Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a king_n people_n 5,231 5 4.6713 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61436 A plain relation of the late action at sea between the English & Dutch, and the French fleets, from June 22 to July 5 last with reflections thereupon, and upon the present state of the nation : together with A preparation for death and a perswasive to criminals to do right to their countrey, and a specimen of a bill for reformation of manners, drawn for the bishops, and mentioned in the folowing reflections. Stephens, Edward, d. 1706. 1690 (1690) Wing S5434; ESTC R13699 53,677 77

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a_o plain_a relation_n of_o the_o late_a action_n at_o sea_n between_o the_o english_a &_o dutch_a and_o the_o french_a fleet_n from_o june_n 22._o to_o july_n 5._o last_o with_o reflection_n thereupon_o and_o upon_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n together_o with_o a_o preparation_n for_o death_n and_o a_o persuasive_a to_o criminal_n to_o do_v right_o to_o their_o country_n and_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o a_o bill_n for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n draw_v for_o the_o bishop_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o follow_a reflection_n london_n print_v for_o john_n harris_n at_o the_o harrow_n in_o the_o poultry_n mdcxc_o by_o who_o also_o be_v sell_v a_o complete_a collection_n of_o the_o late_a write_n of_o the_o same_o author_n as_o the_o true_a english_a government_n etc._n etc._n reflection_n upon_o the_o last_o year_n occurrence_n etc._n etc._n a_o apology_n for_o mr._n stafford_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o public_a to_o the_o reader_n reader_n 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force_n of_o their_o whole_a fleet_n but_o make_v they_o bear_v away_o item_n damnum_fw-la emergens_fw-la loss_n actual_o sustain_v in_o several_a respect_n as_o it._n of_o men._n it._n of_o ship_n it._n of_o rigging_n etc._n etc._n it._n of_o honour_n it._n of_o time_n and_o expense_n in_o refit_v it._n of_o trade_n while_o the_o french_a ride_v master_n at_o sea_n it._n distraction_n of_o the_o country_n from_o their_o harvest_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o militia_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n lie_v upon_o our_o coast_n to_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o country_n it._n the_o advantage_n get_v by_o our_o enemy_n which_o may_v be_v compute_v as_o a_o loss_n to_o we_o such_o as_o these_o 1._o of_o honour_n 2._o of_o courage_n they_o be_v animate_v by_o it_o 3._o of_o leisure_n and_o opportunity_n it._n disappointment_n for_o some_o time_n of_o the_o entire_a reduce_n of_o ireland_n proceed_v from_o the_o enemy_n apprehension_n of_o our_o disappointment_n at_o sea_n which_o occasion_n the_o great_a charge_n and_o long_a diversion_n of_o our_o force_n from_o other_o service_n beside_o the_o hazard_n of_o what_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n or_o upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o last_o much_o of_o this_o loss_n be_v a_o loss_n not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o this_o nation_n but_o to_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o the_o confederate_n so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o this_o state_n be_v oblige_v not_o only_o in_o honour_n and_o prudence_n for_o themselves_o but_o also_o in_o justice_n to_o the_o confederate_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o dutch_a who_o behave_v themselves_o so_o brave_o be_v so_o base_o desert_v and_o thereby_o suffer_v so_o much_o to_o inquire_v impartial_o into_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o punish_v they_o as_o they_o deserve_v reflection_n upon_o the_o precedent_n relation_n in_o the_o occurrence_n of_o the_o last_o year_n we_o have_v beside_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o expense_n only_o a_o kind_n of_o lucrum_fw-la 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impudence_n and_o void_a of_o all_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o love_n to_o his_o country_n to_o compose_v a_o vindication_n of_o this_o transaction_n or_o so_o much_o as_o with_o confidence_n and_o hope_n of_o success_n endeavour_v to_o cover_v it_o and_o people_n of_o no_o less_o stupidity_n and_o easiness_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o such_o pretence_n indeed_o the_o miscarriage_n be_v so_o gross_a and_o palpable_a as_o move_v the_o indignation_n even_o of_o some_o of_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o last_o year_n transaction_n to_o reslect_v with_o some_o warmth_n upon_o it_o and_o extort_a their_o remark_n upon_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o such_o miscarriage_n as_o be_v before_o palliate_v such_o in_o short_a as_o none_o will_v offer_v to_o excuse_v who_o be_v not_o either_o partner_n in_o the_o crime_n or_o no_o good_a friend_n to_o the_o cause_n or_o admit_v of_o any_o excuse_n who_o be_v not_o either_o such_o or_o such_o as_o be_v too_o apt_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v 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what_o they_o be_v not_o sit_v for_o or_o from_o desert_v or_o neglect_v what_o they_o have_v