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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n grace_n merit_n work_n 2,584 5 6.2801 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14227 An ansvver to a challenge made by a Iesuite in Ireland Wherein the iudgement of antiquity in the points questioned is truely delivered, and the noveltie of the now romish doctrine plainly discovered. By Iames Vssher Bishop of Meath. Ussher, James, 1581-1656.; Malone, William, 1586-1656. 1624 (1624) STC 24542; ESTC S118933 526,688 560

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by_o terror_n outward_o it_o show_v itself_o to_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o whereby_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o will_n if_o he_o do_v seek_v may_v find_v if_o he_o do_v ask_v may_v receive_v if_o he_o do_v knock_v may_v enter_v in_o and_o thus_o say_v pelagius_n do_v god_n 10._o work_v in_o we_o to_o will_v that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o will_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a while_o find_v we_o give_v to_o earthly_a lust_n and_o like_o bruit_n beast_n affect_v only_o present_a thing_n he_o inflame_v we_o with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o glory_n to_o come_v and_o with_o promise_n of_o reward_n while_o by_o the_o revelation_n of_o his_o wisdom_n he_o raise_v up_o our_o stupefy_v will_n to_o the_o desire_n of_o god_n while_o he_o persuade_v we_o to_o all_o that_o good_a be_v to_o this_o instruct_n and_o persuade_v grace_n do_v pelagius_n attribute_v the_o exciting_a of_o the_o will_n but_o the_o convert_n of_o it_o unto_o god_n which_o follow_v afterward_o he_o ascribe_v whole_o to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n itself_o 23._o he_o that_o run_v unto_o god_n say_v he_o and_o desire_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o god_n hang_v his_o will_n upon_o god_n will_n he_o who_o by_o adhere_v unto_o he_o continual_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n one_o spirit_n with_o he_o do_v not_o this_o but_o out_o of_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o will_n which_o freedom_n who_o so_o use_v aright_o do_v so_o commit_v himself_o whole_o to_o god_n and_o mortify_v all_o his_o own_o will_n that_o he_o may_v say_v with_o the_o apostle_n i_o live_v now_o yet_o not_o i_o but_o christ_n live_v in_o i_o and_o do_v put_v his_o heart_n into_o god_n hand_n that_o god_n may_v incline_v it_o whither_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o here_o have_v you_o the_o full_a platform_n lay_v down_o of_o pelagius_n his_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n first_o he_o suppose_v a_o possibility_n in_o nature_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v will_n and_o do_v good_a second_o a_o corruption_n in_o act_n whereby_o a_o man_n do_v will_n and_o do_v the_o contrary_n three_o a_o exciting_a grace_n from_o god_n whereby_o the_o mind_n be_v enlighten_v and_o the_o will_v persuade_v upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o threat_v propound_v to_o forsake_v that_o lewd_a course_n of_o life_n and_o to_o will_v and_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o holy_a four_a a_o act_n of_o the_o freewill_n thus_o prepare_v by_o god_n exciting_a grace_n whereby_o a_o man_n without_o any_o further_a help_n from_o god_n do_v voluntary_o yield_v unto_o these_o good_a motion_n and_o so_o run_v unto_o god_n desire_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o hang_v his_o will_n upon_o god_n will_n and_o by_o adhere_v unto_o he_o be_v make_v one_o spirit_n with_o he_o five_o a_o assist_a grace_n whereby_o god_n guide_v the_o will_n thus_o convert_v and_o incline_v the_o heart_n whither_o it_o please_v he_o we_o see_v three_o kind_n of_o grace_n here_o commend_v unto_o we_o by_o pelagius_n the_o first_o a_o natural_a grace_n as_o he_o fond_o term_v it_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o bare_a possibility_n only_o to_o will_n and_o do_v good_a which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o give_v according_a to_o merit_n because_o he_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v give_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o man_n be_v before_o which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o merit_v any_o thing_n the_o second_o a_o exciting_n or_o persuade_v grace_n impart_v unto_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o earthly_a lust_n and_o like_o bruit_n beast_n affect_v only_o present_a thing_n who_o be_v in_o that_o case_n be_v far_o from_o merit_v any_o good_a thing_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n he_o affirm_v that_o this_o grace_n likewise_o be_v give_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o precedent_a merit_n the_o three_o a_o assist_a grace_n by_o which_o god_n do_v guide_v and_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o convert_a sinner_n to_o the_o do_v of_o all_o good_a and_o this_o he_o maintain_v to_o be_v give_v as_o a_o reward_n to_o that_o act_n of_o the_o freewill_n whereby_o it_o yield_v to_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o former_a exciting_a grace_n and_o so_o do_v actual_o convert_v itself_o too_o god_n now_o this_o be_v 6._o the_o presumption_n which_o s._n augustine_n condemn_v so_o much_o in_o these_o man_n that_o they_o dare_v say_v we_o work_v to_o merit_v that_o god_n may_v work_v with_o we_o that_o they_o ibid._n will_v first_o give_v to_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v recompense_v to_o they_o again_o namely_o they_o first_o give_v somewhat_o out_o of_o their_o freewill_n that_o grace_n may_v be_v render_v to_o they_o again_o for_o a_o reward_n that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n 5._o that_o our_o merit_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o we_o be_v with_o god_n and_o that_o his_o grace_n be_v give_v according_a to_o this_o merit_n that_o he_o shall_v also_o be_v with_o we_o that_o our_o merit_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o that_o we_o do_v seek_v he_o and_o according_a to_o this_o merit_n his_o grace_n be_v give_v that_o we_o shall_v find_v he_o for_o they_o that_o follow_v pelagius_n refine_n herein_o a_o little_a the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o master_n and_o deliver_v it_o in_o somewhat_o a_o more_o plausible_a manner_n declare_v that_o 8._o the_o merit_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o go_v before_o grace_n and_o to_o procure_v grace_n be_v ask_v seek_v and_o knock_v and_o that_o 14._o grace_n be_v give_v not_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o good_a work_n which_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o effect_n and_o not_o a_o cause_n of_o this_o grace_n but_o of_o our_o good_a will_n only_o because_o say_v they_o the_o good_a will_n of_o man_n pray_v go_v before_o and_o the_o will_n of_o man_n believe_v go_v before_o that_o that_o according_a to_o these_o merit_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n hear_v may_v follow_v after_o and_o all_o this_o they_o do_v under_o colour_n of_o maintain_v freewill_n against_o the_o manichee_n for_o which_o they_o urge_v much_o that_o testimony_n of_o the_o prophet_n esa._n 1.19_o 20._o if_o you_o be_v willing_a and_o hearken_v unto_o i_o you_o shall_v eat_v the_o good_a thing_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o you_o refuse_v and_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o i_o the_o sword_n shall_v consume_v they_o but_o 6._o what_o do_v this_o profit_n they_o say_v s._n augustine_n see_v they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o defend_v freewill_n against_o the_o manichee_n as_o extol_v it_o against_o the_o catholic_n for_o so_o will_v they_o have_v that_o understand_v which_o be_v say_v if_o you_o be_v willing_a and_o hearken_v unto_o i_o as_o if_o in_o that_o very_a precedent_n will_v there_o shall_v be_v the_o merit_v of_o the_o subsequent_a grace_n and_o so_o grace_n shall_v be_v