mr._n barton_n thansgiving-sermon_n before_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_z april_n 16._o 1696._o veneris_fw-la 17._o die_v aprilis_n 1696._o ordered_n that_o the_o thanks_o of_o this_o house_n be_v give_v to_o mr._n barton_n for_o the_o sermon_n preach_v before_o they_o yesterday_o at_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n and_o that_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o print_v the_o same_o and_o that_o mr._n conyers_n do_v acquaint_v he_o therewith_o paul_n jodrell_n cl._n dom._n com._n a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o at_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n upon_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n 1696._o be_v a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n unto_o almighty_a god_n for_o discover_v and_o disappoint_v a_o horrid_a and_o barbarous_a conspiracy_n of_o papist_n and_o other_o traitorous_a person_n to_o assassinate_n and_o murder_n his_o most_o gracious_a majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o for_o deliver_v this_o kingdom_n from_o a_o invasion_n intend_v by_o the_o french_a by_o samvel_n barton_n b._n d._n chaplain_n to_o the_o house_n london_n print_v for_o tho._n cockerill_n sen_n r_o and_o jun_n r_o at_o the_o three_o leg_n in_o the_o poultry_n mdcxcvi_o a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o etc._n etc._n psalm_n lxxv_o 1._o unto_o thou_o o_o god_n do_v we_o give_v thanks_o unto_o thou_o do_v we_o give_v thanks_o for_o that_o thy_o name_n be_v near_o thy_o wondrous_a work_n declare_v if_o we_o reflect_v on_o the_o wicked_a and_o traitorous_a design_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o think_v how_o near_o they_o late_o be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n and_o what_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o must_v have_v be_v we_o can_v but_o see_v cause_n to_o acknowledge_v god_n goodness_n to_o adore_v his_o wonderful_a and_o gracious_a providence_n and_o to_o think_v ourselves_o exceed_v happy_a in_o that_o we_o be_v now_o here_o peaceable_o meet_v together_o to_o render_v our_o devour_n praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n unto_o he_o and_o not_o drive_v from_o home_n or_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o under_o the_o fear_n and_o terror_n of_o foreign_a army_n ravage_v among_o we_o or_o of_o a_o more_o unnatural_a brood_n of_o viper_n among_o ourselves_o that_o be_v to_o have_v join_v with_o they_o for_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o of_o their_o country_n from_o these_o woeful_a calamity_n that_o be_v hasty_o come_v upon_o we_o and_o must_v in_o all_o human_a appearance_n before_o this_o time_n have_v overtake_v we_o not_o our_o own_o policy_n and_o foresight_n not_o any_o wisdom_n or_o good_a conduct_n that_o we_o can_v boast_v of_o but_o the_o mere_a overrule_a hand_n of_o divine_a providence_n the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o that_o god_n who_o see_v through_o all_o the_o dark_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o church_n enemy_n have_v merciful_o deliver_v we_o this_o as_o well_o as_o many_o former_a deliverance_n that_o we_o have_v have_v be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o plain_o speak_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o it_o shall_v therefore_o engage_v we_o to_o the_o most_o cheerful_a and_o hearty_a thanksgiving_n to_o reiterated_a act_n of_o praise_n and_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n and_o shall_v teach_v we_o to_o ascribe_v the_o glory_n of_o all_o to_o he_o who_o in_o so_o visible_a and_o remarkable_a a_o manner_n have_v appear_v from_o time_n to_o time_n most_o opportune_o to_o help_v and_o deliver_v we_o i_o suppose_v therefore_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v choose_v as_o the_o subject_a of_o my_o discourse_n at_o this_o time_n will_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v proper_a and_o pertinent_a enough_o to_o the_o occasion_n they_o be_v part_n of_o a_o psalm_n which_o as_o some_o conjecture_n be_v compose_v by_o asaph_n the_o seer_n mention_v 2_o chron._n 29.30_o as_o a_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o great_a deliverance_n that_o god_n wrought_v for_o hezekiah_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o senacherib_n the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o al-taschith_a that_o be_v in_o the_o title_n to_o be_v not_o mere_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o a_o note_n to_o direct_v how_o the_o psalm_n be_v to_o be_v sing_v but_o to_o be_v put_v as_o a_o allusion_n to_o what_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n have_v foretell_v concern_v senacherib_n viz._n that_o for_o all_o his_o proud_a boast_v and_o his_o confidence_n he_o shall_v not_o come_v into_o jerusalem_n 33._o isa_n 37_o 33._o nor_o shoot_v a_o arrow_n there_o for_o so_o the_o word_n al-taschith_a signify_v let_v he_o not_o destroy_v or_o he_o shall_v not_o destroy_v which_o sense_n of_o it_o need_v not_o be_v reject_v though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v this_o psalm_n to_o have_v be_v make_v as_o other_o think_v it_o be_v long_o before_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n viz._n