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cause_n great_a king_n see_v 4,869 5 3.5371 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77434 Errours and induration, are the great sins and the great judgements of the time. Preached in a sermon before the Right Honourable House of Peers, in the Abbey-Church at Westminster, July 30. 1645. the day of the monethly fast: / by Robert Baylie, minister at Glasgow. Baillie, Robert, 1599-1662. 1645 (1645) Wing B459; Thomason E294_12; ESTC R200181 39,959 57

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marvel_n therefore_o that_o man_n of_o awaken_v conscience_n make_v it_o a_o chief_a part_n of_o their_o complaint_n and_o grief_n that_o god_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o err_v this_o be_v a_o figne_n of_o wrath_n and_o increase_v of_o guiltiness_n and_o a_o forerunner_n of_o great_a punishment_n the_o use_n be_v first_o for_o caution_n caution_n 1_o use_v for_o caution_n to_o beware_v of_o that_o dangerous_a error_n of_o take_v comfort_n and_o encouragement_n from_o god_n judicial_a hand_n in_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o glory_v in_o our_o shame_n and_o to_o joy_n for_o what_o we_o shall_v be_v sad_a it_o be_v to_o cast_v off_o ourselves_o the_o burden_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o who_o alone_o it_o belong_v on_o god_n who_o eye_n be_v pure_a then_o to_o behold_v iniquity_n second_o counsel_n 2_o use_v for_o counsel_n it_o serve_v for_o council_n to_o make_v it_o our_o chief_a grief_n in_o our_o mourning_n that_o we_o have_v fall_v under_o so_o heavy_a displeasure_n as_o to_o be_v scourge_v with_o the_o worst_a of_o god_n rod_n of_o all_o the_o arrow_n in_o god_n quiver_n this_o be_v the_o most_o venomous_a to_o be_v give_v over_o by_o god_n to_o sin_n this_o come_v from_o a_o special_a wrath_n and_o be_v a_o presage_n of_o very_o great_a misery_n follow_v when_o god_n spirit_n stir_v up_o david_n to_o number_v the_o people_n it_o come_v from_o his_o anger_n against_o israel_n and_o be_v a_o forerunner_n of_o the_o destroy_a angel_n the_o blind_n of_o the_o people_n eye_n isaiah_n 6._o and_o john_n 12._o be_v make_v a_o antecedent_n of_o a_o national_a ruin_n when_o ever_o we_o feel_v this_o to_o be_v our_o condition_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o most_o mournful_a complaint_n the_o four_o observation_n will_v clear_v the_o three_o it_o be_v this_o lamentable_a the_o four_o doctrine_n judicial_a error_n be_v most_o lamentable_a the_o godly_a when_o their_o eye_n be_v open_v to_o see_v their_o wander_n they_o be_v singular_o affect_v with_o their_o 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pour_v out_o in_o his_o bosom_n the_o complaint_n of_o whatever_o misery_n lie_v upon_o they_o at_o this_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o people_n condition_n be_v exceed_v hard_o we_o be_v all_o as_o a_o unclean_a thing_n our_o iniquity_n as_o the_o wind_n have_v take_v we_o away_o thou_o have_v hide_v thy_o face_n from_o we_o and_o consume_v we_o because_o of_o our_o iniquity_n his_o zeal_n strength_n and_o merciful_a bowel_n seem_v to_o be_v restrain_v towards_o they_o yet_o they_o come_v before_o he_o and_o that_o which_o trouble_v they_o most_o their_o wander_a from_o his_o way_n they_o spread_v it_o out_o before_o his_o foot_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o chief_a complaint_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v see_v lam._n 4.1_o hereof_o the_o proof_n hereof_o remember_v o_o lord_n what_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o consider_v and_o behold_v our_o reproach_n in_o all_o the_o chapter_n and_o the_o whole_a book_n there_o be_v a_o familiar_a complain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o their_o misery_n moses_n and_o aaron_n in_o all_o their_o tribulation_n run_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n jacob_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ford_n jabbuk_n in_o his_o great_a fray_n for_o esau_n betake_v himself_o to_o weep_v and_o pray_v david_n in_o his_o present_a danger_n of_o ston_a by_o his_o own_o man_n comfort_v himself_o in_o god_n hezekiah_n spread_v out_o before_o the_o lord_n the_o rail_n of_o rabshakeh_n and_o after_o his_o desperate_a sickness_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o wall_n to_o pour_v out_o his_o heart_n to_o god_n the_o example_n of_o this_o practice_n be_v innumerable_a the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v the_o saint_n interest_n in_o god_n reason_n the_o reason_n he_o be_v their_o father_n
