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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a king_n law_n 4,029 5 4.5431 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29746 An apologeticall relation of the particular sufferings of the faithfull ministers & professours of the Church of Scotland, since August, 1660 wherein severall questions, usefull for the time, are discussed : the King's preroragative over parliaments & people soberly enquired into, the lawfulness of defensive war cleared, the by a well wisher to the good old cause. Brown, John, 1610?-1679. 1665 (1665) Wing B5026; ESTC R13523 346,035 466

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reason_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o he_o be_v king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n he_o must_v have_v no_o more_o liberty_n to_o exerce_fw-la his_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o inferior_a officer_n within_o their_o dominion_n &_o territory_n then_o seem_v good_a in_o their_o eye_n the_o discipline_n of_o his_o house_n must_v be_v exerce_v only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o permit_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v undeny_v able_a that_o they_o look_v on_o christ_n as_o a_o evil_a neighbour_n &_o as_o no_o good_a friend_n to_o caesar_n they_o think_v his_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n &_o therefore_o it_o must_v have_v no_o place_n within_o any_o of_o their_o kingdom_n &_o territory_n thus_o thou_o see_v that_o in_o end_n the_o controversy_n come_v to_o this_o whether_o christ_n or_o man_n shall_v reign_v in_o the_o church_n as_o head_n &_o supreme_a governor_n thereof_o and_o whether_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o man_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o man_n unto_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n have_v heretofore_o be_v account_v malignancy_n of_o the_o deep_a dye_n but_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o this_o controversy_n &_o how_o shall_v it_o end_v be_v they_o or_o shall_v they_o be_v able_a to_o put_v our_o lord_n from_o his_o throne_n &_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n no_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o holy_a hill_n zion_n by_o a_o mighty_a hand_n &_o his_o inheritance_n among_o the_o heathen_a be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o a_o sure_a deed_n of_o gift_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o easy_o put_v from_o it_o he_o have_v a_o rod_n of_o iron_n that_o will_v dash_v in_o piece_n as_o a_o potter_n vessel_n all_o his_o enemy_n be_v they_o never_o so_o great_a &_o mighty_a he_o be_v too_o strong_a a_o party_n for_o all_o the_o potèntat_n &_o mighty_a one_o of_o the_o earth_n &_o therefore_o this_o which_o be_v the_o grand_a controversy_n of_o those_o time_n shall_v &_o must_v be_v 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that_o christ_n himself_o suffer_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o seale●…_n it_o with_o his_o blood_n for_o it_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d f●…om_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o passion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a p●…nt_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o avouch_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d joh._n 18_o 33_o 36_o 37._o and_o luk._n 23_o 3._o be_v most_o aggravate_v prosecute_v and_o drive_v home_o by_o the_o jew_n luk._n 23_o 2._o joh._n 19_o v._n 12_o 15._o be_v prevalent_a with_o pilate_n as_o the_o cause_n condemn_v he_o to_o die_v joh._n 19_o 12_o 13._o and_o be_v mention_v also_o in_o the_o superscription_n upon_o his_o cross_n joh_n 19_o 19_o and_o although_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o divine_a justice_n for_o our_o sin_n his_o death_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o price_n of_o redemption_n yet_o in_o reference_n to_o man_n who_o do_v persecute_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v he_o his_o death_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o martyr_n testimony_n seal_v such_o a_o truth_n thus_o he_o christ_n be_v a_o good_a second_o &_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o who_o contend_v for_o his_o crown_n throne_n scepter_z privilege_n &_o roy_n all_o prerogative_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worse_o if_o he_o plead_v for_o any_o cause_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a he_o will_v plead_v for_o his_o own_o let_v not_o then_o his_o constant_a &_o valiant_a sufferer_n fear_v for_o great_a be_v he_o who_o be_v with_o &_o for_o they_o than_o they_o who_o be_v against_o they_o christ_n alone_o be_v more_o than_o match_n &_o party_n against_o all_o king_n prince_n potentat_n parliament_n pope_n prelate_n kingdom_n &_o army_n yea_o &_o all_o the_o posse_fw-la of_o devil_n &_o man_n therefore_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o he_o &_o his_o cause_n shall_v be_v victorious_a for_o he_o must_v reign_v until_o all_o his_o enemy_n be_v make_v his_o foot_n stool_n 5._o thou_o may_v see_v that_o the_o truth_n for_o which_o thou_o do_v 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quod_fw-la perjurio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o deos_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la sibs_fw-la infensos_fw-la reddidisset_fw-la adversae_fw-la vero_fw-la parti_fw-la propitios_fw-la he_o thank_v he_o hearty_o that_o by_o his_o perjury_n he_o have_v make_v both_o god_n &_o man_n angry_a at_o himself_o &_o favourable_a to_o he_o and_o his_o cause_n &_o may_v not_o his_o people_n be_v persuade_v that_o god_n i●…_n this_o day_n displease_v with_o the_o covenant_n breaker_n who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o their_o own_o treacherous_a deal_n &_o perfidiousness_n but_o will_v have_v all_o other_o entangle_v in_o the_o same_o guilt_n 6._o thou_o may_v see_v that_o action_n which_o be_v now_o so_o much_o brand_v with_o the_o vile_a &_o contemptible_a name_n of_o treachery_n &_o rebellion_n i_o mean_v scotland_n defend_v of_o itself_o against_o its_o bloody_a enemy_n clear_v from_o all_o these_o imputation_n &_o foul_a calumny_n change_n of_o time_n make_v many_o change_n in_o people_n judgement_n &_o at_o 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be_v petend_v the_o true_a cause_n be_v that_o which_o make_v he_o so_o famous_a even_o his_o zeal_n &_o activity_n for_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o his_o generation_n for_o what_o ever_o else_o they_o have_v to_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n if_o he_o have_v either_o oppose_v the_o work_n of_o god_n or_o do_v as_o little_a for_o it_o as_o many_o other_o of_o the_o noble_n his_o life_n will_v not_o have_v be_v take_v now_o more_o than_o the_o life_n of_o other_o it_o be_v true_a other_o thing_n be_v seek_v to_o colour_v this_o business_n and_o fail_v one_o another_o &_o fail_v that_o a_o three_o but_o in_o end_n there_o be_v a_o comprehensive_a general_n set_v down_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o sentence_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n &_o his_o interest_n these_o 23_o year_n or_o more_o by_o past_a which_o in_o effect_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o have_v be_v a_o active_a friend_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o christ._n but_o 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consider_v and_o then_o any_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o perceive_v the_o iniquity_n of_o this_o sentence_n 1._o by_o what_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o condemn_v as_o treasonable_a by_o what_o municipal_a law_n can_v any_o member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v challenge_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o treason_n for_o treat_v with_o a_o conqueror_n for_o life_n &_o liberty_n &_o for_o sit_v in_o his_o counsel_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n after_o that_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n have_v fight_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n &_o country_n till_o no_o more_o can_v be_v do_v after_o the_o whole_a land_n have_v be_v overcome_v at_o several_a battle_n and_o whole_o overrun_v &_o have_v act_v nothing_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o enemy_n &_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o king_n &_o country_n before_o the_o victory_n obtain_v but_o in_o all_o point_n have_v carry_v as_o become_v a_o loyal_a subject_n contribute_v all_o the_o help_n by_o arm_n &_o counsel_n which_o be_v require_v what_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o treasonable_a &_o such_o a_o subject_a to_o deserve_v death_n as_o a_o traitor_n 2._o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o practic_n in_o scotland_n since_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o king_n in_o it_o several_a time_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n overrun_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n particular_o in_o the_o day_n of_o balliol_n &_o at_o that_o time_n king_n edward_n cause_v the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n swear_v all_o aidgeance_n unto_o he_o but_o when_o bruce_n come_v to_o be_v king_n be_v there_o any_o of_o the_o noble_n question_v for_o treason_n upon_o that_o account_n
deprive_v the_o queen_n mother_n of_o her_o regency_n but_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n let_v buchanan_n chronicle_v be_v peruse_v &_o many_o such_o like_a parliament_n shall_v be_v see_v 2._o who_o be_v it_o who_o summon_v all_o those_o parliament_n which_o conveen_v for_o the_o election_n of_o new_a king_n &_o of_o viceroy_n as_o that_o which_o do_v choose_v notatus_fw-la the_o brother_n &_o not_o ruther_n the_o son_n of_o dornadilla_n the_o 4._o king_n &_o that_o which_o do_v choice_n even_o brother_n to_o durstus_n &_o not_o durstus_n his_o son_n &_o that_o which_o make_v dardan_n king_n &_o not_o corbred_n son_n be_v under_o age_n &_o that_o which_o make_v te●…rasell_v brother_n to_o conarus_n king_n and_o not_o e●…hodius_n son_n to_o canorus_fw-la and_o many_o moe●…_n yea_o buchanan_n no_o stanger_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n show_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr that_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v summon_v not_o only_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o king_n but_o against_o the_o same_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o then_o for_o condemn_v of_o this_o convention_n at_o this_o nick_n of_o time_n when_o matter_n be_v in_o such_o hazard_n especial_o 4._o see_v the_o very_a next_o parliament_n which_o conveen_v anno_fw-la 1644._o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1641._o at_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a do_v ratisie_n &_o approve_v that_o convention_n upon_o these_o ground_n as_o their_o 5._o act_n bear_v consider_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o maj._n privy_a council_n and_o commissioner_n for_o conserve_n the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n have_v according_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o his_o maj._n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n use_v all_o mean_n by_o supplication_n remonstrance_n and_o send_v of_o commissioner_n for_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o remove_v the_o unhappy_a diseraction_n betwixt_o his_o maj._n and_o his_o subject_n in_o england_n in_o such_o away_o as_o may_v serve_v most_o for_o his_o maj._n honour_n and_o good_a of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o their_o humble_a and_o dutiful_a endeavour_n for_o so_o good_a end_n have_v prove_v so_o ineffectual_a &_o their_o offer_n of_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n be_v refuise_v by_o his_o maj._n and_o thereby_o find_v the_o weight_n and_o difficulty_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o charge_n lie_v on_o they_o to_o be_v great_a than_o they_o can_v bear_v do_v therefore_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1643._o meet_v to_o gether_o with_o the_o commissioner_n for_o common_a burden_n that_o by_o joint_a advice_n some_o resolution_n may_v be_v take_v there_o in_o and_o in_o respec●…_n of_o the_o danger_n imminent_a to_o the_o true_a protestant_n religion_n his_o maj_n honour_n and_o peace_n of_o these_o kingdom_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o papist_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o arm_n in_o england_n and_o irland_n and_o of_o many_o other_o important_a and_o public_a affair_n which_o can_v not_o admit_v delay_n and_o do_v require_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n appoint_v and_o indict_v a_o meeting_n his_o maj._n have_v former_o refuise_v their_o humble_a desire_n for_o a_o parliament_n second_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o an●…ulling_v those_o parliament_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n rescissory_a and_o act_v 9_o 1._o because_o in_o both_o those_o act_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o informality_n which_o may_v just_o either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n render_v these_o parliament_n null_n only_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n but_o these_o can_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n annul_v their_o constitution_n for_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v a_o parliament_n legal_o convene_v though_o it_o shall_v astablish_v iniquity_n by_o a_o law_n &_o if_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o these_o two_o act_n 15_o &_o 9_o forannul_v of_o these_o parliament_n hold_v good_a indifferent_a man_n will_v soon_o see_v that_o they_o have_v annul_v their_o own_o constitution_n &_o declare_v themselves_o no_o parliament_n for_o if_o their_o act_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o act_n of_o these_o parliament_n which_o they_o have_v annul_v &_o examine_v either_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n which_o all_o christian_a commonwealth_n &_o parliament_n shall_v stir_v their_o course_n by_o or_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o will_v be_v find_v more_o worthy_a to_o be_v condemn_v sure_o succeed_a age_n need_v take_v no_o more_o but_o the_o ground_n which_o themselves_o have_v lay_v down_o here_o whereupon_o to_o declare_v this_o parliament_n null_a but_o 2._o these_o parliament_n be_v all_o legal_o convene_v &_o call_v for_o the_o king_n call_v the_o parliament_n 1639_o &_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n as_o his_o commissioner_n thither_o which_o be_v adjourn_v to_o anno_fw-la 1640._o than_o after_o some_o time_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o anno_fw-la 1641._o &_o at_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a &_o so_o own_v they_o as_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n be_v call_v by_o his_o command_n &_o continue_v hither_o till_o &_o ratify_v all_o their_o act_n among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o viz_o act._n 17._o anno_fw-la 1640._o that_o every_o three_o year_n once_o at_o least_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o full_a &_o free_a parliament_n &_o that_o the_o time_n &_o place_n shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o the_o time_n &_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o end_n and_o el●…sing_v of_o every_o parliament_n according_a to_o which_o act_n king_n &_o parliament_n do_v appoint_v the_o next_o parliament_n to_o meet_v jun_n 1644._o &_o this_o parliament_n be_v continue_v till_o jan._n 1645._o thence_o till_o march_n thence_o till_o july_n 1645._o &_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o november_n 1646._o &_o then_o till_o march_v 1647._o &_o at_o the_o close_a of_o this_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n conform_v to_o the_o foresaid_a act_n 1640._o they_o appoint_v the_o next_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v anno_fw-la 1648._o this_o parliament_n adjourn_v to_o march_v 1650._o but_o with_o all_o they_o give_v power_n to_o their_o committee_n or_o the_o quorum_n thereof_o to_o call_v the_o parl._n soon_o if_o they_o see_v necessity_n according_o it_o be_v convocate_v an._n 1649._o &_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v it_o meet_v a_o 1650._o &_o so_o adjourn_v to_o time_n convenient_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o informality_n here_o at_o all_o discernible_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o commissioner_n be_v present_a at_o those_o parl._n &_o so_o this_o informality_n annul_v all_o ans._n 1._o the_o want_n of_o this_o formality_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o annul_v these_o parl._n or_o session_n of_o parl._n because_o they_o annul_v the_o very_a session_n of_o parliament_n 164●…_n at_o which_o king_n charles_n himself_o be_v present_a 2._o there_o be_v no_o law_n make_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n essential_a to_o every_o parliament_n far_o less_o to_o every_o session_n of_o a_o parliament_n 3._o there_o have_v be_v many_o parliament_n hold_v in_o scotland_n without_o either_o king_n or_o commissioner_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1437_o &_o 1438_o &_o 1440._o where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o act_n as_o there_o be_v at_o the_o next_o parliament_n 1443._o but_o only_a of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n conclude_v and_o ordain_v so_o anno_fw-la 1560._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o three_o estate_n without_o either_o king_n or_o queen_n &_o a_o act_n thereof_o ratify_v first_o parliament_n king_n james_n 6._o act_n 2._o so_o anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o parliament_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o regent_n &_o the_o three_o estate_n without_o the_o queen_n who_o then_o do_v reign_v as_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1581._o king_n james_n 6._o show_n for_o there_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o first_o act_n thereof_o and_o especial_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o dear_a mother_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 19_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1567._o 〈◊〉_d whereby_o it_o be_v abundant_o clear_a that_o she_o be_v then_o govern_v when_o this_o parl._n do_v sit_v &_o yet_o the_o parliament_n be_v keep_v without_o she_o as_o the_o act_n show_v so_o in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n mary_n the_o act_n of_o parl._n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n governor_n &_o three_o estate_n of_o parl._n &_o this_o governor_n be_v not_o represent_v the_o queen_n as_o her_o commissioner_n
