Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a know_v see_v 5,670 5 3.0830 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15542 The rule of reason, conteinyng the arte of logique, set forth in Englishe, by Thomas Vuilson Wilson, Thomas, 1525?-1581. 1551 (1551) STC 25809; ESTC S102785 107,443 347

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stony_a ta●es_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v observe_v universallie_o punish_v the_o offen●urs_n for_o their_o evil_a dede_n corporallye_o ●fter_o this_o he_o must_v enact_v other_o particular_a law_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v ●hich_v do_v not_o dissent_v from_o these_o ten_o consider_v these_o law_n be_v general_a and_o therefore_o particular_a thing_n may_v be_v slawen_v out_o of_o they_o as_o where_o it_o be_v s●●d_v thou_o shall_v do_v no_o theft_n the_o ma●●trate_n sing_v falsehood_n in_o bargay●ing_n and_o much_o disceipte_n use_v to_o de●aude_v one_o a_o other_o straight_o cause_v ●_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o all_o such_o as_o u●●_n deceit_n in_o bargayn_v commit_v ●efte_v a●d_a shall_v be_v attaint_v thereupon_o ●●_o felc●s_v the_o which_o man_n in_o so_o do_v h●th_o fulfil_v god_n commandment_n now_o again_o as_o for_o the_o preaching_n of_o the_o godspell_n it_o be_v a_o other_o manner_n of_o thing_n for_o thereby_o sin_n be_v forgive_v ●e_v inheritance_n of_o life_n everla_a ●●aunted_a and_o a_o ever_o live_v church_n ●f_a mankind_n gather_v to_o be_v god_n ●●osen_a people_n and_o also_o the_o true_a knowl●ge_n of_o god_n perfect_a rightuousnes_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o life_n everlasting_a be_v kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o godly_a through_o the_o power_n of_o god_n holy_a ghost_n but_o there_o be_v few_o that_o will_v obey_v wyllynglie_o and_o with_o all_o their_o heart_n the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o such_o wise_n neither_o can_v any_o law_n be_v able_a violent_o to_o force_v the_o inward_a thought_n of_o man_n therefore_o the_o outward_a magistrate_n though_o he_o can_v bind_v man_n conscience_n from_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v evi●_a yet_o do_v he_o much_o to_o with_o draw_v they_o from_o do_v evil_a and_o in_o
of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o logic_n call_v inuentio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o find_v out_o of_o a_o argument_n hitherto_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o logic_n call_v in_o latin_a juditium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v judgement_n or_o skill_n to_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o everye_o word_n severallie_o to_o set_v the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o perfect_v sentence_n and_o to_o knit_v they_o up_o in_o argument_n so_o that_o hereby_o we_o may_v with_o ease_n espy_v the_o right_a frame_n in_o matter_n how_o they_o agree_v be_v lap_v up_o in_o order_n now_o therefore_o the_o other_o part_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o which_o be_v call_v inuentio_fw-la whereby_o we_o may_v find_v argument_n and_o reason_n meet_v to_o prove_v every_o matter_n where_o upon_o question_n may_v rise_v this_o part_n be_v the_o store_n house_n of_o place_n wherein_o argument_n rest_v unto_o the_o which_o if_o we_o confer_v the_o matter_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o prove_v there_o will_v appear_v diverse_a argument_n to_o confirm_v the_o cause_n like_a as_o they_o therefore_o that_o dig_v for_o gold_n in_o the_o ground_n do_v search_v narow_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o diligent_a mark_n the_o nature_n thereof_o at_o length_n find_v out_o the_o mine_n which_o once_o be_v find_v they_o straight_o bring_v to_o light_v for_o the_o only_a behoof_n of_o man_n so_o he_o that_o will_v reason_v wise_o aswell_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o other_o as_o for_o his_o own_o private_a gain_n must_v be_v a_o very_a diligent_a labourer_n and_o consider_v matter_n be_v put_v to_o the_o proufe_v wherein_o often_o rest_v doubt_n his_o part_n must_v be_v evermore_o to_o mark_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o to_o seek_v confirmation_n thereof_o in_o every_o part_n first_o by_o the_o definition_n the_o cause_n the_o effect_n and_o proper_a office_n again_o to_o see_v what_o be_v contrary_a what_o be_v like_a and_o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a thereunto_o the_o