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cause_n great_a king_n people_n 5,231 5 4.6713 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28569 A discourse concerning the origine and properties of vvind with an historicall account of hurricanes and other tempestuous winds / by R. Bohun ... Bohun, R. (Ralph), d. 1716. 1671 (1671) Wing B3463; ESTC R18477 75,446 324

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they_o to_o consist_v of_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v most_o predominant_a nor_o the_o ancient_n of_o air_n alone_o without_o some_o allay_n of_o other_o heterogeneous_a element_n in_o the_o 23._o section_n of_o his_o problem_n aristotle_n himself_o denominate_v wind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aeris_fw-la impulsum_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o 2_o d_o book_n of_o meteor_n he_o seem_v rather_o to_o reflect_v this_o opinion_n on_o his_o predecessor_n declare_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n cap._n 4._o so_o that_o aristotle_n allow_v not_o the_o simple_a agitation_n of_o air_n to_o be_v repute_v wind_n wherein_o he_o dissent_v from_o the_o stoic_n who_o hold_v it_o only_o motum_fw-la aut_fw-la fluxionem_fw-la aeris_fw-la and_o there_o have_v not_o be_v want_v the_o most_o eminent_a modern_n who_o embrace_v their_o sentiment_n as_o gassendus_fw-la beregard_n dorisi_n etc._n etc._n mr._n hobbs_n define_v it_o air_n move_v in_o a_o direct_a or_o undulate_v motion_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o learned_a isaac_n vossius_fw-la 23._o fournier_n varenius_n &_o many_o other_o the_o modern_a peripatetic_n general_o agree_v in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n repulse_v by_o the_o antiperistasis_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n though_o i_o find_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o such_o opinion_n in_o the_o text_n of_o aristotle_n wind_n in_o the_o most_o general_n acceptation_n be_v any_o sensible_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n by_o air_n the_o vulgar_a understand_v almost_o any_o invisible_a matter_n whether_o rarify_v vapour_n or_o water_n though_o it_o consist_v of_o much_o grosser_n part_n than_o that_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o respiration_n de_fw-fr cartes_n compute_v that_o rarify_v air_n require_v only_o thrice_o but_o dilate_v vapour_n no_o less_o than_o 3000_o time_n as_o much_o space_n as_o before_o their_o expansion_n wherefore_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o wind_n he_o prefer_v they_o before_o fumid_a exhalation_n or_o air_n as_o in_o his_o definition_n pag._n 153._o venti_n nihil_fw-la sunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la moti_fw-la &_o dilatati_fw-la vapores_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o i_o less_o probable_a whether_o we_o reflect_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n or_o cartesius_n that_o wind_n shall_v be_v always_o make_v up_o of_o heterogeneous_a exhalation_n distinct_a from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o air_n for_o certain_o they_o be_v sometime_o no_o more_o than_o stream_n or_o current_n of_o air_n itself_o shift_v from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n to_o another_o so_o that_o the_o air_n while_o it_o continue_v placid_a and_o calm_a may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o pond_n or_o lake_n and_o when_o it_o be_v violent_o agitate_a and_o move_v it_o resemble_v a_o torrent_n or_o river_n i_o have_v already_o declare_v that_o no_o one_o hypothesis_n how_o comprehensive_a soever_o have_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o resolve_v all_o the_o incident_a phaenomena_n so_o various_a be_v their_o efficient_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o 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ancient_a atomist_n suppose_v if_o there_o be_v too_o
a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o origine_fw-la and_o property_n of_o wind_n with_o a_o historical_a account_n of_o hurricane_n and_o other_o tempestuous_a wind_n by_o r._n bohun_n fellow_n of_o new_a coll_n in_o oxon_n oxford_z print_v by_o w._n hall_n for_o tho._n bowman_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1671._o the_o preface_n consider_v the_o unsuccesfull_a attempt_n of_o several_a author_n who_o have_v adventure_v upon_o this_o difficult_a part_n of_o meteorology_n i_o be_v sufficient_o discourage_v from_o expose_v to_o public_a view_n those_o collection_n which_o i_o have_v sometime_o make_v concern_v the_o cause_n and_o property_n of_o wind_n but_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o residence_n in_o a_o place_n principal_o concern_v in_o naval_a affair_n where_o i_o have_v frequent_a opportunity_n of_o converse_v with_o the_o most_o experience_a of_o our_o sea-captain_n i_o begin_v to_o compare_v the_o observation_n of_o their_o voyage_n with_o the_o write_n of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a of_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a philosopher_n which_o i_o judge_v the_o only_a expedient_a to_o arrive_v at_o a_o more_o perfect_a history_n of_o wind_n i_o have_v omit_v nothing_o remarkable_a which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o aristotle_n who_o sagacity_n in_o these_o inquiry_n be_v the_o great_a that_o the_o grecian_a world_n can_v boast_v of_o but_o the_o succeed_a age_n which_o with_o their_o nice_a speculation_n endeavour_v rather_o to_o amuse_v then_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n make_v little_a progress_n in_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n till_o our_o voyage_n to_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n and_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o navigation_n for_o these_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v furnish_v we_o with_o so_o many_o new_a discovery_n and_o improvement_n in_o all_o natural_a knowledge_n especial_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n that_o we_o be_v every_o day_n force_v to_o regret_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o those_o theory_n which_o we_o receive_v from_o the_o school_n of_o the_o ancient_n since_o the_o course_n of_o the_o general_n or_o trade-wind_n the_o indian_a monzoon_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o brise_n in_o the_o african_a and_o american_n climate_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o considerable_a phaenomena_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o exact_a treatise_n of_o wind_n be_v as_o remote_a from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o most_o inquisitive_a naturallist_n as_o the_o place_n where_o they_o happen_v from_o athens_n or_o rome_n i_o must_v confess_v the_o incomparable_a l_o d_o verulam_n have_v give_v we_o much_o light_n in_o his_o discourse_n on_o this_o argument_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v little_a curious_a in_o the_o collection_n of_o foreign_a part_n without_o which_o we_o must_v still_o have_v remain_v ignorant_a of_o the_o large_a portion_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o i_o can_v boast_v of_o little_a assistance_n from_o other_o more_o than_o some_o historical_a observation_n of_o the_o trade-wind_n and_o hurricane_n