will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v it_o but_o must_v sink_v under_o it_o indeed_o it_o be_v only_o say_v in_o the_o text_n that_o the_o punishment_n which_o god_n inflict_v upon_o the_o jew_n though_o it_o be_v a_o long_a captivity_n be_v beneath_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o sin_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v universal_o true_a and_o ezra_n perhaps_o may_v intend_v to_o insinuate_v so_o much_o that_o all_o temporal_a punishment_n though_o never_o so_o severe_a be_v always_o less_o than_o our_o iniquity_n deserve_v 4._o that_o god_n many_o time_n work_v very_o great_a deliverance_n for_o those_o who_o be_v very_o unworthy_a of_o they_o and_o have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o deliverance_n as_o this_o notwithstanding_o our_o evil_a deed_n and_o notwithstanding_o our_o great_a trespass_n 5._o that_o we_o be_v but_o too_o apt_a even_o after_o great_a judgement_n and_o after_o great_a mercy_n to_o relapse_n into_o our_o former_a sin_n shall_v we_o again_o break_v thy_o commandment_n ezra_n insinuate_v that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o fear_v this_o especial_o consider_v the_o strange_a temper_n of_o that_o people_n who_o when_o god_n multiply_v his_o blessing_n upon_o they_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o wax_v fat_a and_o kick_v against_o he_o and_o though_o he_o have_v cast_v they_o several_a time_n into_o the_o furnace_n of_o affliction_n though_o they_o be_v melt_v for_o the_o present_a yet_o they_o be_v many_o time_n but_o the_o hard_a for_o it_o afterward_o 6._o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o particular_a sin_n which_o have_v bring_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o so_o ezra_n do_v here_o after_o all_o that_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o evil_a deed_n and_o for_o our_o great_a trespass_n and_o shall_v we_o again_o join_v in_o affinity_n with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n second_o here_o be_v a_o sentence_n and_o determination_n ii_o in_o the_o case_n will_v thou_o not_o be_v angry_a with_o we_o till_o thou_o have_v consume_v we_o so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remnant_n nor_o escape_v which_o question_n as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v imply_v a_o strong_a and_o peremptory_a affirmative_a as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v after_o such_o a_o provocation_n there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o god_n will_v be_v angry_a with_o we_o till_o he_o have_v consume_v we_o from_o whence_o the_o observation_n contain_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o text_n will_v be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fearful_a aggravation_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o sad_a presage_n of_o ruin_n to_o a_o people_n after_o great_a judgement_n and_o great_a deliverance_n to_o return_v to_o sin_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o same_o sin_n again_o hear_v how_o passionate_o ezra_n express_v himself_o in_o this_o case_n vers_fw-la 6._o i_o be_o ashamed_a o_o my_o god_n and_o blush_v to_o lift_v up_o my_o eye_n to_o thou_o my_o god._n why_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o great_a shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o face_n he_o tell_v we_o vers_fw-la 9_o for_o we_o be_v bondman_n yet_o our_o god_n have_v not_o forsake_v we_o in_o our_o bondage_n but_o have_v extend_v his_o mercy_n to_o we_o to_o give_v we_o a_o revive_n to_o set_v up_o the_o house_n of_o our_o god_n and_o to_o repair_v the_o desolation_n thereof_o and_o to_o give_v we_o a_o wall_n in_o judah_n and_o in_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v to_o restore_v to_o they_o the_o free_a and_o safe_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n here_o be_v great_a mercy_n and_o a_o mighty_a deliverance_n indeed_o and_o yet_o after_o this_o they_o present_o relapse_v into_o a_o very_a great_a sin_n vers_fw-la 10._o and_o now_o o_o our_o god_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v after_o this_o for_o we_o have_v forsake_v thy_o commandment_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o observation_n i_o shall_v do_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o this_o be_v a_o sad_a aggravation_n of_o sin_n and_o second_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fatal_a presage_n of_o ruin_n to_o a_o people_n first_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a aggravation_n of_o sin_n after_o great_a judgement_n and_o after_o signal_n mercy_n and_o deliverance_n to_o return_v to_o sin_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o same_o sin_n again_o here_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v distinct_o speak_v to_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a aggravation_n of_o sin_n to_o return_v to_o it_o after_o great_a judgement_n 2._o to_o do_v this_o after_o great_a mercy_n and_o deliverance_n 3._o after_o both_o to_o return_v to_o the_o same_o sin_n again_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o sin_n after_o great_a judgement_n have_v be_v upon_o we_o to_o return_v to_o a_o evil_a course_n because_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o great_a obstinacy_n in_o evil_n the_o long_a pharaoh_n resist_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n the_o more_o be_v his_o wicked_a heart_n harden_v