which_o all_o when_o he_o have_v done●_n he_o shall_v see_v at_o length_n that_o some_o one_o argument_n above_o all_o other_o serve_v best_a to_o confirm_v his_o cause_n the_o which_o when_o with_o travail_n he_o have_v find_v out_o he_o may_v bring_v to_o light_n and_o use_v accord_v to_o his_o will_n ¶_o what_o a_o place_n be_v a_o place_n be_v the_o rest_v corner_n of_o a_o argument_n or_o else_o a_o mark_n which_o give_v warning_n to_o our_o memory_n what_o we_o may_v speak_v probable_o either_o in_o the_o one_o part_n or_o the_o other_o upon_o all_o cause_n that_o fall_v in_o question_n those_o that_o be_v good_a hare_n finder_n will_v soon_o find_v the_o hare_n by_o her_o form_n for_o when_o they_o see_v the_o ground_n beat_v flat_a round_o about_o &_o fair_a to_o the_o sight_n they_o have_v a_o narrow_a guess_n by_o all_o likelihod_n that_o the_o hare_n be_v there_o a_o little_a before_o likewise_o the_o hontesman_n in_o hunt_a the_o fox_n will_v soon_o espy_v when_o he_o see_v a_o hose_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o fox_n borough_n or_o not_o so_o he_o that_o will_v take_v profit_n in_o this_o part_n of_o logic_n must_v be_v like_o a_o hunter_n and_o learn_v by_o labour_n to_o know_v the_o boroughe_n for_o these_o place_n be_v nothing_o el●_n but_o coverte_n or_o boroughe_n wherein_o if_o any_o one_o search_n diligent_o he_o may_v find_v game_n at_o pleasure_n and_o although_o perhaps_o one_o place_n fail_v he_o yet_o shall_v he_o find_v a_o dozen_o other_o place_n to_o accomplish_v his_o purpose_n therefore_o if_o any_o one_o will_v do_v good_a in_o this_o kind_n he_o must_v go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o by_o search_v every_o borough_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o purpose_n undoubtedlie_o in_o most_o part_n of_o they_o if_o not_o in_o all_o we_o see_v that_o every_o proposition_n do_v either_o affirm_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a or_o else_o deni_v that_o it_o be_v true_a therefore_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v constant_o saide●_n it_o need_v somewhat_o evermore_o to_o confirm_v it_o as_o for_o example_n the_o sacrament_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n i_o may_v prove_v this_o sa_n true_a by_o reason_v from_o that_o place_n which_o be_v call_v the_o end_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o thus_o to_o geve_v testimony_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o to_o nousell_n ourself_o in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o be_v very_o necessary_a the_o sacrament_n geve_v testimony_n of_o our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la the_o sacrament_n be_v very_o necessary_a when_o any_o proposition_n do_v deny_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v a_o third_o word_n which_o may_v agree_v with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o proposition_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v thus_o say_v man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o his_o work_n the_o place_n of_o repugnaunt_a word_n that_o do_v altogether_o disagree_v geve_v just_a matter_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v say_v man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o his_o work_n because_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o faith_n only_o for_o if_o mercy_n come_v by_o grace_n and_o that_o frelie_o than_o work_n can_v save_v us._n paul_n prove_v the_o first_o therefore_o the_o second_o be_v for_o ever_o true_a ¶_o the_o division_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v xxii●●_n in_o number_n some_o be_v inward_a place_n call_v loci_fw-la interni_fw-la &_o they_o be_v partly_o in_o the_o very_a sub_v &c._a &c._a a●_n definitio_fw-la genus_fw-la species_n proprium_fw-la totum_fw-la part_n coniugatae_n and_o partly_o incident_a to_o the_o substance_n as_o adiacentiae_fw-la actus_fw-la subiectum_fw-la either_o kult●e_n with_o a_o nigh_o affinity_n call_v cognata_fw-la of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v cause_n as_o efficiens_fw-la finis_fw-la some_o be_v those_o which_o spring_n of_o the_o cause_n call_v euenta_fw-la as_o effectae●_n destinata_fw-la some_o be_v outward_a place_n call_v externi_fw-la that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o without_o it_o and_o these_o be_v ¶_o or_o else_o apply_v to_o the_o thing_n not_o king_n the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o only_o geve_v a_o name_n thereunto_o call_v applicita_n as_o