to_o be_v the_o visible_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o happy_a event_n of_o human_a life_n it_o be_v our_o ignorance_n say_v a_o certain_a poet_n which_o make_v we_o imagine_v that_o blind_a chance_n govern_v all_o human_a affair_n it_o be_v our_o mistake_n o_o fortune_n that_o have_v place_v thou_o in_o heaven_n which_o have_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o thy_o capricious_a decree_n regulate_v our_o action_n whâ—re_v prudence_n reign_v no_o deity_n from_o that_o same_o breast_n can_v absent_v be_v prudence_n deprive_v thou_o of_o thy_o power_n and_o destroy_v thou_o of_o thy_o divinity_n it_o be_v she_o alone_o that_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v we_o happy_a and_o her_o law_n alone_o observe_v or_o violate_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o good_a or_o evil_a destiny_n nothing_o so_o clear_o show_v we_o the_o ridiculous_a vanity_n of_o man_n as_o that_o same_o pleasure_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v undeceive_v from_o popular_a opinion_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o 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she_o not_o perplex_v how_o many_o grand_a affair_n have_v she_o not_o cause_v to_o miscarry_v how_o many_o family_n have_v she_o not_o undo_v how_o many_o great_a fortune_n have_v be_v make_v how_o many_o treaty_n have_v be_v advantageous_o conclude_v how_o many_o victory_n win_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n the_o battle_n which_o alexander_n win_v not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o granicus_n which_o make_v way_n for_o all_o his_o succeed_a renown_n be_v it_o not_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o roman_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o rashness_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v and_o that_o river_n which_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v be_v the_o cradle_n of_o his_o glory_n may_v it_o not_o as_o well_o have_v prove_v his_o tomb_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o have_v other_o persuasion_n than_o these_o when_o we_o remember_v that_o the_o enterprise_n of_o lucullus_n against_o tigranes_n attend_v with_o victory_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o 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which_o the_o king_n then_o have_v of_o victory_n be_v both_o probable_a and_o rational_a for_o he_o find_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o four_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n accompany_v with_o his_o four_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o brother_n two_o marshal_n of_o france_n five_o and_o twenty_o duke_n count_n and_o great_a lord_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o force_n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o prince_n so_o weak_a at_o that_o time_n that_o he_o have_v scarce_o ten_o thousand_o fight_a man_n in_o the_o field_n and_o those_o so_o ill_o provide_v with_o victual_n that_o they_o have_v but_o for_o one_o day_n a_o scant_a remainder_n leave_v and_o so_o far_o advance_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o to_o all_o outward_a appearance_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o retreat_n the_o battle_n thus_o gain_v and_o lose_v
and_o handsomeness_n imaginable_a must_v not_o also_o he_o be_v a_o great_a master_n of_o his_o resentment_n who_o favour_v those_o that_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o waste_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n through_o their_o quarrelsome_a and_o litigious_a vexation_n when_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o suit_n so_o unjust_o commence_v it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n to_o ruin_v '_o they_o last_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o we_o have_v need_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a nature_n to_o pardon_v a_o person_n that_o have_v offer_v we_o a_o bloody_a affront_n when_o his_o misfortune_n deliver_v he_o into_o our_o power_n and_o that_o we_o have_v a_o easy_a opportunity_n to_o revenge_v ourselves_o and_o that_o which_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o generosity_n upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v this_o that_o beside_o that_o the_o power_n of_o revenge_n be_v so_o sweet_a that_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o surmount_v its_o temptation_n and_o general_o all_o those_o advantage_n that_o he_o obtain_v against_o those_o that_o have_v adventure_v to_o contend_v with_o he_o so_o swell_v his_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o govern_v it_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o force_n of_o generosity_n be_v high_o extraordinary_a but_o thence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v a_o virtuous_a force_n for_o as_o st._n austin_n say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o strong_a man_n that_o divide_v all_o mankind_n the_o one_o sort_n be_v of_o such_o who_o be_v strong_a through_o the_o vehemence_n of_o their_o desire_n the_o other_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v true_a christian_n be_v strong_a through_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o charity_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o they_o will_v not_o venture_v for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o the_o other_o will_v not_o dare_v or_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o act_v for_o the_o love_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o gratify_v their_o passion_n to_o they_o they_o be_v behold_v for_o all_o their_o force_n and_o strength_n and_o it_o be_v their_o ambition_n that_o empower_v they_o to_o vanquish_v their_o revenge_n for_o how_o sweet_a soever_o pleasure_n of_o revenge_n may_v be_v a_o ambitious_a person_n that_o love_v glory_n find_v the_o honour_n which_o he_o seek_v in_o a_o generous_a proceed_n much_o more_o sweet_a than_o his_o revenge_n reason_n also_o join_v with_o his_o ambition_n and_o show_v he_o that_o revenge_n how_o please_v soever_o it_o be_v but_o a_o transitory_a delight_n where_o the_o reputation_n which_o he_o acquire_v by_o his_o generosity_n remain_v to_o perpetuity_n the_o generosity_n of_o prime_a minister_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n proceed_v from_o their_o interest_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o apprehend_v that_o a_o person_n of_o merit_n or_o high_a quality_n be_v obstruct_v be_v their_o profess_a enemy_n and_o perplex_v in_o his_o affair_n they_o present_o