take_v from_o the_o learned_a ventorum_fw-la isaac_n vossius_fw-la which_o i_o make_v use_v of_o as_o find_v they_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o our_o sea-voyage_n and_o believe_v they_o general_o true_a i_o must_v likewise_o acknowledge_v my_o obligation_n to_o the_o honourable_a mr._n boyle_n for_o his_o advice_n upon_o several_a occasion_n particular_o in_o the_o experiment_n mention_v pag._n 134_o concern_v the_o quality_n of_o wind_n i_o have_v indifferent_o make_v use_v of_o either_o the_o peripatetique_n or_o epicurean_a principle_n as_o they_o serve_v best_a for_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o present_a phaenomenon_n for_o though_o at_o this_o day_n some_o with_o the_o great_a applause_n embrace_v the_o cartesian_a and_o atomicall_a hypothesis_n yet_o what_o be_v the_o atomicall_a or_o corpuscularian_a placit_n but_o democritus_n or_o epicurus_n in_o another_o dress_n which_o we_o call_v the_o new_a philosophy_n not_o that_o it_o be_v invent_v but_o only_o revive_v and_o vindicated_n by_o the_o modern_n from_o the_o injury_n and_o oppression_n of_o time_n i_o have_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n offer_v at_o a_o full_a account_n both_o of_o the_o regular_a and_o tempestuous_a wind_n the_o land_n &_o sea-brizes_a and_o several_a other_o particular_n which_o most_o writer_n have_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n and_o though_o as_o to_o the_o historical_a part_n or_o matter_n of_o fact_n i_o may_v have_v commit_v some_o error_n this_o must_v not_o altogether_o be_v impute_v to_o my_o credulitye_n but_o the_o great_a diversity_n of_o relation_n and_o innumerable_a accident_n which_o alter_v the_o mostconstant_a motion_n of_o the_o current_n and_o wind_n i_o have_v know_v some_o master_n of_o ship_n who_o miss_v of_o the_o monsoons_o at_o the_o usual_a season_n of_o the_o year_n in_o their_o return_n from_o the_o indies_n and_o i_o have_v sometime_o meet_v with_o different_a account_n of_o the_o harmetan_a wind_n and_o the_o tornado_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n nor_o shall_v i_o undertake_v that_o every_o ship_n which_o have_v cross_v the_o line_n meet_v with_o the_o trade-wind_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o latitude_n i_o have_v therefore_o describe_v they_o as_o they_o general_o happen_v and_o though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o variation_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o very_o regular_o depend_v on_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o may_v thus_o far_o assure_v the_o reader_n that_o i_o have_v manage_v this_o affair_n with_o all_o imaginable_a caution_n and_o seldom_o make_v use_n of_o any_o account_n but_o when_o several_a relation_n do_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o particular_n or_o when_o i_o find_v the_o person_n of_o the_o most_o unsuspected_a integrity_n and_o which_o have_v no_o interest_n to_o deceive_v then_o it_o be_v my_o ultimate_a design_n to_o make_v the_o most_o advantageous_a use_n of_o these_o inquiry_n as_o they_o may_v conduce_v to_o any_o improvement_n in_o philosophy_n albeit_o i_o may_v possible_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o censure_n for_o diverse_a philosophical_a reflection_n which_o i_o have_v occasional_o make_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n though_o i_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n rather_o allude_v to_o several_a than_o adherd_n to_o any_o one_o hypothesis_n yet_o since_o all_o disquisition_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v but_o conjectural_a and_o no_o exact_a demonstration_n to_o be_v expect_v in_o physiologicall_a science_n i_o may_v challenge_v the_o freedom_n of_o my_o own_o thought_n reserve_v for_o other_o the_o same_o liberty_n to_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o to_o interpret_v nature_n as_o they_o please_v the_o content_n the_o placit_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o their_o several_a definition_n of_o wind._n pag._n 6._o the_o opinion_n of_o de_fw-fr cartes_n and_o other_o modern_a naturallist_n 7._o 8._o wind_z no_o more_o than_o a_o motion_n or_o protrutrusion_n of_o the_o air._n 7._o that_o there_o be_v several_a origines_fw-la of_o wind_n first_o they_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o low_a region_n by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o vapour_n or_o air_n p._n 12._o by_o the_o repletion_n or_o superoneration_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n p._n 16._o from_o pressure_n of_o cloud_n or_o the_o elasticall_a virtue_n of_o the_o air_n etc._n etc._n 20._o the_o 2_o d_o local_a origine_fw-la of_o wind_n in_o general_n from_o the_o earth_n or_o sea_n as_o from_o submarine_n or_o subterraneal_a eruption_n 23._o by_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o liquids_n prove_v from_o the_o experiment_n of_o the_o aeolipile_n 24._o historical_a instance_n of_o wind_n break_v from_o under_o the_o earth_n or_o sea_n 27._o 33._o of_o the_o mascaret_n in_o the_o river_n of_o dordogn_n and_o the_o sudden_a tumor_n in_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n 34._o the_o 3_o d_o general_n cause_n of_o wind_n by_o descension_n from_o the_o middle_a region_n both_o from_o vapour_n before_o and_o after_o their_o coalition_n into_o cloud_n 27._o 39_o their_o ingenit_fw-la gravity_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o descent_n 40._o not_o their_o repulse_v from_o the_o antiperistasis_n of_o contrary_n 39_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o wind_n blow_v with_o great_a violence_n and_o impetuosity_n than_o other_o 45._o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o wind_n 46._o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n theophrastus_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n 47._o 48._o some_o other_o conjecture_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o oblique_a motion_n 40._o 50._o etc._n etc._n the_o undulate_v and_o reflex_n motion_n of_o wind._n 50._o 51._o the_o matter_n of_o wind_n a_o explication_n of_o aristotle_n opinion_n 58._o their_o limit_n and_o extent_n 63._o the_o most_o flatulent_a season_n why_o they_o blow_v more_o in_o spring_n and_o autumn_n then_o at_o other_o time_n 65._o the_o several_a species_n of_o wind_n 67._o a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o general_n or_o trade_n wind._n 68_o 69._o etc._n etc._n the_o cause_n why_o it_o blow_v constant_o from_o the_o easterly_a point_n and_o imitate_v the_o course_n of_o the_o
