respect_n of_o power_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n there_o be_v always_o more_o governor_n than_o one_o which_o be_v all_o limit_v in_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o their_o power_n have_v none_o of_o they_o perfect_a absolute_a full_a and_o entire_a authority_n but_o only_o their_o several_a share_n and_o proportion_n neither_o can_v they_o act_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o full_a extent_n of_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v but_o have_v a_o certain_a rule_n set_v they_o by_o law_n the_o second_o be_v limit_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n alone_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n as_o in_o the_o former_a there_o be_v always_o more_o governor_n than_o own_o which_o have_v all_o their_o limit_a share_n yet_o may_v all_o act_n arbitrary_o either_o joint_o together_o or_o every_o one_o within_o the_o pale_a and_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n the_o three_o 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power_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o two_o other_o estate_n the_o pretend_a parliamentarian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v the_o english_a monarchy_n to_o be_v absolute_a in_o any_o respect_n and_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v limit_v and_o mix_v as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v thereof_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n not_o only_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o power_n but_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o allege_v one_o syllable_n of_o law_n to_o make_v good_a these_o strange_a novelty_n but_o strive_v by_o indirect_a inference_n to_o deceive_v the_o people_n howsoever_o i_o will_v bring_v their_o objection_n such_o as_o they_o be_v and_o answer_v they_o in_o order_n and_o first_o i_o will_v bring_v their_o objection_n whereby_o they_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v their_o pretend_a limitation_n and_o then_o those_o whereby_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v their_o pretend_a mixture_n object_n touch_v li_n ∣_o mitation_n 1_o i_o conceive_v and_o in_o my_o judgement_n persuade_v say_v the_o treatiser_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o our_o king_n be_v radical_o and_o fundamental_o limit_v and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o and_o be_o persuade_v so_o on_o these_o ground_n and_o reason_n first_o because_o the_o king_n majesty_n himself_o who_o best_o know_v by_o his_o council_n the_o nature_n of_o his_o own_o power_n say_z that_o that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n 1641._o declar._n from_o newmarket_n mart._n 9_o 1641._o which_o be_v as_o full_a a_o concession_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o word_n can_v express_v if_o it_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o it_o than_o his_o power_n be_v limit_v by_o it_o for_o the_o measure_n be_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o thing_n limit_v and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o both_o the_o house_n concern_v the_o militia_n speak_v of_o the_o man_n name_v to_o he_o say_z if_o more_o power_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o then_o by_o law_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n itself_o his_o majesty_n hold_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o same_o be_v by_o some_o law_n first_o vest_v in_o he_o with_o power_n to_o transfer_v it_o to_o those_o person_n in_o which_o passage_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o than_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o law_n object_n 2_o second_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o it_o mix_v as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o make_v it_o appear_v than_o it_o be_v radical_o limit_v for_o as_o i_o show_v before_o every_o mix_a monarchy_n be_v limit_v though_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o the_o other_o power_n to_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a limitation_n a_o subordivation_n of_o cause_n do_v not_o ever_o prove_v the_o supreme_a cause_n of_o limit_a virtue_n a_o coordination_n do_v always_o object_n 3_o three_o i_o prove_v it_o from_o the_o ancient_a ordinary_a and_o receive_v denomination_n for_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v call_v our_o liege_n that_o be_v legal_a sovereign_n and_o we_o his_o liege_n that_o be_v legal_a subject_n what_o do_v these_o name_n argue_v but_o that_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o our_o subjection_n be_v legal_a that_o be_v restrain_v by_o law_n object_n 4_o four_o have_v we_o no_o other_o proof_n yet_o that_o of_o prescription_n be_v sufficient_a in_o all_o age_n beyond_o record_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o government_n liberty_n have_v be_v stand_v upon_o and_o grant_v thereof_o with_o limitation_n of_o royal_a power_n make_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o public_a solemn_a act_n and_o no_o obedience_n acknowlede_v to_o be_v due_a but_o that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o law_n nor_o claim_v but_o under_o some_o pretext_n and_o title_n of_o law_n object_n 5_o five_o the_o very_a