use_v all_o their_o diligence_n to_o help_v he_o out_o of_o his_o trouble_n on_o purpose_n to_o gain_v his_o good_a will_n and_o fix_v he_o to_o their_o interest_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o score_n they_o be_v more_o officious_a many_o time_n to_o gratify_v their_o great_a enemy_n than_o their_o most_o faithful_a and_o zealous_a friend_n again_o our_o natural_a malignity_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a cause_n of_o our_o generosity_n for_o in_o serve_v those_o that_o have_v cross_v our_o design_n we_o do_v but_o heap_v as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o coal_n of_o fire_n upon_o their_o head_n that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o do_v they_o kindness_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o only_o to_o make_v they_o ashamed_a that_o ever_o they_o do_v we_o any_o injury_n and_o to_o render_v they_o the_o more_o inexcusable_a if_o they_o persevere_v in_o their_o malice_n towards_o we_o the_o spirit_n of_o revenge_n may_v be_v reckon_v for_o a_o piece_n of_o this_o malignity_n for_o we_o believe_v that_o if_o a_o person_n to_o who_o we_o have_v be_v frequent_o serviceable_a come_v to_o fail_v in_o the_o obligation_n which_o he_o owe_v we_o he_o will_v disband_v himself_o and_o revenge_v the_o injustice_n do_v we_o much_o better_a than_o we_o can_v do_v ourselves_o the_o generosity_n of_o victor_n towards_o the_o vanquish_a be_v either_o vain_a or_o politic_a which_o make_v we_o wonder_v that_o historian_n shall_v extol_v the_o kindness_n which_o alexander_n show_v to_o the_o mother_n wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o darius_n for_o action_n real_o generous_a for_o beside_o that_o their_o sex_n and_o quality_n in_o some_o measure_n oblige_v he_o to_o those_o civility_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v otherwise_o without_o a_o great_a stain_n to_o his_o reputation_n he_o be_v so_o desperate_o in_o love_n with_o honour_n that_o his_o soul_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o his_o victory_n he_o labour_v incessant_o to_o augment_v his_o civility_n beside_o that_o he_o take_v care_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o alleviate_v the_o misfortune_n of_o those_o captive_a prince_n to_o prevent_v their_o hatred_n against_o he_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o their_o misery_n he_o have_v also_o a_o particular_a aim_n so_o far_o to_o recover_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o darius_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o since_o their_o evil_a destiny_n have_v deprive_v they_o of_o the_o former_a luster_n and_o subject_v they_o under_o his_o dominion_n they_o can_v not_o have_v fall_v into_o better_a hand_n and_o we_o find_v that_o alexander_n obtain_v the_o honour_n which_o he_o desire_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o darius_n to_o the_o god_n that_o if_o they_o be_v full_o resolve_v in_o their_o displeasure_n to_o take_v from_o his_o family_n the_o diadem_n of_o persia_n they_o will_v set_v it_o upon_o alexander_n head_n to_o recompense_v the_o virtue_n of_o so_o good_a and_o generous_a a_o prince_n the_o same_o honour_n he_o receive_v from_o sisygambis_n the_o queen_n this_o sovereignty_n say_v she_o be_v so_o soft_a and_o gentle_a that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o my_o past_a felicity_n do_v no_o way_n render_v i_o uneasy_a in_o the_o condition_n of_o my_o present_a fortune_n nor_o be_v it_o out_o of_o any_o desire_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o darius_n or_o out_o of_o any_o hatred_n of_o the_o treason_n that_o he_o so_o severe_o punish_v that_o horrid_a assassination_n commit_v by_o bâ—ssus_n since_o it_o be_v his_o perfidiousness_n how_o execrable_a soever_o that_o put_v alexander_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o great_a empire_n in_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o his_o interest_n sake_n that_o he_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o darius_n but_o chief_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o interest_n for_o he_o put_v bessus_n to_o death_n to_o prevent_v the_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o own_o commander_n against_o he_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o advice_n which_o darius_n send_v he_o some_o few_o minute_n before_o he_o expire_v that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o profitable_a than_o honourable_a for_o he_o to_o prosecute_v his_o revenge_n upon_o that_o execrable_a parricide_n bessus_n as_o owe_v that_o example_n to_o the_o world_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o all_o king_n less_o do_v it_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o generosity_n when_o see_v darius_n lie_v all_o along_o dead_a in_o his_o chariot_n he_o cover_v his_o body_n with_o his_o upper_a garment_n and_o bitter_o bewail_v the_o misfortune_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n for_o come_v to_o a_o end_n so_o unsuitable_a to_o his_o high_a dignity_n for_o it_o be_v no_o sentiment_n of_o generosity_n that_o make_v he_o bewail_v the_o evil_a destiny_n of_o his_o enemy_n for_o that_o darius_n be_v none_o of_o alexander_n enemy_n but_o alexander_n be_v darius_n and_o have_v invade_v his_o empire_n so_o that_o it_o be_v alexander_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o real_a subject_n of_o his_o own_o lamentation_n who_o reflect_v upon_o himself_o in_o the_o person_n of_o darius_n see_v himself_o abandon_v by_o his_o own_o people_n assassinate_v by_o his_o best_a friend_n and_o overwhelmed_a with_o those_o dire_a misfortune_n that_o usual_o attend_v great_a prosperity_n among_o these_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o esteem_v as_o generous_a all_o those_o sentiment_n wherein_o there_o appear_v something_o of_o grandeur_n of_o mind_n as_o the_o contempt_n of_o money_n and_o vain_a honour_n some_o there_o be_v that_o vilify_v this_o sort_n of_o generosity_n foreseeing_a that_o almost_o all_o the_o world_n run_v after_o the_o favour_n of_o great_a personage_n and_o court_v their_o kindness_n not_o only_o with_o a_o restless_a credulity_n but_o after_o a_o sordid_a and_o misbeseem_v manner_n they_o steer_v a_o quite_o con-contrary_a course_n they_o refuse_v all_o attendance_n upon_o those_o great_a man_n to_o desire_v any_o kindness_n at_o their_o
