under_o popular_a government_n also_o need_v regret_n the_o loss_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o they_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o under_o popular_a government_n man_n give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o enact_v of_o all_o law_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v rational_o think_v averse_a from_o what_o be_v their_o own_o act_n it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o in_o all_o other_o government_n also_o every_o man_n do_v by_o that_o one_o general_n act_n of_o resign_v his_o power_n and_o authorise_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sovereign_n give_v his_o consent_n to_o all_o the_o establish_a law_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v know_v to_o be_v insufficient_a for_o enforce_v a_o plenary_a obedience_n to_o law_n and_o it_o be_v little_o less_o than_o ridiculous_a to_o think_v that_o when_o under_o popular_a government_n man_n have_v commit_v such_o crime_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o it_o deserve_v death_n they_o shall_v not_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v their_o interest_n by_o disturb_v the_o government_n with_o sedition_n to_o secure_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a their_o own_o life_n whensoever_o therefore_o under_o popular_a government_n the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o offence_n have_v render_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o severity_n of_o law_n be_v considerable_a enough_o to_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o attempt_n popular_a government_n have_v no_o more_o security_n than_o any_o other_o of_o be_v free_a from_o sedition_n of_o this_o original_a and_o extraction_n as_o to_o the_o main_a be_v catiline_n attempt_n upon_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n second_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n suppose_v a_o senate_n and_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o prerogative_n tribe_n consist_v of_o about_o thirteen_o hundred_o man_n i_o ask_v whether_o that_o representative_a take_v the_o senate_n and_o present_a magistrate_n with_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o be_v such_o as_o can_v be_v resist_v by_o any_o man_n or_o man_n within_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n if_o they_o have_v such_o power_n than_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o may_v whensoever_o they_o think_v it_o their_o interest_n perpetuate_v this_o power_n and_o by_o repeal_n the_o order_n of_o rotation_n render_v themselves_o a_o stand_a assembly_n which_o dash_v to_o piece_n the_o whole_a frame_n of_o popular_a government_n and_o put_v the_o public_a affair_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o design_n and_o supposition_n of_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o sovereign_a assembly_n now_o that_o the_o representative_a may_v come_v to_o think_v this_o their_o interest_n be_v manifest_a also_o for_o the_o desire_n of_o power_n be_v natural_a to_o man_n a_o far_o great_a share_n of_o power_n remain_v with_o every_o particular_a man_n when_o the_o svereign_a power_n be_v divide_v among_o thirteen_o hundred_o than_o when_o the_o same_o power_n be_v divide_v among_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n it_o be_v very_o true_a as_o mr_n harrington_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o power_n or_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a people_n be_v 39_o h._n pag._n 39_o proportionable_o great_a than_o the_o power_n or_o effect_n of_o a_o lesser_a people_n but_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o account_v under_o this_o head_n for_o it_o be_v not_o now_o inquire_v whether_o the_o power_n of_o thirteen_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n be_v great_a but_o whether_o if_o the_o same_o power_n belong_v to_o thirteen_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n every_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o thirteen_o hundred_o will_v not_o have_v more_o power_n than_o every_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o power_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o riches_n so_o that_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n the_o magistrate_n senate_n and_o prerogative_n tribe_n for_o the_o time_n be_v have_v both_o power_n and_o interest_n to_o dissolve_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o a_o representative_a be_v not_o incapable_a of_o make_v such_o a_o attempt_n as_o this_o will_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a easy_o find_v belief_n with_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o action_n of_o these_o last_o eighteen_o year_n but_o now_o let_v we_o resume_v the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o disjunction_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o magistrate_n senate_n and_o prerogative_n tribe_n have_v not_o the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o that_o it_o remain_v still_o with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o oceana_n hence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n there_o be_v no_o sovereign_a power_n at_o all_o and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o it_o be_v either_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o war_n or_o ready_a to_o fall_v into_o it_o for_o the_o people_n of_o oceana_n be_v too_o numerous_a and_o too_o much_o disperse_v to_o assemble_v personal_o in_o one_o place_n they_o can_v concur_v to_o any_o act_n but_o by_o their_o representative_a but_o that_o representative_a not_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o power_n constitute_v and_o consequent_o every_o particular_a man_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o strength_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o war_n and_o imply_v the_o absence_n of_o all_o government_n it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o