proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o question_v every_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o discover_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o certainty_n he_o can_v be_v satisfy_v with_o find_v out_o only_o some_o mode_n of_o be_v but_o that_o which_o he_o aim_v at_o be_v satisfaction_n as_o to_o his_o real_a existence_n but_o this_o whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o this_o fundamental_a maxim_n that_o nothing_o can_v have_v no_o operation_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o think_v or_o doubt_n or_o reason_n must_v certain_o be_v and_o since_o by_o another_o fundamental_a maxim_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o be_v he_o can_v entertain_v any_o possible_a doubt_n of_o his_o own_o existence_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o reach_n only_o to_o bare_a existence_n and_o not_o to_o the_o be_v men._n i_o answer_v that_o for_o the_o certainty_n as_o to_o that_o there_o be_v other_o general_a maxim_n of_o necessary_a use_n as_o that_o all_o different_a sort_n of_o being_n be_v distinguish_v by_o essential_a property_n that_o the_o essential_a property_n of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o reason_n discourse_n etc._n etc._n that_o these_o property_n can_v subsist_v by_o themselves_o without_o a_o real_a substance_n and_o therefore_o where_o these_o property_n be_v find_v those_o who_o have_v they_o must_v be_v real_a and_o substantial_a men._n you_o may_v possible_o say_v 3_o that_o these_o maxim_n be_v useless_a because_o you_o affirm_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a to_o we_o than_o our_o own_o existence_n and_o that_o we_o have_v a_o internal_a infallible_a perception_n that_o we_o be_v but_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o maxim_n do_v not_o at_o all_o appear_v to_o be_v useless_a because_o the_o certainty_n we_o inquire_v after_o be_v a_o certainty_n of_o reason_n and_o not_o of_o bare_a perception_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o certainty_n of_o reason_n some_o ground_n of_o reason_n must_v be_v assign_v for_o it_o but_o all_o that_o the_o perception_n reach_v to_o be_v those_o act_n mention_v by_o you_o i_o think_v i_o reason_n i_o feel_v pleasure_n and_o pain_n but_o the_o question_n go_v far_a as_o to_o the_o subject_a of_o those_o act_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o subject_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o man_n or_o not_o now_o here_o lie_v the_o main_a difficulty_n whether_o without_o the_o help_n of_o these_o principle_n you_o can_v prove_v to_o any_o that_o doubt_v that_o they_o be_v man_n and_o i_o shall_v now_o show_v that_o in_o your_o way_n of_o idea_n you_o can_v for_o 1_o you_o suppose_v that_o we_o must_v have_v a_o clear_a distinct_a idea_n of_o that_o which_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o in_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n 2_o you_o deny_v that_o we_o have_v any_o such_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o man._n 1._o you_o suppose_v that_o we_o must_v have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o that_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o for_o in_o your_o chapter_n of_o maxim_n 4._o you_o say_v that_o 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man_n by_o this_o maxim_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o be_v and_o you_o have_v discourse_v with_o very_o rational_a man_n who_o have_v actual_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v men._n other_o take_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o body_n in_o general_n 18._o and_o the_o power_n of_o language_n and_o reason_n and_o leave_v out_o shape_n and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o fourfooted_a creature_n or_o in_o whatever_o body_n or_o shape_n he_o find_v speech_n and_o reason_n join_v that_o be_v a_o man._n but_o where_o be_v the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o a_o man_n all_o this_o while_n we_o can_v have_v no_o certainty_n by_o principle_n you_o say_v and_o you_o offer_v none_o in_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n for_o the_o idea_n be_v very_o confuse_v imperfect_a and_o repugnant_a to_o each_o other_o and_o so_o in_o this_o new_a method_n of_o certainty_n by_o idea_n we_o can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o certain_a that_o we_o be_v men._n but_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o a_o rational_a man_n shall_v talk_v of_o certainty_n by_o idea_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o fix_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o man_n one_o will_v have_v think_v this_o have_v be_v only_o a_o omission_n in_o this_o place_n out_o of_o pure_a zeal_n against_o principle_n but_o certain_o in_o other_o place_n this_o idea_n of_o a_o man_n must_v be_v make_v clear_a and_o distinct_a so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o in_o other_o place_n you_o industrious_o set_v yourself_o to_o disprove_v the_o common_a idea_n of_o a_o man._n 