or_o any_o manner_n of_o article_n contain_v in_o that_o charter_n will_v and_o grant_v that_o such_o manner_n of_o statute_n and_o custom_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o frustrate_a for_o ever_o anno_fw-la 28_o ed._n 1._o artic._n super_fw-la chartaâ—_n ca._n 2._o upon_o complaint_n that_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o his_o house_n do_v to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n take_v the_o good_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o laity_n without_o pay_v any_o thing_n or_o else_o much_o less_o than_o the_o value_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o pourveyor_n shall_v take_v any_o thing_n but_o for_o the_o king_n house_n and_o touch_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o shall_v take_v in_o the_o country_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o such_o other_o mean_a thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o house_n they_o shall_v pay_v or_o make_v agreement_n with_o they_o of_o who_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v take_v nor_o take_v more_o than_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o king_n his_o household_n and_o child_n with_o a_o proviso_n therein_o that_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o that_o estatute_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n right_o for_o the_o ancient_a price_n due_a and_o accustom_a as_o of_o wine_n and_o other_o good_n but_o that_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o in_o all_o point_n anno_fw-la 16_o ed._n 2._o 2._o the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n than_o not_o so_o fix_v as_o now_o or_o of_o late_a time_n to_o command_v they_o to_o take_v care_n to_o punish_v the_o infringer_n of_o those_o law_n and_o howsoever_o the_o article_n and_o inquiry_n in_o the_o eyres_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v to_o inquire_v and_o punish_v those_o sheriff_n constable_n or_o bailiff_n which_o take_v any_o victual_n or_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n or_o his_o household_n which_o show_v that_o then_o also_o no_o market_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o court_n gate_n nor_o that_o all_o the_o king_n provision_n be_v there_o buy_v or_o take_v contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la catalla_n fuerint_fw-la without_o the_o will_n of_o the_o owner_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v and_o persuade_v by_o that_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n which_o every_o good_a subject_n come_v to_o a_o country_n or_o city_n market_n do_v bear_v to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o the_o preserver_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o not_o only_o what_o they_o bring_v to_o market_n that_o day_n but_o what_o be_v leave_v at_o home_n or_o to_o be_v bring_v at_o other_o time_n to_o market_n and_o the_o word_n sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o seller_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v and_o understand_v say_v sir_n 543._o edward_n coke_n to_o have_v be_v insert_v in_o that_o and_o other_o statute_n for_o that_o pourveyer_n will_v take_v the_o good_n of_o such_o man_n as_o have_v no_o will_n to_o sell_v they_o but_o to_o spend_v they_o for_o their_o own_o necessary_a use_n but_o afterward_o some_o abuse_n like_o weed_n get_v in_o among_o the_o best_a corn_n or_o great_a care_n of_o the_o watchful_a husbandman_n happen_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o pourveyance_n by_o take_v they_o without_o warrant_n or_o threaten_v the_o seller_n or_o assessor_n to_o make_v easy_a price_n or_o not_o pay_v ready_a money_n or_o the_o market_n rate_n for_o they_o or_o take_v more_o than_o they_o need_v or_o by_o great_a measure_n &_o make_v the_o pourveyance_n for_o divers_a nobleman_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n as_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o in_o his_o time_n also_o some_o ostler_n brewer_n and_o other_o victualler_n keep_v hostery_n and_o house_n of_o retail_v victual_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v purchase_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n to_o take_v horse_n and_o cart_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n do_v by_o colour_n of_o they_o take_v horse_n where_o no_o need_n be_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o hostery_n and_o other_o place_n and_o there_o keep_v they_o secret_o until_o they_o have_v spend_v xx_o d_o or_o xl.d._n of_o their_o stuff_n and_o sometime_o more_o and_o then_o make_v the_o owner_n pay_v it_o before_o their_o horse_n can_v be_v deliver_v and_o sometime_o make_v they_o pay_v a_o fine_a at_o their_o will_n and_o at_o other_o time_n take_v fine_n to_o show_v favour_n and_o not_o to_o take_v their_o horse_n and_o many_o time_n will_v not_o pay_v for_o the_o hire_n of_o the_o say_a horse_n and_o cart_n divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n at_o several_a time_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a abuse_n commit_v by_o pourveyer_n be_v make_v to_o prohibit_v and_o provide_v against_o they_o but_o none_o at_o all_o to_o take_v away_o the_o pourveyance_n it_o self_n or_o praeemption_a or_o the_o king_n just_a right_n and_o prerogatives_n therein_o but_o a_o save_n of_o the_o king_n right_n especial_o provide_v for_o in_o many_o of_o they_o as_o anno_fw-la 10_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 4._o the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v pourveyance_n for_o the_o king_n horse_n anno_fw-la 18_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 4._o in_o the_o commission_n to_o be_v make_v for_o pourveyance_n the_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v exempt_v in_o every_o place_n where_o they_o be_v find_v anno_fw-la 25_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 1._o after_o that_o in_o anno_fw-la 20_o ed._n 3._o divers_a pourveyer_n have_v be_v attaint_v and_o hang_v for_o fend_n against_o those_o law_n and_o that_o in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n divers_a of_o the_o king_n pourveyer_n be_v indict_v for_o breach_n of_o those_o law_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o pourveyer_n of_o victual_n for_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o their_o child_n shall_v take_v corn_n litter_n or_o victual_n without_o ready_a money_n at_o the_o price_n it_o common_o run_v in_o the_o market_n prize_v by_o oath_n by_o the_o constable_n and_o other_o good_a people_n of_o the_o town_n he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o if_o attaint_v suffer_v pain_n as_o a_o thief_n if_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o good_n the_o same_o require_v cap._n 6._o no_o pourveyer_n shall_v take_v cut_v or_o â—ell_v wood_n or_o timber_n for_o the_o king_n use_n for_o work_n grow_v near_o any_o man_n dwell_v house_n et_fw-fr cap._n 7_o keeper_n of_o forest_n or_o chase_n shall_v gather_v nothing_o nor_o victual_n nor_o sustenance_n without_o the_o owner_n good_a will_n but_o that_o which_o be_v due_a of_o old_a right_n cap._n 15._o if_o any_o pourveyer_n take_v more_o sheep_n than_o shall_v be_v needful_a and_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o he_o as_o a_o thief_n or_o a_o robber_n anno_fw-la 36_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 6._o no_o lord_n of_o england_n nor_o none_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v except_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n shall_v make_v any_o take_n by_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o victual_n but_o shall_v buy_v the_o same_o that_o they_o need_v of_o such_o as_o will_v sell_v the_o same_o of_o their_o good_a will_n and_o for_o the_o same_o shall_v make_v ready_a payment_n in_o hand_n according_a as_o they_o may_v agree_v with_o the_o seller_n and_o if_o the_o people_n of_o lord_n or_o of_o other_o do_v in_o other_o manner_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v such_o punishment_n of_o life_n and_o of_o member_n shall_v be_v do_v of_o they_o as_o be_v order_v of_o the_o buyer_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o make_n of_o which_o statute_n and_o the_o precede_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o ed._n 6._o before_o mention_v sir_n 545._o edward_n cook_n inform_v we_o be_v a_o book_n write_v in_o latin_a by_o simon_n islip_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o before_o that_o a_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o privy_a councillor_n to_o king_n ed._n 3._o call_v speculum_fw-la regis_fw-la sharp_o inveigh_v against_o the_o intolerable_a abuse_n of_o pourveyer_n and_o pourveyance_n in_o many_o particular_n and_o earnest_o advise_v and_o press_a he_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o those_o insufferable_a oppresson_n and_o wrong_n offer_v to_o his_o subject_n which_o the_o king_n often_o peruse_v it_o wrought_v such_o effect_n as_o at_o divers_a of_o his_o parliament_n but_o especial_o in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 36_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o do_v of_o his_o own_o will_n without_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o great_a man_n or_o commons_o as_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n speak_v cause_n to_o be_v make_v many_o excellent_a law_n against_o the_o oppression_n and_o falsehood_n of_o pourveyâ—rs_n
the_o comfort_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o deanery_n prebenda_fw-la or_o prebendship_n of_o land_n and_o other_o revenue_n annex_v to_o the_o cathedral_n many_o if_o not_o most_o of_o which_o with_o the_o deanerles_a and_o prebendship_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o the_o deanerie_n and_o twelve_o prebend_n of_o westminster_n by_o 1560._o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n which_o comfortable_a and_o necessary_a support_n of_o our_o bishop_n administer_v by_o their_o clergy_n be_v ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la and_o long_o ago_o resemble_v by_o some_o or_o the_o like_a usage_n in_o ireland_n where_o the_o coloni_fw-la or_o aldiones_fw-la such_o as_o hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o irish_a bishop_n do_v beside_o their_o rent_n and_o tribute_n erga_fw-la reparationes_fw-la matricis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quidpiam_fw-la confer_v give_v something_o yearly_a towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n or_o mother_n church_n and_o the_o herenâ—ciis_fw-la herenaci_n another_o sort_n of_o tenant_n so_o call_v do_v beside_o their_o annual_a rent_n cibarià _fw-la quaedam_fw-la episcopo_fw-la exhibere_fw-la bring_v to_o the_o bishop_n certain_a provision_n for_o his_o household_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_a with_o the_o tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o our_o english_a abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n &_o by_o a_o inquisition_n in_o the_o county_n of_o tirone_n in_o anno_fw-la 1608._o it_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n present_v upon_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v quidam_fw-la clerici_fw-la sive_fw-la homines_fw-la literati_fw-la qui_fw-la vocentur_fw-la herinaci_fw-la certain_a learned_a man_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v call_v herinaci_n &_o ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la seisiti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o ancient_o be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n which_o do_v pay_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n quoddam_fw-la charitativum_fw-la subsidium_fw-la refectiones_fw-la &_o pensiones_fw-la annuales_fw-la secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la patriae_fw-la a_o dutiful_a and_o love_a aid_n and_o some_o provision_n and_o pension_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o grant_v of_o such_o land_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o armach_n in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1365._o to_o arthur_n and_o william_n mac_n brin_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o a_o mark_n and_o eight_o penny_n sterling_a una_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la oneribus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la inde_fw-la debitis_fw-la &_o consuetis_fw-la with_o all_o other_o charge_n and_o service_n due_a and_o accustom_a have_v in_o they_o sometime_o a_o condition_n of_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la grati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o obedientes_fw-la so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v grateful_a and_o obedient_a unto_o they_o wherefore_o the_o baron_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n who_o do_v late_o enjoy_v those_o beneficial_a tenor_n by_o knight-service_n now_o unhappy_o as_o the_o consequence_n and_o great_a charge_n and_o burden_n upon_o the_o people_n will_v evidence_n convert_v as_o much_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v can_v do_v it_o into_o socage_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o only_o give_v for_o service_n and_o assistance_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o their_o mesne_fw-la lord_n in_o relation_n thereunto_o and_o have_v beside_o the_o before_o recite_v condition_n many_o a_o beneficial_a custom_n and_o usage_n annex_v and_o fix_v unto_o they_o and_o at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n have_v much_o of_o the_o land_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o tail_n or_o otherwise_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o ten_o now_o a_o great_a deal_n below_o the_o value_n can_v do_v no_o less_o in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o their_o honour_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n receive_v from_o they_o and_o many_o great_a favour_n continue_v unto_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n then_o do_v that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o praeemption_n pourveyance_n or_o contribution_n towards_o the_o composition_n or_o serve_v in_o of_o victual_n or_o provision_n for_o his_o majesty_n royal_a household_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o house_n and_o kingdom_n which_o their_o ancestor_n do_v never_o deny_v the_o lord_n major_n of_o london_n who_o do_v take_v and_o re-receive_a yearly_a a_o payment_n or_o tribute_n call_v ale-silver_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n who_o do_v claim_v and_o enjoy_v by_o the_o king_n grant_n charter_n or_o confirmation_n a_o freedom_n from_o all_o â—olls_n &_o lastage_n throughout_o england_n beside_o many_o other_o large_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o such_o as_o trade_n and_o travel_v through_o his_o port_n and_o over_o his_o sea_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o be_v not_o deny_v their_o bill_n of_o store_n to_o free_v their_o trunk_n and_o wear_v clothes_n and_o other_o necessary_n import_v or_o export_v from_o pay_v any_o custom_n and_o other_o duty_n which_o with_o many_o other_o thing_n disguise_v and_o make_v custome-free_a under_o those_o pretence_n for_o which_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n have_v usual_o have_v yearly_a allowance_n and_o defalcation_n will_v amount_v unto_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n pretend_a damage_n by_o the_o composition_n for_o royal_a pourveyance_n shall_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o any_o complaint_n or_o calculation_n of_o it_o when_o as_o both_o citizen_n and_o merchant_n can_v derive_v their_o more_o than_o former_o great_a increase_n of_o trade_n and_o riches_n from_o no_o other_o cause_n or_o fountain_n then_o the_o almost_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o or_o near_a london_n and_o the_o many_o great_a privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o and_o obtain_v for_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demean_v claim_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o toll_n for_o their_o own_o household_n provision_n and_o from_o contribution_n unto_o all_o wage_n assess_v towards_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n send_v unto_o the_o parliament_n which_o 543._o sir_n edward_n coke_n believe_v be_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o help_a to_o furnish_v the_o king_n household_n provision_n though_o since_o grant_v to_o other_o person_n and_o their_o service_n turn_v into_o small_a rent_n now_o much_o below_o what_o they_o will_v amount_v unto_o and_o many_o town_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1._o the_o resiant_n in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o romney_n marsh_n university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n therein_o and_o the_o college_n of_o winton_n and_o eton_n claim_v to_o be_v acquit_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o subsidy_n by_o ancient_a exemption_n may_v be_v willing_a to_o pay_v or_o bear_v as_o much_o as_o come_v to_o their_o share_n in_o that_o one_o of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o duty_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o such_o as_o will_v fear_v god_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n who_o enjoy_v their_o common_a of_o estover_n in_o many_o of_o the_o king_n wood_n or_o forest_n pannage_n or_o feed_n of_o swine_n with_o acorn_n or_o fetch_v of_o ferne_n from_o thence_o privilege_n of_o deafforrestation_n assart_n land_n pourlieus_fw-la and_o browse_v wood_n and_o have_v common_a of_o vicinage_n and_o common_a appendant_a not_o only_o therein_o but_o in_o most_o of_o his_o manor_n by_o a_o continuance_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o charity_n or_o pity_n of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o where_o they_o have_v no_o grant_n to_o produce_v for_o those_o and_o many_o other_o favour_n will_v for_o refuge_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o part_v with_o it_o fly_v to_o praescription_n and_o time_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n thereof_o because_o that_o possible_o there_o may_v have_v be_v one_o shall_v not_o think_v much_o to_o let_v he_o partake_v of_o some_o of_o their_o thanks_o and_o retribution_n which_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o one_o in_o every_o twenty_o for_o all_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n or_o do_v yearly_o receive_v of_o he_o nor_o shall_v forget_v that_o god_n almighty_a the_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n giver_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o bestower_n of_o blessing_n who_o feed_v his_o people_n of_o israel_n with_o quail_n in_o the_o wilderness_n where_o none_o be_v breed_v manna_n where_o none_o be_v either_o before_o or_o since_o and_o make_v the_o rock_n to_o yield_v water_n do_v in_o his_o theocraty_n or_o government_n of_o they_o by_o his_o law_n and_o edict_n write_v