sun_n 71._o where_o to_o be_v expect_v on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n 78._o the_o variation_n thereof_o in_o several_a longitude_n 79._o why_o the_o westerly_a wind_n blow_v most_o common_o without_o the_o tropique_n 86._o the_o provincial_n wind_n 90._o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o terrheinos_n and_o viracoin_n or_o the_o land_n and_o sea-brises_n 92._o their_o history_n and_o cause_n 93._o etc._n etc._n when_o they_o come_v in_o or_o cease_v in_o the_o straits_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n &_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n and_o what_o accident_n hasten_v or_o retard_v their_o approach_n from_o p._n 99_o to_o 110._o of_o the_o etesian_a or_o anniversary_n wind_n their_o several_a species_n 111._o 112._o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o anniversary_n wind_n in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o east-indies_n which_o they_o call_v the_o monsoons_o 119._o how_o many_o month_n they_o continue_v the_o same_o course_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o india_n 121._o the_o change_a or_o break_v up_o of_o the_o monsoons_o 122._o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o quality_n of_o wind_n p._n 131._o derive_v from_o their_o constituent_a part_n or_o the_o medium_fw-la through_o which_o they_o pass_v 131._o some_o trial_n for_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o phaenomenon_n 133._o 134._o etc._n etc._n the_o great_a incertainty_n of_o these_o observation_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o quality_n in_o several_a climate_n 138._o the_o property_n of_o easterly_a wind_n unwholesome_a in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o yet_o in_o america_n very_o agreeable_a and_o pleasant_a 141._o of_o the_o south_n wind_n 142._o why_o they_o magnify_v visible_a object_n and_o cause_v a_o stammer_n in_o the_o speech_n 147._o of_o the_o westerly_a wind_n their_o exceed_a violence_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o jersy_n and_o coast_n of_o cornwall_n 150._o of_o the_o north_n wind_n their_o wonderful_a impetuosity_n in_o norwey_n and_o island_n 161._o the_o great_a caution_n to_o be_v use_v and_o what_o circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o judge_v the_o quality_n of_o wind_n 172._o 173._o the_o cause_n of_o hot_a wind_n 174._o 175._o the_o extremity_n of_o their_o heat_n towards_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o several_a instance_n of_o other_o scorch_a wind_n in_o afric_n and_o arabia_n where_o they_o blow_v off_o from_o the_o sand_n 178._o 179._o the_o cause_n of_o cold_a wind_n 181._o 182._o the_o sea-wind_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n hot_a than_o those_o which_o blow_v over_o the_o land_n 187._o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o great_a britain_n the_o isle_n of_o jersy_n virginia_n florida_n and_o several_a other_o place_n 188._o 189._o etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o sea-brises_n cool_a and_o pleasant_a example_n thereof_o in_o america_n 191._o some_o unusual_a quality_n of_o wind._n 194._o of_o the_o harmetans_n in_o guiny_n 195._o 196._o the_o virulent_a and_o destructive_a quality_n of_o certain_a wind_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 201._o some_o proposal_n for_o a_o more_o accurate_a discovery_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o wind_n in_o relation_n to_o architecture_n navigation_n and_o several_a trade_n and_o mechanical_a art_n from_o 209._o to_o 222._o diverse_a prognostique_n of_o wind._n 223._o of_o whirlwind_n in_o general_n 229._o their_o several_a species_n 231._o concern_v the_o tornado_n a_o description_n of_o their_o nature_n 236._o 237._o how_o many_o degree_n they_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v on_o this_o side_n the_o aequinoctial_a and_o at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n 246._o most_o towards_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n 247._o the_o tempest_n near_o the_o cape_n bon_fw-fr esperance_fw-fr 245._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o tornado_n 249._o the_o prester_n or_o fiery_a whirlwind_n example_n thereof_o 251._o 254._o hurricane_n some_o conjecture_n concern_v their_o cause_n 257._o the_o place_n where_o they_o happen_v 265._o 266._o their_o prognostique_n and_o description_n in_o diverse_a historical_a relation_n from_o 269._o to_o 292._o etc._n etc._n the_o origines_fw-la of_o wind_n be_v no_o less_o various_a than_o their_o motion_n &_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o determine_v positive_o concern_v those_o appearance_n in_o nature_n which_o may_v be_v rational_o explicate_v several_a way_n though_o we_o consult_v the_o placit_n of_o the_o learned_a ancient_n &_o consider_v also_o what_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o latter_a time_n yet_o i_o question_v whether_o any_o theory_n be_v ever_o yet_o start_v on_o this_o argument_n which_o will_v adequate_o resolve_v the_o whole_a phaenomenon_n of_o wind_n and_o we_o must_v never_o expect_v to_o confine_v their_o original_a to_o any_o one_o determinate_a cause_n most_o of_o the_o grecian_a philosopher_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o definition_n of_o wind_n till_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n be_v not_o only_o ambitious_a to_o establish_v a_o new_a hypothesis_n of_o his_o own_o but_o likewise_o undertake_v the_o confutation_n of_o his_o master_n plato_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o philosophical_a monarch_n think_v he_o can_v never_o reign_v secure_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n unless_o like_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ottoman_n he_o destroy_v all_o his_o brother_n first_o i_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o disparage_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o i_o can_v be_v so_o injurious_a to_o the_o many_o noble_a production_n of_o our_o present_a age_n to_o think_v that_o all_o science_n be_v only_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o urn_n of_o the_o dead_a we_o have_v a_o more_o intimate_a converse_n with_o nature_n then_o heretofore_o which_o display_v her_o beautiful_a bosom_n and_o every_o day_n afford_v new_a discovery_n of_o useful_a knowledge_n and_o further_o conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o human_a life_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o success_n that_o philosophy_n have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o those_o opinion_n which_o obtain_v most_o in_o one_o age_n have_v their_o fatal_a period_n &_o be_v as_o much_o explode_v &_o decry_v in_o the_o next_o &_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a that_o any_o one_o hypothesis_n shall_v be_v calculate_v to_o the_o gusto_n of_o all_o person_n when_o the_o sentiment_n of_o man_n be_v different_a as_o their_o complexion_n i_o have_v therefore_o take_v a_o large_a compass_n than_o the_o generality_n of_o writer_n and_o derive_v the_o origines_fw-la of_o wind_n from_o several_a cause_n which_o i_o rather_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v from_o account_n of_o our_o sea-voyage_n and_o relation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n then_o to_o refine_v on_o they_o by_o any_o nice_a speculation_n of_o my_o own_o for_o this_o philosophy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o college_n or_o book_n but_o must_v be_v fetch_v it_o from_o both_o indies_n we_o must_v traverse_v the_o wide_a sea_n &_o be_v toss_v to_o as_o many_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o columbus_n or_o drake_n we_o must_v climb_v into_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n &_o descend_v into_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o detect_v the_o innumerable_a cause_n &_o quality_n of_o wind_n they_o be_v diffuse_v like_o the_o universal_a mind_n and_o it_o require_v a_o kind_n of_o ubiquity_n to_o understand_v they_o how_o small_a a_o