Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a king_n power_n 3,921 5 4.7466 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87530 A looking-glasse for the Parliament. Wherein they may see the face of their unjust, illegall, treasonous and rebellious practices, 1 Against Almighty God. 2 Against their King. 3 Against the fundamentall lawes of the kingdome. 4 Against their own oaths and covenants. Argued betwixt two learned judges, the one remaining an exile beyond the seas, the other a prisoner for his allegiance and fidelity to his King and country. Jenkins, David, 1582-1663.; R. H.; Heath, Robert, Sir, 1575-1649, attributed name. 1648 (1648) Wing J595; Thomason E427_17; ESTC R202656 43,342 52

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a_o looking-glass_n for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o may_v see_v the_o face_n of_o their_o unjust_a illegal_a treasonous_a and_o rebellious_a practice_n 1_o against_o almighty_a god_n 2_o against_o their_o king_n 3_o against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 4_o against_o their_o own_o oath_n and_o covenant_n argue_v betwixt_o two_o learned_a judge_n the_o one_o remain_v a_o exile_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o a_o prisoner_n for_o his_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n print_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o parliament_n tyranny_n and_o oppression_n 1648._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v that_o shall_v peruse_v this_o ensue_a discourse_n we_o desire_v thou_o to_o do_v it_o with_o candour_n and_o without_o prejudice_n of_o opinion_n before_o thou_o have_v wary_o read_v it_o serious_o consider_v it_o and_o advise_o weigh_v it_o and_o when_o thou_o have_v so_o do_v if_o thou_o shall_v approve_v of_o it_o practice_n it_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o let_v we_o receive_v thy_o modest_a reproof_n in_o writing_n and_o inform_v we_o better_o by_o more_o learned_a and_o infallible_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o those_o ground_n we_o have_v lay_v down_o to_o ourselves_o and_o we_o shall_v hold_v ourselves_o much_o oblige_v unto_o thou_o and_o remain_v studious_a to_o do_v thou_o good_a d._n i._n r._n h._n date_v feb._n 7._o an._n d._n 1648._o a_o look_a glass_n for_o the_o parliament_n judge_n sir_n i_o must_v confess_v to_o you_o that_o i_o do_v apprehend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o parliament_n but_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v in_fw-la sensu_fw-la conjuncto_fw-la not_o in_fw-la sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la in_o a_o sense_n when_o the_o king_n be_v join_v to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n not_o when_o he_o be_v divide_v from_o they_o either_o in_o his_o will_n or_o person_n for_o neither_o house_n by_o itself_o or_o both_o house_n together_o 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obedience_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o king_n tribute_n fear_n and_o honour_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o st._n paul_n write_v those_o precept_n to_o man_n as_o free_a in_o christ_n as_o ourselves_o and_o to_o roman_n man_n of_o as_o much_o learning_n courage_n and_o warlike_a employment_n as_o be_v any_o at_o that_o time_n or_o since_o in_o the_o world_n and_o man_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o popular_a state_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o sole_a and_o sovereign_a monarchy_n neither_o must_v we_o forget_v that_o these_o percept_v be_v write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o heathen_a emperor_n nero_n which_o then_o rule_v over_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o most_o bloody_a tyrannous_a and_o persecute_v tyrant_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o ever_o be_v before_o or_o since_o his_o time_n and_o yet_o st._n paul_n tell_v those_o christian_a roman_n they_o must_v be_v 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with_o all_o manner_n of_o aid_n or_o assistance_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o approve_a interpretation_n thereupon_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o both_o by_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n we_o ought_v to_o aid_v and_o help_v the_o king_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o aid_n and_o assistance_n whatsoever_o such_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o yield_v to_o our_o parent_n if_o they_o be_v assault_v or_o in_o distress_n unless_o as_o the_o hypocritical_a jew_n do_v make_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_n by_o offer_v a_o gift_n to_o the_o temple_n which_o they_o call_v corban_n and_o by_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o that_o gift_n to_o help_v honour_n or_o aid_v their_o father_n and_o mother_n but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v profit_n by_o that_o gift_n so_o shall_v we_o make_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o precept_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n of_o none_o effect_n by_o