and_o tell_v i_o when_o it_o obtain_v the_o quality_n of_o count_n and_o last_o of_o prince_n g._n the_o count_n of_o east-friseland_n and_o those_o of_o oldenbourg_n do_v always_o maintain_v great_a feud_n and_o emulation_n between_o one_o another_o till_o the_o year_n 1656._o at_o which_o time_n antony_n gunther_n die_v without_o issue_n lawful_o beget_v leave_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n for_o his_o successor_n and_o i_o believe_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o misunderstanding_n may_v proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o mary_n of_o jever_n be_v marry_v to_o eno_n count_n of_o east-friseland_n and_o have_v child_n by_o he_o do_v yet_o make_v john_n count_n of_o oldenbourg_n her_o heir_n and_o again_o that_o the_o count_n of_o east-friseland_n being_n less_o ancient_a than_o those_o of_o oldenbourg_n be_v as_o rich_a as_o well_o or_o better_o ally_v than_o they_o and_o do_v also_o exercise_v sovereign_n justice_n over_o their_o subject_n p._n i_o know_v the_o count_n of_o oldenbourg_n be_v the_o ancient_a but_o when_o do_v those_o of_o east-friseland_n begin_v g._n vlrick_n sirxena_n lord_n of_o gietziel_n and_o other_o land_n be_v make_v count_n of_o east-friseland_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n iii_o a._n d._n 1454._o that_o lord_n marry_v folca_n who_o bring_v he_o in_o dowry_n the_o lordship_n of_o escui_fw-la and_o stetendorf_n of_o that_o marriage_n come_v edzar_n l._n of_o that_o name_n father_n of_o eno_n who_o marry_v mary_n of_o jever_n by_o who_o he_o have_v edzar_n ii_o that_o count_n aspire_v high_a than_o his_o predecessor_n and_o take_v to_o wife_n catherine_n daughter_n to_o gustavus_n i._o king_n of_o sweden_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v john_n from_o who_o the_o count_n of_o ritberg_n be_v descend_v and_o eno_n ii_o who_o marry_a anne_n daughter_n to_o adolph_n duke_n of_o holstein_n by_o who_o he_o have_v vlrick_a husband_n to_o juliana_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n darmstadt_n this_o princess_n remain_v a_o widow_n and_o make_v it_o her_o business_n to_o bring_v up_o her_o child_n well_o of_o who_o edzar_n ferdinand_n be_v still_o travel_v abroad_o george_n christian_n be_v at_o home_n with_o she_o and_o eno_n lewis_n her_o elder_a son_n have_v continue_v some_o time_n at_o the_o imperial_a court_n be_v there_o make_v counsellor_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o chamber_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1653_o he_o be_v raise_v unto_o the_o rank_n and_o dignity_n of_o prince_n by_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n iii_o at_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbon_n this_o prince_n be_v contract_v to_o henrittta_n daughter_n to_o frederick_n henry_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n while_o they_o be_v both_o child_n but_o the_o party_n not_o like_v one_o another_o the_o artitle_v of_o marriage_n be_v break_v and_o eno_n lewis_n marry_v justina_n sophia_n countess_n of_o barley_n november_n 7._o 1656._o i_o be_o tell_v for_o certain_a that_o this_o prince_n have_v 150000._o crown_n revenue_n and_o thereby_o be_v well_o enable_v to_o maintain_v the_o quality_n he_o bear_v which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o elder_a alone_a the_o other_o be_v no_o more_o than_o count_n and_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o country_n p._n we_o be_v at_o length_n arrive_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o journey_n let_v we_o rest_v a_o while_n and_o afterward_o we_o will_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n g._n i_o be_o content_a and_o shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n prepare_v myself_o to_o tell_v you_o how_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n live_v in_o germany_n how_o many_o they_o be_v what_o order_n of_o place_n they_o observe_v in_o the_o assembly_n by_o who_o and_o how_o they_o be_v raise_v to_o their_o dignity_n to_o what_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v subject_a and_o all_o other_o necessary_a thing_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o my_o head_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o dialogue_n dialogue_n vi._n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n p._n the_o prince_n ecclesiastical_a hold_v the_o first_o rank_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o you_o place_v they_o after_o the_o secular_o but_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o since_o it_o be_v neither_o for_o want_v of_o respect_n nor_o of_o know_v their_o due_a place_n well_o then_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o empire_n be_v as_o venerable_a by_o the_o mitre_n of_o its_o prelate_n as_o it_o be_v formidable_a by_o the_o sword_n of_o its_o soldier_n g._n there_o be_v never_o a_o country_n in_o christendom_n where_o prelate_n have_v so_o much_o power_n as_o in_o germany_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o great_a prince_n and_o as_o absolute_a over_o the_o temporalty_n of_o their_o benefice_n as_o a_o secular_a elector_n be_v over_o his_o land_n these_o riches_n be_v now_o and_o then_o misapply_v to_o bad_a use_n and_o the_o debauch_n make_v by_o churchman_n their_o great_a train_n the_o dog_n the_o horse_n they_o maintain_v the_o jester_n they_o keep_v for_o their_o pleasure_n and_o their_o dissolute_a life_n oblige_v our_o predecessor_n to_o upbraid_v they_o with_o it_o and_o allow_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o they_o give_v occasion_n to_o doctor_n luther_n to_o preach_v against_o their_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o their_o evil_a conversation_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o the_o same_o prelate_n possess_v two_o three_o nay_o a_o great_a number_n of_o huge_a benefice_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o spend_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n in_o worldly_a pomp_n continual_a debauch_n and_o other_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o their_o rank_n and_o profession_n p._n these_o prince_n give_v themselves_o but_o little_a if_o at_o all_o to_o their_o study_n misuse_v their_o riches_n and_o think_v it_o beneath_o their_o greatness_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o do_v other_o ecclesiastical_a function_n but_o they_o do_v not_o all_o live_v alike_o g._n whatever_o be_v speak_v against_o ungodly_a person_n do_v nothing_o concern_v the_o true_o religious_a there_o be_v prelate_n of_o sundry_a condition_n and_o different_a humour_n some_o be_v voluptuous_a and_o other_o chaste_a some_o love_v nothing_o but_o dog_n and_o bouffon_n other_o make_v much_o of_o worthy_a person_n heretofore_o beside_o the_o three_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n there_o be_v five_o archbishop_n and_o thirty_o bishop_n that_o have_v seat_n and_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o because_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o magdebourg_n bremen_n and_o riga_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o halberstad_n minden_n and_o verden_n have_v be_v change_v into_o secular_a principality_n as_o those_o also_o of_o besanson_n verdun_n mets_n and_o toul_n be_v dismember_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o inseparable_o unite_v to_o the_o land_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n by_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o those_o of_o valesia_n losanna_n and_o chur_n have_v be_v abolish_v by_o the_o swiss_n so_o that_o at_o present_a there_o be_v none_o but_o saltzbourg_n that_o hold_v the_o rank_n of_o archbishop_n in_o the_o college_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o about_o twenty_o bishop_n p._n the_o german_a church_n must_v without_o question_n have_v lose_v very_o much_o by_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o peace_n where_o three_o archbishopric_n and_o six_o bishopric_n be_v secularise_v g._n riga_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o empire_n before_o and_o all_o those_o other_o benefice_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lutheran_n who_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o let_v they_o slip_v out_o of_o their_o finger_n and_o so_o methinks_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n have_v lose_v more_o by_o this_o treaty_n than_o the_o german_a church_n see_v the_o prince_n have_v now_o no_o more_o mean_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o young_a brethren_n as_o they_o have_v before_o for_o in_o real_a truth_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n have_v magdebourg_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n bremen_n and_o some_o other_o lord_n the_o bishopric_n whereof_o we_o have_v last_o make_v mention_v p._n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o besanson_n and_o cambray_n in_o his_o possession_n there_o be_v little_a likelihood_n that_o those_o archbishop_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n g._n i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o those_o prelate_n have_v lose_v the_o right_n they_o have_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o cambray_n do_v not_o challenge_v the_o place_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n there_o though_o it_o have_v get_v that_o name_n among_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o low_a country_n by_o the_o augmentation_n of_o bishopric_n in_o flanders_n which_o king_n philip_n ii_o make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o prelate_n keep_v his_o ancient_a title_n and_o always_o qualify_v himself_o duke_n of_o cambray_n count_n of_o cambresis_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o
