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A08483 An exposition of the Symbole of the Apostles, or rather of the articles of faith In which the chiefe points of the euerlasting and free couenant betweene God and the faithfull is briefly and plainly handled. Gathered out of the catechising sermons of Gasper Oleuvian Treuir, and now translated out of the Latine tongue into the English for the benefite of Christ his Church. By Iohn Fielde. Olevian, Caspar, 1536-1587.; Fielde, John, d. 1588. 1581 (1581) STC 18807; ESTC S113494 126,658 260

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AN EXPOSITION of the Symbole of the Apostles or rather of the Articles of Faith In which the chiefe points of the euerlasting and free couenant betweene God and the faithfull is briefly and plainly handled GATHERED OVT OF THE catechising Sermons of GASPER OLEVIAN TREVIR And now translated out of the Latine tongue into the English for the benifite of Christ his Church By IOHN FIELDE AT LONDON Printed by H. Middleton for Thomas Man and Tobie Smith ANNO. 1581. To the right honorable and my very good Lord Ambrose Earle of Warwicke Master of the Queenes Maiesties Ordinance Knight of the noble order of the Garter one of her Maiesties most honorable priuie counsell I. Fielde his faithfull seruant wisheth with his heart grace from God the Father by Iesus Christ and constancie in the trueth of the Gospell to the ende Amen OF all the faultes that we fall into in these dayes of our vanity right honorable my very good Lord I know none that deserue greater blame than to be vnthankfull where we haue receaued benefites And this is the cause that I hauing takē some paines in this profitable worke which I am bolde vnder your honours name to offer to the whole Church of God I thought good to leaue it in lieu of thankefulnesse as a testimony both of your honours loue towards the truth of God and of my humble duety againe towards your honor and the whole Church of God to all posteritie for who am I that I should not whiles life lasteth liue to the profite of the Church and who are you with all your honour auctority wealth and libertie all the gifts which God in mercie hath bestowed vpon you that you should not employ all to the maintenance of the truth and defence of the Church vnder her Maiestie wherein both high and lowe receaue the assuraunce of spirituall blessings sealed in the hope of an euerlasting kingdome And as the glory of God is shewed most herein that he defendeth his spowse hath bewtified her with giftes from aboue that she might be a pure and vndefiled spowse chast and holy vnto him selfe so this is our greatest glory of what state or condition so euer we be to be members of this Church by the Communion whereof we are his members For he is the onely head of his Church to giue it gifts to gouerne it to lead it to that great and euerlasting saluation There is no life but from this head nor any saluation but in this Church wherein as syncere doctrine is professed and out of his worde shineth and dwelleth so that holy obedience of children towards their father and of seruauntes towards their Lord framed and conformed to his will alwayes appeareth and sheweth it selfe And therefore it is called his howse because he is the husband of it the housholder and master that ruleth in it setting down his owne orders to his children and familie wherein it is intollerable presumption if not blasphemie for any man to dare to alter or chaunge the least iote against his will He is the Kinge and Pastor of it Luke 12.4 and his friendes stande and heare him Io. 10.4.5 his sheepe followe his voice and will not goe after a straunger They loue him that keepe his wordes and he beautifieth them not onely as guestes strangers but as Citizens and Saintes Ephes 2.19 and such as are of his owne housholde These are they that flie as the cloudes such is the multitude of them dispersed vpon the face of the earth and they mounte vp as Doues to his windowe Esay 60.8 And this is both called is the Church of the liuing God 1. Timot. 3.15 the foundation and piller of truth the body of Christ the house of the highest the keeper teacher of the Gospell the mother of the faithfull clensed of Christ and pretious vnto him This is no particular synagogue whorish and disobedient impure and filthy full of rebellion and falsehood as is that synagogue of Rome which hath departed from her first faith and loue which although the Papists would aduāce aboue the skies alwaies like Cuckowes singing one the same songe and shamelesly begging that which they shoulde chiefly proue yet they shall neuer be able though they burst their harts for it to proue it to be either the Catholique Church of Iesus Christ or a member of it For they maintaine another head besides Christ another worde besides the worde of Christ vnwritten verities or rather absurde vntruthes preferring the commaundements of a sinnefull man before the vnchaungeable and euerlasting trueth of God And truely I do not a little wonder what madnesse is entred into their braines that with such Owles faces they dare in the open lighte of the Gospell schritch forth their olde absurdities as though now after the great instruction of the truth they were able to thrust forth vnto vs as in times past when they lead vs in the darke their counterfaite ware to deceaue vs and so turne vs away from the glorious lighte of our saluation We had thought they had receiued their aunswere long agoe would neuer haue durste to looke the trueth in the face againe but nowe as they are continually instructed from that same enemy of truth so they bring forth their olde rotten stuffe and their new Iesuites haue furbushed ouer their olde arguments of their blinde predecessors as if they were spicke spanne newe they offer them vnto vs. But we finde them all of one metall This onely is the difference that whereas they were wont to speake in their owne language and like themselues nowe they speake in an other dissembling voyce and being in case to couch for feare of the whippe they haue turned their rustie roughnes into some smoothnes and like Angels of lighte that they may haue some entertainment amongest vs and to the end they may infect the lande againe with their idolatries and turne vpside downe the quiet peace the blessing of the Gospell hath brought vs and drinke vp our bloud as together with Antichrist their head they haue done in times past and in the countries where they haue had entertainment rounde about vs with strong flatterie they prepare euen to creepe into our bosomes And hēce are those speaches vsed by Parsons Howlet in that fraudulent and doubling Epistle that he of late hath presumed to whoope in the eares of her Soueraigne Highnes wherewith because I haue dealt more fully in another place now I do but touch it But as there is greatest daunger when foes beginne to faigne so haue we greatest cause to distrust these enemies of God and of the common weale when they haue made their tongues most glyb and smoothe to deceaue withall August in Psal 9. that as one saith verie well they may binde mēs soules in their sinnes For a sinner delighteth to doe those things wherein not onely the reprouer is feared but also the praiser is heard There are
the world he said Sacrifice oblatiō thou wouldest not but a body hast thou framed vnto mee c Thē I said Loe I am present in the beginning of the booke it is writtē of me that I should do thy will O God And a little after Through which will we are sanctified through the oblation of the body of Iesus Christ once made Vpō this counsell of God also leaneth the reason of the Apostle in the 10. to the Romains whilest he saith the righteousnesse which is of faith so he saith Say not in thy heart who shall ascend into heauen For this is to fetche Christ out of heauen or who shall goe downe into the deepe this is to bring Christ from the deade But what saith he The word is neare thee in thy mouth and in thy heart This is that worde of faith which we preache to witte if thou shalt confesse the Lord Iesus with thy mouth and shalt beleeue in thy heart that God hath raised him vp from the deade thou shalt be safe For we beleeue with the heart to righteousnesse but we confesse with the mouth to saluation See the 1. Corinth 1. vers 30. Luk. 1. vers 10. to the Hebr. 2. vers 14.15 to the Romans 5. vers 12.15.16 17.18 Also 1 Cor. 15. vers 20.21.23 1. Thess 4. vers 14. and Chapiter 5. vers 3. I beleeue in God the father almightie maker of heauen and earth Testimonies out of the Prophets and Apostles of the nature of God and of the creation of all thinges EXodus 34. The Lord of Hoastes The Lord of Hoastes a mightie mercifull and gratious God long suffering and much in goodnes and saith who shewest mercie to thowsandes pardoning iniquitie and defection and sinnes before whom the innocent is not innocent who recompencest the iniquitie of the fathers vppon the children and vppon the childrens children and vppon the kinsfolkes Gene. 1. In the beginning God created heauen and earth Nowe the earth was desolate and voyde and darkenes was vppon the vtmost face of the depth and the spirite of God mooued it selfe vppon the face of the waters Io. 1. In the beginning was the worde and the word was with God and that word was God All thinges were made by it and without it was nothing made that was made And to the Colossians the first and Psal 104. Thou shalt sende foorth thy spirite and they shal be created and thou shalt renue the face of the earth The description of God GOD is a spirituall substance euerlasting good pure aswell of an incomprehensible glorie as of an infinite wisedome and power of an vnchangeable righteousnes vnspeakable mercie and most constant trueth to be short the onely soueraigne happines and the father is euerlasting the sonne the euerlasting image of the father and the holie