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jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n those_o remain_v as_o before_o and_o in_o the_o error_n that_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o 27_o eliz._n c._n 8._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o examine_v they_o etc._n etc._n 3._o this_o court_n as_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common-law_n judge_v only_o by_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n but_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n be_v by_o quite_o another_o rule_n the_o matter_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v discuss_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o neither_o by_o the_o civil_a nor_o the_o common-law_n use_v in_o other_o court_n 4._o the_o judge_n of_o this_o and_o of_o the_o other_o court_n of_o common-law_n in_o westminster_n be_v but_o assistant_n and_o attendant_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v the_o assistant_n judge_v of_o their_o superior_n 5._o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o dernier_fw-fr resort_n and_o this_o be_v general_o affirm_v and_o hold_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o last_o if_o what_o they_o do_v may_v yet_o again_o be_v examine_v and_o control_v 6._o the_o parliament_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n in_o thing_n temporal_a within_o this_o nation_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o authority_n that_o be_v full_a to_o this_o point_n and_o do_v second_o and_o back_o those_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v offer_v wherein_o i_o shall_v not_o observe_v any_o method_n by_o reduce_v or_o rank_v of_o they_o under_o these_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v offer_v because_o some_o of_o the_o authority_n justify_v several_a of_o these_o reason_n all_o at_o once_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v the_o high_a and_o most_o
the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n et_fw-fr dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la eorum_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n deliquerit_fw-la erga_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la aliquo_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la debet_fw-la corrigi_fw-la &_o emendari_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alibi_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la curia_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la vnde_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la velit_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la hic_fw-la de_fw-la bujusmodi_fw-la transgressione_n &_o contemptu_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la responderi_fw-la note_v the_o plea_n as_o to_o the_o offence_n be_v very_o general_a not_o only_o restrain_v to_o the_o offence_n of_o absent_v from_o the_o parliament_n but_o to_o any_o trespass_n or_o offence_n in_o parliament_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la deliquerit_fw-la and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o little_a improper_a to_o call_v absence_n from_o parliament_n offence_n commit_v in_o parliament_n for_o it_o look_v like_o the_o quite_o contrary_a but_o in_o a_o just_a sense_n any_o offence_n commit_v by_o a_o member_n relate_v to_o the_o parliament_n though_o do_v out_o of_o the_o house_n be_v term_v a_o offence_n in_o parliament_n so_o print_v any_o thing_n by_o order_n of_o parliament_n though_o it_o be_v do_v and_o execute_v in_o another_o place_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o parliament_n if_o it_o be_v by_o their_o order_n and_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n we_o may_v note_v further_o that_o this_o be_v a_o prosecution_n only_o against_o one_o particular_a person_n for_o a_o particular_a offence_n and_o contempt_n charge_v upon_o he_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o prosecution_n be_v against_o the_o very_a speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o prosecution_n against_o the_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v against_o he_o for_o what_o he_o do_v by_o command_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o sit_v the_o parliament_n and_o though_o the_o attorney-general_n reply_v to_o the_o bishop_n plea_n that_o the_o king_n may_v sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o will_v yet_o the_o bishop_n rejoin_v upon_o he_o and_o maintain_v his_o former_a plea_n and_o there_o it_o rest_v so_o that_o as_o sir_n e._n c._n observe_v that_o the_o bishop_n plea_n do_v stand_v and_o be_v never_o overrule_v agreeable_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o former_a time_n so_o this_o i._o may_v claim_v as_o a_o authority_n on_o our_o side_n and_o though_o mr._n plowden_n the_o lawyer_n 17._o to_o the_o like_a information_n put_v in_o against_o he_o and_o other_o 1_o and_o 2_o philip_n and_o mary_n plead_v that_o he_o remain_v continual_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o traverse_v the_o absence_n whereby_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o plea_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o authority_n against_o we_o for_o he_o may_v think_v fit_a renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la have_v so_o true_a a_o occasion_n of_o clear_v himself_o from_o that_o scandalous_a imputation_n of_o be_v absent_a from_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o parliament_n which_o certain_o