1607._o at_o which_o time_n the_o burgher_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o catholic_n from_o bury_v a_o corpse_n with_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o incur_v the_o imperial_a ban_n or_o proscription_n which_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o hold_v it_o still_o under_o his_o law_n dunkelspiel_n have_v be_v so_o often_o take_v and_o retake_a in_o the_o last_o war_n that_o it_o will_v carry_v the_o mark_n thereof_o a_o great_a while_n eslinguen_o be_v a_o pretty_a town_n upon_o the_o neckar_n within_o the_o duchy_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n to_o who_o it_o send_v every_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n a_o hundred_o florin_n of_o gold_n in_o a_o green_a velvet_n purse_n for_o the_o honour_n he_o do_v they_o in_o be_v their_o protector_n p._n if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v this_o city_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o celebration_n of_o some_o tournament_n g_o not_o with_o a_o tournament_n only_o but_o also_o with_o a_o imperial_a diet_n and_o produce_v great_a store_n of_o excellent_a wine_n francfort_n which_o be_v ancient_o call_v tentoburgum_n and_o hellenopolis_n signify_v the_o passage_n or_o ford_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o be_v so_o term_v because_o it_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o retreat_n when_o they_o go_v into_o and_o come_v back_o from_o gaul_n this_o city_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o fair_n for_o the_o article_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n which_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v be_v choose_v there_o for_o its_o fortress_n and_o for_o the_o river_n of_o mein_fw-ge which_o part_v it_o into_o two_o town_n whereof_o one_o retain_v the_o old_a name_n and_o the_o other_o be_v call_v saxenhausen_n p._n you_o have_v tell_v i_o elsewhere_o that_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n be_v not_o observe_v and_o that_o many_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v elect_v in_o other_o place_n g._n that_o be_v true_a but_o yet_o the_o town_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o all_o that_o the_o religion_n profess_v there_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n and_o the_o jew_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n among_o they_o fridberg_n a_o very_a small_a city_n in_o wetteravia_n have_v not_o above_o 60._o burgher_n when_o i_o pass_v that_o way_n but_o it_o have_v great_a privilege_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n near_o it_o the_o lord_n whereof_o be_v call_v burgraves_n guemunde_o which_o seem_v to_o signify_v gaudia_fw-la mundi_fw-la the_o joy_n of_o the_o world_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o tournament_n or_o other_o pastime_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o swaben_n have_v heretofore_o give_v their_o friend_n there_o be_v entire_o catholic_n and_o a_o imperial_a city_n since_o the_o death_n of_o conradine_n who_o be_v behead_v at_o naples_n gostar_n a_o city_n of_o hircynia_n be_v fortify_v in_o the_o year_n 1207._o the_o castle_n be_v call_v the_o imperial_a palace_n and_o the_o town_n the_o royal_a city_n because_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v their_o abode_n there_o and_o some_o emperor_n have_v honour_v it_o with_o their_o residence_n guelnehausen_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o fridberg_n have_v city_n and_o castle_n and_o place_n in_o the_o assembly_n though_o the_o elector_n palatine_n use_v their_o utter_a most_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v it_o under_o their_o subjection_n p._n i_o wonder_v how_o these_o petty_a place_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n g._n they_o be_v support_v by_o other_o and_o the_o emperor_n will_v not_o willing_o see_v prince_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o they_o haguenau_n a_o city_n of_o alsatiâ—_n be_v head_n of_o a_o bailywick_n that_o comprehend_v the_o imperial_a city_n of_o colmar_n selestad_v weissembourg_n landau_n oberhenheim_n rosherim_n munster_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o st._n gregory_n keichersberg_n and_o turgkeim_n this_o bailywick_n be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n and_o the_o right_n which_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v to_o it_o heretofore_o this_o city_n be_v very_o much_o a_o favourite_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v wall_v about_o after_o he_o have_v build_v a_o house_n there_o for_o himself_o and_o six_o for_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n belong_v to_o his_o hunt_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o flekenstein_n durcheim_n and_o some_o other_o do_v still_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n p._n i_o think_v the_o lord_n of_o durcheim_n be_v your_o kinsman_n g._n margaret_z of_o rottembourg_n a_o gentlewoman_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a family_n in_o lower_n alsatia_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n albert_n of_o anweil_n of_o which_o marriage_n come_v anne_n margaret_n of_o anweil_n my_o wife_n by_o who_o mean_n i_o find_v myself_o ally_v to_o the_o house_n of_o anweil_n rottembourg_n scheling_n welward_n spest_n durcheim_n stursel_n dalbourg_n bernehausen_n flekenstein_n stein_n and_o many_o other_o but_o this_o be_v beside_o our_o purpose_n hambourg_n situate_v upon_o the_o elbe_n where_o the_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o good_a port_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n in_o germany_n the_o great_a in_o vandalia_n and_o the_o best_a fortify_v in_o europe_n it_o do_v ordinary_o maintain_v a_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o for_o a_o time_n of_o necessity_n it_o have_v 15000._o burgher_n list_v in_o fifty_o company_n trade_n be_v exceed_o quick_a there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n which_o join_v it_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o portuguese_n jew_n who_o have_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n there_o this_o city_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o several_a lord_n but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v become_v free_a notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n can_v do_v or_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o have_v build_v glugstadt_n and_o a_o fort_n in_o the_o river_n to_o annoy_v and_o incommodate_v the_o city_n of_o hambourg_n p._n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o swede_n may_v entrench_v much_o upon_o their_o liberty_n g._n the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o stade_n near_o the_o river_n of_o elbe_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v glugstadt_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n so_o that_o if_o those_o two_o king_n shall_v conspire_v to_o ruin_n hambourg_n it_o will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n but_o it_o be_v shelter_v under_o the_o jealousy_n that_o be_v between_o those_o two_o crown_n although_o this_o city_n be_v indeed_o so_o prodigious_o rich_a that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v agree_v together_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o senate_n will_v be_v able_a to_o guard_v themselves_o and_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n by_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o treasure_n and_o questionless_a if_o hambourg_n make_v good_a use_n of_o its_o own_o strength_n and_o the_o friendship_n of_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v for_o its_o preservation_n it_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n apprehend_v the_o swede_n will_v be_v always_o glad_a to_o fortify_v themselves_o by_o the_o good_a affection_n and_o force_n of_o hambourg_n and_o lubeck_n which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o bulwark_n to_o their_o state_n p._n be_v lubeck_n also_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o cimbrique_n chersonese_n g._n these_o city_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o they_o have_v the_o same_o interest_n and_o be_v powerful_a hambourg_n upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o lubeck_n upon_o the_o balthique_a sea_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o cimbrique_n chersonese_n which_o contain_v the_o dutchy_n of_o holstein_n schleswick_n stormar_n and_o dithmarsh_n with_o the_o country_n of_o jutland_n the_o city_n of_o lubeck_n be_v build_v by_o adolph_n count_n of_o holstein_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n iii_o and_o a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v take_v by_o henry_n leo_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o saxony_n who_o found_v a_o bishopric_n there_o as_o i_o have_v read_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o eutin_n the_o place_n where_o the_o bishop_n reside_v after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o henry_n it_o return_v to_o its_o first_o master_n and_o pass_v from_o he_o into_o the_o power_n of_o canute_n king_n of_o denmark_n but_o the_o dane_n be_v overcome_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n ii_o it_o become_v a_o imperial_a city_n and_o enjoy_v that_o privilege_n to_o this_o day_n when_o it_o begin_v it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n but_o now_o it_o be_v large_a fair_a and_o potent_a by_o land_n and_o by_o water_n too_o the_o river_n drive_v increase_a its_o trade_n and_o give_v it_o opportunity_n to_o put_v great_a store_n of_o ship_v to_o sea_n p._n if_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v the_o command_n of_o these_o two_o city_n it_o will_v enable_v he_o to_o attempt_v upon_o his_o neighbour_n