locus_n tempus_fw-la connexa_fw-la or_o else_o they_o be_v accident_n whereof_o there_o be_v u_o contingentiae_fw-la pronunciatae_fw-la nomen_fw-la r●i_fw-la comparate_a similia_fw-la or_o else_o they_o be_v repu●nancies_n as_o opposita_fw-la differentia_fw-la ¶_o of_o the_o difinition_fw-la there_o be_v seven_o place_n which_o be_v in_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o definition_fw-la the_o general_a word_n the_o kind_n the_o property_n the_o whole_a the_o part_n the_o yoke_v word_n a_o definition_fw-la be_v a_o perfect_a sentence_n whereby_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o expound_v you_o may_v reason_v from_o this_o place_n both_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o as_o thus_o fortitude_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o fight_v in_o the_o querel_n of_o right_n i_o may_v reason_v thus_o from_o the_o definition_fw-la to_o the_o thing_n define_v if_o i_o will_v prove_v fortitude_n praise_v worthy_a da_z whatsoever_o be_v a_o virtue_n fight_v in_o the_o querell_n of_o right_n thesame_n be_v praise_v worthy_a ri_fw-la fortitude_n be_v a_o virtue_n fight_v in_o the_o querell_n of_o right_n i_o therefore_o fortitude_n be_v praise_v worthy_a if_o i_o will_v define_v a_o good_a thing_n and_o prove_v that_o money_n be_v ●ot_n good_a i_o may_v reason_v thus_o ce_fw-fr no_o such_o thing_n be_v good_a that_o be_v desire_v for_o respect_n of_o another_o end_n sa_o all_o money_n be_v desire_v for_o respect_n of_o another_o end_n re_fw-mi therefore_o no_o money_n be_v good_a ¶_o the_o general_a rule_n to_o who_o the_o definition_fw-la do_v agree_v to_o thesame_n also_o do_v the_o thing_n define_v belong_v and_o contrary_a wise_a both_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o ¶_o the_o manner_n of_o reason_v if_o socrates_n be_v a_o live_n creature_n endue_v with_o reason_n then_o be_v he_o a_o man_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n he_o be_v a_o live_n creature_n endue_v with_o reason_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o live_n creature_n etc._n etc._n then_o be_v he_o no_o man_n if_o he_o be_v no_o man_n then_o be_v he_o no_o live_n creature_n endue_v with_o reason_n ¶_o the_o use_n the_o nature_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v know_v by_o the_o definition_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o place_n above_o all_o other_o be_v most_o necessary_a of_o the_o general_a word_n the_o general_a word_n be_v speak_v of_o many_o that_o differ_v either_o in_o kind_n or_o else_o diffre_v in_o nombre_fw-fr when_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v what_o it_o be_v we_o may_v reason_v negative_o from_o this_o place_n thus_o ce_fw-fr no_o wastfulnes_n be_v a_o virtue_n sa_o liberality_n be_v a_o virtue_n re_fw-mi therefore_o no_o wastfulnes_n can_v be_v call_v liberality_n or_o thus_o no_o virtue_n may_v
make_v by_o the_o mistake_v of_o word_n or_o by_o false_a understanding_n of_o phrase_n whereof_o in_o very_o dead_a many_o heresy_n and_o much_o false_a doctrine_n have_v have_v there_o first_o beginning_n there_o be_v again_o some_o crafty_a subtlety_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o word_n but_o rather_o spring_n either_o of_o the_o evel_n knit_v together_o of_o the_o proposition_n or_o else_o of_o the_o confusion_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o one_o thing_n be_v false_o appoint_v for_o a_o other_o as_o in_o this_o proposition_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o espy_v false_a pack_v which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o figure_n fe_v no_o sin_n do_v beget_v a_o man_n ti_fw-mi concupiscence_n do_v beget_v a_o man_n no._n ergo_fw-la concupiscence_n be_v not_o sin_v the_o second_o proposition_n although_o it_o may_v deceive_v a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o ware_n yet_o be_v it_o altogether_o false_a because_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n ordain_v of_o god_n do_v begette_v man_n not_o the_o wicked_a impotency_n or_o rather_o the_o destruction_n of_o nature_n which_o afterward_o follow_v here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o mingle_v mangle_v be_v make_v of_o thing_n when_o generation_n which_o shall_v be_v attribute_v to_o nature_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o concupiscence_n because_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o next_o adjoin_v unto_o it_o now_o for_o the_o nombre_fw-fr and_o devide_v of_o these_o deceitful_a