be_v a_o very_a high_a breach_n of_o trust_n and_o he_o may_v be_v impatient_a of_o lie_v under_o it_o and_o therefore_o think_v it_o best_a to_o traverse_v it_o to_o clear_v his_o reputation_n in_o that_o point_n yet_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o shall_v never_o have_v advise_v it_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o further_a prosecution_n against_o he_o i_o will_v mention_v but_o one_o most_o excellent_a record_n more_o and_o it_o be_v a_o record_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n 27_o e._n 3._o num._n 9_o sir_n cotton_n abridgem_n and_o with_o that_o i_o will_v conclude_v i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v very_o pertinent_a and_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v very_o seasonable_a among_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o one_o be_v they_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v require_v the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o king_n be_v good_a will_n towards_o the_o commons_o the_o king_n answer_n be_v the_o same_o praise_v the_o king._n and_o i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n it_o be_v the_o common-prayer_n i_o have_v but_o one_o prayer_n more_o to_o make_v and_o that_o be_v that_o this_o court_n will_v allow_v the_o defendant_n plea._n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n occasion_v by_o the_o late_a commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n kt._n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n london_n print_v for_o tim._n goodwin_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n mdclxxxix_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n occasion_v by_o the_o late_a commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n the_o preamble_n acknowledge_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n just_o and_o rightful_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o be_v so_o recognise_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v take_v etc._n etc._n the_o only_a supreme_a head_n in_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n all_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n authority_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a dignity_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o same_o church_n belong_v and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o visit_v repress_v redress_n reform_v order_n correct_v restrain_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n ought_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v repress_a order_v redress_v etc._n etc._n any_o usage_n custom_n foreign_a law_n foreign_a authority_n prescription_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o note_v this_o act_n do_v not_o make_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o ever_o have_v be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v recite_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o the_o act_n for_o the_o first-fruit_n see_v the_o preamble_n towards_o the_o latter_a part_n be_v the_o first_o paragraph_n see_v also_o the_o oath_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o for_o the_o succession_n paragraph_n the_o 11_o in_o mr._n keeble_n edition_n of_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a very_o full_a to_o this_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o the_o act_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o give_v the_o king_n no_o new_a title_n but_o only_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o ever_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v but_o usurp_v it_o and_o as_o the_o act_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o give_v the_o king_n no_o new_a title_n so_o it_o give_v he_o no_o new_a nor_o further_a authority_n in_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n nor_o over_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n than_o what_o he_o have_v before_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v what_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n the_o king_n have_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n and_o how_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v of_o right_a and_o due_o before_o exercise_v and_o administer_v viz._n in_o what_o court_n by_o what_o rule_n law_n or_o canon_n and_o by_o what_o person_n it_o be_v clear_a in_o law_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o mere_o in_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n can_v never_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o hear_v of_o any_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o adjudge_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n himself_o for_o by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n have_v commit_v all_o his_o power_n judicial_a to_o divers_a effect_n court_n some_o in_o one_o court_n some_o in_o another_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o sir_n ed._n coke_n 2d_o institutes_n fol._n 186._o at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o that_o folio_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o fol._n 187._o all_o matter_n of_o judicature_n and_o proceed_n in_o law_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n do_v judge_n by_o his_o justice_n see_v the_o report_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n ed._n coke_n 12_o report_n fol._n 63._o the_o case_n of_o prohibition_n which_o be_v true_a as_o to_o 167._o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o well_o as_o temporal_a for_o every_o man_n know_v that_o there_o