prins_n sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o matter_n be_v full_o clear_v both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n &_o conscience_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la insubditos_fw-la &_o trochreg_n commentary_n on_o the_o ephesian_n where_o he_o will_v find_v this_o question_n prudent_o judicious_o and_o satisfactory_o handle_v from_o pag._n 911._o to_o 925._o thus_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v this_o nine_o particular_a clear_v &_o the_o jawfulnesse_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n clear_o show_v &_o hereby_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o swear_v any_o oath_n which_o may_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o that_o war_n be_v also_o demonstrate_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o this_o nine_o particular_a the_o ten_o &_o last_o be_v likewise_o clear_v viz._n the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n their_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n within_o themselves_o for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o land_n to_o defend_v themselves_o &_o to_o use_v resistance_n by_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n it_o be_v also_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o seize_v upon_o such_o castle_n &_o strength_n as_o may_v prove_v a_o fit_a &_o necessary_a means_n of_o defence_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o possess_v these_o &_o keep_v they_o out_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o country_n who_o if_o they_o have_v they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o land_n &_o for_o the_o subversion_n of_o religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n what_o ever_o law_n will_v allow_v of_o self_n defence_n will_v also_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o all_o fit_a mean_n for_o that_o end_n for_o the_o end_n include_v the_o mean_n lead_v to_o the_o end_n moreover_o these_o castle_n &_o fortification_n be_v original_o appoint_v for_o the_o saifty_a &_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o of_o none_o else_o &_o therefore_o at_o the_o learge_n treaty_n it_o be_v conclude_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o demand_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o other_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o their_o first_o fundation_n be_v fournish_v and_o use_v for_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o hereby_o the_o king_n approve_v of_o all_o which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o business_n before_o &_o acknowledge_v that_o according_a to_o their_o first_o fundation_n they_o be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n be_v advantage_n it_o be_v true_a these_o castle_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n parl._n 11._o act_n 41._o king_n james_n 11._o but_o that_o be_v do_v to_o guaird_a against_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o real_a i_o &_o for_o all_o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o give_v they_o away_o in_o fee_n or_o heritage_n nor_o in_o frank_a tenement_n without_o the_o advice_n deliverance_n &_o decreet_a of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o for_o great_a soon_o &_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o the_o realm_n otherwise_o any_o alienation_n or_o disposition_n be_v to_o be_v of_o no_o avail_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v swear_v at_o their_o coronation_n to_o keep_v his_o statute_n in_o all_o point_n &_o act_n 9_o parl._n 9_o king_n jam._n 6._o say_v that_o these_o castle_n be_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o as_o for_o his_o maj._n behoof_n so_o act._n 125._o parl._n 7._o k._n jam._n 6._o the_o castle_n be_v call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o though_o the_o king_n have_v the_o custody_n &_o command_n of_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v always_o in_o order_n to_o the_o right_a end_n that_o be_v for_o the_o saifty_a &_o good_a of_o the_o country_n &_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n of_o the_o country_n they_o shall_v be_v abuse_v &_o may_v lawful_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n &_o convert_v to_o the_o right_a use_n as_o when_o a_o father_n turn_v mad_a will_v kill_v his_o child_n with_o a_o sword_n the_o child_n may_v lawful_o take_v the_o sword_n from_o he_o with_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n &_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n castle_n &_o fortification_n be_v not_o the_o king_n patrimony_n but_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o king_n &_o governor_n of_o the_o land_n so_o that_o he_o be_v to_o make_v no_o use_n of_o they_o but_o for_o the_o countries_n good_a he_o can_v dispone_v &_o sell_v they_o as_o he_o may_v do_v other_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o patrimony_n therefore_o scotl._n can_v be_v blame_v for_o seize_v on_o these_o for_o their_o own_o saifty_a see_v this_o be_v their_o native_a end_n &_o the_o only_a thing_n they_o be_v ordain_v for_o nor_o can_v any_o be_v blame_v for_o refuse_v that_o oath_n which_o will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o this_o lawful_a &_o necessary_a deed_n thus_o reader_n thou_o have_v short_o lay_v before_o thou_o a_o hint_n of_o what_o clear_a ground_n there_o be_v of_o stumble_v at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o very_a civil_a part_n thereof_o see_v this_o civil_a supremacy_n be_v &_o must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o prerogative_n &_o his_o prerogative_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v show_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o supremacy_n &_o the_o prerogative_n be_v not_o imaginable_a unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o supremacy_n be_v more_o comprehensive_a &_o take_v in_o all_o the_o prerogative_n &_o something_o more_o yea_o by_o some_o posteriour_a act_n they_o be_v make_v of_o one_o &_o the_o same_o latitude_n as_o in_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n the_o settle_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o his_o maj._n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o how_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n so_o that_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a &_o supreme_a authority_n be_v make_v one_o &_o if_o they_o be_v one_o as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n much_o more_o must_v they_o be_v one_o &_o the_o same_o as_o to_o civil_a matter_n &_o more_o clear_o in_o the_o king_n commission_n for_o the_o hey_o commission_n where_o it_o be_v say_v his_o maj._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n etc_fw-la so_o that_o any_o may_v see_v that_o his_o supremacy_n over_o all_o cause_n be_v one_o &_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o his_o prerogative_n moreover_o this_o be_v certane_v that_o who_o soever_o do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la the_o king_n be_v power_n &_o supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la all_o that_o which_o they_o say_v agree_v to_o he_o as_o king_n and_o who_o soever_o do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la this_o do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la his_o royal_a prerogative_n for_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o agree_v to_o he_o as_o king_n because_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v true_a in_o their_o 11_o act_n of_o parl_n the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n be_v mention_v beside_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o that_o will_v nor_o make_v they_o to_o differ_v so_o far_o yea_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n be_v but_o explicatory_a of_o a_o part_n of_o that_o supremacy_n mention_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n so_o that_o his_o prerogative_n over_o parliament_n &_o over_o their_o action_n &_o over_o all_o other_o subject_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o that_o supremacy_n which_o they_o say_v he_o have_v over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n so_o in_o the_o oath_n for_o assert_v his_o majesty_n prerogative_n defensive_a arm_n &_o the_o kingdom_n enter_v in_o a_o league_n with_o england_n &_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n be_v condemn_v &_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v though_o there_o be_v a_o express_a oath_n afterward_o conceive_v of_o purpose_n for_o that_o end_n viz_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o ●…ept_v 2._o 1662._o section_n xii_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o to_o its_o ecclesiastic_a part_n open_v &_o some_o reason_n why_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v the_o civil_a part_n of_o this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v thus_o speak_v to_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n must_v be_v handle_v &_o when_o this_o be_v but_o explain_v reason_n without_o much_o difficulty_n will_v appear_v why_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o it_o can_v not_o then_o nor_o as_o yet_o can_v in_o conscience_n be_v subscribe_v unto_o in_o this_o part_n as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o sense_n
scruple_n now_o at_o the_o take_n of_o that_o oath_n let_v wise_a man_n judge_v next_o as_o to_o the_o rise_n of_o this_o power_n over_o the_o church_n &_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o oath_n in_o scotland_n see_v it_o may_v sufficient_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o short_a historical_a narration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n set_v down_o sect._n 1._o a_o short_a recapitulation_n will_v be_v sufficient_a here_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v ratify_v &_o approve_v by_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1560._o &_o again_o ratify_v &_o insert_v in_o the_o record_n anno_fw-la 1567._o cap._n 25._o the_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n which_o be_v there_o give_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v in_o these_o word_n that_o to_o they_o chief_o and_o most_o principal_o appertain_v the_o conservation_n &_o purgation_n of_o religion_n and_o they_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o for_o suppress_v of_o idola●…ry_n and_o superstition_n &_o in_o that_o same_o parl._n an._n 1567._o act_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o act_n which_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1560._o ratify_v ordaine_v that_o the_o ●…ishop_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o none_o of_o his_o maj._n subject_n suit_n or_o desire_v title_n or_o right_a of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o his_o sect_n to_o any_o thing_n within_o his_o realm_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o banishment_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o bishop_n use_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o time_n come_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n under_o the_o pain_n foresaid_a whereby_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v quite_o reject_v not_o only_o in_o civil_a matter_n but_o in_o church_n matter_n &_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n of_o the_o king_n be_v invest_v with_o any_o such_o power_n anno_fw-la 1568._o there_o be_v one_o thomas_n bassenden_n printer_n in_o edinburgh_n who_o do_v print_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o in_o that_o book_n the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n this_o give_v great_a offence_n &_o move_v the_o general_a assembly_n to_o cause_n call_v in_o these_o book_n &_o to_o delete_a that_o title_n of_o the_o king_n but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o preserve_v the_o church_n from_o encroachment_n for_o when_o montgom_o pretend_a archb._n of_o glasgow_n be_v proceed_v against_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o whole_a synod_n of_o lothian_n before_o he_o &_o afterward_o when_o this_o same_o mr_n montgomery_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o national_n assembly_n there_o come_v a_o messinger_n of_o arm_n from_o his_o maj._n to_o discharge_v the_o assembly_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n &_o of_o put_v of_o they_o to_o the_o horn_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a whereupon_o the_o assembly_n do_v complain_v of_o this_o encroachment_n april_n 27_o anno_fw-la 1580._o as_o such_o the_o like_a whereof_o have_v never_o be_v make_v before_o but_o this_o avail_v not_o for_o mr_n balcanquell_n &_o mr_n dury_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o council_n for_o some_o freedom_n which_o they_o have_v use_v in_o preach_v of_o this_o the_o assembly_n do_v complain_v again_o which_o occasion_v a_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o some_o minister_n the_o result_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o trial_n of_o minister_n doctrine_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o church_n judicatory_n as_o the_o only_a competent_a judge_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o forget_v for_o anno_fw-la 1581._o mr_n balcanquell_n be_v again_o accuse_v &_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v encroach_v upon_o which_o do_v put_v the_o church_n to_o supplicat_fw-la anno_fw-la 1582._o &_o complain_v that_o his_fw-la maj._n by_o advice_n of_o some_o consellour_n be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o spiritual_a power_n &_o authority_n upon_o himself_o propper_o belong_v unto_o christ_n as_o the_o king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n &_o of_o the_o ministry_n &_o the_o execution_n thereof_o unto_o such_o as_o bear_v office_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n so_o that_o in_o his_o person_n some_o man_n press_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a popedom_n as_o if_o his_o maj._n can_v not_o be_v full_a king_n &_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n unless_o the_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a power_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n unless_o christ_n be_v bereave_v of_o his_o authority_n &_o the_o two_o jurisdiction_n confound_v which_o god_n have_v divide_v which_o tend_v direct_o to_o the_o wreck_n of_o all_o true_a relig_n &_o it_o their_o next_o assembly_n there_o be_v a_o article_n draw_v up_o to_o be_v present_v unto_o his_o maj._n to_o this_o affect_v that_o see_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v grant_v by_o god_n the_o father_n through_o our_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n &_o give_v to_o those_o only_a who_o by_o preach_v &_o oversee_n bear_v office_n within_o the_o same_o to_o be_v exercise_v not_o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o god_n word_n that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o liberty_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o plain_o declare_v that_o hereafter_o none_o other_o under_o whatsoever_o pretence_n have_v any_o colour_n to_o ascribe_v or_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o place_v or_o displace_v of_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n in_o spiritual_a live_n or_o office_n without_o the_o church_n admission_n or_o in_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o preacher_n or_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o doctrine_n or_o of_o hinder_v or_o disannul_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n or_o exeem_v any_o offendor_n there_o from_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o these_o faithful_a worthy_n any_o may_v see_v what_o a_o spirit_n be_v stir_v then_o when_o the_o king_n will_v assume_v to_o himself_o spiritual_a power_n &_o authority_n &_o so_o rob_v christ_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o king_n &_o head_n of_o the_o church_n &_o make_v himself_o a_o pope_n &_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n &_o jurisdiction_n both_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a &_o challenge_v power_n to_o give_v commission_n for_o depose_v &_o ordaine_v of_o minister_n &_o hinder_v free_a preach_n to_o try_v &_o censure_v doctrine_n &_o to_o annul_v all_o church_n censure_v as_o he_o please_v this_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o be_v then_o stir_v at_o court_n &_o this_o be_v the_o supremacy_n to_o the_o life_n &_o this_o be_v it_o which_o court_v parasite_n say_v do_v belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n let_v the_o church_n say_v &_o do_v to_o the_o contrary_n what_o she_o can_v hence_o a_o little_a after_o this_o mr_n melvin_n be_v accuse_v for_o his_o sermon_n &_o after_o he_o have_v decline_v the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n as_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v to_o berwick_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v sudden_o convocate_v do_v put_v the_o copestone_n upon_o this_o business_n &_o give_v the_o king_n in_o form_n what_o he_o have_v assume_v to_o himself_o former_o upon_o the_o matter_n &_o in_o their_o very_a first_o act_n give_v he_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o estate_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a within_o the_o realm_n and_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n be_v themselves_o and_o their_o counsel_n in_o all_o time_n come_v judges_z competent_a to_o all_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o estate_n degree_n function_n 〈◊〉_d condition_n they_o be_v of_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a in_o all_o matter_n &_o that_o none_o decline_v their_o judgement_n in_o the_o premise_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n from_o this_o supremacy_n flow_v the_o impower_a of_o bishop_n with_o church_n jurisdiction_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n write_v unto_o a_o prelate_n he_o still_v he_o our_o belove_a clerck_n &_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n so_o that_o by_o this_o supremacy_n the_o power_n of_o church_n jurisdiction_n be_v make_v proper_a to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o to_o who_o he_o will_v after_o this_o blast_n be_v something_o blow_v over_o anno_fw-la 1592._o papist_n &_o other_o at_o court_n stir_v up_o his_o maj._n against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o when_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n have_v meet_v &_o have_v send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o show_v the_o king_n what_o offence_n be_v take_v at_o his_o call_n home_o the_o popish_a lord_n he_o be_v offend_v &_o ask_v how_o they_o dare_v meet_v without_o his_o warr●…nd_n but_o mr_n andrew_n melvin_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v two_o king_n &_o two_o
kingdom_n in_o scotland_n &_o that_o christ_n be_v a_o king_n &_o the_o church_n his_o kingdom_n &_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o subject_n unto_o christ_n &_o a_o member_n of_o his_o church_n &_o neither_o head_n nor_o king_n thereof_o &_o that_o the_o spiritual_a office_n bearer_n to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n have_v power_n &_o warrant_v to_o conveen_v but_o the_o king_n go_v on_o &_o tell_v the_o minister_n thereafter_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o agreement_n betwixt_o he_o &_o they_o until_o the_o march_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v rid_v &_o that_o they_o may_v not_o speak_v in_o pulpit_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o council_n &_o that_o no_o general_n assembly_n shall_v meet_v without_o his_o special_a command_n &_o that_o church_n judicature_n shall_v meddle_v with_o fornication_n &_o luch_v like_o scandal_n but_o not_o with_o cause_n whereupon_o his_o law_n do_v strict_a &_o short_o thereafter_o mr_n blake_n be_v summon_v &_o do_v decline_v &_o his_o declinature_n be_v own_v by_o several_a hundered_n of_o minister_n when_o king_n james_n see_v this_o he_o labour_v to_o ensnare_v the_o ministry_n &_o therefore_o invent_v the_o bond_n which_o be_v mention_v sect._n 1_o pag._n 27._o whereby_o any_o may_v see_v what_o be_v intend_v &_o design_v but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n then_o the_o poor_a church_n find_v his_o hand_n heavy_a than_o former_o for_o anno_fw-la 1606._o six_o minister_n be_v convict_v of_o treason_n &_o condemn_v for_o decline_v the_o council_n as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a &_o all_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parl._n 1584._o and_o the_o parliament_n which_o do_v meet_v that_o year_n 1606._o to_o make_v all_o sure_a do_v acknowledge_v his_o maj._n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n &_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o and_o ratify_v approve_v and_o perpetual_o confirm_v the_o same_o at_o absolute_o ample_o and_o free_o in_o all_o respect_n and_o consideration_n as_o ever_o his_o 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitoure_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o any_o time_n by_o go_v possess_v use_v and_o exercise_v thus_o be_v the_o copestone_n of_o this_o supremacy_n put_v on_o again_o and_o at_o that_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glasgow_n a●…no_n 1610._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o indiction_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n do_v appertain_v unto_o his_o maj._n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v set_v down_o before_o pag._n 37._o be_v swear_v by_o all_o minister_n at_o their_o ordination_n &_o the_o parliament_n which_o conveen_v anno_fw-la 1612._o ratify_v all_o this_o and_o final_o anno_fw-la 1633._o in_o the_o 1_o parl._n of_o king_n charles_n act_n 3._o that_o act_n which_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1606._o be_v again_o ratify_v &_o this_o conclusion_n be_v draw_v from_o it_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o prescribe_v what_o apparel_n he_o think_v fit_a for_o kirk_n man_n which_o be_v do_v of_o purpose_n for_o this_o end_n that_o his_o maj._n may_v with_o great_a facility_n get_v the_o use_n of_o the_o surplice_n by_o minister_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o practise_v and_o now_o by_o all_o this_o any_o may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o supremacy_n which_o the_o high_a power_n have_v be_v all_o along_v grasp_a after_o &_o which_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v withstand_v according_o to_o their_o power_n but_o in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o this_o late_a parliament_n which_o do_v tender_v the_o oath_n must_v be_v seek_v out_o of_o their_o act_n &_o act_n &_o out_o of_o some_o commission_n grant_v by_o his_o maj._n &_o thereby_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v of_o scruple_v at_o the_o oath_n &_o how_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o as_o do_v then_o scruple_n at_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o groundless_a see_v the_o after_o act_n of_o king_n &_o parlia●…_n have_v abundant_o confirm_v the_o apprehension_n which_o such_o have_v of_o their_o give_v to_o the_o king_n &_o of_o his_o take_n more_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n than_o themselves_o will_v then_o acknowledge_v or_o confess_v do_v belong_v to_o he_o now_o for_o clear_v what_o power_n be_v then_o &_o be_v now_o assume_v by_o &_o give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o church_n matter_n these_o particular_n may_v be_v notice_v 1._o when_o these_o six_o or_o seven_o minister_n who_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o parliament_n have_v offor_v a_o sense_n in_o which_o they_o will_v willing_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n they_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v though_o they_o grant_v unto_o he_o in_o their_o s●…nse_n offer_v as_o much_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n both_o of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o of_o other_o reform_a church_n do_v allow_v for_o they_o do_v grant_v that_o his_o sovereignty_n do_v retch_v ecclesiastik_a cause_n objective_o though_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v always_o civil_a &_o extrinsic_a but_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v &_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o they_o do_v intend_v some_o other_o thing_n by_o that_o oath_n than_o every_o one_o can_v well_o see_v 2._o in_o the_o 4._o act_n of_o their_o first_o session_n it_o be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o none_o of_o his_o highness_n subject_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n state_n or_o function_n presume_v to_o convocat_n conveen_n or_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o hold_v of_o counsel_n to_o treat_v consult_v &_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a except_o in_o ordinary_a judgement_n without_o his_o maj._n special_a command_n of_o express_a licence_n have_v &_o obtain_v thereto_o under_o the_o