Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	great_a	king_n	think_v	3,194	5	4.2887	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A43106	Remarks upon the tryals of Edward Fitzharris, Stephen Colledge, Count Coningsmark, the Lord Russel, Collonel Sidney, Henry Cornish, and Charles Bateman as also on the Earl of Shaftsbury's grand jury, Wilmore's Homine replegiando, and the award of execution against Sir Thomas Armstrong / by John Hawles.	Hawles, John, Sir, 1645-1716.	1689 (1689)	Wing H1188; ESTC R10368	100,698	108

their_o art_n in_o manage_v the_o jury_n and_o first_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o person_n for_o juror_n to_o which_o mr._n attorney_n have_v no_o stomach_n some_o challenge_v for_o cause_n for_o that_o they_o be_v no_o fee_n holder_n as_o john_n kent_n giles_n shute_n nathaniel_n grantham_n and_o several_a other_o and_o the_o challenge_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n by_o all_o the_o court_n for_o though_o the_o chief_a justice_n speak_v only_o yet_o all_o the_o court_n assent_n to_o what_o one_o judge_n say_v if_o they_o do_v not_o show_v their_o dissent_n i_o do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o as_o complain_v of_o it_o for_o i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n in_o treason_n but_o then_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o same_o king_n counsel_n who_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n in_o the_o lord_n russel_n trial_n it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v a_o trial_n in_o the_o city_n but_o that_o matter_n have_v no_o consideration_n in_o the_o judgement_n for_o after_o the_o lord_n russel_n counsel_n have_v be_v hear_v all_o the_o judge_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o at_o common_a law_n no_o freehold_a be_v no_o challenge_n in_o treason_n and_o that_o the_o one_a and_o second_o philip_n and_o mary_n have_v restore_v the_o trial_n in_o treason_n to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v at_o common_a law_n of_o which_o number_n of_o judge_n sir_n francis_n pemberton_n and_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n be_v two_o nay_o sir_n francis_n pemberton_n ask_v mr._n pollexfen_n whether_o he_o find_v any_o resolution_n at_o common_a law_n that_o no_o freehold_n be_v a_o challenge_n in_o treason_n and_o that_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o cite_v in_o colonel_n sidneys_n trial_n fol._n 63._o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o no_o freehold_a be_v no_o challenge_n to_o a_o juror_n in_o treason_n at_o common_a law_n and_o col._n sydney_n trial_n be_v in_o a_o county_n at_o large_a but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o challenge_n at_o common_a law_n i_o will_v know_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o challenge_n in_o fitzharris_n his_o case_n there_o be_v no_o intervening_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n between_o the_o two_o trial_n that_o i_o know_v of_o another_o art_n use_v be_v to_o challenge_v for_o the_o king_n wihout_n cause_n where_o no_o cause_n can_v be_v show_v such_o juror_n as_o they_o do_v not_o like_a the_o prisoner_n be_v trouble_v at_o this_o and_o appeal_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o attorney_n general_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o show_v his_o cause_n of_o challenge_n but_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n that_o he_o need_v not_o till_o all_o the_o panel_n be_v go_v through_o or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juror_n challenge_v which_o be_v true_a but_o have_v the_o prisoner_n be_v advise_v to_o challenge_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o jury_n as_o he_o will_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v have_v counsel_n the_o attorney_n must_v have_v wave_v his_o challenge_n or_o put_v off_o the_o trial_n and_o since_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v counsel_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o court_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n as_o they_o have_v say_v it_o be_v have_v advise_v he_o so_o to_o do_v i_o be_o sure_a in_o count_n coningsmark_n trial_n when_o sir_n francis_n winington_n challenge_v a_o juror_n without_o cause_n for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n present_o ask_v the_o cause_n and_o such_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o prosecutor_n counsel_n as_o be_v make_v to_o fitzharris_n whereupon_o the_o court_n tell_v the_o count_n that_o the_o way_n to_o make_v they_o show_v their_o cause_n of_o challenge_n be_v to_o challenge_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o thereupon_o the_o challenge_n be_v wave_v they_o be_v different_a practice_n tend_v to_o different_a end_n and_o according_o it_o succeed_v fitzharris_n be_v convict_v and_o the_o count_n acquit_v upon_o the_o trial_n the_o evidence_n be_v this_o fitzharris_n be_v the_o 21_o day_n of_o february_n 1681._o with_o everard_n give_v he_o head_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o write_v the_o pamphlet_n in_o the_o indictment_n mention_v to_o scandalize_v the_o king_n raise_v