have_v be_v from_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n certain_a court_n and_o jurisdiction_n erect_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o decide_v and_o determine_v of_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n selden_n history_n of_o tithe_n fol._n 412._o all_o this_o be_v excellent_o well_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o concern_v appeal_n that_o as_o the_o king_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o word_n head_n be_v by_o way_n of_o metaphor_n and_o must_v have_v relation_n to_o some_o body_n therefore_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o preamble_n proceed_v to_o tell_v you_o what_o the_o body_n be_v to_o which_o the_o head_n relate_v viz._n the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o realm_n consist_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n within_o this_o realm_n divide_v by_o name_n of_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n the_o statute_n proceed_v to_o mention_v the_o plenary_a power_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n have_v within_o this_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n it_o show_v we_o how_o that_o power_n be_v distribute_v and_o by_o who_o to_o be_v exercise_v not_o by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n nor_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o any_o arbitrary_a way_n but_o as_o that_o preamble_n further_o iustruct_v we_o 40._o the_o body_n spiritual_n have_v power_n in_o all_o cause_n divine_a and_o spiritual_a to_o determine_v and_o to_o administer_v all_o such_o office_n and_o duty_n as_o to_o their_o room_n spiritual_a do_v appertain_v the_o like_a be_v declare_v as_o to_o temporal_a cause_n to_o be_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a body_n politic_a call_v the_o temporalty_n and_o both_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n do_v concur_v in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o to_o help_v the_o other_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o stat._n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o of_o appeal_n further_o show_v how_o that_o this_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n have_v be_v confirm_v and_o defend_v by_o several_a ancient_a act_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o long_a before_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n then_o come_v the_o enact_v part_n which_o do_v ordain_v that_o all_o cause_n determinable_a by_o any_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n whether_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n himself_o as_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n divorce_n or_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v hear_v examine_v discuss_v clear_o final_o and_o definitive_o adjudge_v and_o determine_v within_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o in_o such_o appeal_n court_v spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v then_o the_o same_o statute_n show_v we_o in_o what_o court_n and_o by_o what_o step_v and_o method_n suit_n and_o proceed_n concern_v spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n ought_v to_o be_v handle_v see_v paragraph_n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o it_o begin_v with_o the_o arch_a deacon_n court_n which_o be_v infimi_fw-la gradus_fw-la and_o proceed_v gradual_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o diocesan_n from_o he_o to_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o at_o last_o it_o mention_n the_o convocation_n as_o the_o supreme_a note_v that_o further_a appeal_n have_v be_v give_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o by_o 25_o h._n 8_o c_o 19_o from_o the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n which_o be_v by_o commission_n of_o delegate_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o act_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o and_o of_o 25._o h._n 8_o cap._n 19_o do_v upon_o certain_a appeal_n make_v the_o sentence_n definitive_a as_o to_o any_o further_a appeal_n yet_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a head_n may_v grant_v a_o commission_n of_o review_n see_v the_o case_n of_o halliwell_n against_o jervois_n sir_n francis_n moor_n report_n fol._n 462._o and_o in_o the_o same_o report_n fol._n 782._o in_o the_o case_n of_o bird_n against_o smith_n and_o in_o sir_n edw._n coke_n four_o institutes_n fol._n 341._o and_o as_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n distribute_v into_o several_a court_n which_o be_v mention_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o say_v several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v exercise_v by_o any_o other_o but_o by_o such_o court_n and_o in_o such_o method_n and_o manner_n as_o by_o law_n and_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v provide_v so_o also_o those_o court_n can_v proceed_v arbitrary_o but_o by_o the_o know_a and_o settle_v ecclesiastical_a law_n constitution_n and_o canon_n that_o be_v in_o force_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a etc._n etc._n the_o seventeen_o paragraph_n in_o keeble_n book_n of_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o such_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n shall_v for_o ever_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o 18_o paragraph_n of_o that_o act_n the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n instantiâ—m_fw-la