be_v of_o our_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n and_o our_o king_n acknowledge_v themselves_o bind_v to_o govern_v by_o they_o do_v prove_v and_o prescribe_v they_o limit_v for_o those_o law_n be_v not_o of_o their_o sole_a composure_n nor_o be_v they_o establish_v by_o their_o sole_a authority_n but_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n so_o that_o to_o be_v confine_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o mere_o their_o own_o be_v to_o be_v in_o a_o limit_a condition_n reply_n before_o i_o come_v to_o answer_v his_o objection_n out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n will_v i_o condemn_v he_o for_o if_o he_o be_v persuade_v as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o first_o objection_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o council_n know_v the_o nature_n of_o
respect_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o the_o monarchy_n be_v absolute_a simple_a pure_a independent_a without_o profanation_n of_o outward_a mixture_n the_o king_n alone_o without_o further_a influence_n from_o the_o two_o house_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v all_o act_n of_o justice_n the_o king_n alone_o make_v law_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o if_o the_o two_o house_n be_v say_v at_o any_o time_n to_o make_v law_n it_o be_v by_o a_o delegate_v power_n and_o authority_n communicate_v to_o they_o from_o he_o and_o not_o by_o any_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v radical_o in_o themselves_o second_o i_o say_v that_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v not_o only_o invest_v with_o all_o the_o right_n of_o soveraingty_n but_o have_v they_o also_o so_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o royal_a person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o he_o by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o any_o civil_a constitution_n or_o pragmattical_a sanction_n by_o any_o law_n or_o ordinance_n whatsoever_o but_o in_o case_n the_o king_n himself_o shall_v improvident_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n agree_v to_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o common-law_n to_o control_v such_o a_o statute_n to_o make_v void_a all_o such_o act_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o degradation_n much_o more_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o annihilation_n of_o majesty_n have_v thus_o open_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n by_o statute_n by_o common-law_n and_o by_o reason_n depend_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n chap._n ii_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o general_n show_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n i_o can_v both_o from_o saxon_n and_o divers_a other_o law_n and_o antiquity_n show_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v rule_v more_o absolute_o and_o to_o have_v ancient_o exercise_v a_o large_a jurisdiction_n then_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v exercise_v or_o challenge_v by_o their_o successor_n but_o because_o many_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o subject_n since_o their_o time_n i_o will_v therefore_o confine_v myself_o to_o such_o statute_n as_o have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o give_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o will_v omit_v many_o statute_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v by_o both_o house_n collective_o take_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v supreme_a for_o they_o frequent_o in_o the_o statute_n style_v he_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n our_o dreadful_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n i_o will_v likewise_o omit_v many_o other_o wherein_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o site_n relation_n order_n and_o union_n in_o which_o posture_n the_o full_a answerer_n fancy_v they_o to_o be_v coordinate_a for_o such_o expression_n run_v through_o divers_a statute_n most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n your_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o your_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v in_o their_o most_o humble_a wise_a show_v unto_o your_o royal_a majesty_n your_o love_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v i_o will_v only_o allege_v such_o statute_n as_o have_v be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o declare_v to_o who_o supremacy_n and_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n belong_v for_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o that_o end_n upon_o several_a occasion_n wherein_o the_o king_n supremacy_n have_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o confirm_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o no_o appeal_v shall_v be_v use_v but_o within_o the_o realm_n the_o reason_n allege_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v because_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o plenary_a and_o entire_a power_n to_o do_v all_o act_n of_o justice_n where_o by_o divers_a sundry_a old_a authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v and_o express_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o have_v so_o be_v accept_v