26._o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v say_v you_o that_o the_o abstract_n idea_n to_o which_o the_o name_n man_n be_v give_v shall_v be_v different_a in_o several_a man_n if_o it_o be_v of_o nature_n make_v and_o that_o to_o one_o it_o shall_v be_v animal_n rationale_fw-la to_o another_o animal_n implume_v bipe_n latis_fw-la unguibus_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o you_o allow_v no_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o man_n and_o you_o endeavour_v to_o expose_v the_o sacred_a definition_n as_o you_o call_v it_o of_o animal_n rationale_fw-la which_o be_v never_o expose_v by_o any_o man_n without_o cause_n but_o you_o conclude_v 17_o that_o we_o be_v far_o from_o know_v certain_o what_o man_n be_v though_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v judge_v great_a ignorance_n to_o doubt_v about_o it_o and_o yet_o you_o think_v you_o may_v say_v that_o the_o certain_a boundary_n of_o that_o species_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v determine_v and_o the_o precise_a number_n of_o simple_a idea_n which_o make_v that_o nominal_a essence_n so_o far_o from_o be_v settle_a and_o perfect_o know_v that_o very_o material_a doubt_n may_v still_o arise_v about_o it_o so_o that_o i_o begin_v to_o think_v i._o s._n be_v in_o the_o right_n when_o he_o make_v you_o say_v that_o you_o have_v discourse_v with_o very_o rational_a man_n who_o deny_v themselves_o to_o be_v men._n but_o this_o be_v a_o little_a too_o hard_o to_o deny_v themselves_o to_o be_v men._n if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o who_o doubt_v whether_o they_o be_v man_n or_o not_o you_o can_v not_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v very_o rational_a man_n because_o they_o go_v upon_o your_o ground_n that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o certainty_n either_o by_o principle_n or_o by_o any_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n what_o a_o man_n be_v thus_o i_o have_v show_v how_o inconsistent_a your_o way_n of_o idea_n be_v with_o true_a certainty_n and_o of_o what_o use_v and_o necessity_n these_o general_a principle_n of_o reason_n be_v i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o certainty_n of_o reason_n in_o make_v deduction_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v brief_o lay_v down_o the_o ground_n of_o certainty_n which_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n go_v
to_o have_v have_v you_o explain_v yourself_o to_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n yet_o since_o you_o decline_v it_o i_o do_v insist_v upon_o it_o that_o you_o can_v clear_v yourself_o from_o lay_v that_o foundation_n which_o the_o author_n of_o christianity_n not_o mysterious_a build_v upon_o for_o your_o ground_n of_o certainty_n be_v the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o the_o idea_n as_o express_v in_o any_o proposition_n which_o be_v your_o own_o word_n from_o hence_o i_o urge_v that_o let_v the_o proposition_n come_v to_o we_o any_o way_n either_o by_o humane_a or_o divine_a authority_n if_o our_o certainty_n depend_v upon_o this_o we_o can_v be_v no_o more_o certain_a than_o we_o have_v clear_a perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o from_o hence_o the_o author_n of_o christianity_n not_o mysterious_a thought_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o reject_v all_o mystery_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o proposition_n upon_o your_o ground_n of_o certainty_n by_o this_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o although_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o allow_v you_o all_o fair_a way_n of_o interpret_n your_o own_o sense_n yet_o i_o by_o no_o mean_n think_v that_o your_o word_n be_v whole_o misunderstand_v or_o misapply_v by_o that_o author_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o see_v into_o the_o true_a consequence_n of_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v in_o you_o book_n and_o what_o answer_v do_v you_o give_v to_o this_o not_o a_o word_n in_o the_o proper_a place_n for_o it_o but_o afterward_o for_o i_o will_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o help_v your_o cause_n you_o offer_v something_o towards_o a_o answer_n for_o there_o you_o distinguish_v the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n 95._o and_o the_o certainty_n of_o knowledge_n and_o you_o humble_o conceive_v the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n if_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v it_o so_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o certainty_n of_o knowledge_n and_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o 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basis_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v by_o it_o and_o every_o article_n of_o that_o have_v just_a the_o same_o unmoved_a foundation_n and_o the_o very_a same_o credibility_n that_o it_o have_v before_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o you_o say_v about_o this_o matter_n and_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a