that_o the_o person_n of_o don_n duarte_n shall_v be_v secure_v and_o how_o much_o it_o behove_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n in_o this_o particular_a to_o show_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n his_o brother_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o austria_n show_v that_o this_o prince_n be_v the_o main_a prop_n of_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v this_o only_a remedy_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n whereby_o portugal_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o obedience_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a error_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v escape_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n he_o may_v by_o his_o great_a insight_n in_o warlike_a affair_n assist_v his_o brother_n and_o thereby_o much_o infest_v the_o catholic_n king_n the_o emperor_n have_v hear_v this_o discourse_n of_o mello_n be_v at_o first_o so_o far_o from_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o answer_v he_o he_o abhor_v the_o breach_n of_o public_a faith_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o hospitality_n that_o this_o will_v be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o against_o his_o own_o honour_n to_o imprison_v a_o prince_n for_o no_o fault_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o have_v deserve_v so_o well_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o who_o his_o majesty_n confess_v himself_o very_o much_o oblige_v the_o archduke_n leopold_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n do_v so_o far_o detest_v the_o motion_n that_o he_o say_v he_o wash_v his_o hand_n of_o so_o foul_a and_o shameful_a a_o act_n yet_o mello_n not_o at_o all_o discourage_v pursue_v his_o design_n corrupt_v with_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o count_n of_o tratmansdorff_n and_o some_o other_o pensioner_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n but_o they_o at_o length_n ashamed_a of_o the_o employment_n mello_n resolve_v upon_o a_o more_o subtle_a invention_n which_o be_v to_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o hearken_v to_o one_o father_n diego_n de_fw-fr quiroga_n who_o of_o a_o soldier_n turn_v monk_n and_o be_v now_o confessor_n to_o the_o empress_n this_o father_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v his_o opinion_n of_o such_o action_n as_o these_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o interest_n of_o state_n will_v persuade_v the_o emperor_n not_o only_o that_o with_o good_a conscience_n he_o may_v secure_v the_o person_n of_o don_n duarte_n but_o that_o for_o divir_n reason_n of_o state_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n at_o first_o very_o unsatisfied_a in_o the_o business_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o do_v it_o but_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o mello_n and_o the_o ghostly_a persuasion_n of_o quiroga_n he_o be_v at_o length_n induce_v to_o alter_v his_o resolution_n and_o to_o give_v order_n to_o d._n lewes_n gonzaga_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o leipen_v the_o prince_n quarter_n and_o to_o summon_v he_o to_o ratisbon_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o prevent_v the_o ill_a impression_n that_o this_o will_v cause_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o 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to_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o to_o procure_v speedy_o his_o liberty_n but_o his_o ill_a usage_n increase_v d._n duarte_n make_v all_o the_o mean_n possible_a to_o get_v audience_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o will_v never_o be_v grant_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n for_o there_o be_v no_o face_n mere_a ugly_a or_o more_o terrible_a to_o the_o offender_n tehn_n the_o face_n offend_v hereupon_o the_o infante_n make_v his_o protestation_n call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v the_o wrong_n and_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o be_v neither_o subject_n by_o any_o obligation_n or_o birth_n that_o when_o his_o brother_n be_v make_v king_n of_o portugal_n he_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n service_n whole_o ignorant_a of_o any_o design_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v offend_v he_o may_v revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o person_n offend_v that_o that_o business_n no_o way_n concern_v the_o 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return_v his_o majesty_n ride_v forward_o with_o incredible_a acclamation_n and_o applause_n the_o lady_n out_o of_o the_o window_n throw_v down_o flower_n and_o sweet_a water_n upon_o their_o head_n with_o a_o thousand_o benediction_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o pomp_n his_o majesty_n be_v receive_v at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n by_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o pontificalibus_fw-la whence_o his_o devotion_n be_v end_v he_o return_v to_o his_o palace_n with_o the_o like_a solemn_a magnificence_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v thus_o establish_v care_n be_v take_v to_o give_v timely_a notice_n hereof_o to_o all_o place_n under_o their_o subjection_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n be_v with_o unexpressible_a