money_n and_o the_o grison_n with_o money_n and_o ammunition_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o valteline_n that_o mean_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o persian_a to_o the_o end_n the_o first_o shall_v invade_v germany_n through_o hungary_n and_o bethlehem_n gabor_n through_o transylvania_n that_o the_o hollander_n shall_v furnish_v canon_n and_o cannoneer_n to_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n to_o besiege_v mamora_n and_o larache_fw-la yet_o that_o whirlwind_n be_v scatter_v by_o the_o breath_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n and_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o conde_n duke_n for_o that_o lord_n send_v a_o fleet_n to_o brasile_n which_o recover_v the_o bay_n of_o todo_fw-es los_fw-es santos_n that_o the_o hollander_n have_v take_v genoa_n and_o the_o valteline_n be_v relieve_v by_o two_o army_n which_o rescue_v the_o first_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o gasp_n and_o preserve_v the_o catholic_a religion_n in_o the_o second_o the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o let_v cadiz_n be_v quiet_a after_o they_o have_v lose_v 5000._o man_n there_o the_o hollander_n lose_v breda_n the_o african_n be_v repel_v from_o mamora_n and_o larache_fw-la with_o notable_a loss_n and_o after_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v beat_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutter_n and_o many_o other_o encounter_n he_o be_v final_o shut_v up_o into_o a_o corner_n within_o his_o isle_n p._n it_o be_v true_a that_o christian_a iu_o king_n of_o denmark_n do_v his_o business_n but_o ill_a in_o germany_n and_o that_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o frederick_n v._o elector_n palatine_n of_o charles_n count_n of_o mansfeld_n of_o christian_a of_o brunswick_n bishop_n of_o halberstadt_n of_o george_n frederick_n marquis_n of_o dourlach_n and_o of_o that_o king_n the_o emperor_n be_v at_o a_o high_a point_n of_o prosperity_n and_o power_n g._n after_o all_o those_o victory_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n think_v ferdinand_n ii_o unconquerable_a as_o well_o as_o he_o have_v be_v unconquered_a before_o now_o all_o europe_n look_v with_o a_o evil_a eye_n upon_o the_o too_o flourish_a condition_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o emperor_n endeavour_v to_o re-plant_a the_o monk_n in_o their_o cloister_n from_o which_o they_o have_v be_v long_o exclude_v and_o it_o may_v be_v to_o force_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o go_v to_o mass_n gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n animate_v with_o the_o desire_n or_o at_o least_o with_o the_o pretence_n of_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o lewis_n xiii_o king_n of_o france_n fear_v that_o the_o oppression_n of_o germany_n may_v bring_v both_o the_o empire_n and_o europe_n into_o slavery_n they_o confederate_v with_o the_o stare_v of_o holland_n and_o some_o german_a prince_n so_o the_o emperor_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a on_o one_o side_n with_o the_o valiant_a prince_n that_o ever_o wear_v sword_n for_o many_o year_n past_a and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o wise_a cardinal_n that_o ever_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o purple_a and_o then_o ferdinand_n know_v that_o be_v have_v not_o fasten_v and_o secure_v the_o instability_n of_o fortune_n wheel_n p._n hercules_n have_v not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v so_o many_o powerful_a enemy_n than_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o both_o the_o counsel_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v shake_v g._n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o alone_o to_o bear_v that_o shock_n for_o have_v honour_v maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n with_o the_o dignity_n of_o frederick_n v._o elector_n palatine_n he_o find_v he_o ready_a to_o follow_v his_o fortune_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o mind_n body_n and_o estate_n ferdinand_n elector_n of_o collen_n brother_n to_o maximilian_n do_v the_o same_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n forget_v his_o own_o interest_n embrace_v that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o prelate_n and_o some_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v the_o like_a and_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n for_o that_o purpose_n p._n those_o be_v strong_a party_n indeed_o especial_o be_v among_o nation_n that_o do_v not_o easy_o take_v arm_n and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o take_v do_v more_o hardly_o lay_v they_o down_o g._n when_o the_o force_n of_o two_o enemy_n be_v equal_a if_o piety_n employ_v they_o to_o preserve_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n or_o vainglory_n to_o get_v more_o crown_n they_o produce_v sad_a and_o dismal_a effect_n and_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o many_o province_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v here_o where_o love_n to_o religion_n have_v unite_v the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n the_o current_n of_o his_o prosperity_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o sudden_a that_o if_o death_n have_v not_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o victory_n without_o doubt_n his_o best_a friend_n will_v have_v have_v cause_n to_o entertain_v both_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n of_o he_o but_o when_o that_o mars_n have_v shoot_v like_o thunder_n from_o the_o four_o corner_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o that_o neither_o powerful_a army_n deep_a river_n thick_a forest_n nor_o impregnable_a fort_n can_v stop_v the_o torrent_n of_o his_o good_a success_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o last_o the_o six_o of_o november_n 1632._o that_o death_n do_v somewhat_o slacken_v those_o unparalleled_a prosperity_n but_o a_o little_a after_o the_o general_n that_o succeed_v he_o be_v assist_v with_o the_o counsel_n and_o good_a instruction_n of_o cardinal_n richelieu_n and_o with_o the_o treasure_n of_o france_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o long_o and_o bloody_a war_n which_o oblige_v the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o some_o other_o prince_n to_o change_v interest_n and_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o the_o emperor_n be_v support_v by_o the_o catholic_a king_n some_o elector_n and_o other_o potentate_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n and_o the_o swede_n assist_v by_o the_o force_n of_o france_n holland_n and_o some_o protestant_a prince_n the_o match_n become_v so_o equal_a that_o the_o war_n hold_v on_o sometime_o with_o gain_n sometime_o with_o loss_n from_o the_o year_n 1630._o till_o 1648._o p._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o last_o war_n of_o germany_n continue_v 30._o year_n without_o intermission_n g._n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o bohemian_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o emperor_n mathias_n derogate_a from_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n when_o he_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o catholic_n in_o the_o case_n concern_v some_o church_n which_o the_o protestant_n have_v build_v at_o brunaw_n and_o clostergrab_n conceive_v strange_a design_n of_o revenge_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o force_n and_o those_o of_o their_o confederate_n they_o throw_v the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n headlong_o down_o from_o a_o tower_n create_v a_o new_a king_n and_o take_v the_o field_n so_o sudden_o that_o ferdinand_n ii_o their_o lawful_a king_n and_o new_a emperor_n have_v cause_n to_o say_v that_o crown_n have_v as_o much_o sharpness_n from_o their_o thorn_n as_o lustre_n from_o their_o precious_a stone_n but_o all_o that_o the_o elector_n palatine_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n and_o mansfeld_n the_o marquis_n of_o dourlach_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n attempt_v do_v but_o serve_v to_o augment_v and_o improve_v the_o force_n glory_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o emperor_n i_o count_v here_o only_o from_o the_o king_n of_o swedens_fw-fr enter_v into_o germany_n till_o the_o peace_n in_o which_o time_n there_o be_v fight_v within_o the_o empire_n seven_o pitch_a battle_n fourteen_o exceed_a bloody_a fight_v and_z divers_z other_o of_o less_o note_n which_o have_v reduce_v our_o country_n unto_o so_o miserable_a a_o condition_n that_o one_o can_v hardly_o find_v a_o whole_a unruine_v house_n in_o the_o campania_n nor_o one_o province_n throughout_o all_o the_o empire_n that_o have_v half_a so_o much_o people_n in_o it_o as_o it_o have_v before_o the_o last_o trouble_n p._n famine_n and_o plague_n those_o usual_a attendant_n of_o war_n come_v also_o into_o play_n and_o rifle_v a_o world_n of_o people_n but_o since_o the_o relation_n of_o past_a evil_n be_v pleasant_a to_o those_o that_o have_v go_v through_o they_o it_o will_v not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o you_o to_o tell_v i_o at_o what_o time_n in_o what_o place_n and_o by_o who_o those_o battle_n and_o combat_n be_v fight_v and_o who_o have_v the_o better_a or_o the_o worse_a in_o they_o g._n the_o first_o battle_n be_v give_v at_o leipsick_a in_o misnia_n between_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n of_o glorious_a memory_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o imperialist_n with_o their_o confederate_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n tilly_n on_o the_o other_o