they_o act_v out_o of_o integrity_n and_o not_o out_o of_o any_o desire_n to_o be_v honour_v and_o esteem_v of_o men._n to_o which_o we_o answer_v with_o st._n thomas_n that_o there_o be_v some_o man_n so_o happy_a in_o their_o composition_n that_o their_o very_a temper_n of_o body_n incline_v they_o to_o uprightness_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o who_o perform_v act_n of_o integrity_n though_o he_o conceal_v his_o action_n from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n perform_v they_o out_o of_o a_o real_a desire_n to_o be_v applaud_v by_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o make_v the_o paradox_n out_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o man_n be_v so_o vainglorious_a and_o covetous_a of_o praise_n that_o the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a virtue_n please_v they_o only_o proportionable_o to_o the_o esteem_n and_o applause_n which_o they_o bring_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v that_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v 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that_o be_v accuse_v of_o it_o can_v patient_o endure_v his_o accusation_n let_v we_o then_o confess_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o that_o infuse_v honesty_n into_o man_n and_o that_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o only_a celestial_a fountain_n of_o integrity_n for_o he_o unite_n they_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o charity_n put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v falsify_v their_o word_n and_o fidelity_n or_o not_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o the_o several_a duty_n which_o they_o owe_v one_o to_o another_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o softness_n and_o force_n of_o this_o tie_n can_v restrain_v and_o hinder_v they_o from_o deceit_n and_o treachery_n the_o band_n of_o human_a friendship_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o too_o often_o we_o meet_v with_o ambitious_a man_n that_o underhand_o cross_v the_o design_n of_o their_o best_a friend_n and_o who_o after_o they_o have_v promise_v they_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o assistance_n for_o the_o obtain_v a_o employment_n use_v all_o their_o endeavour_n and_o employ_v all_o their_o craft_n and_o cunning_a to_o deprive_v they_o of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o solid_a integrity_n say_v plato_n but_o that_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o piety_n and_o holiness_n perfect_a honesty_n say_v aristotle_n be_v that_o which_o we_o practise_v out_o of_o a_o consideration_n of_o thing_n divine_a and_o eternal_a chap._n xiii_o loyalty_n of_o subject_n towards_o their_o sovereign_n how_o wonderful_a be_v thy_o work_n o_o god_n the_o prophet_n cry_v out_o in_o the_o transport_v of_o his_o admiration_n when_o he_o behold_v the_o several_a wonder_n and_o masterpiece_n of_o the_o deity_n that_o adorn_v the_o spacious_a world_n in_o his_o ecstasy_n to_o view_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o creature_n their_o beauty_n their_o riches_n and_o their_o different_a quality_n but_o their_o magnificence_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o his_o admiration_n for_o what_o he_o add_v thou_o have_v make_v all_o these_o thing_n in_o wisdom_n show_v that_o he_o be_v equal_o ravish_v with_o that_o wonderful_a order_n which_o god_n have_v settle_v among_o '_o they_o see_v that_o after_o he_o have_v create_v those_o various_a being_n if_o he_o have_v not_o regulate_v their_o motion_n the_o world_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n to_o make_v know_v to_o we_o by_o its_o own_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o creator_n will_v have_v prove_v nothing_o but_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n if_o order_n then_o without_o which_o the_o world_n will_v have_v be_v a_o chaos_n appear_v so_o lovely_a and_o so_o admirable_a the_o secret_a which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n find_v out_o to_o establish_v it_o be_v no_o less_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n for_o he_o make_v the_o creature_n unequal_a in_o their_o perfection_n to_o the_o end_n the_o less_o perfect_a may_v depend_v upon_o the_o more_o excellent_a and_o appoint_v to_o every_o one_o a_o place_n suitable_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o its_o perfection_n to_o this_o end_n he_o place_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o he_o may_v diffuse_v his_o light_n over_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o his_o enliv'n_a heat_n may_v contribute_v to_o the_o birth_n the_o growth_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o plant_n of_o animal_n and_o man_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n may_v every_o year_n be_v renew_v by_o his_o influence_n god_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o method_n in_o respect_n of_o man_n he_o have_v ordain_v they_o to_o be_v bear_v different_a in_o their_o condition_n he_o have_v raise_v some_o to_o a_o degree_n above_o other_o and_o have_v order_v the_o repose_n the_o preservation_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v place_v in_o subjection_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o continual_a care_n and_o vigilance_n of_o those_o who_o he_o
kill_v herself_o give_v herself_o the_o stab_n have_v before_o her_o eye_n the_o perpetuity_n of_o her_o honour_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a reason_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o death_n which_o we_o call_v illustrious_a for_o which_o some_o other_o particular_a cause_n be_v always_o also_o allege_v as_o the_o usual_a additional_a reason_n of_o these_o lady_n self-murder_n beside_o their_o vanity_n to_o immortalize_v themselves_o be_v their_o dread_n of_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o indignity_n of_o a_o inhuman_a tyrant_n abandon_v to_o his_o own_o lust_n this_o same_o dread_a it_o be_v that_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o death_n of_o arria_n for_o she_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v lest_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n so_o enrage_v as_o he_o be_v against_o those_o who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o scriboniance_n shall_v put_v her_o husband_n to_o some_o cruel_a death_n and_o there_o make_v some_o further_a attempt_n upon_o her_o honour_n and_o it_o be_v as_o visible_a rhat_o paulina_n 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to_o the_o persuasion_n of_o those_o that_o exhort_v she_o to_o live_v but_o montaign_v great_a shame_n be_v that_o hardy_a ignorance_n which_o embolden_v he_o to_o reprove_v those_o that_o condemn_v the_o expression_n