now_o no_o grace_n which_o be_v no_o gratuity_n when_o it_o be_v render_v as_o due_a but_o if_o they_o will_v so_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v say_v if_o you_o be_v willing_a that_o they_o will_v also_o confess_v that_o he_o do_v prepare_v that_o good_a will_n of_o who_o it_o be_v write_v the_o will_n be_v prepare_v by_o the_o lord_n they_o shall_v use_v this_o testimony_n like_o catholic_n and_o not_o only_o vanquish_v the_o old_a heresy_n of_o the_o manichee_n but_o also_o crush_v the_o new_a of_o the_o pelagian_n beside_o the_o profess_a pelagian_n who_o direct_o do_v deny_v original_a sin_n there_o arise_v other_o in_o the_o church_n in_o s._n augustine_n day_n that_o be_v taint_v not_o a_o little_a with_o their_o error_n in_o this_o point_n of_o grace_n and_o freewill_n as_o namely_o one_o vitalis_n in_o carthage_n and_o the_o semipelagian_n as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v in_o france_n for_o the_o first_o hold_v that_o vital●m_fw-la god_n do_v work_v in_o we_o to_o will_v by_o his_o scripture_n either_o read_v or_o hear_v by_o we_o but_o that_o to_o consent_v unto_o they_o or_o not_o consent_n be_v so_o in_o our_o power_n that_o if_o we_o will_v it_o may_v be_v do_v if_o we_o will_v not_o we_o may_v make_v the_o operation_n of_o god_n to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o we_o for_o god_n do_v work_v say_v he_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o be_v that_o we_o may_v will_n when_o his_o word_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o we_o but_o if_o we_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o it_o we_o make_v that_o his_o operation_n shall_v have_v no_o profit_n in_o we_o against_o he_o s._n augustine_n dispute_v large_o in_o his_o 107._o epistle_n where_o he_o make_v ●his_n to_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n betwixt_o they_o ibid._n whether_o grace_n do_v go_v before_o or_o follow_v after_o the_o will_n of_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o he_o further_o explain_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v
adhere_v s●_n at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o cause_n how_o many_o o_o lord_n do_v now_o fight_v with_o pelagius_n for_o freewill_n against_o thy_o free_a grace_n and_o against_o paul_n the_o spiritual_a champion_n of_o grace_n ibid._n for_o the_o whole_a world_n almost_o be_v go_v after_o pelagius_n into_o error_n arise_v therefore_o o_o lord_n judge_v thy_o own_o cause_n and_o he_o that_o defend_v thou_o defend_v protect_v strengthen_v comfort_n to_o who_o judgement_n i_o also_o now_o leave_v these_o 14._o vain_a defender_n or_o as_o s._n augustine_n right_o censure_v they_o deceiver_n and_o puffer_v up_o and_o presumptuous_a extoller_n of_o freewill_n of_o merit_n in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o unspotted_a church_n of_o rome_n do_v ●each_v tha●_n man_n for_o his_o meritorious_a work_n receive_v through_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n the_o bliss_n of_o everlasting_a happiness_n but_o our_o challenger_n i_o suppose_v will_v hardly_o find_v one_o father_n either_o of_o the_o spot_a or_o unspotted_a church_n of_o rome_n that_o ever_o speak_v so_o babish_o herein_o as_o he_o make_v they_o all_o to_o do_v that_o man_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n may_v do_v meritorious_a work_n we_o have_v read_v in_o divers_a author_n and_o in_o divers_a meaning_n but_o after_o these_o work_n do_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v receive_v through_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n the_o bliss_n of_o everlasting_a happiness_n be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o gibberish_n as_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o before_o now_o i_o have_v ever_o meet_v withal_o even_o in_o babel_n itself_o for_o with_o they_o that_o understand_v what_o they_o speak_v assistance_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o do_v of_o the_o work_n not_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o reward_n and_o simple_o to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n for_o his_o meritorious_a work_n take_v merit_n here_o as_o the_o romanist_n in_o this_o question_n will_v have_v it_o take_v receive_v through_o god_n grace_n the_o bliss_n of_o everlasting_a happiness_n be_v to_o speak_v flat_a contrariety_n and_o to_o conjoin_v those_o thing_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v couple_v together_o for_o that_o conclusion_n of_o bernard_n be_v most_o certain_a 67._o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o grace_n to_o enter_v where_o merit_n have_v take_v possession_n because_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o apostle_n determination_n rom._n 11.6_o if_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o work_n or_o else_o be_v grace_n no_o more_o grace_n neither_o do_v we_o therefore_o take_v away_o the_o reward_n because_o we_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n we_o know_v that_o in_o the_o keep_n of_o god_n commandment_n there_o be_v great_a reward_n psal._n 19.11_o and_o that_o unto_o he_o who_o sow_v righteousness_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o sure_a reward_n prov._n 11.18_o but_o the_o question_n be_v whence_o he_o that_o sow_v in_o this_o manner_n must_v expect_v to_o reap_v so_o great_a and_o so_o sure_a a_o harvest_n whether_o from_o god_n justice_n which_o he_o must_v do_v if_o he_o stand_v as_o the_o jesuit_n will_v have_v he_o do_v upon_o merit_n or_o from_o his_o mercy_n as_o a_o recompense_n free_o bestow_v out_o of_o god_n gracious_a bounty_n and_o not_o in_o justice_n due_a for_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n perform_v which_o question_n we_o think_v the_o prophet_n hosea_n have_v sufficient_o resolve_v when_o he_o bid_v we_o sow_v to_o ourselves_o in_o righteousness_n and_o reap_v in_o mercy_n hose_n 10.12_o neither_o do_v we_o hereby_o any_o whit_n detract_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o axiom_n that_o god_n will_v give_v every_o man_n accord_v to_o his_o work_n for_o still_o the_o question_n remain_v the_o very_a same_o whether_o god_n may_v not_o judge_v a_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n when_o he_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o justice_n and_o we_o think_v here_o that_o the_o prophet_n david_n have_v full_o clear_v the_o case_n in_o that_o one_o sentence_n psal._n 62.12_o with_o thou_o o_o lord_n be_v mercy_n for_o thou_o rewarde_a every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o work_n original_o therefore_o and_o in_o itself_o we_o hold_v that_o this_o reward_n proceed_v mere_o from_o god_n free_a bounty_n and_o mercy_n but_o accidental_o in_o regard_n that_o god_n have_v tie_v himself_o by_o his_o word_n and_o promise_n to_o confer_v such_o a_o reward_n we_o grant_v that_o it_o now_o prove_v in_o a_o sort_n to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n even_o as_o in_o forgive_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o in_o itself_o all_o man_n know_v to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o mercy_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a 1_o joh._n 1.9_o namely_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o his_o promise_n for_o promise_v we_o see_v among_o honest_a man_n be_v count_v a_o due_a debt_n but_o the_o thing_n promise_v be_v free_a and_o on_o our_o part_n altogether_o undeserved_a if_o the_o promiser_n do_v not_o perform_v and_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n he_o can_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o do_v i_o wrong_n but_o rather_o to_o wrong_v himself_o by_o impair_n his_o own_o credit_n and_o therefore_o aquinas_n himself_o confess_v 3._o that_o god_n be_v not_o hereby_o simple_o make_v a_o debtor_n to_o we_o but_o to_o himself_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o his_o own_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v fulfil_v thus_o be_v moses_n careful_a