once_o undertake_v and_o certain_o that_o to_o which_o so_o many_o obligation_n and_o considerable_a motive_n concur_v must_v needs_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o it_o will_v therefore_o be_v a_o great_a sign_n of_o a_o very_a weak_a and_o languish_a state_n to_o let_v so_o great_a and_o mischievous_a a_o miscarriage_n be_v light_o pass_v over_o under_o the_o cover_n of_o such_o superficial_a pretence_n as_o every_o tarpaulin_n and_o common_a seaman_n can_v see_v through_o without_o some_o proportionable_a animadversion_n upon_o the_o delinquent_n and_o effectual_a purgation_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o fleet_n upon_o so_o notorious_a a_o occasion_n all_o this_o mischief_n i_o know_v be_v common_o impute_v to_o our_o admiral_n torrington_n not_o only_o the_o letter_n print_v in_o the_o french_a gazet_n from_o the_o e._n of_o nottingham_n to_o my_o lord_n dursley_n in_o holland_n but_o a_o relation_n print_v in_o france_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o that_o king_n authority_n lay_v it_o chief_o upon_o he_o the_o letter_n among_o other_o passage_n concern_v the_o fight_n have_v one_o to_o this_o effect_n the_o holland_n squadron_n behave_v itself_o with_o so_o much_o bravery_n that_o if_o my_o lord_n torrington_n have_v do_v his_o duty_n we_o shall_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v have_v a_o complete_a victory_n but_o at_o present_a we_o retreat_n before_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v in_o few_o word_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o honest_a seaman_n have_v more_o particular_o inform_v we_o and_o no_o little_a confirmation_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o he_o be_v so_o notorious_o faulty_a it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o vulgar_a spectator_n shall_v look_v any_o far_o into_o the_o matter_n but_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o just_a punishment_n of_o he_o alone_o for_o whoever_o else_o may_v be_v concern_v
reason_n and_o i_o confess_v do_v deserve_v to_o be_v well_o consider_v yet_o if_o we_o look_v no_o far_o i_o be_o well_o satisfy_v will_v either_o never_o be_v effect_v or_o if_o they_o be_v will_v never_o of_o themselves_o produce_v the_o effect_n expect_v from_o they_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o king_n who_o have_v so_o far_o expose_v his_o own_o royal_a person_n to_o danger_n for_o we_o and_o for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o the_o confederate_n may_v not_o be_v long_o deprive_v of_o the_o service_n of_o such_o as_o be_v his_o sincere_a friend_n and_o ready_a to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o he_o for_o it_o and_o for_o the_o whole_a nation_n by_o a_o superfluous_a clause_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n no_o way_n necessary_a to_o the_o declare_a scope_n of_o it_o i_o mean_v the_o stat._n 25._o car._n 2._o c._n 2._o which_o among_o other_o thing_n enact_n that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n so_o to_o be_v admit_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v also_o receive_v the_o 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nor_o be_v design_v by_o the_o act_n for_o that_o purpose_n or_o in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o be_v put_v in_o partly_o by_o the_o papist_n to_o divide_v the_o protestant_n in_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v a_o party_n of_o protestant_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o themselves_o which_o be_v a_o very_a common_a policy_n among_o they_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o faction_n that_o they_o may_v engross_v all_o and_o though_o at_o that_o time_n it_o may_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o let_v it_o pass_v so_o rather_o than_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o bill_n yet_o now_o that_o we_o have_v a_o prince_n who_o we_o may_v safe_o trust_v and_o great_a reason_n to_o unite_v our_o whole_a strength_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n not_o to_o remove_v that_o obstacle_n by_o so_o easy_a a_o expedient_a as_o instead_o of_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o some_o public_a church_n to_o make_v it_o in_o some_o solemn_a or_o public_a assembly_n of_o protestant_n and_o the_o certificate_n to_o be_v by_o the_o person_n who_o administer_v and_o three_o or_o four_o credible_a person_n of_o the_o assembly_n or_o something_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n may_v be_v think_v in_o they_o who_o oppose_v it_o a_o argument_n of_o great_a affection_n to_o the_o late_a king_n james_n than_o to_o the_o present_a king_n william_n and_o to_o the_o papist_n or_o the_o faction_n than_o to_o the_o true_a protestant_a interest_n since_o such_o a_o alteration_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o impede_fw-la the_o design_n of_o the_o act_n so_o full_o as_o before_o declare_v another_o be_v that_o we_o do_v not_o entangle_v ourselves_o in_o our_o own_o policy_n by_o stoop_v to_o little_a art_n and_o piece_n of_o vulgar_a craft_n but_o proceed_v steady_o upon_o principle_n of_o justice_n humanity_n and_o true_a wisdom_n unnecessary_o exasperate_v none_o give_v all_o fair_a and_o reasonable_a term_n condition_n and_o