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withal_o discharge_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o prisoner_n take_v and_o send_v they_o to_o edinburgh_n in_o his_o own_o coach_n which_o not_o only_o beget_v he_o great_a applause_n but_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o rectification_n of_o those_o who_o have_v harbour_v so_o much_o prejudice_n against_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o strange_a report_n broach_v of_o his_o pretend_a cruelty_n now_o the_o army_n provision_n be_v wellnigh_o spend_v they_o retire_v again_o to_o dunbar_n there_o to_o renew_v their_o supply_n from_o the_o ship_n attend_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o order_n from_o the_o english_a parliament_n who_o know_v victual_n to_o be_v the_o life_n of_o war_n money_n be_v only_o the_o sinew_n take_v care_n to_o provide_v a_o continue_a course_n of_o recruit_n after_o convenient_a supply_n and_o refreshment_n return_v immediate_o towards_o edinburgh_n to_o accompany_v the_o scot_n in_o their_o rejoice_v they_o be_v then_o very_o serious_o keep_v a_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n for_o 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lord_n general_n cromwell_n a_o declaration_n as_o lesley_n call_v it_o contain_v the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v as_o if_o they_o have_v such_o a_o mind_n to_o it_o desire_v that_o this_o their_o declaration_n may_v be_v public_o know_v whether_o their_o request_n be_v fulfil_v then_o or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o i_o shall_v so_o far_o gratify_v they_o now_o as_o to_o endeavour_v the_o same_o by_o recite_v it_o brief_o as_o follow_v that_o the_o general_n assembly_n consider_v there_o may_v be_v just_a ground_n of_o stumble_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n concern_v his_o former_a carriage_n and_o resolution_n for_o the_o future_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n the_o enemy_n and_o friend_n thereof_o do_v therefore_o declare_v that_o the_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n will_v not_o own_o any_o malignant_a party_n their_o quarrel_n or_o interest_n but_o that_o they_o will_v fight_v upon_o 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people_n of_o scotland_n wish_v to_o they_o as_o to_o their_o own_o soul_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o business_n to_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n as_o by_o his_o word_n they_o ought_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o perform_v what_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o covenant_n but_o that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o covenant_n mistake_v a_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o by_o they_o and_o impose_v on_o the_o english_a and_o this_o call_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o do_v upon_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n people_n in_o both_o nation_n as_o allege_v together_o with_o a_o disow_n of_o malignant_n although_o the_o head_n of_o they_o be_v receive_v who_o at_o this_o very_a instant_n have_v a_o party_n fight_v in_o ireland_n and_o prince_n rupert_n at_o sea_n on_o a_o malignant_a account_n the_o french_a and_o irish_a ship_n daily_o make_v depredation_n 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show_v the_o lord_n general_n see_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o can_v provoke_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o engagement_n have_v sufficient_o victual_v his_o man_n at_o muscleborough_n aug._n 17._o 1650_o he_o advance_v and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n on_o pencland_n hill_n in_o this_o march_n the_o scot_n draw_v forth_o several_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o face_v the_o english_a but_o they_o be_v so_o wary_a as_o to_o keep_v out_o of_o harm_n way_n not_o come_v within_o gun-shot_n the_o army_n have_v take_v up_o their_o quarter_n on_o the_o hill_n two_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n be_v send_v out_o to_o dispossess_v the_o enemy_n of_o collington-house_n about_o this_o time_n a_o sergeant_n of_o colonel_n cox_n his_o regiment_n with_o three_o other_o his_o associate_n be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o plunder_v a_o house_n and_o steal_v a_o cloak_n which_o be_v prove_v the_o sergeant_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o scarcity_n of_o tree_n in_o those_o part_n the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v on_o he_o for_o a_o example_n to_o other_o the_o other_o three_o soldier_n find_v mercy_n and_o obtain_v pardon_n so_o careful_a be_v the_o general_n to_o preserve_v the_o country_n according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o before_o in_o his_o declaration_n then_o the_o scot_n draw_v forth_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o edinburgh_n between_o the_o river_n leith_n and_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o horse_n conceive_v that_o the_o army_n intend_v to_o possess_v a_o pass_n over_o the_o say_a river_n which_o the_o lord_n general_n see_v he_o draw_v forth_o a_o forlorn_a to_o engage_v they_o himself_o in_o person_n lead_v to_o show_v the_o scot_n his_o readiness_n to_o fight_v they_o approach_v near_o to_o their_o body_n one_o that_o know_v the_o lord_n general_n fire_v a_o carbine_n at_o he_o but_o timerous_o
