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kingdom_n and_o dominion_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a supreme_a governor_n to_o who_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n i_o be_o bind_v in_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o all_o obedience_n if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o my_o life_n estate_n and_o fortune_n &_o do_v hereby_o abjure_v all_o combination_n covenant_n and_o band_n that_o can_v be_v pretend_v upon_o pretext_n of_o religion_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o special_o the_o damnable_a and_o treasonable_a covenant_n common_o call_v the_o popular_a covenant_n so_o much_o magnify_v now_o in_o scotland_n and_o do_v promise_n never_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a but_o to_o abide_v constant_a in_o allegiance_n duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o i_o profess_v almighty_a god_n have_v tie_v i_o to_o and_o to_o do_v the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o opposition_n whatsoever_o for_o rain_n or_o 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traquair_n before_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o england_n to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o do_v likewise_o deliver_v to_o his_o majesty_n a_o thanksgiving_n from_o the_o general_a assembly_n contain_v a_o supplication_n for_o ratify_v the_o conclusion_n thereof_o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n 1640._o the_o king_n command_v that_o what_o ever_o they_o have_v to_o remonstrate_v or_o petition_v to_o he_o they_o will_v present_v the_o same_o in_o write_v and_o that_o he_o will_v signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o they_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n whereupon_o they_o give_v in_o the_o remonstrance_n or_o supplication_n follow_v most_o sacred_a sovereign_n be_v send_v here_o from_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n humble_o to_o remonstrate_v that_o no_o earthly_a thing_n can_v be_v more_o grievous_a to_o they_o then_o that_o their_o loyalty_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n or_o that_o any_o such_o hard_a impression_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o your_o majesty_n against_o their_o 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admit_v delay_n may_v be_v establish_v and_o the_o love_n and_o cheerful_a obedience_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n confirm_v and_o increase_v and_o lest_o by_o occasion_n of_o that_o relation_n which_o be_v public_o make_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n before_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o council_n any_o prejudicate_v thought_n may_v be_v harbour_v in_o your_o majesty_n royal_a heart_n and_o if_o any_o hard_a impression_n be_v give_v against_o your_o subject_n unheard_a the_o same_o may_v be_v disludge_v we_o humble_o crave_v that_o we_o may_v have_v that_o relation_n in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o as_o it_o be_v then_o deliver_v under_o his_o hand_n which_o since_o it_o be_v seek_v that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o give_v all_o respective_a satisfaction_n to_o your_o majesty_n royal_a and_o just_a commandment_n we_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v refuse_v and_o have_v once_o the_o permission_n and_o happiness_n in_o public_a to_o clear_v the_o loyalty_n of_o your_o majesty_n
a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n since_o the_o late_a pacification_n by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o mistake_n in_o the_o late_a declaration_n 1640._o print_a in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1640._o a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n since_o the_o late_a pacification_n by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o mistake_n in_o the_o late_a declaration_n 1640._o although_o our_o adversary_n shall_v not_o only_o whet_v their_o tongue_n and_o sword_n but_o also_o dip_v their_o pen_n in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n and_o every_o day_n write_v a_o book_n against_o we_o in_o this_o cause_n yet_o will_v it_o be_v account_v of_o we_o as_o a_o ornament_n to_o our_o head_n and_o a_o chain_n to_o our_o neck_n for_o not_o we_o so_o much_o as_o truth_n itself_o do_v suffer_v by_o they_o it_o be_v their_o aim_n and_o design_n to_o make_v antichristian_a error_n triumph_v above_o that_o truth_n which_o be_v coaeval_fw-fr with_o time_n itself_o &_o their_o art_n &_o suitable_a cunning_a not_o only_o to_o conceal_v &_o deprave_v verity_n which_o will_v prove_v the_o daughter_n of_o time_n but_o also_o to_o forge_v such_o lie_n as_o may_v serve_v most_o for_o their_o wicked_a end_n but_o it_o wound_v we_o sore_o that_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o prefix_v the_o sacred_a face_n and_o name_n of_o authority_n ordain_v of_o god_n to_o defend_v and_o vindicate_v truth_n to_o their_o base_a and_o crooked_a way_n and_o that_o by_o their_o sophistication_n as_o the_o go_n of_o the_o serpent_n the_o world_n shall_v be_v obfirm_v in_o error_n and_o the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a pitiful_o seduce_v and_o snare_v to_o be_v make_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o malice_n and_o cruelty_n we_o may_v true_o say_v if_o forgery_n depravation_n and_o misconstruction_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o libel_n of_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o 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nothing_o against_o the_o cause_n or_o against_o the_o person_n of_o man_n but_o what_o they_o be_v able_a to_o confute_v from_o their_o own_o knowledge_n before_o that_o declaration_n be_v see_v of_o we_o for_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o open_v our_o eye_n but_o to_o dazzle_v the_o sight_n of_o our_o neighbour_n and_o therefore_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v without_o our_o border_n we_o have_v give_v unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n satisfaction_n concern_v our_o proceed_n which_o be_v pervert_v by_o the_o author_n of_o that_o declaration_n the_o pacification_n be_v conclude_v and_o a_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n promise_v and_o appoint_v like_a as_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pacification_n diverse_a of_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a expression_n be_v find_v contrary_a to_o the_o aspersion_n and_o blott_n which_o have_v fall_v from_o that_o foul_a pen._n and_o this_o at_o that_o time_n be_v tell_v his_o majesty_n by_o some_o of_o our_o commissioner_n and_o do_v teach_v we_o how_o impudent_a the_o forger_n be_v and_o how_o injurious_a to_o the_o king_n from_o who_o justice_n we_o hope_v he_o shall_v receive_v his_o deserve_a censure_n and_o punishment_n at_o the_o desire_n and_o supplication_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v a_o more_o generous_a way_n and_o more_o honourable_a for_o the_o king_n the_o kingdom_n and_o many_o particular_a person_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v wrong_v then_o to_o trifle_v with_o such_o a_o party_n in_o a_o reply_n about_o thing_n that_o be_v pass_v and_o to_o make_v the_o wound_n