i_o can_v not_o gather_v but_o only_o the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o not_o the_o drift_n and_o gravity_n of_o the_o declaration_n wherein_o the_o author_n have_v collect_v it_o for_o posterity_n and_o as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o learning_n and_o excellent_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astrology_n and_o divinity_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o nation_n be_v to_o join_v they_o ordinary_o together_o study_v upon_o the_o virtue_n of_o name_n and_o of_o the_o turn_n of_o letter_n even_o in_o their_o place_n write_v they_o underneath_o star_n whereof_o they_o make_v sentence_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o wrought_v miraculous_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o nature_n this_o be_v that_o zoroastrien_n and_o bactrien_n science_n that_o of_o balaam_n and_o some_o other_o in_o my_o opinion_n which_o have_v succeed_v unto_o so_o many_o arabian_a astrologian_n now_o then_o this_o prince_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o knowledge_n as_o make_v he_o admire_v of_o the_o people_n where_o he_o command_v who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a wonderer_n insomuch_o as_o this_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v account_v a_o prince_n accompany_v with_o the_o divine_a virtue_n consider_v the_o justice_n he_o use_v in_o all_o his_o action_n this_o have_v proceed_v even_o so_o far_o that_o some_o italian_n have_v write_v foolish_a thing_n thereof_o as_o of_o certain_a kind_n of_o tent_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v pitch_v when_o he_o besiege_v any_o city_n one_o white_a signify_v peace_n it_o yield_v unto_o his_o mercy_n another_o red_a signify_v cruelty_n to_o follow_v and_o the_o three_o black_a signify_v mourning_n to_o ensue_v but_o i_o find_v not_o this_o in_o our_o author_n and_o i_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v fable_n i_o will_v now_o declare_v unto_o you_o with_o my_o arabian_a who_o this_o great_a prince_n tamerlan_n be_v tamerlan_n he_o be_v then_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o tartarian_a emperor_n and_o his_o father_n og_n have_v for_o his_o portion_n the_o country_n of_o sachetay_n whereof_o he_o be_v lord_n this_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n be_v the_o ancient_a country_n of_o parthia_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o zogdian_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v samercand_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o issarle_n wealth_n some_o of_o our_o historiographer_n will_v needs_o have_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o shepherd_n but_o this_o have_v they_o say_v not_o know_v at_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n where_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n consist_v in_o cattle_n despise_v gold_n and_o silver_n but_o make_v great_a reckon_v of_o such_o riches_n wherein_o they_o abound_v in_o all_o sort_n this_o be_v the_o occasion_n wherefore_o some_o call_v they_o shepherd_n and_o say_v also_o that_o this_o prince_n descend_v from_o they_o so_o his_o father_n og_n be_v prince_n of_o tamerlan_n achetay_n abound_v in_o such_o kind_n of_o wealth_n and_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n his_o father_n be_v already_o old_a deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o the_o commandment_n over_o all_o his_o man_n of_o war_n his_o father_n og_n be_v give_v unto_o peace_n withdraw_v himself_o unto_o a_o solitary_a life_n for_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o end_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n in_o quiet_a he_o give_v unto_o his_o son_n tamerlan_n which_o signify_v heavenly_a grace_n in_o their_o tongue_n two_o sufficient_a personage_n for_o to_o guide_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o one_o be_v call_v odmar_n and_o the_o other_o aly_n person_n in_o great_a dignity_n and_o credit_n with_o his_o father_n now_o this_o prince_n be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o arabian_a learning_n and_o exercise_v himself_o much_o therein_o and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o think_v he_o to_o be_v either_o in_o the_o bath_n wherein_o they_o be_v very_o curious_a in_o that_o country_n be_v their_o chief_a delicacy_n he_o be_v in_o the_o contemplation_n and_o study_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n this_o prince_n have_v within_o his_o eye_n such_o divine_a beauty_n be_v full_a of_o such_o majesty_n that_o one_o can_v hardly_o endure_v the_o sight_n of_o they_o without_o close_v of_o their_o eye_n and_o they_o which_o talk_v with_o he_o and_o do_v often_o behold_v he_o become_v dumb_a insomuch_o as_o he_o abstayn_v with_o a_o certain_a modesty_n and_o comeliness_n to_o look_v upon_o he_o that_o discourse_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o visage_n be_v courteous_a and_o well_o proportion_v he_o have_v but_o little_a hair_n on_o his_o chin_n he_o do_v wear_v his_o hair_n long_o and_o curl_a contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n who_o be_v shave_v
the_o camp_n of_o the_o battle_n for_o to_o stay_v the_o slaughter_n and_o to_o join_v together_o again_o his_o man_n to_o the_o end_n the_o accustom_a watch_n may_v be_v keep_v whereof_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n unto_o axalla_n to_o who_o he_o give_v likewise_o commandment_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o china_n within_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o soldier_n have_v be_v already_o dress_v of_o a_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o his_o right_a arm_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o behold_v the_o enemy_n weapon_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o streamer_n wherewith_o they_o be_v deck_v the_o which_o seem_v unto_o we_o afar_o off_o as_o beautiful_a as_o the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n plentiful_a but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o multitude_n be_v great_a which_o this_o king_n have_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n between_o their_o valour_n and_o we_o and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o have_v range_v in_o battle_n this_o very_a day_n three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horseman_n the_o rest_n on_o foot_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v rude_a and_o barbarous_a people_n which_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v slay_v one_o upon_o another_o not_o mark_v their_o advantage_n nor_o have_v any_o warlike_a knowledge_n as_o our_o man_n have_v there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o enemy_n some_o threescore_o thousand_o now_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o prince_n have_v give_v thanks_n unto_o god_n for_o his_o victory_n cause_v the_o wound_v to_o be_v cure_v and_o among_o the_o other_o calibes_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o untemperatenesse_n of_o the_o air_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v find_v himself_o very_o ill_o yet_o will_v he_o not_o omit_v his_o duty_n to_o command_v always_o his_o auantgard_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n unto_o the_o prince_n for_o he_o alone_o have_v commandment_n over_o the_o emperor_n force_n be_v a_o scythian_a and_o great_o belove_v of_o his_o nation_n the_o prince_n dispatch_v away_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o chinas_n brother_n pannihu_n who_o be_v flee_v away_o have_v join_v together_o again_o some_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o horse_n the_o prince_n send_v to_o summon_v pannihu_n the_o which_o do_v yield_v itself_o unto_o he_o whereupon_o our_o army_n approach_v near_o unto_o it_o for_o to_o advance_v ourselves_o the_o further_a into_o the_o country_n now_o i_o forget_v to_o declare_v how_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o next_o day_n cause_v his_o tent_n to_o be_v pitch_v most_o stately_a and_o his_o guard_n order_v according_a to_o his_o greatness_n the_o principal_a of_o his_o army_n be_v also_o near_o his_o person_n for_o all_o the_o night_n he_o have_v remain_v continual_o on_o horseback_n until_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n when_o as_o they_o bring_v he_o a_o tart_a and_o his_o water_n for_o he_o never_o drink_v wine_n and_o lay_v down_o on_o a_o carpet_n where_o he_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n i_o be_v near_o unto_o he_o and_o never_o leave_v he_o tamerlan_n but_o i_o never_o hear_v any_o vaunt_a or_o boast_v to_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n then_o he_o send_v a_o commandment_n unto_o axalla_n to_o bring_v unto_o he_o the_o imprison_a king_n who_o be_v come_v the_o emperor_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o tent_n and_o go_v to_o receive_v he_o this_o king_n of_o china_n come_v with_o a_o very_a proud_a and_o haughty_a countenance_n and_o like_o a_o courageous_a man_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o emperor_n he_o demand_v of_o axalla_n by_o a_o interpreter_n which_o be_v the_o emperor_n and_o be_v show_v he_o he_o speak_v fierce_o unto_o he_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o god_n who_o i_o worship_n be_v provoke_v against_o my_o nation_n and_o people_n and_o conspire_v against_o my_o good_a fortune_n have_v make_v i_o at_o this_o day_n thy_o prisoner_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v report_v over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o tamerlan_n make_v war_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o nation_n thou_o shall_v be_v content_v that_o thou_o have_v win_v it_o this_o glory_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o thy_o power_n to_o receive_v such_o law_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v thou_o to_o prescribe_v he_o this_o he_o say_v in_o a_o brave_a manner_n and_o without_o any_o other_o humble_v of_o himself_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other-side_n have_v salute_v he_o very_o courteous_o lead_v he_o into_o his_o tent._n rhubarbe_n he_o be_v sure_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o which_o have_v have_v two_o hundred_o famous_a city_n within_o his_o kingdom_n there_o be_v many_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n much_o musk_n and_o also_o of_o a_o herb_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v rhubarbe_n there_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n fifteen_o very_a large_a province_n the_o which_o have_v governor_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o have_v threescore_o and_o ten_o king_n wear_v crown_n tributary_n unto_o he_o we_o call_v this_o region_n china_n the_o which_o they_o in_o their_o language_n name_n tame_n and_o the_o people_n tangis_fw-la the_o which_o we_o call_v chinois_n this_o kingdom_n do_v abound_v in_o fish_n tamegius_fw-la and_o in_o great_a number_n of_o wildfowl_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o run_a water_n which_o do_v overflow_v the_o country_n the_o which_o be_v reasonable_a temperate_a they_o a-abound_a great_o in_o silk_n and_o the_o mean_a be_v apparel_v therewith_o have_v small_a quantity_n of_o wool_n and_o not_o use_v the_o same_o they_o have_v much_o cotton_n and_o linen_n in_o stead_n thereof_o the_o man_n do_v wear_v their_o hair_n long_o the_o woman_n comb_v they_o they_o have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v next_o unto_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o governor_n general_n who_o they_o call_v tutan_n the_o which_o be_v the_o brother_n unto_o the_o imprison_a king_n the_o prince_n have_v assemble_v his_o counsel_n to_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v advise_v how_o he_o shall_v use_v his_o prisoner_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o victory_n he_o receive_v news_n by_o odmar_n how_o that_o the_o king_n brother_n be_v arrive_v at_o quantou_n the_o which_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o that_o great_a store_n of_o force_n do_v join_v themselves_o unto_o he_o quantou_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v somewhat_o rest_v his_o force_n command_v two_o thousand_o parthian_a horse_n to_o convey_v the_o prisoner_n unto_o paguinfou_n and_o from_o thence_o after_o they_o have_v make_v abode_n there_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n burda_n and_o to_o remain_v at_o burda_n a_o city_n of_o old_a time_n faithful_a unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o schytia_n and_o there_o to_o keep_v they_o faithful_o the_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v that_o it_o behoove_v to_o assault_n quantou_n and_o to_o shut_v up_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o king_n brother_n within_o the_o same_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a seat_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o a_o city_n great_o people_v and_o strong_a it_o be_v forty_o league_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v but_o odmar_n be_v advance_v thither_o will_v not_o retire_v before_o he_o have_v express_v commandment_n from_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v send_v thither_o pitch_v his_o tent_n round_o about_o the_o say_a city_n have_v summon_v many_o small_a city_n the_o which_o yield_v themselves_o whole_o unto_o the_o prince_n mercy_n make_v great_a lamentation_n for_o their_o king_n take_v notwithstanding_o the_o gentleness_n use_v by_o the_o conqueror_n make_v they_o to_o take_v all_o their_o loss_n with_o patience_n and_o because_o it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o he_o have_v use_v the_o king_n most_o friendly_a and_o all_o the_o prisoner_n the_o king_n brother_n have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o obtain_v leave_n for_o to_o know_v of_o the_o king_n health_n and_o for_o to_o see_v he_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n do_v willing_o suffer_v to_o the_o end_n this_o other_o shall_v not_o declare_v himself_o king_n who_o will_v have_v bring_v he_o more_o trouble_n than_o the_o other_o he_o attend_v for_o the_o event_n of_o quantou_n and_o have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o success_n of_o this_o siege_n now_o the_o king_n brother_n have_v receive_v news_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o besiege_a he_o determine_v either_o to_o succour_v it_o or_o to_o fight_v a_o battle_n and_o come_v straight_o unto_o porchio_n and_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o these_o same_o country_n porchio_n now_o be_v inform_v when_o the_o
wolf_n and_o sheep_n if_o they_o be_v poor_a the_o rich_a with_o sables_n and_o marterns_n of_o great_a price_n they_o wear_v black_a bonnet_n sharp_a like_o a_o sugarloaf_n the_o man_n rather_o small_a then_o great_a man_n wearing_z beard_n as_o we_o do_v special_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n their_o house_n be_v of_o stone_n like_o we_o house_n with_o two_o or_o three_o loft_n slope-roofed_n and_o diverse_o paint_v and_o they_o have_v one_o street_n only_o of_o painter_n the_o great_a man_n for_o magnificence_n make_v a_o great_a loft_n or_o pageant_n pageant_n and_o thereon_o erect_v two_o tent_n of_o silk_n embroider_v with_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n and_o jewel_n and_o there_o stand_v with_o their_o friend_n this_o they_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o forty_o or_o fifty_o slave_n and_o so_o go_v through_o the_o city_n in_o solace_n the_o gentleman_n be_v carry_v on_o a_o simple_a pageant_n by_o four_o or_o six_o man_n without_o other_o furniture_n there_o temple_n be_v 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friar_n which_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n mourner_n when_o one_o of_o their_o kindred_n die_v to_o clothe_v themselves_o in_o white_a many_o day_n make_v of_o cotton_n their_o garment_n be_v make_v long_o to_o the_o ground_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n they_o use_v print_v of_o their_o book_n which_o he_o think_v somewhat_o like_o those_o i_o show_v he_o at_o m._n thomas_n giuntos_n print_v house_n print_v their_o city_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o thick_a wall_n within_o fill_v with_o earth_n able_a to_o carry_v faure_a cart_n abre_v ●ortification_n with_o tower_n and_o artillery_n as_o thick_a as_o those_o of_o the_o great_a turk_n the_o ditch_n be_v wide_a and_o dry_a but_o they_o can_v make_v it_o run_v with_o water_n at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o very_o great_a ox_n with_o long_a thin_a and_o with_o hair_n oxen._n the_o cataians_n and_o idolater_n be_v forbid_v to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n to_o go_v on_o merchandise_n through_o the_o world_n beyond_o the_o desert_n above_o corassam_n to_o samarcand_n and_o till_o the_o idolatrous_a city_n the_o 〈◊〉_d rule_n tartar_n which_o be_v tartar_n musulman_n wear_v green_a sharp_a turban_n of_o felt_n so_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o persian_n which_o wear_v they_o red_a and_o betwixt_o they_o two_o for_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o religion_n be_v continual_a war_n and_o disagreement_n about_o their_o confine_n bocara_n and_o samarcand_n be_v two_o city_n of_o these_o green-head_n each_o a_o signory_n of_o itself_o they_o have_v three_o particular_a science_n limia_n chimia_fw-it in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o here_o limia_n to_o make_v and_o cause_n love_n and_o simia_fw-la to_o make_v man_n see_v that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v be_v not_o coin_v but_o every_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n make_v thin_a rod_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o campion_n and_o succuir_n knave_n 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great_a sinner_n wherefore_o these_o priest_n say_v that_o they_o will_v worship_v he_o no_o more_o have_v worship_v he_o thitherto_o with_o their_o god_n praput_fw-la prasar_n metri_fw-la mitri_fw-la whereupon_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o bramenes_n increase_v towards_o i_o and_o from_o thence_o forward_o i_o have_v disfavour_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v move_v for_o the_o zeal_n of_o his_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o his_o bramenes_n there_o meet_v about_o these_o matter_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o idol_n and_o all_o of_o their_o troop_n which_o go_v for_o priest_n and_o hold_v themselves_o for_o religious_a man_n and_o in_o their_o conversation_n and_o life_n they_o be_v separate_v from_o all_o other_o people_n which_o to_o my_o think_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n thereof_o set_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o field_n this_o religious_a people_n or_o that_o hold_v itself_o for_o such_o be_v exceed_o proud_a and_o vain_a and_o alive_a they_o be_v worship_v for_o god_n worship_v in_o sort_n that_o the_o inferior_a among_o they_o do_v worship_v the_o superior_a like_o god_n pray_v unto_o they_o and_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o they_o and_o so_o the_o common_a people_n have_v a_o great_a confidence_n in_o they_o with_o a_o great_a reverence_n and_o worship_n in_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o dare_v contradict_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n and_o their_o word_n among_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o so_o sacred_a that_o in_o no_o wise_a they_o will_v endure_v to_o be_v gainsay_v insomuch_o that_o it_o happen_v sometime_o while_o i_o be_v preach_v many_o round_a about_o i_o hear_v i_o very_o well_o and_o satisfy_v themselves_o of_o that_o which_o i_o say_v unto_o they_o if_o there_o come_v any_o of_o these_o priest_n and_o say_v this_o be_v good_a
marry_v and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o marry_v they_o they_o be_v lodge_v in_o some_o of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o best_o like_v where_o they_o be_v well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o maintenance_n as_o son_n to_o the_o king_n but_o they_o never_o see_v the_o king_n face_n any_o more_o after_o they_o be_v marry_v all_o the_o ambassador_n that_o come_v to_o china_n with_o embassage_n from_o king_n or_o princss_n receive_v of_o the_o king_n great_a reward_n and_o favour_n and_o they_o give_v he_o cap_n and_o sign_n of_o lothia_n whereby_o he_o have_v great_a privilege_n in_o the_o country_n they_o may_v whip_v and_o punish_v the_o chinaes_n themselves_o privilege_n so_o that_o they_o touch_v not_o any_o louthia_n small_a or_o great_a for_o to_o meddle_v with_o these_o will_v breed_v great_a inconvenience_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o fernando_n canton_n perez_n of_o adrade_n go_v for_o ambassador_n to_o china_n that_o the_o chinaes_n do_v rise_v 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hear_n of_o as_o many_o as_o be_v present_a examination_n be_v the_o offence_n never_o so_o great_a thus_o do_v they_o also_o behave_v themselves_o with_o us._n for_o this_o cause_n among_o they_o can_v there_o be_v no_o false_a witness_n as_o daily_o among_o we_o it_o fall_v out_o this_o good_a come_v thereof_o that_o many_o be_v always_o about_o the_o judge_n to_o hear_v the_o evidence_n and_o bear_v witness_n the_o process_n can_v be_v falsify_v as_o it_o happen_v sometime_o with_o us._n the_o moor_n gentiles_n and_o jew_n have_v all_o their_o sundry_a oath_n the_o moor_n do_v swear_v by_o their_o mossafos_n oath_n the_o brahmin_n by_o their_o fili_fw-la the_o rest_n likewise_o by_o the_o thing_n they_o do_v worship_n the_o chinean_n though_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o swear_v by_o heaven_n by_o the_o moon_n by_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o all_o their_o idol_n in_o judgement_n nevertheless_o they_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o if_o for_o some_o offence_n a_o oath_n be_v use_v of_o any_o one_o 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though_o they_o be_v prince_n they_o be_v patient_a above_o measure_n in_o give_v audience_n we_o poor_a stranger_n bring_v before_o they_o may_v say_v what_o we_o will_v as_o all_o to_o be_v lie_n and_o falace_n that_o they_o do_v write_v nor_o do_v we_o stand_v before_o they_o with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o that_o country_n yet_o do_v they_o bear_v with_o we_o so_o patient_o that_o they_o cause_v we_o to_o wonder_v know_v special_o how_o little_a any_o advocate_n or_o judge_n be_v wont_n in_o our_o country_n to_o bear_v with_o us._n for_o wheresoever_o in_o any_o town_n of_o christendom_n shall_v be_v accuse_v unknown_a man_n as_o we_o be_v i_o know_v not_o what_o end_n the_o very_a innocent_n cause_n will_v have_v but_o we_o in_o a_o heathen_a country_n have_v our_o great_a enemy_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o a_o whole_a town_n want_v a_o interpreter_n ignorant_a of_o that_o country_n language_n justice_n do_v in_o the_o end_n see_v our_o great_a adversary_n cast_v into_o prison_n for_o our_o sake_n and_o deprive_v of_o their_o office_n and_o honour_n for_o not_o do_v justice_n yea_o not_o to_o escape_v death_n for_o as_o the_o rumour_n go_v they_o shall_v be_v behead_v somewhat_o be_v now_o to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o law_n that_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o know_v in_o this_o country_n law_n and_o first_o no_o theft_n or_o murder_n be_v at_o any_o time_n pardon_v adulterer_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o the_o fact_n once_o prove_v condemn_v to_o die_v the_o woman_n husband_n must_v accuse_v they_o this_o order_n be_v keep_v with_o man_n and_o woman_n find_v in_o that_o fault_n but_o thief_n and_o murderer_n be_v imprison_v as_o i_o have_v say_v where_o they_o short_o die_v for_o hunger_n and_o cold_a if_o any_o one_o haply_o escape_v by_o bribe_v the_o jailor_n to_o give_v he_o meat_n his_o process_n go_v far_a and_o come_v to_o the_o court_n where_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v sentence_n be_v give_v board_n the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v in_o public_a with_o a_o terrible_a band_n of_o man_n that_o lay_v he_o in_o iron_n hand_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o board_n at_o his_o neck_n one_o handful_n broad_a in_o length_n reach_v down_o to_o his_o knee_n cleave_v in_o two_o part_n and_o with_o a_o hole_n one_o handful_n downward_o in_o the_o table_n fit_a for_o his_o neck_n the_o which_o they_o enclose_v up_o therein_o nail_v the_o board_n fast_o together_o one_o handful_n of_o the_o board_n stand_v up_o behind_o in_o the_o neck_n the_o sentence_n and_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o felon_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v be_v write_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o table_n that_o stand_v before_o this_o ceremony_n end_v he_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o great_a prison_n in_o the_o company_n of_o some_o other_o condemn_v person_n the_o which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o king_n as_o long_o as_o they_o do_v live_v the_o board_n aforesaid_a so_o make_v torment_v the_o prisoner_n very_o much_o keep_v they_o both_o from_o the_o rest_n and_o eke_o let_v they_o to_o eat_v commodious_o their_o hand_n be_v manacle_v in_o iron_n under_o that_o board_n so_o that_o in_o fine_a there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o death_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o every_o shire_n as_o we_o have_v beforesaid_a there_o be_v four_o principal_a house_n in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o prisoner_n but_o in_o one_o of_o they_o where_o the_o taissu_n make_v his_o abode_n there_o a_o great_a and_o a_o more_o principal_a prison_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o although_o in_o every_o city_n there_o be_v many_o nevertheless_o in_o three_o of_o they_o remain_v only_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v their_o death_n be_v much_o prolong_v for_o that_o ordinary_o there_o be_v no_o execution_n do_v but_o once_o a_o year_n though_o many_o die_v for_o hunger_n and_o cold_a as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o this_o prison_n execution_n execution_n be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o chian_a to_o wit_v the_o high_a commissioner_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n at_o the_o year_n end_n go_v to_o the_o head_n city_n where_o he_o hear_v again_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v many_o time_n he_o deliver_v some_o of_o they_o declare_v that_o board_n to_o have_v be_v wrongful_o put_v about_o their_o neck_n the_o visitation_n end_v he_o choose_v out_o seven_o or_o eight_o not_o many_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o great_a malefactor_n the_o which_o to_o fear_v and_o keep_v in_o awe_n the_o people_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o great_a market_n place_n where_o all_o the_o great_a louteas_n meet_v together_o and_o after_o many_o ceremony_n and_o superstition_n as_o the_o use_n of_o the_o country_n be_v be_v behead_v this_o be_v do_v once_o a_o year_n who_o
sell._n in_o like_a manner_n every_o artisan_n paint_v out_o his_o craft_n the_o market_n place_n be_v large_a great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v to_o be_v sold._n the_o city_n stand_v upon_o water_n many_o stream_n run_v through_o it_o the_o bank_n pitch_v and_o so_o broad_a that_o they_o serve_v for_o street_n to_o the_o city_n use_n over_o the_o stream_n be_v sundry_a bridge_n both_o of_o timber_n and_o stone_n that_o be_v make_v level_a with_o the_o street_n hinder_v not_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o barge_n to_o and_o fro_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o deep_a where_o the_o stream_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n parai_n be_v certain_a arch_n in_o the_o wall_n there_o go_v in_o and_o out_o their_o parai_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o barge_n they_o have_v and_o this_o only_a in_o the_o day_n time_n at_o night_n these_o arch_n be_v close_v up_o with_o gate_n venice_n so_o do_v they_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n these_o stream_n and_o barge_n do_v embellish_v much_o the_o city_n and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o seem_v another_o venice_n the_o building_n be_v even_o well_o make_v high_a not_o loft_v except_o it_o be_v some_o wherein_o merchandise_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v how_o great_a these_o city_n be_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o house_n be_v build_v even_o as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o do_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n one_o thing_n we_o see_v in_o this_o city_n that_o make_v we_o all_o to_o wonder_v and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v namely_o over_o a_o porch_n at_o the_o come_n into_o one_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o house_n the_o which_o the_o king_n have_v in_o every_o share_n for_o his_o governor_n as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v stand_v a_o tower_n build_v upon_o forty_o pillar_n each_o one_o whereof_o be_v but_o one_o stone_n each_o one_o forty_o handful_n or_o span_n long_o in_o breadth_n or_o compass_v twelve_o as_o many_o of_o we_o do_v measure_v they_o stone_n beside_o this_o their_o greatness_n such_o in_o one_o piece_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v impossible_a to_o work_v they_o they_o be_v moreover_o cover_v and_o in_o colour_n length_n and_o breath_n so_o like_a that_o the_o one_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o call_v this_o country_n china_n and_o the_o people_n chinean_n china_n but_o as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v prisoner_n not_o hear_v among_o they_o at_o any_o time_n that_o name_n i_o determine_v to_o learn_v how_o they_o be_v call_v and_o ask_v sometime_o by_o they_o thereof_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v we_o not_o when_o we_o call_v they_o chinean_n i_o answer_v they_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o india_n name_v they_o chinean_n wherefore_o i_o pray_v they_o that_o they_o will_v tell_v i_o for_o what_o occasion_n they_o be_v so_o call_v whither_o peradventure_o any_o city_n of_o they_o bear_v that_o name_n hereunto_o they_o always_o answer_v i_o to_o have_v no_o such_o name_n nor_o ever_o to_o have_v have_v then_o do_v i_o ask_v they_o what_o name_n the_o whole_a country_n bear_v and_o what_o they_o will_v answer_v be_v ask_v of_o other_o nation_n what_o countryman_n they_o be_v it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o of_o ancient_a time_n in_o this_o country_n have_v be_v many_o king_n and_o though_o present_o it_o be_v all_o under_o one_o each_o kingdom_n nevertheless_o enjoy_v that_o name_n it_o first_o have_v these_o kingdom_n be_v the_o province_n i_o speak_v of_o before_o in_o conclusion_n they_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v call_v tamen_fw-la and_o the_o inhabitant_n tamegine_v so_o that_o this_o name_n china_n or_o chinean_n mangine_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o that_o country_n i_o do_v think_v that_o the_o nearness_n of_o another_o province_n thereabouts_o call_v cochinchina_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o cochiness_n first_o discover_v before_o that_o china_n be_v lie_v not_o far_o from_o malacca_n do_v give_v occasion_n both_o to_o the_o one_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o other_o of_o that_o name_n chinean_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v name_v china_n but_o their_o proper_a name_n be_v that_o aforesaid_a i_o have_v hear_v moreover_o that_o in_o the_o city_n nanquim_n remain_v a_o table_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o it_o write_v a_o king_n name_n as_o a_o memory_n of_o that_o residence_n the_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v there_o this_o table_n stand_v in_o a_o great_a palace_n cover_v always_o except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o of_o their_o festival_n day_n reverence_v at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v wont_n to_o let_v it_o be_v see_v cover_v nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o city_n go_v of_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o every_o day_n reverence_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o the_o head_n city_n of_o all_o the_o other_o shire_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o ponchiassini_n wherein_o these_o aforesaid_a table_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o king_n name_n write_v in_o they_o although_o no_o reverence_n be_v do_v thereunto_o but_o in_o solemn_a feast_n i_o have_v likewise_o understand_v that_o the_o city_n pachin_n where_o the_o king_n make_v his_o abode_n be_v so_o great_a that_o to_o go_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v great_a than_o the_o city_n itself_o it_o require_v one_o whole_a day_n a_o horseback_n go_v hackney_n pace_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v many_o wealthy_a merchant_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o tell_v i_o furthermore_o that_o it_o be_v mote_v about_o and_o in_o the_o mote_n great_a store_n of_o fish_n whereof_o the_o king_n make_v great_a gain_n it_o be_v also_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o king_n of_o china_n have_v no_o king_n to_o wage_v battle_n withal_o beside_o the_o tartar_n enemy_n with_o who_o he_o have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n more_o than_o fourscore_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v hospital_n in_o all_o their_o city_n always_o full_a of_o people_n we_o never_o see_v any_o poor_a body_n beg_v we_o therefore_o ask_v 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expectation_n and_o think_v that_o of_o intention_n to_o delude_v he_o they_o post_v the_o matter_n off_o so_o often_o be_v very_o instant_a with_o they_o to_o perform_v their_o promise_n which_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v depart_v and_o proceed_v in_o his_o voyage_n so_o that_o the_o muscovite_n although_o as_o yet_o they_o know_v not_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o king_n yet_o fear_v the_o departure_n indeed_o of_o our_o man_n who_o have_v such_o ware_n and_o commodity_n as_o they_o great_o desire_v they_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o furnish_v our_o people_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o to_o conduct_v they_o by_o land_n to_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o so_o master_n chancellor_n begin_v his_o journey_n which_o be_v very_o long_o and_o most_o troublesome_a wherein_o he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o certain_a sled_n which_o in_o that_o country_n be_v very_o common_a for_o they_o be_v carry_v themselves_o upon_o sled_n and_o all_o their_o carriage_n be_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n the_o people_n almost_o not_o know_v any_o other_o manner_n of_o carriage_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o exceed_a hardness_n of_o the_o ground_n congeal_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o cold_a which_o in_o those_o place_n be_v very_o extreme_a and_o horrible_a whereof_o hereafter_o we_o will_v say_v something_o but_o now_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o journey_n meet_v at_o last_o with_o the_o sledman_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o send_v to_o the_o king_n secret_o from_o the_o justice_n or_o governor_n who_o by_o some_o ill_a hap_n have_v lose_v his_o way_n and_o have_v go_v to_o the_o seaside_n which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o tartar_n think_v there_o to_o have_v find_v our_o ship_n but_o have_v long_o err_v and_o wander_v out_o