joy_n proclaim_v in_o the_o island_n madera_n in_o porto_n santo_n in_o mazagan_a and_o aer_fw-la upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o island_n of_o st_n michael_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n in_o the_o tercera_n island_n although_o the_o governor_n there_o make_v some_o resistance_n at_o first_o in_o brasile_a in_o all_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o as_o far_o as_o china_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o january_n follow_v with_o the_o like_a pompous_a solemnity_n the_o three_o estate_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o these_o word_n we_o acknowledge_v and_o receive_v for_o our_o true_a and_o natural_a prince_n the_o high_a and_o excellent_a prince_n d._n theodosio_n son_n heir_n and_o successor_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o as_o his_o true_a and_o natural_a subject_n and_o vassal_n we_o do_v he_o homage_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n we_o will_v acknowledge_v and_o receive_v he_o for_o our_o true_a and_o natural_a king_n and_o sovereign_a of_o those_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o algarbe_n and_o beyond_o sea_n in_o africa_n lord_n of_o guine_a of_o the_o conquest_n navigation_n and_o commerce_n in_o ethiopia_n arabia_n persia_n india_n etc._n etc._n we_o will_v obey_v his_o command_n and_o decree_n in_o all_o and_o through_o all_o both_o high_a and_o low_a we_o will_v make_v war_n and_o maintain_v peace_n with_o all_o those_o that_o his_o highness_n shall_v command_v we_o and_o all_o this_o we_o swear_v to_o god_n upon_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n next_o day_n the_o king_n be_v place_v on_o his_o royal_a throne_n there_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o their_o rich_a robe_n where_o d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr acugna_fw-la bishop_n of_o elvas_n make_v a_o most_o eloquent_a speech_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o first_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o unite_n of_o man_n together_o from_o whence_o city_n and_o kingdom_n have_v their_o original_n and_o by_o which_o they_o after_o defend_v themselves_o in_o war_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o peace_n that_o for_o this_o cause_n his_o majesty_n have_v call_v this_o assembly_n to_o consult_v for_o the_o better_a service_n of_o god_n defence_n in_o war_n and_o government_n in_o peace_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o service_n of_o god_n without_o union_n in_o religion_n no_o defence_n without_o union_n among_o man_n no_o regular_a government_n without_o union_n of_o counsel_n that_o his_o majesty_n do_v expect_v to_o be_v inform_v by_o his_o loyal_a subject_n what_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n that_o they_o be_v to_o render_v thanks_n to_o the_o almighty_a who_o have_v give_v they_o a_o king_n that_o will_v govern_v by_o the_o know_a law_n that_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o esteem_v those_o tribute_n lawful_a that_o be_v pay_v with_o tear_n and_o therefore_o do_v from_o this_o present_a take_v off_o from_o his_o subject_n all_o tribute_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n because_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o reign_v over_o our_o good_n nor_o over_o our_o head_n nor_o over_o our_o privilege_n but_o over_o our_o heart_n hope_v that_o you_o will_v find_v out_o a_o more_o sweet_a expedient_a to_o defend_v your_o country_n against_o your_o potent_a enemy_n who_o threaten_v to_o make_v we_o all_o slave_n and_o to_o destroy_v and_o annihilate_v our_o nation_n let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v his_o majesty_n goodness_n and_o our_o own_o honour_n manifest_a at_o once_o unto_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o as_o never_o subject_n have_v such_o a_o gracious_a king_n so_o never_o king_n have_v such_o loyal_a subject_n then_o stand_v up_o the_o most_o ancient_a officer_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o lisbon_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n who_o all_o stand_v up_o likewise_o return_v humble_a thanks_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a bounty_n profess_v withal_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o offer_v up_o their_o good_n but_o consecrate_v their_o life_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v free_o dispose_v of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o his_o service_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n etc._n etc._n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o they_o vote_v that_o two_o million_o shall_v be_v present_o levy_v by_o the_o kingdom_n but_o his_o majesty_n not_o be_v willing_a that_o any_o money_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n as_o a_o tax_n all_o man_n strive_v who_o shall_v advance_v most_o free_o so_o that_o in_o few_o day_n there_o be_v bring_v in_o 4_o million_o of_o gold_n not_o to_o pay_v soldier_n for_o all_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o pursue_v the_o war_n gratis_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o to_o maintain_v the_o splendour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o next_o resolution_n of_o this_o assembly_n be_v to_o dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o all_o state_n of_o christendom_n