ghost proceeding from both The nature of God is shortly and diligently expressed in the description which is in Moses Exod. 34. The Lord of of Hoastes the Lord of Hoasts a mightie mercifull and gentle God long suffering and of great mercie and true c. The profite of this description of God THe vse of this description is that the nature of God being knowne we should embrace by true faith as our onely and most soueraigne God and should feare to offende him to the end that through true faith and feare or amendment of life he might be glorified of vs. For first when we heare that God who hath promised by an euerlasting couenant that he wil be a God vnto vs is an vnderstanding wise euerlasting good righteous and mercifull God we conclude verie rightly vppon it of the verie forme of that free couenant that he is not onely such a one by nature but also that he will shew himselfe to be such a one to vs beleeuers and that by an euerlasting couenant though all creatures should seeme to persuade vs to the contrarie He that knoweth this nature of God of whom he is receiued into couenant he hath large matter of trusting in him and of framing his life by faith according to the will of God Both of these to wit howe the knowledge of God maketh to faith and repentance and so to the establishing of the kingdome of God in vs we will make plaine out of some of his attributes So great and so constant is the truth of God that one word of the diuine truth passeth the truth of all Angels and men because the truth of all creatures dependeth vpon the truth of God and hath the originall from that and consisteth in that alone so that the truth of god is the cause and foundation of all truth both in Angels and men When therefore we wauer or doubt of any matter why do we not consult whether there be not some word of the Lorde concerning that matter whereof we doubt which being found we may giue our mindes to rest knowing assuredly that the least title of the truth is more firme then the whole frame of heauen and earth Ieremi 31. Matt. 5. vers 18. therefore it is saide in the second booke of the Kinges Cap. 10. vers 10. Knowe you nowe that there shall not fall anie thing of the word of the Lord to the ground Also his infinite power ought to incourage vs to trust in him in him I say that mightie God who calleth those thinges which are not as if they were Ro. 4. Like as also that same Apostle further speaketh of the faith of Abraham He doubted not of the promise of God through vnbeleife but was made strong in faith giuing glorie to God Being fully assured that he which had promised he also was able to performe it And surely how greatly distrust displeaseth God as which defraudeth him of his glory and how greatly the holiest men that are ought to beware of it the Lord teacheth Num. 20. And the Lord of Hoastes said vnto Moyses and Aaron Forasmuch as ye haue not beleeued me that you might sanctifie me before the sonnes of Israel therefore you shall not lead this congregation into the lande which I haue giuen them And in the 32. of Deut. 50.51.52 Now he is not onely able to do that which he wil as in verie deede he willeth that thing which he hath promised in his word but also in that which he willeth not he abideth no resistance which is as it were the other part of the omnipotencie of God Isai 43. There is none that can take out of my hand And if I do any thing who shall let it The first is therfore that in euerie thing we haue the wil of God knowne out of his word which being once knowne let vs not doubt but that Gods truth is most cōstant altogether vnchangable Moreouer let our mindes moūt vp to the almightie nature of God who mightily performeth in deede whatsoeuer he wil neither abideth any resistance Ioh. 10. I giue euerlastnig life to my sheepe neither shall they perish for euer neither shal any mā take them
temporall euen to the soule and conscience When both these meete together dwell in one kingdome and kisse ech other there is a blessed state and in regarde of Christian Princes though treason against the one can not be with any loyaltie to the other yet we exempt such ignorant and seduced Papists from the gilt of treason as being led by such Capitaine Romanists as Sanders and Allen are onely haue a dislike of the truth yet bear dutifull hearts to their Prince and Country hauing not in such ouert and actuall manner hatched forth that cursed and treacherous seede But I wish these with all my hearte in time to take heede lest whilest they nourish and foster this conceaued superstition in them they growe to the same wretched attempts that they see others haue done do daily to their great cost they pay as they are worthy the same price for it Let them in time therefore feare God and honor the Kinge obey God that they may obeye their Prince Poperie is the nurce mother of treason rebellion and confusion Poperie hath alwaies been a perker and prier in to princes greatest secretes and intentions for the maintenance of it owne kingdome True religion in deede teacheth all estates and taketh knowledge to reproue whatsoeuer is contrary to the light But poperie rusheth into all matters and causes and chalengeth and vsurpeth authoritie ouer all persons it taketh vpon it the alteration of kingdomes ouerturneth Princes crownes alienateth inheritances intermedleth vniustly in al things as I wil if god assist me shew further if I be further vrged I beseech your Honor pardon me that I haue passed the boundes of an epistle These creaking papists euē compel me who are so shamelesse in the cleere light of the gospell still to prouoke vs But a day shall come that shal reueale al things in the meane time I nothing doubt of his mercifull goodnes if we go cheerefully forward and draw not his iudgements vpon vs by our slacknesse coldnesse towards the synceritie of his truth towards his poore Church towards her Maiestie and the whole body of this cōmon weale And thankes be to God for that rich and vnspeakeable knowledge of his truth wherby he hath enabled vs to discerne and see their errors Of all benefites this is most precious and I beseech your honor in your place to seeke the aduancing of it Let them not be able to preuaile with you that bewray their owne shame whilest with boasting words they would seeme to mount vp to heauen and yet lie flat groueling vpon the earth hauing no sparke of heauenly wisedome or vnderstanding from the word of God Onely they haue a few waste words a little lauish latine wherewith they thinke to ouergoe and ouerthrow the setled truth of God We looked for high matter from our chalinging champion at the least seeing he cōmeth after al others we looked for som shew of weightie and grounded arguments but alacke our hope is frustrate for nothing appeareth but that a man may finde in these goldē daies of knowledge 〈…〉 euen in those youthes and boyes that yet haue scarse a farre of saluted diuinitie His ten arguments are nothing els but so many paralogismes all taken frō others that wrote long before him onely he hath turned the wrong side of ●heir coates outwarde Because some men haue refused certaine bookes to be numbred in the Canon of the scriptures for which yet they are not destitute of some testimonies and yet some of those books haue not bin denied of vs therefore we flie the scriptures and Campion hath woon the fielde already because the sense and meaning of the scriptures haue been diuersly taken of some particular men in some controuersies therfore the meaning of the scriptures are on his side Thus he braineth himselfe with his owne hammer and cutteth his owne throte with his owne sworde As though all that professe papistrie keepe one sense and meaning in the interpretation of the scripture because they boast of the name of a Church the name of the Church is glorious we loke wan at it and must needes flie because they com against vs onely with the bare name We make a church of our owne fashiō a Platonicall Idea and an idle fancie In discribing a church we vtterly ouerthrow it c. All the heretiques that euer were are our predecessors because papists say so we must subscribe to their church or else to a church that is no where Thē forsooth al general Councels are theirs and we refuse all because some haue erred and many haue byn contrary one to another The Coūcel of Trent shal liue whē Kemnitius shal be buried if he take not heede with Arrius now we may trust them for Iohn Hus brake the conditions that the Emperour had set him and running away which the Emperour had forbidden vpon paine of his head was iustly not headed but burned and yet the Councel of Constance debated specially of this matter thought they were not bound to the Emperours promise Hierom of Prage spake freely in the Councell recanting departed freely but falling into his heresie again drunk of the same cup. We refuse all fathers he alloweth all and refuseth none tagge and ragge are welcome to him all their errours shal be defended for manifest truth Not so much as Dionisius Hyppolytus but must be ranked amongest the Doctors And if euer any searched the scriptures these did it and spent their whole liues in it And all histories make for them and our historiographers for 1500 yeares together are emptie of all matter sauing of that they write for them and to maintaine their cause And we can not deny but that Rome was an holy Church that their faith was famous that Paule preached there that a Church was gathered in that Babylon where Peter ruled Whether Clement succeeded Peter or Linu● I would faine haue determined and Clement succeeded c. therefore all are his for his religion We further maintaine nothing but Paradoxes and monstrous opinions of God of Christ of man of grace of righteousnesse of manners c. And we must needes speake and be vnderstood as this lustie challenger will haue vs to speake and be vnderstoode Our Sophistications are palpable and our barenes in testimonies are miserable he hath from heauen from the earth from Roses from Lilies the one purpuled with martyrdome the other whited with innocencie They haue those that were shepeheardes to all landes and all flockes of all faithfull all were theirs of all sortes and none ours And thus we are confuted But my Lord it hath ben an old said saw The greatest barkers are not the best biters nor the greatest boasters the best fighters I doubt not but he shal receaue a ful answere in time In meane time let him al the papists in the world if they can ouerthrow the truth of doctrine which we hold the articles of whose faith
