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cause_n grace_n life_n sin_n 2,939 5 4.9686 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47599 The marrow of true justification, or, Justification without works containing the substance of two sermons lately preached on Rom. 4:5 ... : wherein the nature of justification is opened, as it hath been formerly asserted by all sound Protestants, and the present prevailing errors against the said doctrine detected / by Benjamin Keach ... Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1692 (1692) Wing K76; ESTC R18579 45,425 50

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that_o justify_v we_o from_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o without_o any_o work_v do_v by_o we_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o answer_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o gospel_n though_o never_o so_o sincere_o perform_v all_o indeed_o that_o i_o can_v find_v he_o mean_v be_v this_o i._n e._n that_o christ_n merit_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gospel_n rule_n and_o promise_v and_o his_o righteousness_n impute_v be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v when_o we_o have_v get_v new_a heart_n and_o answer_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o holiness_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o thus_o though_o imperfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v dog_n meat_n yet_o imperfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o promise_n thereof_o if_o sincere_a be_v the_o child_n bread_n nay_o that_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o seek_v justification_n by_o and_o to_o desire_v to_o be_v find_v in_o if_o this_o man_n doctrine_n may_v be_v receive_v it_o shall_v appear_v by_o he_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v and_o our_o gospel-obedience_n mix_v together_o justify_v we_o but_o the_o chief_a part_n be_v our_o conformity_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n can_v do_v by_o faith_n alone_o without_o this_o of_o we_o 2._o but_o soul_n know_v and_o be_v not_o deceive_v this_o text_n have_v always_o be_v urge_v by_o sound_a protestant_a writer_n as_o one_o of_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n apply_v by_o faith_n alone_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o only_o disclaim_v his_o righteousness_n he_o have_v before_o conversion_n or_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n but_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n what_o thing_n be_v gain_v to_o i_o those_o have_v i_o count_v loss_n for_o christ_n but_o that_o which_o he_o add_v be_v more_o i_o do_v count_v all_o thing_n loss_n he_o speak_v as_o our_o divine_n note_n of_o all_o both_o pass_v long_o since_o and_o also_o now_o present_a whether_o righteousness_n of_o his_o own_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n or_o work_v do_v by_o he_o under_o the_o gospel_n all_o he_o count_v as_o dung_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v how_o mr._n williams_n and_o bellarmine_n do_v jump_o together_o and_o agree_v in_o their_o exposition_n of_o this_o text_n the_o latter_a say_v that_o by_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v mean_v work_n of_o obedience_n do_v through_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o only_a strength_n of_o natural_a ability_n before_o his_o conversion_n to_o which_o chemnitius_n and_o other_o protestant_a writer_n answer_v that_o paul_n reject_v not_o only_o his_o work_n before_o his_o conversion_n which_o he_o signify_v speak_v of_o the_o time_n past_a v_o 7._o but_o also_o the_o work_n of_o his_o present_a condition_n yea_o doubtless_o and_o i_o do_v count_v all_o thing_n but_o loss_n mr._n williams_n say_v they_o be_v the_o jewish_a privilege_n and_o that_o conceit_a christless_a righteousness_n which_o he_o once_o value_v but_o say_v he_o a_o gospel-holiness_n be_v not_o here_o intend_v and_o that_o still_o by_o speak_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n paul_n mean_v what_o be_v past_a say_v he_o pray_v observe_v they_o both_o exclude_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n do_v by_o natural_a or_o legal_a ability_n and_o they_o both_o agree_v to_o include_v a_o inherent_a righteousness_n perform_v by_o gracious_a assistance_n under_o the_o gospel_n this_o man_n be_v i_o hope_v no_o papist_n though_o he_o strive_v it_o be_v plain_a to_o maintain_v one_o of_o the_o gross_a part_n of_o popery_n and_o that_o part_n god_n raise_v up_o holy_a luther_n principal_o to_o detect_v christian_n look_v about_o you_o for_o you_o be_v great_o concern_v 4._o consider_v that_o the_o apostle_n positive_o disclaim_v all_o righteousness_n of_o obedience_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n in_o justification_n before_o god_n and_o do_v rely_v on_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n for_o if_o he_o set_v our_o righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o creature_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n then_o that_o which_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n apply_v by_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o creature_n though_o never_o so_o sincere_o perform_v but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la 5._o it_o be_v such_o a_o righteousness_n paul_n here_o intend_v that_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v find_v in_o both_o at_o death_n and_o judgement_n but_o