lesser_a assembly_n as_o the_o parish_n hundred_o or_o tribe_n where_o the_o people_n personal_o concur_v to_o the_o election_n of_o their_o deputy_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o make_v one_o but_o a_o great_a many_o sovereign_a power_n and_o to_o shatter_v one_o great_a commonwealth_n into_o as_o many_o little_a one_o as_o there_o be_v parish_n in_o oceana_n nor_o be_v the_o difficulty_n remove_v by_o it_o for_o these_o lesser_a sovereign_a assembly_n be_v not_o put_v into_o any_o method_n of_o concur_v in_o any_o common_a opinion_n but_o by_o the_o deputy_n they_o send_v to_o the_o representative_a or_o prerogative_n tribe_n if_o those_o deputy_n be_v send_v with_o sovereign_a power_n the_o commonwealth_n relapse_n into_o the_o danger_n before_o insist_v on_o of_o be_v supplant_v by_o that_o representative_a but_o if_o these_o deputy_n be_v not_o send_v to_o the_o prerogative_n tribe_n with_o sovereign_a power_n than_o the_o prerogative_n tribe_n have_v no_o such_o power_n and_o by_o consequence_n can_v not_o make_v law_n or_o impose_v any_o other_o resolution_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o preragative_a tribe_n do_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la make_v law_n the_o authority_n with_o which_o they_o be_v arm_v be_v not_o that_o of_o the_o representative_a itself_o but_o of_o the_o lesser_a sovereign_a assembly_n who_o in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o declare_v their_o dissent_n be_v presume_v to_o allow_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v resolve_v on_o by_o their_o deputy_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n oceana_n be_v not_o a_o single_a commonwealth_n but_o a_o compunded_a one_o make_v up_o by_o a_o tacit_a league_n of_o so_o many_o commonwealth_n as_o there_o be_v lesser_a sovereign_a assembly_n in_o oceana_n now_o the_o league_n between_o sovereign_n be_v of_o no_o long_a duration_n than_o their_o common_a interest_n which_o whensoever_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v divide_v such_o league_n vanish_v and_o therefore_o whensoever_o the_o lesser_a sovereign_a assembly_n in_o oceana_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o interest_n the_o commonwealth_n must_v fall_v in_o piece_n but_o that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o be_v so_o divide_v be_v probable_a if_o not_o necessary_a ancient_o they_o be_v divide_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n and_o the_o welsh_a prince_n under_o the_o norman_a king_n the_o difference_n of_o language_n one_o of_o the_o great_a separator_n of_o man_n affection_n be_v not_o quite_o wear_v out_o the_o inhabit_v the_o same_o island_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n of_o union_n for_o then_o scotland_n and_o we_o shall_v make_v but_o one_o nation_n in_o fine_a there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n assign_v of_o the_o union_n of_o this_o nation_n under_o one_o government_n but_o the_o power_n of_o former_a prince_n which_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o new_a commonwealth_n be_v quite_o obliterated_a more_o than_o all_o this_o the_o concernment_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v very_o different_a in_o reference_n to_o propriety_n and_o riches_n some_o part_n subsist_v upon_o mine_n and_o cole_n other_o upon_o manufacture_n some_o upon_o corn_n other_o upon_o the_o profit_n of_o cattle_n london_n and_o the_o sea_n port_n upon_o exportation_n and_o importation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o that_o when_o those_o several_a thing_n come_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o law_n the_o different_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n must_v necessary_o espouse_v
very_o different_a interest_n this_o be_v also_o very_o conformable_a to_o experience_n greece_n be_v a_o country_n much_o less_o than_o england_n the_o people_n of_o it_o with_o a_o inconsiderable_a variety_n of_o dialect_n speak_v the_o same_o language_n they_o have_v the_o same_o common_a enemy_n the_o persian_a and_o be_v unite_v in_o many_o other_o particular_a interest_n yet_o all_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o one_o great_a commonwealth_n but_o we_o find_v among_o they_o almost_o as_o many_o republic_n as_o city_n the_o condition_n of_o sicily_n magna_fw-la graecia_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n serve_v also_o to_o make_v good_a the_o same_o observation_n nay_o in_o israel_n which_o mr_n harrington_n will_v have_v pass_v for_o a_o commonwealth_n though_o the_o country_n be_v so_o narrow_a the_o people_n all_o descend_v of_o one_o family_n and_o cement_v together_o by_o a_o million_o of_o common_a concernment_n and_o obligation_n this_o thing_n be_v very_o apparent_a also_o for_o though_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v a_o total_a dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n yet_o it_o for_o some_o time_n suspend_v it_o and_o throw_v the_o people_n into_o a_o civil_a war_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jephthah_n between_o the_o man_n of_o ephraim_n and_o gilead_n 20._o jud._n cap._n 12._o &_o 20._o and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o levite_n concubine_n between_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o israel_n there_o be_v but_o one_o imaginable_a case_n more_o to_o be_v put_v concern_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n which_o be_v that_o though_o the_o people_n have_v part_v with_o their_o power_n they_o have_v not_o entrust_v it_o all_o in_o one_o hand_n but_o have_v so_o equal_o divide_v it_o among_o the_o magistrate_n senate_n and_o prerogative_n tribe_n that_o no_o public_a action_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o improbable_a than_o that_o all_o these_o shall_v concur_v to_o the_o oppress_v the_o people_n change_v the_o government_n or_o disturb_v it_o with_o sedition_n then_o which_o great_a security_n