Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a know_v matter_n 2,542 5 5.1820 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07432 Theorique and practise of warre. Written to Don Philip Prince of Castil, by Don Bernardino de Mendoza. Translated out of the Castilian tonge into Englishe, by Sr. Edwarde Hoby Knight. Directed to Sr. George Carew Knight; Theorica y practica de guerra. English Mendoza, Bernardino de, 1540 or 41-1604.; Hoby, Edward, Sir, 1560-1617. 1597 (1597) STC 17819; ESTC S112647 128,593 180

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king_n prince_n and_o governor_n king_n a_o consideration_n for_o king_n often_o to_o lay_v before_o their_o eye_n which_o be_v that_o our_o lord_n can_v be_v better_o serve_v then_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n nor_o contrariwise_o more_o offend_v then_o in_o war_n a_o matter_n which_o with_o myself_o oftentimes_o meditate_v have_v make_v i_o to_o know_v how_o artificial_o the_o devil_n have_v practise_v to_o make_v king_n believe_v that_o it_o best_o beseem_v their_o greatness_n and_o power_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o credit_n persuade_v they_o how_o easy_o by_o that_o course_n they_o may_v undertake_v many_o whereby_o increase_v sin_n and_o offence_n when_o the_o soldier_n be_v leave_v unpaide_a a_o point_n which_o spoil_v general_n and_o head_n of_o army_n cause_v they_o clean_o to_o losen_v the_o rain_n of_o obedience_n &_o good_a discipline_n in_o yield_a liberty_n to_o extortion_n robbery_n force_n and_o mutine_n which_o be_v to_o multiply_v sin_n beside_o those_o which_o a_o war_n necessary_o draw_v with_o it_o through_o the_o freedom_n which_o they_o give_v to_o such_o as_o follow_v they_o in_o case_n that_o such_o difference_n among_o king_n and_o catholic_a potentate_n shall_v fall_v out_o between_o any_o prince_n about_o who_o y.h._n shall_v hold_v any_o resident_a ambassador_n ambassador_n a_o point_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o ambassador_n he_o be_v to_o observe_v acquaint_v himself_o with_o the_o demand_n &_o answer_v the_o treaty_n if_o the_o ambassador_n run_v not_o only_o a_o course_n for_o manage_v of_o his_o affair_n but_o be_v beside_o a_o soldier_n of_o courage_n for_o that_o question_n be_v of_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o breach_n of_o arm_n be_v likely_a to_o arise_v it_o be_v very_o convenient_a they_o shall_v pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v move_v with_o ambiguous_a speech_n which_o prince_n &_o their_o minister_n use_v in_o like_a occasion_n to_o advantage_n their_o party_n and_o negotiation_n nor_o yet_o with_o 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no_o or_o to_o leave_v they_o and_o person_n of_o mark_n in_o the_o place_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o guard_n with_o they_o if_o the_o neighbour_n use_v to_o do_v it_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v as_o occasion_n serve_v foresee_v that_o the_o place_n be_v not_o dispeople_v by_o so_o many_o as_o that_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v thereby_o discourage_v who_o not_o know_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o elsewhere_o be_v content_a to_o tarry_v within_o the_o colour_n in_o place_n of_o garrison_n do_v ever_o enter_v guard_n garrison_n when_o the_o watch_n be_v to_o be_v set_v in_o garrison_n if_o necessity_n force_v no_o other_o matter_n a_o hour_n before_o sun_n set_v and_o until_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n the_o soldier_n may_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o disarm_v in_o which_o their_o capteine_n and_o alferez_n be_v to_o give_v good_a ensample_n unto_o they_o about_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v 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rehearse_v or_o any_o other_o that_o may_v occur_v aught_o to_o be_v man_n of_o understanding_n and_o soldier_n albeit_o they_o carry_v no_o such_o show_n conquest_n of_o what_o quality_n person_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o be_v employ_v in_o conquest_n to_o be_v able_a to_o view_v in_o the_o entry_n and_o sally_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o quality_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n and_o what_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o foreign_a force_n may_v be_v find_v therein_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o light_v in_o believe_v their_o offer_n with_o who_o they_o practice_v which_o common_o brag_v more_o than_o be_v cause_n of_o their_o power_n kindred_n &_o account_v they_o hold_v in_o the_o kingdom_n despise_v and_o set_v their_o own_o prince_n at_o nought_o with_o which_o they_o make_v they_o believe_v to_o the_o end_n the_o