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up_o and_o fall_v again_o by_o the_o air_n alternative_a contraction_n and_o extension_n as_o by_o apply_v successive_o to_o the_o space_n which_o be_v above_o the_o column_n a_o candle_n light_v and_o a_o wet_a sponge_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n this_o make_v the_o column_n to_o rise_v and_o that_o to_o subside_o it_o will_v present_o appear_v this_o phoenomenon_n serve_v but_o to_o show_v hot_a and_o cold_a weather_n and_o be_v no_o such_o improvement_n therefore_o as_o our_o sage_n will_v make_v of_o it_o if_o they_o can_v that_o be_v a_o new_a instrument_n to_o foretell_v all_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o the_o air_n and_o change_n of_o the_o weather_n but_o a_o bare_a thermometer_n a_o old_a trivial_a invention_n which_o our_o great_a improver_n have_v at_o last_o with_o much_o ado_n happy_o light_v upon_o in_o this_o our_o learned_a age._n and_o that_o they_o can_v make_v such_o a_o instrument_n that_o be_v a_o true_a weatherglass_n of_o it_o appear_v first_o from_o 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experience_n teach_v contrary_a to_o this_o that_o in_o settle_a clear_a weather_n the_o air_n be_v then_o light_a the_o column_n rise_v high_a than_o in_o dull_a rainy_a weather_n and_o sink_v to_o its_o low_a station_n in_o rainy_a weather_n when_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v most_o thick_a and_o full_a of_o vapour_n which_o crowd_v and_o condense_v in_o it_o shall_v make_v it_o heavy_a and_o press_v up_o the_o column_n with_o great_a force_n and_o raise_v it_o therefore_o high_o than_o it_o be_v if_o the_o air_n counter_a pressure_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o rise_n in_o windy_a weather_n also_o the_o column_n be_v very_o low_a and_o many_o time_n lower_v at_o that_o time_n than_o when_o it_o rain_v whereas_o the_o air_n flow_v then_o lateral_o have_v no_o such_o pressure_n upon_o the_o stagnum_fw-la as_o it_o will_v in_o still_a weather_n if_o it_o have_v any_o at_o all_o which_o i_o prove_v by_o fill_v a_o porridge-pot_n with_o water_n and_o hold_v and_o toss_v it_o by_o the_o 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