that_o he_o have_v harden_v her_o heart_n from_o his_o fear_n hardness_n be_v natural_a to_o her_o heart_n yet_o they_o find_v god_n judgement_n cause_v in_o justice_n that_o natural_a evil_a to_o increase_v upon_o they_o from_o this_o part_n of_o the_o complaint_n observe_v grief_n the_o doctrine_n judicial_a hardness_n be_v the_o godlies'_n great_a grief_n judicial_a hardness_n of_o heart_n from_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n be_v the_o godlies'_n chief_a grief_n and_o complaint_n to_o god_n the_o trouble_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v great_a at_o this_o time_n their_o sin_n also_o be_v great_a but_o behold_v here_o they_o complain_v to_o god_n more_o than_o for_o either_o their_o calamity_n or_o other_o sin_n that_o god_n have_v harden_v their_o heart_n from_o his_o fear_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o judgement_n this_o be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o prophet_n jeremy_n amaze_v proof_n the_o proof_n jere._n 5.3_o o_o lord_n thou_o have_v strike_v they_o but_o they_o have_v not_o grieve_v thou_o have_v consume_v they_o but_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o receive_v correction_n they_o have_v make_v their_o face_n hard_a than_o a_o rock_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o condition_n of_o a_o people_n be_v most_o lamentable_a be_v first_o it_o be_v a_o presage_n of_o destruction_n reason_n the_o first_o reason_n when_o stroke_n humble_v not_o a_o people_n and_o soften_v not_o their_o heart_n to_o the_o fear_n and_o obedience_n of_o god_n than_o it_o come_v to_o this_o why_o shall_v you_o be_v strike_v any_o more_o after_o correction_n be_v obstinate_o refuse_v then_o come_v rejection_n 2_o king_n 17.18_o god_n be_v very_o angry_a with_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o his_o sight_n the_o great_a cause_n we_o have_v verse_n 14._o they_o harden_v their_o neck_n like_o the_o neck_n of_o their_o father_n that_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n this_o same_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o jerusalem_n jere._n 19.15_o i_o will_v bring_v upon_o this_o city_n all_o the_o evil_a that_o i_o have_v pronounce_v against_o it_o because_o they_o have_v harden_v their_o neck_n that_o they_o may_v not_o hear_v my_o word_n jere._n 26.29_o the_o lord_n have_v reject_v and_o forsake_v the_o generation_n of_o his_o wrath_n because_o they_o have_v harden_v their_o neck_n and_o do_v worse_a than_o their_o father_n another_o reason_n reason_n the_o second_o reason_n this_o be_v such_o a_o evil_a as_o draw_v on_o eternal_a perdition_n after_o temporal_a ruin_n rom._n 2.5_o after_o thy_o hardness_n and_o impenitent_a heart_n thou_o treasure_v up_o to_o thyself_o wrath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n there_o be_v a_o treasure_n and_o heap_n of_o everlasting_a wrath_n from_o this_o hardness_n heb._n 3.7_o to_o day_n if_o you_o will_v hear_v his_o voice_n harden_v not_o your_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o provocation_n wherefore_o i_o be_v grieve_v with_o that_o generation_n and_o swear_v in_o my_o wrath_n they_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o my_o rest_n mean_v such_o grief_n and_o anger_n in_o god_n against_o this_o evil_a as_o hold_v out_o of_o heaven_n three_o reason_n the_o three_o reason_n this_o sin_n have_v extraordinary_a malignancy_n in_o it_o though_o neither_o eternal_a nor_o temporal_a wrath_n follow_v on_o it_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o angry_a god_n of_o a_o work_a devil_n and_o high_a degree_n of_o corruption_n be_v into_o it_o in_o its_o production_n all_o these_o three_o have_v place_n before_o any_o be_v harden_v in_o sin_n and_o become_v obstinate_a the_o corruption_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v be_v great_a and_o high_o advance_v also_o satan_n hand_n be_v in_o the_o blind_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o sear_v with_o the_o hot-iron_n in_o stupify_a and_o make_v senseless_a the_o conscience_n of_o the_o harden_a person_n and_o god_n as_o a_o just_a judge_n put_v on_o the_o executioner_n must_v be_v also_o about_o this_o action_n so_o that_o this_o harden_v be_v very_o oft_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o reprobate_n to_o who_o god_n show_v no_o mercy_n who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v and_o show_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v show_v mercy_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o ever_o so_o as_o in_o our_o text_n and_o