green_a which_o be_v begin_v to_o close_v neither_o in_o this_o be_v it_o our_o desire_n so_o much_o to_o do_v the_o party_n hurt_n as_o to_o make_v he_o repent_v and_o palinode_n without_o which_o we_o can_v yet_o see_v how_o either_o his_o majesty_n can_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o honour_n or_o the_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n and_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n repair_v in_o their_o credit_n although_o we_o know_v that_o this_o our_o plain_a and_o open_a profession_n of_o our_o judgement_n and_o desire_n wîll_v make_v he_o except_o god_n touch_v his_o heart_n the_o more_o desperate_o wicked_a and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o power_n to_o abuse_v it_o that_o he_o be_v not_o call_v to_o that_o reckon_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v the_o case_n be_v now_o change_v it_o be_v time_n then_o to_o keep_v silence_n and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o speak_v when_o our_o just_a exception_n against_o this_o late_a declaration_n and_o our_o present_v of_o the_o naked_a and_o open_a truth_n as_o in_o day_n light_a without_o mask_n and_o mummery_n may_v if_o the_o lord_n will_v prevent_v the_o mischief_n now_o intend_v the_o second_o time_n which_o be_v by_o other_o mean_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n turn_v away_o at_o first_o and_o if_o this_o our_o endeavour_n shall_v prove_v uneffectual_a to_o our_o wish_a end_n of_o tranquillity_n and_o peace_n we_o must_v rest_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o supreme_a providence_n and_o upon_o this_o testimony_n that_o we_o have_v deliver_v our_o own_o soul_n the_o step_n of_o the_o declaration_n shall_v be_v tread_v by_o we_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o our_o proceed_n from_o the_o pacification_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o after_o the_o parliament_n to_o this_o day_n in_o all_o which_o when_o the_o declaration_n wander_v out_o of_o the_o way_n we_o shall_v modest_o and_o with_o that_o respect_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o authority_n which_o shall_v never_o be_v vilify_v but_o ever_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n with_o we_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o shall_v note_v the_o wilful_a aberration_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o delight_n be_v to_o walk_v in_o wander_n and_o by-path_n the_o question_n propon_v in_o the_o beginning_n who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v be_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v that_o which_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v debate_v and_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o clear_o define_v upon_o this_o threefold_a consideration_n first_o that_o innovation_n in_o religion_n and_o the_o infringe_n of_o fundamental_a liberty_n and_o law_n which_o be_v universal_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o commotion_n have_v be_v the_o first_o motive_n and_o mean_n of_o our_o tempest_n and_o trouble_n when_o religion_n and_o justice_n which_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o government_n begin_v to_o be_v shake_v or_o undermyned_n no_o marvel_n there_o be_v disturbance_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o all_o who_o be_v under_o the_o roof_n but_o to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o hand_n and_o be_v worker_n in_o the_o mischief_n second_o our_o way_n of_o redress_n and_o deliverance_n from_o common_a ruin_n be_v no_o other_o but_o humble_a and_o frequent_a supplication_n to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n first_o and_o not_o be_v hear_v in_o all_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o house_n fair_a &_o legal_a protestation_n against_o the_o threaten_a &_o press_v evil_n every_o one_o of_o they_o bear_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o loyalty_n &_o of_o our_o high_a honour_v of_o monarchical_a government_n in_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o our_o native_a king_n and_o when_o our_o supplication_n &_o protestation_n prove_v nothing_o but_o fuel_n to_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o those_o incendiary_n our_o enemy_n and_o have_v inflame_v our_o king_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o we_o and_o to_o put_v all_o in_o a_o common_a combustion_n we_o do_v still_o present_a in_o the_o one_o hand_n our_o humble_a supplication_n most_o earnest_o beg_v to_o enjoy_v our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n in_o peace_n under_o
by_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n have_v find_v no_o way_n more_o certain_a against_o it_o then_o to_o go_v about_o to_o commit_v some_o foul_a act_n against_o they_o with_o who_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o accord_n to_o stand_v and_o it_o have_v rare_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o best_a prince_n have_v be_v suffer_v by_o malcontent_n to_o keep_v the_o condition_n of_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o their_o own_o subject_n for_o here_o it_o be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o foment_n division_n and_o to_o make_v a_o exulceration_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o soveraignitie_n we_o will_v not_o express_v what_o by_o relation_n and_o not_o by_o conjecture_n but_o by_o îndicative_a sign_n we_o learn_v at_o that_o time_n but_o will_v only_o give_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o fourteen_o select_a person_n call_v for_o by_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o go_v to_o barwick_n some_o few_o of_o the_o many_o reason_n give_v for_o stay_v the_o nobleman_n and_o other_o name_v 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majesty_n 2._o his_o majesty_n know_v that_o what_o be_v so_o instant_o press_v at_o this_o time_n be_v none_o of_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o at_o that_o time_n and_o if_o beside_o the_o restitution_n of_o good_n the_o render_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o army_n it_o have_v then_o be_v require_v that_o those_o fourteen_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o camp_n or_o to_o berwick_n the_o condition_n have_v be_v hard_a then_o that_o we_o can_v have_v yield_v unto_o it_o 3._o because_o we_o can_v judge_v the_o intention_n of_o mind_n and_o disposition_n of_o heart_n but_o by_o that_o which_o we_o hear_v with_o our_o ear_n and_o do_v appear_v in_o action_n we_o desire_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o all_o expression_n of_o favour_n be_v put_v upon_o our_o adversary_n they_o esteem_v and_o call_v his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n and_o their_o practice_n his_o majesty_n service_n upon_o the_o contrair_a whole_a volume_n be_v spread_v and_o even_o since_o the_o treaty_n put_v in_o all_o hand_n against_o we_o not_o only_o stuff_v with_o such_o reproach_n against_o almost_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o particular_o against_o the_o person_n now_o send_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v such_o a_o kingdom_n and_o a_o shame_n to_o be_v set_v over_o such_o subject_n as_o we_o be_v descryve_v to_o be_v but_o also_o contain_v