of_o blosius_n who_o vow_v he_o will_v have_v burn_v the_o capitol_n have_v his_o friend_n gracchus_n desire_v it_o these_o word_n which_o seem_v to_o he_o so_o wonderful_a be_v however_o censure_v by_o cicero_n as_o the_o expression_n of_o a_o villain_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v deserve_o do_v i_o will_v confirm_v those_o word_n with_o what_o brutus_n say_v to_o the_o roman_n tarquinus_n collatinus_n my_o colleague_n in_o the_o consulship_n be_v my_o intimate_a friend_n but_o because_o the_o name_n of_o tarquin_n be_v detest_v by_o you_o all_o and_o for_o that_o it_o may_v raise_v a_o just_a suspicion_n of_o i_o i_o advise_v you_o to_o depose_v he_o from_o the_o consulship_n if_o therefore_o we_o be_v oblge_v to_o sacrifice_v the_o 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not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o among_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o merit_n who_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v to_o be_v unbiased_a however_o they_o be_v not_o so_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o great_a profit_n or_o which_o they_o who_o interest_n be_v nice_a and_o delicate_a more_o passionate_o desire_n than_o what_o man_n of_o surpass_a part_n when_o link_v together_o in_o friendship_n reap_v from_o the_o conversation_n of_o each_o other_o for_o that_o which_o engage_v they_o in_o this_o sort_n of_o friendship_n be_v the_o eager_a desire_n which_o they_o have_v to_o be_v esteem_v by_o a_o person_n who_o all_o the_o world_n admire_v and_o to_o find_v in_o a_o friend_n a_o competent_a judge_n of_o his_o worth_n i_o have_v lose_v corellius_n say_v pliny_n the_o young_a and_o i_o bemoan_v his_o loss_n for_o the_o love_n of_o myself_o as_o have_v lose_v a_o worthy_a testimony_n of_o my_o life_n and_o conversation_n scipio_n say_v cicero_n be_v touch_v with_o that_o love_n which_o i_o have_v for_o virtue_n and_o i_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o he_o therefore_o to_o define_v aright_o the_o friendship_n of_o two_o man_n both_o endue_v with_o extraordinary_a quality_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a league_n which_o they_o make_v one_o with_o another_o reciprocal_o to_o observe_v whatever_o be_v valuable_a in_o each_o and_o to_o esteem_v each_o other_o according_a to_o their_o desert_n ordinary_a friendship_n be_v civil_a intercourse_n of_o which_o we_o expect_v to_o make_v several_a advantage_n correspondent_a to_o our_o different_a pretension_n or_o to_o say_v better_o to_o our_o different_a passion_n so_o that_o our_o passion_n be_v the_o visible_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o friendship_n which_o we_o contract_v see_v then_o our_o desire_n of_o wealth_n be_v a_o passion_n most_o vigorous_a and_o impatient_a and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o people_n who_o have_v either_o no_o estate_n at_o all_o or_o not_o sufficient_a to_o support_v their_o quality_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o 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distaste_n and_o grow_v weary_a they_o often_o change_v friend_n as_o aristotle_n have_v observe_v there_o be_v also_o a_o conceal_a ambition_n which_o be_v a_o three_o cause_n of_o friendship_n this_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o devote_v all_o their_o time_n and_o make_v it_o their_o sole_a business_n to_o attend_v upon_o some_o person_n in_o high_a employment_n who_o favour_n and_o approbation_n render_v they_o considerable_a in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o ambition_n more_o easy_a to_o be_v discover_v and_o more_o common_a which_o engage_v several_a people_n to_o signalise_v themselves_o in_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o friend_n on_z pupose_v to_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o put_v a_o value_n upon_o their_o friendship_n but_o man_n be_v not_o only_o delude_v by_o their_o passion_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n many_o
their_o sentiment_n be_v more_o sincere_a than_o those_o of_o other_o man_n and_o that_o their_o friendship_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o sort_n of_o interest_n we_o desire_v they_o but_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o accident_n that_o happen_v to_o most_o man_n in_o the_o course_n of_o human_a life_n and_o then_o how_o undeniable_o they_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sincere_a or_o real_a friendship_n not_o only_o our_o misfortune_n and_o our_o business_n render_v they_o unfaithful_a and_o discover_v to_o we_o what_o they_o be_v but_o we_o also_o find_v by_o woeful_a experience_n that_o the_o say_n of_o socrates_n be_v not_o without_o reason_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n be_v never_o more_o at_o a_o loss_n then_o when_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o friend_n therefore_o true_a and_o solid_a friendship_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o same_o charity_n which_o unite_v two_o person_n together_o to_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o maintain_v his_o glory_n if_o cicero_n believe_v there_o be_v very_o few_o friendship_n clear_a from_o interest_n we_o may_v with_o much_o more_o reason_n aver_v that_o there_o be_v few_o christian_a amity_n or_o rather_o that_o they_o be_v so_o rare_a that_o we_o can_v hardly_o find_v one_o in_o a_o age._n and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o positive_a in_o this_o assertion_n because_o that_o though_o they_o seem_v frequent_a enough_o in_o the_o imagination_n of_o those_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o piety_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o such_o people_n too_o easy_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o their_o friendship_n be_v ground_v upon_o virtue_n when_o they_o be_v only_o ground_v upon_o nature_n and_o receive_v their_o birth_n from_o human_a sympathy_n and_o correspond_v temper_n but_o most_o assure_o we_o shall_v be_v astonish_v when_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v come_v and_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o grand_a appearance_n shall_v disperse_v the_o night_n and_o darkness_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o discover_v the_o secret_a foundation_n of_o friendship_n which_o man_n now_o esteem_v so_o holy_a and_o maintain_v in_o so_o profound_a a_o repose_n the_o heaven_n say_v job_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o full_a of_o brightness_n be_v not_o pure_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n