pain_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o church_n judicatory_n without_o his_o command_n or_o licence_n otherwise_o his_o prerogative_n be_v violate_v &_o so_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o his_o prerogative_n &_o supremacy_n to_o have_v all_o these_o assembly_n depend_v ●…o_o upon_o he_o as_o civil_a meeting_n do_v that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v null_a without_o his_o express_a consent_n and_o command_v for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o act_n be_v in_o every_o word_n conform_v &_o relative_a to_o that_o black_a act_n anno_fw-la 1584._o viz_o act_n 3._o parl_n 8._o king_n jam._n 6_o by_o which_o all_o church_n judicatory_n which_o have_v be_v set_v up_o conform_v to_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n viz_o session_n presbytery_n &_o synod_n be_v discharge_v 3._o in_o the_o 16_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n concern_v religion_n and_o church_n government_n they_o say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n his_o 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not_o put_v to_o take_v that_o acknowledgement_n they_o can_v not_o refuse_v the_o oath_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o these_o consequence_n contain_v in_o the_o acknowledgement_n ans._n so_o be_v the_o declaration_n date_v sep._n two_o 1662._o set_a down_o as_o distinct_a from_o the_o acknowledgement_n &_o yet_o who_o ever_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v the_o acknowledgement_n do_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n upon_o the_o matter_n so_o be_v it_o here_o who_o ever_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n take_v the_o acknowledgem_n also_o for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o see_v any_o discrepancy_n betwixt_o they_o save_o such_o as_o be_v betwixt_o the_o text_n &_o the_o commentary_n for_o the_o acknowledgm_n be_v nothing_o else_o upon_o the_o matter_n than_o a_o explication_n or_o exegesis_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o in_o the_o acknowledgem_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v &_o assirm_v in_o plain_a full_a &_o clear_a term_n which_o be_v but_o in_o 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detain_v so_o long_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tolbooth_n &_o thereafter_o banish_v which_o be_v large_a enough_o &_o possible_o large_a than_o some_o of_o these_o who_o give_v it_o afterward_o upon_o second_o thought_n will_v approve_v it_o be_v beyond_o question_v that_o this_o parliament_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prerogative_n &_o as_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n far_o more_o than_o ever_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o that_o church_n or_o any_o other_o protestant_n reform_v church_n do_v give_v and_o as_o they_o give_v so_o he_o take_v more_o as_o may_v be_v evidence_v by_o his_o letter_n unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n if_o it_o be_v now_o at_o hand_n 4._o obj._n but_o whatever_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o much_o matter_n see_v none_o 〈◊〉_d put_v to_o affirm_v that_o so_o much_o power_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o &_o the_o oath_n tender_v have_v not_o so_o much_o in_o it_o in_o terminis_fw-la ans._n when_o a_o oath_n be_v contrive_v in_o such_o general_a &_o comprehensive_a term_n as_o may_v take_v in_o much_o &_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o just_a latitude_n &_o meaning_n of_o it_o but_o by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n who_o tender_v it_o it_o be_v of_o much_o concernment_n to_o know_v what_o sense_n their_o action_n will_v put_v upon_o it_o for_o by_o their_o action_n the_o true_a sense_n must_v be_v learn_v for_o it_o be_v a_o receive_v &_o know_a principle_n that_o oath_n must_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o know_a sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n who_o tender_v the_o same_o because_o oath_n be_v first_o invent_v for_o their_o security_n &_o therefore_o whosoever_o will_v deal_v honest_o &_o christianly_o in_o take_v a_o oath_n must_v take_v it_o in_o the_o very_a sense_n that_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o by_o such_o as_o tender_v it_o otherwise_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o vain_a &_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n shall_v deal_v deceitful_o in_o frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o the_o design_n of_o the_o tenderer_n thereof_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n quatenus_fw-la eatenus_fw-la in_o foe_n far_o will_v not_o satisfy_v as_o worthy_a d._n voetius_fw-la judge_v de_fw-la pol._n eccl._n p._n 283._o 5._o obj._n this_o shienesse_n be_v good_a in_o case_n the_o oath_n as_o word_a can_v bear_v such_o a_o sense_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o tenderer_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o ans._n it_o be_v certane_v the_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o part_n controvert_v be_v conceive_v in_o general_a term_n it_o be_v certane_v that_o their_o sense_n who_o tender_v it_o be_v not_o sound_a &_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o oath_n contradict_v their_o sense_n &_o meaning_n yea_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o the_o very_a
oath_n itself_o as_o word_v will_v take_v in_o all_o their_o sense_n &_o meaning_n for_o it_o give_v to_o he_o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n both_o over_o civil_a &_o ecclesistick_a person_n &_o cause_n all_o person_n &_o all_o cause_n will_v take_v in_o both_o &_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o these_o person_n &_o in_o all_o these_o cause_n will_v take_v in_o a_o great_a power_n &_o a_o very_a large_a supremacy_n yea_o the_o very_a grammatical_a construction_n of_o the_o oath_n will_v bear_v this_o large_a sense_n full_o enough_o any_o of_o understanding_n may_v easy_o see_v these_o three_o thing_n here_o 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o same_o way_n supreme_a governor_n over_o church_n man_n as_o he_o be_v over_o civil_a man_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n governor_n in_o church_n cause_n as_o in_o civil_a cause_n and_o 3._o that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o way_n governor_n over_o church_n man_n in_o their_o church_n capacity_n or_o in_o their_o church_n cause_n &_o action_n as_o over_o civil_a man_n in_o their_o civil_a capacity_n &_o in_o their_o civil_a cause_n &_o action_n 6._o obj._n the_o sense_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n what_o ever_o action_n they_o be_v about_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o ship_n he_o shall_v be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o the_o person_n there_o what_o ever_o their_o trade_n or_o occupation_n be_v &_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o ship_n among_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o action_n of_o guide_v the_o ship_n but_o only_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o ship_n while_o he_o be_v guide_v she_o be_v a_o subject_n and_o just_o so_o be_v it_o here_o as_o to_z churchman_n ans._n even_o his_o supremacy_n over_o civil_a person_n in_o civil_a cause_n be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o to_o wave_v this_o here_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n which_o be_v more_o authentic_a interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n than_o any_o private_a conjecture_n speak_v some_o other_o thing_n be_v the_o oath_n word_v thus_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n this_o objection_n will_v have_v some_o colour_n but_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o all_o cause_n yea_o &_o in_o all_o cause_n all_o be_v wrong_a next_o it_o be_v certane_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v sect._n 10_o &_o 11._o that_o they_o intend_v more_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n then_o that_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o civil_a person_n &_o that_o they_o remain_v subject_n while_o about_o civil_a action_n for_o he_o be_v make_v supreme_a governor_n over_o civil_a person_n &_o in_o civil_a cause_n and_o must_v it_o not_o be_v so_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o church_n part_n see_v the_o oath_n put_v no_o difference_n less_o or_o more_o betwixt_o they_o 3._o one_o main_a end_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o shoulder_v out_o the_o pope_n &_o his_o power_n &_o this_o be_v a_o immediate_a cognition_n of_o church_n affair_n &_o a_o power_n not_o only_o over_o person_n but_o over_o cause_n and_o what_o be_v take_v from_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o one_o hand_n be_v devolve_v on_o the_o king_n with_o the_o other_o 4._o the_o simile_n be_v a_o plain_a dissimile_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o but_o make_v the_o parallel_n run_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o foreigner_n within_o the_o ship_n challenge_v power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o all_o person_n within_o it_o &_o particular_o to_o the_o pilot_n &_o power_n of_o judge_v he_o in_o his_o action_n as_o pilot_n betwixt_o who_o &_o the_o prince_n the_o debate_n come_v to_o that_o height_n that_o he_o be_v eject_v &_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v never_o be_v readmit_v the_o prince_n impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o all_o within_o the_o vess●…ll_n &_o particular_o upon_o the_o pilot_n &_o seaman_n that_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n &_o in_o all_o their_o action_n &_o cause_n and_o then_o any_o of_o ordinary_a capacity_n may_v discern_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o pilot_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o acknowledge_v some_o thing_n more_o than_o that_o he_o be_v a_o civil_a subject_n while_o he_o be_v about_o his_o call_n &_o work_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n now_o see_v their_o act_n &_o act_n make_v the_o business_n clear_a enough_o as_o be_v show_v above_o 7._o obj._n where_o a_o civil_a magist._n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v govern._n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o common_a intendment_n this_o must_v be_v understoodof_o a_o civil_a government_n &_o may_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o that_o of_o another_o kind_n ans._n with_o all_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o reverend_a author_n of_o this_o reply_n viz._n bishop_n usher_n in_o his_o speech_n concern_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n in_o irland_n this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v because_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v one_o who_o be_v clear_a for_o the_o primacy_n of_o scotland_n lawful_o swear_v that_o the_o archprelat_n of_o saint_n andrews_n be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o scotland_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n because_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n when_o the_o government_n of_o a_o church_n officer_n be_v speak_v of_o by_o common_a intendment_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o ecclesiastic_a government_n &_o may_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o that_o of_o another_o kind_n and_o yet_o no_o doubt_n this_o oath_n will_v be_v scruple_v at_o notwithstanding_o of_o that_o common_a intendment_n but_o 2._o their_o act_n &_o deed_n destroy_v that_o common_a intendment_n &_o respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o their_o intendment_n &_o not_o to_o the_o common_a intendment_n 3._o even_o as_o to_o this_o common_a intendment_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o civil_a part_n it_o have_v be_v show_v what_o just_a ground_n of_o scruple_n there_o be_v 8._o obj._n no_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v understand_v for_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o more_o &_o the_o predicat_fw-la can_v agree_v no_o further_o to_o the_o subject_n than_o its_o capacity_n will_v permit_v ans._n this_o be_v a_o shift_n for_o child_n but_o for_o none_o else_o for._n 1._o such_o subject_n be_v see_v to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o more_o than_o they_o be_v true_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n capable_a of_o 2._o by_o this_o mean_v one_o may_v swear_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v head_n husband_n king_n &_o saviour_n of_o the_o church_n without_o all_o hazard_n of_o perjury_n for_o these_o predicat_o can_v agree_v to_o he_o no_o further_o than_o he_o be_v capable_a as_o also_o one_o may_v lawful_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v supreme_a civil_a judge_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n yea_o &_o swear_v the_o great_a untruth_n imaginable_a but_o such_o salvo_n will_v prove_v too_o narrow_a to_o cover_v perjury_n in_o the_o day_n of_o account_n 3._o oath_n be_v the_o end_n of_o controversy_n but_o this_o oath_n shall_v then_o decide_v no_o controversy_n for_o the_o king_n power_n shall_v be_v as_o uncertain_a as_o ever_o it_o be_v for_o all_o this_o oath_n 4._o the_o question_n be_v not_o so_o much_o what_o power_n do_v real_o appertain_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistat_fw-mi but_o another_o thing_n found_v on_o this_o viz._n what_o power_n may_v one_o lawful_o say_v &_o swear_v do_v indeed_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o will_v any_o be_v so_o profane_a &_o gross_a as_o to_o say_v it_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v more_o power_n than_o indeed_o he_o have_v such_o like_a metaphysical_a distinction_n will_v not_o defend_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o the_o day_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o all_o false_a swearer_n 9_o obj._n be_v it_o faife_n to_o contend_v with_o high_o power_n about_o such_o thing_n &_o bring_v on_o such_o sad_a suffering_n ans._n christian_n shall_v be_v most_o take_v up_o with_o duty_n &_o shall_v not_o value_v suffering_n they_o shall_v buy_v the_o truth_n &_o by_o no_o mean_n sell_v it_o &_o this_o matter_n under_o debate_n be_v no_o small_a business_n whatever_o some_o may_v think_v not_o to_o mention_v here_o the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n thereof_o if_o the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n thereof_o be_v only_o notice_v it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n than_o every_o one_o will_v believe_v as_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o reason_n mention_v sect_n 12._o man_n who_o will_v be_v account_v loyal_a subject_n unto_o a_o king_n of_o clay_n will_v think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o stand_v &_o contend_v for_o a_o small_a &_o inconsiderable_a bit_n of_o a_o thing_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o
covenant_n and_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v no_o way_n secure_v it_o not_o be_v once_o name_v but_o wrap_v up_o in_o general_a under_o the_o reformation_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n unto_o which_o independent_o &_o separatist_n may_v assent_v purpose_v to_o preserve_v the_o same_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n yea_o even_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n can_v not_o agree_v in_o its_o sense_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n baffle_v the_o scottish_a commissioner_n declaration_n anno_fw-la 1647._o &_o other_o paper_n ans._n 1._o to_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v purposely_o frame_v in_o general_a term_n that_o several_a party_n may_v be_v fast_o unite_v against_o prelacy_n be_v a_o base_a &_o slanderous_a imputation_n but_o suit_v he_o well_o who_o plead_v for_o such_o a_o cause_n if_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v thus_o conceive_v in_o general_a &_o ambiguous_a term_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o produce_v not_o instance_n thereof_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o be_v it_o not_o as_o clear_v as_o the_o sun_n shine_v at_o noon_n day_n that_o the_o reform_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n be_v presbyterial_a and_o do_v not_o himself_o say_v a_o little_a before_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotl._n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o several_a sect_n do_v lurk_v under_o the_o lap_n thereof_o do_v ●…he_n think_v this_o a_o cogent_a argument_n to_o prove_v its_o ambiguity_n what_o sect_n be_v it_o which_o do_v not_o plead_v scripture_n shall_v scripture_n therefore_o be_v account_v ambiguous_a 〈◊〉_d no_o not_o at_o all_o let_v man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n &_o principle_n wrest_v word_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o they_o please_v the_o covenant_n to_o any_o who_o shall_v read_v it_o be_v plain_a &_o clear_a enough_o &_o he_o who_o will_v wink_v may_v wander_v at_o noon_n day_n let_v man_n imagine_v &_o put_v what_o gloss_n they_o will_v on_o scripture_n it_o be_v plain_a &_o have_v but_o one_o sense_n but_o what_o will_v all_o this_o make_v to_o the_o business_n will_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o which_o some_o man_n think_v there_o lie_v some_o ambiguity_n be_v loose_v upon_o that_o account_n this_o must_v be_v prove_v ere_o it_o be_v receive_v off_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o truth_n neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o party_n have_v hit_v hertill_a attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n last_o be_v there_o any_o ambiguity_n in_o the_o second_o article_n yet_o say_v he_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o lay_v aside_o when_o now_o it_o be_v disclaim_v by_o ki●…g_v &_o parliament_n &_o all_o person_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o land_n a_o human_a for_o i_o which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o composure_n of_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v have_v be_v &_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o seminary_n of_o variety_n of_o party_n &_o worse_a evil_n than_o prelacy_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v when_o he_o have_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o this_o composure_n be_v apt_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n to_o be_v such_o a_o seminary_n of_o worse_a evil_n than_o prelacy_n his_o advice_n may_v be_v take_v to_o consideration_n but_o till_o then_o which_o will_v be_v ad_fw-la calendas_fw-la gracas_fw-la he_o must_v excuse_v the_o covenanter_n for_o neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n though_o they_o have_v the_o pope_n with_o they_o can_v give_v a_o dispensation_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o king_n &_o parliament_n with_o all_o the_o person_n of_o trust_n will_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o hold_v the_o broad_a roll_n &_o the_o curse_n off_o themselves_o their_o house_n &_o their_o posterity_n &_o to_o keep_v themselves_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n who_o will_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o false_a swearer_n though_o they_o undertake_v not_o to_o protect_v other_o from_o the_o wrath_n &_o vengeance_n of_o god_n the_o last_o particular_a which_o he_o exaggerate_v be_v the_o limit_a or_o conditional_a preservation_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n person_n &_o authority_n viz._n in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n etc._n etc._n he_o enquire_v whether_o this_o be_v right_a or_o not_o and_o if_o difference_n in_o religion_n loose_v a_o people_n from_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o a_o short_a reply_n will_v suffice_v 1._o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n wrong_v here_o this_o will_v not_o ground_v the_o non-obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o other_o particular_n &_o what_o have_v he_o gain_v then_o 2._o what_o ever_o wrong_n may_v be_v in_o word_v this_o article_n thus_o the_o blame_n be_v not_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o league_n &_o covenant_n for_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o be_v subscribe_v at_o first_o by_o king_n james_n &_o his_o household_n anno_fw-la 1580._o and_o in_o obedience_n to_o a_o act_n of_o council_n together_o with_o a_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n by_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n anno_fw-la 1581._o and_o again_o subscribe_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n anno_fw-la 1590._o 1591._o the_o covenanter_n duty_n towards_o the_o king_n be_v so_o qualify_v in_o these_o word_n we_o protest_v &_o promise_v with_o our_o heart_n under_o the_o same_o oath_n hand_n write_v &_o pain_n that_o we_o shall_v defend_v his_o person_n &_o authority_n with_o our_o gear_n body_n &_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o christ_n evangell_n liberty_n of_o our_o country_n ministration_n of_o justice_n &_o punishment_n of_o iniquity_n against_o all_o enemy_n within_o th●…_n realm_n or_o without_o so_o that_o if_o he_o annul_v the_o leagué_fw-fr &_o covenant_n upon_o this_o account_n he_o must_v much_o more_o annul_v the_o national_a covenant_n whereof_o king_n james_n be_v the_o author_n for_o in_o that_o there_o be_v more_o add●…d_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n viz._n his_o minisiration_n of_o justice_n and_o punishment_n of_o juiquity_n so_o then_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o league_n be_v consonant_n unto_o that_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o quarrel_v at_o 3._o it_o be_v like_a he_o be_v displease_v with_o any_o such_o qualification_n but_o his_o reason_n be_v not_o very_o forceable_a viz._n because_o it_o will_v insinuat_fw-la that_o they_o be_v no_o otherways_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o for_o it_o will_v only_o insinuat_fw-la that_o the_o covenanter_n be_v to_o prefer_v that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v of_o lesser_a concernment_n &_o that_o they_o be_v to_o prefer_v the_o end_n unto_o the_o mean_a lead_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o direct_a opposition_n unto_o the_o cause_n &_o work_v of_o god_n it_o become_v they_o to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o christ_n before_o man_n &_o not_o to_o help_v the_o mighty_a against_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a and_o when_o defend_v promove_a or_o any_o way_n advance_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v direct_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n &_o religion_n no_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o concur_v and_o this_o be_v grant_v even_o by_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1648._o so_o that_o the_o question_n betwixt_o the_o parliament_n &_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o whether_o religion_n &_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n or_o not_o but_o whether_o the_o engadgement_n which_o be_v then_o carry_v on_o be_v not_o a_o prefer_n of_o man_n interest_n to_o christ_n for_o as_o to_o the_o thes●…s_n or_o major_a proposition_n it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n viz._n that_o christ_n interest_n shall_v be_v seek_v before_o man_n &_o the_o king_n interest_n only_o in_o a_o subordination_n to_o christ_n thus_o they_o do_v profess_v open_o their_o owne_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o their_o resolution_n to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o to_o seek_v to_o secure_v &_o establish_v the_o king_n interest_n only_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n for_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n print_v in_o their_o record_n may._n 11._o they_o show_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v for_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o religion_n before_o all_o other_o worldly_a interest_n whatsoever_o &_o to_o carry_v on_o sincere_o real_o &_o constant_o the_o covenant_n &_o all_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o again_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o supplication_n from_o synod_n &_o presbytery_n jun._n 10._o insert_v likewise_o in_o their_o