till_o at_o last_o he_o arrive_v at_o a_o monstrous_a degree_n of_o hardness_n have_v be_v as_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o harden_v under_o ten_o plague_n and_o we_o find_v that_o after_o god_n have_v threaten_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n with_o several_a judgement_n he_o tell_v 13._o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o all_o these_o thing_n he_o will_v punish_v they_o seven_o time_n more_o for_o their_o sin_n and_o if_o the_o just_a god_n will_v in_o such_o a_o case_n punish_v seven_o time_n more_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o sin_n be_v seven_o time_n great_a what_o sad_a complaint_n do_v the_o prophet_n make_v of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n grow_v worse_o for_o judgement_n ah_o sinful_a nation_n a_o people_n lade_v with_o iniquity_n 4._o child_n that_o have_v be_v corrupter_n a_o seed_n of_o evil_a doer_n he_o can_v hardly_o find_v word_n enough_o to_o express_v how_o great_a sinner_n they_o be_v and_o he_o add_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n why_o shall_v they_o be_v 5._o smite_v any_o more_o they_o will_v revolt_v more_o and_o more_o they_o be_v but_o the_o worse_a for_o judgement_n this_o render_v they_o a_o sinful_a nation_n a_o people_n lade_v with_o iniquity_n and_o again_o the_o people_n turn_v not_o to_o he_o 13._o that_o smite_v they_o neither_o do_v they_o seek_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n therefore_o his_o anger_n be_v not_o turn_v away_o but_o his_o hand_n be_v stretch_v out_o still_o and_o the_o same_o prophet_n further_o complain_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n when_o thy_o hand_n be_v lift_v up_o they_o will_v not_o see_v there_o 11._o be_v a_o particular_a brand_n set_v upon_o king_n ahaz_n because_o affliction_n make_v he_o worse_o this_o be_v that_o king_n 22._o ahaz_n that_o be_v that_o grievous_a and_o notorious_a sinner_n and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o render_v he_o so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o distress_n he_o sin_v yet_o more_o against_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v that_o king_n ahaz_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v provoke_v the_o lord_n above_o all_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v before_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o sore_a aggravation_n of_o sin_n when_o it_o be_v commit_v after_o great_a mercy_n and_o deliverance_n vouchsafe_v to_o we_o because_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o great_a ingratitude_n and_o this_o we_o find_v record_v as_o a_o heavy_a charge_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o they_o remember_v not_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n 35._o who_o have_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n on_o every_o side_n neither_o show_v they_o kindness_n to_o the_o house_n of_o jerubbaal_n namely_o gideon_n who_o have_v be_v their_o deliverer_n according_a to_o all_o the_o goodness_n which_o he_o have_v show_v to_o israel_n god_n we_o see_v take_v it_o very_o ill_a at_o our_o hand_n when_o we_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o the_o instrument_n of_o our_o deliverance_n but_o much_o more_o when_o we_o be_v unthankful_a to_o he_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o how_o severe_o do_v nathan_n the_o prophet_n reproach_n david_n upon_o this_o account_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n i_o anoint_v thou_o king_n over_o israel_n and_o deliver_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o this_o have_v be_v too_o little_a i_o will_v moreover_o have_v do_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n wherefore_o have_v thou_o despise_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o do_v evil_a in_o his_o sight_n god_n here_o reckon_v up_o his_o manifold_a mercy_n and_o deliverance_n and_o aggravate_v david_n sin_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o he_o be_v very_o angry_a likewise_o with_o solomon_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n 9_o because_o he_o have_v turn_v from_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n who_o have_v appear_v to_o he_o twice_o however_o we_o may_v slight_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n he_o keep_v a_o punctual_a and_o
a_o thanksgiving-sermon_n imprimatur_fw-la z._n isham_n r._n p._n d._n henrico_n episc._n lond._n a_o sacris_fw-la march_n 4_o the_o 1688_o 9_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o lincolns-inn-chappel_n on_o the_o 31_o the_o of_o january_n 1688._o be_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o a_o public_a thanksgiving_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o have_v make_v his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o glorious_a instrument_n of_o the_o great_a deliverance_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o popery_n &_o arbitrary_a power_n by_o john_n tillotson_n d._n d._n dean_n of_o canterbury_n and_o preacher_n to_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o lincolns-inn_n london_n print_v for_o brabazon_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n and_o william_n rogers_n at_o the_o sun_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n m_n dc_o lxxxix_o to_o the_o worshipful_a the_o master_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o lincoln_n inn._n though_o i_o be_v at_o first_o very_o