preserve_v and_o increase_v their_o husband_n estate_n not_o to_o waste_v or_o destroy_v they_o will_v if_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o spend_a humour_n in_o the_o wasteful_a course_n of_o their_o life_n be_v able_a to_o consume_v the_o value_n of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o a_o county_n but_o however_o such_o kind_n of_o people_n shall_v so_o misuse_v their_o estate_n and_o talent_n our_o king_n &_o prince_n be_v to_o guide_v their_o action_n by_o high_a &_o more_o transcendent_a rule_n then_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n do_v in_o the_o better_a time_n of_o virtue_n and_o hospitality_n be_v not_o certain_o to_o be_v restrain_v in_o the_o magnificence_n and_o state_n of_o their_o housekeep_n nor_o to_o have_v the_o mean_n whereby_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o divert_v or_o diminish_v when_o as_o alexander_n the_o great_a answer_v some_o that_o â—ound_a fault_n with_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o gift_n or_o bounty_n to_o a_o mean_a man_n the_o gift_n of_o king_n be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o man_n who_o receive_v it_o but_o of_o the_o king_n that_o give_v it_o and_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n say_v unto_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n when_o he_o find_v he_o unwilling_a to_o grant_v or_o remit_v unto_o he_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n france_n king_n do_v wrong_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o courage_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v great_a thing_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o largeness_n of_o heart_n and_o expense_n in_o hospitality_n in_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o will_v not_o be_v good_a subject_n to_o blame_v it_o in_o their_o king_n nor_o honourer_n of_o he_o unless_o they_o shall_v as_o they_o ought_v and_o be_v enjoin_v by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o honour_n and_o jurisdiction_n who_o by_o the_o preeminency_n of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n be_v not_o to_o want_v that_o which_o shall_v help_v to_o support_v and_o adorn_v it_o when_o as_o to_o that_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n who_o be_v to_o subsi_v and_o be_v protect_v by_o his_o welfare_n honour_n and_o happiness_n there_o will_v be_v a_o real_a and_o very_a great_a chap._n v._o necessity_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o ancient_n right_o of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o for_o that_o there_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o necessity_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n right_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n and_o of_o honour_v and_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o keep_v he_o from_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n and_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a shall_v as_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n natural_a do_v be_v willing_a to_o assist_v and_o contribute_v unto_o the_o good_a and_o well_o be_v of_o the_o head_n and_o better_a part_n of_o it_o and_o although_o that_o sin_n the_o fruitful_a parent_n of_o all_o our_o evil_n and_o misery_n be_v not_o in_o numero_fw-la eligibilium_fw-la or_o to_o be_v put_v within_o the_o plea_n of_o necessity_n yet_o goodness_n virtue_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o holy_a life_n be_v propter_fw-la se_fw-la expetibilia_fw-la for_o their_o real_a benefit_n and_o excellency_n to_o be_v desire_v and_o thirst_v after_o as_o the_o hart_n pant_v and_o thirst_v after_o the_o water_n brook_v and_o it_o will_v be_v neither_o wisdom_n nor_o goodness_n in_o the_o people_n to_o subject_v the_o king_n to_o a_o yearly_a loss_n of_o seventy_o three_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o seven_o pound_n fourteen_o shilling_n and_o seven_o penny_n which_o he_o do_v the_o last_o year_n loose_v in_o his_o housekeep_n by_o the_o want_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o by_o the_o excessive_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o provision_n for_o his_o household_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o avarice_n and_o ill_a custom_n of_o such_o as_o sell_v or_o furnish_v they_o beside_o his_o great_a then_o former_o charge_v of_o cart_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n and_o drive_v he_o thereby_o into_o want_n of_o money_n which_o may_v either_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v more_o spare_v than_o he_o will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o his_o royal_a favour_n bounty_n indulgence_n and_o charity_n to_o his_o people_n or_o to_o seek_v after_o and_o take_v those_o many_o legal_a and_o just_a advantage_n to_o support_v himself_o in_o his_o kingly_a office_n which_o the_o law_n afford_v and_o can_v be_v deny_v he_o or_o give_v a_o great_a liberty_n or_o attention_n then_o otherwise_o he_o will_v to_o his_o necessity_n or_o the_o design_n or_o invention_n of_o those_o who_o by_o find_v out_o way_n of_o supply_n to_o a_o over-burdened_n and_o insufficient_a royal_a revenue_n may_v show_v the_o people_n their_o error_n in_o the_o denial_n of_o just_a right_n and_o duty_n and_o by_o put_v he_o to_o inconvenience_n exceed_o increase_v and_o multiply_v their_o own_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a to_o imitate_v the_o prudence_n of_o abigail_n who_o to_o make_v some_o recompense_n to_o david_n keep_v safe_a all_o that_o appertain_v to_o her_o husband_n nâ—bal_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v miss_v whilst_o he_o be_v a_o wall_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o people_n by_o night_n and_o by_o day_n make_v haste_n and_o take_v two_o hundred_o loaf_n two_o bottle_n of_o wine_n five_o sheep_n ready_a dress_v five_o measure_n of_o parch_a corn_n a_o hundred_o cluster_n or_o lump_n of_o raisin_n and_o two_o hundred_o cake_n of_o figgs_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o blessing_n or_o present_v which_o she_o have_v bring_v unto_o he_o 25._o than_o the_o indiscretion_n ingratitude_n and_o folly_n of_o her_o husband_n nabal_n and_o consider_v that_o even_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n will_v think_v themselves_o more_o happy_a and_o safe_a when_o the_o lion_n shall_v have_v his_o food_n and_o diet_n provide_v for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n then_o that_o he_o and_o the_o young_a lion_n shall_v roar_v for_o hunger_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o the_o shepherd_n to_o bring_v he_o a_o lamb_n or_o two_o of_o the_o flock_n then_o to_o enforce_v he_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n to_o come_v and_o take_v away_o three_o time_n as_o many_o more_o and_o carry_v to_o his_o den._n that_o the_o turk_n may_v as_o they_o have_v for_o many_o age_n past_o rejoice_v in_o the_o foolish_a covetousness_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o constantinople_n who_o generation_n may_v curse_v and_o abominate_a their_o selfishness_n and_o then_o suppose_a wisdom_n in_o deny_v their_o emperor_n money_n and_o mean_n to_o defend_v they_o bewail_v the_o loss_n of_o greece_n and_o weep_v unpitied_a for_o their_o child_n when_o they_o be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o that_o grand_a tyrant_n of_o the_o mahometan_a empire_n take_v from_o they_o and_o drive_v like_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o flock_n of_o sheep_n never_o more_o to_o know_v or_o remember_v their_o parent_n or_o be_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o his_o seraglio_n where_o the_o male_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o war_n or_o civil_a affair_n and_o many_o of_o their_o daughter_n make_v to_o be_v his_o concubine_n and_o the_o french_a may_v lament_v their_o ill_a usage_n of_o their_o king_n charles_n the_o seven_o in_o his_o great_a extremity_n in_o refuse_v necessary_a aid_n to_o resist_v the_o success_n of_o our_o english_z conquer_a forefather_n which_o bring_v the_o pesantry_n and_o low_a rank_n of_o that_o â—ince_n gabel_v and_o over_o salt_v people_n not_o only_o to_o their_o present_a misery_n and_o that_o fertility_n of_o tax_n which_o be_v since_o most_o fatal_o rivet_v and_o entail_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o liberty_n experience_n have_v tell_v our_o progenitor_n how_o much_o the_o necessity_n and_o want_n of_o some_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v heretofore_o give_v way_n to_o the_o excursion_n of_o some_o of_o their_o servant_n and_o minister_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n which_o make_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n frequent_o in_o sundry_a age_n and_o parliament_n past_a to_o take_v a_o great_a care_n for_o the_o support_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o housekeep_n the_o preserve_n of_o the_o king_n right_n and_o revenue_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o the_o waste_n or_o diminish_n of_o it_o and_o that_o a_o supply_n of_o the_o king_n want_n or_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n can_v never_o yet_o nor_o can_v be_v so_o arithmetical_o make_v or_o proportion_v either_o as_o to_o what_o be_v past_a or_o to_o come_v as_o
that_o purpose_n see_v themselves_o attend_v in_o the_o plenty_n state_n and_o great_a of_o royalty_n of_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n from_o which_o they_o be_v send_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n nothing_o want_v or_o miss_v in_o that_o of_o the_o king_n attendance_n or_o magnificence_n in_o his_o court_n oâ—_n family_n from_o whence_o at_o all_o time_n carelessness_n profusenes_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o waist_n be_v so_o banish_v as_o the_o porter_n at_o the_o gate_n be_v charge_v to_o watch_v and_o hinder_v the_o carry_v out_o of_o meat_n and_o provision_n by_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o the_o pastry_n rate_v in_o their_o allowance_n for_o spice_n sugar_n currant_n etc._n etc._n the_o servant_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n to_o make_v due_a allowance_n and_o payment_n with_o favourable_a demeaning_n and_o cherish_v love_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o anno_fw-la 7_o jac._n rate_n and_o order_n be_v make_v and_o set_v touch_v the_o king_n breakfast_n and_o his_o particular_a fare_n as_o to_o quality_n and_o proportion_n for_o dinner_n and_o supper_n and_o fish_n day_n for_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o servant_n have_v diet_n and_o the_o like_a on_o the_o queen_n side_n rate_n for_o bouche_fw-fr of_o court_n for_o morning_n and_o evening_n light_n and_o candle_n and_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n diet_n and_o beef_n order_v to_o be_v on_o flesh_n day_n for_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o household_n in_o anno_fw-la 16_o jac._n by_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n sir_n richard_n weston_n knight_n sir_n john_n wolstenholme_n sir_n william_n pyt_n knight_n and_o other_o discreet_a man_n very_o much_o experience_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n appoint_v to_o lessen_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o house_n many_o good_a order_n be_v make_v for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o king_n household_n some_o abatement_n make_v in_o the_o allowance_n for_o his_o breakfast_n by_o his_o own_o order_n a_o limitation_n and_o stint_n of_o joint_n of_o meat_n to_o make_v jelly_n and_o all_o other_o composition_n the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o all_o nobleman_n and_o lady_n attend_v the_o court_n to_o be_v quarterly_o present_v and_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v pay_v for_o his_o diet_n at_o his_o come_n to_o court_n which_o the_o most_o narrow-hearted_n and_o frugal_a of_o father_n in_o private_a family_n and_o society_n have_v not_o do_v and_o his_o countryman_n of_o scotland_n and_o many_o english_a can_v not_o say_v he_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rate_v he_o pay_v at_o his_o own_o house_n and_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v repair_v to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n house_n in_o remote_a place_n he_o shall_v pay_v for_o such_o of_o the_o king_n provision_n as_o he_o shall_v expend_v there_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v worth_a at_o the_o next_o market_n and_o yet_o in_o all_o that_o frugality_n and_o care_n to_o prevent_v waist_n and_o the_o daily_a meeting_n of_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n in_o the_o count_a house_n there_o be_v 240_o gallon_n allow_v at_o the_o buttery_n bar_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la three_o gallon_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la at_o the_o court_n gate_n for_o thirteen_o poor_a man_n six_o service_n or_o mess_n of_o meat_n and_o seven_o piece_n of_o beef_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la as_o waist_n and_o extraordinary_a for_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o there_o be_v no_o sunday_n or_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o the_o table_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o lord_n entertain_v many_o lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o household_n but_o come_v to_o see_v the_o king_n or_o make_v and_o attend_v their_o petition_n and_o suit_n and_o few_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n citizen_n or_o other_o person_n of_o those_o multitude_n who_o business_n or_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o court_n bring_v they_o thither_o but_o be_v take_v in_o as_o guest_n to_o dinner_n with_o some_o of_o those_o many_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n that_o have_v diet_n allow_v they_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n after_o the_o king_n be_v set_v to_o dinner_n to_o search_v through_o all_o the_o lodging_n and_o room_n of_o the_o house_n to_o find_v out_o gentleman_n and_o stranger_n fit_a for_o and_o become_v the_o invitation_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n to_o the_o king_n meat_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o servant_n and_o in_o all_o those_o treatment_n and_o largess_n of_o housekeep_v there_o want_v not_o a_o sober_a plenty_n of_o wine_n and_o beer_n out_o of_o the_o king_n seller_n and_o a_o open_a housekeep_n with_o so_o much_o sobriety_n as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o open_a housekeeping_n wherein_o no_o drunkenness_n or_o debauchery_n be_v to_o be_v see_v as_o be_v too_o common_o in_o the_o now_o almost_o out_o of_o fashion_n open_a or_o free_a housekeep_n at_o christmas_n or_o other_o festival_n 18_o jac._n regis_fw-la divers_a ordinance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n housekeep_v the_o allowance_n of_o waste_a to_o be_v give_v daily_o for_o the_o king_n honour_n reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n viz._n 200_o loaf_n of_o bread_n 240_o gallon_n of_o beer_n remain_v of_o wax_n and_o torch-light_n to_o be_v return_v the_o number_n of_o artificer_n victualler_n and_o laundress_n ascertain_v number_n of_o cart_n for_o carriages_n stint_v and_o proportion_v to_o all_o degree_n and_o office_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o stable_a be_v almost_o double_v to_o what_o it_o be_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n to_o be_v lessen_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v none_o to_o be_v swear_v servant_n before_o the_o number_n of_o officer_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o what_o be_v former_o no_o office_n or_o place_n in_o the_o king_n house_n to_o be_v sell_v &_o all_o other_o good_a order_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n &_o yet_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n remit_v to_o certain_a place_n some_o of_o his_o composition_n nor_o do_v those_o contrivance_n and_o endeavour_n to_o lessen_v the_o king_n charge_n of_o housekeep_a die_n with_o king_n james_n but_o be_v find_v to_o survive_v to_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n half_o the_o allowance_n for_o household_n diet_n be_v abate_v on_o fast_a night_n and_o the_o carriage_n in_o every_o office_n reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n and_o when_o the_o composition_n or_o country_n provision_n of_o ox_n or_o sheep_n do_v by_o the_o court_n frugality_n sometime_o exceed_v or_o make_v a_o overplus_n they_o be_v sell_v and_o exact_o bring_v unto_o a_o account_n for_o the_o defray_n of_o other_o household_n charge_n where_o as_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n use_v to_o do_v he_o can_v in_o his_o great_a want_n and_o care_n of_o all_o fit_a espargne_n in_o his_o own_o diet_n and_o household_n cause_n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n table_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v constant_o abundant_o and_o extraordinary_o keep_v and_o furnish_v to_o treat_v and_o dine_v the_o then_o numerous_a nobility_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o court_n and_o parliament_n but_o all_o that_o be_v of_o innocency_n ancient_a legal_a and_o just_a right_n in_o it_o back_v and_o second_v by_o right_a reason_n the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o the_o land_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n take_v by_o all_o magistrate_n justice_n of_o peace_n officer_n and_o many_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o every_o freeman_n of_o every_o trade_n and_o company_n in_o london_n and_o order_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o right_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o interest_n concernment_n good_a honour_n safety_n welfare_n and_o happiness_n of_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a be_v involve_v in_o that_o of_o their_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o persuade_v those_o who_o have_v find_v the_o sweetness_n of_o ruine_v he_o and_o all_o which_o be_v loyal_a and_o well_o affect_v to_o he_o from_o pursue_v the_o sinful_a and_o abominable_a end_n and_o design_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o great_a master_n of_o delusion_n the_o devil_n to_o murder_v he_o but_o whilst_o they_o hunt_v he_o like_o a_o partridge_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o through_o more_o persecution_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n and_o a_o long_a time_n than_o ever_o the_o righteous_a and_o holy_a david_n endure_v in_o his_o great_a affliction_n can_v take_v all_o that_o he_o have_v from_o he_o his_o land_n revenue_n and_o estate_n and_o so_o much_o as_o
cujus_fw-la effectus_fw-la est_fw-la necessarius_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliunde_fw-la impediatur_fw-la can_v not_o be_v so_o the_o sole_a or_o proper_a cause_n of_o it_o as_o if_o not_o otherwise_o hinder_v it_o can_v not_o want_v its_o necessary_a effect_n chap._n vii_o that_o the_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o food_n and_o victual_n in_o england_n but_o will_v upon_o a_o due_a examination_n be_v too_o light_a in_o the_o ballanee_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n and_o deserve_v a_o place_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o vulgar_a error_n for_o that_o the_o rise_v of_o silver_n in_o its_o value_n or_o denomination_n by_o certain_a gradation_n or_o part_n in_o several_a age_n from_o twenty_o penny_n the_o ounce_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o by_o his_o prerogative_n to_o thirty_o penny_n malâ—nes_n and_o between_o his_o reign_n and_o that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o forty_o penny_n and_o after_o to_o forty_o five_o penny_n and_o after_o to_o sixty_o penny_n ouâ—_n we_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a standard_n mixture_n or_o alloy_n then_o that_o of_o france_n the_o unite_a belgicque_n province_n or_o the_o haâ—se_n or_o imperial_a city_n of_o germany_n and_o be_v now_o as_o high_a as_o five_o shilling_n and_o a_o penny_n the_o ounce_n come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o now_o or_o then_o enhance_v of_o victual_n and_o commodity_n and_o make_v so_o large_a a_o disproportion_n as_o the_o abundance_n of_o that_o can_v not_o be_v probable_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o dearth_n of_o victual_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n for_o that_o the_o plenty_n of_o those_o bewitch_a and_o domineer_a metal_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n suppose_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o the_o discovery_n and_o subdue_a of_o the_o indian_a mine_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o when_o as_o those_o irritamenta_fw-la malorum_fw-la american_n riches_n and_o the_o allurement_n of_o they_o do_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n who_o outlive_v our_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o amount_v unto_o for_o his_o account_n any_o more_o than_o five_o hunddred_n thousand_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o with_o that_o and_o what_o come_v into_o europe_n to_o the_o spanish_a merchant_n account_n our_o english_a hauâ—ng_v not_o then_o learn_v the_o way_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n or_o to_o search_v the_o unknown_a passage_n of_o the_o unmerciful_a ocean_n can_v not_o have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o england_n which_o be_v no_o near_a neighbour_n to_o the_o indies_n as_o to_o cause_v that_o dearth_n of_o victual_n &_o all_o commodity_n which_o be_v heavy_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o chamberlain_n and_o if_o it_o have_v there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v any_o necessity_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o embase_v or_o mix_v with_o copper_n so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o that_o the_o price_n of_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n shall_v be_v raise_v betwixt_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 7._o and_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o sixty_o penny_n or_o five_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n and_o though_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o or_o king_n edward_n the_o 6._o to_o five_o and_o forty_o penny_n and_o afterward_o by_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n to_o sixty_o penny_n and_o the_o make_n of_o more_o penny_n out_o of_o a_o ounce_n than_o be_v former_o may_v be_v some_o cause_n of_o the_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o commodity_n and_o that_o some_o of_o our_o gallant_n or_o gentleman_n of_o these_o time_n forget_v the_o laudable_a frugality_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o have_v otherwise_o not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v leâ—t_v they_o those_o land_n &_o estate_n which_o do_v now_o so_o elevate_v their_o pole_n â—ay_n by_o coit_v their_o money_n from_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o it_o many_o time_n ignorant_o give_v out_o of_o their_o misuse_v abundance_n more_o money_n or_o as_o much_o again_o as_o a_o thing_n be_v worth_a or_o not_o have_v money_n to_o play_v the_o fool_n withal_o in_o the_o excess_n of_o gluttony_n or_o apparel_n or_o the_o pursuit_n of_o their_o other_o vice_n may_v sometime_o by_o take_v they_o upon_o day_n or_o trust_n give_v three_o or_o four_o timâ—s_n more_o than_o the_o commodity_n will_v be_v sell_v to_o another_o for_o ready_a money_n the_o seller_n be_v many_o time_n never_o pay_v at_o all_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v reckon_v his_o often_o attendance_n and_o wait_v upon_o such_o a_o customer_n to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o tire_v himself_o and_o never_o get_v a_o penny_n of_o his_o money_n will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a gainer_n if_o he_o have_v give_v he_o his_o ware_n or_o commodity_n for_o nothing_o and_o if_o after_o many_o year_n he_o shall_v by_o a_o chance_n meet_v with_o his_o money_n lose_v more_o by_o his_o interest_n then_o the_o principal_n amount_v unto_o yet_o if_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v compose_v of_o the_o collect_v wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o their_o act_n and_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v as_o they_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o wisdom_n and_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n &_o tanta_fw-la solemnitate_fw-la and_o with_o so_o great_a solemnity_n as_o fortescue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o and_o the_o judge_n in_o doctor_n foster_n case_n in_o 12._o jac._n regis_n do_v say_v they_o be_v may_v be_v credit_v report_n the_o plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v never_o allege_v or_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o dearness_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n when_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o herring_n make_v in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o the_o trade_n of_o clothe_v be_v in_o a_o most_o flourish_a condition_n 3._o such_o a_o trade_n necessary_o induce_v &_o confer_v some_o plenty_n of_o money_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o dearness_n of_o herring_n to_o be_v because_o that_o the_o host_n of_o the_o town_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n who_o lodge_v the_o fisher_n come_v there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fair_a will_v not_o suffer_v the_o fisher_n to_o sell_v their_o herring_n nor_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o same_o but_o sell_v they_o at_o their_o own_o will_n as_o dear_a as_o they_o will_v and_o give_v the_o fisher_n that_o please_v they_o so_o that_o the_o fisher_n do_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o come_v there_o and_o the_o herring_n be_v set_v at_o a_o great_a dearth_n than_o there_o be_v before_o and_o that_o man_n outvie_v and_o overbid_v each_o other_o for_o if_o the_o many_o accident_n concur_v to_o the_o enhaunce_n of_o the_o price_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o commodity_n beyond_o its_o ordinary_a and_o intrinsicque_n worth_a &_o value_n shall_v be_v right_o consider_v as_o famine_n the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o year_n or_o harvest_n blast_n or_o mildew_n of_o corn_n transportation_n fear_v of_o a_o approach_a famine_n keep_v corn_n and_o provision_n from_o market_n and_o hoard_v they_o up_o eâ—ther_o for_o the_o people_n be_v own_o use_n or_o to_o catch_v a_o opportunity_n of_o the_o high_a rate_n the_o scarcity_n or_o surpass_a excellency_n of_o it_o obstruction_n which_o war_n policy_n or_o controversy_n of_o prince_n or_o neighbour_n nation_n one_o with_o or_o against_o another_o may_v put_v upon_o it_o a_o general_a murrain_n or_o mortality_n of_o cattle_n inundation_n of_o water_n great_a store_n of_o provision_n or_o fodder_n for_o cattle_n or_o a_o gentle_a winter_n the_o charge_n and_o burden_n of_o a_o new_a tolle_n or_o tax_n a_o present_a necessity_n to_o have_v the_o thing_n desire_v to_o be_v buy_v or_o have_v which_o the_o crafty_a and_o covetous_a seller_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o importunity_n of_o a_o affection_n to_o have_v it_o although_o it_o cost_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o the_o worth_n of_o it_o or_o the_o conveniency_n for_o one_o more_o than_o another_o which_o may_v recompense_v the_o damage_n in_o give_v too_o much_o for_o it_o or_o more_o than_o be_v otherwise_o needful_a make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n for_o that_o particular_a person_n time_n or_o place_n which_o will_v not_o be_v so_o for_o other_o and_o the_o market_n people_n imitate_v one_o another_o high_a demand_n