as_o a_o hymn_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o david_n happy_a settlement_n upon_o the_o throne_n after_o the_o many_o trouble_n and_o difficulty_n which_o he_o meet_v with_o in_o his_o way_n to_o it_o for_o than_o it_o may_v refer_v to_o saul_n and_o the_o frustration_n of_o all_o his_o attempt_n to_o take_v away_o david_n life_n but_o however_o it_o be_v we_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o word_n these_o two_o thing_n viz._n 1._o a_o devout_a emphatical_a and_o repeat_v thanksgiving_n unto_o thou_o o_o god_n do_v we_o give_v thanks_o unto_o thou_o do_v we_o give_v thanks_o where_o the_o reduplication_n of_o the_o expression_n intimate_v to_o we_o that_o the_o psalmist_n think_v there_o be_v abundant_a cause_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n yea_o that_o the_o thanks_o be_v peculiar_o due_a to_o he_o in_o a_o manner_n far_o transcend_v all_o that_o can_v be_v due_a to_o instrument_n or_o subordinate_a cause_n 2._o a_o reason_n add_v why_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o thankful_a unto_o god_n viz._n because_o the_o deliverance_n be_v such_o as_o plain_o point_v out_o he_o for_o its_o author_n for_o that_o thy_o name_n be_v near_o i._n e._n that_o thou_o be_v near_o by_o thy_o power_n and_o goodness_n to_o help_v and_o save_v we_o thy_o wondrous_a work_n declare_v now_o if_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o psalm_n be_v the_o deliverance_n from_o senacherib_n it_o be_v plain_a then_o that_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o then_o both_o king_n and_o people_n have_v be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n and_o have_v senacherib_n prevail_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v spoil_v and_o lay_v waste_n the_o holy_a temple_n of_o god_n violate_v and_o profane_v great_a number_n of_o people_n slay_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o rest_n carry_v into_o a_o woeful_a captivity_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o sufficient_a strength_n of_o their_o own_o to_o defend_v or_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o these_o threaten_a evil_n but_o the_o work_n be_v do_v for_o they_o by_o a_o angel_n who_o go_v out_o with_o god_n commission_n and_o slay_v in_o one_o night_n a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o and_o five_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n whole_o extraordinary_a but_o if_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o psalm_n be_v david_n happy_a settlement_n upon_o the_o throne_n after_o many_o year_n patient_a wait_v many_o danger_n and_o hardship_n undergo_v then_o have_v we_o indeed_o not_o any_o direct_a or_o downright_a miracle_n demonstrate_v the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o be_v near_o or_o his_o power_n and_o goodness_n to_o be_v exercise_v and_o display_v in_o the_o transaction_n but_o a_o visible_a series_n of_o many_o remarkable_a event_n whereby_o god_n bring_v to_o pass_v what_o he_o intend_v and_o have_v foretell_v and_o which_o a_o observe_a beholder_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o they_o may_v well_o call_v wondrous_a work_n though_o there_o be_v no_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n nor_o nothing_o do_v wherein_o second_o cause_n have_v not_o their_o subordinate_a agency_n as_o usual_a under_o he_o who_o be_v the_o grand_a disposer_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o his_o people_n good_n since_o therefore_o by_o wondrous_a work_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o understand_v such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n miraculous_a but_o rather_o signal_n and_o remarkable_a providence_n i_o suppose_v we_o may_v fair_o make_v from_o the_o text_n these_o two_o follow_a observation_n viz._n 1._o that_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v order_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n so_o there_o be_v some_o event_n that_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o special_a providence_n for_o that_o they_o show_v forth_o the_o power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o his_o care_n over_o his_o church_n and_o people_n in_o a_o more_o especial_a and_o extraordinary_a manner_n than_o other_o do_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o
spain_n though_o perhaps_o in_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a and_o terrible_a manner_n in_o regard_n to_o the_o blasphemy_n that_o have_v be_v utter_v and_o the_o outrage_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o most_o high_a and_o thus_o much_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v we_o how_o very_a remarkable_a both_o our_o present_a deliverance_n be_v and_o also_o all_o that_o scene_n of_o providence_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o part_n and_o likewise_o to_o excite_v our_o devout_a admiration_n of_o the_o power_n wisdom_n goodness_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o almighty_a god_n as_o manifest_v therein_o 2._o i_o come_v now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n brief_o to_o consider_v how_o very_a beneficial_a and_o happy_a a_o deliverance_n this_o be_v to_o we_o in_o order_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o