be_v not_o attainable_a in_o matter_n of_o government_n but_o all_o this_o rise_v no_o high_a than_o the_o case_n of_o mix_a government_n for_o the_o power_n be_v whole_o pass_v from_o the_o people_n and_o divide_v equal_o among_o these_o several_a person_n this_o equality_n of_o power_n must_v upon_o their_o disagreement_n reduce_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o a_o civil_a war_n see_v it_o be_v not_o otherways_o to_o be_v judge_v which_o of_o they_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o by_o that_o a_o right_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o rest_n now_o that_o they_o can_v long_o agree_v be_v a_o consequence_n of_o that_o desire_n of_o power_n which_o be_v confess_v to_o dwell_v with_o man_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o part_n of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n which_o he_o may_v fair_o hope_v to_o possess_v entire_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o example_n of_o person_n thus_o possess_v of_o equal_a power_n who_o have_v for_o a_o while_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o one_o another_o and_o so_o preserve_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o peace_n this_o must_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o frame_n or_o temper_v of_o the_o government_n but_o to_o some_o external_a cause_n such_o as_o the_o apprehension_n of_o some_o common_a impend_a danger_n or_o a_o over_o high_a estimation_n of_o one_o another_o strength_n by_o which_o there_o be_v generate_v in_o they_o a_o mutual_a fear_n of_o one_o another_o as_o two_o army_n when_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o visible_a advantage_n of_o strength_n do_v very_o often_o forbear_v engage_v out_o of_o a_o mutual_a doubt_n of_o the_o success_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o a_o state_n of_o peace_n see_v both_o be_v intent_n upon_o the_o opportunity_n of_o procure_v one_o another_o ruin_n it_o have_v be_v thus_o prove_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n which_o be_v give_v we_o as_o the_o example_n of_o a_o most_o equal_a commonwealth_n be_v which_o way_n soever_o the_o case_n be_v state_v liable_a not_o only_o to_o sedition_n but_o which_o be_v more_o to_o a_o total_a dissolution_n it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n evince_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_n come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n but_o have_v a_o flaw_n in_o it_o i_o do_v not_o suspect_v that_o after_o this_o mr_n harrington_n will_v any_o long_o think_v fit_a to_o accuse_v i_o of_o huddle_v thing_n together_o 40._o h._n p._n 40._o or_o neglect_v of_o principle_n it_o be_v true_a i_o can_v not_o admit_v of_o his_o principle_n because_o as_o i_o have_v often_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v mere_o effect_n &_o consequence_n of_o government_n that_o be_v no_o principle_n at_o all_o and_o while_o he_o thus_o go_v astray_o in_o the_o principle_n his_o labour_n must_v needs_o be_v unprofitable_a both_o in_o examine_v the_o model_n of_o former_a commonwealth_n and_o in_o propose_v new_a one_o of_o his_o own_o for_o at_o this_o rate_n new_a model_n of_o government_n may_v be_v contrive_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n as_o a_o french_a tailor_n invent_v new_a fashion_n it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o government_n upon_o undeniable_a principle_n and_o the_o diduction_n from_o they_o which_o render_v politic_n a_o complete_a science_n without_o which_o the_o great_a conversation_n with_o particular_a commonwealth_n can_v but_o at_o most_o make_v man_n empiric_n in_o policy_n chap._n ix_o whether_o monarchy_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_a come_v short_a of_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v some_o flaw_n in_o it_o it_o can_v not_o be_v with_o reason_n expect_v that_o i_o shall_v assert_v monarchy_n to_o be_v so_o far_o privilege_v as_o not_o to_o have_v a_o flaw_n in_o it_o for_o have_v in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o man_n will_v eternal_o mistake_v the_o point_n of_o government_n and_o think_v it_o their_o interest_n to_o subvert_v the_o supreme_a power_n i_o shall_v now_o contradict_v myself_o by_o affirm_v that_o of_o monarchical_a government_n in_o particular_a which_o i_o before_o deny_v of_o all_o government_n in_o general_n yet_o do_v not_o mr_n harrington_n gain_v any_o advantage_n by_o this_o for_o though_o i_o confess_v that_o monarchy_n come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o imaginary_a perfection_n of_o government_n which_o he_o dream_v of_o but_o be_v indeed_o neither_o in_o a_o monarchy_n nor_o a_o commonwealth_n nor_o yet_o in_o nature_n i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o diffident_a of_o make_v good_a that_o a_o supreme_a hereditary_a monarchy_n attain_v to_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o perfection_n and_o have_v few_o flaw_n in_o it_o then_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o repeat_v either_o the_o principle_n or_o conclusion_n of_o the_o last_o chapter_n only_o it_o will_v be_v useful_a to_o examine_v somewhat_o more_o at_o large_a the_o cause_n or_o reason_n why_o man_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o government_n they_o live_v under_o but_o do_v by_o a_o continual_a endeavour_n to_o subvert_v the_o sovereign_a power_n disturb_v it_o with_o sedition_n of_o which_o in_o general_n three_o reason_n may_v be_v assign_v the_o first_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o immunity_n from_o punishment_n in_o such_o person_n as_o have_v by_o their_o crime_n render_v themselves_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o law_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a as_o long_o as_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o passion_n but_o that_o such_o fault_n will_v be_v commit_v as_o the_o sovereign_a power_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o