dispatch_v away_o blake_n their_o noble_a general_n by_o sea_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o man_n of_o war_n who_o be_v join_v with_o sir_n george_n ascue_n immediate_o prevent_v the_o dutch_a by_o reduce_v that_o island_n under_o obedience_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v serious_o consider_v the_o unhandsome_a action_n of_o these_o their_o near_a neighbour_n how_o refractory_a they_o be_v upon_o all_o treaty_n of_o amity_n which_o be_v see_v by_o their_o refuse_v those_o proposition_n which_o be_v send_v to_o they_o and_o how_o those_o honourable_a person_n that_o carry_v they_o to_o holland_n be_v daily_o so_o ill_o treat_v at_o the_o hague_n by_o some_o insolent_a person_n that_o the_o parliament_n lest_o their_o ambassador_n shall_v again_o be_v dorislaused_a call_v they_o home_n reinfecta_fw-la present_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n on_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o therefore_o 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phlegmatic_a to_o a_o perfect_a sanguine_a complexion_n for_o now_o they_o see_v it_o be_v time_n to_o look_v about_o they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o sweet_a profit_n which_o before_o they_o do_v enjoy_v this_o animate_v they_o on_o to_o try_v conclusion_n in_o deny_v the_o english_a their_o undoubted_a right_n of_o dominion_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n at_o first_o it_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n by_o some_o particular_a man_n of_o war_n to_o see_v if_o the_o english_a will_v relinquish_v that_o old_a compliment_n of_o strike_v the_o topsail_n but_o in_o this_o they_o meet_v with_o sharp_a rebuke_n far_o surpass_v imagination_n so_o that_o many_o time_n present_a ruin_n do_v befall_v they_o that_o in_o wilful_a refusal_n dare_v deny_v this_o ancient_a custom_n thus_o by_o degree_n one_o quarrel_n beget_v another_o the_o fire_n no_o long_o smother_v but_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o dreadful_a combustion_n all_o precede_a age_n since_o the_o creation_n never_o have_v produce_v such_o terrible_a sea-fight_n which_o ever_o light_n heavy_a on_o the_o dutch_a shoulder_n and_o make_v they_o know_v that_o although_o holland_n be_v the_o elder_a state_n yet_o be_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o make_v england_n a_o young_a brother_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o these_o high_a undertake_n the_o lord_n general_n perceive_v the_o parliament_n intention_n be_v to_o perpetuate_v their_o sit_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o delatory_a proceed_n in_o the_o bill_n for_o successive_a representative_n therefore_o know_v that_o as_o stand_a water_n will_v breed_v corruption_n and_o grow_v offensive_a if_o it_o be_v not_o sometime_o change_v so_o parliament_n perpetual_a be_v offensive_a to_o the_o people_n privilege_n but_o when_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la pleasant_a to_o their_o sight_n he_o have_v well_o weigh_v the_o matter_n and_o deliberate_o debate_v the_o business_n with_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v by_o they_o to_o 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of_o rout_v popery_n beat_v down_o of_o antichrist_n suppress_v superstition_n and_o out_o of_o all_o to_o raise_v up_o a_o glorious_a structure_n of_o reformation_n to_o answer_v expectation_n this_o senate_n begin_v the_o work_n with_o the_o king_n evil_a council_n and_o have_v lop_v they_o off_o drive_v on_o to_o such_o great_a action_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o after-age_n will_v be_v much_o puzzle_v to_o believe_v and_o rather_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o romance_n than_o reality_n but_o now_o their_o time_n be_v come_v after_o twelve_o year_n sit_v they_o be_v annihilate_v and_o the_o power_n transfer_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o present_o upon_o this_o the_o lord_n general_n cromwell_n and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n publish_v a_o declaration_n show_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o parliament_n dissolution_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o after_o god_n be_v please_v marvellous_o to_o appear_v for_o his_o people_n in_o reduce_v ireland_n and_o scotland_n to_o so_o great_a a_o degree_n of_o peace_n and_o england_n to_o perfect_v quiet_a whereby_o the_o parliament_n have_v opportunity_n to_o give_v the_o people_n the_o harvest_n of_o all_o their_o labour_n blood_n and_o treasure_n and_o to_o settle_v a_o due_a liberty_n in_o reference_n to_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n whereunto_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o duty_n engagement_n and_o those_o great_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n