elsewhere_o god_n harden_v the_o heart_n of_o some_o for_o a_o time_n who_o thereafter_o he_o soften_v and_o to_o they_o show_v mercy_n yet_o oft_o be_v the_o case_n of_o reprobate_n and_o ever_o very_o like_a to_o it_o and_o in_o itself_o a_o degree_n to_o that_o woeful_a condition_n it_o affright_v the_o godly_a when_o they_o see_v it_o in_o themselves_o or_o other_o and_o become_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o complaint_n to_o god_n the_o use_n be_v for_o exhortation_n use_n the_o use_n that_o we_o be_v careful_a to_o grieve_v and_o complain_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o great_a evil_n wherever_o we_o see_v it_o in_o ourselves_o or_o other_o not_o only_o the_o most_o faithful_a of_o god_n watchman_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n but_o also_o those_o of_o the_o people_n who_o by_o the_o anoint_v of_o god_n have_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o mind_n open_v to_o see_v the_o spiritual_a estate_n of_o their_o own_o or_o their_o neighbour_n soul_n bear_v witness_n with_o a_o unanimous_a testimony_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o judgement_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o land_n yet_o this_o hardness_n of_o heart_n be_v great_a and_o more_o universal_a than_o ever_o they_o have_v see_v it_o this_o can_v be_v but_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n add_v this_o spiritual_a plague_n as_o the_o worst_a and_o great_a of_o all_o our_o evil_n for_o this_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o mourn_v and_o entreat_v the_o removal_n of_o it_o above_o all_o our_o woe_n motive_n to_o the_o duty_n we_o need_v no_o other_o than_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o doctrine_n if_o thou_o find_v this_o evil_n creep_v in_o thy_o heart_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o lodge_v sensible_o in_o some_o heart_n that_o hear_v i_o or_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v bless_v thou_o with_o the_o tender_a heart_n of_o josiah_n to_o mourn_v for_o the_o sin_n and_o calamity_n that_o be_v already_o and_o to_o tremble_v for_o what_o further_o be_v come_v yet_o if_o thou_o see_v this_o mischief_n proclaim_v itself_o in_o the_o countenance_n and_o life_n of_o the_o most_o of_o thy_o neighbour_n as_o true_o a_o observe_v and_o conscientious_a eye_n will_v remark_n too_o much_o of_o it_o wherever_o he_o will_v look_v even_o in_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o most_o solemn_a humiliation_n when_o hardness_n of_o heart_n shall_v be_v banish_v far_a away_o this_o evil_a i_o say_v wherever_o find_v in_o thyself_o or_o other_o shall_v be_v complain_v of_o to_o god_n for_o have_v in_o it_o so_o much_o of_o a_o angry_a god_n a_o busy_a devil_n and_o of_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o humane_a corruption_n it_o be_v also_o a_o presage_n and_o certain_a forerunner_n if_o not_o remedy_v of_o great_a temporal_a judgement_n then_o yet_o we_o have_v see_v albeit_o we_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v of_o as_o much_o woe_n as_o our_o father_n in_o these_o kingdom_n have_v feel_v for_o some_o hundred_o year_n though_o all_o their_o suffering_n be_v put_v together_o yet_o the_o hardness_n of_o our_o heart_n if_o it_o continue_v will_v make_v all_o we_o have_v suffer_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o evil_n yea_o this_o hardness_n of_o heart_n poison_n and_o envenom_v all_o our_o suffering_n with_o a_o curse_a quality_n pestilence_n wound_n spoil_v of_o good_n death_n be_v all_o sanctify_a and_o sweeten_v to_o a_o soften_a heart_n but_o to_o a_o harden_a heart_n they_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o a_o woeful_a tragedy_n there_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o wrath_n and_o lake_n of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n at_o their_o end_n attend_v they_o if_o we_o be_v able_a on_o these_o day_n set_v apart_o for_o this_o end_n above_o all_o other_o to_o attain_v the_o blessing_n of_o a_o soft_a heart_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o heart_n harden_v by_o god_n remove_v we_o will_v quick_o be_v secure_a of_o damnation_n we_o will_v become_v certain_a of_o the_o removal_n of_o all_o these_o judgement_n which_o have_v very_o long_o so_o heavy_o lie_v both_o on_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o on_o the_o back_n if_o not_o of_o our_o person_n yet_o of_o many_o in_o who_o our_o interest_n be_v great_a we_o shall_v be_v assure_v of_o heavenly_a consolation_n against_o all_o evil_n that_o for_o the_o time_n be_v on_o or_o hereafter_o may_v befall_v we_o let_v it_o therefore_o be_v our_o earnest_a endeavour_n to_o find_v this_o blessing_n by_o the_o word_n by_o the_o sacrament_n by_o public_a by_o private_a prayer_n by_o read_v by_o conference_n by_o meditation_n at_o this_o time_n i_o will_v point_v at_o some_o scripturall_a help_n towards_o