not onely by some vniuersall reason and motion but also by a particular and speciall yea which stretcheth it selfe euen to the least sparrowes and to the most contemptible haires of our heades yea further euen to the direction of lottes so that all things are done by the dispensation and appointment of God and fall not out at aduenture or by chance and therefore he must haue the sight of his minde alwaies bent vpon God with whō he is in league as the chiefe cause of all things Testimonies Exod. 21 vers 13 He that hath not lien in waite for him but the Lorde hath appointed him into his handes Prouerbs Chap. 16. vers 33. Lottes are cast into the lappe and all the iudgement therof dependeth wholy vpō the Lord. Act. 1 26. Iam. 4.13.14.15 Go to now ye that say to day and to morowe we will goe into such a citie and let vs continue there a yeere buy sell get gaine who know not what shall come to passe to morrowe For what is your life It is euen a vapoure that appeareth for a little time and afterward vanisheth away And therefore yee ought to saye and if the Lord will and we liue we will doe this or that Matt. 10.29 Are not two sparrowes sould for a farthing and one of them falleth not on the grounde without your father And the haires of your head also are numbred Feare ye not therefore yee are of more value then many sparrowes Also Deutero 28. Ierem. 10 23. Prouerb 20. Actes 14. Gene. 25. Ioseph saith Gene. 45.5 It was not you that sould me into Egypt but I was sent before you by the will of God that I might preserue your life Ioseph knewe that he was not sould by chaunce but by the counsell of God so that he saith that he was sent thither by the will of God in which also he resteth Iob busieth not himselfe with complaints against the Chaldeans but he saith Iob. 1.21 The Lord hath giuen and the Lord hath taken blessed be the name of the Lord. Is God therefore the author of sinne GOd forbid For God so gouerneth all things by his prouidence that in meane time he continueth free from all sinne first because he putteth not malice into man but the same is of the diuel Iohn 8. Although God vse the same as an instrument to the setting foorth of his glorie Secondly because all actions are discerned by their endes God in all actions hath an end agreeable with his vnchangable and euerlasting righteousnes Now men whiles they erre from the minde of God and from his righteousnes reuealed in his word they sinne The brethren of Ioseph haue an other ende then God You saith Ioseph Gen. 50.20 thought euill against me but God disposed it to good that he might bring to passe as it is at this day and saue much people aliue The diuel in afflicting Iob hath this end that he may cause him to blaspheme God Iob. 1. draw Iob to destruction The Chaldeans also haue their scope that they may waxe rich by robberie But God in all this busines so dealeth as he may trie Iobs faith and patience 2 Sam. 16.12 and manifest his owne glorie and at length deliuer him with Sathans confusion So Dauid acknowledgeth God to deale rightly and iustly by Simey as he saith Suffer him for God hath commaunded him to curse me When as notwithstanding the same Dauid pronounceth of the same deede that Simey sinned greeuously 1. King 2.8 And Simey also confesseth the same thing 2. Sam. 19.19 Because forsooth God vsed an euill instrument well to humble Dauid to the ende he might giue to God the praise of righteousnes and mercie but Simey himselfe had an ende purpose quite contrarie from the minde and lawe of God And therefore forasmuch as there is fault in the instrument at length by the wonderfull prouidence and iust iudgement of God he is drawne to punishment 1. King 2.36.44 Wherefore al things are so done by the prouidence of God that he in meane time continueth free from all sinne which is proper alone to the diuel and to the corrupte nature of man Argumentes taken out of the newe Testament whereby it is plainely shewed that God doth so worke that he remaineth voyde of sinne THe passion of Christ is a notable doctrine of this thing For there were the Pharisees Iudas Pilate yea and God himselfe not onely permitting but also working in it and striking his sonne Esai 53. vers 5 6.7 The Lord cast the iniquities of vs all vpon him and the Lord would bruse him and afflict him Also Acts 4. vers 27.28 Herod and Pontius Pilate with the gentiles and people of Israel are indeed gathered togeather against thy holy sonne Iesus whom thou hast anoynted that they might doe those thinges which thy hand and counsaile had before determined to be done Euerie one had their diuerse endes God had this ende that mankinde should not perish Iudas that he might gaine by betraying him the Pharises together with Caiphas the high priest that they might prouide for their owne glory which they sawe to be weakened and shaken of Christ and also that the Romaines might not come and vtterly destroy their nation and therefore that it was much better that one should die for the people whereas notwithstanding the highe priest of that yeare vnwittingly and thinking a quite contrarie thing prophecied of the ende which God had determined with himselfe Pilate that he might not incurre the displeasure of Caesar which the Pharises threatned c. Who will say here that God sinned in giuing his sonne to the death in punishing our sinnes with extreame torments both in the soule and body of his sonne offering himselfe thereunto of his owne accord for mankinde Who also will say that Iudas Caiphas the Pharises and Pilate sinned not in killing Christ whom they knew to haue committed nothing worthy of death albeit they did not any thing that first the hand and counsell of God had determined Because in doing this they regarded not nor set before their eies that same scope and purpose of God but had other endes altogether straunge from the minde and will of God reuealed The second poynt of doctrine concerning the prouidence of God WE must not onely determine that all thinges are done by the dispensation and appoyntment of God but also that al and singular thinges are done for our good and therefore thou shalt bee sure that euerie thing that commeth to passe shal be healthfull vnto thee First of all because he hath bound himselfe vnto thee although vnworthy in Christ whiles he hath promised Now there are notable promises set foorth in the 91. Psal He that dwelleth in the helpe of the most highest c. Also in Esaias the 49. Will a woman so forget hir infant that she will not haue compassion vpon the sonne of her wombe Although she shall forget it yet notwithstanding I will not
to God peace to the earth A good wil in men Like as therefore in times past when Salomon by the commaundement of God was annoynted there was publike ioye amongest the people of God because they knewe that God woulde doe them good and defend them by the hande of a king so also we when wee heare out of the worde of God that our Lorde Iesus is Christ that is that same annoynted of the lorde we ought together with the Angels to be filled with an exceeding ioye of minde being surely persuaded that euen in this verie thing that the heauenly father hath appointed and in verie deede giuen his owne sonne Christ that is annointed to be our king that he doeth openly from heauen declare that hee by this sonne will become the euerlasting restorer and defender of his Church Why Christ was annointed not onelie to be king but also Priest IT followeth that we declare whie he was not onely annointed to bee a king but also a Priest The reason is because the kingdome of Christ was so to bee established that he must satisfie for euer the righteousnes of God and so this begonne peace promised grace might staie vppon a sure and sound foundation Now the foundation is the euerlasting priesthood of Christ that is that same gift which not onely by commaundement but also by solemne oth in a wonderful wisedome and mercie is from the father laide vpon this certaine person whereof these are partes First the prayer of so great a person most pure and most holy together with a sacrifice matchable with the sinnes and wickednesses of all beleeuers Io. 17. Heb. 7. the other the shewing of himselfe before the face of the father in the heauens after this sacrifice is offered vp Hebr. 9 vers 24. Because it was ordained of God by an oath and by an vnchangeable decree of God which we may surely trust to that Christ should shewe himselfe to witte his owne bodie and soule taken into the vnitie of his person in which all our sinnes were punished without ceasing before the face of the father that alwayes the efficacie of that Sacrifice once offered vp might florish and be of force before the father Of the profite that we take by this that Christ was anointed to be a priest THe chiefe profite is that I haue a certaine person which hath sacrificed for mee and continually maketh intercessiō for me that the force of his intercessiō made sacrifice offred vp in earth might alwaies be of force in the sight of God as it is saide in the Psalme 110. The Lorde hath sworne and will not repent him Thou art a Priest for euer Nowe an euerlasting priest is not without an euerlasting vse and fruite of his priesthoode towarde his faithfull