god_n have_v wrought_v for_o they_o but_o they_o make_v so_o little_a progress_n therein_o that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o much_o grief_n to_o the_o good_a people_n of_o the_o land_n who_o there_o upon_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o army_n expect_v redress_n by_o their_o mean_n who_o though_o unwilling_a to_o meddle_v with_o the_o civil_a authority_n agree_v that_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n shall_v move_v they_o to_o proceed_v vigorous_o in_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o settle_v it_o upon_o a_o foundation_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n which_o be_v do_v it_o be_v hope_v the_o parliament_n will_v have_v answer_v their_o expectation_n but_o find_v the_o contrary_a they_o renew_v their_o desire_n by_o a_o humble_a petition_n in_o august_n 1652._o which_o produce_v no_o considerable_a effect_n nor_o be_v any_o such_o progress_n make_v therein_o as_o may_v imply_v their_o real_a intention_n to_o accomplish_v what_o be_v petition_v for_o but_o rather_o a_o averseness_n to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o with_o much_o bitterness_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o his_o spirit_n act_v in_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o godly_a party_n in_o parliament_n be_v render_v of_o no_o further_a use_n then_o to_o countenance_v the_o end_n of_o a_o corrupt_a party_n for_o effect_v their_o desire_n of_o perpetuate_a themselves_o in_o the_o supreme_a government_n for_o obviate_a these_o evil_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n obtain_v several_a meeting_n with_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v what_o remedy_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o but_o such_o endeavour_n prove_v ineffectual_a it_o become_v evident_a that_o this_o parliament_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o some_o the_o jealousy_n of_o other_o the_o non-attendance_n of_o many_o will_v never_o answer_v those_o end_n which_o god_n his_o people_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n expect_v from_o they_o but_o that_o this_o cause_n which_o god_n have_v so_o great_o bless_v must_v needs_o languish_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o by_o degree_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o people_n be_v deliver_v into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n all_o which_o be_v sad_o and_o serious_o consider_v by_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o army_n it_o seem_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o we_o who_o have_v see_v so_o much_o of_o the_o power_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o consider_v of_o some_o effectual_a mean_n whereby_o to_o
send_v they_o with_o a_o stately_a tent_n and_o six_o fair_a brass_n ordnance_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o sterling_n where_o all_o be_v join_v their_o army_n consist_v of_o 20000_o man_n most_o raw_a or_o else_o but_o parboil_v have_v see_v no_o war_n but_o what_o their_o own_o country_n produce_v and_o be_v more_o acquaint_v with_o their_o field_n then_o fight_n know_v better_o how_o to_o handle_v a_o spade_n than_o a_o spear_n but_o though_o many_o of_o they_o be_v thus_o especial_o the_o new-raised_a force_n yet_o all_o be_v not_o so_o for_o scotland_n be_v always_o numerous_a in_o people_n supply_v the_o neighbour-nation_n with_o auxiliarie_n force_n so_o that_o many_o regiment_n of_o they_o be_v always_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o swede_n french_a dutch_a and_o other_o nation_n but_o now_o upon_o report_n of_o war_n in_o scotland_n they_o repair_v home_o to_o serve_v in_o their_o own_o nation_n at_o this_o time_n against_o the_o english_a the_o 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constitution_n the_o ague_n which_o last_o of_o all_o seize_v upon_o he_o may_v have_v shake_v he_o into_o the_o grave_n but_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n see_v how_o frequent_a these_o distemper_n be_v upon_o their_o general_n and_o doubt_v the_o air_n of_o scotland_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o the_o council_n of_o state_n first_o of_o all_o send_v he_o two_o eminent_a doctor_n dr._n wright_n and_o dr._n bates_n to_o use_v their_o utmost_a skill_n in_o his_o recovery_n and_o present_o after_o dispatch_v a_o order_n into_o scotland_n which_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o leave_v the_o business_n of_o the_o army_n and_o repair_v into_o england_n until_o his_o health_n and_o strength_n be_v recover_v upon_o receipt_n of_o this_o he_o make_v a_o return_n of_o thanks_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n which_o run_v thus_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v receive_v you_o of_o the_o 27_o of_o may_n with_o a_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o my_o liberty_n to_o return_v into_o england_n for_o change_v of_o air_n that_o thereby_o i_o may_v the_o better_o recover_v my_o health_n all_o which_o come_v unto_o i_o while_o dr._n wright_n and_o dr._n bates_n