production_n of_o the_o effect_n under_o the_o chief_a cause_n and_o so_o you_o may_v call_v faith_n a_o instrument_n quest._n but_o though_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n may_v it_o not_o be_v call_v the_o instrument_n of_o receive_v christ_n who_o justify_v we_o answ._n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o stick_v at_o this_o speech_n as_o at_o the_o former_a yet_o be_v it_o no_o proper_a or_o fit_a expression_n neither_o for_o 1._o the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v it_o that_o justify_v be_v our_o actual_a receive_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o receive_v to_o say_v our_o receive_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o receive_v be_v a_o hard_a say_n 2._o and_o the_o seed_n or_o habit_n of_o faith_n can_v fit_o be_v call_v a_o instrument_n for_o 1._o the_o sanctify_a faculty_n itself_o can_v be_v the_o soul_n instrument_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n itself_o and_o not_o any_o thing_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o soul_n nor_o real_o distinct_a from_o each_o other_o as_o scotus_n d'orbellis_fw-la scaliger_n etc._n etc._n d._n jackson_n mr._n pemble_n think_v and_o mr._n ball_n question_n 2._o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o faculty_n be_v not_o their_o instrument_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o themselves_o rectify_v and_o not_o a_o be_v so_o distinct_a as_o may_v be_v call_v their_o instrument_n 2._o who_o ever_o call_v habit_n or_o disposition_n the_o soul_n instrument_n the_o aptitude_n of_o a_o cause_n to_o produce_v its_o effect_n can_v be_v call_v the_o instrument_n of_o it_o you_o may_v as_o well_o call_v a_o man_n life_n his_o instrument_n of_o act_v or_o the_o sharpness_n of_o a_o knife_n the_o knife_n instrument_n as_o to_o call_v our_o holiness_n or_o habitual_a faith_n the_o instrument_n of_o receive_v christ._n to_o the_o six_o and_o last_o question_n i_o answ._n faith_n be_v plain_o and_o undeniable_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n show_v that_o and_o a_o condition_n be_v but_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la or_o a_o medium_n or_o a_o necessary_a antecedent_n here_o by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o same_o man_n that_o blame_v the_o advance_n of_o faith_n so_o high_a as_o to_o be_v our_o true_a gospel_n righteousness_n posit_n 17._o 20._o and_o to_o be_v inpute_v in_o proper_a sense_n posit_v 23._o do_v yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n ascribe_v far_o more_o to_o faith_n than_o those_o they_o blame_v make_v it_o god_n instrument_n in_o justify_v 1._o and_o so_o to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n own_o act_n 2._o and_o that_o from_o a_o reason_n intrinsical_v to_o faith_n itself_o 3._o and_o from_o a_o reason_n that_o will_v make_v other_o grace_n to_o be_v instrument_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n for_o love_n do_v true_o receive_v christ_n also_o 4._o and_o worst_a of_o all_o from_o a_o reason_n that_o will_v make_v man_n to_o be_v the_o causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la of_o his_o own_o justification_n for_o man_n be_v the_o causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la of_o believe_v and_o receive_v christ_n and_o therefore_o not_o god_n but_o man_n be_v say_v to_o believe_v and_o yet_o these_o very_a man_n do_v send_v a_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o the_o to_o credere_fw-la for_o rob_v christ_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o justification_n when_o we_o make_v it_o but_o a_o poor_a improper_a causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o yet_o i_o say_v as_o before_o that_o in_o morality_n yea_o and_o in_o naturality_n some_o causae_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la do_v deserve_v much_o of_o the_o honour_n but_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o so_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o 23._o position_n some_o think_v that_o faith_n may_v be_v some_o small_a low_a impulsive_a cause_n but_o i_o will_v not_o give_v it_o so_o much_o though_o if_o it_o be_v make_v a_o procatarctick_a objective_n cause_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v thesis_n lvii_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o justify_v man_n at_o age_n and_o not_o the_o habit_n yet_o not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o good_a work_n or_o as_o it_o have_v in_o its_o self_n any_o excellency_n in_o it_o above_o other_o grace_n but_o 1._o in_o the_o near_a sense_n direct_o and_o proper_o as_o it_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a convenant_n 2._o in_o the_o remote_a and_o more_o improper_a sense_n as_o it_o be_v the_o receive_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o satisfactory_a righteousness_n explication_n 1._o that_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o direct_o and_o proper_o justify_v appear_v from_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o he_o that_o dispose_v to_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v 2._o that_o faith_n do_v not_o proper_o justify_v through_o any_o excellency_n that_o it_o have_v above_o other_o grace_n or_o any_o more_o useful_a property_n may_v appear_v thus_o 1._o then_o the_o praise_n will_v be_v due_a to_o faith_n 2._o then_o love_n will_v contend_v for_o a_o share_n if_o not_o a_o priority_n 3._o then_o faith_n will_v justify_v though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n let_v those_o therefore_o take_v heed_n that_o make_v faith_n to_o justify_v mere_o because_o it_o apprehend_v christ_n which_o be_v its_o natural_a effentiall_a property_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v faith_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n that_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v and_o not_o christ_n righteousness_n only_o which_o it_o receive_v may_v appear_v thus_o 1._o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o twofold_a righteousness_n which_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o twofold_a covenant_n 2._o from_o the_o plain_a and_o constant_a phrase_n