in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o who_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n divide_v in_o term_n and_o by_o name_n of_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n be_v bind_v and_o owen_n to_o bear_v next_o to_o god_n a_o natural_a and_o humble_a obedience_n he_o be_v also_o institute_v and_o furnish_v by_o the_o goodness_n and_o sufferance_n of_o almighty_a god_n with_o plenary_a whole_a and_o entire_a power_n pre-eminence_n authority_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v and_o yield_v justice_n and_o final_a determination_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o folk_n resiant_n or_o subject_n within_o this_o his_o realm_n this_o clear_a testimomy_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v thus_o elude_v by_o the_o full_a answerer_n say_v he_o answer_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v able_a to_o do_v all_o act_n of_o needful_a justice_n which_o the_o king_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n can_v do_v he_o can_v make_v a_o law_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v understand_v in_o his_o full_a and_o entire_a politic_a capacity_n which_o take_v in_o law_n and_o parliament_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o those_o word_n a_o body_n politic_a compact_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n the_o parliament_n be_v proper_o mean_v but_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a reply_n the_o sum_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o in_o this_o statute_n by_o the_o king_n not_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o so_o although_o he_o will_v have_v the_o king_n power_n to_o be_v less_o yet_o to_o make_v he_o amend_v he_o will_v have_v his_o name_n to_o signify_v more_o than_o it_o do_v before_o but_o this_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o evaporation_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n for_o if_o in_o any_o place_n the_o word_n king_n can_v signify_v the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n yet_o in_o this_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n signify_v the_o king_n alone_o 1._o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o these_o word_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o can_v have_v reference_n to_o no_o other_o beside_o in_o this_o answer_n he_o contradict_v his_o own_o principle_n for_o if_o the_o two_o house_n be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n and_o have_v power_n radical_o in_o themselves_o not_o derive_v from_o he_o they_o can_v be_v comprehend_v under_o his_o politic_a capacity_n whereas_o he_o say_v the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o law_n and_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o take_v in_o the_o two_o house_n have_v not_o entire_a and_o plenary_a jurisdiction_n his_o inference_n be_v very_o infirm_a for_o it_o do_v not_o diminish_v majesty_n but_o redound_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o legibus_fw-la argum._n l._n 8._o c._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o wiseman_n it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o practice_n in_o absolute_a monarchy_n to_o make_v law_n that_o shall_v bind_v posterity_n by_o general_a consent_n and_o agreement_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o deprive_v the_o monarch_n of_o his_o power_n or_o derogate_v any_o way_n from_o the_o plenitude_n and_o entireness_n thereof_o but_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o of_o this_o when_o i_o come_v to_o answer_v their_o objection_n whereas_o he_o say_v that_o by_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n not_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a be_v proper_o mean_v i_o know_v no_o man_n will_v contradict_v he_o yet_o i_o say_v the_o two_o house_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a and_o be_v representative_a thereof_o in_o parliament_n and_o representatives_n can_v be_v the_o head_n when_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a who_o representative_n they_o be_v be_v but_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o full_a answerer_n have_v a_o little_a overshoot_v himself_o for_o if_o by_o the_o body_n politic_a the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a be_v understand_v then_o be_v the_o king_n major_a universis_fw-la great_a than_o all_o the_o people_n collective_o take_v by_o his_o
they_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v for_o such_o and_o to_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n coke_n in_o nevil_n case_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 34._o ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr countee_n ount_n office_n de_fw-fr grand_a trust_n &_o confidence_n &_o sont_fw-fr create_v pur_fw-mi 2._o purpose_n 1._o ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regi_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la 2._o ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o patriam_fw-la tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr c._n antiquity_n add_v do_v eux_fw-fr 2._o ensign_n a_o resembler_n ceux_fw-fr deux_fw-fr duty_n car_fw-fr primeremt_fw-mi lour_v testae_fw-la est_fw-la adorn_v ove_fw-la un_fw-mi capoe_fw-mi de_fw-fr honour_n &_o coronet_n &_o lour_v