nor_o be_v the_o star_n themselves_o without_o sport_n and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v to_o fear_v that_o man_n seek_v after_o human_a satisfaction_n in_o virtuous_a friendship_n be_v this_o because_o they_o who_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o holy_a man_n have_v very_o few_o friend_n correspondency_n or_o interest_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v approve_v in_o most_o people_n of_o worth_a their_o particular_a obligation_n to_o woman_n believe_v that_o the_o person_n that_o bind_v himself_o to_o a_o woman_n and_o devote_v all_o his_o service_n to_o she_o how_o regular_a soever_o he_o may_v be_v in_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n be_v altogether_o sway_v by_o some_o secret_a ambition_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v cherish_v by_o diligence_n and_o confidence_n can_v we_o discover_v what_o lie_v conceal_v in_o the_o fold_n of_o man_n heart_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o most_o prudent_a and_o pious_a sentiment_n altogether_o strange_a and_o surprise_v we_o shall_v find_v a_o great_a number_n of_o amour_n turn_v into_o friendship_n other_o into_o zeal_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o soul_n other_o cover_v with_o a_o pretence_n of_o kindred_n we_o shall_v find_v amour_n intermix_v with_o ambition_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o such_o like_a amour_n which_o we_o can_v easy_o discover_v be_v it_o proper_a to_o dive_v into_o that_o subject_n chap._n iv._o confidence_n he_o that_o shall_v deprive_v a_o man_n of_o all_o the_o kindness_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o his_o imagination_n and_o shall_v only_o leave_v he_o those_o which_o he_o real_o enjoy_v will_v render_v he_o miserable_a the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o time_n or_o will_v at_o least_o abridge_v he_o of_o a_o considerable_a share_n of_o his_o felicity_n they_o who_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o let_v they_o but_o pursue_v he_o through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n and_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o frequent_o pensive_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o wealth_n and_o graudeur_n which_o be_v the_o felicity_n which_o he_o passionate_o desire_v and_o which_o he_o labour_v after_o with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o trouble_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v only_o his_o conceit_n and_o his_o vision_n that_o occasion_n his_o happiness_n and_o chief_a delight_n what_o great_a proof_n of_o this_o can_v we_o desire_v then_o what_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n which_o we_o see_v at_o court_n who_o pride_n themselves_o in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o be_v the_o confident_n of_o prince_n and_o of_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o all_o that_o make_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n and_o who_o be_v transport_v with_o joy_n every_o time_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o that_o person_n of_o this_o rank_a and_o that_o quality_n have_v pick_v they_o out_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o person_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o trustee_n of_o their_o secret_n and_o this_o confidence_n swell_v up_o their_o heart_n because_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o undeniable_a proof_n of_o their_o merit_n and_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o the_o friendship_n and_o esteem_n which_o those_o grandee_n have_v for_o they_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o those_o grandee_n that_o put_v their_o confidence_n in_o they_o have_v no_o design_n to_o oblige_v they_o by_o their_o confidence_n but_o only_o that_o either_o weakness_n pleasure_n vanity_n or_o necessity_n be_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o that_o reliance_n necessity_n be_v the_o visible_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a reliance_n wherewith_o the_o person_n confide_v in_o believe_v themselves_o honour_v and_o such_o a_o man_n have_v but_o little_a reason_n to_o think_v himself_o happy_a therein_o or_o to_o have_v a_o just_a occasion_n of_o boast_v but_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o reliance_n be_v the_o fear_n of_o disquiet_v and_o grieve_v ourselves_o the_o allurement_n of_o novelty_n and_o our_o natural_a proneness_n to_o communication_n and_o these_o cause_n dispose_v we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o open_v our_o heart_n and_o rely_v one_o upon_o another_o that_o the_o small_a occasion_n be_v many_o time_n the_o most_o inevitable_a snare_n to_o those_o who_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o reserve_v insomuch_o that_o two_o or_o three_o day_n travel_v together_o or_o a_o short_a converse_n in_o the_o country_n have_v a_o strange_a power_n to_o open_v their_o lip_n and_o disclose_v the_o secret_n of_o their_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o confidence_n of_o which_o the_o cause_n seem_v to_o be_v altogether_o strange_a and_o wherein_o the_o person_n themselves_o confiding_a have_v no_o share_n but_o to_o give_v the_o idea_n of_o it_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o have_v the_o gift_n to_o make_v other_o talk_n this_o be_v a_o particular_a talon_n and_o sufficient_a to_o introduce_v a_o man_n into_o court_n and_o to_o prefer_v he_o to_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o person_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n but_o they_o who_o have_v this_o and_o be_v unprovided_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v force_v to_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n and_o yet_o be_v frequent_o nonpluse_v and_o put_v to_o the_o foil_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v not_o endow_v with_o quality_n agreeable_a and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o gain_v the_o goodwill_n and_o favour_n of_o person_n of_o high_a condition_n to_o who_o they_o make_v their_o address_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o employ_v their_o utmost_a industry_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o artifices_fw-la and_o device_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o their_o confidence_n so_o that_o whereas_o other_o person_n that_o be_v in_o good_a esteem_n and_o acceptable_a whenever_o they_o come_v think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o make_v their_o visit_n at_o convenient_a time_n the_o other_o never_o stir_v from_o their_o house_n follow_v they_o observe_v they_o and_o attend_v they_o all_o day_n long_o to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o every_o moment_n that_o they_o find_v they_o alone_o and_o by_o all_o the_o obsequious_a oratory_n both_o of_o look_n and_o gesture_n to_o oblige_v the_o grandee_n to_o vouchsafe_v they_o a_o word_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o comedy_n after_o which_o they_o begin_v several_a general_a discourse_n to_o engage_v the_o grandee_n to_o speak_v but_o if_o none_o of_o those_o train_n will_v
