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cause_n great_a king_n parliament_n 4,582 5 6.6805 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68619 The arte of English poesie Contriued into three bookes: the first of poets and poesie, the second of proportion, the third of ornament. Puttenham, George, d. 1590.; Puttenham, Richard, 1520?-1601?, attributed name.; Lumley, John Lumley, Baron, 1534?-1609, attributed name. 1589 (1589) STC 20519.5; ESTC S110571 205,111 267

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incontinentissimus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tamen_fw-la incontinente_fw-la severissimus_fw-la ultor_fw-la but_o the_o very_a cause_n in_o deed_n be_v for_o that_o flamock_n reply_v answer_v not_o the_o king_n expectation_n for_o the_o king_n rhyme_n commence_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o amorous_a proposition_n sir_n andrew_n flamock_n to_o finish_v it_o not_o with_o love_n but_o with_o loathsomeness_n by_o term_n very_o rude_a and_o uncivil_a and_o see_v the_o king_n great_o favour_v that_o lady_n for_o her_o much_o beauty_n by_o like_a or_o some_o other_o good_a part_n by_o his_o fastidious_a answer_n to_o make_v she_o seem_v odious_a to_o he_o it_o hold_v a_o great_a disproportion_n to_o the_o king_n appetite_n for_o nothing_o be_v so_o unpleasant_a to_o a_o man_n as_o to_o be_v encounter_v in_o his_o chief_a affection_n &_o special_o in_o his_o love_n &_o who_o we_o honour_v we_o shall_v also_o reverence_v their_o appetite_n or_o at_o the_o least_o bear_v with_o they_o not_o be_v wicked_a and_o utter_o evil_a and_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v affect_v we_o do_v not_o as_o become_v we_o if_o we_o make_v it_o seem_v to_o they_o horrible_a this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o undecency_n and_o also_o of_o the_o king_n offence_n aristotle_n the_o great_a philosopher_n know_v this_o very_a well_o what_o time_n he_o put_v calisthenes_n to_o king_n alexander_n the_o great_v service_n give_v he_o this_o lesson_n sirrah_n quoth_v he_o you_o go_v now_o from_o a_o scholar_n to_o be_v a_o courtier_n see_v you_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n your_o master_n either_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o else_o that_o which_o please_v he_o which_o rule_n if_o calisthenes_n have_v follow_v and_o forbear_v to_o cross_v the_o king_n appetite_n in_o diverse_a speech_n it_o have_v not_o cost_v he_o so_o deep_o as_o afterward_o it_o do_v a_o like_a matter_n of_o offence_n fall_v out_o between_o th'emperour_n charles_n the_o five_o &_o a_o ambassador_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 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war_n and_o now_o to_o be_v thus_o use_v he_o think_v it_o a_o very_a evil_a requital_n the_o ambassador_n for_o too_o much_o animositie_n and_o more_o than_o need_v in_o the_o case_n or_o perchance_o by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n tell_v the_o emperor_n among_o other_o word_n that_o he_o be_v hombre_fw-es el_fw-es mass_fw-es ingrato_fw-la enel_n mondo_fw-la the_o ingrate_a person_n in_o the_o world_n to_o use_v his_o master_n so_o the_o emperor_n take_v he_o sudden_o with_o the_o word_n and_o say_v call_v thou_o i_o ingrato_fw-la i_o tell_v thou_o learn_v better_a term_n or_o else_o i_o will_v teach_v they_o thou_o th'embassadour_n excuse_v it_o by_o his_o commission_n and_o say_v they_o be_v the_o king_n his_o master_n word_n and_o not_o his_o own_o nay_o quoth_v th'emperour_n thy_o master_n dare_v not_o have_v send_v i_o these_o word_n be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o broad_a ditch_n between_o he_o &_o i_o mean_v the_o sea_n which_o be_v hard_o to_o pass_v with_o a_o army_n of_o revenge_n the_o ambassador_n be_v command_v away_o &_o no_o more_o hard_a by_o the_o emperor_n till_o by_o some_o other_o mean_v afterward_o the_o grief_n be_v either_o pacify_v or_o forget_v &_o all_o this_o inconvenience_n grow_v by_o misuse_n of_o one_o word_n which_o be_v otherwise_o speak_v &_o in_o some_o sort_n qualify_v have_v easy_o holpen_v all_o &_o yet_o th'embassadour_n may_v sufficient_o have_v satisfy_v his_o commission_n &_o much_o better_o advance_v his_o purpose_n as_o to_o have_v say_v for_o this_o word_n you_o be_v ingrate_a you_o have_v not_o use_v such_o gratitude_n towards_o he_o as_o he_o have_v deserve_v so_o you_o may_v see_v how_o a_o word_n speak_v undecent_o not_o know_v the_o phrase_n or_o propriety_n of_o a_o language_n make_v a_o whole_a matter_n many_o time_n miscarry_v