benefit_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v to_o all_o but_o never_o expose_v a_o good_a cause_n by_o so_o mean_a compliance_n as_o to_o commit_v matter_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o weight_n to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o entire_o for_o it_o but_o who_o declare_a principle_n make_v such_o a_o condescension_n as_o little_a honourable_a as_o safe_a to_o be_v plain_a the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n upon_o the_o late_a revolution_n part_n hold_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n by_o his_o own_o action_n and_o the_o declaration_n thereupon_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o their_o representative_n fair_o choose_v be_v full_o determine_v and_o that_o the_o royal_a authority_n be_v just_o and_o effectual_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n transfer_v to_o the_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n but_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o king_n james_n be_v still_o king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o king_n william_n only_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la these_o last_o be_v again_o divide_v among_o themselves_o into_o two_o or_o three_o party_n one_o part_n be_v satisfy_v to_o live_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o under_o the_o present_a government_n but_o not_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o present_a king_n nor_o act_n under_o he_o against_o the_o former_a another_o part_n be_v zealous_a for_o the_o restore_n of_o king_n james_n and_o a_o three_o of_o such_o who_o though_o they_o declare_v their_o opinion_n that_o king_n james_n be_v still_o king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la yet_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o act_v under_o the_o present_a king_n not_o only_o in_o little_a matter_n but_o in_o such_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o war_n wherein_o they_o must_v either_o act_v direct_o against_o he_o who_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v the_o right_n or_o else_o be_v false_a to_o he_o who_o entrust_v '_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o party_n that_o i_o mean_v who_o because_o i_o can_v see_v how_o in_o conscience_n they_o can_v act_v as_o they_o do_v i_o can_v see_v how_o in_o prudence_n they_o can_v be_v trust_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o no_o hard_a or_o unreasonable_a matter_n to_o secure_v the_o government_n against_o all_o the_o danger_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o man_n of_o those_o principle_n for_o if_o they_o may_v free_o enjoy_v not_o only_o their_o own_o private_a right_n but_o also_o all_o such_o public_a employment_n and_o preferment_n as_o be_v confirment_fw-la with_o their_o principle_n for_o they_o to_o execute_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o honesty_n and_o conscience_n they_o can_v desire_v or_o in_o honour_n and_o prudence_n can_v be_v commit_v to_o they_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v but_o rest_v satisfy_v therewith_o and_o thankful_a to_o god_n for_o his_o deliverance_n from_o a_o worse_a condition_n and_o those_o who_o profess_v these_o 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good_a caution_n against_o it_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o pernicious_a consequence_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o torrington_n to_o be_v but_o a_o trifle_n in_o comparison_n to_o it_o and_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o true_a divinity_n as_o with_o true_a policy_n poor_a prince_n how_o do_v my_o heart_n ache_v for_o he_o about_o that_o time_n though_o i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v the_o matter_n but_o prince_n be_v man_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o like_a infirmity_n with_o other_o man_n and_o to_o such_o oversight_n as_o bring_v many_o time_n much_o trouble_v and_o disturbance_n after_o they_o but_o what_o error_n in_o divinity_n be_v here_o commit_v i_o will_v leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o have_v discern_v and_o give_v faithful_a notice_n of_o it_o rather_o than_o prove_v a_o
the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n where_o the_o celebration_n of_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o a_o part_n as_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n of_o their_o ordinary_a public_a worship_n of_o god_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v common_o call_v sacrificium_fw-la quotidianum_fw-la their_o daily_a sacrifice_n the_o principal_a uses_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o a_o solemn_a act_n of_o recognition_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o our_o saviour_n thereby_o acquire_v over_o we_o 2._o a_o representation_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o god_n the_o father_n in_o our_o solemn_a assembly_n as_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o be_v any_o or_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n 3._o a_o spiritual_a communion_n between_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o real_a as_o be_v that_o between_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o faithful_a