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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a king_n people_n 5,231 5 4.6713 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58609 A declaration of the Committee of Estates of the Parliament of Scotland to the honourable Houses of Parliament, and to all their brethren of England concerning the necessity, grounds, and ends of their engagement, and of the return of the Scots armie into England. Scotland. Parliament. 1648 (1648) Wing S1208; ESTC R34038 12,072 18

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lay_v down_o arm_n till_o truth_n and_o peace_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o island_n upon_o a_o firm_a foundation_n for_o the_o present_a and_o future_a generation_n be_v also_o invite_v thereunto_o by_o many_o of_o that_o kingdom_n join_v in_o covenant_n with_o we_o our_o force_n be_v again_o in_o england_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n our_o native_a king_n our_o own_o country_n and_o our_o brethren_n in_o england_n we_o have_v undertake_v this_o so_o necessary_a engagement_n in_o prosecution_n of_o those_o just_a pious_a and_o loyal_a end_n to_o which_o we_o be_v so_o solemn_o swear_v and_o although_o we_o have_v not_o at_o all_o depart_v from_o our_o good_a old_a principle_n and_o that_o our_o demand_n and_o desire_n be_v contain_v in_o our_o several_a declaration_n paper_n and_o address_v this_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n yet_o see_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o our_o enemy_n many_o false_a and_o scandalous_a aspersion_n be_v cast_v upon_o we_o our_o action_n and_o intention_n traduce_v and_o jealousy_n raise_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o good_a though_o too_o credulous_a man_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o that_o be_v satisfiable_a and_o to_o witness_v the_o sincerity_n of_o our_o intention_n and_o resolution_n we_o shall_v here_o repeat_v our_o most_o material_a desire_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o undertake_n 1._o we_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o all_o the_o world_n that_o we_o be_v resolve_v sincere_o real_o &_o constant_o to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v inviolable_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o his_o majesty_n goodness_n establish_v by_o law_n among_o we_o and_o never_o to_o suffer_v it_o by_o fraud_n or_o force_n to_o be_v take_v from_o we_o nor_o yet_o to_o endure_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o episcopacy_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n or_o any_o other_o of_o these_o innovation_n and_o superstition_n throw_v out_o of_o this_o church_n as_o some_o have_v be_v so_o impudent_a to_o aver_v and_o also_o with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n faithful_o to_o endeavour_v the_o confirm_v what_o be_v already_o do_v in_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n establish_v the_o covenant_n and_o attain_v all_o the_o end_n of_o it_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n particular_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o uniformity_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n 2._o we_o do_v also_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v endeavour_v the_o rescue_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n from_o his_o base_a imprisonment_n that_o he_o may_v come_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o some_o of_o his_o own_o house_n in_o or_o near_a london_n that_o the_o parliament_n of_o 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former_a proposition_n present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n and_o newcastle_n and_o press_v as_o be_v former_o intend_v 5._o that_o the_o army_n of_o sectary_n under_o the_o command_n of_o th●…_n lord_n fairfax_n of_o camron_n be_v disband_v and_o none_o employ_v either_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n or_o the_o necessary_a garrison_n and_o force_n but_o such_o as_o have_v or_o shall_v take_v the_o covenant_n and_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o religion_n and_o government_n that_o so_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v be_v ease_v of_o tax_n free_a quarter_n and_o other_o great_a imposition_n under_o which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o groan_v 6._o and_o although_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o solid_a peace_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o undertake_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o due_a regard_n will_v be_v have_v to_o the_o concernment_n of_o scotland_n contain_v in_o our_o several_a former_a demand_n both_o in_o relation_n to_o what_o be_v due_a to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o their_o army_n here_o and_o in_o ireland_n as_o also_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o better_a safety_n union_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o have_v now_o express_v the_o true_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o engagement_n and_o the_o end_v we_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o and_o we_o do_v expect_v that_o none_o who_o will_v not_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o god_n the_o king_n the_o parliament_n and_o peace_n of_o these_o kingdom_n will_v oppose_v we_o in_o this_o so_o pious_a and_o necessary_a