threaten_n and_o vow_n of_o exemplar_n punishment_n upon_o such_o as_o they_o be_v report_v to_o be_v that_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o cease_v that_o garrison_n be_v keep_v at_o barwick_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o border_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v fortify_v and_o furnish_v above_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v hear_v of_o at_o any_o time_n before_o that_o some_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a word_n against_o the_o scottish_a lord_n have_v be_v overhear_v in_o barwick_n and_o which_o we_o can_v not_o have_v believe_v but_o that_o it_o be_v testify_v by_o so_o many_o letter_n send_v hither_o that_o our_o friend_n and_o countryman_n not_o only_o in_o ireland_n but_o even_o now_o in_o england_n be_v not_o only_o stop_v in_o their_o trade_n but_o casten_z in_o prison_n for_o the_o modest_a refuse_v to_o take_v oath_n contrair_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o covenant_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v in_o their_o own_o country_n a_o violence_n not_o use_v before_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n contrair_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o common_a equity_n of_o do_v that_o to_o other_o which_o we_o will_v they_o shall_v do_v unto_o we_o and_o to_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n agree_v upon_o with_o his_o majesty_n these_o and_o other_o the_o like_a consideration_n do_v so_o work_v upon_o we_o that_o for_o the_o present_a except_o we_o do_v against_o our_o own_o heart_n and_o deny_v our_o own_o sense_n we_o can_v give_v way_n to_o so_o eminent_a person_n to_o repair_v to_o barwick_n which_o we_o trust_v his_o majesty_n neither_o will_v interpret_v to_o be_v disobedience_n nor_o diffidencie_n since_o we_o have_v be_v all_o careful_a to_o see_v all_o the_o condition_n perform_v to_o the_o uttermost_a on_o our_o part_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o that_o number_n nor_o of_o we_o all_o but_o shall_v be_v ready_a for_o our_o own_o part_n to_o give_v the_o most_o ample_a testimony_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n commandment_n and_o of_o our_o confidence_n in_o his_o majesty_n justice_n and_o goodness_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v real_o find_v and_o experience_n at_o his_o come_n and_o during_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o we_o be_v assure_v what_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o any_o since_o the_o begin_v pacification_n contrair_a to_o any_o of_o the_o article_n thereof_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o disposition_n of_o wicked_a instrument_n about_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v enemy_n of_o his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o our_o peace_n and_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o our_o woeful_a division_n which_o we_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o put_v to_o a_o end_n by_o a_o happy_a and_o everlasting_a peace_n the_o darkness_n of_o those_o cloud_n which_o than_o threaten_v the_o storm_n now_o like_a to_o fall_v upon_o this_o island_n have_v be_v easy_o scatter_v by_o the_o brightness_n of_o his_o majesty_n presence_n in_o his_o royal_a person_n which_o will_v have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o danger_n as_o the_o lord_n be_v witness_v never_o any_o such_o treacherous_a intention_n or_o motion_n enter_v in_o our_o heart_n that_o never_o be_v there_o a_o king_n more_o hearty_o welcome_v more_o cheerful_o entertain_v and_o more_o universal_o accompany_v with_o congratulation_n and_o acclamation_n of_o joy_n then_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v come_v and_o stay_v in_o this_o his_o native_a kingdom_n till_o that_o have_v be_v perform_v in_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n but_o god_n will_v not_o have_v it_o so_o and_o his_o majesty_n show_v to_o our_o commissioner_n that_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n do_v call_v for_o his_o majesty_n presence_n whereof_o he_o have_v receive_v advertisement_n from_o the_o council_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o that_o he_o will_v appoint_v a_o commissioner_n in_o his_o place_n full_o instruct_v for_o the_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o neither_o any_o tumult_n in_o edinburgh_n nor_o the_o not_o come_v of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o other_o call_v for_o be_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v the_o change_n of_o his_o majesty_n resolution_n have_v now_o represent_v that_o the_o innovation_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o the_o infringe_n of_o our_o
remember_v after_o the_o assembly_n be_v convene_v and_o his_o majesty_n commission_n read_v excuse_v the_o absence_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n in_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la gravissimis_fw-la maximique_fw-la momentinegotiis_fw-la reditum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la impediti_fw-la jam_fw-la praestare_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la see_v pag._n 24._o and_o grant_v as_o full_a power_n to_o his_o commissioner_n to_o do_v as_o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v present_a in_o person_n in_o these_o word_n sicutinos_fw-la facere_fw-la potuissemus_fw-la si_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la sacratissima_fw-la persona_fw-la adessemus_fw-la secundùm_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la legesque_fw-la praedicti_fw-la antiqui_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la and_o after_o the_o assembly_n be_v constitute_v in_o all_o the_o member_n &_o some_o ordinary_a matter_n dispatch_v there_o be_v many_o speech_n &_o deliberation_n in_o the_o assembly_n for_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kirk_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o may_v both_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n &_o give_v his_o majesty_n best_a satisfaction_n all_o which_o end_v unanimous_o in_o the_o act_n follow_v sess_n 8._o august_n 17._o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v gracious_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o all_o question_n about_o religion_n and_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a be_v determine_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n have_v also_o by_o public_a proclamation_n indict_v this_o free_a nationall_n assembly_n for_o settle_v the_o present_a distraction_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o for_o establish_v a_o perfect_a peace_n against_o such_o division_n and_o disorder_n as_o have_v be_v sore_o displease_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o grievous_a to_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o now_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n john_n earl_n of_o traquair_n instruct_v and_o authorize_v with_o a_o full_a commission_n be_v present_a and_o sit_v in_o this_o assembly_n now_o full_o convene_v and_o orderly_o constitute_v in_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o this_o kirk_n have_v at_o large_a declare_v his_o majesty_n zeal_n