of_o scripture_n which_o say_v he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v and_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o that_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n it_o have_v be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n only_o be_v impute_v or_o his_o righteousness_n only_o or_o christ_n only_o justify_v etc._n etc._n if_o he_o have_v so_o mean_v he_o be_v the_o most_o excusable_a in_o a_o error_n that_o be_v lead_v into_o it_o by_o the_o constant_a express_a phrase_n of_o scripture_n 3._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o effect_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o several_a cause_n though_o not_o alike_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o condition_n especial_o methinks_v they_o that_o will_v have_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n shall_v not_o deny_v that_o we_o be_v proper_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o by_o a_o instrument_n for_o it_o be_v as_o proper_a a_o speech_n to_o say_v our_o hand_n and_o our_o tooth_n feed_v we_o as_o to_o say_v our_o meet_v feed_v we_o 4._o that_o faith_n do_v most_o direct_o and_o proper_o justify_v as_o its_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n appear_v thus_o 1_o the_o new_a covenant_n only_o do_v put_v the_o stamp_n of_o god_n authority_n upon_o it_o in_o make_v it_o the_o condition_n a_o twofold_a stamp_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o a_o current_a medium_n of_o our_o justification_n 1._o command_n 2._o promise_n because_o god_n have_v neither_o command_v any_o other_o mean_n 2._o nor_o promise_v justification_n to_o any_o other_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a condition_n and_o so_o only_o thus_o justify_v when_o i_o read_v this_o to_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v do_v it_o not_o tell_v i_o plain_o why_o faith_n justify_v even_o because_o it_o please_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o covenant-maker_n to_o put_v faith_n into_o the_o covenant_n as_o its_o condition_n 2._o what_o have_v we_o else_o to_o show_v at_o god_n bar_n for_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o authority_n and_o legality_n of_o it_o must_v bear_v we_o out_o it_o be_v upon_o point_n of_o law_n that_o we_o be_v condemn_v and_o it_o must_v be_v by_o law_n that_o we_o must_v be_v justify_v therefore_o we_o be_v condemn_v because_o the_o law_n which_o we_o break_v do_v threaten_v death_n to_o our_o sin_n if_o we_o have_v commit_v the_o same_o act_n and_o not_o under_o a_o law_n that_o have_v threaten_v it_o with_o death_n we_o may_v not_o have_v die_v so_o therefore_o be_v we_o justify_v because_o the_o new_a law_n do_v promise_v justification_n to_o our_o faith_n if_o we_o have_v perform_v the_o same_o act_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n it_o will_v not_o have_v justify_v as_o the_o formal_a reason_n why_o sin_n condemn_v be_v because_o the_o law_n have_v conclude_v it_o in_o its_o threaten_n so_o the_o formal_a reason_n why_o faith_n justify_v be_v because_o the_o new_a law_n of_o covenant_n have_v conclude_v
place_n hab._n 2._o 4._o sop._n 649._o in_o the_o true_a gain_n god_n do_v as_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o double_a court_n one_o of_o justice_n the_o other_o of_o mercy_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n he_o give_v judgement_n by_o the_o law_n &_o accuse_v every_o man_n that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o court_n nothing_o can_v stand_v but_o the_o passion_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o the_o best_a work_n that_o we_o can_v do_v we_o may_v not_o look_v for_o any_o acceptation_n or_o reward_n but_o use_v the_o plea_n of_o david_n enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n o_o lord_n for_o no_o flesh_n shall_v be_v justify_v in_o thy_o sight_n now_o in_o the_o court_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n god_n have_v to_o deal_v with_o his_o own_o child_n that_o stand_v before_o he_o justify_v and_o reconcile_v by_o christ_n and_o the_o obedience_n of_o such_o he_o accept_v in_o this_o court_n and_o merciful_o regard_v though_o imperfect_a for_o christ_n perkins_n vol._n 1._o pag._n 124._o on_o the_o creed_n christ_n as_o he_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n faith_n apprehend_v whole_a christ._n pag._n 125._o first_o it_o apprehend_v the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o virtue_n and_o benefit_n whereas_o some_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o faith_n be_v a_o affiance_n or_o confidence_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o faith_n that_o faith_n be_v so_o large_a as_o to_o contain_v very_o many_o act_n see_v zanchy_a on_o eph._n 1._o in_o loco_fw-la communi_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la that_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n on_o god_n part_n zanchy_a affirm_v on_o ephes._n 1_o loco_fw-la communi_fw-la de_fw-la justificatione_n that_o the_o form_n of_o righteousness_n be_v conformity_n to_o the_o law_n he_o teach_v on_o phil._n 1._o 11._o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o twofold_a righteousness_n one_o impute_v the_o other_o inherent_a zanchy_a ibid._n &_o freq_n dr._n willet_n on_o rom._n 2._o contr_n 3._o 7._o good_a work_n be_v require_v as_o a_o condition_n in_o those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v save_v not_o as_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o their_o salvation_n the_o meaning_n of_o this_o sentence_n the_o door_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v justify_v be_v the_o same_o god_n will_v approve_v justify_v reward_v they_o that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o a_o man_n be_v therefore_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o god_n approve_v and_o reward_v the_o worker_n not_o the_o hearer_n and_o professor_n so_o here_o the_o apostle_n treat_v not_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o faïus_fw-la they_o only_a which_o have_v a_o lively_a faith_n which_o work_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n in_o part_n and_o supply_v the_o rest_n