to_o put_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o mind_n touch_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o be_v a_o type_n of_o our_o eternal_a habitation_n in_o heaven_n that_o it_o be_v a_o land_n of_o promise_n and_o not_o of_o merit_n which_o god_n do_v give_v they_o to_o possess_v not_o for_o their_o righteousness_n or_o for_o their_o upright_a bear_v it_o but_o that_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o word_n which_o he_o swear_v unto_o their_o father_n abraham_n izhak_n and_o jacob_n deut._n 9.5_o whereupon_o the_o levite_n say_v in_o their_o prayer_n unto_o god_n nehem._n 9.8_o thou_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n to_o give_v unto_o his_o seed_n the_o land_n of_o the_o canaanite_n and_o have_v perform_v thy_o word_n because_o thou_o be_v just_o now_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v a_o like_a promise_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o life_n to_o they_o that_o love_v he_o jam._n 1.12_o therefore_o s._n paul_n do_v not_o stick_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o attribute_v this_o also_o to_o god_n justice_n henceforth_o say_v he_o 2_o tim._n 4.8_o be_v lay_v up_o for_o i_o the_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n which_o the_o lord_n the_o righteous_a judge_n shall_v give_v i_o at_o that_o day_n and_o not_o to_o i_o only_o but_o unto_o all_o they_o also_o that_o love_n his_o appear_v upon_o which_o place_n bernard_n in_o his_o book_n of_o grace_n and_o freewill_n say_v most_o sweet_o arbitrio_fw-la that_o therefore_o which_o paul_n expect_v be_v a_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n but_o of_o god_n righteousness_n not_o his_o own_o for_o it_o be_v just_a that_o he_o shall_v give_v what_o he_o owe_v and_o he_o owe_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o this_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n presume_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n but_o this_o will_v not_o content_v our_o jesuit_n unless_o we_o yield_v unto_o they_o 18.20_o that_o we_o do_v as_o proper_o and_o true_o merit_v reward_n when_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o do_v well_o as_o we_o do_v merit_v punishment_n when_o without_o grace_n we_o do_v evil_a so_o say_v maldonat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v unless_o we_o maintain_v 17._o that_o the_o good_a work_n of_o just_a person_n do_v merit_v eternal_a life_n condign_o not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o god_n covenant_n and_o acceptation_n but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o work_n itself_o so_o that_o in_o a_o good_a work_n proceed_v from_o grace_n there_o may_v be_v a_o certain_a proportion_n and_o equality_n unto_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n so_o say_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n for_o the_o further_a open_v whereof_o vasquez_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v in_o order_n these_o three_o distinct_a proposition_n first_o ●nit_fw-la that_o the_o good_a work_n of_o just_a person_n be_v of_o themselves_o without_o any_o covenant_n and_o acceptation_n worthy_a of_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o have_v a_o equal_a value_n of_o condignity_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o eternal_a glory_n second_o 7._o that_o no_o accession_n of_o dignity_n do_v come_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o just_a by_o the_o merit_n or_o person_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o have_v otherwise_o if_o they_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o same_o grace_n bestow_v liberal_o by_o god_n alone_o without_o
462.463_o edit_fw-la colon._n an._n 1589._o in_o the_o roman_a sacerdotal_a part_n 1._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 13._o fol._n 116._o edit_n venet._n an._n 1585._o in_o the_o book_n entitle_v sacra_fw-la institutio_fw-la baptizandi_fw-la juxta_fw-la ritum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ex_fw-la decreto_fw-la concilij_fw-la tridentini_n restituta_fw-la etc._n etc._n print_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o and_o in_o a_o like_a book_n entitle_v ordo_fw-la baptizandi_fw-la cum_fw-la modo_fw-la visitandi_fw-la print_v at_o venice_n the_o same_o year_n out_o of_o which_o the_o spanish_a inquisitor_n as_o well_o in_o their_o new_a as_o in_o their_o old_a expurgatory_n index_n the_o one_o set_v out_o by_o cardinal_n quiroga_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o the_o other_o by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o sandoval_n and_o roxas_n in_o the_o year_n 1612._o command_v these_o interrogatory_n to_o be_v blot_v out_o b._n do_v thou_o believe_v to_o come_v to_o glory_n not_o by_o thy_o own_o merit_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o do_v thou_o believe_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v die_v for_o our_o salvation_n and_o that_o none_o can_v be_v save_v by_o his_o own_o merit_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o passion_n whereby_o we_o may_v observe_v how_o late_o it_o be_v since_o our_o romanist_n in_o this_o main_a and_o most_o substantial_a point_n which_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o our_o comfort_n have_v most_o shameful_o depart_v from_o the_o faith_n of_o their_o forefather_n in_o other_o copy_n of_o this_o same_o instruction_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o cassander_n vlenbergius_n and_o cardinal_n hosius_n himself_o 73._o the_o last_o question_n propound_v to_o the_o sick_a man_n be_v this_o do_v thou_o believe_v that_o thou_o can_v not_o be_v save_v but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n whereunto_o when_o he_o have_v make_v answer_n affirmative_o he_o be_v present_o direct_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o in_o this_o manner_n go_v too_o therefore_o as_o long_o as_o thy_o soul_n remain_v in_o thou_o place_v thy_o whole_a confidence_n in_o this_o death_n only_o have_v confidence_n in_o no_o other_o thing_n commit_v thyself_o whole_o to_o this_o death_n with_o this_o alone_o cover_v thyself_o whole_o intermingle_v thyself_o whole_o in_o this_o death_n fasten_v thyself_o whole_o wrap_v thy_o whole_a self_n in_o this_o death_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n god_n will_v judge_v thou_o say_v lord_n i_o oppose_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n betwixt_o i_o and_o thy_o judgement_n no_o otherwise_o do_v i_o contend_v with_o thou_o and_o if_o he_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v a_o sinner_n say_v lord_n i_o put_v the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n betwixt_o thou_o and_o my_o sin_n if_o he_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o have_v deserve_v damnation_n say_v lord_n i_o set_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n betwixt_o i_o and_o my_o bad_a merit_n and_o i_o offer_v his_o merit_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o merit_n which_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o yet_o have_v not_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o thou_o say_v lord_n i_o interpose_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n betwixt_o i_o and_o thy_o anger_n add_v hereunto_o the_o follow_a sentence_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o these_o latter_a age_n 312._o we_o can_v suffer_v or_o bring_v in_o any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o the_o reward_n that_o shall_v be_v say_v oecumenius_n so_o petrus_n blesensis_n archdeacon_n of_o bath_n ult_n no_o trouble_n can_v be_v endure_v in_o this_o vital_a death_n which_o be_v able_a equal_o to_o answer_v the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n and_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n more_o full_o before_o he_o crucis_fw-la if_o a_o man_n shall_v serve_v god_n a_o thousand_o year_n and_o that_o most_o fervent_o he_o shall_v not_o deserve_v of_o condignity_n to_o be_v half_o