this_o tradition_n of_o man_n this_o negative_a oath_n which_o will_v absolve_v we_o from_o our_o duty_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o our_o king_n as_o if_o this_o oath_n be_v to_o his_o profit_n if_o we_o shall_v not_o aid_v he_o or_o assist_v he_o where_o be_v our_o fear_n where_o be_v our_o honour_n where_o be_v our_o tribute_n where_o be_v our_o subjection_n shall_v we_o take_v upon_o we_o where_o the_o scripture_n enjoin_v we_o duty_n in_o general_a to_o say_v the_o scripture_n require_v not_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a at_o our_o hand_n where_o those_o particular_n include_v be_v in_o the_o general_a but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n war_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v unlawful_a and_o the_o scripture_n bind_v i_o not_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o unlawful_a thing_n therefore_o i_o may_v safe_o take_v this_o oath_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o war_n but_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n almighty_a who_o will_v one_o day_n determine_v on_o which_o side_n the_o justice_n of_o this_o war_n do_v remain_v but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n be_v invade_v to_o defend_v himself_o and_o that_o his_o subject_n in_o such_o a_o ease_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o if_o i_o be_v persuade_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o right_a of_o this_o war_n be_v on_o the_o king_n side_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o it_o whether_o the_o right_a be_v with_o he_o or_o not_o and_o this_o also_o i_o know_v that_o the_o head_n be_v over_o the_o member_n and_o not_o the_o member_n over_o the_o head_n and_o that_o i_o also_o and_o all_o his_o other_o subject_n ought_v to_o perform_v if_o not_o active_a yet_o passive_a obedience_n to_o he_o in_o all_o cause_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n whatsoever_o furthermore_o the_o prophet_n jer._n say_v jerem_n 4._o 2._o thou_o shall_v swear_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n and_o in_o righteousness_n every_o oath_n ought_v to_o have_v these_o three_o special_a quality_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n and_o in_o justice_n whereunto_o be_v oppose_v falsehood_n rashness_n and_o unlawfulness_n so_o that_o if_o the_o negative_a oath_n have_v any_o defect_n in_o any_o of_o these_o three_o particular_n we_o be_v to_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o not_o to_o take_v it_o as_o be_v unlawful_a the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v as_o a_o bond_n for_o god_n himself_o declare_v numb._n 30._o 3._o he_o that_o swear_v a_o oath_n and_o by_o it_o bind_v his_o soul_n with_o a_o bond_n shall_v not_o violate_v his_o word_n but_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a so_o that_o hereby_o i_o be_o bind_v if_o i_o take_v this_o oath_n to_o perform_v it_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o not_o to_o evade_v it_o by_o say_v i_o take_v it_o in_o my_o own_o sense_n with_o a_o mental_a reservation_n but_o i_o must_v do_v it_o according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o my_o mouth_n and_o if_o so_o then_o do_v i_o absolute_o swear_v against_o that_o duty_n that_o i_o be_o enjoin_v to_o by_o the_o scripture_n for_o i_o swear_v not_o to_o adhere_v to_o or_o assist_v the_o k._n in_o this_o war_n or_o this_o cause_n direct_o or_o indirect_o so_o that_o i_o may_v neither_o aid_v he_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o pray_v for_o his_o health_n or_o success_n nor_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n that_o under_o he_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n though_o the_o apostle_n s._n paul_n exhort_v we_o in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 2._o to_o pray_v for_o king_n to_o that_o purpose_n nay_o by_o my_o oath_n i_o be_o oblige_v if_o i_o mean_v to_o keep_v it_o to_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v any_o soldier_n in_o the_o parliament_n army_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o may_v not_o assist_v he_o to_o rescue_v his_o life_n wherefore_o if_o i_o do_v observe_v this_o oath_n i_o take_v it_o not_o in_o truth_n but_o to_o a_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a end_n and_o therefore_o take_v it_o not_o in_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n second_o if_o i_o understand_v not_o what_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o this_o oath_n or_o what_o i_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o by_o it_o i_o take_v it_o not_o in_o judgement_n but_o rash_o and_o unadvised_o and_o therein_o commit_v a_o grievous_a sin_n now_o i_o know_v not_o as_o this_o oath_n be_v pen_v what_o interpretation_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o if_o i_o take_v it_o i_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v not_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o adhere_v unto_o or_o willing_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n or_o in_o this_o cause_n against_o the_o parliament_n