rebellion_n alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o set_v they_o together_o by_o the_o ear_n the_o libel_n be_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n confessor_n and_o he_o be_v to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o it_o be_v to_o set_v these_o people_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o keep_v they_o clash_v and_o mistrust_v one_o another_o whilst_o the_o french_a shall_v gain_v flanders_n and_o then_o they_o will_v make_v no_o bone_n of_o england_n for_o which_o libel_n everard_n be_v to_o have_v 40_o guinea_n and_o a_o monthly_a pension_n which_o shall_v be_v some_o 1000_o of_o pound_n everard_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o cabal_n where_o several_a protestant_n and_o parliament_n man_n come_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o ambassador_n how_o thing_n be_v transact_v everard_n ask_v what_o will_v be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o libel_n fitzharris_n say_v we_o shall_v disperse_v they_o we_o know_v how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o to_o be_v put_v and_o father_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o everard_n evidence_n mr._n smith_n prove_v fitzharris_n his_o give_a instruction_n to_o everard_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n and_o other_o prove_v the_o libel_n and_o the_o discourse_n about_o gain_v flanders_n and_o england_n other_o witness_n be_v examine_v to_o prove_v fitzharris_n hand_n for_o the_o prisoner_n dr._n oat_n say_v everard_n tell_v he_o the_o libel_n be_v to_o be_v print_v and_o to_o be_v send_v about_o by_o the_o penny-post_n to_o the_o protest_v lord_n and_o lead_v man_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v to_o be_v take_v up_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v it_o and_o search_v and_o to_o have_v it_o find_v about_o they_o he_o say_v the_o court_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o the_o king_n have_v give_v fitzharris_n money_n for_o it_o already_o and_o will_v give_v he_o more_o if_o it_o have_v success_n mr._n cornish_n say_v when_o he_o come_v from_o newgate_n to_o the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n in_o what_o disposition_n he_o find_v the_o prisoner_n to_o make_v a_o discovery_n the_o king_n say_v he_o have_v have_v he_o often_o before_o he_o and_o his_o secretary_n and_o can_v make_v nothing_o of_o what_o he_o do_v discover_v that_o he_o have_v for_o near_o three_o month_n acquaint_v the_o king_n he_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o plot_n of_o a_o matter_n that_o relate_v much_o to_o his_o person_n and_o government_n and_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o make_v protestation_n of_o zeal_n for_o his_o service_n he_o do_v countenance_n and_o give_v he_o some_o money_n that_o the_o king_n say_v the_o come_v to_o he_o three_o month_n before_o he_o appear_v at_o the_o council_n table_n colonel_n mansel_n say_v that_o sir_n william_n waller_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o business_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o mr._n hunt_n and_o several_a other_o and_o say_v that_o when_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o it_o the_o king_n say_v he_o have_v do_v he_o the_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v he_o in_o his_o life_n and_o give_v he_o a_o great_a many_o thanks_o but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o two_o gentleman_n tell_v he_o the_o king_n say_v he_o have_v break_v all_o his_o measure_n and_o the_o king_n will_v have_v he_o take_v off_o one_o way_n or_o another_o and_o say_v that_o the_o design_n be_v against_o the_o protestant_a lord_n and_o protestant_a party_n mr._n hunt_v confirm_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o add_v that_o he_o say_v the_o design_n be_v to_o contrive_v those_o paper_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n and_o make_v they_o evidence_n of_o rebellion_n and_o appeal_v to_o sir_n william_n waller_n who_o be_v present_a whether_o what_o he_o say_v be_v not_o true_a mr._n bethel_n say_v everard_n before_o he_o have_v see_v bethell_n or_o hear_v he_o speak_v a_o word_n put_v in_o a_o information_n of_o treason_n against_o he_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o bethel_n mortal_a enemy_n which_o information_n be_v so_o groundless_a that_o though_o it_o be_v three_o year_n before_o yet_o he_o never_o hear_v a_o word_n of_o it_o till_o the_o friday_n before_o mrs._n wall_n say_v fitzharris_n have_v 250_o l._n 200_o l._n or_o 150_o l._n for_o bring_v the_o lord_n howard_n of_o escrick_n she_o add_v that_o fitzharris_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o roman_n catholic_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dangerous_a to_o let_v he_o go_v near_o