corpse_n ove_fw-la unrobe_v in_o resemblance_n de_fw-fr counsel_n secundmt_v ilz_n sout_fw-mi succinct_a ove_fw-la un_fw-it espee_fw-mi in_o resemblan_n q._n ilz_n serr_v foiall_a &_o loyal_a a_o defender_n lour_v prince_n &_o pay_v donques_fw-la quant_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr person_n encout_n le_fw-fr duty_n &_o fine_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr dignity_n priest_n non_fw-fr solemt_fw-mi counsel_n mes_fw-fr arm_n auxi_fw-la eneout_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr de_fw-fr destroyer_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr c._n est_fw-la attaint_n per_fw-la due_a course_n del_o ley_fw-fr per_fw-la ceo_fw-la il_fw-it ad_fw-la forfeit_a son_n dignity_n per_fw-la un_fw-fr condition_n tacit_a annexe_v all_o estate_n the_o dignity_n i_o e._n they_o which_o be_v earl_n have_v a_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n and_o be_v create_v for_o two_o purpose_n first_o to_o counsel_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n second_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o their_o country_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n antiquity_n have_v give_v they_o two_o ensign_n to_o represent_v these_o two_o duty_n for_o first_o their_o head_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o cap_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o coronet_n and_o their_o body_n with_o a_o robe_n in_o resemblance_n of_o counsel_n second_o they_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n in_o resemblance_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o defend_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n when_o such_o a_o person_n then_o against_o his_o outy_a and_o end_n of_o his_o dignity_n take_v not_o only_a counsel_n but_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n to_o destroy_v he_o and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n he_o have_v thereby_o forfeit_v his_o dignity_n by_o a_o tacit_a condition_n annex_v unto_o it_o four_o the_o parliament_n be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n as_o be_v apparent_a both_o by_o our_o statute_n and_o law_n book_n 2._o 1._o jac._n cap_n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o fieta_n lib_n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o two_o house_n therefore_o must_v derive_v all_o their_o authority_n from_o he_o for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o full_a sea_n of_o authority_n from_o who_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o commission_n writ_n letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n as_o through_o so_o many_o channel_n run_v into_o all_o his_o court_n if_o the_o two_o house_n have_v authority_n radical_o in_o themselves_o by_o fundamental_a constitution_n or_o if_o they_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o any_o other_o than_o the_o king_n the_o court_n be_v none_o of_o he_o answer_n the_o treatiser_n have_v make_v divers_a supposition_n which_o he_o tell_v the_o reader_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n the_o model_n and_o platform_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n out_o of_o the_o say_a supposition_n frame_v this_o answer_n it_o be_v his_o parliament_n because_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o subject_n convocate_v by_o his_o writ_n to_o be_v his_o counsel_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o make_v law_n for_o he_o to_o govern_v by_o yet_o not_o he_o as_o his_o other_o court_n be_v altogether_o derive_v their_o whole_a authority_n from_o the_o fullness_n which_o be_v in_o he_o reply_n whereas_o he_o call_v the_o parliament_n a_o assembly_n of_o his_o subject_n whereas_o he_o faith_n they_o make_v law_n for_o he_o to_o govern_v by_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o fullness_n of_o power_n in_o he_o he_o do_v but_o compliment_n with_o his_o majesty_n his_o supposition_n and_o principle_n agree_v not_o with_o such_o expression_n for_o if_o the_o two_o house_n derive_v not_o their_o authority_n from_o his_o majesty_n but_o have_v it_o radical_o in_o themselves_o how_o be_v there_o a_o fullness_n of_o power_n in_o he_o if_o the_o jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la be_v divide_v among_o they_o he_o have_v not_o a_o fullness_n but_o his_o share_n only_o of_o power_n or_o how_o do_v they_o assist_v he_o to_o make_v law_n to_o govern_v by_o they_o assist_v not_o he_o alone_o but_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v mutual_o assistant_n to_o one_o another_o in_o make_v law_n to_o govern_v joint_o where_o their_o joint_a concurrence_n be_v necessary_a or_o to_o govern_v in_o their_o several_a charge_n where_o they_o may_v act_v several_o or_o last_o how_o can_v they_o be_v call_v his_o subject_n subjection_n be_v due_a to_o the_o three_o estate_n act_v together_o or_o to_o either_o of_o they_o in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v due_a to_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o power_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o alone_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o to_o they_o by_o his_o principle_n in_o thing_n within_o the_o verge_n and_o compose_v of_o their_o authority_n and_o yet_o all_o that_o he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o