Linguistic DNA - Concept Modelling Demonstrator

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	great_a	king_n	power_n	3,921	5	4.7466	4	true

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A01080	A learned commendation of the politique lawes of Englande vvherin by moste pitthy reasons & euident demonstrations they are plainelye proued farre to excell aswell the ciuile lawes of the Empiere, as also all other lawes of the world, with a large discourse of the difference betwene the. ii. gouernements of kingdomes: whereof the one is onely regall, and the other consisteth of regall and polityque administration conioyned. written in latine aboue an hundred yeares past, by the learned and right honorable maister Fortescue knight ... And newly translated into Englishe by Robert Mulcaster.; De laudibus legum Angliae. English and Latin	Fortescue, John, Sir, 1394?-1476?; Mulcaster, Robert. 16th Century	1567 (1567)	STC 11194; ESTC S102454	98,618	567

amonge y e saÌ„e one shal be the rueler and the other shal be rueled wherfore a people that wyll rayse theÌ„selfs into a kingdome or into any other bodie politique must euer appointe one to be chiefe rueler of the whole bodie which in kiÌ„gdoÌ„es is called a kiÌ„ge After this kiÌ„de of order as out of the embryoÌ„ rieseth a bodie natural ruled by oÌ„e head euen so of a multitude of people arieseth a kyngedoÌ„e whiche is a bodie mistical gouÌ„ned by oÌ„e maÌ„ as by an head And like as in a natural body as saieth the Philosopher the hart is y e first y e liueth hauig w tin it bloud which it distributeth among all y e other members whereby they are quickened doe lyue seÌ„blably in a bodye politik y e inteÌ„t of y e people is the first liuely thiÌ„g hauing w tin it bloud y t is to say politike prouision for the vtilitie welth of the same people which it dealeth furth imparteth aswel to the head as to al y e meÌ„bers of the same body wherby y e body is nourished mainteined Furthermore the lawe vnder the which a multitude of men is made a people representeth the seÌ„blance of synews iÌ„ y e body natural Because that lyke as by synewes the ioynyng of the bodie is made sounde so by the lawe which taketh the name a ligando y t is to witte of byndynge suche a misticall bodie is knytt and preserued together And the members bones of the same bodye whereby is represented y e soundenes of the wealth wherby that bodie is susteyned do by the lawes as the naturall bodie by synewes reteyne eueryone their proper fuÌ„ctions And as the head of a bodi natural caÌ„ not chauÌ„ge his sinewes nor caÌ„ not denie or witholde from his inferiour meÌ„bers their peculiar powers seueral nourishmÌ„tz of bloud no more caÌ„ a kiÌ„ge which is y e head of a bodie politik chauÌ„ge the lawes of y e bodie nor withdrawe from the same people their proper substaÌ„ce against their wills and consentes in that behalfe Nowe you vnderstande most noble prince the fourme of institucion of a kiÌ„gdome politique wherebye you maye measure the power whiche the king therof maye exercise ouer the lawe and subiectes of the same For such a kinge ys made and ordeyned for y e defence of the lawe of his subiectes and of theire bodies and goodes whereunto he receaueth power of his people so y t hee can not gouern his people by any other power Wherfore to satisfy your request in y t you desire to be certified how it coÌ„meth to pas that in y e powers of kings ther is so great diuersitie suerly in mine opinion the diuersitie of the institutioÌ„z or first ordinances