portion_n be_v it_o of_o the_o vast_a system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n that_o we_o inhabit_v and_o how_o much_o less_o of_o it_o that_o we_o comprehend_v how_o extravagant_a be_v the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o large_a american_n tract_v their_o tide_n wind_n and_o other_o aerial_a impression_n how_o different_a and_o irreconcilable_a to_o we_o how_o many_o noble_a discovery_n have_v be_v make_v in_o these_o country_n which_o the_o athenian_a sage_n can_v never_o think_v of_o in_o their_o narrow_a porch_n &_o garden_n they_o may_v spin_v fine_a web_n out_o of_o their_o own_o bowel_n but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o close_a inspection_n into_o nature_n their_o texture_n &_o material_n be_v slight_a and_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o even_o the_o stagirite_n himself_o have_v leave_v we_o no_o very_a perfect_a theory_n of_o wind_n though_o this_o province_n of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v more_o successful_o undertake_v by_o the_o lord_n verulam_n galileo_n de_fw-fr cartes_n and_o other_o illustrious_a modern_n aristotle_n constitute_v two_o species_n of_o exhalation_n the_o one_o vapid_a or_o moist_a the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fumid_a or_o terrene_a and_o as_o the_o first_o be_v employ_v in_o rain_n hail_o or_o snow_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o other_o furnish_v material_n for_o wind_n etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_n understand_v no_o more_o by_o wind_n than_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n anaximander_n in_o plutarch_n style_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o that_o of_o seneca_n may_v allude_v ventus_fw-la est_fw-la aer_fw-la fluens_fw-la but_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n 1._o ever_o suppose_v
in_o the_o air._n but_o among_o innumerable_a example_n i_o can_v produce_v of_o this_o nature_n one_o out_o of_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n quadrate_v exact_o to_o our_o purpose_n numb_a 26._o pag._n 481._o anno_fw-la 1667._o it_o be_v then_o give_v in_o to_o the_o royal_a society_n as_o the_o result_n of_o twenty_o year_n experience_n from_o a_o person_n well_o verse_v in_o mineral_n affair_n he_o affirm_v if_o in_o dig_v under_o ground_n the_o workman_n meet_v with_o water_n they_o never_o want_v air_n or_o wind_n but_o if_o they_o miss_v it_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o convenient_a air_n either_o to_o breath_n in_o or_o make_v their_o candle_n burn_v sometime_o there_o bappen_v to_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o winter_n stand_a water_n in_o their_o mine_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o level_n be_v make_v and_o any_o part_n of_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o run_v away_o the_o man_n must_v secure_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v for_o the_o include_v air_n or_o wind_n break_v forth_o with_o violence_n to_o carry_v all_o before_o it_o they_o have_v burn_v mountain_n in_o china_n that_o be_v say_v to_o raise_v tempest_n the_o same_o account_n we_o have_v of_o the_o grottos_n in_o calabria_n sicily_n and_o many_o place_n about_o the_o alps._n and_o i_o think_v it_o not_o less_o considerable_a what_o the_o learned_a 67._o peter_n gassendus_fw-la assure_v we_o of_o a_o mountain_n in_o provence_n which_o have_v a_o visto_z through_o it_o like_o pausilyponeer_n naples_n from_o whence_o a_o northerly_a wind_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o southerly_a on_o the_o other_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o break_v forth_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o have_v hear_v that_o in_o cornwall_n they_o have_v so_o sure_a prognostic_n of_o storm_n at_o sea_n from_o their_o mine_n that_o the_o fisherman_n never_o presume_v to_o tarry_v out_o when_o the_o signal_n be_v give_v by_o the_o eruption_n of_o certain_a meteor_n which_o immediate_o presage_v a_o tempest_n there_o be_v almost_o as_o many_o instanof_n this_o kind_n as_o we_o find_v cranny_n or_o receptacle_n of_o air_n under_o ground_n questionless_a these_o cavernous_a retreat_n be_v very_o often_o the_o local_a origin_n of_o wind_n where_o the_o poet_n feign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o aeolus_n not_o unphilosophical_o allude_v to_o the_o mode_n of_o their_o production_n wind_n that_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v for_o the_o generality_n make_v up_o of_o water_n dilate_v by_o the_o subterraneal_a fire_n kircher_n among_o many_o other_o romantic_a suggestion_n on_o this_o argument_n add_v that_o colliquated_a snow_n and_o rain_v sink_v into_o the_o ground_n do_v sometime_o expel_v and_o force_v out_o the_o wind_n and_o air._n yet_o not_o only_a water_n but_o most_o body_n will_v be_v move_v and_o volatilise_v by_o heat_n especial_o the_o nitrosulphureous_a and_o other_o mineral_n or_o metallic_n concretes_n that_o be_v easy_o resolvible_a into_o fume_n either_o by_o rarefaction_n from_o some_o intestine_a vulcano_n or_o by_o that_o glow_a and_o potential_a heat_n which_o be_v no_o where_o want_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o you_o mingle_v together_o nitre_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a crude_a antimony_n etc._n etc._n and_o macerate_v they_o all_o in_o salt_n water_n set_v the_o vessel_n over_o the_o fire_n the_o fume_n will_v issue_v out_o much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o aeolipile_n which_o show_v what_o may_v be_v likewise_o effect_v when_o the_o same_o cause_n concur_v in_o the_o subterraneal_a world_n some_o also_o have_v conjecture_v that_o wind_n oftentimes_o break_v from_o under_o the_o ocean_n because_o the_o wave_n be_v observe_v to_o rise_v and_o gentle_o to_o curl_v and_o furrow_v the_o sea_n on_o that_o side_n whence_o it_o be_v next_o to_o blow_v or_o if_o the_o include_v spirit_n be_v in_o great_a plenty_n it_o sometime_o dash_v the_o wave_n against_o the_o rock_n with_o so_o great_a violence_n that_o the_o noise_n may_v be_v hear_v in_o some_o place_n no_o less_o than_o 8_o or_o 10_o league_n i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o in_o st._n owen_n bay_n belong_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n the_o sea_n be_v often_o strange_o disturb_v before_o the_o western_a storm_n even_o when_o the_o air_n be_v very_o calm_a and_o though_o no_o wind_n be_v stir_v yet_o the_o roar_n of_o the_o wave_n may_v be_v hear_v not_o only_o over_o the_o whole_a isle_n but_o into_o france_n about_o 30_o mile_n distance_n which_o be_v the_o certain_a prognostique_n of_o a_o ensue_a tempest_n and_o those_o sudden_a tumour_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o river_n of_o garonne_n or_o dourdongn_fw-mi near_a bourdeaux_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o intestine_a wind_n swell_v they_o into_o ridge_n &_o mountain_n of_o water_n which_o they_o call_v mascaret_n &_o be_v so_o terrible_a to_o they_o that_o sail_n in_o the_o river_n that_o when_o they_o perceive_v they_o come_v the_o people_n cry_v out_o guard_n le_fw-fr mascaret_fw-la garde_n le_fw-fr mascaret_fw-la and_o then_o the_o waterman_n immediate_o make_v to_o the_o shore_n to_o save_v their_o life_n for_o it_o