Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a king_n war_n 4,472 5 6.2395 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05583 Sixe bookes of politickes or ciuil doctrine, written in Latine by Iustus Lipsius: which doe especially concerne principalitie. ; Done into English by William Iones Gentleman..; Politicorum sive civilis doctrinæ libri sex. English Lipsius, Justus, 1547-1606.; Jones, William, Sir, 1566-1640. 1594 (1594) STC 15701; ESTC S108579 210,644 222

There are 22 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

and_o this_o most_o wicked_a say_n that_o the_o conflict_n make_v the_o conquer_a culpable_a no_o no_o my_o friend_n thou_o deceave_v thyself_o it_o be_v not_o the_o conflict_n which_o do_v approve_v a_o man_n his_o innocence_n but_o the_o cause_n although_o oftentimes_o i_o confess_v the_o success_n of_o war_n as_o a_o equal_a judge_n 21._o geve_v victory_n to_o he_o so_o on_o who_o side_n right_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n as_o the_o cape_n bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la of_o good_a hope_n geve_v i_o leave_v to_o allude_v hereunto_o will_v guide_v thou_o to_o the_o land_n of_o triumph_n the_o cause_n geve_v we_o hope_n 7._o that_o god_n will_v be_v favourable_a to_o we_o and_o by_o a_o certain_a inward_a 6_o and_o secret_a force_n the_o cause_n either_o put_v courage_n in_o the_o soldier_n or_o make_v he_o a_o coward_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o just_a shame_n force_v he_o to_o forsake_v his_o weapon_n yea_o the_o greek_a poet_n dare_v write_v thus_o erecht_n that_o he_o that_o undertake_v a_o unlawful_a war_n seldom_o escape_v with_o safety_n yet_o that_o be_v but_o a_o overhard_v censure_v cause_n for_o we_o know_v sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o for_o some_o secret_a purpose_n unknown_a unto_o us._n now_o all_o war_n be_v unlawful_a which_o be_v ground_v upon_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n over_o many_o have_v that_o for_o their_o foundation_n for_o if_o we_o dare_v confess_v a_o troth_n fragm_n the_o only_a and_o ancient_a cause_n which_o prick_v forward_o many_o king_n to_o wage_v war_n be_v the_o extreme_a desire_n to_o rule_v catil_n and_o to_o become_v rich_a *_o covetousness_n the_o covet_v to_o command_v be_v the_o matter_n they_o ground_n upon_o to_o make_v war_n and_o they_o deem_v the_o great_a glory_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o great_a empire_n and_o this_o do_v even_o happen_v oftentimes_o in_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o best_a wit_n who_o think_v it_o a_o worthy_a matter_n to_o seek_v cause_n of_o triumph_n upon_o every_o occasion_n *_o 10._o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o vanquish_a their_o armour_n and_o other_o trophy_n of_o their_o victory_n be_v repute_v by_o they_o thing_n of_o more_o value_n then_o worldly_a wealth_n fra._n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n make_v war_n against_o all_o man_n *_o covetousness_n but_o especial_o against_o those_o from_o who_o they_o think_v to_o purchase_v the_o great_a spoil_n neither_o be_v this_o say_n ever_o prove_v false_a hist_o that_o they_o who_o set_v before_o they_o gold_n and_o riches_n as_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o war_n have_v pass_v many_o peril_n hippol._n and_o the_o poet_n say_v very_o well_o that_o unlawful_a rage_n and_o desire_v of_o gain_n and_o unconsiderate_a anger_n do_v break_v the_o league_n of_o amity_n fit_o do_v he_o join_v anger_n therewith_o which_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o unjust_a cause_n of_o war_n for_o they_o that_o be_v stir_v up_o with_o anger_n or_o with_o hate_n do_v often_o move_v war_n add_v which_o they_o shall_v not_o that_o holy_a prelate_n do_v condemn_v anger_n 74._o and_o these_o other_o passion_n the_o desire_n to_o hurt_v the_o cruelty_n of_o revenge_n a_o mind_n that_o be_v obstinate_a and_o can_v not_o be_v appease_v a_o brutal_a affection_n of_o rebel_a and_o a_o covet_v and_o ambition_n to_o rule_v and_o if_o any_o other_o be_v of_o this_o sort_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n they_o be_v just_o blame_v chap._n four_o he_o set_v down_o in_o order_n and_o distinct_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o enterprise_v of_o lawful_a war_n and_o especial_o for_o what_o cause_v the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v undertake_v therefore_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o avoid_v these_o thing_n and_o never_o to_o entangle_v himself_o but_o in_o a_o just_a war_n but_o thou_o will_v demand_v what_o manner_n of_o war_n be_v that_o i_o say_v distinct_o that_o these_o three_o thing_n make_v the_o war_n lawful_a king_n the_o author_n thereof_o the_o cause_n the_o end_n the_o lawful_a author_n be_v the_o prince_n himself_o neither_o certain_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o every_o one_o to_o open_v these_o gate_n of_o war_n but_o the_o order_n of_o mortal_a man_n faust_n which_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o peace_n or_o do_v require_v this_o that_o the_o authority_n and_o advise_v of_o enterprise_v a_o war_n magistrate_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o else_o with_o those_o in_o every_o common_a wealth_n who_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o therefore_o plato_n establish_v it_o for_o a_o law_n leg_n that_o if_o any_o in_o private_a without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o public_a authority_n do_v make_v peace_n or_o war_n he_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o criminal_a of_o a_o capital_a crime_n defend_v there_o be_v two_o just_a cause_n of_o take_v arm_n defence_n and_o invasion_n of_o arm_n defensive_a who_o doubt_v it_o be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o also_o necessary_a when_o injury_n offer_v be_v only_o withstand_v by_o force_n *_o ibid._n both_o reason_n to_o man_n of_o understanding_n and_o necessity_n to_o barbarous_a people_n and_o use_v and_o custom_n to_o all_o nation_n and_o nature_n itself_o have_v teach_v and_o prescribe_v this_o even_a to_o wild_a beast_n to_o repel_v always_o all_o manner_n of_o violence_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o be_v able_a from_o their_o body_n from_o their_o head_n from_o their_o life_n i_o say_v defence_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n self_n in_o regard_n of_o thyself_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o stranger_n in_o regard_n of_o thyself_o when_o thou_o drive_v force_n and_o violence_n from_o thyself_o and_o thy_o subject_n and_o do_v with_o arm_n defend_v thy_o liberty_n cat._n thy_o country_n thy_o parent_n foreign_a defence_n be_v likewise_o two_o fold_n when_o thou_o undertake_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o thy_o confederate_n confederat●●_n or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v oppress_v cicero_n understand_v it_o of_o his_o confederate_n when_o he_o say_v 3_o no_o war_n be_v enterprise_v of_o a_o well_o govern_v state_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o the_o common_a safety_n sure_o faith_n force_v and_o compel_v thou_o to_o help_v those_o with_o who_o thou_o be_v enter_v into_o league_n of_o friendship_n and_o aid_n therefore_o the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n decree_v alex._n that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v arm_n to_o withstand_v a_o injury_n do_v to_o ourselves_o likewise_o to_o succour_v and_o help_v our_o kindred_n and_o those_o we_o be_v behold_v unto_o as_o also_o our_o friend_n and_o ally_n which_o have_v be_v wrong_v the_o reason_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a in_o those_o that_o be_v oppress_v oppress_v who_o if_o they_o be_v vex_v with_o any_o outrage_n or_o extreme_a tyranny_n the_o common_a bond_n of_o society_n seem_v to_o constrain_v thou_o to_o help_v they_o offic._n for_o he_o that_o do_v not_o resist_v nor_o oppose_v himself_o against_o a_o injury_n if_o he_o may_v be_v in_o as_o great_a fault_n as_o if_o he_o do_v abandon_v his_o parent_n his_o country_n or_o his_o confederates_n yea_o offic._n a_o christian_a doctor_n say_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o fortitude_n which_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n do_v defend_v a_o man_n his_o country_n from_o barbarous_a people_n or_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o oppress_v or_o such_o as_o be_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o we_o from_o the_o violence_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n be_v perfect_a justice_n defence_n and_o this_o be_v right_n and_o lawful_a defence_n herein_o only_o do_v thou_o persist_v and_o neither_o move_v hand_n nor_o foot_n under_o this_o colour_n and_o pretext_n to_o seize_v upon_o other_o man_n good_n which_o the_o slowre_n of_o roman_a eloquence_n do_v confess_v the_o roman_n themselves_o have_v do_v rep_n when_o he_o say_v our_o nation_n in_o defend_v our_o confederate_n be_v become_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a carth_n i_o allow_v it_o not_o neither_o do_v thou_o follow_v their_o example_n now_o invasion_n likewise_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a but_o not_o all_o sort_n of_o invasion_n this_o invasion_n be_v just_a before_o all_o the_o world_n when_o thou_o do_v revenge_v injury_n do_v unto_o thou_o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n recover_v thy_o own_o for_o this_o be_v the_o first_o property_n of_o justice_n wrong_n that_o no_o man_n do_v harm_n to_o another_o offic._n except_o he_o be_v provoke_v thereto_o by_o open_a wrong_n thou_o see_v the_o exception_n thereof_o wherefore_o if_o any_o man_n do_v forcible_o take_v from_o thou_o thy_o good_n or_o thy_o prerogative_n arm_n thyself_o but_o yet_o upon_o this_o condition_n right_n that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a order_n thou_o first_o make_v proclamation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 2._o that_o thou_o do_v open_o red●maund_v those_o thing_n that_o have_v with_o strong_a hand_n be_v wrest_v from_o thou_o neither_o
will_v be_v repute_v skilful_a in_o civil_a government_n ult._n he_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o experience_n in_o which_o nevertheless_o this_o evil_a happen_v that_o it_o be_v not_o learn_v by_o precept_n but_o teach_v by_o time_n or._n for_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v man_n old_a age_n bring_v experience_n whereupon_o this_o proverb_n be_v spring_v met._n wiseaome_n belong_v to_o old_a man_n solon_n and_o wise_a solon_n say_v by_o learning_n daily_o he_o postea_fw-la on_o to_z old_a age_n chap._n ix_o the_o fruit_n that_o proceed_v of_o the_o memory_n of_o thing_n or_o of_o a_o history_n that_o this_o way_n be_v very_o easy_a not_o only_o to_o attain_v unto_o prudence_n but_o to_o goodness_n likewise_o as_o concern_v memory_n memory_n another_o parent_n of_o prudence_n i_o do_v not_o only_o equal_v it_o with_o use_n but_o prefer_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a thing_n before_o it_o she_o be_v more_o familiar_a and_o easy_a extend_v her_o bound_n further_o and_o bring_v more_o thing_n that_o be_v profitable_a both_o to_o prudence_n and_o beside_o to_o more_o person_n thereof_o than_o use_n do_v she_o agree_v with_o all_o man_n and_o fit_v all_o time_n and_o season_n and_o whereas_o the_o journey_n we_o make_v by_o our_o own_o experience_n be_v long_o and_o dangerous_a this_o way_n be_v more_o safe_a and_o assure_v &_o therefore_o more_o plain_a and_o beat_v annal_n and_o they_o be_v not_o few_o in_o number_n who_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o event_n and_o example_n of_o other_o that_o be_v by_o history_n life_n which_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o soul_n and_o life_n of_o memory_n for_o all_o example_n shall_v be_v obscure_v with_o darkness_n or._n if_o the_o light_n of_o learned_a author_n do_v not_o cause_v they_o shine_v this_o be_v she_o who_o be_v the_o keeper_n l●ue_v and_o preserver_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o worthy_a personage_n a_o witness_n of_o the_o wretched_a act_n of_o wicked_a man_n a_o benefactresse_n to_o all_o mankind_n she_o be_v the_o light_n of_o truth_n the_o mistress_n of_o life_n yea_o the_o true_a lady_n thereof_o for_o in_o she_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n 1._o thou_o may_v adorn_v and_o frame_v thy_o life_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o other_o man_n wherein_o this_o thing_n be_v of_o especial_a moment_n and_o profit_n that_o thou_o may_v therein_o evident_o behold_v all_o manner_n of_o instruction_n and_o example_n and_o to_o train_v thou_o up_o to_o benefit_n thyself_o and_o the_o estate_n thou_o live_v in_o and_o to_o teach_v thou_o that_o thou_o ought_v to_o avoid_v that_o which_o be_v dishonest_a either_o to_o be_v begin_v or_o end_v in_o which_o regard_n authority_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a in_o this_o part_n of_o civil_a life_n neither_o do_v polybius_n without_o good_a cause_n affirm_v 1._o history_n to_o be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n to_o practice_v we_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o civil_a affair_n and_o most_o necessary_a they_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o public_a counsel_n place_n the_o memory_n of_o thing_n past_o be_v most_o profitable_a in_o common_a consultation_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n 5._o do_v admit_v learned_a man_n lamprit_fw-fr in_o alex._n to_o his_o counsel_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o especial_o those_o who_o have_v knowledge_n and_o understanding_n in_o history_n dissimulation_n and_o another_o king_n say_v the_o best_a counsellor_n be_v the_o dead_a siciliae_fw-la mean_v thereby_o the_o book_n and_o treaty_n of_o history_n chap._n x._o a_o brief_a addition_n concern_v doctrine_n how_o profitable_a it_o be_v both_o to_o virtue_n and_o prudence_n the_o right_a use_n thereof_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o mean_n to_o attain_v thereunto_o i_o have_v already_o give_v you_o two_o guide_n and_o will_v leave_v off_o these_o preamble_n but_o that_o i_o intend_v brief_o to_o add_v somewhat_o concern_v doctrine_n as_o a_o aid_n and_o help_v to_o the_o guide_v i_o give_v you_o prudence_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a doctrine_n be_v not_o only_o much_o available_a unto_o prudence_n 2._o but_o to_o virtue_n likewise_o the_o which_o albeit_o it_o receive_v from_o nature_n her_o self_n certain_a motion_n virtue_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v perfect_v by_o doctrine_n *_o 81._o neither_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v attain_v unto_o in_o any_o large_a and_o full_a measure_n except_o it_o jump_v with_o a_o mind_n well_o dispose_v and_o train_v up_o 89_o notwithstanding_o i_o intend_v not_o hereby_o thereby_o that_o learning_n be_v able_a to_o give_v virtue_n unto_o we_o but_o prepare_v our_o mind_n to_o embrace_v it_o doctrine_n then_o be_v diligent_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o but_o to_o this_o end_n fin._n that_o we_o may_v put_v it_o in_o practice_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o obtain_v wisdom_n only_o but_o we_o must_v likewise_o use_v it_o and_o take_v profit_n thereby_o pacwius_n i_o hate_v with_o the_o poet_n those_o man_n action_n who_o be_v philosopher_n in_o word_n and_o make_v no_o show_n thereof_o in_o deed_n and_o with_o marius_n in_o sallust_n jugurt_n that_o learning_n please_v i_o little_a that_o do_v not_o advance_v the_o learner_n in_o virtue_n nay_o it_o do_v rather_o hurt_v because_o many_o under_o this_o veil_n it_o do_v hide_v and_o shadow_v their_o vice_n be_v traitor_n indidem_fw-la and_o deceitful_a cover_v their_o covetousness_n &_o lust_n dissembler_n *_o indidem_fw-la false_a in_o friendship_n under_o a_o colour_n of_o art_n and_o science_n thereof_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o who_o make_v profession_n of_o learning_n with_o their_o lip_n and_o never_o beautify_v their_o mind_n with_o worthy_a science_n be_v of_o this_o sort_n contrary_o do_v not_o thou_o embrace_v learning_n for_o a_o show_n and_o ostentation_n hist_o nor_o to_o cover_v thy_o unfruitful_a idleness_n with_o a_o glorious_a name_n but_o to_o the_o intent_n thou_o may_v be_v able_a to_o serve_v the_o common_a wealth_n thou_o live_v in_o be_v firm_o arm_v against_o all_o accident_n nevertheless_o thou_o ought_v to_o use_v a_o discretion_n herein_o acschylus_fw-la for_o to_o desire_v to_o know_v more_o the_o reason_n require_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o intemperancy_n *_o overwise_a not_o he_o that_o know_v many_o thing_n but_o he_o that_o understand_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a and_o profitable_a be_v right_o wise_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o true_o speak_v that_o many_o time_n the_o rude_a multitude_n be_v more_o wise_a than_o other_o agr._n because_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o they_o restained_a wherefore_o imitate_v agricola_n who_o keep_v back_o and_o restrain_v his_o mind_n set_v on_o fire_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o learning_n know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o hold_v a_o mean_a in_o wisdom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o we_o at_o this_o day_n 107._o be_v as_o intemperate_a in_o our_o study_n as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n man_n and_o we_o learn_v not_o how_o to_o live_v but_o how_o to_o dispute_v with_o which_o true_a say_n i_o will_v close_v up_o and_o seal_v this_o book_n the_o second_o book_n of_o politics_n or_o civil_a doctrine_n write_v in_o latin_a by_o justus_n lipsius_n chap._n i._n he_o intreat_v general_o of_o government_n he_o show_v the_o necessity_n and_o fruit_n thereof_o in_o the_o society_n of_o man_n i_o have_v point_v you_o out_o two_o guide_n to_o lead_v you_o on_o this_o way_n yet_o but_o in_o general_a term_n and_o only_o in_o a_o bare_a show_n i_o beseech_v you_o set_v forward_o in_o your_o journey_n i_o will_v instruct_v you_o how_o you_o may_v follow_v they_o and_o overtake_v they_o and_o that_o not_o only_a mile_n by_o mile_n but_o almost_o pace_n by_o pace_n civil_a life_n consist_v in_o society_n society_n in_o two_o thing_n traffic_n and_o government_n the_o first_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o a_o other_o discourse_n the_o latter_a the_o matter_n and_o subject_a i_o entreat_v of_o force_n which_o i_o define_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a order_n as_o well_o in_o command_v as_o in_o obey_v the_o power_n or_o rather_o the_o necessity_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a stay_n of_o humane_a affair_n for_o without_o government_n and_o no_o house_n no_o city_n no_o nation_n leg_n neither_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o mankind_n nor_o the_o universal_a nature_n of_o thing_n no_o nor_o the_o world_n itself_o can_v stand_v thereof_o and_o continue_v whereof_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o profit_n thereof_o be_v great_a for_o to_o bear_v rule_n 3_o and_o to_o be_v rule_v be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a but_o amongst_o those_o likewise_o that_o be_v profitable_a sure_o together_o this_o be_v the_o chain_n clem_n by_o which_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v link_v together_o this_o be_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o so_o many_o
present_a or_o to_o have_v see_v it_o as_o these_o great_a liar_n common_o do_v they_o can_v moderate_v and_o refrain_v their_o speech_n forbid_v and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o strict_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o thing_n so_o much_o the_o soon_o they_o blab_v the_o same_o abroad_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o publish_v the_o troth_n which_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v they_o set_v lie_v abroad_o which_o they_o be_v forbid_v hist._n *_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o place_n man_n of_o war_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o citti●_n to_o prohibit_v they_o so_o speak_v that_o be_v the_o chief_a way_n to_o nourish_v report_n hist._n *_o their_o long_n after_o news_n can_v keep_v any_o important_a matter_n secret_a and_o mischievous_o they_o augment_v the_o rumour_n which_o they_o be_v command_v to_o suppress_v they_o be_v still_o shuffle_n the_o card_n trouble_v and_o desirous_a of_o new_a commotion_n *_o clu._n light_a head_a seditious_a and_o quarrelsome_a covet_v new_a matter_n enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o quiet_a especial_o if_o they_o have_v a_o leader_n leader_n and_o like_v as_o the_o sea_n which_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v calm_a without_o surge_n be_v move_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n so_o the_o people_n who_o of_o their_o own_o disposition_n be_v quiet_a be_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o seditious_a person_n stir_v up_o like_o violent_a tempest_n hist_o *_o for_o without_o a_o leader_n they_o be_v headre_n timorous_a and_o without_o courage_n aun_n *_o and_o it_o be_v true_o say_v the_o common_a people_n dare_v do_v nothing_o their_o chief_a commander_n be_v take_v away_o they_o favour_v these_o hot_a and_o fiery_a fellow_n 3._o and_o in_o their_o judgement_n person_n whatsoover_n be_v moderate_a that_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o slothful_a cowardice_n and_o what_o soever_o be_v circumspect_o and_o provident_o handle_v that_o sure_o they_o say_v be_v slow_a negligence_n but_o what_o soever_o be_v rash_a and_o heady_a that_o be_v deem_v by_o they_o to_o be_v courageous_o and_o valiant_o enterprise_v 7._o *_o wherefore_o they_o which_o have_v more_o foolish_a boldness_n then_o advise_v counsel_n in_o they_o do_v easy_o draw_v they_o on_o their_o side_n hist_o *_o as_o likewise_o the_o flatter_a tongue_n of_o some_o impudent_a fellow_n without_o hart_n or_o courage_n they_o neglect_v the_o public_a profit_n profit_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o multitude_n hist._n set_v light_n by_o the_o affair_n which_o concern_v the_o commonalty_n business_n *_o every_o man_n be_v prick_v forward_o with_o a_o particular_a gain_n ibidem_fw-la they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o common_a benefit_n ibidem_fw-la *_o they_o wish_n for_o the_o mischief_n which_o they_o see_v prepare_v that_o they_o may_v fall_v like_o thunder_n and_o yet_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a will_v be_v exempt_a from_o they_o they_o be_v fierce_a in_o word_n word_n and_o malapert_a by_o nature_n marcij_n but_o dare_v go_v no_o further_o only_o *_o for_o as_o they_o be_v quick_a of_o speech_n so_o they_o be_v slow_a of_o spirit_n they_o be_v either_o cast_v down_o with_o overmuch_o fear_n or_o raise_v up_o with_o overmuch_o hope_n mean_v this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o multitude_n 23._o that_o either_o they_o obey_v servile_o or_o command_v arrogant_o neither_o know_v they_o to_o retain_v and_o use_v liberty_n which_o be_v a_o mean_a between_o both_o an._n *_o they_o be_v immoderate_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o whilst_o they_o dread_v nothing_o they_o set_v a_o good_a face_n on_o the_o matter_n to_o put_v other_o in_o fear_n do_v but_o once_o affright_v they_o you_o may_v without_o danger_n insult_v against_o they_o ann._n *_o they_o be_v bold_a to_o commence_v commotion_n except_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o authority_n there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o thou_o of_o thy_o own_o discretion_n may_v add_v hereunto_o chap._n vi_o the_o other_o spring_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n lay_v open_a two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v herein_o what_o may_v general_o and_o particular_o agree_v with_o either_o of_o they_o i_o do_v now_o hasten_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o state_n or_o kingdom_n prudence_n out_o of_o the_o which_o i_o will_v slight_o explain_v these_o thing_n unto_o thou_o thou_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o disposition_n thereof_o general_o and_o particular_o in_o this_o general_a knowledge_n these_o thing_n be_v incident_a unstable_a every_o state_n be_v waver_v and_o unstable_a an._n for_o the_o government_n of_o all_o be_v a_o heavy_a burden_n and_o subject_a to_o fortune_n oedip._n *_o and_o like_a as_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n be_v always_o beat_v with_o the_o wind_n so_o the_o mighty_a empire_n be_v the_o object_n of_o fortune_n sudden_a *_o who_o dare_v enterprise_n any_o thing_n 82._o have_v like_o power_n over_o empire_n as_o over_o emperor_n themselves_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o kingdom_n do_v often_o come_v to_o ruin_v by_o secret_a mean_n and_o those_o empire_n that_o have_v bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o civil_a war_n ibidem_fw-la and_o withstand_v foreign_a force_n part_v do_v fall_n of_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o whole_a decay_v when_o it_o once_o begin_v to_o fall_v as_o livy_n true_o write_v 37._o that_o the_o majesty_n of_o king_n be_v with_o more_o difficulty_n bring_v from_o the_o high_a pitch_n to_o a_o mean_a then_o from_o a_o mean_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o low_a fortune_n 33._o *_o for_n we_o do_v not_o descend_v from_o dignity_n estate_n by_o the_o same_o step_n we_o mount_v up_o unto_o it_o &_o oftentimes_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o high_a step_n &_o the_o low_a stair_n of_o fortune_n they_o which_o desire_v to_o possess_v a_o kingdom_n or_o which_o do_v already_o enjoy_v it_o find_v no_o mean_a hist_o between_o a_o downfall_n and_o the_o top_n of_o glory_n neither_o be_v it_o only_o the_o object_n of_o fortune_n licentiousness_n but_o subject_a to_o hatred_n god_n the_o creator_n &_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n couple_v hatred_n and_o a_o kingdom_n together_o theb._n oftentimes_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o prince_n agam._n for_o they_o imagine_v that_o to_o be_v the_o great_a testimony_n of_o their_o authority_n that_o it_o be_v only_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o other_o hip._n *_o he_o that_o have_v too_o large_a power_n desire_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v unpossible_a and_o many_o time_n their_o obstinate_a pride_n be_v cause_n thereof_o proud_a this_o indurat_fw-la princely_a pride_n ibidem_fw-la resist_v against_o the_o troth_n will_v not_o be_v mollify_v nor_o bend_v to_o that_o which_o be_v right_a 30._o *_o deem_v it_o as_o foul_a a_o disgrace_n to_o yield_v as_o to_o be_v overcome_v but_o another_o principal_a cause_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_n govern_v because_o no_o man_n do_v willing_o submit_v himself_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o another_o caes_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v of_o a_o good_a disposition_n who_o have_v most_o authority_n yet_o he_o be_v fear_v because_o he_o may_v be_v ill_a conspiracy_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o every_o state_n be_v subject_a to_o conspiracy_n attius_n many_o be_v false_a and_o disloyal_a to_o the_o state_n and_o very_o few_o be_v honest_a neither_o be_v princess_n without_o cause_n jugurt_n ever_o in_o fear_n timorous_a and_o by_o nature_n prone_a to_o fear_v and_o yet_o many_o time_n more_o than_o need_v dread_v thing_n doubtful_a o●dip_n as_o though_o they_o be_v certain_a prince_n likewise_o be_v jealous_a jealous_a and_o of_o their_o natural_a inclination_n careful_a to_o preserve_v their_o power_n an._n *_o neither_o can_v the_o sceptre_n more_o than_o the_o nuptial_a bed_n child_n endure_v a_o competitor_n so_o that_o even_o the_o civil_a disposition_n of_o their_o child_n hist_o be_v displease_v to_o they_o and_o whosoever_o be_v near_a in_o appearance_n to_o reign_v be_v always_o suspect_v &_o hate_v of_o they_o thou_o ought_v to_o know_v these_o &_o the_o like_a matter_n in_o general_a know_v now_o particular_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o thou_o to_o learn_v how_o far_o thy_o kingdom_n extend_v and_o of_o what_o nature_n it_o be_v yea_o above_o all_o thing_n thy_o own_o power_n and_o strength_n ought_v to_o be_v know_v unto_o thou_o it_o behoove_v thou_o to_o measure_v thy_o kingdom_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v thy_o own_o force_n 30._o *_o whilst_o many_o have_v persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o as_o great_a power_n as_o they_o be_v make_v believe_v they_o have_v draw_v upon_o they_o superfluous_a war_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o estate_n likewise_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v thereof_o as_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o ancient_a continuance_n or_o new_o establish_v whether_o it_o come_v by_o succession_n or_o election_n whether_o thou_o