of those dignities whiche I haue nowe declared is the onelye cause of this foresayde difference as of the premisses by the discourse of reason you maye easelye gather For thus y e kingdome of Englande oute of Brutes retinue of the Troians whiche he brought out of the coastes of Italie and Greece firste grewe to a politique regall dominion Thus also Scotland which somtime was subiect to Englande as a Dukedome thereof was aduauÌ„ced to a politik and roiall kingdome Many other kiÌ„gdoÌ„s also had thus their first begiÌ„ninge not onely of regal but also of politique gouernement Wherefore Diodorus Siculus in his seconde boke of olde histories thus writeth of the EgiptiaÌ„s The Egiptien kings liued first not after y e licentious maner of other rulers whose will pleasure is in steede of law but they kept theÌ„selfes as priuate persones in subiection of the lawes And this did they willingly beeing perswaded that by obeyinge the laws thei should bee blessed For of suche rulers as folowed theire owne lusts they supposed many thinges to be done whereby they were brought in daunger of diuers harmes and perylles And in his fowerth boke thus he writethe The Ethiopian kinge as sone as hee is created he ordereth his life accordiÌ„g to y e laws and doth al things after y e maner and custom of hys countrey assigninge neyther rewarde nor punishment to anye man otherthen the law made by his predecessours appointethe He reportethe likewise of the kinge of Saba in Arabia the happie and of certein other kinges whiche in olde time honorablye reigned SAnctus Augustinê° in libro xix de ciuitate dei capitulo xxiii dicit Quod populus eÌ„cetus hominuÌ„ iuris consensu et vtilitatis coÌ„munione sociatus Nec tameÌ„ populus huiusmodi dum Acephelê° id est sine capite est corpus vocare meretur Quia vt in naturalibus capite detruncato residuuÌ„ noÌ„ corpê° sed truÌ„cuÌ„ appellamê° sicet in politicis sine capite coÌ„munitas nullatenus corporatur Quo pÌ„mo politicÌ„ dicit philosophus quÃ´d quaÌ„docuÌ„que ex pluribê° coÌ„stituitur vnuÌ„ inter illa vnuÌ„ erit regeÌ„s et alia eruÌ„t recta Quare populuÌ„ se in regnum aliudue corpê° politicÌ„ erigere voleÌ„teÌ„ seÌ„ê‘ oport â€™ vnuÌ„ pÌ„ficere totius corporis illiê° regitiuuÌ„ queÌ„ regeÌ„ noÌ„inÌ„ solit â€™ eÌ„ Hoc ordinÌ„ sicut ex embrione corpê° surgit phisi cuÌ„ vno capite regulatum sic ex populo erumpit regnum qd corpus extat misticuÌ„ vno hoiÌ„e vt capite gubernatuÌ„ Et sicut in naturali corê‘e vt dicit philosophus cor est primum viueÌ„s habeÌ„s in se saÌ„guineÌ„ queÌ„ emittit in oiÌ„a eius meÌ„bra vnde illa vegetaÌ„t â€™ et viuuÌ„t sic iÌ„ corê‘e politico inteÌ„tio populi primuÌ„ viuiduÌ„ est habeÌ„s in se sanguineÌ„ vz ê“uisioneÌ„ politicaÌ„ vtilit â€™ populi illiê° quaÌ„ in caput et in oiÌ„a meÌ„bra eiusdeÌ„ corê‘is ipsa traÌ„smittit quo corpus illud alitur vegetatur Lex vero sub qua cetê° hominuÌ„ populus efficitur neruoruÌ„ corporis phisici tenet rationÌ„ qÌ„a sicut ê‘ neruos coÌ„pago corporis solidatur sic per legem quae a ligando dicitur corpus huiusmodi misticum ligatur et seruatur in vnuÌ„ et eius dem corporis meÌ„bra ac ossa quae veritatis qua coÌ„munitas illa sustentatur soliditateÌ„ denotaÌ„t per legem vt corpus naturale per neruos propria retinent iura Et vt non potest caput corporis phisici neruos suos coÌ„mutare neque meÌ„bris suis ê“pÌ„as vires et ê“pÌ„a saÌ„guinis alimÌ„ta denegare nec rex qui caput corpor â€™ politici eÌ„ mutar â€™ potest leges corpor â€™ illiê° nec eiusdeÌ„ populi substaÌ„tias ê“prias subtrahere reclamantibê° eis aut inuitis HeÌ„s ex hoc iaÌ„ priÌ„ceps institutioÌ„is politici Regni formaÌ„ ex qua metiri poteris potesta teÌ„ quaÌ„ rex eiê° in leges ipsiê° aut subditos valeat exercer â€™ Ad tutelaÌ„ naÌ„que legis subditoruÌ„ ac eoruÌ„ corpuÌ„ et bonoruÌ„ rex hmÌ„odi erectê° est et ad haÌ„c potestateÌ„ a populo effluxaÌ„ ipse heÌ„t quÃ´ ei noÌ„ licet potestate alia suo populo dnÌ„ari Quare vt