soil_n or_o sea_n or_o navigable_a river_n lie_v near_o unto_o it_o to_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n true_o sir_n quoth_v dinocrates_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o consider_v thereof_o for_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o bare_a part_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o macedonia_n the_o king_n smile_v at_o it_o and_o say_v very_o honourable_o we_o like_v your_o device_n well_o and_o mean_a to_o use_v your_o service_n in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o city_n but_o we_o will_v choose_v out_o a_o more_o commodious_a situation_n and_o make_v he_o attend_v in_o that_o voyage_n in_o which_o he_o conquer_v asia_n and_o egypt_n and_o there_o make_v he_o chief_a surveyor_n of_o his_o new_a city_n of_o alexandria_n thus_o do_v dinocrates_n singularity_n in_o attire_n great_o further_o he_o to_o his_o advancement_n yet_o be_v general_o all_o rare_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o breed_v marvel_n &_o admiration_n somewhat_o hold_v of_o the_o undecent_a as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v big_a &_o exceed_v the_o ordinary_a stature_n of_o a_o man_n like_o a_o giant_n or_o far_o under_o the_o reasonable_a and_o common_a size_n of_o man_n as_o a_o dwarf_n and_o such_o undecency_n do_v not_o anger_n we_o but_o either_o we_o pity_v they_o or_o scorn_v at_o they_o but_o at_o all_o insolent_a and_o unwoonted_a part_n of_o a_o man_n behaviour_n we_o find_v many_o time_n cause_n to_o mislike_v or_o to_o be_v mistrustful_a which_o proceed_v of_o some_o undecency_n that_o be_v in_o it_o as_o when_o a_o man_n that_o have_v always_o be_v strange_a &_o unacquainted_a with_o we_o will_v sudden_o become_v our_o familiar_a and_o domestic_a and_o another_o that_o have_v be_v always_o stern_a and_o churlish_a will_v be_v upon_o the_o sudden_a affable_a and_o courteous_a it_o be_v neither_o a_o comely_a sight_n nor_o a_o sign_n of_o any_o good_a towards_o us._n which_o the_o subtle_a italian_a well_o observe_v by_o the_o success_n thereof_o say_v in_o proverb_n chi_fw-mi me_fw-it sa_fw-it meglio_fw-it che_fw-it non_fw-it suole_fw-it tradito_fw-mi i_o have_v o_o tradir_v i_o vuole_fw-mi he_o that_o speak_v i_o fair_a than_o his_o wont_n be_v too_o have_v do_v i_o harm_n or_o mean_n for_o to_o do_v now_o again_o all_o manner_n of_o conceit_n that_o stir_v up_o any_o vehement_a passion_n in_o a_o man_n do_v it_o by_o some_o turpitude_n or_o evil_n and_o undecency_n that_o be_v in_o they_o as_o to_o make_v a_o man_n angry_a there_o must_v be_v some_o injury_n or_o contempt_n offer_v to_o make_v he_o envy_v there_o must_v proceed_v some_o undeserued_a prosperity_n of_o his_o equal_a or_o inferior_a to_o make_v he_o pity_v some_o miserable_a fortune_n or_o spectakle_n to_o behold_v and_o yet_o in_o every_o of_o these_o passion_n be_v as_o it_o be_v undecency_n there_o be_v a_o comeliness_n to_o be_v discern_v which_o some_o man_n can_v keep_v and_o some_o man_n can_v not_o as_o to_o be_v angry_a or_o to_o envy_v or_o to_o hate_v or_o to_o pity_n or_o to_o be_v ashamed_a decent_o that_o be_v none_o otherwise_o then_o reason_n require_v this_o surmise_n appear_v to_o be_v true_a for_o homer_n the_o father_n of_o poet_n write_v that_o famous_a and_o most_o honourable_a poem_n call_v the_o iliad_n or_o war_n of_o troy_n make_v his_o commencement_n the_o magnanimous_a wrath_n and_o anger_n of_o achilles_n in_o his_o first_o verse_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sing_v forth_o my_o muse_n the_o wrath_n of_o achilles_n peleus_n son_n which_o the_o poet_n will_v never_o have_v do_v if_o the_o wrath_n of_o a_o prince_n have_v not_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n comely_a &_o allowable_a but_o when_o arrianus_n and_o curtius_n historiographer_n that_o write_v the_o noble_a gest_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o great_a come_v to_o praise_v he_o for_o many_o thing_n yet_o for_o his_o wrath_n and_o anger_n they_o reproach_v he_o because_o it_o proceed_v not_o of_o any_o magnanimity_n but_o upon_o surfeit_n &_o distemper_n in_o his_o diet_n nor_o grow_v of_o any_o just_a cause_n be_v exercise_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o dear_a friend_n and_o familiar_n and_o not_o of_o his_o enemy_n nor_o any_o other_o way_n so_o honourable_o as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v repute_v a_o decent_a and_o comely_a anger_n so_o may_v all_o your_o other_o passion_n be_v use_v decent_o though_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o their_o original_n be_v ground_v upon_o some_o undecency_n as_o it_o be_v write_v by_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o egypt_n who_o look_v out_o of_o his_o window_n and_o see_v his_o own_o son_n for_o some_o grievous_a offence_n carry_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o justice_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n he_o never_o once_o change_v his_o countenance_n at_o the_o matter_n though_o the_o sight_n be_v never_o so_o full_a of_o ruth_n and_o atrocitie_n and_o it_o be_v think_v a_o decent_a countenance_n and_o constant_a animositie_n in_o the_o king_n to_o be_v so_o affect_v the_o case_n concern_v so_o high_a and_o rare_a a_o piece_n of_o his_o own_o justice_n but_o within_o few_o day_n after_o when_o he_o behold_v out_o of_o the_o same_o window_n a_o old_a friend_n and_o familiar_a of_o his_o stand_v beg_v a_o alm_n in_o the_o street_n he_o weep_v tender_o remember_v their_o old_a familiarity_n and_o consider_v how_o by_o the_o mutability_n of_o fortune_n and_o frailty_n of_o man_n estate_n it_o may_v one_o day_n come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o himself_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a miserable_a estate_n he_o therefore_o have_v a_o remorse_n very_o comely_a for_o a_o king_n in_o that_o behalf_n which_o also_o cause_v he_o to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o poor_a friend_n plentiful_a