reason_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n court_n except_o it_o derive_v all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o he_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o in_o divers_a foreign_a nation_n ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o prince_n they_o live_v under_o yet_o ecclesiastical_a court_n belong_v not_o to_o those_o prince_n but_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n nor_o be_v it_o enough_o which_o he_o add_v that_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o his_o writ_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o divers_a court_n but_o chief_o of_o court_n christian_a have_v send_v out_o citation_n and_o summons_n in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o the_o king_n do_v by_o writ_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o proprietary_n of_o those_o court_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o sufficient_a that_o they_o be_v his_o council_n for_o his_o counselor_n make_v it_o not_o his_o court_n but_o his_o authority_n it_o be_v authority_n that_o constitute_v a_o court_n and_o inable_v it_o to_o proceed_v judicial_o he_o which_o own_v that_o be_v owner_n and_o master_n of_o the_o court._n five_o parliament_n as_o they_o be_v now_o establish_v consist_v of_o three_o estate_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v but_o of_o late_a existence_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o composition_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n as_o be_v pretend_v can_v not_o be_v by_o original_a constitution_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o parliament_n otherwise_o be_v of_o a_o long_a continuance_n and_o may_v plead_v the_o prescription_n of_o many_o hundred_o year_n for_o although_o the_o word_n parliament_n have_v be_v introduce_v as_o be_v probable_a since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n yet_o a_o convention_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n who_o do_v seldom_o make_v law_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o their_o wise_a man_n and_o this_o assembly_n be_v call_v in_o the_o saxon_a language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o council_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o synod_n it_o be_v grant_v also_o that_o the_o commons_o be_v sometime_o call_v to_o such_o consultation_n but_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o necessary_a or_o frequent_v but_o rare_a aibitrary_a and_o contingent_a there_o be_v no_o certain_a person_n design_v by_o law_n who_o concurrence_n be_v require_v to_o constitute_v a_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n use_v the_o advice_n of_o those_o only_o which_o he_o please_v to_o call_v unto_o himself_o which_o be_v always_o such_o as_o he_o think_v most_o able_a to_o counsel_n and_o direct_v he_o in_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v of_o and_o who_o assent_n be_v likely_a to_o add_v most_o credit_n and_o estimation_n to_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o be_v divulge_v sometime_o he_o make_v law_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o other_o for_o offa_fw-la king_n of_o the_o mercian_n 2._o in_o vita_fw-la offae_n 2._o as_o matthew_n paris_n relate_v be_v at_o rome_n ordain_v that_o every_o houshoulder_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n which_o be_v three_o and_o twenty_o province_n or_o shire_n that_o have_v above_o thirty_o pennyworth_n of_o good_n in_o the_o field_n shall_v every_o year_n pay_v a_o penny_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o english_a school_n that_o then_o flourish_v at_o rome_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v a_o great_a taxation_n his_o igitur_fw-la auditis_fw-la
the_o king_n supremacy_n asserted_n or_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o king_n right_o against_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n by_o robert_n sheringham_n m.a._n and_o fellow_n of_o gunvill_n and_o caius-colledge_n in_o cambridge_n c_o r_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr print_a former_o in_o holland_n and_o now_o reprint_v by_o w._n godbid_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o richard_n skelton_n and_o richard_n head_n at_z 〈…〉_o to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n charles_n ii_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n etc._n etc._n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n most_o gracious_a and_o dreadful_a sovereign_n the_o pretend_a parliament_n of_o england_n have_v their_o agent_n late_o in_o the_o low_a country_n treat_v with_o the_o unite_a province_n about_o condition_n of_o a_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a war_n my_o resolution_n be_v to_o have_v set_v out_o this_o remonstrance_n in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o province_n but_o the_o treaty_n end_v almost_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o begin_v to_o actuate_v my_o resolution_n whereupon_o i_o alter_v my_o purpose_n and_o have_v now_o set_v it_o out_o in_o english_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o your_o own_o subject_n hope_v the_o truth_n be_v here_o clear_o illustrate_v may_v have_v some_o effect_n upon_o their_o