woman_n who_o touch_v his_o garment_n when_o he_o feel_v virtue_n go_v out_o of_o he_o 4._o a_o sacred_a communion_n and_o confederation_n between_o the_o faithful_a themselves_o and_o where_o all_o this_o be_v neglect_v what_o can_v it_o be_v impute_v to_o but_o either_o want_n of_o devotion_n and_o of_o a_o grateful_a sense_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o a_o supine_n neglect_v of_o our_o own_o great_a concern_v or_o infidelity_n and_o ignorance_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v the_o best_a though_o sufficient_o shameful_a excuse_v we_o can_v make_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n where_o this_o neglect_v first_o begin_v as_o be_v note_v by_o st._n ambrose_n and_o much_o complain_v of_o by_o chrysostom_n it_o be_v follow_v with_o dismal_a contention_n division_n and_o confusion_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o not_o only_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o christian_a piety_n but_o the_o unhappy_a division_n of_o our_o church_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o this_o neglect_n among_o we_o as_o one_o principal_a cause_n and_o i_o be_o well_o satisfy_v that_o our_o want_n of_o a_o daily_a christian_a sacrifice_n among_o we_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a prejudices_fw-la which_o hinder_v the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o english_a papist_n to_o we_o which_o will_v be_v much_o more_o easy_a if_o that_o and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o point_n of_o controversy_n be_v but_o a_o little_a better_o look_v into_o and_o settle_v but_o our_o second_o service_n as_o we_o use_v it_o with_o no_o little_a inconvenience_n in_o many_o church_n be_v peculiar_a to_o we_o a_o novelty_n such_o as_o be_v once_o introduce_v in_o france_n and_o call_v missa_fw-la sicca_fw-la and_o missa_fw-la nautica_fw-la but_o soon_o explode_v as_o a_o jejune_n and_o barren_a thing_n and_o bear_v witness_n against_o we_o for_o our_o neglect_n of_o that_o without_o which_o our_o liturgy_n or_o service_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o of_o bishop_n andrews_n in_o particular_a be_v imperfect_a beside_o our_o office_n and_o collect_v be_v defective_a and_o not_o sufficient_a for_o all_o occasion_n as_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o bill_n which_o be_v daily_o put_v up_o to_o the_o reader_n or_o to_o express_v the_o devotion_n of_o many_o pious_a soul_n in_o the_o ordinary_a service_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n declare_v in_o our_o article_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o most_o of_o the_o dissenter_n be_v as_o much_o for_o it_o as_o those_o of_o our_o communion_n and_o more_o than_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o i_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o that_o but_o much_o of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v teach_v too_o often_o in_o our_o church_n since_o the_o return_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o confidence_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o genuine_a christian_a doctrine_n that_o it_o tend_v very_o much_o to_o the_o subversion_n thereof_o to_o divert_v people_n from_o the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o religion_n by_o reproachful_a imputation_n of_o fanaticism_n and_o enthusiasm_n from_o the_o strict_a conscientious_a observance_n of_o it_o by_o the_o like_a reproachful_a term_n of_o bigotry_n and_o presbyterianism_n and_o to_o introduce_v instead_o of_o the_o spiritual_a life_n and_o heavenly_a conversation_n of_o genuine_a christian_n a_o kind_n of_o superficial_a formality_n and_o pharisaical_a morality_n abstain_v indeed_o from_o gross_a scandalous_a sin_n which_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v do_v for_o his_o own_o reputation_n but_o leave_v the_o soul_n as_o much_o immerse_v in_o terrene_a affection_n as_o if_o those_o eminent_a virtue_n of_o humility_n contempt_n of_o the_o word_n heavenly-mindedness_a devotion_n to_o god_n and_o universal_a charity_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n so_o much_o study_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n be_v thing_n rather_o to_o be_v pity_v in_o they_o as_o weakness_n or_o unnecessary_a trouble_n or_o superstition_n than_o imitate_v by_o we_o of_o our_o clergy_n i_o thank_v god_n we_o have_v many_o of_o good_a learning_n virtue_n and_o piety_n man_n of_o moderation_n and_o charity_n to_o all_o man_n but_o especial_o to_o all_o serious_a and_o pious_a christian_n though_o of_o different_a opinion_n concern_v many_o thing_n dispute_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o well_o content_a they_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o civil_a right_n and_o serve_v their_o country_n and_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o communion_n and_o service_n of_o our_o church_n upon_o as_o easy_a term_n as_o may_v be_v but_o there_o be_v again_o no_o small_a part_n who_o be_v gross_o scandalous_a or_o if_o not_o so_o gross_o scandalous_a yet_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o divinity_n apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o as_o other_o do_v to_o trade_n and_o civil_a profession_n to_o get_v their_o live_n estate_n