far_o from_o be_v a_o virtue_n that_o it_o be_v in_o he_o the_o extinction_n of_o all_o royal_a virtue_n as_o be_v a_o quality_n so_o mischievous_a to_o his_o dominion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o general_a cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n it_o be_v a_o ignorance_n of_o the_o use_n and_o necessity_n of_o justice_n without_o which_o say_v st._n austin_n commonwealth_n and_o empire_n be_v but_o numerous_a society_n of_o robber_n it_o be_v a_o false_a and_o ill-extended_n goodness_n a_o cruel_a lenity_n and_o a_o vicious_a indifference_n in_o reference_n to_o public_a order_n and_o repose_v such_o be_v the_o clemency_n which_o titus_n affect_v after_o he_o obtain_v the_o empire_n nor_o can_v we_o forbear_v notwithstanding_o his_o be_v call_v the_o delight_n of_o mankind_n to_o censure_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o swear_v never_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n which_o be_v a_o oath_n by_o which_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o heaven_n to_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o robber_n and_o homicide_n to_o authorise_v all_o sort_n of_o attempt_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o to_o ranverse_v and_o destroy_v the_o empire_n as_o for_o that_o oath_n which_o nerva_n take_v at_o his_o first_o reception_n into_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v any_o senator_n to_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n for_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v only_o a_o sneak_a compliment_n which_o he_o put_v upon_o the_o senator_n disapprove_v by_o themselves_o and_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o roman_a consul_n to_o utter_v this_o generous_a expression_n it_o be_v a_o great_a misfortune_n to_o live_v under_o a_o prince_n that_o oppress_v his_o subject_n and_o command_v they_o as_o his_o slave_n but_o it_o be_v a_o much_o great_a misery_n to_o live_v under_o a_o prince_n that_o give_v they_o their_o full_a swinge_n and_o prostitute_n all_o thing_n to_o their_o licentious_a pleasure_n if_o therefore_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o the_o clemency_n of_o these_o two_o emperor_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o secret_a fear_n of_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o great_a man_n or_o massacr_v by_o the_o people_n as_o almost_o all_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v for_o vitellius_n otho_n nero_n and_o caligula_n who_o all_o precede_v titus_n have_v every_o one_o suffer_v untimely_a death_n by_o that_o mean_n and_o nerva_n ascend_v the_o throne_n find_v it_o besmear_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o domitian_n and_o this_o we_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v true_a especial_o in_o respect_n of_o titus_n when_o we_o consider_v that_o mildness_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n his_o natural_a temper_n for_o his_o consulship_n be_v so_o cruel_a that_o it_o be_v public_o say_v that_o if_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n he_o will_v prove_v a_o second_o nero._n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v several_a false_a kind_n of_o clemency_n it_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o real_a sort_n of_o clemency_n and_o that_o this_o real_a and_o virtuous_a clemency_n may_v be_v a_o great_a ornament_n to_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n the_o true_a character_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v now_o we_o know_v that_o although_o the_o proper_a function_n of_o clemency_n be_v either_o absolute_o to_o remit_v those_o punishment_n which_o offender_n have_v deserve_v or_o to_o remit_v something_o of_o their_o rigour_n and_o so_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v say_v to_o be_v merciful_a nevertheless_o in_o regard_n that_o father_n and_o tutor_n have_v no_o other_o punishment_n at_o their_o disposal_n then_o only_o such_o as_o be_v call_v chastisement_n since_o they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o that_o only_a sovereign_a prince_n have_v only_a power_n to_o save_v those_o who_o the_o law_n have_v condemn_v to_o die_v all_o the_o world_n must_v grant_v that_o clemency_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o king_n fortune_n say_v cicero_n to_o caesar_n can_v do_v nothing_o great_a for_o thou_o then_o to_o make_v thou_o master_n of_o the_o life_n of_o men._n and_o the_o goodness_n of_o thy_o natural_a temper_n can_v inspire_v thou_o with_o nothing_o more_o generous_a then_o with_o a_o will_v to_o make_v use_n of_o thy_o power_n to_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o distress_a so_o that_o clemency_n may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o last_o refuge_n of_o man_n for_o in_o regard_v the_o law_n be_v deaf_a severe_a and_o inexorable_a the_o condition_n of_o man_n say_v livy_n will_v be_v extreme_o unhappy_a if_o be_v so_o frail_a as_o it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v their_o rigour_n but_o by_o innocency_n this_o weakness_n and_o frailty_n of_o man_n be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o royal_a clemency_n for_o upon_o many_o occasion_n that_o touch_v he_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o surprise_v he_o as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o man_n see_v his_o brother_n slay_v before_o his_o eye_n such_o a_o sight_n so_o strong_o move_v his_o natural_a affection_n that_o he_o pursue_v the_o murderer_n like_o a_o madman_n even_o to_o the_o expose_v of_o his_o own_o life_n this_o be_v therefore_o that_o which_o a_o clement_a prince_n consider_v for_o as_o he_o be_v always_o dispose_v gracious_o toâ—â—lend_v a_o ear_n to_o all_o that_o may_v excuse_v a_o suppliant_a criminal_a he_o willing_o admit_v such_o a_o allegation_n that_o the_o oftender_n kill_v the_o man_n only_o to_o revenge_v his_o brother_n death_n that_o he_o have_v not_o time_n to_o consult_v his_o reason_n