noble_a &_o just_a much_o own_a &_o honour_v of_o god_n there_o be_v the_o great_a ground_n of_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v help_v such_o as_o shall_v undertake_v the_o defence_n thereof_o &_o the_o cavil_n of_o man_n who_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o most_o of_o these_o particular_n be_v t●…e_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v but_o christian_a reader_n what_o entertainment_n so_o ever_o it_o shall_v have_v with_o these_o who_o have_v out_o live_v their_o zeal_n &_o integrity_n &_o have_v shameful_o decline_v in_o the_o day_n of_o trial_n and_o have_v betray_v the_o cause_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n &_o therefore_o shall_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o not_o a_o little_a concern_v herein_o &_o pinch_v hereby_o be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v their_o evil_n rip_v up_o &_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n let_v it_o have_v a_o christian_a entert●…inment_n with_o thou_o &_o though_o it_o come_v late_o to_o thy_o hand_n through_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n let_v it_o not_o be_v the_o less_o welcome_a if_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o bless_v it_o it_o may_v be_v of_o use_n for_o thy_o strengthen_n in_o this_o grow_a storm_n upon_o several_a account_n &_o ground_n whereof_o i_o hint_n but_o a_o few_o 1._o by_o what_o be_v say_v here_o thou_o may_v see_v that_o the_o cause_n thou_o suffer_v for_o be_v the_o good_a old_a cause_n that_o same_o spirit_n which_o act_v the_o prelate_n &_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v now_o rage_v in_o her_o present_a enemy_n the_o same_o design_n be_v &_o have_v be_v endeavour_v &_o drive_v on_o all_o a_o belong_v how_o various_a so_o ever_o the_o pretext_n &_o colour_n have_v be_v under_o which_o they_o have_v seek_v to_o cover_v themselves_o the_o cover_n have_v prove_v too_o narrow_a for_o they_o first_o prelacy_n &_o then_o popery_n be_v intend_v first_o &_o last_o it_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o christ_n worthy_n of_o old_a do_v act_n &_o suffer_v so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v stand_v &_o in_o the_o defence_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o bear_v the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n &_o court_n &_o to_o hazard_v life_n &_o liberty_n &_o all_o which_o wa●…_n dear_a unto_o they_o if_o then_o the_o same_o spirit_n do_v act_n &_o work_v in_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n now_o which_o do_v act_n &_o work_v in_o their_o predecessor_n of_o old_a pray_v thou_o that_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o god_n may_v act_v thou_o &_o all_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o land_n which_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o worthy_a &_o valiant_a champion_n of_o old_a whether_o thou_o be_v call_v to_o act_v or_o suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n 2._o thou_o may_v know_v from_o what_o be_v here_o relate_v that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o thou_o be_v now_o suffer_v be_v bring_v very_o low_a before_o these_o time_n and_o that_o the_o adversary_n thereof_o have_v often_o get_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n yet_o the_o good_a cause_n have_v get_v above_o they_o and_o how_o act_n of_o parliament_n one_o after_o another_o &_o all_o the_o device_n of_o the_o adversary_n to_o seal_v the_o grave_n and_o to_o make_v it_o sure_a can_v not_o keep_v this_o cause_n of_o christ_n from_o a_o glorious_a resurrection_n many_o a_o time_n have_v they_o afflict_v i_o from_o my_o youth_n might_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n then_o have_v say_v many_o a_o time_n have_v they_o afflict_v i_o from_o my_o youth_n yet_o have_v they_o not_o prevail_v against_o i_o the_o plower_n plough_v upon_o my_o back_n &_o make_v long_o their_o furrow_n the_o lord_n be_v righteous_a he_o have_v cut_v asunder_o the_o coard_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o shall_v it_o not_o yet_o hold_v true_a that_o all_o they_o who_o hate_n zion_n shall_v be_v confound_v &_o turn_v back_o &_o be_v make_v as_o the_o grass_n upon_o the_o house_n tope_z which_o wither_v be_v before_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o despondency_n of_o spirit_n or_o of_o give_v over_o the_o cause_n as_o lose_v there_o be_v hope_n in_o israel_n concern_v this_o matter_n his_o people_n may_v still_o hope_v &_o trust_v in_o his_o name_n who_o have_v wrought_v salvation_n of_o old_a he_o who_o do_v put_v that_o wicked_a party_n to_o shame_n &_o confusion_n of_o face_n in_o former_a time_n &_o make_v the_o name_n of_o prelate_n to_o stink_n &_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v as_o curse_a vagabond_n wander_v up_o &_o down_o bear_v the_o mark_n of_o god_n displeasure_n still_o live_v &_o reign_v &_o do_v no_o more_o approve_v of_o the_o ungodly_a of_o this_o generation_n nor_o of_o their_o more_o than_o barbarous_a carriage_n who_o have_v labour_v to_o out_o strip_v their_o predecessor_n in_o perfidious_a treachery_n then_o he_o do_v they_o who_o of_o old_a do_v set_v themselves_o against_o the_o lord_n &_o his_o christ_n yea_o much_o less_o it_o be_v true_a the_o man_n of_o this_o generation_n think_v they_o have_v pin_n 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for_o as_o mediator_n he_o be_v a_o king_n in_o &_o over_o his_o kingdom_n that_o be_v his_o church_n in_o which_o he_o dwell_v &_o over_o which_o he_o rule_v with_o his_o sceptre_n of_o righteousness_n they_o will_v not_o have_v his_o kingdom_n a_o free_a kingdom_n &_o consequent_o they_o will_v not_o have_v he_o a_o free_a king_n they_o will_v not_o allow_v to_o he_o the_o liberty_n of_o appoint_v or_o institute_v his_o own_o officer_n or_o to_o rule_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o law_n court_n ordinance_n &_o censure_n nor_o will_v they_o suffer_v church-administrations_a to_o be_v perform_v in_o his_o name_n &_o authority_n as_o in_o
further_a proceed_n in_o these_o thing_n which_o grieve_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o give_v offence_n to_o your_o maj._n good_a subject_n who_o be_v engage_v with_o you_o in_o the_o same_o covenant_n and_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o that_o your_o maj._n for_o establish_v the_o heart_n and_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o these_o who_o be_v faithful_a in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o for_o quash_a the_o hope_n &_o endeavour_n of_o adversary_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v public_a signification_n of_o your_o approbation_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o of_o your_o purpose_n to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o same_o &_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o these_o kingdom_n according_a thereunto_o &_o that_o your_o maj._n eye_n may_v be_v upon_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o land_n that_o they_o may_v dwell_v with_o you_o we_o hope_v your_o maj._n will_v not_o take_v offence_n 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v the_o lord_n remembrancer_n to_o you_o that_o you_o be_v please_v a_o little_a before_o your_o come_n to_o this_o kingdom_n &_o afterward_o at_o the_o time_n of_o your_o coronation_n to_o assure_v &_o declare_v by_o your_o solemn_a oath_n under_o your_o hand_n &_o seal_v in_o the_o presence_n o●…_n almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n your_o allowance_n &_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n faithful_o oblige_v yourself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o in_o your_o station_n &_o call_v &_o that_o your_o maj._n for_o yourself_o &_o successor_n shall_v consent_v &_o agree_v to_o all_o act_n of_o parl._n enjoin_v the_o national_a cov_n &_o solemn_a league_n &_o cou._n full_o establish_v presbyterial_a gov_n directory_n for_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n &_o cathecisme_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o be_v approven_v by_o the_o gen._n assembly_n of_o this_o church_n and_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o your_o maj._n shall_v give_v your_o royal_a assent_n 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as_o you_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o regaird_a of_o the_o purity_n of_o profession_n &_o solemn_a engagement_n unto_o god_n and_o long_a exercisednesse_n with_o manifold_a affliction_n &_o in_o the_o lord_n be_v set_v you_o over_o these_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o only_o through_o grace_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o also_o be_v among_o all_o we_o know_v in_o the_o world_n the_o most_o eminent_a for_o the_o power_n &_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o shall_v your_o maj._n in_o your_o princely_a station_n &_o dignity_n excel_v they_o in_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n &_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o by_o how_o much_o more_o your_o maj._n by_o the_o constitution_n &_o good_a hand_n of_o the_o almighty_a be_v lift_v up_o above_o the_o sphere_n of_o your_o subject_n by_o so_o much_o more_o shall_v your_o motion_n be_v more_o vigorous_a &_o active_a unto_o the_o carry_n about_o by_o the_o influence_n 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with_o all_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o his_o soul_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n but_o also_o cause_v all_o that_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n &_o benjamin_n to_o stand_v to_o it_o &_o take_v away_o the_o abomination_n out_o of_o all_o the_o country_n that_o pertain_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israël_n and_o make_v all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o israël_n to_o serve_v even_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n so_o shall_v your_o maj._n inherit_v the_o honour_n &_o blessing_n of_o these_o king_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o happiness_n in_o heaven_n so_o shall_v your_o maj._n person_n be_v preserve_v &_o your_o government_n establish_v over_o these_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o unfeigned_a desire_n and_o fervent_a supplication_n of_o your_o maj._n most_o humble_a &_o loyal_a subject_n now_o the_o reader_n have_v consider_v this_o humble_a address_n and_o supplication_n may_v judge_v if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n therein_o either_o treasonable_a or_o seditious_a reflect_v on_o his_o maj._n &_o on_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o present_a committee_n of_o estate_n or_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_v of_o new_a tumult_n and_o re-kindleing_a a_o civil_a war_n among_o his_o maj._n good_a subject_n as_o their_o enemy_n be_v please_v to_o give_v it_o out_o o●…_n which_o do_v deserve_v imprisonement_n yea_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n &_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v thus_o faithful_a in_o give_v timeous_a warning_n and_o faithful_a exhortation_n unto_o their_o prince_n that_o they_o may_v have_v prevent_v as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o they_o the_o sad_a defection_n which_o be_v then_o fear_v &_o indeed_o follow_v thereafter_o nether_a let_v any_o say_v that_o such_o thing_n may_v well_o be_v gather_v from_o their_o other_o letter_n for_o they_o have_v nothing_o beside_o that_o letter_n save_o some_o scrol_v of_o a_o letter_n and_o some_o instruction_n to_o one_o of_o their_o number_n for_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o for_o the_o communicate_v of_o the_o supplication_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o their_o judgement_n in_o several_a presbytery_n within_o the_o synod_n of_o glasgow_n &_o for_o desire_v their_o approbation_n thereof_o &_o concurrence_n therein_o this_o be_v one_o sad_a dispensation_n but_o it_o be_v only_o the_o begin_n of_o sorrow_n &_o of_o much_o woe_n follow_v section_n four_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o noble_a marquis_n of_o argile_n who_o be_v execute_v the_o 27_o day_n of_o may_n 1661._o examine_v by_o law_n while_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o hand_n with_o reverend_a mr_n guthri●…_n who_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n since_o the_o 23_o day_n of_o august_n 1660_o of_o who_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o section_n they_o have_v also_o the_o worthy_a &_o renown_a marguese_n of_o argile_n among_o their_o hand_n who_o though_o he_o have_v a_o main_a hand_n in_o bring_v home_o the_o king_n &_o close_v the_o second_o treaty_n at_o breda_n yet_o while_o he_o be_v go_v up_o to_o london_n after_o the_o king_n late_a return_n from_o exile_n to_o congratulat_v his_o maj._n return_n be_v make_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tour_n of_o london_n &_o thereafter_o be_v send_v down_o to_o scotland_n &_o indict_v of_o hey_o treason_n before_o the_o parl._n &_o at_o length_n be_v behead_v &_o his_o head_n be_v stick_v up_o upon_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o edinburgh_n questionless_a stranger_n will_v think_v it_o behove_v to_o be_v some_o great_a matter_n for_o which_o the_o life_n of_o such_o a_o eminent_a &_o famous_a nobleman_n who_o have_v be_v so_o renown_v at_o home_n &_o abroad_o for_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o constancy_n in_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n &_o cause_n of_o god_n be_v take_v but_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v what_o ever_o
objection_n &_o how_o he_o clear_v it_o from_o act._n 7_o 51._o hos._n 2_o 1._o dan._n 3._o &_o 6._o act._n 4._o &_o 5._o &_o 6._o hos._n 4._o 15._o jud._n v_o 23._o about_o this_o same_o time_n there_o be_v another_o minister_n banish_v indictâ_fw-la causà_fw-la for_o while_n he_o be_v go_v towards_o irland_n upon_o some_o particular_a occasion_n he_o be_v bring_v back_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n &_o commit_v to_o prisone_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n &_o then_o receive_v summone_n of_o treason_n to_o which_o when_o he_o have_v desire_v some_o time_n to_o answer_v he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o prisone_n &_o when_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o give_v in_o his_o defence_n he_o be_v sentence_v with_o banishment_n out_o of_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o neither_o these_o two_o minister_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o be_v afterward_o banish_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v can_v ever_o to_o this_o day_n get_v a_o extract_n of_o their_o sentence_n which_o no_o judicature_n in_o the_o world_n can_v ever_o have_v refuise_v in_o equity_n &_o justice_n yea_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n &_o council_n of_o scotland_n can_v reach_v no_o further_a than_o their_o own_o bound_n &_o so_o can_v banish_v none_o any_o further_a than_o out_o of_o scotland_n they_o devise_v another_o way_n &_o draw_v up_o a_o bond_n where_o in_o the_o subscriber_n bind_v himself_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n betwixt_o &_o such_o a_o day_n &_o not_o to_o return_v without_o licence_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n &_o this_o bond_n they_o cause_v the_o banish_a minister_n subscribe_v before_o witness_n which_o they_o be_v all_o necessitate_a to_o do_v to_o save_v themselves_o from_o worse_a judge_v reader_n if_o this_o be_v not_o both_o cruel_a &_o unreasonable_a section_n vii_o concern_v their_o suffering_n who_o refuise_v to_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n day_n among_o other_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v one_o for_o a_o solemn_a anniversary_n thanksgiving_n wherein_o they_o statute_n &_o ordain_v that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o may_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o ●…his_fw-la maj._n birth_n &_o restauration_n to_o his_o government_n be_v set_v a_o pairt_n as_o a_o holy_a day_n unto_o the_o lord_n &_o that_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v employ_v in_o public_a prayer_n preach_v thanksgiving_n &_o praise_n to_o god_n for_o so_o transcendent_a mercy_n &_o that_o all_o trade_n merchandise_n work_n handy-labour_n &_o other_o ordinary_a employment_n be_v forbear_v &_o the_o remaine_a part_n of_o the_o day_n spend_v in_o such_o lawful_a divertishment_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o so_o solemn_a a_o occasion_n unto_o which_o act_n many_o of_o the_o ministry_n do_v give_v obedience_n out_o of_o fear_n but_o other_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n yield_v thereunto_o not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o under_o heaven_n to_o appoint_v anniversary_n holy_a day_n the_o creator_n alone_o have_v reserve_v that_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o consecrate_v any_o portion_n of_o time_n he_o please_v &_o make_v it_o holy_a so_o as_o holy_a duty_n must_v attend_v it_o as_o holy_a duty_n &_o act_n of_o worship_n attend_v the_o sabboth-day_n the_o only_a holy_a day_n which_o be_v now_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v true_a the_o church_n may_v when_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n be_v call_v to_o mourning_n to_o fast_v or_o to_o thanksgiving_n set_v some_o time_n a_o pairt_n for_o these_o duty_n of_o pray_v or_o rejoice_v but_o then_o the_o time_n do_v attend_v the_o duty_n call_v for_o &_o the_o duty_n do_v not_o attend_v the_o time_n as_o they_o do_v the_o lord_n day_n but_o also_o because_o of_o the_o ground_n &_o reason_n of_o the_o solemnize_v of_o that_o day_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o act_n unto_o which_o no_o man_n who_o have_v not_o make_v shipewrak_fw-mi of_o faith_n &_o of_o a_o good_a conscience_n can_v consent_v as_o every_o one_o may_v see_v who_o will_v but_o ponder_v the_o act_n a_o part_n whereof_o to_o give_v but_o a_o taste_n of_o the_o whole_a follow_v the_o ●…states_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n take_v to_o their_o c●…sideration_n the_o sad_a condition_n slavery_n &_o bondage_n this_o ancient_a kingdom_n have_v groan_v under_o durce_v these_o twenty_o three_o year_n trouble_n in_o which_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o reformation_n a_o public_a rebellion_n have_v b●…en_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o &_o mispersuasion_n of_o other_o violent_o carry_v on_o against_o sacred_a authority_n to_o the_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a of_o religion_n the_o king_n maj._n &_o his_o royal_a government_n the_o la●…es_n liberty_n &_o property_n of_o the_o people_n &_o all_o the_o public_a &_o private_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o religion_n itself_o have_v be_v prostitute_n for_o the_o warrant_n of_o all_o these_o treasonable_a invasion_n make_v upon_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o disloyal_a limitation_n put_v upon_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o &_o what_o follow_v it_o may_v be_v obvious_a to_o all_o who_o read_v &_o consider_v the_o say_v act._n that_o none_o can_v so_o much_o as_o preach_v on_o that_o day_n or_o give_v any_o countenance_n to_o such_o a_o work_n unless_o they_o will_v condemn_v all_o which_o have_v be_v do_v for_o twenty_o three_o year_n space_n in_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n as_o be_v the_o height_n of_o treachery_n &_o rebellion_n design_o &_o purposely_o