prince_n by_o who_o they_o seek_v to_o be_v relieve_v shall_v more_o fervent_o embrace_v the_o matter_n that_o his_o desseine_n may_v be_v easy_o 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to_o guard_v the_o flank_n or_o shoulder_n provide_v that_o the_o quarter_n be_v not_o so_o place_v as_o that_o if_o the_o river_n swell_v it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o hurt_n with_o come_v in_o nor_o the_o enemy_n by_o get_v any_o arm_n thereof_o to_o drown_v they_o nor_o yet_o to_o furnish_v the_o lodging_n by_o put_v themselves_o in_o front_n at_o the_o entry_n thereof_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o they_o which_o occupy_v it_o to_o get_v forth_o joint_o when_o there_o be_v any_o eminency_n of_o situation_n and_o that_o you_o must_v be_v enforce_v to_o lodge_v near_o unto_o it_o let_v it_o be_v keep_v by_o place_v man_n on_o the_o top_n lest_o the_o enemy_n possess_v himself_o thereof_o so_o as_o it_o be_v no_o further_o distant_a them_z you_o may_v be_v well_o able_a to_o succour_v it_o for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n by_o lose_v your_o people_n and_o i_o do_v not_o council_n as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v 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good_a salie_n for_o they_o which_o occupy_v they_o a_o quality_n which_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v particularise_v unto_o y.h._n except_o it_o be_v with_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o much_o experience_n which_o teach_v of_o what_o moment_n a_o ill_a approach_n be_v for_o he_o which_o be_v to_o fight_v &_o a_o good_a salie_n for_o those_o which_o will_v do_v it_o or_o dislodge_v this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v it_o which_o man_n in_o ancient_a time_n deny_v when_o they_o desire_v that_o the_o frontieres_n of_o their_o common_a wealth_n which_o they_o build_v in_o rough_a and_o raggy_a place_n may_v hold_v a_o good_a assent_n on_o their_o part_n and_o a_o uneasy_a on_o the_o enemy_n which_o sometime_o come_v to_o give_v impediment_n to_o he_o to_o lodge_v and_o then_o the_o election_n of_o the_o situation_n be_v make_v he_o place_v all_o his_o cavallerie_n in_o front_n stand_v in_o squadron_n to_o cover_v the_o fortify_v so_o as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discover_v before_o 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have_v charge_n thereof_o shall_v draw_v out_o the_o sentinel_n to_o their_o stand_n without_o dispersinge_v they_o so_o as_o they_o shall_v loose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr provide_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o valley_n or_o wood_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o cut_v they_o off_o more_o sentinel_n be_v place_v to_o discover_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n may_v see_v they_o who_o be_v ordinary_o to_o advertise_v y.h._n of_o such_o man_n as_o the_o sentinel_n discover_v be_v they_o more_o or_o less_o which_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n depart_v from_o their_o stand_n without_o order_n nor_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n although_o he_o be_v
prevention_n for_o fight_v by_o night_n some_o use_n in_o like_a sort_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v much_o superior_a in_o cavallerie_n &_o that_o they_o fear_v he_o will_v assail_v the_o lodging_n in_o the_o night_n to_o make_v great_a fieres_fw-la before_o the_o market_n place_n which_o discover_v whosoever_o come_v and_o dazzle_v they_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o see_v again_o who_o there_o attend_v other_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o make_v ditche_n before_o the_o market_n place_n in_o manner_n of_o pitfall_n for_o to_o annoy_v the_o horse_n &_o scatter_v some_o prick_v of_o iron_n and_o in_o this_o conformity_n every_o one_o apply_v what_o he_o think_v most_o to_o purpose_n for_o his_o own_o defence_n according_a to_o the_o occasion_n which_o be_v offer_v and_o suspicion_n have_v i_o have_v signify_v to_o y.h._n all_o these_o form_n of_o war_n for_o that_o it_o be_v never_o hurtful_a to_o any_o man_n though_o he_o be_v far_o from_o the_o enemy_n much_o less_o near_o to_o stand_v 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day_n for_o that_o then_o be_v able_a to_o know_v which_o way_n the_o enemy_n directe_v the_o commander_n have_v time_n to_o send_v man_n to_o withstand_v he_o be_v ready_a in_o the_o market_n place_n whether_o all_o make_v their_o appearance_n a_o matter_n which_o upon_o alarm_n by_o night_n can_v not_o be_v do_v those_o officer_n who_o sentinel_n first_o begin_v be_v to_o inform_v y.h._n from_o what_o part_n they_o come_v and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n