second_o be_v renew_v that_o thou_o continue_v often_o to_o renew_v thy_o election_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o death_n by_o run_v away_o or_o by_o leave_n thy_o number_n will_v be_v diminish_v and_o except_o every_o year_n 3._o yea_o every_o month_n order_n be_v give_v that_o a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o youth_n may_v succeed_v and_o furnish_v the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a how_o great_a soever_o thy_o army_n be_v it_o will_v come_v to_o nothing_o chap._n xiii_o a_o discourse_v of_o true_a and_o severe_a discipline_n the_o same_o great_o commend_v he_o make_v four_o part_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o instruction_n the_o several_a exposition_n of_o they_o but_o now_o i_o come_v to_o military_a discipline_n discipline_n the_o chief_a glory_n and_o establishment_n of_o a_o empire_n 7._o which_o be_v a_o most_o sure_a bond_n *_o ibid._n out_o of_o who_o bosom_n so_o many_o triumph_n have_v issue_v thereof_o of_o the_o which_o a_o emperor_n say_v most_o true_o unto_o his_o soldier_n lamp_n the_o discipline_n of_o our_o ancestor_n do_v conserve_v the_o common_a wealth_n which_o if_o it_o decay_n we_o shall_v lose_v both_o the_o name_n and_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o what_o be_v election_n without_o discipline_n it_o do_v at_o the_o least_o wise_a sin_v out_o such_o as_o may_v become_v good_a soldier_n but_o discipline_n frame_v they_o to_o be_v such_o &_o do_v still_o preserve_v they_o in_o that_o state_n of_o goodness_n 26._o nature_n bring_v forth_o some_o few_o valiant_a man_n but_o good_a order_n through_o indusstrie_n make_v many_o more_o but_o at_o this_o day_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o it_o languish_v among_o we_o 〈…〉_o but_o it_o be_v even_o dead_a neither_o be_v it_o only_o corrupt_v but_o none_o at_o all_o so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v any_o whit_n establish_v it_o again_o or_o bring_v it_o into_o favour_n 8._o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o history_n and_o good_a author_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o roman_n for_o what_o nation_n have_v in_o better_a sort_n roman_n and_o more_o firm_o reverence_v it_o yea_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n be_v of_o more_o antiquity_n among_o the_o roman_n capt._n and_o more_o dear_a unto_o they_o then_o the_o love_n of_o their_o child_n lucky_o by_o which_o they_o receive_v great_a profit_n for_o if_o we_o look_v into_o it_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o that_o alone_o be_v serious_o entertain_v by_o they_o get_v the_o roman_a empire_n the_o dominion_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n 9_o for_o which_o cause_n o_o worthy_a prince_n ibidem_fw-la thou_o ought_v bend_v thyself_o with_o all_o thy_o endeavour_n to_o revoke_v this_o discipline_n use_v in_o ancient_a time_n of_o war_n to_o thy_o empire_n i_o according_a to_o my_o power_n aid_v thou_o and_o march_v before_o thou_o now_o thereof_o i_o call_v discipline_n a_o severe_a conform_v of_o the_o soldier_n to_o value_v and_o virtue_n the_o part_n or_o office_n thereof_o be_v diverslie_o disperse_v i_o will_v reduce_v into_o a_o certain_a form_n of_o doctrine_n and_o do_v make_v they_o four_o in_o number_n 1._o exercise_n 2._o order_n 3._o constraint_n 4._o example_n the_o two_o foremost_a do_v especial_o belong_v to_o value_v the_o three_o to_o virtue_n the_o four_o unto_o they_o both_o by_o exercise_n i_o understand_v that_o thou_o daily_o do_v accustom_v the_o choice_n soldier_n to_o the_o handle_n of_o his_o weapon_n and_o to_o labour_v thereof_o the_o very_a name_n itself_o do_v move_v this_o for_o exercise_n be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o l._n which_o by_o use_n make_v man_n the_o better_a the_o matter_n itself_o thing_n and_o reason_n do_v persuade_v it_o for_o see_v that_o to_o bring_v all_o art_n to_o perfection_n we_o have_v need_n of_o some_o use_n and_o exercise_n why_o shall_v we_o neglect_v it_o in_o this_o military_a science_n without_o the_o which_o victory_n other_o art_n can_v consist_v cassio_n cassius_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o miserable_a thing_n to_o see_v wrestler_n hunter_n and_o fencer_n exercise_v themselves_o &_o not_o soldier_n who_o travail_n will_v be_v the_o less_o if_o they_o be_v accustom_v unto_o it_o yea_o their_o labour_n will_v prosper_v the_o better_a for_o in_o all_o conflict_n 1._o the_o multitude_n and_o unskilful_a value_n of_o man_n do_v not_o so_o much_o give_v victory_n as_o art_n and_o exercise_n do_v assure_v it_o wherefore_o thou_o ought_v to_o have_v care_n that_o thy_o soldier_n 23._o whether_o they_o be_v ordinary_a or_o soldier_n of_o aid_n be_v daily_o exercise_v but_o in_o what_o manner_n first_o 8._o the_o young_a soldier_n ought_v by_o daily_a use_n to_o be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o weapon_n arm_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a example_n alij_fw-la by_o ancient_a and_o experience_a captain_n that_o they_o may_v with_o a_o able_a strength_n cast_v their_o dart_n aright_o 4._o that_o they_o may_v know_v how_o to_o handle_v their_o shield_n and_o to_o avoid_v and_o defend_v the_o enemy_n blow_n ibidem_fw-la that_o with_o a_o soldierlike_a pace_n they_o may_v learn_v to_o march_v speedy_o conflict_n and_o in_o rank_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o forsake_v not_o their_o place_n 9_o nor_o disturb_v those_o of_o other_o rank_n to_o be_v short_a that_o they_o may_v before_o hand_n in_o their_o muster_n 4._o be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o thing_n 1._o which_o may_v happen_v either_o in_o a_o main_a battle_n or_o in_o skirmish_n 26._o wherein_o it_o be_v available_a sometime_o necessary_a the_o one_o do_v assail_v the_o other_o in_o manner_n as_o if_o two_o army_n give_v the_o onset_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o well_o likewise_o there_o ought_v some_o prize_n &_o reward_n be_v give_v to_o the_o troop_n of_o horseman_n which_o do_v best_a manage_v their_o horse_n agesilao_n and_o to_o the_o company_n of_o foot_n which_o show_v themselves_o most_o skilful_a in_o the_o handle_n of_o their_o weapon_n let_v this_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n but_o i_o add_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v train_v up_o likewise_o in_o travail_n labour_n that_o the_o young_a soldier_n may_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o daily_a labour_n 3._o to_o run_v to_o carry_v burden_n and_o to_o endure_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o dust_n these_o thing_n do_v harden_v the_o soldier_n soldier_n and_o a_o army_n do_v profit_n by_o labour_n 26._o by_o sloth_n it_o decay_v the_o use_n of_o these_o thing_n happen_v often_o unto_o they_o wary_a when_o as_o necessity_n compel_v they_o in_o some_o hard_a voyage_n 19_o to_o carry_v both_o their_o own_o victual_n and_o their_o armour_n neither_o be_v this_o only_a sufficient_a camp_n but_o the_o young_a soldier_n ought_v likewise_o to_o learn_v to_o fortify_v a_o camp_n 21._o and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o trench_n 4._o and_o to_o have_v skill_n to_o place_v his_o pallissadee_n why_o shall_v he_o refuse_v this_o 21._o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a in_o war_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o thy_o own_o defence_n or_o to_o oppress_v and_o circumvent_v the_o enemy_n enemy_n sure_o domitius_n do_v say_v 8_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v vanquish_v with_o the_o basket_n and_o the_o pichaxe_n that_o be_v with_o labour_n and_o travail_n but_o some_o man_n will_v say_v these_o be_v new_a thing_n roman_n nay_o they_o be_v thing_n that_o have_v be_v practise_v long_o since_o and_o not_o only_o use_v by_o the_o roman_n of_o who_o you_o shall_v hear_v what_o cic●ro_n say_v what_o and_o how_o great_a be_v the_o labour_n in_o a_o army_n tuscul_fw-la to_o carry_v victuales_fw-la for_o a_o fortnight_n to_o carry_v that_o which_o be_v needful_a for_o other_o use_n to_o be_v burden_v with_o those_o thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o t●enches_n and_o rampart_n as_o for_o the_o shield_n the_o heed_n piece_n and_o the_o sword_n our_o soldier_n account_v they_o no_o otherwise_o troublesome_a then_o their_o shoulder_n their_o arm_n or_o their_o hand_n but_o also_o by_o the_o ancient_a german_n other_o among_o who_o a_o certain_a people_n call_v catti_n do_v charge_v their_o soldier_n germ._n over_o and_o above_o their_o armour_n with_o iron_n tool_n and_o with_o their_o necessary_a baggage_n likewise_o by_o other_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a this_o be_v the_o worthy_a war_n us._n we_o be_v not_o of_o this_o sort_n when_o thou_o shall_v find_v in_o their_o march_n more_o straggler_n and_o lewd_a woman_n than_o soldier_n good_a lord_n with_o what_o ado_n we_o seek_v out_o pioner_n and_o such_o other_o labourer_n and_o with_o what_o experience_n do_v we_o train_v they_o along_o with_o we_o amend_v in_o the_o end_n we_o will_v learn_v to_o be_v wise_a and_o will_v go_v to_o war_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o pertinax_n do_v pert._n neither_o will_v these_o thing_n if_o they_o
it_o go_v to_o wrack_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n ge●m_fw-la why_o thou_o put_v more_o confidence_n in_o the_o general_n then_o in_o the_o whole_a army_n which_o happen_v rare_o except_o it_o be_v purchase_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o discipline_n thou_o shall_v then_o especial_o labour_v to_o find_v a_o general_n such_o a_o man_n as_o i_o will_v describe_v unto_o thou_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o leader_n place_n they_o that_o hold_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a place_n and_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o second_o those_o of_o the_o first_o place_n be_v such_o who_o command_v absolute_o and_o by_o sovereign_a authority_n who_o manage_v the_o affair_n themselves_o and_o as_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o they_o they_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v those_o second_o who_o govern_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o another_o and_o be_v at_o his_o beck_n and_o do_v dispatch_v matter_n as_o he_o command_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n war_n every_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v in_o their_o own_o estate_n in_o the_o second_o those_o which_o be_v appoint_v by_o they_o as_o their_o minister_n and_o ambassador_n of_o war_n concern_v the_o first_o part_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o war_n hist_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o question_n whether_o they_o ought_v themselves_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o battle_n or_o whether_o they_o shall_v absent_v themselves_o and_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n now_o it_o seem_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a themselves_o in_o these_o exploit_n amph._n for_o where_o the_o sovereign_a commander_n assi_v not_o with_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o army_n that_o be_v soon_o do_v which_o need_v not_o to_o be_v undertake_v then_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v enterprise_v hereunto_o add_v this_o that_o with_o his_o presence_n he_o do_v breath_n or_o inspire_v strength_n and_o value_n in_o the_o soldier_n neither_o be_v it_o unapt_o speak_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o antigonus_n be_v in_o a_o army_n by_o sea_n against_o the_o captain_n of_o ptolemaeus_n to_o one_o of_o his_o principal_a commander_n who_o he_o do_v see_v begin_v to_o faint_v and_o reason_n upon_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n quoth_v he_o apoph_n in_o steed_n of_o how_o many_o man_n do_v thou_o reckon_v i_o i_o be_v present_a in_o person_n he_o say_v well_o contrary_a but_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o deep_a cause_n of_o doubt_n because_o it_o seem_v a_o matter_n of_o more_o safety_n hist_o that_o he_o that_o be_v sovereign_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o hazard_n of_o war_n may_v reserve_v himself_o for_o sovereign_a cause_n and_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n for_o in_o the_o soldier_n there_o consist_v but_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o 3._o in_o the_o emperor_n the_o danger_n of_o all_o present_a i_o will_v with_o a_o little_a distinction_n resolve_v this_o doubt_n hist_o for_o if_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n hang_v in_o suspense_n he_o ought_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o field_n ibidem_fw-la but_o i_o judge_v in_o war_n of_o less_o importance_n he_o may_v geve_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o his_o undercaptaine_n *_o not_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o seemly_a thing_n for_o a_o prince_n ann._n at_o that_o season_n when_o some_o little_a town_n shall_v move_v sedition_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v his_o principal_a city_n whereon_o the_o safeguard_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n do_v depend_v wherefore_o sometime_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o he_o go_v in_o his_o own_o person_n hurtful_a sometime_o that_o he_o send_v other_o captain_n but_o what_o shall_v he_o send_v many_o it_o import_v not_o great_o so_o that_o the_o principal_a authority_n over_o the_o army_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o for_o thou_o always_o shall_v find_v 6._o that_o both_o the_o plurality_n of_o commander_n have_v always_o breed_v much_o harm_n and_o likewise_o when_o there_o have_v be_v no_o commandment_n at_o all_o or_o that_o it_o have_v be_v uncertain_a neither_o be_v this_o old_a proverb_n of_o no_o effect_n versus_fw-la that_o many_o commander_n be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o caria_n war_n where_o one_o alone_a be_v to_o be_v choose_v who_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o experience_n and_o wisdom_n jug._n lest_o he_o to_o who_o thou_o have_v give_v all_o authority_n be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o skill_n to_o seek_v some_o other_o by_o who_o he_o may_v be_v govern_v virtue_n for_o here_o the_o principal_a matter_n be_v experience_n and_o aristotle_n say_v right_a well_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o war_n 9_o great_a respect_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o general_n then_o to_o his_o virtue_n and_o condition_n chap._n xv._o the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o a_o good_a captain_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v five_o the_o same_o several_o declare_v by_o order_n but_o to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v the_o better_o open_v this_o unto_o thou_o and_o that_o it_o may_v more_o plain_o appear_v who_o to_o thy_o most_o advantage_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v i_o will_v paint_v and_o set_v forth_o unto_o thou_o the_o portraiture_n of_o true_a and_o lawful_a captain_n in_o a_o few_o color_n which_o shall_v not_o fade_v only_o do_v thou_o geve_v care_n unto_o i_o and_o as_o they_o be_v wont_v in_o time_n pass_v in_o holy_a matter_n to_o say_v do_v this_o i_o do_v require_v these_o five_o thing_n in_o a_o lawful_a leader_n experience_n 1._o skill_n 2._o virtue_n 3._o providence_n 4._o authority_n 5._o fortune_n skill_n that_o he_o be_v expert_a in_o his_o art_n and_o such_o a_o one_o who_o by_o long_a use_n have_v get_v skill_n in_o war_n not_o by_o report_n or_o read_v alone_o but_o i_o say_v such_o a_o one_o ann._n who_o have_v himself_o take_v pay_n in_o diverse_a country_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o war_n ann._n wherein_o fortune_n have_v not_o make_v trial_n of_o he_o who_o know_v the_o order_n of_o a_o army_n what_o care_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o see_v how_o the_o enemy_n lie_v what_o way_n be_v best_a either_o to_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n or_o to_o draw_v the_o war_n in_o length_n ann._n who_o be_v expert_a both_o in_o thing_n prosperous_a and_o in_o matter_n dangerous_a and_o doubtful_a fortune_n and_o therefore_o not_o amaze_v at_o they_o for_o these_o man_n please_v i_o not_o who_o have_v never_o taste_v adversity_n 30._o neither_o can_v he_o sudden_o geve_v order_n or_o think_v upon_o mischance_n who_o fortune_n have_v never_o deceive_v second_o i_o add_v virtue_n whereby_o i_o understand_v a_o certain_a vigour_n virtue_n or_o liveliness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o wit_n conjoin_v with_o goodness_n of_o the_o mind_n active_a which_o vigour_n be_v apparent_a in_o these_o thing_n that_o he_o exercise_v his_o band_n of_o man_n though_o there_o be_v no_o war_n ann._n and_o by_o his_o care_n and_o providence_n do_v carry_v himself_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n hist_o that_o he_o himself_o common_o do_v take_v pain_n in_o the_o army_n that_o he_o be_v among_o the_o common_a soldier_n always_o retain_v the_o honour_n leader_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o leader_n who_o dare_v geve_v the_o first_o onset_n when_o any_o work_n be_v to_o be_v undertake_v 1._o and_o that_o he_o show_v the_o way_n to_o other_o and_o who_o may_v speak_v this_o of_o himself_o 7._o o_o my_o soldier_n i_o will_v have_v you_o follow_v my_o deed_n not_o my_o word_n and_o not_o only_o learn_v true_a discipline_n of_o i_o but_o likewise_o take_v example_n by_o i_o *_o catone_n that_o he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n carry_v board_n and_o plank_n that_o he_o march_v breathe_v before_o his_o soldier_n that_o he_o do_v teach_v they_o and_o not_o command_v they_o to_o endure_v labour_n to_o be_v short_a that_o he_o take_v pain_n in_o time_n of_o need_n manil._n show_v fortitude_n in_o danger_n industry_n in_o undertake_v speediness_n in_o execute_v likewise_o certain_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v to_o be_v add_v virtue_n for_o not_o only_o warlike_a virtue_n be_v to_o be_v require_v in_o a_o sovereign_a and_o perfect_a general_n ibid._n but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o worthy_a part_n which_o be_v companion_n and_o minister_n of_o this_o virtue_n *_o ibid._n of_o what_o great_a innocence_n ought_v commander_n to_o be_v of_o what_o great_a temperance_n in_o all_o thing_n of_o what_o faith_n of_o what_o affability_n of_o what_o humanity_n and_o except_o he_o have_v all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o virtue_n ibid._n i_o can_v not_o reckon_v he_o in_o any_o number_n among_o worthy_a captain_n now_o three_o i_o commend_v providence_n wary_a that_o be_v those_o wary_a and_o advise_v captain_n 22._o who_o in_o no_o place_n do_v hazard_n and_o commit_v themselves_o to_o fortune_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o
soveraintie_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o conqueror_n how_o then_o be_v faction_n profitable_a for_o we_o be_v teach_v these_o thing_n by_o daily_a example_n dissension_n i_o confess_v this_o be_v not_o much_o amiss_o that_o there_o be_v some_o small_a dissension_n between_o some_o town_n or_o province_n near_o unto_o thou_o yet_o will_v i_o have_v it_o a_o slight_a discord_n and_o to_o this_o only_a end_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v not_o conspire_v against_o thou_o caton_n cato_n have_v respect_n hereof_o in_o his_o family_n who_o do_v always_o subtle_o some_o little_a discord_n small_a or_o disagreement_n among_o his_o servant_n suspect_v and_o dread_v lest_o their_o concord_n shall_v grow_v overgreat_a neither_o do_v i_o think_v this_o unfit_o apply_v in_o this_o place_n 87._o our_o society_n be_v most_o like_a to_o the_o stone_n of_o a_o vault_n which_o will_v fall_v but_o that_o they_o hinder_v one_o another_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v keep_v up_o it_o may_v be_v i_o will_v tolerate_v some_o such_o discord_n borderer_n and_o wont_a hatred_n among_o neighbour_n hist_o but_o never_o these_o root_a dissension_n especial_o among_o noble_a man_n law_n yea_o the_o princely_a philosopher_n say_v 8._o we_o ought_v to_o endeavour_n even_o by_o law_n to_o hinder_v strife_n and_o partake_n among_o noble_a man_n neither_o ought_v we_o to_o suffer_v any_o coule●●_fw-fr to_o be_v wear_v thereof_o or_o difference_n of_o name_n or_o apparel_n this_o be_v a_o profitable_a instruction_n send_v long_o since_o from_o maecenas_n to_o augustus_n 52._o sure_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v whole_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o discord_n and_o ambitious_a debate_n so_o that_o neither_o new_a name_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n from_o whence_o dissension_n may_v arise_v be_v permit_v and_o such_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v quench_v even_o in_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o order_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v for_o these_o thing_n at_o the_o first_o 34._o and_o the_o discord_n of_o magistrate_n and_o mighty_a man_n to_o be_v disperse_v for_o small_a sparkle_n be_v neglect_v have_v kindle_v a_o great_a fire_n and_o there_o be_v always_o great_a danger_n of_o matter_n of_o this_o sort_n forbidde●_n if_o thou_o suffer_v assembly_n and_o counsel_n and_o secret_a consultation_n chap._n four_o he_o discourse_v of_o sedition_n the_o second_o cause_n the_o beginning_n and_o increase_v thereof_o and_o the_o remedy_n distinctlie_o apply_v thereunto_o now_o sedition_n likewise_o be_v another_o cause_n of_o civil_a war_n sedition_n which_o i_o define_v to_o be_v a_o sudden_a and_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o multitude_n against_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o beginning_n proceed_v and_o remedy_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v for_o thy_o profit_n and_o set_v it_o down_o in_o order_n many_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o spring_v from_o diverse_a cause_n oftentimes_o man_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o take_v arm_n either_o as_o through_o oppression_n oppression_n or_o fear_v when_o they_o imagine_v the_o very_a danger_n themselves_o to_o be_v the_o remedy_n of_o imminent_a peril_n aristotle_n touch_v this_o cause_n very_o discreet_o fear_n say_v he_o they_o move_v seditious_a through_o fear_n 3._o as_o well_o such_o as_o have_v do_v wrong_a dread_v punishment_n as_o other_o who_o look_v to_o themselves_o will_v willing_o prevent_v it_o before_o it_o happen_v sometime_o through_o sufferance_n loolenesse_n and_o overmuch_a liberty_n as_o appu●s_n who_o l●uie_n recite_v say_v 2._o that_o the_o people_n be_v move_v not_o so_o much_o with_o want_n as_o with_o liberty_n and_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o give_v to_o wantonness_n then_o to_o cruelty_n many_o time_n likewise_o through_o want_n and_o necessity_n misery_n for_o always_o in_o a_o city_n they_o which_o have_v no_o substance_n at_o all_o do_v envy_n goodman_n jug._n hate_v the_o estate_n of_o thing_n that_o have_v continue_v long_o desire_v change_n and_o through_o the_o loathe_n of_o their_o own_o condition_n of_o life_n they_o seek_v to_o alter_v all_o thing_n final_o most_o often_o from_o their_o leader_n people_n when_o as_o some_o principal_a person_n who_o carry_v credit_n with_o they_o do_v stir_v for_o the_o common_a people_n like_v unto_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o themselves_o immovable_a ibidem_fw-la which_o these_o aeol●do_n stir_v and_o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o this_o fury_n remain_v in_o they_o from_o when_o the_o multitude_n be_v infect_v who_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o i_o describe_v unto_o you_o first_o some_o ambitious_a person_n march_v foremost_a in_o this_o rank_n drive_v who_o in_o private_a be_v faint_a in_o public_a hurtful_a caton_n have_v no_o hope_n leave_v but_o that_o they_o purchase_v through_o discord_n who_o do_v imagine_v they_o be_v able_a to_o attain_v