carry_v on_o under_o the_o specious_a pretext_n of_o reformation_n and_o what_o faithful_a minister_n dare_v adventure_v on_o that_o to_o condemn_v king_n &_o parliament_n church_n &_o state_n &_o themselves_o too_o as_o treatour_n &_o rebel_n unworthy_a to_o live_v any_o long_o can_v any_o expect_v that_o minister_n before_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o a_o fault_n shall_v be_v so_o rash_a &_o unadvised_a as_o to_o go_v to_o pulpite_n with_o rope_n about_o their_o neck_n &_o declare_v before_o all_o that_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o &_o possible_o all_o their_o day_n as_o to_o some_o young_a man_n live_v a_o life_n of_o rebellion_n against_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n carry_v on_o a_o course_n of_o ●…rebellion_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n king_n &_o kingdom_n and_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v in_o reason_n that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o countenance_v that_o day_n shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o any_o who_o shall_v but_o serious_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o compliance_n neither_o let_v any_o say_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o disrespect_n to_o his_o maj._n that_o any_o minister_n do_v refuise_v to_o countenance_v the_o work_n of_o that_o day_n for_o all_o of_o they_o do_v willing_o keep_v a_o day_n of_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n at_o his_o come_n home_o and_o presbytery_n &_o synod_n do_v cheerful_o appoint_v day_n for_o that_o effect_n that_o which_o the_o famous_a &_o learned_a voetius_fw-la observe_v concern_v such_o day_n in_o his_o polit._n pag._n ult_n viz._n that_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o time_n when_o such_o a_o anniversary_n day_n shall_v be_v keep_v may_v be_v a_o time_n when_o god_n call_v for_o fast_v &_o mourning_n than_o such_o may_v look_v for_o that_o woe_n isa._n 22_o 12_o 13._o as_o rojoyce_v when_o they_o shall_v mourn_v be_v considerable_a &_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o fit_a season_n then_o to_o rejoice_v or_o not_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v when_o he_o consider_v that_o upon_o the_o monday_n before_o that_o anniversary_n day_n the_o famous_a marquis_n of_o argile_n be_v execute_v &_o upon_o the_o saturday_n thereafter_o faithful_a mr_n guthry_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o also_o which_o he_o say_v against_o minister_n keep_v a_o sinful_a fast_o pag._n 993._o hold_v good_a here_o for_o minister_n be_v clear_a that_o this_o be_v against_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o many_o who_o can_v not_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o some_o fine_a distinction_n &_o evasion_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o unto_o the_o public_a law_n resolve_v with_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o hazard_v their_o reputation_n of_o loyalty_n as_o stillingslcet_a show_v in_o his_o origines_fw-la sacra_fw-la pag._n 321._o rather_o then_o to_o countenance_v such_o impiety_n section_n viii_o the_o ground_n why_o minister_n do_v resuise_v to_o go_v to_o the_o prelate_n court_n clear_v a_o little_a after_o his_o maj._n return_n he_o be_v please_v to_o write_v unto_o the_o presbytery_n of_o
be_v one_o that_o be_v so_o entrust_v by_o law_n to_o call_v for_o such_o promise_n &_o engagement_n do_v search_n into_o man_n apprehension_n concern_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o power_n or_o not_o yet_o the_o very_a promise_v of_o obedience_n in_o thing_n lawful_a for_o in_o thing_n unlawful_a obedience_n must_v not_o be_v promise_v to_o any_o lawful_a power_n under_o heaven_n be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o power_n &_o of_o subjection_n as_o due_a unto_o they_o &_o a_o owne_n of_o they_o as_o lawful_a officer_n lawful_o install_v &_o authorize_v &_o because_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v therefore_o neither_o can_v the_o other_o be_v do_v he_o reply_v 1._o it_o be_v not_o obedience_n under_o a_o reduplication_n and_o as_o formal_o obedience_n they_o call_v for_o if_o it_o be_v obedience_n material_a they_o be_v satisfy_v ans._n and_o what_o more_o do_v the_o most_o lawful_a power_n under_o heaven_n ask_v do_v they_o search_v into_o the_o principle_n of_o man_n do_v such_o &_o such_o act_n do_v they_o examine_v the_o reduplication_n under_o which_o they_o act_v but._n 2._o whether_o they_o call_v for_o it_o under_o that_o reduplication_n or_o not_o it_o be_v real_a obedience_n they_o call_v for_o and._n 3._o the_o promise_v of_o obedience_n under_o whatsoever_o reduplication_n have_v in_o its_o bosom_n a_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o authority_n call_v for_o such_o obedience_n he_o reply_v 2._o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o that_o obedience_n as_o formal_o obedience_n be_v require_v yet_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v promise_v or_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v any_o la●…full_a authority_n for_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o king_n maj._n commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a for_o regulate_v the_o external_a order_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o several_a bound_n and_o impower_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o to_o do_v the_o stricke_v presbyterian_n will_v not_o find_v ground_n to_o disowne_v their_o office_n in_o that_o consideration_n ans._n then._n 1._o prelate_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o magistrate_n commissioner_n &_o have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la by_o any_o warrant_n of_o god_n law_n more_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o magistrat_n commissioner_n 2._o whence_o have_v the_o prelate_n in_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n if_o so_o be_v there_o be_v any_o such_o as_o this_o author_n be_v bold_a enough_o to_o affirm_v but_o fail_v in_o his_o undertake_n to_o prove_v it_o their_o commission_n have_v they_o it_o from_o nero_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o persecute_v heathenish_a emperor_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o they_o whence_o have_v they_o their_o power_n or_o by_o what_o commission_n do_v they_o act_v or_o how_o can_v they_o be_v bishop_n without_o such_o a_o commission_n how_o will_v this_o advocate_n extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o these_o difficulty_n &_o evite_v a_o contradiction_n but._n 3._o if_o they_o be_v the_o magistrat_n commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a their_o power_n must_v reach_v no_o further_o than_o the_o magistrate_n power_n do_v in_o church_n cause_n viz_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o his_o external_a order_n if_o he_o stretch_n it_o no_o surde_a how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o meddle_v with_o more_o than_o what_o concern_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o will_n h●…_n say_v that_o all_o the_o cause_n which_o prelate_n as_o prelate_n meddle_v with_o be_v but_o such_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n as_o be_v for_o the_o regulate_v the_o external_a order_n of_o the_o church_n then_o he_o must_v say_v that_o their_o chief_a power_n in_o ordination_n their_o chief_n if_o not_o only_o power_n in_o jurisdiction_n flow_v from_o the_o magistrate_n &_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n they_o act_v in_o that_o sphere_n &_o capacity_n and_o if_o he_o say_v so_o he_o speak_v plain_o but_o without_o any_o ground_n in_o the_o word_n for_o then_o magistrate_n may_v ordain_v alone_o at_o least_o have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o ordaine_v with_o other_o for_o what_o they_o may_v commissionate_v other_o to_o do_v in_o their_o name_n they_o may_v do_v themselves_o but_o how_o or_o what_o way_n shall_v we_o see_v this_o prove_v where_o will_v he_o show_v any_o example_n of_o any_o magistrate_n as_o such_o ordaine_v or_o depose_v minister_n censure_v or_o excommunicate_v offender_n since_o the_o world_n begin_v what_o a_o wild_a notion_n must_v this_o be_v then_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o basis_n which_o be_v so_o rot_a let_v any_o judge_n what_o the_o superstructure_n must_v be_v it_o be_v tedious_a here_o to_o launch_v forth_o into_o this_o debate_n concern_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n but_o sure_a it_o be_v never_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n no●…_n of_o any_o reform_a church_n that_o what_o power_n the_o prelate_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o as_o such_o do_v primary_o belong_v unto_o &_o reside_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n &_o may_v be_v derive_v by_o commission_n from_o he_o unto_o they_o and_o this_o must_v be_v grant_v as_o a_o truth_n if_o it_o be_v once_o say_v that_o prelate_n act_n in_o church_n matter_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o a_o commission_n be_v distinct_a from_o a_o command_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n may_v command_v minister_n to_o preach_v &_o baptize_v &_o do_v what_o himself_n can_v do_v &_o for_o the_o do_v whereof_o minister_n borrow_v no_o power_n from_o he_o but_o he_o can_v propper_o give_v they_o any_o commission_n for_o that_o effect_n the_o give_v of_o a_o commission_n import_v the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o power_n for_o effectuate_a that_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o that_o the_o person_n grant_v the_o commission_n might_n himself_o do_v that_o which_o he_o commissionate_v other_o to_o do_v see_v this_o consequence_n full_o clear_v by_o famous_a voctius_n polit_n eccles._n pag._n 146._o arg_n 12._o but_o now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o hinder_v any_o from_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o prelate_n this_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o have_v all_o that_o power_n over_o presbyter_n by_o be_v his_o maj._n commissioner_n &_o that_o they_o have_v all_o that_o power_n derive_v from_o he_o &_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n at_o all_o because_o he_o from_o who_o they_o derive_v that_o power_n by_o a_o commission_n have_v no_o such_o power_n himself_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o power_n in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o scripture●…_n by_o which_o all_o be_v to_o regulat_fw-la their_o action_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n give_v warrant_n for_o no_o such_o power_n no_o reform_a divine_a except_o arminian_n &_o erastians_n do_v acknowledge_v any_o such_o power_n nor_o any_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n behold_v then_o reader_n &_o see_v what_o monster_n the_o prelate_n be_v swell_v up_o to_o that_o bigness_n with_o mere_a wind_n &_o fancy_n &_o observe_v by_o what_o be_v they_o ascend_v they_o make_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n believe_v that_o all_o the_o power_n belong_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v devolve_v it_o back_o again_o over_o on_o they_o by_o a_o commission_n &_o so_o authorize_v they_o according_a to_o that_o tu_fw-la facis_fw-la hunc_fw-la dominum_fw-la te_fw-la facit_fw-la ille_fw-la deum_fw-la thus_o you_o see_v they_o derive_v their_o power_n a_o non-habente_a potestatem_fw-la from_o such_o as_o have_v it_o not_o to_o give_v therefore_o their_o commission_n be_v simpliciter_fw-la null_n &_o can_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o any_o faithful_a minister_n or_o christian_n nor_o can_v their_o power_n be_v submit_v unto_o and_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v clear_v what_o reason_n these_o honest_a minister_n have_v to_o refuise_v this_o acknowledgement_n &_o not_o to_o take_v the_o canonical_a oath_n which_o be_v so_o contradictory_n unto_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o he_o reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o canonical_a oath_n or_o promise_v of_o obedience_n to_o the_o prelate_n because_o timorcus_n who_o be_v tender_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o oath_n maintain_v that_o the_o minister_n who_o of_o old_a take_v the_o canonical_a oath_n do_v not_o swear_v the_o contradictory_n there_o to_o when_o they_o take_v the_o covenant_n wh●…nce_v it_o will_v follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o who_o have_v take_v the_o covenant_n do_v not_o contradict_v that_o oath_n if_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n ans._n though_o this_o canonical_a oath_n shall_v not_o contradict_v the_o second_o
article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n yet_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v refuise_v as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o further_a what_o warrant_n be_v there_o for_o any_o to_o require_v such_o a_o oath_n oath_n must_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o there_o must_v be_v a_o law_n for_o impose_v &_o so_o for_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v true_a magistrate_n may_v impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o their_o subject_n &_o so_o upon_o minister_n as_o well_o as_o other_o in_o thing_n not_o sinful_a &_o when_o necessity_n call_v for_o it_o but_o that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v give_v unto_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n such_o a_o power_n as_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o &_o empower_v that_o subject_n to_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o other_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_o so_o impower_v &_o to_o obey_v he_o as_o one_o lawful_o so_o impower_v will_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o grant_v without_o proof_n which_o will_v not_o be_v see_v in_o haste_n it_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o 2._o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n &_o promise_v obedience_n unto_o they_o be_v point_n blank_a contrary_n unto_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n swear_v &_o subscribe_v and_o that_o because_o by_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o place_n &_o calling_n the_o extirpation_n of_o such_o church_n officer_n as_o bishop_n &_o archbishop_n &_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o any_o owne_n or_o acknowledge_v of_o they_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v promise_v obedience_n to_o they_o as_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v it_o imaginable_a how_o that_o withal_o they_o shall_v not_o own_v &_o acknowledge_v they_o what_o more_o owne_a &_o acknowledge_v can_v they_o desire_v than_o submission_n &_o a_o promise_n of_o obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a 2._o and_o he_o have_v a_o fancy_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v a_o judgement_n strong_o prepossess_v with_o prejudice_n at_o truth_n who_o can_v say_v with_o this_o author_n that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v out_o a_o contradiction_n there_o either_o in_o term_n or_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n for_o a_o strong_a contradiction_n be_v hardly_o imaginable_a then_o betwixt_o a_o edeavour_n to_o extirpate_v such_o or_o such_o governor_n and_o a_o humble_a submission_n unto_o &_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o power_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o faithful_a obedience_n there_o unto_o for_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v they_o must_v never_o own_v they_o as_o lawful_a officer_n lawful_o impower_v he_o must_v never_o submit_v unto_o they_o nor_o promise_v obedience_n unto_o they_o for_o a_o promise_n of_o obedience_n be_v a_o promise_n of_o owne_v of_o they_o as_o lawful_a officer_n &_o so_o a_o promise_n of_o defend_v they_o in_o their_o place_n &_o power_n in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n and_o this_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a unto_o a_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v they_o 3._o as_o for_o timorcus_n who_o he_o look_v on_o as_o favour_v his_o conceit_n it_o will_v be_v find_v after_o try_v all_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o that_o which_o he_o grant_v yet_o he_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o this_o author_n as_o any_o may_v see_v who_o will_v take_v a_o vieu_n of_o his_o answer_n unto_o that_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n which_o he_o be_v about_o to_o answer_v in_o cap._n 7._o which_o concern_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n the_o objection_n be_v this_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n be_v contradictory_n to_o other_o oath_n swear_v before_o such_o as_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n &_o therefore_o be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o which_o he_o answer_v 1._o thus_o suppose_v &_o his_o supposal_n be_v a_o assertion_n if_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o point_n that_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n the_o minister_n that_o subscribe_v that_o oath_n find_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n as_o oblige_v they_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n only_o oblige_v to_o be_v humble_v for_o their_o rash_a subscription_n &_o take_v of_o that_o oath_n &_o their_o second_o oath_n will_v hold_v valid_a against_o they_o this_o be_v his_o first_o answer_n and._n 2._o he_o say_v suppose_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v impose_v without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n &_o the_o parliament_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o declare_v their_o dissent_n to_o it_o &_o to_o all_o oath_n impose_v without_o their_o authority_n certane_o this_o shall_v go_v farrwith_o they_o who_o make_v the_o like_a plea_n against_o we_o as_o to_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o be_v his_o next_o answer_n by_o which_o you_o may_v see_v he_o look_v upon_o that_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n as_o peccant_a both_o in_o matter_n &_o form_n &_o that_o therefore_o it_o have_v no_o force_n to_o annul_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o he_o look_v not_o on_o that_o oath_n as_o contradictory_n to_o the_o covenant_n but_o then_o 3_o he_o answer_v we_o will_v for_o once_o suppose_v the_o oath_n material_o good_a &_o lawful_a as_o to_o the_o efficient_a cause_n yet_o certain_o the_o oath_n be_v irritate_v &_o make_v void_a by_o the_o parliament_n take_v away_o of_o the_o matter_n thereof_o here_o he_o give_v but_o grant_v not_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v lawful_a &_o yet_o he_o assert_v that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o the_o covenant_n may_v have_v be_v swear_v &_o stand_v to_o because_o the_o former_a oath_n be_v null_a so_o soon_o ever_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o authority_n &_o that_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o oath_n stand_v viz_o prelay_v &_o prelate_n not_o take_v away_o by_o authority_n the_o swear_n of_o obedience_n unto_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v they_o it_o be_v true_a he_o add_v these_o word_n nor_o do_v we_o understand_v how_o any_o person_n by_o 〈◊〉_d promise_n or_o oath_n to_o be_v obedient_a in_o thing_n lawful_a &_o honest_a to_o this_o or_o that_o government_n do_v oblige_v himself_o whatever_a evil_n he_o see_v in_o such_o a_o governor_n either_o through_o want_n of_o just_a title_n or_o male_a administration_n of_o his_o trust_n never_o to_o endeavour_v to_o free_v himself_o from_o that_o servitude_n but_o thence_o it_o will_v not_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o who_o have_v swear_v the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o contradict_v the_o same_o if_o they_o shall_v now_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n because_o the_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v include_v a_o not_o give_v obedience_n unto_o they_o as_o a_o general_n include_v a_o particular_a so_o that_o he_o who_o have_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v their_o extirpation_n have_v swear_v withal_o never_o to_o obey_v they_o as_o lawful_a governor_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o canonical_a oath_n &_o the_o covenant_n the_o covenant_n bind_v up_o such_o as_o have_v take_v it_o from_o the_o canonical_a oath_n though_o the_o canonical_a oath_n can_v not_o bind_v up_o their_o hand_n from_o the_o covenant_n partly_o because_o it_o be_v sinful_a upon_o the_o matter_n &_o unlawful_a as_o to_o the_o power_n impose_v &_o partly_o because_o though_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a both_o as_o to_o matter_n &_o efficient_a cause_n yet_o the_o matter_n be_v take_v away_o the_o act_n about_o that_o object_n do_v cease_v so_o say_v timorcus_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v all_o one_o now_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v now_o take_v any_o such_o oath_n which_o have_v be_v un_o lawful_a before_o become_v much_o more_o un_fw-we lawful_a now_o &_o carry_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o covenant_n in_o its_o front_n thus_o thou_o see_v what_o cause_n the_o precious_a &_o worthy_a servant_n of_o christ_n have_v to_o refuise_v obedience_n unto_o that_o act_n what_o ever_o suffering_n may_v follow_v thereupon_o &_o indeed_o sore_o be_v the_o suffering_n which_o do_v follow_v for_o on_o the_o first_o of_o octob._n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o council_n at_o glasgow_n prohibit_v &_o discharge_v all_o these_o minister_n who_o have_v contraveen_v the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o exerce_fw-la any_o part_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n at_o their_o respective_a church_n in_o time_n come_v which_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v vacand_v and_o that_o none_o of_o their_o parishioner_n who_o be_v liable_a in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o stipend_n make_v payment_n to_o they_o of_o this_o instant_a crop_n &_o