relief_n but_o general_o to_o weep_v for_o any_o sorrow_n as_o one_o may_v do_v for_o pity_n be_v not_o so_o decent_a in_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o all_o high_a mind_a person_n when_o they_o can_v choose_v but_o shed_v tear_n will_v turn_v away_o their_o face_n as_o a_o countenance_n undecent_a for_o a_o man_n to_o show_v and_o so_o will_v the_o stander_n by_o till_o they_o have_v suppress_v such_o passion_n think_v it_o nothing_o decent_a to_o behold_v such_o a_o uncomely_a countenance_n but_o for_o lady_n and_o woman_n to_o weep_v and_o shed_v tear_n at_o every_o little_a grief_n it_o be_v nothing_o uncomely_a but_o rather_o a_o sign_n of_o much_o good_a nature_n &_o meekness_n of_o mind_n a_o most_o decent_a property_n for_o that_o sex_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v for_o the_o more_o part_n more_o devout_a and_o charitable_a and_o great_a gever_z of_o alm_n than_o man_n and_o zealous_a reliever_n of_o prisoner_n and_o beseecher_n of_o pardon_n and_o such_o like_a part_n of_o commiseration_n yea_o they_o be_v more_o than_o so_o too_o for_o by_o the_o common_a proverb_n a_o woman_n will_v weep_v for_o pity_n to_o see_v a_o gosling_n go_v barefoot_a but_o most_o certain_o all_o thing_n that_o move_v a_o man_n to_o laughter_n as_o do_v these_o scurrility_n &_o other_o ridiculous_a behaviour_n it_o be_v for_o some_o undecency_n that_o be_v find_v in_o they_o which_o make_v it_o decent_a for_o every_o man_n to_o laugh_v at_o they_o and_o therefore_o when_o we_o see_v or_o hear_v a_o natural_a fool_n and_o idiot_n do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n foolish_o we_o laugh_v not_o at_o he_o but_o when_o he_o do_v or_o speak_v wise_o because_o that_o be_v unlike_o himself_o and_o a_o buffonne_n or_o counterfeit_a fool_n to_o hear_v he_o speak_v wise_o which_o be_v like_o himself_o it_o be_v no_o sport_n at_o all_o but_o for_o such_o a_o counterfeit_a to_o talk_v and_o look_v foolish_o it_o make_v we_o laugh_v because_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o natural_a for_o in_o every_o uncomeliness_n there_o must_v be_v a_o certain_a absurdity_n and_o disproportion_n to_o nature_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o hearer_n or_o beholder_n to_o make_v the_o thing_n ridiculous_a but_o for_o a_o fool_n to_o talk_v foolish_o or_o a_o wiseman_n wise_o there_o be_v no_o such_o absurdity_n or_o disproportion_n and_o though_o at_o all_o absurdity_n we_o may_v decent_o laugh_v &_o when_o they_o be_v no_o absurdity_n not_o decent_o yet_o in_o laugh_v be_v there_o a_o undecency_n for_o other_o respect_n sometime_o than_o of_o the_o matter_n itself_o which_o make_v philippus_n son_n to_o the_o first_o christen_v emperor_n philippus_n arabicus_n sit_v with_o his_o father_n one_o day_n in_o the_o theatre_n to_o behold_v the_o sport_n give_v his_o father_n a_o great_a rebuke_n because_o he_o laugh_v say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o comely_a countenance_n for_o a_o emperor_n to_o bewray_v in_o such_o a_o public_a place_n nor_o special_o to_o laugh_v at_o every_o foolish_a toy_n the_o posterity_n give_v the_o son_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o name_n of_o philippus_n
nobleman_n and_o counsellor_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v secret_o advise_v by_o his_o friend_n not_o to_o use_v so_o much_o write_v his_o letter_n in_o favour_n of_o every_o man_n that_o ask_v they_o special_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o case_n of_o justice_n to_o who_o the_o noble_a man_n answer_v it_o become_v we_o councillor_n better_a to_o use_v instance_n for_o our_o friend_n then_o for_o the_o judge_n to_o sentence_n at_o instance_n for_o whatsoever_o we_o do_v require_v they_o it_o be_v in_o their_o choice_n to_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o example_n be_v ill_a and_o dangerous_a and_o there_o be_v a_o decency_n in_o choose_v the_o time_n of_o a_o man_n business_n and_o as_o the_o spaniard_n say_v es_fw-la tiempo_fw-la de_fw-la negotiar_fw-la there_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o every_o man_n to_o perform_v his_o business_n in_o &_o to_o attend_v his_o affair_n which_o out_o of_o that_o time_n will_v be_v undecent_a as_o to_o sleep_v all_o day_n and_o wake_v all_o night_n and_o to_o go_v a_o hunt_n by_o torchlight_n as_o a_o old_a earl_n of_o arundel_n use_v to_o do_v or_o for_o any_o occasion_n of_o little_a importance_n to_o wake_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o sleep_n or_o to_o make_v he_o rise_v from_o his_o dinner_n to_o talk_v with_o he_o or_o such_o like_a importunity_n for_o so_o we_o call_v every_o unseasonable_a action_n and_o the_o undecency_n of_o the_o time_n callicratides_n be_v send_v ambassador_n by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o cirus_n the_o young_a king_n of_o persia_n to_o contract_v with_o he_o for_o money_n and_o man_n towards_o their_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n come_v to_o the_o court_n at_o such_o unseasonable_a time_n as_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o dinner_n and_o go_v away_o again_o say_v it_o be_v now_o no_o time_n to_o interrupt_v the_o king_n mirth_n he_o come_v again_o another_o day_n in_o the_o after_o noon_n and_o find_v