the_o vacancy_n ibid._n what_o every_o elector_n office_n be_v when_o the_o emperor_n eat_v in_o ceremony_n and_o who_o be_v their_o deputy_n if_o they_o be_v absent_a 59_o how_o the_o elector_n light_v in_o the_o assembly_n 304._o what_o elector_n and_o bishop_n be_v usual_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n 256._o 257._o young_a son_n of_o electoral_a house_n precede_v other_o prince_n in_o the_o assembly_n 305._o where_o the_o election_n of_o a_o emperor_n or_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v 49._o whether_o it_o be_v better_a that_o kingdom_n be_v elective_a or_o successive_a 53.54_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o monarch_n 31._o confer_v no_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n 33._o no_o emperor_n crown_v at_o rome_n since_o charles_n v._n 34._o how_o the_o emperor_n lose_v the_o right_n of_o choose_v pope_n 35._o the_o emperor_n only_o can_v create_v king_n 38._o the_o emperor_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o german_a family_n 52._o of_o what_o age_n a_o prince_n shall_v be_v when_o choose_a emperor_n 57_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n ibid._n what_o emperor_n have_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o pope_n 288._o whether_o the_o emperor_n can_v determine_v matter_n where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v not_o agree_v 310._o when_o the_o empire_n be_v successive_a 40._o when_o it_o become_v elective_a and_o why_o ibid._n the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o their_o privilege_n 64._o 65._o at_o first_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n choose_v the_o emperor_n 41._o the_o house_n of_o este_n in_o italy_n a_o branch_n of_o that_o of_o brunswick_n 108._o f._n faith_n to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n 184._o &_o seq_fw-la ferdinand_n iii_o his_o several_a election_n and_o death_n 314._o fourteen_o bloody_a fight_v in_o germany_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o swede_n entrance_n till_o the_o peace_n 322._o the_o fight_n of_o furt_n 326_o of_o lignitz_n in_o silesia_n ibid._n of_o rheimfeld_n ibid._n of_o wittenvayer_n in_o brisgou_n ibid._n of_o kemnitz_n in_o misnia_n 328._o of_o wolfenbottel_n ibid._n of_o st._n anthony_n ibid._n of_o schweinitz_n in_o silesia_n ibid._n of_o dutlinguen_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtemberg_n 329._o of_o fribourg_n in_o brisgou_n ibid._n of_o merkendal_n in_o franconia_n ibid._n the_o twelve_o &_o thirteen_o fight_v 330._o the_o fight_n of_o grawembrouck_n in_o the_o country_n of_o juliers_n 331._o other_o fight_v lef_n bloody_a 332._o baron_n of_o flekenstein_n 239._o francfort_n why_o so_o call_v and_o wherein_o considerable_a 271._o what_o force_v france_n have_v in_o germany_n when_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v 336._o what_o recompense_n the_o french_a have_v by_o that_o peace_n 333._o french_a commander_n in_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n 335._o fridberg_n 272._o frisinguen_o a_o bishopric_n 190._o the_o fructify_a company_n its_o end_n and_o progress_n and_o by_o who_o establish_v 164._o baron_n of_o fuggers_n 239._o the_o abbey_n of_o fulda_n and_o its_o privilege_n 193._o count_n of_o furstemberg_n their_o origin_n etc._n etc._n 231._o &_o seq_fw-la g._n difference_n between_o a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o knight_n 242._o immediate_a gentleman_n of_o germany_n who_o 251._o why_o the_o emperor_n support_v they_o ibid._n the_o order_n and_o government_n among_o those_o gentleman_n 252._o their_o privilege_n and_o advantage_n 256._o &_o seq_fw-la cause_n of_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n 315._o &_o seq_fw-la gluckstad_v and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n fort_n there_o 274._o gostar_n call_v the_o imperial_a palace_n and_o royal_a city_n 272._o descent_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gotta_fw-it 88_o death_n of_o mareshal_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n 329._o guelnehausen_n 272._o house_n of_o the_o guelph_n their_o antiquity_n and_o territory_n 108._o &_o seq_fw-la the_o voice_n branch_n and_o fortress_n of_o that_o house_n 111_o h._n count_n of_o habspourg_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringuen_n 70._o when_o and_o how_o rodolph_n of_o habspourg_n become_v emperor_n ibid._n haguenau_n bailliage_n in_o alsatia_n give_v to_o the_o french_a 273._o salt-pit_n of_o hal_n in_o swaben_n 276._o hambourg_n its_o strength_n and_o trade_n 273._o &_o seq_fw-la count_n of_o hanau_n 234._o hanse-town_n and_o their_o commerce_n 280._o 281._o heilbrun_n 276._o helmestadt_n a_o university_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n 113._o count_n of_o henneberg_n when_o they_o fail_v 92._o how_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n inherit_v that_o of_o henneberg_n ibid._n origin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hesse_n 129._o henry_n of_o brabant_n first_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n 131._o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o henry_n marquis_n of_o misnia_n son_n the_o principality_n of_o hesse_n and_o thuringia_n ibid._n lewis_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n refuse_v the_o empire_n ibid._n the_o virtue_n and_o good_a quality_n of_o the_o landgrave_v of_o hesse_n 132._o the_o religion_n and_o difference_n between_o lewis_n and_o maurce_n head_n of_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o hesse-cassel_n and_o darmstadt_n 133.139_o hesse-cassel_n the_o elder_a the_o rich_a and_o have_v the_o precedence_n 134._o alliance_n of_o both_o the_o house_n ibid._n frederick_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n grand_a prior_n of_o malta_n in_o germany_n his_o expedition_n at_o carthage_n 193._o the_o excellency_n of_o amelia_n elizabeth_n dowager_n of_o hesse_n 134.136_o her_o force_n when_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v 337._o the_o advantage_n she_o and_o heâ—_n son_n have_v by_o that_o peace_n 339._o hildesheim_n a_o bishopric_n of_o miraculous_a foundation_n 187._o the_o prince_n of_o hochberg_n and_o baden_n of_o the_o same_o house_n their_o agreement_n and_o reciprocal_a testament_n 142._o lord_n of_o hobenlohe_n 235._o count_n of_o hohenzolleren_n 169._o origin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n and_o oldenbourg_n 148._o duchy_n of_o holstein_n its_o extent_n &_o revenue_n 155._o count_n of_o horn_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n their_o origin_n 226._o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o hunt_v 20.21_o i._o assessor_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n how_o many_o and_o by_o who_o appoint_v 289._o function_n of_o the_o intendent_o and_o superintendent_o over_o the_o lutheran_n pastor_n and_o priest_n 205.206_o order_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemain_n 287._o jutland_o what_o quantity_n of_o cattle_n and_o horse_n come_v yearly_a out_o of_o it_o 155._o k._n kaufbegeren_fw-mi why_o so_o call_v 276._o kempten_a in_o latin_a campidunum_n 270._o king_n of_o the_o roman_n what_o authority_n he_o have_v 49._o the_o arm_n and_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n 57_o king_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o subject_a too_o great_a 159._o dangerous_a for_o king_n to_o execute_v their_o resolution_n by_o half_n 162._o difference_n between_o a_o knight_n and_o a_o gentleman_n 242.243_o knight_n marianites_n why_o so_o call_v their_o progress_n and_o difference_n from_o the_o templar_n 191.192_o example_n of_o king_n that_o have_v receive_v knighthood_n 243._o the_o cause_n and_o original_a of_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n 245._o &_o seq_fw-la how_o the_o emperor_n make_v knight_n 246._o l._n lady_n not_o unfit_a to_o govern_v 135._o &_o seq_fw-la the_o take_n of_o general_n lamboy_n 420._o landau_n 276._o landgrave_n judge_n of_o a_o inland_a province_n 210._o how_o landgraves_n become_v powerful_a 211._o landgraves_n general_n of_o foot_n ibid._n what_o house_n in_o germany_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o landgrave_n 213._o landgraveship_n no_o where_o but_o in_o germany_n ibid._n usefulness_n of_o foreign_a language_n 8._o where_o the_o french_a language_n in_o best_a speak_v 18._o what_o other_o country_n use_v it_o most_o 26._o where_o the_o italian_a language_n be_v the_o pure_a 17._o where_o it_o be_v most_o currant_n 26._o duke_n of_o lawembourg_n and_o anhalt_n their_o origin_n and_o antiquity_n 157._o religion_n and_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lawembourg_n 166._o law_n that_o oblige_v all_o germany_n be_v make_v in_o the_o general_a assembly_n 62._o league_n of_o the_o french_a swede_n hollander_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n 319._o league_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o and_o with_o the_o emperor_n ibid._n whether_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v learned_a 115._o count_n of_o leinneguen_n 234._o the_o tragical_a end_n of_o john_n of_o leyden_n 188._o liege_n a_o bishopric_n ibid._n baron_n or_o count_n of_o limbourg_n their_o title_n and_o antiquity_n 235._o baron_n of_o limbourg_n deputy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n as_o great_a cupbearer_n of_o the_o empire_n ibid._n lindau_n 276._o duke_n of_o lorraine_n considerable_a for_o the_o situation_n of_o his_o country_n 112._o lubeck_n its_o situation_n by_o who_o build_v 275._o prince_n of_o lunebourg_n and_o their_o alliance_n 113._o who_o bring_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n into_o denmark_n 150._o lutheran_n prince_n of_o germany_n 208._o lutheran_n city_n ibid._n luther_n be_v bear_v and_o die_v at_o eiseliben_fw-ge 235._o m._n count_n of_o mansfield_n