to_o enter_v into_o confederation_n for_o the_o better_a establishment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o first_o place_n his_o majesty_n consider_v how_o much_o it_o do_v import_v to_o correspond_v with_o catalonia_n that_o so_o they_o may_v joint_o not_o only_o defend_v themselves_o but_o also_o molest_v castille_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v between_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o portugal_n and_o catalonia_n must_v needs_o be_v easy_o incommodate_v by_o they_o both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n thither_o be_v send_v ambassador_n father_n ignatius_n mascarenas_n a_o jesuit_n with_o another_o father_n of_o the_o same_o order_n to_o offer_v they_o all_o assistance_n and_o supply_n for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n against_o the_o catholic_n king_n which_o embassy_n do_v so_o incredible_o rejoice_v and_o encourage_v the_o catalonian_o that_o the_o very_o next_o day_n they_o obtain_v a_o most_o signal_n victory_n by_o courageous_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o spanish_a army_n of_o 25000._o man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es veles_n the_o next_o be_v a_o most_o solemn_a ambassage_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n lewis_n 13._o for_o which_o high_a employment_n be_v choose_v two_o personage_n of_o great_a worth_n d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n and_o d._n antonio_n coello_n de_fw-fr caravallio_n the_o one_o for_o his_o exquisite_a judgement_n and_o experience_n in_o state_n affair_n and_o the_o other_o for_o his_o noble_a spirit_n and_o eminent_a knowledge_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n most_o fit_a to_o undertake_v so_o important_a a_o charge_n these_o two_o personage_n attend_v with_o a_o magnificent_a train_n land_v at_o rochel_n and_o upon_o the_o 15_o of_o march_n make_v a_o most_o solemn_a entrance_n into_o paris_n be_v meet_v and_o conduct_v by_o 134._o coach_n beside_o much_o nobility_n on_o horseback_n unto_o the_o palace_n appoint_v for_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v in_o a_o sumptuous_a manner_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n from_o thence_o be_v they_o carry_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o cheureuse_fw-fr and_o the_o count_n of_o brulon_n in_o the_o king_n coach_n unto_o his_o majesty_n then_o at_o st_n germains_n to_o receive_v their_o first_o audience_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o extraordinary_a respect_n for_o upon_o the_o ambassador_n entrance_n into_o the_o presence_n chamber_n his_o majesty_n rise_v out_o of_o his_o chair_n and_o come_v forward_o three_o step_n to_o receive_v they_o nor_o will_v the_o king_n suffer_v they_o to_o deliver_v their_o embassy_n uncover_v or_o to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n at_o their_o departure_n but_o instead_o thereof_o embrace_v they_o in_o his_o arm_n with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n promise_v they_o all_o the_o assistance_n that_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n from_o the_o king_n presence_n they_o be_v conduct_v to_o a_o dinner_n provide_v for_o they_o and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o queen_n who_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n without_o arm_n rise_v up_o and_o come_v forward_o two_o or_o three_o step_n receive_v they_o most_o courteous_o not_o permit_v they_o to_o speak_v until_o they_o
by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o king_n be_v derive_v jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la &_o non_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la because_o the_o succession_n of_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o that_o ancient_a way_n whereby_o all_o thing_n descend_v by_o inheritance_n the_o other_o way_n of_o succession_n be_v not_o know_v until_o late_a age_n nor_o ever_o practise_v either_o in_o spain_n or_o portugal_n in_o such_o case_n brief_o in_o behalf_n of_o catherine_n it_o be_v urge_v which_o by_o the_o castilian_n can_v never_o be_v deny_v or_o answer_v that_o she_o be_v no_o stranger_n but_o a_o native_a of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o alone_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o lamego_n the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n can_v appertain_v this_o be_v the_o simple_a title_n of_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n against_o which_o the_o castilian_n have_v forge_v a_o thousand_o title_n for_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n as_o be_v the_o ten_o or_o twenty_o grandchild_n of_o such_o a_o king_n or_o such_o a_o prince_n etc._n etc._n which_o if_o sufficient_a title_n against_o the_o next_o ally_n certain_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v not_o only_a king_n of_o portugal_n but_o all_o europe_n for_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o prince_n from_o who_o he_o be_v not_o descend_v and_o happy_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n whereon_o he_o build_v his_o hope_n to_o be_v universal_a monarch_n unless_o perchance_o he_o may_v esteem_v himself_o so_o by_o will_n from_o adam_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v when_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v and_o deliberate_v upon_o the_o writing_n