or_o avarice_n by_o take_v advantage_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n folly_n or_o overbidding_a and_o keep_v up_o the_o excessive_a rate_n of_o the_o market_n to_o the_o same_o or_o a_o more_o unreasonable_a price_n and_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v they_o fall_v again_o to_o a_o low_a price_n though_o there_o be_v plenty_n and_o reason_n enough_o to_o do_v it_o unlawful_a combination_n and_o confederacy_n of_o trade_n man_n to_o raise_v their_o price_n or_o cause_v their_o ware_n to_o be_v make_v slight_a or_o insufficient_a unconscionable_a adulterate_n of_o commodity_n and_o make_v they_o seem_v what_o they_o be_v not_o to_o raise_v the_o great_a price_n evil_a artifices_fw-la of_o forestaller_n of_o the_o market_n engrosser_n and_o regrator_n who_o for_o their_o own_o ungodly_a gain_n can_v make_v a_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o plenty_n and_o like_a caterpillar_n spoil_v and_o devour_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o year_n fertility_n the_o landlord_n rack_a of_o rent_n and_o the_o price_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o household_n provision_n and_o other_o thing_n raise_v by_o the_o tenant_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o pay_v they_o a_o universal_a pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o enhance_v of_o price_n to_o support_v they_o plunder_v misery_n and_o desolation_n of_o war_n numberless_a trick_n and_o deceit_n of_o tradesman_n and_o fraud_n of_o the_o common_a and_o rustic_a part_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o county_n near_o london_n in_o keep_v many_o of_o their_o cattle_n half_a a_o mile_n or_o some_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o fair_n until_o the_o evening_n or_o much_o of_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v to_o make_v they_o to_o sell_v at_o great_a rate_n frequent_a deceit_n of_o stocking_n or_o tie_v up_o the_o udder_n of_o cow_n a_o day_n before_o hand_n to_o make_v they_o swell_v and_o seem_v to_o give_v great_a store_n of_o milk_n and_o as_o many_o other_o trick_n of_o trade_n and_o deceit_n as_o the_o devil_n and_o delude_v conscience_n can_v invent_v and_o true_o look_v upon_o as_o cause_n or_o concurrent_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o now_o grand_a and_o most_o intolerable_a enhance_v of_o the_o rate_n and_o pâ—ices_n of_o victual_n household_n provision_n and_o other_o commodity_n there_o will_v be_v little_a or_o no_o room_n for_o the_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v either_o a_o cause_n or_o so_o much_o as_o any_o part_n of_o a_o cause_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v be_v well_o imagine_v when_o as_o notwithstanding_o that_o betwixt_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v by_o the_o spanish_a cruelty_n to_o the_o indian_n and_o their_o almost_o extirpation_n afford_v such_o quantity_n of_o these_o bait_n of_o satan_n and_o temptation_n as_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o million_o of_o gold_n commerce_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o custom_n house_n of_o seville_n to_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n into_o spain_n all_o the_o plenty_n of_o that_o riches_n either_o by_o our_o merchant_n bring_v in_o of_o bullion_n from_o spain_n and_o its_o other_o kingdom_n and_o province_n by_o commerce_n or_o return_v of_o merchandise_n do_v not_o so_o in_o england_n raise_v &_o enhance_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n but_o that_o we_o find_v the_o parliament_n of_o 24._o h._n 8._o ordain_v that_o beef_n pork_n mutton_n and_o veal_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o weight_n call_v haber_n dupois_n no_o person_n shall_v take_v for_o a_o pound_n of_o beef_n or_o pork_n above_o one_o half_a penny_n nor_o for_o a_o pound_n of_o mutton_n or_o veal_n above_o half_a penny_n farthing_n do_v believe_v they_o may_v be_v reasonable_o so_o afford_v and_o the_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n notwithstanding_o so_o increase_v as_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o market_n town_n upon_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v of_o any_o butcher_n refuse_v to_o sell_v victual_n by_o the_o weight_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o may_v commit_v the_o offender_n towards_o until_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o penalty_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o be_v enable_v to_o sell_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o weight_n all_o such_o victual_n for_o ready_a money_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o owner_n and_o if_o any_o grazier_n farmer_n breeder_n drover_n etc._n etc._n shall_v refuse_v to_o sell_v his_o fat_a cattle_n to_o a_o butcher_n upon_o such_o reasonable_a price_n as_o he_o may_v retail_v it_o at_o the_o price_n assess_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n or_o governor_n shall_v cause_v indifferent_a person_n to_o set_v the_o price_n of_o the_o same_o which_o if_o the_o owner_n refuse_v to_o accept_v then_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n shall_v bind_v he_o to_o appear_v the_o next_o term_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o be_v punish_v as_o the_o king_n council_n shall_v think_v good_a and_o the_o same_o parliament_n enact_v that_o upon_o every_o complaint_n make_v of_o any_o enhaunce_n of_o price_n of_o cheese_n butter_n capon_n hen_n chicken_n and_o other_o victual_n necessary_a for_o man_n sustenance_n without_o ground_n or_o cause_n reasonable_a in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o in_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o lord_n steward_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o all_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a house_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n the_o chancellor_n chamberlain_n under_o treasurer_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n or_o seven_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v to_o set_v and_o tax_v reasonable_a price_n of_o all_o such_o kind_n of_o victual_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_n and_o that_o after_o such_o price_n set_v and_o tax_v proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o say_a price_n in_o such_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o shall_v be_v convenient_a for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v any_o cause_n of_o the_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n or_o rate_n of_o victual_n but_o do_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o act_n declare_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o dearth_n scarcity_n good_a cheap_a and_o plenty_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o victual_n happen_v rise_v and_o chance_v of_o so_o many_o and_o diverse_a occasion_n that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o put_v any_o certain_a price_n to_o any_o such_o thing_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o price_n of_o such_o victual_n be_v many_o time_n enhance_a and_o raise_v by_o the_o greedy_a covetousness_n and_o appetite_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o victual_n by_o occasion_n of_o engross_a and_o regrate_v the_o same_o more_o than_o upon_o any_o reasonable_a or_o just_a ground_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o impoversh_v of_o the_o king_n subject_n siâ—_n thomas_n chamberlain_n qui_fw-la mores_fw-la hominum_fw-la multorum_fw-la vidit_fw-la &_o urbes_fw-la who_o by_o his_o several_a embassage_n fâ—om_n england_n into_o foreign_a country_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n edward_z the_o six_o be_v not_o a_o little_a acquaint_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n aswell_o as_o his_o own_o do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o chamberlaâ—ne_n in_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v policy_n to_o reduce_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n unto_o a_o prosperous_a wealth_n and_o estate_n dedicate_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n than_o lord_n protector_n assign_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o high_a price_n and_o dearness_n of_o victual_n far_o less_o than_o what_o be_v now_o to_o be_v abase_v of_o coin_n and_o giuâ—ng_v more_o than_o forty_o penny_n for_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n engross_a of_o commodity_n the_o high_a price_n of_o wool_n which_o cause_v the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v by_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o liberality_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o waxen_a rich_a to_o convert_v all_o their_o ground_n into_o sheep_n pasture_n which_o diminish_v victual_n ten_o lordship_n to_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o husbandry_n
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i_o the_o encouragement_n which_o you_o have_v give_v i_o to_o undertake_v this_o work_n and_o the_o great_a respect_n and_o veneration_n which_o i_o bear_v unto_o your_o lordship_n grand_a accomplishment_n in_o the_o encyclopaidia_n large_a extent_n and_o traverse_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o your_o knowledge_n of_o foreign_a court_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v very_o extraordinary_a if_o you_o be_v of_o the_o rank_n of_o private_a man_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o much_o more_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o eminency_n of_o your_o birth_n and_o quality_n and_o the_o trust_n and_o employment_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v deserve_o to_o confer_v upon_o you_o have_v embolden_v i_o to_o lay_v these_o my_o endeavour_n before_o your_o lordship_n submit_v they_o to_o a_o utter_a oblivion_n and_o extinguishment_n and_o to_o be_v stifle_v in_o the_o birth_n or_o crâ—dle_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o appear_v unto_o your_o lordship_n to_o be_v worthy_a the_o public_a view_n and_o consideration_n wherein_o although_o some_o may_v feast_v and_o high_o content_v their_o fancy_n with_o censure_v i_o that_o i_o have_v be_v to_o prodigal_a of_o my_o labour_n in_o prove_v either_o at_o all_o or_o so_o large_o the_o antiquity_n or_o legality_n of_o the_o king_n just_a right_n unto_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o when_o as_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 12_o of_o he_o now_o majesty_n reign_n for_o take_v they_o away_o do_v give_v he_o a_o recompense_n for_o they_o yet_o i_o may_v i_o hope_v escape_v the_o censure_n or_o blame_v of_o set_v up_o a_o giant_n of_o straw_n and_o fight_v with_o it_o when_o i_o have_v do_v or_o of_o be_v ally_v to_o such_o as_o fight_v with_o their_o own_o shadow_n or_o trouble_v themselves_o when_o there_o be_v neither_o any_o cause_n or_o necessity_n for_o it_o when_o as_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o take_v away_o pourveyance_n
2_o r._n 2._o ca._n 1._o upon_o complaint_n make_v in_o parliament_n that_o pourveyor_n and_o buyer_n do_v take_v provision_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o enforce_v they_o to_o make_v carriage_n against_o their_o liberty_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o holy_a church_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v her_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n in_o all_o point_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o she_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n noble_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o good_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o regality_n which_o be_v in_o the_o record_n but_o omit_v in_o the_o print_n by_o which_o statute_n say_v 526_o sir_n edward_n coke_n there_o be_v nothing_o enact_v but_o what_o be_v include_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o statute_n heretofore_o make_v shall_v be_v keep_v and_o that_o 2._o all_o clerk_n shall_v have_v their_o action_n against_o such_o pourveyor_n by_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o thereby_o recover_v treble_a damage_n and_o in_o 7_o r._n 2._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o subject_n chator_n shall_v take_v any_o victual_n or_o carriage_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o lord_n or_o lady_n without_o the_o owner_n good_a will_n and_o the_o party_n endamage_v if_o he_o will_v shall_v have_v his_o suit_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o pourveyance_n of_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n or_o under_o for_o the_o king_n house_n shall_v l_o be_v pay_v for_o present_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o pourveyor_n office_n 23_o h._n 6._o ca._n 14._o if_o any_o buyer_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n or_o of_o any_o other_o lord_n or_o person_n take_v any_o victual_n corn_n hey_o carriages_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n against_o their_o will_n or_o without_o lawful_a bargain_n but_o only_o for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n and_o their_o house_n they_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a buyer_n other_o then_o of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n shall_v be_v convict_v of_o such_o unlawful_a take_n he_o shall_v pay_v treble_a damage_n 28_o h._n 6._o ca._n 2._o none_o shall_v take_v any_o person_n horse_n or_o cart_n without_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o some_o officer_n nor_o any_o money_n to_o spare_v they_o save_v always_o to_o the_o king_n his_o prerogative_n and_o his_o pre-eminence_n of_o and_o in_o the_o premise_n and_o in_o the_o care_n of_o our_o king_n to_o redress_v the_o people_n grievance_n and_o satisfy_v their_o complaint_n against_o the_o pourveyor_n rather_o than_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n it_o may_v be_v understand_v also_o that_o they_o do_v not_o altogether_o lay_v aside_o the_o preservation_n and_o care_n of_o those_o ancient_a and_o most_o necessary_a right_n and_o part_n of_o the_o kingly_a prerogative_n by_o their_o answer_n give_v in_o divers_a parliament_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v it_o as_o 13_o ed._n 3._o the_o commons_o pray_v in_o parliament_n that_o all_o pourveyor_n as_o well_o with_o commission_n as_o without_o shall_v be_v arrest_v if_o they_o make_v not_o present_a pay_n whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sir_n william_n heallingford_n and_o all_o other_o commissioner_n for_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o king_n be_v utter_o void_a 14_o ed_n 3_o order_v that_o the_o chancellor_n by_o writ_n do_v pay_v the_o merchant_n of_o barton_n and_o lynne_n for_o their_o pourveyance_n of_o corn_n 17_o ed._n 3._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v against_o the_o outrageous_a take_n of_o pourveyor_n the_o statute_n make_v shall_v be_v keep_v and_o better_o resp._n if_o it_o may_v be_v devise_v 20_o ed._n 3._o that_o payment_n be_v make_v for_o the_o last_o take_v of_o victual_n order_n shall_v be_v take_v therein_o resp._n they_o pray_v that_o pourveyor_n not_o take_v the_o constable_n with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o thief_n and_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o the_o peace_n may_v inquire_v of_o the_o same_o the_o statute_n make_v shall_v be_v observe_v 21_o ed._n 3._o upon_o a_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o resp._n that_o whereas_o in_o the_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 17._o and_o the_o next_o parliament_n before_o it_o be_v accord_v that_o commission_n shall_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o hobler_n and_o take_v of_o victual_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v ordinance_n be_v not_o keep_v resp._n if_o any_o such_o imposition_n be_v make_v the_o same_o be_v make_v upon_o great_a necessity_n and_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o prelate_n count_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr grandee_n and_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o then_o present_a notwithstanding_o the_o king_n will_v not_o that_o such_o undue_a imposition_n be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n but_o will_v that_o the_o ordinance_n in_o this_o petition_n mention_v be_v well_o keep_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o take_n of_o victual_n always_o save_v the_o king_n prerogative_n his_o will_n be_v that_o agreement_n be_v make_v with_o such_o of_o who_o the_o same_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o commons_o allege_v that_o whereas_o it_o be_v late_o ordain_v and_o assent_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o man_n and_o horse_n of_o the_o king_n household_n shall_v not_o be_v harbinge_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o country_n but_o by_o bill_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o house_n deliver_v to_o the_o constable_n who_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o have_v good_a sustenance_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o horse_n as_o shall_v be_v meet_a and_o cause_v their_o victual_n to_o be_v prise_v by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o before_o their_o departure_n shall_v pay_v the_o party_n of_o who_o the_o victual_n be_v take_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o horse_n shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o that_o contrary_a hereunto_o they_o depart_v without_o payment_n pray_v that_o in_o every_o bill_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o that_o no_o more_o but_o one_o garson_n be_v allow_v and_o that_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v make_v from_o day_n to_o day_n resp._n the_o king_n be_v please_v that_o this_o article_n be_v keep_v in_o all_o point_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n they_o complain_v that_o the_o pourveyor_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_z severally_z do_v come_v yearly_o assess_v and_o town_n several_o at_o ten_o quarter_n of_o oat_n more_o or_o less_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o the_o same_o do_v cause_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o without_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o and_o pray_v that_o such_o tallage_n and_o pourveyance_n may_v be_v take_v away_o the_o king_n will_v forbid_v it_o resp._n and_o that_o no_o man_n take_v contrary_a to_o such_o prohibition_n save_v to_o he_o the_o queen_n his_o companion_n and_o their_o child_n their_o rightful_a take_n eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la whereas_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n &_o prince_n do_v wander_v into_o divers_a part_n do_v much_o hurt_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o hay_n oat_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n already_o make_v the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o king_n will_v ordain_v that_o those_o horse_n may_v abide_v in_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o be_v and_o that_o pourveyance_n may_v be_v have_v for_o they_o in_o convenient_a time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o the_o deputy_n as_o may_v be_v agree_v between_o they_o and_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o good_n the_o king_n be_v well_o please_v that_o the_o ordinance_n already_o make_v shall_v be_v keep_v resp._n and_o that_o pourveyance_n may_v be_v make_v for_o his_o best_a profit_n and_o ease_v of_o his_o people_n 45_o ed._n 3._o that_o no_o pourveyance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n but_o for_o ready_a money_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v serve_v by_o common_a measure_n the_o statute_n make_v before_o shall_v be_v observe_v resp._n they_o complain_v of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o navy_n by_o reason_n thaâ—_n sundry_a man_n ship_n be_v stay_v for_o the_o king_n long_o before_o they_o serve_v the_o master_n of_o the_o king_n ship_n do_v take_v up_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n as_o good_a as_o themselves_o the_o king_n will_v provide_v remedy_n resp._n 46_o ed._n 3._o they_o complain_v that_o ship_n arrest_v have_v be_v keep_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n before_o they_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o port_n and_o in_o that_o time_n the_o master_n or_o mariner_n have_v no_o wage_n y_fw-fr