to_o those_o honour_n the_o common_a wealth_n be_v trouble_v which_o they_o be_v in_o despair_n of_o the_o same_o be_v in_o quiet_a second_o debt_n they_o which_o be_v indebt_v and_o have_v consume_v their_o substance_n who_o credit_n in_o peace_n be_v call_v upon_o hist_o who_o be_v toyfull_a in_o time_n of_o commotion_n and_o most_o safe_a when_o all_o thing_n be_v unassure_v *_o &_o who_o peace_n be_v in_o discord_n &_o who_o trouble_n ibidem_fw-la in_o peace_n therefore_o they_o do_v greedelie_o endeavour_n out_o of_o one_o tumult_n to_o move_v another_o and_o war_n out_o of_o war_n three_o likewise_o inconstantnesse_n certain_a vain_a and_o inconstant_a person_n who_o rejoice_v not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o recompense_n they_o hist_o look_v to_o reap_v by_o at_o the_o common_a peril_n as_o at_o the_o peril_n themselves_o prefer_v new_a doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a matter_n before_o thing_n certain_a which_o they_o have_v already_o the_o possession_n of_o sedition_n these_o be_v the_o beginning_n these_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o mover_n of_o civil_a dissension_n which_o have_v these_o proceed_n which_o follow_v these_o sort_n of_o man_n by_o sundry_a devise_n ann._n do●stirre_v ●p_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v deceive_v first_o secret_o and_o in_o communication_n by_o night_n ibidem_fw-la or_o towards_o the_o evening_n when_o those_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o they_o assemble_v together_o the_o worst_a sort_n of_o man_n hist_o there_o they_o set_v quarrel_n abroach_o and_o hold_v scandalous_a speech_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o disturb_v the_o common_a people_n immediate_o after_o they_o proceed_v with_o more_o boldness_n ann._n by_o the_o mean_n of_o other_o minister_n of_o sedition_n who_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n hist_o and_o do_v open_o cover_v themselves_o with_o this_o word_n liberty_n and_o other_o glorious_a name_n belief_n but_o how_o false_o be_v this_o ann._n for_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v overthrow_v the_o estate_n they_o prefer_v liberty_n which_o if_o they_o can_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n they_o will_v set_v upon_o *_o hist_o neither_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o who_o do_v covet_v the_o thraldom_n and_o rule_v of_o other_o who_o have_v not_o usurp_v these_o foresay_a name_n ann._n nevertheless_o the_o common_a people_n listen_v to_o they_o first_o every_o light_a head_n hist_o careless_a of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v feed_v themselves_o with_o a_o vain_a hope_n indeed_o and_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o sedition_n where_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o assemble_v by_o and_o by_o they_o all_o run_v together_o and_o these_o fierce_a and_o bold_a fellow_n do_v bear_v rule_n among_o they_o hist_o and_o those_o who_o void_a of_o all_o humanity_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o rise_v against_o their_o prince_n have_v leave_v no_o hope_n to_o themselves_o ibidem_fw-la in_o the_o midst_n of_o misery_n for_o these_o man_n seem_v open_o to_o take_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o cause_n *_o ibidem_fw-la be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o multitude_n as_o they_o make_v themselves_o companion_n of_o punishment_n or_o glory_n ann._n to_o be_v short_a people_n by_o how_o much_o every_o man_n be_v more_o forward_o in_o boldness_n by_o so_o much_o do_v they_o geve_v more_o credit_n to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o star_n and_o commotion_n *_o 1_o likewise_o in_o these_o burly_a burly_n any_o wicked_a fellow_n may_v attain_v unto_o honour_n these_o be_v the_o proceed_n but_o what_o remedy_n be_v there_o for_o they_o prince_n that_o i_o will_v geve_v thou_o i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o look_v unto_o the_o matter_n in_o time_n for_o most_o common_o an._n the_o first_o motion_n be_v appease_v with_o easy_a remedy_n *_o 5._o every_o evil_n at_o the_o first_o growth_n be_v soon_o stop_v when_o it_o have_v take_v further_a root_n it_o common_o gather_v more_o strength_n hist_o consider_v therefore_o whether_o sedition_n when_o it_o begin_v and_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o his_o right_a form_n may_v not_o by_o better_a counsel_n be_v bend_v after_o another_o
fashion_n send_v some_o unto_o they_o admonisheis_n who_o may_v admonish_v they_o and_o persuade_v they_o especial_o such_o hist_o who_o have_v a_o ability_n of_o eloquence_n and_o the_o art_n and_o authority_n to_o win_v the_o common_a people_n but_o shall_v not_o the_o prince_n himself_o go_v not_o without_o great_a cause_n and_o i_o have_v rather_o hist_o that_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v reserve_v for_o remedy_n of_o more_o importance_n himself_o yet_o sometime_o i_o do_v not_o disallow_v 5._o that_o he_o borrow_v his_o assurance_n from_o courage_n worthy_a caesar_n do_v so_o and_o stand_v on_o a_o heap_n of_o turf_n with_o a_o confident_a countenance_n he_o procure_v fear_n in_o other_o by_o fear_v nothing_o himself_o likewise_o an._n worthy_a augustus_n with_o his_o countenance_n and_o look_n put_v fear_n into_o the_o legion_n of_o actium_n why_o shall_v not_o thou_o do_v the_o like_a in_o a_o doubtful_a matter_n and_o hist_o where_o rest_n be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o thou_o they_o than_o rashness_n 5._o dare_v thou_o they_o will_v fear_v sedition_n that_o dare_v not_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n valiant_o and_o youth_n which_o only_o meditate_v how_o to_o run_v away_o discover_v their_o cowardly_a mind_n through_o for_o thou_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o that_o the_o rude_a multitude_n have_v more_o courage_n to_o rebel_v 7._o then_o to_o fight_v and_o this_o be_v ingraft_v in_o they_o 6._o rather_o to_o assay_v then_o to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n appease_v geve_v ear_n to_o this_o divine_a say_n every_o multitude_n 9_o especial_o of_o man_n of_o war_n be_v carry_v with_o a_o slender_a violence_n so_o that_o the_o remedy_n of_o sedition_n be_v not_o great_a than_o the_o beginning_n *_o titinnius_n a_o cook_n when_o his_o pot_n begin_v to_o boil_v stir_v it_o with_o a_o ladle_n but_o now_o what_o if_o sedition_n increase_v force_n and_o wa●eth_v strong_a an._n sure_o we_o must_v use_v strong_a remedy_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o obey_v thou_o ibidem_fw-la thou_o must_v fight_v it_o out_o yet_o not_o sudden_o geve_v time_n for_o the_o wicked_a to_o repent_v force_n for_o the_o good_a to_o agree_v together_o 2._o think_v upon_o the_o matter_n peradventure_o time_n and_o leisure_n itself_o will_v mollify_v their_o fury_n and_o bring_v health_n to_o their_o disease_a mind_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v they_o diverse_a hope_n and_o put_v they_o in_o ann._n fear_n but_o first_o of_o all_o separate_a and_o disjoin_v they_o by_o policy_n disunite_v by_o which_o remedy_n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v most_o easy_o take_v away_o tac._n win_v some_o unto_o thou_o by_o secret_a reward_n corrupt_v and_o thou_o shall_v never_o want_v those_o who_o desire_v to_o get_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o better_a part_n 2._o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n deceive_v send_v some_o public_o unto_o they_o 2._o who_o may_v fain_o to_o desire_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o do_v to_o the_o end_n the_o great_a account_n may_v be_v make_v of_o their_o counsel_n speech_n these_o man_n shall_v deceive_v thou_o do_v thou_o likewise_o pay_v they_o with_o word_n hist_o for_o fair_a speech_n be_v of_o much_o force_n with_o they_o *_o polit._n they_o say_v the_o woolse_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o the_o ear_n but_o we_o may_v most_o easy_o draw_v the_o common_a people_n and_o citizen_n thereby_o promise_n offer_v they_o fair_a thing_n yea_o promise_v they_o doubtful_o what_o matter_n be_v it_o by_o this_o mean_v thou_o shall_v soon_o make_v those_o thing_n of_o none_o effect_n ann._n which_o through_o sedition_n they_o do_v enterprise_n i_o do_v altogether_o approve_v this_o profitable_a deceit_n do_v thou_o beguile_v they_o do_v thou_o deceive_v they_o rather_o than_o proceed_v to_o slaughter_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o blemish_n therein_o i_o will_v have_v that_o wipe_v away_o with_o clemency_n and_o lenity_n conspiratior_n be_v they_o turn_v back_o unto_o thou_o be_v not_o thou_o cruel_a against_o they_o 1_o though_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n commit_v by_o they_o all_o hist_o yet_o punish_v but_o a_o few_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o author_n of_o wretched_a sedition_n 28._o be_v execute_v for_o their_o offence_n ann._n yet_o if_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o that_o be_v most_o mutinous_a be_v put_v to_o death_n *_o 5._o the_o offence_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o many_o be_v without_o revenge_n *_o 28._o where_o the_o fault_n first_o spring_v there_o let_v the_o punishment_n remain_v and_o know_v thou_o ibidem_fw-la a_o example_n of_o chastisement_n be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o multitude_n neither_o do_v thou_o inquire_v after_o those_o that_o be_v accessary_n offend_v let_v all_o be_v safe_a under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o tiberius_n annal._n albeit_o many_o be_v say_v to_o have_v aid_v they_o with_o their_o wealth_n and_o holpen_v they_o with_o their_o advice_n yet_o do_v not_o thou_o inquire_v after_o they_o chap._n v._n of_o tyranny_n what_o it_o be_v and_o wherein_o it_o imploi_v itself_o the_o evil_n thereof_o lay_v open_a to_o our_o view_n and_o a_o question_n propose_v whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o or_o tolerate_v the_o three_o occasion_n among_o the_o cause_n of_o civil_a war_n be_v tyranny_n tyranny_n but_o what_o be_v it_o a_o violent_a government_n of_o one_o beside_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n i_o say_v a_o violent_a government_n because_o a_o tyrant_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o common_a hate_n of_o all_o man_n fur._n run_v to_o this_o sanctuary_n that_o which_o he_o know_v he_o hold_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o subject_n that_o he_o defend_v with_o the_o naked_a sword_n terror_n beside_o other_o thing_n thou_o shall_v find_v this_o difference_n between_o a_o king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n that_o clem_n the_o one_o have_v arm_v man_n which_o he_o use_v for_o to_o maintain_v peace_n the_o other_o that_o by_o they_o by_o great_a terror_n he_o may_v appease_v great_a hatred_n likewise_o i_o say_v law_n beside_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n for_o with_o tyrant_n fur._n their_o right_n consist_v in_o their_o weapon_n and_o fear_n oppress_v the_o law_n *_o agric._n to_o take_v to_o kill_v to_o rend_v from_o other_o they_o do_v by_o false_a name_n learn_v government_n and_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v all_o to_o solitariness_n custom_n they_o call_v that_o peace_n they_o subvert_v the_o law_n under_o some_o appearance_n of_o law_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o have_v secret_a accuser_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v seek_v out_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ann._n who_o can_v never_o be_v thorough_o chastise_v by_o any_o punishment_n they_o draw_v unto_o they_o by_o reward_n informer_n and_o by_o how_o much_o any_o be_v a_o more_o sharp_a accuser_n of_o other_o ibid._n by_o so_o much_o be_v he_o hold_v of_o they_o for_o a_o holy_a person_n man_n of_o small_a account_n and_o base_a person_n be_v punish_v so_o that_o under_o they_o a_o man_n be_v most_o safe_a person_n by_o how_o much_o he_o be_v most_o wicked_a for_o a_o tyrant_n sall._n hold_v good_a man_n in_o more_o suspicion_n catil_n then_o bad_a person_n and_o other_o man_n virtue_n always_o put_v he_o in_o fear_n person_n whence_o proceed_v a_o sinister_a interpretation_n against_o man_n of_o most_o worth_n agric._n neither_o be_v there_o less_o danger_n to_o be_v of_o a_o good_a report_n hist_o then_o of_o a_o ill_a reputation_n nobility_n wealth_n dignity_n accept_v of_o or_o refuse_v be_v account_v as_o a_o crime_n and_o for_o virtue_n destruction_n be_v most_o certain_a learning_n yea_o even_o for_o learning_n for_o agric._n they_o chase_v from_o they_o the_o professor_n of_o wisdom_n and_o banish_v all_o good_a art_n and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n hereof_o ibidem_fw-la forsooth_o lest_o any_o good_a thing_n may_v be_v in_o their_o sight_n for_o they_o themselves_o be_v vicious_a plut._n do_v through_o vice_n send_v those_o art_n which_o be_v enemy_n to_o they_o a_o far_o of_o not_o more_o thorough_a hatred_n work_n than_o the_o awe_n they_o stand_v in_o of_o those_o art_n nay_o thorough_a fear_n of_o reproach_n with_o posterity_n they_o wreak_v their_o rage_n against_o their_o writing_n and_o agric._n do_v burn_v the_o monument_n of_o most_o worthy_a wit_n in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n ibidem_fw-la but_o they_o do_v not_o likewise_o vain_a with_o that_o fire_n abolish_v the_o talk_n of_o the_o people_n ann._n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n i_o can_v but_o laugh_v at_o their_o want_n of_o wit_n who_o do_v believe_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o present_a authority_n that_o they_o be_v able_a likewise_o to_o quench_v the_o memory_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o they_o *_o better_a for_o on_o the_o other_o side_n ibidem_fw-la the_o majesty_n of_o
with_o close_a hand_n 8._o for_o she_o be_v slippery_a and_o will_v not_o be_v stay_v where_o she_o have_v no_o like_n to_o abide_v and_o if_o you_o bridle_v your_o felicity_n you_o shall_v govern_v it_o the_o better_a chap._n xvi_o by_o occasion_n offer_v he_o discourse_v of_o majesty_n as_o a_o annex_v ornament_n he_o show_v what_o majesty_n be_v and_o how_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v it_o yet_o do_v i_o not_o in_o such_o sort_n commend_v modesty_n majesty_n that_o i_o will_v have_v our_o prince_n despise_v majesty_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a reverend_a highness_n due_a to_o deserve_a virtue_n or_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o approach_v near_o unto_o it_o the_o greek_n name_n it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o term_v it_o in_o a_o private_a man_n authority_n in_o a_o prince_n majesty_n it_o be_v a_o weapon_n that_o in_o government_n be_v of_o great_a force_n govern_v for_o in_o peace_n authority_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v to_o purchase_v credit_n *_o man._n and_o be_v more_o available_a in_o the_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o warlike_a commandment_n *_o cause_n for_o myself_o i_o can_v no_o more_o separat_fw-la it_o from_o the_o prince_n than_o virtue_n itself_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v engender_v it_o topi._n though_o likewise_o the_o concurrence_n of_o external_a matter_n do_v help_n much_o as_o first_o a_o kind_n of_o gravity_n in_o behaviour_n gravity_n if_o it_o be_v so_o temper_v that_o it_o lean_a neither_o to_o melancholinesse_n nor_o arrogancy_n *_o agric._n neither_o that_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v which_o happen_v very_o seldom_o ibidem_fw-la that_o mildness_n do_v not_o diminish_v thy_o authority_n nor_o severity_n take_v away_o the_o love_n of_o thy_o subject_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n germanicus_n be_v so_o much_o commend_v who_o annal._n with_o equal_a reverence_n be_v esteem_v whether_o he_o do_v show_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n or_o speak_v unto_o they_o and_o in_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o fortune_n carry_v a_o majesty_n and_o stately_a port_n be_v never_o note_v of_o disdain_n and_o arrogancy_n likewise_o certain_a thing_n proceed_v from_o nature_n speech_n do_v much_o avail_v herein_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v of_o a_o comely_a stature_n annal._n and_o have_v a_o good_a grace_n in_o his_o speech_n also_o it_o may_v be_v much_o aid_v by_o art_n as_o if_o he_o sometime_o absent_v himself_o and_o go_v aside_o pace_n for_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o which_o be_v too_o much_o in_o company_n be_v account_v common_a and_o the_o say_n of_o livy_n be_v true_a 35._o that_o the_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a behold_v of_o great_a personage_n breed_v satiety_n and_o cause_v less_o respect_n unto_o they_o *_o agric._n and_o we_o bear_v most_o reverence_n to_o majesty_n a_o far_o off_o and_o man_n always_o hold_v that_o to_o be_v more_o stately_a which_o be_v unknown_a unto_o they_o but_o in_o all_o these_o thing_n we_o ought_v to_o use_v a_o mean_a which_o be_v the_o salt_n and_o soul_n of_o every_o virtue_n chap._n xvii_o he_o recite_v other_o less_o virtue_n which_o do_v adorn_v the_o prince_n the_o which_o he_o do_v light_o and_o brief_o pass_v over_o i_o come_v now_o to_o those_o which_o i_o term_v lesser_a light_n these_o be_v virtue_n not_o in_o equal_a measure_n so_o excellent_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o prince_n as_o the_o former_a i_o recite_v yet_o be_v they_o very_o profitable_a which_o as_o star_n i_o will_v plant_v and_o fasten_v in_o the_o heaven_n of_o this_o supreme_a head_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o speak_v so_o harken_v then_o o_o prince_n be_v thou_o bountiful_a offic._n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o fit_v better_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n prince_n than_o liberality_n and_o it_o best_o beseem_v a_o prince_n jugur_n be_v less_o dishonourable_a for_o he_o to_o be_v vanquish_v by_o force_n then_o by_o liberality_n yet_o this_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o discretion_n ep_n for_o repentance_n follow_v hasty_a liberality_n there_o ought_v likewise_o moderation_n to_o be_v have_v herein_o moderation_n for_o if_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v empty_a the_o treasury_n an._n it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v lest_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o supply_v his_o want_n by_o bad_a mean_n you_o may_v so_o long_o draw_v water_n at_o this_o well_o that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o will_v become_v dry_a it_o be_v well_o speak_v of_o a_o grave_n and_o holy_a person_n hieron_n that_o liberality_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o he_o that_o be_v liberal_a and_o they_o be_v deceive_v who_o do_v imagine_v hist._n that_o prodigality_n do_v graft_v in_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o liberality_n many_o know_v how_o to_o spend_v but_o not_o how_o to_o give_v love_n chastity_n she_o for_o there_o can_v no_o honest_a thing_n remain_v in_o a_o mind_n corrupt_v with_o lust_n annal._n give_v ear_n sometime_o to_o thy_o wise_n yet_o not_o as_o senseless_a claudius_n do_v annal._n who_o be_v rule_v and_o command_v by_o his_o wife_n that_o be_v a_o hurtful_a thing_n both_o to_o thyself_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n 2._o for_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o whether_o a_o woman_n do_v bear_v rule_n 7._o or_o he_o that_o govern_v be_v rule_v by_o a_o woman_n refrain_v from_o anger_n either_o be_v thou_o not_o angry_a at_o all_o it_o or_o do_v not_o hide_v it_o agric._n for_o it_o be_v more_o honourable_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o offend_v then_o to_o hate_v *_o ibidem_fw-la they_o which_o do_v cloak_n their_o anger_n be_v of_o a_o evil_a disposition_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o it_o they_o which_o keep_v secret_a their_o hate_n which_o be_v a_o evident_a sign_n of_o a_o cruel_a ibidem_fw-la thought_n when_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o company_n they_o glut_v themselves_o with_o malice_n make_v thou_o small_a account_n of_o slanderous_a speech_n he_o a_o worthy_a mind_n aspire_v to_o a_o great_a fortune_n and_o despise_v such_o thing_n *_o ibidem_fw-la who_o property_n be_v to_o be_v pleasant_a and_o peaceable_a to_o disdain_v and_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o small_a offence_n &_o displeasure_n and_o this_o be_v general_o true_a if_o we_o be_v angry_a with_o reproach_n an._n it_o seem_v thereby_o that_o we_o consent_v that_o they_o be_v true_a whereas_o if_o we_o set_v light_a by_o they_o they_o pass_v away_o as_o forget_v yet_o have_v care_n of_o thy_o good_a name_n &_o remember_v that_o the_o counsel_n ibidem_fw-la of_o all_o man_n tend_v to_o consider_v reputation_n what_o be_v profitable_a for_o their_o own_o particular_a but_o the_o state_n of_o prince_n be_v far_o different_a who_o chief_a care_n in_o all_o their_o action_n aught_o to_o be_v to_o have_v a_o good_a report_n have_v always_o before_o thy_o eye_n the_o honour_n of_o thy_o posterity_n and_o imagine_v this_o with_o thyself_o that_o all_o other_o thing_n will_v follow_v thou_o immediate_o ibidem_fw-la if_o thou_o principal_o labour_v to_o leave_v a_o good_a memory_n after_o thou_o by_o the_o contempt_n of_o renoun_n virtue_n be_v contemn_v to_o attain_v hereunto_o advance_v learning_n which_o languish_v for_o if_o the_o reward_n and_o price_n of_o pain_n and_o study_n be_v take_v away_o learning_n must_v needs_o decay_v *_o learning_n and_o effect_v this_o that_o under_o thou_o it_o may_v receve_v spirit_n and_o life_n *_o annal._n so_o shall_v thou_o never_o want_v worthy_a wit_n to_o record_v the_o history_n of_o thy_o time_n the_o three_o book_n of_o politics_n or_o civil_a doctrine_n write_v in_o latin_a by_o lustus_fw-la lipsius_n chap._n i._n that_o prudence_n be_v most_o necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n without_o the_o which_o power_n and_o riches_n be_v unprofitable_a that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v intermingle_v together_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o government_n be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o other_o i_o have_v weave_v out_o this_o royal_a garment_n of_o virtue_n now_o i_o purpose_v to_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o web_n of_o prudence_n which_o that_o i_o may_v get_v thorough_a with_o and_o beat_v with_o a_o lucky_a slay_v i_o call_v upon_o thou_o for_o aid_n o_o thou_o true_a minerva_n the_o eternal_a offspring_n of_o the_o eternal_a father_n the_o use_n of_o prudence_n be_v necessary_a in_o all_o worldly_a affair_n government_n but_o especial_o in_o government_n for_o without_o prudence_n it_o be_v not_o only_o weak_a and_o feeble_a but_o i_o may_v well_o say_v none_o at_o all_o who_o will_v undertake_v to_o rule_v and_o direct_v a_o ship_n in_o his_o course_n without_o a_o needle_n that_o have_v touch_v the_o loadstone_n no_o more_o can_v any_o man_n enterprise_n to_o govern_v a_o common_a wealth_n without_o a_o understanding_n inspire_v by_o this_o goddess_n do_v thou_o imagine_v to_o rule_v only_o by_o force_n thou_o be_v deceive_v heady_a such_o as_o the_o cyclops_n the_o poet_n make_v mention_n of_o be_v have_v lose_v his_o eye_n in_o like_a estate_n