punish_v with_o death_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o estate_n the_o person_n who_o have_v commit_v those_o fault_n will_v indubitable_o seek_v to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o raise_v a_o party_n able_a to_o resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o as_o criminal_a person_n seek_v to_o avoid_v punishment_n for_o crime_n already_o commit_v so_o person_n extreme_o in_o debt_n or_o indigent_a who_o be_v destitute_a of_o that_o industry_n which_o may_v procure_v they_o a_o subsistence_n in_o a_o regular_a way_n know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v but_o by_o rapine_n and_o invade_v other_o man_n propriety_n desire_v to_o disturb_v the_o government_n that_o they_o may_v find_v security_n in_o those_o crime_n which_o for_o the_o future_a they_o resolve_v to_o commit_v the_o second_o be_v a_o want_n of_o judgement_n to_o discern_v the_o misery_n which_o attend_v war_n for_o when_o a_o people_n have_v so_o long_o enjoy_v peace_n that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o wretched_a effect_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n be_v deface_v they_o be_v very_o frequent_o deaf_a to_o the_o
to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o therefore_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n proceed_v from_o this_o that_o their_o subject_n have_v give_v up_o their_o particular_a strength_n to_o be_v employ_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o sovereign_n so_o that_o in_o the_o sovereign_a the_o diffuse_a strength_n of_o a_o multitude_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o person_n which_o in_o a_o monarchy_n be_v a_o natural_a person_n in_o a_o state_n a_o artificial_a one_o procreate_v by_o a_o majority_n of_o vote_n the_o desire_n in_o particular_a man_n of_o retract_v this_o gift_n or_o reassume_v the_o power_n they_o have_v confer_v upon_o the_o sovereign_n which_o proceed_v from_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n already_o mention_v but_o most_o particular_o from_o the_o three_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o sedition_n this_o at_o first_o can_v be_v the_o desire_n of_o but_o one_o man_n who_o upon_o discovery_n of_o symptom_n of_o like_a inclination_n may_v impart_v it_o to_o some_o few_o and_o they_o afterward_o communicate_v it_o to_o more_o so_o as_o at_o length_n to_o be_v able_a to_o form_v a_o party_n sufficient_a to_o disturb_v the_o government_n with_o sedition_n so_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sovereign_n over_o his_o mutinous_a subject_n be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o unite_a strength_n have_v over_o a_o divide_a one_o or_o a_o army_n over_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o disperse_a and_o scatter_a people_n in_o consequence_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o great_a art_n of_o govern_v next_o to_o that_o of_o withdraw_a the_o cause_n and_o matter_n of_o sedition_n by_o the_o virtue_n &_o innocence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n action_n consist_v in_o be_v verse_v in_o those_o method_n by_o which_o a_o number_n of_o discontent_a person_n may_v be_v hinder_v from_o become_v a_o party_n that_o be_v frame_v such_o a_o correspondence_n among_o themselves_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o act_n with_o one_o common_a consent_n and_o design_n to_o discourse_v of_o the_o vigilance_n of_o the_o sovereign_n in_o observe_v all_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o subject_n or_o of_o the_o intelligence_n he_o ought_v to_o maintain_v for_o discover_v all_o their_o cabal_n belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n these_o thing_n be_v according_a to_o the_o different_a complexion_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n infinite_o various_a and_o depend_v every_o where_n upon_o the_o particular_a sufficiency_n of_o the_o minister_n only_o i_o may_v observe_v that_o where_o there_o be_v constant_a assembly_n of_o any_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o depend_v not_o whole_o upon_o the_o sovereign_n both_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o convention_n and_o dissolution_n and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o consulation_n such_o assembly_n do_v easy_o become_v the_o cradle_n of_o sedition_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o dangerous_a and_o scarce_o to_o be_v with_o prudence_n permit_v by_o the_o sovereign_n let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v a_o sedition_n as_o ready_a to_o go_v alone_o and_o just_o fit_v to_o walk_v abroad_o and_o take_v the_o air_n the_o first_o step_n of_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v infirm_a and_o stagger_a for_o they_o who_o first_o discover_v themselves_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v immediate_o attaque_v by_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o the_o sovereign_n against_o which_o they_o can_v have_v little_a hope_n to_o prevail_v for_o their_o own_o party_n be_v unsettle_a and_o raw_a and_o that_o of_o the_o sovereign_n form_v before_o hand_n the_o odds_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o great_a and_o therefore_o the_o broacher_n of_o sedition_n be_v general_o man_n altogether_o desperate_a who_o despise_v the_o certitude_n of_o those_o danger_n by_o which_o all_o consider_v man_n be_v deter_v this_o then_o be_v the_o grand_a security_n of_o all_o sovereign_n whether_o single_a person_n or_o assembly_n that_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o their_o subject_n with_o which_o they_o be_v invest_v be_v sufficient_a to_o suppress_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o sedition_n and_o beyond_o this_o no_o government_n have_v any_o annulet_n that_o can_v preserve_v it_o for_o if_o some_o sedition_n have_v be_v suppress_v after_o they_o be_v break_v out_o into_o actual_a civil_a war_n that_o have_v not_o