and_o preferment_n by_o it_o preach_v indeed_o and_o read_v prayer_n if_o they_o can_v keep_v curate_n but_o have_v little_a care_n more_o of_o the_o soul_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o therefore_o never_o scruple_n at_o any_o charge_n though_o never_o so_o great_a so_o the_o profit_n to_o their_o purse_n be_v but_o great_a and_o though_o not_o so_o gross_o scandalous_a give_v great_a offence_n to_o people_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n and_o part_n by_o their_o eager_a and_o insatiable_a pursuit_n of_o preferment_n and_o thereby_o tempt_v they_o to_o suspect_v that_o they_o believe_v not_o themselves_o the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o preach_v as_o i_o be_v not_o long_o since_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n tell_v by_o a_o person_n of_o great_a place_n and_o part_n that_o he_o think_v they_o all_o atheist_n which_o though_o i_o suppose_v more_o than_o he_o do_v indeed_o believe_v yet_o show_v how_o apt_a it_o be_v to_o tempt_v man_n to_o it_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o prevail_v with_o some_o and_o however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v certain_o so_o great_a a_o temptation_n and_o incentive_a to_o worldly-mindedness_a covetousness_n pride_n and_o ambition_n that_o it_o utter_o disable_v they_o to_o preach_v with_o any_o life_n and_o success_n against_o those_o vice_n and_o sin_n which_o though_o not_o so_o scandalous_a in_o vulgar_a reputation_n as_o some_o other_o be_v not_o less_o ensnare_a to_o soul_n and_o pernicious_a to_o state_n and_o human_a society_n and_o indeed_o a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o clergy_n be_v plain_o infect_v and_o overspread_v with_o formality_n and_o pharisaism_n almost_o in_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o it_o except_o the_o best_a that_o be_v zeal_n for_o make_v proselyte_n but_o as_o to_o that_o i_o doubt_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n have_v much_o to_o answer_v for_o before_o god_n who_o have_v leave_v they_o destitute_a of_o no_o mean_n or_o opportunity_n to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o have_v they_o not_o all_o equal_v what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o one_o single_a gentleman_n a_o layman_n nay_o even_o at_o home_n neither_o in_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n be_v the_o gospel_n yet_o so_o thorough_o plant_v but_o that_o vast_a field_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o lie_v still_o uncultivated_a and_o if_o we_o enter_v a_o little_a far_o we_o shall_v see_v yet_o great_a abomination_n than_o these_o even_o in_o this_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n what_o great_a number_n of_o people_n have_v we_o who_o have_v either_o no_o parish-church_n to_o repair_v to_o or_o not_o capacious_a enough_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o what_o number_n of_o clergyman_n walk_v about_o the_o street_n seek_v for_o employment_n and_o some_o to_o my_o knowledge_n in_o great_a strait_n and_o necessity_n i_o can_v say_v more_o but_o i_o forbear_v while_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o land_n be_v ingross_v and_o devour_v by_o other_o ill_a
in_o it_o they_o at_o land_n be_v out_o of_o the_o action_n may_v be_v think_v far_o enough_o out_o of_o suspicion_n and_o they_o who_o at_o sea_n be_v in_o the_o action_n if_o it_o may_v be_v proper_o so_o say_v of_o they_o who_o stand_v still_o and_o act_v not_o at_o all_o unless_o in_o retreat_v from_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v a_o fair_a pretence_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o cover_v their_o own_o miscarriage_n and_o yet_o possible_o none_o of_o they_o may_v be_v so_o secure_a as_o they_o think_v themselves_o for_o his_o honour_n be_v now_o so_o break_v by_o this_o miscarriage_n and_o his_o case_n so_o desperate_a that_o i_o know_v not_o what_o shall_v or_o can_v oblige_v or_o restrain_v he_o not_o to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o odium_n as_o be_v proper_o due_a to_o those_o who_o by_o any_o mean_v either_o induce_v he_o to_o or_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o so_o base_a dishonourable_a and_o mischievous_a a_o miscarriage_n or_o impose_v upon_o he_o either_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v abuse_v and_o colemanize_v with_o vain_a hope_n and_o expectation_n or_o tame_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o other_o no_o better_o than_o himself_o who_o by_o unfaithful_a concurrence_n at_o least_o be_v some_o occasion_n of_o his_o unhappiness_n and_o it_o be_v like_a when_o he_o be_v once_o go_v will_v be_v as_o forward_o as_o any_o to_o cast_v dirt_n upon_o his_o memory_n to_o clear_v themselves_o of_o all_o suspicion_n and_o if_o his_o affliction_n as_o sometime_o it_o do_v shall_v awaken_v in_o he_o any_o sense_n of_o religion_n repentance_n justice_n or_o love_n to_o his_o country_n all_o these_o do_v plain_o oblige_v he_o to_o detect_v all_o he_o can_v certain_o make_v no_o such_o step_n towards_o a_o reparation_n to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n as_o by_o detect_v those_o who_o have_v already_o be_v unfaithful_a or_o be_v unfit_a for_o such_o a_o trust_n that_o be_v