there_o be_v no_o interruption_n of_o the_o course_n of_o mercy_n towards_o a_o people_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o many_o particular_a person_n great_a vengeance_n may_v be_v upon_o thousand_o the_o carcase_n of_o ten_o thousand_o may_v fall_v in_o the_o wilderness_n even_o of_o moses_n himself_o and_o many_o of_o the_o shepherd_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n may_v gracious_o march_v on_o before_o his_o people_n till_o he_o have_v settle_v they_o and_o his_o ark_n in_o peace_n on_o his_o holy_a mountain_n the_o prayer_n consist_v of_o petition_n member_n the_o second_o member_n complaint_n confession_n of_o sin_n profession_n of_o faith_n intertex_v one_o with_o another_o as_o the_o holy_a passion_n of_o the_o supplicant_n heart_n do_v mix_v they_o in_o the_o fifteen_o verse_n verse_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o 15_o verse_n there_o be_v a_o petition_n back_v with_o a_o complaint_n the_o lord_n for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v leave_v his_o people_n to_o the_o outrage_n of_o their_o enemy_n he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v leave_v the_o earth_n go_v up_o to_o the_o heaven_n and_o miskent_v all_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v do_v to_o his_o people_n now_o therefore_o they_o petition_v that_o he_o may_v be_v please_v to_o look_v down_o upon_o they_o from_o his_o holy_a and_o glorious_a throne_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o this_o be_v the_o strange_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n that_o she_o be_v persuade_v so_o far_o of_o the_o power_n and_o goodness_n of_o her_o god_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o he_o have_v leave_v she_o to_o sink_v in_o misery_n for_o her_o offence_n that_o even_o then_o if_o he_o will_v but_o look_v back_o to_o she_o in_o never_o so_o far_o a_o distance_n if_o from_o the_o very_a heaven_n the_o place_n of_o his_o retire_n he_o will_v behold_v she_o on_o the_o earth_n overwhelm_v with_o misery_n she_o be_v hopeful_a if_o she_o come_v but_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o her_o gracious_a lord_n he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o take_v pity_n upon_o she_o and_o deliver_v she_o to_o this_o petition_n a_o complaint_n be_v subjoin_v of_o the_o restraint_n and_o withdraw_n of_o god_n ancient_a favour_n sometime_o his_o zeal_n and_o strength_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o her_o defence_n his_o mercy_n the_o tender_a bowel_n of_o his_o compassion_n have_v be_v extend_v towards_o she_o but_o now_o all_o sense_n of_o such_o favour_n be_v away_o this_o complaint_n lest_o it_o shall_v irritate_fw-la sixteenth_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o be_v present_o correct_v in_o the_o sixteenth_o verse_n with_o a_o fair_a profession_n of_o faith_n ●bove_n and_o against_o all_o present_a sense_n however_o the_o beam_n of_o god_n love_a countenance_n do_v not_o then_o shine_v upon_o they_o as_o at_o some_o other_o time_n yet_o they_o profess_v their_o certain_a persuasion_n that_o god_n be_v their_o father_n though_o abraham_n and_o israel_n and_o all_o their_o bodily_a progenitor_n shall_v cast_v they_o away_o as_o unworthy_a to_o be_v count_v their_o child_n yet_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o their_o everlasting_a and_o unchangeable_a god_n will_v not_o cast_v they_o off_o but_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o child_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o their_o misdeserving_n as_o for_o the_o word_n in_o hand_n in_o the_o seventeen_o verse_n text._n the_o division_n of_o the_o text._n the_o church_n go_v on_o to_o pour_v out_o her_o spirit_n before_o he_o who_o she_o believe_v to_o be_v her_o father_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o her_o affliction_n in_o a_o new_a complaint_n and_o petition_n the_o complaint_n have_v two_o part_n and_o the_o petition_n be_v back_v with_o a_o twofold_a reason_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o complaint_n be_v in_o these_o word_n o_o lord_n why_o have_v thou_o make_v we_o err_v from_o thy_o way_n the_o second_o part_n in_o these_o why_o