a_o undertake_n and_o therefore_o we_o hope_v all_o jealousy_n and_o misunderstanding_n w●ll_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o a_o hearty_a concurrence_n both_o of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o our_o brethren_n of_o england_n and_o we_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v our_o endeavour_n to_o protect_v in_o their_o person_n and_o good_n all_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o shall_v join_v in_o covenant_n with_o we_o and_o for_o prosecution_n of_o those_o end_n and_o that_o we_o do_v no_o prejudice_n nor_o use_v violence_n to_o none_o as_o far_o as_o we_o be_v able_a but_o such_o as_o oppose_v we_o or_o those_o end_v above_o mention_v particular_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v that_o the_o arrear_n due_a to_o all_o soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o this_o cause_n except_v such_o as_o have_v engage_v and_o abet_v the_o army_n in_o their_o course_n and_o shall_v not_o immediate_o desert_v they_o may_v have_v their_o account_n audit_v part_n of_o the_o arrear_n pay_v and_o security_n for_o the_o rest_n with_o full_a indemnity_n and_o because_o our_o army_n will_v be_v necessitate_v to_o live_v upon_o the_o country_n until_o a_o regular_a course_n be_v take_v for_o their_o maintenance_n we_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v our_o care_n that_o they_o carry_v themselves_o as_o sober_o and_o be_v as_o little_a burdensome_a as_o be_v possible_a and_o before_o we_o return_v we_o shall_v labour_v to_o see_v the_o northern_a county_n satisfy_v for_o what_o extraordinary_a burden_n they_o sustain_v to_o conclude_v we_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o we_o resolve_v by_o god_n assistance_n in_o all_o our_o proceed_n never_o to_o break_v on_o our_o part_n the_o union_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o nationall_n right_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n or_o entrench_v upon_o their_o just_a liberty_n much_o less_o be_v it_o our_o intention_n at_o all_o to_o make_v a_o nationall_n enengagement_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o for_o they_o who_o freedom_n privilege_n and_o happiness_n shall_v ever_o be_v as_o dear_a to_o we_o as_o our_o own_o and_o our_o desire_n be_v provide_v for_o and_o secure_v then_o immediate_o our_o army_n shall_v depart_v the_o 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england_n yea_o almost_o all_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a violate_v the_o people_n of_o england_n oppress_v with_o freequarter_n and_o tax_n and_o the_o union_n and_o brotherly_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n much_o weaken_v and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o many_o injury_n and_o affront_n do_v to_o this_o nation_n their_o army_n and_o those_o employ_v by_o they_o weigh_v also_o well_o how_o fruitless_a all_o their_o endeavour_n by_o way_n of_o treaty_n and_o message_n for_o cure_v those_o evil_n and_o remove_v those_o difference_n have_v prove_v and_o how_o little_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o our_o commissioner_n and_o their_o endeavour_n at_o london_n of_o late_a think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o look_v to_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o to_o put_v this_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o arms._n yet_o before_o any_o further_a engagement_n they_o resolve_v to_o try_v if_o by_o the_o three_o just_a and_o necessary_a 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the_o army_n of_o sectary_n by_o who_o power_n and_o tyranny_n all_o those_o evil_n be_v come_v upon_o we_o and_o further_o threaten_v we_o without_o take_v any_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o what_o upon_o so_o just_a and_o necessary_a ground_n we_o demand_v without_o any_o reparation_n give_v of_o the_o many_o injury_n do_v to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o those_o employ_v by_o they_o or_o any_o answer_n to_o that_o demand_n make_v by_o our_o commissioner_n whether_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v debar_v from_o exercise_v any_o act_n of_o government_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o kingdom_n or_o whether_o scot_n man_n employ_v and_o allow_v by_o scotland_n may_v have_v free_a access_n to_o he_o in_o stead_n we_o say_v of_o all_o these_o we_o have_v receive_v three_o proposition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o after_o his_o majesty_n assent_v thereto_o and_o to_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o shall_v be_v offer_v by_o both_o house_n for_o 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proposition_n former_o agree_v upon_o by_o both_o kingdom_n but_o in_o such_o a_o general_a as_o may_v overthrow_v all_o the_o reformation_n establish_v and_o open_v a_o door_n to_o hierarchy_n or_o anarchy_n to_o episcopacy_n or_o independency_n and_o to_o toleration_n all_o abjure_v in_o our_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o see_v no_o satisfaction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o so_o just_a &_o necessary_a demand_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o april_n either_o for_o religion_n or_o the_o king_n majesty_n but_o that_o religion_n be_v still_o in_o as_o much_o hazard_n as_o ever_o the_o king_n still_o barbarous_o detain_v in_o his_o base_a imprisonment_n and_o