but_o free_a quarter_n as_o oft_o as_o any_o plot_n shall_v be_v feign_v and_o contrive_v to_o bugbear_n they_o into_o more_o tax_n and_o garrison_n and_o make_v they_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o pay_v new_a assessment_n and_o content_a to_o embrace_v their_o misery_n but_o the_o varnish_n and_o fucus_n of_o those_o state-mountebank_n and_o intruder_n be_v by_o time_n and_o many_o year_n lamentable_a experiment_n discover_v find_v out_o and_o detect_v by_o all_o man_n which_o have_v not_o be_v gainer_n by_o it_o or_o bind_v their_o understanding_n and_o reason_n apprentice_n to_o the_o witchcraft_n or_o enchantment_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n chatter_v and_o cant_v scripture_n on_o purpose_n to_o wrong_v and_o ensnare_v they_o if_o any_o in_o our_o time_n of_o pretence_n of_o much_o reason_n and_o little_a or_o no_o practice_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o over_o inquisitive_a or_o curious_a as_o to_o demand_v chap._n iii_o the_o reason_n of_o praeemption_a and_o regal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n which_o deserve_v a_o place_n inter_fw-la regalia_z &_o insignia_fw-la majestatis_fw-la among_o the_o special_a part_n of_o prerogative_n and_o denotation_n of_o royal_a majesty_n it_o will_v beside_o the_o universality_n of_o it_o and_o the_o allowance_n direction_n and_o example_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n before_o demonstrate_v be_v as_o obvious_a to_o all_o that_o will_v not_o wilful_o or_o purposely_o forsake_v the_o great_a road_n or_o highway_n of_o reason_n and_o truth_n and_o creep_v into_o bypath_n of_o error_n and_o fancy_n as_o the_o cause_n and_o right_a reason_n of_o tribute_n self-preservation_n gratitude_n and_o retribution_n for_o public_a benefit_n and_o the_o support_n of_o that_o happiness_n peace_n and_o plenty_n which_o every_o man_n that_o will_v not_o be_v a_o candidatus_fw-la among_o such_o as_o be_v list_v for_o bedlam_n will_v not_o only_o willing_o enjoy_v but_o leave_v as_o a_o legacy_n to_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o objection_n that_o every_o â—eller_n be_v to_o ask_v what_o price_n he_o please_v for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o that_o no_o man_n by_o law_n can_v lesseâ—_n or_o take_v that_o liberty_n from_o he_o which_o jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o and_o that_o jura_n naturae_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o be_v abrogate_a that_o every_o buyer_n be_v to_o have_v a_o free_a disposal_n of_o his_o own_o money_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v in_o the_o please_a of_o his_o appetite_n or_o fancy_n or_o provide_v for_o his_o necessity_n or_o occasion_n in_o the_o give_v what_o rate_n he_o will_v or_o lay_v out_o of_o his_o own_o money_n will_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o hinder_v or_o interrupt_v our_o passage_n to_o the_o conclusion_n or_o prove_v of_o it_o to_o be_v rational_a for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o take_v care_n of_o particular_a man_n just_a right_n and_o liberty_n do_v take_v a_o great_a for_o the_o general_a well-being_n of_o mankind_n and_o do_v many_o time_n enforce_v particular_n in_o order_n to_o common_a good_a to_o yield_v and_o give_v place_n to_o general_n and_o god_n himself_o the_o natura_fw-la naturanâ—_fw-mi great_z master_n and_o governor_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o great_a and_o most_o prudent_a of_o all_o legislator_n have_v all_o thing_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o uno_fw-la intuitu_fw-la look_v at_o once_o into_o they_o who_o may_v well_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v better_o skill_v in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n than_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o at_o the_o best_a can_v only_o view_v the_o thing_n that_o stand_v before_o they_o or_o which_o be_v weak_o imprint_v in_o their_o memory_n do_v in_o the_o righteous_a law_n which_o he_o make_v for_o his_o belove_a people_n of_o israel_n and_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n limit_v the_o take_n of_o interest_n for_o the_o money_n which_o be_v their_o own_o command_v they_o not_o to_o be_v usurer_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o that_o people_n and_o if_o they_o take_v a_o garment_n for_o a_o pledge_n to_o restore_v it_o unto_o 11._o the_o borrower_n before_o the_o go_n down_o of_o the_o sun_n order_v they_o to_o release_v their_o creditor_n at_o the_o seven_o year_n end_n and_o permit_v the_o poor_a to_o enjoy_v their_o land_n their_o vineyard_n and_o olive-yard_n in_o that_o year_n of_o rest_n and_o not_o to_o sow_v or_o till_o 14._o their_o land_n in_o the_o jubilee_n or_o fifty_o year_n but_o to_o return_v every_o man_n into_o his_o possession_n and_o in_o sell_v aught_o unto_o their_o neighbour_n or_o buy_v aught_o of_o his_o hand_n they_o shall_v not_o oppress_v one_o another_o and_o the_o good_a nehemiah_n the_o righteous_a governor_n of_o a_o remnant_n of_o that_o people_n do_v not_o take_v it_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n to_o abate_v or_o mitigate_v unmerciful_a and_o hard_a heart_a bargain_n and_o contract_n in_o the_o lend_n of_o money_n one_o unto_o another_o but_o be_v angry_a and_o make_v they_o 5._o forbear_v their_o usury_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o mortgager_n their_o land_n their_o vineyard_n their_o olive-yard_n and_o their_o house_n also_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o money_n and_o of_o the_o corn_n the_o wine_n and_o the_o oil_n which_o they_o exact_v of_o they_o and_o bind_v they_o unto_o it_o by_o a_o oath_n from_o the_o pattern_n or_o by_o imitation_n of_o which_o unquestionable_a law_n come_v that_o rule_n or_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o wisigothe_n in_o a_o law_n of_o they_o prohibit_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o ship_n or_o boat_n upon_o great_a river_n upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o right_a of_o fish_v 8.39_o ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la contra_fw-la multorum_fw-la common_a commodum_fw-la suae_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la utilitati_fw-la consulturus_fw-la that_o no_o man_n take_v care_n only_o of_o his_o own_o private_a profit_n more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o many_o shall_v do_v it_o &_o our_o english_a king_n for_o public_a utility_n and_o common_a good_a which_o according_a to_o that_o axiom_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o privatorum_fw-la conventiones_fw-la juri_fw-la publicae_fw-la derogare_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la private_a man_n interest_n or_o bargain_n be_v not_o to_o inconvenience_n or_o disturb_v the_o public_a be_v to_o take_v place_n of_o every_o man_n particular_a long_o before_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v usury_n into_o some_o reasonable_a compass_n have_v punish_v excessive_a usury_n not_o suffer_v any_o man_n vocekernellare_v kernellare_v to_o embattel_n or_o build_v his_o house_n in_o the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o a_o castle_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o his_o own_o ground_n or_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n nor_o to_o make_v a_o park_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o from_o the_o rule_n of_o interest_n republicae_fw-la ut_fw-la re_fw-la sua_fw-la cuique_fw-la bene_fw-la utatur_fw-la that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v so_o use_v his_o own_o as_o not_o to_o do_v any_o hurt_n to_o the_o public_a punish_v one_o that_o set_v his_o corn_n on_o fire_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o barrel_n in_o 5_o eliz._n do_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n sequester_n part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o his_o extravagant_a expense_n and_o hinder_v he_o from_o undo_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o abuse_n of_o propriety_n and_o the_o evil_n arise_v by_o a_o misusage_n of_o it_o be_v only_o thereby_o restrain_v as_o the_o prohibit_v and_o punish_v a_o nuisance_n by_o a_o writ_n or_o indictment_n or_o the_o bring_n or_o sue_v out_o a_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la for_o not_o make_v of_o fence_n and_o the_o like_a remedy_n which_o our_o law_n of_o england_n have_v in_o many_o case_n provide_v only_o to_o but_o and_o bind_v every_o man_n propriety_n but_o not_o to_o take_v it_o away_o or_o do_v any_o harm_n or_o hurt_v unto_o it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o grotius_n who_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o the_o almost_o christian_a 155._o tully_n that_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la ex_fw-la hominis_fw-la incommodo_fw-la nostrum_fw-la augere_fw-la commodum_fw-la &_o natura_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la ut_fw-la aliorum_fw-la spoliis_fw-la nostras_fw-la facultates_fw-la copias_fw-la opes_fw-la augemus_fw-la against_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n to_o increase_v our_o estate_n or_o gain_v by_o the_o spoil_n and_o damage_n of_o other_o man_n et_fw-la doli_fw-la mali_fw-la vox_fw-la say_v that_o learned_a 231._o grotius_n &_o omne_fw-la significat_fw-la quod_fw-la naturali_fw-la juri_fw-la &_o equitati_fw-la repugnat_fw-la and_o that_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o equity_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v
enforce_v they_o in_o requital_n thereof_o and_o care_v of_o themselves_o to_o stretch_v as_o much_o or_o more_o the_o price_n of_o their_o cattle_n and_o commodity_n because_o their_o landlord_n be_v insatiable_a and_o do_v never_o think_v their_o rent_n high_a enough_o raise_v as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v find_v any_o pretence_n to_o raise_v they_o high_o or_o any_o one_o to_o give_v they_o the_o utmost_a penny_n when_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v their_o rent_n maintain_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o have_v some_o little_a comfort_n or_o encouragement_n by_o their_o honest_a labour_n unless_o they_o shall_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v make_v every_o thing_n as_o dear_a as_o they_o can_v and_o imitate_v or_o exceed_v they_o all_o which_o combine_v and_o strong_o confederate_v together_o his_o mersere_fw-la malis_fw-la have_v bring_v many_o a_o evil_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n make_v our_o atlas_n burden_n much_o the_o heavy_a the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v great_o impoverish_v and_o devour_v like_o sheep_n and_o the_o land_a and_o rich_a part_n like_o the_o israelite_n with_o quail_n in_o their_o mouth_n murmur_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o think_v that_o to_o be_v thanks_o enough_o for_o they_o and_o all_o their_o mannah_n and_o like_o those_o which_o distemper_a their_o body_n and_o breed_v and_o cause_v their_o own_o disease_n be_v unwilling_a to_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o what_o they_o complain_v of_o but_o will_v willing_o make_v the_o air_n and_o heavenly_a influence_n to_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o when_o they_o make_v the_o high_a way_n the_o fowler_n by_o their_o own_o travail_v and_o ride_v in_o they_o and_o the_o worse_a for_o the_o next_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o they_o will_v lament_v the_o deepness_n or_o foulness_n of_o they_o or_o as_o landlord_n which_o can_v grievous_o complain_v and_o wonder_v at_o the_o high_a rate_n of_o flesh_n fish_n corn_n butter_n cheese_n and_o other_o household_n provision_n at_o the_o market_n when_o the_o enhaunce_n of_o their_o own_o pride_n extravagancy_n and_o profit_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o the_o virtue_n and_o hospitality_n of_o their_o more_o belove_a and_o honour_a ancestor_n when_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o buy_v themselves_o will_v not_o as_o they_o shall_v lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o their_o own_o let_v their_o land_n by_o exact_a and_o strict_a measure_n of_o the_o acre_n rod_n and_o perch_n to_o the_o utmost_a rack_n and_o farthing_n and_o in_o many_o place_n by_o as_o much_o indiscretion_n as_o unconscionableness_n apportion_n and_o limit_v the_o wood_n which_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o burn_v or_o use_v by_o the_o load_n as_o if_o it_o be_v something_o more_o precious_a or_o to_o be_v bring_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v weigh_v by_o the_o pound_n or_o ounce_n and_o will_v have_v more_o rend_v many_o time_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o then_o can_v possible_o be_v make_v of_o it_o with_o as_o many_o nomine_fw-la paene_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v keep_v covenant_n and_o restriction_n as_o hard-hearted_a curiosity_n and_o diffidence_n can_v contrive_v and_o invent_v to_o the_o sometime_o ruin_n or_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o improve_v and_o make_v their_o farm_n yield_v as_o much_o as_o their_o rent_n do_v amount_v unto_o which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o sell_v every_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v to_o sell_v at_o the_o high_a rate_n and_o by_o so_o let_v their_o land_n at_o the_o high_a rent_n and_o ten_o time_n high_o than_o their_o grandfather_n some_o only_a few_o good_a and_o worshipful_a imitator_n of_o their_o progenitor_n virtue_n except_v or_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v get_v be_v not_o only_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o enhaunch_n of_o all_o price_n of_o provision_n but_o by_o make_v another_o as_o great_a a_o advantage_n to_o themselves_o do_v when_o as_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v rent_n as_o their_o tenant_n do_v for_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o raise_v their_o commodity_n add_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o buyer_n by_o hold_v of_o they_o up_o to_o the_o rate_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o market_n and_o get_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o for_o what_o they_o themselves_o do_v sell_v and_o send_v to_o the_o market_n and_o by_o such_o or_o the_o like_a profitable_a and_o beneficial_a custom_n which_o be_v sweet_a in_o the_o mouth_n or_o unto_o the_o taste_n but_o may_v be_v bitter_a in_o the_o stomach_n or_o digestion_n of_o make_v their_o benefit_n by_o the_o loss_n or_o oppression_n of_o the_o buyer_n which_o at_o the_o market_n with_o those_o reckon_v and_o include_v which_o be_v at_o home_n and_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o what_o be_v buy_v or_o bring_v from_o thence_o be_v forty_o for_o one_o that_o be_v seller_n and_o those_o that_o have_v either_o land_n of_o their_o own_o or_o at_o a_o rent_n be_v not_o one_o in_o every_o twenty_o for_o those_o which_o have_v not_o have_v very_o much_o enlarge_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o impoverish_v the_o commonalty_n wherefore_o all_o those_o of_o our_o nation_n which_o like_o the_o wanton_a &_o at_o last_o unhappy_a sybarite_n now_o trouble_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o under_o a_o slavish_a government_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n than_o the_o crow_n of_o the_o cock_n in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o disturb_v their_o sweet_a sleep_n or_o repose_v which_o once_o they_o be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o account_v a_o inconvenience_n will_v but_o summon_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o reason_n and_o observe_v the_o dictate_v of_o that_o and_o common_a right_n the_o praeemption_n which_o be_v never_o use_v to_o be_v deny_v to_o praeheminence_n but_o always_o attend_v it_o as_o a_o insepeperable_a concomitant_a and_o consequence_n and_o so_o esteem_v to_o be_v rational_a as_o the_o rude_a and_o unmannerly_a dutch_a with_o their_o head_n in_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o rug_n and_o their_o good_a manner_n run_v out_o of_o their_o knee_n can_v afford_v it_o to_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o their_o heeren_n self-created_n lord_n or_o state_n or_o to_o a_o schepen_n or_o sindic_n sheriff_n or_o recorder_n of_o a_o town_n will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n and_o where_o any_o privilege_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v many_o be_v associate_n and_o incorporate_v with_o sovereign_a majesty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n under_o who_o grant_n and_o allowance_n only_o every_o seller_n as_o well_o as_o buyer_n at_o fair_n and_o market_n claim_v and_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v shall_v not_o himself_o be_v unkind_o use_v or_o his_o pourveyor_n debar_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o first_o buyer_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 720._o or_o thereabouts_o understand_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a and_o inherent_a to_o kingly_a authority_n and_o supereminence_n the_o reverence_n respect_n and_o duty_n belong_v unto_o it_o and_o a_o privilege_n so_o just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o become_a subject_n to_o be_v well_o content_v with_o and_o the_o regality_n of_o king_n not_o to_o part_v with_o as_o king_n ina_n one_o of_o our_o saxon_a king_n do_v by_o a_o law_n prohibit_v before_o fang_n or_o captio_fw-la obsâ—niâ—rum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o foris_fw-la aut_fw-la nundinis_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la fit_a priusquam_fw-la minister_n regis_fw-la ea_fw-la caeperit_n quae_fw-la regi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la the_o take_n or_o buy_v of_o household_n provision_n by_o other_o in_o fair_n or_o market_n before_o the_o king_n minister_n or_o pourueyor_n take_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n the_o word_n of_o that_o law_n as_o the_o learned_a s._n sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v in_o the_o version_n render_v they_o the_o before_o fang_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o saxon_a signify_v aunt_n or_o before_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prendere_fw-la or_o to_o take_v i._n e._n de_fw-fr preventione_fw-la decrevimus_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la judicium_fw-la teneri_fw-la debet_fw-la we_o ordain_v that_o this_o law_n of_o prevention_n or_o praeemption_n be_v firm_o hold_v throughout_o all_o england_n and_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o just_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n every_o man_n be_v swear_v or_o ought_v to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v if_o there_o be_v no_o five_o commandment_n in_o be_v or_o any_o other_o precept_n in_o scripture_n to_o honour_n and_o obey_v the_o king_n then_o unto_o lord_n of_o manor_n have_v market_n and_o fair_n belong_v unto_o they_o or_o the_o lord_n maior_n or_o sheriff_n of_o london_n or_o the_o magistrate_n of_o any_o other_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a in_o england_n