have_v thou_o harden_v our_o heart_n from_o thy_o fear_n the_o petition_n be_v that_o he_o will_v return_v after_o his_o long_a absence_n the_o first_o reason_n they_o be_v his_o servant_n the_o second_o they_o be_v his_o inheritance_n let_v we_o consider_v several_o the_o mind_n and_o use_v of_o every_o part_n as_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o complaint_n pars_fw-la the_o exposition_n of_o the_o first_o pars_fw-la four_o thing_n in_o it_o will_v be_v expon_v first_o what_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n second_o what_o it_o be_v to_o err_v from_o his_o way_n three_o how_o god_n make_v man_n err_v from_o his_o way_n four_o how_o the_o church_n complain_v of_o this_o divine_a action_n three_o of_o these_o particular_n be_v easy_a and_o may_v be_v dispatch_v in_o a_o word_n but_o in_o the_o four_o there_o be_v no_o little_a difficulty_n for_o the_o first_o god_n what_o be_v the_o way_n of_o god_n god_n way_n here_o be_v his_o commandment_n full_a of_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n they_o be_v call_v god_n way_n because_o of_o their_o similitude_n with_o his_o nature_n that_o be_v holy_a righteous_a and_o true_a all_o his_o commandment_n and_o conversation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o strait_a rule_n of_o his_o eternal_a and_o essential_a holiness_n righteousness_n and_o truth_n second_o because_o they_o be_v his_o law_n and_o prescription_n his_o will_n prescribe_v they_o as_o a_o way_n to_o his_o creature_n to_o walk_v in_o three_o because_o of_o his_o presence_n therein_o in_o that_o way_n he_o be_v to_o be_v find_v he_o be_v gracious_o present_a and_o do_v countenance_n all_o that_o walk_v into_o it_o four_o because_o of_o their_o end_n they_o lead_v to_o god_n they_o be_v the_o strait_a way_n wherein_o the_o godly_a walk_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o glorious_a palace_n above_o the_o second_o point_n way_n what_o it_o be_v to_o err_v from_o these_o way_n to_o err_v from_o these_o way_n be_v to_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v express_v psal_n 119.8_o 10._o to_o wander_v from_o god_n commandment_n when_o we_o leave_v god_n way_n and_o run_v out_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o left_a to_o the_o 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it_o first_o faith_n the_o first_o cure_n of_o hardness_n be_v the_o embracing_z of_o the_o word_n by_o faith_n believe_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n word_n be_v the_o mean_n that_o soften_v the_o heart_n like_o the_o sun_n that_o melt_v the_o wax_n likethe_v hammer_n that_o break_v the_o stone_n the_o fire_n that_o soften_v the_o iron_n the_o watery_a cloud_n that_o moisten_v the_o dry_a and_o parch_a ground_n with_o all_o care_n and_o conscience_n set_v thy_o heart_n under_o the_o beam_n of_o that_o sun_n the_o stroke_n of_o that_o hammer_n before_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o fire_n under_o the_o dropping_n of_o that_o cloud_n the_o contempt_n the_o neglect_n the_o misbelief_n of_o this_o holy_a instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o hardness_n of_o heart_n we_o speak_v of_o heb._n 3_o to_o day_n if_o you_o will_v hear_v his_o voice_n harden_v not_o your_o heart_n take_v heed_n there_o be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o you_o a_o evil_a heart_n of_o 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i_o make_v thou_o king_n over_o israel_n i_o give_v thou_o thy_o master_n house_n and_o if_o that_o have_v be_v too_o little_a i_o will_v have_v give_v thou_o more_o why_o have_v thou_o despise_v my_o commandment_n the_o ointment_n of_o mercy_n be_v most_o soften_a of_o it_o gracious_a heart_n when_o it_o grow_v into_o hardness_n it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v a_o register_n of_o god_n favour_n both_o to_o the_o public_a and_o thy_o person_n consider_v all_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v late_o for_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n if_o the_o malignant_a party_n have_v prevail_v as_o once_o they_o be_v too_o like_a to_o have_v do_v if_o their_o tyranny_n in_o church_n and_o state_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o gracious_a party_n in_o the_o whole_a isle_n what_o woeful_a day_n shall_v have_v come_v upon_o we_o and_o the_o posterity_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v hear_v our_o prayer_n and_o from_o the_o heaven_n have_v do_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a thing_n 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