upon_o so_o short_a a_o warning_n and_o 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v transport_v by_o his_o natural_a affection_n crime_n also_o commit_v by_o accident_n and_o misfortune_n be_v a_o second_o ground_n of_o royal_a clemency_n for_o if_o crime_n voluntary_o commit_v may_v be_v think_v to_o deserve_v pardon_n because_o the_o force_n of_o natural_a affection_n have_v constrain_v the_o will_n into_o action_n with_o much_o more_o reason_n ought_v those_o crime_n to_o be_v pardon_v which_o a_o man_n commit_v contrary_a to_o his_o intention_n as_o the_o french_a gentleman_n who_o shoot_v at_o a_o wild_a boar_n kill_v his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o one_o of_o his_o dear_a friend_n justice_z also_o be_v a_o three_o ground_n of_o royal_a clemency_n for_o they_o just_o exercise_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o those_o offender_n who_o crime_n be_v less_o than_o the_o service_n which_o they_o have_v do_v the_o public_a and_o some_o regard_n may_v be_v also_o have_v to_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o ancestor_n for_o punishment_n as_o plato_n have_v observe_v be_v not_o ordain_v to_o prevent_v the_o criminal_a act_n since_o all_o the_o severity_n of_o law_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o sovereignty_n can_v prevent_v their_o be_v commit_v nor_o do_v justice_n in_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n propose_v the_o amendment_n of_o those_o that_o be_v execute_v therefore_o the_o legislator_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n in_o order_v the_o punishment_n of_o crime_n than_o to_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a that_o be_v to_o terrify_v the_o wicked_a and_o prevent_v honest_a people_n from_o be_v debauch_v by_o their_o bad_a example_n so_o that_o as_o the_o public_a interest_n excuse_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o all_o man_n approve_v the_o execute_n of_o robber_n and_o notorious_a villain_n the_o same_o public_a good_a justify_v the_o clemency_n of_o prince_n in_o save_v from_o a_o ignominious_a death_n such_o as_o have_v signalise_v themselves_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n by_o which_o mean_v their_o good_a service_n have_v be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o fact_n which_o they_o commit_v or_o the_o bad_a example_n give_v be_v ever_o prejudicial_a there_o be_v something_o of_o particular_a rarity_n in_o the_o clemency_n of_o theodosius_n for_o he_o punish_v his_o anger_n by_o his_o clemency_n and_o never_o fail_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o towards_o those_o that_o have_v incense_v he_o even_o to_o transportment_n so_o that_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v pardon_v the_o offence_n which_o they_o commit_v against_o he_o who_o have_v but_o the_o address_n to_o provoke_v he_o to_o rage_n as_o for_o the_o character_n of_o true_a clemency_n by_o which_o we_o may_v know_v and_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o which_o be_v false_a cicero_n tell_v we_o that_o real_a clemency_n agree_v with_o justice_n a_o wise_a prince_n say_v the_o stoic_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v that_o effeminate_a pity_n which_o can_v endure_v the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n rather_o he_o ought_v to_o preser_fw-ge the_o wholesome_a rigour_n of_o the_o law_n before_o the_o dictate_v of_o a_o tendâ—â—_n disposition_n but_o because_o the_o moral_a virtue_n be_v only_o imperfect_a virtue_n and_o for_o
healthy_a when_o they_o least_o dream_n of_o it_o '_o be_v attacked_a by_o tedious_a and_o incurable_a disease_n and_o that_o the_o most_o happy_a become_v often_o the_o object_n of_o fortune_n hatred_n take_v all_o the_o care_n they_o can_v of_o the_o unfortunate_a to_o the_o end_n that_o other_o may_v take_v the_o same_o compassion_n upon_o they_o shall_v the_o same_o casualty_n befall_v them_o so_o that_o they_o prevent_v all_o their_o necessity_n and_o afford_v themselves_o beforehand_o all_o the_o relief_n they_o can_v imagine_v so_o that_o pity_n be_v a_o sentiment_n secret_o interest_v a_o politic_a foresight_n or_o more_o proper_o the_o providence_n of_o self-love_n the_o tear_n which_o cesar_n shed_v when_o theodorus_n present_v he_o with_o pompâ—y's_n head_n clear_o demonstrate_v this_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o weep_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o spectacle_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a apprehension_n that_o fortune_n who_o have_v betray_v pompey_n may_v prove_v as_o unfaithful_a to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o number_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o favour_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o he_o be_v but_o a_o before_o bode_a omen_n of_o her_o inconstancy_n for_o if_o he_o have_v bewail_v the_o deplorable_a end_n of_o pompey_n out_o of_o the_o least_o remainder_n of_o friendship_n that_o he_o have_v preserve_v for_o he_o will_v he_o not_o have_v testify_v a_o real_a abhorrency_n of_o a_o assassination_n commit_v upon_o so_o great_a a_o personage_n and_o will_v he_o not_o have_v punish_v the_o assassin_n who_o he_o have_v in_o his_o power_n but_o how_o can_v he_o be_v true_o afflict_v at_o a_o murder_n that_o have_v deliver_v he_o from_o so_o formidable_a a_o enemy_n and_o secure_v he_o the_o empire_n in_o truth_n say_v quintus_fw-la curtius_n they_o have_v little_a experience_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n who_o expect_v compassion_n from_o thence_o or_o think_v that_o the_o misfortune_n of_o other_o go_v so_o near_o their_o heart_n as_o to_o draw_v tear_n from_o their_o eye_n this_o idea_n which_o i_o have_v conceive_v of_o pity_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o definition_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o it_o pity_v say_v he_o be_v a_o sorrow_n which_o we_o conceive_v for_o the_o misfortune_n and_o affliction_n that_o happen_v to_o other_o out_o of_o mistrust_n that_o they_o may_v one_o day_n befall_v ourselves_o now_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n to_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v this_o mistrust_n from_o whence_o our_o pity_n spring_v let_v he_o but_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v rare_o to_o be_v find_v among_o those_o that_o be_v lade_v with_o wealth_n and_o honour_n and_o who_o be_v fix_v in_o their_o prosperity_n or_o among_o that_o sort_n of_o miserable_a people_n who_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o calamity_n