But wee will speake more aswell of the kingdome as of the Priesthoode in the article of sitting at the right hand of God Why also was he annointed to be a Prophet THe reason why hee was annointed to bee a Prophet is because that same priestly kingdome in which euerlasting righteousnes and peace should florish was to bee established by the scepter of his worde that is by the preaching of the Gospell and in the power of the spirite whereby he was annointed And truelie so was it foretold by Esay The spirit of the Lord is vpon me because he hath annointed me that I should preach glade tydinges vnto the power he hath sent me that I shoulde heale the contrite in heart as our Lorde affirmeth in the 4. of Luke that it was fulfilled in him Therefore hee saith vnto Pilate that his kingdome was not of this worlde that he came into the worlde that he might giue testimonie vnto the truth I vnderstande Christ therefore so to be annointed a Prophet that hee being sent out of the bosome of his heauenly father in mans nature was annointed with the fulnes of the holy Ghost that being ful of grace and trueth hee might cleerly and manifestly set forth vnto vs that same mysterie hidde from the beginning the euerlasting will and counsell of God concerning the redemption of mankinde Iohn 1. The onely begotten sonne which is in the bosome of the father he hath shewed it vnto vs. Furthermore also that the same Christ may effectuallie teach vs to the end of the worlde For which cause hee also hath promised his presence by the office of teaching Beholde I am alwayes with you euen to the end of the worlde Of the fruite of Christes propheticall office THe Lorde Iesus is anointed with the spirite of prophesie to this end that we should by no meanes doubt of the vnchangeable wil of the father towarde vs. Heb. 1. God in times past at sundrie times and in diuerse maners spake vnto our fathers by the Prophetes but in these last times he hath spoken vnto vs by his sonne Further who dareth to say howe shall I knowe the will of God towardes beleeuers seeing the sonne him selfe to whome the minde and will of the father is throughly knowen hath opened the will and promise of the father in the Gospell The other fruite is nowe declared for that it teacheth vs effectuallie to the end of the worlde and transformeth vs into that which we are taught of him 2. to the Corinth 2. vers 17.18 Howe far forth those things which are spoken concerning the office of Christ or of the priestly prophetical kingdome of Christ agree with the doctrine of the free couenaunt BVt same man will say that same priestly kingdome that thou hast said to be established by that same Messias or annointed of the Lord by the scepter of the word and power of the spirite is it not that same euerlasting couenaunt or worke of saluation that standeth in the free forgiuenesse of sinnes and vndeserued gift of the holy Ghost and euerlasting life Yes verilie For that same couenant of saluation made with Abraham was renewed with Dauid and to him was promised out of his seede an euerlasting king who shoulde be the mediator of this couenaunt Psalme 89. And in the first of Luke the Angel saith to Marie This shall be great and he shal he called the sonne of the most high and the Lorde God shall giue vnto him the seate of Dauid his father and he shall raigne ouer the house of Iacob for euer and there shall bee no end of his kingdome And a little after Zacharie the father of Iohn Baptiste being full of the holy Ghost prophecied saying Blessed be the Lorde God of Israel because he hath visited and redeemed his people and hath lifted vp an horne of saluation vnto vs in the house of Dauid his seruaunt as he hath spoken by the mouth of his holy Prophets which were since the world began that it should come to passe that he would saue vs from our enemies and out of the hande of all that hate vs that he shoulde shewe mercie towardes our fathers and be mindfull of his holy couenaunt of the oath
must needes be therefore that Christe this king be of the substance and loines of Dauid and continue an euerlasting kinge and very man not onely in name but in the very substance and properties of a naturall fruite sprong from the loines of Dauid and abiding and raigning worlde without end in the throne of Gods maiestie in the highest heauens Hebr. 1. Which thinge bringeth vs exceeding ioye in euerlasting life for that we shall behold our nature in our brother and heade Christ to be adorned with so great glorie in all eternitie Causes for which it must needes be that the mediator of the couenant be very God with all the properties of God THe causes for which it is necessarie that the mediator be not onely very mā but also very God be these The chiefe cause is because God would declare his infinite loue And this is the meaning of that So God loued the worlde so I say that he gaue his only begotten sonne c. The second cause is next vnder this because he had receaued a commandement of the father that required an almightie worker to wit a commandement by his merite and vertue to saue the elect Nowe there is but one Almightie euen God Ioh. 10. vers 18. Out of this same second cause which properly belongeth to Christ these endes are deriued The first concerning desarte For therefore must the Mediator be verie God that that same obedience of Christ whereby so great a person which is equal to the father humbling himselfe in the nature of man that the curse might be made in it might be from the beginning of the world for al eternitie to come a matchable price or rather a price of redemption for the sinnes of all the elect of the whole worlde euen that the price might wey downe our sinnes Therefore in the 20. of the Actes it is saide That God redeemed his Church with his bloud And in the 9 to the Hebrues Also grace hath abounded aboue the fault This obedience of the Sonne when it is made a sacrifice for vs it surmounteth all obedience of Angels and al other creatures The second end is that seeing he must be a Sauiour no lesse in vertue then in merite he must first in himselfe ouercome our sinne the wrath of God and death Nowe that the waight of the infinite wrath of God in the manhoode might stand ouercome and moreouer that he might raise himself frō death it was necessary that he that should suffer should be very man in such sort that he might together be infinite that is the true and euerlasting God that is that his manhod should be personallie inseperablie vnited to his godheade of which it should vpholden that our saluation might not by any meane be in danger seeing it is impossible that that vnion should be dissolued For God alone could not die as one of the auncient fathers haue wittilie said neither could man alone ouercome death Therefore to the Romans Ca. 1. he saith that he is declared to be the sonne of God by the power of his resurrection Moreouer by his power it behoued him also to ouercome sinne and death in vs Ioh. 5. to witte by giuing faith whereby that merite might be applied vnto vs and the holy Ghoste through whō he might restore in vs the image of God and quicken vs euerlastingly and also maintaine that saluation so gotten Now forasmuch as all these things are of nature belonging to him who is almightie it was necessary that he by nature should be God almightie For who could haue performed that but he through whom man in the beginning was made after the image of God Coloss 1.3 who could haue giuen the holy Ghost which is God but he which is God himselfe who could haue restored euerlasting life but that same word the sonne of God in whō life is from the beginning Io. 1. Finaly forasmuch as God hath said I am the Lord besides me there is no sauiour it was necessarie that our sauiour Christ which by the decree of God was appointed to obtaine and bestowe saluation should be very God with all the properties of the Godhead omnipotencie eternitie infinite maiestie and glorie without which he could neither be a Sauiour nor abide for euer Why those same two natures must be vnited in the Mediator THat the foundation of that same couenant of grace or rather of that coniunction betwixt God and vs might be firme GOD would haue these two natures in Christ to be knit together after a wonderful manner to wit by the vnion of persons Now when we say that the diuine and humaine nature of Christe are personallie knit together we vnderstand that the sonne who is God hath taken mans nature into the vnitie of his person and so God is manifested in the flesh and made man but in the person of the sonne and so as the proprieties of both natures remaine safe aswel that the saluation of men might be obtained by that meane that he had appointed as also that it might be maintained and continued for euer For saluation could not haue ben obtained vnlesse mans nature and the nature of God had bene knit together in a personall vnion First because it had not beene the bloude of the Sonne of God that was to be shed and so it had not bene a sacrifice worthie enough for the sinnes of the whole worlde Moreouer the humanitie could not haue beene able to sustaine the wrath of God neither haue abolished the sinnes that were laide vpon it vnlesse the diuinitie had ben coupled vnto it into the vnitie of the person by a most firme and altogether vnlooseable knotte both which that same man Christ by the power of his diuinitie being personally knitte vnto him hath perfourmed Acts 20. Philip. 2. Hebr. 19.14 Coloss 1. vers 14.15 And much lesse also might saluation nowe obtained be maintained vnlesse they were knit together and might so remaine for euer For euen like as it was required for the entry to that priesthoode and for the prouiding of full satisfaction that there should be the body and soule of the sonne of God in which there might be satisfaction so also that the priesthoode might be euerlasting and an euerlasting intercession be made for vs it must be that that same humane nature be properly belonging to the sonne of God which he must shewe before the face of the father in heauen in which as our sinnes are once cleansed so it might be the pledge of our reconciliation for euer Psal 110.1 and the 4. Matth. 22. vers 44. Moreouer that same man Christ could not by his vertue and power be a sauiour vnlesse also he had the diuine nature ioyned vnto him into the vnitie of person from which together as also from the father proceedeth the holy ghoste who bringeth vs into the possession of Christ engraffeth vs into Christ and begetteth vs againe into euerlasting life 1. Cor. 15. verse 21.45 Rom. 8. verse 8.9