henry_n the_o three_o his_o son_n by_o their_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la agreement_n or_o accord_v make_v with_o their_o then_o powerful_a baron_n and_o church_n man_n and_o a_o discontent_a and_o seditious_a commonalty_n since_o reduce_v into_o law_n and_o confirm_v by_o thirty_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o people_n have_v many_o liberty_n grant_v they_o by_o those_o king_n the_o great_a lord_n prelate_n and_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o who_o they_o hold_v which_o they_o can_v not_o then_o claim_v as_o right_n but_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o favour_n and_o as_o much_o to_o be_v value_v as_o their_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n which_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o same_o charter_n king_n john_n therein_o promise_v they_o that_o all_o those_o custom_n and_o liberty_n 256._o quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinet_fw-la erga_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la svo_fw-la tam_fw-la laici_fw-la quam_fw-la clerici_fw-la observent_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinet_fw-la erga_fw-la suos_fw-la as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o will_v observe_v towards_o all_o man_n and_o that_o all_o as_o well_o laic_a as_o spiritual_a shall_v as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o they_o observe_v they_o towards_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n who_o take_v but_o one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o earldom_n which_o be_v ancient_o account_v to_o be_v but_o of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o four_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 2._o honour_n the_o least_o of_o which_o be_v now_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la very_o many_o double_a as_o much_o and_o some_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la when_o as_o the_o hundred_o pound_n be_v then_o according_a to_o the_o now_o value_v of_o silver_n above_o three_o hundred_o pound_n and_o to_o disburse_v in_o household_n provision_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o rate_n and_o prize_n of_o victual_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o which_o be_v above_o 80_o year_n after_o the_o grant_n and_o confirm_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o a_o capon_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o penny_n and_o what_o they_o be_v now_o will_v not_o be_v the_o four_o part_n as_o to_o some_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o victual_n and_o as_o to_o other_o not_o the_o sixteen_o of_o that_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o earldom_n and_o so_o proportionable_o in_o other_o relief_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n which_o be_v but_o the_o fourteen_o part_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o ancient_a and_o then_o value_v of_o the_o land_n belong_v unto_o a_o knight_n fee_n now_o estimate_v but_o at_o three_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la many_o of_o which_o be_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o other_o of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n as_o the_o land_n be_v lesser_a or_o more_o improve_v near_o or_o far_a distant_a from_o london_n the_o grand_a emporium_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n 240._o and_o be_v but_o the_o antiqua_fw-la relevia_fw-la ancient_a relief_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o his_o charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n do_v not_o reduce_v unto_o any_o certain_a sum_n but_o order_v to_o be_v justa_fw-la &_o legitima_fw-la and_o but_o two_o hundred_o mark_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o marquis_n and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o a_o duke_n although_o there_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o those_o great_a charter_n neither_o duke_n nor_o marquess_n in_o england_n or_o any_o such_o title_n in_o be_v and_o one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o if_o the_o war_n have_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o those_o and_o other_o his_o due_n but_o 20_o s._n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o anno_fw-la 3_o e._n 1._o towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o no_o more_o of_o every_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o socage_n do_v not_o according_a to_o the_o equity_n and_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la eliz._n cap._n 4._o which_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o wage_n and_o allowance_n limit_v and_o rate_v in_o former_a statute_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n too_o small_a and_o not_o answerable_a to_o that_o time_n respect_v the_o advancement_n of_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o servant_n and_o labourer_n and_o that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o convenient_o without_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o poor_a laborer_n and_o hire_a man_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a proportion_n of_o wage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o scarcity_n and_o plenty_n do_v repeal_v so_o much_o of_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n as_o concern_v the_o work_n and_o wage_n of_o servant_n and_o labourer_n and_o enact_v that_o the_o wage_n of_o artificer_n labourer_n and_o servant_n shall_v be_v yearly_o assess_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o magistrate_n in_o every_o county_n city_n and_o town_n corporate_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v they_o to_o any_o high_a sum_n or_o make_v they_o proportionable_a to_o the_o present_a value_n of_o land_n and_o money_n rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o now_o royal_a majesty_n who_o delight_v in_o the_o vestigiis_fw-la and_o path_n of_o his_o many_o 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to_o pay_v that_o relief_n dime_n and_o subsidy_n and_o by_o the_o oath_n also_o of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o cause_v some_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o value_v clothes_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v receive_v payment_n of_o relief_n for_o every_o cloth_n or_o as_o queen_n mary_n do_v cause_n a_o enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o oath_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o such_o as_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o dime_n and_o subsidy_n in_o the_o 2_o 3_o 4_o and_o 5_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n but_o in_o his_o assessment_n aid_n or_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o parliament_n do_v imitate_v his_o royal_a father_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o take_v and_o receive_v all_o his_o subsidy_n at_o two_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o good_n and_o moveable_n and_o four_o shilling_n for_o land_n and_o immovables_n with_o defalcation_n of_o debt_n 1._o and_o consideration_n of_o a_o great_a than_o ordinary_a charge_n of_o child_n assess_v by_o a_o express_a exception_n without_o oath_n and_o the_o commissioner_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o assess_v themselves_o and_o the_o assessor_n according_a to_o the_o old_a and_o easy_a taxation_n take_v and_o receive_v his_o first-fruit_n or_o the_o first_o year_n value_v of_o bishopric_n spiritual_a promotion_n and_o of_o benefice_n not_o under_o ten_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o vicarage_n not_o under_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la since_o treble_a those_o value_n as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n book_n and_o for_o the_o ten_o of_o their_o spiritual_a promotion_n after_o no_o great_a a_o rate_n or_o yearly_a value_n which_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n ever_o oblige_v he_o to_o do_v than_o they_o be_v long_o ago_o value_v with_o some_o very_a small_a increase_n or_o raise_v long_o since_o in_o a_o very_a few_o of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o
and_o the_o great_a of_o custom_n because_o it_o be_v not_o gain_v as_o most_o of_o the_o people_n custom_n or_o prescription_n be_v the_o best_a of_o which_o have_v no_o other_o original_n than_o the_o continuance_n of_o favour_n of_o those_o that_o bestow_v and_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v enjoy_v or_o a_o neglect_n of_o take_v or_o call_v for_o duty_n until_o time_n have_v overrun_v and_o cover_v they_o with_o that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v a_o custom_n or_o prescription_n but_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o threefold_a obligation_n compose_v of_o a_o right_n or_o duty_n a_o very_a ancient_a custom_n back_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n and_o a_o contract_n make_v and_o continue_v by_o the_o people_n to_o their_o king_n build_v upon_o the_o best_a and_o great_a of_o consideration_n which_o the_o prophet_n david_n in_o the_o 15_o psalm_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v beneficial_a but_o to_o some_o loss_n or_o damage_n advise_v not_o to_o be_v break_v and_o merit_v the_o good_a observance_n in_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v but_o the_o year_n before_o call_v into_o her_o mint_n and_o reduce_v unto_o pure_a silver_n the_o money_n which_o her_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v so_o much_o debase_v with_o a_o mixture_n of_o brass_n as_o it_o be_v scarce_o half_a the_o value_n in_o silver_n which_o make_v the_o price_n of_o commodity_n so_o much_o or_o a_o great_a deal_n the_o dear_a 1560._o and_o by_o her_o edict_n do_v all_o she_o can_v to_o bring_v down_o the_o price_n in_o the_o market_n which_o then_o begin_v to_o swell_v more_o than_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n for_o and_o in_o her_o composition_n and_o agreement_n with_o many_o or_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o next_o year_n after_o do_v but_o accept_v of_o what_o then_o they_o understand_v might_n as_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a mr._n camden_n have_v inform_v we_o justo_fw-la pretio_fw-la at_o a_o reasonable_a or_o market_n rate_v be_v well_o afford_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n who_o according_a to_o the_o several_a custom_n thereof_o think_v it_o not_o unreasonable_a to_o enjoy_v their_o chevagia_n or_o chiefage_n which_o cowel_n take_v to_o be_v pecunia_fw-la annuâ—_n data_fw-la potentiori_fw-la tutelae_fw-la patrociniique_fw-la gratia_fw-la a_o small_a yearly_a payment_n pay_v by_o tenant_n as_o acknowledgement_n for_o favour_n and_o help_v receive_v or_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o take_v their_o relief_n of_o their_o tenant_n in_o socage_n in_o some_o place_n by_o custom_n a_o year_n value_n and_o in_o some_o but_o half_a as_o much_o and_o in_o other_o more_o according_a as_o their_o custom_n vary_v the_o least_o of_o which_o in_o value_n of_o money_n do_v twice_o exceed_v what_o it_o amount_v unto_o former_o &_o enjoy_v their_o free_a warren_n and_o fishing_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o with_o the_o yeomanry_n and_o low_a rank_n of_o people_n can_v be_v content_a to_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o custom_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la of_o pay_v no_o tithe_n at_o all_o for_o land_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o cistercian_n knight_n templar_n hospitler_n or_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la of_o pay_v but_o a_o penny_n or_o some_o little_a yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o tithe_n and_o make_v a_o inheritance_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o 3845_o impropriation_n with_o the_o smoke-penny_n or_o peter_n or_o chimney_n penny_n 77._o which_o be_v former_o pay_v unto_o some_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o grant_v out_o again_o by_o he_o be_v in_o many_o place_n as_o appendant_o unto_o some_o manor_n pay_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o think_v it_o no_o grievance_n to_o enjoy_v they_o and_o many_o other_o privilege_n which_o whereby_o grant_n or_o exemption_n by_o papal_a constitution_n design_v to_o religious_a and_o not_o any_o lay_v use_n and_o the_o customary_a service_n of_o their_o tenant_n to_o repair_v way_n and_o bridge_n contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o preacher_n or_o to_o the_o marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n or_o to_o carry_v millstone_n some_o mile_n distant_a to_o their_o milnes_n to_o do_v suit_n of_o court_n or_o be_v butler_n baker_n or_o carver_n at_o some_o festival_n and_o can_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sometime_o tedious_a suit_n in_o law_n of_o their_o tenant_n who_o hold_v by_o fines_n incertain_a and_o their_o complaint_n cram_v in_o a_o great_a purse_n make_v of_o many_o little_a one_o attend_v with_o staff_n and_o ill-smelling_a shoe_n and_o foot_n travail_v for_o relief_n to_o westminster_n hall_n and_o the_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n with_o store_n of_o out-cry_n of_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n fill_v every_o alehouse_n they_o come_v in_o with_o the_o lamentable_a tedious_o tell_v story_n of_o that_o which_o they_o do_v many_o time_n but_o guess_n to_o be_v like_o they_o raise_v their_o fine_n for_o admittance_n unto_o two_o year_n present_a value_n which_o amount_v unto_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o time_n as_o much_o as_o the_o ancient_a value_n and_o demand_v and_o take_v ten_o or_o thirteen_o shilling_n a_o acre_n to_o reduce_v the_o fine_n incertain_a to_o a_o small_a certainty_n can_v take_v the_o optimum_fw-la animal_n â—9_z or_o best_a horse_n or_o beast_n for_o a_o herriot_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o tenant_n when_o it_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o as_o much_o as_o 40_o or_o 50_o or_o 100_o to_o one_o of_o what_o it_o be_v at_o the_o conquest_n when_o it_o be_v reduce_v from_o a_o great_a to_o that_o lesser_a rate_n and_o within_o a_o month_n or_o less_o after_o take_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v get_v for_o a_o admittance_n of_o the_o widow_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o decease_a which_o in_o copyhold_n estate_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o a_o relief_n and_o in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o some_o adjacent_a northern_a county_n compel_v they_o beside_o their_o former_o perilous_a enjoin_v service_n annex_v to_o their_o land_n to_o be_v ready_a night_n or_o day_n to_o repel_v the_o incursion_n of_o their_o plunder_v and_o unruly_a scottish_a neighbour_n to_o pay_v a_o thirty_o penny_n after_o the_o rate_n or_o assize_n of_o their_o old_a rent_n upon_o every_o alienation_n and_o a_o twenty_o upon_o the_o death_n or_o change_n of_o a_o landlord_n which_o be_v former_o more_o easy_a and_o have_v be_v since_o only_o raise_v to_o those_o high_a rate_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o great_a value_n since_o put_v upon_o land_n household_n provision_n and_o commodity_n shall_v not_o murmur_v at_o the_o small_a oblation_n which_o in_o no_o burdensome_a great_a or_o general_a contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o royal_a family_n and_o the_o copiholder_n who_o can_v when_o they_o please_v think_v themselves_o happy_a in_o their_o custom_n of_o fine_n certain_a which_o patientia_fw-la &_o charitate_fw-la in_o jus_o transiâ—runt_fw-la creep_v by_o the_o charity_n and_o sufferance_n of_o their_o landlord_n into_o that_o which_o they_o do_v now_o call_v tenant_n right_n when_o as_o the_o land_n which_o they_o do_v now_o hold_v be_v in_o the_o improve_v yearly_a value_n ten_o or_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o time_n in_o many_o place_n more_o than_o the_o former_a yearly_a value_n and_o be_v by_o so_o much_o beyond_o the_o intention_n either_o of_o the_o lord_n or_o tenant_n the_o grantor_n or_o grantee_n when_o those_o fine_n certain_a be_v at_o the_o first_o set_v or_o accept_v and_o in_o those_o tenant_n right_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o many_o of_o their_o custom_n have_v in_o many_o place_n large_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n of_o many_o acre_n yearly_o throw_v out_o at_o midsummer_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n or_o some_o other_o time_n in_o the_o summer_n or_o latter_a end_n thereof_o for_o a_o township_n to_o inter_v common_a for_o three_o quarter_n of_o every_o year_n or_o some_o month_n and_o in_o some_o place_n have_v common_a belong_v to_o their_o copyhold_n for_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n yearly_o as_o in_o gray_n case_n in_o hil._n 37_o eliz._n a_o hen_n &_o five_o egg_n report_n much_o increase_v in_o price_n since_o that_o collateral_a recompense_n as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n resolve_v to_o be_v be_v first_o take_v continue_v and_o preserve_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n by_o inquiry_n former_o in_o the_o eyres_n or_o circuit_n de_fw-fr novis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la levatis_fw-la if_o any_o oppression_n or_o new_a custom_n be_v impose_v by_o their_o lord_n and_o no_o soon_o complain_v
elizabeth_n if_o they_o stand_v upon_o equal_a term_n with_o he_o and_o owe_v he_o neither_o gratitude_n allegiance_n or_o subjection_n that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o loose_a by_o the_o change_n &_o alteration_n of_o time_n and_o his_o own_o &_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n bounty_n and_o indulgence_n may_v howsoever_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o little_a gainer_n in_o that_o one_o particular_a of_o the_o composition_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n for_o in_o every_o thing_n else_o he_o be_v abundant_o a_o very_a great_a loser_n and_o ought_v as_o well_o to_o take_v a_o advantage_n by_o it_o as_o the_o clergy_n and_o impropriator_n of_o england_n do_v by_o the_o rise_n and_o increase_v of_o their_o tithe_n and_o improvement_n of_o their_o glebe_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v gainer_n by_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o value_n and_o price_n of_o commodity_n when_o as_o they_o sell_v their_o corn_n at_o the_o high_a rate_n and_o make_v the_o improvement_n of_o their_o glebe_n to_o follow_v the_o rise_n of_o money_n and_o the_o market_n and_o may_v take_v it_o to_o be_v no_o paradox_n or_o stranger_n to_o any_o man_n understanding_n or_o belief_n that_o the_o king_n who_o by_o his_o law_n have_v order_v that_o reasonable_a prize_n and_o rate_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o people_n and_o if_o his_o sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o steward_n of_o court-leet_n have_v but_o imitate_v the_o care_n of_o their_o predecessor_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o trust_v commit_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o sovereign_n and_o his_o law_n or_o of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n be_v petition_v to_o give_v the_o sheriff_n of_o bedford_n a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o vintner_n in_o the_o town_n of_o bedford_n for_o sell_v wine_n above_o the_o rate_n &_o assize_n do_v it_o in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n vic._n bed_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la villa_n de_fw-fr bedeford_n distat_fw-la a_o quolibet_fw-la portu_fw-la maris_fw-la dvas_fw-la dietas_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la permittas_fw-la vinitar_n dorso_fw-la bed_n sextarium_fw-la vini_fw-la franc._n vendere_fw-la pro_fw-la 8._o denar_n &_o sextarium_fw-la vini_fw-la andeg._n wascon_n &_o de_fw-fr blanc_n pro_fw-la 10_o d._n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la r._n etc._n etc._n allow_v they_o to_o take_v for_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a if_o the_o sextarie_n be_v then_o account_v to_o be_v no_o great_a a_o measure_n of_o wine_n 7_o d._n and_o for_o the_o like_a measure_n of_o white_a wine_n of_o anjou_n and_o gascon_a 10_o d._n and_o have_v not_o as_o they_o do_v daily_o too_o much_o neglect_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o lay_v by_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o by_o be_v over_o wakeful_a and_o diligent_a 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market_n or_o fair_n in_o city_n or_o great_a town_n of_o trade_n where_o there_o be_v more_o people_n a_o large_a expense_n and_o more_o delicate_a way_n of_o live_v bring_v the_o seller_n or_o market_n people_n a_o meliâ—ur_n marchè_fw-fr or_o better_a gain_n or_o return_v than_o they_o will_v or_o can_v get_v by_o carry_v it_o to_o some_o lesser_a town_n or_o place_n not_o so_o much_o frequent_v and_o that_o the_o ground_n and_o soil_n near_o those_o market_n town_n be_v much_o better_v and_o improve_v by_o the_o ordure_n dirt_n and_o dung_n of_o horse_n or_o cattle_n in_o the_o street_n or_o stable_n carry_v out_o and_o lay_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o loss_n suppose_v by_o the_o duty_n or_o composition_n for_o the_o pourveyance_n will_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o forty_o or_o fifty_o part_n of_o what_o they_o will_v be_v otherwise_o loser_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o their_o rent_n and_o price_n and_o be_v at_o last_o assure_v to_o their_o loss_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o 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a_o man_n to_o take_v benefit_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr of_o his_o own_o wrongful_a action_n or_o if_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o experiment_n let_v the_o most_o froward_a and_o unwilling_a to_o that_o duty_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o praeemption_n or_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n suppose_v that_o which_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v almost_o more_o than_o a_o supposition_n that_o oliver_n the_o cheat_n as_o well_o as_o darling_n of_o the_o factious_a and_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o patrono_fw-la of_o all_o or_o many_o of_o their_o wicked_a do_n have_v as_o william_n the_o conqueror_n all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n in_o his_o demeasn_a power_n or_o dispose_n and_o give_v to_o all_o the_o people_n more_o than_o eight_o part_n in_o nine_o the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o be_v reserve_v to_o god_n and_o the_o clergy_n with_o all_o their_o liberty_n courts-leet_n and_o baron_n franchise_n privilege_n of_o free-warren_n fish_v 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and_o interest_n the_o devil_n deputy_n be_v not_o the_o sovereign_n which_o they_o most_o obey_v vanity_n and_o all_o the_o â—_z of_o sin_n the_o neighbour_n which_o they_o love_v as_o themselves_o when_o virtue_n be_v not_o reckon_v as_o it_o be_v now_o among_o too_o many_o a_o base_a or_o simple_a companion_n nor_o honour_v turn_v into_o a_o pageant_n or_o nâ—men_fw-la inane_fw-la or_o only_o make_v a_o pretence_n to_o deceive_v man_n expectation_n when_o almost_o every_o english_a gentleman_n be_v in_o his_o parish_n and_o among_o his_o tenant_n like_o job_n that_o good_a accountant_a of_o his_o talent_n a_o deliverer_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o cry_v the_o fatherless_a and_o he_o that_o have_v none_o to_o help_v he_o cause_v the_o widow_n heart_n to_o sing_v for_o joy_n be_v eye_n to_o the_o blind_a foot_n to_o the_o lame_a break_v the_o jaw_n of_o the_o wicked_a pluck_v the_o spoil_n out_o of_o his_o tooth_n grieve_v for_o the_o poor_a