he_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v conduct_v to_o london_n with_o all_o solemnity_n convenient_a &_o dispose_v of_o in_o a_o palace_n ready_a prepare_v for_o they_o after_o which_o with_o great_a ceremony_n they_o receive_v audience_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o a_o most_o stately_a fair_a hall_n where_o his_o majesty_n be_v place_v on_o a_o throne_n raise_v two_o step_n on_o each_o side_n latices_fw-la within_o which_o stand_v his_o noble_n at_o the_o ambassador_n entrance_n as_o they_o make_v their_o reverence_n the_o king_n uncovered_v himself_o and_o will_v not_o be_v cover_v until_o the_o ambassador_n be_v so_o too_o to_o the_o proposal_n make_v by_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr almlda_n the_o king_n answer_v he_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o renew_v the_o ancient_a amity_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n without_o 〈◊〉_d with_o spain_n some_o day_n follow_v the_o ambassador_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o queen_n who_o be_v place_v under_o a_o cloth_n of_o state_n upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o ambassador_n rise_v up_o and_o come_v forward_o down_o as_o far_o as_o the_o carpet_n extend_v make_v a_o low_a reverence_n at_o all_o three_o time_n that_o the_o ambassador_n bow_v and_o be_v come_v near_o her_o majesty_n make_v they_o be_v cover_v then_o uncover_v themselves_o again_o they_o speak_v with_o their_o hat_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o end_v the_o queen_n tell_v they_o that_o she_o much_o desire_v to_o keep_v strait_a amity_n with_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n etc._n etc._n don_n alon_n so_o the_o cardenas_n ambassador_n ordinary_a in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n labour_v still_o by_o friend_n by_o money_n by_o promise_n even_o to_o to_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n so_o that_o the_o peace_n may_v not_o be_v make_v with_o portugal_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o upon_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n 1641_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v the_o commerce_n and_o correspondence_n that_o have_v always_o be_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o denmark_n induce_v king_n john_n to_o send_v ambassador_n thither_o but_o the_o great_a correspondence_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o some_o dependence_n upon_o the_o emperor_n hinder_v the_o reception_n of_o that_o ambassage_n yet_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o kingdom_n desire_v not_o to_o break_v with_o portugal_n give_v all_o other_o satisfaction_n possible_a by_o extraordinary_a courtesy_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o ambassador_n who_o from_o thence_o go_v into_o swethland_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o solemnity_n and_o rejoice_v by_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n their_o reception_n at_o the_o young_a queen_n court_n at_o stockholm_n be_v very_o magnificent_a where_o a_o league_n be_v soon_o conclude_v and_o the_o ambassador_n dismiss_v as_o the_o manner_n be_v there_o with_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o her_o majesty_n portrait_n in_o a_o medal_n of_o gold_n with_o the_o like_a readiness_n do_v the_o state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n receive_v the_o ambassage_n bring_v thither_o by_o that_o worthy_a personage_n tristano_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n hurtada_n and_o a_o truce_n of_o ten_o year_n make_v with_o portugal_n not_o a_o peace_n because_o the_o hollander_n have_v conquer_v many_o place_n in_o brasil_n angola_n etc._n etc._n whilst_o those_o country_n be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o neither_o side_n may_v be_v prejudice_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o conquest_n because_o they_o be_v place_n depend_v on_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n nor_o can_v the_o state_n promise_v restitution_n because_o they_o now_o belong_v to_o their_o west_n india_n company_n who_o since_o have_v often_o violate_v the_o article_n of_o this_o truce_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o state_n to_o who_o so_o long_o as_o they_o neglect_v to_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n of_o their_o own_o capitulation_n no_o state_n will_v treat_v or_o trust_v for_o the_o future_a see_v they_o so_o shameful_o break_v their_o word_n without_o the_o least_o occasion_n give_v it_o be_v long_o debate_v in_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n whether_o a_o ambassage_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o his_o holiness_n at_o rome_n or_o else_o a_o more_o opportune_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n expect_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o ambassage_n be_v to_o be_v send_v thither_o without_o further_a delay_n because_o thereby_o they_o clear_o testify_v their_o duty_n and_o respect_n to_o his_o holiness_n as_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n portugal_n shall_v gain_v his_o good_a favour_n and_o a_o acknowledgement_n that_o his_o majesty_n don_n john_n be_v rightful_a king_n of_o portugal_n which_o will_v be_v of_o very_a much_o importance_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o these_o consideration_n