viuification or quickening because as Christ is iustified from our sinnes by rising againe and therewithall is quickened so he that beleeueth in Christ is both iustified and quickened as the Apostle teacheth Ephes 2. vntill the 11. verse Therefore Paul Rom. 5. calleth the same iustification of life and opposeth it to the fault of condemnation and maketh an antithesis or matching of contraries betwene sinne that raigneth to death and the righteousnes of Christ which whosoeuer receiue they raigne in life verses 17.18.21 And in deede so as not onely Christ worketh in vs not onely that same newe life but also Christ is that life himselfe as him selfe saith I am the way the trueth and the life Iohn 14.6 And Gala. 2.20 Nowe I liue no more But Christ liueth in me Viuification therefore is the seconde fruit of the resurrection of Christ to wit for that Christ himselfe alwayes liuing is become our life through faith and because by the vertue which we drawe from our heade Christe through the spirite of faith we arise in this life into newnes of life that by liuing purely and holily wee might wholy consecrate our selues to the will of God This thing the Apostle teacheth Col. 3. If yee be risen with Christ seeke those thinges that are aboue where Christ is sitting at the right hande of God Care for heauenly thinges and not for earthly For this cause also the selfe same Apostle saith Rom. 6. that We are planted into the similitude of the death of Christ that being partakers of his resurrection we might walke in newnes of life In which wordes he not onely setteth out the resurrection of Christ as an example for vs to followe but also especially teacheth that this thing especially wrought in vs that by the vertue of the resurrection of Christ wee might rise agayne into a newe life Of the third fruit of the resurrection of Christ The thirde fruit which is ioyned with the second is the assurance of our perseuerance in faith and of full victorie against sinne and death For euen like as Christ dyeth no more but liueth the life which neuer can faile for in that he is dead he is once dead to sinne but in that he liueth he liueth to God death shal haue no further dominion ouer him Rom. 6. so they that are engraffed into Christ through faith do drawe out of him a spirituall life from which they can neuer fal and which no not in the verie separation of the body and of soule can bee extinguished as Christ saith If any man keepe my word he shall neuer see death Iohn 8.51 Therefore seeing the faithfull liue this life of Christ in an entrance or beginning the force and nature whereof shed into their minds from Christ is such as it can neuer altogether die they are also assured of the full consummation and perfecting of it The selfe same thing also Peter teacheth 1. Epist 1. Blessed be God and the father of our Lord Iesus Christ who of his great mercie hath begotten vs into a liuely hope through the resurrection of Iesus Christ from the dead And verse 4. 6. he laieth the cause foundation of a liuely hope in the mercie of the father resurrectiō of Christ because as Christ after that hee arose in our name by the mercie of the father he alwaies liueth so hope also hath a permanent and indurable life in him partly regeneration being begone and partly it loketh for it in that same full consummation and finishing In the first to the Ephesians verses 19.20.23 there is a notable place most fit and agreeable vnto this doctrine to wit that God doeth shewe foorth that selfe same power in vs whiles he giueth vs faith which hee wrought and declared in his sonne when he raised him vp from the dead and that same substantiall word it selfe to be that which filleth all in all thinges The same also 1. Pet. 1. verse 3.5 2 Cor. 4.14.16 And from hence floweth that same certaintie concerning full victorie against sinne against the assaultes of sathan and death For like as that euerlasting worde in flesh which it tooke and which in it owne power it raised from the deade Iohn 10. ouercame our sinne imputed vnto him death so also that same euerlasting worde shall not cease dwelling by grace in the faithfull but vtterly to abolish in those also the remnauntes of sinne and death already ouercame by his vertue and power 1. Corinthians 15. vers 54.57.58 1. Iohn 5.4.5 For by no other vertue and power but by the verie same whereby that euerlasting worde in that receiued lumpe ouercame our sin and death we know also according to the promise the same worde also working in vs that wee shall vanquishe and ouercome Io. 4. Because he is mightier that is in vs then he that is in the worlde This certayntie of our perseueraunce in true faith and of a full victorie through faith bringeth to passe that we take all thinges from his hande whether they be thinges prosperous or full of aduersitie being fully persuaded that all those thinges doe hasten the fruition of that same victorie which now is gotten for vs by Christ 1. Cor. 15. Thankes be to God who hath giuen vs victorie through our Lord Jesus Christ The same is in the 2. Cor. 4.15 Concerning the last fruite of the resurrection of Christ SEing that not only our soules but also our bodies are mēbers of our head Christ through the bonde of the spirit of faith 1. Cor. 6. ver 5. 15. Rom. 8.11 therefore in the resurrection of our heade Christ our bodies haue a certaine pledge and seale that they are not onely raysed vp from sinnes in this life as was shewed in the second fruit but also the selfe same bodies which are yet mortall haue both nowe the right of euerlasting life and through that same quickening spirit of Christ are repaired to the fruition of him and to true immortalitie in the end of the world and that in the selfe same state and condition with the glorious body of Christe Phil. 3. Who shall transforme our vile body that it may be fashioned like vnto his glorious body according to that effectuall working whereby hee is made able to subdue all things vnto himselfe 1. Cor. 15.49 As we haue borne the image of the earthly Adam so shall we heare the image of the heauenly The last fruit therefore of the resurrection of Christ is tha● immortalitie is adiudged vnto vs from God himselfe made in the raysing vp of the Messiah and offered vnto vs by the Gospell and sealed by the spirite of Christe 2. Tim. 1.10 Who hath abolished death and hath brought life and immortalitie vnto light thorough the Gospell To the Ephesians chap. 1. In which Christ also you haue hoped hauing heard the worde of trueth euen the gospell of your saluation in which also after that ye beleeued ye were sealed with the holy spirite of promise whiche is the
from the loue of God which is in Christ Iesus our Lord. If when Christ raigned in humilitie the diuels were constrained to aske him leaue howe shall they nowe dare to attempt anie thing against any member of Christ after that Christ is ascended on high hath led captiuitie captiue vnlesse first they shall entreate the Lorde Christ But faithfull is Christ our Lorde who shall not suffer vs to bee tempted aboue that wee shall bee able to beare 1. Corinthians 10. If then when he gouerned his kingdom in humilitie and great abasement the sea was still when he said Mar 4. be still What shall be now done he raigning in high glorie when he wil declare his wil as were but by a becke against the stormes of persecutions But wee are the members of so great a Lorde and of Christ and therefore he not only can but also will that which is most healthful vnto vs. And doe not we nowe much more deserue that Christ should vpbrayde no lesse vnto vs then vnto the Apostles a lacke for sorrowe that same faintnes of faith because that in the tempestes of aduersities in the meditation of so great thinges our faith doeth mount vp no higher See an example of defence Act. 18. ver 8.9 From thence he shal come to iudge both the quicke and the deade Testimonies out of the Prophetes and Apostles DAniel 7.13 I did see in a vision by night behode one like the sonne of man came in the cloudes of heauen and approached vnto the auncient of dayes and they brought him before him and he gaue him dominion honour and a kingdome that all people nations and languages shoulde serue him his dominion is an euerlasting dominion which shall neuer be taken away and his kingdome shal neuer be destroyed And in the Epistle of Iude verses 14.15 And Enoch also the seauenth frō Adam prophecied of these saying beholde the Lorde commeth with thousandes of his sainctes to giue iudgement against all men and to rebuke all the vngodly among them of all their wicked deedes which they haue vngodly committed and of all their cruell speakings which wicked sinners haue spoken against him Matth. 