by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o assign_v etc._n etc._n as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o for_o such_o time_n such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n shall_v think_v meet_a to_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a and_o to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n etc._n etc._n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o anormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n can_v or_o lawful_o may_v be_v reform_v ordered_n redress_v correct_v restrain_a or_o amend_v and_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o to_o be_v name_v etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v full_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 4._o inst._n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n fol._n 324_o 325._o and_o see_v the_o 3d._n obseru._n fol._n 326._o observe_v the_o word_n viz._n it_o be_v enact_v out_o of_o necessity_n etc._n etc._n and_o ibid._n necessity_n do_v cause_v this_o commission_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v exercise_v but_o upon_o necessity_n for_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o continual_a stand_a commission_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o main_a object_n of_o that_o act_n be_v to_o deprive_v the_o popish_a clergy_n almere_n case_n and_o tailor_n and_o massie_n case_n leave_v to_o the_o proper_a diocesan_n upon_o the_o last_o recite_v clause_n in_o that_o of_o 1._o eliz._n be_v ground_v the_o late_a court_n call_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n from_o which_o act_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o collect_v that_o it_o need_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o give_v such_o authority_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o grant_v such_o letter_n patent_n or_o commission_n and_o that_o without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o commission_n can_v not_o have_v be_v grant_v for_o if_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o mere_a prerogative_n and_o supreme_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n can_v have_v grant_v such_o commission_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v unnecessary_a and_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o the_o law_n have_v as_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v distribute_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n into_o several_a court_n so_o that_o without_o a_o new_a law_n the_o like_a power_n can_v not_o be_v put_v into_o any_o other_o hand_n in_o derogation_n of_o those_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a court_n second_o note_v this_o act_n make_v no_o new_a crime_n nor_o offence_n but_o give_v the_o commissioner_n or_o patentees_n power_n to_o visit_n reform_v redress_n etc._n etc._n all_o such_o error_n etc._n etc._n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n can_v
they_o unto_o and_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n fol._n 40._o allow_v neither_o lord_n nor_o commons_o any_o power_n but_o by_o the_o king_n be_v bare_a permission_n and_o thus_o they_o be_v grow_v in_o their_o invasion_n against_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o impeach_v one_o first_o and_o the_o other_o will_v follow_v more_o easy_o and_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n further_o hold_v the_o legislative_a power_n rest_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n and_o fol._n 39_o he_o have_v these_o word_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v say_v he_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o both_o house_n have_v but_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a foundation_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o mere_a and_o sole_a grace_n of_o king_n and_o doctor_n heylin_n in_o his_o life_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n fol._n 91._o deny_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o people_n birthright_a but_o hold_v they_o not_o otherwise_o exercise_v than_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o king._n mr._n pryn_n object_n sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o mr._n dugdale_n lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o the_o diversity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n between_o the_o summons_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o summons_n for_o the_o commons_o that_o to_o the_o lord_n say_v they_o be_v super_fw-la negottis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la but_o that_o to_o the_o commons_o be_v say_v they_o only_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la cousilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o for_o many_o year_n of_o late_a that_o distinction_n have_v be_v so_o use_v in_o the_o summons_n but_o not_o constant_o so_o as_o to_o this_o point_n i_o will_v cite_v mr._n dugdale_n and_o mr._n prin_n own_o book_n against_o their_o own_o opinion_n the_o very_a first_o write_v of_o summons_n 3._o which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v now_o extant_a for_o the_o summon_v of_o the_o commons_o by_o election_n viz._n 49_o h._n 3._o run_v in_o these_o word_n nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la at_o que_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la dugd._n orig._n jur._n pag_n 18._o the_o writ_n 1._o de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la qui_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la