seem_v to_o other_o rather_o thing_n desirable_a then_o feasable_a first_o because_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v at_o present_a powerful_a at_o rome_n to_o oppose_v the_o reception_n of_o their_o ambassador_n second_o because_o the_o pope_n although_o he_o be_v never_o in_o heart_n a_o spaniard_n yet_o he_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o show_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n moreover_o the_o spaniard_n cunning_o foment_v the_o opinion_n which_o all_o the_o world_n have_v entertain_v that_o his_o holiness_n do_v in_o all_o thing_n incline_v to_o the_o french_a interest_n will_v from_o such_o a_o reception_n draw_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v ever_o ask_v or_o desire_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v their_o enemy_n always_o grant_v they_o what_o ever_o they_o demand_v therefore_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o first_o to_o sound_v the_o mind_n and_o inclination_n of_o his_o holiness_n then_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o some_o disgrace_n and_o affront_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n shall_v resolve_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o ambassage_n to_o who_o can_v they_o appeal_v for_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o crown_n we_o see_v many_o pope_n so_o bewitch_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o own_o family_n as_o to_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v that_o their_o aim_n be_v not_o what_o be_v absolute_o the_o best_a but_o what_o be_v best_a for_o themselves_o a_o example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o so_o affectionate_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n at_o first_o that_o he_o employ_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v king_n philip_n the_o second_o from_o usurp_a it_o yet_o short_o after_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o own_o family_n approve_v all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o same_o king_n who_o have_v more_o to_o give_v or_o at_o least_o to_o promise_v than_o the_o catholic_n king_n therefore_o in_o any_o business_n of_o competition_n he_o must_v necessary_o have_v the_o advantage_n against_o all_o other_o nevertheless_o the_o french_a promise_v their_o assistance_n at_o rome_n and_o their_o intercession_n with_o his_o holiness_n it_o be_v at_o length_n resolve_v by_o the_o major_a part_n that_o a_o ambassage_n shall_v be_v speedy_o send_v to_o rome_n his_o majesty_n hereupon_o make_v
â—e_v your_o majesty_n subject_n have_v need_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o little_a discompose_v by_o the_o general_a discontent_n and_o distaste_n take_v at_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr lucena_n who_o have_v live_v long_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n be_v at_o length_n by_o olivarez_n mean_v make_v undersecretary_n to_o vazconcellos_n and_o for_o his_o readiness_n to_o proclaim_v king_n john_n and_o his_o ability_n in_o that_o place_n his_o majesty_n contain_v he_o there_o rely_v upon_o he_o with_o so_o great_a affection_n and_o confidence_n that_o although_o some_o have_v advertise_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o court_n at_o madrid_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o suspect_v his_o integrity_n until_o the_o whole_a three_o estate_n be_v again_o assemble_v upon_o urgent_a occasion_n open_o fuse_v all_o act_n that_o shall_v pass_v the_o hand_n of_o secretary_n lucena_n and_o give_v his_o majesty_n to_o understand_v that_o until_o lucena_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o further_o proceed_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n whereat_o his_o majesty_n be_v much_o move_v yet_o out_o of_o his_o prudency_n resolve_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o his_o subject_n by_o deliver_v his_o secretary_n up_o to_o justice_n but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o fair_a proccede_v the_o king_n sit_v in_o person_n during_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o post_n come_v secret_a information_n to_o his_o majesty_n whereupon_o be_v imprison_v the_o broacher_n and_o three_o servant_n of_o the_o secretary_n together_o with_o a_o english_a monk_n and_o a_o cavalier_n of_o the_o habit_n not_o long_o after_o lucena_n be_v arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o betray_v his_o trust_n intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n negligence_n of_o timely_a advertise_v the_o infante_n don_n duarte_n to_o retire_v out_o of_o germany_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v in_o a_o public_a place_n in_o lisbon_n where_o he_o protest_v to_o the_o very_a last_o his_o innocency_n touch_v any_o treachery_n towards_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o secretary_n the_o three_o estate_n be_v satisfy_v and_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n command_n have_v assemble_v themselves_o septem_n 18._o 1643._o take_v their_o place_n in_o their_o wont_a manner_n the_o duke_n upon_o velvet_n chair_n without_o arm_n the_o marquess_n upon_o form_n cover_v with_o red_a cloth_n the_o earl_n upon_o form_n cover_v with_o ordinary_a cloth_n the_o prelate_n apart_o upon_o form_n cover_v with_o velvet_n and_o all_o the_o deputy_n of_o city_n and_o town_n upon_o