or_o statute-law_n for_o it_o and_o i_o can_v with_o better_a assurance_n say_v than_o any_o person_n who_o have_v practise_v these_o thing_n that_o no_o law_n in_o england_n warrant_v they_o and_o if_o not_o then_o consider_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o these_o method_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o objection_n to_o be_v answer_v which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a hardship_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n give_v sum_n colour_n or_o impose_v other_o hardship_n upon_o he_o to_o wit_n that_o a_o witness_n can_v be_v examine_v for_o the_o prisoner_n on_o his_o oath_n in_o a_o trial_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o a_o capital_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v capital_a for_o then_o no_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n for_o the_o appellee_n in_o a_o capital_a matter_n neither_o be_v it_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n for_o then_o no_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v on_o oath_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o trial_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n yet_o in_o indictment_n of_o all_o criminal_a matter_n not_o capital_a it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o prisoner_n to_o say_v truth_n never_o any_o reason_n be_v yet_o give_v for_o it_o or_o i_o think_v can_v be_v if_o you_o believe_v my_o lord_n coke_n 3d_o instit_fw-la fol_z 79_o of_o which_o opinion_n my_o lord_n hales_n be_v in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o that_o practice_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n book_n case_n or_o ancient_a record_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o scintilla_fw-la juris_fw-la for_o be_v for_o he_o say_v when_o the_o fault_n be_v deny_v truth_n can_v appear_v without_o witness_n as_o for_o what_o be_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v swear_v against_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o be_v a_o cant_n reason_n which_o put_v into_o sensible_a english_a a_o man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o and_o as_o slight_a be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a moment_n as_o a_o man_n life_n the_o prisoner_n will_v be_v the_o more_o violent_a and_o eager_a and_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v more_o prevail_v upon_o to_o swear_v false_o more_o than_o they_o will_v be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n the_o weakness_n of_o that_o reason_n have_v be_v in_o part_n show_v and_o shall_v be_v further_o show_v i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v but_o the_o end_n of_o all_o trial_n in_o any_o matter_n capital_a criminal_a or_o civil_a be_v the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n next_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o prisoner_n to_o have_v witness_n to_o prove_v his_o innocence_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v witness_n to_o convict_v he_o of_o the_o crime_n which_o proposition_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o practice_n it_o be_v always_o permit_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v produce_v what_o witness_n he_o can_v but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v upon_o oath_n in_o the_o last_o place_n since_o truth_n can_v appear_v but_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o testimony_n of_o witness_n of_o both_o side_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o put_v all_o the_o engagement_n as_o well_o on_o the_o witness_n of_o part_n of_o the_o prisoner_n as_o of_o part_n of_o the_o king_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v and_o as_o yet_o no_o better_a mean_n have_v be_v find_v out_o than_o a_o oath_n which_o if_o deny_v to_o the_o prisoner_n witness_n either_o he_o be_v allow_v too_o great_a a_o advantage_n to_o acquit_v himself_o or_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v enough_o if_o all_o that_o his_o witness_n say_v without_o oath_n shall_v have_v equal_a credit_n as_o if_o they_o swear_v it_o than_o he_o have_v too_o much_o advantage_n for_o man_n may_v be_v find_v which_o will_v say_v false_o what_o they_o will_v not_o swear_v as_o be_v plain_a enough_o how_o often_o do_v a_o defendant_n say_v in_o a_o plea_n at_o law_n that_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o he_o which_o yet_o in_o a_o answer_n in_o chancery_n he_o will_v confess_v to_o be_v he_o if_o his_o witness_n shall_v not_o have_v credit_n because_o not_o swear_v to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v it_o permit_v he_o to_o produce_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v some_o credit_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o if_o swear_v i_o ask_v how_o much_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v be_v it_o two_o three_o or_o ten_o witness_n without_o oath_n shall_v be_v equivalent_a to_o one_o upon_o oath_n and_o beside_o that_o that_o question_v never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v answer_v what_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o there_o be_v a_o unreasanable_a disadvantage_n put_v on_o the_o prisoner_n that_o a_o witness_v produce_v of_o his_o part_n of_o equal_a credit_n with_o the_o witness_n against_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v equal_a credit_n give_v he_o because_o he_o be_v not_o on_o his_o oath_n whereas_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o deliver_v the_o same_o thing_n