the_o king_n at_o a_o rere-banquet_n and_o to_o have_v take_v the_o wine_n somewhat_o plentiful_o turn_v back_o again_o say_v i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o hour_n fit_v to_o deal_v with_o cirus_n for_o he_o be_v ever_o in_o his_o banquet_n i_o will_v rather_o leave_v all_o the_o business_n undo_v then_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v not_o become_v the_o lacedaemonian_n meaning_n to_o offer_v conference_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o his_o country_n with_o a_o man_n so_o distemper_v by_o surfeit_n as_o he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o geve_v he_o any_o reasonable_a resolution_n in_o the_o cause_n one_o eudamidas_n brother_n to_o king_n agis_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la come_v by_o zenocrate_n school_n and_o look_v in_o see_v he_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n dispute_v with_o a_o long_a hoar_a beard_n ask_v who_o it_o be_v one_o answer_v sir_n it_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o one_o of_o they_o that_o search_v after_o virtue_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v it_o quoth_v eudamidas_n when_o will_v he_o use_v it_o that_o now_o at_o this_o year_n be_v seek_v after_o it_o as_o who_o will_v say_v it_o be_v not_o time_n to_o talk_v of_o matter_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n nor_o for_o a_o old_a man_n to_o be_v to_o seek_v what_o virtue_n be_v which_o all_o his_o youth_n he_o shall_v have_v have_v in_o exercise_n another_o time_n come_v to_o hear_v a_o notable_a philosopher_n dispute_v it_o happen_v that_o all_o be_v end_v even_o as_o he_o come_v and_o one_o of_o his_o familiar_n will_v have_v have_v he_o request_v the_o philosopher_n to_o begin_v again_o that_o be_v indecent_a and_o nothing_o civil_a quoth_v eudamidas_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o i_o supperless_a when_o i_o have_v sup_v before_o be_v it_o seemly_a for_o he_o to_o pray_v i_o to_o sup_v again_o for_o his_o company_n and_o the_o place_n make_v a_o thing_n decent_a or_o indecent_a in_o which_o consideration_n one_o euboidas_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o a_o foreign_a realm_n some_o of_o his_o familiar_n take_v occasion_n at_o the_o table_n to_o praise_v the_o wife_n and_o woman_n of_o that_o country_n in_o presence_n of_o their_o own_o husband_n which_o th'embassadour_n mislike_v and_o when_o supper_n be_v end_v and_o the_o guest_n depart_v take_v his_o familiar_n aside_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o be_v be_v nothing_o decent_a in_o a_o strange_a country_n to_o praise_v the_o woman_n nor_o special_o a_o wife_n before_o her_o husband_n face_n for_o inconveniency_n that_o may_v rise_v thereby_o aswell_o to_o the_o prayser_n as_o to_o the_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a commendation_n of_o a_o chaste_a matron_n be_v to_o be_v know_v only_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o not_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o stranger_n and_o guest_n and_o in_o the_o use_n of_o apparel_n there_o be_v no_o little_a decency_n and_o undecency_n to_o be_v perceive_v as_o well_o for_o the_o fashion_n as_o the_o stuff_n for_o it_o be_v comely_a that_o every_o estate_n and_o vocation_n shall_v be_v know_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o habit_n a_o clerk_n from_o a_o lie_v man_n a_o gentleman_n from_o a_o yeoman_n a_o soldier_n from_o a_o citizen_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o every_o degree_n from_o their_o inferior_n because_o in_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o decency_n the_o roman_n of_o any_o other_o people_n most_o severe_a censurer_n of_o decency_n think_v no_o upper_a garment_n so_o comely_a for_o a_o civil_a man_n as_o a_o long_o playt_v gown_n because_o it_o show_v much_o gravity_n &_o also_o pudicity_fw-la hide_v every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n which_o have_v not_o be_v pleasant_a to_o behold_v in_o somuch_o as_o a_o certain_a proconsul_n or_o legate_n of_o they_o deal_n one_o day_n with_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n see_v he_o clad_v in_o a_o straight_o narrow_a garment_n very_o lascivious_o discover_v every_o part_n of_o his_o body_n give_v he_o a_o great_a check_n for_o it_o and_o say_v that_o unless_o he_o use_v more_o sad_a and_o comely_a garment_n the_o roman_n will_v take_v no_o pleasure_n to_o hold_v amity_n with_o he_o for_o by_o the_o wantonness_n of_o his_o garment_n they_o will_v judge_v the_o vanity_n of_o his_o mind_n not_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o their_o constant_a friendship_n a_o pleasant_a old_a courtier_n wear_v one_o day_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o great_a counsellor_n after_o the_o new_a guise_n a_o french_a cloak_n scarce_o reach_v to_o the_o waist_n a_o long_o beak_v doublet_n hang_v down_o to_o his_o thigh_n &_o a_o high_a pair_n of_o silk_n nether-stock_n that_o cover_v all_o his_o buttock_n and_o loigne_n the_o councillor_n maruel_v to_o see_v he_o in_o that_o sort_n disguise_v and_o otherwise_o than_o he_o have_v be_v wont_v to_o be_v sir_n quoth_v the_o gentleman_n to_o excuse_v it_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a when_o i_o have_v