passage_n in_o your_o book_n towards_o clear_v this_o matter_n but_o i_o be_v aware_a of_o this_o 83._o as_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n be_v faith_n a_o unreasonable_a act_n be_v it_o not_o a_o assent_n to_o a_o proposition_n then_o if_o all_o certainty_n in_o act_n of_o reason_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o perceive_v the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o the_o idea_n contain_v in_o it_o either_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certainty_n in_o the_o reasonable_a act_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o ground_n of_o certainty_n must_v be_v lay_v some_o other_o way_n but_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o too_o great_a weight_n and_o consequence_n to_o be_v easy_o pass_v over_o because_o the_o main_a strength_n of_o your_o defence_n lie_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v more_o strict_o examine_v what_o you_o say_v and_o set_v this_o point_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n in_o as_o good_a a_o light_n as_o i_o can_v and_o show_v the_o inconsistency_n of_o your_o notion_n of_o idea_n with_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o talk_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n say_v you_o seem_v all_o one_o to_o you_o as_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o believe_v a_o way_n of_o speak_v not_o easy_a for_o you_o to_o understand_v but_o how_o come_v the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n to_o become_v so_o hard_a a_o point_n with_o you_o have_v not_o all_o mankind_n who_o have_v talk_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n allow_v a_o certainty_n of_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o a_o certainty_n of_o knowledge_n although_o upon_o different_a ground_n in_o your_o former_a letter_n you_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o we_o know_v the_o original_a of_o word_n we_o shall_v be_v much_o help_v to_o the_o idea_n they_o be_v first_o apply_v to_o and_o make_v to_o stand_v for_o now_o what_o be_v there_o in_o the_o original_a of_o the_o word_n certainty_n which_o make_v it_o uncapable_a of_o be_v apply_v to_o faith_n i_o have_v think_v that_o our_o word_n be_v take_v from_o the_o latin_a and_o that_o among_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v oppose_v to_o doubt_v nil_fw-la tam_fw-la certum_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la dubio_fw-la certum_fw-la and_o therefore_o where_o the_o mind_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o assent_n see_v no_o reason_n for_o doubt_v it_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v certain_a if_o it_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o or_o the_o clear_a deduction_n of_o consequence_n that_o be_v certainty_n of_o knowledge_n but_o where_o it_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o that_o speak_v that_o be_v certainty_n of_o believe_v and_o the_o great_a the_o authority_n of_o he_o that_o speak_v the_o less_o reason_n there_o be_v to_o doubt_v and_o therefore_o the_o great_a certainty_n of_o faith_n and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v very_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o so_o have_v the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n think_v to_o this_o day_n but_o it_o seem_v our_o old_a word_n must_v not_o now_o pass_v in_o the_o current_a sense_n but_o than_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o be_v call_v in_o and_o new_o stamp_v that_o we_o may_v have_v none_o but_o new_o mill_v word_n to_o talk_v with_o but_o in_o common_a justice_n a_o competent_a time_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o it_o that_o none_o be_v surprise_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o ought_v to_o pass_v in_o their_o current_a sense_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o favour_n i_o desire_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o i_o be_o utter_o against_o any_o private_a mint_n of_o word_n and_o think_v those_o person_n assume_v too_o much_o authority_n to_o themselves_o who_o will_v not_o suffer_v common_a word_n to_o pass_v in_o their_o general_a acceptation_n but_o will_v set_v such_o bound_n and_o limit_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o as_o suit_n best_o with_o their_o own_o speculation_n but_o be_v not_o this_o all_o one_o as_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o believe_v for_o what_o reason_n knowledge_n and_o faith_n be_v too_o distinct_a thing_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o evidence_n and_o the_o other_o to_o testimony_n but_o certainty_n be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o unless_o you_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v certain_a upon_o any_o testimony_n whatsoever_o 3._o you_o tell_v we_o in_o your_o postscript_n which_o i_o hope_v may_v be_v bring_v hither_o without_o offence_n that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n among_o christian_n to_o raise_v such_o a_o doubt_n of_o this_o whether_o a_o infinite_o powerful_a and_o