but_o he_o give_v i_o his_o letter_n and_o a_o horse_n worth_a seven_o rubble_n and_o so_o i_o depart_v from_o he_o be_v glad_a that_o i_o be_v go_v for_o he_o be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o very_a tyrant_n and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o go_v unto_o he_o i_o understand_v his_o commandment_n be_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v rob_v and_o destroy_v this_o sultan_n live_v in_o the_o field_n without_o castle_n or_o town_n and_o sit_v at_o my_o be_v with_o he_o in_o a_o little_a round_a house_n make_v of_o reed_n cover_v without_o with_o felt_n and_o within_o with_o carpet_n there_o be_v with_o he_o the_o great_a metropolitan_a of_o that_o wild_a country_n esteem_v of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n with_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o chief_a man_n the_o sultan_n with_o this_o metropolitan_a demand_v of_o i_o many_o question_n as_o well_o touch_v our_o kingdom_n law_n and_o religion_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o come_n into_o those_o par●s_n with_o my_o further_a pretence_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v concern_v all_o thing_n as_o unto_o i_o seem_v best_a which_o they_o take_v in_o good_a part_n so_o have_v leave_n i_o depart_v and_o overtake_v our_o caravan_n and_o proceed_v on_o our_o journey_n water_n and_o travel_v twenty_o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n from_o the_o sea_n side_n without_o see_v town_n or_o habitation_n carry_v provision_n of_o victual_n with_o we_o for_o the_o same_o time_n and_o be_v drive_v by_o necessity_n to_o eat_v one_o of_o my_o camel_n and_o a_o horse_n for_o our_o part_n as_o other_o do_v the_o like_a and_o during_o the_o say_v twenty_o day_n we_o find_v no_o water_n but_o such_o as_o we_o draw_v out_o of_o old_a deep_a well_n be_v very_o brackish_a and_o salt_n and_o yet_o sometime_o pass_v two_o or_o three_o day_n without_o the_o same_o and_o the_o five_o day_n of_o october_n ensue_v sea_n we_o come_v unto_o a_o gulf_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n again_o where_o we_o find_v the_o water_n 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the_o seven_o day_n arrive_v at_o a_o castle_n call_v sellizure_n where_o the_o king_n call_v azim_n can_v remain_v with_o three_o other_o of_o his_o brethren_n and_o the_o nine_o day_n i_o be_v command_v to_o come_v before_o his_o presence_n to_o who_o i_o deliver_v the_o emperor_n letter_n of_o russia_n and_o i_o also_o give_v he_o a_o present_a of_o a_o nine_o who_o entertain_v i_o very_o well_o and_o cause_v i_o to_o eat_v in_o his_o presence_n as_o his_o brethren_n do_v feast_v i_o with_o flesh_n of_o a_o wild_a horse_n and_o mare_n milk_n without_o bread_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o send_v for_o i_o again_o and_o ask_v of_o i_o diverse_a question_n as_o well_o touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n as_o of_o our_o country_n and_o law_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v as_o i_o think_v good_a conduct_n so_o that_o at_o my_o departure_n he_o give_v i_o his_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n this_o castle_n of_o sellizure_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o high_a h●ll_n 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river_n oxus_n unto_o the_o great_a destruction_n of_o the_o say_a river_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o time●_n past_a and_o in_o short_a time_n all_o that_o land_n be_v like_a to_o be_v destroy_v and_o to_o become_v a_o wilderness_n for_o want_n of_o water_n when_o the_o river_n of_o oxus_n shall_v fail_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n we_o depart_v from_o this_o castle_n of_o sellizure_n and_o the_o sixteen_o of_o the_o same_o we_o arrive_v at_o a_o city_n call_v urgence_n min._n where_o we_o pay_v custom_n as_o well_o for_o our_o own_o head_n as_o for_o our_o camel_n and_o horse_n and_o have_v there_o sojourn_v one_o month_n attend_v the_o time_n of_o our_o further_a travel_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n call_v aly_n sultan_n brother_n to_o the_o forenamed_a azym_n can_v return_v from_o a_o town_n call_v corasan_n within_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n which_o he_o late_o have_v conquer_v from_o the_o persian_n with_o who_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o t●rtaria_n have_v continual_a war_n before_o this_o king_n also_o i_o be_v command_v to_o come_v to_o who_o i_o likewise_o present_v the_o emperor_n letter_n of_o russia_n and_o he_o entertain_v i_o well_o and_o demand_v of_o i_o diverse_a question_n and_o at_o my_o departure_n give_v i_o his_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n this_o city_n or_o town_n of_o urgence_n stand_v in_o a_o plain_a ground_n with_o walls_z of_o the_o earth_n by_o estimation_n four_o mile_n about_o it_o the_o building_n within_o it_o be_v also_o of_o earth_n but_o ruin_v a●d_v out_o of_o good_a order_n it_o have_v one_o long_a street_n that_o be_v cover_v above_o which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o their_o market_n it_o have_v be_v win_v and_o lose_v four_o time_n within_o seven_o year_n by_o civil_a war_n by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o few_o merchant_n in_o it_o and_o they_o very_o poor_a and_o in_o all_o that_o town_n i_o can_v not_o 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concubine_n and_o every_o can_v or_o sultan_n have_v at_o the_o least_o four_o or_o five_o wife_n beside_o young_a maiden_n and_o boy_n live_v most_o vicious_o and_o when_o there_o be_v war_n betwixt_o these_o brethren_n as_o they_o be_v seldom_o without_o he_o that_o be_v overcome_v if_o he_o be_v not_o slay_v flee_v to_o the_o field_n with_o such_o company_n of_o man_n as_o will_v follow_v he_o and_o there_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n resort_v to_o water_a place_n and_o so_o rob_v and_o spoil_v as_o many_o caravans_n of_o merchant_n and_o other_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o overcome_v continue_v in_o this_o sort_n his_o wicked_a life_n until_o
so_o they_o continue_v drive_v with_o the_o ice_n southeast_n into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o hour_n and_o then_o be_v the_o sixteen_o day_n the_o ice_n stand_v while_o they_o drive_v with_o the_o ice_n the_o danger_n which_o they_o incur_v be_v great_a for_o oftentimes_o when_o the_o ice_n with_o force_n of_o wind_n and_o sea_n do_v break_v piece_n of_o it_o be_v toss_v and_o drive_v one_o upon_o another_o with_o great_a force_n terrible_a to_o behold_v and_o the_o same_o happen_v at_o sometime_o so_o near_o unto_o the_o lighter_n that_o they_o expect_v it_o will_v have_v overwhelmed_n they_o to_o their_o utter_a destruction_n but_o god_n who_o have_v preserve_v they_o from_o many_o peril_n before_o do_v also_o save_v and_o deliver_v they_o then_o within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n after_o the_o first_o stand_v of_o the_o ice_n when_o it_o be_v firm_a and_o strong_a they_o take_v out_o all_o their_o good_n be_v forty_o and_o eight_o bales_n or_o pack_n of_o raw_a silk_n etc._n etc._n lay_v it_o on_o the_o ice_n and_o cover_v the_o same_o with_o such_o provision_n as_o they_o have_v then_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n etc._n etc._n they_o agree_v to_o leave_v all_o the_o good_n there_o upon_o the_o ice_n and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o thereupon_o break_v up_o their_o chest_n and_o corobias_n ice_n wherewith_o and_o with_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o can_v get_v they_o make_v sleds_o for_o every_o of_o they_o to_o draw_v upon_o the_o ice_n whereon_o they_o lay_v their_o clothes_n to_o keep_v they_o warm_v and_o such_o victual_n as_o they_o have_v and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o may_v convenient_o carry_v and_o so_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o say_a good_n and_o pavose_n very_o early_o about_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o travel_v on_o the_o ice_n direct_v their_o way_n north_n as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v judge_v and_o the_o same_o day_n about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o chetera_fw-la babbas_n four_o hillock_n of_o land_n so_o call_v unto_o the_o same_o they_o direct_v themselves_o babbas_n and_o there_o remain_v that_o night_n the_o good_n and_o pavose_n which_o they_o leave_v on_o the_o ice_n they_o judge_v to_o be_v from_o those_o chetera_fw-la babbas_n about_o twenty_o verst_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n depart_v thence_o east-ward_n and_o come_v to_o the_o chetera_fw-la bougory_n or_o four_o land_n before_o speak_v of_o before_o noon_n the_o distance_n between_o those_o place_n be_v about_o fifteen_o verst_n where_o they_o remain_v all_o that_o night_n depart_v thence_o towards_o astracan_a the_o next_o morning_n very_o early_o they_o lose_v their_o way_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o russes_z which_o be_v with_o they_o take_z to_z much_o towards_o the_o left_a hand_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o master_n hudson_n whereby_o wander_v upon_o the_o ice_n four_o or_o five_o day_n not_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o crimme_a tartar_n land_n or_o not_o at_o length_n it_o fortune_v they_o meet_v with_o a_o way_n that_o have_v be_v travel_v which_o cross_v backward_o towards_o the_o sea_n that_o way_n they_o take_v and_o follow_v the_o same_o within_o two_o day_n travel_v it_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o crasnoyare_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n red_a cliff_n which_o diverse_a of_o the_o company_n know_v there_o they_o remain_v that_o night_n have_v nothing_o to_o eat_v but_o one_o loaf_n of_o bread_n which_o they_o happen_v to_o find_v with_o the_o two_o russes_z that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o ship_n to_o keep_v she_o all_o the_o winter_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a who_o they_o chance_v to_o meet_v go_v towards_o astracan_a about_o five_o mile_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o say_a crasnoyare_n who_o certify_v they_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n with_o the_o ice_n and_o that_o they_o have_v hard_o 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language_n holgoi_n that_o be_v have_v in_o as_o great_a estimation_n among_o they_o as_o be_v the_o priest_n among_o christian_n these_o do_v talk_v ordinary_o with_o the_o devil_n and_o many_o time_n in_o public_a and_o do_v devilish_a witchcraft_n both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n into_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o that_o the_o devil_n do_v enter_v for_o that_o straightway_n they_o do_v answer_v unto_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o will_v tell_v a_o lie_n or_o else_o such_o word_n that_o may_v be_v give_v diverse_a interpretation_n of_o and_o of_o diverse_a understand_n they_o do_v also_o use_v to_o cast_v lot_n they_o be_v great_a agorismer_n or_o observer_n of_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o they_o begin_v any_o journey_n and_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o cayman_n or_o lizard_n or_o any_o other_o savage_a worm_n they_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o evil_a fortune_n 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themselves_o concern_v that_o which_o they_o have_v hear_v and_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o some_o of_o they_o forthwith_o receive_v the_o baptism_n and_o that_o other_o do_v delay_v it_o say_v that_o because_o there_o be_v spaniard_n soldier_n in_o glory_n they_o will_v not_o go_v thither_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v in_o their_o company_n all_o this_o hurt_n be_v do_v by_o one_o perverse_a or_o impious_a man_n and_o with_o one_o evil_a ensample_n the_o which_o among_o many_o good_a as_o you_o have_v in_o those_o part_n but_o especial_a among_o they_o in_o particular_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v reprehend_v and_o punish_v severe_o with_o rigour_n these_o land_n at_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o they_o have_v the_o fame_n to_o be_v mal_fw-fr savos_n or_o unwholesome_a but_o since_o experience_n have_v show_v and_o prove_v it_o to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o country_n marvelous_a fertile_a and_o yield_v very_o much_o rice_n wheat_n goat_n hen_n dear_a buff_n cow_n and_o great_a store_n of_o hog_n who_o flesh_n be_v so_o savoury_a as_o the_o mutton_n they_o have_v in_o spain_n there_o be_v also_o many_o cat_n that_o yield_v civet_n oil_n great_a store_n of_o fruit_n which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o savoury_a great_a abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o fish_n and_o all_o sell_v at_o so_o small_a a_o price_n that_o almost_o it_o be_v sell_v for_o nothing_o also_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cinamom_n but_o no_o oil_n of_o olive_n but_o that_o which_o be_v carry_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o nuova_n espania_n they_o have_v much_o oil_n of_o algongoli_n and_o of_o flaxe-seed_n the_o which_o they_o do_v spend_v ordinary_o in_o that_o country_n so_o that_o the_o oil_n of_o olive_n be_v not_o miss_v with_o they_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o clove_n saffron_n pepper_n nutmeg_n and_o many_o other_o drug_n great_a store_n of_o cotton_n and_o silk_n of_o all_o colour_n the_o which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o merchant_n of_o china_n every_o year_n a_o 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good_a twelve_o hanege_v of_o rice_n for_o eight_o rial_n of_o plate_n three_o hen_n for_o one_o riall_n a_o whole_a hog_n for_o eighteen_o rial_n a_o whole_a buff_n for_o four_o rial_n a_o dear_a for_o two_o rial_n and_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v both_o great_a and_o good_a four_o rove_n of_o sugar_n for_o six_o rial_n and_o the_o like_a §._o ii_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o philippinas_fw-la by_o michael_n lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspi_n michael_n reyes_n lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspe_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n on_o tuesday_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1565._o set_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o nativity_n in_o new_a spain_n and_o sail_v betwixt_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n and_o after_o westward_o till_o he_o come_v in_o nine_o degree_n in_o that_o height_n seek_v the_o
of_o the_o hall_n they_o find_v the_o captain_n that_o do_v dine_v with_o they_o and_o with_o he_o many_o other_o gentleman_n that_o tarry_v their_o come_n for_o to_o bear_v they_o company_n unto_o their_o lodging_n go_v before_o they_o many_o servant_n that_o do_v carry_v the_o raw_a meat_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o other_o table_n over_o and_o above_o that_o which_o they_o do_v eat_v on_o the_o which_o be_v do_v for_o great_a majesty_n and_o a_o ceremony_n very_o much_o use_v in_o that_o kingdom_n so_o many_o time_n as_o they_o do_v make_v any_o banquet_n when_o they_o come_v unto_o their_o lodging_n they_o find_v that_o the_o insuanto_fw-la have_v send_v they_o a_o very_a good_a present_n in_o the_o which_o be_v for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o four_o piece_n of_o silk_n and_o count_a chist_n with_o other_o thing_n and_o certain_a paint_a mantle_n for_o the_o servant_n and_o slave_n after_o they_o have_v take_v their_o leave_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o gentleman_n that_o do_v bear_v 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the_o press_n and_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o great_a aucheo_n that_o although_o they_o have_v tip-stave_n before_o they_o to_o beat_v the_o people_n away_o and_o to_o make_v room_n yet_o be_v it_o almost_o night_n before_o they_o can_v get_v out_o of_o the_o city_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o remain_v in_o a_o town_n there_o hard_o by_o all_o that_o night_n whereas_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o governor_n they_o be_v very_o well_o lodge_v and_o their_o supper_n make_v ready_a in_o very_o good_a order_n as_o it_o be_v in_o seven_o day_n together_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v unto_o aucheo_n without_o take_v for_o the_o same_o or_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o sustentaion_n any_o price_n or_o value_n there_o go_v continual_o before_o they_o a_o post_n with_o a_o provision_n from_o the_o governor_n write_v in_o a_o great_a board_n wherein_o be_v declare_v who_o they_o be_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o command_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v provide_v for_o they_o all_o thing_n necessary_a in_o abundance_n upon_o the_o king_n cost_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o so_o much_o people_n come_v for_o to_o see_v they_o that_o in_o the_o highway_n they_o be_v many_o time_n disturb_v with_o great_a trouble_n the_o three_o day_n they_o come_v unto_o a_o city_n which_o be_v call_v megoa_n japanders_n which_o be_v sometime_o the_o head_n government_n the_o which_o be_v of_o forty_o thousand_o household_n but_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v dispeople_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o they_o tell_v we_o and_o be_v that_o about_o thirty_o year_n past_a the_o japone_n who_o bring_v for_o their_o guide_n three_o chinois_n stratagem_n come_v upon_o that_o city_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o of_o a_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o the_o which_o they_o put_v in_o execution_n with_o so_o great_a secrecy_n and_o policy_n that_o they_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n without_o any_o danger_n or_o hurt_n unto_o themselves_o for_o that_o fifty_o japone_n man_n fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n do_v apparel_v themselves_o in_o chinois_n apparel_n without_o be_v know_v and_o come_v unto_o a_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n whereas_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v void_a of_o all_o suspicion_n and_o within_o a_o little_a while_n after_o that_o followed_z two_o thousand_o that_o do_v disimbarke_a themselves_o in_o a_o secret_a and_o unknown_a place_n and_o come_v in_o very_o secret_a order_n because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v discover_v and_o do_v beset_v that_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n whereas_o their_o companion_n be_v which_o they_o send_v before_o who_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v they_o nigh_o at_o hand_n draw_v out_o their_o weapon_n the_o which_o they_o carry_v hide_v under_o their_o apparel_n &_o set_v upon_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v void_a of_o fear_n and_o unarmed_a with_o so_o great_a fury_n and_o force_n that_o they_o be_v amaze_v be_v easy_o slay_v so_o that_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o gate_n whereas_o they_o leave_v very_o good_a guard_n and_o follow_v their_o victory_n and_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n without_o any_o danger_n unto_o their_o person_n and_o do_v possess_v the_o same_o certain_a day_n and_o do_v sack_v the_o same_o in_o spite_n of_o they_o all_o with_o great_a harm_n and_o loss_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o viceroy_n of_o aucheo_n do_v levy_v a_o army_n together_o of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thusand_n man_n but_o they_o see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o defend_v themselves_o against_o so_o many_o in_o one_o night_n they_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o go_v unto_o their_o ship_n whereas_o they_o have_v leave_v they_o in_o very_o good_a order_n and_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o city_n leave_v it_o beat_v down_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v thither_o the_o friar_n remain_v in_o their_o lodging_n but_o pedro_n sarmiento_n and_o miguel_n de_fw-fr loarcha_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o governor_n use_v the_o spanish_a courtesy_n with_o he_o and_o he_o receive_v they_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o courtesy_n after_o they_o have_v take_v their_o leave_n and_o return_v unto_o their_o lodging_n the_o governor_n send_v to_o visit_v they_o el_n tyu_n who_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o his_o council_n at_o their_o departure_n from_o this_o city_n travel_v towards_o aucheo_n bridge_n they_o pass_v over_o a_o mighty_a great_a river_n by_o a_o bridge_n all_o make_v of_o stone_n the_o goodly_a and_o great_a that_o ever_o they_o have_v see_v who_o greatness_n do_v cause_n wonderful_a admiration_n so_o that_o they_o stay_v and_o do_v measure_v it_o from_o one_o end_n to_o another_o that_o it_o may_v be_v put_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o that_o country_n which_o they_o take_v a_o note_n of_o they_o find_v that_o it_o be_v one_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o that_o the_o least_o stone_n 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bring_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o a_o house_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o they_o in_o the_o say_a suburb_n auc●eo_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v alight_v there_o come_v a_o gentleman_n to_o visit_v they_o send_v from_o the_o viceroy_n to_o bid_v they_o welcome_n and_o to_o know_v how_o they_o do_v with_o their_o journey_n and_o also_o to_o see_v that_o they_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o that_o night_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o that_o in_o abundance_n after_o this_o gentleman_n come_v other_o captain_n to_o visit_v they_o and_o bring_v with_o they_o great_a store_n of_o conserve_n wine_n and_o fruit_n which_o be_v a_o common_a custom_n among_o they_o when_o that_o they_o go_v in_o the_o like_a visitation_n and_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o their_o servant_n in_o
the_o south_n the_o river_n of_o nanchiun_n become_v navigable_a which_o run_v into_o canton_n and_o the_o south_n sea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n at_o the_o city_n naugau_n arise_v another_o great_a river_n which_o visit_v the_o province_n of_o chiansi_fw-la and_o nanquin_n and_o many_o city_n before_o he_o enter_v the_o sea_n eastward_o thus_o what_o come_v from_o foreign_a kingdom_n to_o canton_n be_v this_o way_n convey_v to_o the_o inland_n kingdom_n as_o also_o from_o those_o hither_o horse_n and_o seat_n or_o chair_n for_o carriage_n on_o man_n shoulder_n beast_n for_o carriage_n and_o porter_n be_v almost_o innumerable_a every_o day_n yet_o all_o in_o good_a order_n the_o mountain_n be_v common_a to_o both_o province_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o a_o gate_n erect_v among_o the_o stony_a precipice_n all_o the_o way_n be_v set_v with_o tree_n pave_v with_o stone_n frequent_a with_o hostry_n as_o secure_v by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n both_o by_o the_o guard_n 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grievous_a punishment_n beside_o the_o lose_n of_o their_o office_n for_o that_o be_v certain_a nevertheless_o there_o be_v many_o man_n of_o courage_n which_o write_v unto_o he_o among_o who_o there_o be_v one_o very_o renown_v the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n begin_v thus_o that_o although_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o that_o the_o fire_n be_v kindle_v to_o burn_v he_o yet_o he_o will_v reprehend_v his_o vice_n and_o lewdness_n zeal_n and_o the_o evil_a example_n that_o he_o give_v to_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o he_o do_v and_o speak_v very_o free_o and_o put_v he_o in_o great_a fear_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o for_o his_o sincerity_n and_o courage_n the_o king_n have_v some_o regard_n of_o he_o and_o though_o he_o punish_v he_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o moderate_o there_o fall_v out_o another_o accident_n in_o this_o kind_n within_o these_o few_o year_n which_o because_o it_o be_v notable_a i_o will_v here_o set_v it_o down_o 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will_v not_o do_v that_o which_o they_o request_v and_o which_o be_v reason_n consult_v together_o and_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n which_o command_v all_o the_o mandarin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o court_n which_o be_v above_o some_o thousand_o that_o under_o pain_n of_o lose_v their_o office_n they_o shall_v all_o meet_v at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o such_o a_o hour_n mandarin_n in_o such_o a_o place_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n when_o they_o be_v all_o assemble_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v with_o their_o ensign_n of_o mandarin_n they_o put_v up_o a_o petition_n unto_o the_o king_n say_v that_o since_o so_o often_o they_o have_v advise_v he_o of_o a_o thing_n so_o just_a and_o that_o he_o make_v none_o account_v of_o they_o not_o seek_v to_o advance_v the_o true_a prince_n that_o he_o shall_v seek_v those_o that_o will_v serve_v he_o that_o all_o of_o they_o will_v there_o give_v over_o their_o ensign_n of_o mandarin_n and_o will_v no_o long_o serve_v it_o seem_v the_o king_n be_v 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be_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n the_o second_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o ceremony_n as_o well_o humane_a of_o courtesy_n and_o ceremony_n in_o all_o royal_a act_n as_o in_o make_v the_o king_n the_o prince_n and_o in_o marry_v of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o all_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o other_o which_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o heaven_n and_o earth_n there_o be_v another_o chief_a of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n etc._n another_o of_o the_o king_n treasure_n which_o take_v the_o account_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n another_o council_n be_v of_o the_o work_n as_o of_o the_o king_n house_n provision_n for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v another_o of_o chastisement_n whereunto_o cause_n criminal_a and_o sentence_n of_o death_n do_v belong_v colai_n above_o these_o six_o there_o be_v only_o one_o degree_n which_o be_v absolute_o the_o great_a before_o who_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n do_v in_o any_o thing_n be_v consult_v of_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o be_v rich_a and_o opulent_a in_o the_o conceit_n of_o the_o chinois_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o in_o any_o thing_n may_v compare_v with_o any_o of_o the_o mean_a lord_n of_o title_n mean_v of_o our_o country_n the_o wage_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o king_n be_v small_a the_o attendance_n which_o they_o have_v be_v of_o base_a people_n and_o of_o small_a countenance_n yet_o they_o be_v much_o respect_v and_o obey_v and_o the_o common_a people_n kneel_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o the_o mandarin_n the_o common_a chastisement_n which_o all_o the_o mandarin_n do_v give_v whip_v be_v to_o whip_v they_o with_o piece_n
that_o at_o nanquin_n also_o where_o no_o king_n have_v of_o long_a time_n reside_v the_o gate_n to_o the_o south_n both_o inner_a and_o outward_a be_v three_o the_o king_n only_o go_v in_o and_o out_o at_o the_o middle_n which_o otherwise_o be_v shut_v other_o at_z the_o other_o gate_n on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n title_n their_o computation_n of_o time_n be_v only_o by_o the_o king_n reign_n sometime_o the_o king_n bestow_v a_o title_n on_o the_o parent_n of_o the_o principal_a magistrate_n by_o a_o certain_a writing_n make_v by_o the_o king_n philosopher_n in_o the_o king_n name_n esteem_v wonderful_o acquire_v with_o any_o cost_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o family_n as_o a_o thing_n sacred_a the_o like_a opinion_n be_v of_o other_o title_n give_v to_o widow_n express_v in_o two_o or_o three_o character_n widow_n give_v to_o widow_n which_o to_o their_o old_a age_n have_v refuse_v second_o marriage_n man_n or_o to_o old_a man_n which_o have_v live_v a_o hundred_o year_n and_o 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priest_n prayer_n and_o player_n on_o diverse_a instrument_n observe_v diverse_a rite_n in_o the_o way_n huge_a bell-censer_n also_o carry_v on_o man_n shoulder_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o hearse_n under_o a_o huge_a carve_a canopy_n adorn_v with_o silk_n carry_v with_o forty_o or_o fifty_o man_n next_o the_o child_n on_o foot_n with_o staff_n and_o then_o the_o woman_n enclose_v within_o a_o white_a gestatory_n curtain_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v see_v follow_v by_o woman_n of_o the_o kindred_n in_o mourn_a seat_n the_o grave_n be_v all_o in_o the_o suburb_n if_o the_o son_n be_v absent_a the_o funeral_n pomp_n be_v defer_v till_o their_o come_n they_o bring_v if_o it_o may_v be_v the_o declass_v in_o another_o country_n to_o lie_v by_o his_o friend_n the_o grave_n be_v adorn_v with_o epitaph_n in_o marble_n magnificent_o thither_o on_o certain_a day_n yearly_o the_o kindred_n resort_v to_o cense_v and_o offer_v and_o make_v a_o funeral_n banquet_n their_o marriage_n and_o 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handmaid_n and_o may_v not_o sit_v but_o stand_v in_o presence_n of_o either_o of_o they_o their_o child_n also_o call_v that_o lawful_a wife_n their_o mother_n portion_n and_o for_o she_o though_o not_o the_o true_a parent_n observe_v triennial_a mourning_n in_o marriage_n they_o be_v curious_a not_o to_o take_v any_o of_o the_o same_o surname_n of_o which_o sur-name_n there_o be_v not_o a_o thousand_o in_o all_o that_o vast_a kingdom_n nor_o may_v any_o man_n frame_v a_o new_a surname_n but_o must_v have_v one_o ancient_a of_o the_o father_n side_n except_o he_o be_v adopt_v into_o another_o family_n they_o respect_v no_o affinity_n or_o consanguinity_n in_o a_o differ_a surname_n and_o so_o marry_v with_o the_o mother_n kindred_n almost_o in_o any_o degree_n the_o wife_n bring_v no_o portion_n and_o although_o when_o she_o first_o go_v to_o her_o