25. And when the sonne of man commeth in his glorie and all the holy Angels with him Then shall he sit vppon the throne of his glorie and all nations shall bee gathered before him and hee shall separate them one from an other as a sheepehard separateth the sheepe from the goates And he shal set his sheepe on his right hand and the goates on the left Then shall the king say to them on his right hande Come ye blessed of my father take the inheritance of the kingdome prepared for you from the foundation of the world For I was an hungred and ye gaue me to eate I thirsted and you gaue me to drinke c. 2. Pet. 3. verse 9. The Lorde is not slacke as some men count slackenesse of that promise he hath promised but is patient toward vs and woulde haue no man to perish but all to come to repentance But the day of the Lord wil come as a theefe in the night in the which the heauens shall passe awaye with a noise and the elements shall melt away with heate and the earth with the workes therein shall be burnt vp Seeing therefore that all these thinges must be dissolued what maner of persons ought ye to be in holy couersation and godlinesse looking for and hasting vnto that day of the Lord by the which the heauens being on fire shall bee dissolued and the elementes shall melt with heat Why this article is added vnto the former THis article is added vnto the former for the greater confirmation of our faith For because Christ sitting at the right hand of his father doeth so exercise his kingly power of iudging partly by defending his that are in couenant with him that yet in the meane while hee keepeth them vnder the crosse and wronges of their enemies to mortifie sinne partly so bridling the vngodlie Actes 12. that in the meane season he leaueth many thinges vnpunished to the ende his long sufferaunce may exclude all excuse and therefore Christ our Lorde will to the ende that wee bee not troubled with any miseries or crueltie of enemies that we shoulde lift vp our heades with true confidence of minde to looke for his comming that the greater our miserie shall bee the more certaine wee may bee that the daye of our triumph is at hande and of the righteous destruction of all the wicked enemies of God That the generall and last iudgement must of necessitie be that we may bee armed against those scorners whome the holy Ghost hath foreshewed shoulde be by Peter the Apostle in these last times A sure foundation may bee taken from the righteousnes of God and the state of the righteous in this life as Paul hath concluded in the 1. Thes 1. For it is a righteous thinge with God to recompence tribulation to them that trouble you and to you which are troubled release with vs when the Lorde Iesus shall shewe himselfe from heauen with his mightie Angels in flaming fire c. Forasmuch therefore as that recompence is not in this life which the righteousnes of God requireth and this notwithstanding this righteousnes remayneth firme vnmoueable with God for euer that the wicked may be punished the Godly may receiue that same promised release there vpon the Apostle inferreth that that is a manifest token of the iust iudgement of God to followe of the comming of the Lorde Furthermore this foundation being laide the destruction of the citie of Ierusalem maie bee added which Christ ioyned with the prophecie of the last iudgement not without a great weightie cause that is to say the figure with the thing signified that wee might no more doubt of his wrath to come vppon the vngodly in the day of iudgemēt then of the shame of the Iewes foreshewed of Christ which yet they beare before our eyes Matth. 24. Luke 21. Of the meaning of this Article THE meaning of this article is I doe beleeue that Iesus Christe doeth not onely nowe exercise his kingly power of iudgeing by his vertue from heauen by diuerse examples aswell in defending the godly as repressing the wicked but also that he shall solemnly come from heauen from the right hande of the power of God in a corporall presence thorowly to iudge all men as well those that are departed out of this life frō the beginning that the worlde was created whose bodies shal rise againe as those whome that day shall finde remaining yet liuing in this worlde who shall soudenly be changed Nowe forasmuch as to iudge is to absolue the innocent to beautifie them and to condemne the wicked and to punish them I beleeue that he shall so iudge that hee shall fully deliuer the godly and beutifie them with eternall glorie contrariwise that he shall fully execut the condemnation vppon the
in vs by the same spirit that same newe obedience which is an vndoubted testimony of our engraffement into Christe and therefore of the forgiuenes of sinnes Rom. 8. in the beginning of the Chapiter For the free couenant of God doth containe these two partes as may be seene in the 31. Chapiter of Ieremy And hereof it commeth to passe that it is euerlasting because both he writeth his lawe in our heartes that is through his spirite he beginneth a newe obedience that we depart no more from God Ieremy 32.40 and because that being vnperfect he will remember our sinnes no more Where these two are there is sure friendshippe a constant and euerlasting couenant The resurrection of the flesh Testimonies out of the Prophets and Apostles DAniel 12. verse 2. And many of them that sleepe in the dust of the earth shal awake some to euerlasting life and some to shame and perpetual contempt Iob 19. verse 25. I knowe that my Redeemer liueth and he shal stand in the last day vpon the earth and I shal be clothed againe with my skinne and shall see God in my flesh I shal see him my selfe none other for me Paul 1. Cor. 15. as it were with the finger pointing at those same bodies which we carrie about saith on this wife that this corruptible that this mortal this I say and none other must put on incorruption and immortalitie The meaning of this article THe articles that followe conteine the consūmation or perfecting of those same benefites of Christ to wit that same blessed life which we shal liue both in bodie and soule in the kingdome of our heauenly Father beeing fully ioyned with our head Christe beeing fully regenerate and transformed into his image and glorie 1. Cor. 15. Philip. 3. For our soules as soone as they shall passe out of this life shal enter into the rest of their Lorde for that whiche was spoken vnto the beleeuing theefe is also spoken to all the faithfull Nowe in the end of the worlde their bodies being taken againe they shall enioy full happinesse And certainly the verie same bodies which hauing put off al infirmitie shal put on incorruption incomprehensible power glorie a taste whereof Christe gaue vnto his Apostles in the mount Matth. 17. for he was transformed before them and his face did shine as the sunne and his garments were glistering as the light That the dead aswell righteous as vnrighteous must needes rise againe THe resurrection of the dead hath most sure and certaine foundations First of all the infinite power of God whereby he could create our bodies of nothing and whereby he can bring all thinges vnder subiection to himselfe Gene. 1. Rom. 4. Philip. 3. Further his vnchangeable will wherein he hath declared his righteousnes vpon which foundation the reason of the Apostle 2. Thess 1. leaneth For it is a righteous thing with God saith he to render affliction vnto them which afflict you and to you who are afflicted release together with vs when the Lorde Iesus shall be reuealed from heauen with the Angels of his power The righteousnes of God requireth that not other bodies but euen the verie bodies of the wicked be afflicted and that the bodies of the godlie receiue that promised release nowe whatsoeuer God can and will that of necessitie is done That the same bodies which we beare here shal rise againe THese verie same bodies and none other concerning the substance shall rise againe For God is the fountaine of life who hath taken into his couenant not halfe man but whole man and therefore shal quicken our bodies that are confederats vnto him For the God of Abraham of Isaak and of Iacob who is also our God is not the GOD of the liuing but of the deade like as Christ himselfe proueth the resurrection by the couenant Therefore these verie same bodies in respect of the substance shall rise againe But if any man will aske concerning the qualities there is a great diuersitie and so is that same voice of Christe to be vnderstoode Matth. 22. that in the resurrection we shal bee as the Angels of God in heauen And Christ saith Matthewe 13. Then the righteous shall shine as the sunne For this cause the bodies of the faithfull are called clarified bodies of the clearenes of the heauenlie light wherewith they are enlightened and they are called glorious bodies of that same glory which appeareth in that same clearenes as in the face of Moses spiritual bodies of the spirit of Christ by which they are quickened bewtified not to returne againe to nothing Now the cause of this our glorious resurrection is set forth in the third fruite of the resurrection of Christe Indeede the bodies of the wicked shall also rise againe as I shewed before when I sette foorth the foundations of the resurrection And Paule expresseth this Actes 24. But in a condition and qualitie diuerse from the godly For infirmitie shame corruption and misery shall not be taken from the bodies of the vngodly but like as they rise in shame so by the iudgement and power of God they shal bee confirmed in shame and corruption so that they shal be made immortall and incorruptible in corruption and death it selfe not to bee consumed with any tormentes but as it were hot burning yron they shall burne for euer Daniel 12. Some shal rise to euerlasting shame and Math. 25. The reason is because not onely the first death but also the seconde which is euerlasting is the punishment of sinne cōmitted aswell in body as in soule against the infinite maiestie of God And life euerlasting Testimonies out of the Prophetes and Apostles ESay 64. verse 4. And since the beginning of the worlde they haue not heard nor vnderstoode with the eare neither hath the eye seene another God beside thee which doeth so to him that waiteth for him The which place Paul citeth 1. Cor. 1. which the eye hath not seene which the eare hath not heard c. And in 21. of the Apoc. And God shall wipe away all teares from their eyes and there shall be no more death neither sorrowe nor crying The meaning of this article THE meaning is I beleeue that the same life which is in Iesus Christ shall be reuealed also in mee Coloss 3. Your life is hid with Christ in God When Christ our life shall be made manifest then shall you also be made manifest in glorie The name of euerlasting life comprehendeth in it all that same happinesse and gladnesse both of soule and body which the soules enioye by and by after this life through Iesus Christe and which also the bodies ioyned to the soules shall enioye with them when they shall be taken vp into the aire that they may bee alwayes with the Lorde 1. Thess 4. I confesse not onely this euerlasting life but I trust that it is prepared proper to me Christ confirmeth this prorietie and feeling begun thereof which a ful