bloody_a emissary_n moreover_o he_o allow_v to_o private_a person_n liberty_n to_o deny_v subsidy_n and_o tribute_n to_o the_o prince_n when_o he_o employ_v it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o clear_a resistance_n &_o a_o take_n of_o the_o sword_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o what_o shall_v a_o nation_n do_v that_o can_v get_v pay_v hold_v from_o a_o plunder_v army_n of_o enemy_n &_o so_o can_v get_v they_o disband_v but_o take_v up_o arm_n &_o force_n then_o to_o it_o this_o be_v but_o resistance_n &_o the_o other_o be_v resistance_n majus_n &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la yea_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o deny_v to_o the_o king_n any_o of_o his_o tribute_n though_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o nation_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n unjust_a &_o illegal_a commission_n the_o same_o doct._n in_o conscience_n satify_v sect._n 5._o confess_v that_o salus_n popul●…_n est_fw-la suprem●…_n lex_fw-la and_o if_o so_o some_o mean_n must_v needs_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o people_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o saiftie_a when_o it_o be_v in_o hazard_n &_o to_o recover_v it_o when_o almost_o lose_v by_o the_o invasion_n &_o tyranny_n of_o governor_n who_o instead_o of_o level_v all_o to_o that_o end_n which_o shall_v be_v before_o their_o eye_n be_v take_v course_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n to_o come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o arm_a enemy_n against_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v no_o sit_v mean_a to_o preserve_v that_o common_a wealth_n but_o to_o common_a sense_n speak_v out_o a_o intention_n to_o destroy_v the_o same_o &_o therefore_o scotland_n can_v not_o be_v condemn_v for_o preserve_v itself_o in_o such_o a_o case_n 3._o john_n bodin_n the_o republ_n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o grant_v that_o if_o a_o king_n turntyrant_n he_o may_v lawful_o at_o his_o subject_n requ●…est_v be_v invade_v resist_v condemn_v or_o slay_v by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n &_o prove_v it_o at_o large_a from_o several_a exemple_n and_o if_o a_o foreign_a prince_n may_v do_v this_o why_o may_v not_o the_o subject_n themselves_o do_v it_o if_o they_o be_v able_a if_o the_o subject_n may_v petition_v for_o this_o help_n why_o may_v they_o not_o forbear_v to_o trouble_v stranger_n if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o themselves_o a_o foreign_a prince_n have_v no_o more_o superiority_n nor_o right_a over_o their_o prince_n for_o that_o effect_n than_o they_o havethemselves_fw-mi yea_o not_o so_o much_o and_o elsewhere_o in_o that_o book_n viz_o lib._n 1._o c._n 10_o &_o lib._n 5._o c._n 5._o he_o allow_v subject_n to_o resist_v &_o to_o depose_v king_n in_o some_o case_n which_o be_v more_o than_o scotland_n do_v desire_v 4._o arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr author_n prinp_n c._n 2_o n_o 10._o grant_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n proceed_v extrajudicialiter_fw-la without_o order_n of_o law_n by_o violence_n every_o private_a man_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v much_o more_o than_o may_v the_o body_n &_o representative_a of_o a_o land_n resist_v when_o he_o come_v against_o they_o with_o fire_n &_o sword_n which_o be_v the_o most_o extrajudiciall_a act_n imaginable_a so_o c._n 16._o n._n 4._o he_o grant_v that_o limit_a prince_n may_v be_v resist_v &_o such_o a_o one_o be_v &_o always_o be_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n for_o they_o never_o know_v a_o absolute_a prince_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v 5._o so_o grotius_n who_o the_o jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pa●…is_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o n._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o deny_v that_o the_o war_n of_o subject_n against_o superior_n be_v lawful_a &_o will_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o mosaical_a law_n the_o gospel_n &_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o n._n 〈◊〉_d deny_v this_o not_o only_o to_o private_a subject_n but_o also_o to_o inferior_a magistrate_n all_o which_o to_o examine_v be_v not_o the_o work_n present_o intend_v only_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o notice_v that_o even_o he_o be_v force_v to_o grant_v many_o thing_n which_o serve_v abundant_o to_o justify_v the_o practice_n of_o scotland_n for_o ibid._n n._n 7._o he_o grant_v the_o law_n of_o not_o resist_v do_v not_o bind_v when_o the_o danger_n be_v most_o weighty_a &_o certain_a &_o do_v prove_v it_o thus_o because_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o some_o case_n admit_v the_o exception_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n &_o further_o add_v that_o this_o law_n about_o resistance_n have_v its_o ●…ise_n from_o their_o will_n who_o do_v first_o associate_v themselves_o in_o a_o society_n &_o create_v governor_n over_o themselves_o for_o if_o they_o be_v ask_v whether_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v these_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v die_v rather_o than_o resist_v in_o any_o case_n they_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o unless_o in_o this_o case_n when_o resistance_n will_v wrong_v the_o common_a wealth_n &_o occasion_v the_o kill_n of_o many_o innocent_n he_o further_a prove_v it_o from_o that_o passage_n which_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o barclaius_n yea_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o condemn_v any_o no_o not_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o rise_v in_o arm_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n far_o less_o will_v he_o condemn_v the_o body_n of_o a_o land_n use_v this_o last_o remedy_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o hazard_n &_o danger_n further_a he_o prove_v this_o from_o david_n who_o take_v arm_v man_n 1._o sam._n 22_o 2._o &_o 23_o 13._o to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o saul_n after_o he_o have_v learn_v for_o certanety_n that_o he_o be_v seek_v his_o life_n and_o from_o the_o maccabce_n who_o as_o he_o think_v nothing_o else_o can_v defend_v but_o the_o great_a &_o imminent_a danger_n in_o which_o they_o be_v and_o further_a n._n 8._o he_o grant_v that_o such_o prince_n may_v not_o only_o be_v resist_v but_o also_o punish_v by_o death_n who_o be_v not_o absolute_a and_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v obnoxious_a unto_o their_o parliament_n &_o yet_o they_o desire_v not_o so_o much_o as_o be_v here_o grant_v moreover_o n._n 10._o he_o assent_v to_o barclaius_n say_v as_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o if_o a_o king_n alienate_v his_o kingdom_n he_o lose_v it_o but_o further_a he_o add_v if_o ●…e_a prince_n but_o attempt_n to_o do_v so_o and_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o another_o he_o may_v be_v resist_v and_o also_o n._n 11._o he_o assent_v to_o barclaius_n say_v as_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o the_o king_n do_v lose_v his_o power_n when_o he_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o again_o he_o say_v n._n 13._o if_o the_o king_n have_v one_o part_n of_o the_o supremacy_n &_o the_o senate_n another_o than_o the_o king_n may_v be_v resist_v when_o he_o incroach_v upon_o the_o senate_n &_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v the_o king_n only_o have_v power_n of_o war_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o war_n with_o foreigner_n thus_o he_o do_v abundant_o justify_v the_o late_a defensive_a war_n of_o scotland_n against_o their_o prince_n who_o be_v encroach_a upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n &_o people_n these_o particular_n serious_o ponder_v will_v do_v much_o to_o clear_v their_o innocency_n unto_o the_o world_n &_o to_o vindicat_fw-la their_o cause_n and_o practice_n from_o the_o many_o foul_a calumny_n &_o aspersion_n which_o the_o d●…gs_n of_o the_o generation_n do_v cast_v upon_o they_o of_o purpose_n to_o foment_n the_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o his_o faithful_a &_o loyal_a subject_n and_o though_o by_o what_o be_v say_v &_o concede_v by_o their_o adversary_n the_o clearness_n &_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n appear_v both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n &_o conscience_n yet_o for_o further_a clear_n of_o the_o same_o these_o few_o follow_a particular_n may_v have_v some_o weight_n 1._o there_o be_v great_a difference_n to_o be_v put_v betwixt_o actual_a disobey_v of_o rebel_a against_o &_o violent_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n resist_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n do_v his_o duty_n &_o command_v just_a thing_n warrand_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o the_o land_n and_o disobey_v his_o unjust_a act_n &_o resist_v his_o violent_a tyrannical_a oppress_a plunder_v spoil_v &_o kill_v army_n the_o former_a be_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o very_a ordinance_n of_o god_n forbid_a rom._n 13._o where_o the_o apostle_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v his_o duty_n &_o in_o his_o place_n as_o god_n deputy_n exerce_a the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_n &_o execute_v his_o office_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o magistrate_n be_v out_o of_o his_o function_n
upon_o moral_a &_o last_a ground_n 3._o if_o even_o those_o action_n bind_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n much_o more_o will_v these_o bind_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n for_o whatever_o ground_n or_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o the_o apostle_n follow_v such_o a_o model_n of_o government_n in_o their_o day_n will_v stand_v good_a now_o &_o evince_v that_o the_o same_o model_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v 4._o and_o where_o as_o he_o say_v before_o a_o acknowledge_a apostolical_a practice_n be_v look_v on_o as_o obligatory_a it_o must_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v not_o according_a as_o they_o see_v reason_n &_o cause_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n but_o that_o they_o do_v it_o from_o some_o unalterable_a law_n of_o christ_n or_o from_o indispensable_a reason_n as_o will_v equal_o hold_v in_o all_o time_n place_n &_o person_n he_o confirm_v what_o be_v now_o answer_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o erect_v such_o a_o species_n of_o government_n do_v equal_o hold_v in_o all_o time_n &_o place_n nothing_o can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o dependence_n of_o such_o a_o form_n upon_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n &_o person_n as_o for_o the_o particular_n mention_v by_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o for_o celebat_fw-la christ_n himself_o mat._n 1_o 9_o v._n 12._o restrict_v it_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o continency_n &_o it_o bind_v none_o else_o 2._o the_o community_n of_o good_n be_v for_o that_o time_n only_o for_o the_o contrary_n be_v practise_v in_o after_o time_n by_o all_o other_o church_n &_o christian_n for_o when_o paul_n be_v press_v the_o corinthian_n unto_o a_o contribution_n he_o never_o mention_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n move_v thereunto_o 3._o their_o preach_v from_o house_n to_o house_n be_v for_o want_v of_o conveniency_n of_o more_o public_a place_n &_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v liberty_n they_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n &_o to_o solomon_n por●…h_n &_o to_o synagogue_n 4._o as_o for_o that_o act_n 15_o concern_v the_o abstaine_n from_o blood_n &_o thing_n strangle_v &_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n it_o be_v only_o for_o that_o time_n of_o the_o scandal_n &_o not_o always_o for_o paul_n take_v off_o this_o 1._o cor_fw-la 10_o 25_o when_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n that_o eat_v ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n &_o again_o when_o he_o say_v 1._o tim_n 4_o 3_o 4_o 5._o every_o creature_n of_o god_n be_v good_a &_o nothing_o to_o be_v refuse_v if_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o thanks_o give_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o kind_n that_o can_v be_v show_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o species_n of_o government_n as_o shall_v further_o appear_v when_o his_o alledgance_n be_v answer_v afterward_o 3._o he_o say_v officer_n that_o be_v of_o apostolic_a appointment_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n in_o the_o church_n as_o widow_n 1_o tim._n 4_o 9_o or_o diaconiss_n rome_n 16_o 1._o ans._n these_o diaconiss_n be_v not_o church-officer_n have_v any_o ministerial_a charge_n or_o office_n in_o the_o church_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v of_o their_o ordination_n but_o they_o be_v poor_a eleemosynary_n &_o indigent_a woman_n take_v in_o for_o some_o service_n unto_o sick_a stranger_n or_o propter_fw-la horam_fw-la balnei_fw-la aut_fw-la visitationis_fw-la quando_fw-la nudatum_fw-la fui●…_n corpus_fw-la mulieris_fw-la as_o say_v epip●…_n rius_fw-la lib._n 3._o tom._n 2._o haeres_fw-la 79._o and_o so_o their_o work_n be_v for_o those_o ●…ote_a country_n &_o because_o now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n for_o their_o work_n themselves_o be_v lay_v aside_o but_o 2._o be_v there_o not_o several_a other_o officer_n lay_v aside_o as_o apostle_n prophet_n &_o evangelist_n &_o will_v he_o hence_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o nothing_o of_o their_o practice_n oblige_v 3._o if_o this_o ground_n be_v follow_v forth_o that_o apostolic_a practice_n even_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o officer_n institute_v by_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o obligatory_a nature_n then_o may_v all_o church_n officer_n be_v lay_v aside_o &_o so_o his_o former_o mention_a position_n &_o concession_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o officer_n only_o of_o divine_a appointment_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o he_o say_v that_o divine_a institution_n be_v one_o thing_n &_o bare_a example_n be_v another_o thing_n ans._n then_o his_o reason_n here_o be_v impertinent_a for_o all_o church_n officer_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n &_o these_o diaconiss_n among_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v of_o divine_a appointment_n &_o than_o what_o have_v this_o to_o do_v here_o where_o the_o exemplary_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v only_o speak_v of_o which_o yet_o to_o presbyterian_n in_o the_o case_n of_o government_n will_v speak_v fair_a for_o a_o divine_a institution_n final_o if_o it_o can_v be_v clear_v what_o be_v &_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o these_o widow_n &_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o last_a necessity_n unto_o the_o church_n in_o all_o place_n &_o at_o all_o time_n of_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v altogether_o silent_a as_o may_v be_v see_v concern_v other_o stand_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n respect_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o that_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o 4._o he_o say_v rite_n &_o custom_n apostolical_a be_v alter_v 〈◊〉_d dip_v in_o baptism_n love_v feast_n holy_a kiss_n &_o therefore_o man_n do_v not_o think_v that_o apostolical_a practice_n do_v bind_v ans._n 1._o he_o still_o argue_v à_fw-fr particular●…_n which_o be_v very_o unsure_a &_o fallacious_a because_o in_o some_o thing_n man_n look_v not_o upon_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o binde_v therefore_o in_o nothing_o this_o argument_n will_v not_o hold_v 2._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o rite_n &_o custom_n which_o be_v alterable_a &_o such_o &_o such_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o last_a nature_n as_o for_o dip_v in_o baptism_n it_o be_v no_o where_o command_v nor_o be_v it_o constant_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o other_o church_n officer_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v command_v to_o baptise_v but_o this_o will_v not_o necessary_o import_v baptise_v by_o dip_v for_o baptise_v any_o thing_n may_v be_v otherwise_o then_o by_o dip_v as_o these_o place_n do_v clear_a mark._n 7_o 4._o heb._n 9_o v._n 10._o with_o numb_a 8_o 7●…_n 1_o cor._n 10_o v._n 1._o rev._n 19_o 13●…_n compare_v with_o isa._n 63_o 3._o mat._n 3_o 11._o compare_v with_o act._n 2_o 17._o and_o next_o it_o be_v several_a time_n find_v that_o they_o baptize_v when_o &_o where_o they_o can_v not_o get_v dip_v use_v as_o act_n 2_o 41._o &_o 4_o 4._o where_o such_o multitude_n can_v not_o be_v get_v dip_v especial_o in_o the_o street_n so_o act_n 9_o 18_o 19_o this_o be_v in_o a_o lodging_n when_o paul_n be_v sick_a &_o weak_a &_o so_o unfit_a for_o dip_v so_o act_n 16_o 33._o this_o be_v in_o the_o night_n in_o a_o private_a lodging_n when_o paul_n &_o silas_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sore_n be_v unable_a for_o dip_v and_o therefore_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o be_v that_o sometime_o they_o use_v dip_v &_o sometime_o sprinkle_v as_o occasion_v offer_v &_o this_o will_v speak_v nothing_o for_o the_o apostle_n continual_a practise_v of_o dip_v &_o so_o it_o will_v not_o speak_v home_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n 4._o as_o for_o love_v feast_n if_o they_o be_v ordinary_a seast_n among_o private_a christian_n it_o be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o civility_n to_o use_v these_o &_o they_o need_v no_o institution_n from_o the_o apostle_n practice_n &_o a_o custom_n it_o be_v that_o continue_v yet_o but_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o feast_n which_o they_o keep_v at_o the_o lord_n supp●…_n when_o rich_a person_n bring_v some_o meat_n with_o they_o to_o make_v a_o feast_n of_o at_o that_o time_n this_o be_v not_o constant_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o who_o practice_n we_o be_v now_o speak_v not_o yet_o be_v it_o warrant_v by_o they_o yea_o paul_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n epist._n 1._o c._n 11._o v._n 22._o say_v have_v you_o therefore_o no_o house_n to_o eat_v &_o drink_v in_o and_o so_o will_v have_v they_o forbear_v that_o custom_n which_o they_o have_v so_o much_o abuse_v their_o custom_n be_v to_o keep_v those_o feast_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o assembly_n &_o he_o will_v have_v they_o if_o so_o they_o will_v feast_v keep_v those_o feast_n at_o home_n in_o their_o own_o house_n &_o therefore_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n 5._o as_o for_o the_o holy_a