difcharge_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v as_o they_o deserve_v they_o may_v be_v 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several_a accessarte_n not_o only_o at_o sea_n but_o at_o land_n also_o such_o be_v the_o behaviour_n of_o other_o at_o sea_n that_o the_o eaman_n general_o blame_v the_o officer_n very_o few_o except_v and_o when_o the_o commissioner_n who_o be_v send_v to_o examine_v the_o matter_n sit_v at_o sheerness_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o several_a of_o the_o officer_n have_v prepare_v a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n calculate_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o torrington_n and_o be_v very_o high_a and_o upish_a in_o the_o morning_n and_o carry_v it_o tower_o and_o jar_v with_o some_o of_o the_o blue_a squadron_n though_o when_o they_o come_v after_o to_o be_v examine_v upon_o their_o oath_n which_o it_o be_v guess_v they_o do_v not_o expect_v and_o some_o of_o the_o blue_n speak_v their_o judgement_n free_o their_o carriage_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v much_o alter_v and_o they_o look_v more_o calm_o and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n there_o be_v some_o observation_n then_o make_v which_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v viz._n 1._o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commander_n of_o this_o fleet_n be_v absolute_a creature_n of_o torrington_n otherwise_o if_o they_o have_v be_v man_n of_o freedom_n and_o principles_n they_o will_v have_v be_v more_o forward_o to_o have_v make_v their_o complaint_n against_o he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v a_o fault_n in_o he_o all_o those_o must_v be_v fool_n or_o knave_n that_o either_o do_v not_o see_v it_o or_o endeavour_v to_o excuse_v it_o and_o to_o speak_v plain_a many_o of_o those_o gentleman_n be_v esteem_v to_o understand_v better_o how_o to_o dress_v and_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v well_o etc._n etc._n than_o to_o perform_v a_o charge_n which_o require_v great_a discretion_n and_o resolution_n 2._o that_o the_o conduct_n of_o those_o gentleman_n may_v be_v reflect_v upon_o that_o have_v suffer_v one_o person_n almost_o to_o fill_v the_o fleet_n with_o his_o own_o creature_n and_o show_v no_o more_o regard_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o virtue_n and_o merit_n than_o to_o prefer_v many_o man_n mere_o for_o favour_n and_o affection_n or_o according_a to_o the_o time_n they_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o fleet_n so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o some_o second_o and_o three_o rate_n man_n that_o have_v give_v little_a or_o no_o proof_n of_o their_o worth_n when_o other_o that_o have_v eminent_o distinguish_v themselves_o have_v either_o be_v whole_o neglect_v or_o put_v into_o small_a ship_n 3._o that_o this_o sort_n of_o commander_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o faction_n and_o make_v it_o their_o endeavour_n to_o introduce_v man_n of_o their_o own_o stamp_n into_o those_o employment_n maintain_v a_o kind_n of_o animosity_n and_o hatred_n against_o those_o person_n who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o temper_n and_o be_v put_v into_o man_n of_o war_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o experience_n or_o merit_n than_o which_o there_o can_v can_v be_v no_o ready_a way_n to_o introduce_v a_o degeneracy_n from_o virtue_n and_o bravery_n in_o our_o navy_n and_o to_o lose_v our_o ancient_a reputation_n for_o maritine_n performance_n when_o the_o management_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n of_o little_a experience_n or_o conduct_n of_o which_o our_o late_a disgrace_n be_v too_o fresh_a a_o instance_n 4._o that_o many_o of_o these_o commander_n be_v so_o hate_v by_o the_o seaman_n that_o a_o mutiny_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v apprehend_v from_o they_o than_o a_o go_v cheerful_o to_o adventure_v their_o life_n with_o they_o 5._o that_o able_a seaman_n be_v much_o want_v in_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o ship_n will_v require_v long_o fit_v than_o be_v talk_v of_o so_o that_o i_o scarce_o expect_v this_o fleet_n can_v go_v out_o this_o month._n 6._o that_o if_o this_o commission_n of_o enquiry_n be_v continue_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o more_o person_n as_o assistant_n who_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o maritine_n affair_n and_o can_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o fraudulent_a answer_n or_o invent_v pretence_n there_o may_v be_v matter_n enough_o find_v to_o charge_v divers_a officer_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o make_v a_o great_a reform_v in_o the_o fleet_n and_o no_o less_o in_o the_o office_n of_o admiralty_n 7._o that_o until_o we_o be_v so_o reform_v i_o dare_v presume_v to_o say_v without_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n that_o we_o shall_v never_o regain_v our_o l●st_o honour_n these_o be_v the_o observation_n which_o be_v make_v at_o that_o time_n entire_a as_o they_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o gentleman_n who_o make_v they_o whoever_o he_o be_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v accessary_n at_o land_n as_o well_o as_o