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to_o make_v a_o great_a lepe_o i_o must_v be_v force_v to_o run_v back_o to_o fetch_v my_o course_n wherefore_o omit_v the_o mattier_n of_o the_o time_n present_a i_o must_v repete_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o this_o island_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o division_n at_o the_o first_o and_o by_o what_o way_n it_o have_v continue_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o how_o it_o be_v yet_o nourish_v to_o the_o end_n that_o upon_o the_o cause_n open_v and_o the_o person_n detect_v that_o be_v worker_n thereof_o the_o remedy_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o find_v and_o simple_a people_n beware_v of_o those_o that_o with_o feign_a fable_n and_o lie_v have_v lead_v they_o long_o blindfold_a &_o so_o will_v keep_v they_o to_o the_o perdition_n both_o of_o their_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o then_o shall_v we_o see_v whether_o this_o sai_n of_o christ_n afore_o recite_v may_v not_o be_v well_o verify_v in_o we_o of_o britain_n in_o the_o discourse_n whereof_o because_o 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say_v the_o white_a land_n have_v that_o name_n ab_fw-la albis_fw-la rupibus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o white_a rock_n and_o cleves_n which_o appear_v upon_o the_o sea_n cost_v of_o thesay_v island_n even_o as_o we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o country_n from_o whence_o the_o brasill_n wood_n come_v brasilia_n which_o opinion_n be_v more_o probable_a than_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o late_a welsh_a poet_n ymagine_v how_o it_o be_v call_v albion_n of_o one_o albina_n elder_a of_o the_o fifty_o daughter_n of_o one_o dioclesian_n king_n of_o syria_n which_o have_v kill_v fifty_o king_n be_v their_o husband_n be_v for_o the_o same_o exile_v and_o after_o long_o wander_v in_o the_o sea_n arrive_v at_o last_o in_o this_o island_n where_o they_o engender_v with_o spirit_n &_o bring_v forth_o l_o giant_n which_o be_v gog_n magog_n and_o his_o fellow_n with_o such_o poetical_a fable_n not_o only_o without_o good_a foundation_n but_o also_o mere_a contrary_n to_o all_o ancient_a story_n and_o welnere_fw-la against_o all_o possibility_n of_o nature_n but_o as_o the_o be_v gin_v of_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o more_o part_n be_v fabulous_a and_o uncertain_a some_o fetching_n their_o pedegre_n from_o the_o god_n and_o some_o from_o the_o devil_n as_o the_o greek_n from_o jupiter_n the_o old_a gaul_n from_o pluto_n god_n of_o hell_n so_o the_o better_a opinion_n aswell_o of_o the_o latre_n writer_n as_o also_o of_o gildas_n a_o britayn_n be_v that_o this_o island_n be_v inhabit_v from_o the_o beginning_n by_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o thesame_n &_o afterward_o as_o the_o world_n multiply_v grow_v unto_o a_o great_a people_n and_o from_o a_o people_n unto_o a_o kingdom_n and_o govern_v by_o king_n as_o by_o story_n be_v to_o be_v seen_v of_o who_o the_o first_o that_o we_o find_v be_v one_o brutus_n which_o whether_o he_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n or_o not_o be_v not_o much_o material_a but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o such_o a_o one_o reign_v and_o be_v first_o king_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n which_o begin_v of_o the_o people_n do_v make_v much_o more_o with_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o island_n then_o to_o beduce_v a_o pedigree_n either_o from_o a_o outlaw_n of_o italy_n or_o a_o tirauntes_n sister_n out_o of_o egypt_n as_o welsh_a &_o scottish_a poete_n have_v fantastical_o feign_v for_o if_o we_o account_v nobility_n by_o ancienty_n of_o year_n &_o length_n of_o time_n as_o some_o use_n now_o a_o day_n what_o can_v be_v more_o ancient_a more_o noble_a more_o high_a or_o honourable_a then_o to_o have_v a_o beginning_n beyond_o all_o memory_n and_o in_o process_n of_o year_n from_o small_a family_n to_o grow_v into_o a_o great_a monarchy_n &_o kyngdom_n in_o which_o point_n the_o old_a latin_n of_o who_o the_o roman_n descend_v set_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o glory_n