dare_v he_o think_v you_o desire_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o righteousness_n of_o his_o own_o at_o that_o hour_n or_o in_o that_o great_a and_o dreadful_a day_n as_o to_o this_o take_v what_o reverend_a downham_n and_o other_o say_v when_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o judgment-seat_n of_o god_n shall_v serious_o consider_v with_o himself_o what_o he_o shall_v oppose_v to_o the_o accusation_n of_o satan_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o most_o wretched_a sinner_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o most_o righteous_a judge_n if_o he_o look_v back_o on_o his_o own_o conversation_n as_o have_v nothing_o to_o trust_v to_o but_o his_o own_o righteousness_n he_o shall_v find_v sufficient_a master_n of_o despair_n he_o may_v say_v with_o anselm_n terret_n my_o vita_fw-la mea_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o life_n do_v terrify_v i_o alas_o what_o man_n be_v full_o able_a to_o say_v he_o be_v perfect_a or_o that_o he_o sincere_o have_v do_v all_o his_o duty_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o mild_a law_n of_o obedience_n which_o they_o talk_v of_o sir_n there_o be_v no_o way_n in_o order_n to_o peace_n of_o conscience_n for_o we_o but_o to_o do_v as_o paul_n do_v i._n e._n renounce_v all_o our_o own_o inherent_a righteousness_n and_o obedience_n and_o fly_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n through_o the_o complete_a righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n receive_v by_o faith_n only_o for_o while_o a_o man_n say_v he_o retain_v this_o opinion_n that_o he_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o work_n or_o inherent_a righteousness_n he_o can_v never_o be_v sound_o persuade_v that_o his_o righteousness_n be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n but_o have_v just_a cause_n not_o only_o to_o doubt_v but_o also_o to_o despair_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o popish_a opinion_n that_o no_o man_n without_o special_a revelation_n can_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n downham●o●_n just_o p._n 202._o brethren_n some_o of_o the_o papist_n themselves_o have_v on_o a_o deathbed_n be_v force_v to_o seek_v relief_n by_o renounce_v all_o their_o own_o work_n and_o obedience_n under_o distress_n of_o conscience_n and_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o they_o keep_v it_o close_o to_o themselves_o lest_o that_o gap_n be_v open_v their_o trade_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o answer_n of_o stephen_n gardyner_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n foxe_n act_n and_o mon._n vol._n 2._o p._n 46._o take_v two_o or_o three_o argument_n further_o here_o viz._n 1._o if_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o creature_n do_v justify_v we_o then_o all_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v exclude_v in_o point_n of_o justification_n in_o god_n sight_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la all_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v exclude_v etc._n etc._n 2._o if_o paul_n nor_o no_o other_o child_n of_o god_n dare_v or_o dare_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o righteousness_n of_o their_o own_o at_o death_n or_o judgement_n then_o work_v do_v by_o we_o or_o sincere_a obedience_n justify_v we_o not_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o no_o work_n of_o we_o nor_o sincere_a obedience_n do_v justify_v we_o in_o god_n sight_n 3_o arg._n that_o doctrine_n that_o hold_v a_o christian_n down_o under_o slavish_a fear_n by_o ground_v his_o justification_n on_o his_o own_o work_n of_o holiness_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v not_o of_o god_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o our_o own_o work_n of_o holiness_n or_o sincere_a obedience_n hold_v a_o christian_n down_o under_o slavish_a fear_n by_o ground_v his_o justification_n on_o his_o work_n of_o holiness_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n therefore_o that_o doctrine_n be_v not_o of_o god_n christian_n take_v heed_n what_o book_n you_o read_v if_o you_o
righteousness_n i_o have_v he_o speak_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n but_o as_o dung_n that_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o do_v and_o must_v justify_v he_o in_o god_n sight_n in_o which_o he_o will_v be_v find_v now_o and_o at_o death_n and_o judgement_n compare_v this_o text_n with_o that_o in_o tit._n 3._o 5._o not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v but_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o obj._n but_o perhaps_o some_o will_v object_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o all_o these_o place_n only_o exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n answ_n it_o be_v evident_a he_o exclude_v all_o work_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n either_o before_o grace_n or_o after_o grace_n as_o well_o work_v of_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n as_o to_o the_o law_n pray_v observe_v not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v we_o that_o be_v saint_n we_o who_o profess_v the_o gospel_n nay_o such_o work_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v or_o ordain_v that_o we_o shall_v walk_v in_o they_o eph._n 2._o 9_o 10._o good_a work_v do_v by_o saint_n and_o godly_a person_n can_v justify_v they_o in_o god_n sight_n be_v not_o the_o galatian_n