a_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n radulphus_fw-la arden_n expound_v those_o word_n of_o the_o parable_n matth._n 20.13_o do_v not_o thou_o agree_v with_o i_o for_o a_o penny_n 2._o let_v no_o man_n out_o of_o these_o word_n say_v he_o think_v that_o god_n be_v as_o it_o be_v tie_v by_o agreement_n to_o pay_v that_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o as_o god_n be_v free_a to_o promise_v so_o be_v he_o free_a to_o pay_v especial_o see_v as_o well_o merit_v as_o reward_n be_v his_o grace_n for_o god_n do_v crown_v nothing_o else_o in_o we_o but_o his_o own_o grace_n who_o if_o he_o will_v deal_v strict_o with_o we_o no_o man_n live_v shall_v be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n who_o labour_v more_o than_o all_o say_v i_o reckon_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o this_o time_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o glory_n which_o shall_v be_v reveal_v in_o we_o therefore_o this_o agreement_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o god_n voluntary_a promise_n and_o 1_o do_v not_o wonder_v say_v he_o in_o another_o sermon_n if_o i_o call_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o just_a grace_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n witness_v we_o have_v nothing_o which_o we_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o god_n and_o that_o free_o but_o because_o by_o one_o grace_n we_o come_v unto_o another_o they_o be_v call_v merit_n but_o improper_o for_o as_o augustine_n witness_v god_n crown_v only_o his_o own_o grace_n in_o we_o so_o rupertus_n tuitiensis_n 1._o the_o greatness_n or_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o merit_n but_o of_o grace_n the_o same_o do_v 1._o bernardus_n morlanensis_fw-la express_v in_o these_o rhythmicall_a verse_n of_o he_o vrbs_fw-la zion_n inclyta_fw-la edita_fw-la patria_fw-la condita_fw-la littore_fw-la tuto_fw-la te_fw-la peto_fw-la te_fw-la colo_fw-la te_fw-la flagro_fw-la te_fw-la volo_fw-la canto_fw-la saluto_fw-la nec_fw-la meritis_fw-la peto_fw-la nam_fw-la meritis_fw-la meto_fw-la morte_fw-la perire_fw-la nec_fw-la reticens_fw-la tego_fw-la quòd_fw-la meritis_fw-la ego_fw-la filius_fw-la irae_fw-la vita_fw-la quidem_fw-la mea_fw-la vita_fw-la nimis_fw-la rea_fw-la mortua_fw-la vita_fw-la quip_n reatibus_fw-la exitialibus_fw-la obruta_fw-la trita_fw-la spe_fw-la tamen_fw-la ambulo_fw-la praemia_fw-la postulo_fw-la speque_fw-la fideque_fw-la illa_fw-la perennia_fw-la postulo_fw-la praemia_fw-la nocte_fw-la dieque_fw-la but_o bernard_n of_o claraevalle_n above_o other_o deliver_v this_o doctrine_n most_o sweet_o mariae_fw-la it_o be_v necessary_a say_v he_o that_o first_o of_o all_o thou_o shall_v believe_v that_o thou_o can_v not_o have_v remission_n of_o sin_n but_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n then_o that_o thou_o can_v not_o at_o all_o have_v any_o whit_n of_o a_o good_a work_n unless_o he_o likewise_o give_v it_o thou_o last_o that_o by_o no_o work_n thou_o can_v merit_v eternal_a life_n unless_o that_o also_o be_v free_o give_v unto_o thou_o arb._n otherwise_o if_o we_o will_v proper_o name_v those_o which_o we_o call_v our_o merit_n they_o be_v certain_a seminary_n of_o hope_n incitement_n of_o love_n sign_n of_o secret_a predestination_n foretoken_n of_o future_a happiness_n the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n not_o the_o cause_n of_o reign_v 1_o dangerous_a be_v the_o dwell_n of_o they_o that_o trust_v in_o their_o merit_n dangerous_a because_o ruinous_a 15._o for_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a merit_n of_o man_n if_o he_o put_v all_o his_o trust_n in_o he_o who_o save_v the_o whole_a man_n 61._o therefore_o my_o merit_n be_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o poor_a in_o merit_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v not_o poor_a in_o mercy_n and_o if_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v many_o my_o merit_n also_o be_v many_o with_o which_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o manual_a false_o father_v upon_o s._n augustine_n do_v accord_n so_o just_o that_o the_o one_o appear_v to_o be_v plain_o borrow_v from_o the_o other_o 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propter_fw-la do_v note_v a_o efficient_a cause_n and_o yet_o for_o the_o salve_v of_o that_o also_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cambraye_n petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it deliver_v we_o this_o distinction_n dd._n this_o word_n propter_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v by_o way_n of_o consequence_n and_o than_o it_o note_v the_o order_n of_o the_o follow_v of_o one_o thing_n upon_o another_o as_o when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o reward_n be_v give_v for_o the_o merit_n for_o nothing_o else_o be_v signify_v thereby_o but_o that_o the_o reward_n be_v give_v after_o the_o merit_n and_o not_o but_o after_o the_o merit_n sometime_o again_o it_o be_v take_v causal_o and_o d._n forasmuch_o as_o a_o cause_n also_o be_v account_v that_o upon_o the_o be_v whereof_o another_o thing_n do_v follow_v a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n one_o way_n proper_o when_o upon_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o one_o by_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o and_o out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n there_o follow_v the_o be_v of_o the_o other_o and_o thus_o be_v fire_n the_o cause_n of_o heat_n another_o way_n improper_o when_o upon_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o one_o there_o follow_v the_o be_v of_o the_o other_o yet_o not_o by_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o nor_o out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o only_o out_o of_o the_o will_n of_o another_o and_o so_o a_o meritorious_a ●ot_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reward_n as_o caussa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la also_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n though_o it_o be_v none_o proper_o among_o those_o famous_a clerk_n that_o live_v in_o the_o family_n of_o richard_n angervill_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o thomas_n bradwardin_n who_o be_v afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n richard_n fitzraufe_fw-fr afterward_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o robert_n holeot_n the_o dominican_n be_v of_o special_a note_n the_o first_o of_o these_o in_o his_o defense_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n against_o the_o pelagian_n of_o his_o time_n dispute_v this_o point_n at_o large_a show_v 353._o that_o merit_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o everlasting_a reward_n and_o that_o when_o the_o scripture_n and_o doctor_n do_v affirm_v that_o god_n will_v reward_v the_o good_a for_o their_o good_a merit_n or_o work_n propter_fw-la do_v not_o signify_v the_o cause_n proper_o but_o improper_o either_o the_o cause_n of_o know_v it_o or_o the_o order_n or_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o subject_n thereunto_o richard_n of_o armagh_n who_o my_o countryman_n common_o do_v call_v s._n richard_n of_o dundalke_n because_o he_o be_v there_o bear_v and_o bury_v intimate_v this_o to_o be_v his_o mind_n that_o the_o reward_n be_v here_o render_v 21._o not_o for_o the_o condignity_n of_o the_o work_n but_o for_o the_o promise_n and_o so_o for_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o rewarder_n as_o heretofore_o we_o have_v hear_v out_o of_o bernard_n holcot_n though_o in_o word_n he_o maintain_v the_o merit_n of_o condignity_n yet_o he_o confess_v with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n that_o god_n be_v hereby_o make_v our_o debtor_n ex_fw-la naturâ_fw-la svi_fw-la promissi_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la naturâ_fw-la nostri_fw-la commissi_fw-la out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o own_o promise_n not_o out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o