venientibus_fw-la say_v that_o writ_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la diversis_fw-la negâ—ciis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la tractaturis_fw-la see_v mr._n pryn_n four_o part_n of_o a_o register_n of_o parliament_n writ_n fol._n 8._o in_o mr._n ryley_n placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la 1._o it_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o summons_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n fol._n 318._o be_v ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la and_o so_o likewise_o the_o summons_n to_o the_o prelate_n fol._n 319._o so_o also_o fol._n 320._o it_o be_v enter_v in_o these_o word_n mandatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la singulis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la comitatu_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_fw-la duos_fw-la burgenses_n eligi_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la venire_fw-la facerent_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o book_n 2._o fol._n 570._o an._n 15_o e._n 2._o there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o knight_n out_o of_o wales_n to_o a_o parliament_n at_o york_n ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la impendendum_fw-la in_o mr._n pryn_n 3._o brevia_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la rediviva_fw-la fol._n 274._o there_o be_v the_o very_a indenture_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norsolk_n for_o great_a yarmouth_n ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la and_o fol._n 68_o 2._o of_o that_o book_n another_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la recite_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n viz._n ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n fol._n 145._o it_o appear_v that_o 18_o e._n 3._o 3._o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o choose_v knight_n mention_v what_o their_o work_n be_v to_o be_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n nobiscum_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la specialiter_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la &_o suum_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la and_o fol._n 147._o and_o 149._o 3._o the_o like_a word_n in_o the_o writ_n and_o fol._n 177._o writ_n and_o 276._o and_o 283._o and_o 381._o indenture_n return_v from_o read_v 6._o bristol_n london_n with_o the_o same_o word_n and_o ib._n fol._n 178_o and_o 179_o and_o 291_o for_o windsor_n and_o 365._o so_o that_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o seven_o several_a king_n and_o those_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a king_n there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n another_o argument_n use_v by_o these_o late_a author_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o whole_a power_n and_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o from_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n as_o i_o affirm_v and_o i_o hope_v have_v prove_v they_o be_v but_o of_o a_o late_a original_a and_o by_o the_o mere_a grace_n and_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n as_o indeed_o they_o must_v be_v if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o begin_v within_o memory_n be_v take_v from_o the_o word_n and_o phrase_n of_o our_o historian_n object_n who_o have_v write_v since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o ascribe_v the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o all_o the_o determination_n and_o decree_n in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o ancient_a parliament_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n only_o exclusive_a to_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o part_n in_o they_o till_o this_o time_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o and_o they_o ground_n this_o opinion_n upon_o the_o form_n of_o pen_v of_o our_o ancient_a act_n of_o parliament_n parliament_n which_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o they_o to_o be_v mere_a concession_n of_o our_o former_a king_n and_o to_o have_v proceed_v only_o from_o their_o royal_a bounty_n and_o at_o their_o sole_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o they_o confirm_v themselves_o in_o that_o opinion_n etc._n from_o observe_v the_o course_n use_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o speaker_n make_v his_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o grant_v of_o they_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n and_o freedom_n of_o speech_n now_o to_o discover_v the_o falsity_n of_o these_o ground_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o these_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o word_n and_o phrase_n use_v by_o our_o historian_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o our_o historian_n who_o have_v write_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o have_v translate_v the_o saxon_a annal_n have_v in_o those_o translation_n instead_o of_o the_o saxon_a title_n use_v the_o title_n that_o be_v never_o in_o use_n before_o their_o own_o time_n which_o title_n use_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n have_v quite_o different_a signification_n from_o the_o title_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o translator_n the_o title_n earl_n for_o example_n be_v use_v in_o the_o pen_v of_o the_o saxon_n law_n as_o among_o those_o of_o athelstan_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la