plain_a form_n in_o order_n on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v all_o sate_a don_n emanuel_n dâ—_n acugna_fw-la dean_n of_o his_o majesty_n chapel_n rise_v up_o and_o after_o reverence_n make_v to_o the_o king_n place_v upon_o his_o throne_n deliver_v a_o elegant_a speech_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 60_o year_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n there_o have_v be_v but_o two_o assembly_n of_o estate_n the_o first_o to_o enslave_v they_o the_o next_o to_o abuse_v they_o but_o since_o they_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o present_a king_n who_o god_n preserve_v within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n they_o have_v have_v two_o assembly_n the_o former_a to_o settle_v their_o liberty_n the_o present_a to_o beget_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n wherein_o they_o have_v all_o freedom_n to_o demand_v what_o ever_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v that_o they_o be_v now_o no_o long_o slave_n but_o child_n no_o long_a stranger_n but_o native_n and_o that_o they_o be_v under_o rather_o a_o love_a father_n than_o a_o severe_a sovereign_n in_o the_o former_a assembly_n say_v he_o his_o majesty_n take_v all_o the_o custom_n and_o leave_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o your_o hand_n you_o order_v what_o seem_v good_a unto_o yourselves_o you_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o general_a assistance_n by_o way_n of_o contribution_n but_o in_o the_o levy_n thereof_o the_o first_o payment_n be_v find_v uneffectual_a the_o second_o unequal_a the_o three_o unsufficient_a whence_o arise_v some_o complaint_n some_o imagine_v that_o the_o fault_n procee_v from_o the_o unequal_a division_n of_o the_o contribution_n other_o from_o the_o change_n of_o value_n in_o money_n and_o commodity_n and_o other_o from_o the_o disorderly_a gather_n and_o disburse_v the_o whole_a i_o may_v easy_o say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o error_n commit_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v excusable_a for_o that_o never_o have_v any_o weighty_a affair_n its_o conception_n and_o perfection_n at_o once_o then_o shall_v error_n cease_v to_o be_v in_o government_n when_o man_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v in_o the_o world_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v endure_v with_o the_o same_o patience_n that_o drowth_n dearth_n inundation_n and_o such_o other_o disorder_n in_o nature_n for_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v hold_v forth_o a_o remedy_n for_o all_o disease_n but_o certain_o there_o will_v be_v no_o ground_n of_o reprehension_n though_o much_o of_o admiration_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v consider_v how_o his_o majesty_n enter_v upon_o a_o kingdom_n exhaust_v by_o the_o castilian_n of_o money_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o offence_n or_o defence_n and_o yet_o how_o in_o less_o than_o one_o year_n and_o a_o half_a we_o shall_v want_v neither_o ship_n nor_o artillery_n nor_o horse_n nor_o arm_n nor_o fortification_n nor_o army_n upon_o the_o frontier_n three_o powerful_a fleet_n put_v to_o sea_n divers_a honourable_a and_o extraordinary_a ambassage_n beside_o many_o other_o secret_n yet_o necessary_a expense_n all_o which_o will_v astonish_v any_o understanding_n man_n now_o toâ—_n the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v full_a satisfaction_n his_o majesty_n commad_v that_o before_o far_a proceed_n it_o be_v make_v appear_v particular_o how_o all_o the_o money_n receive_v have_v be_v lay_v out_o and_o then_o it_o be_v expect_v and_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n require_v that_o we_o all_o contribute_v liberal_o consider_v that_o these_o charge_n be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n but_o our_o liberty_n be_v for_o ever_o that_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o better_a opportunity_n to_o destroy_v our_o enemy_n that_o nature_n teach_v to_o hazard_v a_o arm_n to_o save_v the_o whole_a body_n the_o merchant_n at_o sea_n cast_v away_o one_o part_n of_o their_o good_n sometime_o to_o save_v the_o rest_n we_o be_v now_o on_o shipboard_n in_o a_o storm_n our_o good_n our_o life_n our_o liberty_n our_o honour_n our_o country_n be_v all_o in_o danger_n moreover_o the_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n towards_o the_o infante_n don_n duarte_n call_v upon_o this_o assembly_n for_o revenge_n that_o we_o spend_v not_o only_o our_o money_n but_o our_o blood_n in_o affection_n to_o he_o and_o that_o we_o make_v our_o enemy_n spend_v they_o in_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o three_o estate_n encourage_v by_o this_o harange_n take_v a_o good_a order_n for_o the_o redress_v of_o all_o grievance_n and_o advance_v his_o majesty_n service_n that_o soon_o after_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o head_n thereof_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o feat_n of_o war_n in_o castille_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o much_o gallantry_n and_o as_o much_o success_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o second_o son_n but_o first_o child_n after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v baptize_v with_o as_o great_a pomp_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v and_o be_v