husband_n house_n the_o street-fall_a of_o household_n attend_v she_o yet_o be_v all_o provide_v by_o his_o cost_n which_o send_v money_n some_o month_n before_o as_o a_o gift_n to_o she_o for_o that_o purpose_n birthday_n every_o man_n birthday_n be_v festival_o celebrate_v with_o present_n banquet_n and_o jollity_n especial_o after_o the_o fifty_o year_n explete_a at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v reckon_v among_o old_a man_n and_o then_o every_o ten_o year_n the_o child_n then_o procure_v emblem_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o epigram_n and_o some_o write_v book_n that_o day_n be_v also_o festival_n in_o which_o they_o be_v of_o age_n to_o take_v the_o man_n cap_n which_o be_v about_o twenty_o year_n pileus_fw-la till_o that_o time_n wear_v their_o hair_n loose_v but_o the_o first_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n of_o the_o year_n be_v most_o general_o festival_n each_o man_n then_o have_v ingenious_o devise_v light_n or_o lamp_n make_v of_o paper_n candlemas_n glass_n or_o other_o matter_n the_o house_n seem_v by_o the_o diversify_v light_n to_o be_v on_o a_o light_a fire_n they_o run_v up_o and_o down_o also_o with_o great_a stir_n in_o the_o night_n with_o dragon-fashioned_n light_n firework_n and_o make_v great_a show_n of_o powder-fire-worke_n describe_v the_o chinois_n be_v white_a but_o near_a the_o south_n more_o brown_a with_o thin_a beard_n some_o have_v none_o with_o stare_v hair_n and_o late_o grow_v their_o hair_n whole_o black_a eye_n narrow_a of_o egg_n form_n black_a and_o stand_v out_o the_o nose_n very_o little_a and_o scarce_o stand_v forth_o ear_n mean_v in_o some_o province_n they_o be_v square_v face_v many_o of_o canton_n and_o quamsi_n province_n on_o their_o little_a toe_n have_v two_o nail_n woman_n as_o they_o have_v general_o in_o cachinchina_n their_o woman_n be_v all_o low_a and_o account_v great_a beauty_n in_o little_a foot_n for_o which_o cause_n from_o their_o infancy_n they_o bind_v they_o straight_o with_o clothes_n that_o one_o will_v 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they_o wear_v no_o shirt_n but_o a_o white_a coat_n next_o the_o skin_n and_o wash_v often_o they_o have_v a_o servant_n to_o carry_v a_o shadow_n or_o great_a sumbrero_n over_o their_o head_n against_o the_o rain_n and_o sun_n the_o poor_a carry_v one_o for_o themselves_o name_n for_o name_n beside_o the_o surname_n of_o which_o be_v speak_v the_o father_n give_v one_o to_o the_o son_n for_o female_n have_v no_o name_n but_o the_o father_n surname_n and_o call_v as_o they_o be_v bear_v first_o second_o three_o in_o order_n of_o the_o sister_n by_o this_o name_n they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o father_n and_o elder_n other_o call_v they_o likewise_o from_o that_o order_n among_o the_o brethren_n as_o be_v say_v of_o sister_n they_o in_o their_o write_n call_v themselves_o by_o that_o which_o their_o father_n give_v they_o but_o if_o other_o either_o equal_a or_o superior_a shall_v so_o call_v they_o it_o be_v both_o uncivil_a and_o injurious_a when_o a_o boy_n go_v to_o school_n his_o master_n give_v he_o another_o name_n school-name_n which_o be_v call_v his_o school-name_n whereby_o only_o his_o master_n and_o schoolfellow_n may_v style_v he_o when_o he_o have_v his_o man_n cap_n put_v on_o and_o marry_v a_o wife_n some_o more_o honourable_a person_n give_v he_o a_o more_o honourable_a name_n letter-name_n which_o they_o call_v the_o letter_n by_o this_o any_o man_n may_v call_v he_o but_o those_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v now_o at_o the_o full_a growth_n name_n he_o receive_v of_o some_o grave_a person_n his_o most_o honourable_a name_n which_o they_o call_v great_a whereby_o any_o may_v call_v he_o present_a or_o absent_a but_o his_o parent_n and_o elder_n still_o use_v the_o letter-name_n if_o any_o profess_v a_o new_a sect_n his_o instructor_n call_v he_o by_o a_o new_a name_n which_o they_o call_v of_o religion_n name_n and_o when_o one_o visit_n another_o he_o will_v ask_v what_o be_v his_o honourable_a name_n to_o style_v he_o thereby_o and_o we_o be_v therefore_o fain_o to_o take_v a_o great_a name_n than_o that_o which_o we_o receive_v in_o baptism_n for_o they_o to_o call_v we_o by_o they_o be_v studious_a of_o antiquity_n much_o value_n old_a trivet_n of_o bell_n metal_n picture_n in_o black_a and_o white_a character_n and_o write_n seal_v with_o the_o author_n seal_n for_o there_o be_v many_o counterfeiter_n the_o officer_n have_v all_o a_o seal_n proper_a to_o their_o place_n give_v by_o humvu_o magistrate_n which_o they_o use_v only_o seal_v with_o red_a colour_n and_o if_o they_o lose_v the_o seal_n they_o lose_v the_o office_n and_o be_v beside_o severe_o punish_v and_o therefore_o they_o carry_v it_o with_o they_o in_o a_o seal_a and_o lock_v box_n and_o never_o leave_v it_o out_o of_o sight_n at_o night_n keep_v it_o under_o their_o pillow_n grave_a man_n go_v not_o on_o foot_n through_o the_o street_n but_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o seat_n close_v except_o they_o list_v to_o open_v the_o forepart_n whereas_o magistrate_n seat_n be_v every_o way_n open_a matron_n seat_n be_v altogether_o close_v ship_n but_o easy_o know_v from_o man_n by_o the_o fashion_n the_o law_n forbid_v coach_n and_o litter_n some_o city_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o river_n and_o lake_n in_o which_o they_o have_v very_o neat_a boat_n to_o pass_v the_o street_n and_o because_o they_o go_v more_o by_o water_n then_o we_o therefore_o their_o ship_n be_v more_o convenient_a and_o elegant_a but_o the_o magistrate_n build_v by_o public_a cost_n be_v as_o commodious_a as_o house_n with_o diverse_a lodging_n a_o hall_n kitchen_n cell_n so_o neat_a as_o seem_v great_a man_n house_n rather_o than_o ship_n and_o therefore_o they_o make_v their_o solemn_a banquet_n a_o shipboard_n pass_v along_o the_o river_n and_o lake_n for_o further_a pleasure_n all_o within_o shine_v with_o ciaram_n or_o shine_a varnish_n in_o diverse_a colour_n and_o the_o carve_a work_n gild_v in_o place_n with_o combine_a sweet_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o nose_n they_o honour_v their_o master_n more_o than_o with_o we_o respect_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v another_o scholar_n but_o one_o day_n in_o any_o art_n he_o call_v he_o master_n ever_o after_o and_o never_o sit_v in_o any_o meeting_n but_o at_o his_o side_n and_o do_v he_o all_o honour_n diceplay_a and_o card_n be_v common_a with_o they_o chess_n also_o with_o the_o grave_a person_n not_o altogether_o unlike_o we_o but_o their_o king_n never_o remove_v but_o to_o the_o four_o next_o room_n chess_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v their_o queen_n they_o have_v also_o which_o they_o call_v powder_n paune_n which_o go_v before_o the_o knight_n and_o follow_v the_o paune_n they_o have_v a_o grave_a game_n in_o a_o table_n of_o three_o hundred_o room_n
oppression_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v themselves_o of_o a_o christian_a profession_n russia_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o hard_o a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o ruff_n government_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n give_v the_o name_n of_o counsellor_n to_o diverse_a of_o their_o chief_a nobility_n counsel_n rather_o for_o honour_n sake_n then_o for_o any_o use_n they_o make_v of_o they_o about_o their_o matter_n of_o state_n these_o be_v call_v boiarens_n without_o any_o addition_n and_o may_v be_v call_v counselor_n at_o large_a for_o they_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o call_v to_o any_o public_a consultation_n they_o which_o be_v of_o his_o special_a and_o privy_a counsel_n indeed_o who_o he_o use_v daily_a and_o ordinary_o for_o all_o public_a matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o state_n have_v the_o addition_n of_o dumnoy_n and_o be_v name_v dumnoy_n boiaren_a or_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n their_o office_n or_o sit_v boarstua_n dum●a_fw-la their_o name_n at_o this_o present_a be_v these_o in_o their_o order_n first_o state_n knez_fw-fr feoder_fw-mi joanowich_n methisloskey_n 2._o knez_fw-fr juan_n michailowich_n glinskoy_n 3._o knez_n vasilie_o juanowich_n suskoy_n scopin_n these_o three_o be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o great_a birth_n than_o wisdom_n take_v in_o as_o may_v seem_v for_o that_o end_n rather_o to_o furnish_v the_o place_n with_o their_o honour_n and_o presence_n then_o with_o their_o advice_n or_o counsel_n 4._o knez_n vasilie_o juanowich_n suskoy_n think_v to_o be_v more_o wise_a than_o the_o other_o of_o his_o name_n 5._o knez_fw-fr feoder_n michailowich_n 6._o knez_fw-fr michata_n romanowich_n trowbetskoy_n 7._o knez_fw-fr timophey_n romanowich_n trowbetskoy_n 8._o knez_fw-fr andriew_n gregoriwich_n curakine_n 9_o knez_fw-fr demetrie_n juanowich_n forestine_n 10._o knez_fw-fr feoder_n juanowich_n forestine_n 11._o bodan_n juanowich_n sabarove_v 12._o knez_fw-fr juan_n vasilowich_n 13._o knez_fw-fr feoder_n demetriwich_n shestinove_n 14._o knez_fw-fr feoder_n michailowich_n troyconiove_n 15._o juan_n buterlyney_n 16._o demetrie_n juanowich_n godonoe_n 17._o borrise_n federowich_n godonoe_n brother_n to_o the_o empress_n 18._o stephan_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n 19_o gregory_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n 20._o juan_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n 21._o feoder_fw-mi sheremitove_n 22._o andrew_n petrowich_n cleshenina_fw-la 23._o ignati●_n petrowich_n tatislove_n 24._o roman_a michailowich_n peva_n 25._o demenshoy_n juanowich_n cheremissen_n 26._o roman_a vasilowich_n alferiove_n 27._o andriew_n shalcalove_n 28._o vasilie_o shalcalove_n 29._o eleazar_n wellusgin_n 30._o drezheen_fw-mi penteleove_n 31._o zapon_n abramove_n secretary_n the_o four_o last_o of_o these_o be_v call_v dumnoy_n deiakey_n or_o lord-secretary_n these_o be_v all_o of_o the_o emperor_n privy_a counsel_n though_o but_o few_o of_o they_o be_v call_v to_o any_o consultation_n for_o that_o all_o matter_n be_v advise_v and_o determine_v upon_o by_o borris_n federowich_n godonoe_n brother_n to_o the_o empress_n with_o some_o five_o or_o six_o more_o who_o it_o please_v he_o to_o call_v if_o they_o come_v they_o be_v rather_o to_o hear_v then_o to_o give_v counsel_n and_o do_v so_o demean_v themselves_o the_o matter_n occurrent_a which_o be_v of_o state_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n be_v inform_v they_o at_o their_o ●ittings_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o four_o chetfird_n or_o tetrarchy_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chapter_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o their_o province_n who_o bring_v in_o all_o such_o letter_n as_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o duke_n dyack_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n pertain_v to_o their_o several_a quarter_n or_o chetfird_n with_o other_o advertisement_n and_o inform_v the_o counsel_n of_o they_o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o every_o several_a office_n of_o record_n who_o may_v come_v into_o the_o counsel-chamber_n and_o inform_v they_o as_o occasion_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n do_v require_v beside_o matter_n of_o state_n they_o consider_v of_o many_o private_a cause_n inform_v by_o the_o way_n of_o supplication_n in_o very_o great_a number_n whereof_o some_o they_o entertain_v and_o determine_v as_o the_o cause_n or_o mean_n can_v procure_v favour_n some_o they_o send_v to_o the_o office_n whereto_o they_o pertain_v by_o common_a course_n of_o law_n their_o ordinary_a day_n for_o their_o sit_v be_v monday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n their_o time_n of_o meeting_n be_v common_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n if_o there_o be_v any_o extraordinary_a occasion_n that_o require_v consultation_n on_o some_o other_o day_n they_o have_v warning_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o of_o the_o counsel_n call_v dorofey_n bushew_n who_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o roserad_n or_o high_a constable_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o call_v they_o together_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v rent_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o custom_n and_o other_o rent_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v appoint_v diverse_a under-officer_n which_o deliver_v over_o the_o same_o into_o the_o head_n treasury_n the_o first_o be_v the_o office_n of_o dwoertsova_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o household_n the_o second_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o chetfird_n which_o i_o comprehend_v under_o one_o though_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o several_a part_n as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o three_o be_v call_v bulsha_o prechode_n or_o the_o great_a income_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o steward_n it_o receive_v all_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o emperor_n inheritance_n or_o crowne-land_n which_o they_o call_v vochin_n the_o vochin_n or_o crown-land_n contain_v in_o it_o six_o and_o thirty_o town_n with_o the_o territory_n or_o hundred_o belong_v unto_o they_o whereof_o the_o chief_a that_o yield_v the_o great_a rent_n be_v these_o alexandrisca_n corelska_n otfer_n slobodey_n danielska_n moisalskoy_n chara_n sametska_n strararouse_v bransove_n etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n or_o tenant_n of_o these_o and_o the_o other_o town_n pay_v some_o rend_a money_n some_o other_o rend_v duty_n call_v obr●key_n as_o certain_a chetfird_n or_o measure_n of_o grain_n wheat_n rye_n barley_n oat_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o other_o victual_n as_o ox_n sheep_n swan_n goose_n hare_n hen_n wild_a fowl_n fish_n hay_o wood_n honey_n etc._n etc._n some_o be_v bind_v to_o sow_v for_o the_o emperor_n provision_n certain_a acre_n of_o ground_n and_o to_o make_v the_o corn_n ready_a for_o his_o use_n have_v for_o it_o a_o allowance_n of_o certain_a acre_n of_o ground_n for_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n this_o provision_n for_o the_o household_n special_o of_o grain_n serve_v in_o by_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o be_v spend_v in_o his_o house_n or_o in_o other_o allowance_n serve_v out_o in_o livery_n or_o for_o the_o emperor_n honour_n call_v schalovaney_n for_o which_o use_n there_o be_v bestow_v very_o much_o both_o in_o grain_n and_o other_o victual_v this_o surplus_n of_o provision_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o steward_n to_o the_o best_a hand_n and_o run_v into_o the_o emperor_n treasury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o juan_n vasilowich_n father_n to_o this_o emperor_n who_o keep_v a_o more_o princely_a and_o bountiful_a house_n then_o the_o emperor_n now_o do_v this_o overplus_n of_o grain_n and_o other_o income_n into_o the_o steward_n office_n yield_v to_o his_o treasury_n not_o past_o 60000._o rubbel_n yearly_o but_o rise_v now_o by_o good_a husband_n of_o the_o steward_n gregory_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n to_o 230000._o rubbel_v a_o year_n and_o this_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o empress_n and_o her_o kindred_n special_o borris_n fedorowich_n godonoe_n that_o account_v it_o all_o their_o own_o that_o run_v into_o the_o emperor_n treasure_n much_o of_o this_o surplusage_n that_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o rend_a provision_n be_v employ_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o wage_n of_o his_o household_n officer_n which_o be_v very_o many_o attend_v at_o home_n and_o puruey_v abroad_o chetfird_n the_o second_o office_n of_o receipt_n be_v call_v the_o chetfird_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o several_a part_n as_o before_o be_v say_v have_v four_a head_n officer_n which_o beside_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o shire_n contain_v within_o their_o several_a chetfird_n have_v this_o also_o as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o office_n to_o receive_v the_o tagla_n and_o podat_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n podat_n that_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o four_o chetfird_n or_o quarter_n the_o tagla_n be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n or_o imposition_n raise_v upon_o every_o wi●e_n or_o measure_n of_o grain_n that_o grow_v within_o the_o land_n gather_v by_o swear_a man_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o office_n the_o wite_n contain_v sixty_o chetfird_n every_o chetfird_n be_v three_o bushel_n english_a or_o little_o less_o the_o podat_n be_v a_o ordinary_a rent_n of_o money_n impose_v upon_o every_o soak_v or_o hundred_o within_o the_o whole_a
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though_o ever_o plot_v but_o in_o his_o closet_n or_o council_n chamber_n one_o rather_o obey_v then_o love_v be_v fear_v where_o he_o be_v not_o serve_v doubtless_o uphold_v a_o true_a majesty_n and_o government_n in_o every_o part_n but_o in_o his_o own_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o be_v more_o kind_a to_o stranger_n or_o severe_a and_o just_a to_o his_o subject_n or_o hateful_a and_o terrible_a to_o his_o enemy_n a_o father_n and_o a_o prince_n who_o word_n counsel_n observation_n son_n policy_n resolution_n and_o experiment_n be_v but_o the_o life_n of_o his_o dear_a son_n never_o advise_v entertain_a no_o not_o pray_v without_o he_o in_o all_o ambassy_n and_o negotiation_n remember_v his_o son_n name_n with_o his_o own_o love_v he_o be_v lovely_a for_o that_o himself_o will_v be_v love_v unwilling_a to_o spare_v his_o presence_n desirous_a to_o have_v he_o at_o all_o occasion_n before_o his_o eye_n i_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o to_o give_v a_o taste_n 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four_o year_n since_o whereof_o a_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v rate_v to_o have_v die_v and_o the_o murmur_a multitude_n say_v the_o cause_n be_v their_o elect_n of_o a_o murderer_n to_o the_o empire_n wherefore_o god_n do_v thus_o visit_v they_o whereupon_o he_o cause_v gallery_n to_o be_v build_v round_o about_o the_o utmost_a wall_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o moscow_n and_o there_o appoint_v daily_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a twenty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a which_o be_v according_o perform_v for_o one_o month_n whereupon_o the_o common_a people_n mouth_n and_o belly_n be_v well_o stop_v here_o we_o lodge_v till_o the_o six_o of_o may_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o ill-come_a news_n of_o fly_a report_n whereupon_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n require_v the_o ambassador_n resolve_v to_o pass_v down_o the_o river_n to_o colmogro_n as_o well_o that_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o have_v news_n from_o england_n as_o happy_o to_o be_v out_o 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receive_v before_o peter_n basman_n all_o which_o the_o now_o well_o know_v new_o opinionate_a emperor_n very_o gracious_o receive_v happy_o not_o without_o some_o jealousy_n of_o many_o particular_n demetrius_z now_o send_v messenger_n with_o letter_n which_o enter_v the_o suburb_n where_o the_o commons_o in_o infinite_a number_n bring_v they_o safe_a 〈◊〉_d the_o spacious_a plain_n before_o the_o castle_n gate_n within_o which_o as_o daily_o they_o do_v use_v so_o now_o be_v all_o the_o counsellor_n in_o consultation_n but_o happy_o not_o in_o a_o secret_a counsel_n also_o wherein_o be_v the_o imperial_a court_n commons_o there_o these_o boyerens_n make_v demand_v for_o many_o of_o the_o counsellor_n especial_o for_o the_o godonove_n to_o come_v to_o hear_v their_o right_a king_n d●metrius_n euanowich_n speak_v unto_o they_o
anchor_n at_o the_o ground_n than_o be_v we_o force_v to_o set_v sail_n and_o stand_v forth_o this_o sound_v we_o call_v wostenholme_n sound_n it_o have_v many_o inlet_n or_o small_a sound_n in_o it_o sound_v and_o be_v a_o fit_a place_n fot_o the_o kill_n of_o whale_n the_o four_o day_n at_o one_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o storm_n begin_v again_o at_o west_n and_o by_o south_n so_o vehement_a that_o it_o blow_v away_o our_o forecourse_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v any_o sail_n we_o lay_v a_o drift_n till_o about_o eight_o a_o clock_n than_o it_o clear_v up_o a_o little_a and_o we_o see_v ourselves_o embay_v in_o a_o great_a sound_n then_o we_o set_v sail_n and_o stand_v over_o to_o the_o southeast_n side_n where_o in_o a_o little_a cove_n or_o bay_n we_o let_v fall_v a_o anchor_n which_o we_o lose_v with_o cable_n and_o all_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o extreme_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n that_o we_o can_v get_v no_o place_n to_o anchor_n in_o but_o be_v 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way_n although_o we_o keep_v our_o course_n due_a east_n and_o when_o we_o have_v get_v into_o the_o open_a sea_n we_o keep_v so_o near_o the_o ice_n that_o many_o time_n we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v clear_a yet_o can_v not_o come_v near_o the_o land_n till_o we_o come_v about_o 68_o degree_n where_o indeed_o we_o see_v the_o shore_n but_o can_v not_o come_v to_o it_o by_o eight_o or_o nine_o league_n for_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o ice_n this_o be_v on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n then_o spend_v we_o three_o day_n more_o to_o see_v if_o convenient_o we_o can_v come_v to_o anchor_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o tide_n but_o the_o ice_n lead_v we_o into_o the_o latitude_n of_o 65._o degree_n 40._o minute_n then_o we_o leave_v off_o seek_v to_o the_o west_n shore_n because_o we_o be_v in_o the_o indraft_n of_o cumberland_n isle_n and_o shall_v know_v no_o certainty_n and_o hope_v of_o passage_n can_v be_v none_o now_o see_v that_o we_o have_v make_v a_o 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herb_n and_o flower_n for_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o fire_n force_v and_o drive_v up_o a_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n which_o be_v press_v and_o find_v no_o issue_n be_v convert_v into_o liquor_n and_o water_n the_o like_a we_o see_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o we_o refine_v with_o quicksilver_n the_o fire_n be_v small_a and_o slow_a we_o draw_v out_o almost_o nothing_o of_o the_o quicksilver_n but_o if_o it_o be_v quick_a and_o violent_a it_o do_v great_o evaporate_v the_o quicksilver_n which_o encounter_v the_o head_n above_o do_v present_o turn_v into_o liquor_n and_o begin_v to_o drop_v down_o even_o so_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n produce_v these_o two_o effect_n when_o it_o find_v matter_n dispose_v that_o be_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o vapour_n on_o high_a and_o to_o dissolve_v they_o present_o and_o turn_v they_o into_o rain_n when_o there_o be_v any_o obstacle_n to_o consume_v they_o and_o although_o these_o thing_n seem_v contrary_a that_o one_o sun_n within_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v near_o shall_v cause_v rain_n and_o without_o the_o zone_n afar_o off_o shall_v breed_v the_o like_a effect_n so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o well_o consider_v there_o be_v no_o contrariety_n a_o thousand_o effect_n in_o natural_a cause_n proceed_v of_o contrary_a thing_n by_o diverse_a mean_n we_o dry_a linen_n by_o the_o fire_n and_o in_o the_o air_n and_o yet_o the_o one_o heat_n and_o the_o other_o cool_v pasture_n be_v dry_v and_o harden_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o with_o the_o frost_n moderate_a exercise_n provoke_v sleep_v be_v too_o violent_a it_o hinder_v if_o you_o lay_v no_o wood_n on_o the_o fire_n it_o die_v if_o you_o lay_v on_o too_o much_o it_o likewise_o quench_v for_o the_o only_a proportion_n entertain_v and_o make_v it_o to_o continue_v to_o well_o discern_v a_o thing_n it_o must_v not_o be_v too_o near_o the_o eye_n nor_o too_o far_o off_o but_o in_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n proportionable_a be_v too_o far_o off_o from_o any_o thing_n 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cause_v the_o rain_n under_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o without_o when_o it_o be_v far_o off_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o in_o winter_n without_o the_o tropic_n the_o sun_n have_v not_o force_v sufficient_a to_o consume_v the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n for_o these_o vapour_n grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o cold_a region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o they_o be_v congeal_v and_o thicken_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o after_o be_v press_v they_o dissolve_v and_o turn_v into_o water_n therefore_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v far_a off_o the_o day_n short_a and_o the_o night_n long_o his_o heat_n have_v small_a force_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n approach_v which_o be_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n his_o force_n be_v such_o as_o it_o draw_v up_o the_o vapour_n and_o sudden_o consume_v and_o disperse_v they_o for_o the_o heat_n and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n grow_v through_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o within_o the_o tropic_n under_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o far_a distance_n of_o the_o sun_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o nearness_n do_v without_o the_o tropic_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o rain_v no_o more_o under_o the_o burn_a zone_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v far_o off_o then_o without_o the_o tropic_n when_o it_o be_v near_a for_o that_o in_o this_o approach_n and_o retire_v the_o sun_n remain_v always_o in_o one_o distance_n whence_o proceed_v this_o effect_n of_o clearness_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o period_n of_o his_o force_n in_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o that_o he_o cast_v his_o beam_n direct_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n head_n there_o be_v neither_o clearness_n nor_o dryness_n as_o it_o seem_v there_o shall_v be_v but_o rather_o great_a and_o strange_a shower_n for_o that_o by_o this_o violent_a heat_n he_o draw_v up_o sudden_o a_o great_a abundance_n of_o vapour_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o ocean_n which_o be_v so_o thick_a as_o the_o wind_n not_o able_a easy_o to_o disperse_v they_o they_o melt_v into_o water_n which_o breed_v the_o cold_a rain_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n for_o the_o excessive_a heat_n may_v soon_o draw_v up_o many_o vapour_n the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o dissolve_v and_o be_v gather_v together_o through_o their_o great_a abundance_n they_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v into_o water_n the_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o this_o familiar_a example_n roast_v a_o piece_n of_o pork_n mutton_n or_o veal_n if_o the_o fire_n be_v violent_a and_o the_o meat_n near_o we_o see_v the_o fat_a melt_v sudden_o and_o drop_v away_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o violent_a heat_n draw_v forth_o the_o humour_n and_o fat_a from_o the_o meat_n and_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n can_v dissolve_v it_o and_o so_o it_o distil_v more_o away_o but_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v moderate_a and_o the_o meat_n in_o a_o equal_a distance_n we_o see_v that_o it_o roast_v handsome_o and_o the_o fat_a drop_n not_o too_o sudden_o for_o that_o the_o moderate_a heat_n draw_v out_o the_o moistness_n which_o it_o consume_v sudden_o and_o therefore_o cook_n make_v a_o moderate_a fire_n and_o lay_v not_o their_o meat_n too_o near_o nor_o too_o far_o off_o lest_o it_o melt_v away_o the_o like_a may_v be_v see_v in_o anooth_a experience_n in_o candle_n of_o tallow_n or_o wax_n if_o the_o wike_v be_v great_a it_o melt_v the_o tallow_n or_o the_o wax_n for_o that_o the_o heat_n can_v consume_v the_o moistness_n which_o rise_v but_o if_o the_o flame_n be_v proportionable_a the_o wax_n melt_v nor_o drop_v not_o for_o that_o the_o flame_n do_v waste_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o it_o rise_v but_o this_o be_v
not_o to_o hinder_v the_o exception_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o this_o rule_n rule_n make_v some_o region_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n extreme_o dry_a the_o which_o be_v report_v of_o ethiopia_n and_o we_o have_v see_v it_o in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o peru_n where_o all_o that_o land_n or_o coast_n which_o they_o call_v plain_n want_v rain_n yea_o land_n water_n except_o some_o valley_n where_o river_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n the_o rest_n be_v a_o sandy_a and_o barren_a soil_n where_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o spring_n but_o some_o deep_a well_n but_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n we_o will_v show_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v not_o in_o these_o plain_n the_o which_o many_o demand_n for_o now_o i_o only_o pretend_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v many_o exception_n to_o natural_a rule_n whereby_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n it_o rain_v not_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a but_o be_v far_o off_o although_o unto_o 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into_o aries_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n i_o feel_v so_o great_a cold_a as_o i_o be_v force_v to_o go_v into_o the_o sun_n to_o warm_v i_o what_o can_v i_o else_o do_v then_o but_o laugh_v at_o aristotle_n meteor_n and_o his_o philosophy_n see_v that_o in_o that_o place_n and_o at_o that_o season_n when_o as_o all_o shall_v be_v scorch_v with_o heat_n according_a to_o his_o rule_n i_o and_o all_o my_o companion_n be_v a_o cold_a in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o region_n in_o the_o world_n more_o pleasant_a and_o temperate_a then_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o part_n of_o a_o equal_a temperature_n but_o have_v great_a diversity_n the_o burn_a zone_n in_o some_o part_n be_v very_o temperate_a zone_n as_o in_o quitto_n and_o on_o the_o plain_n of_o peru_n in_o some_o part_n very_o cold_a as_o at_o potozi_n and_o in_o some_o very_a hot_a as_o in_o ethiopia_n bresil_n and_o the_o molucque_n this_o diversity_n be_v know_v and_o certain_a unto_o we_o 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arabia_n the_o which_o be_v burn_v with_o the_o sun_n have_v no_o shower_n to_o temper_v the_o violence_n thereof_o the_o cloud_n and_o mist_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o sun_n offend_v not_o so_o much_o and_o the_o shower_n that_o fall_v from_o they_o refresh_v both_o the_o air_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o moisten_v likewise_o how_o hot_a soever_o it_o be_v they_o drink_v rain_n water_n and_o it_o quench_v the_o thirst_n as_o our_o man_n have_v well_o try_v have_v no_o other_o to_o drink_v so_o as_o reason_n and_o experience_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o rain_n of_o itself_o do_v temper_v the_o heat_n and_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v show_v that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v much_o subject_n unto_o rain_n it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v matter_n in_o it_o cause_n to_o temper_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o heat_n to_o this_o i_o will_v add_v a_o other_o reason_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v know_v not_o only_o for_o this_o matter_n but_o for_o many_o other_o for_o although_o the_o sun_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o burn_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o long_o so_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n be_v there_o short_a and_o of_o less_o continuance_n it_o cause_v not_o so_o violent_a a_o heat_n the_o which_o it_o behoove_v to_o specify_v more_o particular_o such_o as_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sphere_n teach_v very_o well_o that_o the_o more_o the_o zodiac_n be_v oblique_a and_o traverse_v our_o hemisphere_n the_o more_o unequal_a be_v the_o day_n and_o night_n and_o contrariwise_o where_o the_o sphere_n be_v straight_o and_o the_o sign_n mount_v direct_o there_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v equal_a and_o therefore_o in_o all_o that_o region_n which_o be_v between_o the_o two_o tropic_n there_o be_v less_o inequality_n then_o without_o they_o and_o the_o more_o we_o approach_v the_o line_n the_o less_o inequality_n we_o find_v the_o which_o we_o have_v try_v in_o those_o part_n those_o of_o quitto_n for_o that_o they_o be_v 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plain_o show_v us._n we_o must_v add_v a_o other_o proposition_n which_o be_v likewise_o true_a and_o very_a considerable_a for_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n to_o understand_v the_o perseverance_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n to_o work_v and_o move_v this_o presuppose_a if_o any_o one_o demand_n of_o i_o why_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a in_o summer_n as_o in_o some_o other_o region_n as_o in_o andelousia_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n i_o will_v answer_v 11._o that_o in_o andelousia_n the_o day_n be_v long_o and_o the_o night_n short_a and_o as_o the_o day_n be_v hot_a inflame_v and_o cause_v heat_n so_o the_o night_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a give_v a_o refresh_n according_a to_o the_o which_o at_o peru_n there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a heat_n for_o that_o the_o day_n in_o summer_n be_v not_o long_o nor_o the_o night_n short_a so_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n be_v much_o temper_v by_o the_o freshness_n of_o the_o night_n be_v a_o thing_n conclude_v that_o the_o two_o forenamed_a property_n be_v common_a and_o universal_a to_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o there_o be_v find_v some_o place_n very_o hot_a and_o other_o exceed_a cold_a also_o that_o the_o temperature_n be_v not_o there_o equal_a in_o all_o place_n but_o under_o one_o climate_n one_o part_n be_v hot_a another_o cold_a and_o the_o three_o temperate_a all_o at_o one_o season_n we_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v out_o other_o reason_n whence_o this_o great_a diversity_n shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o burn_a zone_n discourse_v therefore_o upon_o this_o question_n i_o do_v find_v