to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o his_o royal_a care_n and_o tender_a affection_n to_o this_o kirk_n where_o his_o majesty_n have_v both_o his_o birth_n and_o baptism_n his_o great_a displeasure_n at_o the_o manifold_a distraction_n and_o division_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n and_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v all_o our_o wound_n perfect_o cure_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o fatherly_a hand_n and_o although_o in_o the_o way_n approve_v by_o this_o kirk_n trial_n have_v be_v take_v in_o former_a assembly_n before_o from_o the_o kirk_n register_n to_o our_o full_a satisfaction_n yet_o the_o commissioner_n grace_n make_v particular_a inquyrie_n from_o the_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n now_o solemn_o convene_v concern_v the_o true_a and_o real_a cause_n of_o so_o many_o and_o great_a evil_n as_o this_o time_n past_a have_v so_o sore_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n by_o this_o assembly_n that_o beside_o many_o other_o the_o main_a and_o most_o material_a cause_n be_v first_o the_o press_v of_o this_o kirk_n by_o prelate_n with_o a_o service_n book_n or_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n without_o direction_n or_o warrant_n from_o the_o kirk_n and_o contain_v beside_o the_o popish_a frame_n thereof_o diverse_a popish_a error_n and_o ceremony_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o manifold_a gross_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n with_o a_o book_n of_o canon_n without_o warrant_n or_o direction_n from_o the_o general_n assembly_n establish_v a_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o the_o kirk_n in_o the_o person_n of_o bishop_n and_o over-throwing_a the_o whole_a discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o assembly_n with_o a_o book_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n without_o warrant_n of_o authority_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a appoint_v office_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o discipline_n and_o act_n of_o our_o kirk_n and_o with_o the_o high_a commission_n erect_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o kirk_n subvert_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordinary_a judicatories_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o give_v to_o person_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a the_o power_n of_o both_o sword_n and_o to_o person_n mere_o civil_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o kirk_n censure_n a_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o article_n of_o perth_n viz._n the_o observation_n of_o festival_n day_n kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n confirmation_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o private_a place_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o a_o nats_n assembly_n and_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v mean_v and_o subscribe_v anno_o 1580._o and_o diverse_a time_n since_o and_o to_o the_o order_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n three_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n from_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n to_o the_o person_n of_o some_o kirk-man_n usurp_a priority_n and_o power_n over_o their_o brethren_n by_o the_o way_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o episcopal_a government_n against_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n 1580._o against_o the_o order_n set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n and_o against_o the_o intention_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n from_o the_o beginning_n four_o the_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirkman_n their_o sit_v in_o session_n council_n and_o exchequer_n their_o ride_a sit_v and_o voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o their_o sit_v on_o the_o bench_n as_o justice_n of_o peace_n which_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n be_v incompatible_a with_o their_o spiritual_a function_n lift_v they_o up_o above_o their_o brethren_n in_o worldly_a pomp_n and_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o ministry_n five_o the_o keep_n and_o authorise_v corrupt_a assembly_n at_o linlithgow_n 1606._o and_o 1608._o at_o glasgow_n 1610._o at_o aberdein_n 1616._o at_o saint-androes_a 1617._o at_o perth_n 1618._o which_o be_v null_n and_o unlawful_a as_o be_v call_v and_o constitute_v quite_o contrair_a to_o the_o order_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n receive_v and_o practise_v ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o withal_o labour_v to_o introduce_v novation_n into_o this_o kirk_n against_o the_o order_n and_o religion_n establish_v a_o sixth_o cause_n be_v the_o want_n of_o lawful_a and_o free_a assembly_n right_o constitute_v of_o pastor_n doctor_n and_o elder_n yearly_o or_o often_o prorenata_fw-la according_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o kirk_n express_v in_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n and_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1592._o after_o which_o the_o whole_a assembly_n in_o one_o heart_n and_o voice_n do_v declare_v that_o these_o and_o such_o other_o proceed_v from_o the_o neglect_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o nationall_n covenant_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n make_v anno_fw-la 1580_o have_v be_v indeed_o the_o true_a and_o main_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o evil_n and_o distraction_n and_o therefore_o ordain_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o upon_o the_o ground_n respectiuê_a above-specified_n that_o the_o foresay_a service-booke_n book_n of_o canon_n and_o ordination_n and_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v still_o reject_v that_o the_o article_n of_o perth_n be_v no_o more_o practise_v that_o episcopal_a government_n and_o the_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirk-man_n be_v hold_v still_o as_o unlawful_a in_o this_o kirk_n that_o the_o abovenamed_a pretend_v assembly_n at_o linlithgow_n 1606._o and_o 1608._o at_o glasgow_n 1610._o at_o aberdein_n 1616._o at_o saint-andrewes_n 1617._o at_o perth_n 1618._o be_v hereafter_o account_v as_o null_n and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o that_o for_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o prevent_v all_o such_o evil_n in_o time_n come_v general_n assembly_n right_o constitute_v as_o the_o proper_a and_o competent_a judge_n of_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a hereafter_o be_v keep_v yearly_a and_o often_o prorenata_fw-la as_o occasion_n and_o necessity_n shall_v require_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o occasional_a assembly_n be_v first_o remonstrate_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o humble_a supplication_n as_o also_o that_o kirk_n session_n presbytery_n and_o synodall_n assembly_n be_v constitute_v and_o observe_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o this_o kirk_n after_o the_o voice_n of_o this_o act_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n consent_v verbal_o to_o the_o say_a act_n and_o promise_v to_o give_v in_o to_o the_o clerk_n in_o writ_n the_o declaration_n of_o his_o consent_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v ratify_v this_o act_n in_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n this_o act_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o witness_n master_n george_n grahame_n and_o master_n alexander_n lindsay_n the_o one_o depon_v in_o the_o same_o session_n the_o