do_v and_o that_o our_o work_n have_v this_o value_n in_o they_o not_o natural_o as_o if_o there_o be_v so_o great_a goodness_n in_o the_o nature_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o merit_n that_o everlasting_a life_n shall_v be_v due_a unto_o it_o but_o legal_o in_o regard_n of_o god_n ordinance_n and_o appointment_n even_o 36._o as_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o copper_n of_o it_o own_o nature_n or_o natural_a value_n be_v not_o worth_a so_o much_o as_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n but_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v worth_a so_o much_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n ibid._n we_o may_v say_v say_v he_o that_o our_o work_n be_v worthy_a of_o life_n everlasting_a by_o grace_n and_o not_o by_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n for_o god_n have_v ordain_v that_o he_o that_o work_v well_o in_o grace_n shall_v have_v life_n everlasting_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n and_o grace_n of_o christ_n our_o prince_n we_o merit_v condign_o everlasting_a life_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v how_o right_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o vasquez_n 1._o that_o divers_a of_o those_o who_o he_o account_v catholic_n do_v differ_v from_o we_o only_o in_o word_n but_o agree_v in_o deed_n of_o which_o number_n he_o name_v meritis_fw-la willielmus_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la merita_fw-la scotus_n aliter_fw-la ockam_n eand_n gregorius_n ariminensis_n 2._o gabriel_n biel_n with_o his_o 3._o supplement_n the_o canon_n of_o culleyn_n in_o their_o operum_fw-la antididagma_n and_o articulum_fw-la enchiridion_n 5._o joh._n bunderius_fw-la gratia_fw-la alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o 3_o andreas_n vega_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o handle_n of_o these_o matter_n in_o the_o last_o tridentine_a council_n all_o these_o and_o sundry_a other_o beside_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o good_a work_n do_v by_o god_n child_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o value_n of_o the_o work_n themselves_o but_o only_o from_o the_o gracious_a promise_n and_o acceptation_n of_o god_n yea_o gregorius_n ariminensis_n 6._o that_o most_o able_a and_o careful_a defender_n of_o s._n augustine_n as_o vega_n style_v he_o conclude_v peremptory_o 2._o that_o no_o act_n of_o man_n though_o issue_v from_o never_o so_o great_a charity_n merit_v of_o condignity_n from_o god_n either_o eternal_a life_n or_o yet_o any_o other_o reward_n whether_o eternal_a or_o temporal_a the_o same_o conclusion_n be_v by_o durand_n the_o most_o resolate_a doctor_n as_o navarrae_n gerson_n term_v he_o thus_o confirm_v 12._o that_o which_o be_v confer_v rather_o out_o of_o the_o liberality_n 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of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o will_v you_o say_v that_o although_o they_o know_v the_o scripture_n to_o repugn_v yet_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a opinion_n by_o malice_n and_o corrupt_a intention_n why_o yourselves_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o live_v most_o holy_a and_o virtuous_a life_n free_a from_o all_o malicious_a corrupt_a or_o pervert_v of_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o by_o their_o holy_a life_n be_v now_o make_v worthy_a to_o reign_v with_o god_n in_o his_o glory_n insomuch_o as_o their_o admirable_a learning_n may_v sufficient_o cross_v out_o all_o suspicion_n of_o ignorant_a error_n and_o their_o innocent_a sanctity_n free_v we_o from_o all_o mistrust_n of_o malicious_a corruption_n but_o by_o his_o leave_n he_o be_v a_o little_a too_o hasty_a he_o be_v best_a to_o bethink_v himself_o more_o advise_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o perform_v and_o to_o remember_v the_o say_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n unto_o benhadad_n 20.11_o let_v not_o he_o that_o gird_v on_o his_o harness_n boast_v himself_o as_o he_o that_o put_v it_o off_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o our_o religion_n can_v be_v true_a because_o it_o disallow_v of_o many_o chief_a article_n which_o the_o saint_n and_o father_n of_o that_o primitive_a church_n of_o rome_n do_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v true_a for_o performance_n hereof_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o show_v that_o some_o of_o these_o father_n maintain_v some_o of_o these_o opinion_n he_o must_v prove_v if_o he_o will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n and_o deal_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n that_o they_o hold_v they_o general_o and_o hold_v they_o too_o not_o as_o opinion_n but_o tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la as_o appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n for_o as_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n well_o observe_v 39_o the_o ancient_a consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n be_v with_o great_a care_n to_o be_v seek_v and_o follow_v by_o we_o not_o in_o every_o petty_a question_n belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o only_o or_o at_o least_o principal_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o all_o the_o point_v propound_v by_o our_o challenger_n be_v not_o chief_a article_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o some_o of_o they_o the_o father_n have_v hold_v some_o opinion_n that_o will_v not_o bear_v weight_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n as_o some_o conceit_n they_o have_v herein_o which_o the_o papist_n themselves_o must_v confess_v to_o be_v erroneous_a their_o defect_n in_o that_o kind_n do_v abate_v nothing_o of_o that_o reverend_a estimation_n which_o we_o have_v they_o in_o for_o their_o great_a pain_n take_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n religion_n and_o the_o serious_a study_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o he_o who_o thus_o commend_v they_o for_o the_o pillar_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o champion_n of_o christ_n church_n will_v therefore_o hold_v himself_o tie_v to_o stand_v unto_o every_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v say_v sure_o he_o will_v not_o if_o he_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o great_a one_o of_o his_o own_o society_n for_o what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n and_o epiphanius_n do_v he_o not_o account_v they_o among_o those_o pillar_n and_o champion_n he_o speak_v of_o yet_o say_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n 6._o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o we_o may_v defend_v their_o opinion_n from_o error_n when_o other_o object_n that_o they_o have_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o testimony_n of_o the_o doctor_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n 51._o salmeron_n the_o jesuite_n step_v forth_o and_o answer_v they_o first_o out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o augustine_n and_o thomas_n that_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o authority_n be_v weak_a then_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n exod._n 23._o in_o judicio_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la non_fw-la acquiesces_fw-la sententiae_fw-la ut_fw-la á_o vero_fw-la devies_fw-la in_o judgement_n thou_o shall_v not_o be_v lead_v with_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o most_o to_o decline_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o last_o tell_v they_o ibid._n that_o when_o the_o donatist_n glory_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o author_n s._n augustin_n do_v answer_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n their_o cause_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o strength_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v only_o support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n