that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o for_o they_o to_o fear_v therefore_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o wonder_v that_o pity_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o virtuous_a quality_n much_o more_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v value_v in_o the_o cause_n that_o produce_v it_o or_o the_o subject_n wherein_o we_o usual_o meet_v with_o it_o pity_v in_o itself_o be_v but_o a_o mollify_a of_o the_o soul_n which_o virtue_n incessant_o labour_v to_o fortify_v so_o that_o it_o be_v chief_o for_o pity_n be_v sake_n that_o plato_n condemn_v dramatic_a poetry_n there_o they_o represent_v say_v he_o tragical_a adventure_n and_o bring_v we_o hero_n upon_o the_o stage_n complain_v and_o bewal_n their_o misfortune_n to_o move_v the_o spectator_n pity_v not_o consider_v that_o be_v thus_o mollify_v they_o be_v much_o more_o apt_a to_o be_v cast_v down_o by_o affliction_n ought_v they_o not_o rather_o then_o to_o have_v propose_v we_o affliction_n proper_a to_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o soul_n and_o to_o have_v bring_v upon_o the_o theatre_n such_o great_a person_n as_o boâ—e_n their_o loss_n and_o misfortune_n with_o a_o generous_a equality_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n true_a it_o be_v that_o aristotle_n be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n believe_v dramatic_a poetry_n to_o be_v a_o lively_a and_o natural_a imitation_n and_o portraiture_n of_o the_o passion_n to_o make_v man_n either_o fear_n or_o avoid_v '_o they_o a_o singular_a remedy_n indeed_o and_o a_o strange_a undertake_n to_o pretend_v to_o cure_v passion_n by_o passion_n as_o to_o the_o productive_a cause_n of_o pity_n there_o be_v two_o in_o chief_a the_o first_o be_v excess_n of_o self-love_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o man_n extend_v his_o prospect_n through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n search_v out_o for_o remedy_n for_o all_o the_o accident_n that_o may_v befall_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o pity_n be_v the_o mixture_n of_o humour_n where_o phlegm_n predominate_v for_o moist_a person_n be_v apt_a than_o other_o to_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o object_n and_o they_o weep_v the_o more_o easy_o because_o they_o find_v some_o ease_n in_o shed_v tear_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o who_o be_v of_o this_o temper_n be_v not_o always_o alike_o sensible_a of_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o time_n and_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n that_o they_o little_o perceive_v it_o as_o phlegm_n pâ—edominates_v more_o or_o less_o so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o that_o for_o bread_n or_o relief_n which_o be_v mere_o give_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o nature_n the_o subject_n that_o be_v most_o susceptible_a of_o pity_n be_v old_a men._n woman_n and_o child_n who_o be_v all_o subject_n weak_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v move_v old_a man_n because_o their_o mind_n and_o body_n be_v enfeeble_v by_o age_n child_n because_o they_o act_n by_o the_o impression_n which_o those_o object_n that_o strike_v the_o sense_n imprint_v therein_o and_o woman_n because_o their_o sex_n do_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o employment_n that_o awaken_v and_o exercise_v their_o courage_n and_o beside_o they_o want_v learning_n and_o knowledge_n which_o fortify_v the_o mind_n so_o that_o when_o bad_a accident_n befall_v they_o they_o have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o resolution_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o extreme_o bemoan_v all_o those_o that_o they_o behold_v in_o durance_n and_o that_o they_o will_v if_o they_o may_v say_v seneca_n knock_v off_o their_o shackle_n and_o set_v open_v the_o prison_n doares_n so_o that_o although_o all_o man_n have_v a_o kindness_n for_o tender-hearted_a person_n though_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v anticipate_v in_o favour_n of_o pity_n yet_o we_o must_v beware_v how_o we_o take_v it_o for_o a_o virtuous_a quality_n rather_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o real_a passion_n as_o it_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o philosopher_n true_a it_o be_v that_o aristoâ—le_n rank_n it_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o passion_n which_o he_o call_v profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o he_o believe_v that_o all_o generous_a action_n and_o noble_a science_n be_v behold_v for_o their_o original_a to_o ambition_n that_o desire_n of_o immortality_n make_v so_o many_o hero_n and_o great_a man_n famous_a in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n that_o choler_n aid_v the_o valiant_a and_o share_n in_o all_o warlike_a achievement_n that_o fear_v cause_n we_o to_o foresee_v mischief_n and_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o prudence_n believe_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o pity_n excite_v we_o to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o be_v liberal_a upon_o all_o occasion_n cicero_n can_v relish_v this_o opinion_n and_o laugh_v at_o aristotle_n for_o affirm_v that_o man_n can_v not_o be_v charitable_a be_v he_o not_o mollify_v by_o pity_n man_n say_v he_o will_v be_v very_o unfortunate_a if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v miserable_a that_o he_o may_v relieve_v the_o unfortunate_a or_o that_o nothing_o but_o a_o disturb_a or_o trouble_v soul_n can_v succour_v the_o indigent_a or_o as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o say_v seneca_n relieve_v the_o afflict_a without_o be_v cast_v down_o languish_v and_o sad_a like_o they_o but_o be_v not_o pity_n then_o the_o usual_a promoter_n of_o that_o charity_n which_o we_o exercise_v towards_o our_o neighbour_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a answer_v cicâ—ro_n but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o how_o man_n perform_v those_o action_n which_o be_v laudable_a and_o virtuous_a in_o themselves_o but_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n when_o he_o relieve_v those_o that_o be_v in_o necessity_n now_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o prudent_a man_n be_v such_o that_o he_o do_v good_a by_o the_o calm_a dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o never_o stay_v till_o he_o be_v excite_v thereto_o by_o his_o passion_n so_o that_o the_o more_o he_o increase_v in_o wisdom_n the_o less_o need_n he_o have_v to_o be_v move_v by_o his_o