religion_n our_o recourse_n must_v be_v only_o to_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n for_o our_o refuge_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o king_n and_o by_o who_o king_n do_v reign_v and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n and_o if_o in_o speak_v thus_o out_o of_o zeal_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o country_n and_o that_o charge_v which_o be_v lay_v upon_o we_o any_o thing_n have_v escape_v we_o since_o it_o be_v speak_v from_o the_o sincerity_n of_o our_o heart_n we_o fall_v down_o at_o your_o majesty_n foot_n humble_o crave_v pardon_n for_o our_o freedom_n have_v thus_o with_o your_o majesty_n permission_n clear_v the_o loyalty_n of_o your_o subject_n that_o we_o may_v next_o show_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o demand_n and_o equity_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n we_o do_v first_o crave_v that_o if_o our_o answer_n can_v give_v plenary_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o objection_n and_o exception_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o their_o proceed_n that_o our_o not_o know_v of_o these_o objection_n albeit_o we_o do_v often_o require_v your_o majesty_n commissioner_n to_o show_v the_o same_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o give_v your_o majesty_n content_a yet_o be_v still_o conceal_v from_o we_o and_o the_o record_n and_o register_n of_o parliament_n be_v keep_v up_o from_o we_o may_v serve_v much_o for_o our_o excuse_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o proposition_n or_o article_n seek_v or_o crave_v in_o parliament_n shall_v seem_v harsh_a at_o the_o first_o view_n to_o these_o who_o know_v not_o our_o law_n that_o we_o do_v expect_v from_o they_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n who_o ought_v rather_o nor_o pass_v rash_a censure_n on_o we_o to_o profess_v ignorantiam_fw-la &_o juris_fw-la &_o facti_fw-la alieni_fw-la and_o that_o they_o will_v distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o desire_n and_o action_n of_o a_o parliament_n who_o be_v convene_v by_o royal_a authority_n and_o honour_v with_o your_o majesty_n or_o your_o commissioner_n presence_n be_v maker_n of_o law_n and_o against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o law_n and_o the_o action_n of_o private_a person_n against_o who_o law_n be_v make_v and_o as_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v no_o other_o in_o the_o matter_n but_o what_o they_o do_v humble_o crave_v in_o their_o former_a petition_n and_o be_v necessary_a for_o establish_v of_o religion_n and_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o can_v never_o repugn_v to_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n so_o in_o manner_n they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o condescend_v more_o special_o all_o the_o article_n give_v in_o be_v either_o such_o as_o concern_v private_a subject_n such_o as_o be_v for_o manufactory_n trade_n of_o merchant_n &_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v your_o majesty_n or_o the_o public_a as_o the_o interest_n of_o private_a man_n which_o be_v but_o minimum_n &_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la or_o they_o be_v public_a act_n which_o do_v concern_v religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n as_o the_o ratify_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o act_n of_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n the_o act_n of_o rescission_n the_o act_n against_o popery_n and_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n wherein_o because_o the_o parliament_n know_v that_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n be_v upon_o they_o that_o hard_a construction_n have_v be_v make_v of_o their_o proceed_n and_o that_o malice_n be_v prompt_v for_o her_o obloquy_n and_o wait_v on_o with_o open_a mouth_n to_o snatch_v at_o the_o small_a shadow_n of_o disrespect_n to_o your_o majesty_n that_o our_o proceed_n may_v be_v make_v odious_a to_o such_o as_o know_v they_o not_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o walk_v with_o that_o tenderness_n which_o become_v dutiful_a subject_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o limit_v themselves_o according_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o regnum_fw-la constituendum_fw-la and_o regnum_fw-la constitutum_fw-la a_o kingdom_n before_o it_o be_v settle_v and_o a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n wherein_o as_o good_a subject_n esteem_v it_o their_o great_a glory_n to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n and_o lawful_a authority_n of_o their_o king_n so_o good_a king_n as_o your_o majesty_n father_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n affirm_v hold_v that_o maxim_n that_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la est_fw-la supremalex_fw-la will_v be_v content_a to_o govern_v their_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n next_o we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o kirk_n and_o state_n betwixt_o the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a power_n both_o which_o be_v material_o one_o yet_o formal_o they_o be_v contradistinct_a in_o power_n in_o jurisdiction_n in_o law_n in_o body_n in_o end_n in_o office_n and_o officer_n and_o albeit_o the_o kirk_n and_o ecclesiastic_a assembly_n thereof_o be_v formal_o different_a and_o contradistinct_a from_o the_o parliament_n and_o civil_a judicatories_n yet_o there_o be_v so_o strict_a and_o necessary_a a_o conjunction_n betwixt_o the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n betwixt_o religion_n and_o justice_n as_o the_o one_o can_v firm_o subsist_v and_o be_v preserve_v without_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o like_o hypocrite_n twin_n they_o must_v stand_v and_o fall_v live_v and_o die_v together_o which_o make_v we_o in_o all_o our_o petition_n to_o your_o majesty_n who_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la to_o crave_v that_o as_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a may_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o general_a and_o other_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o matter_n civil_a by_o parliament_n so_o special_o to_o crave_v that_o the_o sanction_n of_o civil_a law_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o ecclesiastic_a conclusion_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o her_o assembly_n lest_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o repugnance_n betwixt_o the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a law_n which_o your_o majesty_n do_v gracious_o condescend_v unto_o and_o your_o majesty_n commissioner_n represent_v your_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o power_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n wherein_o all_o the_o congregation_n and_o parish_n of_o scotland_n be_v represent_v after_o particular_a inquiry_n anent_o