need_v to_o piss_v out_o of_o my_o doublet_n and_o to_o do_v the_o rest_n in_o my_o nether-stock_n use_v the_o plain_a term_n all_o man_n will_v say_v i_o be_v but_o a_o lowte_n the_o councillor_n laugh_v hearty_o at_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o speech_n but_o what_o will_v those_o sour_a fellow_n of_o rome_n have_v say_v trow_v you_o true_o in_o my_o opinion_n that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o take_v pleasure_n to_o show_v their_o limb_n special_o those_o that_o nature_n have_v command_v out_o of_o sight_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v either_o to_o go_v stark_o naked_a or_o else_o to_o resort_v back_o to_o the_o comely_a and_o modest_a fashion_n of_o their_o own_o country_n apparel_n use_v by_o their_o old_a honourable_a ancestor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o decency_n of_o apparel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o in_o the_o court_n to_o be_v rich_o apparel_v in_o the_o country_n to_o wear_v more_o plain_a &_o homely_a garment_n for_o who_o who_o will_v not_o think_v it_o a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o lady_n in_o her_o milkhouse_n with_o a_o velvet_n gown_n and_o at_o a_o bridal_a in_o her_o cassock_n of_o mockado_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n among_o the_o bush_n and_o brier_n go_v in_o a_o pounced_a doublet_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o embroider_a hose_n in_o the_o city_n to_o wear_v a_o frise_n jerkin_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o leather_n breech_n yet_o some_o such_o phantasticals_n have_v i_o know_v and_o one_o a_o certain_a knight_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o vain_a who_o common_o will_v come_v to_o the_o session_n and_o other_o ordinary_a meeting_n and_o commission_n in_o the_o country_n so_o bedeck_v with_o button_n and_o aglet_n of_o gold_n and_o such_o costly_a embroidery_n as_o the_o poor_a plain_a man_n of_o the_o country_n call_v he_o for_o his_o gayness_n the_o golden_a knight_n another_o for_o the_o like_a
wit_n no_o less_o apt_a to_o devise_v and_o imitate_v then_o they_o be_v if_o again_o be_v be_v but_o a_o certain_a order_n of_o rule_n prescribe_v by_o reason_n and_o gather_v by_o experience_n why_o shall_v not_o poesy_n be_v a_o vulgar_a art_n with_o we_o aswell_o as_o with_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n our_o language_n admit_v no_o few_o rule_n and_o nice_a diversity_n than_o they_o but_o peradventure_o more_o by_o a_o peculiar_a which_o our_o speech_n have_v in_o many_o thing_n differ_v from_o they_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o general_a point_n of_o that_o art_n allow_v to_o go_v in_o common_a with_o they_o so_o as_o if_o one_o point_n perchance_o which_o be_v their_o foot_n whereupon_o their_o measure_n stand_v and_o in_o deed_n be_v all_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o poesy_n and_o which_o foot_n we_o have_v not_o nor_o as_o yet_o never_o go_v about_o to_o frame_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o language_n and_o word_n not_o permit_v it_o we_o have_v in_o stead_n thereof_o twenty_o other_o curious_a point_n in_o that_o skill_n more_o than_o they_o ever_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o rhyme_n and_o tuneable_a concord_n or_o simphonie_n which_o they_o never_o observe_v poesy_n therefore_o may_v be_v a_o art_n in_o our_o vulgar_a and_o that_o very_o methodical_a and_o commendable_a chap._n iii_o how_o poet_n be_v the_o first_o priest_n the_o first_o prophet_n the_o first_o legislator_n and_o politician_n in_o the_o world_n the_o profession_n and_o use_n of_o poesy_n be_v most_o ancient_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o not_o as_o many_o erroneous_o suppose_v after_o but_o before_o any_o civil_a society_n be_v among_o man_n for_o it_o be_v write_v that_o poesy_n be_v the_o original_a cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o their_o first_o assembly_n when_o before_o the_o people_n remain_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n vagrant_a and_o diperse_v like_o the_o wild_a beast_n lawless_a and_o naked_a or_o very_o ill_o clad_v and_o of_o all_o good_a and_o necessary_a provision_n for_o harbour_n or_o sustenance_n utter_o unfurnished_a so_o as_o they_o little_o diffr_v for_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n from_o the_o very_a brute_n beast_n of_o the_o field_n whereupon_o it_o be_v feign_v that_o amphion_n and_o orpheus_n two_o poet_n of_o the_o first_o age_n one_o of_o they_o to_o wit_n amphion_n build_v up_o city_n and_o rear_v wall_n with_o the_o stone_n that_o come_v in_o heap_n to_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o harp_n figure_v thereby_o the_o mollify_a of_o hard_a and_o stony_a heart_n by_o his_o sweet_a and_o eloquent_a persuasion_n and_o orpheus_n assemble_v the_o wild_a beast_n to_o come_v in_o herd_n to_o harken_v to_o his_o music_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v make_v they_o tame_a imply_v thereby_o how_o by_o his_o discreet_a and_o wholesome_a lesson_n utter_v in_o harmony_n and_o with_o melodious_a instrument_n he_o bring_v the_o rude_a and_o savage_a people_n to_o a_o more_o civil_a and_o orderly_a life_n nothing_o as_o it_o seem_v