inevitable_o threaten_v the_o overturning_a their_o boat_n it_o happen_v only_o in_o summer_n and_o in_o the_o great_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o air_n but_o be_v often_o follow_v by_o wind_n something_o like_o these_o mascaret_n though_o from_o a_o different_a cause_n be_v the_o sudden_a turgence_n of_o the_o river_n severn_n which_o they_o call_v higram_n scaliger_n in_o his_o exercit._n speak_v of_o a_o sea_n towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v frequent_o so_o rage_a when_o there_o be_v no_o sensible_a wind_n to_o irritate_fw-la it_z that_o the_o adjacent_a country_n may_v just_o fear_v a_o deluge_n the_o wave_n seem_v to_o rise_v above_o the_o shore_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o italian_a benacus_n or_o lago_n de_fw-fr garda_n and_o more_o especial_o that_o near_a geneva_n be_v oftentimes_o trouble_v in_o the_o calm_a day_n which_o be_v questionless_a nothing_o but_o a_o include_v spirit_n or_o wind_n though_o the_o inhabitant_n ignorant_o impute_v it_o to_o witchcraft_n this_o sub-marine_a tempest_n be_v by_o some_o call_v procella_fw-la caeca_n and_o by_o the_o portugal_n la_o mancha_n when_o they_o see_v it_o break_v out_o in_o a_o cloud_n or_o mist_n from_o under_o the_o water_n i_o supersede_n many_o remark_n from_o our_o sea_n voyage_n and_o some_o other_o out_o of_o beregard_n and_o kircher_n and_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o two_o the_o one_o recite_v by_o fromundus_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o learned_a fienus_n who_o in_o a_o calm_a and_o serene_a day_n divert_v himself_o on_o the_o belgic_a shore_n perceive_v a_o dense_a mist_n sudden_o to_o rise_v from_o the_o ocean_n which_o though_o very_o inconsiderable_a in_o the_o begin_n he_o see_v it_o increase_v and_o diffuse_v itself_o by_o degree_n till_o it_o cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o end_v in_o a_o most_o dreadful_a tempest_n at_o last_o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o admirable_a in_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o nature_n then_o that_o so_o small_a a_o vapo'r_n shall_v fill_v the_o spacious_a atmosphere_n swell_v the_o sea_n into_o mountain_n and_o mingle_v all_o thing_n with_o horro'r_n and_o night_n the_o other_o be_v set_v down_o by_o mr._n boyle_n to_o who_o the_o learned_a world_n be_v so_o much_o oblige_v for_o his_o curiosity_n in_o all_o natural_a inquiry_n and_o i_o shall_v insert_v it_o from_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o honourable_a author_n some_o year_n since_o near_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o duncannon_n where_o divers_a of_o the_o ship_n royal_a of_o england_n lie_v at_o anchor_n in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o apprehend_v no_o danger_n from_o the_o wind_n there_o seem_v sudden_o to_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o water_n not_o far_o from_o they_o a_o black_a cloud_n in_o shape_n and_o bigness_n not_o much_o unlike_o a_o barrel_n which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o follow_v 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w._n throughout_o all_o india_n from_o noon_n till_o 12_o at_o night_n and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o land_n be_v therefore_o call_v viracoin_n or_o sea_n wind_n they_o often_o stay_v late_a and_o blow_v but_o slow_o near_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n you_o have_v the_o terreinhos_n out_o of_o the_o west_n and_o n._n w._n s._n e._n and_o e._n n._n e._n be_v in_o the_o north_n they_o change_v to_o the_o south_n and_o then_o ensue_v 3._o a_o calm_a till_o the_o terreinhos_n come_v in_o the_o brise_n in_o the_o straits_n begin_v about_o 9_o or_o 10_o in_o the_o morning_n blow_v fresh_a at_o noon_n and_o so_o gradual_o decline_v till_o 4_o or_o 5_o at_o last_o cease_v in_o a_o calm_a which_o last_v till_o 10_o 11_o or_o 12_o at_o night_n when_o begin_v the_o land_n brise_v till_o 5_o or_o 6_o and_o then_o calm_a till_o the_o sea_n brise_o come_v in_o this_o account_n i_o receive_v from_o a_o sea_n captain_n well_o verse_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o levant_n have_v serve_v under_o the_o venetian_n several_a year_n in_o those_o sea_n at_o the_o river_n of_o constantinople_n the_o wind_n common_o blow_v through_o but_o in_o exceed_v fair_a weather_n you_o shall_v have_v both_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n brise_n as_o in_o the_o straits_n if_o either_o the_o easterly_a or_o westerly_a wind_n blow_v fresh_a they_o hinder_v both_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n brise_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a of_o which_o we_o must_v note_v they_o be_v always_o the_o more_o languid_a and_o weak_a the_o late_a they_o come_v in_o in_o very_o hot_a day_n and_o when_o no_o other_o wind_n be_v stir_v you_o may_v sometime_o observe_v this_o alternation_n between_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n brise_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n but_o scarce_o with_o any_o certainty_n beyond_o the_o latitude_n of_o portugal_n brise_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v more_o constant_a in_o summer_n than_o winter_n and_o between_o the_o tropique_n then_o in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n the_o etesians_n or_o 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they_o find_v the_o air_n more_o yield_v and_o pure_a than_o the_o fog_n and_o gross_a vapour_n of_o the_o north._n they_o be_v call_v the_o sleepy_a wind_n venti_n delicati_fw-la &_o somniculares_n by_o reason_n they_o intermit_v in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o rise_v again_o with_o the_o sun_n happy_o because_o the_o vapour_n be_v then_o only_o sufficient_o dilate_v by_o the_o celestial_a beam_n though_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o subside_o and_o hover_v near_o the_o earth_n be_v too_o refrigerate_v and_o dense_a to_o constitute_v wind_n till_o they_o be_v again_o quicken_v &_o put_v in_o motion_n by_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a cause_n and_o i_o believe_v we_o in_o england_n or_o france_n may_v owe_v our_o etesians_n to_o groenland_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o freeze_a zone_n because_o we_o have_v no_o constant_a visible_a fountain_n of_o any_o such_o wind_n in_o our_o own_o dominion_n but_o if_o the_o etesians_n of_o greece_n according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o aristotle_n do_v always_o depend_v on_o the_o resolution_n of_o snow_n in_o the_o north_n they_o will_v certain_o take_v russia_n poland_n or_o germany_n in_o the_o way_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o arctic_a pole_n before_o they_o arrive_v at_o greece_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o taurican_a hill_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v southerly_a wind_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grecian_a etesians_n we_o may_v better_o make_v judgement_n of_o these_o wind_n that_o be_v most_o peculiar_a to_o this_o country_n they_o be_v no_o foreigner_n in_o their_o original_a but_o spring_v from_o particular_a fountain_n within_o itself_o such_o as_o the_o hill_n of_o macedon_n and_o thrace_n that_o have_v perennial_a snow_n of_o