give_v warning_n to_o the_o cordeguarde_fw-fr next_o hand_n that_o they_o retire_v their_o sentinel_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o alorum_fw-la continue_v and_o that_o no_o trumpet_n sound_v upon_o pain_n of_o lose_v a_o hand_n until_o y.h._n own_o have_v do_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o skilfully_a in_o that_o art_n the_o like_a order_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o drum_n when_o they_o do_v sound_o alarm_n those_o which_o stand_v on_o y.h._n guard_n beginning_n when_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v be_v in_o reason_n 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and_o order_v they_o to_o lodge_v you_o must_v know_v whether_o the_o sentinel_n be_v retire_v or_o no._n y.h._n encamp_v with_o intent_n to_o invade_v any_o land_n the_o motive_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o war_n so_o require_v it_o place_n consideration_n in_o plantinge_v of_o a_o sieg_n against_o a_o place_n to_o cause_v the_o enemy_n to_o leave_v any_o strong_a hold_n or_o to_o come_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o succour_n thereof_o to_o get_v victual_n or_o set_v foot_n within_o the_o province_n must_v in_o reason_n before_o hand_n have_v relation_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la and_o fortification_n which_o it_o hold_v the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o be_v to_o defend_v it_o &_o whether_o they_o be_v soldier_n or_o no_o and_o with_o what_o head_n and_o not_o to_o learn_v this_o only_a from_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o country_n but_o from_o spy_n or_o such_o other_o as_o under_o colour_n of_o negotiation_n treaty_n or_o prisoner_n have_v be_v send_v to_o view_v 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six_o point_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o it_o be_v strong_a by_o nature_n or_o capable_a to_o be_v make_v so_o by_o art_n secondlie_o that_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v able_a to_o furnish_v and_o combat_v within_o it_o with_o commodity_n &_o defence_n thirdlie_o to_o be_v able_a to_o retire_v the_o artillery_n easy_o from_o the_o place_n if_o necessity_n shall_v so_o require_v fourthlie_o that_o the_o situation_n be_v capable_a to_o plant_v piece_n within_o it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o hit_v point_n blank_a upon_o such_o part_n or_o part_n as_o they_o mind_n to_o batter_v fiftlie_o that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n prepare_v ready_a for_o the_o soldier_n to_o give_v the_o assalt_n after_o the_o battery_n make_v which_o will_v be_v to_o small_a purpose_n if_o the_o approach_n unto_o it_o be_v unaccessible_a sixth_o that_o the_o battery_n stand_v not_o to_o near_o the_o wall_n lest_o the_o enemy_n chance_n to_o annoy_v many_o man_n with_o his_o harquebusier_n nor_o consequent_o that_o to_o avoid_v this_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v too_o far_o of_o where_o the_o fury_n thereof_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o work_v but_o small_a effect_n some_o hold_v that_o battery_n for_o the_o best_a when_o the_o piece_n may_v be_v four_o score_n or_o one_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o wall_n battery_n what_o distance_n be_v best_a in_o plant_v of_o a_o battery_n their_o fury_n be_v nothing_o so_o great_a when_o they_o stand_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o or_o two_o hundred_o of_o upon_o which_o be_v infer_v that_o at_o three_o hundred_o or_o how_o much_o soever_o more_o the_o piece_n be_v plant_v they_o batter_v with_o less_o force_n for_o which_o cause_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o piece_n be_v best_a to_o be_v place_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a upon_o the_o very_a brim_n of_o the_o diche_a whereby_o they_o signify_v that_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n they_o shall_v be_v draw_v to_o batter_v as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v to_o 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calaber_n of_o calibre_fw-fr from_o the_o word_n we_o take_v first_o the_o name_n of_o caliver_n which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a bore_n than_o the_o harquebuse_n &_o there_o be_v a_o instrument_n like_o to_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n with_o the_o which_o the_o weight_n &_o height_n of_o bullet_n be_v measure_v we_o call_v that_o in_o english_a a_o calaber_n weight_n &_o the_o demie_fw-fr cannon_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n not_o to_o be_v piece_n of_o much_o waist_n do_v sufficient_a effect_n for_o battery_n and_o with_o great_a facility_n to_o be_v maneage_v