thankfulness_n and_o put_v we_o upon_o a_o suitable_a carriage_n towards_o god_n and_o though_o we_o can_v say_v that_o this_o deliverance_n be_v send_v we_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o our_o good_a desert_n but_o rather_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o bewail_v the_o contrary_a carriage_n of_o the_o generality_n among_o we_o yet_o so_o many_o as_o have_v but_o sincere_o endeavour_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o in_o a_o humble_a sense_n of_o the_o total_a dependence_n of_o all_o upon_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v be_v earnest_a suitor_n and_o solicitor_n at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n for_o mercy_n upon_o these_o sinful_a nation_n they_o may_v look_v on_o this_o deliverance_n as_o a_o answer_n to_o their_o prayer_n and_o a_o encouragement_n to_o they_o to_o pray_v still_o and_o to_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o god_n and_o as_o for_o other_o it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o unspeakable_a benefit_n to_o they_o if_o they_o have_v but_o the_o heart_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n they_o far_o respite_n it_o be_v the_o afford_v they_o another_o call_n to_o return_v and_o repent_v which_o if_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o be_v their_o own_o fault_n but_o the_o kindness_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v never_o the_o less_o neither_o let_v any_o think_v that_o since_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o providence_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v god_n high_a displeasure_n at_o the_o design_n of_o our_o enemy_n than_o any_o respect_n that_o he_o have_v to_o such_o a_o sinful_a people_n as_o we_o be_v that_o therefore_o it_o signify_v no_o great_a matter_n whether_o they_o reform_v or_o not_o for_o doubtless_o though_o he_o may_v still_o go_v on_o to_o defeat_v those_o erterprise_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o will_n yet_o he_o can_v easy_o find_v mean_n sufficient_a to_o punish_v all_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o harden_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o give_v they_o but_o little_a cause_n to_o rejoice_v even_o though_o their_o enemy_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o attain_v their_o ends._n we_o may_v see_v already_o how_o various_o god_n have_v mix_v good_a and_o bad_a success_n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o present_a war_n the_o bad_a still_o be_v owe_v to_o ourselves_o and_o a_o effect_n of_o our_o own_o sin_n but_o the_o good_a proceed_n from_o a_o overrule_a hand_n of_o providence_n that_o will_v not_o suffer_v our_o enemy_n to_o have_v their_o will._n but_o now_o if_o we_o will_v repent_v and_o become_v a_o people_n fit_a for_o mercy_n we_o may_v hope_v that_o god_n will_v not_o only_o bring_v down_o our_o enemy_n but_o cause_v we_o to_o rise_v by_o their_o fall_n and_o grant_v we_o that_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n which_o by_o our_o sin_n we_o have_v so_o just_o deserve_v to_o forfeit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o we_o consider_v but_o what_o the_o effect_n must_v have_v be_v of_o our_o enemy_n have_v their_o expect_a success_n in_o this_o enterprise_n which_o god_n have_v be_v please_v so_o happy_o to_o discover_v and_o defeat_v we_o shall_v find_v cause_n enough_o for_o joy_n and_o thanksgiving_n if_o there_o be_v any_o blessing_n we_o enjoy_v which_o we_o think_v deserve_v it_o since_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o which_o their_o success_n will_v not_o have_v deprive_v we_o of_o i_o know_v not_o how_o strange_o some_o people_n may_v flatter_v themselves_o and_o imagine_v that_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o late_a king_n even_o by_o a_o french_a power_n will_v have_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o free_a profession_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o liberty_n that_o the_o foreign_a force_n shall_v quiet_o have_v retire_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v set_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n and_o that_o he_o lay_v aside_o all_o former_a thought_n will_v have_v content_v himself_o in_o take_v a_o little_a pleasure_n to_o see_v how_o they_o will_v persecute_v and_o torment_v their_o fellow_n protestant_n and_o have_v go_v no_o far_o to_o i_o this_o seem_v so_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o folly_n and_o extravagance_n as_o needs_o only_o to_o be_v name_v in_o order_n to_o it_o be_v be_v expose_v and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o if_o our_o present_a condition_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o conquer_a slave_n if_o it_o be_v a_o happiness_n not_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o incense_a and_o bitter_a enemy_n if_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o peace_n at_o home_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n in_o our_o war_n abroad_o if_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n yea_o if_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o free_a profession_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v thing_n of_o