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come_n when_o either_o for_o his_o recreation_n or_o refreshment_n or_o to_o visit_v the_o several_a part_n and_o province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v his_o progress_n to_o meet_v with_o and_o redress_v any_o complaint_n or_o grievance_n which_o shall_v happen_v therein_o so_o as_o the_o fault_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o themselves_o if_o they_o will_v now_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v before_o when_o as_o those_o just_a and_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v always_o so_o necessary_a and_o inseparable_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o imperial_a dignity_n as_o that_o if_o our_o ancient_a kimg_n of_o england_n have_v not_o enjoy_v those_o their_o just_a right_n which_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o baron_n waâ—s_n against_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o those_o grand_a advantage_n which_o they_o have_v over_o those_o king_n in_o so_o great_a a_o commotion_n of_o the_o people_n which_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o those_o baron_n for_o all_o have_v not_o lay_v aside_o their_o loyalty_n have_v stir_v up_o against_o they_o do_v not_o in_o the_o make_n and_o confirm_v of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la think_v fit_a to_o deny_v they_o if_o they_o pay_v the_o antiqua_fw-la pretia_fw-mi ancient_n rate_v and_o hire_n they_o can_v not_o without_o a_o immense_a charge_n which_o we_o do_v not_o find_v they_o be_v at_o have_v remove_v so_o often_o and_o so_o far_o as_o they_o do_v from_o london_n to_o their_o several_a house_n and_o palace_n which_o their_o many_o forest_n chase_n and_o park_n for_o their_o disport_n and_o hunt_v in_o several_a county_n and_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v evidence_n that_o they_o do_v not_o seldom_o do_v and_o make_v so_o many_o voyage_n into_o normandy_n as_o our_o norman_a king_n william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o their_o successor_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o he_o and_o his_o son_n king_n john_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o do_v into_o ireland_n or_o as_o other_o of_o their_o predecessor_n do_v into_o wales_n or_o as_o king_n james_n do_v from_o and_o into_o scotland_n or_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n his_o son_n when_o he_o go_v thither_o to_o be_v crown_v nor_o keep_v their_o christmas_n and_o other_o festival_n or_o their_o parliament_n as_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o their_o successor_n do_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o their_o letter_n patent_n date_v from_o thence_o do_v frequent_o testify_v or_o the_o term_n as_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o do_v at_o york_n neither_o can_v our_o late_a royal_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v make_v so_o good_a a_o shift_n as_o he_o do_v to_o remove_v himself_o and_o his_o court_n northerly_a and_o to_o york_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o to_o save_v himself_o from_o the_o london_n tumult_n nor_o have_v gather_v force_n or_o have_v mean_n or_o time_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n if_o he_o have_v release_v and_o forbid_v his_o pourveyance_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o must_v like_o a_o bird_n without_o feather_n or_o with_o break_a wing_n have_v be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a run_v after_o and_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o first_o county_n he_o have_v escape_v into_o which_o the_o rebellious_a paâ—ty_n in_o the_o late_a distemper_a and_o fatal_o unhappy_a parliament_n be_v confident_a will_v have_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o his_o go_v away_o from_o they_o without_o grant_v unto_o they_o his_o regality_n and_o surrender_v up_o the_o care_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n into_o their_o arbitrary_a way_n of_o govern_v they_o in_o his_o name_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o as_o they_o please_v by_o vote_n and_o ordinance_n if_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n can_v not_o when_o the_o factious_a party_n in_o that_o parliament_n have_v seize_v his_o rent_n and_o revenue_n have_v hire_v a_o cart_n for_o his_o use_n without_o a_o order_n or_o provision_n of_o cart_n and_o horse_n make_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o two_o of_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o at_o a_o lesser_a rate_n than_o six_o penny_n a_o mile_n or_o what_o more_o every_a rich_a sturdy_a clown_n or_o his_o rude_a unmannerly_a servant_n shall_v have_v demand_v of_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v before_o hand_n and_o upon_o refusal_n of_o their_o cart_n or_o carriage_n shall_v have_v have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o complain_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o compel_v or_o punish_v they_o the_o want_n of_o which_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n as_o well_o as_o his_o other_o pourveyance_n and_o composition_n for_o they_o hinder_v his_o now_o majesty_n in_o the_o last_o summer_n 1661._o when_o he_o
to_o see_v or_o understand_v it_o and_o make_v the_o former_a market_n prize_n and_o rate_n to_o be_v but_o as_o pigmy_n or_o dwarf_n to_o those_o which_o be_v now_o so_o immense_a and_o gigantine_n so_o as_o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n right_a reason_n and_o the_o heretofore_o well_o approve_v custom_n of_o england_n with_o the_o care_n of_o avoid_v of_o evil_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a and_o great_a orator_n in_o worldly_a affair_n to_o incite_v and_o stir_v up_o most_o man_n care_n and_o prevention_n mâ—ny_n of_o who_o have_v have_v cause_n to_o lament_v the_o not_o allow_v of_o that_o and_o oother_v the_o king_n ancient_a and_o just_a right_n and_o a_o due_a submission_n thereunto_o can_v persuade_v or_o lead_v they_o unto_o that_o great_a part_n of_o reason_n &_o duty_n call_v praeemption_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o â—_z and_o happiness_n which_o they_o do_v now_o enjoy_v more_o than_o many_o of_o their_o ancestor_n may_v certain_o drive_v or_o carry_v they_o into_o their_o more_o laudable_a way_n and_o course_n when_o the_o people_n want_n of_o a_o liberty_n of_o unmannerliness_n or_o praeemption_n before_o their_o sovereign_n or_o his_o servant_n on_o his_o behalf_n beget_v no_o other_o loss_n or_o grievance_n unto_o they_o then_o a_o disturbance_n of_o their_o fancy_n or_o their_o not_o obtain_v that_o which_o do_v not_o become_v they_o or_o their_o humour_n of_o hinder_v their_o better_n from_o have_v of_o it_o or_o to_o make_v a_o vie_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n servant_n either_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o have_v of_o it_o or_o to_o make_v he_o pay_v for_o it_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o it_o be_v worth_a which_o david_n three_z worthy_n who_o hazard_v their_o life_n 23._o and_o break_v through_o the_o host_n of_o the_o philistines_n to_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_o of_o bethlehem_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o david_n who_o long_v and_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o drink_v of_o it_o will_v never_o have_v do_v but_o will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a to_o offer_v unto_o their_o prince_n so_o great_a a_o indignity_n and_o the_o charge_n and_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n of_o all_o commodity_n necessary_a for_o household_n provision_n will_v by_o the_o needless_a rack_a of_o rate_n and_o price_n and_o the_o insana_n praetia_fw-la intolerable_a rate_n and_o price_n which_o the_o king_n by_o the_o avarice_n and_o insatiableness_n of_o the_o seller_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o give_v so_o infect_v and_o spoil_v the_o market_n of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o buy_v which_o be_v many_o to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v a_o seller_n those_o that_o be_v seller_n have_v sometime_o also_o occasion_n to_o be_v buyer_n as_o if_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a and_o privy_a council_n prevent_v it_o not_o there_o will_v in_o a_o few_o year_n be_v ten_o time_n or_o a_o great_a charge_n more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n when_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o be_v abolish_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o rate_n and_o price_n then_o ever_o the_o composition_n for_o the_o king_n pourveyance_n or_o household_n provision_n do_v amount_v unto_o and_o when_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o composition_n for_o the_o king_n pourveyance_n betwixt_o the_o market_n rate_v and_o the_o king_n price_n do_v amount_v at_o the_o utmost_a but_o unto_o sixty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o thereabouts_o and_o be_v charge_v upon_o so_o many_o and_o in_o so_o easy_a and_o petit_fw-la proportion_n and_o be_v no_o great_a a_o charge_n or_o inconvenience_n the_o people_n who_o in_o a_o legal_a and_o parliamentary_a way_n be_v to_o help_v he_o to_o sustain_v and_o bear_v his_o burden_n if_o they_o love_v and_o tender_a their_o own_o good_a and_o the_o well_o be_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n will_v too_o prodigal_o cast_v away_o too_o much_o of_o their_o own_o happiness_n and_o as_o much_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n if_o they_o shall_v for_o want_n of_o so_o small_a and_o easy_a accommodation_n which_o be_v so_o just_a and_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o support_v of_o their_o prince_n enforce_v he_o into_o so_o great_a a_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n as_o to_o pay_v yearly_a four_o time_n as_o much_o as_o sixty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shall_v amount_v unto_o in_o many_o if_o not_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o household_n provision_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o four_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o price_n of_o a_o sheep_n which_o be_v in_o the_o composition_n to_o be_v serve_v in_o at_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n aâ—_n ox_n twelve_o pound_n which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v furnish_v at_o four_o mark_n three_o shilling_n or_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n for_o a_o hen_n which_o be_v to_o be_v furnish_v for_o two_o penny_n etc._n four_o shilling_n for_o a_o goose_n which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v in_o for_o four_o penny_n lamb_n at_o twelve_o penny_n a_o piece_n for_o which_o he_o now_o pay_v eleven_o or_o twelve_o shilling_n and_o at_o christmas_n sixteen_o or_o twenty_o shilling_n wheat_n at_o ten_o penny_n a_o bushel_n the_o market_n rate_n be_v no_o more_o for_o wheat_n in_o 18._o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o which_o he_o late_o pay_v before_o the_o late_a dearth_n 7_o s._n 6_o d._n a_o bushel_n and_o can_v furnish_v sixteen_o dish_n of_o meat_n to_o the_o table_n of_o one_o of_o his_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o household_n if_o report_n be_v true_a under_o twenty_o shilling_n a_o dish_n and_o if_o weather_n beatâ—n_n by_o such_o a_o exaction_n and_o enhance_v of_o price_n he_o shall_v seek_v a_o shelter_n or_o port_n by_o put_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o servant_n the_o queen_n servant_n above_o and_o below_o staiâ—s_v not_o include_v to_o board-wage_n the_o profit_n and_o allow_v avail_n of_o their_o place_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o weal_n and_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o people_n too_o many_o have_v deaâ—ly_o buy_v and_o pay_v for_o will_v to_o reduce_v their_o vail_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o place_n into_o a_o certain_a yearly_a board-wage_n their_o stand_a wage_n and_o pension_n be_v so_o very_a petit_fw-fr and_o inconsiderable_a cost_v he_o in_o such_o a_o unreasonable_a and_o intolerable_a exaction_n and_o enhance_v of_o rate_n and_o price_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o market_n ten_o time_n more_o in_o money_n and_o twenty_o time_n more_o in_o some_o then_o what_o he_o now_o pay_v if_o his_o servant_n shall_v not_o like_a hunger_n bite_v starve_a and_o ragged_a beggar_n be_v enforce_v to_o torment_v aswell_o as_o shame_v he_o with_o their_o daily_a petition_n and_o importunity_n or_o be_v as_o the_o naked_a attendant_n about_o the_o savage_a king_n or_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v they_o recompense_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o diet_n and_o avail_v arise_v by_o it_o will_v undo_v and_o ruin_v very_o near_o so_o many_o family_n and_o dependency_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o their_o hope_n of_o subsistence_n by_o it_o or_o if_o the_o loss_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o shall_v in_o his_o housekeep_n endamage_v he_o but_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la it_o will_v with_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la profit_n which_o be_v heretofore_o make_v by_o the_o tenor_n amount_v unto_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o will_v be_v more_o than_o that_o part_n of_o the_o excise_n which_o be_v allow_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o tenor_n and_o pourveyance_n and_o the_o supplemental_a revenue_n of_o the_o chimney_n money_fw-mi deductis_fw-la deducendis_fw-la will_n yearly_o bring_v into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n so_o great_a a_o damage_n will_v arise_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n and_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o so_o much_o the_o great_a if_o he_o shall_v put_v his_o servant_n which_o never_o king_n of_o england_n be_v yet_o enforce_v unto_o and_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n until_o of_o late_o disdain_v to_o do_v to_o board-wage_n and_o give_v they_o recompense_v for_o their_o loss_n and_o will_v be_v not_o only_o a_o very_a great_a damage_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o consequence_n to_o the_o people_n but_o a_o great_a dishonour_n unto_o the_o king_n who_o sublimity_n majesty_n and_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v or_o manage_v by_o the_o narrow_a rule_n of_o private_a man_n or_o housekeeper_n for_o although_o it_o may_v relish_v very_o well_o
have_v make_v in_o overplus_n and_o spare_a money_n and_o that_o paul_n bayn_v a_o alderman_n of_o london_n can_v about_o the_o same_o time_n beside_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n of_o inheritance_n of_o almost_o six_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la make_v a_o total_a of_o his_o personal_a estate_n of_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o many_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n can_v above_o their_o necessary_a expense_n make_v in_o â—n_a overplus_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o if_o money_n be_v in_o england_n as_o plentiful_a as_o it_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o the_o wise_a king_n solomon_n when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o as_o much_o abundance_n as_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o street_n yet_o if_o corn_n cattle_n and_o food_n shall_v be_v scarce_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o money_n we_o can_v imagine_v will_v not_o deliver_v we_o from_o that_o dearth_n which_o be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n not_o many_o year_n after_o when_o samaria_n be_v besiege_v make_v the_o excessive_a rate_n of_o a_o ass_n head_n and_o a_o kab_n of_o pigeon_n dung_n and_o whether_o money_n be_v scarce_o or_o plentiful_a if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o famine_n as_o it_o be_v in_o israel_n when_o there_o have_v be_v no_o rain_n in_o three_o year_n when_o the_o heaven_n be_v as_o brass_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n fail_v no_o man_n can_v with_o any_o reason_n believe_v that_o the_o great_a rate_n or_o price_n of_o corn_n victual_n and_o household_n provision_n be_v because_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v it_o must_v be_v the_o want_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o abundance_n of_o money_n that_o make_v the_o dearness_n which_o if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o can_v increase_v that_o little_a that_o be_v of_o the_o commodity_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v nor_o the_o 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needs_o have_v it_o he_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o give_v more_o beaver_n skin_n or_o any_o other_o commodity_n which_o he_o have_v for_o it_o than_o he_o will_v otherwise_o do_v if_o tobacco_n be_v more_o plentiful_a or_o easy_a to_o be_v have_v and_o as_o certain_a likewise_o that_o when_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o tobacco_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o language_n of_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n but_o as_o a_o drug_n and_o of_o little_a price_n or_o value_n there_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o of_o other_o thing_n or_o commodity_n give_v for_o it_o so_o it_o will_v be_v as_o true_a and_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v in_o no_o kingdom_n or_o country_n of_o christendom_n especial_o in_o our_o britain_n and_o other_o world_n where_o howsoever_o some_o cosmographer_n and_o chartes_n or_o map_n will_v by_o a_o great_a mistake_n make_v gold_n to_o be_v a_o native_a the_o sun_n be_v not_o so_o amorous_a as_o to_o beget_v we_o mine_n of_o gold_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o probability_n that_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o tagus_n or_o river_n bring_v any_o golden_a sand_n along_o with_o it_o and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v of_o silver_n be_v but_o rare_o and_o seldom_o intermix_v and_o lurk_v in_o our_o mine_n of_o lead_n there_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n for_o our_o belief_n or_o reason_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o disesteem_a or_o under_o value_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o plenty_n of_o it_o as_o be_v among_o the_o american_n or_o west_n indian_n when_o they_o will_v give_v great_a quantity_n of_o it_o for_o knife_n bead_n or_o other_o toy_n which_o the_o novelty_n of_o they_o or_o their_o desire_n to_o have_v they_o make_v to_o be_v precious_a or_o that_o there_o shall_v ever_o be_v such_o a_o surfeit_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o most_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n do_v desire_v to_o get_v or_o keep_v as_o to_o make_v all_o thing_n dear_a which_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o or_o to_o hinder_v that_o cheapness_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o which_o will_v be_v of_o necessity_n where_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o abundance_n which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o never_o fail_a cause_n of_o cheapness_n abstract_v and_o altogether_o a_o stranger_n to_o any_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n neither_o the_o want_n of_o money_n or_o plenty_n of_o it_o be_v general_o any_o sole_a proper_a or_o efficient_a cause_n of_o cheapness_n or_o dearness_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o commodity_n to_o be_v buy_v or_o fold_v tanquam_fw-la in_o subjecta_fw-la materia_fw-la as_o in_o its_o matter_n or_o subject_n regulate_v and_o make_v the_o price_n when_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n or_o artifices_fw-la to_o disturb_v it_o according_a as_o there_o be_v a_o scarcity_n or_o plenty_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n have_v not_o in_o all_o age_n make_v or_o enforce_v a_o cheapness_n of_o commodity_n or_o household_n provision_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o nor_o a_o plenty_n of_o money_n make_v a_o dearness_n or_o enhance_v of_o price_n nor_o any_o thing_n like_o or_o within_o many_o degree_n of_o that_o which_o be_v nâ—w_o or_o â—ath_v be_v within_o forty_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o they_o therefore_o will_v err_v toto_fw-la caelum_fw-la who_o by_o misplace_a thâ—_n cause_n will_v make_v the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o the_o mensura_fw-la or_o money_n to_o be_v either_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o scarcity_n or_o plenty_n dearness_n or_o cheapness_n of_o the_o mensurata_fw-la or_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o as_o by_o a_o retrospect_n into_o the_o course_n of_o former_a time_n and_o age_n may_v be_v plain_o manifest_v where_o we_o may_v find_v the_o britain_n when_o the_o barbarian_n drive_v they_o back_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o sea_n put_v they_o back_o to_o the_o barbarian_n grievous_o torment_v with_o a_o famine_n and_o mortality_n which_o rage_v in_o the_o land_n and_o with_o great_a desolation_n wrought_v by_o that_o dearth_n cattoniâ—na_n and_o after_o they_o have_v by_o repress_v their_o enemy_n gain_v some_o peace_n and_o that_o produce_v such_o a_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o like_a before_o no_o age_n have_v see_v to_o have_v fall_v into_o great_a riot_n and_o excess_n plenty_n of_o money_n there_o be_v then_o none_o or_o little_a in_o the_o land_n not_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o the_o dearth_n or_o scarcity_n nor_o scarcity_n of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o provision_n the_o saxon_n be_v oppress_v with_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o enforce_v to_o pay_v they_o a_o composition_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o pound_n short_o after_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n afterward_o twenty_o four_o then_o thirty_o and_o last_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n until_o all_o the_o land_n be_v empty_v of_o all_o her_o coin_n do_v not_o find_v their_o victual_n to_o be_v cheap_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o want_n of_o money_n but_o victual_n and_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o to_o be_v dear_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n and_o murrain_n of_o cattle_n and_o they_o have_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1066_o meet_v with_o talion_n law_n and_o the_o divine_a vindicte_fw-la or_o punishment_n for_o their_o perfidiousness_n to_o the_o britain_n be_v hasten_v by_o their_o excess_n of_o pride_n the_o woman_n wear_v as_o ordericus_n vitalis_fw-la a_o contemporary_a of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n tell_v we_o far_o long_a train_n or_o garment_n than_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o man_n strive_v to_o overtake_v the_o pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o absolom_n in_o his_o hair_n or_o bush_n of_o excrement_n and_o so_o