as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v the_o principal_a be_v frederick_n william_n duke_n of_o altembourg_n husband_n to_o magdelen_n sibyl_n daughter_n to_o john_n george_n elector_n of_o saxony_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n william_n duke_n of_o weymar_n cousin_n to_o the_o former_a husband_n to_o eleonor_n dorothy_n daughter_n to_o john_n george_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n and_o ernest_n his_o brother_n reside_v at_o gotta_fw-it who_o marry_v octob._n 24.1636_o elizabeth_n sophia_n daughter_n to_o john_n philip_n duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o which_o you_o see_v the_o alliance_n of_o these_o prince_n as_o heretofore_o you_o learn_v the_o number_n of_o their_o child_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o voice_n they_o have_v in_o the_o assembly_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o elector_n the_o administrator_n of_o magdebourg_n have_v one_o the_o duke_n of_o altembourg_n two_o they_o of_o weymar_n and_o gotta_fw-it each_o of_o they_o one_o and_o all_o together_o one_o for_o the_o principality_n of_o henneberg_n p._n how_o do_v the_o saxon_n come_v to_o inherit_v that_o principality_n g._n the_o count_n of_o henneberg_n have_v flourish_v for_o above_o 800._o year_n the_o emperor_n offer_v they_o the_o quality_n of_o prince_n which_o they_o accept_v but_o as_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n be_v of_o short_a continuance_n that_o house_n fail_v total_o in_o the_o year_n 1583._o and_o that_o of_o saxony_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o confraternity_n make_v between_o those_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1554._o this_o principality_n be_v situate_v partly_o upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o forest_n of_o thuringia_n partly_o on_o this_o side_n towards_o franconia_n it_o remain_v undivided_a still_o because_o the_o elector_n who_o have_v five_o eight_o share_n in_o it_o have_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v partition_n in_o severalty_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o altembourg_n weymar_n and_o gotta_fw-it desire_v he_o to_o do_v this_o country_n lie_v very_o commodious_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o saxony_n because_o it_o join_v their_o landgraveship_n of_o thuringia_n with_o the_o land_n they_o hold_v in_o franconia_n and_o give_v they_o a_o passage_n of_o great_a difficulty_n in_o that_o mountain_n to_o conclude_v this_o house_n be_v potent_a by_o the_o extent_n and_o fertility_n of_o its_o land_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n there_o inhabit_v by_o its_o good_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o copper_n and_o by_o the_o excellent_a fortress_n of_o leipsick_a wittenberg_n dresden_n konigstein_n and_o many_o other_o which_o put_v these_o prince_n above_o parallel_n as_o well_o as_o that_o sovereign_n justice_n they_o all_o exercise_n upon_o their_o own_o land_n from_o which_o no_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o appeal_v p._n by_o what_o i_o understand_v these_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o first_o and_o great_a of_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o because_o the_o most_o illustrious_a think_v themselves_o happy_a if_o they_o can_v derive_v their_o origin_n from_o this_o house_n as_o also_o because_o they_o be_v very_o high_o privilege_v and_o if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v the_o marquess_n of_o brandenbourg_n have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o envy_v they_o g._n i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o king_n that_o come_v in_o a_o direct_a male_a line_n from_o the_o marquess_n of_o brandenbourg_n nevertheless_o this_o house_n be_v ally_v to_o all_o the_o great_a one_o of_o christendom_n and_o be_v no_o less_o potent_a those_o that_o be_v the_o most_o esteem_v in_o the_o empire_n it_o have_v the_o dutchy_n of_o prussia_n and_o cleve_n the_o principality_n of_o halberstad_n minden_n sculemberg_n and_o anspach_n the_o moiety_n of_o pomerania_n the_o expectance_n or_o next_o reversion_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o magdebourg_n the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenbourg_n whereto_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n be_v annex_v in_o a_o word_n it_o have_v so_o much_o land_n that_o to_o put_v it_o beyond_o comparison_n in_o germany_n there_o remain_v nothing_o to_o be_v wish_v but_o that_o the_o estate_n thereof_o be_v contiguous_a p._n be_v these_o land_n very_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o g._n they_o be_v not_o so_o far_o off_o but_o that_o a_o courier_n set_v out_o from_o cleve_n to_o ride_v to_o this_o elector_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o prussia_n may_v lie_v almost_o every_o night_n in_o his_o master_n territory_n from_o the_o country_n of_o cleve_n into_o that_o of_o juliers_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o county_n of_o the_o mark_n so_o to_o ravensbourg_n out_o of_o which_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o diocese_n of_o minden_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o principality_n of_o halberstad_n from_o whence_o he_o reach_v the_o new_a marquisate_n at_o night_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n pass_v on_o through_o pomerania_n all_o which_o voyage_n be_v two_o hundred_o german_a league_n long_o wherein_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o prince_n in_o germany_n p._n the_o reform_a religion_n whereof_o this_o elector_n make_v profession_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o his_o subject_n he_o be_v thereby_o less_o powerful_a in_o my_o opinion_n and_o if_o he_o will_v embrace_v the_o lutheran_n which_o his_o grandfather_n forsake_v and_o as_o many_o believe_v only_a out_o of_o worldly_a consideration_n he_o will_v enlarge_v his_o power_n and_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v his_o subject_n will_v have_v more_o confidence_n in_o he_o g._n this_o prince_n be_v reform_v and_o all_o his_o subject_n except_o those_o of_o cleve_n follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n but_o that_o abate_v not_o either_o the_o prince_n love_v towards_o his_o subject_n or_o the_o subject_n obedience_n towards_o their_o prince_n his_o electoral_a highness_n have_v preach_v within_o his_o palace_n after_o his_o way_n and_o permit_v the_o lutheran_n to_o teach_v their_o doctrine_n through_o all_o his_o estate_n now_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n between_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v little_a prejudicial_a to_o a_o state_n except_o when_o they_o will_v lay_v violence_n upon_o conscience_n and_o force_v man_n in_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v free_a p._n i_o be_o of_o another_o opinion_n and_o be_o persuade_v that_o difference_n in_o religion_n have_v pour_v out_o those_o deluge_n of_o blood_n which_o our_o father_n and_o we_o have_v see_v with_o horror_n in_o france_n and_o germany_n g._n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o religion_n have_v cost_v many_o thousand_o man_n life_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v there_o be_v but_o one_o religion_n in_o a_o state_n and_o that_o philip_n the_o prudent_a ii_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n do_v many_o time_n say_v he_o have_v rather_o not_o have_v a_o country_n then_o have_v it_o infect_v with_o heresy_n i_o do_v also_o grant_v that_o france_n and_o germany_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o perish_v in_o their_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o different_a religion_n but_o it_o be_v only_a when_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o force_v man_n to_o go_v to_o mass_n against_o their_o will_n or_o to_o deprive_v prince_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o maintain_v their_o subject_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n otherwise_o religion_n be_v a_o strong_a bulwark_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o both_o those_o state_n and_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o lose_v his_o hope_n of_o attain_v to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o europe_n till_o he_o see_v the_o reformation_n stop_v the_o passage_n against_o his_o gold_n as_o well_o as_o against_o his_o army_n p._n i_o have_v hear_v it_o say_v that_o when_o henry_n the_o great_a come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n all_o the_o catholic_n of_o europe_n bandy_v their_o power_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o arrive_v thither_o but_o by_o his_o valour_n accompany_v with_o his_o right_n and_o with_o the_o service_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o protestant_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v wherein_o diversity_n of_o religion_n be_v beneficial_a to_o germany_n since_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o last_o war_n proceed_v from_o no_o other_o source_n but_o that_o g._n germany_n receive_v no_o less_o advantage_n from_o the_o reformation_n of_o luther_n than_o france_n from_o that_o of_o calvin_n the_o empire_n have_v be_v hereditary_a before_o this_o time_n and_o the_o prince_n become_v subject_n if_o the_o reformation_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o maintain_v religion_n have_v not_o open_v our_o eye_n the_o italian_n who_o be_v very_o clear-sighted_a in_o matter_n of_o state_n have_v perceive_v this_o long_a since_o and_o bocalini_n when_o he_o bring_v in_o apollo_n make_v answer_n to_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n that_o all_o people_n will_v be_v catholic_n when_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v be_v content_a with_o castille_n and_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o county_n of_o habspourg_n show_v manifest_o that_o religion_n defend_v we_o from_o slavery_n p._n this_o digression_n have_v not_o be_v unpleasant_a