wise_a be_v be_v veracious_a or_o no._n then_o i_o suppose_v the_o veracity_n of_o god_n be_v a_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a principle_n and_o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a mean_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o divine_a revelation_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o yield_v there_o be_v what_o shall_v hinder_v one_o that_o believe_v upon_o such_o ground_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v he_o from_o attain_v to_o a_o certainty_n of_o faith_n but_o you_o take_v certainty_n as_o belong_v only_o to_o knowledge_n so_o do_v the_o papist_n as_o belong_v only_o to_o infallibility_n and_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o certainty_n of_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a proponent_n but_o neither_o you_o nor_o they_o be_v to_o impose_v upon_o the_o understanding_n of_o mankind_n who_o know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v the_o ground_n of_o certainty_n both_o from_o knowledge_n and_o infallibility_n you_o allow_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o assurance_n of_o faith_n 96._o
appear_v from_o yourself_o which_o will_v farther_o discover_v the_o inconsistency_n of_o your_o notion_n of_o idea_n and_o the_o reason_n i_o go_v upon_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o you_o confess_v that_o some_o of_o the_o most_o obvious_a idea_n be_v far_o from_o be_v self-evident_a 2._o that_o there_o may_v be_v contradictory_n opinion_n about_o some_o idea_n which_o you_o account_v most_o clear_a and_o distinct_a 3._o that_o grant_v the_o idea_n to_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o self-evidence_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o they_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o demonstration_n 1._o that_o some_o of_o the_o most_o obvious_a idea_n be_v far_o from_o be_v self-evident_a by_o your_o own_o confession_n among_o these_o you_o can_v deny_v those_o of_o matter_n and_o motion_n of_o time_n and_o duration_n and_o of_o light_n to_o be_v very_o considerable_a but_o i_o shall_v prove_v from_o yourself_o that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o intuition_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o we_o and_o consequent_o can_v have_v no_o self-evident_a idea_n of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o idea_n of_o matter_n that_o you_o tell_v we_o 15._o consist_v in_o a_o solid_a substance_n every_o where_o the_o same_o and_o a_o body_n be_v a_o solid_a extend_v figure_v substance_n now_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n concern_v matter_n which_o i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o and_o those_o be_v 1._o the_o manner_n of_o cohesion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n concern_v which_o you_o have_v these_o word_n 24._o for_o since_o no_o body_n be_v no_o far_o nor_o otherwise_o extend_v than_o by_o the_o union_n and_o cohesion_n of_o its_o solid_a part_n we_o shall_v very_o ill_o comprehend_v the_o extension_n of_o body_n without_o understanding_n wherein_o consist_v the_o union_n and_o cohesion_n of_o its_o part_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o as_o incomprehensible_a as_o the_o manner_n of_o think_v and_o how_o it_o be_v perform_v i_o will_v have_v any_o one_o intelligible_o explain_v to_o i_o 25._o how_o the_o part_n of_o gold_n or_o brass_n that_o but_o now_o in_o fusion_n be_v as_o loose_v from_o one_o another_o as_o the_o particle_n of_o water_n or_o the_o sand_n of_o a_o hourglass_n come_v in_o a_o few_o moment_n to_o be_v so_o unite_v and_o adhere_v so_o strong_o one_o to_o another_o that_o the_o utmost_a force_n of_o man_n arm_n can_v separate_v they_o a_o consider_v man_n will_v i_o suppose_v be_v here_o at_o a_o loss_n to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o or_o another_o man_n understanding_n and_o can_v you_o then_o imagine_v that_o we_o have_v intuition_n into_o the_o idea_n of_o matter_n or_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o come_v to_o a_o demonstration_n about_o it_o by_o the_o help_n of_o any_o intervening_a idea_n the_o idea_n of_o solidity_n or_o firm_a cohesion_n of_o part_n can_v be_v say_v to_o come_v from_o the_o idea_n of_o matter_n itself_o for_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o fluid_a matter_n whence_o then_o come_v the_o distinction_n between_o these_o idea_n of_o solid_a and_o fluid_a matter_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o cohesion_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v evident_a now_o what_o other_o idea_n do_v you_o compare_v and_o connect_v with_o this_o to_o make_v it_o evident_a how_o this_o solidity_n and_o matter_n come_v to_o have_v this_o agreement_n with_o each_o other_o be_v it_o by_o the_o density_n or_o compactedness_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o a_o little_a compass_n but_o that_o be_v as_o hard_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o viz._n how_o some_o part_n of_o matter_n come_v to_o take_v up_o so_o much_o less_o room_n and_o