agninis semper al bis implicatur qualeÌ„ habituÌ„ te plê° ornare optareÌ„ cuÌ„ potestas tibi fuerit ad decoreÌ„ status legis et honorem regni tui Scire te etiam cupio qd â€™ iusticiarii angliae noÌ„ sedeÌ„tiÌ„ curiis regis nisi pertres horas in die s. ab hora viii ante meridieÌ„ vsque horaÌ„ xi coÌ„pletam quia post meridieÌ„ curiae illae non tenentur Sed placitaÌ„tes tuÌ„c se diuertunt ad ê‘uisuÌ„ et alibi coÌ„suleÌ„tes cuÌ„ seruientibus ad legeÌ„ et aliis coÌ„siliar â€™ suis Quare iusticiarij postquaÌ„ se refecerint totuÌ„ diei residuuÌ„ ê‘traÌ„seuÌ„t studeÌ„do in legibus sacram legeÌ„do scripturaÌ„ et aliter ad eoruÌ„ libituÌ„ coÌ„teÌ„plaÌ„do vt vita ipsoruÌ„ plê° coÌ„templatiua videatur quaÌ„ actiua Sicque quietaÌ„ illi vitaÌ„ aguÌ„t ab oiÌ„ solicitudine et mundi turbinibê° semotam nec vnquaÌ„ coÌ„ê‘tuÌ„ eÌ„ eoruÌ„ aliqueÌ„ donis aut muneribê° fuisse corupt â€™ Vnde et hoc genus gratiae vidimê° subsecutuÌ„ qd vix eoruÌ„ aliq is sine exitu decedat qd iustis magnÌ„ et quasi apê“priatae benedictionis dei est mihi quoque noÌ„ minimi muneris diuini censetur esse peÌ„saÌ„d qd ex iudicuÌ„ sobole plures de proceribus et magnatibê° regni hucusque ê“dieruÌ„t quaÌ„ dealiquo alio statu hoiÌ„m regni q i se prudeÌ„tia et industria ê“pria opuleÌ„tos inclitos nobilesque fecerunt QuaÌ„quaÌ„ mercatoruÌ„ statê° quoruÌ„ aliqui suÌ„t q i oiÌ„bê° iusticiariis regni pÌ„staÌ„t iÌ„ diuitiis iudicuÌ„ numeruÌ„ in milibê° hoiÌ„m excedat NaÌ„ fortunae qÌ„ nihil est istud ascribi noÌ„ poterit sed diuinae soluÌ„ benedictioni fore arbitror tribueÌ„d CuÌ„ ipse ê‘ ê“phetaÌ„ dicat qd generatio rectoruÌ„ benedicetur Et alibi de iustis loqueÌ„s ê“pheta ait qd filii eorum in benedictione eruÌ„t Dilige igitur fili regis iusticiaÌ„ quae sic ditat colit et ê‘petuat fâ—tê° colentium eaÌ„ Et zelator esto legis que iustitiam parit vt a te dicatur qd a iustis scribitur et semen eorum ineternuÌ„ manebit The prince findeth fault with delayes that are made in the kinges courtes Cap. 52. THere remayneth now but one thynge good Chauncellour quod the priÌ„ce to be declared wherwith my mynde soÌ„ewhat yet wauereth and is disquieted wheriÌ„ if you stay and satisfie me I wyll trowble you with no mo questions The lawes of England as the reporte goeth suffer great delaes in their processes more then the lawes of other nations which vnto suters is not onely a hinderaunce of their right but also many tymes an importable burden of charges chiefly in those actions wheriÌ„ damages are not alowed Princeps Vnum iaÌ„ solum super est CaÌ„cellarie declaraÌ„dum quo parumê‘ adhuc fluctuat inqÌ„etat â€™ quoque mens mea In quo si eaÌ„ solidaueris noÌ„ aÌ„pliê° te qÌ„stionibê° fatigabo Dilationes ingentes vt asseritur patiuntur leges Angliae in ê“cessibus suis plusquaÌ„ leges aliaruÌ„ nationum qd peteÌ„tibê° neduÌ„ iuris sui ê“gatio eÌ„ sed et sumptuum quaÌ„doquidem importabile onê° et maxime in actionibê° illis in quibê° damna peteÌ„tibê° noÌ„ redduntur Delaies that happen in the kynges courtes are neacessarie and reasonable Ca. 53. IN actions personall quod the ChauÌ„cellour out of Cities townes of merchandise where the