before_o he_o &_o which_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o worthy_a &_o learned_a mr_n gillespy_n in_o his_o aaron_n rod_n blossom_a though_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o reply_n the_o ancient_n do_v so_o understand_v the_o place_n particular_o orig._n tract_n 6._o in_o mat._n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_v how_o there_o be_v a_o foundation_n here_o lay_v down_o for_o a_o way_n of_o remove_v of_o scandal_n by_o church_n officer_n in_o communi_fw-la associate_v together_o in_o a_o judicature_n &_o so_o how_o there_o be_v a_o way_n lay_v down_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n let_v those_o particular_n be_v consider_v 1._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o chapt_n the_o lord_n be_v speak_v of_o scandal_n &_o first_o of_o scandal_n give_v as_o be_v clear_a v_o 6_o 8_o 9_o &_o after_o he_o have_v use_v some_o argument_n to_o press_v his_o follower_n to_o beware_v of_o that_o evil_a he_o come_v v_o 15._o with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o may_v be_v render_v but_o if_o thy_o brother_n to_o another_o case_n about_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o head_n viz._n to_o clear_a this_o question_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o christian_n carriage_n when_o his_o neighbour_n stumble_v or_o offend_v he_o by_o his_o unchristian_a carriage_n in_o his_o ordinary_a walk_n so_o galvin_n aretius_n &_o other_o &_o so_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o real_a scandal_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v brethren_n or_o church_n member_n with_o who_o this_o course_n must_v be_v take_v 2._o the_o offend_a brother_n be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v or_o convince_v of_o his_o fault_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v such_o a_o convince_v as_o '_o be_v for_o sin_n joh._n 8_o 9_o 46._o &_o so_o the_o lxx_o use_v it_o leu._n 19_o 17._o where_o sin_n &_o scandal_n be_v speak_v of_o 3._o he_o say_v if_o he_o hear_v thou_o &_o not_o if_o he_o repay_v thou_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v or_o if_o he_o be_v reconcile_v 4._o then_o he_o be_v gain_v now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o stillingfleet_n himself_o confess_v be_v use_v for_o conversion_n &_o turn_v other_o from_o sin_n 1._o cor._n 9_o 19_o 1._o pet._n 3_o 1._o compare_v with_o jam_fw-la 5_o 20._o hence_o 2._o it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o christian_n scope_n in_o this_o business_n shall_v be_v to_o gain_v the_o man_n soul_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v to_o assay_v all_o calm_a peaceable_a gain_n &_o private_a mean_n to_o bring_v the_o offend_a brother_n to_o conviction_n &_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o fault_n &_o so_o first_o speak_v to_o he_o alone_o &_o then_o take_v some_o other_o with_o he_o to_o be_v witness_n both_o of_o his_o christian_a carriage_n towards_o he_o in_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o gain_v &_o of_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o be_v gain_v that_o so_o they_o may_v bear_v witness_n of_o both_o unto_o the_o church_n judicature_n 3._o when_o private_a mean_n do_v not_o work_v he_o be_v to_o be_v delate_a unto_o the_o church_n judicature_n for_o the_o person_n offend_v must_v tell_v the_o church_n what_o church_n he_o must_v tell_v that_o church_n unto_o which_o the_o witness_n will_v be_v useful_a &_o that_o be_v a_o judicature_n for_o to_o that_o witness_n have_v a_o relation_n that_o church_n which_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v if_o any_o do_v it_o that_o church_n who_o sentence_n be_v the_o last_o remedy_n th●…_n church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v &_o loose_v that_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v &_o loose_v with_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o ratification_n of_o what_o they_o do_v in_o heaven_n that_o church_n which_o have_v the_o key_n mat._n 16._o &_o power_n authoritative_o to_o pardon_n &_o retain_v sin_n joh._n 20_o 23._o that_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o pronunce_v that_o sentence_n after_o which_o the_o man_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o heathen_a &_o a_o publican_n 4._o and_o when_o this_o church_n judicature_n can_v not_o get_v he_o convince_v they_o must_v pass_v a_o sentence_n upon_o he_o &_o this_o sentence_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n as_o learned_a mr_n gillespy_n have_v abundant_o show_v aaron_n rod._n book_n 3._o c._n 2._o &_o 3_o hence_o it_o be_v clear_a 5._o that_o here_o be_v set_v down_o the_o way_n of_o take_v away_o church_n scandal_n by_o inflict_a church_n censure_n and_o this_o by_o christ_n appointment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o one_o person_n but_o by_o the_o church_n officer_n in_o communi_fw-la collegiat_o for_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o to_o this_o day_n either_o in_o sacred_a or_o profane_a writing_n that_o one_o man_n be_v call_v a_o church_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a basis_n for_o government_n yea_o &_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la &_o here_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o foundation_n for_o gradual_a appeal_n as_o himself_o confess_v here_o though_o part_n 2._o cap._n ult_n §_o 8._o he_o will_v say_v that_o presbyterian_n find_v their_o subordination_n of_o court_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o humane_a prudence_n for_o church_n censure_v &_o for_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o excommunication_n as_o he_o confess_v also_o but_o also_o for_o the_o species_n or_o model_n of_o government_n or_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o judicature_n which_o shall_v excommunicate_a &_o take_v notice_n of_o church_n scandal_n for_o it_o be_v call_v the_o church_n &_o so_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o prelate_n who_o be_v no_o where_o so_o call_v and_o yet_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o mr_n still_v fleet_n have_v two_o argument_n whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o christ_n do_v never_o intend_v to_o institute_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n part_n 2._o c._n 4._o §_o 4._o 5_o 6._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o great_a undertake_n and_o his_o argument_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o strong_a but_o whether_o so_o or_o not_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o be_v this_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o institution_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o stand_a law_n it_o must_v either_o be_v express_v in_o direct_a term_n which_o can_v here_o be_v show_v or_o deduce_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o no_o consequence_n can_v make_v new_a institution_n but_o only_o apply_v one_o to_o particular_a case_n and_o then_o the_o obligation_n of_o what_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n must_v be_v express_v in_o scripture_n ans._n it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o a_o form_n of_o government_n and_o from_o their_o practice_n a_o law_n may_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v draw_v consider_v their_o place_n &_o office_n how_o they_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o plant_v church_n &_o to_o set_v up_o officer_n &_o to_o appoint_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o their_o proper_a work_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a qualification_n &_o assistence_n confirm_v their_o commission_n by_o many_o sign_n &_o wonder_n and_o this_o carry_v a_o obligation_n in_o its_o bosom_n there_o have_v be_v show_v also_o a_o stand_a law_n of_o christ_n from_o which_o a_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v deduce_v a_o stand_a law_n about_o the_o remove_n of_o scandal_n which_o will_v found_v a_o species_n of_o government_n by_o church_n officer_n in_o common_a as_o well_o as_o appeal_n church_n censure_n &_o excommunication_n &_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n 2._o but_o if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v let_v mr_n still_v fleet_n satisfy_v himself_o with_o the_o stand_a obligation_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n &_o he_o shall_v with_o all_o satisfy_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o stand_a obligation_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o a_o species_n of_o church_n government_n he_o can_v produce_v no_o law_n for_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n but_o a_o law_n deduce_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n without_o any_o obligation_n express_v in_o scripture_n concern_v that_o which_o be_v so_o draw_v by_o consequence_n &_o if_o this_o be_v enough_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n why_o not_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o government_n if_o he_o say_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o be_v only_o a_o application_n of_o a_o institution_n to_o a_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v ans._n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o church_n government_n for_o there_o be_v a_o law_n for_o a_o government_n in_o genere_fw-la &_o this_o law_n draw_v by_o consequence_n from_o the_o
church_n be_v lawful_a when_o the_o case_n so_o fall_v out_o that_o union_n can_v be_v keep_v up_o with_o she_o with_o out_o sin_n much_o more_o will_v a_o forbear_n to_o haunt_v the_o ordinance_n in_o such_o a_o particular_a parish_n &_o to_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a person_n be_v justify_v as_o no_o sinful_a separation_n when_o the_o contrary_n can_v be_v do_v without_o si●…_n &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o reverend_a &_o famous_a doct._n vo●…tius_n 〈◊〉_d eccles._n pag._n 68_o quaest._n 17._o grant_v that_o upon_o some_o such_o occasion_n one_o may_v ●…bstean_v from_o explicit_a communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o such_o communion_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a necessita●…_n medi●…_n nor_o yet_o necessita●…_n praecept●…_n when_o the_o christian_a shall_v have_v more_o peace_n of_o conscience_n &_o free_a exercise_n of_o christian_a du●…_n else_o where_o 2._o such_o person_n may_v keep_v communion_n with_o other_o pure_a church_n in_o other_o place_n and_o famous_a mr_n rutherford_n in_o his_o due_a right_n of_o presbytery_n pag._n 253._o &_o pag._n 254._o where_o he_o be_v lay_v down_o some_o consideration_n about_o the_o degree_n of_o separation_n show_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n negative_a or_o a_o non_fw-fr union_n as_o that_o in_o augustin_n time_n when_o the_o faithful_a do_v separate_v from_o the_o dona●…sts_n which_o be_v lawful_a &_o landable_a now_o if_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n here_o it_o can_v only_o be_v a_o negative_a separation_n &_o not_o a_o positive_a separation_n he_o show_v we_o again_o ibid._n that_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n in_o the_o most_o &_o worst_a part_n &_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o least_o &_o best_a part_n &_o that_o these_o who_o separate_v from_o the_o worst_a &_o great_a part_n do_v notwithstanding_o remain_v a_o part_n of_o &_o a_o part_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n because_o they_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o least_o &_o best_a part_n thereof_o as_o the_o godly_a in_o england_n who_o refuse_v the_o popish_a cerem●…nies_n &_o a●…tichristian_a bishop_n hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o though_o now_o people_n shall_v withdraw_v from_o communion_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o corrupt_a they_o can_v be_v account_v separatist_n because_o they_o hold_v still_o communion_n with_o the_o better_a though_o lesser_a part_n moreover_o he_o say_v pag._n 254_o 255._o that_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n of_o non-union_n with_o a_o church_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o separation_n as_o before_o the_o jew_n come_v to_o blaspheme_v open_o as_o they_o do_v act_n 1●…_n 44_o 45_o 46_o &_o 18._o 16._o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n why_o any_o shall_v have_v join_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n see_v there_o be_v a_o clean_a church_n to_o which_o convert_n may_v join_v themselves_o act_n 2_o 40_o 41_o 42._o and_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o reason_n former_o lay_v down_o will_v be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o non_fw-la union_n which_o be_v all_o we_o plead_v for_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n last_o he_o tell_v we_o ibid._n pag._n 255._o when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o church_n make_v defection_n from_o the_o truth_n the_o lesser_a part_n remaine_v sound_a the_o great_a part_n be_v the_o church_n of_o separatist_n though_o the_o manye_v &_o great_a part_n in_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n be_v the_o church_n yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o right_a discipline_n the_o best_a though_o few_o 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n for_o truth_n 〈◊〉_d like_o life_n that_o retire_v from_o the_o manyes●…_n member_n unto_o the_o heart_n &_o there_o remain_v in_o its_o fountain_n in_o case_n of_o dangere_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o major_a part_n which_o have_v make_v defection_n that_o be_v to_o be_v account_v separatist_n &_o not_o such_o as_o stand_v to_o their_o principle_n though_o they_o can_v complye_o of_o join_v with_o the_o corrupt_a majoriti_n hence_o it_o be_v abundant_o clear_a that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o obey_v this_o act_n can_v be_v accuse_v as_o guilty_a of_o sinful_a separation_n it_o will_v be_v object_v three_o that_o by_o refuse_v to_o obey_v that_o act_n they_o declare_v they_o look_v not_o on_o these_o man_n as_o minister_n &_o if_o they_o account_v they_o no_o minister_n they_o must_v say_v that_o their_o baptize_v be_v no_o baptize_v &_o also_o that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n now_o be_v no_o organical_a church_n and_o that_o such_o do_v well_o who_o refuse_v to_o bring_v their_o child_n unto_o they_o to_o be_v baptize_v ans._n 1._o though_o it_o be_v affirm_v positive_o as_o it_o be_v not_o that_o all_o of_o these_o man_n be_v no_o minister_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v no_o organical_a church_n because_o all_o these_o minister_n who_o be_v now_o violent_o restrain_v from_o exerce_a their_o ministerial_a function_n be_v minister_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n though_o bind_v up_o from_o exerce_a their_o office_n for_o as_o no_o deed_n of_o a_o magistrate_n can_v loose_v a_o minister_n relation_n so_o long_o as_o his_o life_n be_v in_o he_o unto_o the_o church_n universal_a so_o no_o deed_n of_o the_o magistrate_n can_v loose_v a_o minister_n relation_n to_o the_o national_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v ●…vis_fw-la regn●…_n &_o be_v not_o banish_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n yea_o reverend_a apoll●…nius_n in_o his_o jus_o majestatis_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la par._n 1._o pag._n 331._o think_v that_o when_o a_o minister_n be_v wrongous_o put_v from_o his_o charge_n by_o a_o magistrate_n he_o remain_v still_o a_o minister_n of_o that_o church_n from_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la because_o of_o his_o call_n &_o have_v a_o right_a to_o exerce_fw-la all_o his_o church_n power_n there_o as_o a_o wife_n ravish_v from_o her_o husband_n remain_v still_o his_o wife_n because_o of_o the_o marriage_n covenant_n which_o be_v inviolable_a &_o therefore_o all_o these_o minister_n who_o be_v yet_o within_o the_o kingdom_n be_v real_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o full_a &_o complete_a officer_n as_o to_o the_o power_n only_o they_o be_v violent_o restrain_v from_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o that_o power_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v still_o a_o organical_a church_n as_o a_o man_n be_v a_o org●…nicall_a body_n when_o bind_v hand_n &_o foot_n so_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o work_v nor_o walk_v but_o 2._o whatever_o may_v be_v think_v ofsome_a of_o these_o man_n who_o be_v real_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o be_v say_v may_v much_o be_v question_v &_o what_o sad_a consequence_n may_v follow_v upon_o the_o null_n of_o their_o office_n let_v these_o see_v to_o it_o who_o either_o send_v such_o forth_o or_o employ_v they_o yet_o as_o to_o all_o of_o they_o this_o forbear_n to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n will_v not_o ground_v the_o consequence_n allege_v for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betuixtthe_v not_o owne_v &_o dis-countenanceing_a of_o a_o man_n as_o no_o minister_n at_o all_o or_o no_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o dis-owneing_a or_o dis-countenanceing_a he_o as_o not_o be_v their_o minister_n in_o particular_a or_o as_o pastor_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n it_o be_v certane_v a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a &_o yet_o not_o the_o minister_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a place_n it_o be_v certane_v a_o man_n relation_n unto_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n may_v be_v change_v by_o transportation_n when_o his_o relation_n unto_o the_o church_n universal_a abide_v and_o so_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o a_o deny_v of_o one_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n will_v not_o by_o any_o good_a consequence_n be_v a_o deny_v of_o he_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n at_o all_o many_o thing_n may_v lo●…se_v a_o minister_n relation_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a congregation_n which_o will_v not_o a_o null_a his_o relation_n unto_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o when_o his_o relation_n to_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n be_v loose_v that_o particular_a flock_n be_v loose_v from_o be_v a_o flock_n owne_v he_o as_o their_o minister_n for_o relata_fw-la se_fw-la mu●…uo_fw-la ponunt_fw-la et_fw-la tollunt_fw-la and_o when_o such_o or_o such_o particular_a person_n refuse_v to_o own_o such_o a_o man_n as_o their_o pastor_n in_o particular_a it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o therefore_o they_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n at_o all_o unless_o this_o consequence_n
admonish_v one_o another_o rom._n 15_o 13._o press_n or_o urge_v a_o thing_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o another_o &_o so_o instruct_v they_o aright_o as_o child_n be_v instruct_v &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v often_o be_v together_o for_o this_o end_n 9_o they_o must_v teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n col_n 3_o 16._o &_o can_v this_o be_v do_v unless_o they_o assemble_v together_o 7._o they_o must_v be_v kind_a or_o profitable_a one_o to_o another_o ephes._n 4._o last_o &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v not_o be_v stranger_n to_o other_o 8._o they_o must_v serve_v one_o another_o in_o love_n gal._n 5._o 13._o that_o be_v they_o shall_v spend_v themselves_o for_o one_o another_o for_o their_o spiritual_a advantage_n &_o that_o in_o love_n &_o shall_v they_o not_o then_o assemble_v together_o 9_o they_o must_v receive_v one_o another_o rom._n 15_o 7._o that_o be_v receive_v with_o affection_n &_o embrace_v one_o another_o and_o must_v they_o then_o scar_v at_o the_o company_n of_o one_o another_o and_o not_o rather_o receive_v other_o into_o their_o intimate_a fellowship_n 10._o they_o must_v be_v subject_a one_o to_o another_o ephes._n 5_o 21._o 1_o pet._n 5_o 5._o every_o one_o ready_a to_o give_v &_o to_o take_v reproof_n to_o &_o from_o another_o &_o to_o do_v service_n to_o other_o as_o call_v thereto_o &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v not_o live_v as_o stranger_n to_o other_o 11._o they_o must_v confess_v their_o sin_n to_o one_o another_o and_o pray_v for_o another_o jam._n 5_o 16._o 12._o they_o must_v ministere_n their_o gift_n to_o one_o another_o 1_o pet._n 4_o v._n 10._o obj._n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v sedition_n &_o oppose_v of_o establish_a law_n make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n against_o such_o conventicle_n &_o therefore_o such_o controu●…ers_n can_v be_v justify_v ans._n it_o be_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o such_o act_n be_v make_v for_o a_o few_o woman_n who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v able_a to_o do_v little_a that_o way_n may_v not_o meet_v together_o 2._o the_o heathen_n do_v pretend_v this_o when_o they_o make_v law_n against_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o therefore_o their_o meeting_n be_v call_v faction_n and_o conventicle_n and_o yet_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v not_o forsake_v the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o edict_n &_o albeit_o that_o several_a time_n they_o be_v put_v to_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n se●…_n this_o full_o make_v out_o by_o the_o learned_a mr_n still_v fleet_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la sacr●…_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 9_o pag._n 316._o etc._n etc._n and_o who_o then_o will_v condemn_v these_o zealous_a christian_n now_o for_o so_o do_v section_n xix_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o compeer_v before_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n demonstrate_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o forementioned_a persecution_n of_o the_o saint_n &_o servant_n of_o god_n may_v be_v the_o better_o carry_v on_o there_o be_v a_o high_a commission_n court_v erect_v consist_v of_o the_o two_o arch_a prelate_n &_o some_o other_o prelate_n &_o of_o some_o noble_a man_n some_o magistrate_n of_o brugh_n &_o some_o soldier_n &_o other_o and_o this_o number_n or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o a_o prelate_n be_v always_o one_o of_o the_o five_o have_v power_n grant_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n who_o appoint_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a &_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastiek_v as_o be_v show_v above_o sect._n 12._o to_o suspend_v deprive_v &_o excommunicate_v as_o also_o to_o punish_v by_o fine_v consine_a commit_v &_o incarcerate_v all_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n all_o minister_n who_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o council_n remain_v or_o introduce_v themselves_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o those_o parish_n &_o bound_n inhibit_v by_o those_o act_n all_o preacher_n who_o come_v from_o england_n &_o irland_n without_o sufficient_a testimoniall_n or_o leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o diocese_n all_o such_o person_n who_o keep_v meeting_n &_o fast_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v not_o approven_v by_o authority_n all_o who_o speak_v preach_v write_v or_o print_v to_o the_o scandal_n reproach_n &_o detriment_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v all_o who_o contemn_v molest_v &_o injure_v minister_n who_o be_v orderly_o settle_v all_o who_o do_v not_o ordinary_o attend_v divine_a worship_n administration_n of_o the_o word_n &_o sacrament_n perform_v in_o their_o respective_a parish_n by_o minister_n legal_o authorize_v for_o take_v the_o cure_n of_o these_o parish_n all_o such_o who_o without_o any_o lawful_a call_n as_o bussy_a body_n go_v about_o house_n &_o place_n for_o corrupt_v &_o disaffect_v people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n respect_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o general_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o particular_n specify_v all_o who_o express_v their_o dissa●…sfaction_n to_o his_o maj._n authority_n by_o contraveen_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o council_n in_o relation_n to_o church_n affair_n etc_n this_o court_n appear_v terrible_a unto_o the_o godly_a for_o the_o persecution_n of_o who_o &_o of_o none_o else_o no_o not_o the_o most_o flagitious_a &_o profane_a it_o be_v erect_v &_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o a_o new_a court_n of_o inquisition_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o lamentable_a be_v this_o that_o there_o lie_v hide_v here_o a_o dreadful_a snare_n for_o tender_a conscience_n for_o it_o be_v such_o a_o court_n as_o tender_a heart_a christian_n can_v but_o scruple_n to_o acknowledge_v or_o compeer_n before_o without_o a_o declinature_n the_o give_v in_o of_o which_o will_v be_v account_v laese_n majesty_n &_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o case_n such_o as_o resolve_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o this_o day_n of_o trial_n &_o defection_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o withdraw_a &_o of_o not_o compeer_v at_o their_o summons_n even_o though_o they_o may_v have_v plead_v themselves_o innocent_a of_o any_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n now_o if_o any_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o such_o a_o court_n can_v in_o conscience_n be_v own_v acknowledge_v or_o submit_v unto_o as_o a_o lawful_a judicature_n let_v he_o consider_v these_o particular_n &_o lay_v they_o together_o &_o he_o shall_v see_v clear_a reason_n for_o either_o decline_n or_o withdraw_v 1._o this_o be_v a_o judicature_n meddle_v with_o censure_n pure_o ecclesiastic_a such_o as_o suspension_n &_o deposition_n of_o minister_n &_o excommunication_n both_o of_o minister_n &_o people_n &_o therefore_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n judicature_n now_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o church_n judicature_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o precedent_n of_o the_o like_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gospel_n &_o christian_n must_v acknowledge_v no_o church_n judicature_n but_o what_o have_v a_o special_a warrant_n from_o christ_n law_n &_o testament_n 2._o this_o be_v a_o church_n judicature_n have_v its_o rise_n power_n &_o commission_n only_o from_o the_o king_n &_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o power_n to_o this_o commission_n &_o authorize_v this_o court_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a so_o that_o none_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o court_n but_o withal_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n &_o particular_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o pure_a &_o proper_a church_n power_n do_v proper_o reside_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n &_o that_o he_o have_v proper_a power_n to_o suspend_v &_o depose_v minister_n &_o also_o to_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o have_v power_n to_o commi●…sionat_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n he_o think_v good_a for_o that_o effect_n but_o what_o presbyterian_a yea_o what_o sound_a protestant_n who_o be_v not_o devote_v to_o erasius_n antichristian_a notion_n will_n or_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o 3._o in_o this_o judicature_n civil_a person_n as_o such_o viz._n the_o chancellor_n thesa●…rer_n duke_n hamilton_n marquis_n of_o montrose_n earles_n lord_n &_o other_o who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n have_v power_n in_o church_n matter_n viz_o to_o suspend_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_a but_o this_o be_v against_o all_o the_o discipline_n &_o law_n of_o christ_n house_n for_o christ_n will_v have_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n govern_v by_o