to_o stick_v close_o than_o other_o be_v it_o by_o bare_a rest_n of_o the_o part_n but_o how_o come_v the_o resistance_n of_o solid_a body_n to_o come_v only_o from_o rest_n be_v it_o from_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n no_o you_o say_v 24._o that_o in_o truth_n the_o pressure_n of_o a_o ambient_fw-la fluid_fw-la how_o great_a soever_o can_v be_v no_o intelligible_a cause_n of_o the_o cohesion_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o matter_n so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o look_v for_o any_o thing_n like_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o cohesion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n 2._o and_o as_o little_o be_v we_o to_o expect_v it_o as_o to_o the_o divisibility_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o other_o thing_n i_o hope_v to_o find_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n for_o you_o tell_v we_o 31._o that_o the_o notion_n of_o body_n be_v cumber_v with_o some_o difficulty_n which_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o perhaps_o impossible_a to_o be_v explain_v or_o understand_v by_o we_o and_o among_o these_o you_o particular_o instance_n in_o the_o divisibility_n of_o matter_n which_o you_o say_v whether_o we_o grant_v or_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v in_o infinitum_fw-la it_o involve_v we_o in_o consequence_n impossible_a to_o be_v explicate_v or_o make_v consistent_a consequence_n that_o carry_v great_a difficulty_n and_o more_o apparent_a absurdity_n than_o any_o thing_n can_v follow_v from_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o immaterial_a know_a substance_n so_o that_o i_o think_v it_o be_v vain_a to_o expect_v a_o demonstration_n in_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n the_o next_o be_v that_o of_o motion_n concern_v which_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o school_n be_v exquisite_a jargon_n 9_o that_o of_o the_o atomist_n be_v but_o put_v one_o synonymous_n word_n for_o another_o viz._n that_o motion_n be_v a_o passage_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o for_o passage_n may_v as_o well_o be_v define_v a_o motion_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o the_o cartesian_a definition_n that_o it_o be_v the_o successive_a application_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o superficies_n of_o one_o body_n to_o those_o of_o another_o will_v not_o prove_v a_o much_o better_a definition_n of_o motion_n when_o well_o examine_v and_o what_o be_v there_o so_o evident_a as_o motion_n so_o that_o if_o our_o idea_n fail_v we_o in_o so_o plain_a a_o case_n what_o help_n can_v we_o hope_v from_o they_o in_o thing_n more_o abstruse_a and_o remote_a from_o our_o sense_n as_o to_o time_n and_o duration_n you_o say_v that_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o great_a man_n to_o one_o who_o ask_v what_o time_n be_v 2._o si_fw-mi non_fw-la rogas_fw-la intelligo_fw-la which_o amount_v to_o this_o the_o more_o i_o set_v myself_o to_o consider_v it_o the_o less_o i_o understand_v it_o may_v perhaps_o persuade_v one_o that_o time_n which_o reveal_v all_o other_o thing_n be_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v discover_v this_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o self-evident_a idea_n of_o time_n but_o here_o you_o offer_v to_o furnish_v we_o with_o as_o clear_v and_o distinct_a idea_n as_o of_o many_o other_o which_o be_v think_v much_o less_o obscure_a however_o than_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o we_o have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n by_o intuition_n but_o by_o rational_a deduction_n for_o you_o proceed_v from_o the_o idea_n of_o succession_n 32._o to_o that_o of_o duration_n by_o observe_v a_o distance_n in_o the_o part_n of_o succession_n and_o then_o from_o observe_v periodical_a motion_n we_o get_v idea_n of_o the_o measure_n of_o duration_n as_o minute_n hour_n day_n year_n etc._n etc._n from_o hence_o we_o proceed_v to_o imagine_v duration_n not_o yet_o come_v and_o such_o to_o which_o we_o can_v always_o add_v from_o which_o come_v the_o idea_n of_o eternity_n and_o by_o consider_v any_o part_n of_o duration_n with_o periodical_a measure_n we_o come_v to_o the_o idea_n of_o what_o we_o call_v time_n in_o general_n so_o that_o the_o idea_n of_o time_n in_o general_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v know_v by_o intuition_n that_o many_o step_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o order_n to_o it_o and_o some_o such_o as_o one_o will_v hardly_o have_v think_v of_o as_o how_o the_o idea_n of_o succession_n shall_v arise_v from_o a_o train_n of_o idea_n in_o our_o mind_n 4._o you_o say_v it_o be_v because_o we_o have_v no_o perception_n of_o duration_n but_o by_o consider_v the_o train_n of_o idea_n that_o take_v their_o turn_v in_o our_o understand_n what_o think_v you_o of_o those_o people_n that_o fail_v not_o in_o reckon_v the_o succession_n of_o time_n right_n for_o many_o year_n together_o by_o knot_n and_o notch_n on_o stick_n and_o figure_n without_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o idea_n or_o any_o thing_n like_o they_o but_o beside_o such_o arbitrary_a measure_n of_o time_n what_o need_v any_o recourse_n to_o idea_n when_o the_o return_v of_o day_n and_o month_n and_o year_n by_o the_o planetary_a motion_n be_v so_o easy_a and_o so_o universal_a if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o perception_n of_o duration_n when_o he_o sleep_v yet_o the_o time_n run_v on_o and_o night_n