at_o sea_n to_o this_o miscarriage_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o he_o have_v then_o occasion_n to_o reflect_v upon_o and_o such_o as_o be_v real_o and_o proper_o accessary_n in_o that_o particular_a miscarriage_n such_o as_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a upon_o all_o the_o consideration_n before_o mention_v that_o the_o state_n shall_v inquire_v of_o but_o it_o be_v likely_a there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v and_o have_v be_v accessary_n it_o may_v be_v more_o remote_o and_o therefore_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v charge_v yet_o no_o less_o effectual_a but_o rather_o prime_a cause_n in_o this_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o disappointment_n both_o of_o this_o and_o the_o last_o year_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o be_v like_o still_o so_o to_o be_v in_o more_o for_o the_o future_a unless_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o be_v speedy_o take_v into_o good_a consideration_n and_o with_o great_a steadiness_n and_o resolution_n as_o effectual_o reform_v and_o prevent_v
as_o may_v be_v the_o mischief_n thereby_o do_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o common_a cause_n be_v great_a already_o than_o most_o man_n be_v well_o aware_a of_o we_o have_v promote_v nothing_o be_v in_o no_o better_a a_o condition_n than_o we_o be_v in_o the_o spring_n last_o be_v twelve_o month_n our_o condition_n have_v be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o a_o bewitched_a cart_n we_o have_v whip_v and_o heave_v and_o make_v a_o great_a stir_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o where_o we_o be_v if_o ireland_n be_v now_o whole_o reduce_v for_o it_o may_v certain_o have_v be_v reduce_v at_o first_o with_o less_o difficulty_n than_o the_o take_n of_o limrick_n now_o at_o last_o tyrconnel_n then_o want_v only_o some_o body_n to_o quit_v it_o to_o with_o some_o such_o force_n and_o power_n that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o honourable_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o there_o be_v some_o hushat_n then_o about_o the_o king_n who_o ●●●k_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o impose_v upon_o he_o with_o specious_a dilatory_a counsel_n misieprosentation_n of_o thing_n and_o ill_a recommendation_n of_o person_n which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a then_o to_o be_v do_v when_o most_o of_o our_o great_a man_n be_v so_o intent_n upon_o improve_n the_o opportunity_n for_o their_o own_o peculiar_a advantage_n that_o they_o mind_v little_a else_o till_o they_o have_v secure_v what_o they_o can_v for_o themselves_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o time_n we_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a many_o life_n more_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n than_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v secure_v the_o whole_a country_n at_o first_o we_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o our_o trade_n not_o only_o at_o sea_n but_o at_o land_n also_o as_o much_o as_o depend_v upon_o our_o trade_n at_o sea_n and_o also_o lose_v vast_o in_o what_o we_o have_v out_o before_o and_o be_v return_v home_o or_o send_v out_o since_o and_o beside_o lose_v it_o to_o our_o enemy_n which_o make_v it_o in_o effect_n a_o double_a loss_n to_o we_o and_o which_o by_o that_o mean_n fall_v the_o heavyer_n upon_o the_o nation_n have_v not_o do_v what_o we_o have_v do_v at_o last_o without_o so_o great_a expense_n as_o will_v make_v our_o supply_n come_v so_o much_o the_o hard_a and_o all_o these_o be_v loss_n actual_o sustain_v but_o in_o a_o true_a and_o just_a estimate_n of_o the_o mischief_n the_o hazard_n and_o danger_n it_o have_v bring_v we_o into_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v compute_v the_o common_a hazard_n of_o war_n the_o great_a trouble_n that_o a_o disappointment_n at_o first_o in_o that_o expedition_n may_v have_v occasion_v and_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o one_o more_o which_o be_v of_o very_o great_a importance_n but_o such_o as_o few_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o it_o as_o it_o deserve_v and_o that_o be_v the_o confederacy_n lest_o a_o dissolution_n or_o such_o interruption_n therein_o as_o may_v retard_v their_o proceed_n shall_v happen_v which_o all_o thing_n consider_v may_v very_o easy_o be_v and_o that_o make_v the_o improvement_n of_o the_o opportunity_n the_o more_o valuable_a and_o ●o_o much_o the_o more_o aggravate_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o those_o who_o hinder_v it_o and_o though_o no_o such_o have_v yet_o happen_v yet_o be_v we_o by_o this_o mean_n still_o in_o more_o and_o more_o danger_n of_o it_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n so_o long_o continue_v and_o of_o many_o unexpected_a accident_n which_o may_v occur_v before_o the_o next_o summer_n i_o say_v nothing_o here_o of_o the_o great_a opportunity_n and_o advantage_n of_o proceed_v against_o france_n then_o under_o a_o great_a consternation_n which_o be_v lose_v because_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v or_o consider_v nor_o perhaps_o will_v be_v believe_v and_o without_o that_o the_o other_o mischief_n and_o disappointment_n we_o