the_o true_a and_o real_a cause_n of_o the_o evil_n which_o do_v so_o much_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o that_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n have_v find_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o bishop_n and_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirk-man_n among_o other_o novation_n bring_v in_o that_o kirk_n be_v two_o main_a cause_n of_o these_o evil_n and_o have_v consent_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o kirk_n be_v remove_v off_o the_o state_n and_o declare_v all_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirk-man_n to_o be_v unlawful_a in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o have_v ratify_v the_o covenant_n ordain_v all_o the_o subject_n to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o with_o the_o general_a assembly_n explanation_n in_o that_o sense_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o ratify_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o assembly_n in_o parliament_n it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o bishop_n who_o usurp_v to_o be_v the_o kirk_n and_o do_v in_o name_n of_o the_o kirk_n represent_v the_o three_o estate_n and_o abbot_n prior_n and_o all_o other_o who_o do_v represent_v the_o kirk_n to_o be_v take_v away_o which_o also_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n do_v infer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o they_o and_o a_o act_n for_o repeal_n the_o former_a law_n whereby_o the_o kirk_n be_v declare_v the_o three_o estate_n and_o bishop_n do_v represent_v the_o kirk_n both_o which_o the_o kirk_n have_v now_o renounce_v and_o condemn_v so_o that_o unless_o the_o act_n of_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o act_v rescissory_a pass_n it_o be_v impossible_a either_o to_o have_v a_o valide_fw-la parliament_n or_o to_o ratify_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o assembly_n which_o your_o majesty_n have_v gracious_o condescend_v to_o perform_v and_o which_o your_o subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v neither_o do_v the_o pass_n of_o these_o act_n wrong_v the_o kirk_n nor_o state_n nor_o diminish_v your_o majesty_n princely_a power_n and_o royal_a authority_n not_o the_o kirk_n because_o she_o have_v renunce_v and_o condemn_v that_o civil_a power_n and_o worldly_a pomp_n confer_v upon_o she_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n esteem_v the_o same_o not_o to_o be_v a_o privilege_n but_o a_o detriment_n incompatible_a with_o her_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o that_o kirk_n &_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la nor_o be_v the_o
par._n 4._o cap._n 21._o par._n 6._o cap._n 46._o par._n 7._o cap._n 50._o par._n 8._o cap._n 64._o par._n 13._o cap._n 93._o item_n k._n ja._n 4._o par._n 1._o cap._n 2._o par._n 2._o cap._n 17._o par._n 5._o cap._n 55._o item_n k_o ja._n 5._o par._n 7._o cap._n 99_o item_n k._n ja._n 6._o par._n 1._o cap._n 17._o item_n in_o the_o unprint_v act_n of_o k._n ja._n 6._o par._n 5._o anno_fw-la 1578._o par._n 7._o cap._n 106._o par._n 8._o among_o unprint_v act_n a_o 1584._o item_n in_o his_o 13._o par._n a_o 1593._o among_o the_o unprint_v act_n and_o such_o like_a in_o print_a act_n of_o his_o par._n 15._o cap._n 249._o &_o par._n 16._o c._n 9_o and_o in_o the_o parliament_n a_fw-mi 1633_o hold_v by_o your_o majesty_n self_n there_o be_v commission_n give_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o secret_a council_n and_o other_o commissioner_n anent_o the_o frequent_a course_n of_o dollar_n and_o base_a copper_n money_n by_o read_v of_o which_o act_v it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o the_o fynnesse_n weight_n and_o price_n of_o money_n have_v be_v rule_v and_o determine_v by_o your_o majesty_n predecessor_n and_o your_o majesty_n self_n with_o advice_n of_o parliament_n neither_o be_v it_o mean_v nor_o intend_v that_o your_o majesty_n royal_a privilege_n which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v due_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o royal_a antecessour_n shall_v thereby_o in_o any_o fort_n be_v trinched_a upon_o nor_o impair_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o article_n whereby_o it_o be_v humble_o crave_v that_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n dumbartan_n and_o strivil_v may_v be_v entrust_v only_o to_o native_n and_o these_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o advice_n of_o parliament_n of_o such_o faithful_a and_o honest_a man_n as_o do_v tender_a your_o majesty_n honour_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v see_v not_o only_o from_o the_o nature_n and_o importance_n of_o the_o charge_n but_o likewise_o from_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o your_o majesty_n royal_a predecessor_n who_o do_v dispose_v of_o these_o castle_n with_o the_o special_a advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o their_o parliament_n as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o old_a register_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1368._o likeas_n fol._n 83._o of_o the_o old_a act_n k._n ja._n 4._o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o advice_n and_o deliverance_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o patrick_n lord_n haill_n be_v keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o artillery_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n item_n fol._n 21._o cap._n 35._o k._n ja._n 6._o in_o the_o old_a act_n the_o three_o estate_n ordain_v the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n and_o fort_n of_o inchkeith_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o destroy_v that_o no_o foundation_n remain_v thereof_o likeas_n by_o diverse_a unprint_v act_n as_o in_o anno_fw-la 1578._o and_o 1585._o and_o 1606._o your_o majesty_n house_n have_v be_v dispose_v of_o with_o advice_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o only_o national_a statute_n but_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n do_v forbid_v the_o receive_n of_o stranger_n to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o free_a kingdom_n and_o when_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n 1604._o give_v commission_n anent_o the_o union_n with_o england_n with_o exception_n of_o reserve_v of_o free_a monarchy_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o that_o kingdom_n your_o majesty_n father_n in_o his_o print_a speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 1607_o when_o he_o interpret_v that_o clause_n of_o fundamental_a law_n declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v scotland_n a_o naked_a province_n without_o liberty_n and_o set_v garrison_n over_o it_o as_o the_o spaniard_n do_v over_o cicilie_n and_o naples_n or_o govern_v they_o by_o commissioner_n so_o that_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o own_o interpretation_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o put_n in_o of_o garrison_n especial_o of_o stranger_n as_o of_o english_a man_n in_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n of_o scotland_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n put_v in_o cicilie_n and_o naples_n or_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n put_v english_a