their_o tranquillity_n depend_v upon_o the_o equal_a counterpoise_n of_o those_o two_o king_n and_o therefore_o use_v their_o endeavour_n to_o hinder_v the_o one_o from_o bring_v the_o other_o too_o much_o under_o but_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o either_o of_o they_o have_v such_o high_a thought_n true_a it_o be_v that_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o fear_v it_o and_o that_o the_o wise_a prince_n see_v the_o balance_n too_o heavy_a on_o one_o side_n help_v to_o make_v weight_n on_o the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o be_v prudent_a in_o counsel_n and_o valiant_a in_o fight_n will_v not_o be_v the_o last_o to_o apply_v a_o remedy_n when_o he_o see_v the_o danger_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v forget_v his_o own_o and_o the_o empire_n interest_n the_o venetian_n hollander_n and_o swiss_n will_v employ_v their_o money_n and_o power_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o and_o our_o liberty_n p._n europe_n breed_v a_o people_n so_o ingenuous_a know_v valiant_a and_o so_o opposite_a to_o servitude_n that_o it_o seem_v impossible_a for_o it_o ever_o to_o come_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o only_a person_n let_v we_o then_o leave_v the_o ambitious_a to_o rack_v and_o torture_v their_o mind_n with_o imaginary_a conquest_n and_o let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o the_o guelph_n which_o heretofore_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o if_o you_o will_v oblige_v i_o speak_v as_o distinct_o of_o it_o as_o possible_o you_o can_v g._n this_o house_n which_o without_o dispute_n hold_v the_o first_o rank_n after_o the_o elector_n before_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o magdebourg_n and_o bremen_n be_v convert_v into_o secular_a dignity_n be_v put_v back_o those_o two_o degree_n nevertheless_o it_o come_v not_o behind_o any_o one_o in_o antiquity_n and_o have_v its_o territory_n all_o along_o the_o elbe_n in_o the_o country_n of_o saxony_n when_o it_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o albovin_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n first_o into_o pannonia_n and_o afterward_o into_o italy_n where_o these_o people_n fix_v their_o seat_n have_v drive_v the_o goth_n out_o of_o it_o and_o give_v their_o name_n to_o the_o province_n ancient_o call_v gallia_n cisalpina_n about_o 200._o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o charlemain_n then_o it_o be_v that_o this_o family_n acquire_v the_o duchy_n of_o modena_n which_o it_o possess_v even_o at_o this_o day_n p._n do_v you_o think_v then_o that_o the_o house_n of_o este_n which_o still_o hold_v the_o duchy_n of_o modena_n and_o lose_v that_o of_o ferrara_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n clement_n viii_o after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n alphonso_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o this_o of_o brunswick_n g._n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o and_o when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v destroy_v in_o italy_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o charlemain_n some_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n come_v back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n where_o they_o have_v still_o so_o large_a a_o estate_n and_o authority_n that_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o debonair_a marry_a judith_n a_o princess_n of_o that_o family_n and_o have_v by_o she_o charles_n the_o bald_a who_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n this_o empress_n have_v a_o brother_n name_v henry_n to_o who_o lewis_n his_o son-in-law_n son_n to_o lewis_n germanicus_n give_v those_o land_n which_o be_v now_o call_v bavaria_n p._n these_o indeed_o be_v fair_a and_o advantageous_a alliance_n which_o have_v make_v those_o prince_n brothers-in-law_n and_o fathers-in-law_n to_o king_n bring_v they_o so_o considerable_a a_o principality_n g._n the_o descendants_n of_o henry_n do_v not_o long_o possess_v this_o country_n for_o his_o line_n fail_v in_o guelphe_n iu._n his_o nephew_n son_n the_o emperor_n henry_n iv_o give_v his_o inheritance_n to_o guelphe_n v._o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n henry_n the_o proud_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n descend_v from_o guelphe_n v._o marry_v gertrude_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n ii_o who_o bring_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxony_n for_o her_o dowry_n the_o issue_n of_o that_o marriage_n be_v henry_n leo_n who_o together_o with_o bavaria_n and_o saxony_n possess_v many_o great_a principality_n lie_v upon_o the_o elbe_n and_o elsewhere_o p._n how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o henry_n leo_n have_v their_o estate_n confine_v within_o the_o dutchy_n of_o brunswick_n and_o luntbourg_n g._n that_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o high_a spirit_n and_o not_o able_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossâ—_n his_o uncle_n be_v proscribe_v and_o expel_v the_o empire_n and_o when_o he_o be_v thâ—s_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o estate_n he_o make_v his_o retreat_n into_o england_n to_o king_n henry_n ii_o who_o give_v he_o his_o daughter_n matildis_n or_o maud_n to_o wife_n and_o procure_v his_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o emperor_n but_o because_o he_o have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n dispose_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bavaria_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o count_n of_o schieren_n who_o posterity_n enjoy_v it_o at_o this_o day_n henry_n leo_n be_v restore_v to_o no_o more_o than_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxony_n which_o principality_n past_o a_o little_a after_o into_o the_o house_n of_o saxon-lawembourg_a by_o the_o marriage_n of_o helen_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n iu._n and_o grandchild_n to_o henry_n leo_n with_o albert_n i._o of_o that_o name_n elector_n of_o saxony_n at_o that_o time_n frederick_n ii_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunebourg_n to_o otho_n a_o prince_n of_o that_o house_n p._n the_o misfortune_n of_o henry_n leo_n shall_v serve_v for_o a_o lesson_n to_o great_a one_o and_o make_v all_o man_n see_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o honour_v superior_n and_o not_o to_o provoke_v one_o master_n g._n many_o great_a prince_n desire_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o due_a obedience_n have_v forfeit_v their_o right_n and_o lose_v that_o which_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v of_o their_o sovereign_n that_o be_v the_o quarrel_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v devest_v of_o the_o province_n of_o normandy_n and_o guyenne_n by_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o if_o the_o guelph_n have_v husband_v their_o strength_n better_o and_o pay_v the_o emperor_n the_o respect_n they_o ought_v he_o they_o have_v still_o be_v the_o most_o potent_a prince_n in_o germany_n p._n they_o be_v far_o less_o at_o present_a then_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n leo_n and_o yet_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o considerable_a by_o their_o own_o force_n and_o by_o their_o alliance_n g._n all_o the_o house_n that_o have_v admit_v the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n be_v better_o keep_v up_o than_o other_o this_o have_v a_o large_a estate_n and_o four_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n be_v divide_v but_o into_o two_o principal_a branch_n which_o be_v equal_a in_o dignity_n but_o the_o elder_n in_o year_n of_o the_o two_o chief_n precede_v the_o other_o in_o the_o general_a and_o particular_a assembly_n they_o all_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n and_o if_o one_o branch_n happen_v to_o fail_v the_o other_o shall_v succeed_v it_o they_o have_v both_o of_o they_o good_a fortress_n wolfenbottel_n celestina_n hanover_n lunebourg_n and_o giffhorne_n be_v strong_a place_n under_o the_o command_n of_o these_o prince_n brunswick_n have_v never_o submit_v to_o their_o power_n still_o enjoy_v the_o right_a of_o a_o free_a city_n though_o the_o duke_n have_v often_o use_v skill_n as_o well_o as_o force_v to_o bring_v it_o under_o his_o obedience_n these_o prince_n can_v raise_v and_o maintain_v great_a number_n of_o soldier_n within_o their_o territory_n and_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n may_v yet_o make_v they_o more_o considerable_a the_o emperor_n be_v always_o willing_a to_o gratify_v they_o to_o keep_v they_o to_o he_o and_o stranger_n to_o gain_v they_o to_o their_o side_n p._n it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o prince_n who_o land_n border_n upon_o a_o foreign_a state_n may_v easy_o make_v himself_o more_o valuable_a then_o if_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o prudence_n to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n g._n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o savoye_fw-fr have_v always_o be_v very_o much_o consider_v for_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o need_n that_o neighbour_a monarch_n have_v of_o their_o assistance_n for_o which_o cause_n bocalini_n have_v bring_v they_o to_o be_v weigh_v at_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n his_o scale_n find_v they_o as_o heavy_a as_o king_n yet_o if_o these_o prince_n be_v not_o very_o quick_a and_o expert_a as_o well_o as_o valiant_a and_o resolute_a they_o may_v hazard_v the_o