conscience_n which_o can_v but_o have_v great_a sway_n over_o they_o in_o order_v and_o direct_v their_o action_n experience_n teach_v that_o most_o man_n act_v less_o bold_o and_o resolutley_o especial_o where_o their_o life_n must_v be_v engage_v when_o they_o act_v against_o their_o conscience_n then_o when_o they_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o lawfullnesse_n and_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n there_o have_v be_v more_o blood_n spill_v by_o civil_a war_n in_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n within_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n since_o those_o pernicious_a principle_n touch_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o resistance_n have_v be_v instill_v into_o man_n mind_n by_o some_o who_o fetch_v their_o doctrine_n from_o hell_n to_o furnish_v the_o world_n with_o tragedy_n then_o former_o in_o a_o hundred_o i_o conceive_v the_o near_a and_o ready_a way_n to_o reform_v such_o un-christian_n practice_n be_v to_o reform_v the_o conscience_n although_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o more_o sharp_a and_o violent_a remedy_n must_v also_o be_v apply_v for_o some_o have_v lose_v all_o sense_n of_o conscience_n who_o your_o majesty_n i_o hope_v assist_v by_o the_o almighty_a providence_n of_o god_n shall_v reform_v by_o the_o sword_n this_o be_v that_o which_o religion_n call_v for_o at_o your_o hand_n now_o oppress_v by_o such_o a_o multitude_n and_o confuse_a swarm_n of_o sectary_n that_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o impossible_a for_o so_o many_o man_n of_o several_a religion_n to_o live_v together_o in_o unity_n do_v not_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o manner_n reconcile_v their_o affection_n as_o much_o as_o their_o difference_n in_o religion_n can_v alienate_v and_o estrange_v they_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o all_o your_o faithful_a subject_n pray_v for_o who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o in_o this_o world_n then_o to_o see_v your_o majesty_n seat_v in_o your_o royal_a throne_n and_o able_a to_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o rebel_n who_o make_v their_o will_n their_o law_n dispose_v as_o free_o of_o man_n life_n and_o fortune_n as_o if_o they_o have_v create_v they_o and_o give_v they_o their_o be_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o optic_n when_o a_o dark_a body_n be_v great_a than_o a_o light_n to_o which_o it_o be_v direct_o oppose_v it_o cast_v a_o shadow_n in_o infinitum_fw-la such_o a_o shadow_n if_o the_o continent_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o infinite_a shadow_n will_v the_o dark_a body_n of_o the_o rebel_n cast_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n whilst_o it_o be_v interpose_v between_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o loyal_a subject_n deprive_v they_o both_o of_o your_o favourable_a aspect_n and_o of_o your_o light_n and_o influence_n without_o which_o they_o can_v look_v for_o nothing_o but_o a_o continuation_n of_o their_o present_a misery_n for_o shall_v the_o rebel_n prevail_v and_o prosper_v in_o their_o design_n what_o else_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o that_o which_o be_v wrest_v from_o other_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o tyranny_n and_o injustice_n but_o whilst_o they_o wade_v in_o blood_n to_o place_n of_o preferment_n and_o command_n the_o lord_n shall_v overthrow_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o course_n as_o he_o overthrow_v the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o red-sea_n i_o usurp_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o prophet_n but_o i_o speak_v as_o one_o believe_v god_n to_o be_v a_o faithful_a observer_n of_o his_o promise_n he_o will_v not_o always_o be_v deaf_a to_o the_o prayer_n and_o complaint_n of_o those_o that_o be_v oppress_v but_o send_v they_o diliverance_n in_o his_o due_a time_n and_o supply_v your_o majesty_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a both_o to_o vindicate_v your_o own_o right_n and_o free_a your_o people_n from_o their_o oppression_n the_o content_n a_o introduction_n the_o beginning_n raise_v and_o progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n raise_v by_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n the_o principle_n whereby_o they_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n the_o question_n that_o shall_v be_v discuss_v the_o first_o question_n whether_o the_o people_n and_o their_o deputy_n in_o parliament_n be_v supreme_a and_o above_o the_o king_n or_o coordinate_a with_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n chap._n i._n the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n explain_v chap._n ii_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o general_n show_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n chap._n iii_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o particular_a show_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n chap._n iu._n the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o general_n show_v by_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o english_a monarchy_n be_v susceptible_a of_o no_o alteration_n that_o fundamental_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v