fruition shall follow saying Verily verily I say vnto you he that heareth my wordes and beleeueth on him that sent me hath euerlasting life and shal not come into iudgement but he hath passed from death to life Iohn 5. vers 24 The Apostle out of the Prophete Esay 1. Cor. 1. doeth so shadowe out the full fruition and the enioying thereof as which can not be comprehended by any thought or vnderstanding in this life whiche the eye hath not seene c. There is a notable picture of it in the Apocalips chapter 21. where amongest other thinges he saith I haue not seene a temple in it for the omnipotent Lorde is the temple thereof that is the lambe Neither doeth this citie neede sunne or moone to shine in it For the glorie of God hath enlightened it and the lambe is the light thereof For God to whome in Christe wee shall then bee so fully ioyned and knit as the fountaine of all goodnes that beyond him there is nothing to be desired to the ende wee might bee truelie happie as hee saith to the father of all nations and so to all beleeuers Genesis 15. I am thy greate rewarde and Psalme 16. Dauid saith Iehouah is my portion This fountayne doeth plentifully powre out it selfe vppon vs after the resurrection of our fleshe as the Apostle teacheth that God shall bee all in all The scope or vse of this Article THe scope is that the faithfull may knowe that their full and stayed felicitie is not in this earth and that he that hath begune his worke in vs wil also perfect it Of which knowledge there is a threefolde vse First the remembrance of our departure hence into euerlasting life to that same chiefe high good will not suffer our heartes to bee fastened here to these earthly thinges as the Apostle sayth 2 Corinthians 5. And therefore we are alwaies of good comforte and wee knowe that seeing wee are straungers in body wee are hardely absent from the Lorde for wee walke by faith and not sight but we trust and rather desire to depart out of the body and to goe to dwel with the Lord. And for this cause we endeuour that both dwelling departing hence we may bee acceptable vnto him So in the 8. to the Rom. wee our selues which haue the first fruites of the spirite do grone with our selues waiting for the adoption that is the redemption of our bodies 1. Pet. 1. passe the time of your abiding here in feare hee calleth it an abiding here but not a dwelling The seconde vse is patience and constancie For this same full felicitie is propounded to be beleeued to this end that the faithfull when they shall marke that same taste of happinesse which they feele by the first fruites of the spirit and shall perceiue that they are farre of from the full fruition and enioying of it in respecte of the manifold strife which they haue with sundrie tribulations which God vseth as instrumentes to mortifie sinne and to conserue them to the head Christ they shoulde not in the meane season be any whit at al discouraged but turning the eyes of their mindes to that ful happines they should waite with a peaceable minde for the day of the reuelation For so saith Christ Luke 21. Ye shall be hated of al mē for my name sake but an heare of your heade shall not perish possesse your soules through patience And 2. Tim. 2. If any man striue he is not crowned vnlesse he striue lawfully Nowe this same second vse ought specially to arme the ministers of the worde with an inuincible fortitude against the vnthankefulnesse of the worlde to which they doe good against the will thereof against pinching pouertie banishmentes and to be short sundrie daungers that if so be that the courage of their minde be sometimes pressed downe vnder the burthen of calamities they remember that that same great weight of the glory prepared be put in the other scale of the ballance which without all doubt shall so ouerwey it that it shal make that same first to be most light For this cause wee are not sluggish saith the Apostle 2. Cor. 4. but though our outwarde man perish yet the inwarde man is dayly renewed For our light affliction which is but for a moment causeth vnto vs a far most excellent and an eternall weight of glorie Let that same promise also brought by the Angel be alwayes in sight which albeit it be commō to all the faithful as all are prophetes yet it specially is directed to ministers in Daniel cap. 12. And the wise shall shine as the brightnesse of the firmament and they that turne many to righteousnes shal shine as the starres for euer euer Therefore Christ also saith Your reward is great in heauen Matth. 5. Let them also beleeue this themselues which teach others to beleeue The thirde vse is the certaintie of perseuerance in faith that is to say that we beleeue that the Lord will neuer suffer that we shall vtterly fall from grace because he will haue vs to beleeue euerlasting life If I must beleeue euerlasting life I trust not without cause also that I shal be kept in the way As Peter plainly teacheth 1. Epist 1.5 which are kept by the power of God through faith vnto saluation which is prepared to be showed in the last time And 1. Cor. 1.9 God is faithfull by whom ye are called into the fellow shippe of his sonne Iesus Christ our Lorde to him be honor and glorie world with out end Amen FINIS Page Line Fault Correction 60 4   read not enough to saluation 63 6   read embrace him by 67 27   read and doth 29 1 liuing read lying 122 17 povver poore 124 1 same some 137 12   read be both 145 7   read be vpholden 153 16 5.3 53. 153 25   read God made 159 30 5.3 53. 160 1 5.3 53. 185 8 vvhen vvhome 189 26 vexed vrged 198 30 vvorld vvord 205 18   read hauing receiued of vs.
right it is and I will giue it him Of the time of the comming of the Messiah note both these diligently that hee must be borne when the scepter shoulde be taken away from Iehudah as hath beene shewed and yet notwithstanding whilest the Temple and Priesthood should yet stande as Daniel saith in the 9. Chapter After 62. weekes Christ shall be cut off and there shall be none to helpe him and the people of that Capitaine to come shall scatter that citie and that sanctuarie Of the place of his birth touching the flesh also of his comming forth from the dayes of eternitie in respect of his diuine nature MIchee 5. And thou Bethlehem Euphratah art little to be among the thousands of Iudah yet out of thee shall hee come foorth vnto me that shall be ruler in Israel Whose goings foorth haue beene from the beginning and from euerlasting With what a wonderfull prouidence of God was this prophesie fulfilled Whilest Ioseph and Marie by the edict of Augustus are called into Bethlehem where shee brought foorth Christ See Luk. 2. in the beginning of the chapter and with what a wonderfull prouidence the wise men were lead vnto the place being holpen of Herod and of the Scribes See the seconde of Matthew Of the holinesse of his conception IEremie 23. Beholde the dayes come saith the Lord of hoastes And I will raise vp a braunch to my seruaunt Dauid and this is his name whereby they shall call him The Lorde of hoastes our righteousnesse The prophesie is fulfilled Luke 1. verses 31.22.33.35 Daniel in the 9. Chapter foretolde that the holinesse of holinesses must be annointed whereby in verie deede he sheweth plainely and cleerely that his conception must be holy and must be the seconde Temple yet standing What that the Prophet Isaiah and Haggeus foreshewed that it shoulde come to passe that the glorie of the seconde Temple should be much greater then the glorie of the first it shoulde be euerlasting was it not truely fulfilled in this most pure conception of the Sonne of God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in which by the power of the holy Ghost that same euerlasting worde hath personally vnited the humaine nature and hath begon to dwell in it as in his owne Temple As also Christ himselfe nameth his body a Temple Ioh. 2. So both the prophesies are fulfilled not as in a temple of stone or a figure whose glorie was much lesse then the glorie of Salomons Temple neither did that Temple continewe euerlastingly but after the Messiah was exalted to wit that same true Temple was taken away into the fathers glorie neuer after to be builded againe The prophesie of Isaias is playne in the 60. Chapiter vers 13. The glory of Lybanon shall come vnto thee the firre tree the elme and the boxe tree together to bewtifie the place of my sanctuary For I will glorifie the place of my feete And in the same place I will make thee an eternall glorie c. The Prophesie of Haggai in the second Chapiter is more notable So saith the Lorde there Speake nowe vnto Zerubbabel the sonne of Shealtiel Prince of Iudah and to Iehosua the sonne of Iehozadak the high Priest and to the residue of the people saying who is lefte among you that sawe this house in her fi●st glorie and howe do you see it nowe Is it not in your eyes in comparison of it as nothing Yet now saith the Lorde of hoastes strengthen thy selfe Zerubbabel c. And a litle after