which_o be_v want_v in_o themselves_o by_o the_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o christ_n they_o shall_v be_v justify_v not_o those_o which_o only_o profess_v the_o law_n and_o keep_v it_o not_o the_o apostle_n then_o here_o show_v who_o shall_v be_v justify_v not_o for_o what_o by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o dr._n willet_n and_o faius_n acknowledge_v sincere_a obedience_n to_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o justification_n or_o of_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v justify_v though_o not_o a_o cause_n as_o they_o say_v i_o think_v mistake_o faith_n be_v dr._n davenant_n animadversion_n on_o god_n love_n to_o mankind_n p._n 385._o 386._o the_o doctrine_n of_o predestination_n permit_v no_o man_n to_o persuade_v himself_o that_o his_o salvation_n be_v certain_a before_o he_o find_v that_o he_o be_v true_o convert_v true_o faithful_a true_o sanctify_v because_o you_o will_v perhaps_o hear_v mr._n owen_n before_o grotius_n see_v mr._n ball_n on_o covenant_n p_o 290._o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a payment_n of_o debt_n one_o of_o the_o thing_n altogether_o the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o the_o obligation_n and_o this_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_v from_o punishment_n whether_o it_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o debtor_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o surety_n another_o of_o a_o thing_n not_o altogether_o the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o the_o obligation_n so_o that_o some_o act_n of_o the_o creditor_n or_o governor_n must_v come_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v call_v remission_n in_o which_o case_n deliverance_n do_v not_o follow_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n thus_o this_o great_a learned_a holy_a divine_a as_o almost_o england_n ever_o breed_v do_v go_v on_o even_o in_o grotius_n his_o own_o word_n translate_v betwixt_o who_o have_v he_o be_v live_v and_o mr._n owen_n will_v have_v be_v but_o impar_fw-la congressus_fw-la ball_n on_o covenant_n p._n 240._o as_o these_o false_a teacher_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 1._o be_v call_v into_o the_o covenant_n accept_v the_o condition_n believe_v in_o christ_n for_o a_o time_n rejoice_v in_o he_o and_o bring_v forth_o some_o fruit_n so_o we_o confess_v they_o be_v buy_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n because_o all_o these_o be_v fruit_n of_o christ_n death_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v partaker_n as_o in_o the_o parable_n mat._n 18._o 25._o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o remit_v to_o his_o servant_n a_o 1000_o talent_n when_o he_o desire_v he_o viz._n inchoate_o or_o upon_o condition_n which_o be_v not_o confirm_v because_o he_o do_v not_o forgive_v his_o fellow-servant_n so_o the_o false_a prophet_n be_v buy_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o sort_n as_o they_o believe_v in_o christ._n we_o read_v of_o apostate_n who_o have_v be_v enlighten_v etc._n etc._n heb._n 6._o 5_o 6_o 7._o and_o do_v revolt_v from_o the_o faith_n to_o these_o man_n their_o sin_n be_v remit_v in_o a_o sort_n in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o a_o sort_n they_o be_v buy_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o inchoate_o only_a and_o as_o they_o taste_v the_o word_n of_o life_n have_v they_o eat_v the_o word_n of_o life_n have_v they_o sound_o and_o true_o believe_v in_o christ_n they_o have_v receive_v perfect_a and_o consummate_a remission_n of_o sin_n both_o in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v they_o have_v be_v perfect_o redeem_v and_o reconcile_v to_o god_n but_o because_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v but_o taste_v only_o they_o receive_v not_o perfect_a remission_n they_o be_v not_o perfect_o redeem_v idem_fw-la pag._n 225._o there_o be_v this_o mutual_a respect_n betwixt_o the_o promise_n and_o stipulation_n that_o the_o promise_n be_v as_o a_o argument_n which_o god_n use_v that_o he_o may_v obtain_v of_o man_n what_o he_o require_v and_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v be_v a_o condition_n without_o which_o man_n can_v obtain_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n idem_fw-la pag._n 43._o of_o this_o covenant_n be_v two_o part_n 1._o a_o promise_n 2._o a_o stipulation_n the_o promise_n be_v that_o god_n will_v pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o they_o that_o repent_v unfeigned_o and_o believe_v in_o his_o mercy_n 2._o the_o stipulation_n be_v that_o they_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a and_o walk_v before_o he_o in_o all_o well-pleasing_a see_v he_o also_o deliver_v the_o most_o of_o amiraldus_n doctrine_n p._n 244_o 245._o molinaeus_n the_o elect_a ex_fw-la fide_fw-la p._n 316._o we_o know_v remission_n be_v not_o obtain_v before_o prayer_n for_o it_o but_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v decree_v before_o prayer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v seek_v by_o prayer_n although_o it_o be_v decree_v scarpius_fw-la symphonia_fw-la p._n 93._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n lie_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n make_v in_o christ_n and_o the_o restipulation_n of_o faith_n and_o gratitude_n paraeus_n in_o genes_n 17._o p._n 1130._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n lie_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o free_a reconciliation_n righteousness_n and_o life_n eternal_a by_o and_o for_o christ_n free_o to_o be_v give_v and_o in_o the_o restipulation_n of_o our_o moral_a obedience_n and_o gratitude_n bullinger_n decad._n 1_o serm._n 6._o pag._n 44._o we_o say_v faith_n justify_v for_o itself_o not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o quality_n in_o our_o mind_n or_o our_o own_o work_n but_o as_o faith_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n grace_n have_v the_o promise_n of_o righteousness_n and_o life_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o faith_n justify_v for_o christ_n and_o from_o the_o