argument_n it_o be_v to_o understande_v that_o there_o be_v xiij_o whereof_o syx_n be_v call_v subtlety_n in_o the_o word_n or_o manner_n of_o speak_v and_o the_o other_o vij_o be_v call_v subtlety_n without_o the_o word_n when_o thing_n be_v confound_v and_o one_o take_v for_o a_o other_o ¶_o deceitpfull_a argument_n in_o the_o word_n be_v these_o follow_v 1._o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o a_o word_n 2._o the_o double_a meaning_n of_o a_o sentence●_n 3_o the_o join_n of_o word_n that_o shall_v be_v part_v 4._o the_o part_n of_o word_n that_o shall_v be_v join_v 5._o the_o manner_n of_o speech_n 6._o the_o accen●e_n all_o these_o name_n be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o one_o word_n doubtful_a notwithstanding_o aristotle_n set_v forth_o diverse_a way_n that_o he_o may_v show_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o doubtful_a thing_n for_o some_o argument_n have_v the_o doubt_n in_o a_o word_n signifi_v diverse_o some_o in_o the_o property_n o●_n the_o phrase_n some_o in_o the_o join_n together_o of_o word_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o devide_v and_o displace_a of_o the_o same_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v more_o plain_o in_o the_o handle_v of_o these_o place_n severallye_o homonumia_n which_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o doubtfulness_n of_o one_o word_n when_o it_o signify_v diverse_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o subtlety_n when_o the_o deceit_n be_v in_o a_o word_n that_o have_v mo_z signification_n than_o one_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o such_o argument_n be_v not_o good_a because_o there_o be_v four_o term_n in_o the_o two_o proposition_n for_o the_o double_a repete_fw-la sygnifi_v one_o thing_n in_o the_o first_o proposition_n and_o a_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o second_o proposition_n therefore_o nothing_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o conclusion_n when_o such_o doubtful_a word_n be_v place_v in_o a_o proposition_n and_o therefore_o when_o such_o a_o subtlety_n be_v espy_v a_o man_n may_v deny_v the_o con●equente_a geve_v this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o subtlety_n draw_v from_o ●his_n place_n of_o doubtfulness_n ¶_o a_o example_n da_z every_o arm_n be_v a_o substance_n make_v of_o flesh_n blood_n bone_n sinew_n and_o vein_n ●i_fw-la god_n the_o father_n have_v a_o arm_n i._o ergo_fw-la god_n the_o father_n be_v one_o that_o have_v a_o substance_n of_o flesh_n blood_n bone_n sinew_n and_o vein_n i_o answer_v this_o knit_v be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o i_o deny_v the_o whole_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o subtlety_n of_o a_o doubtful_a word●_n for_o in_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o arm_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o a_o man_n have_v but_o in_o the_o second_o proposition_n it_o be_v not_o so_o mean_v for_o ●t_a signify_v by_o a_o metaphor_n the_o power_n strength_n or_o may_v of_o god_n ¶_o a_o other_o example_n fe●_n there_o be_v none_o evil_a in_o the_o city_n say_v the_o prophet_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o do_v si_fw-la there_o be_v many_o sin_n and_o horrible_a evilles_n in_o the_o city_n o._n ergo_fw-la god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n i_o deny_v the_o consequent_a because_o their_o be_v doubtfulness_n in_o this_o word_n evil_a for_o in_o the_o first_o proposition_n evil_a do_v signify_v the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n as_o we_o call_v common_o all_o calamity_n evil_a and_o all_o punishment_n evil_a which_o be_v not_o sin_n &_o in_o the_o second_o proposition_n evil_a do_v signify_v offence_n &_o all_o naughtiness_n that_o be_v commit_v therefore_o the_o second_o proposition_n be_v not_o agree_a with_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o the_o 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false_a &_o deceipteful_a reason_n the_o p●rson_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o parliament_n house_n may_v hunt_v in_o the_o king_n park_n by_o authority_n ergo_fw-la every_o man_n ma●e_n the_o tyme._n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o walk_v in_o the_o stretes_n of_o london_n after_o the_o watch_n be_v set_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o walk_v in_o london_n at_o all_o the_o place_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o gyve_v a_o blow_n within_o the_o