name_v alfonso_n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arrive_v from_o the_o indies_n some_o rich_a galeon_n that_o bring_v news_n with_o what_o general_a applause_n and_o excess_n of_o joy_n his_o majesty_n be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o those_o country_n but_o because_o all_o man_n understand_v not_o how_o considerable_a the_o several_a dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n john_n be_v i_o think_v fit_a here_o to_o make_v a_o brief_a narration_n thereof_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v considerable_a estate_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n that_o they_o may_v be_v call_v a_o mighty_a empire_n for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o madera_n tercera_n and_o st_n michael_n island_n so_o long_a time_n possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n nation_n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o many_o strong_a place_n in_o africa_n as_o in_o guinea_n
he_o go_v to_o visit_v his_o majesty_n he_o will_v go_v to_o receive_v the_o duke_n as_o far_o as_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o chamber_n beside_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o family_n have_v always_o a_o guard_n of_o their_o own_o to_o wait_v upon_o they_o even_o in_o the_o king_n court._n this_o than_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n for_o have_v leave_v his_o country_n kindred_n friend_n interest_n fot_o have_v serve_v the_o emperor_n eight_o year_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n for_o have_v venture_v his_o life_n upon_o all_o occasion_n with_o the_o foremost_a expect_v no_o other_o pay_n then_o thanks_o and_o no_o other_o recompense_n then_o honour_n yet_o there_o want_v not_o some_o to_o defend_v the_o emperor_n in_o this_o action_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o that_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n have_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n deliver_v up_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n paul_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o put_v he_o to_o death_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o all_o the_o misfortune_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n and_o other_o attribute_v to_o that_o foul_a fact_n exit_fw-la isto_fw-la tempore_fw-la say_v one_o nihil_fw-la carolo_n prosper_v successit_fw-la sed_fw-la calamitati_fw-la accessit_fw-la calamitas_fw-la donec_fw-la victus_fw-la ab_fw-la helvetiis_fw-la ad_fw-la nanecium_n miserrime_fw-la trucidatus_fw-la est_fw-la when_o d._n john_n the_o present_a king_n of_o portugal_n have_v be_v full_o inform_v how_o his_o brother_n be_v treat_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o revenge_v himself_o by_o arm_n but_o the_o castilian_n beginning_n to_o make_v incursion_n upon_o all_o the_o border_n of_o porougal_n divert_v his_o thought_n make_v he_o look_v near_a home_n to_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n to_o fortify_v his_o chief_a town_n and_o to_o train_v up_o all_o the_o people_n to_o the_o use_n of_o arms._n the_o castilian_n in_o the_o inroad_n that_o they_o make_v into_o portugal_n lay_v all_o waste_n before_o they_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o any_o place_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o portugal_n that_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o they_o do_v the_o like_a in_o a_o incursion_n into_o galitia_fw-la during_o these_o extremity_n of_o barbarism_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v wonderful_a tranquillity_n and_o unanimity_n at_o home_n only_o some_o few_o thought_n themselves_o so_o far_o oblige_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n as_o to_o re-establish_a he_o in_o his_o throne_n among_o who_o d._n sebastian_n de_fw-fr matos_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n a_o creature_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr olivarez_n be_v the_o principal_a who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o revolt_n oppose_v himself_o so_o much_o that_o divers_a gentleman_n be_v once_o resolve_v to_o send_v he_o after_o vazconzellos_n this_o prelate_n have_v impart_v his_o design_n to_o d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr meneses_n marques_n de_fw-fr villa_n real_a a_o ambitious_a man_n and_o to_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr camigna_fw-la both_o discontent_a because_o they_o think_v themselves_o not_o prefer_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unworthy_a thing_n to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o fellow-subject_n but_o rather_o return_v to_o the_o obedience_n and_o loyalty_n of_o their_o ancient_a sovereign_n who_o be_v able_a to_o bestow_v upon_o a_o deserve_a man_n more_o in_o one_o day_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n in_o a_o hundred_o year_n etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v soon_o gain_v next_o the_o archbishop_n draw_v in_o d._n augustine_n manuele_n a_o man_n of_o noble_a blood_n excellent_a part_n necessitous_a and_o never_o yet_o employ_v in_o any_o business_n all_o notable_a motive_n to_o make_v a_o man_n embrace_v desperate_a design_n after_o he_o be_v assault_v pietro_n de_fw-fr baeza_n a_o upstart_n christian_n as_o they_o call_v those_o christian_n who_o ancestor_n be_v once_o jew_n