then_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o piece_n as_o well_o to_o encamp_v with_o all_o as_o for_o a_o siege_n and_o when_o a_o war_n be_v break_v out_o between_o two_o prince_n one_o attempt_v upon_o another_o they_o use_v to_o give_v more_o or_o less_o weight_n to_o the_o bullet_n of_o their_o camnon_n of_o battery_n than_o the_o contrary_a part_n use_v whereby_o one_o bullet_n may_v not_o serve_v another_o 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plant_v which_o be_v to_o begin_v in_o this_o order_n that_o be_v to_o shoot_v of_o those_o piece_n with_o which_o you_o batter_v determinablie_o by_o volley_n one_o after_o another_o be_v of_o great_a effect_n so_o batter_v manner_n how_o to_o batter_v then_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v every_o one_o by_o itself_o and_o then_o after_o a_o volley_n pass_v shoot_v off_o those_o piece_n which_o stand_v at_o the_o defence_n to_o the_o end_n the_o enemy_n may_v not_o discover_v while_o they_o be_v charge_v a_o new_a and_o put_v in_o their_o place_n and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o harquebuserie_n &_o musketrie_n from_o the_o trench_n keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o show_v himself_o until_o they_o return_v to_o give_v another_o volley_n which_o be_v the_o manner_n whereby_o a_o battery_n be_v continue_v serve_v themselves_o with_o the_o great_a piece_n to_o shake_v the_o wall_n break_v it_o a_o piece_n and_o with_o the_o lesser_a to_o cut_v it_o after_o and_o to_o 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retreat_n may_v be_v make_v or_o no_o in_o case_n the_o enemy_n charge_v with_o fury_n the_o corrier_n have_v on_o both_o side_n descry_v one_o another_o at_o a_o instant_n and_o when_o the_o one_o have_v any_o news_n before_o hand_n or_o discover_v the_o other_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o make_v ambush_n serve_v their_o turn_n for_o this_o by_o village_n wood_n and_o brake_n or_o other_o convenient_a place_n in_o which_o the_o currier_n be_v to_o go_v very_o circumspect_o &_o to_o take_v great_a heed_n not_o pass_v by_o any_o place_n of_o which_o any_o suspicion_n may_v be_v have_v without_o view_v it_o send_v two_o or_o three_o soldier_n to_o that_o purpose_n canvisadoe_n advise_v for_o canvisadoe_n when_o the_o camp_n draw_v near_o together_o and_o that_o there_o be_v place_n to_o view_v the_o lodging_n vigilant_a general_n do_v seek_v to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n by_o give_v he_o canvisadoe_n a_o action_n wherein_o y.h._n be_v to_o give_v care_n to_o the_o old_a capteynes_n enjoy_v ready_o the_o occasion_n if_o it_o offer_v itself_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o enemy_n prevent_v of_o the_o mischief_n which_o he_o may_v do_v in_o like_a action_n by_o renforce_v the_o guard_n fortify_v the_o quarter_n or_o better_v the_o lodging_n matter_n which_o soldier_n of_o experience_n will_v foresee_v and_o the_o danger_n which_o be_v in_o a_o canvisadoe_n which_o the_o young_a sort_n through_o the_o greedy_a coil_n they_o make_v to_o fight_v never_o dream_v of_o recommend_v the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o some_o soldior_fw-la of_o experience_n able_a to_o execute_v and_o of_o great_a carefulness_n and_o of_o who_o such_o as_o go_v with_o he_o to_o execute_v may_v hold_v a_o good_a opinion_n for_o that_o the_o good_a report_n can●isadoe_n what_o part_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o leader_n of_o a_o can●isadoe_n and_o fortune_n of_o a_o leader_n be_v that_o which_o most_o quicken_v and_o animate_v soldier_n be_v fit_a to_o have_v like_o part_n in_o he_o for_o that_o be_v a_o action_n to_o be_v do_v by_o night_n it_o be_v seldom_o time_n precise_o light_v on_o and_o they_o shall_v ever_o err_v except_o the_o soldier_n hold_v good_a satisfaction_n of_o he_o which_o guyde_v they_o joint_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o no_o canvisadoe_n be_v make_v on_o that_o part_n where_o the_o enemy_n hold_v his_o market_n place_n because_o upon_o any_o alarm_n give_v within_o his_o quarter_n all_o his_o man_n do_v necessary_o repair_v thither_o and_o thereby_o keep_v all_o help_n from_o those_o which_o give_v the_o canvisadoe_n upon_o their_o retreat_n the_o enemy_n squadron_n stand_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o enter_v and_o for_o to_o salie_v out_o by_o any_o other_o part_n the_o head_n which_o lead_v they_o have_v need_n be_v very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o situation_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o quarter_n well_o view_v which_o can_v hardly_o be_v do_v where_o the_o man_n be_v to_o enter_v for_o that_o the_o harquebuserie_n and_o 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