account_n of_o number_n for_o precept_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v and_o curtain_a ibidem_fw-la *_o and_o if_o rule_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o art_n they_o be_v without_o the_o reach_n of_o wisdom_n next_o it_o be_v a_o confuse_a thing_n uncertain_a because_o all_o that_o we_o call_v prudence_n be_v indeed_o unstable_a and_o waver_a for_o what_o other_o thing_n be_v prudence_n than_o the_o election_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o never_o remain_v after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n now_o if_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v uncertain_a variable_a prudence_n itself_o likewise_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v so_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o tie_v to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o to_o their_o dependent_n have_v regard_n unto_o the_o time_n the_o place_n and_o to_o man_n and_o for_o their_o least_o change_n she_o change_v herself_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o she_o be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n alike_o no_o nor_o the_o same_o in_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o art_n be_v far_o different_a 3._o we_o give_v best_a credit_n to_o that_o which_o we_o know_v of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o change_v and_o sure_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o m●n_z to_o reduce_v that_o which_o be_v uncertain_a to_o certain_a and_o strict_a limit_n of_o precept_n last_o us._n it_o be_v obscure_a because_o the_o affair_n and_o success_n of_o worldly_a matter_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o thick_a mist_n pane._n for_o god_n do_v hide_v their_o beginning_n from_o we_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n be_v keep_v secret_a from_o we_o under_o diverse_a form_n and_o who_o be_v there_o that_o even_o in_o ordinary_a matter_n do_v not_o rather_o doubt_v of_o their_o cause_n then_o retain_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o they_o now_o without_o the_o understanding_n of_o cause_n there_o can_v be_v no_o art_n no_o nor_o any_o ground_a doctrine_n they_o i_o add_v moreover_o that_o in_o this_o public_a and_o civil_a government_n albeit_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o this_o world_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n notwithstanding_o come_v front_n above_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v out_o on_o earth_n and_o as_o lucretius_n say_v 5._o a_o certain_a hide_a force_n do_v continual_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n and_o spurn_v at_o the_o glorious_a sceptre_n and_o princely_a ornament_n and_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o scorn_n of_o they_o wherefore_o let_v we_o confess_v the_o troth_n that_o both_o i_o and_o other_o be_v blind_a in_o this_o matter_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o that_o have_v as_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o say_v full_o set_v down_o the_o precept_n belong_v to_o prudence_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o make_v trial_n thereof_o what_o then_o shall_v i_o sit_v still_o and_o be_v silent_a the_o matter_n i_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o the_o order_n thereof_o do_v forbid_v it_o and_o i_o will_v rather_o like_o the_o shipman_n who_o happen_v in_o some_o shall_v be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v any_o settle_a and_o direct_a course_n trace_v out_o some_o way_n confuse_o by_o the_o star_n o_o thou_o who_o over-rule_a the_o star_n be_v thou_o my_o guide_n chap._n two_o the_o division_n of_o that_o prudence_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o a_o prince_n into_o civil_a and_o military_a civil_a prudence_n again_o be_v divide_v into_o humane_a and_o divine_a that_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v care_n of_o the_o late_a and_o to_o observe_v and_o defend_v one_o religion_n all_o prudence_n which_o i_o wish_v to_o be_v in_o a_o prince_n be_v two_o fold_n civil_a and_o military_a prudence_n civil_a prudence_n i_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o daily_a manage_n of_o matter_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n prudence_n military_a prudence_n that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o war_n and_o when_o thing_n be_v disorder_v and_o full_a of_o trouble_n again_o the_o subject_n of_o civil_a prudence_n be_v double_a for_o it_o concern_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n &_o humane_a divine_a and_o that_o prudence_n i_o say_v be_v use_v in_o matter_n divine_a which_o touch_v order_v and_o direct_v holy_a thing_n and_o religion_n only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v care_n of_o they_o i_o do_v just_o and_o and_o with_o reason_n tie_v this_o prudence_n hereunto_o because_o the_o prince_n have_v not_o free_a power_n in_o holy_a matter_n god_n forbid_v he_o shall_v but_o a_o certain_a insight_n and_o that_o rather_o for_o their_o defence_n then_o to_o attribute_v to_o himself_o as_o judge_v to_o determine_v of_o they_o st●b_n sure_o in_o every_o common_a wealth_n wealth_n the_o oversight_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n aught_o to_o march_v foremost_a and_o to_o who_o do_v the_o same_o belong_v rather_o than_o to_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o most_o seemly_a thing_n that_o that_o which_o hold_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o goodness_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o reverence_n by_o the_o worthy_a person_n and_o that_o he_o to_o the_o which_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v subject_a by_o he_o who_o command_v over_o other_o this_o be_v not_o only_o convenient_a but_o expedient_a first_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o cyrus_n do_v true_o reason_n in_o this_o sort_n 8._o if_o all_o his_o familiar_a friend_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v fear_n god_n therein_o they_o will_v with_o less_o boldness_n enterprise_v any_o unhonest_a and_o unlawful_a matter_n either_o among_o themselves_o or_o against_o he_o 〈◊〉_d next_o for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o know_v this_o that_o god_n be_v most_o favourable_a to_o those_o who_o with_o great_a affection_n do_v worship_n he_o alex._n and_o cicero_n be_v thus_o bold_a to_o brag_v that_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o surmount_v all_o other_o people_n and_o nation_n by_o policy_n or_o by_o main_a force_n but_o through_o piety_n and_o religion_n respon_n it_o be_v likewise_o avayleable_a for_o the_o whole_a estate_n for_o how_o can_v we_o be_v safe_a except_o religion_n be_v preserve_v without_o harm_n subject_n religion_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o do_v conserve_v society_n among_o man_n 8._o take_v away_o this_o bond_n and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v overcharge_v with_o fol●y_n mischief_n and_o cruelty_n the_o like_a will_v fall_v out_o if_o there_o be_v confusion_n of_o religion_n neither_o ought_v we_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o geve_v ear_n to_o those_o king_n of_o egypt_n confuse_v who_o the_o better_a to_o establish_v their_o estate_n as_o they_o think_v do_v bring_v in_o a_o diverse_a and_o confuse_a religion_n 2._o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o egyptian_n themselves_o may_v not_o conspire_v among_o themselves_o o_o foolish_a man_n one_o religion_n be_v the_o author_n of_o unity_n and_o from_o a_o confuse_a religion_n there_o always_o grow_v dissension_n how_o much_o better_o do_v a_o father_n of_o learning_n instruct_v we_o by_o this_o advice_n unto_o augustus_n religion_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a ibidem_fw-la do_v thou_o reverence_v that_o divine_a godhead_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n thou_o may_v and_o at_o all_o time_n observe_v the_o law_n of_o thy_o country_n and_o endeavour_n that_o other_o may_v do_v the_o like_a and_o add_v further_a true_o thou_o ought_v to_o show_v thyself_o high_o offend_v punish_v and_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o do_v innovate_v any_o thing_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v god_n cause_n who_o who_o so_o contemn_v he_o will_v without_o all_o doubt_n make_v little_a account_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o be_v it_o even_o for_o this_o respect_n that_o these_o fellow_n that_o find_v out_o new_a religion_n do_v stir_v up_o many_o to_o desire_v a_o alteration_n of_o thing_n whence_o proceed_v conspiracy_n sedition_n conventicle_n which_o doubtless_o be_v most_o dangerous_a in_o any_o state_n o_o grave_a word_n too_o full_a of_o piety_n be_v write_v from_o a_o heathen_a unto_o a_o heathen_a this_o be_v true_a prudence_n 20._o and_o no_o other_o religion_n nor_o worship_n beside_o the_o adoration_n of_o one_o god_n observe_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o discreet_a prince_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n for_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n devinat_fw-la to_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o his_o ancestor_n by_o observe_v their_o holy_a ceremony_n alex._n *_o and_o to_o swerve_v from_o or_o violate_v the_o custom_n receive_v in_o a_o country_n be_v among_o all_o nation_n account_v a_o capital_a crime_n wherefore_o they_o that_o go_v about_o to_o trouble_v the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v punish_v 8._o he_o be_v by_o right_a best_o belove_v of_o god_n punish_v by_o who_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n be_v maintain_v
conspiracy_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o guard_n treason_n to_o the_o place_n of_o defence_n for_o i_o do_v distinguish_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n mean_v that_o conspiracy_n be_v proper_o against_o the_o king_n person_n treason_n against_o his_o strong_a hold_n his_o man_n of_o war_n his_o fortress_n thereof_o either_o of_o these_o be_v pestilent_a evil_n and_o to_o be_v dread_v but_o rather_o to_o be_v fear_v them_z with_o ease_v avoid_v for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a thou_o shall_v they_o lurk_v &_o never_o appear_v hist_o until_o they_o bring_v destruction_n withstand_v sure_o thou_o may_v open_o with_v and_o open_o war_n guile_n and_o deceit_n be_v secret_a and_o therefore_o inevitable_a sallust_n say_v case_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n for_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n to_o subdue_v his_o know_a enemy_n but_o good_a man_n can_v ready_o with_v and_o nor_o avoid_v privy_a peril_n but_o that_o i_o may_v first_o speak_v of_o con_n piracy_n ove_z we_o know_v that_o the_o king_n h_v open_a to_o the_o treachery_n even_o of_o one_o person_n 4._o that_o covetousness_n make_v no_o conscience_n of_o wickedness_n we_o know_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o solder_v be_v unconstant_a hist_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v danger_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o ibidem_fw-la *_o what_o will_v thy_o band_n of_o man_n and_o thy_o guard_n avail_v thou_o if_o either_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o do_v demand_v the_o ready_a hire_n promise_v by_o diverse_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o sudden_a mischief_n 9_o sure_o if_o we_o will_v but_o recount_v the_o end_n of_o king_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o more_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o their_o own_o subject_n then_o by_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o wonder_v thereat_o thereof_o who_o soever_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o his_o own_o life_n 4._o be_v lord_n of_o thou_o oct._n *_o and_o he_o set_v all_o man_n at_o no_o value_n who_o first_o make_v light_a account_n of_o death_n wherefore_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o give_v either_o aid_n or_o counsel_n herein_o yet_o some_o may_v be_v have_v and_o that_o of_o these_o four_o thereof_o enquirie_n punishment_n innocence_n destiny_n first_o of_o enquirie_n because_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o thou_o shall_v have_v certain_a spy_n or_o listener_n 11_o and_o that_o thou_o do_v thy_o best_a that_o nothing_o whatsoever_o thy_o subject_n do_v or_o say_v speech_n be_v hide_v from_o thou_o i_o say_v whatsoever_o thy_o chief_a and_o principal_a subject_n do_v for_o what_o eye_n can_v have_v a_o insight_n into_o they_o all_o this_o as_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o other_o matter_n so_o be_v it_o especial_o available_a against_o conspiracy_n because_o very_o seldom_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o man_n do_v ill_a hart_n except_o first_o they_o speak_v ill_o 6._o and_o the_o unaduisednesse_n of_o the_o tongue_n have_v come_v to_o stroke_n mark_v it_o well_o and_o thou_o shall_v find_v most_o of_o those_o traitor_n have_v either_o in_o some_o place_n themselves_o speak_v ill_o of_o the_o king_n 8._o or_o have_v give_v good_a ear_n to_o those_o who_o have_v diffamed_a &_o slander_v he_o wherefore_o by_o this_o wise_a way_n thou_o shall_v not_o a_o little_a arm_n thyself_o against_o thy_o domestical_a enemy_n 6._o for_o the_o matter_n be_v end_v if_o it_o be_v once_o discover_v docre_n which_o to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v cat._n why_o doc_v thou_o not_o open_o promise_v recompense_n of_o money_n and_o free_a liberty_n to_o the_o discourer_n thereof_o and_o that_o by_o public_a law_n oftentimes_o renew_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n it_o concern_v the_o prince_n great_o and_o do_v know_v a_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v come_v to_o light_n ibidem_fw-la either_o by_o torture_n or_o reward_n all_o *_o for_o when_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o do_v think_v on_o the_o reward_n and_o therewithal_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o power_n be_v set_v before_o his_o thought_n the_o right_a and_o safety_n of_o other_o do_v give_v place_n and_o believe_v i_o they_o do_v betray_v their_o dear_a friend_n but_o in_o these_o privy_a accusation_n discretion_n consider_v that_o thou_o do_v give_v ear_n to_o all_o but_o not_o credit_v all_o for_o many_o either_o through_o hope_n or_o hate_n will_v utter_v lie_n wherefore_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o maecenas_n thou_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v all_o thing_n which_o such_o person_n give_v thou_o information_n of_o 52._o but_o try_v and_o examine_v they_o thorough_o entrap_v good_a lord_n 18._o who_o shall_v be_v guililesse_a if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a only_o to_o accuse_v man_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o matter_n concern_v thy_o estate_n thyself_o and_o thy_o life_n thou_o ought_v take_v great_a care_n lest_o thou_o seem_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n overhastilie_o herein_o or_o in_o thy_o own_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o thyself_o an._n otherwise_o thou_o shall_v be_v defame_v many_o time_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a people_n hate_n as_o though_o thou_o have_v put_v innocent_a man_n to_o death_n either_o through_o envy_n or_o fear_n for_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n can_v be_v easy_o persuade_v 52._o that_o a_o man_n naked_a have_v conspire_v against_o one_o arm_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o guard_n and_o will_v not_o almost_o believe_v it_o except_o the_o mischief_n come_v to_o action_n 11._o so_o that_o one_o exclaim_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o the_o condition_n and_o estate_n of_o prince_n be_v most_o miserable_a 21._o for_o albeit_o that_o the_o attempt_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o their_o person_n be_v sufficient_o manifest_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o believe_v before_o the_o conspirator_n be_v execute_v therefore_o thou_o ought_v to_o proceed_v wary_o and_o slow_o herein_o what_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v prove_v punish_v they_o convict_v and_o that_o severe_o it_o be_v the_o second_o help_n i_o give_v for_o what_o unlawful_a death_n may_v be_v execute_v upon_o a_o traitor_n and_o a_o thief_n mi._n it_o be_v he_o by_o who_o the_o liberty_n and_o life_n of_o all_o be_v hazard_v it_o be_v he_o who_o in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o do_v oftentimes_o destroy_v all_o and_o bring_v to_o ruin_v the_o fortune_n of_o a_o mighty_a people_n catil_n *_o in_o this_o case_n who_o be_v he_o that_o make_v mention_n of_o clemen●le_n and_o mercy_n thy_o safeguard_n o_o king_n be_v our_o safegad_n neither_o be_v this_o revenge_n proper_o thou_o but_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v not_o lavish_a of_o our_o blood_n and_o in_o ●●uing_v a_o few_o wicked_a wretch_n take_v heed_n thou_o 〈◊〉_d work●_n the_o destruction_n of_o all_o goodman_n but_o yet_o let_v it_o be_v do_v in_o such_o fort_n rash_o that_o sometime_o delay_n do_v step_n between_o revenge_n for_o what_o if_o conspiracy_n do_v come_v to_o light_v in_o a_o unseasonable_a time_n know_v it_o thou_o shall_v dissemble_v it_o an._n oftentimes_o the_o only_a remedy_n against_o conspiracy_n be_v to_o feign_v that_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o but_o what_o if_o they_o be_v enterprise_v by_o great_a personage_n who_o thou_o can_v not_o present_o punish_v with_o safety_n keep_v the_o matter_n secret_a and_o look_v first_o unto_o thy_o own_o security_n before_o thou_o take_v revenge_n cat._n *_o for_o the_o matter_n require_v rather_o to_o beware_v of_o they_o then_o to_o consult_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o they_o and_o albe●t_o i_o stir_v thou_o to_o revenge_n always_o yet_o do_v i_o not_o always_o exclude_v pardon_n suppose_v that_o some_o worthy_a person_n be_v take_v in_o this_o wicked_a complot_n to_o who_o thou_o and_o thy_o country_n have_v be_v former_o bind_v what_o will_v thou_o do_v in_o this_o case_n true_o punish_v he_o if_o thou_o may_v do_v it_o without_o peril_n clem_n if_o not_o qualify_v it_o hear_v from_o a_o woman_n no_o woman_n counsel_n livia_n speak_v to_o her_o augustus_n he_o be_v take_v now_o he_o can_v hurt_v thou_o ibidem_fw-la well_o may_v he_o advance_v thy_o renown_n ibidem_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o more_o glorious_a then_o when_o a_o prince_n be_v harm_v without_o inflict_a punishment_n but_o do_v it_o only_o advance_v thy_o renown_n sure_o it_o make_v much_o likewise_o for_o thy_o safety_n prositable_a it_o be_v a_o incredible_a thing_n how_o this_o note_a kind_n of_o clemency_n do_v drive_v other_o either_o with_o sorrow_n or_o shame_n from_o the_o like_a attempt_n hold_v this_o for_o firm_a ibidem_fw-la clemency_n do_v not_o only_o make_v man_n more_o honest_a but_o more_o assure_v and_o it_o be_v the_o ornament_n of_o empire_n and_o likewise_o their_o strong_a safeguard_n man_n for_o sure_o the_o parent_n and_o child_n of_o those_o who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n ibidem_fw-la their_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n do_v succeed_v in_o each_o of_o their_o place_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v make_v a_o certain_a knot_n and_o
separate_v itself_o from_o virtue_n but_o likewise_o from_o the_o law_n by_o a_o forcible_a and_o perfect_a malice_n deceit_n of_o which_o kind_a treachery_n and_o injustice_n be_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o deceit_n i_o persuade_v the_o second_o i_o tolerate_v and_o the_o three_o i_o condemn_v consider_v all_o these_o three_o sort_n by_o order_n in_o light_a deceit_n i_o have_v first_o put_v distrust_n which_o i_o will_v altogether_o insinuate_v into_o the_o prince_n favour_n govern_v for_o even_o as_o it_o behove_v he_o in_o all_o his_o action_n to_o be_v linger_a and_o slow_a so_o ought_v he_o to_o be_v in_o geve_v his_o consent_n and_o in_o geve_v credit_n that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o may_v proceed_v circumspect_o ira._n &_o as_o it_o be_v be_v doubtful_a i_o have_v almost_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o geve_v credit_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o that_o he_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_n of_o and_o although_o that_o credulity_n be_v rather_o a_o error_n than_o a_o fault_n 23._o and_o that_o it_o easy_o slide_v into_o every_o man_n mind_n how_o honest_a so_o ever_o he_o be_v he_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v far_o from_o the_o prince_n in_o who_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n ira._n of_o over_o many_o mischief_n do_v not_o he_o watch_v for_o we_o all_o phil._n it_o be_v then_o dishonourable_a and_o hurtful_a for_o all_o to_o see_v he_o fail_v thereby_o err_v and_o be_v deceive_v not_o these_o prince_n that_o be_v so_o simple_a and_o uncircumspect_a how_o be_v they_o open_v to_o injury_n they_o be_v undefended_a on_o all_o side_n jug._n and_o in_o all_o place_n hist_o man_n enterprise_n against_o they_o with_o less_o fear_n and_o great_a gain_n hurtful_a yea_o man_n enterprise_n against_o they_o credulity_n open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o traitor_n to_o hurt_v o●d_n let_v the_o prince_n then_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n and_o defend_v himself_o with_o this_o shield_n where_n in_o believe_v nothing_o and_o in_o be_v wary_a in_o all_o thing_n senat._n do_v thou_o think_v they_o be_v faithful_a to_o thou_o and_o thy_o friend_n 1._o take_v heed_n to_o thyself_o o_o deceitful_a life_n thou_o do_v hold_v all_o thy_o sense_n hide_v yea_o too_o much_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o one_o be_v as_o it_o be_v enfold_v in_o many_o feigning_n and_o cover_v i_o know_v not_o with_o what_o veil_v of_o dissimulation_n the_o forehead_n the_o eye_n the_o whole_a countenance_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n liar_n and_o the_o speech_n most_o of_o all_o and_o as_o one_o say_v long_o ago_o laert._n o_o my_o friend_n there_o be_v no_o friend_n thou_o may_v with_o reason_n say_v the_o like_a court_n for_o sure_o in_o prince_n palace_n this_o word_n friendship_n be_v but_o vain_a pane._n and_o a_o thing_n of_o nothing_o the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v banish_v and_o albeit_o that_o thy_o court_n be_v very_o great_a oet_n and_o that_o thou_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n and_o that_o thou_o go_v abroad_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a train_n nevertheless_o thou_o shall_v hardly_o find_v faith_n among_o they_o all_o mistrustful_a and_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n man_n experience_v in_o policy_n 20._o in_o all_o their_o precept_n of_o history_n and_o in_o the_o verse_n of_o poet_n command_n and_o forbid_v to_o trust_v and_o slight_o to_o believe_v the_o sicilian_a philosopher_n do_v murmur_v thus_o be_v thou_o watchful_a epichar_n and_o be_v thou_o mindful_a of_o this_o not_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n these_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o prudence_n another_o admonish_v we_o from_o greece_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o profitable_a to_o mortal_a man_n euripid._n than_o distrust_n what_o then_o thou_o will_v say_v unto_o i_o ought_v i_o to_o trust_v no_o man_n i_o give_v no_o such_o council_n some_o for_o both_o these_o be_v hold_v for_o vice_n 3._o to_o trust_v all_o and_o not_o to_o put_v confidence_n in_o any_o but_o to_o trust_v a_o few_o and_o but_o those_o likewise_o who_o fidelity_n by_o long_a use_n be_v know_v unto_o thou_o few_o to_o such_o man_n what_o be_v there_o in_o my_o opinion_n 1._o that_o may_v not_o only_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v likewise_o be_v credit_v with_o i_o say_v in_o effect_n that_o thou_o ought_v to_o credit_v a_o few_o but_o in_o show_v all_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o thy_o face_n and_o countenance_n 9_o with_o the_o which_o it_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o dissemble_v for_o herein_o thou_o ought_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o nothing_o more_o than_o that_o thou_o seem_v to_o distrust_v distrust_v many_o have_v instruct_v other_o to_o deceive_v 3._o whilst_o they_o themselves_o fear_v to_o be_v beguile_v *_o 22._o every_o man_n will_v be_v believe_v and_o trust_v repose_v in_o one_o do_v common_o bind_v to_o keep_v one_o faith_n and_o therefore_o dissimulation_n be_v necessary_a admit_v which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o and_o teach_v in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o which_o may_v right_o besayed_z to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o distrust_n but_o some_o one_o will_v say_v unto_o i_o what_o need_v this_o dissemble_n if_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a faith_n between_o we_o dissimulation_n be_v that_o which_o discover_v the_o countenance_n far_o and_o cover_v the_o mind_n nanvariant_n it_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n that_o the_o old_a emperor_n say_v that_o he_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o bear_v rule_n that_o know_v not_o how_o to_o dissemble_v and_o tiberius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n say_v that_o as_o he_o think_v he_o love_v no_o other_o virtue_n so_o much_o as_o dissimulation_n this_o will_v peradventure_o displease_v some_o liberal_a and_o free_a heart_n ann._n who_o will_v say_v off_o that_o we_o must_v banish_v from_o all_o condition_n and_o sort_n of_o life_n disguise_v and_o dissemble_v prince_n i_o advouch_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v among_o private_a person_n but_o in_o a_o state_n i_o utter_o deny_v it_o they_o shall_v never_o govern_v well_o who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o cover_v well_o and_o those_o to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v commit_v 9_o must_v needs_o be_v tie_v to_o this_o and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o determination_n they_o be_v constrain_v against_o their_o will_n to_o feign_v and_o dissemble_v many_o thing_n with_o grief_n and_o that_o not_o only_o towards_o stranger_n or_o their_o enemy_n enemy_n for_o therein_o this_o precept_n be_v allow_v that_o we_o keep_v secret_a the_o mischief_n under_o our_o tongue_n med._n and_o not_o blab_v it_o out_o because_o that_o hatred_n be_v discover_v cause_v they_o they_o to_o loose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o revenge_n but_o likewise_o towards_o their_o own_o subject_n subject_n they_o which_o be_v so_o open_a so_o simple_a without_o any_o counterfeit_n ennius_n without_o frava_fw-la who_o carry_v their_o heart_n as_o they_o say_v on_o their_o forehead_n shall_v never_o be_v fit_a to_o play_v their_o part_n upon_o this_o stage_n mode●●●●●_n where_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o dissembler_n of_o afranius_n hold_v the_o chief_a place_n sex_n and_o yet_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o thou_o play_v thy_o part_n comely_a and_o with_o a_o good_a grace_n 7._o for_o they_o which_o use_v to_o dissemble_v but_o a_o little_a and_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o see_v and_o discover_v do_v appear_v gracious_a contrary_o they_o which_o use_v it_o immoderate_o and_o to_o small_a purpose_n be_v by_o right_n repute_v unwise_a for_o to_o what_o end_n serve_v this_o cover_n when_o thou_o be_v see_v through_o it_o learn_v this_o once_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o dissimulation_n deceit_n be_v no_o deceit_n pla●t_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o cunning_o handle_v thou_o have_v my_o opinion_n concern_v light_a deceit_n i_o now_o come_v to_o those_o of_o the_o middle_a sort_n in_o the_o which_o purchase_v of_o savour_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o free_o corruption_n march_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v this_o be_v when_o thou_o draw_v &_o allure_v unto_o thyself_o the_o heart_n and_o endeavour_n of_o those_o which_o by_o right_o appertain_v to_o another_o man_n but_o it_o be_v a_o art_n at_o this_o day_n overmuch_o practise_v of_o prince_n the_o which_o alone_o in_o court_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o sallust_n say_v of_o fortune_n do_v move_v most_o matter_n as_o please_v she_o off_o cicero_n praise_v it_o maruellouslie_o profitable_a and_o make_v this_o the_o property_n of_o prudence_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o man_n and_o to_o appropriate_v they_o to_o our_o own_o use_n which_o be_v do_v by_o two_o mean_n persuasion_n and_o present_n by_o persuasion_n more_o seldom_o but_o by_o present_n very_o often_o present_n as_o at_o this_o day_n place_n all_o good_a custom_n be_v corrupt_v and_o deprave_a ibidem_fw-la by_o make_v too_o great_a account_n of_o riches_n but_o of_o