three_o apparent_a and_o certain_a cause_n and_o a_o four_o more_o obscure_a and_o dark_a the_o apparent_a and_o certain_a cause_n be_v the_o first_o be_v the_o ocean_n the_o second_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o three_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o many_o and_o sundry_a wind_n beside_o these_o three_o which_o i_o hold_v for_o manifest_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o four_o hide_v and_o less_o apparent_a which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o the_o same_o land_n inhabit_v and_o the_o particular_a influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n among_o the_o special_a cause_n and_o reason_n i_o have_v first_o place_v the_o sea_n for_o without_o doubt_n the_o nearness_n thereof_o do_v help_n to_o temper_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n for_o although_o the_o water_n be_v salt_n yet_o be_v it_o always_o water_n who_o nature_n be_v cold_a but_o if_o we_o shall_v yet_o search_v more_o particular_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o all_o this_o land_n a_o equal_a temperature_n of_o heat_n although_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n see_v that_o in_o some_o part●_n there_o be_v great_a heat_n and_o in_o some_o very_a little_a doubtless_o the_o cause_n thereof_o i●_n that_o the_o one_o be_v low_a and_o the_o other_o high_o which_o cause_v that_o the_o one_o be_v hot_a and_o the_o other_o cold_a it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v cold_a than_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o valley_n the_o which_o proceed_v not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o sun_n beam_n have_v great_a repercussion_n upon_o low_a place_n although_o it_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o which_o be_v that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o ai●e_n be_v cold_a when_o it_o be_v far_a from_o the_o ground_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v more_o cold_a have_v be_v show_v before_o for_o that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n next_o to_o the_o fiery_a exhalation_n the_o which_o 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the_o quality_n agreement_n and_o disagreement_n which_o ar●stotle_n give_v unto_o the_o element_n ●aying_v they_o be_v but_o imagination_n who_o for_o this_o occasion_n hold_v the_o air_n to_o be_v cold_a by_o nature_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o use_v many_o argument_n and_o reason_n whereof_o we_o will_v propound_v one_o very_o familiar_a and_o well_o know_v leave_v the_o rest_n apart_o in_o the_o canicular_a day_n we_o be_v accustom_v to_o beat_v the_o air_n with_o a_o fan_n and_o we_o find_v that_o it_o do_v refresh_v we_o so_o as_o these_o author_n affirm_v that_o heat_n be_v no_o private_a property_n of_o any_o other_o element_n but_o of_o fire_n only_o ●ierar_fw-it which_o be_v disperse_v and_o mingle_v with_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o great_a denis_n do_v teach_v us._n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o otherwise_o for_o i_o will_v not_o contradict_v aristotle_n but_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a in_o the_o end_n they_o agree_v all_o that_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o low_a next_z to_o the_o earth_n as_o experience_n do_v show_v we_o see_v that_o in_o this_o middle_a region_n be_v congeal_v snow_n haile_o frost_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o extreme_a cold_a the_o middle_a region_n then_o which_o they_o call_v the_o burn_a zone_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o mountain_n we_o must_v hold_v they_o for_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o temper_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n the_o temperature_n of_o this_o region_n ought_v chief_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o wind_n that_o blow_v in_o that_o country_n the_o which_o be_v pleasant_a and_o fresh_a land_n the_o providence_n of_o the_o great_a god_n creator_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v such_o as_o he_o have_v ordain_v fresh_a and_o cool_a wind_n in_o that_o region_n where_o the_o sun_n make_v his_o course_n which_o seem_v shall_v be_v burn_v up_o that_o by_o their_o coolness_n the_o excessive_a 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beast_n and_o man_n see_v that_o we_o see_v it_o visible_o in_o iron_n which_o be_v the_o hard_a of_o all_o metal_n i_o have_v see_v grate_v of_o iron_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n so_o rust_v and_o consume_v that_o press_v it_o betwixt_o your_o finger_n it_o dissolve_a into_o powder_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v hay_n or_o parch_a straw_n the_o which_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o wind_n which_o do_v corrupt_v it_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o withstand_v it_o but_o leave_v apart_o many_o other_o great_a and_o notable_a effect_n i_o will_v only_o make_v mention_n of_o two_o the_o one_o although_o it_o cause_v pang_n great_a than_o death_n itself_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o breed_v any_o further_a inconvenience_n the_o other_o take_v away_o life_n without_o feel_n of_o it_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o sea_n wherewith_o such_o be_v trouble_v as_o first_o begin_v to_o go_v to_o sea_n whence_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o ordinary_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v unknown_a 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this_o sickness_n see_v that_o we_o see_v some_o be_v take_v therewith_o pass_v river_n in_o bark_n other_o in_o like_a sort_n go_v in_o coach_n and_o caroache_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a complexion_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o contrariwise_o there_o be_v some_o how_o boisterous_a and_o troublesome_a soever_o the_o sea_n be_v do_v never_o feel_v it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n certain_a and_o try_v that_o the_o air_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v common_o cause_v this_o effect_n in_o such_o as_o new_o go_v to_o sea_n i_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v this_o to_o show_v a_o strange_a effect_n which_o happen_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n where_o the_o air_n and_o the_o wind_n that_o reign_v make_n man_n dazzle_v not_o less_o but_o more_o than_o at_o sea_n some_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o fable_n other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o addition_n for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v speak_v what_o i_o have_v try_v there_o be_v in_o peru_n a_o high_a mountain_n which_o they_o call_v pa●●acaca_fw-la there_o and_o have_v hear_v speak_v of_o the_o alteration_n it_o breed_v i_o go_v as_o well_o prepare_v as_o i_o can_v according_a to_o the_o instruction_n which_o be_v give_v i_o by_o such_o as_o they_o call_v vaguian●s_n or_o expert_a man_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o my_o provision_n when_o i_o come_v to_o mount_v the_o degree_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n i_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v with_o so_o mortal_a and_o so_o strange_a a_o pang_n that_o i_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o although_o we_o be_v many_o in_o company_n yet_o every_o one_o make_v haste_n without_o any_o tarry_n for_o his_o companion_n to_o free_v himself_o speedy_o from_o this_o ill_a passage_n be_v then_o alone_o with_o one_o indian_a who_o i_o entreat_v to_o help_v to_o stay_v i_o i_o be_v surprise_v with_o such_o pang_n of_o strain_v and_o cast_v as_o i_o think_v to_o cast_v up_o my_o heart_n too_o for_o have_v cast_v up_o meat_n phlegm_n and_o collar_n both_o yellow_a and_o green_a in_o the_o end_n i_o cast_v up_o blood_n with_o the_o strain_n of_o my_o stomach_n to_o conclude_v if_o this_o have_v continue_v i_o shall_v undoubted_o have_v die_v but_o this_o last_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n that_o we_o be_v come_v into_o a_o more_o convenient_a and_o natural_a temperature_n where_o all_o our_o companion_n be_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o be_v much_o weary_v some_o in_o the_o passage_n demand_v confession_n think_v very_o to_o die_v other_o leave_v the_o ladder_n and_o go_v to_o the_o ground_n be_v overcome_v with_o cast_v and_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n and_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o some_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n there_o with_o this_o accident_n i_o behold_v one_o that_o do_v beat_v himself_o against_o the_o earth_n cry_v out_o for_o the_o rage_n and_o grief_n which_o this_o passage_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la have_v cause_v but_o common_o it_o do_v no_o important_a harm_n only_o this_o 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subtle_a and_o delicate_a as_o it_o be_v not_o proportionable_a with_o the_o breathe_n of_o man_n which_o require_v a_o more_o gross_a and_o temperate_a air_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o do_v so_o much_o alter_v the_o stomach_n and_o trouble_v all_o the_o disposition_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n ne●ade_v and_o other_o of_o europe_n which_o i_o have_v see_v although_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a there_o and_o do_v force_v man_n to_o wear_v more_o clothes_n yet_o this_o cold_a do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o appetite_n from_o meat_n but_o contrariwise_o it_o provoke_v neither_o do_v it_o cause_v any_o cast_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o only_o some_o pain_n in_o the_o foot_n
also_o other_o strange_a country_n make_v sumptuous_a building_n therewith_o the_o indian_n do_v draw_v from_o these_o flood_n that_o run_v from_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o valley_n and_o plain_n many_o and_o great_a brook_n to_o water_v their_o land_n which_o they_o usual_o do_v with_o such_o industry_n as_o there_o be_v no_o better_o in_o murcia_n nor_o at_o milan_n itself_o the_o which_o be_v also_o the_o great_a and_o only_a wealth_n of_o the_o plain_n of_o peru_n and_o of_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n §._n iii_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o indies_n in_o general_n property_n of_o peru_n and_o of_o new_a spain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o vulcan_n and_o earthquake_n we_o may_v know_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o indies_n for_o the_o great_a part_n see_v it_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o element_n 19_o whereof_o we_o have_v propound_v to_o treat_v in_o this_o book_n by_o the_o discourse_n we_o have_v make_v in_o the_o 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sea_n and_o of_o seed_n draw_v brook_n from_o the_o river_n which_o they_o use_v for_o want_v of_o rain_n for_o that_o it_o rain_v little_a there_o and_o in_o some_o place_n not_o at_o all_o this_o low_a country_n have_v many_o place_n unhabitable_a as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sand_n which_o be_v dangerous_a for_o there_o be_v whole_a mountain_n of_o these_o sand_n as_o also_o for_o the_o marsh_n which_o grow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n which_o find_v no_o issue_n in_o these_o flat_a and_o low_a land_n drown_v they_o and_o make_v they_o unprofitable_a and_o in_o truth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o indian_a sea_n coast_n be_v of_o this_o sort_n chief_o upon_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o habitation_n of_o which_o coast_n be_v at_o this_o present_a so_o waste_v and_o contemn_v spaniard_n that_o of_o thirty_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v it_o there_o want_v twenty_o nine_o and_o it_o be_v likely_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n will_v in_o short_a time_n decay_n many_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o opinion_n attribute_v this_o to_o diverse_a cause_n some_o to_o the_o great_a labour_n which_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o these_o indian_n other_o unto_o the_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v they_o use_v since_o their_o commerce_n with_o the_o spaniard_n other_o to_o their_o great_a excess_n and_o drink_v and_o to_o other_o vice_n they_o have_v for_o my_o part_n i_o hold_v this_o disorder_n to_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o their_o decay_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o discourse_v any_o more_o in_o this_o low_a country_n which_o i_o say_v general_o be_v unhealthful_a and_o unfit_a for_o man_n habitation_n there_o be_v exception_n in_o some_o place_n which_o be_v temperate_a and_o fertile_a as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o plain_n of_o peru_n where_o there_o be_v cool_a valley_n and_o very_o fertile_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o coast_n entertain_v all_o the_o traffic_n of_o spain_n by_o sea_n whereon_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o indies_n depend_v upon_o this_o coast_n there_o be_v some_o town_n well_o people_v as_o lima_n and_o truxillo_n in_o peru_n panama_n and_o carthagena_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n and_o in_o the_o land_n saint_n dominique_n port_n ricco_fw-it and_o havana_n with_o many_o other_o town_n which_o be_v less_o than_o these_o as_o the_o true_a cross_n in_o new_a spain_n y●a_n arigua_n and_o other_o in_o peru_n the_o port_n be_v common_o inhabit_v although_o but_o slender_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o land_n be_v contrary_a very_o high_a and_o by_o consequent_a cold_a and_o dry_a as_o all_o the_o mountain_n be_v common_o this_o land_n be_v neither_o fertile_a nor_o pleasant_a but_o very_o healthful_a which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v people_v and_o inhabit_v there_o be_v pasture_n and_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n the_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n entertain_v life_n and_o by_o their_o cattle_n they_o supply_v the_o want_n they_o have_v of_o corn_n and_o graine_n by_o truck_v and_o exchange_n but_o that_o which_o make_v these_o land_n more_o inhabit_v and_o people_v be_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o mine_n that_o be_v find_v there_o for_o that_o all_o obey_v to_o gold_n and_o silver_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mine_n there_o be_v some_o dwelling_n of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n which_o be_v increase_v and_o multiply_v as_o potozi_n and_o gancanelicqua_n in_o peru_n and_o cacatecas_n in_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v also_o through_o all_o these_o mountain_n great_a dwelling_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v maintain_v yea_o some_o will_v say_v they_o increase_v but_o that_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o mine_n do_v consume_v many_o and_o some_o general_a disease_n have_v destroy_v a_o great_a part_n as_o the_o cocoliste_n in_o new_a spain_n yet_o they_o find_v no_o great_a diminution_n in_o this_o extremity_n of_o high_a ground_n they_o find_v two_o commodity_n as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o pasture_n and_o mine_n which_o do_v well_o countervail_v the_o two_o other_o that_o be_v in_o the_o low_a ground_n alongst_o the_o sea_n coast_n that_o be_v the_o commerce_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o wine_n which_o grow_v not_o but_o in_o the_o hot_a land_n betwixt_o these_o two_o extreme_n there_o be_v ground_n of_o a_o mean_a height_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v in_o some_o part_v high_a or_o low_a one_o than_o other_o ground●_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o approach_n neither_o to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n nor_o the_o intemperature_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o soil_n there_o grow_v many_o kind_n of_o grain_n as_o wheat_n barley_n and_o may_n which_o grow_v not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o high_a country_n but_o well_o in_o the_o low_a there_o be_v likewise_o store_n of_o pasture_n cattle_n fruit_n and_o green_a forest_n this_o part_n be_v the_o best_a habitation_n of_o the_o 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it_o be_v able_a to_o shadow_v a_o thousand_o man_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v assemble_v there_o for_o their_o dance_n and_o superstition_n yet_o to_o this_o day_n there_o do_v remain_v some_o bough_n and_o verdure_n but_o not_o much_o they_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o tree_n it_o be_v but_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cedar_n such_o as_o shall_v find_v this_o strange_a let_v they_o read_v what_o pliny_n report_v of_o the_o plain_a of_o lydia_n 1._o the_o hollow_a whereof_o contain_v fourscore_o foot_n and_o one_o and_o seem_v rather_o a_o cabin_n or_o a_o house_n than_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o tree_n his_o bough_n like_o a_o whole_a wood_n the_o shadow_n whereof_o cover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o field_n by_o that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o this_o tree_n we_o have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o the_o weaver_n who_o have_v his_o dwell_n and_o loom_n in_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o chestnut_n tree_n and_o of_o another_o chestnut_n tree_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o into_o the_o hollow_a whereof_o there_o enter_v eighteen_o man_n on_o horseback_n and_o pass_v out_o without_o disturb_v one_o another_o the_o indian_n do_v common_o use_v their_o idolatry_n in_o these_o tree_n so_o strange_a and_o deform_a even_o as_o do_v the_o ancient_a gentile_n as_o some_o writer_n of_o our_o time_n do_v report_n 31._o the_o indian_n have_v receive_v more_o profit_n and_o have_v be_v better_o recompense_v in_o plant_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o spain_n then_o in_o any_o other_o merchandise_n for_o that_o those_o few_o which_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o indies_n into_o spain_n grow_v little_a there_o and_o multiply_v not_o and_o contrariwise_o the_o great_a number_n that_o have_v be_v carry_v from_o spain_n to_o the_o indies_n prosper_v well_o and_o multiply_v great_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o shall_v attribute_v it_o to_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o plant_n that_o go_v from_o hence_o or_o to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n 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their_o body_n be_v almost_o feather_n they_o sit_v not_o upon_o the_o ground_n but_o hang_v upon_o bough_n by_o string_n or_o feather_n which_o they_o have_v and_o so_o rest_v themselves_o like_o fly_n or_o airy_a thing_n in_o peru_n there_o be_v bird_n which_o they_o call_v tomineio_n so_o small_a that_o oftentime_o i_o have_v doubt_v see_v they_o fly_v tomineios_fw-la whether_o they_o be_v bee_n or_o butterfly_n but_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v bird_n contrariwise_o those_o which_o they_o call_v condore_n be_v of_o a_o exceed_a greatness_n and_o of_o such_o a_o force_n condores_n that_o not_o only_o they_o will_v open_v a_o sheep_n and_o eat_v it_o but_o also_o a_o whole_a calf_n those_o which_o they_o call_v auras_fw-la and_o other_o poullaze●_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o raven_n be_v of_o a_o strange_a lightness_n and_o have_v a_o very_a quick_a sight_n raven_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o cleanse_v city_n for_o that_o they_o leave_v no_o carrion_n nor_o 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and_o so_o perfect_o equal_a picture_n as_o they_o seem_v proper_o to_o be_v the_o true_a colour_n of_o a_o painter_n and_o have_v so_o lively_a and_o please_a a_o regard_n as_o the_o painter_n can_v exceed_v it_o with_o his_o pencil_n and_o colour_n some_o indian_n which_o be_v good_a and_o expert_a workman_n in_o this_o art_n will_v represent_v perfect_o in_o feather_n whatsoever_o they_o see_v draw_v with_o the_o pencil_n so_o as_o the_o painter_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o this_o point_n no_o advantage_n over_o they_o don_n philip_n the_o prince_n of_o spain_n his_o schoolmaster_n do_v give_v unto_o he_o three_o figure_n or_o portraiture_n make_v of_o feather_n as_o it_o be_v to_o put_v in_o a_o breviarie_n his_o highness_n do_v show_v they_o to_o king_n philip_n his_o father_n the_o which_o his_o majesty_n behold_v attentive_o say_v that_o he_o have_v never_o see_v in_o so_o small_a a_o work_n a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a excellency_n and_o perfection_n one_o day_n as_o they_o present_v to_o pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la another_o square_n big_a than_o it_o wherein_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o saint_n francis_n and_o that_o they_o have_v tell_v he_o it_o be_v make_v of_o feather_n by_o the_o indian_n he_o desire_v to_o make_v trial_n thereof_o touch_v the_o table_n with_o his_o finger_n to_o see_v if_o it_o be_v of_o feather_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o see_v they_o so_o proper_o fit_v that_o the_o eye_n can_v not_o judge_v nor_o discern_v whether_o they_o be_v natural_a colour_n of_o feather_n or_o artificial_a do_v with_o the_o pencil_n it_o be_v a_o goodly_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o ●ustre_n which_o a_o green_a a_o orange_n tawny_a like_o gold_n and_o other_o fine_a colour_n do_v cast_v and_o behold_v they_o another_o way_n they_o seem_v dead_a colour_n they_o make_v the_o best_a and_o goodly_a figure_n of_o feather_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mechovacan_a and_o in_o the_o village_n of_o pascaro_n the_o manner_n be_v with_o small_a delicate_a pinsor_n they_o pull_v the_o feather_n from_o the_o dead_a fowl_n and_o with_o a_o fine_a paste_n they_o cunning_o join_v they_o together_o they_o take_v the_o small_a and_o delicate_a feather_n of_o those_o bird_n which_o in_o peru_n they_o call_v tomineyos_n or_o other_o like_v unto_o they_o which_o have_v the_o most_o perfect_a colour_n in_o their_o feather_n the_o indian_n beside_o these_o image_n do_v use_v feather_n in_o many_o other_o most_o excellent_a work_n especial_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o king_n and_o nobleman_n their_o temple_n and_o idol_n there_o be_v also_o other_o great_a bird_n which_o have_v excellent_a and_o fine_a feather_n whereof_o they_o make_v plume_n of_o sundry_a colour_n especial_o when_o they_o go_v to_o war_n enrich_v they_o with_o gold_n and_o silver_n very_o artificial_o which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a price_n they_o have_v the_o same_o bird_n still_o but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o curious_a neither_o do_v they_o make_v so_o many_o gentle_a device_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a there_o be_v other_o bird_n at_o the_o indies_n contrary_a to_o these_o of_o so_o rich_a feather_n the_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v ill-favoured_a serve_v to_o no_o other_o use_n but_o for_o dung_n and_o yet_o perchance_o they_o be_v of_o no_o less_o profit_n i_o have_v consider_v this_o wonder_v at_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o creator_n who_o have_v so_o appoint_v that_o all_o creature_n shall_v serve_v man._n in_o some_o land_n or_o phares_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n indies_n we_o see_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n all_o white_a and_o to_o sight_n you_o will_v take_v it_o for_o snow_n or_o for_o some_o white_a land_n but_o they_o be_v heap_n of_o dung_n of_o sea_n foul_a which_o go_v continual_o thither_o and_o there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n as_o it_o rise_v many_o else_o yea_o many_o lance_n in_o height_n which_o seem_v but_o a_o fable_n they_o go_v with_o boat_n to_o these_o land_n only_o for_o the_o dung_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o profit_n in_o they_o and_o this_o dung_n be_v so_o commodious_a and_o profitable_a as_o it_o make_v the_o earth_n yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o fruit_n they_o call_v this_o dung_n guano_n whereof_o the_o valley_n have_v take_v the_o name_n which_o they_o call_v limaguana_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o peru_n where_o they_o use_v this_o dung_n and_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ferrile_a of_o all_o that_o country_n the_o quince_n pomegranate_n and_o other_o fruit_n there_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o bounty_n and_o greatness_n and_o they_o say_v the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o water_n wherewith_o they_o water_v it_o pass_v by_o a_o land_n compass_v with_o this_o dung_n 38._o beside_o the_o beast_n of_o chase_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v there_o be_v beast_n call_v sainos_n make_v like_o small_a hog_n which_o have_v this_o singular_a to_o themselves_o to_o have_v their_o navel_n upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o their_o back_n these_o go_v by_o troop_n 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guaturo_n the_o king_n whereof_o rebel_a from_o the_o obedience_n of_o your_o majesty_n be_v pursue_v by_o i_o and_o take_v prisoner_n at_o which_o time_n i_o with_o my_o company_n pass_v over_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n full_a of_o great_a tree_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o we_o find_v one_o tree_n which_o have_v three_o root_n or_o rather_o division_n of_o the_o root_n above_o the_o earth_n in_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n or_o trevet_n so_o that_o between_o every_o foot_n of_o this_o triangle_n or_o three_o foot_n there_o be_v a_o space_n of_o twenty_o foot_n between_o every_o foot_n tree_n and_o this_o of_o such_o height_n above_o the_o earth_n that_o a_o lade_v cart_n of_o those_o wherewith_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v home_o corn_n in_o time_n of_o harvest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n may_v easy_o have_v pass_v through_o every_o of_o those_o partition_n or_o windoore_n which_o be_v between_o the_o three_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n from_o the_o 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of_o abrayme_n this_o tree_n be_v easy_a to_o climb_v by_o reason_n of_o certain_a besuchi_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o which_o grow_v wreathe_v about_o the_o tree_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o scale_a ladder_n every_o of_o the_o foresay_a three_o foot_n which_o bear_v the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v twenty_o span_n in_o thickness_n and_o where_o they_o join_v altogether_o about_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o principal_a trunk_n be_v more_o than_o forty_o and_o five_o span_n in_o circuit_n i_o name_v the_o mountain_n where_o these_o tree_n grow_v the_o mountain_n of_o three_o footed_a tree_n and_o this_o which_o i_o have_v now_o declare_v be_v see_v of_o all_o the_o company_n that_o be_v there_o with_o i_o when_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o i_o take_v king_n guaturo_n prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1522._o many_o thing_n more_o may_v here_o be_v speak_v as_o touch_v this_o matter_n as_o also_o how_o there_o be_v many_o other_o excellent_a tree_n find_v of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o difference_n as_o sweet_a cedar_n tree_n black_a date_n tree_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v so_o heavy_a that_o they_o can_v float_v about_o the_o water_n but_o sink_v immediate_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o other_o again_o as_o light_v as_o a_o cork_n as_o touch_v all_o which_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v more_o large_o in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o at_o this_o present_a i_o have_v enter_v to_o entreat_v of_o tree_n before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_a to_o other_o thing_n i_o will_v declare_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kindle_v fire_n fire_n only_o with_o wood_n and_o without_o fire_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v this_o they_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o two_o span_n in_o length_n as_o biggea_n the_o least_o finger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o as_o a_o arrow_n well_o pullish_v and_o of_o a_o strong_a kind_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o keep_v only_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o where_o they_o intend_v to_o kindle_v any_o fire_n they_o take_v two_o other_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o the_o dry_a and_o light_a that_o they_o can_v find_v and_o bind_v they_o fast_o together_o one_o with_o another_o as_o close_o as_o two_o finger_n join_v in_o the_o midst_n or_o between_o these_o they_o put_v the_o point_n of_o the_o first_o little_a staff_n make_v of_o hard_a and_o strong_a wood_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o top_n thereof_o and_o turn_v or_o rub_v it_o round_o about_o continual_o in_o one_o place_n between_o the_o two_o piece_n of_o wood_n which_o lie_v bind_v together_o upon_o the_o earth_n which_o by_o that_o uncessant_a rub_n and_o chase_v be_v in_o short_a space_n kindle_v and_o take_v fire_n night_n i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a here_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o land_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o like_a have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n these_o be_v certain_a putrify_a trunk_n which_o have_v l●en_v so_o long_o rot_v on_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o be_v very_o white_a and_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n like_o burn_a firebrand_n and_o when_o the_o spaniard_n find_v any_o of_o this_o wood_n and_o intend_v privy_o in_o the_o night_n to_o make_v war_n and_o invade_v any_o province_n when_o case_n so_o require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o go_v in_o the_o night_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o know_v not_o the_o way_n the_o foremost_a christian_a man_n which_o guide_v the_o way_n associate_n with_o a_o indian_a to_o direct_v he_o therein_o take_v a_o little_a star_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cap_n hang_v behind_o on_o his_o shoulder_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o he_o that_o follow_v next_o to_o he_o direct_v his_o journey_n who_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n bear_v another_o star_n behind_o he_o by_o the_o shine_a whereof_o the_o three_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v none_o be_v lose_v or_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o light_n be_v not_o see_v very_o far_o it_o be_v the_o better_a policy_n for_o the_o christian_n because_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o disclose_v before_o they_o invade_v their_o enemy_n furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o tree_n one_o particular_a thing_n seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v whereof_o pliny_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n pliny_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n which_o continue_v ever_o green_a and_o never_o loose_v their_o leaf_n as_o the_o bay-tree_n the_o cedar_n the_o orange-tree_n and_o the_o olive-tree_n with_o such_o other_o of_o the_o which_o in_o altogether_o he_o name_v not_o past_o five_o or_o six_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o land_n of_o these_o indies_n and_o also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n green_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o much_o difficulty_n to_o find_v two_o tree_n that_o lose_v or_o cast_v their_o leaf_n at_o any_o time_n for_o although_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o have_v i_o not_o see_v any_o that_o lose_v their_o leaf_n either_o of_o they_o which_o we_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o these_o region_n as_o orange-tree_n lemon_n cedar_n palm_n or_o date-tree_n and_o pomegranate-tree_n cassia_n or_o of_o any_o other_o in_o these_o region_n except_o only_a cassia_n which_o lose_v his_o leaf_n moisture_n and_o have_v a_o great_a thing_n appropriate_v to_o itself_o only_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o all_o other_o tree_n and_o plant_n of_o india_n spread_v their_o root_n no_o deep_o in_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n height_n or_o somewhat_o more_o not_o descend_v any_o further_a into_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o be_v find_v beneath_o that_o depth_n yet_o do_v cassia_n pierce_v further_o into_o the_o ground_n until_o it_o find_v water_n which_o by_o the_o philosopher_n opinion_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thin_a and_o watery_a radical_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o draw_v their_o nourishment_n thereof_o as_o fat_a and_o unctuous_a ground_n with_o temperate_a heat_n yield_v a_o fast_a and_o firm_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o tree_n lose_v not_o their_o leaf_n as_o the_o say_v thin_a and_o waterish_a moisture_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a effect_n which_o be_v see_v only_o in_o cassia_n and_o none_o other_o tree_n or_o plant_n in_o all_o these_o