grace_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n mr._n ant._n burgess_n of_o justif._n lect._n 14._o p._n 117._o scripture_n make_v no_o pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v but_o where_o the_o subject_n have_v such_o qualification_n as_o this_o of_o forgive_a other_o it_o be_v not_o indeed_o put_v as_o a_o cause_n or_o merit_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o a_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_n therefore_o our_o saviour_n repeat_v except_o you_o forgive_v other_o etc._n etc._n so_o act._n 10._o 43._o rom._n 3._o 15._o so_o 1_o joh._n 1._o 9_o if_o we_o confess_v etc._n etc._n by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a scripture_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v give_v we_o only_o in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o grace_n mr._n burges_n of_o justif._n lect._n 18._o pag._n 148_o 149._o prop._n 2._o although_o the_o scripture_n attribute_n pardon_v of_o sin_n to_o many_o qualification_n in_o a_o man_n yet_o repentance_n be_v the_o most_o express_a and_o proper_a duty_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o express_a formal_a qualification_n it_o be_v repentance_n of_o our_o sin_n etc._n etc._n prop._n 3._o none_o may_v believe_v or_o conclude_v that_o their_o sin_n be_v pardon_v before_o they_o have_v repent_v mat._n 3._o 2._o luk_n 13._o 3._o prop._n 4._o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n if_o we_o will_v have_v pardon_n both_o by_o necessity_n of_o precept_n and_o of_o mean_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n work_v this_o in_o a_o man_n to_o qualify_v he_o for_o this_o pardon_n pag._n 150._o you_o see_v then_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o only_a condition_n of_o remission_n and_o consequent_o nor_o of_o justification_n not_o as_o a_o appeal_n to_o man_n but_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o vacant_a page_n and_o satisfy_v you_o who_o charge_v i_o with_o singularity_n have_v i_o add_v these_o promiscuous_a testimony_n suppose_v you_o can_v apply_v they_o to_o their_o intend_a use_n finis_fw-la
which_o a_o hypocrite_n may_v not_o perform_v and_o inward_a work_n they_o can_v discern_v nor_o yet_o the_o principle_n from_o which_o nor_o the_o end_n to_o which_o our_o work_n proceed_v and_o be_v intend_v there_o be_v as_o much_o need_n of_o a_o divine_a heart-searching_a knowledge_n to_o discern_v the_o sincerity_n of_o work_n as_o of_o faith_n itself_o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o text_n speak_v of_o justification_n before_o god_n i_o scarce_o know_v what_o to_o be_v certain_a of_o once_o more_o 1._o be_v abraham_n justify_v before_o man_n for_o a_o secret_a action_n 2._o or_o for_o such_o aâ—_n action_n as_o the_o kill_n of_o his_o only_a son_n will_v have_v be_v 3._o be_v not_o he_o the_o justifier_n here_o who_o be_v the_o imputer_n of_o righteousness_n but_o god_n be_v the_o imputer_n of_o righteousness_n vers_fw-la 23._o therefore_o god_n be_v the_o justifier_n so_o i_o leave_v that_o interpretation_n to_o sleep_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v the_o person_n and_o not_o his_o faith_n only_o which_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n be_v as_o plain_a in_o the_o text_n almost_o as_o can_v be_v speak_v vers_fw-la 21._o abraham_n not_o his_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n vers._n 24._o by_o work_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v if_o by_o a_o man_n be_v mean_v a_o man_n faith_n than_o it_o will_v run_v thus_o sencelesse_o by_o work_n a_o man_n faith_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o so_o verse_n 25_o 3._o for_o mr._n pemble_v interpretation_n that_o by_o work_n be_v mean_v a_o work_v faith_n i_o answer_v i_o dare_v not_o teach_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o speak_v nor_o force_v the_o scripture_n nor_o raise_v a_o exposition_n so_o far_o from_o the_o plain_a importance_n of_o the_o word_n without_o apparent_a necessity_n but_o here_o be_v not_o the_o least_o necessity_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o inconvenience_n that_o i_o know_v of_o in_o affirm_v justification_n by_o work_n in_o the_o fore-explained_n sense_n man_n seldom_o be_v bold_a with_o scripture_n in_o force_v it_o but_o they_o be_v first_o bold_a with_o conscience_n enforce_v it_o if_o it_o be_v but_o some_o one_o phrase_n dissonant_n from_o the_o ordinary_a language_n of_o scripture_n i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v but_o it_o must_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o rest_n but_o when_o it_o be_v the_o very_a scope_n of_o a_o chapter_n in_o plain_a and_o frequent_a expression_n no_o whit_n dissonant_n from_o any_o other_o scripture_n i_o think_v he_o that_o may_v so_o wrest_v it_o as_o to_o make_v it_o unsay_v what_o it_o say_v may_v as_o well_o make_v he_o a_o creed_n of_o his_o own_o let_v the_o scripture_n say_v what_o it_o will_v to_o the_o contrary_a what_o be_v this_o but_o with_o the_o papist_n to_o make_v the_o scripture_n a_o nose_n of_o wax_n if_o saint_n james_n speak_v it_o so_o oft_o over_o and_o over_o that_o justification_n be_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o i_o will_v see_v more_o cause_n before_o i_o deny_v it_o or_o say_v he_o mean_v a_o work_v faith_n if_o he_o so_o understand_v a_o work_a faith_n as_o that_o it_o justify_v principal_o as_o faith_n and_o less_o principal_o as_o work_v than_o i_o shall_v not_o differ_v from_o he_o only_o i_o shall_v think_v the_o scripture_n phrase_n be_v more_o fafe_a and_o more_o propert_a but_o he_o understand_v it_o according_a to_o that_o common_a assertion_n and_o exposition_n that_o fides_n solum_fw-la justificat_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la fides_fw-la sola_fw-la faith_n alone_o justify_v but_o not_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v alone_o the_o question_n therefore_o be_v whether_o work_n do_v concur_v with_o faith_n as_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o very_a business_n of_o justify_v or_o whether_o they_o be_v only_a concomitant_n to_o that_o faith_n which_o effect_v the_o business_n without_o their_o