court_n gate_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o lawful_a at_o all_o in_o my_o own_o defence_n the_o manner_n of_o compare_v it_o be_v a_o image_n of_o a_o man_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o man_n compare_v these_o two_o together_o &_o mark_v the_o accident_n adjoin_v to_o a_o man_n and_o you_o shall_v perceive_v that_o it_o take_v away_o all_o substance_n and_o leave_v only_o the_o shadow_n for_o this_o word_n paint_v restrayn_v the_o other_o &_o compass_v he_o with_o in_o his_o bound_n so_o that_o a_o paint_a man_n can_v no_o more_o be_v call_v a_o man_n than_o a_o adulterous_a wife_n can_v be_v call_v a_o wife_n for_o so_o long_o be_v a_o woman_n call_v a_o wife_n as_o she_o keep_v herself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o matrimony_n other_o wise_a she_o be_v no_o wife_n although_o man_n use_v to_o call_v they_o wyve_n the_o iii_o deceit_n secundum_fw-la non_fw-la causam_fw-la ut_fw-la causam_fw-la that_o be_v when_o a_o cause_n that_o ●s_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o mat●er_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o think_v it_o wear_v of_o force_n and_o strengthe_n but_o the_o ground_n be_v consider_v the_o fault_n be_v easy_o espy_v dronkenes_n be_v evil_a ergo_fw-la wine_n be_v naught_o wine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reprove_v altogether_o although_o some_o abuse_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a thing_n ordain_v of_o god_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n an_o other_o argument_n some_o young_a man_n when_o they_o come_v other_o land_n fall_v to_o unthriftines_n ergo_fw-la riches_n be_v not_o good_a in_o all_o such_o argument_n 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as_o thou_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o but_o he_o reprove_v the_o abuse_n of_o science_n when_o there_o be_v make_v a_o mingle_v mangle_v of_o they_o and_o one_o confound_v with_o a_o other_o as_o some_o have_v say_v that_o philosophy_n will_v teach_v a_o christian_n asmuch_o for_o his_o profession_n as_o all_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o whole_a bible_n beside_o will_v do_v this_o make_v paul_n bid_v man_n take_v heed_n that_o they_o be_v not_o deceive_v by_o philosophy_n now_o a_o day_n they_o will_v say_v i_o can_v tell_v here_o be_v be_v much_o preaching_n much_o teaching_n of_o god_n word_n but_o i_o see_v few_o follower_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o better_a world_n when_o we_o have_v not_o half_a so_o many_o preacher_n heresy_n be_v never_o more_o ripe_a naughtiness_n never_o more_o abound_v therefore_o gyve_v we_o the_o old_a learning_n again_o and_o take_v you_o the_o new_a this_o reason_n be_v not_o worthy_a a_o straw_n the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o preacher_n come_v not_o of_o 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if_o they_o be_v narowlie_o mark_v be_v as_o folishe_a &_o as_o worthy_a to_o be_v laugh_v at_o as_o be_v this_o folishe_a fond_a reason_n and_o mad_o invent_v argument_n ¶_o a_o other_o argument_n fear_v not_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o element_n ergo_fw-la they_o signify_v none_o evil_a to_o come_v the_o consequent_a be_v false_a for_o christ_n do_v forbid_v his_o disciple_n to_o fear_v the_o sign_n not_o by_o cause_n they_o signify_v none_o evil_a to_o come_v but_o by_o cause_n that_o where_o as_o they_o signify_v harm_n &_o punishemen●_n to_o the_o world_n &_o wicked_a person_n yet_o he_o will_v be_v a_o present_a succour_n to_o his_o church_n and_o never_o leave_v it_o comfortless_a as_o when_o the_o godly_a hear_v this_o fear_v not_o death_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o that_o death_n be_v a_o horrible_a thing_n and_o much_o repugnaunt_a to_o man_n nature_n this_o deceitful_a argument_n be_v much_o use_v in_o this_o our_o life_n and_o make_v a_o bucklar_n for_o diverse_a matter_n as_o when_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o be_v of_o a_o quest_n or_o that_o any_o such_o business_n shall_v trouble_v i_o be_v send_v for_o i_o feign_v myself_o sick_a because_o i_o will_v not_o glad_o come_v or_o when_o one_o that_o be_v scotfree_a shall_v help_v a_o poor_a man_n to_o say_v god_n help_v you_o sir_n i_o have_v a_o great_a charge_n myself_o i_o can_v not_o do_v for_o you_o or_o when_o a_o bisshoppe_n shall_v be_v desire_v to_o teach_v or_o preach_v to_o say_v he_o be_v sick_a or_o when_o a_o lawyer_n be_v desire_v to_o