part_n of_o reed_n or_o cane_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o reed_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o make_v their_o house_n thereof_o cover_v they_o with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v their_o wall_n of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o among_o these_o kind_n of_o reed_n there_o be_v one_o so_o great_a that_o the_o cane_n thereof_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n in_o the_o knee_n and_o three_o span_n in_o length_n from_o joint_n to_o joint_n or_o more_o in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o of_o they_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o contain_v a_o little_a bucket_n of_o water_n in_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v some_o great_a and_o some_o less_o of_o the_o which_o some_o they_o use_v to_o make_v quiver_n for_o arrow_n there_o be_v find_v another_o kind_n which_o sure_o be_v marvelous_a water_n be_v little_o big_a than_o a_o javelin_n the_o cane_n whereof_o be_v long_o than_o two_o span_n these_o reed_n grow_v one_o far_o from_o another_o as_o sometime_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pace_n and_o sometime_o also_o two_o or_o three_o league_n they_o grow_v in_o manner_n in_o all_o province_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o grow_v near_o to_o very_o high_a tree_n whereunto_o they_o lean_a and_o creep_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o branch_n which_o they_o embrace_v and_o descend_v again_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o cane_n be_v full_a of_o most_o clear_a water_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o taste_n or_o savour_n either_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o if_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o fresh_a spring_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o know_v that_o ever_o it_o hurt_v any_o that_o drink_v thereof_o for_o it_o have_v oftentimes_o so_o chance_v that_o as_o the_o christian_a man_n have_v travail_v in_o these_o region_n in_o desolate_a way_n where_o for_o lack_v of_o water_n they_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o die_v with_o thirst_n they_o have_v escape_v that_o peril_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o find_v the_o say_v reed_n of_o the_o water_n of_o who_o cane_n they_o have_v drink_v a_o great_a quantity_n without_o any_o hurt_n thereof_o ensue_v therefore_o when_o they_o find_v these_o in_o any_o place_n they_o make_v water_n vessel_n of_o the_o cane_n thereof_o and_o carry_v as_o many_o of_o they_o full_a of_o water_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o one_o day_n journey_n and_o sometime_o they_o carry_v so_o many_o that_o they_o take_v for_o every_o man_n two_o or_o three_o quart_n of_o water_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o for_o many_o day_n because_o it_o do_v not_o corrupt_a but_o remain_v still_o fresh_a and_o good_a plantans_fw-la there_o be_v also_o certain_a plant_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v platani_fw-la they_o be_v as_o high_a as_o tree_n and_o become_v as_o big_a in_o the_o trunk_n as_o the_o knee_n of_o a_o man_n or_o more_o from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n they_o bear_v certain_a long_o and_o large_a leaf_n be_v more_o than_o three_o span_n in_o largeness_n and_o about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o length_n the_o which_o when_o they_o be_v break_v of_o the_o wind_n the_o stalk_n remain_v whole_a in_o the_o midst_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o plant_n in_o the_o high_a part_n thereof_o there_o grow_v a_o cluster_n with_o forty_o or_o fifty_o plantans_fw-la about_o it_o every_o of_o they_o be_v a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o small_a or_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o they_o grow_v they_o have_v a_o rind_n not_o very_o thick_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v be_v within_o altogether_o full_a of_o a_o substance_n like_a unto_o the_o marry_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o ox_n as_o it_o appear_v when_o the_o rind_n or_o bark_n be_v take_v from_o the_o same_o this_o cluster_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o plant_n when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o plantans_fw-la begin_v to_o appear_v yellow_a at_o which_o time_n they_o take_v it_o and_o hang_v it_o in_o their_o house_n where_o all_o the_o cluster_n wax_v ripe_a with_o all_o his_o plantans_fw-la this_o cluster_n be_v a_o very_a good_a fruit_n and_o when_o it_o be_v open_v and_o the_o rind_n take_v off_o there_o be_v find_v within_o it_o many_o good_a dry_a fig_n fig_n which_o be_v roast_v or_o stew_v in_o a_o oven_n in_o a_o close_a pot_n or_o some_o such_o other_o thing_n be_v of_o pleasant_a taste_n much_o like_a to_o the_o conserve_v of_o honey_n they_o putrify_v not_o on_o the_o sea_n so_o soon_o as_o some_o other_o fruit_n do_v but_o continue_v fifteen_o day_n and_o more_o if_o they_o be_v gather_v somewhat_o green_a they_o seem_v more_o delicate_a on_o the_o sea_n then_o on_o the_o land_n not_o for_o that_o they_o any_o thing_n increase_v in_o goodness_n on_o the_o sea_n but_o because_o that_o whereas_o on_o the_o sea_n other_o thing_n be_v lack_v whereof_o be_v plenty_n on_o the_o land_n those_o 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guide_v their_o boat_n or_o canoe_n teach_v they_o certain_a policy_n the_o order_n they_o hold_v in_o this_o war_n covent_n be_v that_o he_o go_v to_o cuitlavaca_n with_o his_o child_n where_o by_o his_o policy_n he_o press_v the_o enemy_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o make_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o as_o he_o follow_v they_o the_o lord_n of_o cuitlavaca_n meet_v he_o and_o yield_v unto_o he_o himself_o his_o city_n and_o his_o people_n sacrifice_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o stay_v the_o pursuit_n the_o child_n return_v with_o much_o spoil_n and_o many_o captive_n for_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v solemn_o receive_v with_o a_o great_a procession_n music_n and_o perfume_n and_o they_o go_v to_o worship_v their_o god_n in_o take_v of_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o do_v eat_v and_o draw_v blood_n from_o the_o forepart_n of_o their_o leg_n with_o the_o priest_n lancet_n with_o other_o superstition_n which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o use_v in_o the_o like_a solemnity_n the_o child_n be_v 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the_o valour_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o nephew_n tlacaellec_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a king_n belong_v to_o four_o chief_a elector_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o tescuco_n 16._o and_o the_o king_n of_o tacubu_n by_o especial_a privilege_n tlacaellec_n assemble_v these_o six_o personage_n as_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o have_v propound_v the_o matter_n unto_o they_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o moteçuma_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n nephew_n to_o the_o same_o tlacaellec_n his_o election_n be_v very_o please_v unto_o they_o all_o by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o make_v most_o solemn_a feast_n and_o more_o stately_a than_o the_o former_a present_o after_o his_o election_n they_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o temple_n with_o a_o great_a train_n where_o before_o the_o divine_a hearth_n as_o they_o call_v it_o where_o there_o be_v continual_a fi●e_n they_o set_v he_o in_o his_o royal_a throne_n put_v upon_o he_o his_o royal_a ornament_n 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king_n all_o this_o tribute_n march_v in_o order_n according_a to_o the_o province_n and_o before_o they_o the_o steward_n and_o receiver_n with_o diverse_a mark_n and_o ensign_n in_o very_o goodly_a order_n so_o as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o goodly_a thing_n of_o the_o feast_n to_o see_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o tribute_n the_o king_n be_v crown_v he_o employ_v himself_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o many_o province_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v both_o valiant_a and_o virtuous_a he_o still_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o use_v in_o all_o his_o affair_n the_o counsel_n and_o industry_n of_o his_o general_n tlacaellec_n who_o he_o do_v always_o love_n and_o esteem_v very_o much_o as_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n the_o war_n wherein_o he_o be_v most_o trouble_v and_o of_o great_a difficulty_n be_v that_o of_o the_o province_n of_o chalco_n wherein_o there_o happen_v great_a matter_n whereof_o one_o be_v very_o remarkable_a which_o be_v that_o they_o of_o chalcas_n have_v take_v a_o 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shall_v commit_v any_o treason_n against_o my_o country_n but_o contrariwise_o i_o will_v that_o you_o learn_v by_o i_o that_o it_o behoove_v we_o rather_o to_o endure_v death_n then_o to_o aid_v our_o enemy_n say_v these_o word_n he_o cast_v himself_o down_o and_o be_v break_v in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n at_o which_o spectacle_n the_o chalcas_n have_v so_o great_a horror_n and_o despite_n that_o present_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o mexican_n and_o slay_v they_o all_o with_o their_o lance_n as_o man_n who_o they_o hold_v too_o proud_a and_o inexorable_a say_v they_o have_v devilish_a heart_n it_o chance_v the_o night_n follow_v they_o hear_v two_o owl_n make_v a_o mournful_a cry_n which_o they_o do_v interpret_v as_o a_o unfortunate_a sign_n and_o a_o presage_n of_o their_o near_a destruction_n as_o it_o succeed_v for_o king_n moteçuma_n go_v against_o they_o in_o person_n
with_o all_o his_o power_n where_o he_o vanquish_v they_o and_o ruin_v all_o their_o kingdom_n and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n menade_n he_o conquer_v still_o even_o unto_o the_o north_n sea_n then_o return_v towards_o the_o south_n sea_n he_o subdue_v many_o province_n so_o as_o he_o become_v a_o mighty_a king_n all_o by_o the_o help_n and_o counsel_n of_o tlacaellec_n who_o in_o a_o manner_n conquer_v all_o the_o mexican_n nation_n yet_o he_o hold_v a_o opinion_n the_o which_o be_v confirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o behooveful_a to_o conquer_v the_o province_n of_o tlascalla_n that_o the_o mexican_n may_v have_v a_o frontier_n enemy_n to_o keep_v the_o youth_n of_o mexico_n in_o exercise_n and_o alarm_n rome_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v number_n of_o captive_n to_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o idol_n wherein_o they_o do_v waste_v as_o have_v be_v say_v infinite_a number_n of_o man_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o force_n in_o the_o war_n the_o honour_n must_v be_v give_v to_o moteçuma_n or_o to_o speak_v true_o to_o tlacaellec_n his_o general_n for_o the_o good_a order_n and_o policy_n settle_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o mexico_n as_o also_o for_o the_o counsel_n and_o goodly_a enterprise_n which_o they_o do_v execute_v and_o likewise_o for_o the_o number_n of_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n be_v as_o well_o order_v there_o as_o in_o any_o commonweal_n yea_o be_v it_o in_o the_o most_o flourish_a of_o europe_n this_o king_n do_v also_o great_o increase_v the_o king_n house_n give_v it_o great_a authority_n and_o appoint_v many_o and_o sundry_a officer_n which_o serve_v he_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o ceremony_n he_o be_v no_o less_o remarkable_a touch_v the_o devotion_n and_o service_n of_o his_o idol_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o institute_v new_a ceremony_n whereunto_o he_o carry_v a_o great_a respect_n he_o build_v that_o great_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o their_o god_n vitziliputzli_n devotion_n whereof_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o other_o book_n he_o do_v sacrifice_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o this_o temple_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n take_v in_o sundry_a victory_n final_o enjoy_v his_o empire_n in_o great_a prosperity_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v have_v reign_v twenty_o eight_o year_n unlike_a to_o his_o successor_n ticocic_n who_o do_v not_o resemble_v he_o neither_o in_o valour_n nor_o in_o good_a fortune_n the_o four_o deputy_n assemble_v in_o counsel_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o tescuco_n and_o tacuba_n 17_o where_o tlacaellec_n be_v precedent_n in_o the_o election_n where_o by_o all_o their_o voice_n tlacaellec_n be_v choose_v as_o deserve_v this_o charge_n better_o than_o any_o other_o yet_o he_o refuse_v it_o persuade_v they_o by_o pertinent_a reason_n that_o they_o shall_v choose_v another_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a and_o more_o expedient_a to_o have_v another_o king_n and_o he_o to_o be_v his_o instrument_n and_o assistant_n as_o he_o have_v be_v till_o then_o and_o not_o to_o lay_v the_o whole_a burden_n upon_o he_o for_o that_o he_o hold_v himself_o no_o less_o bind_v for_o the_o commonweal_n then_o if_o he_o be_v king_n seem_v to_o he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o king_n yet_o in_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o command_v king_n suffer_v he_o to_o carry_v certain_a mark_n as_o a_o tiara_n or_o ornament_n for_o the_o head_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o themselves_o as_o in_o a_o comedy_n he_o deserve_v most_o commendation_n similitude_n that_o represent_v the_o personage_n that_o import_v most_o in_o recompense_n of_o his_o modesty_n and_o for_o the_o respect_n which_o the_o mexican_n elector_n bear_v he_o they_o demand_v of_o tlacaellec_n that_o see_v he_o will_v not_o reign_v who_o he_o think_v most_o fit_a whereupon_o he_o give_v his_o voice_n to_o a_o son_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n who_o be_v then_o very_o young_a call_v ticocic_a but_o they_o reply_v that_o his_o shoulder_n be_v very_o weak_a to_o bear_v so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n tlacaellec_n answer_v that_o his_o be_v there_o to_o help_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o decease_a by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o take_v their_o resolution_n and_o ticocic_n be_v choose_v to_o who_o be_v do_v all_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n pierce_v they_o pierce_v his_o nostril_n and_o for_o a_o ornament_n put_v a_o emerald_n therein_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n in_o the_o mexican_n book_n this_o king_n be_v note_v by_o his_o nostril_n pierce_v he_o differ_v much_o from_o his_o father_n and_o predecessor_n be_v note_v for_o a_o coward_n and_o not_o valiant_a he_o go_v to_o make_v war_n for_o his_o coronation_n in_o a_o province_n that_o have_v rebel_v where_o he_o lose_v more_o of_o his_o own_o man_n than_o he_o take_v captive_n yet_o he_o return_v say_v that_o he_o bring_v the_o number_n of_o captive_n require_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o coronation_n poison_v and_o so_o he_o be_v crown_v with_o great_a solemnity_n but_o the_o mexican_n discontent_v to_o have_v a_o king_n so_o little_o dispose_v to_o war_n practise_v to_o hasten_v his_o death_n by_o poison_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o continue_v not_o above_o four_o year_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o loss_n be_v well_o repair_v by_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o decease_a who_o be_v also_o son_n to_o great_a moteçuma_n call_v axayaca_n who_o be_v likewise_o choose_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o tlacaellec_n wherein_o he_o happen_v better_a than_o before_o now_o be_v tlacaellec_n very_o old_a who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o chair_n upon_o man_n shoulder_n 18._o to_o assist_v in_o counsel_n when_o business_n require_v in_o the_o end_n he_o fall_v sick_a when_o as_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o crown_v do_v visit_v he_o often_o shed_v many_o tear_n seem_v to_o loose_v in_o he_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n tlacaellec_n do_v most_o affectionate_o recommend_v his_o child_n unto_o he_o especial_o the_o elder_a who_o have_v show_v himself_o valiant_a in_o the_o former_a war_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o have_v regard_n unto_o he_o and_o the_o more_o to_o comfort_v the_o old_a man_n in_o his_o presence_n he_o give_v he_o the_o charge_n and_o ensign_n of_o captain_n general_n with_o all_o the_o preeminence_n of_o his_o father_n wherewith_o the_o old_a man_n remain_v so_o well_o satisfy_v as_o with_o this_o content_n he_o end_v his_o day_n the_o mexican_n make_v his_o funeral_n as_o the_o founder_n of_o that_o empire_n more_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a than_o they_o have_v do_v to_o any_o of_o their_o former_a king_n and_o present_o after_o axayaca_n to_o appease_v the_o sorrow_n which_o all_o the_o people_n of_o mexico_n show_v for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o captain_n resolve_v to_o make_v the_o voyage_n necessary_a for_o his_o coronation_n he_o therefore_o lead_v his_o army_n with_o great_a expedition_n into_o the_o province_n of_o tequantepec_n two_o hundred_o league_n from_o mexico_n where_o he_o give_v battle_n to_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o man_n assemble_v together_o as_o well_o out_o of_o that_o province_n as_o from_o their_o neighbour_n to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o mexican_n the_o first_o of_o his_o camp_n that_o advance_v himself_o to_o the_o combat_n be_v the_o king_n himself_o defy_v his_o enemy_n from_o who_o he_o make_v show_v to_o fly_v when_o they_o charge_v he_o until_o he_o have_v draw_v they_o into_o a_o ambuscadoe_n where_o many_o soldier_n lay_v hide_v under_o straw_n who_o sudden_o issue_v forth_o and_o they_o which_o flee_v raze_v turn_v head_n so_o as_o they_o of_o tiquantepec_n remain_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o who_o they_o charge_v furious_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o follow_v their_o victory_n they_o raze_v their_o city_n and_o temple_n punish_v all_o their_o neighbour_n rigorous_o then_o go_v they_o on_o far_a and_o without_o any_o stay_n guatulco_fw-la conquer_v to_o guatulco_n the_o which_o be_v a_o port_n at_o this_o day_n well_o know_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n axayaca_n return_v to_o mezico_n with_o great_a and_o rich_a spoil_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o crown_v with_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a preparation_n of_o sacrifice_n tribute_n and_o other_o thing_n whither_o many_o come_v to_o see_v his_o coronation_n the_o king_n of_o mexico_n receive_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tescuco_n who_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n he_o make_v many_o other_o enterprise_n where_o he_o obtain_v great_a victory_n be_v always_o the_o first_o to_o lead_v the_o army_n and_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n by_o the_o which_o he_o purchase_v the_o name_n of_o a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n and_o not_o content_a to_o subdue_v stranger_n he_o also_o suppress_v his_o subject_n which_o have_v rebel_v which_o never_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n
ever_o can_v do_v or_o dare_v attempt_v we_o have_v already_o show_v how_o some_o sedition_n of_o mexico_n have_v divide_v themselves_o from_o that_o commonweal_n and_o build_v a_o city_n near_o unto_o they_o which_o they_o call_v tlatelulco_n whereas_o now_o saint_n jaques_n be_v these_o be_v revolt_v hold_v a_o faction_n apart_o and_o increase_v and_o multiply_v much_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n nor_o to_o yield_v they_o obedience_n the_o king_n axayaca_n send_v to_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o live_v divide_v but_o be_v of_o one_o blood_n and_o one_o people_n to_o join_v together_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n make_v a_o answer_n full_a of_o pride_n and_o disdain_n defy_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n to_o single_a combat_n with_o himself_o and_o present_o muster_v his_o man_n command_v some_o of_o they_o to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o weed_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o better_a to_o deceive_v the_o mexican_n he_o command_v they_o to_o take_v the_o shape_n of_o raven_n goose_n and_o other_o beast_n as_o frog_n and_o such_o like_a suppose_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o surprise_v the_o mexican_n as_o they_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o way_n and_o cawsy_n of_o the_o lake_n have_v knowledge_n of_o this_o defy_v and_o of_o his_o adversary_n policy_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n give_v a_o part_n to_o his_o general_n the_o son_n of_o tlacaellec_n command_v he_o to_o charge_v this_o ambuscadoe_n in_o the_o lake_n and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n by_o a_o unfrequented_a way_n go_v and_o encamp_v before_o tlatelulco_n present_o he_o call_v he_o who_o have_v defy_v he_o to_o perform_v his_o promise_n and_o as_o the_o two_o lord_n of_o mexico_n and_o tlatelulco_n advance_v they_o command_v their_o subject_n not_o to_o move_v until_o they_o have_v see_v who_o shall_v be_v conqueror_n combat_n which_o be_v do_v and_o present_o the_o two_o lord_n encounter_v valiant_o where_o have_v fight_v long_o in_o the_o end_n the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n be_v force_v to_o turn_v his_o back_n be_v unable_a to_o endure_v the_o furious_a charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n those_o of_o tlatelulco_n see_v their_o captain_n fly_v faint_v and_o flee_v likewise_o but_o the_o mexican_n follow_v they_o at_o the_o heel_n charge_v they_o furious_o yet_o the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n escape_v not_o the_o hand_n of_o axayaca_n for_o think_v to_o save_v himself_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o axayaca_n follow_v he_o so_o near_o as_o he_o seize_v on_o he_o with_o great_a force_n and_o throw_v he_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o after_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o city_n while_o this_o pass_v at_o tlatelulco_n fire_v the_o mexican_n general_n be_v very_o hot_a in_o the_o revenge_n of_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o defeat_v he_o by_o policy_n and_o after_o he_o have_v force_v they_o to_o yield_v and_o to_o cry_v for_o mercy_n the_o general_n say_v he_o will_v not_o pardon_v they_o until_o they_o have_v first_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o those_o figure_n they_o represent_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v have_v they_o cry_v like_o frog_n and_o raven_n every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o figure_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v else_o they_o have_v no_o composition_n which_o thing_n he_o do_v to_o mock_v they_o with_o their_o own_o policy_n fear_v and_o necessity_n be_v perfect_a teacher_n so_o as_o they_o do_v sing_v and_o cry_v with_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o voice_n that_o be_v command_v they_o to_o save_v their_o life_n although_o they_o be_v much_o grieve_v at_o the_o sport_n their_o enemy_n make_v at_o they_o they_o say_v that_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o mexican_n use_v to_o jest_n at_o the_o tlatelulcans_n which_o they_o bear_v impatient_o when_o they_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o this_o sing_n and_o cry_v of_o beast_n king_n azayaca_n take_v pleasure_n at_o this_o scorn_n and_o disgrace_n and_o present_o after_o they_o return_v to_o mexico_n with_o great_a joy_n this_o king_n be_v esteem_v for_o one_o of_o the_o best_a that_o have_v command_v in_o mexico_n he_o reign_v eleven_o year_n among_o the_o four_o elector_n that_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v who_o they_o please_v to_o be_v king_n quaxulatlan_n there_o be_v one_o endue_v with_o many_o perfection_n name_v autzol_n this_o man_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o election_n be_v very_o please_v to_o all_o the_o people_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v valiant_a all_o hold_v he_o courteous_a and_o affable_a to_o every_o man_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a quality_n require_v in_o they_o that_o command_v to_o purchase_v love_n and_o respect_n to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o pride_n of_o those_o of_o quaxulatlan_n a_o very_a rich_a and_o plentiful_a province_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o chief_a of_o new_a spain_n they_o have_v rob_v his_o officer_n and_o steward_n that_o carry_v the_o tribute_n to_o mexico_n and_o therewithal_o be_v rebel_v there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n to_o reduce_v this_o nation_n to_o obedience_n lie_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n stop_v the_o mexican_n passage_n to_o pass_v the_o which_o autzol_n with_o a_o strange_a device_n and_o industry_n cause_v a_o island_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o water_n of_o faggot_n earth_n and_o other_o matter_n by_o mean_n whereof_o both_o he_o and_o his_o man_n may_v pass_v to_o the_o enemy_n where_o give_v they_o battle_n he_o conquer_v they_o and_o punish_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n then_o return_v he_o unto_o mexico_n in_o triumph_n and_o with_o great_a riches_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n autzol_n extend_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n far_o by_o many_o conquest_n even_o unto_o guatimal●a_n which_o be_v three_o hundred_o league_n from_o mexico_n he_o be_v no_o less_o liberal_a than_o valiant_a for_o when_o as_o the_o tribute_n arrive_v which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v come_v in_o great_a abundance_n he_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o palace_n gather_v together_o all_o the_o people_n into_o one_o place_n than_o command_v he_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o tribute_n which_o he_o divide_v to_o those_o that_o have_v need_v to_o the_o poor_a he_o give_v stuff_v to_o make_v they_o apparel_n and_o meat_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v need_n of_o in_o great_a abundance_n and_o thing_n of_o value_n as_o gold_n silver_n jewel_n and_o feather_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o the_o captain_n soldier_n and_o servant_n of_o his_o house_n according_a to_o every_o man_n merit_n this_o autzol_n be_v likewise_o a_o great_a politician_n he_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n ill_o build_v and_o build_v other_o very_o sumptuous_a it_o seem_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n have_v too_o little_a water_n and_o that_o the_o lake_n be_v very_o muddy_a and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o let_v in_o a_o great_a course_n of_o water_n which_o they_o of_o cuyoacan_a use_v for_o this_o cause_n he_o call_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o he_o be_v a_o famous_a sorcerer_n have_v propound_v his_o meaning_n unto_o he_o the_o sorcerer_n wish_v he_o to_o be_v well_o advise_v what_o he_o do_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o that_o he_o understand_v if_o he_o draw_v the_o river_n out_o of_o her_o ordinary_a course_n make_v it_o pass_v to_o mexico_n he_o will_v drown_v the_o city_n the_o king_n suppose_v these_o excuse_n be_v but_o to_o frustrate_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o design_n be_v therefore_o in_o choler_n he_o dismiss_v he_o home_o and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o send_v a_o provost_n to_o cuyoacon_n to_o take_v this_o sorcerer_n who_o have_v understanding_n for_o what_o intent_n the_o king_n officer_n come_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o enter_v his_o house_n and_o then_o he_o present_v himself_o unto_o they_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o terrible_a eagle_n prote●●_n wherewith_o the_o provost_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v terrify_v they_o return_v without_o take_v he_o autzol_n incense_v herewith_o send_v other_o to_o who_o he_o present_v himself_o in_o form_n of_o a_o furious_a tiger_n so_o as_o they_o dare_v not_o touch_v he_o the_o three_o come_v and_o they_o find_v he_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o horrible_a serpent_n whereat_o they_o be_v much_o afraid_a the_o king_n move_v the_o more_o with_o these_o do_n send_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o cuyoacan_a that_o if_o they_o bring_v not_o the_o sorcerer_n bind_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v raze_v their_o city_n for_o fear_v whereof_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o free_a will_n or_o be_v force_v by_o the_o people_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v
whole_a people_n be_v in_o great_a heaviness_n and_o amazement_n and_o often_o news_n come_v that_o the_o spaniard_n inquire_v for_o the_o king_n of_o his_o manner_n of_o life_n of_o his_o house_n and_o mean_n he_o be_v exceed_o vex_v herewith_o some_o of_o the_o people_n and_o other_o negromancier_n advise_v he_o to_o hide_v himself_o offer_v to_o place_v he_o whereas_o no_o creature_n shall_v ever_o find_v he_o this_o seem_v base_a unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o attend_v they_o although_o it_o be_v die_v in_o the_o end_n he_o leave_v his_o house_n and_o royal_a prllace_n to_o lodge_v in_o other_o leave_v they_o for_o these_o god_n as_o he_o say_v i_o pretend_v not_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o act_n and_o deed_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o conquer_v new_a spain_n nor_o the_o strange_a adventure_n which_o happen_v unto_o they_o 25._o nor_o of_o the_o courage_n and_o invincible_a valour_n of_o their_o captain_n don_n fernando_n cortes_n for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o history_n and_o relation_n thereof_o as_o those_o which_o fernando_n cortes_n himself_o do_v write_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o although_o they_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a stile_n and_o far_o from_o arrogancy_n the_o which_o do_v give_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o what_o do_v pass_v wherein_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o eternal_a memory_n but_o only_o to_o accomplish_v my_o intention_n i_o be_o to_o relate_v what_o the_o indian_n report_n of_o this_o action_n the_o which_o have_v not_o to_o this_o day_n be_v write_v in_o our_o vulgar_a tongue_n moteçuma_n therefore_o have_v notice_n of_o this_o captain_n victory_n that_o he_o advance_v for_o his_o conquest_n that_o he_o be_v confederate_a and_o join_v with_o they_o of_o tlascalla_n his_o capital_a enemy_n and_o that_o he_o have_v severe_o punish_v they_o of_o cholola_n his_o friend_n he_o study_v how_o to_o deceive_v he_o or_o else_o to_o try_v he_o in_o send_v a_o principal_a man_n unto_o he_o attire_v with_o the_o lake_n ornament_n and_o royal_a ensign_n the_o which_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v moteçuma_n which_o fiction_n be_v discover_v to_o the_o marquis_n by_o they_o of_o tlascalla_n who_o do_v accompany_v he_o he_o send_v he_o back_o after_o a_o mild_a and_o gentle_a reprehension_n in_o seek_v so_o to_o deceive_v he_o whereupon_o moteçuma_n be_v so_o confound_v that_o for_o the_o fear_n thereof_o he_o return_v to_o his_o first_o imagination_n and_o practice_n to_o force_v the_o christian_n to_o retire_v by_o the_o invocation_n of_o conjurer_n and_o witch_n and_o therefore_o he_o assemble_v a_o great_a number_n than_o before_o threaten_v they_o that_o if_o they_o return_v without_o effect_v what_o he_o have_v give_v they_o in_o charge_n not_o any_o one_o shall_v escape_v whereunto_o they_o all_o promise_v to_o obey_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n all_o the_o devil_n officer_n go_v to_o the_o way_n of_o chalco_n devill-god_n by_o the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v pass_v when_o mount_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n tezcalipuca_n one_o of_o their_o principal_a god_n appear_v unto_o they_o as_o come_v from_o the_o spaniard_n camp_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o chalcas_n who_o have_v his_o pap_n bind_v about_o eight_o fold_n with_o a_o cord_n of_o reed_n he_o come_v like_o a_o man_n beside_o himself_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o drink_v with_o rage_n and_o fury_n be_v come_v to_o this_o troop_n of_o witch_n and_o conjurer_n he_o stay_v and_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o great_a choler_n why_o come_v you_o hither_o what_o do_v motecuma_n pretend_v to_o do_v by_o your_o mean_n he_o have_v advise_v himself_o too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v now_o determine_v that_o his_o kingdom_n and_o honour_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o with_o all_o that_o he_o possess_v for_o punishment_n of_o the_o great_a tyranny_n he_o have_v commit_v against_o his_o subject_n have_v govern_v not_o like_o a_o lord_n but_o like_o a_o traitor_n and_o tyrant_n the_o enchanter_n and_o conjurer_n hear_v these_o word_n know_v it_o be_v their_o idol_n and_o humble_v themselves_o before_o he_o they_o present_o build_v he_o a_o altar_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o same_o place_n cover_v it_o with_o flower_n which_o they_o gather_v thereabouts_o but_o he_o contrariwise_o make_v no_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n begin_v again_o to_o chide_v they_o say_v what_o come_v you_o hither_o to_o do_v o_o you_o traitor_n return_v present_o and_o behold_v mexico_n that_o you_o may_v understand_v what_o shall_v become_v thereof_o and_o they_o say_v that_o return_v towards_o mexico_n to_o behold_v it_o they_o do_v see_v it_o flame_v on_o fire_n then_o the_o devil_n vanish_v away_o and_o they_o not_o dare_v to_o pass_v any_o far_a give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o motezuma_n whereat_o he_o remain_v long_o without_o speak_v look_v heavy_o on_o the_o ground_n then_o he_o say_v what_o shall_v we_o do_v if_o god_n and_o our_o friend_n leave_v we_o and_o contrariwise_o they_o help_v and_o favour_v our_o enemy_n i_o be_o now_o resolute_a and_o we_o ought_v all_o to_o resolve_v in_o this_o point_n that_o happen_v what_o may_v we_o must_v not_o fly_v nor_o hide_v our_o seluer_n or_o show_v any_o sign_n of_o cowardice_n i_o only_o pity_v the_o age_a and_o infant_n who_o have_v neither_o foot_n nor_o hand_n to_o defend_v themselves_o have_v speak_v this_o he_o hold_v his_o peace_n be_v transport_v into_o a_o ecstasy_n in_o the_o end_n the_o marquesse_n approach_v to_o mexico_n motezuma_n resolve_v to_o make_v of_o necessity_n a_o virtue_n go_v three_o or_o four_o league_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o receive_v he_o with_o a_o great_a majesty_n carry_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o four_o nobleman_n under_o a_o rich_a canapy_n of_o gold_n and_o feather_n when_o they_o meet_v motezuma_n descend_v and_o they_o salute_v one_o another_o very_o courteous_o don_n fernando_n cortes_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o care_v for_o any_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o take_v away_o his_o realm_n nor_o to_o diminish_v his_o authority_n motezuma_n lodge_v cortes_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o his_o royal_a palace_n the_o which_o be_v very_o stately_a and_o he_o himself_o lodge_v in_o other_o private_a house_n this_o night_n the_o soldier_n for_o joy_n discharge_v their_o artillery_n wherewith_o the_o indian_n be_v much_o trouble_v be_v unaccustomed_a to_o hear_v such_o music_n the_o day_n follow_v cortes_n cause_v motezuma_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o court_n to_o assemble_v in_o a_o great_a hall_n where_o be_v set_v in_o a_o high_a chair_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o a_o great_a prince_n who_o have_v send_v they_o into_o these_o country_n to_o do_v good_a work_n and_o that_o have_v find_v they_o of_o tlascalla_n to_o be_v his_o friend_n who_o complain_v of_o wrong_n and_o greevance_n do_v unto_o they_o daily_o by_o they_o of_o mexico_n he_o will_v understand_v which_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o blame_n and_o reconcile_v they_o water_n that_o hereafter_o they_o may_v n●_n more_o afflict_v and_o war_v one_o against_o another_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o and_o his_o brethren_n which_o be_v the_o spaniard_n will_v remain_v still_o there_o without_o hurt_v they_o but_o contrariwise_o they_o will_v help_v they_o all_o they_o can_v he_o labour_v to_o make_v they_o all_o understand_v this_o discourse_n use_v his_o interpreter_n and_o truchman_n the_o which_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o mexican_n lord_n they_o be_v wonderful_o well_o satisfy_v and_o show_v great_a sign_n of_o love_n to_o cortes_n and_o his_o company_n so_o it_o be_v that_o by_o some_o occasion_n many_o complaint_n grief_n and_o jealousy_n grow_v on_o either_o side_n the_o which_o cortes_n find_v &_o that_o the_o indian_n mind_n begin_v to_o be_v distract_v from_o they_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o assure_v himself_o in_o lay_v hand_n upon_o king_n moteçuma_n who_o be_v seize_v on_o and_o his_o leg_n fetter_v true_o this_o act_n be_v strange_a unto_o all_o man_n and_o like_v unto_o that_o other_o of_o he_o to_o have_v burn_v his_o ship_n and_o shut_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n attempt_n there_o to_o vanquish_v or_o to_o die_v the_o mischief_n be_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unexpected_a arrival_n of_o pamphilo_n naruaes_n at_o the_o true_a cross_n draw_v the_o country_n into_o mutiny_n cortes_n be_v force_v to_o absent_v himself_o from_o mexico_n and_o to_o leave_v poor_a moteçuma_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o companion_n who_o want_v discretion_n not_o have_v not_o moderation_n like_a unto_o he_o so_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o that_o dissension_n as_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o pacify_v it_o when_o as_o cortes_n be_v absent_a from_o mexico_n he_o that_o remain_v his_o lieutenant_n 26._o