more_o prevail_a or_o fit_a to_o redress_v and_o edify_v the_o cruel_a and_o sturdy_a courage_n of_o man_n than_o it_o and_o as_o these_o two_o poet_n and_o linus_n before_o they_o and_o museus_fw-la also_o and_o hesiodus_n in_o greece_n and_o arcadia_n so_o by_o all_o likelihood_n have_v mo_z poet_n do_v in_o other_o place_n and_o in_o other_o age_n before_o they_o though_o there_o be_v no_o remembrance_n leave_v of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o record_n by_o some_o accident_n of_o time_n perish_v and_o fail_v poet_n therefore_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n then_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o intend_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o nature_n and_o her_o work_n and_o special_o of_o the_o celestial_a course_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n search_v after_o the_o first_o mover_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o degree_n come_v to_o know_v and_o consider_v of_o the_o substance_n separate_v &_o abstract_n which_o we_o call_v the_o divine_a intelligence_n or_o good_a angel_n demon_n they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o institute_v sacrifice_n of_o placation_n with_o invocation_n and_o worship_n to_o they_o as_o to_z god_n and_o invent_v and_o establish_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o observance_n and_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o be_v the_o first_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n and_o because_o for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o that_o high_a charge_n and_o function_n it_o behove_v they_o to_o live_v chaste_a and_o in_o all_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o in_o continual_a study_n and_o contemplation_n they_o come_v by_o instinct_n divine_a and_o by_o deep_a meditation_n and_o much_o abstinence_n the_o same_o assubtil_n and_o refine_n their_o spirit_n to_o be_v make_v apt_a to_o receive_v vision_n both_o wake_n and_o sleep_v which_o make_v they_o utter_a prophecy_n and_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v so_o also_o be_v they_o the_o first_o prophet_n or_o seear_n videntes_fw-la for_o so_o the_o scripture_n term_v they_o in_o latin_a after_o the_o hebrew_n word_n and_o all_o the_o oracle_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o god_n be_v give_v in_o meet_a or_o verse_n and_o publish_v to_o the_o people_n by_o their_o direction_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v age_v and_o grave_a man_n and_o of_o much_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v the_o first_o lawmaker_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o first_o polititiens_n devise_v all_o expedient_a mean_n for_o th'establishment_n of_o common_a wealth_n to_o hold_v and_o contain_v the_o people_n in_o order_n and_o duty_n by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n the_o same_o peradventure_o not_o purposely_o intend_v but_o great_o further_v by_o the_o awe_n of_o their_o god_n and_o such_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n as_o the_o terror_n of_o their_o late_a invent_a religion_n have_v lead_v they_o into_o chap._n four_o how_o the_o poet_n be_v the_o first_o philosopher_n the_o first_o astronomer_n and_o historiographer_n and_o orator_n and_o musitiens_n of_o the_o world_n utterance_n also_o and_o language_n be_v give_v by_o nature_n to_o man_n for_o persuasion_n of_o other_o and_o aid_v of_o themselves_o i_o mean_v the_o first_o abilite_n to_o speak_v for_o speech_n itself_o be_v artificial_a and_o make_v by_o man_n and_o the_o more_o please_a it_o be_v the_o more_o it_o prevail_v to_o such_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o but_o speech_n by_o meet_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o utterance_n more_o clean_o couch_v and_o more_o delicate_a to_o the_o ear_n then_o prose_n be_v because_o it_o be_v more_o currant_n and_o slipper_n upon_o the_o tongue_n and_o withal_o tuneable_a and_o melodious_a as_o a_o kind_n of_o music_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v term_v a_o musical_a speech_n or_o utterance_n which_o can_v but_o please_v the_o hearer_n very_o well_o another_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v brief_a &_o more_o compendious_a and_o easy_a to_o bear_v away_o and_o be_v retain_v in_o memory_n then_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o multitude_n of_o word_n and_o full_a of_o tedious_a ambage_n and_o long_a period_n it_o be_v beside_o a_o manner_n of_o utterance_n more_o eloquent_a and_o rethoricall_a than_o the_o ordinary_a prose_n which_o we_o use_v in_o our_o daily_a talk_n because_o it_o be_v deck_v and_o set_v out_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o fresh_a colour_n and_o figure_n which_o make_v that_o it_o soon_o invegle_v the_o judgement_n of_o man_n and_o carry_v his_o opinion_n this_o way_n and_o that_o whither_o soever_o the_o heart_n by_o impression_n of_o the_o ear_n shall_v be_v most_o affectionate_o bend_v and_o direct_v the_o utterance_n in_o prose_n be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a efficacy_n because_o not_o only_o it_o be_v daily_o use_v and_o by_o that_o occasion_n the_o ear_n be_v overglut_v with_o it_o but_o be_v also_o not_o so_o voluble_a and_o