their_o own_o and_o these_o be_v master_v by_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n may_v give_v birth_n to_o their_o etesian_a wind_n which_o have_v this_o advantage_n over_o the_o other_o opinion_n that_o it_o clear_v the_o difficulty_n why_o they_o be_v silent_a in_o the_o night_n and_o blow_v with_o fresh_a gust_n at_o midday_n when_o the_o sun_n mount_v high_a in_o the_o northern_a hemisphere_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v not_o to_o mention_v several_a other_o of_o the_o modern_a naturallist_n that_o even_a *_o cabeus_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o person_n sufficient_o zealous_a in_o assert_v 202._o the_o peripatetique_a hypothesis_n dissent_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n &_o will_v scarce_o allow_v the_o etesians_n of_o greece_n a_o remote_a origine_fw-la than_o the_o neighbour_a alps._n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o mistake_n for_o which_o some_o of_o his_o own_o interpreter_n have_v severe_o enough_o reflect_v upon_o aristotle_n that_o he_o shall_v first_o deduce_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o these_o wind_n from_o the_o freeze_a zone_n and_o afterward_o assign_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o blow_v strong_a in_o the_o day_n time_n because_o the_o liquefaction_n of_o the_o snow_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o nocturnal_a cold_a when_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o in_o those_o country_n the_o sun_n for_o many_o month_n together_o be_v never_o deprese_v below_o their_o horizon_n towards_o the_o adriatic_a and_o many_o part_n of_o asia_n they_o have_v set_a wind_n which_o arrive_v from_o the_o n._n and_o n._n e._n yet_o all_o these_o which_o be_v repute_v the_o venti_n stati_fw-la blow_v not_o from_o the_o northerly_a point_n for_o in_o gascony_n about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o etesians_n of_o greece_n they_o have_v rather_o southerly_a wind_n which_o scaliger_n who_o be_v best_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o his_o own_o country_n observe_v to_o be_v unwholesome_a and_o pestilential_a at_o madrid_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n they_o have_v a_o brise_n from_o the_o pyrenean_n or_o the_o adjacent_a guadarama_n which_o extreme_o allay_v the_o excess_n of_o heat_n you_o shall_v have_v different_a sort_n of_o wind_n 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cause_n for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v anniversary_n wind_n that_o can_v never_o possible_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o resolution_n of_o snow_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v prove_v extreme_o difficult_a to_o lay_v down_o any_o tolerable_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o monsoons_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o afric_n and_o india_n from_o the_o best_a discovery_n we_o have_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o make_v of_o those_o part_n there_o be_v other_o state_v or_o anniversary_n wind_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d avicular_a and_o white-south_n wind_n either_o because_o they_o be_v so_o friendly_a to_o the_o procreation_n of_o bird_n or_o rather_o that_o they_o return_v with_o nightingale_n or_o swallow_n in_o the_o spring_n begin_v to_o blow_v after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n by_o the_o computation_n of_o aristotle_n 70_o day_n about_o the_o begin_n
motion_n be_v excentricall_a to_o the_o earth_n cause_n so_o unequal_a a_o distribution_n of_o heat_n &_o cold_a that_o the_o air_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v denser_n in_o some_o part_n than_o other_o and_o consequent_o liable_a to_o the_o frequent_a disturbance_n of_o wind_n and_o the_o vapour_n according_a to_o the_o distinct_a season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v continual_o either_o retire_n from_o the_o pole_n or_o on_o their_o voyage_n thither_o the_o sun_n as_o prince_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n oblige_v they_o to_o a_o motion_n no_o less_o constant_a than_o his_o own_o insomuch_o that_o neither_o these_o or_o indeed_o any_o other_o wind_n be_v so_o fortuitous_a as_o many_o suppose_v but_o proceed_v from_o regular_a cause_n and_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o certain_a conduct_n of_o nature_n though_o happy_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o may_v not_o be_v full_o understand_v by_o we_o the_o north_n be_v often_o exceed_o impetuous_a on_o the_o shore_n of_o florida_n and_o virginia_n tare_v up_o forest_n of_o vast_a tree_n by_o the_o root_n and_o waste_v the_o whole_a country_n like_o hurracanes_n they_o blow_v very_o hard_o towards_o the_o orcades_n and_o on_o that_o side_n the_o british_a coast_n but_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o their_o effect_n in_o finmark_n &_o russia_n which_o lie_v more_o expose_v to_o their_o fury_n the_o bishop_n of_o upsal_n in_o two_o chapter_n de_fw-fr vehementiâ_fw-la venti_n circii_fw-la sept._n &_o de_fw-fr vent_n sept._n violentiâ_fw-la inform_v we_o of_o many_o disaster_n which_o happen_v by_o they_o in_o norway_n and_o island_n particular_o that_o at_o the_o port_n call_v vestrabord_v the_o n._n e._n wind_n blow_v with_o such_o vehemence_n that_o it_o dismount_v the_o horseman_n and_o soldier_n drive_v they_o away_o before_o it_o on_o the_o western_a shore_n of_o norwey_n it_o suffer_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o tree_n or_o the_o least_o shrub_n to_o grow_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v if_o you_o believe_v our_o author_n to_o roast_v their_o meat_n with_o fire_n make_v of_o great_a fish_n bone_n and_o in_o bothnia_n and_o that_o part_n of_o norwey_n which_o they_o call_v vichia_n the_o northern_a whirlwind_n be_v so_o terrible_a that_o they_o carry_v away_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n and_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n blow_v away_o great_a beam_n and_o rafter_n remove_v windmill_n stone_n and_o even_a castle_n and_o village_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o if_o this_o be_v a_o author_n suspect_v the_o annal_n of_o our_o own_o country_n will_v furnish_v we_o with_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o will_v require_v as_o large_a a_o share_n of_o credulity_n to_o believe_v they_o if_o the_o rage_n of_o these_o tempestuous_a wind_n be_v not_o sufficient_o understand_v in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n though_o happy_o in_o remote_a climate_n which_o be_v less_o acquaint_v with_o the_o great_a disturber_n of_o the_o northern_a world_n they_o 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glide_v without_o opposition_n through_o the_o yield_a air_n especial_o in_o the_o day_n time_n wherefore_o the_o aforesaid_a northerly_a wind_n be_v observe_v to_o blow_v hard_a by_o day_n then_o night_n they_o be_v more_o sonorous_a than_o other_o wind_n because_o they_o rage_n with_o great_a violence_n and_o so_o make_v a_o strong_a collision_n of_o the_o air._n i_o have_v thus_o far_o consider_v their_o nature_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o europe_n where_o they_o be_v near_a their_o source_n but_o after_o they_o have_v