observe_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o these_o matter_n which_o be_v do_v there_o and_o not_o only_o the_o apparence_n of_o the_o success_n of_o affair_n but_o even_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o that_o alexander_n who_o be_v right_o term_v great_a in_o martial_a affair_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o avouch_v homer_n to_o be_v his_o master_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o such_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n have_v not_o i_o more_o reason_n to_o assume_v these_o unto_o i_o for_o that_o poet_n a_o worthy_a person_n sure_a discipline_n and_o a_o poet_n above_o the_o reach_n of_o man_n &_o yet_o but_o a_o poet_n what_o other_o thing_n have_v he_o do_v but_o chant_v one_o only_a war_n and_o that_o stuff_v with_o fable_n but_o these_o on_o our_o side_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o i_o understand_v historiographer_n have_v faithful_o write_v of_o war_n and_o battle_n almost_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o continue_a order_n and_o with_o a_o unstayned_a fidelity_n and_o they_o have_v not_o only_o do_v this_o open_o but_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o discourse_n itself_o and_o in_o their_o digression_n in_o their_o oration_n they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v of_o set_a purpose_n intermingle_v wholesome_a precept_n and_o counsel_n necessary_a for_o all_o accident_n in_o martial_a affair_n what_o part_n belong_v unto_o war_n or_o what_o art_n that_o these_o man_n do_v not_o with_o example_n set_v before_o we_o and_o afterward_o likewise_o explain_v in_o word_n as_o concern_v the_o army_n orat._n the_o camp_n the_o march_v of_o the_o footman_n of_o join_v battle_n the_o besiege_n of_o town_n the_o munition_n and_o victual_n the_o lay_n of_o ambush_n and_o the_o escape_n of_o they_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n proper_o belong_v to_o war_n they_o now_o see_v there_o have_v pass_v so_o many_o year_n that_o i_o converse_v with_o they_o and_o do_v daily_o wander_v with_o the_o curious_a eye_n of_o my_o understanding_n by_o the_o spacious_a and_o pleasant_a field_n of_o history_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o know_v and_o have_v some_o judgement_n in_o they_o they_o but_o some_o will_v say_v thou_o have_v not_o see_v this_o thou_o write_v of_o true_a it_o be_v and_o therefore_o i_o challenge_v not_o to_o myself_o the_o use_n and_o handle_n of_o weapon_n but_o only_o advise_v and_o judgement_n and_o that_o likewise_o tie_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o man_n war_n in_o all_o meeting_n 44._o and_o likewise_o at_o feast_n a_o god_n name_n shall_v not_o thou_o meet_v with_o they_o who_o teach_v how_o to_o conduct_v army_n who_o know_v where_o the_o camp_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o what_o ground_n garrison_n be_v to_o be_v set_v when_o we_o must_v come_v to_o handy_a stroke_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o when_o we_o must_v forbear_v they_o and_o no_o man_n find_v fault_n with_o they_o i_o be_o account_v a_o bold_a like_a and_o impudent_a fellow_n if_o i_o speak_v of_o these_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a author_n iphicrates_n in_o former_a time_n be_v ask_v who_o be_v thou_o that_o take_v so_o great_a hart_n to_o thyself_o a_o horseman_n or_o a_o archer_n or_o a_o shot_n or_o of_o any_o band_n of_o footman_n quoth_v he_o i_o be_o none_o of_o all_o these_o but_o one_o who_o do_v know_v how_o to_o command_v they_o all_o i_o will_v partly_o imitate_v he_o pen._n and_o say_v i_o be_o no_o captain_n nor_o soldier_n but_o one_o who_o many_o time_n may_v persuade_v and_o counsel_v they_o in_o something_o therefore_o i_o will_v bold_o march_v forward_o with_o a_o settle_a pace_n and_o will_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o ancient_a author_n gather_v the_o flower_n of_o sentence_n and_o will_v weave_v and_o plat_v they_o in_o the_o garland_n of_o these_o chapter_n which_o if_o it_o be_v well_o do_v and_o with_o judgement_n no_o man_n will_v blame_v i_o if_o otherwise_o it_o happen_v then_o will_v not_o i_o likewise_o deny_v but_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v as_o fly_a dust_n c●cill_n and_o as_o the_o spoil_n and_o pastime_n of_o the_o wind_n but_o the_o matter_n itself_o will_v show_v which_o of_o these_o two_o it_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o which_o now_o i_o enter_v into_o and_o do_v put_v myself_o in_o martial_a order_n and_o with_o aristophanes_n nebul._n do_v go_v the_o onset_n with_o my_o advice_n with_o my_o pen_n and_o with_o my_o discourse_n chap._n ii_o this_o part_n of_o prudence_n be_v recommend_v to_o a_o prince_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o his_o kingdom_n i_o hold_v then_o that_o military_a prudence_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o prince_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o without_o it_o he_o can_v scarce_o be_v a_o prince_n himself_o for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a he_o shall_v otherwise_o conserve_v his_o own_o person_n his_o good_n and_o his_o subject_n a_o mere_a naked_a force_n be_v not_o avayleable_a to_o bring_v this_o matter_n to_o pass_v if_o it_o be_v not_o temper_v with_o certain_a industry_n and_o counsel_n that_o be_v 6._o with_o military_a prudence_n fortitude_n for_o in_o much_o as_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n by_o the_o which_o every_o common_a wealth_n be_v maintain_v courage_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o concord_n at_o home_n sure_o civil_a prudence_n prudence_n will_v ample_o effect_v the_o latter_a but_o the_o former_a be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v or_o command_v any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o military_a prudence_n at_o the_o least_o with_o success_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v discreet_o write_v agric._n that_o other_o virtue_n may_v be_v dissemble_v as_o we_o listen_v but_o this_o imperial_a virtue_n belong_v to_o a_o good_a captain_n prince_n and_o homer_n do_v adorn_v his_o lawful_a and_o perfect_a prince_n with_o this_o praise_n that_o he_o be_v both_o a_o good_a governor_n and_o worthy_a warrior_n *_o murae_fw-la and_o indeed_o i_o must_v say_v what_o i_o think_v military_a virtue_n do_v excel_v all_o other_o war_n for_o without_o it_o what_o be_v it_o that_o possess_v life_n or_o the_o quiet_a use_n thereof_o our_o country_n the_o liberty_n thereof_o the_o subject_n yea_o king_n themselves_o ibidem_fw-la be_v cover_v and_o keep_v safe_a under_o the_o defence_n and_o rampart_n of_o military_a virtue_n wherefore_o thou_o see_v how_o this_o be_v with_o all_o earnestness_n to_o be_v embrace_v and_o thou_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o apply_v all_o thy_o sense_n to_o attain_v to_o this_o discipline_n which_o be_v such_o as_o follow_v chap._n iii_o the_o matter_n and_o order_n of_o those_o thing_n he_o be_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o definition_n of_o external_a war_n and_o that_o in_o the_o enterprise_v thereof_o injustice_n ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v all_o military_a prudence_n be_v coversant_a in_o matter_n of_o war_n war_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n foreign_a ●ol●●_n and_o civil_a i_o define_v external_a war_n to_o 〈◊〉_d force_n and_o arm_n prepare_v against_o a_o foreign_a prince_n and_o people_n of_o the_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v first_o and_o will_v reduce_v the_o universal_a precept_n which_o do_v concern_v it_o to_o these_o three_o head_n 1._o of_o enterprise_v war_n war_n 2._o of_o execute_v the_o same_o 3._o and_o of_o finish_v it_o if_o thou_o contemn_v any_o of_o these_o three_o or_o do_v not_o manage_v they_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o will_v hardly_o fall_v out_o that_o any_o good_a event_n do_v follow_v in_o the_o enterprise_v of_o war_n i_o do_v admonish_v thou_o to_o have_v care_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n that_o all_o injustice_n and_o temeritie_n be_v eschew_v but_o especial_o injustice_n neither_o ought_v thou_o ever_o begin_v any_o war_n but_o such_o as_o use_v and_o reason_n do_v admit_v for_o there_o be_v law_n belong_v unto_o war_n 5._o as_o well_o as_o to_o peace_n keep_v and_o thou_o ought_v to_o make_v war_n with_o no_o less_o justice_n than_o fortitude_n and_o therefore_o in_o every_o common_a wealth_n offi_n the_o law_n concern_v war_n ought_v especial_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o to_o run_v headlong_o to_o fight_v ibidem_fw-la and_o rash_o to_o come_v to_o handy_a stroke_n with_o our_o enemy_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o spice_n of_o cruelty_n and_o resemble_v the_o bruit_n beast_n continual_a which_o custom_n if_o we_o admit_v hist_o what_o other_o thing_n shall_v we_o behold_v than_o war_n among_o all_o nation_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o barbarous_a people_n caes_n we_o shall_v recompense_v death_n with_o death_n and_o satisfy_v blood_n with_o blood_n let_v it_o be_v far_o from_o thou_o precept_n and_o let_v these_o speech_n never_o make_v breach_n in_o thy_o hart_n that_o there_o be_v right_a in_o arm_n 7._o and_o all_o thing_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o strong_a moreover_o that_o the_o event_n of_o war_n not_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v war_n
be_v it_o lawful_a weapon_n when_o thou_o be_v wrong_v forthwith_o to_o raise_v war_n but_o where_o as_o there_o be_v two_o way_n to_o debate_v one_o right_a the_o one_o off●_n by_o way_n of_o disputation_n the_o other_o by_o force_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o first_o be_v proper_a unto_o man_n the_o other_o unto_o beast_n we_o ought_v only_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o latter_a when_o we_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o use_v the_o former_a observe_v this_o rule_n for_o as_o often_o as_o any_o man_n submit_v himself_o to_o judgement_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o surcease_n of_o war_n and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o worthy_a nation_n thucid._n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o move_v war_n against_o he_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v right_a and_o make_v satisfaction_n as_o to_o one_o who_o be_v injurious_a to_o thou_o but_o if_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o withhold_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o thou_o what_o may_v prevail_v against_o violence_n 9_o but_o force_n and_o might_n in_o this_o cause_n this_o say_n be_v of_o force_n that_o that_o war_n be_v just_a to_o those_o who_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o necessity_n and_o those_o weapon_n be_v sacred_a to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o other_o hope_v leave_v but_o in_o their_o weapon_n now_o there_o seem_v another_o invasion_n to_o be_v lawful_a people_n albeit_o no_o wrong_n be_v do_v as_o against_o the_o barbarian_n or_o those_o who_o do_v altogether_o abhor_v our_o manner_n of_o life_n and_o religion_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v mighty_a and_o either_o have_v or_o do_v invade_v other_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v the_o punishment_n and_o correction_n of_o evil_a saint_n augustine_n say_v very_o elegant_o 5._o from_o who_o the_o liberty_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o he_o be_v overcome_v for_o his_o own_o benefit_n and_o again_o with_o those_o that_o worship_n god_n aright_o dom_n even_o those_o war_n be_v without_o offence_n which_o be_v undertake_v not_o through_o covetousness_n or_o cruelty_n but_o through_o a_o desire_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o wicked_a person_n may_v be_v keep_v under_o &_o good_a man_n may_v be_v relieve_v require_v i_o utter_o renounce_v all_o other_o cause_n and_o do_v add_v this_o as_o touch_v the_o end_n which_o even_o in_o a_o good_a cause_n may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v bad_a what_o if_o thou_o set_v before_o thou_o revenge_v what_o if_o thy_o intent_n be_v glory_n or_o a_o kingdom_n thou_o do_v err_v neither_o be_v arm_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o any_o other_o end_n if_o thou_o desire_v that_o they_o be_v just_a but_o to_o peace_n and_o defence_n peace_n let_v war_n be_v undertake_v that_o nothing_o but_o quietness_n may_v be_v seek_v thereby_o *_o caes_n wise_a man_n make_v war_n that_o they_o may_v have_v peace_n and_o endure_v labour_n under_o hope_n of_o rest_n chap._n v._n temeritie_n ought_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o war_n and_o summarilie_o what_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o enterprise_v thereof_o i_o have_v sufficient_o according_a to_o my_o power_n debar_v thou_o from_o injustice_n now_o i_o will_v likewise_o drive_v thou_o from_o temeritie_n for_o i_o will_v not_o have_v thou_o rash_o and_o upon_o every_o just_a occasion_n war_n enter_v into_o this_o field_n of_o mars_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n that_o require_v deliberation_n jug._n and_o that_o with_o leisure_n for_o know_v this_o that_o a_o war_n be_v easy_o begin_v but_o very_o hardly_o leave_v off_o and_o the_o enterprise_v and_o end_v thereof_o it_o be_v seldom_o in_o the_o power_n of_o one_o person_n and_o like_v as_o thou_o may_v easy_o cast_v thyself_o into_o a_o well_o but_o can_v with_o great_a difficulty_n withdraw_v thyself_o from_o thence_o even_o so_o it_o be_v in_o war_n ibidem_fw-la which_o may_v be_v begin_v by_o any_o though_o he_o be_v a_o coward_n but_o can_v be_v leave_v off_o but_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o conqueror_n wherefore_o if_o thou_o be_v wise_a 1_o take_v advice_n of_o every_o thing_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o war_n on_o contrary_a to_o thy_o expectation_n before_o thou_o enter_v into_o it_o *_o 30._o weigh_v with_o thyself_o both_o thine_a own_o strength_n and_o the_o force_n of_o fortune_n doubtful_a and_o that_o mars_n be_v common_a in_o war_n *_o ibidem_fw-la that_o there_o will_v be_v on_o either_o side_n weapon_n and_o man_n and_o that_o the_o success_n of_o matter_n do_v never_o answer_v our_o expectation_n less_o than_o in_o war_n *_o theb._n although_o thou_o carry_v with_o thou_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o greece_n wa●_n although_o that_o thy_o arm_a soldier_n do_v spread_v themselves_o far_o and_o ne_fw-fr be_v yet_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n be_v ever_o doubtful_a she_o have_v sure_o great_a force_n in_o worldly_a matter_n 9_o but_o especial_o her_o power_n be_v see_v in_o martial_a affair_n wherefore_o albeit_o thou_o trust_v in_o thy_o riches_n thou_o ought_v not_o to_o change_v thing_n certain_a for_o matter_n uncertain_a *_o 30._o neither_o be_v it_o fit_a to_o trouble_v a_o happy_a state_n what_o shall_v it_o avail_v thou_o to_o fish_n with_o a_o golden_a hook_n *_o matter_n the_o fortune_n of_o one_o hour_n may_v overturn_v those_o thing_n thou_o already_o possesse_v and_o the_o honour_n thou_o hope_v for_o hereunto_o add_v the_o mischief_n which_o do_v necessary_o follow_v war_n spoil_n the_o come_n whereof_o be_v not_o only_o miserable_a but_o even_o the_o fear_n thereof_o do_v bring_v calamity_n *_o man._n the_o plough_n be_v then_o in_o no_o account_n geor._n and_o other_o necessary_a tool_n lie_v canker_a &_o rusty_a the_o husbandman_n be_v flee_v *_o hip._n then_o mischief_n walk_v through_o every_o house_n rap●_n without_o limitation_n or_o end_n neither_o do_v any_o wickedness_n want_v example_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o what_o shed_v of_o blood_n m●rther_o and_o what_o murder_n be_v there_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o temple_n luc._n and_o the_o slippery_a vermilion_a stone_n be_v moist_a with_o much_o slaughter_n there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o age_n *_o 1._o and_o when_o the_o weapon_n be_v through_o hot_a what_o be_v free_a from_o their_o slaughter_n what_o be_v it_o that_o seem_v not_o lawful_a to_o rage_v and_o when_o the_o hand_n be_v arm_v and_o li●ted_v up_o what_o dare_v it_o not_o undertake_v these_o be_v public_a evil_n ●uill_a but_o what_o if_o thy_o private_a mishap_n be_v join_v to_o they_o be_v not_o thy_o treasury_n draw_v dry_a hist_o and_o all_o thy_o money_n convert_v to_o the_o use_n of_o soldier_n thou_o offere_v thyself_o to_o peril_n decl._n yea_o and_o to_o reproach_n for_o nothing_o be_v capable_a of_o slander_n and_o of_o hard_a word_n so_o much_o as_o war_n whereupon_o one_o writ_n when_o war_n be_v once_o begin_v 5._o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o prince_n to_o hear_v evil_a speech_n pass_v on_o they_o and_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o the_o loss_n that_o be_v do_v and_o true_o ag._n this_o be_v no_o indifferent_a condition_n of_o war_n that_o all_o man_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o those_o thing_n that_o fall_v out_o prosperous_o and_o what_o so_o happen_v cross_a and_o contrary_o they_o impute_v it_o to_o one_o alone_a which_o thing_n if_o thou_o thorough_o consider_v will_v thou_o not_o confess_v avoid_v that_o war_n although_o it_o be_v just_a 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v detest_v especial_o of_o a_o godly_a and_o christian_n prince_n who_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 89._o aught_o to_o spare_v other_o man_n blood_n as_o his_o own_o and_o know_v that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o use_v man_n prodigal_o up_o therefore_o hate_v and_o contemn_v those_o courtier_n 21._o who_o be_v the_o furic_n and_o firebrand_n of_o war_n au_n in_o which_o number_n sometime_o the_o nobility_n who_o think_v to_o be_v in_o overmuch_o servitude_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n man_n may_v be_v put_v person_n but_o very_o often_o these_o fierce_a &_o turbulent_a fellow_n who_o thou_o may_v say_v 1_o be_v bear_v to_o this_o end_n neither_o to_o be_v at_o quiet_n themselves_o nor_o to_o suffer_v other_o to_o take_v their_o rest_n many_o time_n likewise_o stranger_n and_o exile_n be_v of_o this_o number_n man_n who_o through_o hope_n 1._o or_o fear_v do_v set_v forward_o and_o entice_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n who_o be_v slow_a and_o slack_v therein_o cause_n for_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v their_o private_a cause_n do_v forceman_n to_o enter_v into_o wicked_a war_n i_o say_v their_o own_o private_a cause_n not_o thou_o nor_o the_o cause_n of_o thy_o estate_n be_v not_o thou_o deceive_v herein_o but_o why_o do_v thou_o credit_v they_o be_v sure_a of_o this_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n every_o one_o will_v give_v his_o advice_n but_o few_o will_v put_v themselves_o in_o danger_n hist_o
do_v rule_v over_o he_o wherefore_o counsel_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v but_o what_o manner_n of_o counsel_n counsel_n or_o in_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o prescribe_v it_o for_o the_o occasion_n themselves_o do_v rather_o give_v counsel_n to_o man_n ibidem_fw-la than_o man_n to_o occasion_n thou_o ought_v rather_o to_o apply_v thyself_o to_o they_o especial_o in_o war_n 1_o for_o war_n least_o of_o all_o other_o matter_n proceed_v not_o as_o thing_n be_v decree_v on_o but_o it_o invent_v mame_n of_o itself_o and_o that_o as_o the_o matter_n fall_v out_o author_n neither_o can_v i_o apt_o enough_o speak_v therereof_o may_v i_o now_o 22._o dwell_v in_o a_o city_n enter_v into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v of_o thou_o be_v a_o soldier_n i_o shall_v be_v laugh_v at_o and_o some_o not_o without_o cause_n will_v call_v i_o dote_v phor●io_n wherefore_o i_o will_v not_o undertake_v this_o as_o if_o i_o be_v in_o a_o pulpit_n in_o my_o long_a gown_n to_o set_v down_o precept_n to_o soldier_n be_v in_o their_o cassock_n and_o armour_n but_o out_o of_o this_o great_a heap_n of_o counsel_n i_o will_v only_o gather_v a_o few_o which_o i_o will_v brief_o set_v before_o thou_o for_o example_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o sort_n that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v distinctlie_o and_o with_o some_o method_n i_o will_v divide_v they_o into_o direct_a and_o indirect_a counsel_n direct_v counsel_n be_v those_o which_o march_v in_o the_o beat_a way_n of_o war_n indirect_a counsel_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o secret_a path_n of_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n occasion_n occasion_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o war_n and_o sure_o it_o have_v power_n in_o all_o human_a affair_n but_o especial_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n *_o 26._o occasion_n be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v more_o help_n in_o war_n than_o virtue_n of_o wherefore_o be_v thou_o arm_v and_o prepare_v that_o thou_o for_o sake_n not_o occasion_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v thou_o 22._o and_o that_o thou_o take_v the_o same_o away_o from_o thy_o enemy_n *_o 28._o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o a_o captain_n not_o to_o refuse_v fortune_n when_o she_o offer_v herself_o and_o when_o good_a hap_n present_v itself_o then_o to_o sit_v down_o to_o counsel_n we_o must_v yield_v to_o report_n 8._o for_o war_n do_v consist_v of_o report_n war_n and_o oftentimes_o that_o which_o have_v false_o be_v believe_v have_v be_v hold_v instead_o of_o troth_n 27._o another_o say_v fame_n do_v finish_v war_n and_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n do_v drive_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n either_o into_o hope_n 13._o or_o fear_v especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o report_n be_v of_o a_o marvelous_a force_n in_o new_a enterprise_n ann._n *_o and_o fear_v or_o confidence_n be_v engender_v by_o the_o first_o event_n of_o thing_n agric._n whetfore_o learn_v this_o that_o thou_o ought_v to_o stay_v upon_o report_n agric._n for_o as_o thy_o first_o proceed_n be_v the_o residue_n in_o like_a manner_n will_v be_v conformable_a thereunto_o but_o i_o say_v likewise_o credit_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v report_n even_o in_o the_o proceed_n unto_o war_n 22._o for_o thou_o ought_v to_o be_v resolute_a in_o this_o not_o to_o make_v account_n of_o the_o rumour_n and_o report_n of_o the_o people_n reason_n and_o to_o follow_v those_o thing_n which_o reason_n persuade_v 2._o not_o such_o as_o be_v likely_a hereafter_o to_o be_v allow_v of_o ibidem_fw-la neither_o ought_v the_o general_n at_o any_o time_n frame_v his_o counsel_n after_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o army_n but_o the_o army_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o general_n *_o oct._n there_o be_v a_o ill_a government_n when_o the_o common_a soldier_n command_v the_o captain_n know_v this_o that_o a_o desire_n to_o fight_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o soldier_n hist_o the_o leader_n do_v often_o more_o good_a with_o their_o providence_n with_o their_o counsel_n with_o their_o wariness_n war_n then_o with_o rashness_n overmuch_o security_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v no_o man_n be_v soon_o bring_v to_o ruin_v indeed_o than_o he_o which_o fear_v nothing_o and_o retchlesnesse_n be_v the_o common_a entrance_n into_o calamity_n *_o 21._o oftentimes_o contempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n enemy_n have_v bring_v forth_o bloody_a broil_n and_o many_o worthy_a nation_n and_o king_n have_v be_v overcome_v through_o a_o matter_n of_o small_a importance_n *_o 6._o nothing_o be_v with_o safety_n to_o be_v flightlie_o account_v of_o in_o the_o enemy_n who_o if_o thou_o despise_v thou_o will_v make_v he_o more_o valiant_a through_o thy_o negligence_n fear_n therefore_o as_o i_o give_v counsel_n to_o fear_v nothing_o 6._o so_o do_v i_o advise_v to_o contemn_v nothing_o *_o 25._o many_o time_n in_o war_n there_o happen_v great_a chance_n in_o thing_n of_o small_a moment_n and_o nothing_o be_v of_o so_o little_a value_n war_n that_o the_o consequence_n of_o a_o great_a matter_n do_v not_o sometime_o depend_v thereon_o *_o thras_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o this_o precept_n ought_v to_o be_v embrace_v of_o all_o man_n that_o nothing_o in_o war_n ought_v slightlie_o to_o be_v set_v by_o neither_o be_v this_o speak_v without_o cause_n that_o the_o mother_n of_o a_o wary_a person_n know_v not_o what_o belong_v to_o tear_n profitable_a it_o be_v a_o incredible_a thing_n pelop._n how_o great_a calamity_n overmuch_o presumption_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o 22._o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v after_o thou_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o thy_o own_o army_n and_o the_o enemy_n likewise_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n the_o nature_n of_o country_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a say_n in_o hannibal_n ibidem_fw-la that_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o enemy_n be_v as_o well_o know_v unto_o he_o as_o his_o own_o force_n be_v that_o say_v of_o the_o spartain_n please_v i_o not_o 8._o who_o be_v wont_a to_o ask_v not_o have_v many_o they_o be_v but_o where_o they_o be_v it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o pride_n he_o be_v hardly_o overcome_v who_o can_v give_v a_o right_a judgement_n of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o his_o enemy_n force_n be_v but_o especial_o thou_o ought_v to_o learn_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o general_n 3_o for_o if_o any_o man_n deem_v that_o the_o proper_a duty_n of_o a_o good_a general_n be_v other_o then_o to_o labour_v to_o know_v the_o mind_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n he_o do_v not_o only_o err_v but_o he_o be_v mad_a inquire_v after_o the_o condition_n and_o nature_n of_o thy_o enemy_n 7._o for_o the_o force_n of_o some_o be_v in_o a_o sudden_a motion_n which_o after_o a_o little_a while_n become_v weak_a as_o most_o of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n be_v ibidem_fw-la who_o violent_a brunt_n by_o delay_n do_v either_o become_v faint_a faith_n or_o be_v turn_v into_o treachery_n wherefore_o make_v likewise_o trial_n of_o this_o do_v thou_o use_v delay_n dislodge_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o secret_o send_v some_o to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o bu●e_a they_o and_o to_o try_v to_o win_v they_o unto_o thou_o and_o to_o forsake_v their_o faith_n germ._n or_o otherwise_o separate_v say_n and_o disjoin_v they_o fortune_n can_v bring_v no_o great_a thing_n to_o pass_v then_o to_o sow_v discord_n among_o the_o enemy_n *_o 9_o between_o who_o the_o wise_a and_o advise_a captain_n ought_v to_o sow_v occasion_n of_o dissension_n for_o this_o be_v a_o worthy_a say_n no_o nation_n how_o small_a soever_o it_o be_v can_v easy_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o enemy_n if_o it_o destroy_v not_o itself_o by_o private_a partiality_n thou_o ought_v consider_v the_o time_n when_o to_o fight_v time_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v unaduisedlie_o claud._n that_o leader_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v who_o do_v not_o attempt_v all_o thing_n by_o hazard_n but_o govern_v both_o prosperous_a matter_n and_o thing_n adverse_a and_o contrary_a by_o ripe_a deliberation_n and_o counsel_n who_o be_v not_o throw_v down_o by_o contrary_a accident_n nor_o lift_v up_o with_o pride_n at_o any_o good_a success_n but_o change_v the_o reins_n know_v how_o to_o prolong_v the_o time_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o get_v the_o victory_n *_o seldom_o paulus_n aemilius_n say_v come_v thou_o very_o seldom_o to_o handy_a stroke_n 3_o although_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v give_v if_o great_a necessity_n or_o some_o principal_a occasion_n be_v not_o offer_v caesar_n augustus_n say_v war_n be_v never_o to_o be_v enterprise_v but_o when_o hope_n of_o great_a profit_n than_o loss_n be_v apparent_a *_o uncertain_a for_o matter_n of_o war_n be_v uncertain_a and_o many_o thing_n be_v make_v of_o a_o little_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n assault_n be_v attempt_v with_o a_o