call_v themselves_o aborigines_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o people_n from_o the_o beginning_n brutus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o whole_a island_n by_o who_o it_o be_v call_v britain_n &_o the_o people_n thereof_o britayne_n reign_v the_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n four_o thousand_o c_o c._n and_o xlii_o and_o as_o writer_n affirm_v have_v three_o son_n locrine_n albanactus_n and_o camber_n among_o who_o he_o divide_v the_o whole_a island_n assign_v the_o supreme_a empire_n with_o the_o great_a and_o most_o fruitful_a part_n towards_o the_o southe_n unto_o locrine_n his_o elder_a son_n of_o who_o it_o be_v call_v logres_n and_o now_o england_n to_o the_o second_o son_n name_v albanactus_n he_o assign_v another_o part_n towards_o the_o northe_a which_o at_o this_o day_n the_o scot_n possess_v by_o which_o albanactus_n the_o country_n be_v call_v albania_n and_o the_o people_n albanactes_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o the_o iii_o part_n li_v west_n &_o towards_o the_o sea_n of_o gaul_n which_o now_o be_v call_v wale_n he_o give_v to_o camber_n his_o young_a son_n by_o who_o it_o be_v call_v cambria_n &_o the_o people_n cambrians_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o to_o this_o day_n and_o though_o the_o island_n be_v thus_o part_v between_o the_o three_o brethren_n yet_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o kingdom_n remain_v always_o in_o the_o elder_a to_o who_o the_o other_o two_o be_v obedient_a as_o to_o a_o superior_a king_n the_o prose_n whereof_o if_o any_o be_v so_o curious_a to_o require_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o history_n which_o speak_v of_o this_o partition_n declare_v in_o likewise_o of_o the_o subjection_n so_o that_o admit_v they_o in_o the_o one_o they_o must_v likewise_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o other_z for_o the_o more_o corroboration_n whereof_o the_o history_n both_o of_o briton_n and_o roman_n agree_v that_o the_o island_n be_v under_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n which_o as_o they_o be_v call_v king_n of_o britain_n so_o be_v the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o people_n bryton_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o state_n or_o kingdom_n in_o the_o island_n at_o those_o day_n but_o only_o of_o briton_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v most_o diligent_a reporter_n of_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n by_o they_o subdue_v and_o country_n conquer_v whereas_o they_o make_v particular_a mention_n of_o diverse_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o of_o sundery_a city_n in_o britain_n yet_o do_v they_o never_o name_v any_o people_n call_v scot_n ne_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o such_o prince_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v rule_v over_o they_o which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v so_o glorious_a both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n as_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o how_o shall_v their_o act_n have_v be_v hide_v to_o the_o roman_n which_o contend_v with_o all_o man_n for_o glory_n for_o thirst_v whereof_o they_o
man_n be_v so_o divide_v in_o themselves_o that_o to_o resist_v a_o universal_a peril_n scarce_o two_o or_o three_o country_n at_o the_o most_o will_v agree_v together_o so_o fight_v in_o part_n at_o last_o the_o whole_a be_v overcome_v and_o by_o this_o means_n be_v britain_n first_o subdue_v &_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o romayn_v under_o who_o it_o continue_v in_o form_n of_o a_o province_n until_o the_o time_n of_o great_a constantine_n the_o emperor_n by_o who_o it_o be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o bring_v in_o subjection_n all_o this_o time_n but_o that_o there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n king_n in_o britain_n as_o our_o story_n testify_v and_o likewise_o the_o roman_n wherein_o we_o read_v of_o aruiragus_n who_o in_o venal_a writing_n to_o nero_n signify_v to_o be_v a_o king_n by_o these_o word_n detaemone_n britamno_n excidet_fw-la