unwilling_a to_o expose_v to_o the_o public_a a_o sermon_n make_v upon_o so_o little_a warn_v and_o so_o great_a a_o occasion_n yet_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o can_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o resist_v the_o unanimous_a and_o earnest_a request_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a person_n as_o the_o master_n of_o the_o bench_n of_o this_o honourable_a society_n to_o who_o i_o stand_v so_o much_o indebt_v for_o your_o great_a and_o continue_a respect_n to_o i_o and_o kind_a acceptance_n of_o my_o labour_n among_o you_o for_o now_o above_o the_o space_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o a_o most_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n whereof_o this_o discourse_n such_o as_o it_o be_v in_o mere_a obedience_n to_o your_o command_n be_v now_o humble_o present_v to_o you_o by_o your_o most_o oblige_a and_o faithful_a servant_n john_n tillotson_n feb._n 28_o the_o 1688_o 9_o a_o thanksgiving_n sermon_n ezra_n ix_o 13_o 14._o and_o after_o all_o that_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o evil_a deed_n and_o for_o our_o great_a trespass_n see_v that_o thou_o our_o god_n have_v punish_v we_o less_o than_o our_o iniquity_n deserve_v and_o have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o deliverance_n as_o this_o shall_v we_o again_o break_v thy_o commandment_n and_o join_v in_o affinity_n with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n will_v not_o thou_o be_v angry_a with_o we_o till_o thou_o have_v consume_v we_o so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remnant_n nor_o escape_v i_o be_o sufficient_o aware_a that_o the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o these_o word_n be_v in_o several_a respect_n very_o different_a from_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o day_n be_v solemnity_n for_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o ezra_n at_o a_o time_n appoint_v for_o public_a and_o solemn_a humiliation_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o consider_v they_o in_o that_o relation_n but_o rather_o as_o they_o refer_v to_o that_o great_a deliverance_n which_o god_n have_v so_o late_o wrought_v for_o they_o and_o as_o they_o be_v a_o caution_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o abuse_v great_a mercy_n receive_v from_o god_n and_o so_o they_o be_v very_o proper_a and_o pertinent_a to_o the_o great_a occasion_n of_o this_o day_n nay_o these_o word_n even_o in_o their_o sad_a aspect_n be_v not_o so_o unsuitable_a to_o it_o for_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n upon_o the_o most_o solemn_a occasion_n of_o humiliation_n that_o good_a man_n have_v always_o testify_v a_o thankful_a sense_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o they_o and_o indeed_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n do_v then_o appear_v above_o measure_n merciful_a when_o the_o sinner_n be_v most_o deep_o sensible_a of_o his_o own_o vileness_n and_o unworthiness_n and_o so_o ezra_n here_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o their_o sorrow_n and_o humiliation_n have_v so_o great_a a_o sense_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o deliverance_n that_o he_o hardly_o know_v how_o to_o express_v it_o and_o have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o deliverance_n as_o this_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o find_v that_o good_a man_n in_o their_o most_o solemn_a praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n have_v make_v very_o serious_a reflection_n upon_o their_o own_o unworthiness_n and_o sure_o the_o best_a way_n to_o make_v man_n true_o thankful_a be_v first_o to_o make_v they_o very_o humble_a when_o david_n make_v his_o most_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n to_o god_n for_o his_o great_a mercy_n to_o he_o how_o do_v he_o abase_v himself_o before_o he_o but_o who_o be_o i_o and_o what_o be_v my_o people_n and_o so_o likewise_o 4._o after_o he_o have_v summon_v all_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o his_o soul_n to_o join_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n he_o interpose_v this_o seasonable_a meditation_n he_o 10._o have_v not_o deal_v with_o we_o after_o our_o sin_n nor_o reward_v we_o according_a to_o our_o iniquity_n the_o great_a and_o more_o lively_a sense_n we_o have_v of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o we_o the_o more_o we_o shall_v abhor_v ourselves_o in_o dust_n and_o ash_n nothing_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o melt_v we_o into_o tear_n of_o repentance_n than_o the_o consideration_n of_o great_a and_o undeserved_a mercy_n vouchsafe_v to_o we_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n do_v natural_o lead_v to_o repentance_n have_v thus_o reconcile_v the_o text_n to_o the_o present_a occasion_n i_o shall_v for_o the_o more_o distinct_a handle_n of_o the_o word_n take_v notice_n of_o these_o two_o part_n in_o they_o first_o here_o be_v a_o case_n suppose_v shall_v we_o after_o all_o that_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o evil_a deed_n and_o since_o god_n have_v punish_v we_o less_o than_o our_o iniquity_n deserve_v and_o have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o deliverance_n as_o this_o shall_v we_o again_o break_v his_o commandment_n second_o here_o be_v a_o sentence_n and_o determination_n in_o the_o case_n will_v thou_o not_o be_v angry_a with_o