as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v daily_o in_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n by_o treachery_n and_o poison_n and_o that_o army_n of_o sectary_n the_o great_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o evil_n and_o danger_n still_o keep_v up_o strengthen_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o now_o march_v close_o to_o our_o border_n though_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v never_o be_v averse_a from_o give_v and_o receive_v mutual_a satisfaction_n by_o treaty_n yet_o we_o can_v agree_v to_o these_o proposition_n nor_o join_v with_o the_o two_o house_n in_o present_v of_o they_o to_o his_o majesty_n whilst_o neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n enjoy_v their_o liberty_n therefore_o we_o can_v no_o long_o as_o unconcerned_a spectator_n be_v witness_n to_o the_o loss_n and_o ruin_n of_o all_o which_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n that_o lie_v upon_o we_o in_o our_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o by_o many_o other_o obligation_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v and_o the_o end_n be_v now_o the_o same_o for_o which_o we_o be_v invite_v and_o in_o prosecution_n whereof_o we_o lose_v so_o much_o blood_n do_v undergo_v so_o many_o hardship_n and_o so_o much_o impoverish_v our_o own_o country_n and_o be_v engage_v by_o the_o joint_a declaration_n of_o both_o kingdom_n never_o to_o
massey_n 167_o presbyterian_a officer_n engage_v for_o ireland_n and_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o sectary_n of_o that_o army_n draw_v themselves_o together_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a engagement_n against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n cashier_v all_o the_o prerbyterian_a officer_n who_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o subscribe_v for_o inland_n place_v sectary_n in_o their_o charge_n erect_v a_o supreme_a council_n of_o agitator_n and_o then_o grow_v indeed_o into_o a_o complete_a new_a model_n soon_o thereafter_o a_o party_n out_o of_o several_a regiment_n command_v by_o a_o tailor_n a_o cornet_n of_o they_o one_o joyce_n violent_o seize_v on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o carry_v he_o from_o his_o house_n at_o holdenby_n against_o his_o own_o will_n and_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o commissioner_n then_o attend_v upon_o he_o and_o against_o the_o declare_a resolution_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o though_o this_o action_n be_v at_o first_o disavow_v by_o the_o general_n yet_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o some_o underhand_o warrant_n for_o the_o king_n be_v keep_v still_o within_o the_o army_n quarter_n strong_a guard_n place_v about_o he_o and_o when_o the_o house_n think_v fit_a to_o command_v the_o army_n not_o to_o come_v within_o thirty_o mile_n of_o london_n and_o to_o vote_n his_o majesty_n come_v to_o richmond_n they_o by_o threaten_a message_n force_v the_o recall_v of_o these_o vote_n and_o carry_v the_o king_n along_o with_o they_o to_o hatsield_v and_o other_o place_n at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o house_n do_v then_o just_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o look_v to_o their_o own_o preservation_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v serve_v as_o his_o majesty_n be_v and_o upon_o the_o 11._o of_o june_n 1647._o they_o appoint_v a_o committee_n of_o safety_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n and_o consider_v upon_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n the_o great_a work_n of_o the_o army_n be_v to_o new-model_n the_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v do_v themselves_o and_o to_o subdue_v and_o enslave_v that_o great_a and_o glorious_a city_n in_o order_n whereunto_o they_o first_o begin_v with_o a_o false_a &_o frivolous_a general_a charge_n against_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n eminent_a for_o affection_n &_o action_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o violent_o press_v their_o suspension_n from_o the_o house_n but_o upon_o a_o full_a and_o free_a debate_n it_o be_v voted_n to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n to_o suspend_v any_o member_n upon_o a_o general_a charge_n without_o bring_v in_o and_o prove_v of_o particular_n this_o procedure_n do_v not_o fit_v the_o army_n occasion_n therefore_o by_o several_a threaten_a message_n that_o they_o will_v march_v to_o westminster_n that_o they_o will_v purge_v the_o house_n and_o that_o they_o must_v take_v extraordinary_a course_n they_o force_v the_o house_n to_o recall_v their_o vote_n for_o a_o committee_n of_o safety_n to_o disband_v what_o force_n they_o have_v draw_v together_o under_o presbyterian_a officer_n they_o compel_v the_o eleven_o member_n to_o withdraw_v from_o their_o attendance_n in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n at_o the_o unanimous_a desire_n of_o the_o common-counsel_n be_v then_o settle_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o city_n may_v most_o conside_fw-la in_o the_o army_n to_o perfect_v their_o design_n upon_o they_o enforce_v the_o house_n to_o a_o new_a model_n of_o that_o militia_n have_v thus_o in_o their_o power_n the_o person_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v overawe_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n