christian_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o hold_v without_o faith_n in_o christ_n no_o doubt_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v but_o yet_o be_v so_o far_o fall_v from_o the_o true_a faith_n as_o to_o look_v to_o be_v justify_v also_o by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o their_o obedience_n to_o it_o or_o by_o a_o inherent_a righteousness_n which_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d oppose_v work_n be_v indifferent_o mention_v as_o be_v exclude_v he_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n be_v say_v not_o to_o work_v but_o to_o have_v a_o righteousness_n impute_v therefore_o all_o work_n be_v exclude_v in_o this_o respect_n 2._o if_o all_o work_n be_v not_o exclude_v then_o there_o will_v still_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n or_o reason_n to_o glory_n or_o to_o boast_v 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for_o cause_n as_o one_o well_o observe_v do_v not_o use_v to_o follow_v after_o but_o go_v before_o their_o effect_n at_o least_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n 5._o if_o work_v justify_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v good_a work_n but_o work_v do_v before_o faith_n or_o without_o faith_n be_v not_o good_a work_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o do_v of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o be_v dead_a work_n neither_o can_v the_o fruit_n be_v good_a as_o our_o saviour_n say_v while_o the_o tree_n be_v bad_a every_o evil_a tree_n bring_v forth_o evil_a fruit_n but_o every_o man_n before_o he_o be_v justify_v be_v like_o a_o evil_a tree_n and_o therefore_o can_v bring_v forth_o no_o good_a fruit_n no_o good_a work_n wherefore_o all_o work_n it_o be_v evident_a before_o faith_n and_o justification_n be_v utter_o exclude_v 6._o furthermore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o all_o man_n whether_o convert_v or_o unconvert_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n or_o work_v do_v by_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v justify_v or_o save_v but_o by_o grace_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n and_o not_o by_o work_n all_o work_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o grace_n therefore_o all_o work_n be_v exclude_v from_o hence_o take_v this_o argument_n that_o doctrine_n that_o give_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o lie_n be_v false_a and_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o the_o doctrine_n that_o mix_v any_o work_n of_o righteousness_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n with_o faith_n or_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n give_v the_o scripture_n the_o lie_n therefore_o that_o doctrine_n be_v false_a and_o to_o be_v reject_v 2_o arg._n that_o all_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v utter_o exclude_v in_o point_n of_o justification_n appear_v from_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o work_n and_o grace_n it_o be_v positive_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n now_o grace_n and_o work_n let_v work_n be_v of_o what_o sort_n they_o will_v be_v direct_o contrary_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o see_v rom._n 11._o 6._o and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n than_o it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n otherwise_o grace_n be_v no_o more_o grace_n but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o work_n than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o grace_n otherwise_o work_n be_v no_o more_o work_n there_o be_v no_o mix_v work_n and_o free_a grace_n together_o but_o one_o of_o these_o do_v and_o will_v destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o other_o and_o as_o it_o hold_v true_a in_o election_n so_o in_o justification_n if_o justification_n be_v partly_o of_o grace_n and_o partly_o by_o work_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n or_o from_o foresee_a holiness_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n do_v by_o we_o then_o grace_n be_v no_o more_o grace_n or_o work_v no_o more_o work_n for_o whatsoever_o proceed_v of_o grace_n as_o our_o annotator_n observe_v that_o come_v free_o and_o be_v not_o of_o debt_n but_o whatsoever_o come_v by_o work_n that_o come_v by_o debt_n but_o now_o debt_n and_o free_a grace_n or_o that_o which_o be_v free_a and_o absolute_o by_o grace_n and_o that_o which_o be_v by_o desert_n be_v quite_o contrary_a thing_n therefore_o to_o say_v man_n be_v call_v and_o justify_v partly_o by_o grace_n and_o partly_o by_o work_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n this_o be_v to_o put_v such_o thing_n together_o as_o can_v agree_v for_o it_o be_v to_o make_v merit_n no_o merit_n debt_n no_o debt_n work_v no_o work_n grace_v no_o grace_n and_o so_o to_o affirm_v and_o deny_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n from_o hence_o take_v this_o argument_n that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n be_v not_o by_o any_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n but_o justification_n be_v of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n therefore_o not_o by_o any_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o grace_n we_o shall_v be_v make_v heir_n according_a to_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n tit._n 3._o 5._o from_o hence_o rise_v all_o the_o hope_n we_o have_v of_o 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