confess_v in_o their_o mind_n victory_n that_o they_o be_v vanquish_v for_o indeed_o they_o which_o be_v subdue_v by_o subtlety_n do_v easy_o gather_v strength_n again_o agric._n because_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v not_o overcome_v by_o value_n but_o by_o the_o opportunity_n and_o policy_n offer_v the_o general_n to_o be_v short_a say_v a_o certain_a roman_a do_v write_v 12._o that_o a_o holy_a and_o wise_a man_n know_v that_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a victory_n which_o be_v get_v without_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o without_o diminish_v of_o honour_n but_o they_o will_v say_v be_v they_o not_o both_o hereby_o endanger_v and_o where_o craft_n and_o guile_n take_v place_n there_o can_v scarce_o be_v any_o faith_n no_o neither_o honour_n can_v not_o be_v without_o blemish_n these_o be_v the_o argument_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o against_o the_o which_o i_o dispute_v and_o reply_n in_o this_o sort_n first_o devise_v it_o be_v the_o enemy_n against_o who_o we_o practise_v these_o thing_n that_o be_v those_o who_o we_o may_v destroy_v both_o by_o custom_n and_o law_n and_o what_o matter_n be_v it_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o geve_v they_o the_o overthrow_n that_o old_a say_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v well_o know_v 2._o what_o import_v it_o whether_o the_o enemy_n be_v overcome_v by_o deceit_n or_o force_v with_o who_o pindarus_n agree_v pindar_n we_o must_v endeavour_n all_o manner_n way_n isthm_n to_o break_v 4._o and_o disorder_v the_o enemy_n similitude_n thou_o see_v a_o huntsinan_n kill_v some_o wild_a beast_n by_o force_n and_o with_o his_o hand_n other_o he_o take_v with_o begin_v and_o net_n and_o who_o reprehend_v he_o therefore_o all_o these_o manner_n of_o deceit_n do_v seem_v rather_o to_o deserve_v commendation_n example_n than_o blame_n sure_o brasidas_n that_o worthy_a personage_n and_o valiant_a captain_n say_v thus_o 5._o those_o stealth_n in_o war_n do_v merit_v no_o small_a praise_n by_o the_o which_o especial_o the_o enemy_n be_v entrap_v and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o league_n and_o friendship_n great_o aid_v and_o assist_v polybius_n himself_o who_o alittle_o before_o do_v wonder_n at_o the_o achayens_n do_v open_o hold_v party_n with_o we_o when_o he_o say_v 9_o that_o those_o martial_a deed_n which_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o with_o main_n force_n deserve_v less_o praise_n than_o those_o which_o be_v wrought_v by_o industry_n and_o the_o opportunity_n and_o slight_n but_o likewise_o if_o one_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o another_o herein_o shall_v i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o spartain_n may_v be_v weigh_v in_o one_o balance_n with_o the_o achayens_n yea_o they_o will_v both_o in_o virtue_n and_o fortune_n overpoise_v they_o and_o although_o they_o be_v most_o valiant_a marcell_n yet_o they_o do_v deem_v that_o those_o action_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n and_o wit_n be_v more_o worthy_a way_n and_o beseem_v a_o man_n than_o those_o which_o be_v effect_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n ibidem_fw-la therefore_o the_o spartain_n when_o they_o do_v dismiss_v any_o captain_n from_o his_o office_n he_o which_o have_v accomplish_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o persuasion_n or_o deceit_n do_v sacrifice_v a_o ox_n if_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n a_o cock_n to_o wit_n either_o a_o great_a or_o less_o beast_n as_o they_o esteem_v the_o fact_n of_o importance_n or_o of_o less_o moment_n but_o they_o say_v further_a euripides_n deni_v enemy_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o man_n of_o worth_n they_o be_v deceive_v for_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o common_a enemy_n or_o of_o war_n but_o he_o mean_v private_a ennemity_n wherein_o as_o he_o right_o deem_v fraud_n have_v no_o place_n in_o war_n the_o matter_n go_v otherwise_o for_o even_o the_o ancient_a roman_n in_o other_o thing_n covetous_a and_o resolute_a dolo_fw-la to_o tread_v this_o princely_a path_n do_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a honest_a subtlety_n which_o pass_v with_o they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o policy_n especial_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v attempt_v against_o a_o common_a enemy_n or_o a_o thief_n precept_n what_o need_v there_o any_o more_o word_n 10._o saint_n augustine_n resolve_v this_o doubt_n when_o lawful_a war_n be_v undertake_v it_o import_v nothing_o in_o respect_n of_o justice_n whether_o the_o enemy_n be_v assail_v open_o or_o by_o ambush_n florus_n for_o as_o concern_v that_o which_o the_o roman_a writer_n seem_v to_o condemn_v in_o very_a deed_n he_o do_v not_o blame_v he_o only_o wish_v that_o herein_o faith_n and_o honour_n may_v be_v preserve_v for_o who_o will_v allow_v of_o fraud_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o intercourse_n contract_n and_o friendship_n who_o can_v likewise_o approve_v vile_a and_o villainous_a deceit_n as_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v bereave_v his_o enemy_n of_o life_n by_o poison_n or_o send_v and_o hire_v a_o murderer_n secret_o to_o make_v he_o away_o good_a abhor_v these_o thing_n and_o such_o like_a plut._n and_o with_o agesilaus_n carry_v this_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wicked_a thing_n injust_o to_o deceive_v he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o thou_o but_o to_o beguile_v thy_o enemy_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o likewise_o profitable_a and_o a_o thing_n thou_o may_v well_o rejoice_v at_o they_o these_o man_n join_v in_o opinion_n with_o homer_n that_o it_o skill_v not_o whether_o we_o overcome_v by_o craft_n or_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n *_o ●_o and_o in_o very_a deed_n xenop_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v more_o avayleable_a in_o war_n hippar._n than_o stratagem_n they_o why_o do_v thou_o expect_v i_o shall_v in_o this_o place_n set_v down_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o they_o among_o ancient_a writer_n thou_o have_v frontinus_n and_o polyenus_n and_o some_o author_n of_o this_o age_n have_v likewise_o take_v great_a pain_n therein_o chap._n xviii_o what_o seem_v best_a to_o be_v do_v after_o the_o conflict_n and_o how_o the_o prince_n may_v behave_v himself_o to_o his_o advantage_n and_o honour_n be_v victorious_a or_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o enemy_n i_o have_v by_o my_o conusel_n sufficient_o instruct_v thou_o how_o thou_o shall_v prepare_v thyself_o to_o war_n now_o i_o will_v entreat_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v after_o the_o battle_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o by-way_n will_v lead_v thou_o to_o that_o fair_a mark_n i_o mean_v peace_n after_o the_o battle_n either_o the_o victory_n be_v absolute_a or_o else_o there_o follow_v slaughter_n in_o the_o victory_n i_o admonish_v thou_o of_o three_o thing_n add_v to_o use_v it_o discreet_o moderate_o and_o modest_o it_o behoove_v thou_o to_o use_v it_o discreet_o 21._o because_o prosperity_n for_o the_o most_o part_n breed_v negligence_n and_o so_o some_o wound_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o overmuch_a trust_n *_o hist_o likewise_o often_o loss_n though_o they_o be_v but_o small_a do_v dismember_v and_o impair_v the_o glory_n of_o a_o purchase_a victory_n likewise_o thou_o ought_v to_o use_v it_o moderate_o lenity_n victory_n be_v by_o nature_n cruel_a anger_n and_o a_o fierce_a enemy_n and_o victory_n tr●ad_a and_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o conqueror_n can_v not_o be_v bridle_v and_o they_o which_o be_v once_o infect_v therewith_o their_o desire_n be_v without_o pity_n notwithstanding_o enemy_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o thou_o to_o over-rule_v they_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o thy_o proceed_n for_o where_o nothing_o but_o extremity_n be_v see_v hist_o through_o desperation_n they_o prepare_v themselves_o bold_o to_o resist_v *_o 5._o likewise_o necessity_n set_v a_o edge_n upon_o sloth_n and_o oftentimes_o desperation_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o hope_n *_o declam_fw-la the_o bite_n of_o enrage_a necessity_n be_v most_o dangerous_a wherefore_o have_v regard_n to_o this_o peace_n and_o always_o leave_v somewhat_o for_o hope_n show_v thyself_o still_o at_o hand_n and_o terrify_v they_o but_o when_o thou_o have_v sufficient_o amaze_v they_o agric._n by_o spare_v they_o again_o show_v by_o that_o mean_n provocation_n of_o peace_n this_o do_v somewhat_o pacify_v they_o spare_v and_o cut_v off_o their_o stubborness_n indeed_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o have_v lose_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o riches_n which_o i_o will_v not_o have_v thou_o utter_o to_o dispossess_v thyself_o of_o archidamus_n geve_v better_a counsel_n when_o he_o say_v neither_o do_v thou_o carry_v any_o other_o estimation_n of_o thy_o enemy_n country_n 1._o then_o as_o if_o it_o be_v pawn_v unto_o thou_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o fertile_a we_o must_v spare_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o lest_o the_o enemy_n be_v bring_v to_o madness_n and_o desperation_n become_v not_o more_o uneasy_a to_o be_v conquer_v beside_o thou_o shall_v
cause_v they_o put_v great_a confidence_n in_o thou_o theb._n if_o thou_o spare_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v thy_o own_o for_o that_o which_o thou_o command_v to_o be_v ruin_v with_o fire_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o with_o the_o sword_n thou_o hold_v in_o reputation_n as_o none_o of_o thou_o three_o hist_o use_v thy_o victory_n modest_o for_o felicity_n do_v not_o only_o in_o a_o ill_a disposition_n lie_v open_a covetousness_n avoid_v pride_n and_o other_o hide_a evil_n hist_o but_o even_o worthy_a captain_n wax_v insolent_a in_o prosperity_n and_o with_o that_o tantalus_n that_o pindarus_n speak_v of_o they_o can_v not_o digest_v a_o large_a fortune_n doubtful_a o_o foolish_a man_n he_o that_o exalt_v himself_o for_o the_o prosperous_a success_n happen_v in_o war_n do_v not_o consider_v upon_o how_o false_a a_o trust_n he_o magnify_v himself_o *_o publius_n fortune_n be_v make_v of_o glass_n who_o when_o it_o shine_v bright_a be_v soon_o break_v *_o pane._n the_o state_n of_o mortal_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o these_o change_n conquer_v that_o adversity_n spring_v from_o prosperity_n and_o prosperity_n from_o adversity_n *_o agamemnon_n how_o can_v a_o conqueror_n dread_v any_o thing_n when_o he_o be_v void_a of_o fear_n now_o in_o the_o overthrow_n i_o admonish_v thou_o of_o two_o thing_n loss_n to_o bear_v the_o same_o discreet_o and_o stout_o with_o discretion_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o thou_o weight_n and_o consider_v it_o serious_o for_o contrary_o there_o be_v some_o that_o do_v fain_o that_o all_o thing_n happen_v hist_o well_o ibidem_fw-la and_o keep_v those_o secret_n who_o bring_v news_n of_o the_o overthrow_n remedy_n they_o do_v rather_o by_o foolish_a dissimulation_n differre_fw-la their_o mean_n to_o remedy_v the_o evil_a then_o to_o put_v it_o from_o they_o they_o can_v allege_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v so_o carry_v for_o first_o agamemnon_n he_o that_o refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o loss_n increase_v fear_n and_o those_o mishap_n which_o be_v doubtful_a do_v afflict_v we_o most_o of_o all_o 4._o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n many_o time_n it_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o one_o in_o calamity_n to_o know_v his_o own_o estate_n then_o sure_o oed._n ignorance_n be_v a_o fruitless_a remedy_n of_o evil_n nay_o it_o be_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o neither_o can_v thou_o cure_v a_o disease_n ho●pen_a except_o thou_o know_v it_o be_v not_o thou_o ignorant_a thereof_o but_o rather_o examine_v it_o and_o weigh_v it_o well_o if_o the_o loss_n be_v small_a it_o will_v rather_o kindle_v cor_fw-la age_n in_o thou_o then_o fear_v if_o it_o be_v great_a an._n yet_o do_v not_o in_o a_o rage_n cast_v away_o thy_o weapon_n *_o muren_n nor_o be_v thou_o terrify_v with_o the_o event_n of_o one_o battle_n for_o be_v not_o mars_n common_a and_o do_v it_o not_o oftentimes_o exalt_v the_o vanquish_v and_o afflict_v the_o conqueror_n *_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o a_o faint_a hart_n for_o some_o little_a fall_n to_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o rise_v again_o see_v that_o for_o matter_n of_o the_o least_o moment_n use_v thing_n do_v in_o war_n do_v sudden_o change_v wherefore_o it_o behove_v thou_o in_o this_o case_n to_o bear_v the_o matter_n stout_o i_o deem_v this_o the_o part_n of_o a_o king_n oedip._n to_o endure_v adversity_n and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o state_n be_v doubtful_a and_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o decline_a empire_n do_v threaten_v ruin_n so_o much_o the_o more_o ought_v a_o man_n of_o courage_n settle_v himself_o to_o stand_v more_o firm_o i_o have_v learn_v this_o fortune_n that_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o value_n hist_o do_v rely_v upon_o hope_n against_o fortune_n those_o that_o be_v timorous_a and_o coward_n do_v through_o fear_n step_v forward_o to_o desperation_n do_v thou_o rouse_v up_o thyself_o strength_n and_o consider_v thy_o force_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o thou_o indeed_o and_o far_o off_o *_o agric._n let_v a_o new_a choice_n of_o man_n be_v make_v and_o a_o fresh_a aid_n be_v seek_v let_v thy_o city_n or_o thy_o castle_n be_v assure_v with_o continual_a munition_n against_o a_o long_a siege_n to_o conclude_v so_o that_o thy_o cause_n be_v good_a 15._o make_v trial_n of_o all_o thing_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o serpent_n who_o be_v hurt_v in_o the_o head_n do_v threaten_v with_o their_o tail_n *_o infamy_n though_o that_o god_n withstand_v a_o lawful_a war_n yet_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o man_n of_o courage_n to_o die_v honest_o *_o sall._n so_o nature_n have_v appoint_v one_o end_n to_o all_o man_n even_o to_o those_o who_o be_v enclose_v in_o their_o armour_n *_o hist_o only_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o yield_v the_o last_o gasp_n vain_o and_o reproachful_o or_o virtuous_o chap._n xix_o a_o earnest_a exhortation_n to_o peace_n and_o first_o those_o that_o be_v vanquish_v be_v persuade_v thereunto_o meaning_n a_o assure_a and_o honest_a peace_n but_o we_o have_v fight_v enough_o book_n yea_o sufficient_o o_o profitable_a peace_n when_o will_v thou_o turn_v thy_o countenance_n towards_o we_o i_o come_v unto_o thou_o and_o shake_v off_o this_o dust_n of_o mars_n i_o will_v now_o take_v alittle_o rest_n under_o the_o fortunate_a tree_n of_o min●rua_n i_o have_v declare_v war_n how_o war_n be_v to_o be_v enterprise_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n now_o i_o greedelie_o desire_v to_o show_v after_o what_o manner_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n fur._n if_o mortal_a man_n do_v always_o entertain_v eternal_a hatred_n and_o that_o fury_n once_o begin_v do_v never_o abandon_v their_o heart_n but_o he_o that_o have_v good_a success_n do_v still_o maintain_v war_n and_o he_o that_o have_v have_v the_o overthrow_n seek_v still_o to_o defend_v himself_o in_o the_o end_n nothing_o will_v be_v leave_v to_o nourish_v sedition_n then_o shall_v the_o waste_v field_n remain_v without_o tillage_n then_o shall_v the_o depth_n of_o ash_n as_o a_o grave_n cover_v the_o dead_a corpse_n the_o house_n be_v burn_v war_n although_o that_o the_o war_n be_v great_a 13_o although_o it_o be_v practise_v daily_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v end_v by_o peace_n who_o very_a name_n be_v acceptable_a peace_n but_o the_o effect_n thereof_o bring_v both_o pleasure_n and_o safety_n *_o rar_fw-la where_o at_o it_o seem_v not_o those_o thing_n do_v rejoice_v to_o who_o nature_n have_v give_v sense_n and_o feel_v only_o but_o even_o the_o house_n themselves_o and_o the_o very_a field_n *_o 11._o peace_n be_v the_o best_a thing_n of_o all_o other_o that_o man_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o which_o of_o it_o self_n be_v more_o to_o be_v desire_v then_o any_o triumph_n i_o say_v that_o as_o well_o the_o vanquish_a side_n as_o the_o conqueror_n aught_o to_o have_v recourse_n thereunto_o be_v equal_o profitable_a to_o they_o both_o fur._n and_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o vanquisher_n be_v bring_v to_o desire_v it_o vanquish_a and_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o that_o be_v overcome_v but_o first_o of_o all_o do_v thou_o who_o be_v vanquish_v give_v care_n unto_o i_o i_o do_v a_o while_n a_o go_v provoke_v thou_o to_o take_v arm_n neither_o do_v i_o now_o persuade_v thou_o to_o lay_v they_o down_o peace_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o they_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o purchase_v peace_n cicero_n say_v 7._o if_o we_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v peace_n we_o must_v make_v war_n if_o we_o forbear_v to_o take_v arm_n we_o shall_v never_o enjoy_v peace_n *_o 1_o for_o peace_n be_v best_a establish_v through_o war_n fear_n but_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o sure_o lest_o otherwise_o thou_o seem_v a_o slothful_a and_o a_o certain_a vile_a kind_n of_o creature_n and_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v know_v hist_o that_o thou_o have_v as_o yet_o some_o force_n leave_v which_o if_o thou_o be_v resolute_a may_v seem_v doubtful_a if_o desperate_a furious_a wherefore_o show_n thyself_o of_o a_o high_a and_o confident_a courage_n ●_o and_o say_v with_o homer_n i_o have_v yet_o long_a spear_n and_o round_a shield_n head_n piece_n 12._o and_o shine_a cuirass_n let_v not_o the_o old_a proverb_n deceive_v thou_o it_o be_v best_a treat_v of_o peace_n with_o weapon_n in_o one_o hand_n now_o in_o peace_n thou_o ought_v to_o consider_v these_o two_o thing_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v honest_a honest_a and_o without_o fraud_n i_o understand_v peace_n to_o be_v honest_a 14._o when_o under_o some_o tolerable_a condition_n thou_o do_v end_v thy_o war_n that_o it_o may_v right_o be_v peace_n not_o a_o contract_n of_o bondage_n for_o albeit_o that_o peace_n be_v unjust_a yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o most_o just_a war_n doom_n yet_o sure_o that_o peace_n be_v intolerable_a in_o a_o prince_n that_o bring_v with_o
be_v always_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a war_n that_o not_o only_o those_o thing_n be_v do_v which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o conqueror_n but_o likewise_o he_o must_v obey_v those_o by_o who_o favour_n and_o aid_v the_o victory_n be_v get_v many_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v in_o detestation_n of_o this_o pestilent_a disease_n which_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o we_o i_o do_v overslip_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o civil_a war_n which_o he_o make_v of_o two_o sort_n remote_a and_o near_o at_o hand_n first_o he_o discourse_v of_o cause_n remote_a i_o now_o be_o come_v to_o that_o place_n that_o lead_v i_o to_o discourse_v distinctlie_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a war_n for_o what_o need_n i_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o mean_n to_o execute_v it_o which_o be_v like_a and_o the_o same_o that_o i_o teach_v thou_o in_o external_a war_n war_n beside_o a_o wise_a prince_n ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o busy_v his_o thought_n how_o to_o practice_v civil_a war_n as_o to_o let_v and_o beware_v of_o the_o same_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n he_o shall_v endeavour_n and_o sure_o the_o very_a sparkle_n of_o civil_a commotion_n be_v to_o be_v quench_v for_o where_o they_o be_v kindle_v no_o wisdom_n can_v save_v thou_o from_o harm_n of_o necessity_n there_o follow_v either_o ruin_n or_o alteration_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o will_v entreat_v particular_o and_o considerate_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o i_o i_o will_v destroy_v this_o pestiferous_a fruit_n in_o the_o bud_n there_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o civil_a war_n cause_v remote_a cause_n and_o near_o at_o hand_n i_o call_v those_o cause_n remote_a which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o true_a cause_n but_o they_o be_v either_o less_o tie_v to_o the_o effect_n or_o less_o apparent_a the_o other_o i_o call_v those_o cause_n cause_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o first_o be_v join_v to_o the_o event_n of_o matter_n and_o do_v open_o manifest_v themselves_o wise_a man_n do_v look_v into_o the_o first_o cause_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o latter_a among_o the_o cause_n remote_a i_o reckon_v destiny_n and_o riot_n first_o i_o name_v destiny_n war_n because_o by_o the_o event_n of_o all_o age_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n do_v as_o it_o be_v with_o solemnity_n destroy_v mighty_a empire_n after_o this_o manner_n 1._o all_o great_a kingdom_n run_v to_o wrack_n of_o themselves_o god_n appoint_v this_o to_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o stay_v thing_n prosperous_a this_o thou_o may_v geve_v the_o like_a judgement_n of_o all_o other_o common_a wealth_n as_o sallust_n do_v of_o his_o caes_n this_o be_v my_o opinion_n see_v that_o all_o thing_n that_o do_v grow_v and_o spring_v up_o do_v likewise_o perish_v that_o the_o destiny_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o room_n will_v happen_v at_o what_o time_n one_o citizen_n shall_v take_v arm_n against_o another_o and_o so_o they_o be_v weary_a and_o faint_a shall_v become_v a_o prey_n to_o some_o other_o king_n or_o nation_n otherwise_o the_o whole_a world_n nor_o all_o nation_n gather_v together_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o move_v or_o shake_v this_o empire_n now_o riot_n be_v the_o second_o cause_n they_o for_o what_o other_o thing_n have_v engender_v civil_a sury_n then_o overgreat_a felicity_n *_o ibid._n wealth_n and_o riches_n have_v afflict_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o age_n and_o have_v like_a unto_o a_o pump_n of_o a_o ship_n drown_v the_o common_a wealth_n with_o their_o corruption_n *_o ibid._n sumptuous_a provision_n of_o banquet_n and_o our_o fiberall_a reward_n have_v they_o not_o from_o abundance_n forthwith_o bring_v forth_o want_n hope_n yea_o sure_o hist_o when_o as_o to_o every_o unthrift_n and_o spendall_a there_o shall_v remain_v neither_o land_n nor_o revenue_n but_o only_o the_o instrument_n of_o vice_n indeed_o these_o person_n will_v undertake_v to_o make_v a_o mingle_v mangle_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o close_v up_o their_o own_o wound_n with_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n *_o 2._o for_o thus_o the_o world_n go_v that_o every_o one_o have_v rather_o to_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n than_o their_o own_o private_a ruin_n not_o regard_v that_o he_o be_v to_o run_v like_o fortune_n with_o they_o these_o therefore_o be_v the_o degree_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o mean_a in_o riches_n and_o building_n and_o the_o first_o mess_n at_o table_n be_v so_o sumptuous_a that_o they_o show_v they_o can_v tolerate_v hunger_n *_o ibid._n herehence_a proceed_v devour_a usury_n and_o greedy_a gain_n for_o interest_n and_o decay_a faith_n and_o war_n which_o be_v available_a to_o many_o now_o these_o be_v the_o two_o remote_a cause_n but_o what_o remedy_n be_v there_o against_o they_o destiny_n against_o one_o of_o they_o none_o at_o all_o thou_o do_v in_o vain_a strive_v with_o destiny_n that_o be_v against_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n helu_n such_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o destiny_n that_o the_o prosperity_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o shall_v never_o stand_v always_o at_o one_o stay_n *_o ep._n nothing_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o danger_n of_o change_n not_o the_o earth_n not_o the_o heaven_n not_o this_o whole_a frame_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o although_o it_o be_v guide_v by_o god_n it_o shall_v not_o always_o hold_v this_o order_n but_o time_n will_v alter_v it_o from_o his_o course_n *_o ibid._n all_o thing_n run_v on_o their_o prefix_a time_n they_o have_v time_n to_o be_v bear_v to_o grow_v up_o and_o to_o be_v extinguish_v but_o concern_v riot_n if_o thou_o look_v thereunto_o in_o time_n thou_o have_v a_o sure_a remedy_n therefore_o from_o our*_n 11._o censure_v of_o manner_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n which_o be_v three_o first_o faction_n the_o hurt_n thereof_o in_o every_o state_n and_o whether_o sedition_n may_v at_o any_o time_n be_v profitable_a these_o then_o 1._o as_o the_o poet_n say_v be_v the_o public_a beginning_n of_o war_n which_o do_v always_o overthrow_v mighty_a nation_n now_o i_o do_v come_v to_o near_a cause_n which_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v three_o faction_n sedition_n tyranny_n i_o call_v faction_n the_o confederacy_n of_o a_o few_o ambition_n or_o many_o among_o themselves_o and_o their_o discord_n with_o other_o the_o spring_n whereof_o oftentimes_o issue_v from_o the_o private_a or_o public_a hatred_n of_o family_n but_o more_o often_o from_o ambition_n while_o each_o one_o seek_v to_o advance_v himself_o and_o to_o put_v back_o other_o and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o do_v conspire_v for_o sure_o 74._o none_o of_o they_o all_o who_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o common_a wealth_n respect_v who_o they_o may_v put_v down_o but_o by_o who_o they_o themselves_o may_v be_v overthrow_v *_o indeed_o all_o ambition_n have_v this_o fault_n estate_n it_o be_v not_o respective_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o like_a unto_o wave_n do_v drive_v one_o another_o and_o from_o hence_o proceed_v strife_n hate_n war_n faction_n have_v always_o be_v 3._o and_o will_v be_v ever_o the_o destruction_n of_o many_o nation_n soon_o than_o external_a war_n than_o famine_n than_o death_n and_o then_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o man_n do_v construe_v to_o be_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o extremity_n of_o public_a mischief_n thereof_o for_o whereas_o some_o bad_a politician_n at_o this_o day_n do_v even_o allow_v of_o faction_n and_o deny_v that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o profitable_a for_o the_o prince_n against_o the_o agric._n subject_n amiss_o then_o if_o they_o do_v not_o regard_v the_o common_a profit_n they_o be_v great_o deceive_v for_o as_o in_o the_o definition_n i_o show_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o faction_n of_o a_o few_o or_o many_o both_o kind_n be_v hurtful_a and_o that_o latter_a of_o many_o be_v apparent_o dangerous_a hurtful_a who_o trust_v in_o their_o strength_n do_v forthwith_o take_v arm_n and_o come_v to_o handle_v stroke_n 34._o and_o oftentimes_o that_o side_n which_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o maintain_v their_o pri●ate_a quarrel_n do_v rather_o join_v itself_o to_o foreign_a force_n then_o yield_v to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n neither_o be_v the_o first_o of_o a_o few_o who_o be_v mighty_a less_o cruel_a hurtful_a for_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o the_o philosopher_n do_v note_n the_o faction_n of_o nobleman_n draw_v unto_o it_o likewise_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n to_o partaking_a yea_o res●_n they_o be_v with_o more_o difficulty_n appease_v neither_o common_o have_v the_o discord_n among_o worthy_a and_o mighty_a man_n sort_v any_o other_o effect_n but_o either_o a_o general_a ruin_n or_o the_o