in_o the_o fort_n of_o ireland_n be_v a_o break_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o like_o a_o naked_a conquest_n province_n like_v unto_o cicilie_n naples_n or_o ireland_n and_o as_o your_o majesty_n subject_n give_v a_o undoubted_a proof_n how_o tender_a their_o mind_n be_v in_o the_o point_n of_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n commandment_n not_o only_o in_o deliver_v of_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o your_o majesty_n pleasure_n without_o any_o assurance_n other_o than_o their_o confidence_n in_o your_o majesty_n goodness_n and_o justice_n so_o have_v they_o of_o late_o give_v a_o very_a submiss_a and_o rare_a testimony_n of_o their_o obedience_n in_o the_o humble_a reception_n of_o these_o stranger_n and_o ammunition_n which_o your_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n where_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o register_n be_v keep_v prefer_v their_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n commandment_n to_o their_o own_o safety_n even_o at_o this_o time_n when_o their_o ear_n be_v fill_v with_o rumour_n of_o hostile_a preparation_n against_o they_o all_o which_o make_v they_o and_o we_o in_o their_o name_n humble_o to_o supplicat_fw-la and_o expect_v that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v by_o recall_v of_o that_o garrison_n to_o free_v your_o loyal_a subject_n of_o these_o fear_n and_o danger_n who_o will_v ever_o be_v ready_a to_o hazard_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o do_v your_o majesty_n service_n neither_o do_v they_o in_o the_o act_n which_o be_v give_v in_o to_o the_o article_n arrogat_fw-la or_o assume_v power_n by_o themselves_o to_o appoint_v keeper_n for_o your_o majesty_n castle_n but_o do_v humble_o crave_v that_o your_o majesty_n may_v out_o of_o your_o goodness_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o declare_v for_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o your_o subject_n that_o the_o captain_n and_o commander_n of_o your_o majesty_n castle_n may_v be_v choose_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o such_o as_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v place_v betwixt_o parliament_n may_v beetryed_a and_o find_v by_o your_o majesty_n council_n to_o be_v man_n of_o such_o quality_n as_o be_v fit_a and_o able_a to_o undergo_v that_o charge_n which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n derogat_n nothing_o from_o your_o majesty_n royal_a power_n as_o for_o reason_n of_o the_o act_n anent_o the_o judicatorie_a of_o the_o exchequer_n we_o have_v set_v down_o some_o few_o of_o the_o many_o reason_n which_o do_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o equity_n &_o justness_n thereof_o 1_o the_o session_n and_o exchequer_n be_v distinct_a judicatories_n and_o not_o subordinat_a one_o to_o another_o and_o can_v be_v coincident_a in_o the_o same_o object_n and_o therefore_o see_v the_o question_n of_o right_n and_o nullity_n of_o right_n be_v competent_a to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n by_o way_n of_o action_n or_o exception_n it_o be_v altogether_o incompetent_a to_o be_v discuss_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o exchequer_n 2_o the_o lord_n of_o exchequer_n be_v incompetent_a judge_n in_o a_o declaratour_n of_o nullity_n by_o way_n of_o action_n and_o consequent_o can_v annul_v any_o right_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n which_o be_v a_o more_o summar_n way_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a in_o law_n see_v the_o subject_n and_o question_n be_v one_o whether_o propon_v by_o way_n of_o exception_n or_o action_n that_o incompetent_a judge_n of_o the_o action_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o more_o absolute_a and_o summar_n jurisdiction_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n 3_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o print_v 1593._o entitle_v commission_n to_o the_o exchequer_n anent_o decyde_v suspension_n in_o the_o king_n cause_n that_o before_o the_o say_a act_n the_o exchequer_n have_v not_o power_n to_o decide_v in_o suspension_n while_o it_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o parliament_n far_o less_o than_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o ever_o have_v or_o can_v have_v power_n to_o decide_v in_o the_o point_n of_o heretable_a right_n neither_o do_v the_o late_a act_n 1633_o authorize_v the_o exchequer_n to_o decide_v therein_o express_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_o consider_v some_o general_a word_n contain_v therein_o intermix_v with_o the_o particular_a case_n therein_o express_v shall_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o so_o high_a a_o point_n as_o the_o dispute_v and_o decyde_v of_o the_o subject_n their_o heretable_a right_n likeas_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_v late_a act_n the_o lord_n of_o session_n have_v hear_v some_o surmise_n that_o your_o majesty_n advocate_n be_v give_v in_o such_o a_o act_n seven_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o
and_o gracious_a declaration_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o pass_v the_o rescissory_a act_n and_o act_n of_o constitution_n to_o have_v a_o valide_fw-la parliament_n to_o ratify_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o assembly_n be_v manifest_a see_v by_o the_o former_a constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v pass_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o which_o the_o kirk_n be_v the_o three_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1609._o and_o any_o act_n for_o ratify_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o assembly_n or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o which_o can_v be_v pass_v in_o this_o parliament_n till_o the_o parliament_n be_v lawful_o constitute_v without_o prelate_n or_o any_o other_o represent_v the_o kirk_n can_v be_v valid_a but_o may_v be_v quarrel_v and_o annul_v upon_o that_o formal_a and_o fundamental_a ground_n of_o the_o former_a constitution_n of_o parliament_n which_o stand_v establish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584.1587.1597_o and_o 1606._o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v constitute_v of_o the_o three_o estate_n whereof_o the_o kirk_n be_v one_o &_o that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o special_a advice_n &_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n &_o that_o the_o prelate_n vote_v in_o parliament_n and_o represent_v of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v a_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o kirk_n and_o that_o they_o as_o her_o office-bearer_n have_v only_a vote_n in_o name_n of_o the_o kirk_n may_v be_v clear_o see_v by_o the_o 231._o act_n par._n 15.1597_o k._n ja._n 6._o where_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o highness_n estate_n restore_v minister_n provyde_v to_o prelacy_n to_o have_v vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o reason_n as_o have_v special_a consideration_n of_o the_o great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n grant_v by_o his_o predecessor_n to_o the_o holy_a kirk_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o the_o special_a person_n exerce_v