make_v a_o long_a progress_n southwards_o and_o be_v heat_v in_o their_o approach_n towards_o the_o sun_n we_o find_v they_o in_o africa_n to_o be_v far_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v in_o norwey_n or_o island_n and_o their_o quality_n no_o less_o various_a than_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o heaven_n so_o likewise_o in_o america_n and_o as_o acosta_n obseru_v more_o particular_o of_o some_o country_n in_o peru_n the_o northerly_a wind_n be_v count_v unwholesome_a and_o the_o southerly_a extreme_o cherish_v to_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o first_o be_v not_o penetrate_v nor_o disperse_v cloud_n as_o among_o we_o but_o cause_v rain_n and_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v just_o qualify_v in_o those_o clime_n as_o the_o north_n be_v in_o our_o country_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o arctic_a pole_n nay_o not_o only_o comparative_o to_o different_a situation_n and_o place_n but_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v make_v concern_v the_o qualitys_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o quarter_n whence_o they_o blow_v be_v very_o various_a and_o fallible_a in_o relation_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o latitude_n many_o of_o the_o hard_a frost_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o england_n begin_v with_o a_o southerly_a wind_n and_o then_o common_o be_v the_o more_o last_a and_o violent_a which_o nevertheless_o be_v general_o much_o hot_a than_o any_o other_o which_o arrive_v at_o the_o british_a coast_n i_o take_v notice_n no_o long_o since_o then_o the_o 11_o of_o january_n last_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v much_o rain_n the_o wind_n be_v n._n and_o n._n e._n which_o cease_v about_o noon_n there_o follow_v first_o a_o shower_n of_o hail_n and_o then_o a_o considerable_a fall_n of_o snow_n the_o wind_n still_o continue_v at_o n._n and_o n._n e._n which_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o dissolve_v by_o 3_o or_o 4_o in_o the_o afternoon_n then_o the_o wind_n vere_v to_o full_a south_n it_o freeze_v exceed_o hard_a for_o the_o time_n so_o little_a certainty_n be_v there_o in_o observation_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o we_o have_v rain_n with_o a_o northerly_a and_o frost_n with_o a_o southerly_a wind_n in_o the_o same_o day_n and_o not_o only_o thus_o but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o weatherglass_n to_o which_o i_o have_v recourse_n upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a sudden_a mutation_n in_o the_o air_n from_o heat_n to_o cold_a when_o the_o wind_n come_v about_o to_o the_o south_n more_o than_o in_o the_o morning_n while_o it_o continue_v at_o n._n and_o n._n e._n we_o must_v expect_v these_o so_o different_a qualification_n of_o wind_n to_o happen_v even_o in_o the_o same_o climate_n since_o not_o only_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o component_a particle_n and_o the_o fountain_n which_o give_v they_o birth_n but_o either_o the_o cut_v down_o forest_n draining_n of_o fen_n change_a the_o current_n of_o great_a river_n their_o vicinity_n or_o distance_n from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n whether_o they_o blow_v off_o from_o land_n or_o sea_n or_o snowy_a mountain_n and_o a_o thousand_o extraneous_a accident_n be_v sufficient_a to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o wind_n neither_o be_v the_o law_n of_o their_o motion_n reducible_a to_o such_o certain_a rule_n as_o 6._o aristotle_n pretend_v that_o two_o opposite_n always_o blow_v at_o contrary_a season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o n._n w._n about_o the_o vernal_a and_o the_o s._n w._n at_o the_o autumnal_a aequinox_n and_o it_o will_v likewise_o be_v examine_v whether_o the_o same_o contrariety_n happen_v constant_o between_o the_o solstitial_a wind_n other_o have_v observe_v that_o we_o common_o feel_v a_o a_o s._n wind_n at_o midnight_n a_o easterly_a at_o the_o rise_n and_o a_o westerly_a after_o the_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o northerly_a about_o noon_n when_o the_o solar_a ray_n be_v most_o powerful_a to_o resolve_v the_o grosser_n mist_n and_o cloud_n in_o the_o north._n for_o wind_n be_v for_o the_o generality_n nothing_o but_o dilate_v vapour_n or_o air_n they_o almost_o whole_o depend_v on_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o least_o be_v generate_v from_o the_o heat_n leave_v behind_o he_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n whereupon_o de-cartes_n ingenious_o remark_n that_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o such_o variety_n in_o the_o quality_n and_o production_n of_o wind_n if_o the_o whole_a
be_v sometime_o inflame_v &_o then_o be_v call_v prester_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uro_fw-mi though_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o accension_n or_o indeed_o of_o any_o fiery_a meteor_n whatever_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o explicate_v shall_v we_o conjecture_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o some_o such_o inflammable_a matter_n which_o easy_o kindle_v from_o contact_n &_o commistion_n or_o by_o the_o violent_a agitation_n or_o displosion_n of_o certain_a mineral_n spirit_n and_o salt_n or_o may_v not_o the_o prester_n and_o fiery_a wind_n break_v out_o in_o actual_a flame_n from_o the_o vulcanos_fw-la and_o burn_a mountain_n under_o ground_n may_v they_o not_o proceed_v from_o a_o sufficient_a collection_n of_o inflammable_a exhalation_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n prester_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o continue_v lightning_n sometime_o there_o appear_v first_o like_o a_o flame_v cloud_n in_o the_o horizon_n from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o fiery_a tempest_n in_o a_o most_o astonish_a manner_n &_o some_o of_o these_o hurracanes_n and_o whirlwind_n have_v seem_v so_o very_o terrible_a as_o if_o there_o have_v happen_v one_o entire_a conflagration_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sea_n i_o be_v inform_v by_o captain_n proud_a of_o stepny_n a_o person_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o integrity_n that_o in_o one_o of_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n about_o the_o 17_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o tempest_n of_o this_o nature_n towards_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n of_o which_o i_o have_v some_o particular_n extract_v from_o his_o journal_n first_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o they_o expect_v to_o be_v at_o s._n e._n or_o between_o the_o south_n and_o east_n they_o find_v they_o between_o the_o east_n and_o north_n the_o sea_n extreme_o trouble_v and_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a and_o dreadful_a in_o the_o n._n n._n w._n north_n and_o n._n n._n e._n part_n of_o the_o horizon_n the_o sky_n become_v wonderful_o red_a and_o inflame_v the_o sun_n be_v then_o upon_o the_o meridian_n these_o be_v think_v omen_n of_o stormy_a weather_n which_o afterward_o happen_v according_a to_o their_o suspicion_n and_o as_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n increase_v so_o do_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n