that_o no_o people_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v be_v more_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o gospel_n than_o those_o which_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o their_o lord_n and_o which_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o heavy_a burden_n as_o well_o of_o tribute_n and_o service_n as_o of_o custom_n and_o bloody_a practice_n all_o that_o which_o the_o mexican_n king_n and_o those_o of_o peru_n do_v possess_v be_v at_o this_o day_n most_o plant_v with_o christian_a religion_n and_o where_o there_o be_v least_o difficulty_n in_o the_o government_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n insupportable_a the_o indian_n be_v so_o weary_v with_o the_o heavy_a and_o insupportable_a yoke_n of_o satan_n law_n his_o sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n whereof_o we_o have_v former_o speak_v that_o they_o consult_v among_o themselves_o to_o seek_v out_o a_o new_a law_n and_o a_o other_o god_n to_o serve_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n seem_v unto_o they_o and_o do_v at_o this_o day_n seem_v just_a sweet_a clean_o good_a and_o full_a of_o happiness_n and_o that_o which_o be_v difficult_a in_o our_o law_n to_o believe_v so_o high_a and_o sovereign_a mystery_n have_v be_v easy_a among_o they_o for_o that_o the_o devil_n have_v make_v they_o comprehend_v thing_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o the_o selfsame_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v steal_v from_o our_o evangelicall_a law_n as_o their_o manner_n of_o communion_n and_o confession_n their_o adoration_n of_o three_o in_o one_o and_o such_o other_o like_a the_o which_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v holpen_v for_o the_o easy_a receive_n of_o the_o truth_n by_o those_o who_o before_o have_v embrace_v lie_n god_n be_v wise_a and_o admirable_a in_o all_o his_o work_n vanquish_a the_o adversary_n even_o with_o his_o own_o weapon_n he_o take_v he_o in_o his_o own_o snare_n and_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n final_o our_o god_n who_o have_v create_v this_o people_n and_o who_o seem_v to_o have_v thus_o long_o forget_v they_o when_o the_o hour_n be_v come_v he_o will_v have_v the_o same_o devil_n enemy_n to_o mankind_n who_o they_o false_o hold_v for_o god_n shall_v give_v a_o testimony_n against_o their_o will_n of_o the_o true_a law_n the_o power_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o triumph_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o presage_n prophecy_n sign_n and_o prodigy_n here_o before_o mention_v with_o many_o other_o happen_v in_o diverse_a part_n and_o that_o the_o same_o minister_n of_o satan_n sorcerer_n magician_n and_o other_o indian_n have_v confess_v it_o and_o we_o can_v deny_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o devil_n dare_v not_o hiss_v and_o that_o the_o practice_n oracle_n answer_n and_o visible_a apparition_n which_o be_v so_o ordinary_a throughout_o all_o this_o infidelity_n have_v cease_v whereas_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v plant_v where_o there_o be_v church_n and_o where_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n 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be_v the_o most_o peaceable_a and_o happy_a christian_a part_n of_o all_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n chap._n v._o of_o the_o ancient_a superstition_n of_o the_o mexican_n and_o indian_n of_o america_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o josephus_n acosta_n first_o although_o the_o darkness_n of_o infidelity_n hold_v these_o nation_n in_o blindness_n yet_o in_o many_o thing_n the_o light_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n work_v somewhat_o in_o they_o and_o they_o common_o acknowledge_v a_o supreme_a lord_n and_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o of_o peru_n call_v vnachocha_n and_o give_v he_o name_n of_o great_a excellence_n as_o pachacamac_n deity_n or_o pachayachachic_a which_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o vsapu_n which_o be_v admirable_a and_o other_o like_a name_n he_o they_o do_v worship_n as_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o who_o they_o do_v honour_n in_o behold_v the_o heaven_n the_o like_a we_o see_v among_o they_o of_o mexico_n and_o china_n and_o all_o other_o infidel_n which_o accord_v well_o with_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o saint_n paul_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o he_o do_v see_v the_o inscription_n of_o a_o altar_n ignoto_fw-la deo_fw-la to_o the_o unknown_a god_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n take_v occasion_n to_o preach_v unto_o they_o say_v he_o who_o you_o worship_v without_o know_v him_z do_v i_o preach_v unto_o you_o in_o like_a sort_n 17._o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o indian_n find_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o persuade_v they_o that_o there_o be_v a_o high_a god_n and_o lord_n over_o all_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o christian_n god_n and_o the_o true_a god_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v cause_v great_a admiration_n in_o i_o that_o although_o they_o have_v this_o knowledge_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o proper_a name_n for_o god_n god_n if_o we_o shall_v seek_v into_o the_o indian_a tongue_n for_o a_o word_n to_o answer_v to_o this_o name_n of_o god_n as_o in_o latin_a de●s_n in_o greek_a theos_n in_o hebrew_n el_n in_o arabike_a alla_n but_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o mexican_n tongue_n so_o as_o such_o as_o preach_v or_o write_v to_o the_o indian_n use_v our_o spanish_a name_n dios_n fit_v it_o to_o the_o accent_n or_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n the_o which_o differ_v much_o whereby_o appear_v the_o small_a knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o god_n see_v they_o can_v so_o much_o as_o name_v he_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o our_o very_a name_n yet_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v some_o little_a knowledge_n and_o therefore_o in_o p●ru_n they_o make_v he_o a_o rich_a temple_n which_o they_o call_v pachacamac_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a sanctuary_n o●_n the_o realm_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v this_o word_n of_o pachacamac_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o creator_n yet_o in_o this_o temple_n they_o use_v their_o idolatry_n worship_v the_o devil_n and_o figures_n they_o likewise_o make_v sacrifice_n and_o offering_n to_o viracocha_n which_o hold_v the_o chief_a place_n among_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o ki●g●_n jugu●●_n make_v hereof_o they_o call_v the_o spaniard_n vir●cochas_n for_o that_o they_o hold_v opinion_n they_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o heaven_n and_o divi●e_v e●en_o as_o other_o do_v attribute_v a_o deity_n to_o paul_n and_o 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o one_o jupiter_n ●●_z and_o the_o other_o mercury_n so_o will_v they_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o they_o as_o unto_o god_n and_o as_o the_o barbarian_n of_o m●lit●_n which_o be_v maltè_fw-la see_v that_o the_o viper_n do_v not_o hu●●_n the_o apostle_n they_o call_v he_o god_n next_o to_o viracocha_n or_o their_o supreme_a god_n worship_v that_o which_o most_o common_o they_o have_v and_o do_v adore_v among_o the_o infidel_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o after_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o celestial_a or_o elementary_a nature_n as_o the_o mo●ne_n star_n sea_n and_o land_n the_o gui●cas_n or_o oratory_n which_o the_o i●guas_fw-la lord_n of_o peru_n have_v in_o great_a reverence_n next_o to_o viracocha_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o thunder_n which_o they_o call_v by_o three_o diverse_a name_n ch●●●●illa_n catuill●_n and_o i●tiillapa_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o man_n in_o heaven_n with_o a_o sling_n and_o a_o mace_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o cause_n raine_n haile_o thunder_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o the_o cloud_n engender_v it_o be_v a_o guac●_n for_o so_o they_o call_v their_o oratory_n general_a to_o all_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n offer_v unto_o he_o many_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o c●sc●_n which_o be_v the_o court_n and_o metropolitan_a city_n they_o do_v sacrifice_v child_n unto_o he_o
as_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v worship_v these_o three_o viracocha_n the_o sun_n and_o thunder_n after_o another_o manner_n then_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o p●llo_n write_v who_o have_v make_v trial_n thereof_o they_o do_v put_v as_o it_o be_v a_o gauntlet_n or_o glove_n upon_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o do_v lift_v they_o up_o to_o worship_v they_o they_o do_v worship_v the_o earth_n which_o they_o call_v pacha●a●a_n as_o the_o ancient_n do_v the_o goddess_n tellus_n and_o the_o sea_n likewise_o which_o they_o call_v mamacocha_n as_o the_o ancient_n worship_v thetis_n or_o neptune_n moreover_o they_o do_v worship_v the_o 〈…〉_z which_o be_v the_o arm_n and_o blazon_v of_o the_o ingua_n with_o two_o snake_n stretch_v out_o on_o either_o side_n among_o the_o star_n they_o all_o do_v common_o worship_n that_o which_o they_o call_v col●a_n and_o we_o here_o cabrille_n they_o do_v attribute_v diverse_a office_n to_o diverse_a star_n and_o those_o which_o have_v need_n of_o their_o favour_n do_v worship_v they_o as_o the_o shepherd_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o a_o star_n which_o they_o call_v vrcuhillay_v which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o sheep_n of_o diverse_a colour_n have_v the_o care_n to_o preserve_v their_o cattle_n and_o they_o imagine_v it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o astronomer_n call_v lyra._n these_o shepherd_n worship_n two_o other_o star_n which_o walk_v near_o unto_o they_o they_o call_v they_o catuchillay_v and_o vrcuchillay_v and_o they_o fain_v they_o to_o be_v a_o ewe_n and_o a_o lamb_n other_o worship_v a_o star_n which_o they_o call_v machacuay_v to_o which_o they_o attribute_v the_o charge_n and_o power_n over_o serpent_n and_o snake_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o hurt_v of_o they_o they_o ascribe_v power_n to_o another_o star_n which_o they_o call_v ch●g●i●chinchay_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o tiger_n over_o tiger_n bear_n and_o lion_n and_o they_o have_v general_o believe_v that_o of_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v one_o alone_o in_o heaven_n like_a unto_o they_o the_o which_o have_v care_n of_o their_o procreation_n and_o increase_n and_o so_o they_o do_v observe_v and_o worship_v diverse_a star_n as_o those_o which_o they_o call_v chacana_n topatarca_n mam●●an_n mirco_n miquiquicay_n and_o many_o other_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o approach_v somewhat_o near_o the_o proposition_n of_o plato_n idee_n the_o mexican_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n after_o the_o supreme_a god_n worship_v the_o s●nne_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v h●rnando_n cortes_n as_o he_o have_v write_v in_o a_o letter_n send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o s●nne_v of_o the_o sun_n for_o his_o care_n and_o courage_n to_o compass_v the_o earth_n etc._n but_o they_o make_v their_o great_a adoration_n to_o a_o idol_n call_v vitzliputzli_n the_o which_o in_o all_o this_o region_n they_o call_v the_o most_o puiffant_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o mexican_n build_v he_o a_o temple_n the_o great_a the_o fair_a temple_n the_o high_a and_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a of_o all_o other_o the_o situation_n and_o beauty_n thereof_o may_v well_o be_v conjecture_v by_o the_o ruin_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n but_o here_o the_o mexican_n idolatry_n have_v be_v more_o pernicious_a and_o hurtful_a then_o that_o of_o the_o i●guas_fw-la as_o we_o shall_v see_v plain_a hereafter_o for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o adoration_n and_o idolatry_n be_v employ_v to_o idol_n and_o not_o to_o natural_a thing_n although_o they_o do_v attribute_v natural_a effect_n to_o these_o idol_n as_o rain_v multiplication_n of_o cattle_n war_n and_o generation_n even_o as_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n have_v forge_v idol_n of_o phoebus_n mercury_n jupiter_n minerva_n and_o of_o mars_n to_o conclude_v who_o so_o shall_v near_o look_v into_o it_o shall_v find_v this_o manner_n which_o the_o devil_n have_v use_v to_o deceive_v the_o indian_n to_o be_v the_o same_o wherewith_o he_o have_v deceive_v the_o greek_n and_o roman_n and_o other_o ancient_a gentile_n intercession_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o these_o notable_a creature_n the_o sun_n moon_n star_n and_o element_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v good_a or_o harm_n to_o man_n their_o manner_n to_o pray_v to_o viracocha_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o star_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o idol_n be_v to_o open_v their_o hand_n and_o to_o make_v a_o certain_a sound_n with_o their_o mouth_n like_o people_n that_o kiss_v and_o to_o ask_v that_o which_o every_o one_o desire_v in_o offer_v his_o sacrifice_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o word_n they_o use_v in_o speak_v to_o the_o great_a tici●iracocha_n to_o who_o they_o do_v attribute_v the_o chief_a power_n and_o commandment_n over_o all_o thing_n and_o those_o they_o use_v to_o other_o the_o which_o every_o one_o do_v worship_n private_o in_o his_o house_n as_o god_n or_o particular_a lord_n say_v that_o they_o be_v their_o intercessor_n to_o this_o great_a ticciviracocha_n this_o manner_n oof_n worship_n open_v the_o hand_n and_o as_o it_o be_v 31._o kiss_v have_v something_o like_a to_o that_o which_o job_n have_v in_o horror_n as_o fit_v for_o idolater_n say_v if_o i_o have_v kiss_v my_o hand_n with_o my_o mouth_n behold_v the_o sun_n when_o it_o shine_v or_o the_o moon_n when_o it_o be_v light_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a iniquity_n and_o to_o deny_v the_o most_o great_a god_n 5._o the_o devil_n have_v not_o be_v content_v to_o make_v these_o blind_a indian_n to_o worship_v the_o sun_n moon_n star_n earth_n and_o sea_n and_o many_o other_o general_a thing_n in_o nature_n but_o he_o hash_fw-mi pass_v on_o further_a give_v they_o for_o god_n and_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o base_a and_o abject_a thing_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n filthy_a and_o infamous_a for_o they_o worship_v river_n fountain_n the_o mouth_n of_o river_n entry_n of_o mountain_n rock_n or_o great_a stone_n hill_n and_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n which_o they_o call_v apachitas_n and_o they_o hold_v they_o for_o matter_n of_o great_a devotion_n to_o conclude_v they_o do_v worship_v all_o thing_n in_o nature_n which_o seem_v to_o they_o remarkable_a and_o different_a from_o the_o rest_n as_o acknowledge_v some_o particular_a deity_n these_o show_v i_o in_o caxamalca_n of_o nasca_n a_o little_a hill_n or_o great_a mount_n of_o sand_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a idol_n or_o guaca_n of_o the_o ancient_n i_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o divinity_n they_o find_v in_o it_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o do_v worship_v it_o for_o the_o wonder_n be_v a_o very_a high_a mount_n of_o sand_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o very_o thick_a mountain_n of_o stone_n we_o have_v need_n in_o the_o city_n of_o king_n of_o great_a store_n of_o great_a wood_n for_o the_o melt_a of_o a_o bell_n and_o therefore_o they_o cut_v down_o a_o great_a deform_a tree_n which_o for_o the_o greatness_n and_o antiquity_n thereof_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n the_o oratory_n and_o guaca_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o they_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a divinity_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o strange_a in_o his_o kind_n attribute_v the_o like_a unto_o small_a stone_n and_o metal_n yea_o unto_o root_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o root_n they_o call_v papas_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a kind_n which_o they_o call_v lallahuas_n which_o they_o kiss_v and_o worship_v they_o do_v likewise_o worship_n bear_v lion_n tiger_n and_o snake_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o and_o such_o as_o their_o god_n be_v such_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o offer_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o worship_n they_o have_v use_v as_o they_o go_v by_o the_o way_n to_o caft_v in_o the_o cross_a way_n on_o the_o hill_n and_o top_n of_o mountain_n which_o they_o call_v apachitta●_n old_a shoe_n feather_n and_o coca_n chew_v be_v a_o herb_n they_o use_v much_o and_o when_o they_o have_v nothing_o leave_v 99_o they_o cast_v a_o stone_n as_o a_o offering_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v free_o and_o have_v great_a force_n the_o which_o they_o say_v increase_v by_o this_o mean_n as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o a_o provincial_a counsel_n of_o peru_n and_o therefore_o they_o find_v in_o the_o highway_n great_a heap_n of_o stone_n offer_v and_o such_o other_o thing_n they_o use_v another_o offering_n no_o less_o pleasant_a and_o ridiculous_a pull_v the_o hair_n from_o the_o eyebrow_n to_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n hill_n apachittas_n to_o the_o wind_n or_o to_o any_o other_o thing_n they_o fear_v such_o be_v the_o misery_n that_o many_o indian_n have_v live_v in_o and_o do_v to_o this_o day_n who_o the_o devil_n do_v abuse_v like_o very_a babe_n with_o any_o foolish_a
year_n until_o a_o time_n of_o necessity_n the_o indian_n till_v and_o put_v to_o profit_v the_o inguas_fw-la land_n next_o to_o those_o of_o the_o guaca_n during_o which_o time_n they_o live_v and_o be_v nourish_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o ingua_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o the_o guaca_n according_a to_o the_o land_n they_o labour_v but_o the_o old_a man_n woman_n and_o sick_a folk_n be_v reserve_v and_o exempt_a from_o this_o tribute_n and_o although_o whatsoever_o they_o gather_v upon_o those_o land_n be_v for_o the_o ingua_n the_o sun_n or_o the_o guaca_n yet_o the_o property_n appertain_v unto_o the_o indian_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o three_o part_n of_o these_o land_n be_v give_v by_o the_o ingua_n for_o the_o commonalty_n and_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o discover_v whither_o this_o portion_n be_v great_a or_o less_o common_a then_o that_o of_o the_o ingua_n or_o guacas_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a they_o have_v a_o care_n and_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a 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their_o storehouse_n when_o the_o year_n be_v barren_a they_o give_v of_o these_o fruit_n thus_o reserve_v to_o the_o needy_a for_o that_o there_o be_v always_o superabundance_n the_o ingua_n do_v likewise_o make_v destribution_n of_o the_o cattle_n as_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v to_o number_n and_o divide_v they_o distribute_v then_o to_o appoint_v the_o pasture_n and_o limit_n for_o the_o cattle_n belong_v to_o the_o guaca_n and_o to_o the_o ingua_n and_o to_o every_o town_n and_o therefore_o one_o portion_n of_o their_o revenue_n be_v for_o religion_n another_o for_o the_o ingua_n and_o the_o three_o for_o the_o indian_n themselves_o the_o like_a order_n be_v observe_v among_o the_o hunter_n be_v forbid_v to_o take_v or_o kill_v any_o female_n the_o troop_n of_o the_o inguas_fw-la and_o guacas_fw-la lawe●_n be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o very_o fruitful_a for_o this_o cause_n they_o call_v they_o kapaëllama_n but_o those_o of_o the_o common_a and_o public_a be_v few_o in_o 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for_o he_o and_o for_o his_o family_n one_o sort_n very_o fine_a which_o they_o call_v cumbi_n and_o another_o grosser_n which_o they_o likewise_o call_v abasca_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a number_n of_o these_o stuff_v and_o garment_n appoint_v but_o what_o be_v deliver_v to_o every_o one_o the_o wool_n that_o remain_v be_v put_v into_o the_o storehouse_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n find_v they_o full_a and_o with_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n there_o be_v few_o man_n of_o judgement_n but_o do_v admire_v at_o so_o excellent_a &_o well_o settle_v a_o government_n see_v the_o indian_n be_v neither_o religious_a nor_o christian_n maintain_v after_o their_o manner_n this_o perfection_n nor_o to_o hold_v any_o thing_n proper_a and_o to_o provide_v for_o all_o their_o necessity_n entertain_v with_o such_o abundance_n matter_n of_o religion_n &_o that_o which_o concern_v their_o king_n &_o lord_n the_o indian_n of_o peru_n have_v one_o perfection_n which_o be_v to_o teach_v their_o child_n all_o art_n and_o occupation_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a tradesman_n trade_n as_o among_o we_o tailor_n shoemaker_n weaver_n and_o the_o rest_n but_o every_o one_o learn_v what_o be_v needful_a for_o their_o person_n and_o house_n and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o all_o can_v weave_v and_o make_v their_o garment_n and_o therefore_o the_o ingua_fw-la furnish_v they_o with_o wool_n give_v they_o clothes_n every_o man_n can_v till_o the_o ground_n and_o put_v it_o to_o profit_n without_o hire_v of_o any_o labourer_n all_o build_v their_o own_o house_n and_o the_o woman_n which_o understand_v most_o be_v not_o bring_v up_o in_o delight_n but_o serve_v their_o husband_n careful_o other_o art_n and_o trade_n which_o be_v not_o ordinary_a and_o common_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n have_v their_o proper_a company_n and_o workman_n as_o goldsmith_n painter_n potter_n waterman_n and_o player_n of_o instrument_n there_o be_v also_o weaver_n and_o workman_n for_o exquisite_a work_n which_o the_o nobleman_n use_v but_o the_o common_a people_n as_o have_v be_v say_v have_v in_o their_o house_n all_o thing_n necessary_a have_v no_o need_n to_o buy_v this_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n so_o as_o they_o have_v no_o need_n one_o of_o another_o for_o thing_n necessary_a touch_v his_o person_n and_o family_n as_o shoe_n and_o garment_n and_o for_o their_o house_n to_o sow_v and_o reap_v and_o to_o make_v iron_n work_n and_o necessary_a instrument_n it_o be_v worthy_a observation_n head-tire_a although_o the_o indian_n be_v simple_a in_o their_o manner_n and_o habit_n yet_o do_v we_o see_v great_a diversity_n among_o the_o province_n especial_o in_o the_o attire_n of_o their_o head_n for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o carry_v a_o long_a piece_n of_o cloth_n which_o go_v often_o about_o in_o some_o place_n a_o large_a piece_n of_o cloth_n which_o go_v but_o once_o about_o in_o some_o part_n as_o it_o be_v little_a mortar_n or_o hat_n in_o some_o other_o as_o it_o be_v high_a and_o round_a bonnet_n and_o some_o like_o the_o bottom_n of_o sack_n with_o a_o thousand_o other_o difference_n habit_n they_o have_v a_o straight_a and_o inviolable_a law_n that_o no_o man_n may_v change_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o garment_n of_o his_o province_n although_o he_o go_v to_o live_v in_o another_o this_o the_o ingua_n hold_v to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o order_n and_o good_a government_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o they_o do_v observe_v it_o to_o this_o day_n though_o not_o with_o so_o great_a a_o care_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v there_o be_v many_o post_n and_o courier_n which_o the_o ingua_n maintain_v throughout_o his_o realm_n who_o they_o call_v chasquis_fw-la 17._o and_o they_o carry_v commandment_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o return_v their_o advice_n and_o advertisement_n to_o the_o court_n these_o chasquis_fw-la be_v place_v at_o every_o course_n which_o be_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a one_o from_o another_o in_o two_o small_a house_n where_o be_v four_o indian_n of_o every_o country_n and_o they_o be_v change_v monthly_o have_v receive_v the_o packet_n or_o message_n they_o run_v with_o all_o their_o force_n until_o they_o have_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o other_o chasquis_fw-la such_o as_o be_v ao_o run_v be_v ready_a and_o watchful_a they_o run_v fifty_o league_n in_o a_o day_n and_o night_n although_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n be_v very_o rough_a they_o serve_v also_o to_o carry_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o ingua_n desire_v to_o have_v with_o speed_n therefore_o they_o have_v always_o sea-fish_n in_o cusco_n of_o two_o day_n old_a or_o little_a more_o although_o it_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o league_n off_o since_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v they_o have_v use_v of_o these_o chasquis_fw-la in_o
with_o heavy_a burden_n that_o show_v their_o courage_n therein_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o company_n of_o soldier_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o many_o go_v lade_v to_o the_o army_n and_o return_v captain_n with_o mark_n of_o honour_n some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o be_v note_v as_o they_o be_v either_o take_v or_o slay_v and_o they_o hold_v it_o less_o honourable_a to_o remain_v a_o prisoner_n and_o therefore_o they_o seek_v rather_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n then_o to_o fall_v captive_n into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n see_v how_o nobleman_n child_n that_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o war_n be_v employ_v the_o other_o that_o have_v their_o inclination_n to_o matter_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o to_o speak_v after_o our_o manner_n to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a man_n have_v attain_v to_o sufficient_a year_n they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o college_n and_o place_v in_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o lodging_n appoint_v for_o religious_a man_n and_o then_o they_o give_v they_o the_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a man_n there_o have_v they_o prelate_n and_o master_n to_o teach_v they_o that_o which_o concern_v their_o profession_n where_o they_o shall_v remain_v be_v destine_v thereunto_o these_o mexican_n take_v great_a care_n to_o bring_v up_o their_o child_n if_o at_o this_o day_n they_o will_v follow_v this_o order_n in_o build_v of_o house_n &_o college_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n gain_n without_o doubt_n christianity_n shall_v flourish_v much_o among_o the_o indian_n some_o godly_a person_n have_v begin_v and_o the_o king_n with_o his_o counsel_n have_v favour_v it_o but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o profit_n they_o advance_v little_a and_o proceed_v cold_o we_o have_v not_o discover_v any_o nation_n at_o the_o indian_n that_o live_v in_o commonalty_n which_o have_v not_o their_o recreation_n game_n in_o play_n dance_n and_o exercise_n of_o pleasure_n at_o peru_n i_o have_v see_v play_n in_o manner_n of_o combat_n where_o the_o man_n of_o both_o side_n be_v sometime_o so_o chafe_v that_o often_o their_o paella_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o this_o exercise_n fall_v out_o dangerous_a i_o have_v also_o see_v diverse_a sort_n of_o dance_n wherein_o they_o do_v counterfeit_a and_o represent_v certain_a trade_n and_o office_n as_o shepherd_n labourer_n fisher_n and_o hunter_n and_o common_o they_o make_v all_o those_o dance_n with_o a_o very_a grave_a sound_n and_o pale_a there_o be_v other_o dance_n and_o mask_n which_o they_o call_v guacones_n who_o action_n be_v pure_a representation_n of_o the_o devil_n there_o be_v also_o man_n that_o dance_v on_o the_o shoulder_n one_o of_o another_o music_n as_o they_o do_v in_o portugal_n the_o which_o they_o call_v paellas_n the_o great_a pars_fw-la of_o these_o dance_n be_v superstition_n and_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n for_o that_o they_o honour_v their_o idol_n and_o guaca_n in_o that_o manner_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o prelate_n have_v labour_v to_o take_v from_o they_o these_o dance_n all_o they_o can_v but_o yet_o they_o suffer_v they_o for_o that_o part_n of_o they_o be_v but_o sport_n of_o recreation_n for_o always_o they_o dance_v after_o their_o manner_n in_o these_o dance_n they_o use_v sundry_a sort_n of_o instrument_n whereof_o some_o be_v like_a flute_n or_o little_a canon_n other_o like_o drum_n and_o other_o like_o cornet_n but_o common_o they_o sing_v all_o with_o the_o voice_n and_o first_o one_o or_o two_o sing_v the_o song_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n answer_v they_o some_o of_o these_o song_n be_v very_o witty_o compose_v contain_v history_n and_o other_o be_v full_a of_o superstition_n and_o some_o be_v mere_a folly_n our_o man_n that_o have_v converse_v among_o they_o have_v labour_v to_o reduce_v matter_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n to_o their_o tune_n the_o which_o have_v profit_v well_o for_o that_o they_o employ_v whole_a day_n to_o rehearse_v and_o sing_v they_o for_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o content_n they_o take_v in_o their_o tune_n they_o have_v likewise_o put_v our_o composition_n of_o music_n into_o their_o language_n as_o octave_n song_n and_o rondel_n the_o which_o they_o have_v very_o apt_o turn_v and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o goodly_a and_o very_a necessary_a mean_n to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o peru_n they_o common_o call_v dance_n tagui_n in_o other_o province_n areittos_n and_o in_o mexico_n mittottes_n there_o have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o other_o place_n any_o such_o curiosity_n of_o play_n and_o dance_n as_o in_o new_a spain_n where_o at_o this_o day_n we_o see_v indian_n so_o excellent_a dancer_n as_o it_o be_v admirable_a some_o dance_n upon_o a_o cord_n some_o upon_o a_o long_a and_o straight_o stake_n in_o a_o thousand_o sundry_a sort_n other_o with_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o their_o ham_n do_v handle_v dancer_n cast_v up_o and_o receive_v again_o a_o very_a heavy_a block_n which_o seem_v incredible_a but_o in_o see_v it_o they_o do_v make_v many_o other_o show_v of_o their_o great_a agility_n in_o leap_v vault_a and_o tumble_v sometime_o bear_v a_o great_a and_o heavy_a burden_n sometime_o endure_v blow_n able_a to_o break_v a_o bar_n of_o iron_n but_o the_o most_o usual_a exercise_n of_o recreation_n among_o the_o mexican_n be_v the_o solemn_a mittotte_n agility_n and_o that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dance_n they_o hold_v so_o brave_a and_o so_o honourable_a that_o the_o king_n himself_o dance_v but_o not_o ordinary_o as_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o barber_n of_o valencia_n this_o dance_n or_o mittotte_n be_v common_o make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o in_o those_o of_o the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v more_o spacious_a they_o do_v place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court_n two_o instrument_n one_o like_a to_o a_o drum_n and_o the_o other_o like_o a_o barrel_n make_v of_o one_o piece_n and_o hollow_a within_o which_o they_o set_v upon_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n a_o beast_n or_o upon_o a_o pillar_n these_o two_o instrument_n be_v so_o well_o accord_v together_o that_o they_o make_v a_o good_a harmony_n and_o with_o these_o instrument_n they_o make_v many_o kind_n of_o air_n and_o song_n they_o do_v all_o sing_v and_o dance_v to_o the_o sound_n and_o measure_n of_o these_o instrument_n with_o so_o goodly_a a_o order_n and_o accord_n both_o of_o their_o foot_n and_o voice_n as_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a thing_n to_o behold_v in_o these_o dance_v they_o make_v two_o circle_n or_o wheel_n the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n near_o to_o the_o instrument_n wherein_o the_o ancient_n and_o nobleman_n do_v sing_v and_o dance_v with_o a_o soft_a and_o slow_a motion_n and_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n round_o about_o they_o but_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o first_o wherein_o they_o dance_v two_o and_o two_o more_o light_o make_v diverse_a kind_n of_o pace_n with_o certain_a leap_n to_o the_o measure_n all_o which_o together_o make_v a_o very_a great_a circle_n they_o attire_v themselves_o for_o these_o dance_n with_o their_o most_o precious_a apparel_n and_o jewel_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o very_a honourable_a thing_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o learn_v these_o dance_n from_o their_o infancy_n and_o although_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v do_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o idol_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o institute_v as_o have_v be_v say_v hut_a only_o as_o a_o recreation_n and_o pastime_n for_o the_o people_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o take_v they_o quite_o from_o the_o indian_n but_o they_o must_v take_v good_a heed_n they_o mingle_v not_o their_o superstition_n among_o they_o i_o have_v see_v this_o mittotte_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n of_o topetzotlan_n a_o village_n seven_o league_n from_o mexico_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o good_a thing_n to_o busy_a the_o indian_n upon_o festival_n day_n see_v they_o have_v need_n of_o some_o recreation_n and_o because_o it_o be_v public_a and_o without_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o other_o there_o be_v less_o inconvenience_n then_o in_o other_o which_o may_v be_v do_v private_o by_o themselves_o if_o they_o take_v away_o these_o to_o the_o reader_n reader_n i_o here_o present_a unto_o thou_o the_o choice_a of_o my_o jewel_n my_o travel_a fancis_fw-la have_v invite_v many_o reader_n to_o many_o my_o labour_n in_o strange_a birth_n already_o q●ae_fw-la regio_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la nostri_fw-la non_fw-la plena_fw-la laboris_fw-la japonian_n and_o china_n rarity_n so_o remote_a from_o our_o world_n be_v near_o to_o our_o work_n and_o their_o character_n communicate_v here_o to_o the_o reader_n not_o their_o art_n alone_o thou_o have_v here_o also_o indostan_n arabike_a persian_a