anglor_fw-la legibus_fw-la and_o the_o title_n comes_n come_v in_o among_o we_o since_o from_o the_o empire_n and_o signify_v a_o different_a thing_n from_o earl._n now_o our_o translator_n mistake_v those_o two_o title_n earl_n and_o comes_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n wherever_o they_o meet_v with_o earl_n in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o saxon_n they_o have_v render_v it_o comes_n in_o their_o translation_n and_o whatever_o in_o those_o time_n be_v do_v by_o earl_n and_o whatever_o power_n the_o earl_n then_o use_v be_v by_o our_o translator_n ascribe_v to_o our_o comites_fw-la 604._o who_o be_v therefore_o also_o call_v earl_n when_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v different_a signification_n and_o be_v different_a in_o their_o power_n mr._n selden_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o error_n in_o our_o norman_a or_o english_a translator_n proceed_v from_o their_o ignorance_n but_o from_o this_o error_n false_a conclusion_n have_v be_v raise_v and_o false_a measure_n take_v in_o our_o discourse_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o peer_n sir_n h._n spelman_n observe_v the_o same_o error_n in_o our_o translator_n in_o render_v word_n and_o title_n non_fw-la èmore_fw-la saeculi_fw-la antiquioris_fw-la but_o according_a to_o the_o title_n use_v in_o their_o own_o time_n when_o many_o time_n they_o signify_v different_a thing_n nobilis_fw-la say_v mr._n selden_n 603._o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n denote_v every_o gentleman_n now_o because_o
sacred_a authority_n of_o any_o court_n that_o it_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n that_o it_o be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o our_o most_o learned_a and_o grave_a writer_n and_o historian_n for_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o omit_v they_o though_o i_o do_v not_o need_v they_o but_o i_o rely_v only_o and_o put_v all_o the_o stress_n of_o my_o proof_n and_o argument_n upon_o my_o authority_n in_o law._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n summam_fw-la &_o sacrosanctam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la habet_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la knighton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 1._o foe_n 2681._o col_fw-fr 1_o 2._o he_o call_v it_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o trewinnard_n case_n in_o dier_n 60_o 61._o sr._n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o foe_n 50_o 51._o in_o comitiis_fw-la parliamentariis_fw-la posita_fw-la est_fw-la omnis_fw-la absolutae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la vis_fw-la sir_n r._n cotton_n in_o his_o posthuma_n edit_n at_o lond._n pag._n 345._o cite_v by_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n cotton_n s_z abr._n the_o parliament_n control_v all_o inferior_a court_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o difficulty_n cum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la dubitatio_fw-la emergit_fw-la refer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o show_v their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n upon_o erroneous_a proceed_n in_o other_o court_n by_o authority_n in_o law_n which_o confirm_v one_o of_o my_o reason_n in_o trewinnard_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o the_o parliament_n err_v it_o be_v not_o reversible_a in_o any_o other_o court_n this_o be_v speak_v in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o then_o occasion_n be_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v only_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o case_n of_o privilege_n agreeable_a to_o this_o be_v 21_o e._n 3._o foe_n 46._o br._n abr._n tit_n error_n plac_fw-la 65._o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o case_n and_o 7_o h._n 6._o br._n abr._n tit_n error_n plac_fw-la 68_o by_o cottesmore_n and_o 1_o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o br._n error_n plac_fw-la 137._o error_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o parliament_n &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o high_a court._n 1_o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o 20._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n for_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n error_n must_v be_v sue_v in_o parliament_n and_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v correct_v the_o judgement_n so_o they_o be_v to_o correct_v the_o judge_n that_o give_v corrupt_a and_o dishonest_a judgement_n these_o be_v the_o word_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n in_o his_o report_n foe_n 139._o in_o bushel_n case_n such_o say_v he_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o be_v a_o court_n now_o dissolve_v by_o parliament_n or_o to_o the_o parliament_n he_o there_o mention_n many_o judge_n those_o 44._o that_o be_v hang_v in_o king_n alfred_n time_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o corrupt_a judgement_n and_o those_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o e._n 3._o and_o r._n 2._o for_o their_o pernicious_a resolution_n he_o vouch_v the_o journal_o of_o parliament_n and_o instance_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o ship-money_n in_o the_o last_o king_n time_n and_o the_o particular_a judge_n impeach_v sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o 12_o rep._n fol._n 64._o the_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o