because_o of_o the_o palpable_a breach_n of_o a_o covenant_n or_o such_o a_o peace_n as_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o the_o curse_n &_o vengeance_n of_o god_n pursue_v the_o quarrel_n of_o a_o break_a covenent_n but_o whoever_o he_o be_v he_o try_v his_o skill_n &_o strength_n in_o pull_v down_o both_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n with_o which_o he_o both_o begin_v &_o end_v &_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o he_o fight_v against_o on_o the_o bye_n &_o his_o strength_n in_o this_o matter_n must_v be_v try_v in_o deal_v with_o the_o solemue_n league_n &_o covenant_n he_o lay_v down_o three_o main_a ground_n the_o first_o be_v this_o pag._n 22._o that_o a_o oath_n howsoever_o in_o itself_o lawful_a yet_o the_o case_n may_v be_v such_o that_o by_o something_o follow_v after_o it_o may_v cease_v to_o bind_v yea_o the_o case_n may_v be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v keep_v it_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v this_o at_o any_o length_n as_o it_o be_v here_o set_v down_o but_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o examine_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o make_v for_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n &_o that_o will_v be_v by_o examine_a whether_o the_o case_n wherein_o he_o allege_v this_o hold_v good_a will_v suit_n the_o covenant_n now_o under_o consideration_n he_o mention_v three_o case_n the_o first_o be_v this_o when_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v such_o as_o do_v belong_v unto_o a_o superior_a to_o determine_v in_o then_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o inferior_a cease_v to_o ●…blige_v when_o the_o superior_a consent_v not_o to_o what_o be_v swear_v this_o be_v both_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n because_o no_o deed_n of_o the_o inferior_a can_v prejudge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a &_o also_o sound_a divine_n do_v acknowledge_v this_o upon_o the_o common_a equity_n of_o that_o law_n numb_a 30_o 4._o unto_o which_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v reply_v 1._o whether_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o subject_n &_o magistrate_n be_v so_o straight_o as_o be_v the_o relation_n betwixt_o parent_n &_o child_n &_o betwixt_o hu●…band_n &_o wife_n may_v be_v some_o what_o question_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o one_o be_v natural_a the_o other_o but_o political_a the_o one_o such_o as_o can_v be_v change_v at_o will_n the_o other_o such_o as_o may_v a_o man_n may_v choose_v to_o live_v under_o what_o magistrate_n he_o will_v but_o a_o woman_n can_v cast_v off_o her_o parent_n &_o her_o husband_n when_o she_o will_v &_o take_v other_o &_o therefore_o there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a latitude_n allow_v in_o the_o one_o case_n then_o in_o the_o other_o &_o whether_o magistrate_n &_o subject_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o text_n numb_a 30_o may_v be_v question_v also_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o text_n hint_v at_o this_o yea_o though_o moses_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n concern_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n yet_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o case_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o except_o of_o two_o viz._n a_o woman_n under_o a_o husband_n &_o a_o woman_n not_o sorisfamiliat_v &_o though_o analogy_n may_v be_v allow_v in_o some_o case_n yet_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a ground_n out_o of_o the_o word_n for_o such_o analogy_n as_o will_n find_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o oblige_a force_n of_o oath_n such_o analogy_n as_o will_v warrant_v conscience_n in_o this_o case_n have_v need_v to_o be_v very_o clear_a &_o undoubted_a 2._o though_o this_o analogy_n be_v gant_v yet_o this_o case_n will_v speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o scotland_n beside_o the_o king_n &_o that_o all_o even_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n conu●…ened_v in_o parliament_n be_v subject_n &_o nothing_o else_o but_o subject_n &_o so_o though_o the_o parliament_n &_o all_o the_o land_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v if_o the_o king_n dissent_v therefrom_o but_o there_o be_v enough_o say_v above_o to_o show_v that_o supreme_a soveragnitie_n do_v never_o so_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o that_o parliament_n even_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n be_v no_o sharer_n thereof_o and_o this_o one_o thing_n be_v enough_o to_o disprove_v this_o fancy_n viz._n that_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v a_o eminent_a part_n of_o severaignitie_n do_v always_o in_o pa●…t_n at_o least_o belong_v unto_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n for_o they_o statute_n &_o ordain_v together_o with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n yea_o without_o a_o parliament_n the_o king_n can_v make_v no_o law_n yea_o nor_o can_v he_o make_v a_o law_n without_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o make_v law_n yea_o &_o over_o the_o king_n himself_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v &_o therefore_o this_o case_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n 3._o let_v this_o be_v give_v though_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v yet_o this_o case_n will_v not_o help_v his_o cause_n because_o it_o can_v hold_v good_a in_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o such_o in_o which_o the_o inferior_a be_v subordinat_a to_o the_o superior_a &_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n subject_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o daughter_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o her_o marriage_n or_o the_o like_a be_v subject_v unto_o her_o parent_n &_o the_o marry_a wife_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o domestic_a good_n &_o affair_n be_v subject_v unto_o her_o husband_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n &_o in_o moral_a duty_n no_o wife_n be_v so_o subject_v unto_o her_o husband_n nor_o daughter_n unto_o her_o parent_n as_o that_o they_o can_v loose_v the_o obligation_n of_o their_o vow_n &_o promise_n yea_o in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v be_v easy_o gant_v that_o inferior_n may_v vow_v &_o covenant_n not_o only_o without_o but_o even_o against_o the_o command_n of_o superior_n for_o it_o be_v always_o better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n now_o it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o that_o these_o covenant_n be_v about_o moral_a duty_n &_o matter_n of_o religion_n wherein_o inferior_n be_v not_o to_o wait_v upon_o their_o superior_n but_o must_v advance_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o but_o to_o this_o he_o reply_v pag._n ●…3_n that_o such_o as_o plead_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o episcopacy_n must_v suppone_v that_o it_o be_v indifferent_a or_o not_o unlawful_a for_o if_o by_o god_n word_n 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v unlawful_a then_o whether_o there_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n against_o it_o or_o not_o it_o can_v be_v allow_v it_o be_v answer_v 1._o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o fit_a place_n here_o to_o launch_v forth_o into_o the_o disput_n concern_v episcopacy_n &_o more_o be_v already_o say_v against_o it_o by_o many_o famous_a &_o worthy_a divine_n then_o be_v or_o in_o haste_n will_v be_v answer_v &_o as_o for_o what_o this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o say_v for_o it_o &_o against_o presbytery_n else_o where_o in_o his_o pamphlet_n it_o be_v but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v &_o say_v over_o again_o by_o other_o before_o he_o who_o know_v to_o put_v their_o argument_n in_o a_o better_a dress_n than_o he_o do_v &_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o other_o but_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v any_o new_a argument_n forth_o to_o the_o field_n it_o have_v then_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v take_v some_o notice_n of_o they_o but_o 2_o whereas_o he_o think_v that_o such_o as_o plead_v the_o covenant_n obligation_n must_v suppon_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a &_o that_o presbytery_n be_v nothing_o else_o he_o rune_v alone_o without_o the_o company_n of_o any_o casuist_n or_o divine_a for_o all_o do_v grant_v that_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v de_fw-mi re_fw-mi l●…cita_fw-la &_o possibili_fw-la concern_v a_o matter_n lawful_a and_o possible_a and_o particular_o that_o it_o may_v b●…_n about_o a_o matter_n moral_o good_a &_o that_o in_o thing_n moral_o good_a a_o oath_n have_v a_o oblige_a force_n ad_fw-la quae_fw-la praestanda_fw-la say_v d_o saunder_n s●…n_fw-fr de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr pr●…m_fw-la obl_a p●…ael_n 3._o §_o 6_o vel_fw-la injurati_fw-la tenemur_fw-la jurati_fw-la multo_fw-la tenemur_fw-la magis_fw-la accedente_fw-la scilice●…_n ei_fw-la quaepraefuit_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la nova_fw-la obligatione_fw-la ex_fw-la jure●…urando_fw-la i_fw-it e._n for_o the_o do_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v though_o not_o under_o a_o oath_n be_v under_o a_o oath_n we_o be_v much_o more_o bind_v for_o to_o the_o former_a obligation_n arise_v from_o the_o command_n there_o
god_n to_o have_v a_o tender_a conscience_n &_o to_o make_v this_o their_o exercise_n to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n both_o towards_o god_n &_o man_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o condemn_v they_o in_o the_o least_o yea_o or_o if_o they_o see_v what_o a_o deluge_n of_o profanity_n be_v now_o break_a in_o upon_o these_o land_n what_o unparalleled_a wickedness_n be_v there_o perpetrate_v what_o abomination_n of_o all_o sort_n reign_v since_o this_o course_n of_o defection_n be_v begin_v their_o heart_n will_v tremble_v &_o they_o will_v scar_n at_o such_o a_o course_n as_o be_v so_o destructive_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n within_o &_o so_o advantageous_a for_o the_o promove_a of_o the_o main_a interest_n of_o satan_n &_o never_o acknowledge_v that_o to_o be_v a_o divine_a truth_n which_o be_v not_o after_o godliness_n sure_o there_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o all_o the_o godly_a which_o will_v incline_v they_o to_o affect_v that_o course_n best_o which_o be_v most_o for_o promove_a the_o work_n of_o grace_n in_o soul_n &_o abhor_v that_o which_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o all_o profanity_n &_o licentiousness_n and_o though_o they_o can_v disput_n none_o against_o such_o a_o course_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v their_o gracious_a soul_n abhor_v it_o let_v none_o say_v that_o such_o preciseness_n &_o refuse_v to_o cede_fw-la in_o a_o little_a will_v prove_v destructive_a to_o the_o church_n by_o incense_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o more_o for_o god_n way_n be_v always_o the_o best_a both_o for_o particular_a person_n &_o for_o church_n &_o a_o instance_n can_v be_v show_v where_o a_o church_n by_o her_o faithful_a adhere_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n stand_v to_o her_o principle_n &_o refuse_v to_o go_v back_o in_o the_o least_o have_v ruin_v herself_o but_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o have_v frequent_o be_v see_v how_o a_o church_n by_o her_o yield_v unto_o the_o snare_n of_o her_o adversary_n through_o fear_n or_o prudence_n false_o so_o call_v have_v bring_v ruin_n &_o destruction_n insensible_o upon_o herself_o the_o yield_v unto_o a_o little_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o defection_n have_v prove_v the_o bane_n &_o neck-break_a of_o church_n cede_v to_o little_a form_n at_o first_o have_v bring_v in_o the_o mass_n at_o last_o but_o now_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o such_o as_o shall_v due_o &_o christianly_o ponder_v the_o premise_n shall_v not_o account_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o that_o church_n &_o people_n punctilio_n or_o inconsiderable_a trifle_n whatever_o such_o as_o do_v not_o weigh●…_n matter_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n but_o according_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n may_v judge_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o stranger_n who_o shall_v judge_v of_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n shall_v rather_o stand_v astonish_v &_o wonder_v at_o the_o pusilanimity_n &_o faint_v of_o heart_n which_o have_v there_o appear_v at_o this_o time_n &_o inquire_v what_o ●…s_v become_v of_o that_o spirit_n of_o boldness_n zeal_n &_o courage_n for_o the_o cause_n &_o truth_n of_o god_n which_o former_o do_v act_v the_o faithful_a minister_n &_o professor_n of_o the_o land_n and_o where_o be_v all_o those_o worthy_n who_o set_v their_o face_n against_o great_a storm_n than_o any_o that_o have_v appear_v of_o late_a and_o how_o be_v it_o that_o so_o many_o have_v out_o live_v their_o own_o zeal_n &_o faithfulness_n &_o by_o silence_n at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o god_n in_o his_o dispensation_n do_v call_v upon_o th●…_n to_o cry_v aloud_o &_o not_o to_o spare_v have_v betray_v the_o precious_a interest_n of_o christ_n which_o their_o predecessor_n value_v beyond_o their_o life_n and_o how_o be_v it_o that_o this_o generation_n have_v degenerate_v so_o far_o as_o their_o predecessor_n may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o &_o not_o acknowledge_v they_o &_o have_v forget_v their_o former_a zeal_n may_v not_o the_o world_n wonder_v at_o this_o but_o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o it_o be_v so_o when_o now_o their_o rock_n have_v sell_v they_o &_o the_o lord_n have_v shut_v they_o up_o when_o now_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v displease_v and_o have_v make_v they_o to_o drink_v the_o wine_n of_o astonishment_n &_o for_o their_o provocation_n have_v take_v spirit_n &_o courage_n from_o they_o that_o they_o may_v know_v at_o length_n how_o evil_a &_o bitter_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o therefore_o this_o dispensation_n of_o the_o lord_n unto_o that_o church_n may_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v improve_v by_o other_o protestant_n neighbour_n church_n as_o a_o warn_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o repent_v &_o return_v unto_o he_o for_o because_o of_o her_o backslideing_n have_v the_o lord_n bring_v all_o this_o upon_o she_o &_o he_o be_v a_o jealous_a god_n who_o will_v spar●…_n none_o but_o the_o great_a their_o enjoyment_n have_v be_v when_o these_o be_v abuse_v to_o licentiousness_n &_o not_o improve_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n of_o church_n &_o of_o particular_a person_n the_o sor●…_n will_v the_o plague_n &_o judgement_n be_v with_o which_o he_o will_v visit_v such_o it_o concern_v all_o about_o &_o all_o who_o hear_v of_o the_o lord_n be_v deal_v with_o she_o to_o repent_v &_o remember_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v fall_v &_o to_o do_v their_o first_o work_n for_o because_o of_o her_o depart_n from_o the_o love_n of_o her_o espousal_n &_o the_o kindness_n of_o her_o youth_n the_o lord_n be_v now_o visite_v she_o with_o sore_a &_o sharp_a road_n profession_n yea_o large_a profession_n will_v not_o save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o god_n anger_n he_o search_v the_o heart_n &_o the_o reins_n &_o he_o love_v truth_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n &_o therefore_o the_o fair_a flourish_n of_o outward_a profession_n will_v not_o satisfy_v if_o there_o be_v not_o more_o covenant_v with_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o hold_v off_o judgement_n when_o conscience_n be_v not_o make_v of_o these_o covenant_n and_o now_o it_o have_v not_o be_v scotland_n covenant_v with_o god_n that_o have_v bring_v all_o this_o upon_o she_o but_o scotland_n deal_n deceitful_o in_o the_o covenant_n for_o so_o long_o as_o she_o be_v with_o some_o singleness_n of_o heart_n aime_a honest_o at_o the_o promove_a of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o lord_n make_v her_o ●…errible_a unto_o all_o her_o adversary_n &_o make_v one_o chase_n a_o hundred_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o this_o vow_n be_v forget_v &_o the_o end_n thereof_o not_o sincere_o mind_v &_o seek_v after_o than_o the_o lord_n depart_v from_o she_o &_o she_o can_v not_o shake_v herself_o as_o before_o final_o it_o will_v become_v all_o neighbour_n reform_v church_n to_o be_v upon_o their_o guaird_a for_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o trouble_v that_o church_n now_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o antichrist_n seek_v to_o re-enter_v there_o after_o he_o have_v be_v cast_v out_o with_o all_o his_o appurtenance_n in_o a_o most_o universal_a &_o solemn_a manner_n &_o the_o door_n bar●…ed_v with_o solemn_a covenant_n &_o oath_n make_v unto_o the_o most_o high_a and_o indeed_o have_v gain_v great_a foot_n already_o for_o there_o be_v more_o pop●…ry_n open_o profess_v this_o day_n then_o have_v be_v open_o avow_v almost_o these_o hundred_o of_o year_n and_o if_o antichrist_n shall_v again_o get_v possession_n there_o any_o may_v judge_v what_o hazard_n other_o church_n be_v into_o &_o what_o cause_n they_o have_v to_o withstand_v the_o same_o &_o if_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o for_o that_o effect_n to_o pray_v to_o he_o who_o will_v hear_v at_o length_n that_o he_o will_v hasten_v that_o day_n in_o his_o own_o time_n wherein_o it_o may_v be_v say_v babylon_n the_o great_a be_v fall_v be_v fall_v &_o be_v become_v the_o habitation_n of_o devil_n &_o the_o hold_n of_o every_o foul_a spirit_n so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o have_v commit_v 〈◊〉_d &_o live_v delicious_o with_o she_o may_v bewail_v she_o &_o lament_v for_o she_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o smoke_n of_o her_o burn_n for_o he_o will_v at_o length_n judge_v the_o great_a whore_n which_o do_v corrupt_v the_o earth_n with_o her_o fornication_n &_o will_v avenge_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o servant_n at_o her_o hand_n &_o then_o shall_v that_o church_n be_v full_o free_v from_o the_o yoke_n of_o prelacy_n &_o other_o abomination_n with_o other_o be_v glade_n &_o rejoice_v when_o that_o wicked_a with_o all_o his_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v consume_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o mouth_n &_o shall_v be_v destroy_v with_o the_o brightness_n of_o his_o come_n even_o so_o come_v lord_n jesus_n amen_o the_o content_v the_o introduction_n pag._n 1._o show_v