for_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o in_o peter_n be_v distinct_a from_o that_o same_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v in_o james_n and_o john_n otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v but_o one_o person_n as_o well_o as_o one_o nature_n and_o what_o reply_n be_v make_v to_o this_o 137._o you_o can_v understand_v what_o this_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o i_o mean_v it_o of_o a_o particular_a subsistence_n and_o if_o you_o can_v for_o your_o life_n understand_v such_o easy_a thing_n how_o can_v i_o for_o my_o life_n help_v it_o read_v the_o word_n over_o again_o which_o be_v before_o they_o and_o join_v they_o together_o and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a nature_n with_o a_o particular_a subsistence_n proper_a to_o each_o of_o they_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o in_o peter_n be_v distinct_a from_o that_o same_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v in_o james_n and_o john_n but_o i_o be_o real_o ashamed_a to_o be_v put_v to_o explain_v such_o thing_n i_o hope_v idea_n do_v not_o give_v another_o turn_v to_o common_a sense_n 138._o but_o you_o say_v that_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o be_v three_o person_n be_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o a_o proposition_n unintelligible_a to_o you_o because_o you_o do_v not_o yet_o apprehend_v what_o a_o person_n be_v of_o that_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n these_o word_n of_o i_o follow_v and_o this_o distinction_n of_o person_n in_o they_o be_v discern_v both_o by_o our_o sense_n as_o to_o their_o different_a accident_n and_o by_o our_o reason_n because_o they_o have_v a_o separate_a existence_n not_o come_v into_o it_o at_o once_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o be_v this_o unintelligible_a too_o 140._o you_o say_v it_o will_v hold_v as_o well_o for_o three_o physical_a atom_n which_o be_v three_o distinct_a individual_n and_o have_v three_o distinct_a nature_n in_o they_o as_o certain_o as_o three_o distinct_a men._n but_o be_v three_o atom_n as_o much_o three_o person_n as_o three_o man_n but_o you_o can_v discern_v the_o distinction_n by_o our_o sense_n as_o to_o their_o accident_n nor_o by_o your_o reason_n as_o to_o separate_v existence_n because_o god_n may_v create_v they_o at_o once_o therefore_o we_o can_v distinguish_v three_o humane_a person_n that_o way_n in_o this_o reason_v in_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n or_o in_o any_o way_n suppose_v we_o put_v the_o common_a nature_n of_o a_o animal_n for_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o man._n 141._o what_o follow_v therefore_o three_o animal_n be_v three_o distinct_a person_n as_o well_o as_o three_o man_n i_o think_v there_o be_v some_o cause_n for_o your_o dislike_a the_o common_a principle_n and_o method_n of_o reason_v i_o be_o force_v to_o give_v but_o short_a touch_n at_o such_o thing_n which_o i_o can_v answer_v more_o large_o without_o be_v think_v to_o make_v mark_n of_o distinction_n come_v we_o now_o therefore_o to_o the_o second_o sense_n of_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v take_v abstract_o without_o respect_n to_o individual_a person_n and_o then_o i_o say_v it_o make_v a_o entire_a notion_n of_o itself_o for_o however_o the_o same_o nature_n may_v be_v in_o different_a individual_n yet_o the_o nature_n in_o itself_o remain_v one_o and_o the_o same_o which_o appear_v from_o this_o evident_a reason_n that_o otherwise_o every_o individual_a must_v make_v a_o different_a kind_n be_v this_o to_o be_v understand_v any_o better_a no._n a_o entire_a notion_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o expression_n never_o meet_v with_o before_o 144._o a_o entire_a idea_n of_o itself_o have_v be_v very_o plain_a and_o easy_a but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o talk_v with_o man_n in_o their_o own_o dialect_n but_o if_o we_o put_v it_o so_o the_o difficulty_n remain_v what_o difficulty_n it_o than_o make_v no_o more_o a_o entire_a notion_n than_o the_o nature_n of_o peter_n be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o nature_n consider_v as_o common_a to_o all_o individual_n distinct_a from_o that_o nature_n as_o in_o peter_n i_o wish_v among_o all_o the_o way_n of_o enlarge_n knowledge_n you_o can_v think_v of_o some_o new_a way_n of_o convey_v notion_n into_o man_n mind_n for_o i_o find_v your_o way_n of_o idea_n will_v never_o do_v it_o for_o you_o can_v be_v bring_v one_o step_n beyond_o the_o first_o cast_n of_o idea_n and_o