aruiragus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v aruiragus_n shall_v fall_v from_o the_o stem_n of_o britain_n and_o after_o he_o of_o lucius_n the_o first_o christen_v king_n who_o elu_n therius_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n call_v king_n of_o britayne_n and_o so_o of_o coelus_n with_o diverse_a other_o wherefore_o admit_v the_o state_n of_o britayn_a to_o have_v be_v such_o at_o the_o beginning_n as_o the_o english_a story_n affirm_v which_o we_o must_v admit_v because_o the_o contrary_n appear_v not_o though_o there_o happen_v some_o interruption_n of_o the_o monarchy_n by_o the_o romayn_v or_o otherwise_o yet_o when_o the_o people_n attain_v their_o liberty_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n of_o their_o own_fw-mi we_o must_v presume_v that_o they_o obey_v they_o &_o their_o law_n &_o the_o people_n to_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o like_a course_n as_o be_v ordain_v at_o the_o first_o whereof_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o if_o scot_n be_v in_o britayn_n at_o those_o day_n they_o knowledge_v the_o king_n of_o britayn_n for_o their_o superior_n according_a to_o the_o story_n in_o which_o point_n i_o will_v not_o much_o stycke_n consider_v the_o name_n of_o scot_n be_v not_o then_o know_v as_o i_o say_v afore_o and_o though_o our_o writer_n dream_v diverse_a thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a we_o can_v admit_v their_o bare_a allegation_n in_o disprofe_n of_o so_o many_o story_n of_o so_o grave_a writer_n in_o who_o as_o there_o be_v less_o suspicion_n of_o partiality_n so_o be_v there_o more_o certainty_n of_o knowledge_n then_o in_o the_o other_o which_o be_v unborn_a after_o they_o by_o a_o great_a number_a of_o year_n but_o admit_v no_o such_o order_fw-fr to_o have_v be_v prescribe_v in_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o english_a story_n allege_v and_o though_o there_o have_v be_v yet_o the_o interruption_n to_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o break_v the_o same_o and_o admit_v the_o scot_n to_o have_v be_v then_o in_o britain_n as_o they_o be_v not_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o we_o can_v unite_v these_o people_n by_o another_o way_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o the_o romayn_v have_v reduce_v the_o south_n and_o west_n part_n of_o britayn_n into_o a_o province_n as_o man_n desirous_a to_o enlarge_v their_o empire_n never_o content_v with_o part_n till_o they_o have_v the_o whole_a they_o invade_v the_o northe_a part_n of_o britain_n and_o cease_v not_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o orcades_n and_o so_o in_o fine_a bring_v the_o whole_a island_n in_o subjection_n their_o story_n herein_o be_v plain_a and_o no_o less_o plain_a be_v it_o that_o constancius_fw-la themperor_n who_o die_v at_o york_n marry_v helen_n call_v saint_n helen_n daughter_n &_o heir_n to_o coyll_v king_n of_o the_o britayn_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v the_o great_a constantyne_n afterwards_o emperor_n not_o only_o of_o britayn_n but_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o who_o person_n both_o title_n aswell_o that_o which_o the_o roman_n have_v by_o conquest_n as_o also_o that_o which_o his_o mother_n helen_n have_v as_o heir_n of_o britayn_n be_v unite_v &_o knit_v together_o and_o he_o without_o all_o doubt_n or_o controversy_n be_v very_o emperor_n of_o all_o britayn_n whereby_o the_o island_n after_o long_a servitude_n be_v at_o last_o as_o it_o be_v by_o god_n providence_n restore_v to_o his_o former_a liberty_n &_o honour_n themperor_n be_v beget_v in_o britayn_n son_n of_o she_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o britain_n bear_v in_o britain_n and_o create_v emperor_n in_o britain_n now_o if_o scot_n be_v then_o in_o britayn_n as_o our_o writer_n allege_v then_o be_v they_o subject_n to_o constantine_n because_o the_o story_n be_v evident_a that_o he_o have_v all_o britayn_n in_o possession_n whereunto_o whether_o he_o come_v by_o helen_n his_o mother_n or_o by_o constancius_fw-la his_o father_n force_v not_o much_o for_o it_o suffice_v for_o our_o purpose_n to_o prove_v that_o all_o britayn_n be_v under_o one_o emperor_n and_o