slipper_n upon_o the_o tongue_n be_v wide_a and_o lose_v and_o nothing_o numerous_a nor_o contrive_v into_o measure_n and_o sound_v with_o so_o gallant_a and_o harmonical_a accent_n nor_o in_o fine_a allow_v that_o figurative_a conveyance_n nor_o so_o great_a licence_n in_o choice_n of_o word_n and_o phrase_n as_o meet_a be_v so_o as_o the_o poet_n be_v also_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o best_a persuader_n and_o their_o eloquence_n the_o first_o rhetoric_n of_o the_o world_n even_o so_o it_o become_v that_o the_o high_a mystery_n of_o the_o god_n shall_v be_v reveal_v &_o teach_v by_o a_o manner_n of_o utterance_n and_o language_n of_o extraordinary_a phrase_n and_o brief_a and_o compendious_a and_o above_o all_o other_o sweet_a and_o civil_a as_o the_o metricall_a be_v the_o same_o also_o be_v meet_a to_o register_v the_o life_n and_o noble_a gest_n of_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o great_a
monarch_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o other_o the_o memorable_a accident_n of_o time_n so_o as_o the_o poet_n be_v also_o the_o first_o historiographer_n then_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v the_o first_o observer_n of_o all_o natural_a cause_n &_o effect_n in_o the_o thing_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a and_o from_o thence_o mount_v up_o to_o search_v after_o the_o celestial_a course_n and_o influence_n &_o yet_o penetrate_v further_o to_o know_v the_o divine_a essence_n and_o substance_n separate_v as_o be_v say_v before_o they_o be_v the_o first_o astronomer_n and_o philosophist_n and_o metaphysics_n final_o because_o they_o do_v altogether_o endeavour_n themselves_o to_o reduce_v the_o life_n of_o man_n to_o a_o certain_a method_n of_o good_a manner_n and_o make_v the_o first_o difference_n between_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o then_o temper_v all_o these_o knowledge_n and_o skill_v with_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o delectable_a music_n by_o melodious_a instrument_n which_o withal_o serve_v they_o to_o delight_v their_o hearer_n &_o to_o call_v the_o people_n together_o by_o admiration_n to_o a_o plausible_a and_o virtuous_a conversation_n therefore_o be_v they_o the_o first_o philosopher_n ethick_n &_o the_o first_o artificial_a musiciens_fw-la of_o the_o world_n such_o be_v linus_n orpheus_n amphion_n &_o museus_fw-la the_o most_o ancient_a poet_n and_o philosopher_n of_o who_o there_o be_v leave_v any_o memory_n by_o the_o profane_a writer_n king_n david_n also_o &_o solomon_n his_o son_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n write_v in_o metre_n and_o use_v to_o sing_v they_o to_o the_o harp_n although_o to_o many_o of_o we_o ignorant_a of_o the_o hebrew_n language_n and_o phrase_n and_o not_o observe_v it_o the_o same_o seem_v but_o a_o prose_n it_o can_v not_o be_v therefore_o that_o any_o scorn_n or_o indignity_n shall_v just_o be_v offer_v to_o so_o noble_a profitable_a ancient_a and_o divine_a a_o science_n as_o poesy_n be_v chap._n v._n how_o the_o wild_a and_o savage_a people_n use_v a_o natural_a poesy_n in_o versicle_n and_o rhyme_n as_o our_o vulgar_a be_v and_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a poesy_n be_v by_o verse_n numerous_a and_o metricall_a run_v upon_o pleasant_a foot_n sometime_o swift_a sometime_o slow_a their_o word_n very_o apt_o serve_v that_o purpose_n but_o without_o any_o rhyme_n or_o tuneable_a concord_n in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o verse_n as_o we_o and_o all_o other_o nation_n now_o use_v but_o the_o hebrews_n &_o chaldee_n who_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o greek_n do_v not_o only_o use_v a_o metricall_a poesy_n but_o also_o with_o the_o same_o a_o manner_n of_o rhyme_n as_o have_v be_v of_o late_o observe_v by_o learned_a man_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o our_o vulgar_a run_a poesy_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o who_o the_o latin_n and_o greek_n in_o special_a call_v barbarous_a so_o as_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a poesy_n and_o the_o most_o universal_a which_o two_o point_n do_v otherwise_o give_v to_o all_o humane_a invention_n and_o affair_n no_o small_a credit_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o certificate_n of_o merchant_n &_o traveller_n who_o by_o late_a navigation_n have_v survey_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o discover_v large_a country_n and_o strange_a people_n wild_a and_o savage_a affirm_v that_o the_o american_n the_o perusine_n &_o the_o very_a cannibal_n do_v sing_v and_o also_o say_v their_o high_a and_o holy_a matter_n in_o certain_a rhyme_a versicle_n and_o not_o in_o prose_n which_o prove_v also_o that_o our_o manner_n of_o vulgar_a poesy_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o artificial_a of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n we_o come_v by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v before_o art_n or_o observation_n and_o use_v with_o the_o savage_a and_o uncivil_a who_o be_v before_o all_o science_n or_o civility_n even_o as_o the_o naked_a by_o priority_n of_o time_n be_v before_o the_o clothe_v and_o the_o ignorant_a before_o the_o learned_a the_o natural_a poesy_n therefore_o