be_v by_o any_o virtue_n of_o the_o government_n but_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o serve_v to_o determine_v the_o success_n of_o war_n between_o distinct_a sovereign_n power_n and_o therefore_o no_o sovereign_n aught_o to_o expect_v his_o safety_n from_o any_o frame_n or_o temper_v of_o the_o government_n or_o from_o the_o settle_a order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o from_o his_o own_o virtue_n in_o withdraw_v the_o matter_n his_o prudence_n and_o dexterity_n in_o prevent_v the_o contrivance_n and_o his_o celerity_n and_o resolution_n in_o suppress_v the_o beginning_n of_o sedition_n what_o then_o remain_v be_v only_a to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o particular_a method_n which_o a_o monarch_n be_v capacitate_v to_o observe_v in_o order_n to_o his_o security_n and_o to_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o method_n of_o other_o government_n see_v the_o first_o compact_n of_o every_o man_n to_o part_v with_o his_o private_a power_n upon_o which_o sovereignty_n be_v found_v be_v by_o experience_n find_v too_o weak_a to_o support_v the_o government_n all_o monarch_n have_v find_v it_o necessary_a to_o communicate_v some_o part_n of_o this_o power_n with_o which_o themselves_o be_v vest_v to_o some_o subordinate_a minister_n who_o by_o this_o have_v a_o more_o peculiar_a interest_n in_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o monarch_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o likely_a in_o any_o danger_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o this_o power_n according_a to_o the_o several_a intention_n of_o the_o monarch_n either_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v revert_v again_o to_o the_o monarch_n or_o be_v transmit_v to_o his_o next_o heir_n as_o one_o from_o who_o the_o monarch_n have_v reason_n to_o expect_v the_o same_o service_n this_o last_o case_n be_v the_o generation_n of_o a_o nobility_n who_o use_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o man_n by_o such_o title_n with_o which_o the_o monarch_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o adorn_v they_o and_o because_o riches_n whether_o in_o land_n or_o other_o revenue_n be_v a_o principal_a fountain_n of_o all_o such_o power_n as_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n either_o the_o nobility_n use_v to_o have_v considerable_a riches_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o sovereign_n or_o else_o such_o person_n as_o by_o their_o own_o industry_n have_v attain_v considerable_a riches_n be_v advance_v to_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n thus_o have_v a_o monarch_n attain_v the_o first_o degree_n of_o his_o security_n that_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o person_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o some_o portion_n of_o power_n by_o he_o have_v by_o that_o both_o a_o ability_n and_o interest_n to_o defend_v he_o against_o all_o such_o as_o go_v about_o to_o disturb_v the_o government_n with_o sedition_n for_o some_o of_o these_o person_n be_v present_a in_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o dominion_n and_o enjoy_v by_o the_o monarch_n authority_n a_o unite_a power_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o fail_v in_o suppress_v the_o weak_a and_o disjointed_a beginning_n of_o all_o sedition_n it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v most_o advantageous_a for_o a_o monarch_n to_o communicate_v this_o power_n only_o by_o commission_n to_o such_o person_n as_o he_o find_v most_o capable_a of_o do_v he_o service_n and_o that_o without_o any_o promissory_a obligation_n upon_o himself_n either_o to_o continue_v it_o to_o their_o posterity_n or_o to_o themselves_o long_a theu_fw-la his_o good_a pleasure_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o transmit_v it_o to_o their_o posterity_n and_o by_o that_o to_o constitute_v a_o nobility_n but_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o determine_v the_o question_n in_o favour_n of_o a_o nobility_n out_o of_o these_o consideration_n first_o that_o there_o be_v more_o safety_n in_o a_o nobility_n then_o in_o the_o other_o way_n of_o temporary_a commission_n against_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n see_v it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a nobility_n to_o defend_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n that_o monarch_n from_o who_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n enjoy_v a_o great_a share_n of_o power_n than_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v from_o a_o conqueror_n second_o that_o even_o against_o his_o own_o people_n the_o security_n a_o monarch_n gain_v by_o a_o nobility_n be_v great_a than_o he_o can_v have_v the_o other_o way_n for_o there_o be_v a_o radicate_v power_n in_o a_o nobility_n the_o impression_n of_o awe_n and_o reverence_n upon_o the_o people_n be_v great_a from_o
all_o the_o world_n but_o themselves_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o do_v so_o it_o be_v in_o they_o no_o better_a than_o pride_n pedantry_n and_o slavery_n to_o narrow_a thought_n 2._o that_o the_o example_n of_o the_o assyrian_a persian_a and_o egyptian_a monarchy_n will_v not_o consist_v with_o this_o division_n all_o of_o which_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n 3._o that_o macedon_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o greece_n itself_o have_v always_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o monarch_n 4._o that_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n regal_a government_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o popular_a for_o which_o to_o avoid_v the_o useless_a prolixity_n of_o particular_a proof_n which_o be_v almost_o infinite_a one_o general_n authority_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o thucydides_n 5._o that_o in_o rome_n also_o popular_a government_n must_v give_v the_o precedence_n of_o time_n to_o monarchy_n he_o