any_o value_n to_o we_o than_o ought_v we_o to_o be_v exceed_o thankful_a to_o that_o god_n who_o have_v so_o signal_o appear_v for_o we_o and_o deliver_v we_o in_o the_o most_o seasonable_a and_o needful_a time_n and_o that_o this_o our_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n may_v be_v accept_v we_o shall_v add_v thereto_o our_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a endeavour_n to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o god_n mercy_n and_o so_o to_o behave_v ourselves_o in_o all_o holy_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n that_o it_o may_v indeed_o appear_v that_o this_o great_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o he_o in_o deliver_v we_o so_o oft_o and_o so_o signal_o as_o he_o have_v do_v have_v not_o be_v bestow_v in_o vain_a upon_o we_o nor_o may_v ever_o turn_v to_o our_o great_a condemnation_n which_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n grant_v finis_fw-la
observe_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o event_n to_o render_v god_n the_o glory_n and_o to_o offer_v unto_o he_o our_o hearty_a praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o benefit_n or_o deliverance_n that_o we_o receive_v thereby_o i_o shall_v speak_v something_o to_o each_o of_o these_o and_o then_o proceed_v to_o make_v some_o application_n to_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o 1._o that_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v order_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n so_o there_o be_v some_o event_n that_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o special_a providence_n for_o that_o they_o show_v forth_o the_o power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o his_o care_n over_o his_o church_n and_o people_n in_o a_o more_o especial_a and_o extraordinary_a manner_n than_o other_o do_v that_o all_o human_a affair_n be_v order_v by_o god_n providence_n so_o that_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o permission_n at_o the_o least_o nothing_o can_v possible_o come_v to_o pass_v yea_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v about_o whatever_o he_o please_v this_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o bright_a and_o clear_a that_o it_o be_v scarce_o ever_o i_o think_v deny_v by_o any_o that_o own_a a_o god_n who_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v too_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o god_n shall_v make_v the_o world_n and_o not_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o it_o and_o though_o indeed_o we_o be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n than_o we_o be_v to_o explain_v all_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n yet_o as_o in_o the_o latter_a we_o see_v enough_o to_o convince_v we_o of_o his_o infinite_a power_n wisdom_n and_o bounty_n to_o his_o creature_n so_o in_o the_o former_a also_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o same_o his_o most_o adorable_a perfection_n but_o all_o the_o work_n of_o providence_n be_v not_o alike_o sometime_o for_o wise_a and_o good_a reason_n god_n have_v be_v please_v quite_o to_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o have_v a_o power_n above_o it_o so_o it_o be_v when_o he_o divide_v the_o sea_n and_o make_v the_o water_n to_o stand_v on_o a_o heap_n whilst_o the_o israelite_n pass_v through_o so_o likewise_o in_o many_o other_o his_o miraculous_a work_n that_o we_o read_v of_o in_o holy_a scripture_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o general_a course_n of_o thing_n second_o cause_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o and_o tempt_v inconsiderate_a man_n sometime_o to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v so_o but_o there_o be_v very_o frequent_o such_o event_n bring_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a sort_n not_o plain_o miraculous_a nor_o yet_o common_a and_o ordinary_a but_o carry_v in_o they_o very_o peculiar_a mark_n and_o character_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n and_o of_o his_o care_n of_o good_a man_n or_o of_o his_o truth_n and_o 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his_o justice_n and_o his_o goodness_n to_o his_o people_n and_o to_o rejoice_v and_o triumph_n in_o the_o event_n so_o the_o psalmist_n tell_v we_o in_o such_o case_n the_o righteous_a shall_v see_v it_o and_o rejoice_v and_o all_o iniquity_n shall_v stop_v her_o mouth_n psal_n 107.42_o and_o in_o divers_a place_n he_o exhort_v to_o this_o duty_n particular_o psal_n 5.11_o let_v all_o those_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o god_n rejoice_v let_v they_o ever_o shout_v for_o joy_n because_o thou_o defende_v they_o and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n the_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v call_v upon_o to_o rejoice_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o babylon_n rejoice_v over_o she_o thou_o heaven_n and_o you_o holy_a apostle_n 18.20_o rev._n 18.20_o and_o prophet_n for_o god_n have_v avenge_v you_o on_o she_o i_o now_o proceed_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o make_v some_o application_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v 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