occasion_n whether_o a_o good_a man_n ought_v to_o make_v one_o in_o civil_a war_n the_o same_o handle_v on_o both_o side_n and_o define_v with_o some_o distinction_n of_o person_n these_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o civil_a war_n the_o mean_n to_o execute_v it_o shall_v follow_v but_o with_o reason_n i_o have_v excuse_v myself_o to_o speak_v thereof_o not_o in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v only_o inquire_v how_o a_o honest_a man_n ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o this_o civil_a war_n shall_v he_o sit_v still_o or_o shall_v he_o join_v himself_o to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o reason_n and_o example_n seem_v to_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o stir_v reason_n induce_v he_o thereto_o evil_a because_o civil_a war_n can_v honest_o be_v enterprise_v ann._n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o end_n of_o take_v arm_n be_v wicked_a evil_a and_o the_o leader_n under_o a_o pretext_n of_o the_o public_a profit_n jug._n do_v each_o of_o they_o strive_v for_o their_o private_a authority_n pleb_n sallust_n say_v in_o these_o civil_a dissension_n their_o word_n seem_v other_o but_o on_o either_o side_n they_o fight_v who_o shall_v govern_v what_o then_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o peaceable_a citizen_n 7._o then_o to_o absent_v himself_o from_o these_o civil_a broil_n cruelty_n add_v hereunto_o that_o a_o certain_a cruelty_n and_o rigour_n be_v annex_v to_o these_o war_n from_o the_o which_o sure_o a_o honest_a man_n do_v utter_o abhor_v in_o regard_v whereof_o cicero_n exclaim_v 4._o i_o do_v sure_o deem_v it_o the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a citizen_n and_o honest_a man_n rather_o to_o endure_v any_o kind_n of_o punishment_n than_o not_o only_o to_o be_v aid_v to_o so_o great_a cruelty_n but_o likewise_o not_o to_o be_v present_a threat_n now_o if_o we_o look_v into_o example_n it_o they_o be_v most_o notable_a the_o report_n be_v 2._o that_o q._n hortensius_n be_v wont_a to_o brag_v that_o he_o be_v never_o present_a at_o any_o civil_a war_n likewise_o there_o remain_v that_o memorable_a deed_n and_o say_v of_o asinius_n pollio_n for_o when_o caesar_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o war_n of_o actium_n quoth_v he_o i_o will_v separate_v myself_o from_o your_o strife_n and_o become_v the_o proy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n thou_o may_v find_v many_o such_o other_o example_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n law_n there_o be_v both_o reason_n and_o example_n the_o reason_n be_v these_o where_o there_o be_v dissension_n why_o shall_v a_o honest_a man_n leave_v his_o friend_n 7._o yea_o even_o as_o the_o ox_n follow_v the_o whole_a drove_n so_o shall_v he_o follow_v goodman_n or_o those_o who_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v such_o wise_a solon_n by_o a_o law_n banish_v those_o quiet_a person_n which_o follow_v neither_o party_n 12._o in_o matter_n of_o civil_a dissension_n say_v he_o he_o that_o do_v not_o join_v himself_o to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o but_o be_v alone_o and_o separate_v from_o other_o do_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o public_a loss_n of_o his_o city_n let_v he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o house_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o all_o his_o substance_n let_v he_o be_v banish_v and_o exile_v what_o do_v cato_n the_o roman_a like_a the_o livelie_a pattern_n os_fw-la virtue_n *_o tranquil_a a_o more_o certain_a example_n of_o wisdom_n then_o either_o hercules_n or_o ulysses_n do_v not_o he_o in_o civil_a war_n show_v himself_o not_o only_o a_o follower_n but_o a_o leader_n the_o matter_n be_v manifest_a therefore_o a_o honest_a man_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a and_o howsoever_o the_o chance_n shall_v fall_v out_o 1._o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o run_v fortune_n with_o those_o that_o have_v the_o opinion_n to_o be_v honest_a man_n then_o seem_v to_o dissent_v from_o they_o that_o be_v honest_a thou_o see_v the_o difference_n of_o opinion_n party_n what_o shall_v we_o desire_v peace_n we_o hold_v both_o opinion_n to_o be_v good_a yet_o with_o a_o certain_a distinction_n of_o person_n be_v he_o a_o man_n of_o renown_n sex_n and_o worthy_a he_o ought_v to_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o endeavour_n to_o behave_v himself_o therein_o with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o excellency_n he_o ought_v to_o hold_v the_o last_o opinion_n and_o do_v as_o cattle_n be_v wont_a 7._o which_o be_v drive_v do_v follow_v the_o hear_v that_o be_v of_o their_o kind_n what_o colour_n or_o reason_n be_v there_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v calm_a to_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a and_o to_o forsake_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o from_o thou_o in_o a_o tempest_n thou_o may_v not_o we_o know_v these_o kind_n of_o man_n sex_n aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o dignity_n that_o they_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n intermingle_v and_o join_v thyself_o to_o some_o modesty_n but_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o like_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a citizen_n 7._o thou_o do_v against_o thy_o will_n enter_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o that_o thou_o do_v unwillinglie_o prosecute_v it_o to_o the_o end_n if_o thou_o referre_v thy_o counsel_n to_o peace_n if_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n thou_o do_v temper_v thy_o rage_n and_o thy_o victory_n thou_o shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o of_o a_o citizen_n quiet_a but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v there_o any_o that_o hide_v himself_o and_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o refuse_v honour_n sex_n nor_o do_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n such_o a_o one_o in_o my_o opinion_n aught_o in_o like_a manner_n not_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o civil_a war_n why_o shall_v he_o now_o venture_v himself_o in_o that_o turbulent_a sea_n who_o never_o try_v it_o when_o it_o be_v calm_a sure_o 10._o he_o shall_v neither_o find_v any_o thing_n more_o fafe_a or_o honest_a then_o to_o absent_v himself_o from_o all_o dissension_n *_o 7._o ay_o be_o of_o opinion_n he_o be_v better_a to_o remain_v in_o some_o town_n free_a from_o war_n att._n until_o those_o broil_n be_v decide_v man_n notwithstanding_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o seem_v not_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o dishonest_a cause_n for_o who_o will_v not_o help_v his_o country_n 25._o at_o the_o least_o with_o his_o goodwill_n atticus_n take_v example_n by_o titus_n atticus_n the_o son_n of_o modesty_n and_o wisdom_n vita_fw-la who_o do_v so_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o hold_v always_o and_o so_o be_v deem_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o worthy_a man_n neither_o do_v he_o ever_o commit_v himself_o to_o these_o civil_a wave_n because_o he_o esteem_v that_o they_o that_o apply_v themselves_o thereto_o have_v no_o more_o power_n of_o themselves_o than_o they_o who_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n i_o salute_v that_o worthy_a and_o allow_a person_n of_o renown_a caesar_n 75._o who_o when_o pompey_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v his_o enemy_n who_o show_v not_o themselves_o in_o the_o common_a wealth_n prince_n those_o of_o the_o middle_a sort_n and_o newter_n caesar_n say_v he_o will_v account_n to_o be_v of_o his_o side_n we_o be_v of_o the_o like_a judgement_n in_o a_o matter_n litigious_a wherein_o marcel_n i_o plain_o geve_v thou_o to_o understand_v i_o will_v not_o satisfy_v those_o man_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o war_n but_o let_v they_o consider_v my_o call_n and_o let_v they_o know_v that_o our_o counsel_n be_v the_o companion_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o gown_n not_o of_o war_n and_o weapon_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o therewithal_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n but_o now_o i_o do_v with_o all_o earnestness_n rejoice_v and_o as_o mariner_n menec_n when_o as_o a_o far_o at_o sea_n they_o espy_v land_n be_v glad_a with_o all_o their_o heart_n even_o so_o be_o i_o who_o do_v not_o only_o see_v land_n but_o touch_v it_o there_o be_v only_o a_o little_a distance_n between_o i_o and_o it_o the_o finish_n of_o civil_a war_n which_o i_o will_v run_v out_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o course_n without_o turn_v sail_n civil_a discord_n be_v end_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n best_a by_o agreement_n or_o victory_n i_o choose_v the_o way_n of_o agreement_n and_o it_o be_v in_o every_o respect_n better_o 5._o rather_o to_o quench_v it_o by_o wisdom_n then_o to_o bring_v the_o matter_n in_o danger_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o by_o the_o sword_n *_o 2._o all_o kind_a of_o peace_n with_o the_o citizen_n seem_v unto_o i_o more_o profitable_a than_o civil_a war_n yea_o even_o that_o temporary_a peace_n which_o have_v no_o
confuse_v and_o continual_a tac._n 4._o hist_o sal._n ad_fw-la caes_n wicked_a precept_n liu._n 5._o sen._n she_o fur._n lucan_n 7._o justice_n be_v to_o be_v approve_v not_o by_o the_o event_n but_o by_o the_o cause_n of_o war_n liu._n 21._o albeit_o the_o cause_n be_v good_a oftentimes_o the_o event_n be_v so_o lucan_n 7._o propert._n lib._n 4._o eleg._n 6_o eurip._n erecht_n unjust_a war_n spring_v common_o of_o two_o cause_n saell_n in_o fragm_n idem_fw-la catil_n ambition_n &_o covetousness_n cic._n 1._o the_o off_o plin._n pan._n iwen._n sat._n 10._o sal._n in_o fra._n ambition_n &_o covetousness_n tac._n 4._o hist_o sen._n hippol._n whereunto_o anger_n may_v be_v add_v august_n contra_fw-la faust_n lib._n 22._o cap._n 74._o the_o right_a of_o take_v arm_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n aug._n contra_fw-la faust_n or_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n lib._n 12._o the_o leg_n it_o be_v always_o lawful_a to_o defend_v cic._n pro_fw-la mil._n ibid._n not_o only_o a_o ●●ns_n self_n sal._n cat._n but_o other_o 〈◊〉_d confederat●●_n cic._n the_o rep_n 3_o arist_n rhet._n ad_fw-la alex._n or_o such_o as_o be_v wrongful_o oppress_v cic._n 1._o offic._n ambr._n de_fw-fr offic._n we_o must_v go_v 〈◊〉_d further_a under_o colour_n of_o defence_n cic._n 3._o the_o rep_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o invade_v for_o proffer_a wrong_n idem_fw-la 1._o offic._n but_o fi●st_v let_v he_o t●●e_v by_o challenge_n of_o right_n plin._n 22._o nat._n hist_o cap._n 2._o which_o be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o weapon_n cic._n 1._o off●_n archid._n apud_fw-la thucid._n cic._n lib._n 12._o epist_n 10._o liu._n 9_o it_o be_v likewise_o lawful_a to_o invade_v barbarous_a and_o wicked_a people_n epist_n 5._o id._n lib._n de_fw-fr verb._n dom_n a_o good_a end_n be_v require_v which_o be_v peace_n cic._n 1._o offi_n sal._n ad_fw-la caes_n thou_o may_v easy_o wrap_v thyself_o in_o war_n sal._n jug._n but_o not_o so_o easy_o come_v out_o of_o it_o ibidem_fw-la thuc._n 1_o all_o event_n be_v to_o be_v forethought_a on_o liu._n 30._o for_o war_n be_v doubtful_a ibidem_fw-la sen._n theb._n and_o fortune_n rule_v in_o wa●_n liu._n 9_o sal._n jug._n sen._n o●d_n suet._n aug._n cap._n 25._o liu._n 30._o the_o die_n be_v cast_v for_o the_o chee●e_a matter_n public_a slaughter_n be_v to_o be_v forethink_v on_o spoil_n cic._n pro_fw-la leg_n man._n vir._n 1._o geor._n sen._n hip._n rap●_n m●rther_o luc._n sil._n 1._o private_a mischief_n be_v to_o be_v forethought_a on_o the_o prince_n in_o war_n commit_v himself_o to_o hatred_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o ●uill_a tac._n 1_o hist_o quin._n decl._n thuc._n 5._o tac._n in_o ag._n in_o respect_n of_o these_o matter_n all_o war_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v aug._n 19_o the_o 〈◊〉_d s●n._n ep_v 89._o whereunto_o many_o stir_v thou_o up_o liu._n 21._o tac._n 11._o au_n as_o noble_a man_n turbulent_a person_n thuc._n 1_o banish_a man_n tac._n 3_o hist_o ●uc_fw-la 1._o under_o a_o public_a prete●t_n but_o for_o their_o private_a cause_n tac._n 3_o hist_o 1._o hist_o the_o name_n of_o war_n be_v fury_n the_o thing_n itself_o most_o foul_a pind._n apud_fw-la stob._n we_o ought_v very_o seldom_o to_o undertake_v war_n but_o upon_o necessity_n suet._n aug._n cap._n 20._o tac._n de_fw-fr morib_n germ._n plin._n pan._n tac._n de_fw-fr mo._n germ._n 1_o hist_o no●_n to_o enter_v into_o trouble_n or_o cause_n slaughter_n what_o the_o preparation_n of_o waris_fw-la and_o of_o how_o many_o sort_n it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d we_o undertake_v war_n quinct_n l._n 10_o inst_z publius_n through_o war_n ●●actions_n be_v either_o hateful_a or_o dangerous_a peric_n apud_fw-la thuc._n lib._n 1._o virg._n l._n 3._o c._n 3_o money_n be_v the_o vital_a spirit_n of_o war_n petron._n sat._n thuc._n 1_o neither_o be_v weapon_n available_a without_o it_o idem_fw-la 1._o lib._n 4._o ca._n 9_o the_o necessity_n of_o victual_n vir._n l._n 3._o c._n 26_o id._n 3._o cap._n 3._o a_o double_a use_n thereof_o tac._n agric._n cap._n in_o gor._n the_o soldier_n be_v untractable_a lam._n alex._n cassiod_n 4._o varr._n ca._n 13._o jamp_n ale_n neither_o will_v hearken_v to_o a_o commander_n when_o he_o be_v in_o want_n the_o preparation_n of_o armour_n of_o ship_v &_o sea-matter_n these_o thing_n cause_v the_o prince_n to_o be_v fear_v and_o quiet_a id._n 3._o id._n 2._o what_o man_n be_v and_o their_o division_n tac._n 1_o hist_o horseman_n be_v better_a than_o footman_n lib._n 3._o but_o only_o when_o they_o come_v to_o fight_v during_o all_o the_o war_n footman_n be_v better_a vig._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o tac._n de_fw-fr mo._n germ._n ibidem_fw-la yea_o even_o in_o the_o fight_n if_o they_o be_v good_a man_n ibidem_fw-la to_o be_v equal_v with_o horseman_n if_o they_o be_v well_o discipline_v and_o marual_v tac._n 3_o hist_o ari._n p●l_o 4._o cap._n 13._o barbarous_a people_n delight_n in_o horseman_n footman_n be_v a_o less_o charge_n vig._n 2._o ca._n 1._o tac._n de_fw-fr mo._n germ._n rather_o desire_v to_o have_v good_a soldier_n sen._n 6._o de_fw-fr ben._n 31._o liu._n 9_o synesius_n ep_v 79._o then_o many_o in_o number_n but_o a_o few_o which_o be_v always_o victorious_a vig._n 1._o ca._n 8._o tac._n 14._o an._n our_o war_n be_v most_o corrupt_a without_o any_o consider_v at_o advice_n tac._n 1_o an._n for_o they_o levy_v the_o most_o abject_a person_n or_o the_o worse_a sort_n of_o man_n exit_fw-la galbi_fw-la dicto_fw-la 1._o hist_n liu._n 21._o curt._n 9_o tac._n 3_o an._n egesip_n 4._o c._n 4_o pseud_n sal._n 〈◊〉_d corrupt_a with_o vice_n without_o any_o discipline_n ci._n 5._o the_o rep_n they_o provoke_v one_o another_o to_o do_v evil_a tac._n 3_o hist_o 2._o hist_o they_o torment_v the_o husbandman_n 3._o hist_o they_o eat_v 4._o hist_o curt._n 7._o they_o drink_v and_o then_o they_o fight_v ibidem_fw-la before_o the_o enemy_n they_o faint_v sal._n frag._n they_o fly_v they_o be_v courageous_a in_o spoil_n and_o coward_n in_o fight_n iliad_n ●_o carnificij_fw-la dictum_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la milit_fw-la liu_o careless_n of_o their_o reputation_n tac._n 2._o hist_o sal._n jug._n these_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v alter_v vegeti_fw-la 1._o cap._n 28._o call_v thou_o they_o back_o by_o election_n &_o discipline_n what_o election_n be_v whether_o stranger_n and_o mercenary_a soldier_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v the_o author_n conformaable_a to_o reason_n do_v deny_v it_o for_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o trust_n in_o they_o tac._n 3_o hist_o lucan_n nor_o any_o patience_n tac._n 4._o hist_o ●_o 1._o hist_o in_o the_o conflict_n they_o be_v cold●_n 3._o hist_o or_o ●earefull_a 1._o ann._n in_o agric._n ibid._n liu._n 6._o hartfull_a to_o the_o subject_n tac._n 2._o hist_o curt._n 3._o o_o great_a charger_n cic._n 1._o ad_fw-la att._n iwen._n sat._n 8._o natural_a soldier_n be_v more_o faithful_a more_o obedient_a curt._n 10._o ibid._n more_o valiant_a in_o sight_n sen._n 1._o de_fw-fr clem_n through_o love_n or_o reverence_n of_o their_o prince_n ibid._n curt._n 10._o more_o kind_a to_o their_o country_n tac._n 2._o hist_o curt._n 10._o yet_o sometime_o mercenary_a soldier_n be_v profitable_a tac._n 6._o an._n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o less_o number_n liu._n 25._o where_o there_o be_v many_o oftentimes_o either_o they_o leave_v or_o betray_v thou_o aristophin_n in_o vesp_n vege●_fw-la 1._o cap._n 11._o the_o first_o objection_n concern_v the_o natural_a courage_n of_o some_o nation_n the_o second_o concern_v fear_n of_o rebellion_n liu._n 27._o ibidem_fw-la a_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o veget._n 2._o cap._n 18._o id._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o plin._n pane._n tyrant_n unarm●_n their_o subject_n plato_n 8._o the_o legib_n king_n trust_v they_o and_o 〈◊〉_d faith_n sen._n 1._o de_fw-fr clem._n ibidem_fw-la the_o ordinary_a soldier_n the_o soldier_n of_o aid_n the_o praise_n and_o use_v of_o the_o first_o veget._n 1_o cap._n 1._o tac._n de_fw-fr mor._n germ._n ibidem_fw-la many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v enroch_v for_o two_o respect_n 1._o hist_o ibid._n 1._o ann._n neither_o likewise_o in_o peace_n ought_v they_o to_o be_v together_o in_o one_o place_n 1._o hist_o ibid._n how_o many_o aught_o to_o be_v choose_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o author_n the_o chief_a care_n aught_o to_o be_v for_o horseman_n liu._n 27._o the_o description_n and_o use_n of_o soldier_n of_o aid_n the●●_n distinction_n fro●_n ordinary_a soldier_n tacit._n de_fw-fr morib_n germ._n 1_o hist_o in_o peace_n they_o live_v to_o themselves_o in_o war_n they_o go_v to_o war_n sal._n ad_fw-la caes_n they_o be_v obedient_a tac._n 2._o hist_o not_o hurtful_a veget._n 1_o cap._n 28._o more_o ready_a than_o stranger_n they_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v out_o of_o village_n citizen_n be_v ready_a to_o move_v commotion_n through_o the_o trust_n
hist_o and_o repair_v our_o break_a strength_n indeed_o veget._n 3_o cap._n 25._o tac._n agric._n flor._n 1._o cap._n 15._o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v with_o honour_n then_o to_o live_v with_o infamy_n curt._n 5._o sall._n tac._n 3_o hist_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o book_n the_o world_n can_v continue_v if_o there_o be_v continual_a war_n sen._n herc._n fur._n peace_n be_v the_o end_n of_o war_n cic._n phil._n 13_o the_o praise_n of_o peace_n id._n the_o leg_n ag._n rar_fw-la sill._n 11._o it_o be_v available_a for_o both_o side_n tac._n agric._n 15._o ann._n sen._n hec._n fur._n especial_o to_o the_o vanquish_a we_o must_v not_o lay_v our_o defence_n away_o if_o we_o will_v have_v peace_n phil._n 7._o thuc._n 1_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o fear_n tac._n 3_o hist_o 4._o ann._n iliad_n ●_o guil._n neub_n rer._n anglic._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o peace_n that_o it_o be_v honest_a liu._n 25._o ex._n cle._n ph●l_n 12._o ad_fw-la a●t_fw-la 7._o ep._n 14._o it_o be_v dishonourable_a when_o it_o bring_v open_a thrall_n doom_n sen._n theb._n death_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v desire_v of_o a_o good_a man_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v without_o deceit_n phil._n 3._o phil._n 7._o to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v end_v not_o prolong_v war_n sal._n ep._n m●thrid_n tac._n 4._o hist_o at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v best_o to_o treat_v thereof_o caes_n 1._o bell_n civil_a curt._n 7._o some_o while_n dignity_n yield_v cic._n 5._o ep_n 21_o curt._n 5._o tac._n 2._o hist_o 5._o hist_o 2._o hist_o force_v thereto_o by_o necessity_n 3._o hist_o liu._n 9_o neither_o be_v it_o sometime_o but_o for_o our_o good_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n without_o condition_n id._n 7._o ibidem_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann._n if_o he_o carry_v honour_n with_o he_o sal._n orat._n lepid._n 3._o hist_o peace_n be_v a_o seemly_a thing_n for_o the_o conqueror_n liu._n 30._o ibidem_fw-la lib._n 23._o it_o be_v to_o be_v accept_v when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v tac._n 15._o ann._n bernard_n in_o ep._n it_o be_v likewise_o profitable_a to_o be_v disburden_v of_o war_n and_o trouble_v tac._n 12._o an._n in_o agric._n sil._n 1._o hor._n 2._o cap._n 15._o curt._n 3._o we_o ought_v not_o often_o to_o set_v upon_o a_o enemy_n plut_z in_o lycuig_n peace_n be_v safe_a liu._n 30._o fortune_n uncertain_a ibidem_fw-la sen._n herc._n fur._n liu._n 30._o which_o oftentimes_o pai_v home_n at_o the_o last_o ibidem_fw-la sen._n herc._n oct._n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v provoke_v curt._n 3._o ibidem_fw-la homer_n ilia●_n 6._o liu._n 45._o mingle_v wisdom_n therewith_o liu._n 30._o ibidem_fw-la let_v thy_o peace_n be_v tolerable_a tac._n 12._o ann._n sal._n orat._n philip._n in._n lug_n yea_o a_o easy_a peace_n tac._n 12._o ann._n sen._n 1._o de_fw-fr clem._n ibidem_fw-la for_o a_o evil_a peace_n be_v un●ure_a liu._n 8._o lib._n 9_o tac._n 3_o ann._n good_a peace_n be_v permanent_a liu._n 8._o ibidem_fw-la howbeit_o deceit_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v veg._n 3._o ca._n 3._o lib._n 3._o note_v this_o say_n a_o prayer_n for_o peace_n paul_n 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n cap._n 14._o jerem._n cap._n 47._o exit_fw-la eod_fw-la cap._n 29._o what_o civil_a war_n be_v the_o very_a height_n to_o all_o misery_n a_o fearful_a thing_n to_o those_o that_o be_v true_a citizen_n iliad_n 1._o phil._n 12._o nay_o indeed_o to_o those_o that_o be_v man_n it_o be_v fraught_v with_o mischief_n sal._n orat._n lepidi_n sen._n 2._o de_fw-fr ira._n and_o impiety_n luc._n 7._o id._n 1._o and_o slaughter_n sal._n orat._n lepid●_n confuse_a murder_n tac._n 1_o hist_o tac._n 3_o hist_o luc._n 1._o treachery_n tac._n 2._o hist_o 1._o hist_o no_o discipline_n 2._o hist_o or_o obedience_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 1._o hist._n 2._o hist_o lu●_n 5._o the_o change_n of_o place_n avail_v nothing_o tac._n 1_o hist_o 2._o hist_o cic._n 4._o epist_n ad_fw-la fam._n epist_n 9_o ibidem_fw-la the_o victory_n be_v cruel_a tac._n 3_o hist_o cic._n 12._o epist_n ad_fw-la ●am_fw-la ep._n 18._o neither_o have_v the_o conqueror_n power_n thereof_o in_o this_o matter_n the_o principal_a thing_n be_v to_o let_v war_n remote_a cause_n near_o cause_n destiny_n and_o the_o order_n of_o thing_n do_v engender_v civil_a war_n luc._n 1._o man_n of_o europe_n mark_v this_o ad_fw-la caes_n riot_n do_v likewise_o by_o little_a and_o little_o engender_v they_o flor._n 2._o cap._n 12._o ibid._n ibid._n for_o from_o hence_o proceed_v desue_n of_o other_o man_n good_n from_o hence_o proceed_v new_a hope_n tac._n 1_o hist_o indeed_o vell._n 2._o luc._n 1._o ibid._n a_o remedy_n or_o rather_o a_o comfort_n against_o destiny_n sen._n cons_n ad_fw-la helu_n id._n ep._n ibid._n supra_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 11._o lu●_n 1._o faction_n desined_a the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o faction_n spring_v hate_n or_o ambition_n sen._n ep._n 74._o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o right_a plague_n of_o estate_n liu._n 3._o court_n counsellor_n allow_v thereof_o tac._n agric._n but_o they_o take_v their_o mark_n amiss_o the_o popular_a faction_n be_v hurtful_a liu._n 34._o the_o faction_n of_o noble_a man_n be_v likewise_o hurtful_a arist_n 5._o pol._n cap._n 4._o cic._n the_o arusp_n res●_n ●rance_n speak_v hereof_o howbeit_o there_o be_v some_o use_n of_o dissension_n plut._n caton_n yet_o but_o very_o small_a sen._n ep._n 87._o and_o it_o be_v allow_v among_o near_a borderer_n tac._n 5._o