large_a compass_v round_o about_o with_o door_n and_o be_v so_o great_a that_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n come_v thither_o to_o chap_v and_o change_v as_o a_o city_n most_o principal_a in_o all_o that_o region_n wherefore_o the_o resort_n be_v from_o far_a part_n unto_o that_o place_n every_o occupation_n and_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n have_v his_o proper_a place_n appoint_v which_o no_o other_o may_v by_o any_o mean_n occupy_v or_o disturb_v seller_n likewise_o pesterous_a ware_n have_v their_o place_n according_o that_o be_v to_o say_v stone_n timber_n lime_n brick_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o stuff_n unwrought_a be_v necessary_a to_o build_v withal_o also_o mat_n both_o fine_a and_o course_n of_o sundry_a workmanship_n also_o coal_n ware_n wood_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o earthen_a vessel_n glaze_v and_o paint_v very_o curious_o dear_a skin_n both_o raw_a and_o tan_v in_o hair_n and_o without_o hair_n of_o many_o colour_n for_o shoemaker_n buckler_n target_n jerkin_n and_o line_v 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store_n of_o foul_a some_o wild_a some_o tame_a some_o water_n foul_a and_o other_o some_o of_o rapine_n all_o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o market_n be_v the_o place_n where_o gold_n and_o feather_n joint_o wrought_v be_v sell_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o request_n be_v there_o lively_o wrought_v in_o gold_n and_o feather_n workmanship_n and_o gallant_a colour_n the_o indian_n be_v so_o expert_a and_o perfect_a in_o this_o science_n that_o they_o will_v work_v or_o make_v a_o butterfly_a any_o wild_a beast_n tree_n rose_n flower_n herb_n root_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n so_o lively_a that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n marvelous_a to_o behold_v it_o happen_v many_o time_n that_o one_o of_o these_o workman_n in_o a_o whole_a day_n will_v eat_v nothing_o only_o to_o place_v one_o feather_n in_o his_o due_a perfection_n turn_v and_o toss_v the_o feather_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o shade_n or_o dark_a place_n to_o see_v where_o be_v his_o most_o natural_a 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move_v and_o his_o wing_n flutter_v they_o will_v cast_v a_o ape_n in_o mould_n that_o both_o hand_n and_o foot_n shall_v stir_v and_o hold_v a_o spindle_n in_o his_o hand_n seem_v to_o spin_v yea_o and_o a_o apple_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o though_o he_o will_v eat_v it_o our_o spaniard_n be_v not_o a_o little_a amaze_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o our_o goldsmith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v unto_o they_o they_o have_v skill_n also_o of_o amell_n work_n and_o to_o set_v any_o precious_a stone_n but_o now_o as_o touch_v the_o market_n there_o be_v to_o sell_v gold_n silver_n copper_n lead_v latton_n and_o tin_n although_o there_o be_v but_o little_a of_o the_o three_o last_o metal_n mention_v there_o be_v pearl_n precious_a stone_n diverse_a and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o shell_n and_o bone_n sponge_n and_o other_o pedlar_n ware_n which_o certain_o be_v many_o and_o strange_a sort_n yea_o and_o a_o thing_n to_o laugh_v at_o their_o haberdash_n toy_n and_o trifle_n there_o be_v also_o many_o kind_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o seed_n as_o well_o to_o be_v eat_v as_o for_o medicine_n for_o both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n have_v great_a knowledge_n in_o herb_n for_o through_o poverty_n and_o necessity_n they_o seek_v they_o for_o their_o sustenance_n and_o help_n of_o their_o infirmity_n and_o disease_n they_o spend_v little_a among_o physician_n although_o there_o be_v some_o of_o that_o art_n and_o many_o apothecary_n who_o do_v bring_v into_o the_o market_n ointment_n syrup_n water_n and_o other_o drug_n fit_a for_o sick_a person_n they_o cure_v all_o disease_n almost_o with_o herb_n yea_o as_o much_o as_o for_o to_o kill_v louse_n they_o have_v a_o proper_a herb_n for_o the_o purpose_n the_o several_a kind_n of_o meat_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v without_o number_n as_o snake_n without_o head_n and_o tail_n little_a dog_n geld_v moll_n be_v rat_n long_a worm_n louse_n yea_o and_o a_o kind_n of_o earth_n sort_n for_o at_o one_o season_n in_o the_o year_n they_o have_v net_n of_o mail_n with_o the_o which_o they_o rake_v up_o a_o certain_a dust_n that_o be_v breed_v upon_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o mexico_n and_o that_o be_v knead_v together_o like_a unto_o oas_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o gather_v much_o of_o this_o victual_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o heap_n and_o make_v thereof_o cake_n like_v unto_o brickbat_n they_o sell_v not_o only_o this_o ware_n in_o the_o market_n but_o also_o send_v it_o abroad_o to_o other_o fair_n and_o market_n afar_o off_o they_o eat_v this_o meat_n with_o as_o good_a stomach_n as_o we_o eat_v cheese_n yea_o and_o they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o this_o scum_n or_o fatness_n of_o the_o water_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o great_a number_n of_o fowl_n come_v to_o the_o lake_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n be_v infinite_a all_o the_o seller_n pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n for_o their_o shop_n or_o stand_n to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o custom_n and_o they_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o defend_v from_o thief_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n there_o go_v certain_a sergeant_n or_o officer_n up_o and_o down_o the_o market_n to_o espy_v out_o malefactor_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o market_n stand_v a_o house_n which_o may_v be_v see_v throughout_o the_o fair_a and_o there_o sit_v twelve_o ancient_a man_n for_o judge_n to_o dispatch_v law_n matter_n their_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v to_o change_v one_o ware_n for_o another_o as_o thus_o barter_v one_o give_v a_o hen_n for_o a_o bundle_n of_o maiz_n other_o give_v mantle_n for_o salt_n or_o money_n which_o be_v cacao_n and_o this_o be_v their_o order_n to_o chap_v and_o change_v they_o have_v measure_n and_o strike_v for_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o earthen_a measure_n for_o honey_n and_o wine_n and_o if_o any_o measure_n be_v falsify_v they_o punish_v the_o offender_n and_o break_v their_o measure_n the_o temple_n be_v call_v teucalli_n that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n house_n teutl_n signify_v god_n mexico_n and_o calianax_n be_v a_o house_n a_o name_n very_o fit_a if_o that_o house_n have_v be_v of_o the_o true_a god_n the_o spaniard_n that_o understand_v not_o the_o language_n do_v pronounce_v and_o call_v those_o temple_n cue_n and_o the_o god_n vitzilopuchtli_n vchilobos_n there_o be_v in_o mexico_n many_o church_n with_o tower_n for_o their_o parish_n and_o street_n wherein_o be_v chapel_n and_o altar_n where_o the_o image_n and_o idol_n do_v stand_v and_o those_o chapel_n do_v serve_v for_o burial_n place_n of_o their_o founder_n for_o other_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o ground_n about_o they_o or_o churchyard_n all_o their_o temple_n be_v of_o one_o fashion_n therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o sufficient_a to_o speak_v of_o the_o principal_a church_n this_o temple_n be_v square_a and_o do_v
bone_n and_o jewel_n be_v gather_v and_o lay_v upon_o a_o rich_a mantle_n the_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o temple_n gate_n where_o the_o priest_n attend_v to_o bless_v those_o devellish_a relic_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o dough_n or_o paste_n and_o thereof_o a_o image_n which_o be_v apparel_v like_o a_o man_n with_o a_o visor_n on_o his_o face_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o jewel_n that_o the_o dea●_n king_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o gallant_a i_o doll_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o temple_n stair_n they_o open_v a_o grave_a ready_a make_v which_o be_v square_a large_a and_o two_o fathom_n deep_a it_o be_v also_o hang_v with_o new_a mat_n round_o about_o and_o a_o far_a bed_n therein_o in_o the_o which_o a_o religious_a man_n place_v the_o idol_n make_v of_o a●hes_n with_o his_o eye_n towards_o the_o east_n part_n and_o hang_v round_o about_o the_o wall_n target_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o many_o gallant_a tuffe_n of_o feather_n with_o earthen_a vessel_n as_o pot_n dish_n and_o platter_n so_o that_o the_o grave_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o household_n stuff_n chest_n cover_v with_o leather_n apparel_n jewel_n meat_n drink_n and_o armour_n this_o do_v the_o grave_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o make_v sure_a with_o beam_n board_n and_o flore_v with_o earth_n on_o the_o top_n all_o those_o gentleman_n which_o have_v serve_v or_o touch_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o burial_n wash_v themselves_o and_o go_v to_o dinner_n in_o the_o court_n or_o yard_n of_o the_o king_n house_n without_o any_o table_n and_o have_v dine_v they_o wipe_v their_o hand_n upon_o certain_a lock_n of_o cotten_n will_v hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o not_o speak_v any_o word_n except_o it_o be_v to_o ask_v for_o drink_v this_o ceremony_n endure_v five_o day_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n no_o fire_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o the_o city_n except_o in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o temple_n nor_o yet_o any_o corn_n be_v 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be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n only_o to_o pass_v by_o his_o order_n and_o determination_n the_o painter_n serve_v for_o notary_n painter_n to_o paint_v all_o the_o case_n which_o be_v to_o be_v resolve_v but_o no_o suit_n pass_v above_o fourscore_o day_n without_o final_a end_n and_o determination_n there_o be_v in_o that_o city_n twelve_o sergeant_n who_o office_n be_v to_o arrest_v and_o to_o call_v party_n before_o the_o judge_n their_o garment_n be_v paint_v mantle_n whereby_o they_o be_v know_v a_o far_o off_o the_o prison_n be_v under_o ground_n prison_n moist_a and_o dark_a the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v to_o put_v the_o people_n in_o fear_n to_o offend_v if_o any_o witness_n be_v call_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n the_o order_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v touch_v the_o ground_n with_o one_o of_o his_o finger_n oath_n and_o then_o to_o touch_v his_o tongue_n with_o the_o same_o which_o signify_v that_o he_o have_v swear_v and_o promise_v to_o speak_v the_o troth_n with_o his_o tongue_n take_v witness_n thereof_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o do_v maintain_v he_o but_o some_o do_v interpret_v the_o oath_n that_o if_o the_o pa●tie_n swear_v not_o true_a that_o then_o he_o may_v come_v to_o such_o extremity_n as_o to_o eat_v earth_n sometime_o they_o name_v and_o call_v upon_o the_o god_n of_o the_o crime_n who_o cause_n the_o matter_n touch_v the_o judge_n that_o take_v bribe_n or_o gift_n be_v forthwith_o put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n which_o be_v account_v a_o most_o vile_a a●d_n 〈◊〉_d reproach_n bribery_n the_o indian_n do_v affirm_v that_o necau●lpincint●_n do_v hang_v a_o judge_n in_o tez●●●o_n for_o 〈…〉_z sentence_n be_v himself_o know_v the_o contrary_a murder_n the_o murderer_n be_v execute_v without_o exception_n the_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o wilful_o cast_v her_o creature_n suffer_v death_n for_o the_o same_o theft_n the_o thief_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n be_v make_v a_o slave_n and_o hang_v for_o the_o second_o the_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o commonweal_n be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o extreme_a torment_n the_o woman_n take_v in_o man_n apparel_n die_v for_o the_o same_o and_o likewise_o the_o man_n take_v in_o woman_n attire_n every_o one_o that_o challenge_v another_o to_o fight_v se●e_n except_o in_o the_o war_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v in_o tezcuco_n the_o sin_n of_o sodomy_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o that_o law_n be_v institute_v by_o necavalpincinth_n and_o necavalcoio_n who_o be_v judge_n capital_a which_o abhor_v that_o filthy_a sin_n and_o therefore_o they_o deserve_v great_a praise_n for_o in_o other_o province_n that_o abominable_a sin_n be_v not_o punish_v although_o they_o have_v in_o those_o place_n common_a stew_n as_o in_o panuco_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a thing_n contain_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n the_o first_o number_n note_v the_o page_n the_o second_o number_n direct_v you_o to_o the_o number_n note_v in_o the_o back-margent_n of_o the_o page_n right_o against_o which_o or_o betwixt_o that_o and_o the_o next_o number_n the_o note_n be_v to_o be_v find_v observe_v that_o whereas_o many_o word_n may_v be_v well_o write_v with_o i._o or_o with_o y._n the_o reader_n be_v to_o look_v to_o both_o observe_v also_o that_o name_n of_o saint_n or_o knight_n be_v not_o set_v under_o s._n but_o in_o the_o alphabet_n of_o their_o proper_a name_n a_o abaccu_n be_v the_o caspian_a sea_n 69.60_o the_o largeness_n of_o it_o 70.1_o abaseia_n or_o habassia_n be_v india_n media_fw-la 106.50_o in_o marg._n rich_a in_o gold_n ibid._n abedalcuria_n 252.60_o abortion_n cause_v by_o a_o herb_n 991.40_o acapulco_n the_o province_n and_o port_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o latitude_n 871.60_o acias_n or_o akas_n so_o the_o tartar_n call_v the_o alanian_a christian_n 10.10_o enemy_n to_o the_o tartar_n 12.40_o achbaluch_v mangi_n which_o in_o tartar_n language_n be_v the_o white_a city_n of_o the_o mangi_n 90.1_o acorn_n as_o big_a as_o apple_n 520_o 50_o accent_n the_o chinois_n have_v five_o several_a 384.20_o account_n cast_v by_o grain_n of_o corn_n 1053.50_o accord_n between_o pole_n and_o russes_z about_o choose_v their_o emperor_n 788.789_o acquaintance_n the_o ceremony_n of_o beginning_n it_o 374_o acacron_n the_o armenian_a prophet_n 49.50_o acon_n the_o city_n arabic_a and_o syriack_n understand_v there_o 13.50_o adam_n sepulchre_n in_o zeilan_n 106.1_o more_o of_o that_o fable_n ibid._n adams-apple_n grow_v in_o persia_n 71.10_o adder_n of_o india_n their_o several_a sort_n and_o nature_n 976.1_o adem_n the_o sultan_n of_o it_o discomfit_v 106.50_o admiral_n island_n 474.40_o sea_n horse_n there_o 512_o adoration_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o in_o mexico_n 1027.30_o &_o 1028.1_o &_o 1046.60_o adoption_n practise_v in_o russia_n 740.40_o adultery_n punish_v with_o death_n in_o peru_n 1058.40_o adultress_n dowry_n give_v to_o poor_a girl_n 276.10_o adultery_n &_o witaldrie_n the_o punishment_n 182.40_o adulterer_n how_o punish_v in_o china_n 204.10_o aedgar_n the_o king_n his_o mighty_a navy_n 619.40_o emperor_n of_o the_o ocean_n ibid._n aegeland_n and_o halgeland_n discover_v 212.1_o aequinoctial_a under_o it_o moist_a and_o rainy_a and_o why_o 918.40_o not_o so_o ho●_n as_o the_o ancient_n hold_v it_o very_o cold_a in_o march_n cause_n of_o the_o temperature_n though_o the_o sun_n be_v very_o hot_a the_o day_n and_o night_n equal_a 920._o no_o calmes_n under_o the_o lane_n 923.60.926_o the_o air_n under_o or_o near_o it_o swift_a than_o the_o air_n about_o the_o pole_n and_o why_o 925.30_o eastern_a and_o western_a wind_n continual_a under_o the_o lino_n 925.40_o see_v torride_a zone_n aequinoctial_a whither_o healthful_a live_n under_o it_o 889.10_o aethiopian_a patriarch_n 327.30_o
opinion_n of_o the_o resurrection_n ibid._n their_o king_n burial_n place_n 281.20_o their_o theevery_n in_o the_o border_n 314_o 60._o their_o custom_n to_o cease_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o stranger_n decease_v 313._o &_o 316.10_o when_o they_o conquer_v china_n how_o long_o they_o hold_v it_o and_o how_o expel_v see_v 376.20_o tartar_n vide_fw-la crim_n tartar_n nagayan_a tartar_n mordwit_n tartar_n chicasce_n tartar_n &_o cheremisse_a tartar_n etc._n etc._n tatami_n be_v japonian_a mat_n 326_o 10_o taurica_n chersonesus_n now_o cassaria_n 53.30_o taurica_n chersonesus_n describe_v from_o pag._n 632._o unto_o 643._o the_o length_n of_o the_o bank_n 636.1_o the_o soil_n 636.50_o the_o season_n soil_v bound_n original_a prince_n etc._n etc._n 637._o part_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o part_n to_o the_o tartar_n ibid._n taurinum_n the_o city_n where_o 49_o 40_o tauris_n in_o persia_n the_o merchandise_n of_o it_o 70.40_o taute_n and_o manse_n islander_n of_o cathaya_n 34.10_o tayth_v city_n in_o catay_n 800.50_o describe_v ibid._n tebeth_n the_o province_n now_o a_o wilderness_n 90.20_o how_o traveller_n pass_v it_o ibid._n they_o desire_v stranger_n to_o take_v their_o daughter_n maidenhead_n 90_o 40._o they_o be_v great_a negromancer_n 90.60_o and_o 91_o 20_o tebet_fw-la a_o tartarian_a people_n that_o for_o pity_n eat_v their_o dead_a parent_n 23.1_o they_o make_v cup_n of_o their_o skull_n 23.10_o 30._o they_o have_v much_o gold_n 23.10_o tooth_n cover_v with_o gold_n 92_o 20_o tooth_n the_o fume_n of_o quicksilver_n make_v they_o fall_v out_o 950.1_o telegas_n or_o wagon_n in_o the_o russian_a 242.20_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o indies_n 893.60_o convert_v into_o a_o monastery_n 895.60_o temple_n and_o statue_n erect_v to_o a_o governor_n 328_o temple_n a_o most_o huge_a one_o 281_o 1._o with_o gild_a steeple_n 265._o &_o 267.10_o temple_n of_o peru_n 1032._o of_o mexico_n describe_v 1033._o &_o 1133_o 40_o temple_n of_o mexico_n describe_v 1133.30_o their_o muniton_n keep_v in_o they_o 1134.1_o temple_n of_o the_o mexican_n have_v cloister_n and_o covent_n 1049_o 30_o tempest_n yearly_a in_o china_n and_o strange_a one_o 198.1.39.60_o tempest_n cruel_a one_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o cathay_n 36.20_o layed_n ibid._n tempest_n extreme_a one_o in_o hispaniola_n 997.1_o tempest_n usual_a at_o the_o new_a moon_n 256_o tempest_n raise_v by_o the_o devil_n 974_o 60_o tenduch_n the_o province_n of_o the_o tartarian_a presbyter_n john_n 710.20_o tenerise_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o scite_fw-la and_o distance_n from_o santa_n martha_n village_n about_o it_o mine_n etc._n etc._n 885.40_o river_n ibid._n tennis_n play_n of_o the_o mexican_n the_o fashion_n of_o it_o 1127.40.50_o tensa_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o it_o command_v all_o in_o japon_n 324.20_o they_o be_v as_o heir_n apparent_a 325.40_o ten_o of_o the_o spoil_n due_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o crim_n tartar_n 641_o 40_o ten_o of_o wool_n the_o great_a cham_n have_v 88.22_o tent_n the_o huge_a number_n and_o richness_n of_o the_o tartarian_a prince_n 86.20_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la in_o russia_n 424.10_o tephelis_n or_o tiflis_n the_o georgian_n chief_a city_n 55.1_o term_n for_o law_n suit_n in_o island_n 650.50_o terzas_n the_o armenian_a christian_n in_o persia_n 400_o testimonial_a in_o the_o russes_z coffin_n 218.1_o tezcalipuca_n the_o mexican_n idol_n his_o great_a festival_n the_o cause_n and_o manner_n 1047_o thaican_n or_o thracian_a the_o castle_n where_o 73.20_o thebeth_n chesmir_n sensim_fw-la and_o bachfi_n order_n of_o soothsayer_n in_o tartary_n 81.1.20_o thief_n their_o thumb_n cut_v off_o 264.50_o thief_n how_o punish_v in_o china_n 204.10_o thief_n all_o the_o way_n betwixt_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o mogores_n and_o cathay_n 311.312_o etc._n etc._n thievery_n ignominion_n to_o posterity_n 335.40_o theft_n dispense_v withal_o upon_o confession_n before_o the_o sacrament_n 37.20.30_o theodosia_n or_o capha_n the_o city_n in_o taurica_n 636.20_o christianity_n de●ayed_v there_o ibid._n how_o far_o from_o constantinople_n ibid._n theologie_n of_o the_o chinois_n 397_o theodulus_n of_o acon_n his_o foolish_a message_n to_o mangu-chan_n 29.10.20_o etc._n etc._n thistle_n with_o stalk_n four_o inch_n square_a in_o the_o indies_n 897.60_o tholoman_n the_o province_n gold_n plentiful_a there_o 94.30_o thomas_n edge_n his_o voyage_n 464.60_o his_o return_n 466.1_o and_o second_o voyage_n ibid._n his_o second_o voyage_n and_o commission_n 709._o his_o three_o voyage_n 467.10_o his_o island_n ibid._n his_o four_o voyage_n ibid._n another_o voyage_n 468.30_o another_o 469.10_o thomas_n perez_n ambassador_n to_o china_n how_o use_v 267.20_o sir_n thomas_n button_n confident_a to_o find_v the_o northwest_o passage_n 848.40_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n ambassador_n into_o russia_n 747._o his_o stately_a entertainment_n put_v the_o russes_z out_o of_o their_o compliment_n ibid._n deny_v to_o give_v the_o copy_n of_o his_o embassage_n beforehand_o 748.10_o his_o audience_n ibid._n his_o entertainment_n 749._o his_o second_o audience_n 750.40_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o return_n for_o england_n 751.20_o a_o message_n send_v to_o he_o from_o demetrius_n 759.20_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n island_n 730.10_o a_o barren_a place_n ibid._n sir_n thomas_n smith_n inlet_n discover_v to_o the_o further_a end_n 725.30_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n sound_v the_o latitude_n 847_o saint_n thomas_n bury_v in_o malepur_n 138.40_o saint_n thomas_n his_o tomb_n strange_a thing_n concern_v it_o 105.1.40.50_o thornsting_n province_n in_o west_n island_n 665.10_o thorro_n king_n of_o go●land_n etc._n etc._n make_v and_o a_o god_n 659.50_o thread_n make_v of_o indian_a nut_n and_o how_o 71.50_o thread_n of_o coney_n hair_n 1132.40_o thread_n get_v out_o of_o a_o leaf_n 557.10_o threshold_n the_o tartar_n touch_v not_o 84.20_o throne_n a_o most_o stately_a one_o 279.30_o throne_n of_o the_o king_n reverence_v in_o his_o absence_n 392.40_o thule_n whether_o it_o be_v island_n 643.50_o thule_n be_v not_o island_n 655.10_o but_o one_o of_o the_o british_a isle_n or_o scandia_n or_o tylemarke_n in_o norway_n 655.50_o marg_n thunder_z in_o 70._o degree_n 42._o minute_n north_n 580_o thunder_n worship_v by_o the_o mexican_n their_o odd_a opinion_n one_o 1027.30_o thunderbolt_n frequent_a in_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o 885.1.890.40_o thunderbolt_n one_o beast_n kill_v with_o it_o exempt_v the_o h●ard_n from_o tribute_n 87.50_o thursday_n the_o etym●n_n 664.50_o tibaldo_n de_fw-fr vesconti_n di_fw-it piacenza_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o acon_n 67.1_o choose_a pope_n and_o call_v gregory_n the_o ten_o 67.10_o send_v preacher_n into_o tartary_n ibid._n tiburon_n the_o cape_n on_o the_o west_n of_o hispaniola_n 859.10_o ticke_n of_o the_o water_n troublesome_a in_o the_o west_n indies_n their_o cure_n 975.10_o tien_n tautec_fw-la what_o in_o chinese_n 201.40_o tiflis_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o georgian_n 49.10_o tiger_n devour_v a_o man_n ●_o story_n of_o it_o 902.50_o tiger_n their_o battle_n with_o the_o crocodile_n 931_o tiger_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n can_v distinguish_v a_o indian_a from_o a_o spaniard_n 963.30_o tiger_n of_o india_n describe_v how_o kill_v a_o tiger_n tame_v 991_o tigris_n the_o head_n of_o it_o 49.30_o timber_n how_o island_n be_v supply_v with_o 662.40_o timochaim_n in_o persia_n 70.50_o &_o 72.20_o tingoesi_n the_o people_n describe_v 527.30.551.40_o speak_v like_o turkey-cock_n ibid._n nation_n beyond_o they_o 528.10_o their_o dexterity_n to_o take_v fowl_n fish_n and_o venison_n ibid._n see_v also_o 530.20_o near_o to_o china_n 543.60_o &_o 546_o tingui_n the_o city_n 96.40_o tinguigui_fw-la the_o city_n drunkenness_n well_o overtake_v there_o 97.40_o tinna_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o russes_z in_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr country_n 526.10_o tinlau_n a_o river_n 257.30_o tipany_n in_o lapland_n 560.20_o tide_n in_o the_o sea_n where_o none_o 518.30_o tide_n a_o discourse_n of_o they_o 930.1.10.20_o etc._n etc._n tid_v their_o course_n come_v from_o the_o north_n 492_o tide_n the_o chief_a argument_n of_o the_o northwest_o passage_n 848.40_o tylemarke_n in_o norway_n be_v thule_n 655._o marg_n time_n of_o the_o day_n fine_o declare_v 409_o 30_o tyras_n the_o river_n nester_n in_o moldavia_n 633.1_o tithe_n pay_v in_o groneland_n 520.1_o tithe_n pay_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n 908.50_o titicaca_fw-la lake_n the_o greatness_n thickness_n of_o the_o water_n sort_n of_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o the_o take_n of_o they_o 932.20_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n 771._o of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n see_v russian_a emperor_n or_o emperor_n of_o russia_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n 783.1_o title_n the_o chinois_n ambition_n of_o they_o 393.1_o title_n a_o great_a merchandise_n in_o japon_n 324.10_o titubul_n the_o city_n 291.30_o tlacaellec_n a_o valiant_a mexican_n general_n his_o act_n 1011.1012.1013_o etc._n etc._n win_v a_o battle_n only_o with_o child_n 1014.10_o refuse_v the_o kingdom_n 1015._o his_o great_a honour_n death_n and_o funeral_n 1016.10_o toad_n find_v alive_a