nor_o any_o force_n raise_v against_o th●t_z woe_n house_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o cause_n or_o war_n first_o i_o know_v what_o will_v be_v interpret_v a_o indirect_a adhere_n to_o the_o king_n or_o assist_v of_o he_o second_o i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o cause_n or_o how_o far_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v three_o i_o know_v not_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o take_v these_o word_n against_o the_o parliament_n whether_o they_o include_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o word_n parliament_n or_o his_o power_n only_o exclude_v his_o person_n neither_o do_v i_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o any_o force_n raise_v against_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v now_o no_o such_o force_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o war_n at_o a_o end_n therefore_o understand_v not_o the_o extent_n of_o these_o particular_n i_o swear_v rash_o and_o therein_o commit_v a_o sin_n of_o presumption_n if_o i_o take_v it_o and_o last_o if_o i_o take_v this_o oath_n i_o swear_v to_o a_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a end_n for_o i_o swear_v to_o withdraw_v my_o obedience_n subjection_n and_o allegiance_n from_o he_o which_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n and_o to_o a_o ill_a end_n the_o same_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o conclude_v this_o point_n in_o take_v of_o oath_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o observe_v these_o rule_n of_o the_o learned_a father_n that_o be_v as_o to_o oath_n which_o we_o take_v voluntary_o and_o not_o by_o coercion_n or_o by_o any_o impulsive_a necessity_n ita_fw-la jurare_fw-la ut_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la pietatis_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la vinculum_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la so_o to_o swear_v that_o the_o oath_n or_o sacrament_n of_o godliness_n which_o we_o take_v become_v not_o a_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n to_o our_o soul_n thereby_o to_o engage_v we_o in_o thing_n unjust_a and_o unlawful_a both_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o if_o we_o take_v rash_a oath_n to_o do_v a_o evil_a thing_n penitenda_fw-la promissio_fw-la non_fw-la perficienda_fw-la presumptio_fw-la we_o must_v repent_v of_o our_o oath_n and_o not_o commit_v the_o evil_a and_o if_o we_o be_v enforce_v to_o swear_v that_o which_o be_v unjust_a and_o unlawful_a and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n we_o conceive_v ourselves_o not_o bind_v thereby_o for_o injusta_fw-la vincula_fw-la rumpit_fw-la justitia_fw-la justice_n and_o equity_n break_v the_o bond_n of_o such_o a_o oath_n from_o our_o
lawful_a take_v and_o no_o depredation_n when_o any_o man_n that_o have_v serve_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o late_a war_n have_v plunder_v or_o take_v any_o man_n good_n or_o estate_n from_o he_o that_o they_o do_v but_o imagine_v bare_a good_a affection_n to_o the_o king_n and_o give_v their_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o seize_v sequester_n nay_o to_o ●ell_o away_o man_n estate_n that_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n before_o they_o have_v legal_o convict_v they_o of_o any_o offence_n o_o horrible_a pervert_n of_o judgement_n and_o justice_n if_o this_o be_v true_a i_o pray_v you_o sir_n may_v it_o not_o be_v say_v of_o these_o man_n as_o the_o prophet_n amos_n 3._o 10._o say_v they_o know_v not_o to_o do_v right_o say_v the_o lord_n who_o store_n up_o violence_n and_o robbery_n in_o their_o palace_n that_o turn_v judgement_n into_o wormwood_n and_o lea●●_z of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n amos_n 5_o 7._o and_o be_v not_o they_o such_o as_o solomon_n speak_v of_o prov_n 4._o 16._o that_o they_o sleep_v not_o except_o they_o have_v do_v mischief_n and_o their_o sleep_n be_v tak●n_v away_o un●●sse_v they_o cause_v some_o to_o fall_v for_o they_o eat_v the_o bread_n of_o wickedness_n and_o drink_v the_o wine_n of_o violence_n or_o as_o david_n say_v ps._n 58._o 2._o that_o weigh_v the_o violence_n of_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o earth_n but_o sin_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o with_o reference_n to_o you_o for_o i_o know_v you_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o i_o hear_v that_o you_o be_v a_o man_n of_o moderation_n and_o i_o desire_v you_o since_o that_o you_o have_v take_v that_o employment_n upo●_n you_o to_o continue_v so_o remember_v your_o oath_n that_o thereby_o you_o be_v to_o dispense_v justice_n indifferent_o to_o the_o king_n people_n according_a to_o the_o know_a and_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n not_o by_o arbitrement_n o●_z fancy_n consider_v the_o infirmity_n of_o your_o commission_n upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o set_v before_o your_o eye_n the_o mortality_n of_o the_o 44_o judge_n remove_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o king_n ●●s●●●●_z for_o violence_n injustice_n