this_o gentleman_n famous_a for_o his_o vast_a riches_n and_o his_o great_a intimacy_n with_o that_o eminent_a favourite_n the_o count_n olivarez_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o olivarez_n favour_n will_v one_o day_n advance_v he_o either_o to_o high_a honour_n or_o else_o to_o a_o high_a gallow_n which_o prove_v precise_o true_a as_o will_v appear_v anon_o these_o with_o some_o few_o other_o conspirator_n oft_o assemble_v themselves_o private_o to_o consider_v how_o their_o design_n may_v be_v speedy_o put_v in_o execution_n for_o which_o purpose_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o many_o more_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o plot_n but_o than_o it_o be_v fear_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o thereby_o the_o design_n may_v be_v discover_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n thereof_o for_o that_o without_o communicate_v to_o other_o the_o business_n rest_v only_o in_o the_o idea_n other_o advise_v that_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v to_o be_v get_v in_o readiness_n but_o that_o then_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v make_v as_o great_a preparation_n and_o so_o render_v that_o way_n difficult_a yet_o some_o reply_v that_o thereby_o the_o spaniard_n by_o way_n of_o intelligence_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o let_v in_o but_o that_o seem_v as_o difficult_a because_o the_o whole_a militia_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n most_o trusty_a to_o the_o king_n another_o time_n they_o have_v thought_n of_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o some_o sudden_a violent_a death_n which_o by_o some_o more_o moderate_a be_v oppose_v and_o that_o rather_o some_o way_n be_v to_o be_v invent_v to_o cause_v his_o majesty_n to_o renounce_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o retire_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n represent_v unto_o he_o in_o this_o waver_a condition_n most_o of_o they_o incline_v to_o a_o mediocrity_n although_o the_o same_o in_o all_o eminent_a attempt_n be_v the_o very_a stepmother_n of_o good_a success_n moderate_a resolution_n be_v the_o most_o of_o all_o pernition_n where_o a_o design_n be_v to_o begin_v with_o execution_n yet_o some_o more_o valorous_a and_o less_o wary_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v present_o set_v upon_o the_o the_o work_n and_o leave_v the_o success_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o fortune_n insomuch_o that_o of_o many_o iron_n that_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n none_o be_v yet_o hot_a among_o the_o conspirator_n divers_a of_o they_o notwithstanding_o his_o majesty_n express_a prohibition_n keep_v secret_a correspondence_n with_o the_o court_n at_o madrid_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o divers_a person_n much_o suspect_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v always_o a_o eye_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villa_n real_a know_v their_o disaffection_n from_o the_o beginning_n at_o length_n intercept_v some_o of_o their_o letter_n wherein_o be_v discover_v the_o name_n of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o the_o whole_a treaty_n wherefore_o his_o majesty_n desire_v to_o secure_v all_o their_o person_n at_o once_o without_o any_o noise_n give_v order_n that_o by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o drum_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v that_o his_o majesty_n intend_v to_o go_v abroad_o forth_o of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o all_o the_o nobility_n out_o of_o their_o great_a affection_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v soon_o assemble_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o when_o the_o king_n see_v they_o all_o ready_a he_o command_v first_o to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o state_n where_o some_o of_o the_o conspirator_n assist_v be_v there_o sit_v he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v arrest_v one_o by_o one_o without_o the_o least_o disturbance_n which_o certain_o can_v otherwise_o have_v be_v hardly_o prevent_v for_o if_o the_o conspiracy_n have_v be_v know_v before_o the_o person_n be_v in_o custody_n there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o much_o danger_n of_o their_o escape_n as_o to_o have_v be_v immediate_o without_o expect_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o people_n beside_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o majesty_n will_v that_o by_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o justice_n their_o crime_n may_v be_v as_o manifest_v to_o the_o world_n as_o their_o punishment_n so_o so_o on_o as_o these_o be_v safe_a in_o prison_n his_o majesty_n proclaim_v a_o pardon_n to_o all_o complice_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n that_o shall_v come_v in_o within_o four_o day_n and_o confess_v their_o fault_n but_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v so_o exquisite_a that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o man_n leave_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o grace_n not_o many_o day_n after_o they_o be_v all_o solemn_o arraign_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n condemn_v and_o execute_v in_o manner_n follow_v upon_o the_o last_o of_o august_n 1641._o