and_o when_o his_o adversary_n press_v he_o not_o only_o with_o the_o multitude_n but_o also_o with_o the_o ibid._n antiquity_n of_o the_o doctor_n allege_v unto_o which_o more_o honour_n always_o have_v be_v give_v then_o unto_o novelty_n he_o answer_v that_o indeed_o every_o age_n have_v always_o attribute_v much_o unto_o antiquity_n and_o every_o old_a man_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v be_v a_o commender_n of_o the_o time_n past_a but_o this_o say_v he_o we_o aver_v that_o the_o young_a the_o doctor_n be_v the_o more_o sharp-sighted_a they_o be_v and_o therefore_o for_o his_o part_n he_o yield_v rather_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o young_a doctor_n of_o paris_n 1501._o among_o who_o none_o be_v hold_v worthy_a of_o the_o title_n of_o a_o master_n in_o divinity_n who_o have_v not_o first_o bind_v himself_o with_o a_o religious_a oath_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n only_o he_o forget_v to_o tell_v how_o they_o which_o take_v that_o oath_n may_v dispense_v with_o another_o oath_n which_o the_o pope_n require_v they_o to_o take_v that_o 1588._o they_o will_v never_o understand_v and_o interpret_v the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o according_a to_o the_o uniform_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n pererius_n in_o his_o disputation_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n confess_v that_o 106._o the_o greek_a father_n and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o latin_a doctor_n too_o have_v deliver_v in_o their_o write_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o predestination_n of_o man_n unto_o everlasting_a life_n be_v the_o foreknowledge_n which_o god_n have_v from_o eternity_n either_o of_o the_o good_a work_n which_o they_o be_v to_o do_v by_o cooperate_n with_o his_o grace_n or_o of_o the_o faith_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o to_o obey_v his_o call_n and_o yet_o he_o for_o his_o part_n notwithstanding_o think_v that_o 109._o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n paul_n if_o our_o questionist_n have_v be_v by_o he_o he_o will_v have_v pluck_v his_o fellow_n by_o the_o sleeve_n and_o take_v he_o up_o in_o this_o manner_n will_v you_o say_v that_o these_o father_n maintain_v this_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n why_o you_o know_v that_o they_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o christianity_n the_o champion_n of_o christ_n his_o church_n and_o of_o the_o true_a catholic_n religion_n which_o they_o most_o learned_o defend_v against_o diverse_a heresy_n and_o therefore_o spend_v all_o their_o time_n in_o a_o most_o serious_a study_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o will_v also_o perhaps_o further_o challenge_v he_o as_o he_o do_v we_o will_v you_o say_v that_o although_o they_o know_v the_o scripture_n to_o repugn_v yet_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a opinion_n by_o malice_n &_o corrupt_v intention_n for_o sure_o he_o may_v have_v ask_v this_o wise_a question_n of_o any_o of_o his_o own_o fellow_n as_o well_o as_o of_o we_o who_o do_v allow_v and_o esteem_v so_o much_o of_o these_o bless_a doctor_n and_o martyr_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o he_o himself_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o challenge_n do_v acknowledge_v which_o very_o we_o shall_v have_v little_a reason_n to_o do_v if_o we_o do_v imagine_v that_o they_o bring_v in_o opinion_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n for_o any_o malice_n or_o corrupt_a intention_n indeed_o man_n they_o be_v compass_v with_o the_o common_a infirmity_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o therefore_o subject_a unto_o error_n but_o godly_a man_n and_o therefore_o free_a from_o all_o malicious_a error_n howsoever_o than_o we_o yield_v unto_o you_o that_o their_o innocent_a sanctity_n free_v we_o from_o all_o mistrust_n of_o malicious_a corruption_n yet_o you_o must_v pardon_v we_o if_o we_o make_v question_n whether_o their_o admirable_a learning_n may_v sufficient_o cross_v out_o all_o suspicion_n of_o error_n which_o may_v arise_v either_o of_o affection_n or_o want_v of_o due_a consideration_n or_o such_o ignorance_n as_o the_o very_o best_a be_v subject_n unto_o in_o this_o life_n for_o it_o be_v not_o admirable_a learning_n that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o cross_v out_o that_o suspicion_n but_o such_o a_o immediate_a guidance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n be_v
torment_n which_o by_o 1._o arator_fw-la be_v thus_o more_o ample_o express_v in_o verse_n pavidis_fw-la resplenduit_fw-la vmbris_fw-la pallida_fw-la regna_fw-la petens_fw-la propriâ_fw-la quem_fw-la luce_fw-fr corruscum_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la fuscare_fw-la chaeos_fw-la fugere_fw-la dolores_fw-la infernus_fw-la tunc_fw-la esse_fw-la timet_fw-la nullumque_fw-la coërcens_fw-la in_o se_fw-la poena_fw-la redit_fw-la nova_fw-la torture_n ad_fw-la otia_fw-la languet_fw-la tartara_fw-la moesta_fw-la gemunt_fw-la quia_fw-la vincula_fw-la cuncta_fw-la quiescunt_fw-la mors_fw-la ibi_fw-la quid_fw-la faceret_fw-la quò_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la portitor_n ibat_fw-la s._n augustine_n do_v thus_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n touch_v this_o matter_n 33._o that_o christ_n soul_n come_v unto_o those_o place_n wherein_o sinner_n be_v punish_v that_o he_o may_v loose_v they_o from_o torment_n who_o by_o his_o hide_a justice_n he_o judge_v fit_a to_o be_v loose_v be_v not_o without_o cause_n believe_v 34._o neither_o do_v our_o saviour_n be_v dead_a for_o we_o scorn_v to_o visit_v those_o part_n that_o he_o may_v loose_v from_o thence_o such_o as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a according_a to_o his_o divine_a and_o secret_a justice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v loose_v euodium_fw-la but_o whether_o he_o loose_v all_o that_o he_o find_v in_o those_o pain_n or_o some_o who_o he_o think_v worthy_a of_o that_o benefit_n i_o yet_o inquire_v for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o hell_n and_o bestow_v this_o benefit_n upon_o some_o that_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o pain_n thereof_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v thus_o do_v s._n augustine_n write_v unto_o euodias_n who_o inquire_v of_o he_o whether_o jb._n our_o saviour_n loose_v all_o from_o thence_o and_o empty_v hell_n which_o be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o great_a question_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o speech_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n pascha_fw-la if_o he_o descend_v into_o hell_n go_v thou_o down_o with_o he_o namely_o in_o contemplation_n and_o meditation_n learn_v the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n do_n there_o what_o the_o dispensation_n and_o what_o the_o reason_n be_v of_o his_o double_a descent_n to_o wit_n from_o heaven_n unto_o earth_n &_o from_o earth_n unto_o hell_n whether_o at_o his_o appear_v he_o simple_o save_v all_o or_o there_o also_o such_o only_a as_o do_v believe_v what_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n his_o opinion_n be_v herein_o every_o one_o know_v that_o strom._n our_o lord_n descend_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n into_o hell_n but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o that_o ibid._n such_o as_o live_v a_o good_a life_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n whether_o jew_n or_o grecian_n although_o they_o be_v in_o hell_n and_o in_o durance_n yet_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o our_o lord_n either_o from_o himself_o immediate_o or_o by_o the_o work_n of_o his_o apostle_n be_v present_o convert_v and_o do_v believe_v in_o a_o word_n that_o ibid._n in_o hell_n thing_n be_v so_o order_v that_o even_o there_o all_o the_o soul_n have_v hear_v this_o preach_a might_n either_o show_v their_o repentance_n or_o