be_v aid_v and_o amend_v by_o art_n and_o not_o utter_o alter_v or_o obscure_v but_o some_o sign_n leave_v of_o it_o as_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n have_v leave_v none_o be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o commend_v then_o they_o chap._n vi_o how_o the_o rhyme_a poesy_n come_v first_o to_o the_o grecian_n and_o latin_n and_o have_v alter_v and_o almost_o spill_v their_o manner_n of_o poesy_n but_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o fortune_n flee_v far_o from_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n &_o that_o their_o town_n flourish_v no_o more_o in_o traffic_n nor_o their_o university_n in_o learning_n as_o they_o have_v do_v continue_v those_o monarchy_n the_o barbarous_a conqueror_n invade_v they_o with_o innumerable_a swarm_n of_o strange_a nation_n the_o poesy_n metricall_a of_o the_o grecian_n and_o latin_n come_v to_o be_v much_o corrupt_v and_o alter_v in_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v time_n that_o the_o very_a greek_n and_o latin_n themselves_o take_v pleasure_n in_o rhyme_v verse_n and_o use_v it_o as_o a_o rare_a and_o gallant_a thing_n yea_o their_o orator_n prose_n nor_o the_o doctor_n sermon_n be_v acceptable_a to_o prince_n nor_o yet_o to_o the_o common_a people_n unless_o it_o go_v in_o manner_n of_o tuneable_a rhyme_n or_o metricall_a sentence_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n about_o that_o time_n and_o since_o and_o the_o great_a prince_n and_o pope_n and_o sultan_n will_v one_o salute_v and_o greet_v a_o other_o sometime_o in_o friendship_n and_o sport_n sometime_o in_o earnest_n and_o enmity_n by_o rhyme_a verse_n &_o nothing_o seem_v clerkly_o do_v but_o must_v be_v do_v in_o rhyme_n whereof_o we_o find_v diverse_a example_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n gracian_a &_o valentinian_n downwards_o for_o then_o abouts_o begin_v the_o declination_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o notable_a inundation_n of_o the_o hun_n and_o vandalle_n in_o europe_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o totila_n &_o atila_fw-la and_o other_o their_o generalle_n this_o bring_v the_o rhyme_a poesy_n in_o grace_n and_o make_v it_o prevail_v in_o italy_n and_o greece_n their_o own_o long_a time_n cast_v aside_o and_o almost_o neglect_v till_o after_o many_o year_n that_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n occidental_a reviue_v new_a clerk_n who_o recover_v and_o peruse_v the_o book_n and_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a age_n restore_v all_o manner_n of_o art_n and_o that_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a poesy_n withal_o into_o their_o former_a purity_n and_o netnes_n which_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o so_o prevail_v but_o that_o the_o rhyme_a poesy_n of_o the_o barbarian_n remain_v still_o in_o his_o reputation_n that_o one_o in_o the_o school_n this_o other_o in_o court_n of_o prince_n more_o ordinary_a and_o allowable_a chap._n vii_o how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n and_o many_o year_n after_o he_o the_o latin_a poetes_n write_v in_o rhyme_n and_o this_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o work_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n who_o write_v about_o the_o time_n of_o charlemaine_n reign_n in_o the_o empire_n occidental_a where_o the_o christian_a religion_n become_v through_o the_o excessive_a authority_n of_o pope_n and_o deep_a devotion_n of_o prince_n strong_o fortify_v and_o establish_v by_o erection_n of_o order_n monastical_a in_o which_o many_o simple_a clerk_n for_o devotion_n sake_n &_o sanctity_n be_v receive_v more_o than_o for_o any_o learning_n by_o which_o occasion_n &_o the_o solitariness_n of_o their_o life_n wax_v studious_a without_o discipline_n or_o instruction_n by_o any_o good_a method_n some_o of_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v historiographer_n some_o poet_n and_o follow_v either_o the_o barbarous_a rudeness_n of_o the_o time_n or_o else_o their_o own_o idle_a invention_n all_o that_o they_o write_v to_o the_o favour_n or_o praise_v of_o prince_n they_o do_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n of_o minstrelsy_n and_o think_v themselves_o no_o small_a fool_n when_o they_o can_v make_v their_o verse_n go_v all_o in_o rhyme_n as_o do_v the_o school_n of_o salerne_n dedicate_a their_o book_n of_o medicinal_a rule_n unto_o our_o king_n of_o england_n with_o this_o begin_n anglorum_fw-la regi_fw-la scripsit_fw-la tota_fw-la schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la sivis_fw-la incolumem_fw-la sivis_fw-la te_fw-la reddere_fw-la sanum_fw-la curas_fw-la tolle_fw-la grave_n irasci_fw-la crede_fw-la prophanum_fw-la nec_fw-la retine_fw-la ventrem_fw-la nec_fw-la string_n as_o fortiter_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v throughout_o the_o whole_a book_n more_o curious_o then_o clean_o nevertheless_o very_o well_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o their_o art_n in_o the_o same_o time_n king_n edward_n the_o iij._o himself_o quarter_a the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n do_v discover_v his_o pretence_n and_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n in_o these_o rhyme_a verse_n