have_v have_v and_o may_v still_o expect_v if_o the_o occasion_n be_v not_o remove_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v all_o that_o have_v any_o sense_n and_o concern_v look_v about_o they_o the_o immediate_a occasion_n of_o these_o disappointment_n which_o have_v all_o proceed_v from_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o person_n employ_v be_v the_o employ_v of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o due_o qualify_v and_o this_o lead_v we_o direct_o to_o the_o person_n who_o employ_v they_o that_o be_v who_o either_o by_o authority_n or_o by_o recommendation_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n or_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v employ_v it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v all_o employ_v by_o the_o king_n in_o some_o respect_n as_o by_o his_o authority_n but_o all_o or_o most_o either_o immediate_o by_o other_o who_o be_v entrust_v and_o commissioned_n by_o he_o or_o at_o least_o by_o the_o recommendation_n persuasion_n or_o advice_n of_o other_o and_o if_o any_o of_o these_o do_v act_n therein_o upon_o any_o sinister_a respect_n they_o be_v real_o and_o effectual_o accessary_n to_o the_o disappointment_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o person_n so_o employ_v now_o what_o sinister_a respect_n may_v prevail_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o may_v therefore_o be_v the_o original_a occasion_n of_o the_o employment_n of_o such_o person_n be_v not_o hard_a to_o be_v perceive_v by_o any_o man_n who_o consider_v the_o present_a disposition_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o who_o souffle_v for_o place_n or_o be_v very_o forward_o to_o catch_v at_o they_o there_o be_v not_o any_o vice_n more_o propagate_v by_o the_o evil_a example_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o than_o greediness_n unfaithfulness_n and_o knavery_n the_o nation_n be_v cheat_v of_o their_o money_n by_o corrupt_v their_o trustee_n their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a knavery_n that_o can_v be_v practise_v and_o this_o come_v at_o last_o to_o some_o of_o the_o gross_a shut_v up_o the_o exchequer_n seize_v people_n charity_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o slave_n and_o surprise_v the_o dutch_a smyrna_n fleet._n and_o by_o such_o mean_n be_v those_o about_o he_o teach_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o even_o to_o cheat_v himself_o which_o produce_v such_o a_o general_a corruption_n in_o that_o respect_n that_o cheat_v and_o knavery_n come_v into_o fashion_n and_o be_v affect_v so_o it_o can_v be_v do_v neat_o as_o a_o recommendation_n of_o wit_n and_o part_n and_o honesty_n and_o plain-dealing_a be_v despise_v as_o ignorance_n of_o the_o world_n and_o folly_n and_o so_o notorious_a be_v the_o fraud_n and_o cheat_n practise_v in_o his_o reign_n as_o have_v never_o be_v know_v in_o this_o nation_n before_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o it_o have_v this_o other_o pernicious_a influence_n that_o many_o even_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o corrupt_v by_o it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o plain_a knavery_n be_v yet_o plain_o thereby_o infect_v with_o insatiable_a avarice_n and_o overvaluation_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n and_o those_o generous_a and_o heroic_a virtue_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n and_o faith_n which_o overcome_v the_o world_n which_o make_v man_n more_o active_a for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o their_o country_n than_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o themselves_o or_o their_o family_n in_o estate_n or_o honour_n among_o man_n be_v either_o total_o extinguish_v and_o suppress_v or_o at_o least_o despise_a and_o reproach_v if_o they_o dare_v to_o appear_v with_o any_o confidence_n of_o their_o innocence_n and_o sincerity_n as_o folly_n madness_n enthusiasm_n fanaticism_n precipitant_a zeal_n indiscretion_n melancholy_a and_o whatever_o the_o selfish_a temporize_a genius_n of_o the_o time_n can_v imagine_v and_o the_o only_a wisdom_n then_o in_o fashion_n be_v self-preservation_n and_o self-seeking_a pretence_n of_o loyalty_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o government_n and_o self-interest_n pass_v current_a as_o a_o excusable_a if_o not_o commendable_a end_n of_o all_o man_n action_n but_o the_o improvement_n of_o all_o advantage_n and_o make_v the_o best_a of_o one_o own_o be_v unquestionable_a and_o such_o in_o particular_a be_v the_o sell_v of_o place_n receive_v of_o gratification_n for_o they_o or_o confer_v they_o by_o way_n of_o gratification_n or_o for_o affection_n to_o relation_n or_o friend_n without_o much_o regard_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o public_a this_o have_v so_o far_o prevail_v then_o and_o excite_v such_o emulation_n and_o appetite_n in_o most_o spectator_n and_o many_o who_o be_v then_o keep_v off_o at_o a_o distance_n that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o it_o shall_v have_v cease_v of_o itself_o since_o the_o late_a revolution_n which_o bring_v many_o new_a incentives_n with_o it_o but_o have_v not_o yet_o produce_v any_o such_o charm_n as_o be_v like_a to_o lay_v it_o this_o therefore_o