and_o c●rr●p●●●●_n ac●●d_fw-mi upon_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n ●●_z his_o ●●me_n of_o who_o offence_n and_o ●a●a●●●●●s_n you_o may_v read_v in_o h●●e_n his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n behold_v and_o weigh_v the_o punishment_n and_o d●●●●ny_n of_o sir_n thomas_n weyland_n sir_n r●●ph_n heng●a●_z sir_n john_n l●●●●o●_z sir_n william_n b●●mpt●●_n sir_n solomon_n r●c●●ster_n sir_n ●ic●a●●_z b●●●●nd_v and_o their_o fellow_n ●●flected_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o injustice_n by_o king_n edw._n the_o 〈…〉_z consider_v the_o instability_n of_o all_o ●umane_a estate_n think_v not_o that_o you_o be_v in_o a_o sure_a and_o unque●●io●able_a 〈…〉_z but_o remember_v that_o job_n tell_v you_o job_n 1●_z 18._o that_o the_o lord_n loo●●●●_z the_o bond_n of_o king●_n and_o guird_v their_o loin_n wi●●_n a_o g●●d●e_n and_o i_o prove_v you_o take_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o w●sem●●_z p._n o._n ●7_n 1._o boast_v not_o thy_o ●●●fe_n ●●_z to_o morrow_n for_o thou_o know_v not_o what_o a_o day_n may_v ●●ng_v ●o●th_n he_o ●●k_v ●_z to_o st._n james_n j●_n 4_o 13_o go●_n to_o now_o y●e_n that_o say_v to_o day_n or_o to_o morrow_n we_o will_v g●e_n into_o such_o a_o city_n and_o continue_v there_o a_o year_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o get_v ga●e_n whereas_o y●●_z know_v not_o when_o shall_v be_v on_o the_o morrow_n for_o what_o be_v ●●●●_z life_n it_o be_v even_o a_o valour_n that_o appear_v for_o a_o little_a time_n and_o then_o u●●●sh_n ●●●way_o do●_z just●●●_z therefore_o and_o execute●_z g●●●_z we_o judgement_n rejoice_v not_o in_o your_o 〈…〉_z for_o all_o such_o 〈…〉_z young_a i●●u●ll_v and_o remember_v with_o the_o same_o apostle_n that_o to_o he_o that_o know_v ●●●●●_z good_a and_o do_v it_o not_o to_o he_o it_o be_v sin_n i_o know_v you_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o l●w●●_z and_o a_o great_a student_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o therefore_o sum_n up_o all_o with_o these_o exhortation_n but_o of_o god_n holy_a writ_n not_o only_o to_o you_o but_o to_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o ●_z no_o beginning_n it_o with_o the_o charge_n give_v by_o moses_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n hear_v the_o cause_n between_o your_o brethren_n and_o judge_v righteous_o between_o every_o man_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v with_o he_o you_o shall_v not_o respect_v person_n in_o judgement_n but_o you_o shall_v hear_v the_o small_a as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a you_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o face_n of_o man_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v god_n deut._n 1._o 16._o 17_o and_o with_o the_o good_a king_n jehosaphat_n to_o his_o judge_n 2_o cron_n 19_o 6._o take_v ●eed_o what_o you_o do_v for_o you_o judge_v not_o for_o ma●_z out_o for_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v with_o you_o in_o the_o judgement_n take_v likewise_o the_o prophet_n instruction_n es●y_n 1._o 17._o learn_v to_o do_v well_o seek_v judgement_n relieve_v the_o oppress_v judge_v the_o fatherless_a plead_v for_o the_o widow_n and_o if_o these_o serve_v no●_z to_o persuade_v you_o hear_v god_n own_o word_n levit._n 19_o 15._o you_o shall_v not_o do_v unrighteousness_n in_o judgement_n thou_o shall_v not_o respect_v the_o person_n of_o the_o poor_a nor_o honour_v the_o person_n of_o the_o mighty_a but_o in_o righteousness_n shall_v thou_o judge_v thy_o neighbour_n and_o ●x●d_a 23_o 6_o thou_o shall_v not_o wrest_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o his_o cause_n nay_o more_o follow_v our_o bless_a saviour_n precept_n jo●._n 24._o judge_v not_o according_a to_o the_o appearance_n but_o judge_v righteous_a judgement_n that_o be_v according_a to_o your_o oath_n and_o the_o know_a and_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o you_o do_v otherwise_o you_o have_v our_o saviour_n promise_n that_o you_o shall_v ●e_z be_v of_o it_o mat._n 7._o 2._o for_o with_o what_o judgement_n you_o judge_v you_o shall_v be_v judge_v and_o with_o what_o measure_n you_o m●a●e_n it_o shall_v be_v measure_v to_o you_o again_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v break_v to_o piece_n out_o of_o heaven_n shall_v ●e_z thunder_n upon_o they_o the_o lord_n shall_v judge_v the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o shall_v give_v strength_n u●to_o the_o king_n and_o exa●t_v the_o ho●●●●_n of_o his_o anoint_a for_o god_n himself_o be_v judge_n psal._n 50_o 6._o and_o he_o shall_v judge_v the_o world_n in_o righteousness_n psal._n 9_o 8._o to_o who_o protection_n i_o commit_v you_o and_o to_o who_o with_o our_o bless_a saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o bless_a spirit_n be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n world_n without_o end_n amen_n finis_fw-la negative_a oath_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n negative_a oath_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n negative_a oath_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n