we_o till_o thou_o have_v consume_v we_o so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remnant_n nor_o escape_v this_o be_v not_o speak_v doubtful_o though_o it_o be_v put_v by_o way_n of_o question_n but_o be_v the_o more_o vehement_o positive_a the_o more_o peremptory_o affirmative_a as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v in_o reason_n expect_v but_o that_o after_o such_o repeat_v provocation_n god_n shall_v be_v angry_a with_o we_o till_o be_v have_v consume_v we_o first_o here_o be_v a_o case_n suppose_v shall_v we_o i._o after_o all_o that_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o evil_a deed_n and_o for_o our_o great_a trespass_n and_o since_o god_n have_v punish_v we_o less_o than_o our_o iniquity_n deserve_v and_o have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o deliverance_n as_o this_o shall_v we_o again_o break_v his_o commandment_n and_o join_v in_o affinity_n with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n in_o which_o word_n these_o follow_a proposition_n seem_v to_o be_v involve_v which_o i_o shall_v but_o just_a mention_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o text._n 1._o that_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o suffering_n after_o all_o that_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o evil_a deed_n and_o for_o our_o great_a trespass_n our_o evil_a deed_n bring_v all_o other_o evil_n upon_o we_o 2._o that_o great_a sin_n have_v usual_o a_o proportionable_a punishment_n after_o all_o that_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o there_o be_v the_o greatness_n of_o our_o punishment_n for_o our_o evil_a deed_n and_o for_o our_o great_a trespass_n there_o be_v the_o greatness_n of_o our_o sin._n but_o when_o i_o say_v that_o great_a sin_n have_v a_o proportionable_a punishment_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o any_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o great_a evil_n of_o sin_n but_o that_o god_n do_v usual_o observe_v a_o proportion_n in_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o although_o no_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v proportionable_a to_o sin_n yet_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o one_o sin_n hold_v a_o proportion_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o another_o and_o consequent_o lesser_a and_o great_a sin_n have_v proportionable_o a_o lesser_a and_o great_a punishment_n 3._o that_o all_o the_o punishment_n which_o god_n inflict_v in_o this_o life_n do_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o demerit_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o see_v thou_o our_o god_n have_v punish_v we_o less_o than_o our_o iniquity_n deserve_v in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v and_o have_v keep_v down_o our_o iniquity_n that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o rise_v up_o against_o we_o the_o lxx_o express_v it_o very_o emphatical_o thou_o have_v ease_v we_o of_o our_o fin_n that_o be_v thou_o have_v not_o let_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o they_o fall_v upon_o we_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o restraint_n which_o god_n put_v upon_o his_o anger_n and_o the_o merciful_a mitigation_n of_o it_o the_o sinner_n
all_o our_o wise_a and_o best_a friend_n can_v have_v do_v and_o then_o if_o we_o consider_v further_o how_o sudden_a and_o surprise_v it_o be_v so_o that_o we_o can_v hardly_o believe_v it_o when_o it_o be_v accomplish_v and_o like_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o the_o lord_n turn_v again_o the_o captivity_n of_o zion_n we_o be_v like_o they_o that_o dream_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v drive_v on_o furious_o and_o in_o great_a haste_n than_o god_n give_v a_o unexpected_a check_n to_o the_o design_n of_o man_n and_o stop_v they_o in_o their_o full_a career_n who_o among_o we_o can_v have_v imagine_v but_o a_o few_o month_n ago_o so_o happy_a and_o so_o speedy_a a_o end_n of_o our_o fear_n and_o trouble_n god_n have_v at_o once_o scatter_v all_o our_o fear_n and_o outdo_v all_o our_o hope_n by_o the_o greatness_n and_o suddenness_n of_o our_o deliverance_n o_o that_o man_n will_v praise_v the_o lord_n for_o his_o goodness_n and_o for_o his_o wonderful_a work_n to_o the_o child_n of_o 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serpent_n for_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o passage_n we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o history_n which_o give_v this_o account_n of_o it_o and_o the_o people_n speak_v against_o god_n and_o against_o 6._o moses_n wherefore_o have_v you_o bring_v we_o up_o out_o of_o egypt_n to_o die_v in_o the_o wilderness_n etc._n etc._n impeach_v god_n and_o his_o servant_n moses_n as_o if_o by_o this_o deliverance_n they_o have_v put_v they_o into_o a_o much_o worse_a condition_n than_o they_o be_v in_o when_o they_o be_v in_o egypt_n and_o the_o lord_n send_v fiery_a serpent_n among_o the_o people_n and_o they_o bite_v the_o people_n and_o much_o people_n of_o israel_n die_v but_o how_o be_v this_o a_o tempt_a of_o christ_n neither_o let_v we_o tempt_v christ_n as_o some_o of_o they_o also_o tempt_v that_o be_v let_v not_o we_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n tempt_v our_o saviour_n and_o deliverer_n as_o the_o israelite_n do_v they_o by_o slight_v that_o great_a deliverance_n and_o by_o 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