sir_n e._n c._n but_o as_o that_o rep._n say_v with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o with_o his_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n over_o all_o other_o judge_n for_o if_o error_n be_v in_o the_o common-plea_n that_o may_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o if_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n err_v that_o may_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o though_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o lord_n house_n only_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v again_o remember_v that_o the_o parliament_n as_o i_o prove_v before_o be_v one_o entire_a body_n and_o that_o their_o power_n in_o the_o right_n of_o it_o be_v entire_a though_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o it_o be_v distribute_v into_o part_n and_o be_v divide_v not_o can_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n exercise_v any_o power_n as_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o as_o a_o court_n for_o error_n without_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o house_n must_v be_v prorogue_v together_o and_o dissolve_v together_o like_o the_o twin_n of_o hypocrates_n they_o live_v and_o die_v together_o and_o the_o one_o can_v be_v in_o be_v without_o the_o other_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v in_o be_v too_o 2._o inst._n 408._o matter_n of_o difficulty_n be_v heretofore_o usual_o adjourn_v to_o parliament_n but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v now_o disuse_v and_o 2._o inst._n 599._o court_n at_o variance_n proper_o complain_v to_o the_o parliament_n 4._o med._n inst._n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n error_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o other_o case_n there_o except_v in_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o can_v be_v reverse_v but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n 4._o inst._n fol._n 67._o there_o be_v a_o court_n erect_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o stat._n 2._o for_o redress_v of_o delay_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n great_a court_n consist_v of_o a_o prelate_n two_o earl_n and_o two_o baron_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o parliament_n by_o that_o statute_n if_o the_o case_n before_o they_o be_v so_o difficult_a that_o it_o may_v not_o well_o be_v determine_v without_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o do_v not_o say_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n only_o then_o shall_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o say_a prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n into_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o there_o a_o final_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v si_fw-mi obscurum_fw-la &_o difficile_fw-la sit_fw-la judicium_fw-la ponantur_fw-la judicia_fw-la in_o respectu_fw-la usque_fw-la magnam_fw-la curiam_fw-la rot._n parl._n 14._o e._n 3._o num._n ult_n sir_n jeffery_n stanton's_n case_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o the_o chapter_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o 2._o inst._n fol._n 21._o the_o judge_n or_o court_n in_o some_o case_n be_v to_o forbear_v go_v to_o judgement_n till_o the_o cause_n be_v show_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v treason_n or_o not_o that_o this_o court_n proceed_v by_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n proceed_v not_o by_o that_o law_n but_o by_o a_o law_n peculiar_a to_o that_o high_a court_n which_o be_v call_v lex_n &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o consist_v in_o the_o custom_n usage_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o this_o court_n nor_o no_o other_o inferior_a court_n can_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n judge_n or_o determine_v of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o parliament_n if_o this_o court_n shall_v take_v upon_o it_o to_o proceed_v in_o such_o case_n it_o will_v just_o be_v say_v of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n very_o irregular_a metiri_fw-la se_fw-la quemque_fw-la svo_fw-la modulo_fw-la ac_fw-la pede_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la sir_n rob._n cott._n abr._n 20._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 14_o 15._o sir_n tho._n haxey_n deliver_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n complain_v of_o the_o outrageous_a expense_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o namely_o of_o bishop_n and_o lady_n here_o the_o camb._n dr._n i_o have_v before_o mention_v will_v take_v occasion_n again_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o sauciness_n of_o this_o bill_n k._n r._n 2._o be_v offend_v with_o the_o commons_o for_o prefer_v this_o bill_n to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v entertain_v this_o information_n from_o a_o particular_a hand_n as_o be_v do_v in_o our_o case_n from_o dangerfield_n and_o they_o proceed_v upon_o it_o k._n r._n 2._o say_v it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o his_o dignity_n and_o liberty_n and_o say_v he_o will_v be_v free_a therein_o and_o sir_n john_n bussey_n the_o speaker_n to_o the_o parliament_n as_o that_o roll_n of_o parliament_n call_v he_o be_v charge_v to_o declare_v the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o exhibit_v that_o bill_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o commons-house_n or_o deliver_v to_o they_o but_o by_o