be_v under_o one_o emperor_n than_o be_v scotlande_n and_o england_n but_o one_o empire_n in_o contirmation_n whereof_o beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o old_a history_n there_o be_v two_o notable_a thing_n yet_o observe_v in_o england_n by_o all_o the_o king_n successive_o even_o sith_o the_o say_v constantine_n the_o one_o be_v that_o they_o wear_v a_o close_a crown_n imperial_a in_o token_n that_o the_o land_n be_v a_o empire_n free_a in_o itself_o &_o subiett_v to_o no_o superior_a but_o god._n the_o other_o be_v that_o in_o all_o their_o war_n they_o bear_v a_o banner_n with_o a_o red_a cross_n for_o their_o ensign_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o cross_n which_o appear_v to_o themperor_n constantine_n goo_v to_o battle_n when_o this_o voice_n be_v hear_v constantine_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o this_o ensign_n thou_o shall_v prevail_v these_o two_o monument_n of_o honour_n &_o religion_n in_o britayn_n be_v receive_v from_o that_o noble_a emperor_n eutropius_n witness_v that_o britain_n rest_v in_o liberty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o constantyne_n who_o leave_v behind_o he_o iii_o son_n successor_n of_o his_o empire_n constancius_fw-la constans_n and_o constantyne_n to_o who_o be_v young_a there_o fall_v for_o his_o portion_n britain_n spain_n france_n and_o the_o orcades_n this_o constantyne_n be_v after_o slay_v in_o italye_n by_o who_o beathe_n the_o empire_n of_o britain_n come_v to_o his_o brother_n constancius_fw-la which_o reign_v twenty_o year_n in_o who_o blood_n it_o remain_v xxiiij_o year_n after_o that_o be_v to_o say_v until_o the_o v._o year_n of_o the_o two_o brethren_n gracian_a and_o valentinian_n emperor_n what_o time_n by_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n maximus_n be_v create_v emperor_n in_o britain_n this_o maximus_n as_o hector_n boctius_n allege_v in_o the_o vij_o book_n of_o his_o history_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o great_a constantine_n &_o reign_v over_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o orcades_n seventene_v year_n without_o interruption_n and_o be_v desirous_a of_o more_o empire_n with_o a_o great_a number_a of_o britain_n enter_v into_o france_n &_o stewe_a gracian_a the_o emperor_n at_o lion_n and_o force_v valentinian_n the_o other_o brother_n to_o flee_v to_o constantinople_n for_o aid_v of_o the_o emperor_n ther._n nevertheless_o as_o all_o worldly_a thing_n be_v mutable_a his_o fortune_n be_v to_o be_v slay_v in_o italy_n leve_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n name_v victor_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o france_n whereby_o the_o state_n of_o britain_n draw_v every_o day_n into_o worse_a it_o be_v long_o to_o rehearse_v the_o mutation_n of_o thing_n happen_v in_o britayn_n from_o the_o time_n of_o great_a constantine_n unto_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n in_o who_o day_n the_o empire_n of_o room_n be_v invade_v with_o great_a multitude_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o in_o his_o time_n do_v the_o scot_n be_v a_o nacyon_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n as_o gildas_n write_v pass_v over_o into_o britain_n and_o find_v the_o land_n destitute_a of_o man_n of_o war_n which_o either_o be_v all_o slay_v by_o tyrant_n or_o wai_v by_o long_a war_n in_o other_o country_n enter_v the_o islond_n &_o make_v league_n with_o the_o picte_n prevayl_v so_o at_o length_n that_o they_o obtain_v all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britayn_n in_o possession_n calling_z the_o country_n scotlande_n and_o themselves_o scot_n and_o this_o be_v the_o three_o nation_n that_o invade_v this_o island_n first_o come_v out_o of_o scythia_n into_o ireland_n and_o from_o ireland_n into_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n the_o capitayn_n and_o leder_n of_o this_o people_n as_o beede_n witness_v be_v one_o rewda_n albeit_o the_o late_a scottish_a chronicle_n fetch_v a_o much_o further_a beginning_n which_o i_o will_v touch_v in_o his_o place_n but_o if_o we_o believe_v beede_n a_o man_n for_o his_o live_n and_o learning_n reckon_v in_o the_o number_a of_o saint_n and_o