assistance_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o mistake_n lie_v here_o they_o first_o ascribe_v to_o much_o to_o faith_n and_o then_o because_o that_o nimium_fw-la which_o they_o give_v to_o faith_n be_v not_o find_v agreeable_a to_o work_n therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n at_o all_o they_o think_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o instrumental_a efficient_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o that_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o when_o if_o they_o understand_v that_o it_o justify_v but_o as_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quanon_fw-mi or_o condition_n they_o will_v easy_o yield_v that_o work_n do_v so_o too_o i_o will_v not_o say_v therefore_o that_o work_n do_v effectual_o produce_v our_o justification_n for_o faith_n do_v not_o so_o nor_o that_o they_o justify_v as_o equal_a part_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o faith_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o that_o they_o justify_v as_o the_o secondary_a lesse-principall_a part_n of_o the_o condition_n not_o only_o prove_v our_o faith_n to_o be_v sound_n but_o themselves_o be_v in_o the_o obligation_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n and_o justify_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o causality_n or_o procurement_n as_o faith_n though_o not_o in_o equality_n with_o it_o i_o prove_v thus_o 1._o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n the_o word_n by_o imply_v more_o than_o a_o idle_a concomitancy_n if_o they_o only_o stand_v by_o while_o faith_n do_v all_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n 2._o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o he_o plain_o make_v they_o concomitant_a in_o procurement_n or_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o causality_n which_o they_o have_v especial_o see_v he_o say_v not_o as_o he_o be_v common_o interpret_v not_o by_o faith_n which_o be_v alone_o but_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v dead_a be_v alone_o because_o it_o be_v dead_a as_o to_o the_o use_n and_o purpose_n of_o justify_v for_o in_o itself_o it_o have_v a_o life_n according_a to_o its_o quality_n still_o this_o appear_v from_o his_o comparison_n in_o the_o former_a verse_n 16._o that_o this_o be_v the_o death_n he_o speak_v of_o and_o so_o work_v make_v faith_n alive_a as_o to_o the_o attainment_n of_o its_o end_n of_o justification_n 4._o the_o analysis_n which_o piscator_fw-la and_o pemble_n give_v contradict_v not_o this_o assertion_n if_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o work_a faith_n they_o will_v but_o keep_v the_o apostle_n own_o word_n i_o shall_v agree_v to_o most_o of_o their_o analysis_n though_o conclusious_a draw_v from_o the_o analysis_n be_v often_o weak_a it_o be_v so_o easy_a for_o every_o man_n to_o feign_v a_o analysis_n suit_v to_o his_o end_n only_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o 22._o vers_fw-la they_o seem_v to_o fail_v in_o for_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o faith_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d work_n in_o and_o with_o his_o work_n it_o cleary_a aim_v at_o such_o a_o work_n in_o and_o with_o as_o make_v they_o conjunct_a in_o the_o work_n of_o justify_v and_o when_o he_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a with_o work_n it_o be_v not_o as_o they_o and_o other_o interpret_v only_o a_o manifest_v to_o be_v perfect_a but_o as_o the_o habit_n be_v perfect_v in_o its_o act_n because_o they_o be_v the_o end_n to_o which_o it_o tend_v and_o as_o marriage_n be_v perfect_v per_fw-la congressum_fw-la &_o procreationem_fw-la or_o any_o covenant_n when_o its_o condition_n be_v perform_v i'faith_o alone_o be_v not_o the_o entire_a perfect_a condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n but_o faith_n with_o repentance_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v a_o condemn_a galleyslave_n be_v redeem_a be_v to_o have_v his_o deliverance_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o take_v his_o redeemer_n for_o his_o master_n this_o do_v so_o direct_o imply_v that_o he_o must_v obey_v he_o that_o his_o condition_n be_v not_o perfect_o fulfil_v except_o he_o do_v obey_v he_o as_o his_o master_n and_o so_o take_v he_o for_o his_o redeemer_n and_o master_n and_o obey_v he_o as_o his_o master_n do_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n procure_v his_o continue_a freedom_n indeed_o his_o mere_a promise_n and_o consent_n do_v procure_v his_o first_o deliverance_n but_o not_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o so_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o very_o first_o point_n of_o justification_n be_v by_o faith_n alone_o without_o either_o the_o concomitancy_n or_o co-operation_n of_o work_n for_o they_o can_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o instant_n but_o the_o continuance_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o justification_n be_v not_o without_o the_o joint_a procurement_n of_o obedience_n as_o a_o woman_n be_v make_v a_o man_n wife_n and_o instate_v in_o all_o that_o he_o have_v upon_o mere_a acceptance_n consent_n and_o contract_n because_o conjugal_a action_n affection_n the_o forsake_v of_o other_o