change_v chap._n v._n the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o particular_a show_v by_o the_o common_a law_n chap._n vi_o the_o king_n supremacy_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a show_v by_o reason_n depend_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n chap._n vii_o divers_a objection_n make_v by_o the_o pretend_a house_n answer_v the_o king_n supremacy_n show_v to_o be_v in_o his_o person_n not_o in_o his_o court_n chap._n viii_o divers_a general_a objection_n make_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n touch_v the_o limitation_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n and_o coordination_n of_o the_o two_o house_n answer_v the_o nature_n of_o absolute_a limit_v and_o mix_v government_n explain_v chap._n ix_o divers_a general_a objection_n take_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o majesty_n bracton_n and_o fortescue_n together_o with_o the_o precedent_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_z richard_z the_o second_o answer_v chap._n x._o objection_n make_v against_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o particular_a by_o mr._n bridge_n the_o reverent_a divine_n and_o other_o answer_v a_o introduction_n the_o beginning_n raise_v and_o progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n raise_v by_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n the_o principle_n whereby_o they_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n the_o question_n that_o shall_v be_v discuss_v i_o look_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o england_n if_o the_o law_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o authority_n as_o inferior_a to_o none_o in_o the_o world_n parliament_n whilst_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v act_v in_o their_o several_a sphere_n &_o not_o invade_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o one_o another_o have_v always_o be_v the_o sure_a mean_n under_o god_n to_o unite_v their_o affection_n together_o and_o to_o prevent_v those_o danger_n which_o by_o their_o mutual_a discord_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v ruin_v both_o some_o be_v so_o rash_a as_o to_o affirm_v that_o all_o transaction_n negotiation_n and_o accord_v between_o king_n and_o subject_n ought_v to_o be_v interdict_v not_o only_o deprive_v subject_n of_o the_o light_n and_o favour_n which_o they_o shall_v receive_v from_o their_o prince_n but_o prince_n also_o of_o many_o commodity_n which_o they_o may_v receive_v by_o capitulate_v with_o their_o subject_n in_o parliament_n where_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v present_a either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n may_v give_v the_o king_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o again_o such_o reciprocal_a testimony_n of_o love_n that_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v his_o people_n seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n honour_n and_o royal_a dignity_n and_o they_o that_o their_o king_n endeavour_v no_o less_o to_o increase_v and_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n riches_n and_o prosperity_n of_o his_o people_n and_o i_o be_o
chief_o to_o purge_v themselves_o from_o the_o murder_n and_o injustice_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n who_o supremacy_n they_o say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v their_o proceed_n at_o the_o first_o they_o deny_v not_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n but_o as_o the_o keeper_n and_o guardian_n of_o it_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o have_v seize_v upon_o his_o person_n and_o imprison_v he_o it_o be_v then_o more_o conducible_a to_o their_o end_n to_o avouch_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o people_n but_o whosoever_o have_v the_o title_n they_o exercise_v the_o power_n themselves_o and_o as_o before_o they_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n so_o now_o they_o murder_v and_o oppress_v the_o people_n by_o pretence_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n which_o as_o their_o deputy_n in_o parliament_n they_o intend_v to_o manage_v as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v find_v mean_n to_o defend_v 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seorsim_fw-la take_v several_o be_v a_o subject_a but_o all_o collectim_fw-la in_o their_o house_n be_v not_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o doctor_n fern_n reply_v he_o add_v further_a although_o every_o one_o and_o all_o the_o member_n be_v subject_n the_o house_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a and_o coordinate_a too_o they_o be_v the_o two_o membra_fw-la dividentia_fw-la which_o must_v at_o no_o hand_n admit_v coincidence_n nay_o though_o all_o the_o member_n as_o part_n and_o put_v they_o together_o too_o be_v subject_n yet_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o whole_a take_v all_o together_o be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o whole_a the_o order_n site_z relation_n union_n of_o the_o part_n whence_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o whole_a result_v be_v still_o yet_o want_v these_o be_v the_o fantasy_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliamentarian_o