till_o it_o end_v in_o a_o extreme_a hurricane_a which_o a_o hour_n after_o midnight_n come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o no_o canvas_n or_o sail_n will_v hold_v and_o 7_o man_n can_v scarce_o govern_v the_o helm_n but_o that_o which_o i_o mention_v as_o most_o considerable_a to_o our_o purpose_n be_v that_o the_o whole_a hemisphere_n both_o the_o heaven_n and_o rage_a sea_n appear_v but_o as_o one_o entire_a flame_n of_o fire_n and_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o reputation_n of_o this_o grave_a person_n will_v find_v no_o just_a reason_n to_o distrust_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o relation_n although_o these_o fiery_a whirlwind_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v as_o the_o most_o wonderful_a event_n in_o nature_n yet_o we_o have_v frequent_a example_n of_o they_o in_o historian_n and_o philosopher_n one_o the_o most_o memorable_a which_o ever_o i_o read_v of_o be_v know_v some_o year_n since_o here_o in_o england_n and_o describe_v at_o large_a in_o the_o public_a gazet_n it_o run_v a_o long_a in_o a_o tract_n as_o a_o dreadful_a torrent_n of_o fire_n destroy_v all_o place_n wherever_o it_o come_v and_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o do_v much_o damage_n in_o lincolnshire_n but_o i_o can_v now_o recollect_v the_o particular_n though_o as_o i_o remember_v it_o happen_v since_o the_o last_o dutch_a war_n they_o have_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o ecnephias_n towards_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o north_n where_o also_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o sandy_a tempest_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o afric_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n as_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v note_v by_o herodotus_n but_o especial_o in_o arabia_n where_o the_o float_v sand_n be_v drive_v by_o the_o wind_n &_o sometime_o have_v overwhelm_v no_o less_o than_o six_o thousand_o person_n at_o once_o travel_v in_o caravan_n from_o aleppo_n on_o their_o way_n to_o babylon_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o a_o description_n of_o hurricane_n which_o have_v the_o great_a affinity_n in_o their_o nature_n to_o the_o tornado_n but_o far_o more_o last_a and_o violent_a by_o some_o they_o be_v call_v huracanos_n and_o by_o other_o orancan_n yet_o i_o rather_o think_v the_o word_n be_v first_o borrow_a of_o the_o native_n and_o deduce_v from_o a_o barbarous_a origine_fw-la we_o seldom_o hear_v of_o any_o hurricane_n but_o between_o the_o tropique_n and_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o general_n or_o trade-wind_n which_o blow_v perpetual_o from_o the_o eastern_a point_n if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v repel_v by_o a_o land-brise_a or_o any_o contrary_a motion_n from_o the_o west_n this_o must_v needs_o occasion_v strange_a conflict_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o air_n and_o be_v our_o sense_n fine_a enough_o to_o discern_v the_o invisible_a commotion_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n we_o shall_v see_v it_o oftentimes_o disturb_v &_o fluctuate_a no_o less_o than_o the_o most_o tempestuous_a sea_n they_o be_v not_o alike_o terrible_a in_o all_o place_n between_o the_o tropique_n but_o reign_v more_o especial_o near_o high_a shore_n and_o island_n that_o lie_v eastward_o from_o the_o continent_n so_o that_o they_o infest_v the_o philippine_n and_o caribbe-isle_n more_o than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a world_n near_o the_o line_n it_o be_v most_o incline_v to_o calm_n and_o though_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n there_o be_v but_o one_o set_a wind_n all_o the_o year_n round_o yet_o they_o be_v also_o extreme_o subject_a to_o tempest_n whenever_o the_o levant_n encounter_v any_o opposition_n from_o the_o west_n for_o although_o as_o i_o before_o note_v the_o progress_n of_o wind_n be_v natural_o direct_v yet_o meet_v with_o any_o impediment_n it_o whirl_v about_o in_o a_o circular_a and_o vortiginous_a motion_n this_o cause_n be_v assign_v by_o dorisi_n of_o the_o dangerous_a storm_n that_o happen_v near_o the_o aequinoctial_a &_o not_o to_o instance_n in_o several_a other_o who_o have_v declare_v for_o the_o same_o hypothesis_n ricciolus_n and_o more_o express_o varenius_n in_o his_o geography_n give_v the_o like_a account_n of_o these_o typhon_n or_o hurricane_n causa_fw-la typhonis_n procul_fw-la dubio_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la ventus_fw-la ex_fw-la aliqua_fw-la plaga_fw-la erumpens_fw-la versus_fw-la aliam_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la reperit_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la esse_fw-la ab_fw-la oppositis_fw-la ventis_fw-la simul_fw-la spirantibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o see_v these_o kind_n of_o eddys_n in_o river_n when_o the_o course_n of_o the_o channel_n be_v stop_v by_o a_o damn_n or_o bank_n at_o least_o when_o two_o contrary_a current_n meet_v and_o i_o believe_v the_o phaenomenon_n of_o hurricane_n may_v be_v sufficient_o illustrate_v from_o hydrostatique_a experiment_n be_v it_o not_o my_o intention_n rather_o to_o prosecute_v their_o natural_a history_n then_o to_o determine_v their_o cause_n though_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o collect_v such_o observation_n as_o may_v not_o obscure_o hint_n to_o we_o the_o fit_a material_n on_o which_o to_o superstruct_v a_o hypothesis_n but_o we_o can_v safe_o adventure_v upon_o this_o arduous_a attempt_n without_o more_o exact_a discovery_n of_o many_o particular_a circumstance_n and_o accident_n which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o these_o nice_a speculation_n i_o shall_v inquire_v what_o anniversary_n wind_n blow_v either_o in_o guiana_n or_o the_o neighbour_a continent_n especial_o from_o the_o west_n in_o those_o month_n which_o be_v most_o suspect_v for_o hurricane_n then_o what_o judgement_n can_v be_v make_v of_o their_o cause_n from_o their_o prognostique_n since_o i_o be_o assure_v from_o very_o good_a hand_n that_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o indian_n moreover_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o current_n and_o shore_n the_o phasis_n of_o the_o moon_n etc._n etc._n ought_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o inquisitive_a naturalist_n last_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o frequent_o accompany_v by_o earthquake_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o some_o who_o be_v planter_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n which_o be_v likewise_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o that_o excellent_a history_n of_o the_o caribbe_n of_o a_o hurricane_a which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1563_o together_o with_o a_o earthquake_n for_o the_o include_v spirit_n which_o cause_v that_o palpitation_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v afterward_o release_v from_o its_o imprisonment_n may_v occasion_v these_o dreadful_a tempest_n and_o winds._n fournier_n who_o be_v general_o repute_v a_o author_n of_o good_a credit_n &_o skilful_a in_o what_o relate_v to_o hydrography_n mention_n a_o inundation_n on_o the_o coast_n