and_o those_o lord_n prefer_v it_o before_o all_o other_o title_n p._n i_o do_v not_o think_v there_o be_v many_o landgraves_n g._n there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o house_n of_o hesse_n that_o take_v its_o chief_a title_n from_o thence_o the_o landgraveship_n of_o alsatia_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n that_o of_o leuchtemberg_n to_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o duke_n albert_n with_o matildis_n heiress_n of_o that_o principality_n that_o of_o thuringia_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n that_o of_o sausemberg_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n and_o that_o of_o nollembourg_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n beside_o these_o landgraveship_n the_o count_n of_o furstemberg_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o quality_n of_o landgraves_n of_o stillinguen_n and_o bath_n and_o those_o of_o sultz_n be_v style_v landgrave_v of_o klegeu_n but_o these_o two_o last_o prefer_v the_o title_n of_o count_n before_o that_o of_o landgrave_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v judge_v that_o the_o landgrave_n be_v not_o all_o prince_n p._n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o landgrave_n nor_o burgrave_n but_o in_o germany_n and_o stranger_n know_v not_o those_o name_n in_o their_o own_o country_n g._n certain_o there_o be_v no_o landgraveship_n out_o of_o germany_n but_o some_o think_v that_o burgrave_n be_v that_o which_o forainer_n call_v viscount_n or_o viguier_n i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n and_o shall_v only_o tell_v you_o that_o they_o who_o fancy_n and_o take_v delight_n in_o quaternion_n say_v there_o be_v four_o of_o they_o in_o germany_n to_o wit_n of_o nuremberg_n magdebourg_n strombourg_n and_o reinek_n the_o two_o last_o whereof_o be_v no_o long_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o for_o strombourg_n be_v a_o castle_n situate_a between_o simeren_n and_o creisenach_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o reinek_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o count_n of_o issembourg_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n do_v still_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o burgrave_n of_o nuremberg_n though_o frederick_n v._o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v make_v elector_n on_o st._n john_n eve_n a._n d._n 1417._o sell_v unto_o the_o burgher_n of_o nuremberg_n the_o castle_n which_o he_o have_v in_o that_o city_n and_o some_o village_n and_o forest_n with_o the_o right_n of_o the_o schultet_n or_o alderman_n for_o 240000._o florin_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n and_o some_o right_n that_o of_o magdebourg_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n who_o bear_v the_o title_n thereof_o and_o the_o arm_n which_o be_v a_o demy-eagle_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o field_n gules_a there_o be_v some_o other_o burgraves_n as_o those_o of_o kirchemberg_n donau_n and_o fridberg_n but_o they_o be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o former_a p._n be_v the_o archduke_n ancient_a g._n that_o name_n be_v unknown_a before_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n iii_o and_o i_o think_v maximiliaâ—_n of_o austria_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bear_v it_o and_o all_o the_o world_n afford_v no_o archduke_n but_o those_o of_o austria_n as_o to_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o those_o prince_n take_v up_o that_o glorious_a title_n i_o judge_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o that_o house_n see_v their_o family_n arrive_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o power_n and_o dignity_n be_v desirous_a that_o it_o shall_v have_v a_o peculiar_a name_n to_o itself_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o will_v never_o communicate_v it_o to_o any_o one_o else_o though_o they_o have_v be_v entreat_v so_o to_o do_v very_o often_o and_o very_o earnest_o now_o the_o word_n signify_v prince_n or_o chief_a of_o duke_n as_o that_o of_o archbishop_n signify_v prince_n or_o chief_a of_o bishop_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o archduke_n have_v any_o suffragan_n duke_n as_o the_o archbishop_n who_o have_v bishop_n under_o they_o p._n i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o archduke_n pretend_v to_o have_v any_o duke_n their_o suffragans_fw-la but_o only_o to_o show_v by_o that_o title_n that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o other_o duke_n as_o there_o be_v between_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o bishop_n tell_v i_o something_o of_o the_o duke_n g._n the_o title_n of_o duke_n be_v very_o ancient_a but_o it_o have_v not_o always_o be_v so_o considerable_a as_o it_o be_v now_o the_o roman_n honour_v their_o chief_a officer_n of_o war_n with_o that_o name_n because_o they_o lead_v on_o the_o soldier_n to_o the_o battle_n after_o that_o and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o state_n of_o affair_n oblige_v the_o emperor_n to_o have_v officer_n of_o quality_n and_o long_a experience_n in_o war_n to_o guard_v the_o frontier_n province_n they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o duke_n thither_o p._n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o appoint_v duke_n only_o for_o the_o government_n of_o frontier_n province_n see_v those_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v honour_v also_o with_o the_o title_n of_o dukedom_n g._n the_o first_o governor_n that_o bear_v the_o quality_n of_o duke_n be_v he_o of_o the_o march_n of_o rhetia_n a_o country_n betwixt_o germany_n and_o italy_n which_o at_o this_o time_n we_o call_v the_o grison_n to_o that_o province_n the_o emperor_n send_v a_o duke_n to_o withstand_v the_o german_n who_o oftentimes_o endeavour_v to_o make_v eruption_n into_o italy_n through_o that_o passage_n since_o which_o several_a governor_n as_o well_o of_o other_o province_n in_o the_o empire_n as_o those_o on_o the_o border_n have_v have_v the_o same_o honour_n because_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o send_v garrison_n into_o those_o part_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o obedience_n and_o also_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o provide_v a_o honourable_a entertainment_n for_o those_o lord_n that_o have_v serve_v well_o in_o the_o war_n but_o as_o nothing_o be_v enough_o for_o ambition_n those_o governor_n in_o the_o end_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o province_n which_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n and_o so_o the_o duke_n grow_v great_a by_o the_o diminution_n and_o enfeeble_v of_o their_o head_n as_o the_o marquess_n landgraves_n burgraves_n and_o count_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o word_n duke_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o latin_a ducere_fw-la as_o hertzog_n in_o dutch_a from_o word_n that_o signify_v a_o conductor_n of_o a_o army_n p._n be_v all_o duke_n of_o the_o same_o condition_n g._n there_o be_v not_o one_o in_o germany_n but_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o ally_v to_o king_n those_o of_o other_o country_n be_v not_o so_o and_o whether_o you_o consider_v their_o antiquity_n or_o cast_v your_o eye_n upon_o their_o estate_n alliance_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v they_o ought_v certain_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o those_o of_o spain_n france_n and_o england_n and_o to_o be_v rank_v equal_o with_o the_o great_a of_o italy_n p._n i_o know_v that_o in_o france_n the_o ancient_a dukedom_n have_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o in_o spain_n the_o proud_a morisco_n humour_n give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n to_o the_o land_n that_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o good_a county_n and_o that_o in_o england_n there_o be_v never_o a_o ancient_a duke_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v upon_o a_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o pray_v tell_v i_o whether_o the_o duke_n be_v always_o great_a and_o more_o illustrious_a than_o the_o count_n c_o we_o have_v see_v already_o that_o the_o ancient_n call_v they_o deuce_n that_o lead_v on_o soldier_n to_o the_o battle_n and_o comites_fw-la those_o that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o emperor_n court_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o little_a after_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o employment_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o duke_n become_v general_n of_o army_n or_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o the_o count_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o both_o of_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o they_o be_v judge_n or_o governor_n all_o those_o lord_n assist_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o beginning_n some_o at_o the_o councel-board_n and_o other_o in_o the_o field_n all_o of_o they_o perform_v useful_a and_o beneficial_a service_n to_o the_o state_n nay_o i_o believe_v without_o regard_v the_o title_n either_o of_o duke_n or_o count_n the_o emperor_n employ_v those_o lord_n indifferent_o in_o the_o palace_n or_o in_o the_o army_n so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v whether_o title_n be_v the_o more_o honourable_a yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o count_n by_o office_n and_o other_o by_o dignity_n that_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v raise_v to_o place_n of_o authority_n without_o regard_n have_v to_o their_o birth_n and_o the_o other_o be_v equal_a or_o very_o little_a