which_o be_v so_o gross_a and_o contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o full_a answerer_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o dream_n when_o his_o 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own_o confession_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n another_o act_n be_v make_v wherein_o she_o be_v declare_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a and_o a_o oath_n enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v by_o divers_a both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o lay_v person_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v her_o supremacy_n and_o to_o promise_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n the_o oath_n be_v this_o i_o a._n b._n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o queen_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n 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in_o parliament_n reply_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n wherefore_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o queen_n be_v there_o positive_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n whatsoever_o the_o end_n be_v be_v always_o suppose_v to_o be_v true_a and_o be_v pleadable_a in_o their_o usual_a and_o grammatical_a sense_n to_o all_o purpose_n but_o be_v the_o oath_n frame_v only_o to_o exclude_v a_o foreign_a power_n be_v they_o sure_a of_o that_o when_o god_n shall_v make_v inquisition_n for_o blood_n and_o call_v the_o reverend_a divine_n the_o full_a answerer_n the_o treatiser_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o complice_n to_o account_v for_o all_o the_o murder_n oppression_n and_o injustice_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v the_o author_n and_o abettor_n by_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n and_o teach_v they_o lie_v they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v break_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n now_o his_o majesty_n right_n have_v be_v invade_v by_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v invade_v by_o a_o foreigner_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v as_o well_o to_o declare_v who_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o to_o declare_v who_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n challenge_v no_o superiority_n over_o the_o queen_n in_o temporal_a matter_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o oath_n the_o queen_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o in_o temporal_a as_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n this_o have_v be_v very_o superfluous_a if_o it_o have_v be_v compose_v and_o give_v only_o to_o exclude_v the_o pope_n and_o be_v neither_o true_a nor_o a_o fit_a expression_n if_o the_o two_o house_n have_v be_v coordinate_a with_o she_o neither_o have_v they_o sufficient_o exclude_v a_o foreign_a power_n by_o this_o act_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o only_a end_n be_v aim_v at_o for_o the_o pope_n claim_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o in_o 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although_o they_o be_v great_a than_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a answer_n 3_o three_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o queen_n supremacy_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o curia_fw-la non_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la in_o her_o court_n and_o not_o in_o her_o private_a capacity_n reply_n the_o queen_n by_o communicate_v her_o authority_n to_o her_o court_n do_v not_o part_n with_o it_o herself_o mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n almost_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n speak_v punctual_o to_o this_o exception_n thus_o have_v i_o say_v he_o run_v along_o our_o court_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o have_v say_v as_o i_o be_v able_a several_o of_o these_o lay_n and_o mix_v court_n of_o record_n derive_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n their_o original_a and_o draw_v by_o one_o and_o one_o as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o rose_n from_o the_o garland_n of_o the_o prince_n leave_v nevertheless_o the_o garland_n itself_o undespoiled_n of_o that_o her_o sovereign_a 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only_o in_o his_o person_n for_o a_o delegate_v power_n can_v not_o be_v supreme_a not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o authority_n whereby_o he_o act_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o his_o judge_n in_o his_o court_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o all_o the_o same_o authority_n but_o restrain_v in_o his_o judge_n by_o commission_n writ_z or_o law_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o sixth_o a_o act_n be_v make_v wherein_o the_o king_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o whereas_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n in_o this_o realm_n do_v use_v to_o make_v and_o send_v out_o their_o summons_n 2._o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 2._o citation_n and_o other_o process_n in_o their_o own_o name_n in_o such_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n contrary_a 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