and_o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la 3._o why_o i_o make_v not_o christ_n righteousness_n the_o material_a cause_n 4._o why_o i_o make_v not_o the_o imputation_n of_o it_o the_o formal_a cause_n 5._o why_o i_o make_v not_o faith_n the_o instrumental_a cause_n 6._o why_o i_o make_v it_o only_o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la to_o the_o first_o question_n as_o a_o lease_n or_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v proper_o a_o man_n instrument_n in_o convey_v the_o thing_n lease_v or_o give_v and_o as_o the_o king_n pardon_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n be_v his_o proper_a justrument_n of_o pardon_v &_o justify_v the_o malefactor_n so_o be_v the_o new_a covenant_n god_n instrument_n in_o this_o case_n or_o as_o it_o be_v his_o mouth_n by_o which_o he_o pronounce_v a_o believer_n justify_v to_o the_o second_o question_n christ_n satisfaction_n have_v several_a way_n of_o cause_v our_o justification_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n i_o know_v few_o but_o socinian_o that_o will_v deny_v 2_o that_o it_o be_v beside_o proper_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la can_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o that_o consider_v that_o it_o remove_v those_o great_a impediment_n that_o hinder_v our_o justification_n and_o what_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o because_o impulsive_a and_o procatarcticall_a cause_n have_v proper_o no_o place_n with_o god_n that_o therefore_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v to_o be_v the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la principalis_fw-la but_o because_o my_o assign_v no_o more_o to_o christ_n satisfaction_n but_o merit_n and_o this_o improper_a causality_n do_v seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v very_o injurious_a thereto_o i_o desire_v they_o so_o long_o to_o lay_v by_o their_o prejudice_n &_o passion_n while_o they_o consider_v of_o this_o one_o thing_n that_o we_o be_v not_o in_o this_o business_n consider_v which_o cause_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o regard_n of_o physical_a production_n but_o which_o in_o moral_a respect_n deserve_v the_o high_a commendation_n in_o point_n of_o morality_n the_o great_a praise_n be_v seldom_o due_a to_o the_o great_a natural_a strength_n or_o to_o the_o strong_a natural_a causation_n in_o physics_n the_o efficient_a have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o glory_n but_o in_o moral_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n have_v a_o singular_a share_n as_o diogenes_n say_v quare_fw-la i_o non_fw-la laudas_fw-la qui_fw-la dignus_fw-la sum_fw-la ut_fw-la accipiam_fw-la plus_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la meruisse_fw-la quam_fw-la dedisse_fw-la beneficium_fw-la the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o some_o cause_n sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la that_o they_o deserve_v far_o great_a praise_n in_o moral_a respect_n than_o some_o that_o have_v a_o proper_a causality_n do_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o removens_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quâ_fw-la talis_fw-la be_v causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la and_o do_v not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o physician_n skill_n lie_v there_o that_o which_o take_v away_o the_o offend_a humour_n and_o cleanse_v out_o the_o corruption_n and_o remove_v all_o hindrance_n shall_v have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o artificial_a cause_n suppose_v a_o man_n be_v condemn_v by_o law_n for_o treason_n one_o pay_v one_o thousand_o pound_n for_o his_o pardon_n and_o thereby_o procure_v it_o under_o the_o broad_a seal_n hereby_o he_o suspend_v and_o afterward_o disable_v the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o offender_n this_o man_n be_v the_o efficient_a of_o those_o happy_a effect_n from_o which_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o traitor_n will_v follow_v but_o as_o to_o his_o justification_n itself_o he_o be_v but_o the_o causa_fw-la removens_fw-la impedimenta_fw-la take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o offence_n of_o majesty_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o do_v hinder_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v he_o deserve_v more_o thanks_o then_o either_o the_o laywer_n that_o justify_v he_o by_o plea_n or_o the_o judge_n that_o justify_v he_o by_o sentence_n so_o here_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o you_o may_v call_v it_o a_o necessary_a antecedent_n or_o if_o any_o man_n think_v fit_a to_o call_v these_o cause_n by_o another_o name_n i_o much_o care_v not_o so_o we_o agree_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o the_o three_o question_n christ_n righteousness_n can_v be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o a_o act_n which_o have_v no_o matter_n if_o any_o will_v call_v christ_n righteousness_n the_o matter_n of_o our_o righteousness_n though_o yet_o they_o speak_v improper_o yet_o far_o near_a the_o truth_n then_o to_o call_v it_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n to_o the_o four_o quest._n that_o imputation_n be_v not_o the_o form_n be_v undeniable_a the_o form_n give_v the_o name_n especial_o to_o action_n that_o have_v no_o matter_n imputation_n and_o justification_n denote_v distinct_a act_n and_o how_o then_o can_v impute_a be_v the_o form_n of_o justify_v though_o i_o mention_v not_o imputation_n in_o the_o definition_n nor_o among_o the_o cause_n here_o yet_o it_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o mention_n of_o satisfaction_n which_o must_v be_v make_v we_o or_o else_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o it_o though_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o impute_v christ_n righteousness_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o we_o yet_o if_o by_o impute_v they_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o bestow_v it_o on_o we_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o justice_n and_o other_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o true_o as_o if_o we_o have_v satisfy_v ourselves_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o acknowledge_v imputation_n of_o christ_n satisfactory_a righteousness_n but_o i_o believe_v that_o this_o impute_v do_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n go_v before_o justify_v and_o that_o the_o righteousness_n so_o impute_v be_v the_o proper_a ground_n whence_o we_o be_v denominate_v legal_o righteous_a and_o consequent_o why_o the_o law_n can_v condemn_v we_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o quarrel_v about_o the_o logical_a name_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n if_o we_o agree_v in_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o five_o question_n perhaps_o i_o shall_v be_v blame_v as_o singular_a from_o all_o man_n in_o deny_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n lead_v i_o not_o to_o it_o 1._o if_o faith_n be_v a_o justrument_n