the_o office_n dignity_n and_o title_n of_o prelate_n within_o the_o same_o which_o have_v represent_v one_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o say_n prelate_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n conserve_v in_o the_o same_o integrity_n wherein_o they_o be_v at_o any_o time_n before_o so_o that_o his_o majesty_n out_o of_o his_o singular_a affection_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n declare_v this_o kirk_n to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o holy_a kirk_n and_o that_o the_o minister_n and_o pastor_n within_o the_o say_v kirk_n provide_v to_o the_o office_n place_n title_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o prelate_n shall_v at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o have_v vote_n in_o parliament_n suchlike_a and_o as_o free_o as_o any_o other_o ecclesiastic_a prelate_n have_v at_o any_o time_n by-gone_a and_o that_o all_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v dispone_v to_o actual_a preacher_n which_o prove_v that_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n and_o ever_o until_o that_o time_n 1597._o this_o privilege_n of_o vote_n in_o parliament_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o kirk_n and_o only_o to_o the_o special_a person_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n do_v represent_v the_o kirk_n which_o be_v also_o clear_a from_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n 1587._o whereby_o all_o the_o temporality_n of_o benefice_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o they_o do_v vote_n still_o in_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o the_o kirk_n have_v no_o temporality_n at_o all_o till_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1606_o wherein_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n and_o also_o in_o the_o 6._o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1609_o that_o vote_n in_o parliament_n be_v give_v to_o prelate_n as_o one_o of_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o kirk_n who_o they_o do_v represent_v and_o do_v ever_o sit_v pro_fw-la clero_fw-la upon_o his_o majesty_n right_a hand_n and_o voice_n in_o name_n of_o the_o kirk_n but_o see_v in_o the_o late_a general_n assembly_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n after_o particular_a inquyrie_n anent_o the_o true_a and_o real_a cause_n of_o the_o evil_n which_o do_v so_o much_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o that_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o bishop_n and_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirk-man_n especial_o their_o vote_v in_o parliament_n among_o other_o novation_n bring_v in_o that_o kirk_n be_v two_o main_n cause_n of_o these_o evil_n and_o that_o the_o general_n assembly_n with_o consent_n of_o your_o majesty_n commissioner_n represent_v your_o royal_a power_n and_o person_n have_v remove_v episcopacy_n our_o of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n and_o declare_v all_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirk-man_n to_o be_v unlawful_a in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o kirk_n and_o have_v ratify_v the_o covenant_n ordain_v all_o the_o subject_n to_o subscryve_v the_o same_o with_o the_o general_a assembly_n explanation_n in_o that_o sense_n and_o your_o majesty_n be_v oblige_v to_o ratify_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o assembly_n in_o parliament_n it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o bishop_n who_o usurp_v to_o be_v the_o kirk_n and_o do_v in_o name_n of_o the_o kirk_n represent_v the_o three_o estate_n be_v take_v away_o which_o also_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n do_v infer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o they_o and_o a_o act_n for_o repeal_n the_o former_a law_n whereby_o the_o kirk_n be_v declare_v the_o three_o estate_n and_o bishop_n do_v represent_v the_o kirk_n both_o which_o the_o kirk_n have_v now_o renounce_v and_o condemn_v as_o a_o detriment_n and_o prejudice_n incompatible_a with_o her_o spiritual_a nature_n neither_o do_v the_o pass_n of_o these_o act_n wrong_v the_o kirk_n nor_o state_n nor_o diminish_v your_o majesty_n princely_a power_n as_o be_v demonstrat_fw-la by_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v to_o your_o majesty_n the_o 3._o of_o march_n and_o which_o we_o do_v thereafter_o present_a to_o your_o majesty_n in_o writ_n which_o for_o brevity_n we_o abstain_v to_o repeat_v and_o if_o your_o majesty_n commissioner_n deny_v that_o he_o do_v consent_n to_o the_o act_n of_o assembly_n august_n 17_o whereby_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirk-man_n and_o in_o special_a their_o vote_v in_o parliament_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a as_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o kirk_n and_o that_o he_o do_v approve_v that_o all_o the_o subject_n shall_v subscryve_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n with_o the_o general_a assembly_n explanation_n we_o offer_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o the_o very_a act_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o record_v thereof_o bear_v his_o assent_n first_o verbal_o and_o there_o after_o give_v in_o by_o writ_n the_o truth_n whereof_o we_o be_v able_a also_o to_o verify_v and_o make_v good_a by_o witness_n of_o all_o rank_n of_o person_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o assembly_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o these_o declaration_n which_o the_o commissioner_n cause_v registrate_n in_o the_o book_n of_o council_n as_o be_v emit_v by_o he_o in_o the_o general_a assembly_n be_v require_v to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o record_n of_o assembly_n which_o be_v eight_o day_n at_o least_o after_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kirk_n discharge_v the_o clerk_n to_o insert_v the_o same_o as_o not_o be_v emit_v in_o the_o assembly_n and_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n thereof_o and_o true_a declaration_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n which_o be_v registrate_n in_o the_o book_n thereof_o and_o do_v bear_v his_o consent_n for_o which_o he_o get_v public_a thanks_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o article_n crave_v every_o commissioner_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o have_v a_o sever_v all_o voice_n appear_v in_o the_o very_a proposition_n itself_o for_o that_o any_o who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o their_o commission_n come_v authorize_v as_o commissioner_n to_o hear_v treat_v and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o have_v a_o decisive_a voice_n in_o parliament_n seem_v to_o be_v repugnans_fw-la in_o adjecto_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a practice_n the_o whole_a baron_n and_o freeholders_n within_o that_o kingdom_n have_v vote_n in_o parliament_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o old_a record_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n ja._n 1._o in_o his_o 6._o and_o 7._o parl._n k._n ja._n 2._o in_o the_o old_a act_n fol._n 26.33_o 36._o k._n ja._n 3._o in_o the_o 112._o act_n parl._n 14._o item_n parl._n 1487._o 15._o october_n the_o parliament_n be_v continue_v