penny_n in_o one_o entire_a piece_n of_o coin_n and_o a_o queen_n elizabeth_n six_o penny_n do_v now_o pass_v in_o payment_n for_o three_o time_n the_o value_n of_o a_o two_o penny_n yet_o our_o caesar_n value_n or_o rate_n put_v upon_o it_o make_v our_o now_o denarius_fw-la or_o penny_n to_o be_v current_n at_o the_o rate_n or_o value_v which_o the_o former_a denarius_fw-la or_o penny_n be_v and_o the_o king_n give_v at_o his_o mint_n or_o exchange_n for_o those_o or_o any_o other_o coin_v of_o silver_n after_o the_o rate_n as_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v now_o at_o and_o the_o buyer_n of_o thing_n or_o commodity_n can_v put_v it_o away_o in_o payment_n for_o a_o penny_n and_o the_o seller_n can_v pass_v it_o away_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o receive_v it_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n at_o all_o do_v by_o it_o when_o it_o pass_v in_o england_n though_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n will_v be_v only_o look_v upon_o in_o foreign_a part_n for_o a_o great_a value_n than_o it_o be_v as_o in_o some_o of_o the_o heathen_a country_n where_o rice_n and_o sometime_o cocao_n nut_n pass_v for_o their_o money_n or_o as_o the_o dutch_a have_v do_v when_o some_o of_o their_o town_n have_v be_v straight_o besiege_v in_o allow_v the_o townsman_n and_o â—arrison_n to_o make_v use_n of_o tin_n leather_n belgico_fw-la or_o paper_n for_o money_n and_o not_o only_o promise_v but_o at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n render_v they_o in_o good_a money_n as_o much_o as_o that_o go_v or_o be_v take_v for_o or_o as_o our_o king_n james_n do_v when_o he_o make_v good_a queen_n elizabeth_n promise_n and_o pay_v good_a money_n for_o that_o copper_n or_o base_a money_n which_o her_o necessity_n in_o the_o irish_a war_n have_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o present_a or_o as_o our_o farthing_n token_n or_o brass_n do_v no_o hurt_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a when_o they_o go_v for_o more_o than_o the_o intrinsic_a worth_n or_o value_n and_o therefore_o such_o high_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n may_v well_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o other_o cause_n and_o not_o of_o any_o plenty_n of_o money_n which_o can_v not_o cause_v either_o a_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grand_a cause_n of_o high_a rate_n and_o price_n or_o when_o there_o be_v a_o plenty_n of_o provision_n enforce_v any_o great_a rate_n and_o price_n for_o they_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o value_v of_o coin_n above_o their_o true_a and_o real_a value_n shall_v have_v no_o small_a influence_n upon_o the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o food_n and_o household_n provision_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o always_o proceed_v passibus_fw-la aequis_fw-la keep_v even_o pace_v one_o with_o another_o when_o as_o from_o the_o raâ—sing_n of_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n to_o forty_o five_o penny_n those_o piece_n of_o coin_n which_o go_v before_o for_o a_o penny_n be_v as_o mr._n malines_n say_v take_v in_o payment_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o edward_z the_o six_o and_o queen_n mary_n for_o two_o penny_n and_o when_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n come_v to_o be_v five_o shilling_n or_o sixty_o penny_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n go_v for_o three_o penny_n though_o it_o weigh_v but_o a_o penny_n weight_n the_o price_n or_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n will_v not_o keep_v company_n with_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o the_o money_n but_o contenâ—ing_v themselves_o with_o the_o denomination_n or_o what_o it_o be_v then_o or_o be_v since_o only_a currâ—nt_n for_o be_v at_o this_o day_n go_v excessive_o beyond_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n &_o so_o unreasonable_o as_o they_o do_v exceed_v all_o measure_n and_o reason_n &_o those_o proportion_n which_o be_v former_o hold_v betwixt_o the_o coin_n and_o the_o bullion_n and_o master_n malines_n in_o his_o book_n call_v lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la attribut_a all_o or_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o dearness_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o household_n provision_n to_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n 147._o will_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v that_o contradiction_n with_o what_o he_o seem_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v very_o positive_a in_o that_o according_a to_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o money_n commodity_n do_v general_o become_v dear_a or_o good_a cheap_a and_o that_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v of_o late_a year_n that_o every_o thing_n be_v enhance_a in_o price_n by_o the_o abundance_n of_o bullion_n money_n which_o come_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n into_o europe_n and_o the_o money_n itself_o be_v alter_v by_o valuation_n cause_v the_o measure_n to_o be_v make_v lesser_a whereby_o the_o number_n do_v increase_v to_o make_v up_o the_o tale_n be_v augment_v by_o denomination_n from_o twenty_o to_o forty_o and_o in_o late_a year_n from_o forty_o five_o to_o sixty_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o rareness_n or_o scarcity_n of_o every_o thing_n do_v augment_v the_o value_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o value_n which_o beget_v a_o esteem_n and_o make_v it_o precious_a and_o that_o silver_n be_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n very_o much_o esteem_v and_o value_v and_o have_v to_o the_o decrepit_a and_o old_a age_n of_o the_o world_n more_o &_o more_o increase_v its_o value_n and_o esteem_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o price_n or_o rate_n of_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_z may_v as_o well_o proceed_v from_o the_o scarcity_n of_o it_o as_o from_o any_o policy_n or_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o keep_v our_o silver_n at_o home_n and_o not_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o foreign_a prince_n enhance_n or_o put_v a_o denomination_n upon_o it_o over_o and_o above_o its_o real_a value_n or_o to_o keep_v the_o balance_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n even_o betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o and_o that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v rational_o enough_o say_v by_o some_o that_o the_o denomination_n of_o coin_n pass_v by_o the_o connivance_n of_o the_o magistrate_n insensible_o and_o as_o much_o without_o damage_n or_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o permissive_a money_n have_v do_v among_o broker_n and_o merchant_n cashier_v and_o as_o it_o be_v now_o daily_o experiment_v by_o the_o brass_n or_o copper_n farthing_n since_o the_o causeless_a suspension_n of_o the_o farthing_n token_n by_o the_o late_a over_o turn_v reformer_n because_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n letter_n patent_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o new_o find_v politic_a pretence_n which_o some_o tavern_n keeper_n and_o chandler_n do_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o stamp_v with_o a_o inscription_n of_o their_o own_o name_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n and_o it_o will_v be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o a_o wonder_n &_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o lie_v everlasting_o hide_v &_o undiscovered_a that_o any_o plenty_n of_o money_n here_o shall_v so_o swell_v our_o rate_n and_o price_n and_o make_v every_o thing_n dear_a which_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o and_o make_v a_o plenty_n of_o provision_n to_o be_v as_o a_o scarcity_n when_o as_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o effect_n or_o consequence_n thereof_o find_v among_o other_o nation_n for_o the_o hollander_n who_o by_o the_o artifice_n of_o their_o bank_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o trade_n do_v give_v law_n to_o all_o the_o commerce_n and_o money_n of_o christendom_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pagan_a nation_n and_o in_o their_o long_a war_n with_o the_o king_n or_o spain_n for_o above_o sixty_o year_n together_o have_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o waste_v &_o consume_v all_o the_o gold_n and_o money_n which_o his_o indies_n or_o other_o large_a and_o over_o tax_v dominion_n can_v furnish_v and_o have_v it_o spend_v upon_o or_o among_o they_o and_o have_v little_a land_n of_o their_o own_o but_o much_o of_o their_o provision_n and_o victual_n from_o the_o neighbour_a country_n and_o nation_n can_v not_o in_o that_o great_a plenty_n of_o money_n and_o trade_n wherein_o they_o be_v know_v to_o abound_v live_v so_o cheap_o as_o they_o may_v if_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o continual_a tax_n and_o excise_n which_o be_v there_o the_o only_a or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o dearness_n be_v separate_v and_o abstract_a from_o the_o natural_a and_o genuine_a rate_n and_o price_n thereof_o where_o fish_n fowl_n carrot_n turnip_n apple_n pear_n and_o many_o other_o household_n provision_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o excise_n much_o cheap_a than_o in_o england_n if_o store_n or_o plenty_n of_o money_n can_v be_v any_o efficient_a cause_n of_o high_a
forget_v the_o mercy_n and_o wonder_n of_o the_o almighty_a or_o that_o they_o will_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o belief_n that_o ever_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v so_o great_a and_o so_o intolerable_a as_o they_o will_v have_v call_v it_o a_o burden_n and_o yet_o now_o that_o time_n and_o custom_n like_o milo_n calf_n carry_v until_o he_o be_v a_o bull_n and_o be_v a_o bull_n find_v to_o be_v no_o heavyer_n then_o when_o he_o be_v a_o calf_n the_o burden_n be_v not_o so_o heavy_a at_o the_o last_o as_o they_o will_v have_v believe_v it_o will_v have_v be_v at_o the_o first_o because_o the_o people_n have_v hitherto_o make_v shift_n to_o bear_v it_o by_o cheat_v or_o impoverish_v one_o another_o and_o by_o lay_v the_o burden_n one_o upon_o another_o will_v dispendio_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la to_o the_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v loss_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v for_o some_o time_n long_o able_a to_o endure_v it_o if_o the_o rich_a may_v 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mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o take_v away_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o have_v so_o visible_o and_o often_o appear_v to_o every_o unprejudiced_a eye_n or_o judgement_n as_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o englishman_n unless_o it_o be_v cornelius_n holland_n one_o of_o those_o that_o help_v to_o kill_v the_o heir_n for_o his_o inheritance_n and_o will_v rather_o have_v pourveyance_n to_o be_v a_o grievance_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o get_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n creslow_v pasture_n in_o buckinghamshire_n which_o be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o king_n lean_a cattle_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o household_n as_o every_o man_n may_v well_o conclude_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o for_o tâ—e_v good_a and_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n who_o can_v never_o be_v rich_a or_o happy_a when_o their_o prince_n be_v poor_a or_o necessitous_a and_o if_o they_o love_v themselves_o be_v to_o love_v and_o support_v he_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o praeâ—emption_n and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o then_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o dishonour_v or_o oppress_v as_o he_o be_v already_o and_o like_a to_o be_v more_o and_o more_o for_o want_v of_o it_o which_o shall_v be_v number_v among_o those_o ancient_a and_o legal_a privilege_n and_o right_n belong_v to_o sovereignty_n puâ—chased_v by_o the_o care_n and_o labour_n of_o our_o many_o english_a king_n and_o monarch_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n fortune_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o monarchy_n which_o be_v of_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n continuance_n and_o be_v a_o duty_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o cheerful_o submit_v unto_o than_o any_o ordinance_n by_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o any_o city_n borough_n town_n or_o corporation_n or_o those_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n by_o grant_n allowance_n or_o permission_n of_o royal_a indulgence_n or_o those_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o great_a engrosser_n of_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n who_o beside_o their_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o orphan_n which_o yield_v they_o very_o great_a yearly_a profit_n and_o advantage_n do_v receive_v &_o take_v among_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o here_o particular_o mention_v by_o a_o grant_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o his_o tolles_n at_o queen_n hithe_n belines_n gate_n and_o downgate_n and_o else_o where_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o a_o small_a fee_n farm_n rend_v of_o fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o enjoy_v by_o so_o good_a a_o title_n which_o be_v former_o take_v for_o the_o king_n use_n for_o every_o tun_n of_o beer_n carry_v from_o billingsgate_n by_o merchant_n stranger_n beyond_o the_o sea_n four_o penny_n secundi_fw-la out_o of_o every_o hundred_o of_o salmon_n bring_v to_o queen_n hithe_n by_o foreigner_n or_o such_o as_o be_v not_o free_a of_o the_o city_n two_o salmon_n for_o every_o thousand_o of_o herring_n buy_v in_o shop_n a_o haâ—f_a penny_n twenty_o six_o mackarel_n out_o of_o every_o mackarel_n boat_n one_o fish_n out_o of_o every_o dosser_n of_o fish_n not_o have_v in_o it_o mullet_n ray_n congre_n turbut_n etc._n etc._n two_o salmon_n out_o of_o every_o bark_n which_o bring_v salmon_n out_o of_o scotland_n some_o sprat_n out_o of_o every_o boat_n or_o bark_n with_o sprat_n two_o penny_n of_o every_o oyster_n boat_n out_o of_o every_o bark_n or_o boat_n of_o haddock_n twenty_o six_o haddock_n out_o of_o every_o ship_n or_o bark_n lade_v with_o herring_n from_o yarmouth_n two_o hundred_o herring_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n bring_v to_o london_n after_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n at_o london_n bridge_n for_o every_o ship_n bark_n or_o vessel_n not_o belong_v to_o london_n or_o
where_o good_a hospitality_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o house_n and_o place_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o realm_n cherbury_n and_o many_o poor_a people_n relieve_v thereby_o the_o say_a hospitality_n and_o relief_n be_v now_o decay_a and_o not_o use_v and_o it_o be_v common_o report_v that_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o say_a lord_n cardinal_n have_v take_v such_o imposition_n upon_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o say_a house_n as_o well_o for_o his_o favour_n in_o the_o make_n of_o abbot_n and_o prior_n as_o for_o his_o visitation_n by_o his_o authority_n legatine_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o take_v of_o such_o religious_a house_n such_o yearly_a and_o continual_a charge_n as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v hospitality_n as_o they_o be_v use_v to_o do_v which_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o vagabond_n beggar_n and_o thief_n and_o where_o the_o same_o lord_n cardinal_n have_v say_v before_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n which_o he_o suppress_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v set_v to_o farm_n among_o your_o lie_v subject_n after_o such_o reasonable_a yearly_a rent_n as_o they_o shall_v well_o thereupon_o live_v and_o keep_v good_a hospitality_n now_o the_o demean_n possession_n of_o the_o say_a house_n since_o the_o suppression_n of_o they_o have_v be_v survey_v meet_v and_o measure_v by_o the_o acre_n and_o set_v above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o old_a rent_n etc._n etc._n that_o judge_n walmes_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o ill_a commonwealth_n man_n when_o upon_o his_o death_n bed_n as_o some_o few_o other_o old_a fashion_a english_a gentry_n have_v late_o do_v charge_v his_o heir_n to_o continue_v his_o custom_n of_o good_a housekeep_n and_o use_v his_o tenant_n well_o that_o when_o king_n james_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v persuade_v that_o it_o do_v great_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n do_v by_o his_o proclamation_n or_o edict_n command_v all_o the_o gentry_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o repair_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n than_o next_o ensue_v unto_o their_o several_a country_n and_o habitation_n for_o the_o only_a end_n of_o hospitality_n and_o housekeeping_n jacobi_n and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v not_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o do_v not_o think_v his_o own_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v ever_o be_v straighten_v in_o the_o mean_n that_o shall_v maintain_v their_o own_o hospitality_n and_o that_o we_o have_v have_v of_o late_a the_o happy_a effect_n experiment_n &_o fruit_n of_o good_a housekeep_n &_o usage_n of_o tenant_n by_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o late_a loyal_a &_o noble_a marquis_n of_o worcester_n when_o as_o he_o can_v by_o that_o and_o the_o love_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o dependency_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a unparalelled_a rebellion_n assist_v his_o distress_a king_n with_o great_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o help_v he_o that_o be_v then_o almost_o helpless_a to_o form_v a_o army_n to_o defend_v our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o right_n &_o by_o the_o late_a marquis_n of_o hertford_n bring_v to_o his_o rescue_n great_a number_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v our_o belief_n that_o sir_n george_n booth_n can_v never_o so_o gallant_o as_o he_o do_v have_v engage_v almost_o two_o thousand_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o tenant_n to_o open_v the_o passage_n to_o his_o now_o majesty_n happy_a restoration_n of_o himself_o to_o his_o right_n and_o we_o to_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o his_o and_o his_o father_n small_a rent_n and_o great_a hospitality_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v but_o destroy_v our_o own_o interest_n and_o appear_v to_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o our_o own_o as_o well_o as_o the_o weal_n public_a if_o we_o shall_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o burden_v of_o his_o now_o majesty_n with_o a_o enhance_v of_o rate_n &_o price_n most_o unconscionable_o put_v upon_o household_n provision_n and_o so_o beleaguer_v he_o with_o necessity_n for_o want_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a himself_o to_o do_v that_o which_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n he_o will_v command_v other_o to_o do_v for_o it_o will_v be_v obvious_a to_o every_o man_n understanding_n that_o our_o so_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o the_o glorious_a structure_n of_o their_o college_n hall_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o muse_n with_o their_o prudent_a foundation_n and_o statute_n and_o great_a endowment_n of_o land_n and_o revenue_n thereunto_o belong_v cause_v those_o university_n as_o much_o to_o excel_v all_o other_o the_o university_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o sun_n that_o grand_a flambeau_n and_o most_o illustrious_a torch_n and_o light_n of_o the_o firmament_n do_v the_o lesser_a and_o communicate_v light_n will_v by_o the_o rise_n of_o price_n for_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n neither_o then_o suspect_v or_o expect_v to_o have_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o come_v to_o such_o immoderate_a rate_n as_o they_o have_v since_o arrive_v unto_o have_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n and_o forecast_v of_o their_o founder_n and_o the_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n thereunto_o belong_v sink_v into_o the_o rubbish_n of_o those_o goodly_a building_n and_o lose_v the_o intention_n of_o their_o most_o noble_a and_o pious_a founder_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o care_n and_o prevention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n just_o account_v by_o mr._n camden_n to_o be_v a_o principal_a mean_n of_o the_o support_n of_o those_o university_n which_o provide_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o college_n yearly_a rent_n and_o revenue_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o pay_v and_o reserve_v in_o corn_n malt_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o housekeep_v that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a or_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o be_v a_o trajan_n or_o herba_fw-la parietaria_fw-la a_o sweet_a smell_a wall_n flower_n or_o deliciae_fw-la hominum_fw-la by_o take_v away_o or_o obstruct_v the_o magnetic_a virtue_n of_o his_o hospitality_n or_o attraction_n of_o the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o to_o overburden_v our_o head_n or_o heap_v necessity_n upon_o the_o king_n will_v bring_v we_o within_o the_o blame_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o judicious_a bodin_n a_o man_n not_o mean_o learn_v in_o politic_n who_o decry_v all_o unbecoming_a parsimony_n in_o a_o king_n or_o his_o family_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n that_o sine_fw-la majestatis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la contemptu_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ea_fw-la res_fw-la enim_fw-la peregrinos_fw-la ad_fw-la principem_fw-la aspernandum_fw-la &_o subditos_fw-la ad_fw-la deficiendum_fw-la excitare_fw-la consuevit_fw-la 6._o that_o to_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o a_o king_n servant_n or_o attendant_n can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o contempt_n or_o diminution_n of_o majesty_n itself_o and_o that_o it_o may_v cause_v stranger_n to_o despise_v he_o and_o his_o own_o subject_n to_o rebel_n against_o he_o and_o give_v we_o the_o example_n and_o ill_a consequence_n which_o may_v thereby_o happen_v by_o the_o misguide_a frugality_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11._o king_n of_o france_n who_o when_o he_o have_v put_v out_o of_o his_o household_n those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n make_v a_o physician_n his_o chancellor_n and_o his_o barber_n his_o herald_n and_o ambassador_n and_o how_o little_a good_a the_o people_n of_o france_n and_o their_o posterity_n have_v gain_v by_o his_o dishonourable_a and_o unkingly_a parsimoney_n when_o he_o do_v usual_o wear_v a_o course_n cloth_n suit_n and_o greasy_a old_a hat_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v but_o busy_a to_o load_v they_o with_o tax_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n for_o as_o many_o more_o in_o perpetuity_n and_o may_v now_o remember_v with_o grief_n how_o little_a be_v save_v by_o send_v his_o barber_n as_o a_o ambassador_n to_o propound_v a_o marriage_n with_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n than_o the_o great_a heir_n of_o christendom_n and_o that_o the_o burgundian_n scorn_n of_o such_o a_o simple_a messenger_n lose_v he_o and_o all_o france_n the_o advantage_n of_o have_v she_o and_o those_o seventeen_o great_a and_o rich_a province_n which_o have_v since_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o war_n and_o trouble_n to_o the_o christian_a world_n to_o be_v unite_v and_o incorporate_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n hist._n and_o that_o thirty_o year_n late_a war_n and_o expense_n of_o blood_n and_o many_o million_o