you_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o which_o i_o give_v for_o a_o evident_a reason_n 146._o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n towards_o clear_a apprehension_n of_o one_o common_a nature_n but_o if_o nature_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o different_a individual_n than_o there_o must_v be_v one_o common_a nature_n which_o make_v a_o entire_a notion_n of_o itself_o if_o it_o be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o than_o every_o individual_a must_v make_v a_o distinct_a kind_a can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o evident_a but_o you_o give_v one_o common_a answer_n 147._o i_o understand_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v mean_v in_o this_o whole_a paragraph_n as_o to_o the_o right_a apprehension_n of_o one_o common_a nature_n and_o so_o i_o be_o very_a well_o content_a to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n be_v understanding_n and_o now_o i_o come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o person_n and_o here_o i_o be_o glad_a to_o find_v something_o you_o do_v understand_v which_o be_v great_a news_n 149._o this_o say_v you_o i_o understand_v very_o well_o that_o suppose_v peter_n james_n and_o john_n to_o be_v all_o three_o man_n and_o man_n be_v a_o name_n for_o one_o kind_a of_o animal_n they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o kind_a do_v you_o mean_v that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o common_a essence_n or_o have_v only_o the_o same_o common_a name_n if_o you_o mean_v the_o former_a there_o must_v be_v a_o common_a nature_n if_o only_o the_o latter_a that_o can_v make_v they_o of_o the_o same_o kind_a for_o kind_a signify_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a name_n without_o it_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v you_o whether_o man_n and_o drill_v be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_a or_o not_o can_v you_o give_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o the_o specific_a name_n man_n stand_v for_o one_o sort_n and_o the_o specific_a name_n drill_n for_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o kind_a be_v those_o name_n arbitrary_a or_o be_v they_o found_v on_o real_a and_o distinct_a property_n if_o they_o be_v arbitrary_a they_o have_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o what_o a_o dictionary_n give_v they_o if_o they_o be_v found_v on_o real_a and_o distinct_a property_n than_o there_o must_v be_v a_o real_a difference_n of_o kind_n found_v in_o nature_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o desire_v but_o to_o go_v on_o you_o understand_v too_o very_o well_o that_o peter_n be_v not_o james_n and_o james_n be_v not_o john_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o these_o individual_n you_o understand_v also_o that_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o by_o our_o sense_n as_o to_o different_a feature_n and_o distance_n of_o place_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o follow_v you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o understand_v viz._n that_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o such_o external_a difference_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o as_o individual_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o all_o that_o this_o come_v to_o as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v understand_v be_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n between_o several_a individual_n in_o the_o same_o common_a nature_n be_v that_o they_o be_v several_a individual_n in_o the_o same_o common_a nature_n 152._o you_o understand_v it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v several_a individual_n that_o peter_n be_v not_o james_n and_o james_n be_v not_o john_n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o this_o distinction_n be_v found_v upon_o whether_o upon_o our_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o feature_n distance_n of_o place_n etc._n etc._n or_o on_o some_o antecedent_n ground_n i_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o individuals_n antecedent_n to_o such_o accidental_a difference_n as_o be_v liable_a to_o our_o observation_n by_o our_o sense_n and_o the_o ground_n i_o go_v upon_o be_v this_o that_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o identity_n in_o man_n be_v the_o vital_a union_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o since_o every_o man_n have_v a_o different_a soul_n unite_v to_o different_a particle_n of_o matter_n there_o must_v be_v a_o real_a distinction_n between_o they_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o what_o be_v accidental_a to_o they_o for_o if_o peter_n have_v a_o soul_n and_o body_n different_a from_o james_n and_o james_n from_o john_n they_o must_v have_v different_a principle_n of_o individuation_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o feature_n or_o place_n etc._n etc._n 149._o you_o say_v you_o can_v suppose_v a_o contradiction_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o place_n between_o they_o but_o that_o be_v