maner of proceedynge is acordynge to the customz and liberties of the same there the procedinges are ordinarie And thoughe they suffer great delaies yet they be not excessiue But in the same Cities and townes chiefeli wheÌ„ any vrgent cause so requireth there is quicke dispatche made lyke as in other partes of the world and yet not w t suche hote hast as in some other places that the ê‘tye be there by endammaged AgaiÌ„e in accions reall the procedynges are verie slowe almost in all partes of the worlde For within the royalme of Fraunce in y e hieghest court ther which is called the court of parliameÌ„t there be certeiÌ„ processes y t haue haÌ„ged there aboue xxx yeares And I knowe that a cause of appeale which in that court betweene Richard HeroÌ„ an Englishe merchaunt other merchaunt meÌ„ for a trasgression made hath ben debated withiÌ„ the iurisdiction of that courte hathe alredy haÌ„ged by y e space of x. yeares And it is not yet lyke that it can be decided within other x. yearesâ— â–ª whyle I was lately abydynge iÌ„ Paris myne hoste shewed me his processe in writynge which in the court of parliament there he had theÌ„ folowed full viii yeares for iiii.s. reÌ„te which iÌ„ our monei maketh not aboue viii d and yet he was iÌ„ no hope to obteyne iudgmeÌ„t in .viii. yeares more And I knowe other cases ther lyke vnto these So that the lawes of EnglaÌ„d as seemeth to me cause not so greâ—t delayes as do y e lawes of that countrey But to speake vpprightly it is necessarie that delayes be had in the processes of all actions so that the same be not to muche excessiue For by reasoÌ„ thereof the parties and chiefely the partie defeÌ„dant do often tymes ê“uide themselfes of good defenses and also of couÌ„sels which els y ey should lacke And in iudgemeÌ„ts there is neuer so greate daunger toward as wheÌ„ processe goeth foreward with ouer muche haste For I sawe ones in the Citie of Salisburi before a certein iudge at a gaole delyuerie there with the clerk of the assyfes a womaÌ„ attaiÌ„ted burned for the death of her husband within a yeare aâ—ter he was slaine In the which case it was in the iudges power to haue reprieued or respected that womaÌ„s arraygnement til the end of that yeare And about a yeare after that I saw one of y e seruants of the slaine man coÌ„uict before y e same Iustice of the death of the same his maister Whoe then openlye confessed y t he himselfe alone slew his master and that his maistres hys wyfe whiche before was burned was altogether innocent of hys deathe And he for y e same was drawen and hanged And still euen at y e pointe of death he lamented the womaÌ„ burned as one cleare from that offence O what perplexitie remorse of câ—nscience it is to bee thought that this so hasty a Iustice hadde of thys deede which might iustly haue stayed the processe He himselfe alas often confessed vnto me that hee should neuer durynge his lyfe be hable to cleare hys conscience of this fact For manye times in deliberatioÌ„s iudgemeÌ„ts growe to riepenes but in ouer hasty processe neuer Wherfore the laws of England admit essoyne and so do noe other laws of al y e worlde Are not vouchinges to warrant right profitable Are not the aydes of them profitable to whom the reuersion of tenementes brought in plea belongethe and whiche haue the euidences of the same Are not also the aydes of coperteners ê“fitable whiche shall paye accordinge to the rate of a tenemente allotted to their coê‘tener by force of the

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