to_o those_o and_o as_o many_o more_o burden_n and_o payment_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v they_o &_o their_o posterity_n in_o a_o perpetual_a slavery_n we_o shall_v when_o the_o king_n revenue_n real_a and_o casual_a much_o enlarge_v since_o his_o happy_a restoration_n and_o yet_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v enough_o to_o go_v through_o with_o his_o important_a and_o necessary_a occasion_n and_o to_o amount_v but_o to_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la his_o revenue_n in_o land_n be_v also_o include_v take_v it_o to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o put_v in_o dolio_fw-la perforato_fw-la a_o vessel_n that_o leak_v more_o than_o ordinary_a or_o want_v a_o bottom_n the_o remembrance_n of_o all_o the_o benefit_n and_o â—avors_n of_o our_o king_n and_o sovereign_a who_o hear_v no_o body_n say_v or_o do_v as_o that_o great_a commander_n and_o as_o much_o a_o gentleman_n mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noüe_n do_v to_o his_o grandfather_n the_o great_a henry_n of_o france_n who_o find_v himself_o much_o oblige_v unto_o he_o when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o navarre_n and_o full_a of_o trouble_n for_o raise_v and_o bring_v to_o his_o assistance_n one_o hundred_o horse_n well_o furnish_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o unfurnished_a with_o money_n to_o recompense_v he_o send_v a_o grant_n by_o letter_n patent_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o certain_a crown_n land_n lie_v near_o unto_o his_o estate_n which_o the_o virtuous_a and_o generous_a la_fw-fr noüe_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o receive_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o the_o king_n with_o these_o word_n sire_n ce_fw-fr m'est_fw-fr beavecoup_fw-fr d'_fw-fr honneur_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr contentment_n de_fw-fr recevoir_fw-fr ces_fw-fr tesmoignage_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr uâ—lonte_fw-fr de_fw-fr votre_fw-fr majestè_fw-fr &_o je_fw-fr ne_fw-fr les_fw-fr refuserois_fw-mi pas_fw-fr si_fw-fr vos_fw-fr affair_n estoient_fw-fr en_fw-fr estate_n de_fw-fr fair_a tell_v liberalite_n quand_fw-fr je_fw-fr vous_fw-fr verray_n sire_n au_fw-fr dessus_fw-fr vos_fw-fr ennemis_fw-fr &_o possedant_fw-la des_fw-fr biens_fw-fr proportionnee_n a_o la_fw-fr grandeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr courage_n &_o de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr naissance_fw-fr je_fw-fr receuroy_fw-fr de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr caeur_fw-fr vous_fw-fr gratification_n noüe_fw-fr pour_fw-fr cette_fw-fr heure_fw-fr si_fw-fr vous_fw-fr vouliâ—z_fw-fr recompencer_n de_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr facon_n tous_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr vous_fw-fr serviront_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr majeste_fw-fr seroit_fw-fr incontinent_a ruâ—nee_n sir_n these_o testimony_n oâ—_n your_o majesty_n good_a will_n towards_o i_o and_o the_o honour_n which_o you_o have_v do_v i_o therein_o do_v very_o much_o content_v i_o and_o i_o will_v not_o refuse_v they_o if_o your_o majesty_n affair_n and_o estate_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o afford_v such_o bounty_n and_o when_o i_o shall_v see_v your_o majesty_n to_o have_v overcome_v your_o enemy_n and_o possess_n a_o estate_n become_v your_o grandeur_n and_o birth_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o your_o gratification_n in_o the_o meantime_n if_o you_o shall_v go_v on_o in_o a_o way_n of_o recompense_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o those_o which_o shall_v serve_v you_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v sudden_o ruin_v and_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v receive_v it_o but_o all_o his_o life_n after_o continue_v a_o great_a warrior_n and_o suffer_v most_o heroical_o in_o the_o trouble_n and_o affair_n of_o his_o sovereign_n lose_v his_o life_n in_o they_o or_o imitate_v jesurum_n who_o like_o a_o heifer_n wax_v fat_a kick_v against_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o or_o do_v as_o the_o athenian_n take_v by_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n do_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o chaeroâ—ea_n apothegm_n who_o can_v not_o remember_v his_o favour_n in_o release_n of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o captivity_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v what_o they_o lose_v also_o restore_v unto_o they_o or_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o national_a ingratitude_n the_o sin_n whereof_o being_n next_o to_o blasphemy_n the_o most_o ugly_a and_o horrid_a of_o all_o other_o sin_n which_o can_v be_v in_o a_o particular_a man_n be_v so_o abhor_v by_o the_o heathen_a as_o hippocratidas_n do_v as_o some_o wise_a christian_n have_v since_o do_v wish_v it_o be_v make_v a_o crime_n as_o punishable_a as_o felony_n or_o so_o despoil_v our_o land_n of_o its_o ancient_a virtue_n and_o love_n to_o their_o prince_n as_o to_o have_v nabalisme_n encourage_v and_o our_o araunahs_n and_o barzillai_n to_o die_v childless_a and_o unimitate_v or_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v mislead_v by_o any_o temptation_n of_o particular_a spare_v or_o profit_n to_o do_v as_o some_o of_o the_o worse_a sort_n of_o the_o late_a reform_a traitor_n do_v pick_v out_o the_o choice_a jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o put_v in_o counterfeit_n in_o stead_n of_o they_o or_o hearken_v to_o the_o siren_n song_n of_o those_o who_o for_o a_o advantage_n which_o may_v before_o the_o account_n be_v cast_v up_o prove_v a_o great_a disadvantage_n will_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n to_o disuse_n and_o lay_v by_o those_o necessary_a duty_n and_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o pourveyance_n and_o composition_n for_o they_o to_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a which_o renatus_n choppinus_n a_o learned_a french_a advocate_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o domaines_n and_o revenue_n of_o france_n 1.15_o style_v dominicum_fw-la jus_o primitus_fw-la sceptris_fw-la addictum_fw-la in_o necessarios_fw-la regiae_n mensae_fw-la aulaeque_fw-la sumptus_fw-la &_o honorificum_fw-la ad_fw-la summi_fw-la imperii_fw-la &_o inclitae_fw-la decus_fw-la majestatis_fw-la conservandum_fw-la a_o paâ—t_n of_o the_o king_n domain_a belong_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o royal_a sceptre_n and_o appropriate_a to_o the_o necessary_a use_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o household_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n and_o be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o richards_n a_o pourveyor_n combine_v with_o some_o constable_n to_o charge_v the_o country_n with_o more_o than_o the_o pourveyance_n amount_v unto_o for_o which_o he_o be_v grievous_o fine_v and_o punish_v no_o long_o ago_o then_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o 3_o jac._n certify_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 764._o and_o â—hat_n all_o the_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v make_v to_o correct_v abuse_n in_o pourveyance_n take_v not_o away_o pourveyance_n but_o confirm_v it_o for_o quâ—_n tollit_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la firmat_n proprietatem_fw-la &_o confirmat_fw-la usum_fw-la the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o abuse_n confirm_v the_o right_a and_o when_o the_o reputation_n and_o credit_n of_o a_o town_n and_o city_n shall_v be_v so_o dear_a unto_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o they_o will_v to_o preserve_v ancient_a custom_n supply_v the_o charge_n thereof_o with_o public_a contribution_n as_o the_o town_n of_o yarmouth_n do_v in_o entertainment_n frequent_o give_v to_o stranger_n of_o quality_n come_v thither_o and_o the_o town_n of_o droitwich_n in_o worcestershire_n anglican_n can_v allow_v the_o yearly_a profit_n of_o four_o of_o their_o salt_n fat_n or_o portion_n of_o salt_n so_o call_v for_o the_o like_a purpose_n shall_v endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o lessen_v that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o gentry_n of_o cheshire_n who_o be_v above_o those_o of_o many_o other_o county_n well_o know_v to_o preserve_v the_o ancient_a honour_n of_o the_o english_a hospitality_n and_o be_v accustom_v to_o send_v provision_n of_o meat_n one_o to_o another_o to_o help_v to_o bear_v out_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o entertainment_n when_o any_o of_o their_o friend_n come_v unto_o they_o will_v not_o do_v well_o to_o murmur_v at_o so_o small_a a_o yearly_a contribution_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n as_o ninety_o five_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v all_o be_v charge_v upon_o that_o county_n nor_o can_v all_o the_o housekeeper_n of_o england_n who_o do_v well_o understand_v that_o the_o breed_n and_o raise_v of_o their_o own_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n by_o and_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o their_o housekeep_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v far_o cheap_a and_o easy_a unto_o they_o then_o to_o buy_v all_o that_o they_o spend_v at_o the_o market_n where_o every_o one_o do_v improve_v their_o gain_n and_o commodity_n and_o put_v the_o loss_n and_o hardship_n upon_o the_o buyer_n think_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o put_v a_o necessity_n of_o these_o inconvenience_n upon_o the_o king_n which_o they_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o avoid_v themselves_o or_o when_o the_o design_n of_o profit_n or_o hope_n of_o reciprocation_n of_o courtesy_n one_o from_o another_o do_v ordinary_o invite_v the_o people_n in_o their_o commerce_n or_o affair_n one_o
and_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la do_v not_o express_o allege_v or_o allow_v those_o tenor_n and_o the_o incident_n thereof_o to_o be_v their_o just_a right_n but_o only_o that_o the_o consequence_n upon_o the_o same_o have_v be_v much_o more_o burdensome_a grievous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o they_o have_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o king_n and_o allege_v also_o that_o by_o like_a experience_n it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o notwithstanding_o divers_a good_a strict_a and_o wholesome_a law_n some_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o to_o life_n for_o redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n commit_v by_o the_o person_n employ_v in_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n and_o of_o the_o carriage_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o his_o occasion_n yet_o they_o have_v be_v still_o continue_v and_o several_a county_n have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o sundry_a rate_n tax_n and_o composition_n to_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o such_o vexation_n and_o oppression_n and_o that_o no_o other_o remedy_n will_v be_v so_o effectual_a as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o especial_o if_o satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n shall_v be_v therefore_o make_v to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n so_o as_o very_o many_o or_o most_o of_o the_o seduce_a and_o factious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o late_a confusion_n be_v mislead_v or_o drive_v into_o a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o it_o may_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o people_n be_v easy_o carry_v along_o with_o the_o crowd_n to_o a_o more_o than_o imagination_n that_o the_o pourveyance_n and_o praeemption_a be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o very_a great_a grievance_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v thereby_o induce_v to_o accept_v of_o a_o recompense_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o it_o and_o permit_v the_o people_n to_o purchase_v the_o abolition_n of_o that_o which_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v a_o grievance_n which_o do_v appear_v neither_o to_o be_v a_o grievance_n nor_o recompense_n but_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o much_o or_o more_o in_o the_o conclusion_n consideratis_fw-la considerandis_fw-la to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o vulgar_a and_o man_n of_o prejudice_n and_o ignorance_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o or_o with_o a_o little_a to_o be_v satisfy_v as_o the_o learned_a and_o that_o in_o justification_n of_o a_o business_n from_o those_o obloquy_n so_o unjust_o and_o undeserved_o cast_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o high_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o in_o a_o way_n nullius_fw-la ante_fw-la trita_fw-la pede_fw-la altogether_o untrodden_a wherein_o i_o can_v honour_v and_o obey_v the_o king_n as_o i_o ought_v if_o i_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o care_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v his_o daily_a care_n nor_o love_v they_o or_o myself_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o do_v all_o that_o i_o can_v to_o preserve_v his_o regality_n i_o can_v be_v conscious_a to_o myself_o of_o many_o omission_n and_o imperfection_n in_o regard_n of_o sundry_a importunity_n of_o client_n affair_n &_o some_o troublsome_a business_n of_o my_o own_o which_o either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o give_v i_o any_o competency_n of_o time_n or_o leisure_n but_o do_v almost_o daily_o and_o many_o time_n hourly_o take_v i_o off_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_v on_o and_o so_o interrupt_v and_o divert_v i_o as_o i_o have_v sometime_o much_o ado_n when_o i_o get_v to_o it_o again_o to_o recollect_v my_o scatter_a thought_n and_o material_n and_o write_v as_o the_o printer_n call_v for_o it_o with_o so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n and_o a_o midst_n so_o many_o obstruction_n may_v possible_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o deformity_n in_o the_o method_n or_o stile_n some_o defect_n or_o redundancy_n impertinent_a sally_n or_o digression_n or_o want_v of_o coherency_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v or_o amend_v if_o i_o can_v have_v enjoy_v a_o otium_fw-la or_o privacy_n requisite_a for_o such_o a_o undertake_n or_o have_v have_v time_n to_o have_v search_v the_o archive_v and_o too_o much_o unknown_a or_o uninquire_v after_o record_n of_o the_o king_n just_a &_o legal_a regalia_n or_o those_o multitude_n of_o liberty_n custom_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o their_o tenant_n do_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n or_o to_o have_v rake_v among_o the_o rubbish_n of_o time_n long_o ago_o trip_v over_o and_o the_o not_o every_o where_o to_o be_v find_v abdita_fw-la rerum_fw-la or_o recess_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n or_o to_o have_v view_v all_o at_o once_o what_o i_o have_v do_v in_o its_o part_n and_o delineation_n and_o peruse_v it_o before_o it_o be_v print_v in_o a_o complete_a copy_n with_o a_o deliberation_n necessary_a to_o a_o work_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o concernment_n but_o howsoever_o i_o speed_v therein_o i_o shall_v like_v those_o that_o bring_v the_o pigeon_n or_o turtle_n dove_n instead_o of_o a_o more_o noble_a sacrifice_n content_v myself_o libâsse_n veritati_fw-la to_o have_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o truth_n what_o my_o small_a ability_n and_o great_a affection_n can_v procure_v whereby_o to_o have_v incite_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o happy_a in_o their_o large_a talent_n to_o assert_v those_o truth_n which_o i_o be_v so_o willing_a to_o have_v vindicate_v and_o to_o have_v rectify_v that_o grand_a and_o popular_a groundless_a mistake_n and_o prejudice_n which_o multitude_n of_o the_o common_a people_n have_v by_o the_o late_a usurp_a power_n be_v cunning_o teach_v to_o have_v against_o it_o and_o whether_o they_o intend_v evil_a or_o good_a thereby_o may_v be_v easy_o mislead_v or_o mislead_v themselves_o to_o scandalize_v such_o a_o ancient_n legal_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o right_o of_o the_o king_n when_o as_o the_o great_a civilian_n paulus_n say_v rerum_fw-la imperiti_fw-la censuram_fw-la sibi_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arrogant_a &_o volentes_fw-la esse_fw-la legis_fw-la doctores_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la affirmant_fw-la ambitiosè_fw-la pervicaciter_fw-la insolent_a ineptè_fw-fr de_fw-fr magnis_fw-la rebus_fw-la statuere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trick_n of_o the_o godless_a tyrant_n and_o his_o company_n of_o state_n gipsy_n to_o make_v the_o people_n the_o more_o able_a or_o willing_a to_o covenant_n and_o engage_v for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o perpetuity_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o slavery_n and_o to_o bear_v and_o suffer_v great_a burden_n tax_n and_o oppression_n then_o ever_o englishman_n do_v before_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o fate_n of_o these_o my_o labour_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v can_v conclude_v in_o magnis_fw-la voluisse_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la and_o subscribe_v myself_o your_o lordship_n affectionate_a servant_n fabian_n philipps_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n chap._n i._n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n and_o praeemption_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n house_n navy_n castle_n and_o garrison_n attend_v by_o a_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o the_o most_o or_o better_a part_n of_o other_o nation_n page_n 9_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o use_n and_o allowance_n of_o pourveyance_n in_o england_n and_o our_o british_a isle_n p._n 44._o chap._n iii_o the_o reason_n of_o praeemption_n and_o regal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n p._n 97._o chap._n iu._n the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o p._n 234_o chap._n v._o necessity_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o ancient_a right_n of_o praeemption_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o p._n 268_o chap._n vi_o the_o small_a charge_n of_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o to_z or_o upon_o such_o of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v chargeable_a with_o it_o p._n 329_o chap._n vii_o that_o the_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o west-indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o food_n and_o victual_n in_o england_n p._n 341_o chap._n viii_o that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o revive_v again_o the_o ancient_n and_o legal_a usage_n of_o his_o majesty_n just_a right_n of_o praeemption_n and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o p._n 400_o the_o antiquity_n legality_n reason_n duty_n and_o necessity_n of_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o king_n or_o composition_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n as_o they_o be_v use_v and_o take_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n the_o small_a