on_o his_o oath_n if_o the_o court_n will_v administer_v it_o to_o he_o and_o yet_o that_o difference_n be_v take_v in_o fitzharris_n his_o case_n as_o to_o the_o credibility_n of_o everard_n and_o oates_n the_o first_o be_v upon_o his_o oath_n the_o last_o not_o but_o i_o do_v not_o offer_v this_o as_o any_o reflection_n upon_o the_o late_a proceed_n but_o as_o a_o reason_n why_o matter_n in_o capital_a proceed_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v carry_v further_a than_o heretofore_o they_o be_v against_o the_o prisoner_n by_o example_n of_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o practice_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o college_n which_o come_v on_o in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o attorney_n insist_v that_o the_o king_n witness_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v out_o of_o the_o hear_n of_o each_o other_o in_o which_o he_o be_v overrule_v but_o the_o rule_n not_o observe_v nor_o be_v it_o material_a for_o the_o king_n counsel_n have_v the_o prisoner_n write_n and_o by_o they_o observe_v how_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o witness_n against_o he_o contradict_v themselves_o they_o do_v not_o produce_v such_o witness_n as_o be_v not_o instruct_v to_o concur_v in_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n but_o produce_v only_o such_o as_o be_v instruct_v to_o give_v evidence_n of_o distinct_a matter_n and_o therefore_o dugdale_n be_v first_o produce_v who_o give_v evidence_n of_o villify_a word_n speak_v of_o the_o king_n at_o several_a time_n at_o oxford_n and_o london_n by_o the_o prisoner_n to_o himself_o alone_o that_o he_o show_v the_o witness_n several_a scandalous_a libel_n and_o picture_n and_o say_v he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o that_o he_o have_v a_o silk_n armour_n a_o brace_n of_o horse_n pistol_n and_o a_o pocket_n pistol_n and_o sword_n that_o he_o say_v he_o have_v several_a stout_a man_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n he_o say_v the_o king_n party_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n to_o his_o party_n stevens_n swear_v the_o find_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o raree_n show_v in_o the_o prisoner_n chamber_n john_n smith_n swear_v his_o speak_v scandalous_a word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o have_a armour_n and_o that_o when_o he_o show_v it_o the_o witness_n he_o say_v these_o be_v thing_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o pitiful_a guard_n of_o rowley_n that_o he_o say_v he_o expect_v the_o king_n will_v seize_v some_o of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n which_o if_o do_v he_o will_v be_v one_o shall_v seize_v the_o king_n that_o he_o say_v fitz-gerald_n at_o oxon_n kad_v make_v his_o nose_n bleed_v but_o before_o long_o he_o hope_v to_o see_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o blood_n shed_v for_o the_o cause_n that_o if_o any_o nay_o if_o rowley_n himself_o come_v to_o disarm_v the_o city_n he_o will_v be_v the_o death_n of_o he_o haynes_n swear_v he_o say_v unless_o the_o king_n will_v let_v the_o parliament_n 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be_v take_v by_o he_o in_o the_o lord_n shaftsbury_n house_n sir_n leoline_n jenkins_n swear_v the_o paper_n produce_v be_v the_o paper_n deliver_v he_o by_o mr._n blathwaite_n and_o it_o be_v unaltered_a then_o the_o paper_n be_v read_v the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v a_o project_n of_o a_o association_n sign_v by_o no_o person_n and_o who_o hand_n write_v it_o be_v none_o know_v john_n booth_n swear_v that_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o captain_n wilkinson_n who_o pretend_v to_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n shaftsbury_n and_o several_a other_o to_o go_v for_o carolina_n he_o be_v about_o that_o time_n introduce_v into_o the_o earl_n acquaintance_n by_o the_o captain_n where_o be_v a_o discourse_n about_o carolina_n

till_o the_o particular_a article_n be_v exhibit_v which_o be_v true_a for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o defendant_n can_v plead_v a_o action_n depend_v against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o matter_n in_o a_o superior_a court_n unless_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v against_o he_o in_o the_o superior_a court_n which_o be_v not_o true_a it_o be_v not_o a_o reason_n that_o all_o record_n in_o inferior_a court_n must_v be_v plead_v particular_o as_o indictment_n and_o the_o like_a because_o such_o record_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o particular_a or_o else_o they_o be_v erroneous_a and_o can_v be_v plead_v but_o a_o impeachment_n may_v be_v general_a where_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o plea_n be_v nought_o no_o form_n can_v make_v it_o good_a though_o where_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o plea_n be_v good_a a_o ill_a form_n may_v spoil_v it_o if_o therefore_o a_o general_a indictment_n or_o record_n be_v nought_o as_o in_o all_o the_o case_n cite_v against_o the_o plea_n it_o be_v no_o 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