appearance_n there_o then_o his_o fellow_n it_o happen_v at_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o tournament_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o darmstadt_n in_o the_o year_n 1403._o that_o the_o gentleman_n of_o franconia_n and_o those_o of_o hesse_n draw_v so_o much_o blood_n upon_o one_o another_o that_o there_o remain_v dead_a upon_o the_o place_n seventeen_o of_o the_o former_a and_o nine_o of_o the_o latter_a and_o yet_o some_o have_v be_v celebrate_v since_o but_o either_o that_o jealousy_n or_o the_o war_n which_o suffer_v not_o man_n to_o think_v on_o such_o pastime_n or_o other_o cause_n to_o i_o unknown_a have_v absolute_o banish_v those_o exercise_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o nobility_n be_v powerful_o attract_v to_o virtue_n and_o oblige_v to_o accomplish_v and_o perfect_v themselves_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o chivalry_n p._n i_o believe_v that_o as_o none_o but_o illustrious_a or_o noble_a person_n enter_v into_o those_o tournament_n the_o number_n also_o of_o the_o knight_n and_o squire_n be_v limit_v g._n they_o confine_v the_o number_n of_o party_n allow_v to_o appear_v for_o fear_v it_o may_v otherwise_o grow_v too_o great_a and_o to_o avoid_v the_o confusion_n which_o will_v arise_v from_o too_o many_o master_n and_o servant_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o in_o regard_n every_o man_n charge_n be_v bear_v there_o beside_o that_o they_o will_v admit_v no_o new_a nobility_n no_o bastard_n no_o usurer_n none_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n no_o oppressor_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n none_o bear_v of_o parent_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o base_a extraction_n and_o ignoble_a no_o heretic_n murderer_n traitor_n no_o coward_n that_o have_v run_v away_o from_o the_o battle_n nor_o indiscreet_a person_n that_o have_v give_v offence_n to_o lady_n by_o word_n or_o deed_n they_o do_v also_o refuse_v to_o admit_v more_o than_o one_o of_o the_o same_o family_n at_o a_o time_n prince_n come_v into_o the_o list_n with_o four_o squire_n apiece_o count_n and_o baron_n with_o three_o a_o knight_n with_o two_o and_o a_o gentleman_n with_o one_o p._n it_o may_v be_v those_o exercise_n will_v be_v set_v up_o again_o in_o their_o pristine_a honour_n and_o in_o case_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v to_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o and_o how_o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o be_v come_v into_o the_o list_n g._n the_o place_n and_o hour_n for_o the_o tournament_n be_v resolve_v they_o that_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o break_v a_o lance_n there_o come_v thither_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o go_v to_o the_o precedent_n lodging_n to_o have_v their_o name_n write_v down_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o herald_n to_o who_o the_o champion_n deliver_v his_o helmet_n and_o sword_n and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o confession_n he_o present_v himself_o in_o the_o list_n with_o one_o two_o three_o or_o four_o squire_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n the_o horse_n of_o the_o combatant_n be_v to_o be_v without_o fault_n or_o exception_n the_o caparison_n and_o furniture_n such_o as_o to_o give_v no_o offence_n their_o saddle_n without_o any_o extraordinary_a raise_n before_o or_o behind_o and_o all_o equal_a after_o which_o they_o perform_v all_o kind_n of_o exercise_n on_o horseback_n and_o when_o the_o joust_n be_v end_v every_o man_n repair_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o his_o nation_n to_o wait_v for_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o that_o have_v best_o deserve_v the_o prize_n receive_v it_o either_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o lady_n or_o from_o the_o prince_n that_o give_v it_o p._n if_o the_o emperor_n shall_v ever_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o skill_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o his_o nobility_n in_o that_o way_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v one_o there_o and_o though_o that_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o pass_v i_o will_v howsoever_o take_v pain_n to_o make_v myself_o a_o good_a horseman_n now_o since_o we_o have_v discourse_v enough_o concern_v tournament_n tell_v i_o what_o you_o know_v of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n g._n all_o the_o city_n of_o germany_n be_v either_o free_a or_o subject_n or_o partly_o free_a and_o partly_o subject_a those_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n acknowledge_v none_o but_o the_o emperor_n be_v estate_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o participate_v in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n the_o second_o depend_v upon_o prince_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n give_v respect_n to_o their_o order_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o justice_n the_o last_o be_v those_o which_o have_v be_v subject_a have_v obtain_v some_o privilege_n from_o the_o emperor_n from_o their_o prince_n or_o by_o their_o sword_n and_o though_o they_o be_v almost_o free_a yet_o have_v they_o neither_o voice_n nor_o place_n in_o the_o assembly_n nor_o do_v they_o quiet_o enjoy_v their_o pretend_a privilege_n these_o city_n be_v rich_a and_o potent_a make_v bad_a use_n of_o their_o power_n endeavour_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o obedience_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o master_n to_o who_o they_o give_v very_o little_a respect_n but_o try_v their_o uttermost_a to_o make_v themselves_o imperial_a city_n such_o be_v brunswick_n erfort_n and_o embden_n which_o have_v evermore_o some_o matter_n or_o other_o of_o dispute_n the_o first_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n the_o second_o with_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n and_o embden_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o east-friseland_n p._n i_o imagine_v that_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o prince_n be_v neither_o so_o wealthy_a nor_o so_o fair_a as_o the_o imperial_a g._n that_o rule_n do_v not_o always_o hold_v there_o be_v some_o imperial_a city_n to_o he_o find_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n as_o fridberg_n aalen_n weiler_n gueminde_v biberac_n dunkelspiel_n and_o several_a other_o on_o the_o the_o contrary_n there_o be_v divers_a city_n subject_a to_o prince_n surpass_v in_o beauty_n magnificent_a in_o building_n and_o considerable_a for_o riches_n as_o munchen_n ingolstadt_n dresden_n wirsbourg_n mentz_n magdebourg_n bamberg_n stutgard_n and_o lunebourg_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o right_n which_o those_o lesser_a place_n we_o last_o mention_v enjoy_v p._n i_o have_v often_o hear_v say_v that_o the_o city_n of_o germany_n be_v neither_o so_o ancient_a nor_o of_o so_o fair_a structure_n as_o in_o other_o country_n g._n many_o good_a antiquary_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o city_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v build_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n i._o but_o those_o very_a author_n say_v that_o the_o city_n of_o trier_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a in_o europe_n and_o that_o strasbourg_n worm_n and_o spire_n flourish_v before_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n as_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o number_n of_o city_n our_o germany_n yield_v to_o no_o province_n in_o europe_n the_o italian_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n undervalue_v all_o that_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n from_o they_o can_v deny_v we_o that_o prerogative_n an_v john_n botero_n confess_v that_o for_o that_o matter_n we_o may_v give_v they_o fifteen_o and_o a_o bisque_fw-la use_v these_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n i_o thedeschi_n avanzano_fw-it di_fw-it grand_fw-mi lungai_fw-mi romani_fw-la and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n who_o to_o disgrace_v the_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n of_o paris_n tell_v marshal_n d'ornano_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o the_o fair_a city_n in_o christendom_n will_v have_v change_v his_o opinion_n if_o he_o have_v see_v germany_n and_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o his_o heart_n though_o according_a to_o the_o spanish_a vapour_n he_o will_v not_o have_v express_v it_o with_o his_o mouth_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o spain_n equal_a to_o antwerp_n amsterdam_n hambourg_n collen_n nuremberg_n strasbourg_n erfort_n and_o augsbourg_n p._n if_o the_o city_n of_o germany_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o beauty_n than_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o nothing_o for_o bocalini_n esteem_v they_o without_o comparison_n rich_a than_o those_o in_o other_o place_n when_o he_o say_v that_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n go_v about_o to_o weigh_v they_o the_o balance_n wherein_o he_o have_v already_o weigh_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n break_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n but_o i_o suppose_v the_o house_n of_o great_a man_n be_v not_o so_o embellish_v in_o germany_n as_o in_o foreign_a country_n g._n i_o pray_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n for_o when_o you_o have_v see_v all_o europe_n you_o will_v confess_v that_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n where_o the_o prince_n and_o prelate_n of_o germany_n make_v their_o residence_n be_v so_o stately_a in_o building_n so_o delicious_a in_o garden_n so_o artificial_a in_o grot_n so_o abound_v in_o fountain_n flower_n fruit_n and_o