hist_o faction_n be_v to_o be_v suppress_v by_o law_n arist_n 5._o pol._n cap._n 8._o and_o the_o baggage_n thereof_o dio._n 52._o and_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o arist_n 5._o pol._n cap._n 4._o curt._n 6._o liu._n 34._o assembly_n be_v to_o be_v forbidde●_n the_o definition_n of_o sedition_n the_o spring_n thereof_o be_v many_o as_o oppression_n or_o fear_n 5._o pol._n cap._n 3._o overmuch_a loolenesse_n liu._n 2._o misery_n sal._n jug._n the_o courage_n of_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o common_a people_n liu._n 27._o ibidem_fw-la who_o ambition_n do_v drive_v tac._n 11._o an._n cic._n 2._o in_o caton_n matter_n of_o debt_n tac._n 1_o hist_o &_o sal._n orat._n phil._n ibidem_fw-la inconstantnesse_n tac._n 2._o hist_o the_o proce●●ding_n and_o increase_n of_o sedition_n 1._o ann._n ibidem_fw-la 1._o hist_o 1._o ann._n 4._o hist_o they_o be_v wo●●_n to_o cover_v themselves_o with_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n and_o safeguard_n the_o common_a people_n be_v light_a of_o belief_n 16._o ann._n 4._o hist_o 1._o ann._n 1._o hist_o indeed_o 3._o hist_o man_n of_o ●irie_a spirit_n do_v lead_v they_o ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 1._o ann._n who_o be_v always_o acceptable_a to_o the_o common_a people_n prou._n vers_fw-la 1_o the_o remedy_n to_o be_v apply_v remain_v in_o the_o prince_n tac._n 13._o an._n cic._n ph._n l._n 5._o tac._n 1_o hist_o these_o troublesome_a person_n be_v to_o be_v appease_v by_o some_o admonisheis_n 3._o hist_o 1._o hist_o sometime_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o 1._o ann._n lucan_n 5._o tac._n 1_o an._n 1._o hist_o any_o thing_n do_v stout_o terrifi_v they_o luc._n 5._o the_o common_a people_n rather_o begin_v then_o go_v through_o exit_fw-la liu._n 7._o id._n 6._o they_o be_v easy_o appease_v curt._n 9_o titinnius_n yet_o sometime_o to_o be_v subdue_v by_o force_n tac._n 1_o an._n ibidem_fw-la yet_o by_o a_o slow_a force_n 1._o hist_o liu._n 2._o tac._n 1_o ann._n they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o sundry_a policy_n to_o be_v disunite_v tac._n to_o be_v corrupt_v liu._n 2._o to_o be_v deceive_v tac._n 2._o to_o be_v win_v by_o fair_a speech_n 4._o hist_o plut._n polit._n to_o be_v allure_v with_o doubtful_a promise_n tac._n 1_o ann._n but_o be_v allure_v they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o gentleness_n do_v thou_o only_o punish_v the_o chief_a conspiratior_n ex._n tac._n 1_o hist_o liu._n 28._o tac._n 4._o ann._n luca._n 5._o liu._n 28._o ibidem_fw-la and_o inquire_v no_o further_o who_o have_v offend_v tac._n ●_o annal._n the_o definition_n of_o tyranny_n force_n follow_v it_o senec._n here._n fur._n and_o terror_n sen._n 1._o de_fw-fr clem_n it_o be_v without_o law_n sen._n herc._n fur._n tac._n agric._n without_o any_o good_a custom_n tac._n 4._o ann._n it_o love_v informer_n ibid._n defend_v bad_a person_n sall._n id._n catil_n it_o hate_v and_o fear_v good_a man_n and_o worthy_a person_n tac._n in_o agric._n 1._o hist_o likewise_o man_n of_o learning_n in_o agric._n ibidem_fw-la plin._n plut._n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o good_a author_n and_o their_o work_n tac._n agric._n ibidem_fw-la which_o it_o abolish_v in_o vain_a 4._o ann._n who_o god_n have_v great_a care_n of_o and_o preserve_v better_a ibidem_fw-la it_o be_v hateful_a to_o all_o man_n plin._n pan._n tac._n 2._o hist_o in_o agric._n it_o likewise_o fear_v all_o man_n sen._n 1._o de_fw-fr clem_n claud._n 4._o cons_n honor._n a_o tyrant_n be_v torment_v with_o his_o own_o conscious●_n tac._n 4._o an._n sil._n 13._o tac._n 6._o anno._n follow_v with_o misfortune_n sen._n 1._o de_fw-fr cl●m_n for_o they_o rare_o live_v long_o laert._n in_o eius_fw-la vita_fw-la they_o seldom_o escape_v without_o murder_n iwen._n sat._n 10._o the_o remedy_n against_o they_o some_o man_n will_v have_v they_o make_v away_o whereunto_o many_o agree_v cic._n 1._o de_fw-fr offic_n id._n pro_fw-la mil._n sen._n here._n fur._n but_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v tolerate_v ex._n liu._n 3._o because_o god_n send_v they_o tac._n 15._o aur._n homer_n odiss_n ●_o neither_o be_v the_o king_n blood_n light_o to_o be_v shed_v it_o seldom_o fall_v out_o for_o any_o man_n good_a in_o private_a tac._n 1_o hist_o ibidem_fw-la sen._n oed._n much_o less_o in_o public_a tac._n 4._o hist_o and_o it_o be_v always_o the_o cause_n of_o slaughter_n plutar._n in_o brut●_n it_o be_v better_a to_o tolerate_v they_o tac._n 4._o hist_o as_o all_o evil_n come_v from_o above_o indeed_o plaut_n for_o it_o belong_v to_o subject_n to_o obey_v tac._n 4._o an._n egesip_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o ibidem_fw-la it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o strive_v with_o one_o yoke_n alex._n apud_fw-la curt._n lib._n 8._o modesty_n appease_v prince_n indeed_o theopompo_n tribuit_fw-la plu._n stubburnesse_n make_v they_o more_o cruel_a tac._n agric._n and_o when_o they_o seek_v over_o much_o liberty_n 14._o hist_o 16._o ann._n in_o agric._n a_o warning_n for_o subject_n 4._o hist._n plin._n pan._n who_o be_v give_v to_o quarrel_n and_o reproach_n statius_n theb._n thuc._n 1_o let_v they_o endure_v thing_n present_a in_o hope_n of_o amendment_n tac._n 4._o hist_o 12._o ann._n whether_o a_o good_a man_n shall_v make_v one_o in_o civil_a war_n it_o seem_v he_o shall_v not_o because_o it_o be_v evil_a tac._n 1_o ann._n because_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v evil_a sall._n jug._n id._n orat._n macri_n trib._n pleb_n caes_n inter_fw-la ep._n ad_fw-la att._n 10._o ep._n 7._o because_o it_o be_v practi●ed_v with_o cruelty_n ad_fw-la att._n 9_o ep._n 4._o and_o great_a personage_n have_v abhor_v it_o id._n ad_fw-la fam._n 2._o ep._n 16._o vell._n 2._o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o seem_v he_o shall_v for_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a man_n to_o follow_v good_a man_n and_o solon_n make_v provision_n thereof_o by_o a_o law_n cic._n ad_fw-la att._n 7._o ep._n 7._o agel_n noct._n att._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o and_o worthy_a man_n have_v do_v the_o like_a sen._n 1._o de_fw-fr tranquil_a 2._o the_o tranquil_a cic._n ad_fw-la att._n 8._o ep._n 1._o a_o difference_n therein_o man_n of_o action_n and_o dignity_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o party_n id._n pro_fw-la sex_n id._n ad_fw-la att._n 7._o ep._n 7._o id._n pro._n sex_n yet_o with_o modesty_n id._n ad_fw-la fam._n 4._o ep._n 7._o man_n of_o less_o worth_n who_o meddle_v with_o nothing_o may_v be_v quiet_a id._n pro._n sex_n caes_n inijs_fw-la ad_fw-la att._n 10._o ep._n 7._o cel._n ad_fw-la cic._n lib._n 10._o ad_fw-la att._n yet_o ought_v they_o stand_v affect_v to_o good_a man_n cic._n ad_fw-la att._n 7._o ep._n 25._o we_o ought_v to_o imitate_v the_o worthy_a example_n of_o atticus_n nepos_n in_o eius_fw-la vita_fw-la s●eion_n jul._n cap._n 75._o the_o modesty_n of_o caesar_n ought_v to_o be_v imitate_v of_o prince_n cic._n in_o ijs_fw-la ad_fw-la att._n 8._o epist_n 15._o id._n pro_fw-la marcel_n plaut_n menec_n two_o way_n to_o end_v civil_a war●_n agreement_n be_v the_o best_a cic._n phil._n 5._o id._n phil._n 2._o the_o day_n and_o time_n make_v always_o for_o king_n lib._n 6._o a_o long_a war_n be_v hurtful_a lin._n 21._o flor._n 2._o cap._n 18._o a_o full_a victory_n do_v scarce_o avail_v herein_o cic._n ad_fw-la att._n 7._o epist_n 5._o except_o it_o be_v handle_v with_o great_a advice_n tac._n 3_o hist_o the_o author_n of_o commotion_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v 16._o ann._n and_o their_o mean_n take_v away_o 3._o hist_o 5._o hist_o other_o be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o favour_n sal._n ad_fw-la caes_n these_o bloodsucker_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v indeed_o indeed_o profitable_a counsel_n cic._n add_v brut._n ep._n 2._o id._n pro_fw-la marcel_n sal._n ad_fw-la caes_n sen._n 1._o de_fw-fr clem_n clemency_n be_v the_o ornament_n of_o king_n sal._n ad_fw-la caes_n the_o conclusion_n a_o prayer_n for_o prince_n vell._n 2._o tac._n 4_o an._n
chain_n of_o consparator_n how_o will_v thou_o untie_v and_o break_v it_o by_o this_o clemency_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o and_o principal_o by_o our_o three_o aid_n innocence_n which_o be_v that_o by_o over_o often_o displease_v other_o thou_o do_v not_o give_v cause_n to_o hurt_v thyself_o pane._n power_n do_v make_v a_o bad_a trial_n what_o force_v it_o have_v by_o the_o contempt_n &_o harm_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o by_o proof_n we_o see_v that_o the_o most_o trusty_a guard_v a_o prince_n can_v have_v be_v his_o own_o innocence_n now_o do_v i_o present_v unto_o thou_o destinis_fw-la the_o four_o shield_n poor_a wretch_n destiny_n why_o do_v thou_o so_o torment_v thyself_o if_o destiny_n so_o please_v theoer_n thou_o must_v yield_v thy_o fair_a white_a neck_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o when_o thou_o have_v do_v all_o thou_o may_v thou_o can_v neither_o rid_v thyself_o of_o thy_o murderer_n nor_o successor_n if_o it_o please_v not_o destiny_n thou_o be_v safe_a god_n even_o god_n in_o who_o we_o live_v and_o move_v god_n and_o be_v he_o will_v be_v by_o thy_o side_n and_o will_v keep_v thy_o foot_n that_o thou_o be_v not_o take_v prince_n *_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v care_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n put_v thy_o trust_n in_o he_o i_o will_v undertake_v these_o vow_n for_o thou_o but_o upon_o this_o condition_n i_o do_v deal_n with_o he_o to_o keep_v thou_o safe_a and_o sound_a if_o so_o thou_o preserve_v other_o ibidem_fw-la *_o if_o thou_o govern_v the_o common_a wealth_n aright_o and_o to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o all_o *_o ibidem_fw-la if_o otherwise_o thou_o do_v then_o that_o he_o may_v turn_v his_o eye_n from_o the_o custody_n of_o thy_o body_n &_o forsake_v thou_o in_o thy_o prayer_n thou_o pour_v out_o open_o i_o have_v finish_v to_o entreat_v of_o conspiracy_n treason_n now_o treason_n a_o secret_a and_o dangerous_a mischief_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o her_o den_n 6._o *_o ibidem_fw-la bring_v no_o less_o discommodity_n to_o mankind_n than_o faith_n do_v profit_n and_o safety_n and_o it_o always_o threaten_v our_o overthrow_n man_n for_o so_o much_o as_o common_o our_o enemy_n be_v within_o the_o wall_n catil_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o which_o especial_o covetous_a man_n be_v incline_v an._n who_o do_v prefer_v their_o gain_n before_o their_o good_a name_n before_o faith_n final_o before_o all_o other_o thing_n unconstant_a open_o they_o be_v honest_a secret_o and_o in_o their_o hart_n they_o be_v faithless_a and_o deceitful_a cover_v their_o covetousness_n and_o lust_n likewise_o these_o temporize_a wit_n 24._o that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v light_n and_o waver_a depend_v upon_o the_o doubtful_a change_n of_o time_n as_o though_o that_o faith_n ought_v to_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o fickle_a fortune_n dissembler_n and_o last_o of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v secret_a and_o dissembler_n who_o according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o homer_n ●_o do_v utter_a in_o word_n very_o goodly_a thing_n invent_v mischief_n in_o their_o heart_n so_o that_o thou_o shall_v not_o discern_v a_o traitor_n before_o thou_o be_v betray_v 7._o yea_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o beguile_v they_o extol_v faith_n above_o all_o thing_n observe_v this_o deceit_n procure_v credit_n before_o hand_n in_o small_a trifle_n 28._o to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v it_o may_v with_o the_o more_o advantage_n beguile_v us._n by_o the_o which_o note_n thou_o may_v best_o discover_v they_o hist_o for_o it_o be_v natural_o ingraft_v in_o man_n they_o by_o how_o much_o more_o that_o the_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v full_a of_o guile_n so_o much_o the_o more_o often_o they_o commit_v they_o thou_o see_v the_o mischief_n itself_o and_o the_o doer_n thereof_o but_o how_o will_v thou_o avoid_v they_o by_o this_o double_a mean_n of_o enquirie_n and_o punishment_n punish_v which_o i_o have_v foretell_v thou_o in_o the_o first_o i_o alter_v nothing_o in_o the_o latter_a somewhat_o because_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n it_o ought_v never_o be_v differ_v ●_o and_o wicked_a treason_n aught_o to_o be_v revenge_v with_o speedy_a punishment_n what_o do_v thou_o dread_v in_o this_o case_n thing_n be_v manifest_a 52._o ye●_n it_o behoove_v not_o to_o bring_v such_o person_n to_o judgement_n but_o it_o as_o lawful_a to_o execute_v they_o sudden_o as_o open_a enemy_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o always_o pardon_v in_o my_o judgement_n here_o be_v no_o place_n for_o pardon_n if_o thou_o do_v pardon_v they_o catil_n take_v heed_n lest_o this_o pity_n and_o mercy_n cause_v not_o thy_o own_o misery_n they_o that_o be_v traitor_n to_o their_o country_n to_o who_o and_o when_o will_v they_o ever_o be_v honest_a amendment_n never_o hope_v for_o it_o they_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o in_o regard_n of_o revenge_n bru._n as_o that_o thou_o may_v for_o the_o present_a withdraw_v wicked_a subject_n by_o fear_n from_o enterprise_v aught_o against_o their_o country_n sake_n and_o set_v down_o a_o example_n for_o those_o that_o come_v after_o that_o none_o go_v about_o to_o 〈…〉_o such_o madness_n likewise_o a_o cruel_a punishment_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o they_o cruelty_n even_o such_o if_o thou_o give_v care_n to_o plato_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o sacrilegious_a person_n leg_n o_o you_o judge_n quoth_v he_o let_v like_o execution_n be_v do_v upon_o these_o as_o upon_o church_n robber_n they_o deserve_v no_o less_o wickedness_n do_v not_o our_o country_n hold_v the_o second_o place_n next_o unto_o god_n catil_n but_o the_o same_o through_o their_o wicked_a complot_n and_o counsel_n come_v into_o very_o great_a danger_n therefore_o there_o can_v no_o sufficient_a cruelt●e_n be_v show_v in_o punish_v so_o outrageous_a and_o detestable_a a_o wickedness_n ca._n a_o wickedness_n which_o the_o very_a enemy_n abhor_v neither_o be_v it_o good_a to_o they_o tisie_n that_o receive_v good_a thereby_o an._n traitor_n be_v hate_v even_o of_o those_o for_o who_o they_o employ_v themselves_o i_o confess_v sometime_o they_o receive_v recompense_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v deem_v worthy_a that_o honour_n but_o thereby_o to_o draw_v on_o other_o not_o they_o love_v the_o fact_n but_o not_o the_o executor_n thereof_o and_o augustus_n speak_v very_o fit_o i_o like_v of_o the_o treason_n but_o do_v not_o approve_v nor_o allow_v traitor_n 2._o and_o likewise_o before_o he_o philip_n say_v that_o he_o love_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v hetray_v but_o not_o the_o traitor_n chap._n xi_o of_o a_o double_a vice_n the_o overthrow_n of_o kingdom_n and_o first_o of_o hate_n the_o evil_a whereof_o be_v set_v before_o our_o eye_n those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v which_o induce_v thereunto_o yea_o the_o very_a snow_n and_o shadow_n of_o they_o such_o as_o be_v in_o chastisement_n tribute_n censure_v of_o manner_n a_o precept_n how_o the_o prince_n shall_v behave_v himself_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o thou_o see_v that_o mischief_n be_v present_a and_o a_o ordinary_a follower_n of_o force_n which_o as_o our_o poet_n say_v do_v weaken_v and_o overthrow_v the_o wealthy_a but_o be_v thou_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v more_o frequent_a with_o vice_n though_o it_o be_v long_o a_o come_n post_fw-la which_o i_o define_v to_o be_v a_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o king_n vice_n or_o against_o he_o hurtful_a to_o the_o state_n this_o vice_n be_v twofolde_v hate_n and_o contempt_n which_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o as_o many_o virtue_n that_o establish_v a_o kingdom_n the_o one_o be_v a_o bad_a affection_n towards_o the_o king_n the_o other_o a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o he_o hate_n for_o hate_n be_v a_o obstinate_a and_o harmful_a malice_n and_o offence_n in_o the_o subject_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o estate_n for_o i_o do_v not_o in_o this_o place_n understand_v that_o common_a and_o civil_a hate_n milo_n wherewith_o we_o do_v malign_v all_o those_o that_o be_v wicked_a spring_v but_o a_o sharp_a passion_n spring_v of_o fear_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o revenge_n for_o the_o people_n do_v dread_a the_o mighty_a man_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o injury_n or_o harm_n they_o may_v do_v they_o under_o colour_n of_o chastisement_n and_o they_o be_v grieve_v and_o do_v desire_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v already_o receive_v so_o of_o a_o very_a evil_a mixture_n hate_n as_o bad_a a_o brood_n be_v spring_v which_o if_o it_o be_v once_o ingraft_v and_o imprint_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n offic_n it_o be_v incredible_a thereof_o what_o power_n it_o have_v to_o do_v evil_a for_o how_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v firm_a that_o proceed_v from_o fear_n it_o be_v but_o a_o bad_a master_n of_o diuturnity_n ibid._n *_o there_o be_v no_o force_n of_o any_o empire_n so_o great_a which_o be_v oppress_v
with_o fear_n can_v be_v of_o any_o long_a continuance_n the_o cause_n hereof_o a_o ancient_a poet_n declare_v who_o they_o fear_v they_o hate_v and_o who_o so_o they_o hate_v his_o destruction_n they_o desire_v sure_o by_o certain_a degree_n they_o detest_v thou_o clemen_n they_o attempt_v against_o thou_o thou_o they_o ●ppresse_v thou_o what_o shall_v let_v they_o to_o do_v it_o they_o have_v many_o hand_n recovery_n and_o thou_o but_o one_o neck_n clem_n *_o occasion_n will_v be_v take_v and_o they_o which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o exploit_n so_o much_o with_o their_o riches_n i_o know_v not_o yet_o what_o fortune_n and_o fit_a time_n they_o expect_v to_o be_v short_a all_o this_o secret_a hide_a hate_n do_v sudden_o burst_v out_o alas_o thou_o know_v not_o how_o great_a a_o rabble_n will_v rise_v where_o hate_n be_v increase_v above_o measure_n gather_v thy_o strength_n to_o thou_o defend_v thyself_o keep_v thy_o guard_n about_o thou_o thou_o shall_v well_o feel_v danger_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o any_o one_o that_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o hate_n of_o many_o for_o thou_o be_v expose_v to_o so_o many_o peril_n as_o thyself_o be_v danger_n to_o many_o ibid._n *_o neither_o can_v thou_o with_o assurance_n behold_v those_o wicked_a hand_n to_o who_o safeguard_n thou_o have_v commit_v thyself_o avoid_v fly_v then_o from_o hate_n or_o thy_o kingdom_n will_v fly_v from_o thou_o nay_o even_o thy_o life_n but_o how_o will_v thou_o shun_v it_o sure_o if_o thou_o do_v avoid_v those_o thing_n by_o which_o it_o be_v get_v first_o vice_n than_o the_o very_a opinion_n of_o they_o vice_n vice_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n repugnant_a to_o those_o former_a instrument_n which_o purchase_n love_n cruelty_n covetousness_n rigour_n for_o who_o be_v he_o so_o unwise_a that_o know_v not_o or_o so_o impudent_a that_o deni_v that_o these_o be_v noy_n some_o and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o state_n wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o only_o instruct_v thou_o but_o warn_v thou_o to_o eschew_v they_o insist_v so_o much_o the_o long_o herein_o by_o how_o much_o thou_o may_v receive_v great_a damage_n hereby_o vice_n for_o we_o know_v that_o man_n be_v no_o less_o lead_v with_o a_o opinion_n and_o report_n m●uil_n then_o with_o some_o certain_a reason_n either_o to_o fear_v or_o hate_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o vice_n proceed_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v some_o affinity_n &_o neighberhood_n to_o those_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o of_o which_o sort_n chastisement_n tribute_n censure_v of_o manner_n be_v which_o of_o themselves_o be_v laudable_a yea_o very_a necessary_a in_o every_o kingdom_n yet_o they_o look_v with_o a_o unlawful_a show_n &_o countenance_n except_o they_o be_v handle_v with_o skill_n and_o policy_n do_v but_o look_v how_o little_a chastisement_n do_v swerve_v from_o cruelty_n chastisement_n for_o there_o be_v no_o spare_v of_o blood_n tribut_n from_o covetousness_n for_o money_n be_v greedy_o gather_v together_o censure_v from_o rigour_n for_o a_o bridle_n &_o mean_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o by_o constraint_n and_o sure_o such_o they_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o end_n which_o open_o tend_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o they_o wherefore_o to_o the_o end_n thou_o may_v proceed_v wary_o and_o provident_o herein_o thou_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a first_o in_o chastisement_n and_o take_v heed_n that_o thou_o do_v not_o unsheathe_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n careless_o hate_n but_o in_o such_o sort_n clemen_n that_o spare_v be_v make_v even_o of_o the_o most_o base_a blood_n 1._o i_o say_v thou_o ought_v slow_o to_o be_v draw_v thereunto_o slowness_n for_o it_o be_v likely_a ibid._n that_o who_o so_o condemn_v sudden_o do_v it_o willing_o let_v this_o sentence_n not_o be_v forget_v of_o thou_o it_o be_v better_a to_o heal_v the_o unsound_a part_n then_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o 1._o 2._o nay_o be_v thou_o never_o bring_v to_o it_o profit_n but_o when_o the_o common_a profit_n shall_v persuade_v thou_o thereto_o off_o do_v thou_o regard_v thy_o private_a affair_n thou_o do_v err_v for_o all_o the_o care_n of_o he_o that_o punish_v any_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v refer_v not_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o if_o sometime_o as_o it_o can_v but_o happen_v in_o principality_n that_o thy_o own_o estate_n be_v in_o danger_n dissemble_v it_o &_o show_v a_o countenance_n as_o though_o thou_o be_v force_v to_o punish_v against_o thy_o will_n &_o with_o great_a sorrow_n ira._n *_o nor_o so_o much_o to_o make_v away_o those_o who_o have_v offend_v as_o to_o fear_v other_o lest_o they_o perish_v 3._o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v for_o example_n anger_n not_o for_o revenge_v wherefore_o anger_n especial_o be_v to_o be_v restrain_v in_o punish_v off_o for_o do_v any_o man_n hate_v his_o own_o member_n when_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cut_v they_o off_o i_o add_v further_o who_o so_o come_v to_o punish_v in_o choler_n shall_v never_o hold_v that_o mean_v which_o be_v between_o overmuch_o &_o over_o little_a 4._o likewise_o we_o ought_v most_o of_o all_o to_o abstain_v from_o take_v pleasure_n therein_o or_o from_o the_o least_o suspicion_n thereof_o clem_n it_o be_v a_o rage_n proper_a to_o brute_n beast_n to_o rejoice_v in_o shed_v blood_n rejoice_v &_o in_o torment_v annal._n and_o the_o poet_n speak_v wise_o that_o he_o be_v cruel_a who_o delight_v in_o punishment_n and_o seem_v to_o attribute_v to_o himself_o the_o revenge_n of_o the_o law_n this_o thou_o shall_v get_v thereby_o that_o albeit_o thou_o use_v mercy_n towards_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a and_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v execute_v yet_o will_v they_o not_o believe_v it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o cruelty_n of_o some_o one_o 5._o thou_o ought_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n custom_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n 11._o whatsoever_o be_v new_o invent_v or_o overmuch_o herein_o be_v hurtful_a &_o they_o be_v right_o call_v cruel_a clemen_n who_o have_v cause_n to_o punish_v but_o use_v no_o mean_a in_o punish_v 6._o care_v aught_o to_o be_v have_v that_o there_o be_v equality_n herein_o punishment_n and_o that_o for_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n some_o be_v chastise_v off_o and_o other_o not_o so_o much_o as_o call_v in_o question_n or_o that_o some_o be_v more_o hardly_o handle_v other_o more_z gentle_o punishment_n which_o be_v a_o hateful_a thing_n except_o it_o be_v towards_o noble_a man_n ult._n for_o i_o see_v that_o all_o physician_n although_o bondman_n in_o matter_n of_o sickness_n do_v nothing_o differ_v from_o those_o that_o be_v free_a yet_o be_v the_o free_a man_n use_v more_o mild_o and_o gentle_o 7._o last_o of_o all_o himself_o beware_v that_o thou_o do_v not_o call_v upon_o execution_n agric._n neither_o be_v thou_o a_o beholder_n of_o they_o for_o even_o nero_n withdraw_v his_o eye_n and_o command_v mischief_n to_o be_v do_v but_o be_v no_o looker_n on_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o worthy_a personage_n please_v i_o well_o hieron_n it_o behoove_v a_o prince_n when_o any_o punishment_n or_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o commit_v the_o matter_n to_o other_o when_o recompense_n and_o reward_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o undertake_v that_o himself_o thou_o have_v those_o instruction_n which_o do_v sufficient_o mitigate_v vulgar_a and_o usual_a punishment_n multitude_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o strange_a and_o new_a punishment_n as_o pose_v the_o case_n that_o a_o great_a many_o and_o they_o be_v mighty_a man_n have_v offend_v of_o who_o thou_o will_v hardly_o rid_v thy_o hand_n without_o great_a hatred_n here_o first_o i_o will_v persuade_v not_o to_o make_v they_o a_o way_n by_o piecemeal_o or_o by_o pause_n but_o altogether_o as_o it_o be_v with_o one_o stroke_n together_o in_o show_v this_o seem_v more_o sharp_a agric._n but_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v more_o mildness_n therein_o clemen_n for_o that_o reiterated_a and_o often_o revenge_n do_v suppress_v the_o hate_n of_o a_o few_o and_o stir_v up_o the_o malice_n of_o all_o make_v incision_n at_o once_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v away_o and_o then_o lie_v unto_o the_o sore_a these_o two_o mollify_a plaster_n first_o executioner_n in_o do_v good_a to_o other_o annal._n as_o a_o witness_n that_o they_o be_v take_v away_o thy_o lenity_n be_v increase_v next_o turn_v as_o it_o be_v another_o way_n in_o punish_v the_o minister_n of_o those_o mischief_n some_o will_v think_v this_o a_o wicked_a deed_n but_o what_o of_o that_o this_o have_v be_v use_v in_o time_n pass_v of_o seveare_a duke_n hist_o who_o