that_o after_o all_o this_o will_v maintain_v prudence_n to_o have_v be_v well_o distinguish_v into_o ancient_n &_o modern_a and_o that_o by_o ancient_a prudence_n be_v to_o be_v understoodthe_a policy_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n give_v we_o great_a occasion_n to_o expect_v from_o he_o evident_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o objection_n but_o to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o mr_n harrington_n answer_n when_o all_o the_o foam_n be_v wipe_v away_o come_v only_o to_o this_o that_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n who_o be_v 57_o h._n p._n 57_o such_o jealous_a conservator_n of_o liberty_n and_o master_n of_o such_o excellent_a part_n of_o knowledge_n can_v not_o with_o any_o truth_n or_o sense_n be_v charge_v with_o pedantry_n or_o slavery_n to_o narrow_a principle_n to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v in_o short_a for_o the_o dispute_n take_v thus_o be_v become_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o principal_a matter_n that_o both_o roman_n and_o greek_n be_v indeed_o a_o brave_a and_o a_o wise_a people_n and_o such_o as_o put_v a_o great_a value_n upon_o themselves_o which_o when_o do_v upon_o just_a ground_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o magnanimity_n but_o they_o have_v withal_o be_v ever_o responsible_a to_o the_o learned_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o their_o arrogance_n in_o not_o acknowledge_v how_o much_o they_o profit_v by_o the_o eastern_a nation_n from_o who_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a they_o borrow_v the_o great_a part_n of_o what_o they_o have_v of_o art_n and_o science_n the_o greek_n and_o roman_n possess_v much_o yet_o what_o they_o want_v be_v more_o but_o they_o take_v the_o much_o to_o be_v all_o be_v in_o that_o slave_n to_o their_o own_o thought_n which_o be_v much_o narrow_a than_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n mr_n harrington_n give_v somewhat_o a_o unexpected_a answer_n that_o have_v open_v the_o policy_n of_o turkey_n he_o have_v not_o neglect_v ibid._n ibid._n that_o of_o the_o babylonian_n and_o persian_n which_o be_v sum_v up_o in_o the_o other_o the_o controversy_n be_v about_o the_o antiquity_n of_o regal_a and_o popular_a government_n and_o because_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o many_o commonwealth_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o turkish_a monarchy_n which_o be_v of_o about_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n must_v it_o therefore_o be_v conclude_v also_o that_o they_o be_v ancient_a than_o the_o assyrian_a and_o persian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o year_n stand_v we_o be_v not_o more_o behold_v to_o mr_n harrington_n for_o his_o discovery_n of_o the_o balance_n then_o for_o the_o invention_n of_o this_o excellent_a form_n of_o argue_v the_o three_o instance_n be_v by_o mr_n harrington_n pass_v over_o in_o wise_a silence_n as_o little_a answer_n be_v return_v to_o the_o four_o but_o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o citation_n out_o of_o thucydides_n mr_n harrington_n please_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v find_v something_o in_o that_o author_n that_o make_v for_o the_o balance_n which_o drip_v from_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n he_o run_v away_o with_o and_o prosecute_v at_o large_a but_o this_o discourse_n be_v somewhat_o unfortunate_o scatter_v in_o this_o place_n with_o mr_n harrington_n permission_n it_o shall_v be_v transplant_v to_o the_o chapter_n 3_o see_v cahp._n 3_o of_o the_o balance_n a_o soil_n more_o proper_a for_o it_o and_o well_o we_o can_v part_v so_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o considerer_n be_v like_a to_o get_v so_o well_o off_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o author_n never_o say_v mr_n harrington_n do_v man_n make_v a_o more_o unlucky_a choice_n for_o himself_o then_o the_o considerer_n have_v 3._o h._n p._n 3._o of_o thucydides_n see_v what_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_a prudence_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o own_o witness_n to_o have_v be_v the_o imbecility_n of_o ancient_a time_n thucyd._n lib._n 1._o pag._n 3._o true_o the_o considerer_n be_v a_o very_a unhappy_a man_n but_o his_o unhappiness_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o mistake_n of_o thucydides_n but_o of_o mr_n harrington_n from_o who_o he_o expect_v to_o have_v see_v some_o probation_n that_o the_o prudence_n which_o be_v ancient_n belong_v not_o to_o monarchy_n but_o he_o find_v the_o question_n fraudulent_o transfer_v from_o the_o antiquity_n to_o the_o prudence_n of_o monarchical_a government_n which_o in_o this_o place_n come_v never_o before_o into_o debate_n and_o be_v suppose_v by_o mr_n harrington_n himself_o both_o in_o his_o division_n and_o definition_n of_o government_n the_o considerer_n will_v thank_v any_o man_n to_o tell_v he_o who_o be_v the_o prevaricator_n now_o have_v thus_o detect_v the_o cheat_n which_o be_v out_o of_o thucydides_n put_v upon_o we_o concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o monarchical_a government_n among_o the_o grecian_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o do_v more_o than_o admonish_v that_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o five_o objection_n the_o same_o be_v endeavour_v out_o of_o florus_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o roman_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n there_o be_v enough_o say_v for_o my_o own_o vindication_n but_o it_o be_v a_o criminal_a in_o justice_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o excellent_a giannotti_n if_o i_o shall_v not_o extend_v this_o vindication_n to_o he_o also_o and_o bring_v he_o off_o from_o that_o share_n of_o the_o absurdity_n into_o which_o mr_n harrington_n have_v draw_v he_o by_o make_v he_o author_n of_o the_o division_n of_o prudence_n into_o