acknowledge_v their_o punishment_n to_o be_v just_a because_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v hereupon_o when_o celsus_n the_o philosopher_n make_v this_o objection_n concern_v our_o saviour_n cels._n sure_o you_o will_v not_o say_v of_o he_o that_o when_o he_o can_v not_o persuade_v those_o that_o be_v here_o he_o go_v unto_o hell_n to_o persuade_v those_o that_o be_v there_o origen_n the_o scholar_n of_o clemens_n stick_v not_o to_o return_v unto_o he_o this_o answer_n celsum_fw-la whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o we_o say_v this_o that_o both_o be_v in_o the_o body_n he_o do_v persuade_v not_o a_o few_o but_o so_o many_o that_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o be_v persuade_v by_o he_o he_o be_v lay_v in_o wait_v for_o and_o after_o his_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o body_n he_o have_v conference_n with_o soul_n separate_v from_o their_o body_n convert_v of_o they_o unto_o himself_o such_o as_o will_v or_o such_o as_o he_o discern_v to_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o reason_n best_o know_v unto_o himself_o the_o like_a effect_n of_o christ_n preach_v in_o hell_n be_v deliver_v by_o 111._o anastasius_n sinaita_n 222._o jobius_n or_o jovius_n defunct_a damascen_n 3._o oecumenius_n annalium_fw-la michael_n glycas_n and_o his_o transcriber_n sumpta_fw-la theodorus_n metochites_n procopius_n say_v that_o 42._o he_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o hell_n restrain_v in_o the_o prison_n house_n release_n they_o all_o from_o the_o bond_n of_o necessity_n wherein_o he_o follow_v s._n cyrill_n of_o alexandria_n write_v upon_o the_o same_o place_n 42._o that_o christ_n go_v to_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o hell_n and_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o prison_n house_n and_o free_v they_o all_o f●om_n bond_n and_o necessity_n and_o pain_n and_o punishment_n the_o same_o s._n cyrill_n in_o his_o paschall_n homily_n affirm_v more_o direct_o that_o our_o saviour_n 20._o enter_v into_o the_o lowermost_a den_n of_o hell_n and_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v there_o 11._o empty_v that_o unsatiable_a den_n of_o death_n 6._o spoil_v hell_n of_o spirit_n and_o have_v thus_o 7._o spoil_v all_o hell_n leave_v the_o devil_n there_o solitary_a and_o alone_a 60._o for_o when_o christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n say_v andronicus_n not_o only_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v deliver_v from_o thence_o but_o all_o those_o that_o before_o do_v serve_v in_o the_o error_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n be_v enrich_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n obtain_v salvation_n for_o which_o also_o they_o give_v thanks_n praise_v god_n whereupon_o the_o author_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sermon_n upon_o the_o ascension_n father_v upon_o s._n chrysostom_n bring_v in_o the_o devil_n complain_v that_o the_o son_n of_o mary_n edit_n have_v take_v away_o from_o he_o all_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n have_v leave_v he_o desolate_a whereas_o the_o true_a chrysostom_n do_v at_o large_a confute_v this_o fond_a opinion_n censure_v the_o maintainer_n thereof_o as_o the_o latin_n bringer_n in_o of_o old_a wife_n conceit_n and_o jewish_a fable_n yea_o 74._o philastrius_n &_o s._n 79._o augustin_n out_o of_o he_o do_v brand_v such_o for_o heretic_n who_o testimony_n also_o be_v urge_v by_o s._n gregory_n against_o george_n and_o theodore_n two_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n who_o hold_v in_o his_o time_n as_o many_o other_o do_v before_o and_o after_o they_o that_o ●2_n our_o omnipotent_a lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n do_v save_v all_o those_o who_o there_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v god_n and_o do_v deliver_v they_o from_o the_o pain_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o and_o when_o clement_n our_o countryman_n about_o 150._o year_n after_o do_v renew_v that_o old_a error_n in_o germany_n that_o 135._o the_o son_n of_o god_n descend_v into_o hell_n deliver_v from_o thence_o all_o such_o as_o that_o infernal_a prison_n do_v detain_v believer_n and_o unbeliever_n praiser_n of_o god_n and_o worshipper_n of_o idol_n the_o 3._o roman_a synod_n hold_v by_o pope_n zacharie_n condemn_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n for_o it_o but_o to_o leave_v clemens_n scotus_n and_o to_o return_v unto_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n at_o who_o philastrius_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v aim_v special_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o he_o fall_v into_o this_o error_n partly_o be_v 43._o deceive_v with_o the_o superficial_a consideration_n of_o the_o word_n of_o s._n pet●r_n touch_v christ_n preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n tridentinae_n 1._o pet._n 3.19_o partly_o be_v delude_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o hermes_n the_o suppose_a scholar_n of_o s._n paul_n by_o who_o stromat_n dream_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o not_o only_a christ_n himself_o but_o his_o apostle_n also_o do_v descend_v into_o hell_n to_o preach_v there_o unto_o the_o dead_a &_o to_o baptize_v they_o but_o touch_v the_o word_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v the_o main_a doubt_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o christ_n preach_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o noë_n unto_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a or_o unto_o his_o own_o immediate_a preach_n to_o the_o spirit_n in_o hell_n after_o his_o death_n upon_o the_o crosse._n for_o see_v it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n which_o speak_v in_o the_o prophet_n as_o s._n 1.11_o peter_n show_v in_o this_o same_o epistle_n and_o among_o they_o be_v noë_n 2.5_o a_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o the_o next_o even_o as_o in_o s._n paul_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v 2.17_o come_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o ephesian_n namely_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o apostle_n so_o likewise_o in_o s._n peter_n may_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o old_a world_n 23.2_o by_o
by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n against_o which_o s._n augustine_n thus_o oppose_v himself_o 53._o why_o be_v there_o so_o much_o presume_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v wound_v it_o be_v maim_v it_o be_v vex_v it_o be_v lose_v it_o have_v need_n of_o a_o true_a confession_n not_o of_o a_o false_a defence_n and_o prosper_v speak_v of_o the_o state_n of_o man_n freewill_n after_o adam_n fall_n 27._o hinc_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la per_fw-la devia_fw-la lapsum_fw-la claudicat_fw-la &_o caecis_fw-la conatibus_fw-la inque_fw-la ligatis_fw-la motus_fw-la inest_fw-la non_fw-la error_n abest_fw-la manet_fw-la ergo_fw-la voluntas_fw-la semper_fw-la amans_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quò_fw-la se_fw-la ferat_fw-la &_o labyrintho_fw-la fallitur_fw-la ambage_n dubiarum_fw-la ingressa_fw-la viarum_fw-la vana_fw-la cupit_fw-la vanis_fw-la tumet_fw-la &_o timet_fw-la omnimodaque_fw-la mobilitate_fw-la ruens_fw-la in_fw-la vulnera_fw-la vulnere_fw-la surgit_fw-la second_o by_o grace_n he_o understand_v the_o grace_n of_o doctrine_n and_o instruction_n whereby_o the_o mind_n be_v inform_v in_o the_o truth_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o by_o prosper_n be_v thus_o object_v to_o his_o follower_n 10._o aliud_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la gratia_fw-la quam_fw-la lex_fw-la quamque_fw-la propheta_fw-la monens_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la doctrina_fw-la ministri_fw-la unto_o who_o s._n augustine_n therefore_o say_v well_o 24._o let_v they_o read_v and_o understand_v let_v they_o behold_v and_o confess_v that_o