of_o a_o biscay_n ship_n the_o four_o and_o five_o whale_n kill_v the_o six_o whale_n kill_v three_o hundred_o morse_n biscainers_n envy_n the_o seven_o whale_n kill_v the_o eight_o whale_n kill_v the_o nine_o and_o ten_o whale_n kill_v the_o eleven_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o whale_n kill_v ascension_n day_n greenland_n attain_a in_o eighteen_o day_n a_o ship_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n eight_o spaniard_n on_o the_o coast_n the_o general_n be_v captain_n benjamin_n joseph_n after_o slay_v in_o fight_n with_o a_o carrike_n dutch_a ship_n no_o night_n the_o 23._o of_o may._n diverse_a stranger_n lat._n 78._o deg_n 24._o minute_n ship_n of_o biscay_n snowe_n green_a harbour_n low_a sound_n his_o majesty_n arm_n and_o a_o cross_n set_v up_o at_o lowness_a snowe_n thomas_n bonner_n english_a man_n master_n and_o pilot._n 76._o deg_n 55._o min._n declination_n 67._o deg_n 30._o min._n variation_n 12._o deg_n 14._o min._n abundance_n of_o ice_n a_o island_n in_o 72_o degree_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o groinland_n three_o and_o twenty_o whale_n kill_v a_o man_n slay_v latitude_n 78._o deg_n 7._o min._n note_n a_o south_n south_n west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n here_o a_o biscayn_a ship_n of_o 700._o tun_n many_o rock_n full_a of_o fowl_n lisets_n land_n eighteen_o whale_n kill_v three_o whale_n kill_v by_o the_o english_a eight_o &_o thirty_o whale_n kill_v august_n 1_o latitude_n 77._o degree_n 40._o minute_n variation_n 13._o degree_n 11._o minute_n latitude_n 79._o degree_n 14._o minute_n this_o be_v ma●_n cudners_n ship_n of_o london_n latitude_n 79._o degree_n 8._o minute_n sun_n refraction_n note_n m._n cudner_n of_o london_n william_n gourdon_n variation_n 1._o degree_n 5._o min._n roast_a land_n or_o rosten_n 68_o d●g_n no_o min._n th●_n variation_n 4_o degree_n 8._o minute_n east_n variation_n 5._o d●g_n 3._o minute_n east_n the_o lie_v of_o the_o land_n about_o scoutsnesse_n we_o go_v forth_o to_o sea_n we_o meet_v with_o ice_n in_o 75._o deg_n 10._o minute_n eleven_o sail_n fast_o in_o the_o ice_n m._n th._n sherwin_n june_n we_o go_v clear_v off_o the_o ice_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o mary_n an-sarah_n we_o come_v to_o the_o before_o land_n we_o proceed_v to_o the_o northwards_o maudlin_a sound_n hackluyt_v head-land_n we_o anchore●_n in_o maudlin_a sound_n i_o go_v forth_o in_o a_o shallop_n we_o set_v sail_v out_o of_o maudlin_a sound_n and_o follow_v the_o ice_n prince_n charles_n island_n in_o 78._o degree_n 40._o minute_n we_o stand_v again_o for_o shore_n eleven_o holland_n ship_n we_o anchor_v in_o sir_n t._n smith_n bay_n we_o go_v forth_o of_o sir_n t._n smith_n bay_n we_o be_v drive_v back_o again_o into_o crosse-road_n we_o set_v sail_v out_o of_o crosse-road_n one_o shallop_n to_o the_o northward_o the_o other_o into_o maudlin_a sound_n the_o king_n arm_n set_v up_o in_o trinity_n harbour_n trinity_n harbour_n be_v under_o the_o parallel_n of_o 79._o degree_n 34._o minute_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o fair_a haven_n no_o whale_n be_v yet_o come_v in_o the_o shallop_n return_v from_o the_o northwards_o cape_n barrèn_fw-fr saddle_v island_n a_o storm_n julie_n the_o whale_n begin_v now_o to_o come_v in_o two_o whale_n escape_v we_o come_v forth_o of_o fair_a haven_n we_o meet_v with_o ice_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o our_o shallop_n come_v to_o us._n we_o return_v towards_o fair_a haven_n we_o intend_v to_o discover_v in_o shallop_n i_o go_v forth_o in_o the_o one_o shallop_n master_n baffin_n come_v to_o i_o in_o the_o other_o shallop_n red-beach_n we_o hail_v our_o shallop_n upon_o the_o ice_n we_o return_v to_o our_o shallop_n we_o be_v under_o sail_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n again_o we_o kill_v a_o whale_n august_n we_o go_v to_o the_o northwards_o with_o our_o shallop_n we_o get_v to_o the_o shore_n of_o red_a beach_n with_o out_o shallop_v we_o walk_v over_o red-beach_n the_o king_n arm_n be_v set_v up_o at_o wiche_n sound_v we_o pass_v over_o wiche_n sound_v we_o find_v beach_n fin●_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o hearts-ease_n shallop_n note_n the_o end_n of_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n inlet_n discover_v we_o return_v towards_o our_o ship_n a_o storm_n begin_v when_o we_o be_v among_o ice_n we_o get_v forth_o of_o the_o ice_n we_o come_v aboard_o our_o ship_n the_o holland_n discoverer_n go_v homeward_o our_o ship_n go_v forth_o to_o sea_n we_o meet_v with_o ice_n eight_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n we_o ply_v off_o and_o on_o the_o ice_n two_o day_n we_o anchor_v again_o in_o the_o north_n harbour_n i_o go_v to_o the_o eastward_n in_o a_o shallop_n ice_n be_v new_o freeze_v in_o red-cliffe_n sound_v i_o intend_v to_o go_v once_o to_o point_v desire_n a_o great_a snow_n begin_v i_o can_v not_o pass_v for_o ice_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o ice_n at_o sea_n i_o go_v back_o again_o to_o red-beach_n i_o return_v towards_o our_o ship_n point_n welcome_o the_o king_n arm_n be_v set_v up_o again_o at_o point_n welcome_o i_o go_v into_o red_a cliff_n sound_n point_v deceit_n i_o come_v aboard_o our_o ship_n a_o whale_n lie_v sink_v fourteen_o day_n the_o hearts-ease_n anchor_v by_o us._n warm_a weather_n in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n we_o set_v sail_n to_o the_o eastward_o the_o thomasin●_n return_v for_o england_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n we_o meet_v with_o ice_n we_o leave_v the_o ice_n and_o come_v for_o england_n a_o storm_n begin_v a_fw-it corpo_fw-it santo_n it_o be_v often_o see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o storm_n hackluyt_v headland_n peril_n and_o escape_n note_n error_n of_o grouland_n fog_n high_a hill_n drift_n wood_n note_n sir_n t._n smith_n island_n mount_v hackluyt_n hudsons_n hold-with-hope_a question_v as_o before_o also_o ship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n terrible_a disaster_n fleming_n peter_n goodford_n drown_v cold_a and_o heat_n strange_o variable_a tobacco_n light_v by_o the_o sun_n at_o midnight_n god_n mercy_n to_o england_n while_o war_n have_v infest_a th●_n rest_n of_o the_o world_n a._n thuan-bist_a l._n 135._o jam._n 3._o exod._n 1._o al._n gwagnin●_n descript_n mosc_n george_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n do_v to_o death_n he_o add_v principal_a noble_n here_o omit_v omit_v 700._o woman_n at_o one_o time_n 378._o prisoner_n at_o another_o 500_o matron_n and_o virgin_n of_o noble_a blood_n expose_v to_o be_v ravish_v by_o the_o tartar_n in_o his_o sight_n at_o another_o time_n etc._n etc._n etc._n a_o secretary_n cut_v off_o his_o privity_n he_o die_v present_o which_o the_o emperor_n construe_v to_o be_v do_v purposely_o cause_v he_o there_o instant_o to_o eat_v wh●t_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o off_o or_o theodor_n sir_n jerom_n horsey_n the_o death_n of_o juan_n vasiliwich_n 1584._o april_n 18._o lord_n boris_n adopt_v as_o the_o emperor_n three_o son_n the_o day_n of_o pheodor_n his_o coronation_n john_n de_fw-fr wale_n chare_fw-la sibersky_n prince_n of_o siberia_n take_v prisoner_n &_o bring_v to_o moscow_n sophet_n keri_n alli_n king_n of_o the_o crims_n arrival_n at_o moscow_n the_o new_a emperor_n pheodore_n juanowich_n his_o letter_n and_o request_n to_o the_o queen_n master_n horseys_n voyage_n from_o moscow_n to_o england_n over_o land_n 1586._o thuan._n hist._n lib._n 120._o divorce_n urge_v d._n fl._n &_o s.i.h._n boris_n his_o plot_n thuan._n hist._n lib._n 135._o sec._n demetrius_n slay_v some_o tell_v that_o one_o pretend_v his_o col●er_n stand_v awry_o in_o mend_v it_o cut_v his_o throat_n throat_n it_o be_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n at_o duglet_n duglet_n some_o write_v that_o he_o cause_v diverse_a place_n in_o moscow_n to_o be_v fibr_v and_o then_o afterward_o out_o of_o his_o own_o cost_n repair_v they_o d._n flet._n death_n of_o theodore_n the_o empress_n succee_v russian_n use_v of_o forty_o day_n mourn_v for_o a_o emperor_n death_n the_o queen_n turn_v nun._n boris_n his_o willing_a unwillingness_n boris_n his_o speech_n boris_n emperor_n his_o wife_n son_n &_o daughter_n tartar_n russian_n new_a year_n boris_n crown_v his_o policy_n p._n basman_n basman_n where_o the_o censorious_a bitterness_n also_o seem_v too_o much_o to_o insult_v on_o b●ris_n his_o d●sasters_n tedious_a title_n strange_a request_n his_o audience_n p._n basman_n emperor_n glory_n prince_n splendour_n pole-axe_n counsel_n and_o nobility_n plate_n dine_a room●_n change_v of_o raiment_n two_o hundred_o noble_n guest_n three_o hundred_o noble_a servitor_n garlic_n and_o onion_n drink_v mead_n memory_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n gift_n news_n of_o demetrius_n prince_n pomp_n peter_n basman_n oucsinia_n the_o princess_n second_o audience_n citizen_n soldier_n golden_a seal_n great_a dinner_n ambassador_n departure_n sled-passage_n emperor_n bori●_n his_o death_n new_o christen_v emperor_n person_n his_o respect_n to_o his_o son_n son_n because_o he_o have_v do_v more_o for_o he_o than_o may_v lawful_o be_v command_v
about_o the_o year_n 990._o vlodomirus_fw-la duke_n of_o russia_n marry_v one_o anne_n sister_n to_o basilius_n and_o constantinus_n brother_n and_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n whereupon_o the_o ruff_n receive_v the_o faith_n and_o profession_n of_o christ._n which_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o time_n note_v before_o out_o of_o the_o ruff_n report_n yet_o it_o fall_v out_o all_o to_o one_o reckon_v touch_v this_o point_n viz._n in_o what_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o doctrine_n the_o ruff_n receive_v the_o first_o stamp_n of_o religion_n for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o greek_a church_n at_o that_o time_n also_o be_v many_o way_n infect_v with_o error_n and_o superstition_n at_o my_o be_v there_o the_o year_n 1588._o come_v unto_o the_o mosko_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n mosko_n or_o sio_n call_v hieronimo_n be_v banish_v as_o some_o say_v by_o the_o turk_n as_o some_o other_o report_v by_o the_o greek_a clergy_n deprive_v the_o emperor_n be_v give_v altogether_o to_o superstitious_a devotion_n give_v he_o great_a entertainment_n before_o his_o come_n to_o mosko_n he_o have_v be_v in_o italy_n with_o the_o pope_n as_o be_v report_v there_o by_o some_o of_o his_o company_n his_o errand_n be_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o emperor_n concern_v these_o point_n first_o about_o a_o league_n to_o pass_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o the_o meet_a prince_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o opposition_n against_o the_o turk_n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o ambassage_n have_v pass_v betwixt_o the_o ruff_n and_o the_o persian_a likewise_o from_o the_o georgian_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n to_o join_v league_n together_o for_o the_o invade_a of_o the_o turk_n on_o all_o side_n of_o his_o dominion_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o simple_a quality_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o now_o be_v this_o treaty_n be_v help_v forward_o by_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n of_o almaigne_n send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o solicit_v a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o part_n of_o polonia_n that_o lie_v towards_o rusland_n and_o to_o borrow_v money_n of_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n to_o pursue_v the_o war_n for_o his_o brother_n maximilian_n against_o the_o swedens_fw-fr son_n now_o king_n of_o poland_n but_o this_o consultation_n concern_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o ruff_n and_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v in_o some_o forwardness_n at_o my_o come_n to_o mosko_n and_o already_o one_o appoint_v for_o ambassage_n into_o spain_n be_v mar_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o overthrow_n give_v to_o the_o spanish_a king_n by_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n this_o last_o year_n which_o make_v the_o ruff_n emperor_n and_o his_o council_n to_o give_v a_o sad_a countenance_n to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n at_o that_o time_n for_o that_o they_o be_v disappoint_v of_o so_o good_a a_o policy_n as_o be_v this_o conjunction_n suppose_v to_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o spanish_a his_o second_o purpose_n whereto_o the_o first_o serve_v as_o a_o introduction_n be_v in_o revenge_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o greek_a clergy_n that_o have_v thrust_v he_o from_o his_o seat_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o ruff_n church_n under_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n wherein_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o come_n late_o from_o rome_n he_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v attempt_v the_o same_o many_o time_n before_o though_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o namely_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a emperor_n juan_n vasilowich_n by_o one_o anthony_n his_o legate_n but_o think_v this_o belike_o a_o far_o better_a mean_a to_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n by_o treaty_n and_o mediation_n of_o their_o own_o patriarch_n but_o this_o not_o succeed_v the_o patriarch_n fall_v to_o a_o three_o point_n of_o treaty_n concern_v the_o resignation_n of_o his_o patriarchship_n and_o translation_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o constantinople_n or_o scio_fw-la to_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n which_o be_v so_o well_o like_v and_o entertain_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o high_a religion_n and_o policy_n that_o no_o other_o treaty_n special_o of_o foreign_a ambassage_n can_v be_v hear_v or_o regard_v till_o that_o matter_n be_v conclude_v the_o reason_n wherewith_o the_o patriarch_n persuade_v the_o translate_n of_o his_o sea_n to_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n be_v these_o in_o effect_n first_o for_o that_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v under_o the_o turk_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o some_o other_o country_n of_o christian_a profession_n second_o because_o the_o ruff_n church_n be_v the_o only_a natural_a daughter_n of_o the_o greek_a at_o this_o time_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n with_o it_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o right_a profession_n wherein_o the_o subtle_a greek_n to_o make_v the_o better_a market_n of_o his_o break_a ware_n advance_v the_o honour_n that_o will_v grow_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o country_n to_o have_v the_o patriarch_n seat_v translate_v into_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o for_o the_o right_n of_o translate_n the_o sea_n and_o appoint_v his_o successor_n he_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o pertain_v whole_o to_o himself_o so_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o council_n with_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o clergy_n mosko_n be_v assemble_v at_o the_o mosko_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n shall_v become_v patriarch_n of_o the_o whole_a greek_a church_n and_o have_v the_o same_o full_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o pertain_v before_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o more_o order_n and_o solemnity_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o januarie_n 1588._o the_o greek_a patriarch_n accompany_v with_o the_o ruff_n clergy_n go_v to_o the_o great_a church_n of_o precheste_n or_o our_o lady_n within_o the_o emperor_n castle_n have_v first_o wander_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o procession_n and_o blessing_n the_o people_n with_o his_o two_o finger_n where_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n and_o deliver_v his_o resignation_n in_o a_o instrument_n of_o writing_n and_o so_o lay_v down_o his_o patriarchicall_a staff_n which_o be_v present_o receive_v by_o the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n and_o diverse_a other_o ceremony_n use_v about_o the_o inauguration_n of_o this_o new_a patriarch_n the_o day_n be_v hold_v very_o solemn_a by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v command_v to_o forbear_v their_o work_n and_o to_o attend_v this_o solemnity_n the_o great_a patriarch_n that_o day_n be_v honour_v with_o rich_a present_n send_v he_o from_o the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n of_o plate_n clothe_v of_o gold_n fur_n etc._n etc._n carry_v with_o great_a pomp_n through_o the_o street_n of_o mosko_n and_o at_o his_o depart_n receive_v many_o gift_n more_o both_o from_o the_o emperor_n nobility_n and_o clergy_n thus_o the_o patriarchship_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n which_o have_v continue_v since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v now_o translate_v to_o mosko_n or_o they_o make_v believe_v that_o they_o have_v a_o patriarch_n with_o the_o same_o right_a and_o authority_n that_o the_o other_o have_v wherein_o the_o subtle_a greek_a have_v make_v good_a advantage_n of_o their_o superstition_n and_o be_v now_o go_v away_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n into_o poland_n whither_o their_o patriarchship_n be_v currant_n or_o not_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o make_v some_o schism_n betwixt_o the_o greek_a and_o russee_n church_n if_o the_o ruff_n hold_v his_o patriarchship_n that_o he_o have_v so_o well_o pay_v for_o and_o the_o greek_n elect_v another_o withal_o as_o do_v likely_a they_o will_v whether_o this_o man_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o turk_n or_o deprive_v by_o order_n of_o his_o own_o clergy_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o give_v advantage_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o bring_v over_o the_o ruff_n church_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o end_n peradventure_o he_o devise_v this_o stratagem_n and_o cast_v in_o this_o matter_n of_o schism_n among_o they_o but_o that_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n know_v well_o enough_o by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o christian_a prince_n what_o inconvenience_n will_v grow_v to_o their_o state_n and_o country_n by_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o romish_a sea_n to_o which_o end_n the_o late_a emperor_n juan_n vasilowich_n be_v very_o inquisitive_a of_o the_o pope_n authority_n over_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n and_o send_v one_o of_o very_a purpose_n to_o rome_n to_o behold_v the_o order_n and_o behaviour_n of_o his_o court._n with_o this_o patriarch_n hieronymo_n be_v drive_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o great_a turk_n one_o demetrio_n
archbishop_n of_o larissa_n pretence_n who_o be_v now_o in_o england_n and_o pretend_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o their_o banishment_n by_o the_o turk_n to_o wit_n their_o not_o admit_v of_o the_o pope_n new_a calendar_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o year_n which_o how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v may_v appear_v by_o these_o circumstance_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o affection_n nor_o friendly_a respect_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o turk_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v banish_v a_o subject_a for_o not_o obey_v the_o pope_n ordinance_n special_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o some_o sequel_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n within_o his_o own_o country_n second_o for_o that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o scruple_n in_o deduct_v of_o time_n and_o keep_v of_o a_o just_a and_o precise_a account_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n who_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v otherwise_o then_o i_o note_v before_o three_o for_o that_o the_o say_a patriarch_n be_v now_o at_o naples_n in_o italy_n where_o it_o may_v be_v guess_v he_o will_v not_o have_v go_v within_o the_o pope_n reach_n and_o so_o near_o to_o his_o nose_n if_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v for_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o pope_n decree_n this_o office_n of_o patriarchship_n now_o translate_v to_o mosko_n bear_v a_o superior_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o church_n jurisdictition_n not_o only_o of_o russia_n and_o other_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n but_o through_o out_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n that_o be_v before_o under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n or_o at_o least_o the_o ruff_n patriarch_n imagine_v himself_o to_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n he_o have_v under_o he_o as_o his_o proper_a diocese_n the_o province_n of_o mosko_n beside_o other_o peculiar_o his_o court_n or_o office_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o mosko_n metropolites_n before_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o new_a patriarch_n they_o have_v but_o one_o metropolite_n that_o be_v call_v the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n now_o for_o more_o state_n to_o their_o church_n and_o new_a patriarch_n they_o have_v two_o metropolites_n the_o one_o of_o novogrod_n velica_fw-la the_o other_o of_o rostove_n their_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v of_o the_o patriarch_n such_o ecclesiastical_a order_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o to_o deliver_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o over_o to_o the_o archbishop_n beside_o the_o order_n of_o their_o own_o diocese_n archbishiop_n their_o archbishop_n be_v four_o of_o smolenso_n cazon_n vobsko_n and_o vologda_n the_o part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o metropolites_n save_v that_o they_o have_v a_o under_o jurisdiction_n as_o suffragans_n to_o the_o metropolites_n &_o superior_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o next_o be_v the_o vladikeis_n or_o bishop_n that_o be_v but_o six_o in_o all_o bishop_n of_o crutitska_n of_o rezan_n of_o otfer_n and_o torshock_v of_o collomenska_n of_o volodemer_n of_o susdalla_n these_o have_v every_o one_o a_o very_a large_a diocese_n as_o divide_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n among_o they_o jurisdiction_n the_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o metropolites_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n for_o beside_o their_o authority_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o order_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v mere_a ecclesiastical_a their_o jurisdiction_n extend_v to_o all_o testamentary_a cause_n matter_n of_o marriage_n and_o divorcement_n some_o plea_n of_o injury_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o they_o have_v their_o official_o or_o commissary_n which_o they_o call_v boiaren_n vladitskey_n that_o be_v layman_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o duke_n commissary_n or_o gentleman_n that_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o execute_v their_o jurisdiction_n which_o beside_o their_o other_o oppression_n over_o the_o common_a people_n reign_v over_o the_o priest_n as_o the_o duke_n and_o dyack_n do_v over_o the_o poor_a people_n within_o their_o precinct_n as_o for_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n himself_o he_o bear_v no_o sway_n in_o decide_v those_o cause_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o court._n but_o if_o he_o will_v moderate_v any_o matter_n he_o must_v do_v it_o by_o entreaty_n with_o his_o gentleman_n official_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o boiarskey_n or_o gentleman_n official_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o or_o his_o council_n and_o be_v to_o give_v account_n of_o their_o do_n to_o none_o but_o to_o they_o if_o the_o bishop_n can_v entreat_v at_o his_o admission_n to_o have_v the_o choice_n of_o his_o own_o official_a it_o be_v account_v for_o a_o special_a great_a favour_n but_o to_o speak_v it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o clergy_n of_o russia_n aswell_o concern_v their_o land_n and_o revenue_n as_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v altogether_o order_v and_o overruled_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o council_n and_o have_v so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o of_o both_o as_o their_o pleasure_n do_v permit_v they_o they_o have_v also_o there_o assistant_n or_o several_a counsel_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o certain_a priest_n that_o be_v of_o that_o diocese_n reside_v within_o their_o cathedral_n city_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o a_o piece_n these_o advice_n with_o they_o about_o the_o special_a and_o necessary_a matter_n belong_v to_o their_o charge_n revenue_n concern_v their_o rent_n and_o revenue_n to_o maintain_v their_o dignity_n it_o be_v somewhat_o large_a the_o patriarch_n yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n beside_o other_o fee_n be_v about_o 3000._o rubbel_n or_o marcks_n the_o metropolites_n and_o archbishop_n about_o 2500._o the_o bishop_n some_o 1000_o some_o 800._o some_o 500_o etc._n etc._n they_o have_v have_v some_o of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o rubbel_n a_o year_n as_o have_v the_o metropolite_n of_o nevogrod_n their_o habit_n or_o apparel_n when_o they_o show_v themselves_o in_o their_o pontificalibus_fw-la after_o their_o solemnness_n manner_n be_v a_o mitre_n on_o their_o head_n after_o the_o popish_a fashion_n set_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n a_o cope_n on_o their_o back_n common_o of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n embroider_v with_o pearl_n and_o a_o crosier_n staff_n in_o their_o hand_n lay_v over_o all_o with_o plate_n of_o silver_n double_a gilt_n with_o a_o cross_n or_o shepherd_n crook_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o it_o their_o ordinary_a habit_n otherwise_o when_o they_o ride_v or_o go_v abroad_o be_v a_o hood_n on_o their_o head_n of_o black_a colour_n that_o hang_v down_o their_o back_n and_o stand_v out_o like_o a_o bon-grace_n before_o their_o upper_a garment_n which_o they_o call_v reis_n be_v a_o gown_n or_o mantell_n of_o black_a damask_n with_o many_o list_n or_o guard_n of_o white_a satin_n lay_v upon_o it_o every_o guard_n about_o two_o finger_n broad_a and_o their_o crosier_n staff_n carry_v before_o they_o themselves_o follow_v after_o bless_v the_o people_n with_o their_o two_o fore-finger_n with_o a_o marvelous_a grace_n the_o election_n and_o appoint_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n bishop_n pertain_v whole_o to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o they_o be_v choose_v ever_o out_o of_o the_o monastery_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n archbishop_n nor_o metropolite_n but_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n or_o friar_n before_o and_o by_o that_o reason_n they_o be_v and_o must_v all_o be_v unmarried_a man_n for_o their_o vow_n of_o chastity_n when_o they_o be_v first_o shear_v when_o the_o emperor_n have_v appoint_v who_o he_o think_v good_a he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o his_o diocese_n with_o many_o ceremony_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o popish_a inauguration_n they_o have_v also_o their_o dean_n and_o their_o archdeacon_n as_o for_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o any_o teach_n or_o exhort_v such_o as_o be_v under_o they_o clergy_n they_o neither_o use_v it_o nor_o have_v any_o skill_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v utter_o unlearned_a both_o for_o other_o knowledge_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n only_o their_o manner_n be_v twice_o every_o year_n viz._n the_o first_o of_o september_n which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o year_n and_o on_o saint_n john_n baptist_n day_n to_o make_v a_o ordinary_a speech_n to_o the_o people_n every_o metropolite_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o his_o catherall_n church_n to_o this_o or_o like_a effect_n that_o if_o any_o be_v in_o malice_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n he_o shall_v leave_v off_o his_o malice_n if_o any_o have_v think_v of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o his_o prince_n he_o beware_v of_o such_o practice_n if_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v his_o fast_n and_o vow_n nor_o do_v his_o other_o duty_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n he_o shall_v
indian_n be_v deceive_v of_o he_o and_o see_v also_o such_o effect_n to_o come_v certain_o to_o pass_v as_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o before_o believe_v he_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o honour_v he_o in_o many_o place_n with_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o life_n of_o man_n and_o odoriferous_a spice_n and_o when_o god_n dispose_v the_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o devil_n have_v speak_v in_o oracle_n whereby_o he_o be_v prove_v a_o liar_n he_o cause_v the_o tequinas_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o he_o have_v change_v his_o mind_n and_o sentence_n for_o some_o of_o their_o sin_n or_o devise_v some_o such_o lie_n as_o like_v he_o best_o be_v a_o skilful_a master_n in_o such_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a device_n to_o deceive_v the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a people_n which_o have_v small_a defence_n against_o so_o mighty_a and_o crafty_a a_o adversary_n and_o as_o they_o call_v the_o devil_n tuyra_n so_o do_v they_o in_o many_o place_n call_v the_o christian_n by_o the_o same_o name_n think_v that_o they_o great_o honour_v they_o thereby_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o name_n very_o fit_a and_o agreeable_a to_o many_o of_o they_o have_v lay_v apart_o all_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n live_v more_o like_a dragon_n than_o man_n among_o these_o simple_a people_n before_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o sect_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o live_v solitary_o in_o the_o desert_n and_o wood_n and_o lead_v their_o life_n in_o silence_n and_o abstinence_n more_o straight_o than_o ever_o do_v the_o philosopher_n of_o pythagoras_n sect_n place_n abstain_v in_o like_a manner_n 〈◊〉_d the_o eat_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o live_v by_o blood_n content_v only_o with_o such_o fruit_n herb_n and_o 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o desert_n and_o wood_n minister_v unto_o they_o to_o eat_v the_o professor_n of_o this_o sect_n be_v 〈◊〉_d place_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o use_v certain_a secret_a ●●gicall_a operation_n and_o superstition_n whereby_o they_o have_v familiarity_n with_o spirit_n which_o they_o a●ured_v into_o their_o own_o body_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o will_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o tell_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v which_o they_o do_v in_o manner_n as_o follow_v when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n have_v occasion_n to_o call_v any_o of_o they_o ●ut_v of_o the_o desert_n for_o this_o purpose_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o send_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o their_o fine_a bread_n of_o cazabi_n or_o maiz_n and_o with_o humble_a request_n and_o suit_n to_o desire_v they_o 〈…〉_z they_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o will_v demand_v after_o the_o request_n grant_v and_o the_o place_n a●_n day_n appoint_v the_o piaces_n come_v with_o two_o of_o his_o disciple_n wait_v on_o he_o where_o the_o one_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o vessel_n of_o a_o secret_a water_n and_o the_o other_o a_o little_a silver_n bell_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n he_o sit_v down_o on_o a_o round_a seat_n make_v for_o he_o of_o purpose_n ●here_o have_v his_o disciple_n the_o one_o stand_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o consultation_n even_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o certain_a of_o his_o noble_n for_o the_o common_a people_n be_v not_o admitte●_n 〈◊〉_d these_o mystery_n and_o turn_v his_o face_n towards_o the_o desert_n he_o begin_v his_o enchantment_n and_o call_v the_o spirit_n with_o loud_a voice_n by_o certain_a name_n which_o no_o man_n understand_v but_o he_o and_o his_o disciple_n after_o he_o have_v do_v thus_o a_o while_n if_o the_o spirit_n yet_o 〈◊〉_d his_o come_n he_o drink_v of_o the_o say_a water_n and_o therewith_o wax_v hot_a and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o invert_v and_o turn_v his_o enchantment_n and_o let_v himself_o blood_n with_o a_o thorn_n maru●●●●usly_o turmoil_a himself_n as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o furious_a sibyl_n not_o cease_v until_o the_o spirit_n be_v come_v who_o at_o his_o come_n enter_v into_o he_o and_o overthrow_v he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o greyhound_n shall_v overturn_v a_o squerell_n then_o for_o a_o space_n he_o seem_v to_o lie_v as_o though_o he_o be_v in_o great_a pain_n or_o in_o a_o rapte_v wonderful_o torment_v himself_o during_o which_o agony_n the_o other_o disciple_n shake_v the_o silver_n bell_n continual_o thus_o when_o the_o agony_n be_v past_a and_o he_o lie_v quiet_o yet_o without_o any_o sense_n or_o feeling_n the_o king_n or_o some_o other_o in_o his_o stead_n demand_v of_o he_o what_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v and_o the_o spirit_n answer_v he_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rapte_v piaces_n with_o a_o direct_a and_o perfect_a answer_n to_o all_o point_n insomuch_o that_o on_o a_o time_n certain_a spaniard_n be_v present_a at_o these_o mystery_n with_o one_o of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n demand_v the_o piaces_n of_o their_o ship_n which_o they_o look_v for_o out_o spain_n the_o spirit_n answer_v in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n and_o tell_v they_o what_o day_n and_o hour_n the_o ship_n depart_v from_o spain_n how_o many_o they_o be_v and_o what_o they_o bring_v without_o fail_v in_o any_o point_n if_o he_o be_v also_o demand_v of_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n which_o they_o great_o fear_v and_o abhor_v he_o give_v a_o perfect_a answer_n prognostication_n and_o the_o like_a of_o tempest_n famine_n plenty_n war_n or_o peace_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n when_o all_o the_o demand_n be_v finish_v his_o disciple_n call_v he_o aloud_o ring_v the_o silver_n bell_n at_o his_o ear_n and_o blow_v a_o certain_a powder_n into_o his_o nostril_n whereby_o he_o be_v raise_v as_o it_o be_v from_o a_o dead_a sleep_n be_v yet_o somewhat_o heavy_a head_a and_o faint_a a_o good_a while_n after_o thus_o be_v again_o reward_v of_o the_o king_n with_o more_o bread_n he_o depart_v again_o to_o the_o desert_n with_o his_o disciple_n but_o since_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o island_n these_o devilish_a practice_n have_v cease_v and_o they_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v make_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n by_o baptism_n forsake_v the_o devil_n and_o his_o work_n with_o the_o vain_a curiosity_n of_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v whereof_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v ignorant_a then_o with_o vexation_n to_o know_v that_o which_o can_v be_v avoid_v world_n furthermore_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n die_v all_o his_o household_n servant_n aswell_o woman_n as_o man_n which_o have_v continual_o serve_v he_o kill_v themselves_o believe_v as_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o devil_n tuyra_n that_o they_o that_o kill_v themselves_o when_o the_o king_n die_v go_v with_o he_o to_o heaven_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o office_n as_o they_o do_v before_o on_o the_o earth_n while_o he_o live_v and_o that_o all_o that_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v when_o after_o they_o die_v by_o their_o natural_a death_n or_o otherwise_o their_o soul_n to_o die_v with_o their_o body_n and_o to_o be_v dissolve_v into_o air_n and_o become_v nothing_o as_o do_v the_o soul_n of_o hog_n bird_n fish_n or_o other_o bruit_n beast_n and_o that_o only_o the_o other_o may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o immortality_n for_o ever_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o heaven_n and_o of_o this_o false_a opinion_n come_v it_o that_o they_o which_o sow_n corn_n or_o set_v root_n for_o the_o king_n bread_n and_o gather_v the_o same_o be_v accustom_v to_o kill_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v this_o privilege_n in_o heaven_n and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n cause_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o grain_n of_o maiz_n and_o a_o bundle_n of_o jucca_n whereof_o their_o bread_n be_v make_v to_o be_v bury_v with_o they_o in_o their_o grave_n that_o the_o same_o may_v serve_v they_o in_o heaven_n if_o perhaps_o there_o shall_v lack_v seed_n to_o sow_v and_o therefore_o they_o take_v this_o with_o they_o to_o begin_v withal_o until_o tuyra_n who_o make_v they_o all_o these_o fair_a promise_n provide_v they_o of_o great_a quantity_n this_o have_v i_o myself_o see_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o guaturo_n where_o have_v in_o prison_n the_o king_n of_o that_o province_n who_o rebel_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o demand_v of_o he_o to_o who_o pertain_v those_o s●pultures_n or_o grave_n which_o i_o see_v in_o his_o house_n he_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v of_o certain_a indian_n which_o slay_v themselves_o at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o because_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o accustom_v to_o bury_v great_a quantity_n of_o wrought_a gold_n with_o
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