ancient_n and_o modern_a it_o be_v no_o long_o a_o wonder_n to_o i_o that_o mr_n harrington_n adversary_n be_v use_v with_o so_o little_a civility_n when_o i_o see_v his_o friend_n meet_v with_o so_o little_a honesty_n the_o injury_n he_o do_v giannotti_n be_v very_o apparent_a see_v the_o two_o limit_n or_o epocha_n of_o time_n which_o giannotti_n fix_v have_v no_o reference_n to_o prudence_n or_o monarchical_a and_o popular_a government_n but_o respect_v only_o the_o afflict_a 7._o giâ—n_n p._n 7._o condition_n of_o italy_n one_o of_o these_o say_v he_o in_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v when_o rome_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o caesar_n the_o other_o in_o which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o italian_a misery_n be_v when_o italy_n be_v overrun_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o hun_n etc._n etc._n this_o sure_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o government_n of_o king_n and_o people_n or_o ancient_a and_o modern_a prudence_n that_o distinction_n be_v mr_n harrington_n own_o &_o giannotti_n be_v not_o at_o all_o responsible_a for_o the_o impropriety_n of_o it_o than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v great_a there_o be_v beside_o these_o answer_n to_o my_o objection_n something_o in_o mr_n harrington_n first_o chapter_n relate_v to_o the_o university_n for_o which_o he_o have_v not_o from_o i_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o a_o occasion_n which_o approach_v very_o near_o to_o rave_v and_o give_v i_o cause_n to_o suspect_v i_o have_v fall_v into_o a_o wrong_a course_n of_o cure_v his_o political_a distemper_n for_o whereas_o i_o think_v to_o do_v it_o by_o give_v he_o more_o light_a know_v man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v close_v up_o the_o window_n and_o admit_v no_o light_n at_o all_o now_o then_o after_o all_o i_o resolve_v to_o join_v issue_n with_o mr_n harrington_n and_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v he_o need_v look_v no_o far_o than_o this_o chapter_n to_o see_v what_o answer_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o consideration_n on_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n chap._n ii_o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o define_v to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o a_o monarchy_n to_o be_v the_o government_n of_o some_o man_n or_o few_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o be_o charge_v by_o mr_n harrington_n with_o a_o
one_o easy_o leave_v the_o place_n of_o his_o abide_v to_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o great_a number_n every_o man_n so_o husband_v the_o ground_n as_o but_o bare_o to_o live_v upon_o it_o without_o any_o stock_n of_o riches_n and_o plant_v nothing_o but_o make_v account_n to_o be_v master_n in_o any_o place_n of_o such_o necessary_a sustenance_n as_o may_v serve_v from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n 3._o id._n p._n 3._o they_o be_v of_o no_o ability_n at_o all_o either_o for_o greatness_n of_o city_n or_o other_o provision_n and_o the_o imbecility_n of_o ancient_a time_n be_v not_o a_o little_a demonstrate_v also_o by_o this_o that_o before_o the_o trojan_a war_n nothing_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o greece_n in_o common_a this_o then_o be_v manifest_a to_o have_v be_v the_o old_a condition_n of_o greece_n that_o though_o the_o people_n be_v not_o absolute_o destitute_a of_o civil_a society_n yet_o those_o society_n be_v of_o very_o small_a number_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o improve_v by_o plantation_n or_o traffic_n but_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v their_o habitation_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o such_o who_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n invite_v thither_o and_o as_o these_o society_n of_o man_n be_v of_o themselves_o weak_a and_o inconsiderable_a so_o be_v they_o without_o any_o league_n or_o union_n in_o common_a by_o which_o this_o their_o imbecility_n may_v have_v receive_v a_o cure_n suitable_a to_o their_o condition_n be_v their_o manner_n of_o live_v to_o wear_v iron_n or_o be_v always_o in_o arm_n 4._o id._n p._n 4._o and_o to_o count_v thieve_v the_o best_a mean_n of_o their_o live_n be_v a_o matter_n at_o that_o time_n no_o where_o in_o disgrace_n but_o rather_o carry_v with_o it_o something_o of_o glory_n but_o minos_n have_v build_v a_o navy_n navigator_n have_v the_o sea_n more_o free_a for_o he_o expel_v the_o malefactor_n out_o of_o the_o island_n and_o in_o most_o of_o 6._o id._n p._n 5._o &_o 6._o they_o plant_v colony_n of_o his_o own_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o who_o inhabit_v the_o sea_n coast_n become_v more_o addict_v to_o riches_n grow_v more_o constant_a to_o their_o dwelling_n of_o who_o some_o grow_v now_o rich_a compass_v their_o town_n about_o with_o wals._n for_o out_o of_o desire_n of_o gain_n the_o mean_a sort_n undergo_v servitude_n with_o the_o mighty_a and_o the_o mighty_a with_o their_o wealth_n bring_v the_o lesser_a city_n into_o subjection_n it_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o the_o first_o considerable_a increment_n of_o greece_n be_v by_o king_n minos_n who_o have_v suppress_v the_o pirate_n and_o render_v navigation_n safe_a the_o maritime_a city_n by_o their_o traffic_n soon_o begin_v to_o grow_v rich_a and_o for_o their_o security_n fortify_v themselves_o and_o by_o these_o advantage_n people_n in_o want_n flock_v to_o their_o service_n they_o prevail_v over_o the_o lesser_a city_n and_o grow_v up_o to_o some_o indifferent_a force_n with_o which_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n be_v undertake_v which_o enterprise_n though_o of_o great_a name_n than_o any_o before_o it_o be_v through_o want_n of_o money_n but_o weak_a and_o 8._o id._n p._n 8._o in_o fact_n beneath_o the_o fame_n and_o report_v which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o poet_n