help_v a_o poor_a man_n and_o proffer_v there_o upon_o a_o little_a money_n even_o so_o much_o as_o the_o poor_a man_n can_v not_o well_o spare_v and_o yet_o not_o half_a so_o much_o as_o the_o lawyer_n will_v have_v straight_o to_o say_v i_o be_o sorry_a i_o can_v not_o do_v for_o you_o if_o i_o be_v not_o call_v upon_o otherwise_o by_o diverse_a man_n i_o will_v not_o fa●l_v to_o do_v you_o good_a this_o be_v as_o they_o say_v in_o english_a better_a a_o bad_a excuse_n than_o none_o at_o all_o in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v non_fw-la causa_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la posita_fw-la and_o the_o use_n of_o such_o excuse_n among_o the_o rhetorician_n be_v call_v translatio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o shifting_n or_o put_v of_o the_o fault_n from_o one_o to_o a_o other_o as_o we_o read_v that_o demades_n use_v a_o wonderful_a good_a shift_n when_o it_o be_v laidesore_n to_o his_o charge_n that_o he_o have_v write_v a_o very_a naughty_a decree_n and_o unhonest_a for_o the_o obtain_a of_o the_o peace_n at_o alexander_n hand_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o decree_n be_v not_o write_v with_o his_o own_o write_v pen_n but_o with_o alexander_n war_v spear_n which_o be_v asmuch_o to_o say_v fear_n do_v drive_v he_o to_o take_v such_o and_o such_o condition_n of_o peace_n we_o read_v a_o notable_a history_n of_o a_o young_a child_n in_o rome_n call_v papirius_n which_o because_o both_o it_o be_v pleasant_a &_o much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o and_o also_o serve_v for_o this_o purpose_n right_o apt_o i_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o be_v rehearse_v in_o this_o place_n this_o papirius_n be_v a_o young_a lad_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n old_a and_o son_n to_o one_o of_o the_o senator_n in_o rome_n which_o be_v then_o as_o noble_a man_n be_v now_o in_o england_n lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n go_v every_o day_n with_o his_o father_n to_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o hard_o from_o time_n to_o time_n all_o matter_n that_o be_v debate_v there_o his_o father_n evermore_o charge_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o utter_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o hard_o to_o any_o body_n live_v it_o happen_v afterward_o that_o upon_o urgent_a
advocate_n to_o stand_v for_o i_o for_o by_o such_o mean_n you_o can_v not_o charge_v i_o with_o any_o debt_n consider_v i_o myself_o plead_v no_o cause_n notwithstanding_o i_o like_v it_o better_o a_o thousand_o fold_n that_o i_o myself_o be_o here_o personal_o and_o speak_v in_o my_o own_o cause_n sing_v that_o not_o only_o i_o will_v get_v the_o overhande_o of_o you_o in_o this_o our_o matter_n wherebi_fw-la i_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o debt_n but_o also_o even_o in_o this_o argument_n i_o will_v turn_v your_o own_o word_n into_o your_o own_o neck_n again_o and_o so_o triumph_n both_o way_n and_o therefore_o learn_v you_o again_o as_o wise_a as_o you_o be_v and_o mark_v this_o point_n for_o your_o learning_n whether_o the_o judgement_n be_v ●even_v with_o you_o or_o against_o you_o i_o shall_v save_v my_o money_n every_o groat_n of_o it_o for_o if_o you_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o law_n i_o have_v win_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n a●d_v so_o i_o owe_v you_o nothing_o if_o you_o be_v not_o cast_v but_o get_v the_o overhande_o of_o i_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o man_n then_o according_a to_o my_o bargain_n i_o shall_v pay_v you_o nothing_o b●cause_n i_o have_v not_o get_v the_o overhande_o in_o judgement_n the_o judge_n sing_v the_o matter_n so_o doubtful_a &_o so_o hard_a to_o determine_v for_o either_o party_n fear_v to_o do_v amiss_o leave_v the_o matter_n raw_a without_o judgement_n for_o that_o time_n &_o differ_v the_o same_o to_o a_o other_o season_n thu●_n you_o see_v that_o the_o yongin●_n be_v the_o scholar_n give_v his_o master_n a_o bone_n to_o gnawe●_n and_o bet_fw-mi he_o with_o ●is_n own_o rod_n which_o the_o master_n have_v make_v for_o his_o scholar_n tail_n there_o be_v in_o aristophanes_n a_o wonderful_a pretty_a talk_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n which_o serve_v well_o for_o this_o purpose_n for_o where_o as_o the_o son_n have_v beat_v the_o father_n contrary_a to_o all_o order_n and_o honesty_n yet_o not_o 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