it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o god_n or_o man_n not_o of_o man_n for_o man_n be_v not_o the_o principal_a efficient_a he_o do_v not_o justify_v himself_o 2._o not_o of_o god_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o god_n that_o believe_v though_o its_o true_a he_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n 2._o man_n be_v the_o causa_fw-la secunda_fw-la between_o god_n and_o the_o action_n and_o so_o still_a man_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v himself_o 3._o for_o as_o aquinus_n the_o action_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o of_o the_o instrument_n be_v one_o action_n and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o faith_n be_v so_o god_n instrument_n 4._o the_o instrument_n must_v have_v influx_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n by_o a_o proper_a causalitie_n and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o faith_n have_v such_o a_o influx_n into_o our_o justification_n object_n but_o some_o will_v evade_v thus_o it_o be_v say_v they_o a_o passive_a instrument_n not_o a_o active_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1_o even_o passive_a instrument_n be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o action_n of_o the_o principal_a agent_n keckerm_n logic_n pag._n 131._o he_o that_o say_v faith_n do_v so_o in_o my_o judgement_n give_v too_o much_o to_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v past_o my_o capacity_n to_o conceive_v of_o a_o passive_a moral_a instrument_n 3._o how_o can_v the_o act_n of_o believe_v which_o have_v no_o other_o be_v but_o to_o be_v a_o act_n be_v possible_o a_o passive_a instrument_n do_v this_o act_n effect_n by_o suffer_v or_o can_v wise_a man_n have_v a_o grosser_n conceit_n of_o this_o 4._o i_o believe_v with_o schibler_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o as_o a_o passive_a instrument_n the_o example_n that_o some_o produce_v as_o burgersdicius_n his_o cultor_n &_o gladius_fw-la belong_v to_o active_a instrument_n and_o the_o example_n that_o other_o bring_v as_o keckermans_n jurus_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la fabricationis_fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o scamnum_fw-la accubitus_fw-la terra_fw-la ambulationis_fw-la be_v no_o instrument_n except_o you_o will_v call_v every_o patient_n or_o object_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o agent_n the_o instrument_n be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n all_o efficiency_n be_v by_o action_n and_o that_o which_o do_v not_o act_n do_v not_o effect_n indeed_o as_o some_o extend_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n instrument_n you_o may_v call_v almost_o any_o thing_n a_o instrument_n which_o be_v any_o way_n conducible_a to_o the_o
the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o god_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n by_o the_o same_o fact_n 2_o that_o his_o suffering_n be_v only_o for_o his_o actual_a fault_n but_o our_o distrust_n and_o contempt_n of_o he_o be_v also_o for_o the_o pravity_n of_o his_o heart_n by_o that_o fact_n discover_v of_o which_o man_n law_n take_v not_o notice_n but_o if_o you_o instance_n in_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o mere_a penal_a law_n as_o for_o keep_v artillery_n for_o forbear_v to_o eat_v flesh_n in_o lent_n etc._n etc._n you_o will_v see_v that_o the_o mere_a suffering_n or_o payment_n do_v put_v the_o offendor_n in_o as_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o he_o be_v before_o but_o the_o disputant_n in_o maccovius_fw-la think_v to_o strike_v all_o dead_a with_o this_o case_n in_o 1_o sam._n 11._o 7._o the_o penalty_n for_o they_o that_o will_v not_o go_v out_o with_o saul_n to_o battle_n be_v that_o their_o ox_n shall_v be_v hew_v in_o piece_n yet_o say_v he_o they_o shall_v beside_o this_o have_v lose_v their_o part_n in_o the_o prey_n or_o spoil_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o then_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o spoil_n be_v employ_v as_o part_v of_o the_o penalty_n 2_o he_o all_z along_o run_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n viz_o that_o adam_n beside_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o happiness_n which_o at_o first_o be_v free_o give_v he_o shall_v moreover_o by_o his_o obedience_n have_v merit_v or_o procure_v some_o further_a reward_n now_o say_v he_o this_o reward_n must_v be_v procure_v we_o by_o christ_n active_a righteousness_n though_o his_o satisfaction_n put_v we_o into_o the_o state_n we_o fall_v from_o but_o all_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n for_o where_o do_v the_o scripture_n talk_v of_o adam_n merit_v any_o more_o or_o where_o do_v it_o promise_v he_o any_o more_o than_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o happiness_n which_o he_o then_o have_v so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o question_n your_o 2._o be_v whether_o christ_n pay_v the_o same_o debt_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o obligation_n and_o here_o you_o send_v i_o to_o mr._n owen_n answ._n 1._o i_o have_v far_o rather_o you_o have_v object_v yourself_o for_o i_o can_v well_o understand_v mr._n owen_n mind_n in_o pag._n 137._o he_o distinguish_v betwixt_o pay_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o obligation_n and_o pay_v of_o so_o much_o in_o another_o kind_n now_o this_o be_v not_o our_o question_n nor_o any_o thing_n to_o it_o for_o we_o affirm_v that_o christ_n suffering_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o punishment_n at_o least_o in_o the_o main_a but_o yet_o not_o the_o very_a same_o in_o the_o obligation_n in_o pag._n 140._o he_o state_v the_o question_n far_o otherwise_o and_o yet_o suppose_v it_o the_o same_o viz_o whether_o christ_n pay_v the_o idem_fw-la or_o the_o tantundem_fw-la which_o he_o interprete_v thus_o that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o same_o nor_o equivalent_a to_o it_o but_o only_o in_o the_o graous_a acceptance_n of_o the_o creditor_n now_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o not_o equivalent_a i_o can_v tell_v 1._o if_o he_o