now_o go_v of_o it_o after_o the_o trojan_a war_n also_o the_o grecian_n continue_v still_o their_o shift_n and_o transplantation_n insomuch_o as_o never_o rest_v they_o improve_v not_o their_o power_n but_o after_o a_o long_a time_n greece_n have_v constant_a rest_n and_o shift_v their_o seat_n no_o long_o at_o length_n send_v colony_n 9_o id._n p._n 9_o ahroad_a when_o the_o power_n of_o greece_n be_v now_o improve_v and_o the_o desire_n of_o money_n withal_o their_o revenue_n be_v enlarge_v in_o most_o of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v erect_v tyranny_n for_o before_o that_o time_n kingdom_n with_o honour_n limit_v be_v hereditary_a and_o the_o grecian_n build_v navy_n and_o become_v more_o serious_o addict_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o be_v not_o their_o naval_a force_n very_o great_a for_o have_v speak_v of_o such_o fleet_n as_o have_v be_v bring_v together_o either_o by_o tyrant_n or_o city_n and_o of_o the_o action_n perform_v by_o they_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o man_n consider_v of_o the_o war_n he_o describe_v by_o the_o act_v do_v in_o the_o same_o it_o will_v manifest_v itself_o to_o be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o those_o before_o mention_v these_o 13._o id._n p._n 13._o be_v the_o passage_n of_o thucydides_n out_o of_o which_o mr_n harrington_n go_v about_o by_o a_o unheard_a of_o chemistry_n to_o extract_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o balance_n but_o he_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o observe_v these_o error_n and_o false_a consequence_n in_o his_o operation_n first_o he_o say_v that_o when_o out_o of_o desire_n of_o gain_v the_o mean_a sort_n undergo_v servitude_n with_o the_o mighty_a it_o cause_v hereditary_a kingdom_n with_o honour_n limit_v as_o happen_v also_o with_o we_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n good_a so_o 2d_o h._n p._n 2d_o we_o will_v be_v content_a to_o acknowledge_v this_o imaginary_a force_n of_o the_o balance_n that_o prudence_n which_o he_o himself_o call_v modern_a and_o will_v have_v to_o be_v first_o introduce_v into_o the_o world_n after_o the_o break_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o most_o ancient_a republic_n but_o i_o beseech_v he_o where_o do_v he_o find_v that_o the_o servitude_n the_o mean_a sort_n undergo_v with_o the_o mighty_a cause_v hereditary_a kingdom_n thucydides_n own_v no_o such_o causality_n nor_o do_v those_o two_o passage_n of_o his_o thus_o join_v together_o by_o mr_n harrington_n appear_v to_o have_v any_o reference_n to_o one_o another_o nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v manifest_v that_o hereditary_a kingdom_n be_v before_o that_o servitude_n see_v that_o servitude_n happen_v not_o till_o after_o minos_n who_o be_v a_o king_n have_v by_o scour_v the_o sea_n of_o pirate_n and_o destroy_v their_o nest_n give_v security_n to_o traffic_n by_o which_o be_v not_o by_o the_o balance_n of_o land_n these_o city_n grow_v potent_a in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o attribute_n the_o power_n of_o pelops_n to_o the_o balance_n in_o land_n whereas_o thucydides_n say_v express_o he_o obtain_v this_o power_n by_o the_o abondance_n of_o wealth_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o asia_n to_o man_n in_o want_n do_v he_o transport_v his_o land_n with_o he_o or_o be_v not_o this_o a_o clear_a instance_n of_o the_o prevalence_n of_o money_n against_o the_o balance_n in_o land_n but_o than_o three_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n suppose_v no_o propriety_n in_o land_n till_o after_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o yet_o make_v before_o that_o war_n the_o overbalancing_a of_o the_o mighty_a to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o hereditary_a kingdom_n this_o have_v the_o aspect_n of_o a_o contradiction_n into_o which_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o slip_v by_o not_o have_v a_o true_a apprehension_n of_o thucydides_n who_o do_v not_o affirm_v there_o be_v in_o those_o remote_a age_n he_o treat_v of_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o propriety_n but_o only_o that_o man_n be_v not_o yet_o unite_v into_o great_a nation_n but_o live_v in_o small_a clan_n there_o joint_a force_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o such_o who_o have_v any_o small_a odds_n in_o number_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o frequent_a transmigration_n four_o he_o will_v have_v the_o revenue_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v enlarge_v about_o the_o time_n of_o erect_v the_o tyranny_n to_o consist_v only_o in_o land_n unless_o forsooth_o we_o can_v show_v there_o be_v usury_n at_o that_o time_n he_o must_v pardon_v i_o for_o this_o also_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o there_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v great_a trade_n which_o be_v plain_o testify_v by_o thucydides_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o grecian_n become_v more_o serious_o addict_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o sea_n five_o he_o imagine_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o the_o new_a erect_a tyranny_n to_o have_v be_v only_o in_o the_o people_n apprehension_n of_o they_o who_o be_v grow_v rich_a call_v that_o government_n tyranny_n which_o before_o during_o their_o poverty_n they_o have_v be_v content_a to_o own_o for_o a_o lawful_a monarchy_n this_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v a_o true_a servant_n to_o his_o own_o supposition_n but_o not_o to_o be_v a_o faithful_a historian_n of_o the_o action_n of_o other_o man_n for_o in_o some_o of_o these_o tyranny_n the_o change_n from_o monarchy_n must_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o prince_n themselves_o who_o upon_o 10._o arist_n polit._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 15._o &_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o the_o increase_n