they_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o the_o several_a county_n about_o london_n listen_v and_o raise_v daily_o more_o force_n and_o revolve_v to_o settle_v or_o rather_o to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v religion_n and_o government_n after_o their_o own_o will_n as_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o their_o proposal_n which_o they_o first_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o afterward_o send_v they_o to_o the_o house_n as_o that_o which_o they_o will_v have_v the_o ground_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o city_n be_v so_o enrage_v at_o the_o change_n of_o the_o militia_n that_o they_o come_v down_o to_o westminster_n to_o petition_v against_o it_o and_o the_o prentice_n who_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o army_n the_o powerful_a argument_n to_o persuade_v come_v in_o multitude_n and_o press_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o common-counsell_n petition_v thus_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n 1647_o the_o house_n again_o settle_v the_o militia_n as_o former_o many_o in_o london_n enter_v into_o a_o in_o engagement_n but_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n quiet_v all_o tumult_n settle_v orderly_a guard_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v quiet_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o that_o party_n that_o the_o two_o speaker_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v fly_v thither_o which_o they_o do_v the_o house_n notwithstanding_o sate_v choose_v new_a speaker_n revive_v the_o committee_n of_o safety_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o invite_v his_o majesty_n to_o come_v to_o london_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n the_o army_n draw_v together_o refuse_v to_o own_o the_o parliament_n declare_v against_o they_o print_v their_o own_o proposal_n cry_v out_o against_o a_o new_a war_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o and_o their_o friend_n that_o lie_v to_o they_o be_v engage_v by_o a_o writing_n to_o live_v and_o die_v together_o march_v up_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o oppose_v they_o until_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o that_o be_v better_a friend_n to_o the_o sectary_n then_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n by_o their_o many_o address_n to_o the_o army_n ●nd_v return_n the_o city_n be_v surrender_v and_o the_o sectary_n have_v ●rought_v up_o the_o speaker_n and_o member_n that_o flee_v to_o they_o march_v in_o triumph_n through_o london_n with_o laurel_n in_o their_o hat_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v make_v captain-generall_n of_o all_o england_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o commander_n of_o all_o the_o garrison_n in_o england_n he_o put_v out_o a_o honest_a faithful_a citizen_n and_o put_v in_o a_o sectary_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o then_o they_o fall_v afresh_o upon_o the_o purge_n of_o the_o house_n as_o they_o call_v it_o seven_o lord_n be_v impeach_v of_o a_o new_a pretend_a treason_n the_o eleven_o member_n force_v to_o fly_v and_o after_o a_o fortnight_n debate_n and_o be_v often_o carry_v in_o the_o negative_a for_o a_o little_a liberty_n yet_o remain_v at_o last_o by_o a_o threaten_a declaration_n from_o the_o army_n and_o the_o swordman_n come_v into_o the_o house_n all_o order_n pass_v in_o absence_n of_o the_o old_a speaker_n be_v repeal_v and_o some_o of_o the_o active_a of_o the_o house_n the_o lord_n major_n three_o honest_a alderman_n and_o d●vers_n common-counsellour_n of_o london_n charge_v and_o imprison_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n alter_v and_o all_o upon_o general_a accusation_n for_o raise_v a_o new_a war_n but_o indeed_o real_o for_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o privilege_n yea_o the_o be_v of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o violence_n and_o insolence_n of_o this_o shismatick_a army_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v thus_o destroy_v by_o their_o own_o servant_n contrary_a to_o their_o many_o profession_n the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n enslave_v to_o sectary_n and_o not_o only_o those_o privilege_n take_v from_o they_o which_o by_o their_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n they_o have_v merit_v but_o even_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n tread_v on_o and_o all_o thing_n govern_v at_o westminister_n and_o london_n according_a to_o order_n from_o the_o court_n of_o war_n who_o also_o by_o a_o reign_a spirit_n of_o level_a democraty_n be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v overrule_v be_v the_o new-supreme_a counsel_n of_o agitator_n who_o have_v be_v soldier_n and_o now_o be_v turn_v superlative_a commander_n as_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o independent_a junto_n be_v to_o court_v the_o people_n and_o the_o soldiery_n by_o declaration_n and_o engagement_n which_o they_o assoon_o falcify_v and_o even_o to_o trade_v with_o the_o papist_n as_o be_v inform_v so_o they_o study_v to_o interest_n the_o king_n party_n and_o cajol_v some_o of_o they_o to_o purpose_n that_o be_v most_o obnoxtious_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o except_v in_o the_o proposition_n but_o they_o soon_o manifest_v to_o the_o world_n what_o their_o intention_n be_v