mean_v not_o of_o equal_a value_n than_o he_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n he_o wrong_v grotius_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v in_o he_o who_o teach_v no_o such_o doctrine_n however_o i_o do_v not_o so_o use_v to_o english_a solutio_fw-la tantidem_fw-la but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v not_o equivalent_a in_o procure_v its_o end_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deliver_v the_o debtor_n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o a_o new_a confession_n or_o contract_n of_o the_o creditor_n as_o solutio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la do_v than_o i_o confess_v grotius_n be_v against_o he_o and_o so_o be_o i_o so_o also_o god_n be_v gracious_a acceptance_n be_v either_o his_o accept_n less_o in_o value_n than_o be_v due_a and_o so_o remit_v the_o rest_n without_o payment_n this_o i_o plead_v not_o for_o or_o else_o it_o be_v his_o accept_n of_o a_o refuseable_a payment_n which_o though_o equal_a in_o value_n yet_o he_o may_v choose_v to_o accept_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o obligation_n this_o be_v gracious_a acceptance_n which_o grotius_n maintain_v and_o so_o do_v i_o and_o so_o distinguish_v betwixt_o solutio_fw-la &_o satisfactio_fw-la payment_n and_o satisfaction_n yet_o here_o mr._n owen_n enter_v the_o list_n with_o grotius_n and._n 1._o he_o overlook_v his_o great_a argument_n 2._o he_o slight_o answer_v only_o two_o and_o 3._o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o say_v as_o grotius_n do_v and_o yield_v the_o whole_a cause_n these_o three_o thing_n i_o will_v make_v appear_v in_o order_n 1._o the_o chief_a argument_n of_o grotius_n and_o vossius_fw-la be_v draw_v from_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o from_o the_o event_n the_o obligation_n charge_v punishment_n on_o the_o offendor_n himself_o it_o say_v in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v die_v and_o curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o same_o in_o the_o obligation_n be_v pay_v then_o the_o law_n be_v execute_v and_o not_o relax_v and_o then_o every_o sinner_n must_v die_v himself_o for_o that_o be_v the_o idem_fw-la and_o very_a thing_n threaten_v so_o that_o here_o dum_fw-la alius_fw-la solvit_fw-la simul_fw-la aliud_fw-la solvitur_fw-la the_o law_n threaten_v not_o christ_n but_o we_o beside_o that_o christ_n suffer_v not_o the_o loss_n of_o god_n love_n nor_o his_o image_n and_o grace_n nor_o eternity_n of_o torment_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o treatise_n what_o say_v mr._n owen_n to_o any_o of_o this_o 2._o the_o two_o argument_n he_o deal_v with_o be_v these_o 1._o the_o payment_n of_o the_o very_a debt_n do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_a the_o debtor_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o christ_n death_n doct_v actual_o or_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_v we_o this_o answer_n i_o shall_v consider_v under_o your_o last_o question_n whereto_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o second_o argument_n that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o obligation_n leave_v no_o room_n for_o pardon_n he_o answer_v thus_o 1._o god_n pardon_v comprise_v the_o whole_a dispensation_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n as_o 1._o the_o lay_n of_o our_o sin_n on_o christ._n 2._o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o which_o be_v no_o less_o of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n however_o god_n pardon_v all_o to_o we_o but_o nothing_o to_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o freedom_n of_o pardon_n have_v its_o foundation_n 1._o in_o god_n will_v free_o appoint_v this_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n 2._o in_o a_o gracious_a acceptation_n of_o that_o free_a satisfaction_n in_o our_o stead_n 3._o in_o a_o free_a application_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o etc._n etc._n so_o far_o mr._n owen_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o pardon_n imply_v christ_n death_n as_o a_o cause_n but_o i_o will_v he_o have_v show_v the_o scripture_n that_o make_v pardon_n so_o large_a a_o thing_n as_o to_o comprise_v the_o whole_a dispensation_n of_o grace_n or_o that_o make_v christ_n death_n to_o be_v part_n of_o it_o or_o comprise_v in_o it_o 2._o if_o such_o a_o word_n be_v in_o scripture_n will_v he_o not_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v figurative_a and_o not_o proper_a and_o so_o not_o fit_a for_o this_o dispute_n 3._o else_o when_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n death_n procure_v our_o pardon_n he_o mean_v that_o it_o procure_v itself_o 2._o neither_o be_v imputation_n of_o righteousness_n any_o part_n of_o pardon_n but_o a_o necessary_a antecedent_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o part_n of_o pardon_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o 3._o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o god_n acceptation_n 4._o it_o be_v application_n be_v a_o large_a phrase_n and_o may_v be_v mean_v of_o several_a act_n but_o of_o which_o here_o i_o know_v not_o 5._o how_o can_v he_o call_v it_o a_o gracious_a acceptation_n a_o gracious_a imputation_n a_o free_a application_n if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n require_v that_o be_v pay_v to_o pay_v all_o according_a to_o the_o full_a exaction_n of_o the_o obligation_n need_v no_o favour_n to_o procure_v acceptance_n imputation_n or_o application_n can_v justice_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o such_o a_o payment_n or_o can_v it_o require_v any_o more_o object_n but_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n to_o we_o though_o not_o to_o christ._n answ._n do_v not_o that_o clear_o intimate_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o law_n do_v threaten_v every_o man_n personal_o or_o else_o it_o have_v be_v no_o favour_n to_o accept_v it_o from_o another_o 3._o that_o mr._n owen_n give_v up_o the_o cause_n at_o last_o and_o say_v as_o grotius_n have_v it_o seem_v not_o understand_v grotius_n his_o meaning_n appear_v p._n 141_o 142_o 143._o for_o 1._o he_o