who_o your_o lordship_n send_v down_o be_v with_o i_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o repeat_v the_o extremity_n of_o my_o last_o sickness_n it_o be_v so_o violent_a that_o indeed_o my_o nature_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n thereof_o but_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o deliver_v i_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o to_o give_v i_o cause_n to_o say_v once_o more_o he_o have_v pluck_v i_o out_o of_o the_o grave_a my_o lord_n the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o parliament_n express_v by_o their_o order_n be_v a_o very_a high_a and_o undeserved_a favour_n which_o although_o it_o be_v fit_a i_o keep_v a_o thankful_a remembrance_n yet_o i_o judge_v it_o will_v be_v too_o much_o presumption_n in_o i_o not_o to_o return_v a_o particular_a acknowledgement_n i_o beseech_v you_o give_v i_o the_o boldness_n to_o return_v my_o humble_a thankfulness_n to_o the_o council_n for_o send_v two_o such_o worthy_a person_n so_o great_a a_o journey_n to_o visit_v i_o from_o who_o i_o have_v receive_v much_o encouragement_n and_o good_a direction_n for_o recovery_n of_o health_n and_o strength_n which_o i_o find_v by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n grow_v towards_o such_o a_o state_n as_o may_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v his_o good_a will_n render_v i_o useful_a according_a to_o my_o poor_a ability_n in_o the_o station_n wherein_o he_o have_v set_v i_o i_o wish_v more_o steadiness_n in_o your_o affair_n here_o then_o to_o depend_v in_o the_o least_o upon_o so_o frail_a a_o thing_n as_o i_o be_o indeed_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o own_o any_o instrument_n this_o cause_n be_v of_o god_n and_o it_o must_v prosper_v oh_o that_o all_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n therein_o be_v so_o persuade_v will_v gird_v up_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o endeavour_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o the_o lord_n so_o pray_v my_o lord_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n o._n cromwell_n edinburgh_n june_n 3_o although_o sickness_n have_v a_o long_a time_n keep_v under_o the_o body_n of_o this_o noble_a general_n yet_o his_o courage_n be_v no_o way_n diminish_v by_o it_o for_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o able_a to_o stir_v abroad_o but_o with_o eager_a desire_n of_o action_n he_o consult_v with_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n the_o result_n of_o these_o council_n be_v to_o contract_v the_o army_n by_o draw_v in_o the_o outguard_n or_o petty_a garrison_n which_o be_v of_o little_a force_n and_o only_o serve_v for_o perdues_z to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o enemy_n motion_n to_o hamilton_n march_v commissary-general_n whally_n with_o eight_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o bring_v off_o a_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n and_o 60_o foot_n which_o be_v there_o place_v afterward_o several_a other_o place_n be_v desert_v by_o the_o force_n that_o 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pencland_n hill_n a_o place_n which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o english_a ever_o since_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o army_n into_o scotland_n when_o they_o take_v the_o confidence_n from_o thence_o to_o look_v big_a on_o the_o city_n of_o edinburgh_n but_o now_o be_v in_o a_o brave_a condition_n than_o they_o be_v before_o have_v cut_v through_o the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o the_o war_n and_o advance_v their_o blood-red_n cross_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o most_o impregnable_a place_n that_o dare_v withstand_v their_o invincible_a force_n have_v make_v a_o breakfast_n of_o the_o south_n of_o scotland_n they_o intend_v the_o north_n for_o a_o dinner_n therefore_o to_o make_v haste_n now_o their_o stomach_n be_v up_o the_o lord_n general_n cromwell_n cause_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o pitch_v their_o camp_n on_o pencland_n hill_n in_o such_o a_o comely_a order_n and_o admirable_a figure_n so_o that_o julius_n caesar_n himself_o can_v he_o have_v keep_v death_n off_o at_o the_o sword_n point_n and_o thereby_o survive_v to_o this_o age_n may_v have_v turn_v scholar_n and_o learn_v the_o rudiment_n of_o modern_a discipline_n by_o the_o example_n of_o this_o excellent_a commander_n how_o amiable_a be_v it_o to_o behold_v the_o tower_a tent_n of_o the_o superior_a officer_n in_o various_a figure_n and_o spread_a colour_n overlook_v the_o hut_n of_o the_o inferior_a soldier_n like_v so_o many_o pinnacle_n in_o a_o well-built_a city_n that_o aspire_v over_o the_o humble_a cottage_n administer_a a_o pleasant_a object_n to_o the_o delight_a traveller_n here_o military_a discipline_n resemble_v the_o civil_a power_n all_o know_v their_o duty_n and_o perform_v their_o part_n whilst_o general_n cromwell_n the_o head_n observe_v the_o action_n of_o every_o member_n in_o this_o great_a body_n with_o one_o hand_n stretch_v forth_o to_o reward_v the_o sober_a