not_o by_o the_o law_n and_o doctrine_n sound_v outward_o but_o by_o a_o inward_a and_o hide_a by_o a_o wonderful_a and_o unspeakable_a power_n god_n do_v work_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n not_o only_o true_a revelation_n but_o good_a will_n also_o and_o thereupon_o the_o african_a father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n enact_v this_o canon_n 4._o whosoever_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n do_v for_o this_o cause_n only_o help_v we_o not_o to_o sin_n because_o by_o it_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v reveal_v and_o open_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o affect_v what_o to_o shun_v &_o that_o by_o it_o there_o be_v not_o wrought_v in_o we_o that_o we_o may_v also_o love_v and_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v that_o which_o we_o know_v shall_v be_v do_v let_v he_o be_v anathema_n three_o under_o this_o grace_n he_o comprehend_v not_o only_o the_o external_a revelation_n by_o the_o word_n but_o also_o the_o 41._o internal_a by_o the_o illumination_n of_o god_n spirit_n whereupon_o he_o thus_o rise_v up_o against_o his_o adversary_n 7._o we_o confess_v that_o this_o grace_n be_v not_o as_o thou_o think_v in_o the_o law_n only_o but_o in_o the_o help_n of_o god_n also_o for_o god_n do_v help_v we_o by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o revelation_n while_o he_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o heart_n while_o he_o show_v we_o thing_n to_o come_v that_o we_o be_v not_o hold_v with_o thing_n present_a while_o he_o discover_v the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n while_o he_o enlighten_v we_o with_o the_o manifold_a and_o unspeakable_a gift_n of_o his_o heavenly_a grace_n he_o that_o say_v these_o thing_n do_v he_o seem_v unto_o thou_o to_o deny_v grace_n or_o do_v he_o confess_v both_o the_o freewill_n of_o man_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n too_o and_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o as_o s._n augustine_n right_o note_v 8._o he_o do_v but_o confess_v that_o grace_n whereby_o god_n do_v show_v and_o reveal_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v not_o that_o whereby_o he_o do_v grant_v and_o help_v that_o we_o may_v do_v and_o therefore_o 41._o in_o other_o place_n of_o his_o write_n he_o plain_o affirm_v that_o our_o very_a prayer_n be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o nothing_o but_o this_o that_o the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v open_v unto_o we_o by_o divine_a revelation_n not_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n may_v be_v holpen_v that_o he_o may_v also_o accomplish_v by_o love_n and_o action_n that_o which_o he_o have_v learned_a shall_v be_v do_v four_o to_o these_o he_o further_o add_v the_o grace_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o pelagian_n say_v 35._o that_o man_n nature_n which_o be_v make_v with_o freewill_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o enable_v we_o that_o we_o may_v not_o sin_n and_o that_o we_o may_v fulfil_v righteousness_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o we_o be_v so_o make_v that_o we_o may_v do_v this_o by_o our_o will_n and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o the_o help_n of_o his_o law_n and_o commandment_n and_o that_o he_o do_v pardon_v the_o sin_n pass_v to_o those_o that_o be_v convert_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o these_o thing_n only_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o not_o in_o the_o help_n give_v unto_o all_o our_o singular_a action_n and_o so_o they_o 2._o say_v that_o that_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o nature_n be_v effectual_a only_o to_o he_o that_o sin_n past_a may_v be_v remit_v not_o that_o sin_n to_o come_v may_v be_v avoid_v or_o when_o they_o make_v resistance_n may_v be_v vanquish_v whereupon_o s._n augustine_n thus_o encounter_v julian_n the_o pelagian_n heretic_n sine_fw-la thou_o according_a to_o your_o custom_n which_o descend_v from_o your_o error_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v grace_n but_o in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o now_o from_o henceforth_o a_o man_n himself_o by_o his_o freewill_n may_v make_v himself_o righteous_a but_o so_o say_v not_o the_o church_n which_o all_o cry_v that_o which_o it_o have_v learn_v from_o a_o good_a master_n lead_v we_o not_o into_o temptation_n last_o this_o be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o etc._n pelagian_n and_o account_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a ruffinum_fw-la blasphemy_n of_o that_o sect_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o man_n merit_n which_o be_v 5._o so_o abhor_v from_o the_o catholic_a doctrine_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n that_o when_o it_o be_v object_v to_o pelagius_n in_o the_o diospolitan_a synod_n hold_v in_o palaestina_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n he_o dare_v not_o avow_v it_o but_o be_v force_v to_o accurse_v it_o lest_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v accurse_v himself_o but_o that_o he_o deceitful_o curse_v it_o the_o book_n wri●ten_v by_o he_o afterward_o do_v show_v wherein_o he_o defend_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v according_a to_o our_o merit_n which_o prosper_n tread_v in_o s._n augustine_n step_n do_v thus_o express_v 9_o objectum_fw-la est_fw-la aliud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dixisse_fw-la magistrum_fw-la quòd_fw-la meritis_fw-la hominum_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la gratia_fw-la christi_fw-la quantum_fw-la cuique_fw-la dei_fw-la donis_fw-la se_fw-la fecerit_fw-la aptum_fw-la sed_fw-la nimis_fw-la adversum_fw-la hoc_fw-la fidei_fw-la nimiumque_fw-la repugnans_fw-la esse_fw-la videns_fw-la dixit_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la credere_fw-la &_o illos_fw-la damnari_fw-la dignos_fw-la quorum_fw-la mens_fw-la ista_fw-la teneret_fw-la quo_fw-la cernis_fw-la cum_fw-la judicibus_fw-la damnantibus_fw-la ista_fw-la consensisse_fw-la reum_fw-la nec_fw-la quenquam_fw-la haec_fw-la posse_fw-la tueri_fw-la quae_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipse_fw-la suis_fw-la rursum_fw-la excoluisse_fw-la libellis_fw-la detegitur_fw-la reprobum_fw-la in_o sensum_fw-la fallendo_fw-la reversus_fw-la and_o in_o this_o also_o do_v the_o pelagian_n betake_v themselves_o unto_o their_o old_a covert_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o nature_n the_o grace_n of_o mercy_n in_o forgive_a of_o sin_n the_o grace_n of_o instruction_n and_o revelation_n and_o such_o other_o shift_n for_o sixtum_fw-la when_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o say_v s._n augustine_n what_o grace_n pelagius_n do_v think_v be_v give_v without_o any_o precedent_a merit_n when_o he_o anathematise_v those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v according_a to_o our_o merit_n they_o answer_v that_o the_o grace_n which_o be_v without_o any_o precedent_a merit_n be_v the_o humane_a nature_n itself_o wherein_o we_o be_v create_v forasmuch_o as_o before_o we_o be_v we_o can_v not_o deserve_v any_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v be_v then_o afterward_o perceive_v what_o a_o idle_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o confound_v grace_n and_o nature_n thus_o together_o 6._o they_o say_v that_o the_o only_a grace_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o our_o merit_n be_v that_o whereby_o a_o man_n have_v his_o sin_n forgive_v he_o for_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o a_o sinner_n can_v right_o be_v say_v to_o merit_v any_o thing_n save_o god_n displeasure_n but_o that_o at_o which_o they_o all_o aim_v in_o general_n be_v this_o arbitr_n that_o grace_n be_v only_o a_o kind_n of_o mistress_n to_o freewill_n and_o that_o by_o exhortation_n by_o the_o law_n by_o doctrine_n by_o the_o creature_n by_o contemplation_n by_o miracle_n and_o