Thus saith the Lord God of hoastes yet a little while and I will moue the heauen and earth and the the sea and the drie land and I will moue all nations and the desire of all nations shall come and I will fill this house with glory saith the Lord of hoastes Siluer is mine and golde is mine saith the Lorde of hoastes The glory of this last house shal be greater then the first saith the Lorde of hoastes Of the virgines bringing forth a childe ISay Chapter 7. The Lorde shall giue you a signe Beholde a virgine shall be with childe and shall bring forth a sonne thou shalt call his name Immanuell Thou hast the fulfilling of it in the 1. of Mathew verses 22.23 To which adde the Prophesie of Isay Chap. 9. A litle childe is borne vnto vs. A sonne is giuen vnto vs and the gouernement was vpon his shoulder and he shal cal his name wonderful Counsailour the mightie God father of euerlastingnes Prince of peace Fulfilled in the 2. of Luke ver 11.14 The meaning of the wordes which was conceaued by the holy Ghost borne of the virgine Marie THe meaning is that the euerlasting Sonne of God of the same substance with the Father without any putting off of his diuine nature without any conuersion or commixtiō was made that which he first was not to wit man which the Scripture enterpreteth He tooke the seede of Abraham that is our flesh of the virgine Marie and his verie humane soule and that by the power of the holy Ghoste that he might be like vnto his brethren in al things sinne onely excepted Ioh. 1. And to the Hebr. 2. and the fourth 1. Tim. 3. Rom. 1. The consolation which a faithful man conceaueth by this pure conception WE conceaue hereof this consolatiō first that we haue an vndoubted and true mediator with God in al thinges that we haue to do with him as who hath not onely the communiō of one but of both natures to wit diuine and humane Againe that he is such a Mediator whose bodie and soule in the verie conception were sanctified first that he might be a pure and holie sacrifice through which all our corruption might be cleansed that it might not be laide vnto our charge Heb. 7. verses 26.27 Rom. 7. verse 20. and the 8. verse 1. Moreouer to the end that the efficacie of his fulnes might by litle and little sanctifie this defiled lumpe of ours vntil he deliuer vs fully from that same natural corruption and by the same holie spirite whereby that substantial worde hath sanctified both soule and bodie euen from the wombe might also reforme our soules and bodies in the time appointed of God according to his owne image Io. 1. verse 16. the 1. Cor. 15. verse 45.47.48 The drifte and purpose of this article and how necessarie the true vnderstanding therof is THis same article concerning the person of Chirst which consisteth of two natures the humane the diuine knitte together by a personal vnion euerlastingly yet the proprieties of either being kept euerlastingly containeth the foundation and piller of the kingly Priesthood of Christ and consequently of his euerlasting priesthood betwixt God and men For it is mans happines to be ioyned with God the fountaine of al goodnes 1. Ioh. 1. Contrariwise it is the greatest vnhappinesse to be separated from God But man had separated himselfe by sinne from God and had entred into couenant with the deuill Euen
like as therefore there was a certaine person by whom sinne entred into the world and by sinne death and so became as it were the cause and foundation of falling away from God ending into league with the diuel so also must there be a certaine person appointed of God that might be the foundation and cause of reconciliation and of neuer breaking that same coniunction with God the fountaine of all happinesse Now this person is the euerlasting sonne of God with all the proprieties of the diuine nature and very man with all the proprieties of mans nature And euen like as there must both these natures true and sound the proprieties of either being kept in one person of Christ to reconcile man to God and to strike this couenant so also to kepe this couenant that according to the promise oath of God it may be euerlasting both natures must remaine for euer sound with their proprieties vnlesse we will haue the couenant in the verie piller and foundation to be shaken Therefore Satan hath alwaies gone about and yet doth by his instrumentes either altogether to denie one of the natures in the Mediator of the couenant or else vtterly to ouerthrow it For euen like as when the roote of a tree is hurt the braunches also wither and no fruite can be hoped for euen so the doctrine being corrupt concerning the person of Christ and the two natures in the same person together with their distinct proprieties the doctrine also of the Priestly and Kingly office of Christ remaineth corrupt which are as it were the fruits of the doctrine concerning the person The causes of this foundation and first why the mediator must remaine verie man and that euerlastinglie keping the proprieties of the humaine nature THe end of once taking neuer putting off againe mans nature was that God might declare his vnchangeable righteousnes and wrath against sinne and his mercie towardes vs. His iustice I say and his wrath whilest he will not so make his couenant that he be found vnrighteous and a lyer who had truely and righteously pronounced in what day soeuer you shall eate of that tree you shall die the death And Psal 5. Thou art not a God that wilt iniquitie Therefore he punished sinne in the flesh of man yea in the flesh of his onely begotten sonne that his high and vnchangeable righteousnesse truth and wrath against sinne might be manifest to the whole worlde His mercy whilest he punisheth not our sins in our selues which notwithstanding he might iustly do but deriueth his wrath vpon his onely begotten sonne that he might in very deede declare his infinite mercy towardes vs. Therefore wonderfully and with great wisedome the righteousnesse and mercy of God do meete and agree together or rather that same loue towards mankinde in Christ Iesu I will speake more largely that the matter may be more euident God going about to enter into couenant with man or willing to reconcile man euerlastingly vnto himself wold yet so shew his mercie that he denied not his righteousnes which is essētial vnto him which he can no more denie thē he can denie himself Now the seuere exact righteousnes of God required that forasmuch as corruption and transgression cleaued in mans nature that is to say both in our soule and bodie so also in the same that is in the nature of man taken of the sonne of God of the same substance and like in all thinges vnto vs sinne onely except which neither belongeth to the substance nor to the properties of man as he was created of God there should be a satisfaction and repaire For like as by one man sinne hath entred into the worlde as the Apostle saith to the Rom. cap. 5. and by sinne death and so death hath passed vpon all men in as much as al haue sinned and as by the disobedience of one man manie are made sinners so by the obedience of one many are made righteous Also If by the sinne of that one many are dead much more the grace of God and the gift through grace which is of one man Iesus Christ hath abounded towardes many Wherefore Christ must be very man both in soule bodie who by obedience euen to death and to the death of the crosse might satisfie the vnchangable righteousnes of God who would not punishe that in Angels because men had sinned but in the verie nature of man therefore the sonne of God tooke not Angels but the seede of Abrahā that is the very nature of man of the seede of Abraham Heb. 2. Secondly it behoued the mediator of the euerlasting couenant to bee brotherlie affected towardes vs and therefore he must be our verie brother in deede and abide so for euer with all the proprieties of a verie brother in deede as is plainely taught in the second chap. to the Hebrues He that sanctifieth and they which are sanctified are al of one For which cause he was not ashamed to cal them brethren saying I will declare thy name vnto my brethren in the middest of the Church I will sing praises vnto thee And that we may knowe that like as the Sonne of God was not ashamed to become once our brother with brotherly affection other verie humaine properties so also that he is not now ashamed of vs neither that he hath put off nature or affectiō and other very properties of man and of a brotherly nature the Scripture saith in the end of the Chapter Wherfore in al things it behoued him to be made like vnto his brethren that he might be merciful a faithfull hie priest in thinges which were to be don with God that he might make reconciliation for the sinns of the people For in that he suffered whē he was tempted he is able to succour them which are tempted And least any man should cauil that Christ after his ascension into heauen begā to be ashamed of vs and to put off the nature of a brother that is that verie nature of man and the properties thereof Heare what the spirite of trueth saith farther in 4. cap. of the same Epistle Hauing therfore an high priest which hath entred into the heauens euen Iesus the sonnne of God let vs hold fast our profession For we haue not an high Priest which cānot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities but was in al thinges tempted in like sort yet without sinne Let vs therfore go with confidence now he set the foundation of confidence to be in this that we haue an highe Bishop who not onely hath the nature of God but also of man a very brother in deed hauing not put of the properties of nature so that he can haue compassion vpon vs to the throne of grace that we may obtaine mercy and finde grace to helpe in the time of neede Thirdly God hath confirmed by oath that the fruite of the loines of Dauid should raigne for euer Psal 133. and the 89. It